WO2021043019A1 - Card holder and terminal - Google Patents

Card holder and terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021043019A1
WO2021043019A1 PCT/CN2020/110866 CN2020110866W WO2021043019A1 WO 2021043019 A1 WO2021043019 A1 WO 2021043019A1 CN 2020110866 W CN2020110866 W CN 2020110866W WO 2021043019 A1 WO2021043019 A1 WO 2021043019A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
card
frame
slot
tray
side wall
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/110866
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴鹏
闫俊洋
潘永伟
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Publication of WO2021043019A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021043019A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/629Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70Coupling devices
    • H01R12/71Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70Coupling devices
    • H01R12/71Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/712Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures co-operating with the surface of the printed circuit or with a coupling device exclusively provided on the surface of the printed circuit
    • H01R12/714Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures co-operating with the surface of the printed circuit or with a coupling device exclusively provided on the surface of the printed circuit with contacts abutting directly the printed circuit; Button contacts therefore provided on the printed circuit
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70Coupling devices
    • H01R12/71Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/712Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures co-operating with the surface of the printed circuit or with a coupling device exclusively provided on the surface of the printed circuit
    • H01R12/716Coupling device provided on the PCB
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/38Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
    • H04B1/3816Mechanical arrangements for accommodating identification devices, e.g. cards or chips; with connectors for programming identification devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/38Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
    • H04B1/3816Mechanical arrangements for accommodating identification devices, e.g. cards or chips; with connectors for programming identification devices
    • H04B1/3818Arrangements for facilitating insertion or removal of identification devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0274Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for an electrical connector module
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R2201/00Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications
    • H01R2201/16Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications for telephony

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of terminal technology, and in particular to a card tray and a terminal.
  • the card tray can be used to carry a subscriber identification module (SIM) card, and the card tray can also be used to carry a secure digital memory card (SD card).
  • SIM subscriber identification module
  • SD card secure digital memory card
  • each frame only has a horizontal clamping function for the communication card.
  • the shrapnel contacting the communication card will exert elastic force on the communication card.
  • the elastic force exerted by the shrapnel on the communication card is greater than the horizontal clamping force exerted by the tray on the communication card, the communication card will bounce and the user experience effect will be poor.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a card tray and a terminal, which are used to solve the problem that the communication card will bounce when the card tray is taken out.
  • a card tray in a first aspect, includes: a card tray and a frame.
  • the card tray and the frame are surrounded by a card slot.
  • the shape of the card slot is compatible with the shape of the communication card to be installed.
  • the size of the card slot is The size of the communication card to be installed is compatible;
  • the frame includes an inclined surface facing the card slot, and the angle between the inclined surface and the surface of the card tray is an acute angle;
  • the frame also includes a first frame, the first frame includes a first through hole and a A first side wall between the first through hole and the card slot; the first side wall has a first convex portion facing the card slot; when the card slot is installed with a communication card to be installed, the first convex portion moves toward the first through hole.
  • the first convex portion will move toward the first through hole. That is to say, the communication card to be installed will have a certain expansion of the card slot.
  • the wall of the card slot that is, the frame of the card tray
  • the clamping force applied by the card slot to the SIM card is the resistance of the SIM card ejecting from the card slot, therefore, the risk of ejecting the SIM card from the card tray can be reduced, and the user experience can be improved.
  • the frame body includes an inclined surface facing the card slot, and the angle between the inclined surface and the surface of the card tray is an acute angle.
  • the elastic force exerted by the shrapnel on the far right side of the SIM card causes the SIM card to bounce off, the pressure exerted by the inclined surface on the SIM card can prevent the SIM card from popping up, which can further reduce the ejection of the SIM card.
  • the risk of trust Furthermore, the first frame on the frame directly serves as an elastic arm that can move relative to the card tray, without adding additional parts, and the structure is simple.
  • the card tray and the frame are surrounded by two card slots, the two card slots include a first card slot and a second card slot, and the first card slot and the second card slot are respectively located on both sides of the card tray. It can meet the requirement of dual card dual standby in the same terminal.
  • the inclined plane includes a first inclined plane and a second inclined plane, the first inclined plane is arranged in the first slot, the second inclined plane is arranged in the second slot, and the included angle between the first inclined plane and the surface of the card tray is an acute angle, The included angle between the second inclined surface and the surface of the card tray is an acute angle.
  • the communication card in the first card slot and the second card slot can not be ejected.
  • the inclined surface is arranged on the first side wall.
  • the first convex part and the inclined surface are both located on the first side wall, and other frames are perpendicular to the card tray, which can reduce the difficulty of installing the communication card to be installed.
  • the surface of the first convex portion facing the slot is an inclined surface.
  • the other positions of the first side wall do not need to be inclined planes, which can reduce the process requirements.
  • the frame body further includes a second frame, the surface of the second frame facing the slot includes an inclined surface, and the second frame is disposed opposite to the first frame.
  • the inclined surface and the first convex portion are arranged opposite to each other. Due to the existence of the first convex portion, the communication card is more difficult to eject.
  • the opposite side of the first convex part is provided with an inclined surface to further prevent the communication card from ejecting, and the two parts are arranged relative to each other for relative clamping, which can improve the clamping effect of the communication card.
  • the first through hole has an elongated shape; the extension direction of the length direction of the first through hole is the same as the extension direction of the length direction of the first side wall.
  • the area occupied by the first through hole can be saved, thereby reducing the area of the tray.
  • the first through hole is provided with an arc chamfer.
  • the width of the first side wall can be increased, and the toughness of the first side wall can be improved.
  • the first side wall is provided with a concave portion, and the concave portion and the first convex portion are respectively located on two opposite sides of the first side wall.
  • the width of the first convex portion can be reduced, and the width of the first through hole is larger than the width of the first convex portion, so the width of the first through hole can also be reduced.
  • the material of the first side wall is plastic.
  • the elasticity of the plastic is moderate, and it is not easy to break after repeated use.
  • the material of the first side wall is metal.
  • the thickness of the first side wall can be reduced to make the card tray lighter and thinner.
  • the frame body further includes a second frame, the second frame is disposed opposite to the first frame, and a groove recessed toward the card tray is provided on the second frame.
  • the groove is used as a handle to touch the side of the communication card, which is convenient for the user to pull out the communication card.
  • the first side wall includes a first sub-side wall and a second sub-side wall located on both sides of the card tray, and there is a gap between the second sub-side wall and the second sub-side wall.
  • the first side wall and the second side wall are relatively independent components, which can independently hold the SIM card in the first card slot and the second card slot without interfering with each other. Therefore, when the SIM card is installed or removed in the first card slot, the size of the second card slot will not change.
  • At least one second through hole is provided on the card tray.
  • the communication card can be pulled out through the position where the second through hole is located, and on the other hand, when the card tray is made of conductive material, the elastic sheet contacts the card tray and short circuit occurs.
  • the card holder further includes a door panel, the door panel is fixedly connected to the frame body, and the lengthwise extension direction of the first through hole is the same as the lengthwise extension direction of the door panel.
  • a terminal including the Cato of any one of the first aspects.
  • FIG. 1a is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • Figure 1b is a cross-sectional view along the line A1-A2 in Figure 1a;
  • Figure 2a is a top view of a card tray provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • Figure 2b is a cross-sectional view taken along the line B1-B2 in Figure 2a;
  • FIG. 2c is a schematic diagram of a structure after a communication card is installed in a tray provided by an embodiment of the application;
  • Figure 3a is a schematic diagram of a card tray installation provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • Fig. 3b is a schematic diagram of the force applied to a card tray provided by an embodiment of the application during installation or removal;
  • Figure 4a is a top view of another card tray provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • Figure 4b is a cross-sectional view taken along the line C1-C2 in Figure 4a;
  • Fig. 5a is a top view of another card tray provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • Figure 5b is a cross-sectional view along the D1-D2 direction in Figure 5a;
  • Figure 5c is a top view of yet another card tray provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • Figure 5d is a top view of yet another card tray provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • Fig. 6a is a top view of another card tray provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • Fig. 6b is a top view of another card tray provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • Fig. 6c is a top view of another card tray provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • Figure 6d is a schematic diagram of another card tray installation provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • Figure 7a is a cross-sectional view of a card tray provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • Figure 7b is a cross-sectional view of another card holder provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • Figure 8a is a top view of yet another card tray provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • Figure 8b is a cross-sectional view taken along the E1-E2 direction in Figure 8a;
  • Figure 8c is another cross-sectional view taken along the E1-E2 direction in Figure 8a;
  • Figure 8d is yet another cross-sectional view taken along the E1-E2 direction in Figure 8a;
  • Figure 8e is a top view of yet another card tray provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 8f is a top view of another card tray provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • Figure 8g is a top view of yet another card tray provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • Figure 9a is a top view of yet another card tray provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • Figure 9b is a cross-sectional view taken along the F1-F2 direction in Figure 9a;
  • Figure 10a is a perspective view of a card tray provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • Figure 10b is a cross-sectional view taken along the O1-O2 direction in Figure 10a;
  • Figure 10c is a perspective view of a door panel provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 10d is a top view of another card tray provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • Figure 10e is a top view of yet another card tray provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • Figure 10f is another cross-sectional view taken along the O1-O2 direction in Figure 10a;
  • Figure 11 is a perspective view of another card tray provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • Figure 12a is another cross-sectional view taken along the O1-O2 direction in Figure 10a;
  • Figure 12b is a schematic structural diagram of a card tray provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • Figure 13a is a perspective view of yet another card tray provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • Figure 13b is a cross-sectional view taken along the G1-G2 direction in Figure 13a;
  • Figure 13c is a perspective view of a frame and a raised portion provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • Figure 13d is a perspective view of a sealing ring provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of a structure after a communication card is installed in a tray provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • the embodiment of the application provides a terminal.
  • the terminal involved in the embodiment of the application may be, for example, a tablet computer, a mobile phone, a smart watch, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a vehicle-mounted computer, a desktop computer, a notebook computer, and a smart TV. Wait for the terminal.
  • PDA personal digital assistant
  • the embodiments of the present application do not impose special restrictions on the specific form of the foregoing terminal. For the convenience of description, the following is an example in which the terminal is a mobile phone.
  • the terminal 01 mainly includes a housing assembly 10.
  • the terminal 01 further includes a display module 20 and a circuit board 30.
  • the display module 20 and the circuit board 30 are arranged in the housing assembly 10.
  • the above-mentioned display module 20 includes a display panel (DP).
  • the display module 20 is a liquid crystal display module.
  • the above-mentioned display screen is a liquid crystal display (LCD).
  • the display module 20 also includes a backlight unit (BLU) located on the back of the liquid crystal display screen (away from the side surface of the LCD for displaying images).
  • BLU backlight unit
  • the backlight module can provide a light source to the liquid crystal display screen. This enables each sub pixel in the liquid crystal display to emit light to realize image display.
  • the display module 20 is an organic light emitting diode display module.
  • the above-mentioned display screen is an organic light emitting diode (OLED) display screen. Since each sub-pixel in the OLED display screen is provided with an electroluminescent layer, the OLED display screen can realize self-luminescence after receiving the working voltage. In this case, the above-mentioned backlight module does not need to be provided in the display module 20 with the OLED display screen.
  • the housing assembly 10 includes a middle frame 11, a cover plate 12, and a back cover (also referred to as a back shell or a battery cover) 13.
  • the middle frame 11 includes a supporting board 111 and a frame 112.
  • the frame 112 surrounds the supporting board 111 once, and the frame 112 is connected to the supporting board 111.
  • the cover plate 12 and the back cover 13 are located on opposite sides of the middle frame 11, the cover plate 12, the frame 112 and the carrier plate 111 form a first accommodating cavity Q1, and the back cover 13, the frame 112 and the carrier plate 111 form a second accommodating cavity Q2.
  • the display module 20 is located in the first accommodating cavity Q1, and the circuit board 30 is located in the second accommodating cavity Q2.
  • the display module 20 has a light-emitting surface capable of displaying images, and the circuit board 30 is located on a side of the display module 20 away from the light-emitting surface.
  • the circuit board 30 is used to provide a driving signal to the display module 20, and the display module 20 is used to perform grayscale display under the driving of the driving signal provided by the circuit board 30.
  • the long side direction of the terminal 01 is defined as the length direction X
  • the short side direction of the terminal 01 is defined as the width direction Y
  • the direction of the display surface is defined as the thickness direction Z.
  • the housing assembly 10 of the terminal 01 further includes a card slot 1121.
  • the card slot 1121 is located in the middle frame 11.
  • the terminal 01 also includes a card holder 40.
  • the card holder 40 After the communication card is placed in the card holder 40, the card holder 40 carries the communication card and inserts it into the card slot 1121 in the direction indicated by the arrow, so that the communication card can be inserted into the set In the card socket on the circuit board 30.
  • the communication card is electrically connected to the circuit board 30 in the terminal 01 through the shrapnel on the card socket to complete signal transmission.
  • the communication card can be, for example, a subscriber identification module (SIM) card.
  • SIM subscriber identification module
  • the SIM card can be a standard SIM card, a micro sim card (SIM card), or a nano sim card (micro SIM card).
  • SIM card can be a standard SIM card, a micro sim card (SIM card), or a nano sim card (micro SIM card).
  • the communication card may also be a secure digital memory card (SD card).
  • the card tray 40 includes a card tray 41 and a frame 42.
  • the frame 42 is fixedly connected to the card tray 41.
  • the frame 42 is arranged on the periphery of the card tray 41.
  • the frame 42 can wrap around the edge of the card tray 41.
  • the frame 42 can also be around at least the edge of the card tray 41.
  • the card tray 41 and the frame 42 are enclosed as a card slot 43, the frame 42 is used as the wall of the card slot 43, and the card tray 41 is used as the card slot 43 The bottom of the groove.
  • the shape of the card slot 43 is compatible with the shape of the communication card to be installed, and the size of the card slot 43 is compatible with the size of the communication card to be installed.
  • the communication card to be installed may be the aforementioned SIM card or SD card.
  • the shape and size of the card slot 43 enclosed by the card tray 41 and the frame 42 are also different.
  • the shape of the card slot 43 is compatible with the shape of the communication card to be installed, and the size of the card slot 43 is compatible with the size of the communication card to be installed, which means that the position of the communication card to be installed is fixed in the slot 43. Will not shake. In other words, after the communication card to be installed is placed in the card slot 43, the outer contour of the communication card to be installed can contact the wall of the card slot 43 (that is, the surface of the frame 42 facing the card slot 43).
  • the frame 42 includes a first frame 421, and the first frame 421 includes a first through hole 4211 and a first side wall 4212 located between the first through hole 4211 and the slot 43.
  • the first side wall 4212 has a first protrusion 42121 facing the slot 43.
  • the first frame 421 is a part of the frame 42. Taking the card slot 43 as the rectangle shown in FIG. 2a as an example, the first frame 421 is any one of the four frames surrounding the card slot 43.
  • the frame 42 includes a first frame 421, a second frame 422, a third frame 423, and a fourth frame 424 as an example for description.
  • the second frame 422 is disposed opposite to the first frame 421
  • the third frame 423 and the fourth frame 424 are disposed opposite to each other
  • the third frame 423 and the fourth frame 424 are connected to the first frame 421 and the second frame 422, respectively.
  • the frame body 42 further includes an inclined surface a facing the card slot 43 (in FIG. 2b, the inclined surface a is provided on the first frame 421 as an example), the inclined surface a and the card tray
  • the angle ⁇ between the surfaces b of 41 is an acute angle.
  • the installation position of the inclined surface a is not limited, and the surface of the frame 42 facing the slot 43 may include the inclined surface a. Therefore, the inclined surface a may belong to the surface of the first frame 421 facing the slot 43, the surface of the second frame 422 facing the slot 43, or the surface of the third frame 423 facing the slot 43, or it can belong to the first frame 423.
  • the four frames 424 face the surface of the slot 43.
  • the surface of the first frame 421 facing the slot 43 including the above-mentioned inclined surface a as an example
  • the surface of the first frame 421 facing the slot 43 is divided into two parts, one part (for example, the first protrusion 42121 The surface facing the card slot 43) serves as the above-mentioned inclined surface a, and the included angle ⁇ between the surface b of the card tray 41 and the card tray 41 is an acute angle.
  • the angle between the other part and the surface b of the card tray 41 is a right angle or an obtuse angle.
  • the first frame 421 faces the surface of the card slot 43, the entire surface is used as the above-mentioned inclined surface a, and the included angle ⁇ between the surface b of the card tray 41 is an acute angle.
  • the first protrusion 42121 will move toward the first through hole 4211, and the first side wall 4212 will be slightly deformed.
  • the material constituting the first side wall 4212 is a plastic material.
  • Plastic material refers to a material that is deformed significantly without being destroyed under the action of external force.
  • the communication card 44 to be installed is a SIM card as an example for schematic description.
  • the card tray 40 In the process of using the card tray 40, after the SIM card is placed in the card slot 43, the card tray 40 carries the SIM card from the card slot 1121 into the terminal 01, and realizes a communication connection with the circuit board 30.
  • the elastic pieces on the card socket will be inside the terminal (card The rear part of the holder 40 applies elastic force to the SIM card, and the direction of the elastic force is along the thickness direction Z, causing the part of the SIM card located outside the housing assembly 10 to lift up and eject the card holder 40.
  • the head of the card tray 40 opposite to the tail does not have the housing assembly 10 to apply pressure to the SIM card to press the SIM card against the card tray 40, which may cause the SIM card to be ejected from the card tray 40 by elastic force.
  • the first protrusion 42121 will move toward the first through hole 4211.
  • the communication card 44 to be installed will expand the card slot 43 to a certain extent.
  • the wall of the card slot 43 that is, the frame 42 of the card tray 40
  • the direction of the clamping force is as follows
  • the direction indicated by the arrow in FIG. 2c ensures that the SIM card is firmly placed in the card slot 43.
  • the clamping force applied by the card slot 43 to the SIM card is the resistance of the SIM card ejecting from the card slot 43. Therefore, the risk of ejecting the SIM card from the card tray 40 can be reduced, and the user experience can be improved.
  • the frame 42 includes an inclined surface a facing the card slot 43, and the included angle ⁇ between the inclined surface a and the surface b of the card tray 41 is an acute angle.
  • the elastic force exerted by the shrapnel on the far right side of the SIM card causes the SIM card to have a tendency to bounce off
  • the SIM card is subjected to the pressure exerted by the inclined plane a, which can prevent the SIM card from popping up. The risk of ejecting the SIM card from the tray 40 can be further reduced.
  • a part of the first frame 421 on the frame 42 directly serves as an elastic arm that can move relative to the card tray 41, without adding additional parts, and the structure is simple.
  • the card tray 40 includes a card tray 41, a frame 42 and a door panel 45, and the door panel 45 is fixedly connected to the frame 42.
  • the card tray 41 and the frame 42 are enclosed as a card slot 43, the frame 42 is used as the wall of the card slot 43, and the card tray 41 is used as the card slot 43 The bottom of the groove.
  • the card tray 41 is a whole surface.
  • the elastic sheet in the card socket may be located on the side of the card tray 41 facing the card slot 43, and the elastic sheet in the card socket may also be located on the side of the card tray 41 away from the card slot 43. Therefore, in order to make the card tray 40 suitable for different types of terminals.
  • the card tray 41 has at least one second through hole 411 (in Figure 5a, the card tray There is a second through hole 411 on 41 as an example). So that when the elastic sheet is located on the side of the card tray 41 away from the card slot 43, the elastic sheet can pass through the second through hole 411 to be electrically connected to the SIM card.
  • the SIM card when the SIM card is removed from the tray 40, the SIM card can be lifted from the second through hole 411 to facilitate the removal of the SIM card.
  • the frame 42 includes a first frame 421, a second frame 422, a third frame 423, and a fourth frame 424.
  • the second frame 422 is disposed opposite to the first frame 421, the third frame 423 and the fourth frame 424 are disposed opposite to each other, and the third frame 423 and the fourth frame 424 are connected to the first frame 421 and the second frame 422, respectively.
  • the door panel 45 is fixedly connected to the frame body 42, and the door panel 45 can be fixedly connected to any one of the first frame 421, the second frame 422, the third frame 423, and the fourth frame 424 of the frame body 42, as shown in FIG. In 5a, only the fixed connection of the door panel 45 and the first frame 421 is taken as an example for illustration.
  • the first frame 421 includes a first through hole 4211 and a first side wall 4212 located between the first through hole 4211 and the slot 43; the first side wall 4212 has a first side wall facing the slot 43. Convex 42121.
  • the number of the first protrusions 42121 on the first side wall 4212 is not limited.
  • the first side wall 4212 has a first protrusion 42121 on it.
  • the first side wall 4212 has a plurality of first protrusions 42121.
  • the second frame 422 is provided with a third through hole 4221 and a second side wall 4222 located between the third through hole 4221 and the slot 43; the second side wall 4222 has a second protrusion 42221 facing the slot 43 .
  • the door panel 45 may be fixedly connected to the first frame 421 as shown in FIG. 5d.
  • the door panel 45 may also be fixedly connected to any one of the second frame 422, the third frame 423, and the fourth frame 424.
  • the complexity of the structure is reduced.
  • the side surface f of the first sidewall 4212 facing the first through hole 4211 is flat.
  • the SIM card when the SIM card is inserted into the tray 40, the SIM card will apply force to the first convex portion 42121, and the first convex portion 42121 moves to the side where the first through hole 4211 is located, so that the first convex portion 42121 is received by the first through hole 4211. Based on this, in order to ensure that the first convex portion 42121 can be completely received by the first through hole 4211.
  • the first side wall 4212 is at the position where the first protrusion 42121 is located.
  • the dimension h1 at ⁇ is smaller than or equal to the dimension h2 of the first through hole 4211 in the width direction Y.
  • the dimension h1 of the first side wall 4212 at the position of the first protrusion 42121 in the width direction Y is reduced, thereby reducing the tray 40.
  • the dimension along the width direction Y is reduced.
  • the first side wall 421 is provided with a concave portion 42122, and the concave portion 42122 and the first convex portion 42121 are located opposite to the first side wall 421. Both sides of the, and the position corresponds.
  • the concave portion 42122 corresponds to the position of the first convex portion 42121, which means that the concave portion 42122 and the first convex portion 42121 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first side wall 421. Wherein, the concave portion 42122 is recessed toward the side where the first convex portion 42121 is located, that is, recessed toward the side where the card slot 43 is located.
  • the concave portion 42122 on the first side wall 4212 at the position corresponding to the first convex portion 42121, the dimension h1 of the first convex portion 42121 in the width direction Y can be reduced, so that the first through hole 4211 can be reduced in the width direction.
  • Dimension h2 on Y is
  • the first through hole 4211 in order to reduce the occupied area of the first through hole 421, as shown in FIG. 6b, in some embodiments, the first through hole 4211 is elongated.
  • the extending direction of the first through hole 4211 in the longitudinal direction is the same as the extending direction of the first side wall 421 in the longitudinal direction.
  • the length of the first through hole 4211 is not limited.
  • the length of the first through hole 4211 can be adjusted according to factors such as the material selection of the first side wall 4212 and the size of the card slot 43 to ensure the first protrusion.
  • the portion 42121 can move to the side where the first through hole is located and apply a clamping force to the SIM card.
  • the length of the first through hole 4211 is divided into three parts, and the size of the first part is h3 It is equal to the dimension h5 of the first convex portion 42121 along the length direction of the first through hole 4211.
  • the ratio of the size h4 of the second portion and the third portion to the size h1 of the first protrusion 42121 along the length direction perpendicular to the first through hole 4211 is greater than 5:1.
  • the ratio of the size h4 of the second portion and the third portion to the size h1 of the first convex portion 42121 is 5.5:1, 6:1, 6.5:1, and so on.
  • the size h1 of the first protrusion 42121 may be 0.4-0.6 mm.
  • the size h1 of the first convex portion 42121 is 0.5 mm.
  • the door panel 45 can be fixedly connected to the first frame 421 or can be fixedly connected to the third frame 423.
  • FIG. 6d when the card tray 40 is inserted into the card slot 1121 on the above-mentioned terminal. As shown in FIG. 1b, the card holder 40 needs to pass through the frame 112 before it can enter the second receiving cavity Q2, so as to realize the electrical connection with the circuit board 30. Therefore, the size of the tray 40 in the width direction Y along the terminal is usually relatively large, but the size in the length direction X is relatively small.
  • the first through holes 421 are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the card holder 40, that is, the longitudinal direction of the first through holes 4211 extends perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the door panel 45, then The size of the tray 40 in the length direction X of the terminal will be increased, and the size of the tray 40 in the width direction Y of the terminal will not be reduced.
  • the length direction of the first through hole 4211 extends from the length direction of the door panel 45.
  • the extension direction is the same.
  • the free space on the card tray 40 can be fully utilized without increasing the size of the card tray 40 in the length direction X of the terminal and the size of the card tray 40 in the width direction Y of the terminal, or increase the size of the card tray as little as possible.
  • the first through hole 421 is provided with an arc chamfer.
  • the chamfer can be a circular arc chamfer or an elliptical arc chamfer.
  • the thickness of the end of the first side wall 422 is increased to improve the toughness of the first side wall 422.
  • at least one of the two top corners of the first through hole 421 facing the slot 43 is an elliptical chamfer.
  • the material constituting the first side wall 4212 is plastic.
  • the materials constituting the first side wall 4212 are: polyamide (PA), PA+GF (glass fiber) (the ratio of GF is 10-50%), and GF+PC (polycarbonate, polycarbonate). Carbonate) (the ratio of GF is 20%-50%), at least one of polyoxymethylene (POM), and the like.
  • PA polyamide
  • PA+GF glass fiber
  • GF+PC polycarbonate, polycarbonate
  • Carbonate the ratio of GF is 20%-50%)
  • POM polyoxymethylene
  • the material constituting the first side wall 4212 is metal.
  • the material constituting the first side wall 4212 is at least one of low carbon steel, copper, aluminum, and the like.
  • the part of the first frame 421 of the frame 42 excluding the first side wall 4212 and the first side wall 4212 may be an integral structure or a fixedly connected structure.
  • the material of the first frame 421 of the frame 42 except for the first side wall 4212, the material of the second frame 422, the third frame 423, and the fourth frame 424, and the material of the first side wall 4212 can be the same or different .
  • the material of the card tray 41 and the material of the first side wall 4212 may be the same or different. Even if the material of the card tray 41 is the same as the material of the first side wall 4212, the first side wall 4212 and the card tray 41 should also have a separate structure, that is, the first side wall 4212 can move relative to the card tray 41.
  • the frame 42 further includes an inclined surface a facing the slot 43, and the included angle ⁇ between the inclined surface a and the surface b of the card tray 41 is an acute angle.
  • the surface of the second frame 422 facing the slot 43 includes an inclined surface a.
  • the entire surface of the second frame 422 facing the card slot 43 may be used as the inclined surface a, or a part of the surface of the second frame 422 facing the card slot 43 may be used as the inclined surface a.
  • the surface of the first frame 421 facing the slot 43 includes an inclined surface a.
  • the entire surface of the first frame 421 facing the card slot 43 may be used as the inclined surface a, or a part of the surface of the first frame 421 facing the card slot 43 may be used as the inclined surface a.
  • the surface of the first frame 421 facing the card slot 43 only the surface of the first protrusion 42121 facing the card slot 43 may contact the SIM card.
  • the surface of the first protrusion 42121 facing the slot 43 is a slope a.
  • the surface of the third frame 423 facing the slot 43 may also include a slope a.
  • the entire surface of the third frame 423 facing the card slot 43 may be used as the inclined surface a, or a part of the surface of the third frame 423 facing the card slot 43 may be used as the inclined surface a.
  • the surface of the fourth frame 424 facing the slot 43 may also include a slope a.
  • the entire surface of the fourth frame 424 facing the groove 43 may be used as the inclined surface a, or a part of the surface of the fourth frame 424 facing the groove 43 may be used as the inclined surface a.
  • the size of the included angle ⁇ between the inclined plane a and the surface b of the card tray 41 is not limited, and the included angle ⁇ between the inclined plane a and the surface b of the card tray 41 may be 50°-85°, for example It is 82°, 80°, 75°, 70°, 65°, 60°, 55°, etc.
  • the surface of the second frame 422 parallel to the card tray 41 is provided with a groove 4223 recessed toward the card tray 41.
  • the slot 4223 is equivalent to a buckle bayonet.
  • the dimension h6 of the groove 4223 along the length direction of the second frame 422 is smaller than the third frame 423 and the fourth frame 424.
  • the groove bottom g of the groove 4223 is flush with the surface b of the card tray 41 .
  • the distance between the bottom g of the groove 4223 and the surface b of the card tray 41 is greater than zero, and there is a height between the bottom g of the groove 4223 and the card tray 41. difference.
  • the groove bottom g of the groove 4223 may be parallel to the surface b of the card tray 41.
  • the groove bottom g of the groove 4223 may also be an inclined surface inclined toward the card tray 41.
  • the groove 4223 penetrates the second frame 422 along the thickness direction.
  • the width of the groove 4223 is equal to the width of the second frame 422.
  • the width of the groove 4223 is smaller than the width of the second frame 422.
  • the groove 4223 communicates with the card slot 43, so that the user can contact the card holder 40 through the groove 4223.
  • the side of the SIM card so that the user can pull out the SIM card from the groove 4223 when taking the card.
  • the dimension h6 of the groove 4223 along the length direction of the second frame 422 is at least equal to (greater than or equal to) the third
  • the space between the frame 423 and the fourth frame 424 is h7.
  • the distance from the bottom g of the groove 4223 to the surface b of the card tray 41 is greater than zero.
  • the width of the groove 4223 may be equal to the width of the second frame 422, or may be smaller than the width of the second frame 422.
  • the card holder 40 further includes a sleeve sleeved on the frame 42
  • the sealing ring 46 is located on the side of the door panel 45 close to the slot 43.
  • the material of the sealing ring 46 may be soft rubber, for example.
  • a processing space of 0.4-0.5 mm should be reserved on both sides of the sealing ring 46.
  • the card holder 40 also includes a raised portion 47 located between the frame 42 and the door panel 45. In this case, the sealing ring 46 may be sleeved on the cushion part 47.
  • the dimension h8 of the bumper 47 along the length direction of the door panel 45 is greater than the dimension h9 of the frame 42 along the length direction of the door panel 45.
  • Fig. 9b a cross-sectional view along the F1-F2 direction in Fig. 9a
  • the dimension h10 of the bumper 47 in the thickness direction of the door panel 45 is larger than the dimension h11 of the frame 42 in the thickness direction of the door panel 45.
  • the height-up portion 47 may be made of the same material as the frame body 42, and the two may be an integral structure.
  • the second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that the card slot 43 in the card tray 40 includes a first card slot and a second card slot located on both sides of the card tray 41.
  • the card tray 40 includes a card tray 41, a frame 42 and a door panel 45.
  • the card tray 41 and the frame 42 enclose two card slots.
  • the two card slots include a first card slot 431 and a second card slot 432.
  • the first card slot 431 and the second card slot 432 are respectively located on two opposite sides of the card tray 41.
  • the size of the first card slot 431 and the second card slot 432 can be the same, or can be different and set reasonably according to needs.
  • the above-mentioned inclined surface a includes a first inclined surface a1 and a second inclined surface a2.
  • the first inclined surface a1 is disposed in the first slot 431
  • the second inclined surface a2 is disposed in the second slot 432
  • the included angle ⁇ between the surface b of the card tray 41 is an acute angle
  • the included angle ⁇ between the second inclined surface a2 and the surface b of the card tray 41 is an acute angle.
  • the tray 40 may also include a bumper 47 located between the door panel 45 and the frame 42.
  • the frame body 42 includes a first frame 421, a second frame 422, a third frame 423, and a fourth frame 424.
  • the second frame 422 is disposed opposite to the first frame 421, the third frame 423 and the fourth frame 424 are disposed opposite to each other, and the third frame 423 and the fourth frame 424 are connected to the first frame 421 and the second frame 422, respectively.
  • the door panel 45 can be fixedly connected to any one of the first frame 421, the second frame 422, the third frame 423, and the fourth frame 424 of the frame 42.
  • the structure of the door panel 45 can be as shown in FIG. 10c.
  • the door plate 45 may be provided with a card pin hole 451 so that the card pick-up pin can be inserted from the card pin hole 451 to eject the card tray 40.
  • the door panel 45 can be integrated with the raised portion 47 by insert injection molding.
  • the door panel 45 is close to the side of the raised portion 47, and components for fixed connection with the raised portion 47 can be reasonably arranged according to needs.
  • the material of the door panel 45 may be metal, for example.
  • the first frame 421 includes a first through hole 4211 and a first side wall 4212 located between the first through hole 4211 and the first slot 431 and the second slot 432; on the first side wall 4212 There is a first convex portion 42121 facing the first slot 431 and the second slot 432.
  • the first convex portion 42121 includes a first sub convex portion 42123 and a second sub convex portion 42124.
  • the first sub convex portion 42123 and the second sub convex portion 42124 are located on both sides of the card tray 41,
  • the first sub-convex portion 42123 faces the first slot 431, and the second sub-convex portion 42124 faces the second slot 432.
  • the first protrusion 42121 moves toward the first through hole 4211.
  • the material constituting the card tray 41 can be plastic or metal. It can be understood that no matter what kind of material the card tray 41 is, the card tray 41 and the first side wall 4212 are relatively movable.
  • the material constituting the card tray 41 is metal. As shown in FIG. 10a, the card tray 41 is provided with at least one second through hole 411.
  • the card tray 40 has the first card slot 431 and the second card slot 432
  • the side where the first card slot 431 is located and the side where the second card slot 432 is located both have elastic pieces .
  • the SIM card is not placed in the first card slot 431 or the second card slot 432
  • a short circuit occurs when the elastic sheet contacts the metal card tray 41.
  • second through holes 411 are provided at the corresponding positions of the elastic pieces.
  • a plurality of second through holes 411 are provided on the card tray 41, a second through hole 411 corresponds to a shrapnel.
  • a second through hole 411 may be provided on the card tray 41.
  • the second through hole 411 is a large hole, and the contact points between the elastic sheet and the card tray 41 are all located in the large hole.
  • a plurality of second through holes 411 with different sizes are provided on the card tray 41, some of the second through holes 411 correspond to the elastic pieces one to one, and some of the second through holes 411 correspond to the elastic pieces.
  • the through hole 411 corresponds to a plurality of elastic pieces. The user can apply an external force to the SIM from the second through holes 411 corresponding to the plurality of elastic pieces to take out the SIM card.
  • the material of the card tray 41 is metal and the material of the frame body 42 is plastic, it can be prepared by an outserr moulding process, which is simple in process, mature in technology, and low in cost.
  • the surface of the second frame 422 parallel to the card tray 41 is provided with a groove 4223 recessed toward the card tray 41.
  • the above-mentioned groove 4223 is provided only on the surface of the second frame 422 parallel to the card tray 41 and located on the side where the first card slot 431 is located.
  • the second frame 422 is parallel to the card tray 41 and on the surface on the side where the second card slot 432 is located.
  • the groove 4223 described above is also provided.
  • the first side wall 4212 includes a first side wall 4213 and a second side wall 4214, and there may be a gap between the first side wall 4213 and the second side wall 4214.
  • first sub-side wall 4213 and the second side wall 4214 are located on opposite sides of the card tray 41.
  • the first sub-convex portion 42123 may be located on the first sub-side wall 4213, and the second sub-convex portion 42124 is located on the second side wall 4214.
  • the first sub-side wall 4213 and the second side wall 4214 can be relatively independent components, which can independently hold the SIM cards in the first slot 431 and the second slot 432, and do not mutually interference. Therefore, when the SIM card is installed or removed in the first card slot 431, the size of the second card slot 432 does not change. For example, after the SIM card is installed in the first card slot 431, when the SIM card is continuously installed in the second card slot 432, the size of the first card slot 431 remains unchanged, and the SIM card is already installed in the first card slot 431 Will not fall.
  • the card tray 41 extends to the first through hole 4211 away from the first through hole 4211.
  • One side of the side wall 4212 is fixedly connected with the first frame 421 of the frame 42.
  • the card tray 41 extends into the second frame 422 and is fixedly connected to the second frame 422.
  • the card tray 41 extends into the third frame 423 and is fixedly connected to the third frame 423.
  • the card tray 41 extends into the fourth frame 424 and is fixedly connected to the fourth frame 424.
  • the card tray 41 includes a bent portion 412, and the bent portion 412 has a fourth through hole 413.
  • the plastic material can be inserted into the fourth through hole 413 to achieve a locking effect, thereby improving the connection effect between the card tray 41 and the frame 42.
  • the card holder 40 further includes a sealing ring 46.
  • the sealing ring 46 is sleeved on the cushion portion 47.
  • the raised portion 47 can be provided with a groove 471, and the groove 471 wraps around the raised portion 47 to facilitate the positioning of the sealing ring 46. fixed.
  • a hole 472 may also be provided on the raised portion 47 so that when the sealing ring 46 is formed, the material of the sealing ring is filled into the hole, so that the sealing ring 46 and the raised portion 47 are fixedly connected.
  • the structure of the sealing ring 46 can be as shown in FIG. 13d.
  • the through column 461 in the sealing ring 46 is located in the hole 472 on the raised portion 47 and is fixedly connected to the raised portion 47.
  • the SIM card applies a force to the first sub-convex portion 42123 to make the first sub-convex portion 42123 Moving toward the first through hole 4211, the first sub-side wall 4213 is slightly deformed.

Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of terminals, and provides a card holder and a terminal that can solve the problem in which a communication card tends to jump out during removal of a card holder. The card holder comprises a card holding tray and a frame. The card holding tray and the frame surround and define a card slot. The shape and size of the card slot are compatible with the shape and size of a communication card to be mounted. The frame comprises an inclined surface facing the card slot, and an included angle between the inclined surface and a surface of the card holding tray is an acute angle. The frame further comprises a first side frame. The first side frame comprises a first through-hole and a first side wall located between the first through-hole and the card slot. A first protruding portion facing the card slot is provided on the first side wall, and when the communication card is disposed in the card slot, the first protruding portion moves towards the first through-hole.

Description

卡托及终端Cato and terminal
“本申请要求于2019年09月05日提交国家知识产权局、申请号为201910839144.9、发明名称为“卡托及终端”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中”。"This application claims the priority of a Chinese patent application filed with the State Intellectual Property Office on September 5, 2019, the application number is 201910839144.9, and the invention name is "Cato and Terminal", the entire content of which is incorporated into this application by reference." .
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及终端技术领域,尤其涉及一种卡托及终端。This application relates to the field of terminal technology, and in particular to a card tray and a terminal.
背景技术Background technique
随着智能终端的普及,用户对智能终端的体验要求越来越高,卡托是智能终端上一个重要的部件。卡托可以用于承载用户身份识别(subscriber identification module,SIM)卡,卡托也可以用来承载安全数码存储卡(secure digital memory card,SD card)。With the popularization of smart terminals, users have higher and higher requirements for the experience of smart terminals. Cato is an important component of smart terminals. The card tray can be used to carry a subscriber identification module (SIM) card, and the card tray can also be used to carry a secure digital memory card (SD card).
现有技术中的卡托,通信卡放置在框体围成的卡槽中后,各边框只是对通信卡具有水平夹持作用。在卡托从终端中拔出来的过程中,当卡托的一部分位于终端外时,与通信卡接触的弹片会对通信卡施加弹力。当弹片对通信卡施加的弹力大于卡托对通信卡施加的水平夹持力时,通信卡会弹飞,用户体验效果较差。In the card tray in the prior art, after the communication card is placed in the card slot enclosed by the frame, each frame only has a horizontal clamping function for the communication card. During the process of pulling out the card tray from the terminal, when a part of the card tray is located outside the terminal, the shrapnel contacting the communication card will exert elastic force on the communication card. When the elastic force exerted by the shrapnel on the communication card is greater than the horizontal clamping force exerted by the tray on the communication card, the communication card will bounce and the user experience effect will be poor.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请实施例提供一种卡托及终端,用于解决取出卡托时,通信卡会弹飞的问题。The embodiments of the present application provide a card tray and a terminal, which are used to solve the problem that the communication card will bounce when the card tray is taken out.
为达到上述目的,本实施例采用如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above objective, this embodiment adopts the following technical solutions:
第一方面,提供一种卡托,卡托包括:卡托盘和框体,卡托盘和框体围设成卡槽,卡槽的形状和待安装通信卡的形状相适应,卡槽的尺寸和待安装通信卡的尺寸相适应;框体包括朝向卡槽的斜面,斜面与卡托盘的表面之间的夹角呈锐角;框体还包括第一边框,第一边框包括第一通孔和位于第一通孔与卡槽之间的第一侧壁;第一侧壁上具有朝向卡槽的第一凸部;当卡槽安装有待安装通信卡,第一凸部朝向第一通孔运动。本申请实施例提供的卡托,当卡槽安装有待安装通信卡后,第一凸部会朝向第一通孔运动。也就是说待安装通信卡会对卡槽有一定的扩张。在这种情况下,当将SIM卡安装在卡槽中后,卡槽的槽壁(也就是卡托的框体)会向SIM卡施加夹持力,以使SIM卡稳固的放置在卡槽中。卡槽向SIM卡施加的夹持力是SIM卡从卡槽中弹出的阻力,因此,可降低SIM卡弹出卡托的风险,提高用户体验。此外,由于框体包括朝向卡槽的斜面,且斜面与卡托盘的表面之间的夹角为锐角。在SIM卡的最右侧(位于终端内部)受到弹片施加的弹力,导致SIM卡有弹飞的趋势时,SIM卡受到斜面施加的压力,可以阻止SIM卡弹起,可进一步降低SIM卡弹出卡托的风险。再者,框体上的第一边框直接作为可相对卡托盘移动的弹性臂,无需增加额外零部件,结构简单。In a first aspect, a card tray is provided. The card tray includes: a card tray and a frame. The card tray and the frame are surrounded by a card slot. The shape of the card slot is compatible with the shape of the communication card to be installed. The size of the card slot is The size of the communication card to be installed is compatible; the frame includes an inclined surface facing the card slot, and the angle between the inclined surface and the surface of the card tray is an acute angle; the frame also includes a first frame, the first frame includes a first through hole and a A first side wall between the first through hole and the card slot; the first side wall has a first convex portion facing the card slot; when the card slot is installed with a communication card to be installed, the first convex portion moves toward the first through hole. In the card holder provided by the embodiment of the present application, when the card slot is installed with a communication card to be installed, the first convex portion will move toward the first through hole. That is to say, the communication card to be installed will have a certain expansion of the card slot. In this case, when the SIM card is installed in the card slot, the wall of the card slot (that is, the frame of the card tray) will apply a clamping force to the SIM card, so that the SIM card is firmly placed in the card slot in. The clamping force applied by the card slot to the SIM card is the resistance of the SIM card ejecting from the card slot, therefore, the risk of ejecting the SIM card from the card tray can be reduced, and the user experience can be improved. In addition, because the frame body includes an inclined surface facing the card slot, and the angle between the inclined surface and the surface of the card tray is an acute angle. When the elastic force exerted by the shrapnel on the far right side of the SIM card (located inside the terminal) causes the SIM card to bounce off, the pressure exerted by the inclined surface on the SIM card can prevent the SIM card from popping up, which can further reduce the ejection of the SIM card. The risk of trust. Furthermore, the first frame on the frame directly serves as an elastic arm that can move relative to the card tray, without adding additional parts, and the structure is simple.
可选的,卡托盘和框体围设成两个卡槽,两个卡槽包括第一卡槽和第二卡槽,第一卡槽和第二卡槽分别位于卡托盘的两侧。可满足同一终端中双卡双待的需求。Optionally, the card tray and the frame are surrounded by two card slots, the two card slots include a first card slot and a second card slot, and the first card slot and the second card slot are respectively located on both sides of the card tray. It can meet the requirement of dual card dual standby in the same terminal.
可选的,斜面包括第一斜面和第二斜面,第一斜面设置于第一卡槽,第二斜面设置于第二卡槽,第一斜面与卡托盘的表面之间的夹角呈锐角,第二斜面与卡托盘的表面之间的夹角呈锐角。可使第一卡槽和第二卡槽中的通信卡均不会弹出。Optionally, the inclined plane includes a first inclined plane and a second inclined plane, the first inclined plane is arranged in the first slot, the second inclined plane is arranged in the second slot, and the included angle between the first inclined plane and the surface of the card tray is an acute angle, The included angle between the second inclined surface and the surface of the card tray is an acute angle. The communication card in the first card slot and the second card slot can not be ejected.
可选的,斜面设置于第一侧壁。第一凸部和斜面均位于第一侧壁,其他边框均与卡托盘垂直,可降低待安装通信卡的安装难度。Optionally, the inclined surface is arranged on the first side wall. The first convex part and the inclined surface are both located on the first side wall, and other frames are perpendicular to the card tray, which can reduce the difficulty of installing the communication card to be installed.
可选的,第一凸部朝向卡槽的表面为斜面。第一侧壁的其他位置处无需做成斜面,可降低工艺要求。Optionally, the surface of the first convex portion facing the slot is an inclined surface. The other positions of the first side wall do not need to be inclined planes, which can reduce the process requirements.
可选的,框体还包括第二边框,第二边框朝向卡槽的表面包括斜面,第二边框与第一边框相对设置。斜面和第一凸部相对设置,由于第一凸部的存在,通信卡就较难弹出。第一凸部的相对侧设置斜面,进一步阻止通信卡弹出,且两部分相对设置,相对夹持,可提高对通信卡的夹持效果。Optionally, the frame body further includes a second frame, the surface of the second frame facing the slot includes an inclined surface, and the second frame is disposed opposite to the first frame. The inclined surface and the first convex portion are arranged opposite to each other. Due to the existence of the first convex portion, the communication card is more difficult to eject. The opposite side of the first convex part is provided with an inclined surface to further prevent the communication card from ejecting, and the two parts are arranged relative to each other for relative clamping, which can improve the clamping effect of the communication card.
可选的,第一通孔为长条形;第一通孔的长度方向的延伸方向与第一侧壁的长度方向的延伸方向相同。可节省第一通孔的占用面积,从而减小卡托的面积。Optionally, the first through hole has an elongated shape; the extension direction of the length direction of the first through hole is the same as the extension direction of the length direction of the first side wall. The area occupied by the first through hole can be saved, thereby reducing the area of the tray.
可选的,第一通孔设置有弧形倒角。可增加第一侧壁的宽度,提高第一侧壁的韧性。Optionally, the first through hole is provided with an arc chamfer. The width of the first side wall can be increased, and the toughness of the first side wall can be improved.
可选的,第一侧壁设置有凹部,凹部与第一凸部分别位于第一侧壁相对的两侧。可减小第一凸部的宽度,而第一通孔的宽度大于第一凸部的宽度,因此也可以减小第一通孔的宽度。Optionally, the first side wall is provided with a concave portion, and the concave portion and the first convex portion are respectively located on two opposite sides of the first side wall. The width of the first convex portion can be reduced, and the width of the first through hole is larger than the width of the first convex portion, so the width of the first through hole can also be reduced.
可选的,第一侧壁的材料为塑胶。塑胶的弹力适中,反复使用不容易断裂。Optionally, the material of the first side wall is plastic. The elasticity of the plastic is moderate, and it is not easy to break after repeated use.
可选的,第一侧壁的材料为金属。可降低第一侧壁的厚度,使卡托轻薄化。Optionally, the material of the first side wall is metal. The thickness of the first side wall can be reduced to make the card tray lighter and thinner.
可选的,框体还包括第二边框,第二边框与第一边框相对设置,第二边框上设置有朝向卡托盘凹陷的凹槽。凹槽作为抠手位,可接触到通信卡的侧面,便于用户抠出通信卡。Optionally, the frame body further includes a second frame, the second frame is disposed opposite to the first frame, and a groove recessed toward the card tray is provided on the second frame. The groove is used as a handle to touch the side of the communication card, which is convenient for the user to pull out the communication card.
可选的,第一侧壁包括位于卡托盘两侧的第一子侧壁和第二子侧壁,第二子侧壁和第二子侧壁之间具有间隙。这样一来,第一子侧壁和第二侧壁是相对独立的部件,可独立的对第一卡槽和第二卡槽中的SIM卡起到夹持作用,不相互干扰。以使的在第一卡槽中安装或取出SIM卡时,第二卡槽的大小不会发生变化。Optionally, the first side wall includes a first sub-side wall and a second sub-side wall located on both sides of the card tray, and there is a gap between the second sub-side wall and the second sub-side wall. In this way, the first side wall and the second side wall are relatively independent components, which can independently hold the SIM card in the first card slot and the second card slot without interfering with each other. Therefore, when the SIM card is installed or removed in the first card slot, the size of the second card slot will not change.
可选的,卡托盘上设置有至少一个第二通孔。一方面可以通过第二通孔所在位置处抠出通信卡,另一方面可以避免在卡托盘为导电材料时,弹片与卡托盘接触而发生短路。Optionally, at least one second through hole is provided on the card tray. On the one hand, the communication card can be pulled out through the position where the second through hole is located, and on the other hand, when the card tray is made of conductive material, the elastic sheet contacts the card tray and short circuit occurs.
可选的,卡托还包括门板,门板与框体固定连接,第一通孔的长度方向的延伸方向与门板的长度方向的延伸方向相同。Optionally, the card holder further includes a door panel, the door panel is fixedly connected to the frame body, and the lengthwise extension direction of the first through hole is the same as the lengthwise extension direction of the door panel.
第二方面,提供一种终端,包括第一方面任一项的卡托。In a second aspect, a terminal is provided, including the Cato of any one of the first aspects.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1a为本申请实施例提供的一种终端的结构示意图;FIG. 1a is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of this application;
图1b为沿图1a中A1-A2向的剖视图;Figure 1b is a cross-sectional view along the line A1-A2 in Figure 1a;
图2a为本申请实施例提供的一种卡托的俯视图;Figure 2a is a top view of a card tray provided by an embodiment of the application;
图2b为沿图2a中B1-B2向的剖视图;Figure 2b is a cross-sectional view taken along the line B1-B2 in Figure 2a;
图2c为本申请实施例提供的一种卡托中安装通信卡后的结构示意图;FIG. 2c is a schematic diagram of a structure after a communication card is installed in a tray provided by an embodiment of the application; FIG.
图3a为本申请实施例提供的一种卡托安装示意图;Figure 3a is a schematic diagram of a card tray installation provided by an embodiment of the application;
图3b为本申请实施例提供的一种卡托安装或拆卸时的受力示意图;Fig. 3b is a schematic diagram of the force applied to a card tray provided by an embodiment of the application during installation or removal;
图4a为本申请实施例提供的另一种卡托的俯视图;Figure 4a is a top view of another card tray provided by an embodiment of the application;
图4b为沿图4a中C1-C2向的剖视图;Figure 4b is a cross-sectional view taken along the line C1-C2 in Figure 4a;
图5a为本申请实施例提供的又一种卡托的俯视图;Fig. 5a is a top view of another card tray provided by an embodiment of the application;
图5b为沿图5a中D1-D2向的剖视图;Figure 5b is a cross-sectional view along the D1-D2 direction in Figure 5a;
图5c为本申请实施例提供的又一种卡托的俯视图;Figure 5c is a top view of yet another card tray provided by an embodiment of the application;
图5d为本申请实施例提供的又一种卡托的俯视图;Figure 5d is a top view of yet another card tray provided by an embodiment of the application;
图6a为本申请实施例提供的又一种卡托的俯视图;Fig. 6a is a top view of another card tray provided by an embodiment of the application;
图6b为本申请实施例提供的又一种卡托的俯视图;Fig. 6b is a top view of another card tray provided by an embodiment of the application;
图6c为本申请实施例提供的又一种卡托的俯视图;Fig. 6c is a top view of another card tray provided by an embodiment of the application;
图6d为本申请实施例提供的另一种卡托安装示意图;Figure 6d is a schematic diagram of another card tray installation provided by an embodiment of the application;
图7a为本申请实施例提供的一种卡托的截面图;Figure 7a is a cross-sectional view of a card tray provided by an embodiment of the application;
图7b为本申请实施例提供的另一种卡托的截面图;Figure 7b is a cross-sectional view of another card holder provided by an embodiment of the application;
图8a为本申请实施例提供的又一种卡托的俯视图;Figure 8a is a top view of yet another card tray provided by an embodiment of the application;
图8b为一种沿图8a中E1-E2向的剖视图;Figure 8b is a cross-sectional view taken along the E1-E2 direction in Figure 8a;
图8c为另一种沿图8a中E1-E2向的剖视图;Figure 8c is another cross-sectional view taken along the E1-E2 direction in Figure 8a;
图8d为又一种沿图8a中E1-E2向的剖视图;Figure 8d is yet another cross-sectional view taken along the E1-E2 direction in Figure 8a;
图8e为本申请实施例提供的又一种卡托的俯视图;Figure 8e is a top view of yet another card tray provided by an embodiment of the application;
图8f为本申请实施例提供的又一种卡托的俯视图;FIG. 8f is a top view of another card tray provided by an embodiment of the application; FIG.
图8g为本申请实施例提供的又一种卡托的俯视图;Figure 8g is a top view of yet another card tray provided by an embodiment of the application;
图9a为本申请实施例提供的又一种卡托的俯视图;Figure 9a is a top view of yet another card tray provided by an embodiment of the application;
图9b为一种沿图9a中F1-F2向的剖视图;Figure 9b is a cross-sectional view taken along the F1-F2 direction in Figure 9a;
图10a为本申请实施例提供的一种卡托的立体图;Figure 10a is a perspective view of a card tray provided by an embodiment of the application;
图10b为一种沿图10a中O1-O2向的剖视图;Figure 10b is a cross-sectional view taken along the O1-O2 direction in Figure 10a;
图10c为本申请实施例提供的一种门板的立体图;Figure 10c is a perspective view of a door panel provided by an embodiment of the application;
图10d为本申请实施例提供的又一种卡托的俯视图;FIG. 10d is a top view of another card tray provided by an embodiment of the application;
图10e为本申请实施例提供的又一种卡托的俯视图;Figure 10e is a top view of yet another card tray provided by an embodiment of the application;
图10f为另一种沿图10a中O1-O2向的剖视图;Figure 10f is another cross-sectional view taken along the O1-O2 direction in Figure 10a;
图11为本申请实施例提供的另一种卡托的立体图;Figure 11 is a perspective view of another card tray provided by an embodiment of the application;
图12a为又一种沿图10a中O1-O2向的剖视图;Figure 12a is another cross-sectional view taken along the O1-O2 direction in Figure 10a;
图12b为本申请实施例提供的一种卡托盘的结构示意图;Figure 12b is a schematic structural diagram of a card tray provided by an embodiment of the application;
图13a为本申请实施例提供的又一种卡托的立体图;Figure 13a is a perspective view of yet another card tray provided by an embodiment of the application;
图13b为沿图13a中G1-G2向的剖视图;Figure 13b is a cross-sectional view taken along the G1-G2 direction in Figure 13a;
图13c为本申请实施例提供的框体和垫高部的立体图;Figure 13c is a perspective view of a frame and a raised portion provided by an embodiment of the application;
图13d为本申请实施例提供的一种密封圈的立体图;Figure 13d is a perspective view of a sealing ring provided by an embodiment of the application;
图14为本申请实施例提供的一种卡托中安装通信卡后的结构示意图。FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of a structure after a communication card is installed in a tray provided by an embodiment of the application.
附图标记:Reference signs:
01-终端;10-壳体组件;11-中框;111-承载板;112-边框;1121-插卡口;12-盖板;13-后盖;20-显示模组;30-电路板;40-卡托;41-卡托盘;411-第二通孔;412-弯折部;413-第四通孔;42-框体;421-第一边框;4211-第一通孔;4212-第一侧壁;42121-第一凸部;42122-凹部;42123-第一子凸部;42124-第二子凸部;4213-第一子侧壁;4214-第二侧壁;422-第二边框;4221-第三通孔;4222-第二侧壁;42221-第二凸部;4223-凹槽;423-第三边框;424-第四边框;43-卡槽;431-第一卡槽;432-第二卡槽;44-待安装通信卡;45-门板;451-卡针孔;46-密封圈;461-贯穿柱;47-垫高部;471-槽;472-孔。01-terminal; 10-shell assembly; 11-middle frame; 111-carrying board; 112-frame; 1121-insert card port; 12-cover; 13-rear cover; 20-display module; 30-circuit board 40-Card tray; 41-Card tray; 411-Second through hole; 412-Bending part; 413-Fourth through hole; 42-Frame body; 421-First frame; 4211-First through hole; 4212 42121-first convex part; 42122-concave part; 42123-first sub-convex part; 42124-second sub-convex part; 4213-first sub-side wall; 4214-second side wall; 422- Second frame; 4221-third through hole; 4222-second side wall; 42221-second protrusion; 4223-groove; 423-third frame; 424-fourth frame; 43-card slot; 431-section One card slot; 432-second card slot; 44-communication card to be installed; 45-door plate; 451-card pinhole; 46-sealing ring; 461-through column; 47-upper part; 471-slot; 472- hole.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The following describes the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments.
除非另作定义,本申请使用的技术术语或者科学术语应当为本领域技术人员所理解的通常意义。本申请说明书以及权利要求书中使用的术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”以及类似的词语并不表示任何顺序、数量或者重要性,而只是用来区分不同的组成部分。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”、“第三”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本申请实施例的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in this application shall have the usual meanings understood by those skilled in the art. The terms "first", "second", "third" and similar words used in the specification and claims of this application do not denote any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second", and "third" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
此外,本申请中,“左”、“右”、“上”以及“下”等方位术语是相对于附图中的部件示意放置的方位来定义的,应当理解到,这些方向性术语是相对的概念,它们用于相对于的描述和澄清,其可以根据部件所放置的方位的变化而相应地发生变化。In addition, in this application, the directional terms such as "left", "right", "upper", and "lower" are defined relative to the directions in which the components in the drawings are schematically placed. It should be understood that these directional terms are relative Concepts, they are used for relative description and clarification, which can change correspondingly according to the change of the position where the component is placed.
本申请实施例提供一种终端,本申请实施例涉及的终端例如可以是:平板电脑、手机、智能手表、个人数字助理(personal digital assistant,PDA)、车载电脑、台式电脑、笔记本电脑、智能电视等终端。本申请实施例对上述终端的具体形式不做特殊限制,以下为了方便说明,是以终端为手机为例进行的说明。The embodiment of the application provides a terminal. The terminal involved in the embodiment of the application may be, for example, a tablet computer, a mobile phone, a smart watch, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a vehicle-mounted computer, a desktop computer, a notebook computer, and a smart TV. Wait for the terminal. The embodiments of the present application do not impose special restrictions on the specific form of the foregoing terminal. For the convenience of description, the following is an example in which the terminal is a mobile phone.
如图1a所示,终端01主要包括壳体组件10。在此基础上,如图1b(沿图1a中A1-A2向的剖视图)所示,终端01还包括显示模组20以及电路板30。显示模组20和电路板30设置于壳体组件10内。As shown in FIG. 1a, the terminal 01 mainly includes a housing assembly 10. On this basis, as shown in FIG. 1b (a cross-sectional view along the line A1-A2 in FIG. 1a), the terminal 01 further includes a display module 20 and a circuit board 30. The display module 20 and the circuit board 30 are arranged in the housing assembly 10.
其中,上述显示模组20,包括显示屏(display panel,DP)。The above-mentioned display module 20 includes a display panel (DP).
在本申请的一种可能的实施例中,显示模组20为液晶显示模组。在此情况下,上述显示屏为液晶显示屏(liquid crystal display,LCD)。基于此,显示模组20还包括位于液晶显示屏背面(远离LCD用于显示画面的一侧表面)的背光模组(back light unit,BLU),背光模组可以向液晶显示屏提供光源,以使得液晶显示屏中的各个亚像素(sub pixel)能够发光以实现图像显示。In a possible embodiment of the present application, the display module 20 is a liquid crystal display module. In this case, the above-mentioned display screen is a liquid crystal display (LCD). Based on this, the display module 20 also includes a backlight unit (BLU) located on the back of the liquid crystal display screen (away from the side surface of the LCD for displaying images). The backlight module can provide a light source to the liquid crystal display screen. This enables each sub pixel in the liquid crystal display to emit light to realize image display.
或者,在本申请的另一种可能的实施例中,显示模组20为有机发光二极管显示模组。在此情况下,上述显示屏为有机发光二极管(organic light emitting diode,OLED)显示屏。由于OLED显示屏中每个亚像素内设置有电致发光层,所以可以使得OLED显示屏在接收到工作电压后,实现自发光。在此情况下,具有OLED显示屏的显示模组20中无需再设置上述背光模组。Or, in another possible embodiment of the present application, the display module 20 is an organic light emitting diode display module. In this case, the above-mentioned display screen is an organic light emitting diode (OLED) display screen. Since each sub-pixel in the OLED display screen is provided with an electroluminescent layer, the OLED display screen can realize self-luminescence after receiving the working voltage. In this case, the above-mentioned backlight module does not need to be provided in the display module 20 with the OLED display screen.
在一些实施例中,如图1b所示,壳体组件10包括中框11、盖板12以及后盖(或者称为后壳、电池盖)13。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1 b, the housing assembly 10 includes a middle frame 11, a cover plate 12, and a back cover (also referred to as a back shell or a battery cover) 13.
中框11包括承载板111和边框112,边框112绕承载板111一周,且边框112与承载板111相连接。The middle frame 11 includes a supporting board 111 and a frame 112. The frame 112 surrounds the supporting board 111 once, and the frame 112 is connected to the supporting board 111.
盖板12和后盖13位于中框11相对的两侧,盖板12与边框112以及承载板111形成第一容纳腔Q1,后盖13与边框112以及承载板111形成第二容纳腔Q2。The cover plate 12 and the back cover 13 are located on opposite sides of the middle frame 11, the cover plate 12, the frame 112 and the carrier plate 111 form a first accommodating cavity Q1, and the back cover 13, the frame 112 and the carrier plate 111 form a second accommodating cavity Q2.
上述显示模组20位于第一容纳腔Q1,上述电路板30位于第二容纳腔Q2。显示模组20具有能够显示画面的出光面,电路板30位于显示模组20的背离出光面一侧。电路板30用于向显示模组20提供驱动信号,显示模组20用于在电路板30提供的驱动信号的驱动下,进行灰阶显示。The display module 20 is located in the first accommodating cavity Q1, and the circuit board 30 is located in the second accommodating cavity Q2. The display module 20 has a light-emitting surface capable of displaying images, and the circuit board 30 is located on a side of the display module 20 away from the light-emitting surface. The circuit board 30 is used to provide a driving signal to the display module 20, and the display module 20 is used to perform grayscale display under the driving of the driving signal provided by the circuit board 30.
以下,为了便于说明,如图1a所示,本申请实施例中,将终端01的长边方向定义为长度方向X,将终端01的短边方向定义为宽度方向Y,将垂直于终端01的显示面的方向定义为厚度方向Z。Hereinafter, for ease of description, as shown in FIG. 1a, in the embodiment of the present application, the long side direction of the terminal 01 is defined as the length direction X, and the short side direction of the terminal 01 is defined as the width direction Y. The direction of the display surface is defined as the thickness direction Z.
在此基础上,如图1a所示,终端01的壳体组件10上还包括插卡口1121,如图1b所示,插卡口1121位于中框11。On this basis, as shown in FIG. 1a, the housing assembly 10 of the terminal 01 further includes a card slot 1121. As shown in FIG. 1b, the card slot 1121 is located in the middle frame 11.
当然,图1a中仅以插卡口1121位于终端01的左侧为例进行示意,并不做限定。Of course, in FIG. 1a, only the card insertion port 1121 is located on the left side of the terminal 01 as an example for illustration, and it is not limited.
如图1a所示,终端01还包括卡托40,通信卡放置在卡托40中后,卡托40承载着通信卡沿箭头所指方向,插入插卡口1121中,以使通信卡插入设置在电路板30上的卡座中。通信卡通过卡座上的弹片与终端01中的电路板30实现电连接,以完成信号传输。As shown in Figure 1a, the terminal 01 also includes a card holder 40. After the communication card is placed in the card holder 40, the card holder 40 carries the communication card and inserts it into the card slot 1121 in the direction indicated by the arrow, so that the communication card can be inserted into the set In the card socket on the circuit board 30. The communication card is electrically connected to the circuit board 30 in the terminal 01 through the shrapnel on the card socket to complete signal transmission.
其中,通信卡例如可以使用户身份识别(subscriber identification module,SIM)卡,SIM卡可以是标准的SIM卡,也可以是micro sim卡(SIM小卡),还可以是nano sim卡(微型SIM卡)。当然,通信卡也可以是安全数码存储卡(secure digital memory card,SD card)。Among them, the communication card can be, for example, a subscriber identification module (SIM) card. The SIM card can be a standard SIM card, a micro sim card (SIM card), or a nano sim card (micro SIM card). ). Of course, the communication card may also be a secure digital memory card (SD card).
以下,结合附图,对卡托40的结构进行详细的举例说明。Hereinafter, the structure of the card tray 40 will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
如图2a所示,卡托40包括卡托盘41和框体42,框体42与卡托盘41固定连接,框体42设置在卡托盘41的外围,框体42可以绕卡托盘41的边缘一周,框体42也可以绕卡托盘41的至少边缘。As shown in Figure 2a, the card tray 40 includes a card tray 41 and a frame 42. The frame 42 is fixedly connected to the card tray 41. The frame 42 is arranged on the periphery of the card tray 41. The frame 42 can wrap around the edge of the card tray 41. , The frame 42 can also be around at least the edge of the card tray 41.
如图2b(沿图2a中B1-B2向的剖视图)所示,卡托盘41和框体42围设成卡槽43,框体42作为卡槽43的槽壁,卡托盘41作为卡槽43的槽底。As shown in Fig. 2b (a cross-sectional view along the B1-B2 direction in Fig. 2a), the card tray 41 and the frame 42 are enclosed as a card slot 43, the frame 42 is used as the wall of the card slot 43, and the card tray 41 is used as the card slot 43 The bottom of the groove.
其中,卡槽43的形状和待安装通信卡的形状相适应,卡槽43的尺寸和待安装通信卡的尺寸相适应。Among them, the shape of the card slot 43 is compatible with the shape of the communication card to be installed, and the size of the card slot 43 is compatible with the size of the communication card to be installed.
待安装通信卡可以是上述SIM卡或者SD卡等,根据待安装通信卡的形状和尺寸不同,卡托盘41和框体42围设成卡槽43的形状和尺寸也不同。卡槽43的形状和待安装通信卡的形状相适应,卡槽43的尺寸和待安装通信卡的尺寸相适应,是指,待安装通信卡放置在卡槽43中后,位置是固定的,不会晃动。也就是说,待安装通信卡放置在卡槽43中后,待安装通信卡的外轮廓可以与卡槽43的槽壁(也就是框体42朝向卡槽43的表面)接触。The communication card to be installed may be the aforementioned SIM card or SD card. Depending on the shape and size of the communication card to be installed, the shape and size of the card slot 43 enclosed by the card tray 41 and the frame 42 are also different. The shape of the card slot 43 is compatible with the shape of the communication card to be installed, and the size of the card slot 43 is compatible with the size of the communication card to be installed, which means that the position of the communication card to be installed is fixed in the slot 43. Will not shake. In other words, after the communication card to be installed is placed in the card slot 43, the outer contour of the communication card to be installed can contact the wall of the card slot 43 (that is, the surface of the frame 42 facing the card slot 43).
如图2a所示,框体42包括第一边框421,第一边框421包括第一通孔4211和位于第一通孔4211与卡槽43之间的第一侧壁4212。第一侧壁4212上具有朝向卡槽43的第一凸部42121。As shown in FIG. 2 a, the frame 42 includes a first frame 421, and the first frame 421 includes a first through hole 4211 and a first side wall 4212 located between the first through hole 4211 and the slot 43. The first side wall 4212 has a first protrusion 42121 facing the slot 43.
其中,第一边框421是框体42的一部分,以卡槽43为图2a所示的矩形为例,第一边框421为围成卡槽43的四条边框中的任意一条边框。Wherein, the first frame 421 is a part of the frame 42. Taking the card slot 43 as the rectangle shown in FIG. 2a as an example, the first frame 421 is any one of the four frames surrounding the card slot 43.
以下,为了便于说明,如图2a所示,以框体42包括第一边框421、第二边框422、第三边框423以及第四边框424为例进行说明。第二边框422与第一边框421相对设置,第三边框423和第四边框424相对设置,且第三边框423和第四边框424分别与第一边框421和第二边框422相连接。Hereinafter, for ease of description, as shown in FIG. 2a, the frame 42 includes a first frame 421, a second frame 422, a third frame 423, and a fourth frame 424 as an example for description. The second frame 422 is disposed opposite to the first frame 421, the third frame 423 and the fourth frame 424 are disposed opposite to each other, and the third frame 423 and the fourth frame 424 are connected to the first frame 421 and the second frame 422, respectively.
在上述结构的基础上,如图2b所示,框体42还包括朝向卡槽43的斜面a(图2b中以斜面a设置于第一边框421上为例进行示意),斜面a与卡托盘41的表面b之间的夹角α呈锐角。On the basis of the above structure, as shown in FIG. 2b, the frame body 42 further includes an inclined surface a facing the card slot 43 (in FIG. 2b, the inclined surface a is provided on the first frame 421 as an example), the inclined surface a and the card tray The angle α between the surfaces b of 41 is an acute angle.
其中,不对斜面a的设置位置进行限定,框体42朝向卡槽43的表面包括斜面a即可。 因此,斜面a可以属于第一边框421朝向卡槽43的表面,也可以是属于第二边框422朝向卡槽43的表面,或者属于第三边框423朝向卡槽43的表面,还可以是属于第四边框424朝向卡槽43的表面。Wherein, the installation position of the inclined surface a is not limited, and the surface of the frame 42 facing the slot 43 may include the inclined surface a. Therefore, the inclined surface a may belong to the surface of the first frame 421 facing the slot 43, the surface of the second frame 422 facing the slot 43, or the surface of the third frame 423 facing the slot 43, or it can belong to the first frame 423. The four frames 424 face the surface of the slot 43.
以第一边框421朝向卡槽43的表面包括上述斜面a为例,在一种可能的实施例中,第一边框421朝向卡槽43的表面分为两部分,一部分(例如第一凸部42121朝向卡槽43的表面)作为上述斜面a,与卡托盘41的表面b之间的夹角α为锐角。另一部分与卡托盘41的表面b之间的夹角为直角或钝角。在另一种可能的实施例中,第一边框421朝向卡槽43的表面,整个表面作为上述斜面a,与卡托盘41的表面b之间的夹角α为锐角。Taking the surface of the first frame 421 facing the slot 43 including the above-mentioned inclined surface a as an example, in a possible embodiment, the surface of the first frame 421 facing the slot 43 is divided into two parts, one part (for example, the first protrusion 42121 The surface facing the card slot 43) serves as the above-mentioned inclined surface a, and the included angle α between the surface b of the card tray 41 and the card tray 41 is an acute angle. The angle between the other part and the surface b of the card tray 41 is a right angle or an obtuse angle. In another possible embodiment, the first frame 421 faces the surface of the card slot 43, the entire surface is used as the above-mentioned inclined surface a, and the included angle α between the surface b of the card tray 41 is an acute angle.
如图2c所示,当卡槽43安装有待安装通信卡44后,第一凸部42121会朝向第一通孔4211运动,第一侧壁4212会发生微变形。As shown in FIG. 2c, when the card slot 43 is installed with the communication card 44 to be installed, the first protrusion 42121 will move toward the first through hole 4211, and the first side wall 4212 will be slightly deformed.
可以理解的是,为了能对待安装通信卡44起到加持作用,第一凸部42121朝向第一通孔4211运动后,第一侧壁4212不会断裂。基于此,在一些实施例中,构成第一侧壁4212的材料为塑性材料。塑性材料是指在外力作用下,虽然产生较显著变形而不被破坏的材料。It can be understood that, in order to support the communication card 44 to be installed, after the first protrusion 42121 moves toward the first through hole 4211, the first side wall 4212 will not be broken. Based on this, in some embodiments, the material constituting the first side wall 4212 is a plastic material. Plastic material refers to a material that is deformed significantly without being destroyed under the action of external force.
此外,可以理解的是,框体42和卡托盘41固定连接,但由于在安装通信卡时,第一凸部42121会朝向第一通孔4211运动。因此,第一凸部42121与卡托盘41之间是可以相对运动的。In addition, it can be understood that the frame 42 and the card tray 41 are fixedly connected, but when the communication card is installed, the first protrusion 42121 will move toward the first through hole 4211. Therefore, relative movement between the first protrusion 42121 and the card tray 41 is possible.
以下为了便于说明,以待安装通信卡44为SIM卡为例进行示意说明。In the following, for ease of description, the communication card 44 to be installed is a SIM card as an example for schematic description.
在使用卡托40的过程中,将SIM卡放置于卡槽43中后,卡托40载着SIM卡从插卡口1121中进入终端01内部,与电路板30实现通信连接。如图3a所示,当将卡托40沿着宽度方向Y取出时,在卡托40从终端的壳体组件10中拔出来一部分的情况下,由于卡座上的弹片会在终端内部(卡托40的尾部)向SIM卡施加弹力,弹力的方向为沿厚度方向Z,导致SIM卡位于壳体组件10外部的部分有翘起弹出卡托40的可能性。而卡托40的与尾部相对的头部又没有壳体组件10向SIM卡施加将SIM向卡托40按压的压力,会导致SIM卡有被弹力弹出卡托40的风险。In the process of using the card tray 40, after the SIM card is placed in the card slot 43, the card tray 40 carries the SIM card from the card slot 1121 into the terminal 01, and realizes a communication connection with the circuit board 30. As shown in Figure 3a, when the card tray 40 is taken out along the width direction Y, when the card tray 40 is partially pulled out of the terminal housing assembly 10, the elastic pieces on the card socket will be inside the terminal (card The rear part of the holder 40 applies elastic force to the SIM card, and the direction of the elastic force is along the thickness direction Z, causing the part of the SIM card located outside the housing assembly 10 to lift up and eject the card holder 40. However, the head of the card tray 40 opposite to the tail does not have the housing assembly 10 to apply pressure to the SIM card to press the SIM card against the card tray 40, which may cause the SIM card to be ejected from the card tray 40 by elastic force.
而基于本申请实施例提供的卡托40,如图2c所示,当卡槽43安装有待安装通信卡44后,第一凸部42121会朝向第一通孔4211运动。也就是说待安装通信卡44会对卡槽43有一定的扩张。在这种情况下,当将SIM卡安装在卡槽43中后,卡槽43的槽壁(也就是卡托40的框体42)会向SIM卡施加夹持力,夹持力的方向如图2c中箭头所指方向,以使SIM卡稳固的放置在卡槽43中。卡槽43向SIM卡施加的夹持力是SIM卡从卡槽43中弹出的阻力,因此,可降低SIM卡弹出卡托40的风险,提高用户体验。Based on the card holder 40 provided by the embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 2c, when the card slot 43 is installed with the communication card 44 to be installed, the first protrusion 42121 will move toward the first through hole 4211. In other words, the communication card 44 to be installed will expand the card slot 43 to a certain extent. In this case, when the SIM card is installed in the card slot 43, the wall of the card slot 43 (that is, the frame 42 of the card tray 40) will apply a clamping force to the SIM card, and the direction of the clamping force is as follows The direction indicated by the arrow in FIG. 2c ensures that the SIM card is firmly placed in the card slot 43. The clamping force applied by the card slot 43 to the SIM card is the resistance of the SIM card ejecting from the card slot 43. Therefore, the risk of ejecting the SIM card from the card tray 40 can be reduced, and the user experience can be improved.
此外,由于框体42包括朝向卡槽43的斜面a,且斜面a与卡托盘41的表面b之间的夹角α为锐角。如图3b所示,在SIM卡的最右侧(位于终端内部)受到弹片施加的弹力,导致SIM卡有弹飞的趋势时,SIM卡受到斜面a施加的压力,可以阻止SIM卡弹起,可进一步降低SIM卡弹出卡托40的风险。In addition, because the frame 42 includes an inclined surface a facing the card slot 43, and the included angle α between the inclined surface a and the surface b of the card tray 41 is an acute angle. As shown in Figure 3b, when the elastic force exerted by the shrapnel on the far right side of the SIM card (located inside the terminal) causes the SIM card to have a tendency to bounce off, the SIM card is subjected to the pressure exerted by the inclined plane a, which can prevent the SIM card from popping up. The risk of ejecting the SIM card from the tray 40 can be further reduced.
再者,框体42上的第一边框421的一部分直接作为可相对卡托盘41移动的弹性臂,无需增加额外零部件,结构简单。Furthermore, a part of the first frame 421 on the frame 42 directly serves as an elastic arm that can move relative to the card tray 41, without adding additional parts, and the structure is simple.
以下,以几个具体的实施例对本申请实施例提供的卡托40的结构进行示意。Hereinafter, the structure of the card tray 40 provided in the embodiment of the present application is illustrated with several specific embodiments.
实施例一Example one
如图4a所示,卡托40包括卡托盘41、框体42以及门板45,门板45与框体42固定 连接。As shown in Fig. 4a, the card tray 40 includes a card tray 41, a frame 42 and a door panel 45, and the door panel 45 is fixedly connected to the frame 42.
如图4b(沿图4a中C1-C2向的剖视图)所示,卡托盘41和框体42围设成卡槽43,框体42作为卡槽43的槽壁,卡托盘41作为卡槽43的槽底。As shown in Figure 4b (a cross-sectional view taken along the line C1-C2 in Figure 4a), the card tray 41 and the frame 42 are enclosed as a card slot 43, the frame 42 is used as the wall of the card slot 43, and the card tray 41 is used as the card slot 43 The bottom of the groove.
关于卡托盘41的结构,如图4a和图4b所示,在一种可能的实施例中,卡托盘41为一整面。Regarding the structure of the card tray 41, as shown in FIGS. 4a and 4b, in a possible embodiment, the card tray 41 is a whole surface.
由于不同型号的终端中,其卡座中的弹片可能位于卡托盘41朝向卡槽43一侧,卡座中的弹片也可能位于卡托盘41背离卡槽43一侧。因此,为了使卡托40适用于不同型号的终端。如图5a和图5b(沿图5a中D1-D2向的剖视图)所示,在另一种可能的实施例中,卡托盘41上具有至少一个第二通孔411(图5a中以卡托盘41上具有一个第二通孔411为例)。以使在弹片位于卡托盘41背离卡槽43一侧时,弹片可以穿过第二通孔411与SIM卡电连接。In terminals of different models, the elastic sheet in the card socket may be located on the side of the card tray 41 facing the card slot 43, and the elastic sheet in the card socket may also be located on the side of the card tray 41 away from the card slot 43. Therefore, in order to make the card tray 40 suitable for different types of terminals. As shown in Figures 5a and 5b (cross-sectional views along the D1-D2 direction in Figure 5a), in another possible embodiment, the card tray 41 has at least one second through hole 411 (in Figure 5a, the card tray There is a second through hole 411 on 41 as an example). So that when the elastic sheet is located on the side of the card tray 41 away from the card slot 43, the elastic sheet can pass through the second through hole 411 to be electrically connected to the SIM card.
此外,通过在卡托盘41上设置第二通孔411,在将SIM卡从卡托40中取出时,可以从第二通孔411处顶起SIM卡,以便于SIM卡的取出。In addition, by providing the second through hole 411 on the card tray 41, when the SIM card is removed from the tray 40, the SIM card can be lifted from the second through hole 411 to facilitate the removal of the SIM card.
如图5a所示,框体42包括第一边框421、第二边框422、第三边框423以及第四边框424。第二边框422与第一边框421相对设置,第三边框423和第四边框424相对设置,且第三边框423和第四边框424分别与第一边框421和第二边框422相连接。As shown in FIG. 5a, the frame 42 includes a first frame 421, a second frame 422, a third frame 423, and a fourth frame 424. The second frame 422 is disposed opposite to the first frame 421, the third frame 423 and the fourth frame 424 are disposed opposite to each other, and the third frame 423 and the fourth frame 424 are connected to the first frame 421 and the second frame 422, respectively.
需要说明的是,门板45与框体42固定连接,门板45可以与框体42的第一边框421、第二边框422、第三边框423以及第四边框424中的任意一个边框固定连接,图5a中仅是以门板45与第一边框421固定连接为例进行示意。It should be noted that the door panel 45 is fixedly connected to the frame body 42, and the door panel 45 can be fixedly connected to any one of the first frame 421, the second frame 422, the third frame 423, and the fourth frame 424 of the frame body 42, as shown in FIG. In 5a, only the fixed connection of the door panel 45 and the first frame 421 is taken as an example for illustration.
如图5a所示,第一边框421包括第一通孔4211和位于第一通孔4211与卡槽43之间的第一侧壁4212;第一侧壁4212上具有朝向卡槽43的第一凸部42121。As shown in FIG. 5a, the first frame 421 includes a first through hole 4211 and a first side wall 4212 located between the first through hole 4211 and the slot 43; the first side wall 4212 has a first side wall facing the slot 43. Convex 42121.
其中,不对第一侧壁4212上第一凸部42121的数量进行限定,在一种可能的实施例中,如图5a所示,第一侧壁4212上具有一个第一凸部42121。为了提高对SIM卡的水平夹持效果,在另一种可能的实施例中,如图5c所示,第一侧壁4212上具有多个第一凸部42121。The number of the first protrusions 42121 on the first side wall 4212 is not limited. In a possible embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5a, the first side wall 4212 has a first protrusion 42121 on it. In order to improve the horizontal clamping effect of the SIM card, in another possible embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5c, the first side wall 4212 has a plurality of first protrusions 42121.
此外,为了使框体42中有多条边框具有回弹效果,以加强对SIM卡的水平夹持效果,在另一种可能的实施例中,如图5d所示,与第一边框421相对设置的第二边框422上具有第三通孔4221和位于第三通孔4221与卡槽43之间的第二侧壁4222;第二侧壁4222上具有朝向卡槽43的第二凸部42221。In addition, in order to make multiple frames in the frame 42 have a spring-back effect to enhance the horizontal clamping effect on the SIM card, in another possible embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5d, it is opposite to the first frame 421 The second frame 422 is provided with a third through hole 4221 and a second side wall 4222 located between the third through hole 4221 and the slot 43; the second side wall 4222 has a second protrusion 42221 facing the slot 43 .
此处再次说明的是,在第一边框421和第二边框422上分别具有第一凸部42121和第二凸部42221时,门板45可以如图5d所示,与第一边框421固定连接。门板45也可以与第二边框422、第三边框423以及第四边框424中的任意一个固定连接。Here again, when the first frame 421 and the second frame 422 respectively have the first convex portion 42121 and the second convex portion 42221, the door panel 45 may be fixedly connected to the first frame 421 as shown in FIG. 5d. The door panel 45 may also be fixedly connected to any one of the second frame 422, the third frame 423, and the fourth frame 424.
此外,关于第一侧壁4212的结构,为了便于制备,降低结构的复杂度。在一种可能的实施例中,如图6a所示,第一侧壁4212朝向第一通孔4211的一侧表面f为平面。In addition, regarding the structure of the first sidewall 4212, in order to facilitate the preparation, the complexity of the structure is reduced. In a possible embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6a, the side surface f of the first sidewall 4212 facing the first through hole 4211 is flat.
可以理解的是,在将SIM卡装入卡托40中时,SIM卡会向第一凸部42121施加力,第一凸部42121向第一通孔4211所在侧移动,以使第一凸部42121被第一通孔4211容纳。基于此,为了确保第一凸部42121能够完全被第一通孔4211容纳。以门板45的长度方向的延伸方向与终端的长度方向X平行为例,在一些实施例中,如图6a所示,沿宽度方向Y上,第一侧壁4212在第一凸部42121所在位置处的尺寸h1小于或等于第一通孔4211 沿宽度方向Y上的尺寸h2。It is understandable that when the SIM card is inserted into the tray 40, the SIM card will apply force to the first convex portion 42121, and the first convex portion 42121 moves to the side where the first through hole 4211 is located, so that the first convex portion 42121 is received by the first through hole 4211. Based on this, in order to ensure that the first convex portion 42121 can be completely received by the first through hole 4211. Taking the extending direction of the door panel 45 in the longitudinal direction parallel to the longitudinal direction X of the terminal as an example, in some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 6a, along the width direction Y, the first side wall 4212 is at the position where the first protrusion 42121 is located. The dimension h1 at φ is smaller than or equal to the dimension h2 of the first through hole 4211 in the width direction Y.
为了减小沿宽度方向Y上,第一侧壁4212在第一凸部42121所在位置处的尺寸h1,以减小第一通孔4211沿宽度方向Y上的尺寸h2,从而减小卡托40沿宽度方向Y上的尺寸。关于第一侧壁4212的结构,在一种可能的实施例中,如图6b所示,第一侧壁421设置有凹部42122,凹部42122与第一凸部42121分别位于第一侧壁421相对的两侧,且位置对应。In order to reduce the dimension h1 of the first side wall 4212 at the position of the first protrusion 42121 in the width direction Y, the dimension h2 of the first through hole 4211 in the width direction Y is reduced, thereby reducing the tray 40. The dimension along the width direction Y. Regarding the structure of the first side wall 4212, in a possible embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6b, the first side wall 421 is provided with a concave portion 42122, and the concave portion 42122 and the first convex portion 42121 are located opposite to the first side wall 421. Both sides of the, and the position corresponds.
凹部42122与第一凸部42121位置对应,是指凹部42122和第一凸部42121对称的设置在第一侧壁421的两侧。其中,凹部42122朝向第一凸部42121所在侧凹陷,也就是朝向卡槽43所在侧凹陷。The concave portion 42122 corresponds to the position of the first convex portion 42121, which means that the concave portion 42122 and the first convex portion 42121 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first side wall 421. Wherein, the concave portion 42122 is recessed toward the side where the first convex portion 42121 is located, that is, recessed toward the side where the card slot 43 is located.
通过在第一侧壁4212上与第一凸部42121对应的位置处设置凹部42122,可降低第一凸部42121沿宽度方向Y上的尺寸h1,从而可以减小第一通孔4211沿宽度方向Y上的尺寸h2。By providing the concave portion 42122 on the first side wall 4212 at the position corresponding to the first convex portion 42121, the dimension h1 of the first convex portion 42121 in the width direction Y can be reduced, so that the first through hole 4211 can be reduced in the width direction. Dimension h2 on Y.
关于第一通孔4211的形状,为了减小第一通孔421的占用面积,如图6b所示,在一些实施例中,第一通孔4211为长条形。Regarding the shape of the first through hole 4211, in order to reduce the occupied area of the first through hole 421, as shown in FIG. 6b, in some embodiments, the first through hole 4211 is elongated.
其中,第一通孔4211的长度方向的延伸方向与第一侧壁421的长度方向的延伸方向相同。The extending direction of the first through hole 4211 in the longitudinal direction is the same as the extending direction of the first side wall 421 in the longitudinal direction.
本申请实施例中,不对第一通孔4211的长度进行限定,可以根据第一侧壁4212的选材以及卡槽43的大小等因素,对第一通孔4211的长度进行调整,确保第一凸部42121能够向第一通孔所在侧移动,并向SIM卡施加夹持力即可。In the embodiment of the present application, the length of the first through hole 4211 is not limited. The length of the first through hole 4211 can be adjusted according to factors such as the material selection of the first side wall 4212 and the size of the card slot 43 to ensure the first protrusion. The portion 42121 can move to the side where the first through hole is located and apply a clamping force to the SIM card.
在一些实施例中,如图6c所示,沿第一通孔4211的长度方向(以终端的长度方向X为例),将第一通孔4211的长度分为三部分,第一部分的尺寸h3与第一凸部42121沿第一通孔4211的长度方向上的尺寸h5相等。第二部分和第三部分的尺寸h4与第一凸部42121沿垂直于第一通孔4211的长度方向(以终端的宽度方向Y为例)上的尺寸h1之比大于5:1。例如,第二部分和第三部分的尺寸h4与第一凸部42121的尺寸h1之比为5.5:1、6:1、6.5:1等。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 6c, along the length direction of the first through hole 4211 (taking the length direction X of the terminal as an example), the length of the first through hole 4211 is divided into three parts, and the size of the first part is h3 It is equal to the dimension h5 of the first convex portion 42121 along the length direction of the first through hole 4211. The ratio of the size h4 of the second portion and the third portion to the size h1 of the first protrusion 42121 along the length direction perpendicular to the first through hole 4211 (taking the width direction Y of the terminal as an example) is greater than 5:1. For example, the ratio of the size h4 of the second portion and the third portion to the size h1 of the first convex portion 42121 is 5.5:1, 6:1, 6.5:1, and so on.
其中,关于第一凸部42121的尺寸h1,可以是0.4-0.6毫米。例如,第一凸部42121的尺寸h1为0.5毫米。Wherein, the size h1 of the first protrusion 42121 may be 0.4-0.6 mm. For example, the size h1 of the first convex portion 42121 is 0.5 mm.
由上述可知,门板45可以与第一边框421固定连接,也可以与第三边框423固定连接。然而,如图6d所示,在将卡托40插入上述终端上的插卡口1121时。如图1b所示,卡托40需要穿过边框112后才能进入到第二容纳腔Q2中,以实现与电路板30的电连接。因此,卡托40在沿终端的宽度方向Y上的尺寸通常比较大,但沿长度方向X上的尺寸比较小。It can be seen from the above that the door panel 45 can be fixedly connected to the first frame 421 or can be fixedly connected to the third frame 423. However, as shown in FIG. 6d, when the card tray 40 is inserted into the card slot 1121 on the above-mentioned terminal. As shown in FIG. 1b, the card holder 40 needs to pass through the frame 112 before it can enter the second receiving cavity Q2, so as to realize the electrical connection with the circuit board 30. Therefore, the size of the tray 40 in the width direction Y along the terminal is usually relatively large, but the size in the length direction X is relatively small.
从图6d中的视角来看,如果将第一通孔421设置在卡托40的上下两侧,即第一通孔4211的长度方向的延伸方向与门板45的长度方向的延伸方向垂直,则会增加卡托40沿终端的长度方向X上的尺寸,并且不会降低卡托40在沿终端的宽度方向Y上的尺寸。From the perspective of FIG. 6d, if the first through holes 421 are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the card holder 40, that is, the longitudinal direction of the first through holes 4211 extends perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the door panel 45, then The size of the tray 40 in the length direction X of the terminal will be increased, and the size of the tray 40 in the width direction Y of the terminal will not be reduced.
基于此,为了不增加卡托40沿宽度方向X上的尺寸,在一种可能的实施例中,如图6d所示,第一通孔4211的长度方向的延伸方向与门板45的长度方向的延伸方向相同。Based on this, in order not to increase the size of the card holder 40 in the width direction X, in a possible embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6d, the length direction of the first through hole 4211 extends from the length direction of the door panel 45. The extension direction is the same.
这样可以充分利用卡托40上空余的空间,而不增加卡托40沿终端的长度方向X上的尺寸和卡托40在沿终端的宽度方向Y上的尺寸,或者尽可能少的增加卡托40在沿终端的 宽度方向Y上的尺寸。In this way, the free space on the card tray 40 can be fully utilized without increasing the size of the card tray 40 in the length direction X of the terminal and the size of the card tray 40 in the width direction Y of the terminal, or increase the size of the card tray as little as possible. The size of 40 in the width direction Y along the terminal.
在上述结构的基础上,在一种可能的实施例中,如图6c所示,第一通孔421上设置有弧形倒角。Based on the above structure, in a possible embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6c, the first through hole 421 is provided with an arc chamfer.
其中,倒角可以圆弧形倒角,也可以是椭圆弧形倒角。Among them, the chamfer can be a circular arc chamfer or an elliptical arc chamfer.
为了降低第一侧壁422断裂的风险,增加第一侧壁422端部的厚度,以提高第一侧壁422的韧性。在一种可能的实施例中,如图6c所示,第一通孔421朝向卡槽43的两个顶角中的至少一个为椭圆倒角。In order to reduce the risk of fracture of the first side wall 422, the thickness of the end of the first side wall 422 is increased to improve the toughness of the first side wall 422. In a possible embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6c, at least one of the two top corners of the first through hole 421 facing the slot 43 is an elliptical chamfer.
为了使第一侧壁422具有较好的韧性,在一种可能的实施例中,构成第一侧壁4212的材料为塑胶。In order to make the first side wall 422 have better toughness, in a possible embodiment, the material constituting the first side wall 4212 is plastic.
示例的,构成第一侧壁4212的材料为:聚酰胺纤维(polyamide,PA)、PA+GF(glass fiber,玻璃纤维)(GF的比例为10~50%)、GF+PC(polycarbonate,聚碳酸酯)(GF的比例为20%~50%)、聚甲醛树脂(polyoxymethylene,POM)等中的至少一种。For example, the materials constituting the first side wall 4212 are: polyamide (PA), PA+GF (glass fiber) (the ratio of GF is 10-50%), and GF+PC (polycarbonate, polycarbonate). Carbonate) (the ratio of GF is 20%-50%), at least one of polyoxymethylene (POM), and the like.
为了使第一侧壁422轻薄化,在另一种可能的实施例中,构成第一侧壁4212的材料为金属。In order to make the first side wall 422 thinner and lighter, in another possible embodiment, the material constituting the first side wall 4212 is metal.
示例的,构成第一侧壁4212的材料为:低碳钢、铜、铝等中的至少一种。For example, the material constituting the first side wall 4212 is at least one of low carbon steel, copper, aluminum, and the like.
需要说明的是,框体42的第一边框421上除第一侧壁4212以外的部分与第一侧壁4212可以为一体结构,也可以为固定连接的结构。框体42的第一边框421上除第一侧壁4212以外的部分、第二边框422、第三边框423、第四边框424的材料,和第一侧壁4212的材料可以相同,也可以不同。It should be noted that the part of the first frame 421 of the frame 42 excluding the first side wall 4212 and the first side wall 4212 may be an integral structure or a fixedly connected structure. The material of the first frame 421 of the frame 42 except for the first side wall 4212, the material of the second frame 422, the third frame 423, and the fourth frame 424, and the material of the first side wall 4212 can be the same or different .
卡托盘41的材料和第一侧壁4212的材料可以相同,也可以不同。即使卡托盘41的材料与第一侧壁4212的材料相同,第一侧壁4212与卡托盘41也应为分立结构,即第一侧壁4212可相对卡托盘41移动。The material of the card tray 41 and the material of the first side wall 4212 may be the same or different. Even if the material of the card tray 41 is the same as the material of the first side wall 4212, the first side wall 4212 and the card tray 41 should also have a separate structure, that is, the first side wall 4212 can move relative to the card tray 41.
在上述任一种结构的基础上,如图7a所示,框体42还包括朝向卡槽43的斜面a,斜面a与卡托盘41的表面b之间的夹角α呈锐角。Based on any of the foregoing structures, as shown in FIG. 7a, the frame 42 further includes an inclined surface a facing the slot 43, and the included angle α between the inclined surface a and the surface b of the card tray 41 is an acute angle.
在一种可能的实施例中,如图7a所示,第二边框422朝向卡槽43的表面包括斜面a。In a possible embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7a, the surface of the second frame 422 facing the slot 43 includes an inclined surface a.
其中,可以是第二边框422朝向卡槽43的表面整体作为斜面a,也可以是第二边框422朝向卡槽43的表面中的一部分作为斜面a。Wherein, the entire surface of the second frame 422 facing the card slot 43 may be used as the inclined surface a, or a part of the surface of the second frame 422 facing the card slot 43 may be used as the inclined surface a.
在另一种可能的实施例中,如图7b所示,第一边框421朝向卡槽43的表面包括斜面a。In another possible embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7b, the surface of the first frame 421 facing the slot 43 includes an inclined surface a.
其中,可以是第一边框421朝向卡槽43的表面整体作为斜面a,也可以是第一边框421朝向卡槽43的表面中的一部分作为斜面a。Wherein, the entire surface of the first frame 421 facing the card slot 43 may be used as the inclined surface a, or a part of the surface of the first frame 421 facing the card slot 43 may be used as the inclined surface a.
考虑到第一边框421朝向卡槽43的表面中,可能只有第一凸部42121朝向卡槽43的表面会与SIM卡接触。在一些实施例中,第一凸部42121朝向卡槽43的表面为斜面a。Considering that the surface of the first frame 421 facing the card slot 43, only the surface of the first protrusion 42121 facing the card slot 43 may contact the SIM card. In some embodiments, the surface of the first protrusion 42121 facing the slot 43 is a slope a.
在另一种可能的实施例中,第三边框423朝向卡槽43的表面也可以包括斜面a。In another possible embodiment, the surface of the third frame 423 facing the slot 43 may also include a slope a.
其中,可以是第三边框423朝向卡槽43的表面整体作为斜面a,也可以是第三边框423朝向卡槽43的表面中的一部分作为斜面a。Wherein, the entire surface of the third frame 423 facing the card slot 43 may be used as the inclined surface a, or a part of the surface of the third frame 423 facing the card slot 43 may be used as the inclined surface a.
在另一种可能的实施例中,第四边框424朝向卡槽43的表面也可以包括斜面a。In another possible embodiment, the surface of the fourth frame 424 facing the slot 43 may also include a slope a.
其中,可以是第四边框424朝向卡槽43的表面整体作为斜面a,也可以是第四边框424朝向卡槽43的表面中的一部分作为斜面a。Wherein, the entire surface of the fourth frame 424 facing the groove 43 may be used as the inclined surface a, or a part of the surface of the fourth frame 424 facing the groove 43 may be used as the inclined surface a.
需要说明的时,不对斜面a与卡托盘41的表面b之间的夹角α的大小进行限定,斜面a与卡托盘41的表面b之间的夹角α可以是50°-85°,例如为82°、80°、75°、70°、65°、60°、55°等。It should be noted that the size of the included angle α between the inclined plane a and the surface b of the card tray 41 is not limited, and the included angle α between the inclined plane a and the surface b of the card tray 41 may be 50°-85°, for example It is 82°, 80°, 75°, 70°, 65°, 60°, 55°, etc.
为了便于拆卸安装在卡托40中的SIM卡,在一些实施例中,如图8a所示,第二边框422平行于卡托盘41的表面上设置有朝向卡托盘41凹陷的凹槽4223,凹槽4223相当于扣卡口。In order to facilitate the removal of the SIM card installed in the card tray 40, in some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 8a, the surface of the second frame 422 parallel to the card tray 41 is provided with a groove 4223 recessed toward the card tray 41. The slot 4223 is equivalent to a buckle bayonet.
关于凹槽4223的长度,在一种可能的实施例中,如图8a所示,凹槽4223沿第二边框422的长度方向的延伸方向上的尺寸h6小于第三边框423和第四边框424之间的间距h7。Regarding the length of the groove 4223, in a possible embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8a, the dimension h6 of the groove 4223 along the length direction of the second frame 422 is smaller than the third frame 423 and the fourth frame 424. The spacing between h7.
基于图8a所示的凹槽4223的结构,关于凹槽4223的深度,在一种可能的实施例中,如图8b所示,凹槽4223的槽底g与卡托盘41的表面b平齐。Based on the structure of the groove 4223 shown in FIG. 8a, regarding the depth of the groove 4223, in a possible embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8b, the groove bottom g of the groove 4223 is flush with the surface b of the card tray 41 .
在另一种可能的实施例中,如图8c所示,凹槽4223的槽底g到卡托盘41的表面b的距离大于零,凹槽4223的槽底g与卡托盘41之间具有高度差。In another possible embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8c, the distance between the bottom g of the groove 4223 and the surface b of the card tray 41 is greater than zero, and there is a height between the bottom g of the groove 4223 and the card tray 41. difference.
在此情况下,如图8c所示,凹槽4223的槽底g可以与卡托盘41的表面b平行。为了增加与SIM卡侧面的接触面积,如图8d所示,凹槽4223的槽底g也可以是朝向卡托盘41倾斜的斜面。In this case, as shown in FIG. 8c, the groove bottom g of the groove 4223 may be parallel to the surface b of the card tray 41. In order to increase the contact area with the side of the SIM card, as shown in FIG. 8d, the groove bottom g of the groove 4223 may also be an inclined surface inclined toward the card tray 41.
在另一种可能的实施例中,如图8e所示,凹槽4223沿厚度方向贯穿第二边框422。In another possible embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8e, the groove 4223 penetrates the second frame 422 along the thickness direction.
基于图8a所示的结构,关于凹槽4223的宽度,在一种可能的实施例中,如图8a所示,凹槽4223的宽度等于第二边框422的宽度。Based on the structure shown in FIG. 8a, regarding the width of the groove 4223, in a possible embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8a, the width of the groove 4223 is equal to the width of the second frame 422.
在另一种可能的实施例中,如图8f所示,凹槽4223的宽度小于第二边框422的宽度。In another possible embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8f, the width of the groove 4223 is smaller than the width of the second frame 422.
可以理解的是,无论凹槽4223是否等于第二边框422的宽度,如图8f所示,凹槽4223与卡槽43连通,以使用户可以通过凹槽4223接触到安装在卡托40中的SIM卡的侧面,从而便于用户在取卡时可以从凹槽4223抠出SIM卡。It is understandable that regardless of whether the groove 4223 is equal to the width of the second frame 422, as shown in FIG. 8f, the groove 4223 communicates with the card slot 43, so that the user can contact the card holder 40 through the groove 4223. The side of the SIM card, so that the user can pull out the SIM card from the groove 4223 when taking the card.
关于凹槽4223的长度,在另一种可能的实施例中,如图8g所示,凹槽4223沿第二边框422的长度方向的延伸方向上的尺寸h6至少等于(大于或等于)第三边框423和第四边框424之间的间距h7。Regarding the length of the groove 4223, in another possible embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8g, the dimension h6 of the groove 4223 along the length direction of the second frame 422 is at least equal to (greater than or equal to) the third The space between the frame 423 and the fourth frame 424 is h7.
基于图8g所示的结构,关于凹槽4223的深度,如图8c所示,凹槽4223的槽底g到卡托盘41的表面b的距离大于零。Based on the structure shown in FIG. 8g, regarding the depth of the groove 4223, as shown in FIG. 8c, the distance from the bottom g of the groove 4223 to the surface b of the card tray 41 is greater than zero.
基于图8g所示的结构,关于凹槽4223的宽度,可与等于第二边框422的宽度,也可以小于第二边框422的宽度。Based on the structure shown in FIG. 8g, the width of the groove 4223 may be equal to the width of the second frame 422, or may be smaller than the width of the second frame 422.
为了在卡托40安装入终端中后,能对终端上的插卡口1121起到密封作用,在一些实施例中,如图9a所示,卡托40还包括套设在框体42上的密封圈46,密封圈46位于门板45靠近卡槽43一侧。In order to seal the card socket 1121 on the terminal after the card holder 40 is installed in the terminal, in some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 9a, the card holder 40 further includes a sleeve sleeved on the frame 42 The sealing ring 46 is located on the side of the door panel 45 close to the slot 43.
其中,关于密封圈46的材料,例如可以是软胶。此外,为了便于密封圈46的制备,密封圈46两侧应预留有0.4-0.5毫米的加工空间。Among them, the material of the sealing ring 46 may be soft rubber, for example. In addition, in order to facilitate the preparation of the sealing ring 46, a processing space of 0.4-0.5 mm should be reserved on both sides of the sealing ring 46.
由于为了便于安装卡托40,插卡口1121内部空间的厚度会大于框体42的厚度,因此,为了能够对插卡口1121起到封堵作用,在一些实施例中,如图9a所示,卡托40还包括位于框体42与门板45之间的垫高部47。在此情况下,密封圈46可以套设在垫高部47上。In order to facilitate the installation of the card holder 40, the thickness of the internal space of the bayonet socket 1121 will be greater than the thickness of the frame 42. Therefore, in order to block the bayonet socket 1121, in some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 9a , The card holder 40 also includes a raised portion 47 located between the frame 42 and the door panel 45. In this case, the sealing ring 46 may be sleeved on the cushion part 47.
其中,如图9a所示,垫高部47沿门板45的长度方向上的尺寸h8大于框体42沿门板45的长度方向上的尺寸h9。如图9b(图9a中沿F1-F2向的剖视图)所示,垫高部47沿 门板45的厚度方向上的尺寸h10大于框体42沿门板45的厚度方向上的尺寸h11。从而实现对插卡口1121的封堵。Among them, as shown in FIG. 9 a, the dimension h8 of the bumper 47 along the length direction of the door panel 45 is greater than the dimension h9 of the frame 42 along the length direction of the door panel 45. As shown in Fig. 9b (a cross-sectional view along the F1-F2 direction in Fig. 9a), the dimension h10 of the bumper 47 in the thickness direction of the door panel 45 is larger than the dimension h11 of the frame 42 in the thickness direction of the door panel 45. Thus, the plugging of the bayonet port 1121 is realized.
此外,垫高部47可以和框体42材料相同,两者可以为一体结构。In addition, the height-up portion 47 may be made of the same material as the frame body 42, and the two may be an integral structure.
实施例二Example two
实施例二与实施例一的不同在于,卡托40中的卡槽43包括位于卡托盘41两侧的第一卡槽和第二卡槽。The second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that the card slot 43 in the card tray 40 includes a first card slot and a second card slot located on both sides of the card tray 41.
如图10a所示,卡托40包括卡托盘41、框体42以及门板45。As shown in FIG. 10a, the card tray 40 includes a card tray 41, a frame 42 and a door panel 45.
如图10b(沿图10a中O1-O2向的剖视图)所示,卡托盘41和框体42围设成两个卡槽,两个卡槽包括第一卡槽431和第二卡槽432,第一卡槽431和第二卡槽432分别位于卡托盘41相对的两侧。As shown in Fig. 10b (a cross-sectional view along the O1-O2 direction in Fig. 10a), the card tray 41 and the frame 42 enclose two card slots. The two card slots include a first card slot 431 and a second card slot 432. The first card slot 431 and the second card slot 432 are respectively located on two opposite sides of the card tray 41.
其中,第一卡槽431和第二卡槽432的大小可以相同,也可以不同根据需要合理设置即可。Wherein, the size of the first card slot 431 and the second card slot 432 can be the same, or can be different and set reasonably according to needs.
上述斜面a,如图10b所示,包括第一斜面a1和第二斜面a2,第一斜面a1设置于第一卡槽431,第二斜面a2设置于第二卡槽432,第一斜面a1与卡托盘41的表面b之间的夹角α呈锐角,第二斜面a2与卡托盘41的表面b之间的夹角α呈锐角。The above-mentioned inclined surface a, as shown in FIG. 10b, includes a first inclined surface a1 and a second inclined surface a2. The first inclined surface a1 is disposed in the first slot 431, the second inclined surface a2 is disposed in the second slot 432, and the first inclined surface a1 and The included angle α between the surface b of the card tray 41 is an acute angle, and the included angle α between the second inclined surface a2 and the surface b of the card tray 41 is an acute angle.
当然,如图10b所示,卡托40还可以包括位于门板45与框体42之间的垫高部47。Of course, as shown in FIG. 10b, the tray 40 may also include a bumper 47 located between the door panel 45 and the frame 42.
关于框体42的结构,可以与上述实施例一相同。如图10a所示,框体42包括第一边框421、第二边框422、第三边框423以及第四边框424。第二边框422与第一边框421相对设置,第三边框423和第四边框424相对设置,且第三边框423和第四边框424分别与第一边框421和第二边框422相连接。The structure of the frame 42 may be the same as the first embodiment described above. As shown in FIG. 10a, the frame body 42 includes a first frame 421, a second frame 422, a third frame 423, and a fourth frame 424. The second frame 422 is disposed opposite to the first frame 421, the third frame 423 and the fourth frame 424 are disposed opposite to each other, and the third frame 423 and the fourth frame 424 are connected to the first frame 421 and the second frame 422, respectively.
与实施例一中相同,门板45可以与框体42的第一边框421、第二边框422、第三边框423以及第四边框424中的任意一个固定连接。As in the first embodiment, the door panel 45 can be fixedly connected to any one of the first frame 421, the second frame 422, the third frame 423, and the fourth frame 424 of the frame 42.
其中,门板45的结构,可以如图10c所示。门板45上可以设置有卡针孔451,以便于取卡针从卡针孔451插入,弹出卡托40。门板45可以通过嵌件注塑的方式与垫高部47连为一体,门板45靠近垫高部47一侧,可以根据需要合理设置用于与垫高部47固定连接的部件。门板45的材料例如可以是金属。Among them, the structure of the door panel 45 can be as shown in FIG. 10c. The door plate 45 may be provided with a card pin hole 451 so that the card pick-up pin can be inserted from the card pin hole 451 to eject the card tray 40. The door panel 45 can be integrated with the raised portion 47 by insert injection molding. The door panel 45 is close to the side of the raised portion 47, and components for fixed connection with the raised portion 47 can be reasonably arranged according to needs. The material of the door panel 45 may be metal, for example.
如图10a所示,第一边框421包括第一通孔4211和位于第一通孔4211与第一卡槽431和第二卡槽432之间的第一侧壁4212;第一侧壁4212上具有朝向第一卡槽431和第二卡槽432的第一凸部42121。As shown in FIG. 10a, the first frame 421 includes a first through hole 4211 and a first side wall 4212 located between the first through hole 4211 and the first slot 431 and the second slot 432; on the first side wall 4212 There is a first convex portion 42121 facing the first slot 431 and the second slot 432.
此时,如图10b所示,第一凸部42121包括第一子凸部42123和第二子凸部42124,第一子凸部42123和第二子凸部42124位于卡托盘41的两侧,第一子凸部42123朝向第一卡槽431,第二子凸部42124朝向第二卡槽432。At this time, as shown in FIG. 10b, the first convex portion 42121 includes a first sub convex portion 42123 and a second sub convex portion 42124. The first sub convex portion 42123 and the second sub convex portion 42124 are located on both sides of the card tray 41, The first sub-convex portion 42123 faces the first slot 431, and the second sub-convex portion 42124 faces the second slot 432.
第一凸部42121的设置位置和结构,以及第一凸部42121与第一通孔4211的关系,可以参考上述实施例一关于图5a-图6c的描述,当第一卡槽431或第二卡槽432中安装有SIM卡后,第一凸部42121会朝向第一通孔4211运动即可。For the location and structure of the first protrusion 42121 and the relationship between the first protrusion 42121 and the first through hole 4211, please refer to the description of FIGS. 5a-6c in the first embodiment. After the SIM card is installed in the card slot 432, the first protrusion 42121 moves toward the first through hole 4211.
其中,构成卡托盘41的材料可以是塑胶或金属。可以理解的是,无论卡托盘41是哪种材料,卡托盘41与第一侧壁4212均是可相对运动的。The material constituting the card tray 41 can be plastic or metal. It can be understood that no matter what kind of material the card tray 41 is, the card tray 41 and the first side wall 4212 are relatively movable.
在一些实施例中,构成卡托盘41的材料为金属,如图10a所示,卡托盘41上设置有至少一个第二通孔411。In some embodiments, the material constituting the card tray 41 is metal. As shown in FIG. 10a, the card tray 41 is provided with at least one second through hole 411.
在卡托40上具有第一卡槽431和第二卡槽432的情况下,当卡托40插入插卡口1121后,第一卡槽431所在侧和第二卡槽432所在侧均具有弹片。在第一卡槽431或第二卡槽432中未放置SIM卡时,弹片与金属材质的卡托盘41接触会发生短路。通过在卡托盘41的与弹片对应位置处设置第二通孔411,可以避免弹片与卡托盘41接触,从而避免弹片发生短路。In the case that the card tray 40 has the first card slot 431 and the second card slot 432, when the card tray 40 is inserted into the card slot 1121, the side where the first card slot 431 is located and the side where the second card slot 432 is located both have elastic pieces . When the SIM card is not placed in the first card slot 431 or the second card slot 432, a short circuit occurs when the elastic sheet contacts the metal card tray 41. By providing the second through hole 411 at the position of the card tray 41 corresponding to the elastic sheet, the elastic sheet can be prevented from contacting the card tray 41, thereby preventing the elastic sheet from being short-circuited.
因此,在弹片对应位置处均设置有第二通孔411,在一种可能的实施例中,如图10d所示,卡托盘41上设置有多个第二通孔411,一第二通孔411对应一弹片。Therefore, second through holes 411 are provided at the corresponding positions of the elastic pieces. In a possible embodiment, as shown in FIG. 10d, a plurality of second through holes 411 are provided on the card tray 41, a second through hole 411 corresponds to a shrapnel.
为了用户可以从第二通孔411所在处向SIM施加外力,以取出SIM卡。在另一种可能的实施例中,如图10e所示,卡托盘41上可以设置有一个第二通孔411。第二通孔411为一个大孔,弹片与卡托盘41的接触点均位于大孔内。In order that the user can apply an external force to the SIM from where the second through hole 411 is located, to take out the SIM card. In another possible embodiment, as shown in FIG. 10e, a second through hole 411 may be provided on the card tray 41. The second through hole 411 is a large hole, and the contact points between the elastic sheet and the card tray 41 are all located in the large hole.
在另一种可能的实施例中,如图10a所示,卡托盘41上设置有多个大小不完全相等的第二通孔411,部分第二通孔411与弹片一一对应,部分第二通孔411对应多个弹片。用户可以从对应多个弹片的第二通孔411处向SIM施加外力,以取出SIM卡。In another possible embodiment, as shown in FIG. 10a, a plurality of second through holes 411 with different sizes are provided on the card tray 41, some of the second through holes 411 correspond to the elastic pieces one to one, and some of the second through holes 411 correspond to the elastic pieces. The through hole 411 corresponds to a plurality of elastic pieces. The user can apply an external force to the SIM from the second through holes 411 corresponding to the plurality of elastic pieces to take out the SIM card.
此外,在卡托盘41的材料为金属,框体42的材料为塑胶的情况下,可以通过嵌件注塑(outserr moulding)工艺制备得到,工艺简单,技术成熟,成本低。In addition, when the material of the card tray 41 is metal and the material of the frame body 42 is plastic, it can be prepared by an outserr moulding process, which is simple in process, mature in technology, and low in cost.
在一些实施例中,如图10b所示,第二边框422平行于卡托盘41的表面上设置有朝向卡托盘41凹陷的凹槽4223。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 10 b, the surface of the second frame 422 parallel to the card tray 41 is provided with a groove 4223 recessed toward the card tray 41.
在一种可能的实施例中,如图10b所示,仅在第二边框422的平行于卡托盘41且位于第一卡槽431所在侧的表面上设置有上述凹槽4223。In a possible embodiment, as shown in FIG. 10b, the above-mentioned groove 4223 is provided only on the surface of the second frame 422 parallel to the card tray 41 and located on the side where the first card slot 431 is located.
在另一种可能的实施例中,如图10f(沿图10a中O1-O2向的剖视图)所示,第二边框422的平行于卡托盘41且位于第二卡槽432所在侧的表面上也设置有上述凹槽4223。In another possible embodiment, as shown in FIG. 10f (a cross-sectional view along the O1-O2 direction in FIG. 10a), the second frame 422 is parallel to the card tray 41 and on the surface on the side where the second card slot 432 is located. The groove 4223 described above is also provided.
关于凹槽4223的结构,可以参考实施例一中关于图8a-图8g的描述。Regarding the structure of the groove 4223, reference may be made to the description of FIGS. 8a to 8g in the first embodiment.
在一些实施例中,如图11所示,第一侧壁4212包括第一子侧壁4213和第二侧壁4214,第一子侧壁4213和第二侧壁4214之间可以具有间隙。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 11, the first side wall 4212 includes a first side wall 4213 and a second side wall 4214, and there may be a gap between the first side wall 4213 and the second side wall 4214.
其中,如图12a所示,第一子侧壁4213和第二侧壁4214位于卡托盘41相对的两侧。第一子凸部42123可以位于第一子侧壁4213,第二子凸部42124位于第二侧壁4214。Wherein, as shown in FIG. 12 a, the first sub-side wall 4213 and the second side wall 4214 are located on opposite sides of the card tray 41. The first sub-convex portion 42123 may be located on the first sub-side wall 4213, and the second sub-convex portion 42124 is located on the second side wall 4214.
这样一来,第一子侧壁4213和第二侧壁4214可以是相对独立的部件,可独立的对第一卡槽431和第二卡槽432中的SIM卡起到夹持作用,不相互干扰。以使得在第一卡槽431中安装或取出SIM卡时,第二卡槽432的大小不会发生变化。例如,在第一卡槽431中安装SIM卡后,在继续向第二卡槽432中安装SIM卡时,第一卡槽431的大小不变,第一卡槽431中已安装好的SIM卡不会掉落。In this way, the first sub-side wall 4213 and the second side wall 4214 can be relatively independent components, which can independently hold the SIM cards in the first slot 431 and the second slot 432, and do not mutually interference. Therefore, when the SIM card is installed or removed in the first card slot 431, the size of the second card slot 432 does not change. For example, after the SIM card is installed in the first card slot 431, when the SIM card is continuously installed in the second card slot 432, the size of the first card slot 431 remains unchanged, and the SIM card is already installed in the first card slot 431 Will not fall.
为了提高卡托盘41与框体42的固定连接效果,在一些实施例中,如图12a(沿图10a中O1-O2向的剖视图)所示,卡托盘41延伸至第一通孔4211远离第一侧壁4212一侧,与框体42的第一边框421固定连接。In order to improve the effect of the fixed connection between the card tray 41 and the frame body 42, in some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 12a (a cross-sectional view along the O1-O2 direction in FIG. 10a), the card tray 41 extends to the first through hole 4211 away from the first through hole 4211. One side of the side wall 4212 is fixedly connected with the first frame 421 of the frame 42.
在一些实施例中,卡托盘41延伸至第二边框422中,与第二边框422固定连接。In some embodiments, the card tray 41 extends into the second frame 422 and is fixedly connected to the second frame 422.
在一些实施例中,卡托盘41延伸至第三边框423中,与第三边框423固定连接。In some embodiments, the card tray 41 extends into the third frame 423 and is fixedly connected to the third frame 423.
在一些实施例中,卡托盘41延伸至第四边框424中,与第四边框424固定连接。In some embodiments, the card tray 41 extends into the fourth frame 424 and is fixedly connected to the fourth frame 424.
为了进一步提高卡托盘41与框体42的固定连接效果,在一些实施例中,如图12b所示,卡托盘41包括弯折部412,弯折部412上有第四通孔413。在注塑成型时,塑胶材料 可嵌入第四通孔413内,以起到锁紧作用,从而提高卡托盘41与框体42的连接效果。In order to further improve the effect of fixing the card tray 41 and the frame 42, in some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 12 b, the card tray 41 includes a bent portion 412, and the bent portion 412 has a fourth through hole 413. During injection molding, the plastic material can be inserted into the fourth through hole 413 to achieve a locking effect, thereby improving the connection effect between the card tray 41 and the frame 42.
在一些实施例中,如图13a所示,卡托40还包括密封圈46。如图13b(图13a沿G1-G2向的剖视图)所示,密封圈46套设在垫高部47上。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 13 a, the card holder 40 further includes a sealing ring 46. As shown in FIG. 13b (a cross-sectional view along the G1-G2 direction in FIG. 13a), the sealing ring 46 is sleeved on the cushion portion 47.
在此情况下,框体42和垫高部47的结构如图13c所示,垫高部47上可以设置槽471,槽471绕垫高部47一圈,以便于对密封圈46的位置进行固定。垫高部47上还可以设置有孔472,以便于形成密封圈46时,密封圈的材料填充入孔内,以使密封圈46与垫高部47固定连接。In this case, the structure of the frame 42 and the raised portion 47 is shown in Fig. 13c. The raised portion 47 can be provided with a groove 471, and the groove 471 wraps around the raised portion 47 to facilitate the positioning of the sealing ring 46. fixed. A hole 472 may also be provided on the raised portion 47 so that when the sealing ring 46 is formed, the material of the sealing ring is filled into the hole, so that the sealing ring 46 and the raised portion 47 are fixedly connected.
其中,密封圈46的结构可以如图13d所示,密封圈46中的贯穿柱461位于垫高部47上的孔472中,与垫高部47固定连接。Wherein, the structure of the sealing ring 46 can be as shown in FIG. 13d. The through column 461 in the sealing ring 46 is located in the hole 472 on the raised portion 47 and is fixedly connected to the raised portion 47.
基于本实施例提供的卡托40,以第一卡槽431安装有SIM卡为例,如图14所示,SIM卡会对第一子凸部42123施加力,以使第一子凸部42123朝向第一通孔4211运动,第一子侧壁4213发生微变形。Based on the card tray 40 provided in this embodiment, taking the SIM card installed in the first card slot 431 as an example, as shown in FIG. 14, the SIM card applies a force to the first sub-convex portion 42123 to make the first sub-convex portion 42123 Moving toward the first through hole 4211, the first sub-side wall 4213 is slightly deformed.
以上,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above are only specific implementations of this application, but the scope of protection of the application is not limited to this. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in this application, and they should all be covered Within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of this application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (15)

  1. 一种卡托,其特征在于,包括:卡托盘和框体,所述卡托盘和所述框体围设成卡槽,所述卡槽的形状和待安装通信卡的形状相适应,所述卡槽的尺寸和所述待安装通信卡的尺寸相适应;A card tray, characterized by comprising: a card tray and a frame body, the card tray and the frame body are enclosed to form a card slot, the shape of the card slot is adapted to the shape of the communication card to be installed, the The size of the card slot is compatible with the size of the communication card to be installed;
    所述框体包括朝向所述卡槽的斜面,所述斜面与所述卡托盘的表面之间的夹角呈锐角;The frame body includes an inclined surface facing the card slot, and the included angle between the inclined surface and the surface of the card tray is an acute angle;
    所述框体还包括第一边框,所述第一边框包括第一通孔和位于所述第一通孔与所述卡槽之间的第一侧壁;所述第一侧壁上具有朝向所述卡槽的第一凸部;The frame body further includes a first frame, the first frame includes a first through hole and a first side wall located between the first through hole and the slot; the first side wall has a direction The first convex part of the card slot;
    当所述卡槽安装有所述待安装通信卡,所述第一凸部朝向所述第一通孔运动。When the communication card to be installed is installed in the card slot, the first protrusion moves toward the first through hole.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的卡托,其特征在于,所述卡托盘和所述框体围设成两个卡槽,所述两个卡槽包括第一卡槽和第二卡槽,所述第一卡槽和所述第二卡槽分别位于所述卡托盘的两侧。The card tray according to claim 1, wherein the card tray and the frame are surrounded by two card slots, and the two card slots include a first card slot and a second card slot, and the The first card slot and the second card slot are respectively located on both sides of the card tray.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的卡托,其特征在于,所述斜面包括第一斜面和第二斜面,所述第一斜面设置于所述第一卡槽,所述第二斜面设置于所述第二卡槽,所述第一斜面与所述卡托盘的表面之间的夹角呈锐角,所述第二斜面与所述卡托盘的表面之间的夹角呈锐角。The card holder according to claim 2, wherein the inclined surface comprises a first inclined surface and a second inclined surface, the first inclined surface is arranged in the first slot, and the second inclined surface is arranged in the first inclined surface. Two card slots, the included angle between the first inclined surface and the surface of the card tray is an acute angle, and the included angle between the second inclined surface and the surface of the card tray is an acute angle.
  4. 根据权利要求2或3所述的卡托,其特征在于,所述第一侧壁包括位于所述卡托盘两侧的第一子侧壁和第二子侧壁,所述第二子侧壁和所述第二子侧壁之间具有间隙。The card tray according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the first side wall comprises a first side wall and a second side wall located on both sides of the card tray, and the second side wall There is a gap between and the second sub-side wall.
  5. 根据权利要求1至4任一项所述的卡托,其特征在于,所述第一凸部朝向所述卡槽的表面为所述斜面。The card holder according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the surface of the first convex portion facing the slot is the inclined surface.
  6. 根据权利要求1至4任一项所述的卡托,其特征在于,所述框体还包括第二边框,所述第二边框朝向所述卡槽的表面包括所述斜面,所述第二边框与所述第一边框相对设置。The card holder according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the frame body further comprises a second frame, and the surface of the second frame facing the slot includes the inclined surface, and the second frame The frame is arranged opposite to the first frame.
  7. 根据权利要求1至6任一项所述的卡托,其特征在于,所述第一通孔为长条形;所述第一通孔的长度方向的延伸方向与所述第一侧壁的长度方向的延伸方向相同。The card holder according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the first through hole is elongated; the length of the first through hole extends in the same direction as that of the first side wall. The extension direction in the length direction is the same.
  8. 根据权利要求1至7任一项所述的卡托,其特征在于,所述第一通孔设置有弧形倒角。The card holder according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the first through hole is provided with an arc chamfer.
  9. 根据权利要求1至8任一项所述的卡托,其特征在于,所述第一侧壁设置有凹部,所述凹部与所述第一凸部分别位于所述第一侧壁相对的两侧。The card holder according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the first side wall is provided with a concave portion, and the concave portion and the first convex portion are respectively located on two opposite sides of the first side wall. side.
  10. 根据权利要求1至9任一项所述的卡托,其特征在于,所述第一侧壁的材料为塑胶。The card tray according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the material of the first side wall is plastic.
  11. 根据权利要求1至9任一项所述的卡托,其特征在于,所述第一侧壁的材料为金属。The card holder according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the material of the first side wall is metal.
  12. 根据权利要求1至5或7至11任一项所述的卡托,其特征在于,所述框体还包括第二边框,所述第二边框与所述第一边框相对设置,所述第二边框上设置有朝向所述卡托盘凹陷的凹槽。The card tray according to any one of claims 1 to 5 or 7 to 11, wherein the frame body further comprises a second frame, the second frame being arranged opposite to the first frame, and the first frame A groove recessed toward the card tray is provided on the second frame.
  13. 根据权利要求1至12任一项所述的卡托,其特征在于,所述卡托盘上设置有至少一个第二通孔。The card tray according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein at least one second through hole is provided on the card tray.
  14. 根据权利要求1至13任一项所述的卡托,其特征在于,所述卡托还包括门板,所述门板与所述框体固定连接,所述第一通孔的长度方向的延伸方向与所述门板的长度方向的延伸方向相同。The card tray according to any one of claims 1 to 13, wherein the card tray further comprises a door panel, the door panel is fixedly connected to the frame, and the length direction of the first through hole extends in the direction It is the same as the extension direction of the length direction of the door panel.
  15. 一种终端,其特征在于,包括权利要求1-14任一项所述的卡托。A terminal, characterized by comprising the card tray according to any one of claims 1-14.
PCT/CN2020/110866 2019-09-05 2020-08-24 Card holder and terminal WO2021043019A1 (en)

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