WO2021051767A1 - 酒店商品监控管理装置及方法 - Google Patents

酒店商品监控管理装置及方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021051767A1
WO2021051767A1 PCT/CN2020/080106 CN2020080106W WO2021051767A1 WO 2021051767 A1 WO2021051767 A1 WO 2021051767A1 CN 2020080106 W CN2020080106 W CN 2020080106W WO 2021051767 A1 WO2021051767 A1 WO 2021051767A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
locking
unlocking
block
cover
hotel
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PCT/CN2020/080106
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
商明臣
Original Assignee
大连智远途科技有限公司
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Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201910874997.6A external-priority patent/CN110439392A/zh
Priority claimed from CN201921540137.0U external-priority patent/CN210918596U/zh
Application filed by 大连智远途科技有限公司 filed Critical 大连智远途科技有限公司
Publication of WO2021051767A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021051767A1/zh

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B73/00Devices for locking portable objects against unauthorised removal; Miscellaneous locking devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/10Services
    • G06Q50/12Hotels or restaurants
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00Individual registration on entry or exit

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of hotel management, in particular to a hotel commodity monitoring management device and method.
  • the hotel In order to avoid serious losses caused by customers opening hotel merchandise without authorization, or replacing hotel merchandise with other merchandise, the hotel currently arranges hotel staff to inspect the hotel room and check the hotel merchandise when the hotel customer checks out. However, due to the inattention of the hotel staff, or the unobvious traces of opening the hotel merchandise, and the hotel customers do not admit that they have opened it, it will cause economic losses to the hotel. There is currently no effective solution.
  • the present invention provides a hotel merchandise monitoring and management device and method, which uses a purely mechanical method to lock and unlock hotel merchandise, which is more reliable and convenient, and effectively manages hotel merchandise through a monitoring management method.
  • the technical solution provided by the present invention is a hotel merchandise monitoring and management device, which includes an unlocking device and a locking device, the unlocking device includes an unlocking piece;
  • the locking device includes an upper cover and an unlocking piece inserting block , Mobile lock block, spring, fixed lock block, rotating shaft, lower cover and screw cover; one side of the lower cover is connected to one side of the screw cover through the rotating shaft, the other side of the lower cover is installed with a mobile lock block, and the bottom of the mobile lock block is connected with A spring is arranged between the lower cover, a fixed locking block is installed on the other side of the screw cover, the movable locking block is matched with the fixed locking block, the upper cover is fixed on the upper part of the lower cover, and an unlocking piece insert block is arranged between the upper cover and the lower cover, One side of the upper cover is provided with an unlocking piece jack, and the lower cover and the inner side of the screw cover are provided with locking grooves for locking the goods.
  • the movable locking block includes a movable block body arranged between the upper cover and the lower cover, the upper part of the movable block body is provided with a convex part, the lower part of the movable block body is provided with a lock tongue part, and the lock tongue part is embedded in the lower part opened in the lower cover.
  • the cover is placed in the groove, the lock block on the side close to the screw cap of the lock tongue protrudes into the side wall of the slot, the bottom of the lock tongue is connected to the lower cover by a spring, and the unlocking piece insert block is a hollow shell.
  • Both the upper part and the lower part are provided with through holes, the convex part extends into the through hole in the lower part, and the convex part is a right-angled triangle or a right-angled trapezoid.
  • the unlocking metal piece is inserted into the unlocking piece socket, the unlocking metal piece will press down the convex part of the moving lock block inside the locking device, the lock tongue part moves downward to squeeze the spring, the lock block of the lock tongue part and the fixed block The lock block of the main body is disengaged, and the screw cover is opened.
  • the fixed locking block includes a fixed block body which is embedded in a screw cap insertion groove opened inside the screw cap, and the lock block on the side of the fixed block body close to the lower cover extends out of the screw cap and is inserted into the side wall of the groove.
  • the lock block of the bolt part is matched with the lock block of the fixed block body.
  • the lower cover includes an upper top wall, a side wall, and two U-shaped walls.
  • the lower part of the upper top wall is vertically connected to the side walls, and the U-shaped wall is installed symmetrically at the bottom of the side wall, and a half is formed between the two U-shaped walls.
  • the screw cap includes a screw cap side wall and a screw cap U-shaped wall, the bottom of the screw cap side wall is symmetrically connected with the screw cap U-shaped wall, the other half of the locking groove is formed between the two screw cap U-shaped walls, and the screw cap An insertion port is arranged on the side wall of the cover at a position corresponding to the locking groove.
  • the lower cover includes an upper top wall, a side wall and a locking edge, the lower part of the upper top wall is connected to the side wall, and the bottom of the side wall is connected to a semi-annular locking edge;
  • the ring-shaped screw cap locking edge is connected with the screw cap locking edge at the bottom of the screw cap side wall.
  • the connecting position of the lower cover and the screw cap shaft is provided with a rotating shaft spring.
  • the locking device of the present invention can be applied to the locking of wines and food bags, as well as to the locking of cans. Its structure is the same as that of a wine buckle, except that the size is the same as that of a wine buckle. Match the size of the cans to be locked.
  • the unlocking device includes a shell and a base, the shell is buckled on the upper part of the base, and the shell contains a circuit board, rfid module, sliding switch, reset button, and power adapter; the circuit board contains STM32F107 processor, wifi module, and Ethernet module , Watch Dog Timer (WDT, Watch Dog Timer) and buzzer; the locking device contains an rfid tag inside.
  • the present invention discloses a hotel product monitoring and management method.
  • the specific steps are: install the unlocking device in each guest room, use a handheld to connect to the self-built wifi network of the unlocking device, and transfer the wifi information of the guest room to the central server
  • the ip address and the associated current room are configured into the unlocking device; among them, the handset can be purchased as an external device and needs to support the NFC scanning function, such as CARIBE PL50L, PL55L, etc.
  • the handheld machine scans the rfid tag on the locked device and associates the product, and then uploads the associated information to the central server;
  • the unlocking metal piece When a guest in this room consumes, insert the unlocking piece of the unlocking device into the unlocking piece socket of the locking device, the unlocking metal piece will press down the movable locking block inside the locking device, the screw cover of the locking device is opened, and the goods can be removed from the locking device Take it out, when inserting the unlocking piece of the unlocking device into the unlocking piece jack of the locking device, the rfid scanning module in the unlocking device will scan the rfid tag of the locking device, and upload the tag information to the central server via the network.
  • rfid electronic tag technology has been widely used in Internet of Things systems that require identification, and the present invention uses rfid electronic tags to identify the types and prices of consumer goods.
  • An rfid electronic tag is installed on each product locking device.
  • the hotel warehouse manager locks drinks, canned drinks and snacks, and associates the locking device with the product through the rfid electronic tag of the described product locking device.
  • an unlocking device such as a handheld phone
  • the unlocked device scans the rfid tag of the locked device and uploads the tag information to the server.
  • the server will associate it with the previous tag. Commodity information knows the currently consumed commodity.
  • the unlocking device of the present invention unlocks the locking device in a purely mechanical way.
  • there is an implementation solution similar to the present invention that does not use the unlocking device, integrates the communication module and the unlocking device on the locking device, and uses the mobile phone app to scan the code to unlock the commodity locking device. Compared with the mobile phone app scanning method, it will be limited by network communication, and sometimes the unlocking failure will occur. It is more reliable and convenient to use purely mechanical unlocking.
  • each locking device has a communication module, which is too costly. The invention concentrates the communication function into a single unlocking device, which greatly reduces the cost.
  • the beneficial effects of the present invention it adopts a purely mechanical method to lock and unlock hotel merchandise, which is more reliable, convenient, and effectively manages hotel merchandise.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the locking device in the invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the locking device of Embodiment 2;
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the locking device of embodiment 2 in other directions;
  • Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the unlocking device in the invention.
  • Figure 5 is an exploded view of the unlocking device.
  • the technical solution provided by the present invention is a hotel merchandise monitoring and management device, which includes an unlocking device and a locking device.
  • the unlocking device includes an unlocking piece 25; the locking device includes an upper cover 1, an unlocking piece inserting block 2, and a mobile.
  • the movable locking block 3 is matched with the fixed locking block 5, and the upper cover 1 is fixed to On the upper part of the lower cover 7, an unlocking piece inserting block 2 is arranged between the upper cover 1 and the lower cover 7, and an unlocking piece insertion hole 9 is provided on one side of the upper cover 1.
  • the movable locking block 3 includes a movable block body 10 arranged between the upper cover 1 and the lower cover 7, the upper part of the movable block body 10 is provided with a convex portion 11, and the lower part of the movable block body 10 is provided with a lock tongue portion 12, and the lock tongue
  • the part 12 is embedded in the lower cover insertion slot 13 opened inside the lower cover 7, the lock block on the side of the lock tongue 12 close to the screw cover 8 extends out of the side wall of the insertion slot, and the bottom of the lock tongue is connected to the lower cover 7 through the spring 4 .
  • the unlocking piece insert block 2 is a hollow shell, the upper and lower parts of the hollow shell are provided with through holes, and the convex portion 11 extends into the through hole at the lower part.
  • the convex portion 11 is a right-angled triangle or a right-angled trapezoid.
  • the fixed locking block 5 includes a fixed block body, the fixed block body is embedded in the screw cap insertion groove 14 opened inside the screw cap, and the lock block on the side of the fixed block body close to the lower cover extends out of the screw cap insertion groove 14 On the side wall, the lock block of the tongue portion 12 is matched with the lock block of the fixed block body.
  • the upper cover 1 includes an upper top wall 15, a side wall 16 and two U-shaped walls 17.
  • the lower part of the upper top wall 15 is vertically connected to the side wall 16, and the bottom of the side wall 16 is symmetrically installed with the U-shaped wall 17, and the two U-shaped walls
  • a half locking groove 18 is formed between the U-shaped walls 17.
  • the screw cap 8 includes a screw cap side wall 20 and a screw cap U-shaped wall 21, the bottom of the screw cap side wall 20 is symmetrically connected to the screw cap U-shaped wall 21, and the other half is formed between the two screw cap U-shaped walls 21
  • the locking groove 18 of the screw cap side wall 20 is provided with an insertion opening 22 at a position corresponding to the locking groove 18.
  • the unlocking device includes a housing 28 and a base 29.
  • the housing 28 is on the upper part of the base 29.
  • the housing 28 contains a circuit main board 30, an rfid module 31, a sliding switch 32, a reset button 33, and a power adapter jack 34;
  • the circuit main board Contains STM32F107 processor, wifi module, Ethernet module, watchdog and buzzer;
  • the locking device contains rfid tag 26 inside.
  • the present invention discloses a hotel merchandise monitoring and management method, the specific steps of which are: install the unlocking device in each guest room, use a handheld to connect to the self-built wifi network of the unlocking device, and connect the guest room’s wifi information,
  • the ip address of the central server and the associated current room are configured in the unlocking device; the handset can be purchased from an external device and needs to support the NFC scanning function, such as CARIBE PL50L, PL55L, etc.
  • the handheld machine scans the rfid tag on the locked device and associates the product, and then uploads the associated information to the central server;
  • the unlocking metal piece When a guest in this room consumes, insert the unlocking piece of the unlocking device into the unlocking piece socket of the locking device, the unlocking metal piece will press down the movable locking block inside the locking device, the screw cover of the locking device is opened, and the goods can be removed from the locking device Take it out, when inserting the unlocking piece of the unlocking device into the unlocking piece jack of the locking device, the rfid scanning module in the unlocking device will scan the rfid tag of the locking device, and upload the tag information to the central server via the network.
  • the technical solution provided by the present invention is a hotel merchandise monitoring and management device, which includes an unlocking device and a locking device.
  • the unlocking device includes an unlocking piece 25; the locking device includes an upper cover 1, an unlocking piece inserting block 2, and a mobile.
  • the movable locking block 3 is matched with the fixed locking block 5, and the upper cover 1 is fixed to On the upper part of the lower cover 7, an unlocking piece inserting block 2 is arranged between the upper cover 1 and the lower cover 7, and an unlocking piece insertion hole 9 is provided on one side of the upper cover 1.
  • the movable locking block 3 includes a movable block body 10 arranged between the upper cover 1 and the lower cover 7, the upper part of the movable block body 10 is provided with a convex portion 11, and the lower part of the movable block body 10 is provided with a lock tongue portion 12, and the lock tongue
  • the part 12 is embedded in the lower cover insertion slot 13 opened inside the lower cover 7, the lock block on the side of the lock tongue 12 close to the screw cover 8 extends out of the side wall of the insertion slot, and the bottom of the lock tongue is connected to the lower cover 7 through the spring 4 .
  • the unlocking piece insert block 2 is a hollow shell, the upper and lower parts of the hollow shell are provided with through holes, and the convex portion 11 extends into the through hole at the lower part.
  • the convex portion 11 is a right-angled triangle or a right-angled trapezoid.
  • the fixed locking block 5 includes a fixed block body, the fixed block body is embedded in the screw cap insertion groove 14 opened inside the screw cap, and the lock block on the side of the fixed block body close to the lower cover extends out of the screw cap insertion groove 14 On the side wall, the lock block of the tongue portion 12 is matched with the lock block of the fixed block body.
  • the lower cover 7 includes an upper top wall 15, a side wall 16 and a locking edge 23.
  • the lower part of the upper top wall 15 is connected to the side wall 16, and the bottom of the side wall 16 is connected to the semi-annular locking edge 23.
  • the screw cap 8 includes a screw cap side wall 20 and a semi-annular screw cap locking edge 24, and the bottom of the screw cap side wall is connected with the screw cap locking edge.
  • the unlocking device includes a housing 28 and a base 29.
  • the housing 28 is on the upper part of the base 29.
  • the housing 28 contains a circuit main board 30, an rfid module 31, a sliding switch 32, a reset button 33, and a power adapter jack 34;
  • the circuit main board Contains STM32F107 processor, wifi module, Ethernet module, watchdog and buzzer;
  • the locking device contains rfid tag 26 inside.
  • the present invention discloses a hotel merchandise monitoring and management method, the specific steps of which are:
  • Step 1 The hotel system maintenance staff install the unlocking device in each guest room.
  • the installation process is as follows:
  • the handheld uses the handheld to connect to the self-built wifi network of the unlocking device, and configure the wifi information of the guest room, the ip address of the central server and the associated current room into the unlocking device. If the unlocking device is connected to the hotel network via an Ethernet cable, there is no need to upload the wifi information of the guest room.
  • Step 2 The hotel warehouse manager puts the wine lock device on the bottle cap of the wine and locks it; puts the canned drink into the canned lock device and locks it; puts the snacks into a special plastic bag, and puts the plastic After the bag is sealed, lock the tab with the snack locking device.
  • Step 3 The hotel warehouse manager uses the handheld device to lock the rfid tag on the device, associate the product, and then upload the associated information to the central server.
  • Step 4 The hotel room service staff deliver the goods with the locking device to the guest room, flip the slide switch of the unlocking device to make the unlocking metal piece in the retracted state, and then use the rfid module of the unlocking device to scan the rfid tag on the locking device. After this step is completed, the product is associated with the room. Finally, the slide switch of the unlocking device is moved, and the unlocking metal sheet is in an exposed state.
  • Step 5 When the guest in this room consumes, insert the unlocking metal piece of the unlocking device into the hole of the locking device, the unlocking metal piece will press down the locking part inside the locking device, and the openable shell of the locking device will pop open, and the guest will The product can be taken out of the locking device.
  • the rfid scanning module in the unlocking device will scan the rfid tag of the locking device, and upload the tag information to the central server via the network.

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Abstract

本发明涉及酒店管理技术领域,具体涉及酒店商品监控管理装置及方法,包括解锁装置及锁定装置,所述解锁装置包括解锁片;所述锁定装置包括上盖、解锁片插块、移动锁定块、弹簧、固定锁定块、转轴、下盖及旋盖;所述下盖一侧通过转轴与旋盖一侧转动连接,下盖另一侧安装移动锁定块,移动锁定块底部与下盖之间设置弹簧,旋盖另一侧安装固定锁定块,所述移动锁定块与固定锁定块相配合,上盖固定于下盖上部,上盖与下盖之间设置解锁片插块,上盖的一侧开设解锁片插孔,所述下盖及旋盖内侧设置锁定商品的结构。本发明采用纯机械方式对酒店商品进行锁定及解锁,更加可靠,方便,有效对酒店商品进行管控。

Description

酒店商品监控管理装置及方法 技术领域
本发明涉及酒店管理技术领域,具体涉及酒店商品监控管理装置及方法。
背景技术
目前,在社会发展的今天,酒店在我们身边处处可见,实现酒店管理的智能化,符合现在社会发展的需要,保持平衡高效的发展。而针对酒店商品,酒店一直存在客户对酒店商品(酒水及其他食品)进行消费后不能及时追踪,当酒店客房酒店商品缺货或者已被饮用或食用时不能得知,导致酒店工作人员不能及时提供新的酒店商品的问题。
酒店为了避免由于客户擅自打开酒店商品不消费,或者用其他商品替换酒店商品而造成的严重损失.目前酒店是在酒店客户退房时,安排酒店工作人员到酒店房间内查房,清点酒店商品,但由于酒店工作人员的未注意,或者酒店商品打开的痕迹不明显,再者酒店客户不承认打开过,都会造成酒店的经济损失,目前没有有效的解决方案。
发明内容
鉴于现有技术的缺陷,本发明提供一种酒店商品监控管理装置及方法,其采用纯机械方式对酒店商品进行锁定及解锁,更加可靠,方便,通过监测管理方法有效对酒店商品进行管控。
为达到上述目的,一方面,本发明所提供的技术方案是酒店商品监控管理装置,其包括解锁装置及锁定装置,所述解锁装置包括解锁片;所述锁定装置包括上盖、解锁片插块、移动锁定块、弹簧、固定锁定块、转轴、下盖及旋盖;所述下盖一侧通过转轴与旋盖一侧转动连接,下盖另一侧安装移动锁定块,移动锁定块底部与下盖之间设置弹簧,旋盖另一侧安装固定锁定块,所述移动锁定块与固定锁定块相配合,上盖固定于下盖上部,上盖与下盖之间设置解锁片插块,上盖的一侧开设解锁片插孔,所述下盖及旋盖内侧设置锁定槽,用于锁定商品。
基于上述技术方案,将解锁金属片插入解锁片插孔中,解锁金属片会下压锁定装置内部的移动锁定块,移动锁定块与固定锁定块解锁,将旋盖打开,客人就可以将商品从商品锁定装置中取出。
进一步的,所述移动锁定块包括设置在上盖与下盖之间的移动块本体,移动块本体上部设置凸部,移动块本体下部设置锁舌部,锁舌部嵌入下盖内部开设的下盖置入槽中,锁舌部靠近旋盖一侧的锁块伸出置入槽侧壁,锁舌部底部通过弹簧与下盖连接,所述解锁片插块为 空心壳体,空心壳体的上部和下部均开设通孔,所述凸部伸入下部的通孔,所述凸部为直角三角形或直角梯形。
基于上述技术方案,解锁金属片插入解锁片插孔中,解锁金属片会下压锁定装置内部移动锁定块的凸部,锁舌部向下运动挤压弹簧,锁舌部的锁块与固定块本体的锁块脱离,将旋盖打开。
进一步的,所述固定锁定块包括固定块本体,固定块本体嵌入旋盖内部开设的旋盖置入槽中,固定块本体靠近下盖一侧的锁块伸出旋盖置入槽侧壁,锁舌部的锁块与固定块本体的锁块相配合。
进一步的,所述下盖包括上顶壁、侧壁及两个U型壁,所述上顶壁下部垂直连接侧壁,侧壁底部对称安装U型壁,两个U型壁之间形成一半的锁定槽;所述旋盖包括旋盖侧壁及旋盖U型壁,旋盖侧壁底部对称连接旋盖U型壁,两个旋盖U型壁之间形成另一半的锁定槽,旋盖侧壁上与锁定槽对应位置设置插入口。
基于上述技术方案,将其应用于食品袋的锁定,将食品袋的拉链锁定在锁定槽内部。将解锁金属片插入解锁片插孔中,解锁金属片会下压锁定装置内部的移动锁定块,移动锁定块与固定锁定块解锁,将旋盖打开,客人就可以将食品袋从锁定装置中取出。
进一步的,所述下盖包括上顶壁、侧壁及锁止沿,上顶壁下部连接侧壁,侧壁底部连接半环状的锁止沿;所述旋盖包括旋盖侧壁及半环状的旋盖锁止沿,旋盖侧壁底部连接旋盖锁止沿。
基于上述技术方案,将其应用于酒水的锁定,将其固定在酒瓶或其他饮品瓶盖位置,将整个盖体固定在旋盖与下盖形成的空腔内部。将解锁金属片插入解锁片插孔中,解锁金属片会下压锁定装置内部的移动锁定块,移动锁定块与固定锁定块解锁,将旋盖打开,客人就可以将锁定装置从酒水瓶盖上脱离。
进一步的,所述下盖及旋盖轴连接位置设置转轴弹簧。
基于上述技术方案,当内部的锁定结构解锁,旋盖会自动弹开,更加方便,人性化。
需要说明的是,本发明中的锁定装置除了可以应用于酒水的锁定、应用于食品袋的锁定,还可以应用于听装罐的锁定,其结构和酒水扣的结构是一样的,只是尺寸与待锁定的听装罐尺寸相配合。
进一步的,所述解锁装置包括外壳和底座,外壳扣在底座上部,外壳内含有电路主板,rfid模块,滑动开关,reset按键,电源适配器;其中电路主板包含STM32F107处理器,wifi 模块,以太网模块,看门狗定时器(WDT,Watch Dog Timer)和蜂鸣器;所述锁定装置内部包含rfid标签。
另一方面,本发明公开酒店商品监控管理方法,其具体步骤为:将解锁装置安装至每个客房内,用手持机连入解锁装置的自建wifi网络,并将客房的wifi信息,中心服务器的ip地址和所关联的当前房间配置到解锁装置内;其中,手持机可选用外购件,需要支持NFC扫描功能,例如攀凌CARIBE PL50L,PL55L等。
将锁定装置装在酒店商品上,锁住;
手持机扫描锁定装置上的rfid标签,并关联商品,然后将关联信息上传至中心服务器;
将安装有锁定装置的商品运送至客房,拨动解锁装置的滑动开关,使解锁片处于收回状态,然后用解锁装置的rfid模块扫读锁定装置上的rfid标签,这个步骤完成后,该商品就与该房间关联;
拨动解锁装置的滑动开关,使解锁片处于露出状态;
该房间客人消费时,将解锁装置的解锁片插入锁定装置的解锁片插孔中,解锁金属片会下压锁定装置的内部的移动锁定块,锁定装置的旋盖打开,商品可从锁定装置中取出,在将解锁装置的解锁片插入锁定装置的解锁片插孔中时,解锁装置中的rfid扫读模块就会扫描到锁定装置的rfid标签,并将标签信息通过网络上传至中心服务器。
进一步的,所述将锁定装置装在酒店商品上锁住具体步骤为,
将锁定装置扣在酒水的瓶盖处,并锁住;
和/或将锁定装置扣在听装饮料的顶部,并锁住;
和/或将零食装入塑料袋内,将塑料袋用拉环封住后,用锁定装置将拉环处锁住。
对本发明的进一步说明,rfid电子标签技术已经广泛应用在需要身份识别的物联网系统中,本发明使用rfid电子标签识别消费商品的种类和价格。每个商品锁定装置上安装有rfid电子标签,在库房中,酒店库房管理人员将酒水、听装饮料和零食锁住,并通过所描商品锁定装置的rfid电子标签,将锁定装置和商品关联。在客房内,客人消费商品时,使用解锁装置(如手持机)将锁定装置解锁,在解锁的同时解锁装置扫描锁定装置的rfid标签,并将标签信息上传服务器,服务器就会根据之前标签关联的商品信息得知当前消费的商品。本发明的解锁装置解锁锁定装置采用纯机械的方式解锁。另外,有一种与本发明相似的实现方案是不采用解锁设备,将通信模块和解锁装置集成在锁定装置上,使用手机app扫码,即可解锁商品锁定装置。相较于手机app扫码的方式,会受到网络通信的局限,有时会出现解锁失灵 的状况,采用纯机械的方式解锁更加可靠,方便。另一方面,对于将通信模块和解锁装置集成在锁定装置上的形式,每个锁定装置都有通信模块,成本太高。本发明将通信功能集中到单一的解锁装置中,大大降低了成本。
本发明的有益效果:其采用纯机械方式对酒店商品进行锁定及解锁,更加可靠,方便,有效对酒店商品进行管控。
附图说明
附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本发明的实施例一起用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的限制。在附图中:
图1为发明中锁定装置的结构示意图;
图2为实施例2的锁定装置结构示意图;
图3为实施例2的锁定装置其他方向结构示意图;
图4为发明中解锁装置的结构示意图;
图5为解锁装置的爆炸图。
图中:1、上盖;2、解锁片插块;3、移动锁定块;4、弹簧;5、固定锁定块;6、转轴;7、下盖;8、旋盖;9、解锁片插孔;10、移动块本体;11、凸部;12、锁舌部;13、下盖置入槽;14、旋盖置入槽;15、上顶壁;16、侧壁;17、U型壁;18、锁定槽;19、转轴弹簧;20、旋盖侧壁;21、旋盖U型壁;22、插入口;23、锁止沿;24、旋盖锁止沿;25、解锁片;26、rfid标签;27、透明的盖片;28、外壳;29、底座;30、电路主板;31、rfid模块;32、滑动开关;33、reset按键;34、电源适配器插孔。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图,对本发明进行进一步说明。
实施例1
一方面,本发明所提供的技术方案是酒店商品监控管理装置,其包括解锁装置及锁定装置,所述解锁装置包括解锁片25;所述锁定装置包括上盖1、解锁片插块2、移动锁定块3、弹簧4、固定锁定块5、转轴6、下盖7及旋盖8;所述下盖7一侧通过转轴6与旋盖8一侧转动连接,下盖7另一侧安装移动锁定块3,移动锁定块3底部与下盖7之间设置弹簧4,旋盖8另一侧安装固定锁定块5,所述移动锁定块3与固定锁定块5相配合,上盖1固定于下盖7上部,上盖1与下盖7之间设置解锁片插块2,上盖1的一侧开设解锁片插孔9。
进一步的,所述移动锁定块3包括设置在上盖1与下盖7之间的移动块本体10,移动块 本体10上部设置凸部11,移动块本体10下部设置锁舌部12,锁舌部12嵌入下盖7内部开设的下盖置入槽13中,锁舌部12靠近旋盖8一侧的锁块伸出置入槽侧壁,锁舌部底部通过弹簧4与下盖7连接。
进一步的,所述解锁片插块2为空心壳体,空心壳体的上部和下部均开设通孔,所述凸部11伸入下部的通孔。
进一步的,所述凸部11为直角三角形或直角梯形。
进一步的,所述固定锁定块5包括固定块本体,固定块本体嵌入旋盖内部开设的旋盖置入槽14中,固定块本体靠近下盖一侧的锁块伸出旋盖置入槽14侧壁,锁舌部12的锁块与固定块本体的锁块相配合。
进一步的,所述上盖1包括上顶壁15、侧壁16及两个U型壁17,所述上顶壁15下部垂直连接侧壁16,侧壁16底部对称安装U型壁17,两个U型壁17之间形成一半的锁定槽18。
进一步的,所述旋盖8包括旋盖侧壁20及旋盖U型壁21,旋盖侧壁20底部对称连接旋盖U型壁21,两个旋盖U型壁21之间形成另一半的锁定槽18,旋盖侧壁20上与锁定槽18对应位置设置插入口22。
进一步的,所述解锁装置包括外壳28和底座29,外壳28在底座29上部,外壳28内含有电路主板30,rfid模块31,滑动开关32,reset按键33,电源适配器插孔34;其中电路主板包含STM32F107处理器,wifi模块,以太网模块,看门狗和蜂鸣器;所述锁定装置内部包含rfid标签26。
另一方面,本发明公开一种酒店商品监控管理方法,其具体步骤为:将解锁装置安装至每个客房内,用手持机连入解锁装置的自建wifi网络,并将客房的wifi信息,中心服务器的ip地址和所关联的当前房间配置到解锁装置内;手持机可选用外购件,需要支持NFC扫描功能,例如攀凌CARIBE PL50L,PL55L等。
将锁定装置装在酒店商品上,锁住;
手持机扫描锁定装置上的rfid标签,并关联商品,然后将关联信息上传至中心服务器;
将安装有锁定装置的商品运送至客房,拨动解锁装置的滑动开关,使解锁片处于收回状态,然后用解锁装置的rfid模块扫读锁定装置上的rfid标签,这个步骤完成后,该商品就与该房间关联;
拨动解锁装置的滑动开关,使解锁片处于露出状态;
该房间客人消费时,将解锁装置的解锁片插入锁定装置的解锁片插孔中,解锁金属片会 下压锁定装置的内部的移动锁定块,锁定装置的旋盖打开,商品可从锁定装置中取出,在将解锁装置的解锁片插入锁定装置的解锁片插孔中时,解锁装置中的rfid扫读模块就会扫描到锁定装置的rfid标签,并将标签信息通过网络上传至中心服务器。
进一步的,所述将锁定装置装在酒店商品上锁住具体步骤为,
将锁定装置扣在酒水的瓶盖处,并锁住;
和/或将锁定装置扣在听装饮料的顶部,并锁住;
和/或将零食装入塑料袋内,将塑料袋用拉环封住后,用锁定装置将拉环处锁住。
实施例2
一方面,本发明所提供的技术方案是酒店商品监控管理装置,其包括解锁装置及锁定装置,所述解锁装置包括解锁片25;所述锁定装置包括上盖1、解锁片插块2、移动锁定块3、弹簧4、固定锁定块5、转轴6、下盖7及旋盖8;所述下盖7一侧通过转轴6与旋盖8一侧转动连接,下盖7另一侧安装移动锁定块3,移动锁定块3底部与下盖7之间设置弹簧4,旋盖8另一侧安装固定锁定块5,所述移动锁定块3与固定锁定块5相配合,上盖1固定于下盖7上部,上盖1与下盖7之间设置解锁片插块2,上盖1的一侧开设解锁片插孔9。
进一步的,所述移动锁定块3包括设置在上盖1与下盖7之间的移动块本体10,移动块本体10上部设置凸部11,移动块本体10下部设置锁舌部12,锁舌部12嵌入下盖7内部开设的下盖置入槽13中,锁舌部12靠近旋盖8一侧的锁块伸出置入槽侧壁,锁舌部底部通过弹簧4与下盖7连接。
进一步的,所述解锁片插块2为空心壳体,空心壳体的上部和下部均开设通孔,所述凸部11伸入下部的通孔。
进一步的,所述凸部11为直角三角形或直角梯形。
进一步的,所述固定锁定块5包括固定块本体,固定块本体嵌入旋盖内部开设的旋盖置入槽14中,固定块本体靠近下盖一侧的锁块伸出旋盖置入槽14侧壁,锁舌部12的锁块与固定块本体的锁块相配合。
进一步的,所述下盖7包括上顶壁15、侧壁16及锁止沿23,上顶壁15下部连接侧壁16,侧壁16底部连接半环状的锁止沿23。
进一步的,所述旋盖8包括旋盖侧壁20及半环状的旋盖锁止沿24,旋盖侧壁底部连接旋盖锁止沿。
进一步的,所述解锁装置包括外壳28和底座29,外壳28在底座29上部,外壳28内含 有电路主板30,rfid模块31,滑动开关32,reset按键33,电源适配器插孔34;其中电路主板包含STM32F107处理器,wifi模块,以太网模块,看门狗和蜂鸣器;所述锁定装置内部包含rfid标签26。
另一方面,本发明公开一种酒店商品监控管理方法,其具体步骤为:
步骤1:酒店系统维护人员将解锁装置安装至每个客房内。安装过程如下:
a.系统上电后,长按住reset按键,直到解锁装置蜂鸣器“滴滴滴”连响三声。
b.用手持机连入解锁装置的自建wifi网络,并将客房的wifi信息,中心服务器的ip地址和所关联的当前房间配置到解锁装置内。如果解锁装置通过以太网网线接入酒店网络,则无需上传客房的wifi信息。
c.重启解锁装置。
步骤2:酒店仓库管理人员将酒水锁定装置在酒水的瓶盖处,并锁住;将听装饮料装入听装锁定装置内,并锁住;将零食装入特制的塑料袋内,将塑料袋封住后,用零食锁定装置将拉环处锁住。
步骤3:酒店仓库管理人员用手持机所描锁定装置上的rfid标签,并关联商品,然后将关联信息上传至中心服务器。
步骤4:酒店客房服务人员将安装有锁定装置的商品运送至客房,拨动解锁装置的滑动开关,使解锁金属片处于收回状态,然后用解锁装置的rfid模块扫读锁定装置上的rfid标签,这个步骤完成后,该商品就与该房间关联。最后,拨动解锁装置的滑动开关,是解锁金属片处于露出状态。
步骤5:该房间客人消费时,将解锁装置的解锁金属片插入锁定装置的孔洞中,解锁金属片会下压锁定装置内部的锁定部件,锁定装置可开合的外壳就会弹开,客人就可以将商品从锁定装置中取出。在将解锁装置的解锁金属片插入锁定装置的孔洞中时,解锁装置中的rfid扫读模块就会扫描到锁定装置的rfid标签,并将标签信息通过网络上传至中心服务器。
以上所述,仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非对本发明作任何形式上的限制,本领域技术人员利用上述揭示的技术内容做出些许简单修改、等同变化或修饰,均落在本发明的保护范围内。

Claims (10)

  1. 酒店商品监控管理装置,其特征在于:包括解锁装置及锁定装置,所述解锁装置包括解锁片;所述锁定装置包括上盖、解锁片插块、移动锁定块、弹簧、固定锁定块、转轴、下盖及旋盖;所述下盖一侧通过转轴与旋盖一侧转动连接,下盖另一侧安装移动锁定块,移动锁定块底部与下盖之间设置弹簧,旋盖另一侧安装固定锁定块,所述移动锁定块与固定锁定块相配合,上盖固定于下盖上部,上盖与下盖之间设置解锁片插块,上盖的一侧开设解锁片插孔,所述下盖及旋盖内侧设置锁定槽。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述酒店商品监控管理装置,其特征在于:所述移动锁定块包括设置在上盖与下盖之间的移动块本体,移动块本体上部设置凸部,移动块本体下部设置锁舌部,锁舌部嵌入下盖内部开设的下盖置入槽中,锁舌部靠近旋盖一侧的锁块伸出置入槽侧壁,锁舌部底部通过弹簧与下盖连接,所述解锁片插块为空心壳体,空心壳体的上部和下部均开设通孔,所述凸部伸入下部的通孔,所述凸部为直角三角形或直角梯形。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述酒店商品监控管理装置,其特征在于:所述固定锁定块包括固定块本体,固定块本体嵌入旋盖内部开设的旋盖置入槽中,固定块本体靠近下盖一侧的锁块伸出旋盖置入槽侧壁,锁舌部的锁块与固定块本体的锁块相配合。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述酒店商品监控管理装置,其特征在于:所述下盖包括上顶壁、侧壁及两个U型壁,所述上顶壁下部垂直连接侧壁,侧壁底部对称安装U型壁,两个U型壁之间形成一半的锁定槽;所述旋盖包括旋盖侧壁及旋盖U型壁,旋盖侧壁底部对称连接旋盖U型壁,两个旋盖U型壁之间形成另一半的锁定槽,旋盖侧壁上与锁定槽对应位置设置插入口。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述酒店商品监控管理装置,其特征在于:所述下盖包括上顶壁、侧壁及锁止沿,上顶壁下部连接侧壁,侧壁底部连接半环状的锁止沿;所述旋盖包括旋盖侧壁及半环状的旋盖锁止沿,旋盖侧壁底部连接旋盖锁止沿。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述酒店商品监控管理装置,其特征在于:所述解锁装置包括外壳和底座,外壳扣在底座上部,外壳内含有电路主板,rfid模块,滑动开关,reset按键,电源适配器插孔;其中电路主板包含STM32F107处理器,wifi模块,以太网模块,看门狗定时器和蜂鸣器;所述锁定装置内部包含rfid标签。
  7. 酒店商品监控管理方法,其特征在于:
    将解锁装置安装至每个客房内,连入解锁装置的自建wifi网络,并将客房的wifi信息,中心服务器的ip地址和所关联的当前房间配置到解锁装置内;
    将锁定装置装在酒店商品上,锁住;
    扫描锁定装置上的rfid标签,并关联商品,然后将关联信息上传至中心服务器;
    将安装有锁定装置的商品运送至客房,使解锁片处于收回状态,然后用解锁装置的rfid模块扫读锁定装置上的rfid标签,这个步骤完成后,该商品就与该房间关联;
    拨动解锁装置的滑动开关,使解锁片处于露出状态;
    该房间客人消费时,将解锁装置的解锁片插入锁定装置的解锁片插孔中,解锁金属片会下压锁定装置的内部的移动锁定块,锁定装置的旋盖打开,商品可从锁定装置中取出,在将解锁装置的解锁片插入锁定装置的解锁片插孔中时,解锁装置中的rfid扫读模块就会扫描到锁定装置的rfid标签,并将标签信息通过网络上传至中心服务器。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的酒店商品监控管理方法,其特征在于:所述将锁定装置装在酒店商品上锁住具体步骤为,
    将锁定装置扣在酒水的瓶盖处,并锁住;
    和/或将锁定装置扣在听装饮料的顶部,并锁住;
    和/或将零食装入塑料袋内,将塑料袋用封口结构封住后,用锁定装置将封口结构处锁住。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的酒店商品监控管理方法,其特征在于:所述封口结构为拉环。
  10. 根据权利要求7所述的酒店商品监控管理方法,其特征在于:所述连入解锁装置的自建wifi网络及扫描锁定装置上的rfid标签由手持机完成。
PCT/CN2020/080106 2019-09-17 2020-03-19 酒店商品监控管理装置及方法 WO2021051767A1 (zh)

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CN201921540137.0U CN210918596U (zh) 2019-09-17 2019-09-17 一种酒店商品锁定装置
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US8482414B2 (en) * 2009-10-27 2013-07-09 Se-Kure Controls, Inc. Anti-theft device for sporting goods
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