WO2021042640A1 - Methods and systems for prompting a vehicle based on electronic fence - Google Patents

Methods and systems for prompting a vehicle based on electronic fence Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021042640A1
WO2021042640A1 PCT/CN2019/129951 CN2019129951W WO2021042640A1 WO 2021042640 A1 WO2021042640 A1 WO 2021042640A1 CN 2019129951 W CN2019129951 W CN 2019129951W WO 2021042640 A1 WO2021042640 A1 WO 2021042640A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
electronic fence
vehicle
electronic
fence
terminal
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/129951
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Wencheng QUAN
Zhiyang HU
Original Assignee
Beijing Didi Infinity Technology And Development Co., Ltd.
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Didi Infinity Technology And Development Co., Ltd. filed Critical Beijing Didi Infinity Technology And Development Co., Ltd.
Publication of WO2021042640A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021042640A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/20Monitoring the location of vehicles belonging to a group, e.g. fleet of vehicles, countable or determined number of vehicles
    • G08G1/202Dispatching vehicles on the basis of a location, e.g. taxi dispatching
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00Commerce
    • G06Q30/02Marketing; Price estimation or determination; Fundraising
    • G06Q30/0281Customer communication at a business location, e.g. providing product or service information, consulting
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00Commerce
    • G06Q30/06Buying, selling or leasing transactions
    • G06Q30/0645Rental transactions; Leasing transactions
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/40Business processes related to the transportation industry
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/20Monitoring the location of vehicles belonging to a group, e.g. fleet of vehicles, countable or determined number of vehicles
    • G08G1/207Monitoring the location of vehicles belonging to a group, e.g. fleet of vehicles, countable or determined number of vehicles with respect to certain areas, e.g. forbidden or allowed areas with possible alerting when inside or outside boundaries
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W12/00Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
    • H04W12/08Access security
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W12/00Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
    • H04W12/60Context-dependent security
    • H04W12/63Location-dependent; Proximity-dependent
    • H04W12/64Location-dependent; Proximity-dependent using geofenced areas
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02Services making use of location information
    • H04W4/021Services related to particular areas, e.g. point of interest [POI] services, venue services or geofences
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02Services making use of location information
    • H04W4/023Services making use of location information using mutual or relative location information between multiple location based services [LBS] targets or of distance thresholds
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/30Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
    • H04W4/40Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for vehicles, e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P]
    • H04W4/44Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for vehicles, e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P] for communication between vehicles and infrastructures, e.g. vehicle-to-cloud [V2C] or vehicle-to-home [V2H]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q2240/00Transportation facility access, e.g. fares, tolls or parking
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/12Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks

Definitions

  • the present disclosure generally relates to systems and methods used in vehicle rental service. Specifically, systems and methods for providing instructional content to a terminal based on relative positional relationship between a vehicle and boundary position information of an electronic fence is disclosed.
  • an operation platform can construct a virtual area such as a virtual parking area or a virtual management area to reduce manual operation cost and guide users to use and return a vehicle orderly. Additionally, based on relative positional relationship between an electronic fence and a vehicle, vehicle information in an operation area can be displayed on a user terminal, for example, on user interface of various rental APPs. There remains a need to provide systems and methods for prompting a vehicle based on electronic fence.
  • a method of prompting based on electronic fence is disclosed herein.
  • the method is executed by at least one processor and the method comprises the steps of acquiring boundary position information of a plurality of electronic fences, each of the plurality of electronic fences not only has an attribute, but also corresponds to a predetermined geographic area; determining a position and a coverage area of each of the plurality of electronic fences in a coordinate system of an electronic map based on the boundary position information, wherein the electronic map encompasses the predetermined geographic areas of the plurality of electronic fences; obtaining position information of a vehicle; determining a relative positional relationship between the vehicle and at least one electronic fence of the plurality of electronic fences based on the position information of the vehicle and the boundary position information of the electronic fence; and based on the relative positional relationship and an attribute of the at least one electronic fence, authorize an operation of the vehicle and prompting an instructional content to reflect the authorized operation on a terminal accordingly.
  • the attribute of the electric fence includes at least one of safety and parking and the predetermined geographic area corresponding to a parking electronic fence is inside the predetermined geographic area corresponding to a safety electronic fence.
  • the method further comprises displaying an image of the electronic map with an image of the at least one electronic fence included therein on the terminal.
  • the image of the at least one electronic fence is used to indicate the position and/or the coverage area of the at least one electronic fence in the coordinate system of the electronic map.
  • the method comprises authorizing a vehicle operation by allowing the return of the vehicle and highlighting an entrance of the parking area in the electronic map as an instructional content prompted on the user terminal.
  • the method comprises authorizing a vehicle operation by forbidding the usage of the vehicle and flashing a warning signal as an instructional content prompted on the user terminal.
  • the terminal is a user terminal, and the position of the vehicle is determined to be inside the safety electronic fence and within a first preset threshold distance from a parking electronic fence
  • the method comprises determining navigational information to direct the vehicle to the parking electronic fence and presenting navigational information as an instructional content prompted on the user terminal.
  • the navigation information includes at least one of an entrance of the parking electrical fence and a routing information between the vehicle and the entrance.
  • the at least one electronic fence is a field station aggregated electronic fence that corresponds to a predetermined geographic area and encompasses at least one parking electronic fence, and the predetermined geographic area corresponding to the parking electronic fence is inside the predetermined geographic area corresponding to the field station aggregated electronic fence
  • the method comprises determining the number of the vehicles inside the field station aggregated electronic fence and displaying a display number that corresponds to the determined number of vehicles on at least one of the user and the dispatcher terminals.
  • the method when the terminal is a dispatcher terminal and the method further comprises determining vehicle dispatching information based on the number of vehicles in the field station aggregated electronic fence, wherein the vehicle dispatching information includes at least one of dispatch reminder, dispatch direction, number of vehicle to be dispatched, and dispatch navigation information and displaying the vehicle dispatching information on the dispatcher terminal.
  • the method comprises determining navigation information for the vehicle to go inside the field station electronic fence and displaying the navigation information as an instructional content on at least one of user and dispatcher terminals.
  • the navigation information includes at least one of an entrance of the field station electrical fence and a routing information between vehicle and the entrance.
  • the method further comprises displaying a vehicle icon on the terminal based on the position of the vehicle in the electronic map.
  • a prompting system based on electronic fence comprises an acquisition module, a determination module, and a display module.
  • the acquisition module is configured to obtain (1) boundary position information of a plurality of electronic fences, each of the plurality of electronic fences not only has an attribute but also corresponds to a predetermined geographic area and (2) position information of a vehicle.
  • the determination module is configured to determine (1) a position and a coverage area of each of the plurality of electronic fences in a coordinate system of an electronic map based on the boundary position information, wherein the electronic map encompasses the predetermined geographic areas of the plurality of electronic fences; (2) a relative positional relationship between the vehicle and at least one electronic fence of the plurality of electronic fences based on the position information of the vehicle and the boundary position information of the electronic fence; and (3) based on the relative positional relationship and an attribute of the at least one electronic fence, an authorized operation of the vehicle.
  • the display module is configured to prompt an instructional content to reflect the authorized operation on a terminal accordingly.
  • the attribute of the electric fence includes at least one of safety and parking and the predetermined geographic area corresponding to a parking electronic fence is inside the predetermined geographic area corresponding to a safety electronic fence.
  • the display module is further configured to display an image of the electronic map with an image of the at least one electronic fence included therein on the terminal, wherein the image of the at least one electronic fence is used to indicate the position and/or the coverage area of the at least one electronic fence in the coordinate system of the electronic map.
  • the at least one electronic fence is a parking electronic fence and the terminal is a user terminal
  • the position of the vehicle is determined to be inside the parking electronic fence
  • the authorized operation is allowing the return of the vehicle
  • the instructional content prompted is highlighting an entrance of a parking area in the electronic map on the user terminal.
  • the terminal when the at least one electronic fence is a safety electronic fence, the terminal is a user terminal, and the position of the vehicle is determined to be outside of the safety electronic fence, the authorized operation is forbidding the usage of the vehicle, and the instructional content prompted is a flashing warning signal on the user terminal.
  • the terminal when the at least one electronic fence is a safety electronic fence, the terminal is a user terminal, and the position of the vehicle is determined to be inside the safety electronic fence and within a first preset threshold distance from a parking electronic fence, navigational information to direct the vehicle to the parking electronic fence is determined and the navigational information is presented as an instructional content prompted on the user terminal.
  • the navigation information includes at least one of an entrance of the parking electrical fence and a routing information between the vehicle and the entrance.
  • the at least one electronic fence is a field station aggregated electronic fence that corresponds to a predetermined geographic area and encompasses at least one parking electronic fence, and the predetermined geographic area corresponding to the parking electronic fence is inside the predetermined geographic area corresponding to the field station aggregated electronic fence, the number of the vehicles inside the field station aggregated electronic fence is determined and a display number that corresponds to the determined number of vehicles is displayed on at least one of the user and the dispatcher terminals.
  • the determination module is further configured to determine vehicle dispatching information based on the number of vehicles in the field station aggregated electronic fence, wherein the vehicle dispatching information includes at least one of dispatch reminder, dispatch direction, number of vehicle to be dispatched, and dispatch navigation information and the display module is further configured to display the vehicle dispatching information on the dispatcher terminal.
  • the display module is further configured to display the vehicle dispatching information on the dispatcher terminal.
  • the navigation information includes at least one of an entrance of the field station electrical fence and a routing information between vehicle and the entrance.
  • the display module is further configured to display a vehicle icon on the terminal based on the position of the vehicle in the electronic map.
  • an electronic device comprising a computer-readable storage medium storing a set of instructions and a processor configured to execute the set of instructions to implement any one of method disclosed herein is disclosed.
  • an electronic device comprising a computer-readable storage medium storing a set of instructions and a processor configured to execute the set of instructions to run any of the system disclosed herein is disclosed.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating systems and methods disclosed herein implemented with an electronic server
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram illustrating the modules of the systems disclosed herein;
  • FIG. 3 is a flow chart illustrating the process of constructing an electronic fence in reference to an electronic map and prompting instruction content to a terminal based on positional relationship between a vehicle and the electronic fence, according to some embodiments of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart illustrating the processes of FIG. 3 implemented in different positional relationships relative to at least one of a safety or parking electronic fence, according to some embodiments of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 5 is a flow chart illustrating the processes of FIG. 3 implemented in different positional relationships relative to a field station aggregated electronic fence, according to some embodiments of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram illustrating the user interface on a user terminal, according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram illustrating the user interface on a terminal of a dispatcher, according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • module, ” “unit, ” or “block, ” as used herein refers to logic embodied in hardware or firmware, or to a collection of software instructions.
  • a module, a unit, or a block described herein may be implemented as software and/or hardware and may be stored in any type of non-transitory computer-readable medium or another storage device.
  • a software module/unit/block may be compiled and linked into an executable program. It will be appreciated that software modules can be callable from other modules/units/blocks or from themselves, and/or may be invoked in response to detected events or interrupts.
  • Software modules/units/blocks configured for execution on computing devices may be provided on a computer-readable medium, such as a compact disc, a digital video disc, a flash drive, a magnetic disc, or any other tangible medium, or as a digital download (and can be originally stored in a compressed or installable format that needs installation, decompression, or decryption prior to execution) .
  • a computer-readable medium such as a compact disc, a digital video disc, a flash drive, a magnetic disc, or any other tangible medium, or as a digital download (and can be originally stored in a compressed or installable format that needs installation, decompression, or decryption prior to execution) .
  • Such software code may be stored, partially or fully, on a storage device of the executing computing device, for execution by the computing device.
  • Software instructions may be embedded in firmware, such as an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM) .
  • EPROM erasable programmable read-only memory
  • modules/units/blocks may be included in connected logic components, such as gates and flip-flops, and/or can be included in programmable units, such as programmable gate arrays or processors.
  • the modules/units/blocks or computing device functionality described herein may be implemented as software modules/units/blocks but may be represented in hardware or firmware.
  • the modules/units/blocks described herein refer to logical modules/units/blocks that may be combined with other modules/units/blocks or divided into sub-modules/sub-units/sub-blocks despite their physical organization or storage. The description may be applicable to a system, an engine, or a portion thereof.
  • the flowcharts used in the present disclosure illustrate operations that systems implement according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. It is to be expressly understood, the operations of the flowcharts may be implemented not in order. Conversely, the operations may be implemented in inverted order, or simultaneously. Moreover, one or more other operations may be added to the flowcharts. One or more operations may be removed from the flowcharts.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure may be applied to different transportation systems, for example, rental services such as shared cars, shared buses, or shared bicycles.
  • rental services such as shared cars, shared buses, or shared bicycles.
  • the terms “user”, “user terminal” , driver” , “driver side” , “customer” , “requester” , “service requester” , “consumer” , “consumer party” , “use requester” described in this application are interchangeable and refer to the party who needs or subscribes to the service, which can be an individual or a tool.
  • dispenser , “dispatcher terminal” , “dispatch service” , “supplier” , “service provider” , and “dispatch platform” described in this application are also interchangeable and refers to individuals, tools, or other entities that provide services or assist in providing services to the user.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating an on-demand service system 100 according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the on-demand service system 100 is configured to display an image of an electronic fence in the context of an image of an electronic map and give a prompt, thereby guiding the user to stop, use, or return a rental vehicle in an orderly fashion.
  • the systems and methods described herein are believed to improve user experience while reducing operating costs.
  • the on-demand service system 100 may be a service platform for the Internet or other networks.
  • the on-demand service system 100 may be an online service platform that provides services for transportation.
  • the on-demand service system 100 can be applied to a network of vehicle rental services, such as car rental, specialty car rental, mini-bus rental, carpooling, and bike rental.
  • the on-demand service system 100 may also be applied to a few vehicles as well as a dispatcher flatform.
  • the on-demand service system 100 may include a server 110, one or more user terminals 120, a storage device 130, and a network 140.
  • the server 110 may include a processing engine 112.
  • the server 110 may be a single server or a server group.
  • the server may be centralized or distributed (for example, the server 110 may be a distributed system) .
  • the server 110 may be local or remote.
  • the server 110 may access information and/or data stored in the storage device 130 and the user terminal 120 through the network 140.
  • the server 110 may be directly connected to the storage device 130 and the user terminal 120 to access the stored information and/or data.
  • the server 110 may be implemented on a cloud platform.
  • the cloud platform may include a private cloud, a public cloud, a hybrid cloud, a community cloud, a distribution cloud, between clouds, multiple clouds, etc., or any combination of the above examples.
  • the processing engine 112 may process data and/or information related to the electronic fence to perform one or more functions described in this application. For example, the processing engine 112 may determine the position and coverage area of the electronic fence in a certain electronic map coordinate system based on the boundary position information of the electronic fence. In some embodiments, the processing engine 112 may obtain boundary position information of one or more electronic fences. In some embodiments, the processing engine 112 may display on a terminal an image of the electronic map and with an image of at least one electronic fence included therein. The image of the electronic fence corresponds to the electronic fence and is used to indicate the location and/or coverage area of the electronic fence. In some embodiments, the processing engine 112 may obtain the location information of the vehicle.
  • the processing engine 112 may determine a positional relationship between the vehicle and the at least one electronic fence based on the location information of the vehicle and the boundary location information of the electronic fence. In some embodiments, the processing engine 112 may determine the operation authority of the vehicle and/or the display content related to the electronic fence based on the positional relationship and attributes of the electronic fence. Attributes of the electronic fence include safety, parking, and field station aggregated and the corresponding electronic fences are safety electronic fence, parking electronic fence, and field station aggregated electronic fence, respectively. In some embodiments, the processing engine 112 may determine a relative positional relationship between the vehicle and the at least one field station aggregated electronic fence based on the location information of the vehicle and the boundary location information of the field station aggregated electronic fence. In some embodiments, the processing engine 112 may display the navigation information of the vehicles arriving at the at least one field station aggregated electronic fence based on the relative positional relationship and the number of vehicles in the field station aggregated electronic fence.
  • the user terminal 120 may include, but is not limited to, a desktop computer 120-1, a notebook computer 120-2, a vehicle-mounted built-in device 120-3, a mobile device 120-4, and the like, or any combination thereof.
  • a dispatch terminal 120’ may include, but is not limited to, a desktop computer 120-1’, a notebook computer 120-2’, a vehicle-mounted built-in device 120-3’, a mobile device 120-4’, and the like, or any combination thereof.
  • the in-vehicle built-in device 120-3 or 120-3’ may include, but is not limited to, an on-board computer, a head-up display (HUD) , an on-board automatic diagnostic system (OBD) , or the like, or any combination thereof.
  • the mobile device 120-4 or 120-4’ may include, but is not limited to, a smart phone, a Personal Digital Assistance (PDA) , a tablet computer, a handheld enhanced device, or the like, or any combination thereof.
  • the user of the user terminal 120 may be a person using a vehicle.
  • the driver of the user terminal 120 may be the service requester him or herself, or a relative or friend of the service requester who helps the service requester to place an order.
  • the driver of the user terminal 120 may be a takeaway delivery person.
  • the driver of the user terminal 120 may be a network-ride driver.
  • the user terminal 120 may be a device with a positioning function to determine the location of the user terminal 120.
  • the positioning function may be based on the global positioning system (GPS) , global navigation satellite system (GLONASS) , compass navigation system (COMPASS) , Beidou navigation satellite system, Galileo positioning system, quasi-zenith satellite system (QZSS) and other related positioning technologies.
  • GPS global positioning system
  • GLONASS global navigation satellite system
  • COMPASS compass navigation system
  • Beidou navigation satellite system Beidou navigation satellite system
  • Galileo positioning system Galileo positioning system
  • QZSS quasi-zenith satellite system
  • the user terminal 120 may send the positioning information to the server 110 in real time.
  • the storage device 130 may store data and/or instructions. In some embodiments, the storage device 130 may store information such as the boundary position information and attributes of each electronic fence. In some embodiments, the storage device 130 may store data and/or instructions for execution or use by the server 110, and the server 110 may implement the exemplary methods described herein by executing or using the data and/or instructions. In some embodiments, the storage device 130 may be connected to the network 140 to enable communication with one or more components (e.g., the server 110, the user terminal 120, and the dispatch terminal 120’ etc. ) in the on-demand service system 100. One or more components of the on-demand service system 100 may access data or instructions stored in the storage device 130 through the network 140.
  • the server 110 the user terminal 120, and the dispatch terminal 120’ etc.
  • the storage device 130 may directly connect or communicate with one or more components (e.g., the server 110, the user terminal 120, etc. ) of the on-demand service system 100. In some embodiments, the storage device 130 may be part of the server 110.
  • the network 140 may facilitate the exchange of information and/or data.
  • one or more components in the on-demand service system 100 may send information and other components in the on-demand service system 100 through the network 140.
  • the server 110 may obtain data from the user terminal 120 through the network 140.
  • the network 140 may be any one of a wired network or a wireless network, or a combination thereof.
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram illustrating the modules of an electronic fence-based prompting system 200 disclosed herein, according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the electronic fence-based prompting system 200 may include an acquisition module 210, a determination module 220, and a display module 230.
  • the acquisition module 210, the determination module 220, and the display module 230 may be included in the processing engine 112 shown in FIG. 1.
  • the obtaining module 210 may be configured to obtain boundary position information of one or more electronic fences; each of the electronic fences corresponds to a predetermined geographic area.
  • the predetermined geographic area may include a real geographic area.
  • the obtaining module 210 may store the GPS data point corresponding to the electronic fence as the location information of the electronic fence, for example, in the storage device 130 according to the GPS data point of the coordinate position boundary of the real geographic area.
  • the obtaining module 210 may be further configured to obtain position information of a vehicle.
  • the determining module 220 may be configured to determine a position and a coverage area of the electronic fence in a certain electronic map coordinate system based on the boundary position information of the electronic fence.
  • the position of the electronic fence in the electronic map coordinate system may include mapping a predetermined coordinate position of a geographical area boundary to a corresponding position in the electronic map. For example, a virtual perimeter corresponding to a parking area on an electronic map.
  • the coverage area of the electronic fence in the electronic map coordinate system may include a predetermined coordinate location of a geographical area boundary mapped to an area enclosed by a corresponding location in the electronic map.
  • the determining module 220 may be further configured to determine a positional relationship between the vehicle and at least one electronic fence based on the location information of the vehicle and the boundary location information of the electronic fence. In some embodiments, the determining module 220 may be further configured to determine the operation authority of the vehicle and/or the display content related to the electronic fence based on the location relationship and the attributes of the electronic fence. More descriptions about determining the operation authority and display content of the vehicle can be found elsewhere in this application, for example in flow charts in FIGs. 3-5 and related descriptions, and will not be repeated here.
  • the determination module 220 may be further configured to determine a relative positional relationship between the vehicle and at least one field station aggregated electronic fence based on the position information of the vehicle and the boundary position information of the field station aggregated electronic fence.
  • the display module 230 may be configured to display an image of the electronic map and an image of at last one electronic fence included therein; the image of electronic fence corresponds to the electronic fence and is used to indicate a position and/or a coverage area of the electronic fence.
  • electronic fence tag may also be used to indicate the attributes of the electronic fence.
  • the attributes of the electronic fence may include one or both of a parking electronic fence and a safety electronic fence.
  • the attributes of the electronic fence may further include a field station aggregated electronic fence, which corresponds to one or more parking electronic fences, and the geographic area corresponding to the field station aggregated electronic fence encompass the geographic areas of the one or more parking electronic fences.
  • the display module 230 may further include displaying the number of vehicles in one or more field station aggregated fences in an image of the electronic map.
  • the display module 230 may display the vehicle dispatch information in an image of the electronic map based on the number of vehicles in the electronic fence aggregated by one or more field stations.
  • the display module 230 may be further configured to display the navigation information of a vehicle arriving at the at least one field station aggregated electronic fence based on the relative positional relationship and the number of vehicles in the field station aggregated electronic fence. More descriptions of vehicle dispatch can be found elsewhere in this application for example in flow chart in FIG. 5 and related descriptions, and will not be repeated here.
  • system and its modules shown in FIG. 2 may be implemented in various ways.
  • the system and its modules may be implemented by hardware, software, or a combination of software and hardware.
  • the hardware part can be implemented with dedicated logic;
  • the software part can be stored in the memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system, such as a microprocessor or dedicated design hardware.
  • a suitable instruction execution system such as a microprocessor or dedicated design hardware.
  • processor control code such as in a carrier medium including a magnetic disk, CD or DVD-ROM, a read-only memory device (firmware) provided on a programmable memory or data carrier such as an optical or electronic signal carrier.
  • the system and its modules of the present disclosure can be implemented not only by hardware circuits such as VLSI or gate arrays, semiconductors such as logic chips, transistors, or programmable hardware devices such as field programmable gate arrays, programmable logic devices, and the like. It can also be implemented by software executed by various types of processors, for example, or by a combination of the above-mentioned hardware circuit and software (for example, firmware) .
  • FIG. 3 is an example flowchart of an electronic fence-based prompting method 300 according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the process 300 may be performed by processing logic, which may include hardware (e.g., circuits, dedicated logic, programmable logic, microcode, etc. ) , software (running on a processing device to perform hardware simulation Instructions) , etc. or any combination thereof.
  • processing logic may include hardware (e.g., circuits, dedicated logic, programmable logic, microcode, etc. ) , software (running on a processing device to perform hardware simulation Instructions) , etc. or any combination thereof.
  • One or more operations in the electronic fence-based prompting method 300 shown in FIG. 3 may be implemented by the on-demand service system 100 shown in FIG. 1.
  • the process 300 may be stored in the storage device 130 in the form of instructions and executed and/or executed by the processing engine 112.
  • step 310 boundary position information of one or more electronic fences may be obtained; each of the electronic fences correspond to a predetermined geographic area. Specifically, step 310 may be performed by the obtaining module 210. Each of the plurality of electronic fences additionally has an assigned attribute such as parking and safety. The predetermined geographic area corresponding to a parking electronic fence is inside the predetermined geographic area corresponding to a safety electronic fence.
  • the predetermined geographic area may correspond to a real geographic area, for example, a parking area. In some embodiments, the predetermined geographic area may also be an artificially determined area. In some embodiments, the obtaining module 210 may obtain a GPS data point at a coordinate position boundary of a real geographic area, and store the GPS data point corresponding to the electronic fence as the boundary position information of the electronic fence, for example, stored in the storage device 130.
  • the predetermined geographic area may be divided based on the operating area of the rental service.
  • Chengdu's main urban areas for example, Jinjiang District, Qingyang District, Jinniu District, Wuhou District, and Chenghua District
  • an electronic fence can be set up in Chengdu's main urban area.
  • there are two hundred parking lots in Jinjiang District, Chengdu which can participate in operation. The two hundred parking lots can be divided into two hundred operating areas, and a parking electronic fence can be mapped for each of the two hundred parking lots.
  • step 320 a position and a coverage area of the electronic fence in a certain electronic map coordinate system may be determined based on the boundary position information of the electronic fence.
  • the electronic map in general encompasses the predetermined geographic areas of the plurality of electronic fences. Specifically, step 320 may be performed by the determining module 220.
  • the electronic map may include a topographic map, a grid topographic map, a remote sensing image map, an elevation model map, a thematic map, and the like.
  • the position of the electronic fence in the electronic map coordinate system may include mapping a predetermined coordinate position of a geographical area boundary to a corresponding position in the electronic map, for example, a virtual perimeter corresponding to a parking area on an electronic map.
  • the coverage area of the electronic fence in the electronic map coordinate system may include a predetermined coordinate location of a geographical area boundary mapped to an area enclosed by a corresponding location in the electronic map.
  • the determining module 220 may determine the position and the coverage area of the electronic fence according to the coordinate position on the electronic map and the area surrounded by the coordinate position of the geographical area boundary determined in step 310 in advance.
  • step 330 an image of the electronic map and an image of at least one electronic fence included in the electronic map may be displayed on a terminal; the image of electronic fence corresponds to the electronic fence, and is used to indicate a location and/or a coverage area of the electronic fence.
  • step 330 may be performed by the display module 230.
  • the image of the electronic map may be displayed on a display interface of an electronic map application on a mobile terminal or a PC (Personal Computer) .
  • the bicycle interface of Didi ChuxingTM may indicate the location of the electronic fence and the coverage area on the image of the electronic map.
  • the shape of the geo-fence image may correspond to the scaled-down shape of the real geographic area. For example, if the real geographic area is a rectangular area of 50 meters by 50 meters, the electronic fence image may be a rectangle reduced in proportion, and the rectangle may be scaled according to the zoom of the display interface.
  • the display mode of the image of the electronic fence may include a dashed border and a transparent light blue in the middle region.
  • the electronic fence image may also be displayed in other ways (for example, the border is a stippled line, and the middle area is transparent light green) , which is not limited in this application. It can be understood that the display module 230 can map the location and coverage area of the electronic fence on the display interface of the electronic map application through GPS data points, thereby forming an image of the electronic fence.
  • the image of the electronic fence may also be used to display the attributes of the electronic fence on the image of the electronic map.
  • the attributes of the electronic fence may include one or both of a parking electronic fence and a safety electronic fence.
  • Geo-fence tags can include text and symbols to identify the attributes of different geo-fences. As shown in FIG. 6, the square area is the area covered by a parking electronic fence 630, and the largest circular area is the area covered by a safety electronic fence 610.
  • the images of different electronic fences may be identified with different colors (not shown in FIG. 6) . It should be noted that the boundary of each electronic fence in actual applications is not necessarily a regular circle or rectangle, and the electronic fence can present various shapes according to its coverage area.
  • the parking electronic fence may be the smallest parkable area, such as a parking lot.
  • the safety electronic fence may be an operating area with a certain range, and the safety electronic fence may include one or more parking electronic fences.
  • the display module 230 may determine the operation authority of the vehicle and the display instructional content related to the electronic fence. Through the operation authority and display content displayed on a user terminal (for example, a rental car terminal of a rental car user) , the rental car user can order and borrow a car in an orderly manner. More descriptions about determining the operation authority and display content of the vehicle can be found elsewhere in this application (such as in the flow charts In FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 and related descriptions) and will not be repeated here.
  • the attributes of the electronic fence may further include a field station aggregated electronic fence, which corresponds to one or more parking electronic fences, and the geographic area corresponding to the field station aggregated electronic fence covers the corresponding geographic area of the corresponding parking fence.
  • the field station aggregated electronic fence 620 includes a parking electronic fence 630, and the geographic area corresponding to the field station aggregated electronic fence 620 covers the geographic area corresponding to the parking electronic fence 630.
  • the field station aggregated electronic fences 720-1 and 720-2 include parking electronic fences 730-1 and 730-2, respectively, and the geographic areas corresponding to the field station aggregated electronic fences 720-1 and 720-2 covers the geographic areas corresponding to the parking electronic fences 730-1 and 730-2, respectively.
  • a parking area corresponding to a parking electronic fence may be referred to as a field station.
  • a field station aggregated electronic fence may correspond to one or more parking electronic fences.
  • the geographic area corresponding to the field station aggregated electronic fence can cover the geographic area corresponding to the parking electronic fence and expand a certain range based on the geographic area.
  • the geographical area boundary corresponding to the determined parking electronic fence can be expanded by one-meter outwards.
  • the expanded geographical area boundary and the enclosed geographical area are the geographical areas corresponding to the field station aggregated electronic fence.
  • the geographic area corresponding to the field station aggregated electronic fence can cover the geographical area corresponding to each parking electronic fence and the area between these geographic areas, which can be understood as the field station at this time
  • the aggregated electronic fence is a connected area; or, the geographic area corresponding to the field station aggregated electronic fence can cover the geographic area corresponding to each parking electronic fence.
  • the field station aggregated electronic fence can include two or more separate areas.
  • the number of vehicles in the aggregated electronic fence of the field station may also be counted, and the display module 230 may display the number of vehicles in the aggregated electronic fence of the one or more field stations in the image of the electronic map.
  • the number of vehicles in the field station aggregated electronic fence can be displayed in the image of the electronic map near the parking electronic fence (e.g., “6” is displayed) .
  • the number of vehicles in the field station aggregated electronic fence may further include the number of vehicles whose distance from the field station aggregated electronic fence is less than a preset distance.
  • the preset distance may be 200 meters, 300 meters, or 400 meters.
  • the number of vehicles within a distance of 300 meters from the field aggregated electronic fence can be displayed in the image of the electronic map together with the number of vehicles within the area covered by the field station aggregated electronic fence.
  • the display module 230 may display vehicle dispatch information in an image of the electronic map based on the number of vehicles in the electronic fence aggregated by one or more field stations.
  • the image of the electronic map may be displayed on the dispatch terminal of the vehicle dispatcher, for example, as shown in FIG. 7.
  • vehicles may be displayed on the dispatch terminal of the vehicle dispatcher to facilitate the vehicle dispatcher to perform vehicle dispatch.
  • the vehicle dispatch information may include at least one of a dispatch reminder, a dispatch direction, a dispatch number, and dispatch navigation information.
  • the dispatch reminder may be a reminder to send a message to a dispatch terminal of a vehicle dispatcher to inform that dispatch is required when the number of vehicles in an aggregated electronic fence in a field station is less than a threshold.
  • the dispatch direction may be a prompt indicating the need to dispatch from a certain field station aggregated electronic fence to another field station aggregated electronic fence. For example, as shown in FIG. 7, the arrow indicates that vehicle needs to be dispatched from the field station aggregated electronic fence 720-2 to the field station aggregated electronic fence 720-1.
  • the dispatched number may be the number of vehicles dispatched from a certain field station aggregated electronic fence to another field station aggregated electronic fence. For example, as shown in FIG. 7, the number of vehicles dispatched from the field station aggregated electronic fence 720-2 to the field station aggregated electronic fence 720-1 is two.
  • the dispatch navigation information may be a travel path scheduled from a certain field station aggregated electronic fence to another field station aggregated electronic fence. For example, as shown in FIG.
  • the travel path from the field station aggregated electronic fence 720-2 to the field station aggregated electronic fence 720-1 is shown as a dotted line 750.
  • the vehicle dispatcher can order the vehicles in an orderly manner. More descriptions of vehicle dispatch can be found elsewhere in this application such as in flow chart of FIG. 5 and related descriptions and will not be repeated here.
  • the position information of the vehicle may be acquired. Specifically, this step 340 may be performed by the obtaining module 210.
  • the position or location information of the vehicle may include GPS coordinate data points of the vehicle in an electronic map.
  • the obtaining module 210 may obtain a GPS data point of the vehicle and map the position information of the vehicle onto an electronic map.
  • step 350 a relative positional relationship between the vehicle and at least one electronic fence may be determined based on the position information of the vehicle and the boundary position information of the electronic fence. Specifically, this step 350 may be performed by the determining module 220.
  • step 360 an operation of the vehicle may be authorized based on the relative positional relationship and an attribute of the electronic fence. Specifically, this step 360 may be performed by the determining module 220. Subsequently, instructional content of the authorized operation is then prompted on a terminal accordingly. Specifically, this step may be performed by the display module 230.
  • step 320 may determine only the position of the electronic fence in a certain electronic map coordinate system
  • step 330 the display module 230 may display the image of electronic fence and its enclosure according to the position of the electronic fence in a certain electronic map coordinate system and coverage area.
  • FIG. 4 is an example flowchart of a method 400 for determining an instructional content to be prompted on a terminal according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart illustrating the processes of FIG. 3 implemented in different positional relationships relative to a safety or parking electronic fence, according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the process 400 may be performed by processing logic, which may include hardware (e.g., circuits, dedicated logic, programmable logic, microcode, etc. ) , software (running on a processing device to perform hardware simulation Instructions) , etc. or any combination thereof.
  • One or more operations in the method 400 for determining the operation authority of the vehicle shown in FIG. 4 may be implemented by the on-demand service system 100 shown in FIG. 1.
  • the process 400 may be stored in the storage device 130 in the form of instructions and executed by the processing engine 112.
  • Step 410 provides the specifics of the relative positional relationship determined by step 360 of FIG. 3, i.e. based on the relative positional relationship and an attribute such as safety or parking of the at least one electronic fence, an operation of the vehicle is authorized, for example by the determination module 220 and an instructional content reflecting the authorized operation is then prompted for example by the display module 230 on a terminal accordingly.
  • the operation authority of the vehicle may include permitting return of the vehicle or prohibiting use of the vehicle.
  • the display content related to the electronic fence may include effective car return controls, text prompts, or navigation information.
  • the operation authority of the vehicle and/or the display content related to the electronic fence may be displayed on the car rental terminal of the rental, so that a corresponding operation can be performed, such as returning or using the car.
  • the determination module 220 may determine the operation authority of the vehicle and/or the display content related to the electronic fence based on the relative positional relationship and the attributes of the electronic fence.
  • step 420 subsequent authorization and prompting is represented by step 420.
  • the determination module 220 may determine that the operation permission of the vehicle is to allow returning of the vehicle, and may display an effective return control (such as a return button) on the vehicle user interface or display a text prompt ( (E. g. "click to return car” ) .
  • step 430 the determination module 220 may determine that the operation authority of the vehicle is prohibited to use the vehicle, and may display a text prompt on the vehicle user interface (for example, "prohibited to use the vehicle” or “please use the vehicle within the specified area” ) .
  • the determination module 220 may determine one or more navigational information for guiding the vehicle to a parking electronic fence. For example, as shown in FIG. 6, a vehicle A or a vehicle B located outside the parking electronic fence 630 and inside the safety electronic fence 610 can respectively display the navigation routes 650 and 660 to the parking electronic fence 630 on the image of the electronic map.
  • the first preset threshold distance may be set manually in advance. For example, the first preset threshold distance may be 100 meters, 200 meters, or 300 meters.
  • the distance from the vehicle to the parking electronic fence may be a straight-line distance or may be a calculated distance for the vehicle navigation route.
  • the determination module 220 may determine the relative positional relationship between the vehicle and the electronic fence according to the GPS data point of the vehicle and the boundary position information of the electronic fence.
  • the navigation information may include one or both of an entrance to a parking electronic fence and a navigation route.
  • the user can return the car according to the prompt of the navigation information.
  • the navigation information from the vehicle A and the vehicle B to the parking electronic fence 630 includes the entrance 640 and the navigation routes 650 and 660 to the parking electronic fence, respectively. According to the above navigation information, the user can accurately return the vehicle to the designated parking electronic fence.
  • FIG. 5 is an example flowchart illustrating the processes of FIG. 3 implemented in positional relationships relative to a field station aggregated electronic fence, according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the process 500 may be performed by processing logic, which may include hardware (e.g., circuits, dedicated logic, programmable logic, microcode, etc. ) , software (running on a processing device to perform hardware simulation) Instructions) , etc. or any combination thereof.
  • processing logic may include hardware (e.g., circuits, dedicated logic, programmable logic, microcode, etc. ) , software (running on a processing device to perform hardware simulation) Instructions) , etc. or any combination thereof.
  • One or more operations in the vehicle dispatch method 500 based on the electronic fence display mode shown in FIG. 5 may be implemented by the on-demand service system 100 shown in FIG. 1.
  • the process 500 may be stored in the storage device 130 in the form of instructions and executed by the processing engine 112.
  • Step 510 provides the specifics of the relative positional relationship determined by steps 360 of FIG. 3, i.e. based on the relative positional relationship and an attribute of a field station aggregated electronic fence, an operation of the vehicle is authorized, for example by the determination module 220 and an instructional content reflecting the authorized operation is then prompted for example by the display module 230 on a terminal accordingly.
  • the location information of the vehicle may include GPS coordinate data points of the vehicle in an electronic map.
  • the obtaining module 210 may obtain a GPS data point of the vehicle and map the position information of the vehicle onto an electronic map.
  • the at least one electronic fence is a field station aggregated electronic fence that corresponds to a predetermined geographic area and encompasses at least one parking electronic fence, and the predetermined geographic area corresponding to the parking electronic fence is inside the predetermined geographic area corresponding to the field station aggregated electronic fence
  • subsequent determination and displaying steps are represented by step 520.
  • the number of the vehicles inside the field station aggregated electronic fence is determined and a display number that corresponds to the determined number of vehicles displayed on at least one of the user and the dispatcher terminals.
  • the determination step of step 520 may be performed by the determining module 220 and the prompting step of step 520 may be performed by the displaying module 230.
  • step 530 vehicle dispatching information based on the number of vehicles in the field station aggregated electronic fence is determined, for example, using the determination module 220,
  • the vehicle dispatching information includes at least one of dispatch reminder, dispatch direction, number of vehicle to be dispatched, and dispatch navigation information the dispatcher terminal.
  • step 540 the vehicle dispatching information is then displayed on the dispatcher terminal, for example by the displaying module 230.
  • step 550 subsequent authorization and prompting is represented by step 550.
  • navigation information for the vehicle to go inside the field station electronic fence is determined, for example by the determination module 220 and the navigation information is then displayed as an instructional content on at least one of user and dispatcher terminals, for example by the displaying module 230.
  • the navigation information includes at least one of an entrance of the field station electrical fence and a routing information between vehicle and the entrance.
  • step 530 when the display module 230 displays the navigation information of the vehicle's aggregated electronic fence at the field station, it can also broadcast a navigation voice prompt to remind the dispatcher.
  • the location relationship between the vehicle and the field station aggregated electronic fence may include that the vehicle is located inside the field station aggregated electronic fence and the vehicle is located outside the field station aggregated electronic fence.
  • a vehicle that is less than a preset distance from the field station aggregated fence may be considered a vehicle located within the field station aggregated fence.
  • the preset distance may be 200 meters, 300 meters, or 400 meters.
  • the determination module 220 may determine the relative positional relationship between the vehicle and the field station aggregated electronic fence according to the GPS data point of the vehicle and the boundary position information of the field station aggregated electronic fence.
  • the navigation information of the vehicles arriving at a field station aggregated electronic fence may be displayed on a terminal based on the relative positional relationship and the number of vehicles in the field station aggregated electronic fence. Specifically, this step may be performed by the display module 230.
  • the display module 230 in response to the number of vehicles in the field station aggregated electronic fence being less than a preset threshold, and the distance between the vehicle and the field station aggregated electronic fence is less than the second preset distance threshold, can display navigation information for the vehicle to arrive at the field station aggregated electronic fence.
  • the preset threshold for the number of vehicles may be set artificially in advance according to a certain scenario, for example, population density, weather, holidays, etc.
  • the preset threshold for the number of vehicles may be 5 or 10.
  • the second preset distance threshold may be set artificially in advance.
  • the second preset distance threshold may be 1000 meters. For example, as shown in FIG. 7, if the current number of vehicles in the field station aggregated electronic fence 720-2 is 7 and the distance between the field station aggregated electronic fence 720-1 and the field station aggregated electronic fence 720-2 is less than 1000 meters, the navigation information from 720-2 to 720-1 is displayed as dotted line 750.
  • the navigation information may include one or two of the entrance of the parking electronic fence and the driving path corresponding to the field station aggregated electronic fence.
  • the navigation information of the vehicle to be dispatched from the field station aggregated electronic fence 720-2 to the field station aggregated electronic fence 720-1 includes the entrance 740-1 and driving path 750 of the parking electronic fence 730-1.
  • the vehicle dispatcher can accurately position the vehicle and dispatch the vehicle to the designated field station aggregated electronic fence.
  • dispatchers can order vehicles in order to ensure that a sufficient number of vehicles are available for users.
  • a navigation information may be displayed on the user terminal to direct the vehicle to go to one of the field station electronic fences.
  • the automatic prompting of the navigation information provides convenience for the renter to return the car with the renter playing an assistance function for dispatching the vehicle.
  • the relative positional relationship between the vehicle and the field station aggregated electronic fence may include that the vehicle is located within a safety fence and outside all the field station aggregated electronic fences, or the vehicle is located within another field station aggregated electronic fence. For example, as shown in FIG.
  • the current number of vehicles in the field station aggregated electronic fence 1 does not meet the demand for the vehicle (such as 5 vehicles) , and the distance from the vehicle C to the field station aggregated electronic fence 720-1 is less than 1000 meters. Because the current number of vehicles in the field station aggregated electronic fence 720-2 is 7 thus has met the 5 vehicle demand, navigation information of the vehicle C arriving at the field station aggregated electronic fence 720-1 can be displayed to guide the user to return the vehicle to the field station aggregated electronic fences 720-1 to meet their vehicle needs. As another example, as shown in FIG.
  • the current number of vehicles in the field station aggregated electronic fence 720-1 does not meet the demand for use of the vehicle (such as 5 vehicles) , and the distance from the D vehicle to the field station aggregated electronic fence 720-1 Less than 1000 meters. Because the current number of vehicles in the field station aggregated electronic fence 720-2 is 7 thus has met the 5 vehicle demand, then navigation information of the vehicle D arriving at the field station aggregated electronic fence 720-1 can be displayed to guide the user to return the vehicle to the field station aggregated fence 720-1 to meet their car use needs.
  • the methods and system disclosed herein provide many advantages over existing technology, including (1) by creating a virtual electronic fence, users can be guided to use and return cars in an orderly manner, thereby reducing labor operating costs; (2) Electronic fences and car use requirements can guide dispatchers to reasonably dispatch vehicles and meet users'car use needs. It should be noted that different embodiments may have different beneficial effects. In different embodiments, the possible beneficial effects may be any one or a combination of the foregoing, or any other beneficial effects that may be obtained.
  • aspects of the present disclosure may be illustrated and described herein in any of a number of patentable classes or context including any new and useful process, machine, manufacture, or composition of matter, or any new and useful improvement thereof. Accordingly, aspects of the present disclosure may be implemented entirely hardware, entirely software (including firmware, resident software, micro-code, etc. ) or combining software and hardware implementation that may all generally be referred to herein as a “module, ” “unit, ” “component, ” “device, ” or “system. ” Furthermore, aspects of the present disclosure may take the form of a computer program product embodied in one or more computer readable media having computer readable program code embodied thereon.
  • a computer readable signal medium may include a propagated data signal with computer readable program code embodied therein, for example, in baseband or as part of a carrier wave. Such a propagated signal may take any of a variety of forms, including electro-magnetic, optical, or the like, or any suitable combination thereof.
  • a computer readable signal medium may be any computer readable medium that is not a computer readable storage medium and that may communicate, propagate, or transport a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
  • Program code embodied on a computer readable signal medium may be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including wireless, wireline, optical fiber cable, RF, or the like, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
  • Computer program code for carrying out operations for aspects of the present disclosure may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages, including an object oriented programming language such as Java, Scala, Smalltalk, Eiffel, JADE, Emerald, C++, C#, VB. NET, Python or the like, conventional procedural programming languages, such as the "C" programming language, Visual Basic, Fortran 2003, Perl, COBOL 2002, PHP, ABAP, dynamic programming languages such as Python, Ruby and Groovy, or other programming languages.
  • the program code may execute entirely on the user's computer, partly on the user's computer, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computer and partly on a remote computer or entirely on the remote computer or server.
  • the remote computer may be connected to the user's computer through any type of network, including a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN) , or the connection may be made to an external computer (for example, through the Internet using an Internet Service Provider) or in a cloud computing environment or offered as a service such as a Software as a Service (SaaS) .
  • LAN local area network
  • WAN wide area network
  • SaaS Software as a Service
  • the numbers expressing quantities, properties, and so forth, used to describe and claim certain embodiments of the application are to be understood as being modified in some instances by the term “about, ” “approximate, ” or “substantially. ”
  • “about, ” “approximate” or “substantially” may indicate ⁇ 20%variation of the value it describes, unless otherwise stated.
  • the numerical parameters set forth in the written description and attached claims are approximations that may vary depending upon the desired properties sought to be obtained by a particular embodiment.
  • the numerical parameters should be construed in light of the number of reported significant digits and by applying ordinary rounding techniques. Notwithstanding that the numerical ranges and parameters setting forth the broad scope of some embodiments of the application are approximations, the numerical values set forth in the specific examples are reported as precisely as practicable.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a prompting method and system based on an electronic fence. The method includes obtaining boundary position information of one or more electronic fences; each of the electronic fences correspond to a predetermined geographical area and also has its own attributes; and displaying the electronic fences in an electronic map coordinate system based on the electronic fences' position information; displaying the image of the electronic map and image of at least one electronic fence included therein; the image of electronic fence corresponds to the electronic fence and is used to indicate the position and/or the coverage area of the electronic fence. By creating a virtual electronic fence, users are guided to use and return rental vehicle in an orderly manner according to the relative positional relationship between the vehicle position and the electronic fence. The method and system disclosed herein can also be used to guide the dispatcher to dispatch the vehicle, thereby reducing labor operation costs and better fulfilling demand of the rental vehicle.

Description

METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR PROMPTING A VEHICLE BASED ON ELECTRONIC FENCE
CROSS-REFERENCE TO TELATED APPLICATIO
This application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 201910843217.1, filed on September 6, 2019, the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety.
TECHNICAL FIELD
The present disclosure generally relates to systems and methods used in vehicle rental service. Specifically, systems and methods for providing instructional content to a terminal based on relative positional relationship between a vehicle and boundary position information of an electronic fence is disclosed.
BACKGROUND
In rental service of vehicle sharing such as bicycle sharing, car sharing, etc., electronic fences are widely used as a relatively basic function. Based on electronic fence, an operation platform can construct a virtual area such as a virtual parking area or a virtual management area to reduce manual operation cost and guide users to use and return a vehicle orderly. Additionally, based on relative positional relationship between an electronic fence and a vehicle, vehicle information in an operation area can be displayed on a user terminal, for example, on user interface of various rental APPs. There remains a need to provide systems and methods for prompting a vehicle based on electronic fence.
SUMMARY
According to a first aspect of the present disclosure, a method of prompting based on electronic fence is disclosed herein. The method is executed by at least one processor and the method comprises the steps of acquiring boundary position information of a plurality of electronic fences, each of the plurality of electronic fences not only has an attribute, but also corresponds to a predetermined geographic area; determining a position and a coverage area of each of the plurality of electronic fences in a coordinate system of an electronic map based on the boundary position information, wherein the electronic map encompasses the predetermined geographic areas of the plurality of electronic fences; obtaining position information of a vehicle; determining a relative positional relationship between the vehicle and at least one electronic fence of the plurality of electronic fences based on the position information of the vehicle and the boundary position information of the electronic fence; and based on the relative positional relationship and an attribute of the at least one electronic fence, authorize an operation of the  vehicle and prompting an instructional content to reflect the authorized operation on a terminal accordingly.
In some embodiments, the attribute of the electric fence includes at least one of safety and parking and the predetermined geographic area corresponding to a parking electronic fence is inside the predetermined geographic area corresponding to a safety electronic fence.
In some embodiments, the method further comprises displaying an image of the electronic map with an image of the at least one electronic fence included therein on the terminal. The image of the at least one electronic fence is used to indicate the position and/or the coverage area of the at least one electronic fence in the coordinate system of the electronic map. In some embodiments, when the at least one electronic fence is a parking electronic fence, the terminal is a user terminal, and the position of the vehicle is determined to be inside the parking electronic fence, the method comprises authorizing a vehicle operation by allowing the return of the vehicle and highlighting an entrance of the parking area in the electronic map as an instructional content prompted on the user terminal. In some embodiments, when the at least one electronic fence is a safety electronic fence, the terminal is a user terminal, and the position of the vehicle is determined to be outside of the safety electronic fence, the method comprises authorizing a vehicle operation by forbidding the usage of the vehicle and flashing a warning signal as an instructional content prompted on the user terminal. In some embodiments, when the at least one electronic fence is a safety electronic fence, the terminal is a user terminal, and the position of the vehicle is determined to be inside the safety electronic fence and within a first preset threshold distance from a parking electronic fence, the method comprises determining navigational information to direct the vehicle to the parking electronic fence and presenting navigational information as an instructional content prompted on the user terminal. In some embodiments, the navigation information includes at least one of an entrance of the parking electrical fence and a routing information between the vehicle and the entrance.
In some embodiments, when the terminal is either a user or a dispatcher terminal, the at least one electronic fence is a field station aggregated electronic fence that corresponds to a predetermined geographic area and encompasses at least one parking electronic fence, and the predetermined geographic area corresponding to the parking electronic fence is inside the predetermined geographic area corresponding to the field station aggregated electronic fence, the method comprises determining the number of the vehicles inside the field station aggregated electronic fence and displaying a display number that corresponds to the determined number of vehicles on at least one of the user and the dispatcher terminals. In some embodiments, when the terminal is a dispatcher terminal and the method further comprises determining vehicle dispatching information based on the number of vehicles in the field station aggregated  electronic fence, wherein the vehicle dispatching information includes at least one of dispatch reminder, dispatch direction, number of vehicle to be dispatched, and dispatch navigation information and displaying the vehicle dispatching information on the dispatcher terminal. In some embodiments, if the number of vehicles inside the field station electronic fence is less than a threshold number and the distance between the vehicle and the field station electronic fence is less than a second preset threshold distance, the method comprises determining navigation information for the vehicle to go inside the field station electronic fence and displaying the navigation information as an instructional content on at least one of user and dispatcher terminals. In some embodiment, the navigation information includes at least one of an entrance of the field station electrical fence and a routing information between vehicle and the entrance. In some embodiments, the method further comprises displaying a vehicle icon on the terminal based on the position of the vehicle in the electronic map.
According to a second aspect of the present disclosure, a prompting system based on electronic fence is disclosed. The prompting system comprises an acquisition module, a determination module, and a display module. The acquisition module is configured to obtain (1) boundary position information of a plurality of electronic fences, each of the plurality of electronic fences not only has an attribute but also corresponds to a predetermined geographic area and (2) position information of a vehicle. The determination module is configured to determine (1) a position and a coverage area of each of the plurality of electronic fences in a coordinate system of an electronic map based on the boundary position information, wherein the electronic map encompasses the predetermined geographic areas of the plurality of electronic fences; (2) a relative positional relationship between the vehicle and at least one electronic fence of the plurality of electronic fences based on the position information of the vehicle and the boundary position information of the electronic fence; and (3) based on the relative positional relationship and an attribute of the at least one electronic fence, an authorized operation of the vehicle. The display module is configured to prompt an instructional content to reflect the authorized operation on a terminal accordingly. The attribute of the electric fence includes at least one of safety and parking and the predetermined geographic area corresponding to a parking electronic fence is inside the predetermined geographic area corresponding to a safety electronic fence.
In some embodiment, the display module is further configured to display an image of the electronic map with an image of the at least one electronic fence included therein on the terminal, wherein the image of the at least one electronic fence is used to indicate the position and/or the coverage area of the at least one electronic fence in the coordinate system of the electronic map. In some embodiments, when the at least one electronic fence is a parking  electronic fence and the terminal is a user terminal, the position of the vehicle is determined to be inside the parking electronic fence, the authorized operation is allowing the return of the vehicle, and the instructional content prompted is highlighting an entrance of a parking area in the electronic map on the user terminal. In some embodiments, when the at least one electronic fence is a safety electronic fence, the terminal is a user terminal, and the position of the vehicle is determined to be outside of the safety electronic fence, the authorized operation is forbidding the usage of the vehicle, and the instructional content prompted is a flashing warning signal on the user terminal. In some embodiments, when the at least one electronic fence is a safety electronic fence, the terminal is a user terminal, and the position of the vehicle is determined to be inside the safety electronic fence and within a first preset threshold distance from a parking electronic fence, navigational information to direct the vehicle to the parking electronic fence is determined and the navigational information is presented as an instructional content prompted on the user terminal. In some embodiments, the navigation information includes at least one of an entrance of the parking electrical fence and a routing information between the vehicle and the entrance. In some embodiments, when the terminal is either a user or a dispatcher terminal, the at least one electronic fence is a field station aggregated electronic fence that corresponds to a predetermined geographic area and encompasses at least one parking electronic fence, and the predetermined geographic area corresponding to the parking electronic fence is inside the predetermined geographic area corresponding to the field station aggregated electronic fence, the number of the vehicles inside the field station aggregated electronic fence is determined and a display number that corresponds to the determined number of vehicles is displayed on at least one of the user and the dispatcher terminals. In some embodiments, when the terminal is a dispatcher terminal and the determination module is further configured to determine vehicle dispatching information based on the number of vehicles in the field station aggregated electronic fence, wherein the vehicle dispatching information includes at least one of dispatch reminder, dispatch direction, number of vehicle to be dispatched, and dispatch navigation information and the display module is further configured to display the vehicle dispatching information on the dispatcher terminal. In some embodiments, if the number of vehicles inside the field station electronic fence is less than a threshold number and the distance between the vehicle and the field station electronic fence is less than a second preset threshold distance, navigation information for the vehicle to go inside the field station electronic fence is determined and the navigation information as an instructional content on at least one of user and dispatcher terminals is displayed. In some embodiments, the navigation information includes at least one of an entrance of the field station electrical fence and a routing information between vehicle and the entrance. In some embodiments, the display  module is further configured to display a vehicle icon on the terminal based on the position of the vehicle in the electronic map.
According to a third aspect of the present disclosure, an electronic device comprising a computer-readable storage medium storing a set of instructions and a processor configured to execute the set of instructions to implement any one of method disclosed herein is disclosed.
According to a fourth aspect of the present disclosure, an electronic device comprising a computer-readable storage medium storing a set of instructions and a processor configured to execute the set of instructions to run any of the system disclosed herein is disclosed.
Additional features will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon examination of the following and the accompanying drawings or may be learned by production or operation of the examples. The features of the present disclosure may be realized and attained by practice or use of various aspects of the methodologies, instrumentalities and combinations set forth in the detailed examples discussed below.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The present disclosure is further described in terms of example embodiments. These example embodiments are described in detail with reference to the drawings. The drawings are not to scale. These embodiments are non-limiting example embodiments, in which like reference numerals represent similar structures throughout the several views of the drawings, and wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating systems and methods disclosed herein implemented with an electronic server;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram illustrating the modules of the systems disclosed herein;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart illustrating the process of constructing an electronic fence in reference to an electronic map and prompting instruction content to a terminal based on positional relationship between a vehicle and the electronic fence, according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;
FIG. 4 is a flow chart illustrating the processes of FIG. 3 implemented in different positional relationships relative to at least one of a safety or parking electronic fence, according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;
FIG. 5 is a flow chart illustrating the processes of FIG. 3 implemented in different positional relationships relative to a field station aggregated electronic fence, according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram illustrating the user interface on a user terminal, according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram illustrating the user interface on a terminal of a dispatcher, according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
The following description is presented to enable any person skilled in the art to make and use the present disclosure and is provided in the context of a particular application and its requirements. Various modifications to the disclosed embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments and applications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure. Thus, the present disclosure is not limited to the embodiments shown but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the claims.
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular example embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting. As used herein, the singular forms “a, ” “an, ” and “the” may be intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms “comprise, ” “comprises, ” and/or “comprising, ” “include, ” “includes” and/or “including” when used in this disclosure, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof.
Generally, the word “module, ” “unit, ” or “block, ” as used herein, refers to logic embodied in hardware or firmware, or to a collection of software instructions. A module, a unit, or a block described herein may be implemented as software and/or hardware and may be stored in any type of non-transitory computer-readable medium or another storage device. In some embodiments, a software module/unit/block may be compiled and linked into an executable program. It will be appreciated that software modules can be callable from other modules/units/blocks or from themselves, and/or may be invoked in response to detected events or interrupts. Software modules/units/blocks configured for execution on computing devices may be provided on a computer-readable medium, such as a compact disc, a digital video disc, a flash drive, a magnetic disc, or any other tangible medium, or as a digital download (and can be originally stored in a compressed or installable format that needs installation, decompression, or decryption prior to execution) . Such software code may be stored, partially or fully, on a storage device of the executing computing device, for execution by the computing device. Software instructions may be embedded in firmware, such as an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM) . It will be further appreciated that hardware modules/units/blocks may be included in connected logic components, such as gates and flip-flops, and/or can be included in  programmable units, such as programmable gate arrays or processors. The modules/units/blocks or computing device functionality described herein may be implemented as software modules/units/blocks but may be represented in hardware or firmware. In general, the modules/units/blocks described herein refer to logical modules/units/blocks that may be combined with other modules/units/blocks or divided into sub-modules/sub-units/sub-blocks despite their physical organization or storage. The description may be applicable to a system, an engine, or a portion thereof.
It will be understood that when a unit, engine, module or block is referred to as being “on, ” “connected to, ” or “coupled to, ” another unit, engine, module, or block, it may be directly on, connected or coupled to, or communicate with the other unit, engine, module, or block, or an intervening unit, engine, module, or block may be present, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. As used herein, the term “and/or” includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
These and other features, and characteristics of the present disclosure, as well as the methods of operation and functions of the related elements of structure and the combination of parts and economies of manufacture, may become more apparent upon consideration of the following description with reference to the accompanying drawings, all of which form a part of this disclosure. It is to be expressly understood, however, that the drawings are for the purpose of illustration and description only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure. It is understood that the drawings are not to scale.
The flowcharts used in the present disclosure illustrate operations that systems implement according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. It is to be expressly understood, the operations of the flowcharts may be implemented not in order. Conversely, the operations may be implemented in inverted order, or simultaneously. Moreover, one or more other operations may be added to the flowcharts. One or more operations may be removed from the flowcharts.
Embodiments of the present disclosure may be applied to different transportation systems, for example, rental services such as shared cars, shared buses, or shared bicycles. The terms “user", "user terminal" , driver" , "driver side" , "customer" , "requester" , "service requester" , "consumer" , "consumer party" , "use requester" described in this application are interchangeable and refer to the party who needs or subscribes to the service, which can be an individual or a tool. Similarly, the terms "dispatcher" , "dispatcher terminal" , "dispatch service" , "supplier" , "service provider" , and "dispatch platform" described in this application are also interchangeable and refers to individuals, tools, or other entities that provide services or assist in providing services to the user.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating an on-demand service system 100 according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. The on-demand service system 100 is configured to display an image of an electronic fence in the context of an image of an electronic map and give a prompt, thereby guiding the user to stop, use, or return a rental vehicle in an orderly fashion. The systems and methods described herein are believed to improve user experience while reducing operating costs. The on-demand service system 100 may be a service platform for the Internet or other networks. For example, the on-demand service system 100 may be an online service platform that provides services for transportation. In some embodiments, the on-demand service system 100 can be applied to a network of vehicle rental services, such as car rental, specialty car rental, mini-bus rental, carpooling, and bike rental. In some embodiments, the on-demand service system 100 may also be applied to a few vehicles as well as a dispatcher flatform. The on-demand service system 100 may include a server 110, one or more user terminals 120, a storage device 130, and a network 140. The server 110 may include a processing engine 112.
In some embodiments, the server 110 may be a single server or a server group. The server may be centralized or distributed (for example, the server 110 may be a distributed system) . In some embodiments, the server 110 may be local or remote. For example, the server 110 may access information and/or data stored in the storage device 130 and the user terminal 120 through the network 140. As another example, the server 110 may be directly connected to the storage device 130 and the user terminal 120 to access the stored information and/or data. In some embodiments, the server 110 may be implemented on a cloud platform. For example, the cloud platform may include a private cloud, a public cloud, a hybrid cloud, a community cloud, a distribution cloud, between clouds, multiple clouds, etc., or any combination of the above examples. In some embodiments, the processing engine 112 may process data and/or information related to the electronic fence to perform one or more functions described in this application. For example, the processing engine 112 may determine the position and coverage area of the electronic fence in a certain electronic map coordinate system based on the boundary position information of the electronic fence. In some embodiments, the processing engine 112 may obtain boundary position information of one or more electronic fences. In some embodiments, the processing engine 112 may display on a terminal an image of the electronic map and with an image of at least one electronic fence included therein. The image of the electronic fence corresponds to the electronic fence and is used to indicate the location and/or coverage area of the electronic fence. In some embodiments, the processing engine 112 may obtain the location information of the vehicle. In some embodiments, the processing engine 112 may determine a positional relationship between the vehicle and the at least one electronic fence based on the  location information of the vehicle and the boundary location information of the electronic fence. In some embodiments, the processing engine 112 may determine the operation authority of the vehicle and/or the display content related to the electronic fence based on the positional relationship and attributes of the electronic fence. Attributes of the electronic fence include safety, parking, and field station aggregated and the corresponding electronic fences are safety electronic fence, parking electronic fence, and field station aggregated electronic fence, respectively. In some embodiments, the processing engine 112 may determine a relative positional relationship between the vehicle and the at least one field station aggregated electronic fence based on the location information of the vehicle and the boundary location information of the field station aggregated electronic fence. In some embodiments, the processing engine 112 may display the navigation information of the vehicles arriving at the at least one field station aggregated electronic fence based on the relative positional relationship and the number of vehicles in the field station aggregated electronic fence.
In some embodiments, the user terminal 120 may include, but is not limited to, a desktop computer 120-1, a notebook computer 120-2, a vehicle-mounted built-in device 120-3, a mobile device 120-4, and the like, or any combination thereof. Similarly, a dispatch terminal 120’ may include, but is not limited to, a desktop computer 120-1’, a notebook computer 120-2’, a vehicle-mounted built-in device 120-3’, a mobile device 120-4’, and the like, or any combination thereof. In some embodiments, the in-vehicle built-in device 120-3 or 120-3’ may include, but is not limited to, an on-board computer, a head-up display (HUD) , an on-board automatic diagnostic system (OBD) , or the like, or any combination thereof. In some embodiments, the mobile device 120-4 or 120-4’ may include, but is not limited to, a smart phone, a Personal Digital Assistance (PDA) , a tablet computer, a handheld enhanced device, or the like, or any combination thereof. In some embodiments, the user of the user terminal 120 may be a person using a vehicle. For example, in the rental vehicle service, the driver of the user terminal 120 may be the service requester him or herself, or a relative or friend of the service requester who helps the service requester to place an order. As another example, in a takeaway service, the driver of the user terminal 120 may be a takeaway delivery person. As another example, in a network-ride service system, the driver of the user terminal 120 may be a network-ride driver.
In some embodiments, the user terminal 120 may be a device with a positioning function to determine the location of the user terminal 120. In some embodiments, the positioning function may be based on the global positioning system (GPS) , global navigation satellite system (GLONASS) , compass navigation system (COMPASS) , Beidou navigation satellite system, Galileo positioning system, quasi-zenith satellite system (QZSS) and other related positioning  technologies. In some embodiments, the user terminal 120 may send the positioning information to the server 110 in real time.
The storage device 130 may store data and/or instructions. In some embodiments, the storage device 130 may store information such as the boundary position information and attributes of each electronic fence. In some embodiments, the storage device 130 may store data and/or instructions for execution or use by the server 110, and the server 110 may implement the exemplary methods described herein by executing or using the data and/or instructions. In some embodiments, the storage device 130 may be connected to the network 140 to enable communication with one or more components (e.g., the server 110, the user terminal 120, and the dispatch terminal 120’ etc. ) in the on-demand service system 100. One or more components of the on-demand service system 100 may access data or instructions stored in the storage device 130 through the network 140. In some embodiments, the storage device 130 may directly connect or communicate with one or more components (e.g., the server 110, the user terminal 120, etc. ) of the on-demand service system 100. In some embodiments, the storage device 130 may be part of the server 110.
The network 140 may facilitate the exchange of information and/or data. In some embodiments, one or more components in the on-demand service system 100 (for example, the server 110, the storage device 130, the user terminal 120, and the dispatch terminal 120’ etc. ) may send information and other components in the on-demand service system 100 through the network 140. For example, the server 110 may obtain data from the user terminal 120 through the network 140. In some embodiments, the network 140 may be any one of a wired network or a wireless network, or a combination thereof.
FIG. 2 is a block diagram illustrating the modules of an electronic fence-based prompting system 200 disclosed herein, according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 2, the electronic fence-based prompting system 200 may include an acquisition module 210, a determination module 220, and a display module 230. In some embodiments, the acquisition module 210, the determination module 220, and the display module 230 may be included in the processing engine 112 shown in FIG. 1.
The obtaining module 210 may be configured to obtain boundary position information of one or more electronic fences; each of the electronic fences corresponds to a predetermined geographic area. In some embodiments, the predetermined geographic area may include a real geographic area. For example, an authentic parking area. In some embodiments, the obtaining module 210 may store the GPS data point corresponding to the electronic fence as the location information of the electronic fence, for example, in the storage device 130 according to the GPS data point of the coordinate position boundary of the real geographic area. In some  embodiments, the obtaining module 210 may be further configured to obtain position information of a vehicle.
The determining module 220 may be configured to determine a position and a coverage area of the electronic fence in a certain electronic map coordinate system based on the boundary position information of the electronic fence. In some embodiments, the position of the electronic fence in the electronic map coordinate system may include mapping a predetermined coordinate position of a geographical area boundary to a corresponding position in the electronic map. For example, a virtual perimeter corresponding to a parking area on an electronic map. In some embodiments, the coverage area of the electronic fence in the electronic map coordinate system may include a predetermined coordinate location of a geographical area boundary mapped to an area enclosed by a corresponding location in the electronic map.
In some embodiments, the determining module 220 may be further configured to determine a positional relationship between the vehicle and at least one electronic fence based on the location information of the vehicle and the boundary location information of the electronic fence. In some embodiments, the determining module 220 may be further configured to determine the operation authority of the vehicle and/or the display content related to the electronic fence based on the location relationship and the attributes of the electronic fence. More descriptions about determining the operation authority and display content of the vehicle can be found elsewhere in this application, for example in flow charts in FIGs. 3-5 and related descriptions, and will not be repeated here.
In some embodiments, the determination module 220 may be further configured to determine a relative positional relationship between the vehicle and at least one field station aggregated electronic fence based on the position information of the vehicle and the boundary position information of the field station aggregated electronic fence.
The display module 230 may be configured to display an image of the electronic map and an image of at last one electronic fence included therein; the image of electronic fence corresponds to the electronic fence and is used to indicate a position and/or a coverage area of the electronic fence. In some embodiments, electronic fence tag may also be used to indicate the attributes of the electronic fence. In some embodiments, the attributes of the electronic fence may include one or both of a parking electronic fence and a safety electronic fence.
In some embodiments, the attributes of the electronic fence may further include a field station aggregated electronic fence, which corresponds to one or more parking electronic fences, and the geographic area corresponding to the field station aggregated electronic fence encompass the geographic areas of the one or more parking electronic fences. In some embodiments, the display module 230 may further include displaying the number of vehicles in one or more field  station aggregated fences in an image of the electronic map. In some embodiments, the display module 230 may display the vehicle dispatch information in an image of the electronic map based on the number of vehicles in the electronic fence aggregated by one or more field stations. In some embodiments, the display module 230 may be further configured to display the navigation information of a vehicle arriving at the at least one field station aggregated electronic fence based on the relative positional relationship and the number of vehicles in the field station aggregated electronic fence. More descriptions of vehicle dispatch can be found elsewhere in this application for example in flow chart in FIG. 5 and related descriptions, and will not be repeated here.
It should be understood that the system and its modules shown in FIG. 2 may be implemented in various ways. For example, in some embodiments, the system and its modules may be implemented by hardware, software, or a combination of software and hardware. Among them, the hardware part can be implemented with dedicated logic; the software part can be stored in the memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system, such as a microprocessor or dedicated design hardware. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the methods and systems described above may be implemented using computer-executable instructions and/or contained in processor control code, such as in a carrier medium including a magnetic disk, CD or DVD-ROM, a read-only memory device (firmware) provided on a programmable memory or data carrier such as an optical or electronic signal carrier. The system and its modules of the present disclosure can be implemented not only by hardware circuits such as VLSI or gate arrays, semiconductors such as logic chips, transistors, or programmable hardware devices such as field programmable gate arrays, programmable logic devices, and the like. It can also be implemented by software executed by various types of processors, for example, or by a combination of the above-mentioned hardware circuit and software (for example, firmware) .
It should be noted that the above description of the system and its modules is for convenience of description only, and cannot limit the present disclosure to the scope of the illustrated embodiments. It can be understood that for those skilled in the art, after understanding the principle of the system, it is possible to combine the various modules or form a subsystem to connect with other modules without departing from this principle.
FIG. 3 is an example flowchart of an electronic fence-based prompting method 300 according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. In some embodiments, the process 300 may be performed by processing logic, which may include hardware (e.g., circuits, dedicated logic, programmable logic, microcode, etc. ) , software (running on a processing device to perform hardware simulation Instructions) , etc. or any combination thereof. One or more operations in the electronic fence-based prompting method 300 shown in FIG. 3 may be  implemented by the on-demand service system 100 shown in FIG. 1. For example, the process 300 may be stored in the storage device 130 in the form of instructions and executed and/or executed by the processing engine 112.
In step 310, boundary position information of one or more electronic fences may be obtained; each of the electronic fences correspond to a predetermined geographic area. Specifically, step 310 may be performed by the obtaining module 210. Each of the plurality of electronic fences additionally has an assigned attribute such as parking and safety. The predetermined geographic area corresponding to a parking electronic fence is inside the predetermined geographic area corresponding to a safety electronic fence.
In some embodiments, the predetermined geographic area may correspond to a real geographic area, for example, a parking area. In some embodiments, the predetermined geographic area may also be an artificially determined area. In some embodiments, the obtaining module 210 may obtain a GPS data point at a coordinate position boundary of a real geographic area, and store the GPS data point corresponding to the electronic fence as the boundary position information of the electronic fence, for example, stored in the storage device 130.
In some embodiments, the predetermined geographic area may be divided based on the operating area of the rental service. For example, Chengdu's main urban areas (for example, Jinjiang District, Qingyang District, Jinniu District, Wuhou District, and Chenghua District) can be divided into an operating area, and an electronic fence can be set up in Chengdu's main urban area. For another example, there are two hundred parking lots in Jinjiang District, Chengdu, which can participate in operation. The two hundred parking lots can be divided into two hundred operating areas, and a parking electronic fence can be mapped for each of the two hundred parking lots.
In step 320, a position and a coverage area of the electronic fence in a certain electronic map coordinate system may be determined based on the boundary position information of the electronic fence. The electronic map in general encompasses the predetermined geographic areas of the plurality of electronic fences. Specifically, step 320 may be performed by the determining module 220.
In some embodiments, the electronic map may include a topographic map, a grid topographic map, a remote sensing image map, an elevation model map, a thematic map, and the like. In some embodiments, the position of the electronic fence in the electronic map coordinate system may include mapping a predetermined coordinate position of a geographical area boundary to a corresponding position in the electronic map, for example, a virtual perimeter corresponding to a parking area on an electronic map. In some embodiments, the coverage area of the electronic fence in the electronic map coordinate system may include a predetermined  coordinate location of a geographical area boundary mapped to an area enclosed by a corresponding location in the electronic map. In some embodiments, the determining module 220 may determine the position and the coverage area of the electronic fence according to the coordinate position on the electronic map and the area surrounded by the coordinate position of the geographical area boundary determined in step 310 in advance.
Optionally, in step 330, an image of the electronic map and an image of at least one electronic fence included in the electronic map may be displayed on a terminal; the image of electronic fence corresponds to the electronic fence, and is used to indicate a location and/or a coverage area of the electronic fence. Specifically, step 330 may be performed by the display module 230.
In some embodiments, the image of the electronic map may be displayed on a display interface of an electronic map application on a mobile terminal or a PC (Personal Computer) . For example, the bicycle interface of Didi ChuxingTM. In some embodiments, the image of electronic fence may indicate the location of the electronic fence and the coverage area on the image of the electronic map. In some embodiments, the shape of the geo-fence image may correspond to the scaled-down shape of the real geographic area. For example, if the real geographic area is a rectangular area of 50 meters by 50 meters, the electronic fence image may be a rectangle reduced in proportion, and the rectangle may be scaled according to the zoom of the display interface. In some embodiments, the display mode of the image of the electronic fence may include a dashed border and a transparent light blue in the middle region. In some embodiments, the electronic fence image may also be displayed in other ways (for example, the border is a stippled line, and the middle area is transparent light green) , which is not limited in this application. It can be understood that the display module 230 can map the location and coverage area of the electronic fence on the display interface of the electronic map application through GPS data points, thereby forming an image of the electronic fence.
In some embodiments, the image of the electronic fence may also be used to display the attributes of the electronic fence on the image of the electronic map. In some embodiments, the attributes of the electronic fence may include one or both of a parking electronic fence and a safety electronic fence. Geo-fence tags can include text and symbols to identify the attributes of different geo-fences. As shown in FIG. 6, the square area is the area covered by a parking electronic fence 630, and the largest circular area is the area covered by a safety electronic fence 610. In some embodiments, the images of different electronic fences may be identified with different colors (not shown in FIG. 6) . It should be noted that the boundary of each electronic fence in actual applications is not necessarily a regular circle or rectangle, and the electronic fence can present various shapes according to its coverage area.
In some embodiments, the parking electronic fence may be the smallest parkable area, such as a parking lot. In some embodiments, the safety electronic fence may be an operating area with a certain range, and the safety electronic fence may include one or more parking electronic fences. In some embodiments, based on the attributes of the electronic fence, the display module 230 may determine the operation authority of the vehicle and the display instructional content related to the electronic fence. Through the operation authority and display content displayed on a user terminal (for example, a rental car terminal of a rental car user) , the rental car user can order and borrow a car in an orderly manner. More descriptions about determining the operation authority and display content of the vehicle can be found elsewhere in this application (such as in the flow charts In FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 and related descriptions) and will not be repeated here.
In some embodiments, the attributes of the electronic fence may further include a field station aggregated electronic fence, which corresponds to one or more parking electronic fences, and the geographic area corresponding to the field station aggregated electronic fence covers the corresponding geographic area of the corresponding parking fence. As shown in FIG. 6, the field station aggregated electronic fence 620 includes a parking electronic fence 630, and the geographic area corresponding to the field station aggregated electronic fence 620 covers the geographic area corresponding to the parking electronic fence 630. Similarly, as shown in FIG. 7, the field station aggregated electronic fences 720-1 and 720-2 include parking electronic fences 730-1 and 730-2, respectively, and the geographic areas corresponding to the field station aggregated electronic fences 720-1 and 720-2 covers the geographic areas corresponding to the parking electronic fences 730-1 and 730-2, respectively.
In some embodiments, a parking area corresponding to a parking electronic fence may be referred to as a field station. Specifically, a field station aggregated electronic fence may correspond to one or more parking electronic fences. When corresponding to one parking electronic fence, the geographic area corresponding to the field station aggregated electronic fence can cover the geographic area corresponding to the parking electronic fence and expand a certain range based on the geographic area. For example, the geographical area boundary corresponding to the determined parking electronic fence can be expanded by one-meter outwards. The expanded geographical area boundary and the enclosed geographical area are the geographical areas corresponding to the field station aggregated electronic fence. When the field station aggregated electronic fence corresponds to multiple parking electronic fences, the geographic area corresponding to the field station aggregated electronic fence can cover the geographical area corresponding to each parking electronic fence and the area between these geographic areas, which can be understood as the field station at this time The aggregated electronic fence is a connected area; or, the geographic area corresponding to the field station  aggregated electronic fence can cover the geographic area corresponding to each parking electronic fence. At this time, the field station aggregated electronic fence can include two or more separate areas. By mapping the geographic area corresponding to the field station aggregated electronic fence to the electronic map, the field station aggregated electronic fence can be displayed on the electronic map. In some embodiments, the number of vehicles in the aggregated electronic fence of the field station may also be counted, and the display module 230 may display the number of vehicles in the aggregated electronic fence of the one or more field stations in the image of the electronic map. For example, as shown in FIG. 6, the number of vehicles in the field station aggregated electronic fence can be displayed in the image of the electronic map near the parking electronic fence (e.g., “6” is displayed) . In some embodiments, the number of vehicles in the field station aggregated electronic fence may further include the number of vehicles whose distance from the field station aggregated electronic fence is less than a preset distance. In some embodiments, the preset distance may be 200 meters, 300 meters, or 400 meters. For example, the number of vehicles within a distance of 300 meters from the field aggregated electronic fence can be displayed in the image of the electronic map together with the number of vehicles within the area covered by the field station aggregated electronic fence.
In some embodiments, the display module 230 may display vehicle dispatch information in an image of the electronic map based on the number of vehicles in the electronic fence aggregated by one or more field stations. The image of the electronic map may be displayed on the dispatch terminal of the vehicle dispatcher, for example, as shown in FIG. 7. vehicles may be displayed on the dispatch terminal of the vehicle dispatcher to facilitate the vehicle dispatcher to perform vehicle dispatch.
In some embodiments, the vehicle dispatch information may include at least one of a dispatch reminder, a dispatch direction, a dispatch number, and dispatch navigation information. In some embodiments, the dispatch reminder may be a reminder to send a message to a dispatch terminal of a vehicle dispatcher to inform that dispatch is required when the number of vehicles in an aggregated electronic fence in a field station is less than a threshold. In some embodiments, the dispatch direction may be a prompt indicating the need to dispatch from a certain field station aggregated electronic fence to another field station aggregated electronic fence. For example, as shown in FIG. 7, the arrow indicates that vehicle needs to be dispatched from the field station aggregated electronic fence 720-2 to the field station aggregated electronic fence 720-1. In some embodiments, for a field station aggregated electronic fence with fewer vehicles, transfers of vehicles from other one or more field station aggregated electronic fences may be received. In some embodiments, the dispatched number may be the number of vehicles dispatched from a certain field station aggregated electronic fence to another field station aggregated electronic  fence. For example, as shown in FIG. 7, the number of vehicles dispatched from the field station aggregated electronic fence 720-2 to the field station aggregated electronic fence 720-1 is two. In some embodiments, the dispatch navigation information may be a travel path scheduled from a certain field station aggregated electronic fence to another field station aggregated electronic fence. For example, as shown in FIG. 7, the travel path from the field station aggregated electronic fence 720-2 to the field station aggregated electronic fence 720-1 is shown as a dotted line 750. Through the vehicle dispatch information on the display interface of the electronic map application of the dispatch terminal, the vehicle dispatcher can order the vehicles in an orderly manner. More descriptions of vehicle dispatch can be found elsewhere in this application such as in flow chart of FIG. 5 and related descriptions and will not be repeated here.
In step 340, the position information of the vehicle may be acquired. Specifically, this step 340 may be performed by the obtaining module 210. In some embodiments, the position or location information of the vehicle may include GPS coordinate data points of the vehicle in an electronic map. In some embodiments, the obtaining module 210 may obtain a GPS data point of the vehicle and map the position information of the vehicle onto an electronic map.
In step 350, a relative positional relationship between the vehicle and at least one electronic fence may be determined based on the position information of the vehicle and the boundary position information of the electronic fence. Specifically, this step 350 may be performed by the determining module 220.
In step 360, an operation of the vehicle may be authorized based on the relative positional relationship and an attribute of the electronic fence. Specifically, this step 360 may be performed by the determining module 220. Subsequently, instructional content of the authorized operation is then prompted on a terminal accordingly. Specifically, this step may be performed by the display module 230.
It should be noted that the above description of the process 300 is merely for the purpose of illustration and description, and does not limit the scope of application of the present disclosure. For those skilled in the art, various modifications and changes can be made to the process 300 under the guidance of this application. However, these amendments and changes are still within the scope of this application. For example, step 320 may determine only the position of the electronic fence in a certain electronic map coordinate system, and in step 330, the display module 230 may display the image of electronic fence and its enclosure according to the position of the electronic fence in a certain electronic map coordinate system and coverage area.
FIG. 4 is an example flowchart of a method 400 for determining an instructional content to be prompted on a terminal according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Specifically, FIG. 4 is a flow chart illustrating the processes of FIG. 3 implemented in different  positional relationships relative to a safety or parking electronic fence, according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. In some embodiments, the process 400 may be performed by processing logic, which may include hardware (e.g., circuits, dedicated logic, programmable logic, microcode, etc. ) , software (running on a processing device to perform hardware simulation Instructions) , etc. or any combination thereof. One or more operations in the method 400 for determining the operation authority of the vehicle shown in FIG. 4 may be implemented by the on-demand service system 100 shown in FIG. 1. For example, the process 400 may be stored in the storage device 130 in the form of instructions and executed by the processing engine 112.
Step 410 provides the specifics of the relative positional relationship determined by step 360 of FIG. 3, i.e. based on the relative positional relationship and an attribute such as safety or parking of the at least one electronic fence, an operation of the vehicle is authorized, for example by the determination module 220 and an instructional content reflecting the authorized operation is then prompted for example by the display module 230 on a terminal accordingly.
In some embodiments, the operation authority of the vehicle may include permitting return of the vehicle or prohibiting use of the vehicle. In some embodiments, the display content related to the electronic fence may include effective car return controls, text prompts, or navigation information. In some embodiments, the operation authority of the vehicle and/or the display content related to the electronic fence may be displayed on the car rental terminal of the rental, so that a corresponding operation can be performed, such as returning or using the car. In some embodiments, the determination module 220 may determine the operation authority of the vehicle and/or the display content related to the electronic fence based on the relative positional relationship and the attributes of the electronic fence.
If the vehicle is located in a parking electronic fence, subsequent authorization and prompting is represented by step 420. Specifically, the determination module 220 may determine that the operation permission of the vehicle is to allow returning of the vehicle, and may display an effective return control (such as a return button) on the vehicle user interface or display a text prompt ( (E. g. "click to return car" ) .
If the vehicle is located outside the safety electronic fence, subsequent authorization and prompting is represented by step 430. Specifically, the determination module 220 may determine that the operation authority of the vehicle is prohibited to use the vehicle, and may display a text prompt on the vehicle user interface (for example, "prohibited to use the vehicle" or "please use the vehicle within the specified area" ) .
If the vehicle is located outside the parking electronic fence and within the safety electronic fence, and the distance between the vehicle and one or more parking electronic fences  is less than a first preset threshold, subsequent authorization and prompting is represented by step 440. Specifically, the determination module 220 may determine one or more navigational information for guiding the vehicle to a parking electronic fence. For example, as shown in FIG. 6, a vehicle A or a vehicle B located outside the parking electronic fence 630 and inside the safety electronic fence 610 can respectively display the  navigation routes  650 and 660 to the parking electronic fence 630 on the image of the electronic map. In some embodiments, the first preset threshold distance may be set manually in advance. For example, the first preset threshold distance may be 100 meters, 200 meters, or 300 meters. In some embodiments, the distance from the vehicle to the parking electronic fence may be a straight-line distance or may be a calculated distance for the vehicle navigation route. In some embodiments, the determination module 220 may determine the relative positional relationship between the vehicle and the electronic fence according to the GPS data point of the vehicle and the boundary position information of the electronic fence.
In some embodiments, the navigation information may include one or both of an entrance to a parking electronic fence and a navigation route. The user can return the car according to the prompt of the navigation information. For example, as shown in FIG. 6, the navigation information from the vehicle A and the vehicle B to the parking electronic fence 630 includes the entrance 640 and the  navigation routes  650 and 660 to the parking electronic fence, respectively. According to the above navigation information, the user can accurately return the vehicle to the designated parking electronic fence.
It should be noted that the above description of the process 400 is merely for illustration and description and does not limit the scope of application of the present disclosure. For those skilled in the art, various modifications and changes can be made to the process 400 under the guidance of the present disclosure. However, these amendments and changes are still within the scope of this application.
FIG. 5 is an example flowchart illustrating the processes of FIG. 3 implemented in positional relationships relative to a field station aggregated electronic fence, according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. In some embodiments, the process 500 may be performed by processing logic, which may include hardware (e.g., circuits, dedicated logic, programmable logic, microcode, etc. ) , software (running on a processing device to perform hardware simulation) Instructions) , etc. or any combination thereof. One or more operations in the vehicle dispatch method 500 based on the electronic fence display mode shown in FIG. 5 may be implemented by the on-demand service system 100 shown in FIG. 1. For example, the process 500 may be stored in the storage device 130 in the form of instructions and executed by the processing engine 112.
Step 510 provides the specifics of the relative positional relationship determined by steps 360 of FIG. 3, i.e. based on the relative positional relationship and an attribute of a field station aggregated electronic fence, an operation of the vehicle is authorized, for example by the determination module 220 and an instructional content reflecting the authorized operation is then prompted for example by the display module 230 on a terminal accordingly.
In some embodiments, the location information of the vehicle may include GPS coordinate data points of the vehicle in an electronic map. In some embodiments, the obtaining module 210 may obtain a GPS data point of the vehicle and map the position information of the vehicle onto an electronic map.
When the terminal is either a user or a dispatcher terminal, the at least one electronic fence is a field station aggregated electronic fence that corresponds to a predetermined geographic area and encompasses at least one parking electronic fence, and the predetermined geographic area corresponding to the parking electronic fence is inside the predetermined geographic area corresponding to the field station aggregated electronic fence, subsequent determination and displaying steps are represented by step 520. Specifically, the number of the vehicles inside the field station aggregated electronic fence is determined and a display number that corresponds to the determined number of vehicles displayed on at least one of the user and the dispatcher terminals. Specifically, the determination step of step 520 may be performed by the determining module 220 and the prompting step of step 520 may be performed by the displaying module 230.
When the terminal is a dispatcher terminal, subsequent authorization and prompting is represented by  steps  530 and 540. Specifically, in step 530, vehicle dispatching information based on the number of vehicles in the field station aggregated electronic fence is determined, for example, using the determination module 220, The vehicle dispatching information includes at least one of dispatch reminder, dispatch direction, number of vehicle to be dispatched, and dispatch navigation information the dispatcher terminal. In step 540, the vehicle dispatching information is then displayed on the dispatcher terminal, for example by the displaying module 230.
If the number of vehicles inside the field station electronic fence is less than a threshold number and the distance between the vehicle and the field station electronic fence is less than a second preset threshold distance, subsequent authorization and prompting is represented by step 550. Specifically, in step 550, navigation information for the vehicle to go inside the field station electronic fence is determined, for example by the determination module 220 and the navigation information is then displayed as an instructional content on at least one of user and dispatcher terminals, for example by the displaying module 230. The navigation information includes at  least one of an entrance of the field station electrical fence and a routing information between vehicle and the entrance.
It should be noted that the above description of the process 500 is merely for the purpose of illustration and description, and does not limit the scope of application of this application. For those skilled in the art, various modifications and changes can be made to the process 500 under the guidance of the present disclosure. However, these amendments and changes are still within the scope of this application. For example, in step 530, when the display module 230 displays the navigation information of the vehicle's aggregated electronic fence at the field station, it can also broadcast a navigation voice prompt to remind the dispatcher.
More description about the boundary position information (geographical area boundary) of the field station aggregated electronic fence can be found elsewhere in this application (such as in the flow chart of FIG. 3 and its related description) and will not be repeated here. In some embodiments, the location relationship between the vehicle and the field station aggregated electronic fence may include that the vehicle is located inside the field station aggregated electronic fence and the vehicle is located outside the field station aggregated electronic fence. In some embodiments, a vehicle that is less than a preset distance from the field station aggregated fence may be considered a vehicle located within the field station aggregated fence. In some embodiments, the preset distance may be 200 meters, 300 meters, or 400 meters. In some embodiments, the determination module 220 may determine the relative positional relationship between the vehicle and the field station aggregated electronic fence according to the GPS data point of the vehicle and the boundary position information of the field station aggregated electronic fence.
In some embodiments, the navigation information of the vehicles arriving at a field station aggregated electronic fence may be displayed on a terminal based on the relative positional relationship and the number of vehicles in the field station aggregated electronic fence. Specifically, this step may be performed by the display module 230.
In some embodiments, in response to the number of vehicles in the field station aggregated electronic fence being less than a preset threshold, and the distance between the vehicle and the field station aggregated electronic fence is less than the second preset distance threshold, the display module 230 can display navigation information for the vehicle to arrive at the field station aggregated electronic fence.
In some embodiments, the preset threshold for the number of vehicles may be set artificially in advance according to a certain scenario, for example, population density, weather, holidays, etc. For example, the preset threshold for the number of vehicles may be 5 or 10. In some embodiments, the second preset distance threshold may be set artificially in advance. For  example, the second preset distance threshold may be 1000 meters. For example, as shown in FIG. 7, if the current number of vehicles in the field station aggregated electronic fence 720-2 is 7 and the distance between the field station aggregated electronic fence 720-1 and the field station aggregated electronic fence 720-2 is less than 1000 meters, the navigation information from 720-2 to 720-1 is displayed as dotted line 750.
In some embodiments, the navigation information may include one or two of the entrance of the parking electronic fence and the driving path corresponding to the field station aggregated electronic fence. For example, as shown in FIG. 7, the navigation information of the vehicle to be dispatched from the field station aggregated electronic fence 720-2 to the field station aggregated electronic fence 720-1 includes the entrance 740-1 and driving path 750 of the parking electronic fence 730-1. According to the above navigation information, the vehicle dispatcher can accurately position the vehicle and dispatch the vehicle to the designated field station aggregated electronic fence. Through the navigation information on the dispatch terminal, dispatchers can order vehicles in order to ensure that a sufficient number of vehicles are available for users.
In some alternative embodiments, if the vehicle is a vehicle to be returned, based on the relative positional relationship between the vehicle and field station aggregated electronic fences and the number of vehicles in the field station aggregated electronic fences, a navigation information may be displayed on the user terminal to direct the vehicle to go to one of the field station electronic fences. The automatic prompting of the navigation information provides convenience for the renter to return the car with the renter playing an assistance function for dispatching the vehicle. In some embodiments, the relative positional relationship between the vehicle and the field station aggregated electronic fence may include that the vehicle is located within a safety fence and outside all the field station aggregated electronic fences, or the vehicle is located within another field station aggregated electronic fence. For example, as shown in FIG. 7, if the vehicle to be returned is vehicle C, the current number of vehicles in the field station aggregated electronic fence 1 does not meet the demand for the vehicle (such as 5 vehicles) , and the distance from the vehicle C to the field station aggregated electronic fence 720-1 is less than 1000 meters. Because the current number of vehicles in the field station aggregated electronic fence 720-2 is 7 thus has met the 5 vehicle demand, navigation information of the vehicle C arriving at the field station aggregated electronic fence 720-1 can be displayed to guide the user to return the vehicle to the field station aggregated electronic fences 720-1 to meet their vehicle needs. As another example, as shown in FIG. 7, if the vehicle to be returned is vehicle D, the current number of vehicles in the field station aggregated electronic fence 720-1 does not meet the demand for use of the vehicle (such as 5 vehicles) , and the distance from the D vehicle to the  field station aggregated electronic fence 720-1 Less than 1000 meters. Because the current number of vehicles in the field station aggregated electronic fence 720-2 is 7 thus has met the 5 vehicle demand, then navigation information of the vehicle D arriving at the field station aggregated electronic fence 720-1 can be displayed to guide the user to return the vehicle to the field station aggregated fence 720-1 to meet their car use needs.
The methods and system disclosed herein provide many advantages over existing technology, including (1) by creating a virtual electronic fence, users can be guided to use and return cars in an orderly manner, thereby reducing labor operating costs; (2) Electronic fences and car use requirements can guide dispatchers to reasonably dispatch vehicles and meet users'car use needs. It should be noted that different embodiments may have different beneficial effects. In different embodiments, the possible beneficial effects may be any one or a combination of the foregoing, or any other beneficial effects that may be obtained.
It should be noted that the above description is merely provided for the purpose of illustration, and not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure. For persons having ordinary skills in the art, multiple variations and modifications may be made under the teachings of the present disclosure. However, those variations and modifications do not depart from the scope of the present disclosure.
Having thus described the basic concepts, it may be rather apparent to those skilled in the art after reading this detailed disclosure that the foregoing detailed disclosure is intended to be presented by way of example only and is not limiting. Various alterations, improvements, and modifications may occur and are intended to those skilled in the art, though not expressly stated herein. These alterations, improvements, and modifications are intended to be suggested by this disclosure, and are within the spirit and scope of the example embodiments of this disclosure.
Moreover, certain terminology has been used to describe embodiments of the present disclosure. For example, the terms “one embodiment, ” “an embodiment, ” and “some embodiments” mean that a particular feature, structure or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the present disclosure. Therefore, it is emphasized and should be appreciated that two or more references to “an embodiment” or “one embodiment” or “an alternative embodiment” in various portions of this specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment. Furthermore, the particular features, structures or characteristics may be combined as suitable in one or more embodiments of the present disclosure.
Further, it will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, aspects of the present disclosure may be illustrated and described herein in any of a number of patentable classes or context including any new and useful process, machine, manufacture, or composition of matter, or any  new and useful improvement thereof. Accordingly, aspects of the present disclosure may be implemented entirely hardware, entirely software (including firmware, resident software, micro-code, etc. ) or combining software and hardware implementation that may all generally be referred to herein as a “module, ” “unit, ” “component, ” “device, ” or “system. ” Furthermore, aspects of the present disclosure may take the form of a computer program product embodied in one or more computer readable media having computer readable program code embodied thereon.
A computer readable signal medium may include a propagated data signal with computer readable program code embodied therein, for example, in baseband or as part of a carrier wave. Such a propagated signal may take any of a variety of forms, including electro-magnetic, optical, or the like, or any suitable combination thereof. A computer readable signal medium may be any computer readable medium that is not a computer readable storage medium and that may communicate, propagate, or transport a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. Program code embodied on a computer readable signal medium may be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including wireless, wireline, optical fiber cable, RF, or the like, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
Computer program code for carrying out operations for aspects of the present disclosure may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages, including an object oriented programming language such as Java, Scala, Smalltalk, Eiffel, JADE, Emerald, C++, C#, VB. NET, Python or the like, conventional procedural programming languages, such as the "C" programming language, Visual Basic, Fortran 2003, Perl, COBOL 2002, PHP, ABAP, dynamic programming languages such as Python, Ruby and Groovy, or other programming languages. The program code may execute entirely on the user's computer, partly on the user's computer, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computer and partly on a remote computer or entirely on the remote computer or server. In the latter scenario, the remote computer may be connected to the user's computer through any type of network, including a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN) , or the connection may be made to an external computer (for example, through the Internet using an Internet Service Provider) or in a cloud computing environment or offered as a service such as a Software as a Service (SaaS) .
Furthermore, the recited order of processing elements or sequences, or the use of numbers, letters, or other designations therefore, is not intended to limit the claimed processes and methods to any order except as may be specified in the claims. Although the above disclosure discusses through various examples what is currently considered to be a variety of useful embodiments of the disclosure, it is to be understood that such detail is solely for that purpose, and that the appended claims are not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but, on the  contrary, are intended to cover modifications and equivalent arrangements that are within the spirit and scope of the disclosed embodiments. For example, although the implementation of various components described above may be embodied in a hardware device, it may also be implemented as a software only solution, e.g., an installation on an existing server or mobile device.
Similarly, it should be appreciated that in the foregoing description of embodiments of the present disclosure, various features are sometimes grouped together in a single embodiment, figure, or description thereof for the purpose of streamlining the disclosure aiding in the understanding of one or more of the various embodiments. This method of disclosure, however, is not to be interpreted as reflecting an intention that the claimed subject matter requires more features than are expressly recited in each claim. Rather, claim subject matter lie in less than all features of a single foregoing disclosed embodiment.
In some embodiments, the numbers expressing quantities, properties, and so forth, used to describe and claim certain embodiments of the application are to be understood as being modified in some instances by the term “about, ” “approximate, ” or “substantially. ” For example, “about, ” “approximate” or “substantially” may indicate ±20%variation of the value it describes, unless otherwise stated. Accordingly, in some embodiments, the numerical parameters set forth in the written description and attached claims are approximations that may vary depending upon the desired properties sought to be obtained by a particular embodiment. In some embodiments, the numerical parameters should be construed in light of the number of reported significant digits and by applying ordinary rounding techniques. Notwithstanding that the numerical ranges and parameters setting forth the broad scope of some embodiments of the application are approximations, the numerical values set forth in the specific examples are reported as precisely as practicable.
Each of the patents, patent applications, publications of patent applications, and other material, such as articles, books, specifications, publications, documents, things, and/or the like, referenced herein is hereby incorporated herein by this reference in its entirety for all purposes, excepting any prosecution file history associated with same, any of same that is inconsistent with or in conflict with the present document, or any of same that may have a limiting affect as to the broadest scope of the claims now or later associated with the present document. By way of example, should there be any inconsistency or conflict between the description, definition, and/or the use of a term associated with any of the incorporated material and that associated with the present document, the description, definition, and/or the use of the term in the present document shall prevail.
In closing, it is to be understood that the embodiments of the application disclosed herein are illustrative of the principles of the embodiments of the application. Other modifications that may be employed may be within the scope of the application. Thus, by way of example, but not of limitation, alternative configurations of the embodiments of the application may be utilized in accordance with the teachings herein. Accordingly, embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited to that precisely as shown and described.

Claims (20)

  1. A method of prompting based on electronic fence, the method being executed by at least one processor, comprising:
    acquiring boundary position information of a plurality of electronic fences, each of the plurality of electronic fences not only has an attribute, but also corresponds to a predetermined geographic area;
    determining a position and a coverage area of each of the plurality of electronic fences in a coordinate system of an electronic map based on the boundary position information, wherein the electronic map encompasses the predetermined geographic areas of the plurality of electronic fences;
    obtaining position information of a vehicle;
    determining a relative positional relationship between the vehicle and at least one electronic fence of the plurality of electronic fences based on the position information of the vehicle and the boundary position information of the electronic fence; and
    based on the relative positional relationship and an attribute of the at least one electronic fence, authorize an operation of the vehicle and prompting an instructional content to reflect the authorized operation on a terminal accordingly,
    wherein the attribute of the electric fence including at least one of safety and parking, and the predetermined geographic area corresponding to a parking electronic fence is inside the predetermined geographic area corresponding to a safety electronic fence.
  2. The method of claim 1, further comprising displaying an image of the electronic map with an image of the at least one electronic fence included therein on the terminal, wherein the image of the at least one electronic fence is used to indicate the position and/or the coverage area of the at least one electronic fence in the coordinate system of the electronic map.
  3. The method of claim 1 or 2, wherein when the at least one electronic fence is a parking electronic fence, the terminal is a user terminal, and the position of the vehicle is determined to be inside the parking electronic fence, authorizing a vehicle operation by allowing the return of the vehicle and highlighting an entrance of the parking area in the electronic map as an instructional content prompted on the user terminal.
  4. The method of claim 1 or 2, wherein when the at least one electronic fence is a safety electronic fence, the terminal is a user terminal, and the position of the vehicle is determined to  be outside of the safety electronic fence, authorizing a vehicle operation by forbidding the usage of the vehicle and flashing a warning signal as an instructional content prompted on the user terminal.
  5. The method of claim 1 or 2, wherein when the at least one electronic fence is a safety electronic fence, the terminal is a user terminal, and the position of the vehicle is determined to be inside the safety electronic fence and within a first preset threshold distance from a parking electronic fence, determining navigational information to direct the vehicle to the parking electronic fence and presenting navigational information as an instructional content prompted on the user terminal, and wherein the navigation information includes at least one of an entrance of the parking electrical fence and a routing information between the vehicle and the entrance.
  6. The method of claim 1 or 2, wherein when the terminal is either a user or a dispatcher terminal, the at least one electronic fence is a field station aggregated electronic fence that corresponds to a predetermined geographic area and encompasses at least one parking electronic fence, and the predetermined geographic area corresponding to the parking electronic fence is inside the predetermined geographic area corresponding to the field station aggregated electronic fence, determining the number of the vehicles inside the field station aggregated electronic fence and displaying a display number that corresponds to the determined number of vehicles on at least one of the user and the dispatcher terminals.
  7. The method of claim 6, wherein when the terminal is a dispatcher terminal and the method further comprising:
    determining vehicle dispatching information based on the number of vehicles in the field station aggregated electronic fence, wherein the vehicle dispatching information includes at least one of dispatch reminder, dispatch direction, number of vehicles to be dispatched, and dispatch navigation information and
    displaying the vehicle dispatching information on the dispatcher terminal.
  8. The method of claim 6, if the number of vehicles inside the field station electronic fence is less than a threshold number and the distance between the vehicle and the field station electronic fence is less than a second preset threshold distance, determining navigation information for the vehicle to go inside the field station electronic fence and displaying the navigation information as an instructional content on at least one of user and dispatcher  terminals, wherein the navigation information includes at least one of an entrance of the field station electrical fence and a routing information between vehicle and the entrance.
  9. The method of any one of claim 1-8, further comprising displaying a vehicle icon on the terminal based on the position of the vehicle in the electronic map.
  10. A prompting system based on electronic fence, the system comprising:
    an acquisition module,
    a determination module, and
    a display module;
    wherein the acquisition module is configured to obtain (1) boundary position information of a plurality of electronic fences, each of the plurality of electronic fences not only has an attribute but also corresponds to a predetermined geographic area; and (2) position information of a vehicle;
    wherein the determination module is configured to determine (1) a position and a coverage area of each of the plurality of electronic fences in a coordinate system of an electronic map based on the boundary position information, wherein the electronic map encompasses the predetermined geographic areas of the plurality of electronic fences; (2) a relative positional relationship between the vehicle and at least one electronic fence of the plurality of electronic fences based on the position information of the vehicle and the boundary position information of the electronic fence; and (3) based on the relative positional relationship and an attribute of the at least one electronic fence, an authorized operation of the vehicle;
    wherein the display module is configured to prompt an instructional content to reflect the authorized operation on a terminal accordingly, and
    wherein the attribute of the electric fence including at least one of safety and parking, and the predetermined geographic area corresponding to a parking electronic fence is inside the predetermined geographic area corresponding to a safety electronic fence.
  11. The system of claim 10, wherein the display module is further configured to display an image of the electronic map with an image of the at least one electronic fence included therein on the terminal, wherein the image of the at least one electronic fence is used to indicate the position and/or the coverage area of the at least one electronic fence in the coordinate system of the electronic map.
  12. The system of claim 10 or 11, wherein when the at least one electronic fence is a parking electronic fence, the terminal is a user terminal, the position of the vehicle is determined to be inside the parking electronic fence, the authorized operation is allowing the return of the vehicle, and the instructional content prompted is highlighting an entrance of a parking area in the electronic map on the user terminal.
  13. The system of claim 10 or 11, wherein when the at least one electronic fence is a safety electronic fence, the terminal is a user terminal, and the position of the vehicle is determined to be outside of the safety electronic fence, the authorized operation is forbidding the usage of the vehicle, and the instructional content prompted is a flashing warning signal on the user terminal.
  14. The system of claim 10 or 11, wherein when the at least one electronic fence is a safety electronic fence, the terminal is a user terminal, and the position of the vehicle is determined to be inside the safety electronic fence and within a first preset threshold distance from a parking electronic fence, navigational information to direct the vehicle to the parking electronic fence is determined and the navigational information is presented as an instructional content prompted on the user terminal, and wherein the navigation information includes at least one of an entrance of the parking electrical fence and a routing information between the vehicle and the entrance.
  15. The system of claim 10 or 11, wherein when the terminal is either a user or a dispatcher terminal, the at least one electronic fence is a field station aggregated electronic fence that corresponds to a predetermined geographic area and encompasses at least one parking electronic fence, and the predetermined geographic area corresponding to the parking electronic fence is inside the predetermined geographic area corresponding to the field station aggregated electronic fence, the number of the vehicles inside the field station aggregated electronic fence is determined and a display number that corresponds to the determined number of vehicles is displayed on at least one of the user and the dispatcher terminals.
  16. The system of claim 15, wherein when the terminal is a dispatcher terminal and the determination module is further configured to determine vehicle dispatching information based on the number of vehicles in the field station aggregated electronic fence, wherein the vehicle dispatching information includes at least one of dispatch reminder, dispatch direction, number of vehicle to be dispatched, and dispatch navigation information and the display module is further configured to display the vehicle dispatching information on the dispatcher terminal.
  17. The system of claim 15, if the number of vehicles inside the field station electronic fence is less than a threshold number and the distance between the vehicle and the field station electronic fence is less than a second preset threshold distance, navigation information for the vehicle to go inside the field station electronic fence is determined and the navigation information is displayed as an instructional content on at least one of user and dispatcher terminals, wherein the navigation information includes at least one of an entrance of the field station electrical fence and a routing information between vehicle and the entrance.
  18. The system of any one of claim 10-17, wherein the display module is further configured to display a vehicle icon on the terminal based on the position of the vehicle in the electronic map.
  19. An electronic device comprising a computer-readable storage medium storing a set of instructions and a processor configured to execute the set of instructions to implement the method according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
  20. An electronic device comprising a computer-readable storage medium storing a set of instructions and a processor configured to execute the set of instructions to run the system of any one of claims 10-18.
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