WO2021039655A1 - Control system, disaster prevention system, processing method, and program - Google Patents

Control system, disaster prevention system, processing method, and program Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2021039655A1
WO2021039655A1 PCT/JP2020/031694 JP2020031694W WO2021039655A1 WO 2021039655 A1 WO2021039655 A1 WO 2021039655A1 JP 2020031694 W JP2020031694 W JP 2020031694W WO 2021039655 A1 WO2021039655 A1 WO 2021039655A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sensing
disaster prevention
disaster
alarm
control system
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2020/031694
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
貴弘 神前
圭祐 泉谷
憲一 田垣
Original Assignee
パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 filed Critical パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社
Publication of WO2021039655A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021039655A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B17/00Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G08B21/10Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to calamitous events, e.g. tornados or earthquakes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B29/00Checking or monitoring of signalling or alarm systems; Prevention or correction of operating errors, e.g. preventing unauthorised operation
    • G08B29/18Prevention or correction of operating errors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather

Definitions

  • This disclosure generally relates to control systems, disaster prevention systems, treatment methods, and programs. More specifically, the present disclosure relates to a control system for detecting the occurrence of a disaster that is the target of disaster prevention, a disaster prevention system including the control system, a processing method of the control system, and a program.
  • Patent Document 1 discloses an alarm cooperation system.
  • the server of the external network that receives the fire cooperation cooperation signal from the warning system is from the mobile phone that becomes the user terminal. Output a fire alarm that identifies the outbreak unit. Therefore, even when the user is out, he / she can know the fire detected while he / she is away and take prompt and appropriate measures.
  • This disclosure is made in view of the above reasons, and an object of the present disclosure is to provide a control system, a disaster prevention system, a processing method, and a program capable of improving measures related to the reliability of detection of disaster prevention equipment.
  • the control system of one aspect of the present disclosure includes a receiving unit and an output processing unit.
  • the receiving unit receives a device signal from the device group.
  • the device group includes a disaster prevention device that detects the occurrence of a disaster that is a target of disaster prevention, and a sensing device that senses a specific physical quantity other than the disaster prevention device.
  • the output processing unit can specify the accuracy of the disaster prevention device for detecting the disaster from the detection status of the disaster prevention device and the sensing status of the sensing device based on the device signal received by the receiving unit. Output with.
  • the disaster prevention system of one aspect of the present disclosure includes the above control system and one or more of the disaster prevention devices that transmit a detection signal indicating that the disaster has been detected to the control system.
  • the processing method of one aspect of the present disclosure is the processing method of the control system.
  • the processing method includes a receiving step and an output processing step.
  • the reception step the device signal is received from the device group.
  • the device group includes a disaster prevention device that detects the occurrence of a disaster that is a target of disaster prevention, and a sensing device that senses a specific physical quantity other than the disaster prevention device.
  • the accuracy of the disaster prevention device for detecting the disaster can be specified from the detection status of the disaster prevention device based on the device signal received in the reception step and the sensing status of the sensing device. Output in form.
  • the program of one aspect of the present disclosure is a program for causing one or more processors to execute the above processing method.
  • FIG. 1 is a block configuration diagram of a disaster prevention system including a control system according to an embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is a conceptual diagram when the same disaster prevention system is applied to a facility (detached house).
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining the setting of grouping between the alarm device and the sensing device in the disaster prevention system described above.
  • FIG. 4 is a conceptual diagram of the reliability of fire detection notified from the information terminal in the disaster prevention system described above.
  • FIG. 5 is a sequence diagram illustrating the operation of the disaster prevention system described above.
  • the control system 1 includes a receiving unit 141 and an output processing unit 12.
  • the control system 1 is composed of one control device 10 housed in one housing as an example.
  • the control device 10 is, for example, a HEMS (Home Energy Management System) controller installed in the facility 200 (see FIG. 2).
  • the control system 1 is not limited to the control device 10 housed in one housing, and may include a plurality of control devices in which a plurality of functions are provided in a distributed manner, or may be installed outside the facility 200.
  • the server device may be included.
  • the facility 200 is a detached house.
  • the facility 200 may be an apartment house (apartment).
  • the facility 200 is not limited to a residential building, but as a non-residential building, for example, an office building, a theater, a movie theater, a public hall, a playground, a complex facility, a restaurant, a department store, a school, a hotel, an inn, a hospital, a hospital, a kindergarten, or a kindergarten. , Libraries, museums, art galleries, underground streets, stations, airports, etc.
  • the receiving unit 141 receives the device signal from the device group X1 (see FIG. 2).
  • the device group X1 includes disaster prevention devices that detect the occurrence of a disaster that is the target of disaster prevention.
  • a disaster shall be a fire.
  • the disaster is not limited to fire, but may be flood damage, earthquake, or the like. Further, the disaster may be the generation of CO (carbon monoxide) due to gas leakage or incomplete combustion.
  • CO carbon monoxide
  • the disaster prevention device is a fire detector.
  • the disaster prevention device has a residential fire alarm 2 (hereinafter, simply referred to as "alarm 2") having a detection function for detecting the occurrence of a fire and an alarm function for notifying when the occurrence of a fire is detected. ).
  • the alarm 2 is installed in the facility 200.
  • the alarm device 2 outputs a sound such as an alarm sound when a fire occurs, for example.
  • the device group X1 includes a sensing device 3 that senses a specific physical quantity other than the disaster prevention device (alarm device 2).
  • the specific physical quantity is related to the cause of the disaster, and if the disaster is a fire, it is a physical quantity corresponding to, for example, temperature, humidity, substances in the air, and the like.
  • the sensing device 3 may correspond to, for example, a temperature / humidity sensor, an air conditioner, an air purifier, or the like.
  • the output processing unit 12 detects a disaster (fire) of the disaster prevention device (alarm device 2) from the detection status of the disaster prevention device (alarm device 2) based on the device signal received by the receiving unit 141 and the sensing status of the sensing device 3. The accuracy of the is output in a identifiable form.
  • the output processing unit 12 outputs the accuracy of disaster detection in a identifiable form.
  • the user for example, a resident
  • the user can obtain in a identifiable form that there is a possibility of false alarm or false alarm regarding the detection of a disaster. Therefore, it is possible to improve measures related to the reliability of detection of the disaster prevention device (alarm device 2).
  • control system 1 The same function as the control system 1 described above may be embodied in a processing method, a (computer) program, a non-temporary recording medium on which a (computer) program is recorded, or the like.
  • the disaster prevention system 100 has a control device 10 (control system 1) and a detection signal indicating that a fire (disaster) has been detected.
  • the alarm device 2 (disaster prevention device) to be transmitted to 10 is provided with one or more (five here).
  • only a specific one (master unit) of the five alarms 2 is configured to communicate with the control device 10, but even if each alarm 2 is configured to communicate with the control device 10. Good.
  • the five alarms 2 are installed in the facility 200 as shown in FIG. Facility 200 is a detached house as described above.
  • the disaster prevention system 100 further includes one or a plurality of sensing devices 3, an information terminal 4, and an external server 5.
  • Each alarm 2 is, for example, a battery-powered fire alarm.
  • the alarm 2 is a fire alarm that is electrically connected to an external power source (for example, a commercial power system) and is driven by converting AC power (for example, an effective value of 100 V) supplied from the external power source into a direct current. There may be.
  • an external power source for example, a commercial power system
  • AC power for example, an effective value of 100 V
  • the five alarms 2 are so-called interlocking alarms, and no matter which alarm 2 detects a fire, the five alarms 2 are interlocked with the other alarms 2 (along with the other alarms 2), and the alarm sounds. It is configured to issue an alarm.
  • the alarm device 2 (interlocking source) at the position of the fire source issues an alarm sound such as "View view fire.”
  • the other alarm device 2 (interlocking destination) issues an alarm sound so that the position of the fire source can be specified.
  • any one of the five alarms 2 functions as a master unit, and the other remaining alarms 2 function as slave units.
  • the alarm device 2 of the master unit stores the identification information of the alarm device 2 which is another slave unit.
  • the alarm device 2 of the master unit may be referred to as a first alarm device 2A
  • the alarm device 2 of the slave unit may be referred to as a second alarm device 2B.
  • the facility 200 is divided into a plurality of management areas A0 (see FIG. 3).
  • the facility 200 is divided into five management areas A0 based on the area where the alarm 2 is installed on the first floor of the facility 200.
  • the area where the alarm device 2 is not installed (washroom L1 in FIG. 3) is excluded from the management area A0.
  • the area where the alarm 2 is not installed may be one management area A0.
  • the first management area A1 is a kitchen and is connected to the self-propelled door L3.
  • the second management area A2 is a bedroom.
  • the third management area A3 is a living room.
  • the first alarm 2A master unit
  • the first alarm 2A is preferably installed at a position where it can communicate with all four second alarms 2B (slave units).
  • the first alarm 2A is installed in the fifth control area A5, and the four second alarms 2B are installed in the first to fourth control areas A1 to A4, respectively.
  • the alarm device 2 will be described below with reference to FIG.
  • the second alarm 2B has substantially the same functions as the first alarm 2A, except for some functions. Therefore, the function of the second alarm 2B, which is substantially common to the first alarm 2A, will be omitted as appropriate, and the function of the second alarm 2B, which is different from the function of the first alarm 2A, will be omitted. It may be explained as appropriate without it.
  • each alarm 2 includes a control unit 20, a first communication unit 21, a second communication unit 22, a battery 23, a notification unit E1 (operating light 24 and an acoustic unit 25), and a detection unit 26.
  • the second alarm 2B does not have to include the first communication unit 21.
  • the battery 23 is, for example, a lithium battery, and the alarm 2 is operated by the electric power supplied from the battery 23.
  • the control unit 20 includes, for example, a computer system.
  • a computer system mainly comprises one or more processors and one or more memories as hardware.
  • the function of the control unit 20 is realized by executing a program recorded in one or more memories of a computer system by one or more processors.
  • the program is pre-recorded in one or more memories of the computer system.
  • the program may be provided through a telecommunication line, or may be recorded and provided on a non-temporary recording medium such as a memory card, an optical disk, or a hard disk drive that can be read by a computer system.
  • the control unit 20 stores the identification information unique to the own machine.
  • the control unit 20 of the first alarm 2A stores the unique identification information of the four second alarms 2B and the control device 10.
  • the control unit 20 of the second alarm 2B stores the unique identification information of the first alarm 2A.
  • the control unit 20 controls the first communication unit 21, the second communication unit 22, the notification unit E1, the detection unit 26, and the like. Further, the control unit 20 controls a power supply circuit that generates operating power of various circuits from the DC power of the battery 23.
  • the detection unit 26 is configured to detect smoke associated with the occurrence of a fire and change the detection amount (for example, voltage value) according to the amount (concentration) of smoke generated.
  • the detection unit 26 is, for example, a photoelectric sensor that detects smoke.
  • the detection unit 26 includes a light emitting unit 261 and a light receiving unit 262.
  • the generation of smoke is detected by the light receiving element of the light receiving unit 262 detecting the scattered light generated by reflecting the light emitted from the light emitting element of the light emitting unit 261 by the smoke particles.
  • the detection unit 26 may be configured by a heat-sensitive type that detects the occurrence of a fire according to the heat accompanying the occurrence of a fire.
  • the control unit 20 compares the detection amount of the detection unit 26 with the threshold value, and if the detection amount exceeds the threshold value, determines that a fire has occurred.
  • the first communication unit 21 and the second communication unit 22 transmit and receive radio signals using radio waves as a medium.
  • the first communication unit 21 is configured to communicate with the control device 10.
  • the second communication unit 22 is configured to communicate with another alarm device 2.
  • Each of the first communication unit 21 and the second communication unit 22 has an antenna, a transmission circuit, and a reception circuit.
  • the transmission circuit modulates the data input from the control unit 20 into a wireless signal and transmits it via the antenna.
  • the receiving circuit demodulates the radio signal received via the antenna and outputs the demodulated data to the control unit 20.
  • the first communication unit 21 performs wireless communication in accordance with a specific low power wireless station defined in Japan, and performs wireless communication with the control device 10 using, for example, a radio wave in the 920 MHz band.
  • the second communication unit 22 performs wireless communication in accordance with, for example, the "radio station of the low power security system" stipulated in Article 6, Paragraph 4, Item 3 of the Radio Law Construction Regulations in Japan.
  • radio waves in the frequency band of 426 MHz are used to perform wireless communication with another alarm device 2. That is, the frequency band used for communication with the control device 10 and the frequency band used for communication between the alarm devices 2 are different from each other.
  • the first communication unit 21 and the second communication unit 22 may be configured as one communication unit integrated with each other, or at least a part of the antenna, the transmission circuit, and the reception circuit may be shared. ..
  • the frequency band used in wireless communication is not limited to the above-mentioned 426 MHz band and 920 MHz band, and can be appropriately changed in accordance with the Radio Law or Fire Service Law of each country.
  • the first alarm device 2A has a first communication unit 21 and a second communication unit 22 in order to function as a master unit that communicates with both the second alarm device 2B and the control device 10.
  • each second alarm 2B that functions as a slave unit does not have a function of communicating with the control device 10. That is, each second alarm 2B does not have the first communication unit 21.
  • each second alarm 2B has only the second communication unit 22 of the first communication unit 21 and the second communication unit 22, does not communicate with the control device 10, and communicates with the first alarm 2A. It differs in what it does.
  • All of the five alarms 2 also have a function of communicating with the control device 10, and each alarm 2 may be set as a master unit or a slave unit by switching with a DIP switch or the like. In this case, the slave unit The alarm device 2 set to may not use the first communication unit 21.
  • the notification unit E1 is composed of an operating light 24 and an acoustic unit 25.
  • the notification unit E1 has a function of notifying the occurrence of a fire.
  • the sound unit 25 outputs sound (sound wave).
  • the sound unit 25 When the control unit 20 determines that a fire has occurred, the sound unit 25 outputs an alarm sound so as to notify the occurrence of the fire.
  • the acoustic unit 25 includes a speaker that converts an electric signal into sound, an acoustic circuit, and the like.
  • the sound unit 25 outputs an alarm sound (for example, a “beep” sound).
  • the audible alarm may include a voice message such as "Fire. Fire.”
  • the sound unit 25 outputs a sound (notification sound) for notifying the occurrence.
  • the sound unit 25 outputs an alarm sound and a notification sound on a trial basis even during an operation test.
  • the operation test can be performed by pressing the operation button exposed from the housing of the alarm device 2 or pulling the drawstring derived from the housing. If the operation button is pressed during the alarm, the alarm sound output stops.
  • the operating light 24 has a red LED (Light Emitting Diode) 240 as a light source, a lighting circuit, and the like.
  • the color of the light source of the operating light 24 is not particularly limited and may be other than red.
  • the operation light 24 is turned off during normal operation (when monitoring a fire). When the control unit 20 determines that a fire has occurred, the operation light 24 starts blinking (or lit) at the same time as the alarm sound starts to be issued, and stops when the alarm sound stops issuing. The light emitted from the operating light 24 is led out to the outside of the housing of the alarm device 2 via a translucent operation button.
  • a person (for example, a resident) in the facility 200 can know that the alarm 2 is operating (fire is being detected) by visually recognizing the red operation blinking through the operation button.
  • the control unit 20 determines that a replacement time, a failure, a dead battery, or the like has occurred, the operation light 24 blinks to notify the resident of the occurrence. Similar to the acoustic unit 25, the operation test of the operation light 24 can be performed by pressing the operation button or pulling the drawstring.
  • the control device 10 (control system 1) is a HEMS controller installed in the facility 200 as described above.
  • the control device 10 can communicate with a plurality of electric devices provided in the facility 200 by wire or wirelessly.
  • the plurality of electrical devices may include, for example, lighting devices, temperature / humidity sensors, air conditioning devices, air purifiers, electric lock devices, water heaters, smart TVs, and the like.
  • the temperature / humidity sensor, the air conditioner, and the air purifier correspond to the sensing device 3, but the present invention is not particularly limited, and other electric devices may also correspond to the sensing device 3. .
  • the temperature / humidity sensor may be referred to as a first sensing device 31
  • an air conditioning device may be referred to as a second sensing device 32
  • an air purifier may be referred to as a third sensing device 33.
  • control device 10 wirelessly communicates with the first alarm device 2A, which is the master unit.
  • the control device 10 can also communicate with the four second alarms 2B via the first alarm 2A.
  • the control device 10 can also communicate with the plurality of sensing devices 3, the information terminal 4, and the external server 5 installed outside the facility 200.
  • the control device 10 includes a control unit C1, a display unit D1, a communication unit 14, a storage unit 15, and the like.
  • the control unit C1 includes, for example, a computer system.
  • a computer system mainly comprises one or more processors and one or more memories as hardware.
  • the function of the control unit C1 is realized when one or more processors execute a program recorded in one or more memories of the computer system.
  • the program is pre-recorded in one or more memories of the computer system.
  • the program may be provided through a telecommunication line, or may be recorded and provided on a non-temporary recording medium such as a memory card, an optical disk, or a hard disk drive that can be read by a computer system.
  • the display unit D1 is a thin display device such as a liquid crystal display or an organic EL (Electroluminescence) display.
  • the display unit D1 may display the device information acquired from each sensing device 3 and the alarm device 2 under the control of the control unit C1.
  • the display unit D1 may graph and display the device information stored in the storage unit 15.
  • the device information may include information on the operating status of the device and power consumption. It is assumed that the display unit D1 is a touch panel type display device.
  • the display unit D1 receives an operation input from the user by a touch operation or the like on the screen of the display unit D1.
  • the communication unit 14 includes a first communication interface for communicating with the first alarm device 2A.
  • the first communication interface uses radio waves in the 920 MHz band to perform wireless communication with the first alarm device 2A.
  • the control unit C1 acquires various information from the first alarm device 2A through the first communication interface.
  • the communication unit 14 includes a second communication interface connected to the network NT1 (see FIG. 2: for example, an Internet line) via a router or the like in the facility 200.
  • the second communication interface communicates with the information terminal 4 and the external server 5 via the network NT1.
  • the information terminal 4 is a smartphone, a tablet terminal, or the like owned by a user (for example, a resident) of the facility 200. In this embodiment, the information terminal 4 is assumed to be a smartphone.
  • Dedicated application software that enables communication with the control device 10 is installed in the information terminal 4.
  • the external server 5 may be a server managed by a security company or the like, or may be a server managed by a house maker or a construction shop of the facility 200.
  • the external server 5 may be composed of one server device or a plurality of server devices.
  • the communication unit 14 includes a third communication interface for communicating with a plurality of sensing devices 3. Similar to the first communication interface, the third communication interface is assumed to perform wireless communication with the sensing device 3 by using radio waves in the 920 MHz band, but communicates with the sensing device 3 via a LAN cable or the like. You may.
  • the first to third communication interfaces of the communication unit 14 correspond to the reception unit 141 and the transmission unit 142 (see FIG. 1). That is, the control system 1 includes a receiving unit 141 and a transmitting unit 142.
  • the receiving unit 141 receives the device signal from the device group X1 (see FIG. 2).
  • the device group X1 includes five alarm devices 2 (disaster prevention devices) and a plurality of sensing devices 3 (one is shown as a representative of each type in FIG. 2), but the number of alarm devices 2 and the sensing device 3 The number of each is not particularly limited as long as it is one or more.
  • the device signal includes, for example, a detection signal indicating that a fire (disaster) has been detected from the alarm device 2 and a sensing signal indicating the result of sensing from the sensing device 3.
  • the transmission unit 142 uses the reception of the detection signal from the alarm device 2 as a trigger to output an activation signal instructing the sensing device 3 to activate sensing.
  • the alarm device 2 that transmits a detection signal to the control device 10 is the first alarm device 2A of the master unit.
  • the first alarm 2A detects the control device 10 including not only the information indicating the detection result that a fire has occurred but also the identification information of the alarm 2 (that is, the interlocking source) at the position of the fire source. Send a signal.
  • the control device 10 can identify the alarm device 2 that has detected a fire among the five alarm devices 2.
  • the storage unit 15 is composed of a device selected from ROM (Read Only Memory), RAM (Random Access Memory), EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory), and the like.
  • the storage unit 15 may be the memory of the control unit C1. Further, at least a part of various information stored in the storage unit 15 described below may be stored in the memory of the control unit C1.
  • the storage unit 15 stores the identifiers (identification information such as the IP address) of each of the plurality of sensing devices 3 and the plurality of alarm devices 2. In addition to this, the storage unit 15 stores information (for example, IP address, e-mail address, telephone number, etc.) regarding the information terminal 4, the external server 5, and the like.
  • sensing device 3 is a device other than the alarm device 2 that senses a specific physical quantity.
  • Each sensing device 3 is installed in one of a plurality of management areas A0 (see FIG. 3) of the facility 200.
  • the first sensing device 31 temperature / humidity sensor
  • the second sensing device 32 air conditioning device
  • the third sensing device 33 air purifier
  • Each sensing device 3 spontaneously executes sensing at predetermined intervals.
  • the sensing signal transmitted from each sensing device 3 to the control device 10 includes information regarding the result of sensing executed at predetermined intervals. The predetermined interval may differ depending on the type of the sensing device 3.
  • Each sensing device 3 not only spontaneously executes sensing at predetermined intervals, but also executes sensing when receiving an activation signal from the control device 10.
  • Each sensing device 3 transmits a sensing signal including the result of the executed sensing.
  • the "normal time” referred to below means a state in which the start signal is not received from the control device 10.
  • Each sensing device 3 spontaneously executes sensing at predetermined intervals, at least during normal times.
  • the disaster prevention system 100 has two first sensing devices 31 as an example.
  • the first sensing device 31 is for indoor use, and is, for example, a battery-powered temperature / humidity sensor.
  • the first sensing device 31 is installed one by one on the wall surface of the first management area A1 (kitchen) and the second management area A2 (bedroom).
  • the specific physical quantity in the first sensing device 31 corresponds to the detected quantity according to the temperature and humidity (either one may be used).
  • the predetermined interval of sensing regarding temperature and humidity in the first sensing device 31 is, for example, 10 minutes, but is not particularly limited.
  • the first sensing device 31 voluntarily executes sensing every 10 minutes at normal times, and outputs a sensing signal including information (sensing result) regarding temperature and humidity in the corresponding management area A0 each time the sensing is executed. It is transmitted to the control device 10.
  • the first sensing device 31 performs wireless communication in accordance with the specified low power wireless station, and as described above, wirelessly communicates with the control device 10 using radio waves in the 920 MHz band.
  • the first sensing device 31 Since the first sensing device 31 is battery-powered as described above, it normally operates in a standby mode with low power consumption at predetermined intervals in order to suppress power consumption, and every time a predetermined interval elapses, the first sensing device 31 operates in a sensing mode. Works with (ie, activates sensing). When the control device 10 receives the sensing signal from the first sensing device 31, the control device 10 stores the sensing information regarding the temperature and humidity in the storage unit 15. The user may be able to browse the sensing information through the display unit D1 of the control device 10.
  • the disaster prevention system 100 has three second sensing devices 32 as an example.
  • the second sensing device 32 is an air conditioner (indoor unit).
  • the second sensing device 32 is installed one by one on the wall surface of the first management area A1 (kitchen), the second management area A2 (bedroom), and the third management area A3 (living room).
  • the specific physical quantity in the second sensing device 32 may include a detected quantity depending on the temperature and humidity, as in the first sensing device 31. Further, if the second sensing device 32 has a function of sensing the position of a person existing in the room, the amount of activity, etc. from the light rays (heat rays) radiated from the human body, the specific physical quantity corresponds to them. It may include the amount of detection.
  • the predetermined interval of sensing for temperature, humidity, and a person in the second sensing device 32 is, for example, 5 minutes, but is not particularly limited.
  • the second sensing device 32 voluntarily executes sensing every 5 minutes during normal operation, and includes a sensing signal including temperature, humidity, and information about a person (sensing result) in the corresponding management area A0. Is transmitted to the control device 10 each time the sensing is executed.
  • the second sensing device 32 also wirelessly communicates with the control device 10 by using, for example, a radio wave in the 920 MHz band.
  • the second sensing device 32 operates in a standby mode with low power consumption when the power is off (non-operating).
  • the second sensing device 32 executes air conditioning control according to the set temperature, wind direction, air volume, etc. when the power is turned on (operating) in response to a user operation on the remote controller (may be the control device 10). While operating in sensing mode.
  • the control device 10 receives the sensing signal from the second sensing device 32, the control device 10 stores the sensing information regarding the temperature, humidity, a person, and the like in the storage unit 15. The user may be able to browse the sensing information through the display unit D1 of the control device 10.
  • the disaster prevention system 100 has one third sensing device 33 as an example.
  • the third sensing device 33 is, for example, a ceiling-embedded air purifier.
  • the third sensing device 33 is installed in the first management area A1 (kitchen).
  • the specific physical quantity in the third sensing device 33 may include a detected amount according to the type and concentration of the substance contained in the air. Examples of substances contained in the air are physical substances (dust, yellow sand, particulate matter (PM10, PM2.5, etc.)), chemical substances (carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, aldehydes, etc.), and living organisms. May contain chemicals (molds, viruses, pollen, etc.).
  • the predetermined interval for sensing the substance contained in the air in the third sensing device 33 is, for example, 5 minutes, but is not particularly limited.
  • the second sensing device 32 voluntarily executes sensing every 5 minutes during normal operation, and includes information (sensing result) regarding substances contained in the air in the corresponding control area A0.
  • the signal is transmitted to the control device 10 each time the sensing is executed.
  • the third sensing device 33 also wirelessly communicates with the control device 10 by using, for example, a radio wave in the 920 MHz band.
  • the third sensing device 33 operates in a standby mode with low power consumption when the power is off (non-operating).
  • the power is turned on (operated) in response to a user operation on the remote controller (may be the control device 10)
  • the third sensing device 33 operates in the sensing mode while executing the air cleaning control.
  • the control device 10 receives the sensing signal from the third sensing device 33
  • the control device 10 stores the sensing information (type, concentration, etc.) of the substance contained in the air in the storage unit 15. The user may be able to browse the sensing information through the display unit D1 of the control device 10.
  • the battery-powered first sensing device 31 intermittently activates sensing at 10-minute intervals in order to suppress power consumption during normal times. However, when the first sensing device 31 receives an activation signal from the control device 10 during operation in the standby mode, the first sensing device 31 activates sensing.
  • the second and third sensing devices 32 and 33 operate in the standby mode with low power consumption when not in operation. However, when the second and third sensing devices 32 and 33 receive the activation signal from the control device 10 during the operation in the standby mode, the second and third sensing devices 32 and 33 activate the sensing (air conditioning control and cleaning control may not be performed). When the second and third sensing devices 32 and 33 receive the start signal from the control device 10 during operation, they execute sensing in the same manner as in the normal state while performing air conditioning control and cleaning control.
  • the sensing execution interval in each sensing device 3 may be the same predetermined interval as the sensing that is spontaneously executed in normal times. That is, when a fire (disaster) is detected by the alarm device 2, the control device 10 may match the timing of receiving the sensing signal with a predetermined interval. In this case, the load (for example, power consumption) on the sensing device 3 side can be suppressed.
  • the sensing execution interval after receiving the activation signal may be switched to an interval shorter than a predetermined interval at the normal time.
  • the sensing device 3 may voluntarily execute sensing at predetermined intervals, and may execute sensing at regular intervals shorter than the predetermined intervals if specific conditions are satisfied.
  • the control device 10 may match the timing of receiving the sensing signal at regular intervals.
  • the sensing signal contains information about the results of sensing performed at regular intervals.
  • the specific condition is, for example, that a start-up signal has been received.
  • control unit C1 of the control device 10 has an output processing unit 12 and a setting unit 13 as shown in FIG. That is, the control unit C1 has a function as an output processing unit 12 and a function as a setting unit 13.
  • control system 1 includes an output processing unit 12 and a setting unit 13.
  • the output processing unit 12 outputs the accuracy of the alarm device 2 for fire detection from the detection status of the alarm device 2 and the sensing status of the sensing device 3 based on the device signal received by the reception unit 141 in a identifiable form. It is configured to do.
  • the output processing unit 12 outputs the accuracy of the alarm device 2 with respect to the fire detection in a form that can be specified based on the sensing signal received from the sensing device 3 by activating the sensing.
  • specific information information that can specify the accuracy of fire detection may be referred to as "specific information”.
  • the "form in which accuracy can be specified” referred to in the present disclosure may be any form in which a user (for example, a resident) can estimate the accuracy for fire detection to some extent by obtaining specific information.
  • the "form in which accuracy can be specified” may include, for example, the following first and second forms.
  • the output processing unit 12 outputs specific information in both the first form and the second form, but only one of the forms may be used.
  • the first form is a form in which the sensing result of the sensing device 3 is directly notified.
  • the first form may be, for example, a form in which the sensing result of the sensing device 3 is graphed and notified.
  • the output processing unit 12 sets the time elapsed for a specific physical quantity sensed by the sensing device 3 in real time, starting from the time when the detection signal from the alarm device 2 is received (may be a little before).
  • the accompanying changes may be graphed and output as specific information.
  • the first form may be a form of notifying an image (which may be a moving image or a still image) as a sensing result of the sensing device 3.
  • the second form is a form in which the control unit C1 determines the accuracy based on the sensing result of the sensing device 3 and notifies the determination result.
  • the output processing unit 12 of the present embodiment has a determination unit 120 for determining the accuracy of the alarm device 2 for fire detection, and outputs the determination result by the determination unit 120.
  • the output processing unit 12 has a function as a determination unit 120.
  • the determination unit 120 analyzes the sensing result and evaluates the accuracy of fire detection.
  • the determination unit 120 may, for example, digitize the evaluation result (for example, a percentage) and output it as specific information.
  • the determination unit 120 may analyze the sensing result and evaluate the accuracy based on, for example, the trained model generated by machine learning.
  • Specific information is notified by screen display.
  • the output processing unit 12 displays specific information among the display unit D1 of the control device 10, the display unit of the information terminal 4 carried by the resident, and the display unit of the television receiver (smart TV) that can connect to the Internet. Have at least one output to the screen. However, the specific information may be notified by voice output.
  • the output processing unit 12 may output specific information from at least one of the speaker of the control device 10, the speaker of the information terminal 4, and the speaker of the smart TV.
  • FIG. 4 shows how the specific information is notified by the screen display from the information terminal 4.
  • the fact that a fire has been detected, the location where the fire has occurred, and the reliability of the detection (30% in the illustrated example) are notified. That is, in FIG. 4, the specific information is output as the "reliability" in the second form.
  • the method of displaying the reliability is not particularly limited. For example, the result of evaluation in five stages may be notified, or may be notified in a pie chart and color-coded. In addition, the factor that lowers the reliability (the reason why it was evaluated as 30%) may be notified. Further, in the example of FIG. 4, "25 ° C.”, which is the sensing result of the first sensing device 31, is also notified, that is, the specific information is output even in the first form.
  • the setting unit 13 sets the sensing device 3 so as to be included in the device group X1. That is, for example, when the control device 10 is newly introduced, or when one or a plurality of electric devices managed by the control device 10 are newly introduced, the electric device is transferred to the device group X1 as the sensing device 3 by the setting unit 13. It is possible to register to be included.
  • the setting unit 13 also sets the alarm device 2 so that it is included in the device group X1. That is, when the alarm device 2 is newly introduced or added, the setting unit 13 can register the alarm device 2 so as to be included in the device group X1.
  • the control unit C1 stores the setting information regarding the device group X1 in the storage unit 15.
  • the "user interface” referred to in the present disclosure corresponds to any one of a touch panel type display unit D1, an operation button attached to the side of the display unit D1, and an information terminal 4, but is not particularly limited.
  • the storage unit 15 may store in advance image information for outputting the floor plan of the facility 200 as an image on the display unit D1.
  • the image information is not limited to the floor plan (plan view) of the facility 200, and may be image information related to the three-dimensional view of the facility 200.
  • the image information may be downloaded from an external server 5 managed by a house maker or the like of the facility 200.
  • the device group X1 includes a plurality of sensing devices 3. Then, the setting unit 13 sets the plurality of sensing devices 3 so as to be classified into one or a plurality of groups G0 (see FIG. 3) according to predetermined group conditions.
  • the predetermined group conditions include information regarding the installation position of each sensing device 3.
  • the setting unit 13 sets, for example, the sensing device 3 installed in the first management area A1 so as to be classified into the first group G1. Further, the setting unit 13 sets the sensing device 3 installed in the second management area A2 so as to be classified into the second group G2. Further, the setting unit 13 sets the sensing device 3 installed in the third management area A3 so as to be classified into the third group G3. In short, the setting unit 13 classifies the group G0 with the management area A0 in which each sensing device 3 is installed as a unit of the installation position.
  • the device group X1 includes a plurality of alarm devices 2.
  • the setting unit 13 sets each of the plurality of groups G0 to include at least one alarm device 2 among the plurality of alarm devices 2.
  • the setting unit 13 sets the second alarm 2B installed in the first management area A1 so as to be included in the first group G1. Further, the setting unit 13 sets the second alarm 2B installed in the second management area A2 so as to be included in the second group G2. Further, the setting unit 13 sets the second alarm 2B installed in the third management area A3 so as to be included in the third group G3.
  • FIG. 3 shows an example of an image of the floor plan of the facility 200 that can be displayed on the display unit D1 or the information terminal 4 or the like.
  • the user (resident, builder, etc.) touches a predetermined area while looking at the image of the floor plan displayed on the display unit D1 or the information terminal 4, and the sensing device 3 and the alarm device 2 are set as a device group. It may be possible to register so as to be included in X1. In particular, the user may be able to register in which management area A0 the sensing device 3 and the alarm device 2 are installed, respectively, while viewing the image.
  • the setting unit 13 When the setting unit 13 receives an operation input for designating the installation position of the sensing device 3 and the alarm device 2 through the user interface in this way, the setting unit 13 classifies each device into group G0 according to the operation input and uses it as group information. It is stored in the storage unit 15.
  • the sensing device 3 can be appropriately selected according to the environment or request in which the control system 1 is introduced.
  • the square marks "1" to "3" indicate the first sensing device 31 to the third sensing device 33, respectively.
  • the alarm device 2 (slave unit) and one each of the first sensing device 31 to the third sensing device 33 belong to the first group G1.
  • One each of the alarm device 2 (slave unit), the first sensing device 31, and the second sensing device 32 belongs to the second group G2.
  • One alarm device 2 (slave unit) and one second sensing device 32 belong to the third group G3.
  • the output processing unit 12 acquires the identification information of the alarm device 2 which is the fire detection source (fire source) from the received detection signal.
  • the output processing unit 12 identifies the group G0 to which the alarm device 2, which is the detection source of the fire, belongs from among the plurality of groups G0.
  • the output processing unit 12 outputs the accuracy for fire detection in a form that can be specified based on the sensing status of the sensing device 3 belonging to the specified group G0.
  • the alarm device 2 (second alarm device 2B) installed in the first management area A1 detects a fire (step S1).
  • the alarm device 2 issues an alarm sound (step S2) and transmits an alarm signal (interlocking signal) to the first alarm device 2A, which is a master unit (step S3).
  • the first alarm device 2A receives the alarm signal from the alarm device 2, the first alarm device 2A also issues an alarm sound to the other alarm device 2, and also transmits the alarm signal to the other alarm devices 2 to link the alarm sound.
  • Step S4 Further, the first alarm device 2A transmits a detection signal to the control device 10 (step S5).
  • the control device 10 When the control device 10 receives the detection signal, the control device 10 identifies the group G0 to which the fire alarm 2 belongs (step S6). Here, the control device 10 identifies that the group G0 of the alarm device 2 at the fire source is the first group G1.
  • the control device 10 transmits an activation signal to the three sensing devices 3 belonging to the first group G1 using radio waves in the 920 MHz band (step S7).
  • the start signal is transmitted only to the sensing device 3 belonging to the first group G1, but the start signal may be transmitted by broadcasting without specifying the group G0. That is, the control device 10 may simultaneously transmit the activation signal to all the sensing devices 3 in the facility 200.
  • Each sensing device 3 of the first group G1 activates sensing when it receives an activation signal (step S8).
  • each sensing device 3 executes sensing at a fixed interval (for example, 1 minute interval) shorter than a predetermined interval (for example, 10 minutes or 5 minutes) at a normal time, and controls the sensing signal each time. (Step S9).
  • the control device 10 evaluates the accuracy of fire detection (step S10). If the fire detection is a false alarm, it is highly possible that the sensing results (temperature) of the first and second sensing devices 31 and 32 indicate room temperature (for example, 25 ° C.). If the fire detection is a false alarm, it is unlikely that the sensing result (type and concentration of the substance in the air) of the third sensing device 33 indicates the presence of the substance caused by the fire smoke generated by the fire.
  • the control device 10 mutually evaluates the accuracy from the sensing results of these three sensing devices 3.
  • the control device 10 may weight the type of the sensing device 3 and evaluate the accuracy.
  • the control device 10 may evaluate the accuracy based on the product number information of the sensing device 3 and the alarm device 2 in consideration of aging deterioration.
  • the control device 10 may mutually evaluate the accuracy from the sensing results of all the sensing devices 3.
  • the control device 10 transmits a notification signal including the fact that a fire has been detected, the location of the fire source, and specific information (reliability, indoor temperature, indoor substance concentration, etc.) to the information terminal 4 (step S11).
  • the information terminal 4 receives the notification signal, the information terminal 4 notifies the information included in the notification signal on the screen (step S12).
  • the control device 10 continues to update the specific information notified from the information terminal 4 in real time, for example, for a certain period of time.
  • the control device 10 receives a specific operation input by the user interface (may be an application for "existence" described later), the control device 10 simultaneously transmits a signal so as to return each sensing device 3 to a normal operation.
  • control device 10 may transmit the notification signal to the external server 5 in addition to the information terminal 4.
  • the external server 5 stores specific information included in the notification signals received from the control devices 10 of a large number of facilities 200, the location of the facility 200, the location where the fire is detected, the time zone at the time of detection, the season, the weather, and the like. You may.
  • the information stored in the external server 5 may be used to analyze factors that are likely to cause false alarms.
  • the disaster prevention system 100 may operate so as to deal with the false alarm of the alarm device 2 as follows.
  • the control device 10 may be configured to receive an operation input for applying for "at home” or “absent (going out)” via the user interface.
  • the control device 10 may execute the monitoring mode by accepting an application for "absence” from the resident when the resident goes out.
  • the control device 10 starts the monitoring mode, the control device 10 simultaneously transmits an activation signal to all the sensing devices 3 in the facility 200.
  • Each sensing device 3 in the facility 200 activates sensing when it receives an activation signal. However, each sensing device 3 executes sensing at the same interval as a predetermined interval (for example, 10 minutes or 5 minutes) at a normal time, and transmits a sensing signal to the control device 10 each time.
  • a predetermined interval for example, 10 minutes or 5 minutes
  • the control device 10 evaluates the accuracy of the alarm device 2 for fire detection from the detection status of the alarm device 2 and the sensing status of the sensing device 3. That is, the control device 10 monitors the sensing status of the sensing device 3 even if the detection signal is not received from the alarm device 2.
  • the control device 10 evaluates that the possibility that a fire has occurred is not zero when the sensing result of the sensing device 3 exceeds a certain threshold value, a false alarm is reported even if the detection signal is not received from the alarm device 2.
  • the possibility of the above, the temperature in the room, the concentration of substances in the room, and the like are transmitted to the information terminal 4.
  • control device 10 When the resident returns home and accepts the application for "resident", the control device 10 simultaneously transmits a signal so as to return each sensing device 3 to the normal operation, and cancels the monitoring mode.
  • the output processing unit 12 outputs the accuracy of fire detection in a form that can be specified.
  • the user for example, a resident
  • the user can obtain in a form that can identify that there is a possibility of false alarm or false alarm regarding the detection of fire. Therefore, it is possible to improve measures related to the reliability of detection of the alarm device 2.
  • control system 1 (control device 10) activates the sensing to the sensing device 3 by using the reception of the detection signal as a trigger, the reliability of the specific information is improved. Further, in the present embodiment, since the sensing result is obtained at a constant interval shorter than a predetermined interval, the reliability of the specific information is improved. Further, in the present embodiment, the setting unit 13 sets the plurality of sensing devices 3 and the alarm device 2 so as to be classified into one or a plurality of groups G0 according to predetermined group conditions (here, information on the installation position is included). Therefore, the reliability of specific information is improved.
  • the output processing unit 12 can specify the group G0 to which the alarm device 2 which is the detection source of the fire belongs, and can specify the accuracy for the detection of the fire based on the sensing status of the sensing device 3 belonging to the specified group G0. Output in various forms. Therefore, the possibility that the sensing status of the less relevant sensing device 3 is used is reduced, and the reliability of the specific information is further improved.
  • the above embodiment is only one of various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the above-described embodiment can be changed in various ways depending on the design and the like as long as the object of the present disclosure can be achieved.
  • the control system 1 according to the above embodiment may be embodied by a processing method, a computer program, a non-temporary recording medium on which a computer program is recorded, or the like.
  • the processing method includes a receiving step and an output processing step.
  • the reception step the device signal is received from the device group X1.
  • the device group X1 includes an alarm device 2 for detecting the occurrence of a fire and a sensing device 3 other than the alarm device 2 for sensing a specific physical quantity.
  • the output processing step the accuracy of the alarm 2 for fire detection is output in a identifiable form from the detection status of the alarm device 2 and the sensing status of the sensing device 3 based on the device signal received in the reception step. ..
  • the control system 1 (control device 10) in the present disclosure includes a computer system.
  • the main configuration of a computer system is a processor and memory as hardware.
  • the function as the control system 1 in the present disclosure is realized by the processor executing the program recorded in the memory of the computer system.
  • the program may be pre-recorded in the memory of the computer system, may be provided through a telecommunication line, and may be recorded on a non-temporary recording medium such as a memory card, optical disk, hard disk drive, etc. that can be read by the computer system. May be provided.
  • a processor in a computer system is composed of one or more electronic circuits including a semiconductor integrated circuit (IC) or a large scale integrated circuit (LSI).
  • IC semiconductor integrated circuit
  • LSI large scale integrated circuit
  • the integrated circuit such as an IC or LSI referred to here has a different name depending on the degree of integration, and includes an integrated circuit called a system LSI, VLSI (Very Large Scale Integration), or ULSI (Ultra Large Scale Integration).
  • an FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • a plurality of electronic circuits may be integrated on one chip, or may be distributed on a plurality of chips.
  • the plurality of chips may be integrated in one device, or may be distributed in a plurality of devices.
  • the computer system referred to here includes a microcontroller having one or more processors and one or more memories. Therefore, the microcontroller is also composed of one or more electronic circuits including a semiconductor integrated circuit or a large-scale integrated circuit.
  • control system 1 it is not an essential configuration for the control system 1 that a plurality of functions in the control system 1 are integrated in one housing.
  • the components of the control system 1 may be distributed in a plurality of housings.
  • a plurality of functions in the control system 1 may be integrated in one housing.
  • at least a part of the functions of the control system 1, for example, a part of the functions of the control system 1 may be realized by a cloud (cloud computing) or the like.
  • the predetermined group condition includes information on the installation position of each sensing device 3 (management area A0 in the basic example). That is, in the basic example, the sensing devices 3 are grouped based on their installation positions.
  • the predetermined group conditions may include information about the type of sensing device 3.
  • the first sensing device 31 and the second sensing device 32 that perform sensing related to temperature and humidity may be the first group
  • the third sensing device 33 that performs sensing related to substances in the air may be the second group.
  • the explanation is based on the assumption that the disaster is a fire, but depending on the type of disaster (for example, the occurrence of a gas leak), the sensing result regarding temperature and humidity may not be necessary.
  • the control device 10 may transmit an activation signal to the sensing device 3 belonging to the second group.
  • the control device 10 when the control device 10 receives the detection signal from the first alarm device 2A, the control device 10 transmits the activation signal to the sensing device 3.
  • transmission of the activation signal from the control device 10 is not essential.
  • the sensing device 3 may receive the detection signal directly from the first alarm device 2A.
  • the sensing device 3 may activate sensing and transmit the sensing signal to the control device 10.
  • the above-mentioned "specific condition" is that the detection signal is received from the first alarm device 2A.
  • Both the sensing device 3 and the first alarm device 2A are devices that communicate using radio waves in the 920 MHz band, and a configuration for directly transmitting and receiving detection signals can be easily realized.
  • the control system (1) includes a receiving unit (141) and an output processing unit (12).
  • the receiving unit (141) receives the device signal from the device group (X1).
  • the device group (X1) includes a disaster prevention device (alarm device 2) that detects the occurrence of a disaster that is the target of disaster prevention, and a sensing device (3) that senses a specific physical quantity other than the disaster prevention device (alarm device 2).
  • the output processing unit (12) is a disaster prevention device (alarm device 2) based on the detection status of the disaster prevention device (alarm device 2) based on the device signal received by the receiving unit (141) and the sensing status of the sensing device (3).
  • the accuracy of disaster detection is output in a identifiable form. According to the first aspect, it is possible to improve measures related to the reliability of detection of the disaster prevention device (alarm device 2).
  • the device signal is from the detection signal indicating that a disaster from the disaster prevention device (alarm device 2) has been detected and the sensing device (3). Includes sensing signals indicating the results of sensing in.
  • the control system (1) further includes a transmission unit (142) that outputs a start signal instructing the sensing device (3) to start sensing by using the reception of the detection signal as a trigger.
  • the output processing unit (12) outputs the accuracy of the disaster prevention device (alarm device 2) for disaster detection in a identifiable form based on the sensing signal received from the sensing device (3) by the above activation.
  • the control system (1) since the control system (1) activates the sensing device (3) by triggering the reception of the detection signal, the measures for the reliability of the detection of the disaster prevention device are further improved. To.
  • the sensing device (3) voluntarily executes sensing at predetermined intervals.
  • the device signal includes a sensing signal indicating the result of sensing from the sensing device (3).
  • the control system (1) matches the timing of receiving the sensing signal with a predetermined interval.
  • the load for example, power consumption
  • the control system (1) in the first or second aspect, if the sensing device (3) voluntarily executes sensing at predetermined intervals and satisfies a specific condition. Sensing is performed at regular intervals shorter than a predetermined interval.
  • the device signal includes a sensing signal indicating the result of sensing from the sensing device (3).
  • the control system (1) matches the timing of receiving the sensing signal at regular intervals. According to the fourth aspect, since the sensing result is obtained at a constant interval shorter than a predetermined interval, the measures for the reliability of the detection of the disaster prevention device are further improved.
  • the control system (1) according to the fifth aspect is a setting unit (13) that sets the sensing device (3) to be included in the device group (X1) in any one of the first to fourth aspects. Further prepare. According to the fifth aspect, the sensing device (3) can be appropriately selected according to the environment or request in which the control system (1) is introduced.
  • the device group (X1) includes a plurality of sensing devices (3).
  • the setting unit (13) sets the plurality of sensing devices (3) so as to be classified into one or a plurality of groups (G0) according to predetermined group conditions.
  • the measures regarding the reliability of detection of the disaster prevention device are further improved.
  • the predetermined group condition includes information regarding the type of each sensing device (3). According to the seventh aspect, for example, by setting the sensing devices (3) of the same type in one group (G0), the measures for the reliability of detection of the disaster prevention device are further improved.
  • the predetermined group condition includes information regarding the installation position of each sensing device (3).
  • the measures related to the detection reliability of the disaster prevention device are further improved. Will be done.
  • the device group (X1) includes a plurality of disaster prevention devices (alarm devices 2).
  • the setting unit (13) sets each of the plurality of groups (G0) to include at least one disaster prevention device (alarm device 2) among the plurality of disaster prevention devices (alarm devices 2).
  • the measures for the reliability of detection of the disaster prevention device are further improved.
  • the device signal includes a detection signal indicating that a disaster from the disaster prevention device (alarm device 2) has been detected.
  • the output processing unit (12) identifies the group (G0) to which the disaster prevention device (alarm 2), which is the detection source of the disaster, belongs from the plurality of groups (G0).
  • the output processing unit (12) outputs the accuracy for disaster detection in a identifiable form based on the sensing status of the sensing device (3) belonging to the specified group (G0). According to the tenth aspect, since the possibility that the sensing status of the less relevant sensing device (3) is used is reduced, the measures for the reliability of the detection of the disaster prevention device are further improved.
  • the output processing unit (12) determines the accuracy of the disaster prevention device (alarm device 2) for disaster detection. It has a determination unit (120) for determining. The output processing unit (12) outputs the determination result by the determination unit (120). According to the eleventh aspect, the measures regarding the reliability of the detection of the disaster prevention device are further improved.
  • the disaster prevention system (100) sends the control system (1) in any one of the first to eleventh aspects and the detection signal indicating that a disaster has been detected to the control system (1).
  • the disaster prevention device (alarm device 2) to be transmitted is provided with one or more. According to the twelfth aspect, it is possible to provide a disaster prevention system (100) capable of improving measures related to the reliability of detection of the disaster prevention device (alarm device 2).
  • the processing method according to the thirteenth aspect is the processing method of the control system (1).
  • the processing method includes a receiving step and an output processing step.
  • the reception step the device signal is received from the device group (X1).
  • the device group (X1) includes a disaster prevention device (alarm device 2) that detects the occurrence of a disaster that is the target of disaster prevention, and a sensing device (3) that senses a specific physical quantity other than the disaster prevention device (alarm device 2). including.
  • the detection status of the disaster prevention device (alarm device 2) based on the device signal received in the reception step and the sensing status of the sensing device (3) are used to accurately detect the disaster of the disaster prevention device (alarm device 2).
  • the sex is output in a identifiable form. According to the thirteenth aspect, it is possible to provide a processing method capable of improving measures related to the reliability of detection of the disaster prevention device (alarm device 2).
  • the program according to the fourteenth aspect is a program for causing one or more processors to execute the processing method in the thirteenth aspect. According to the fourteenth aspect, it is possible to provide a function capable of improving measures related to the detection reliability of the disaster prevention device (alarm device 2).
  • the configuration according to the second to eleventh aspects is not an essential configuration for the control system (1) according to the first aspect, and can be omitted as appropriate.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)
  • Fire Alarms (AREA)
  • Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The purpose of the present disclosure is to improve measures on detection reliability of a disaster prevention device. A control system (1) is provided with a reception unit (141), and an output processing unit (12). The reception unit (141) receives device signals from a device group (X1). The device group (X1) includes a disaster prevention device (alarm 2) for detecting occurrence of a disaster subject to disaster prevention, and sensing devices (3) other than the disaster prevention device, which sense specific physical quantities. The output processing unit (12) outputs the accuracy of disaster detection of the disaster prevention device, in an identifiable form, from the detection status of the disaster prevention device and the sensing status of the sensing devices (3) based on device signals received by the reception unit (141).

Description

制御システム、防災システム、処理方法、及びプログラムControl systems, disaster prevention systems, treatment methods, and programs
 本開示は、一般に、制御システム、防災システム、処理方法、及びプログラムに関する。より詳細には、本開示は、防災の対象である災害の発生の検知に関する制御システム、当該制御システムを備える防災システム、当該制御システムの処理方法、及びプログラムに関する。 This disclosure generally relates to control systems, disaster prevention systems, treatment methods, and programs. More specifically, the present disclosure relates to a control system for detecting the occurrence of a disaster that is the target of disaster prevention, a disaster prevention system including the control system, a processing method of the control system, and a program.
 特許文献1は、警報連携システムを開示する。この警報連携システムでは、複数住戸のいずれかの警報システムの警報器で例えば火災が検知された場合、警報システムから火災連携連動信号を受信した外部ネットワークのサーバが、利用者端末となる携帯電話から発生住戸を特定した火災警報を出力させる。そのため、利用者が外出中であっても、不在中に検知した火災を知り、迅速かつ適切な対応を取ることができる。 Patent Document 1 discloses an alarm cooperation system. In this warning cooperation system, when a fire is detected by the alarm device of any of the warning systems of multiple dwelling units, for example, the server of the external network that receives the fire cooperation cooperation signal from the warning system is from the mobile phone that becomes the user terminal. Output a fire alarm that identifies the outbreak unit. Therefore, even when the user is out, he / she can know the fire detected while he / she is away and take prompt and appropriate measures.
特開2012-252689号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2012-252689
 特許文献1に開示される警報連携システムでは、仮に警報システムの警報器(防災機器)による火災の検知が実際には誤検知だった場合、外出中の利用者に対して、不必要に精神的ショックを与える可能性がある。つまり、外出中の利用者は、実際には火災が発生していないにも関わらずに、精神的ショックを受けながら、早急に対処しなければいけないという事態を招く可能性がある。逆に失報があった場合には、外出中の利用者は、火災の発生を知ることが遅れる可能性がある。 In the alarm cooperation system disclosed in Patent Document 1, if the fire detection by the alarm device (disaster prevention device) of the alarm system is actually a false detection, it is unnecessarily mental for the user who is out. May give a shock. In other words, a user who is out of the office may be in a situation where he / she must take immediate action while receiving a mental shock even though the fire has not actually occurred. On the contrary, if there is a misreport, the user who is out may be delayed in knowing the occurrence of the fire.
 本開示は上記事由に鑑みてなされ、防災機器の検知の信頼性に関する対策の向上を図ることができる、制御システム、防災システム、処理方法、及びプログラムを提供することを目的とする。 This disclosure is made in view of the above reasons, and an object of the present disclosure is to provide a control system, a disaster prevention system, a processing method, and a program capable of improving measures related to the reliability of detection of disaster prevention equipment.
 本開示の一態様の制御システムは、受信部と、出力処理部と、を備える。前記受信部は、機器群から機器信号を受信する。前記機器群は、防災の対象である災害の発生を検知する防災機器と、前記防災機器以外であって特定の物理量をセンシングするセンシング機器とを含む。前記出力処理部は、前記受信部が受信する前記機器信号に基づく前記防災機器の検知状況と前記センシング機器のセンシング状況とから、前記防災機器の前記災害の検知に対する正確性を、特定可能な形態で出力する。 The control system of one aspect of the present disclosure includes a receiving unit and an output processing unit. The receiving unit receives a device signal from the device group. The device group includes a disaster prevention device that detects the occurrence of a disaster that is a target of disaster prevention, and a sensing device that senses a specific physical quantity other than the disaster prevention device. The output processing unit can specify the accuracy of the disaster prevention device for detecting the disaster from the detection status of the disaster prevention device and the sensing status of the sensing device based on the device signal received by the receiving unit. Output with.
 本開示の一態様の防災システムは、上記の制御システムと、前記災害が検知されたことを示す検知信号を前記制御システムに送信する前記防災機器を1又は複数と、を備える。 The disaster prevention system of one aspect of the present disclosure includes the above control system and one or more of the disaster prevention devices that transmit a detection signal indicating that the disaster has been detected to the control system.
 本開示の一態様の処理方法は、制御システムの処理方法である。前記処理方法は、受信ステップと、出力処理ステップと、を含む。前記受信ステップでは、機器群から機器信号を受信する。前記機器群は、防災の対象である災害の発生を検知する防災機器と、前記防災機器以外であって特定の物理量をセンシングするセンシング機器とを含む。前記出力処理ステップでは、前記受信ステップにて受信した前記機器信号に基づく前記防災機器の検知状況と前記センシング機器のセンシング状況とから、前記防災機器の前記災害の検知に対する正確性を、特定可能な形態で出力する。 The processing method of one aspect of the present disclosure is the processing method of the control system. The processing method includes a receiving step and an output processing step. In the reception step, the device signal is received from the device group. The device group includes a disaster prevention device that detects the occurrence of a disaster that is a target of disaster prevention, and a sensing device that senses a specific physical quantity other than the disaster prevention device. In the output processing step, the accuracy of the disaster prevention device for detecting the disaster can be specified from the detection status of the disaster prevention device based on the device signal received in the reception step and the sensing status of the sensing device. Output in form.
 本開示の一態様のプログラムは、1以上のプロセッサに上記の処理方法を実行させるためのプログラムである。 The program of one aspect of the present disclosure is a program for causing one or more processors to execute the above processing method.
図1は、一実施形態に係る制御システムを備える防災システムのブロック構成図である。FIG. 1 is a block configuration diagram of a disaster prevention system including a control system according to an embodiment. 図2は、同上の防災システムが施設(戸建の住宅)に適用される場合の概念図である。FIG. 2 is a conceptual diagram when the same disaster prevention system is applied to a facility (detached house). 図3は、同上の防災システムにおける警報器とセンシング機器とのグルーピングの設定を説明するための図である。FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining the setting of grouping between the alarm device and the sensing device in the disaster prevention system described above. 図4は、同上の防災システムにおける情報端末から通知される火災検知の信頼度の概念図である。FIG. 4 is a conceptual diagram of the reliability of fire detection notified from the information terminal in the disaster prevention system described above. 図5は、同上の防災システムの動作を説明するシーケンス図である。FIG. 5 is a sequence diagram illustrating the operation of the disaster prevention system described above.
 (1)概要
 以下の実施形態において説明する各図は、模式的な図であり、各図中の各構成要素の大きさ及び厚さそれぞれの比が、必ずしも実際の寸法比を反映しているとは限らない。
(1) Outline Each figure described in the following embodiments is a schematic view, and the ratio of the size and the thickness of each component in each figure does not necessarily reflect the actual dimensional ratio. Not necessarily.
 本実施形態に係る制御システム1は、図1に示すように、受信部141と、出力処理部12と、を備えている。ここでは、制御システム1は、一例として1つの筐体に収容された1台の制御装置10によって構成されているものとする。制御装置10は、例えば施設200(図2参照)内に設置されるHEMS(Home Energy Management System)コントローラである。ただし、制御システム1は、1つの筐体に収容された制御装置10に限定されず、複数の機能が分散的に設けられた複数台の制御装置を含んでもよいし、施設200の外部に設置されたサーバ装置を含んでもよい。 As shown in FIG. 1, the control system 1 according to the present embodiment includes a receiving unit 141 and an output processing unit 12. Here, it is assumed that the control system 1 is composed of one control device 10 housed in one housing as an example. The control device 10 is, for example, a HEMS (Home Energy Management System) controller installed in the facility 200 (see FIG. 2). However, the control system 1 is not limited to the control device 10 housed in one housing, and may include a plurality of control devices in which a plurality of functions are provided in a distributed manner, or may be installed outside the facility 200. The server device may be included.
 以下では、施設200は、戸建の住宅であることを想定する。しかしながら、施設200は、集合住宅(マンション)であってもよい。更に、施設200は、住宅に限らず、非住宅として、例えば、オフィスビル、劇場、映画館、公会堂、遊技場、複合施設、飲食店、百貨店、学校、ホテル、旅館、病院、老人ホーム、幼稚園、図書館、博物館、美術館、地下街、駅、空港等であってもよい。 In the following, it is assumed that the facility 200 is a detached house. However, the facility 200 may be an apartment house (apartment). Further, the facility 200 is not limited to a residential building, but as a non-residential building, for example, an office building, a theater, a movie theater, a public hall, a playground, a complex facility, a restaurant, a department store, a school, a hotel, an inn, a hospital, a hospital, a kindergarten, or a kindergarten. , Libraries, museums, art galleries, underground streets, stations, airports, etc.
 受信部141は、機器群X1(図2参照)から機器信号を受信する。機器群X1は、防災の対象である災害の発生を検知する防災機器を含む。以下では、災害は、火災であるものとする。ただし、災害は、火災に限定されず、水害、又は地震等でもよい。また災害は、ガス漏れ、又は不完全燃焼によるCO(一酸化炭素)の発生等でもよい。 The receiving unit 141 receives the device signal from the device group X1 (see FIG. 2). The device group X1 includes disaster prevention devices that detect the occurrence of a disaster that is the target of disaster prevention. In the following, a disaster shall be a fire. However, the disaster is not limited to fire, but may be flood damage, earthquake, or the like. Further, the disaster may be the generation of CO (carbon monoxide) due to gas leakage or incomplete combustion.
 ここでは災害が火災であるため、防災機器は、火災検知器であることを想定する。特に、防災機器は、火災の発生を検知する検知機能と、火災の発生を検知した場合に報知する警報機能とを有した、住宅用火災警報器2(以下、単に「警報器2」と呼ぶ)であることを想定する。警報器2は、施設200内に設置される。警報器2は、例えば、火災の発生時に警報音等の音を出力する。 Since the disaster is a fire here, it is assumed that the disaster prevention device is a fire detector. In particular, the disaster prevention device has a residential fire alarm 2 (hereinafter, simply referred to as "alarm 2") having a detection function for detecting the occurrence of a fire and an alarm function for notifying when the occurrence of a fire is detected. ). The alarm 2 is installed in the facility 200. The alarm device 2 outputs a sound such as an alarm sound when a fire occurs, for example.
 また機器群X1は、防災機器(警報器2)以外であって特定の物理量をセンシングするセンシング機器3を含む。特定の物理量は、災害の発生要因と関連性を有するものであり、災害が火災であれば、例えば温度、湿度、空気中の物質等に対応する物理量である。センシング機器3は、後述の通り、例えば、温湿度センサ、空調機器、又は空気清浄機等に相当し得る。 Further, the device group X1 includes a sensing device 3 that senses a specific physical quantity other than the disaster prevention device (alarm device 2). The specific physical quantity is related to the cause of the disaster, and if the disaster is a fire, it is a physical quantity corresponding to, for example, temperature, humidity, substances in the air, and the like. As will be described later, the sensing device 3 may correspond to, for example, a temperature / humidity sensor, an air conditioner, an air purifier, or the like.
 出力処理部12は、受信部141が受信する機器信号に基づく防災機器(警報器2)の検知状況とセンシング機器3のセンシング状況とから、防災機器(警報器2)の災害(火災)の検知に対する正確性を、特定可能な形態で出力する。 The output processing unit 12 detects a disaster (fire) of the disaster prevention device (alarm device 2) from the detection status of the disaster prevention device (alarm device 2) based on the device signal received by the receiving unit 141 and the sensing status of the sensing device 3. The accuracy of the is output in a identifiable form.
 この構成によれば、出力処理部12が災害の検知に対する正確性を、特定可能な形態で出力する。その結果、ユーザ(例えば住人)は、災害の検知について誤報であったり失報があったりする可能性を秘めていることを、特定可能な形態で得ることができる。したがって、防災機器(警報器2)の検知の信頼性に関する対策の向上を図ることができる。 According to this configuration, the output processing unit 12 outputs the accuracy of disaster detection in a identifiable form. As a result, the user (for example, a resident) can obtain in a identifiable form that there is a possibility of false alarm or false alarm regarding the detection of a disaster. Therefore, it is possible to improve measures related to the reliability of detection of the disaster prevention device (alarm device 2).
 上述した制御システム1と同様の機能は、処理方法、(コンピュータ)プログラム、又は(コンピュータ)プログラムを記録した非一時的記録媒体等で具現化されてもよい。 The same function as the control system 1 described above may be embodied in a processing method, a (computer) program, a non-temporary recording medium on which a (computer) program is recorded, or the like.
 (2)詳細
 以下、本実施形態に係る制御システム1、及び制御システム1を備える防災システム100の全体構成について、図1~図5を参照しながら詳しく説明する。
(2) Details Hereinafter, the overall configuration of the control system 1 according to the present embodiment and the disaster prevention system 100 including the control system 1 will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5.
 (2.1)全体構成
 本実施形態に係る防災システム100は、図1に示すように、制御装置10(制御システム1)と、火災(災害)が検知されたことを示す検知信号を制御装置10に送信する警報器2(防災機器)を1又は複数(ここでは5つ)と、を備えている。ここでは5つの警報器2のうち特定の1台(親機)のみが、制御装置10と通信するように構成されるが、各警報器2が制御装置10と通信するように構成されてもよい。5つの警報器2は、図2に示すように、施設200内に設置される。施設200は、上述の通り、戸建の住宅である。
(2.1) Overall configuration As shown in FIG. 1, the disaster prevention system 100 according to the present embodiment has a control device 10 (control system 1) and a detection signal indicating that a fire (disaster) has been detected. The alarm device 2 (disaster prevention device) to be transmitted to 10 is provided with one or more (five here). Here, only a specific one (master unit) of the five alarms 2 is configured to communicate with the control device 10, but even if each alarm 2 is configured to communicate with the control device 10. Good. The five alarms 2 are installed in the facility 200 as shown in FIG. Facility 200 is a detached house as described above.
 また防災システム100は、図1に示すように、1又は複数のセンシング機器3と、情報端末4と、外部サーバ5と、を更に備えている。 Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the disaster prevention system 100 further includes one or a plurality of sensing devices 3, an information terminal 4, and an external server 5.
 (2.2)警報器
 各警報器2は、一例として電池式の火災警報器である。ただし、警報器2は、外部電源(例えば商用の電力系統)に電気的に接続され、外部電源から供給される交流電力(例えば実効値100V)を直流電流に変換して駆動する火災警報器であってもよい。
(2.2) Alarms Each alarm 2 is, for example, a battery-powered fire alarm. However, the alarm 2 is a fire alarm that is electrically connected to an external power source (for example, a commercial power system) and is driven by converting AC power (for example, an effective value of 100 V) supplied from the external power source into a direct current. There may be.
 5つの警報器2は、いわゆる連動型の警報器であり、いずれの警報器2で火災を検出しても、他の警報器2と連動して(他の警報器2と共に)、警報音の発報を行うように構成されている。火元の位置にある警報器2(連動元)は、例えば、「ビュービュー火事です。」という警報音の発報を行う。一方、他の警報器2(連動先)は、火元の位置を特定できるような警報音の発報を行う。ここでは一例として、5つの警報器2のうちいずれか1つが親機として機能し、他の残りの警報器2が子機として機能する。親機の警報器2は、他の子機である警報器2の識別情報を記憶している。以下、親機の警報器2を第1警報器2Aと呼び、子機の警報器2を第2警報器2Bと呼ぶこともある。 The five alarms 2 are so-called interlocking alarms, and no matter which alarm 2 detects a fire, the five alarms 2 are interlocked with the other alarms 2 (along with the other alarms 2), and the alarm sounds. It is configured to issue an alarm. The alarm device 2 (interlocking source) at the position of the fire source issues an alarm sound such as "View view fire." On the other hand, the other alarm device 2 (interlocking destination) issues an alarm sound so that the position of the fire source can be specified. Here, as an example, any one of the five alarms 2 functions as a master unit, and the other remaining alarms 2 function as slave units. The alarm device 2 of the master unit stores the identification information of the alarm device 2 which is another slave unit. Hereinafter, the alarm device 2 of the master unit may be referred to as a first alarm device 2A, and the alarm device 2 of the slave unit may be referred to as a second alarm device 2B.
 5つの警報器2は、施設200の1階における3つの部屋、廊下、及び階段の天井面にそれぞれ設置されていることを想定する。ここでは施設200は、複数の管理領域A0に区分されることを想定する(図3参照)。以下では説明の便宜上、施設200の1階における警報器2が設置されている領域を基準に、施設200を5つの管理領域A0に区分けすることを想定する。言い換えると、警報器2が設置されていない領域(図3では洗面所L1)を管理領域A0から除外して説明する。しかし、警報器2が設置されていない領域も、1つの管理領域A0でもよい。 It is assumed that the five alarms 2 are installed in each of the three rooms, the corridor, and the ceiling surface of the stairs on the first floor of the facility 200. Here, it is assumed that the facility 200 is divided into a plurality of management areas A0 (see FIG. 3). In the following, for convenience of explanation, it is assumed that the facility 200 is divided into five management areas A0 based on the area where the alarm 2 is installed on the first floor of the facility 200. In other words, the area where the alarm device 2 is not installed (washroom L1 in FIG. 3) is excluded from the management area A0. However, the area where the alarm 2 is not installed may be one management area A0.
 5つの管理領域A0のうち、3つの部屋をそれぞれ第1管理領域A1、第2管理領域A2、及び第3管理領域A3と呼び、玄関口L2に繋がる廊下を第4管理領域A4と呼び、更に階段を第5管理領域A5と呼ぶ。第1管理領域A1は、台所であり、勝手口L3に繋がっている。第2管理領域A2は、寝室である。第3管理領域A3は、居間である。第1警報器2A(親機)は、4つの第2警報器2B(子機)の全てと通信できる位置に設置されていることが好ましい。一例として、第1警報器2Aは、第5管理領域A5に設置され、4つの第2警報器2Bは、第1~第4管理領域A1~A4にそれぞれ設置される。 Of the five management areas A0, three rooms are called the first management area A1, the second management area A2, and the third management area A3, respectively, and the corridor connected to the entrance L2 is called the fourth management area A4. The stairs are called the fifth management area A5. The first management area A1 is a kitchen and is connected to the self-propelled door L3. The second management area A2 is a bedroom. The third management area A3 is a living room. The first alarm 2A (master unit) is preferably installed at a position where it can communicate with all four second alarms 2B (slave units). As an example, the first alarm 2A is installed in the fifth control area A5, and the four second alarms 2B are installed in the first to fourth control areas A1 to A4, respectively.
 以下、図1を参照しながら警報器2について説明する。第2警報器2Bは、第1警報器2Aに対して、一部の機能を除き、実質的に共通する機能を有している。そのため、第1警報器2Aと実質的に共通する第2警報器2Bの機能については適宜に説明を省略し、第1警報器2Aの機能と異なる第2警報器2Bの機能については、省略せずに適宜に説明することもある。 The alarm device 2 will be described below with reference to FIG. The second alarm 2B has substantially the same functions as the first alarm 2A, except for some functions. Therefore, the function of the second alarm 2B, which is substantially common to the first alarm 2A, will be omitted as appropriate, and the function of the second alarm 2B, which is different from the function of the first alarm 2A, will be omitted. It may be explained as appropriate without it.
 各警報器2は、図1に示すように、制御部20、第1通信部21、第2通信部22、バッテリー23、報知部E1(作動灯24及び音響部25)、及び検知部26を有している。ただし、第2警報器2Bは、第1通信部21を備えなくてもよい。バッテリー23は、例えば、リチウム電池であり、警報器2は、バッテリー23から供給される電力によって動作する。 As shown in FIG. 1, each alarm 2 includes a control unit 20, a first communication unit 21, a second communication unit 22, a battery 23, a notification unit E1 (operating light 24 and an acoustic unit 25), and a detection unit 26. Have. However, the second alarm 2B does not have to include the first communication unit 21. The battery 23 is, for example, a lithium battery, and the alarm 2 is operated by the electric power supplied from the battery 23.
 制御部20は、例えば、コンピュータシステムを含んでいる。コンピュータシステムは、ハードウェアとしての1以上のプロセッサ及び1以上のメモリを主構成とする。コンピュータシステムの1以上のメモリに記録されたプログラムを1以上のプロセッサが実行することによって、制御部20の機能が実現される。プログラムは、コンピュータシステムの1以上のメモリに予め記録されている。なお、プログラムは、電気通信回線を通じて提供されてもよいし、コンピュータシステムで読み取り可能なメモリカード、光学ディスク、ハードディスクドライブ等の非一時的記録媒体に記録されて提供されてもよい。 The control unit 20 includes, for example, a computer system. A computer system mainly comprises one or more processors and one or more memories as hardware. The function of the control unit 20 is realized by executing a program recorded in one or more memories of a computer system by one or more processors. The program is pre-recorded in one or more memories of the computer system. The program may be provided through a telecommunication line, or may be recorded and provided on a non-temporary recording medium such as a memory card, an optical disk, or a hard disk drive that can be read by a computer system.
 制御部20は、自機の固有の識別情報を記憶している。特に、第1警報器2Aの制御部20は、4つの第2警報器2B及び制御装置10の固有の識別情報を記憶している。第2警報器2Bの制御部20は、第1警報器2Aの固有の識別情報を記憶している。 The control unit 20 stores the identification information unique to the own machine. In particular, the control unit 20 of the first alarm 2A stores the unique identification information of the four second alarms 2B and the control device 10. The control unit 20 of the second alarm 2B stores the unique identification information of the first alarm 2A.
 制御部20は、第1通信部21、第2通信部22、報知部E1、及び検知部26等を制御する。また制御部20は、バッテリー23の直流電力から各種の回路の動作電力を生成する電源回路を制御する。 The control unit 20 controls the first communication unit 21, the second communication unit 22, the notification unit E1, the detection unit 26, and the like. Further, the control unit 20 controls a power supply circuit that generates operating power of various circuits from the DC power of the battery 23.
 検知部26は、火災の発生に伴う煙を検出し、煙の発生量(濃度)に応じて検知量(例えば電圧値)が変化するように構成されている。検知部26は、一例として煙を検知する光電式のセンサである。検知部26は、図1に示すように、発光部261と、受光部262とを有している。発光部261の発光素子から照射された光が煙の粒子に反射されて生じる散乱光を、受光部262の受光素子が検出することにより、煙の発生を検出する。もちろん、検知部26は、火災の発生に伴う熱に応じて、火災の発生を検知する感熱式で構成されてもよい。制御部20は、検知部26の検知量と、閾値とを比較し、検知量が閾値を上回れば、火災が発生したと判定する。 The detection unit 26 is configured to detect smoke associated with the occurrence of a fire and change the detection amount (for example, voltage value) according to the amount (concentration) of smoke generated. The detection unit 26 is, for example, a photoelectric sensor that detects smoke. As shown in FIG. 1, the detection unit 26 includes a light emitting unit 261 and a light receiving unit 262. The generation of smoke is detected by the light receiving element of the light receiving unit 262 detecting the scattered light generated by reflecting the light emitted from the light emitting element of the light emitting unit 261 by the smoke particles. Of course, the detection unit 26 may be configured by a heat-sensitive type that detects the occurrence of a fire according to the heat accompanying the occurrence of a fire. The control unit 20 compares the detection amount of the detection unit 26 with the threshold value, and if the detection amount exceeds the threshold value, determines that a fire has occurred.
 第1通信部21及び第2通信部22は、電波を媒体とする無線信号を送信及び受信する。第1通信部21は、制御装置10と通信するように構成されている。第2通信部22は、他の警報器2と通信するように構成されている。第1通信部21及び第2通信部22の各々は、アンテナと、送信回路と、受信回路とを有している。送信回路は、制御部20から入力されたデータを無線信号に変調し、アンテナを介して送信する。受信回路は、アンテナを介して受信した無線信号を復調し、復調したデータを制御部20に出力する。 The first communication unit 21 and the second communication unit 22 transmit and receive radio signals using radio waves as a medium. The first communication unit 21 is configured to communicate with the control device 10. The second communication unit 22 is configured to communicate with another alarm device 2. Each of the first communication unit 21 and the second communication unit 22 has an antenna, a transmission circuit, and a reception circuit. The transmission circuit modulates the data input from the control unit 20 into a wireless signal and transmits it via the antenna. The receiving circuit demodulates the radio signal received via the antenna and outputs the demodulated data to the control unit 20.
 第1通信部21は、日本国で定められた特定小電力無線局に準拠して無線通信を行っており、例えば920MHz帯の電波を利用して、制御装置10との無線通信を行う。一方、第2通信部22は、例えば日本国における電波法施工規則第6条第4項第3号に規定される「小電力セキュリティシステムの無線局」に準拠して無線通信を行っており、例えば426MHzの周波数帯の電波を利用して、他の警報器2と無線通信を行う。すなわち、制御装置10との通信に使用する周波数帯と、警報器2間の通信に使用する周波数帯とが互いに異なっている。なお、第1通信部21と第2通信部22とは、互いに一体となった1つの通信部として構成されてもよいし、アンテナ、送信回路及び受信回路の少なくとも一部が共用されてもよい。また無線通信で使用される周波数帯は、上記の426MHz帯及び920MHz帯に限定されず、各国の電波法又は消防法等に準じて、適宜に変更し得るものである。 The first communication unit 21 performs wireless communication in accordance with a specific low power wireless station defined in Japan, and performs wireless communication with the control device 10 using, for example, a radio wave in the 920 MHz band. On the other hand, the second communication unit 22 performs wireless communication in accordance with, for example, the "radio station of the low power security system" stipulated in Article 6, Paragraph 4, Item 3 of the Radio Law Construction Regulations in Japan. For example, radio waves in the frequency band of 426 MHz are used to perform wireless communication with another alarm device 2. That is, the frequency band used for communication with the control device 10 and the frequency band used for communication between the alarm devices 2 are different from each other. The first communication unit 21 and the second communication unit 22 may be configured as one communication unit integrated with each other, or at least a part of the antenna, the transmission circuit, and the reception circuit may be shared. .. The frequency band used in wireless communication is not limited to the above-mentioned 426 MHz band and 920 MHz band, and can be appropriately changed in accordance with the Radio Law or Fire Service Law of each country.
 第1警報器2Aは、各第2警報器2Bと制御装置10の両方と通信する親機として機能するため、第1通信部21及び第2通信部22を有している。一方、子機として機能する各第2警報器2Bは、制御装置10と通信する機能を備えていない。つまり、各第2警報器2Bは、第1通信部21を有していない。要するに、各第2警報器2Bは、第1通信部21及び第2通信部22のうち第2通信部22のみを有し、制御装置10とは通信せず、第1警報器2Aと通信を行う点で相違している。5つの警報器2の全てが、制御装置10と通信する機能も備えていて、ディップスイッチ等による切り替えで、各警報器2が親機又は子機に設定されてもよく、この場合、子機に設定された警報器2は、第1通信部21を不使用としてもよい。 The first alarm device 2A has a first communication unit 21 and a second communication unit 22 in order to function as a master unit that communicates with both the second alarm device 2B and the control device 10. On the other hand, each second alarm 2B that functions as a slave unit does not have a function of communicating with the control device 10. That is, each second alarm 2B does not have the first communication unit 21. In short, each second alarm 2B has only the second communication unit 22 of the first communication unit 21 and the second communication unit 22, does not communicate with the control device 10, and communicates with the first alarm 2A. It differs in what it does. All of the five alarms 2 also have a function of communicating with the control device 10, and each alarm 2 may be set as a master unit or a slave unit by switching with a DIP switch or the like. In this case, the slave unit The alarm device 2 set to may not use the first communication unit 21.
 報知部E1は、作動灯24及び音響部25から構成される。報知部E1は、火災の発生を報知する機能を有している。 The notification unit E1 is composed of an operating light 24 and an acoustic unit 25. The notification unit E1 has a function of notifying the occurrence of a fire.
 音響部25は、音(音波)を出力する。音響部25は、制御部20にて火災が発生したと判定したときに、火災の発生を報知するように警報音を出力する。音響部25は、電気信号を音に変換するスピーカ、及び音響回路等により構成される。音響部25は、警報音(例えば「ピー」音)を出力する。警報音は、例えば「火事です。火事です。」といった音声メッセージを含んでもよい。また音響部25は、取り換え時期、故障、又は電池切れ等が発生したと制御部20が判定した場合に、その発生の旨を報知するための音(報知音)を出力する。音響部25は、動作試験時においても、警報音及び報知音を試験的に出力する。動作試験は、警報器2の筐体から露出する操作ボタンが押し操作されるか、又は筐体から導出されている引き紐が引き操作されることで実行可能となっている。警報中に操作ボタンが押し操作されると、警報音の出力は停止する。 The sound unit 25 outputs sound (sound wave). When the control unit 20 determines that a fire has occurred, the sound unit 25 outputs an alarm sound so as to notify the occurrence of the fire. The acoustic unit 25 includes a speaker that converts an electric signal into sound, an acoustic circuit, and the like. The sound unit 25 outputs an alarm sound (for example, a “beep” sound). The audible alarm may include a voice message such as "Fire. Fire." Further, when the control unit 20 determines that a replacement time, a failure, a battery exhaustion, or the like has occurred, the sound unit 25 outputs a sound (notification sound) for notifying the occurrence. The sound unit 25 outputs an alarm sound and a notification sound on a trial basis even during an operation test. The operation test can be performed by pressing the operation button exposed from the housing of the alarm device 2 or pulling the drawstring derived from the housing. If the operation button is pressed during the alarm, the alarm sound output stops.
 作動灯24は、光源として赤色LED(Light Emitting Diode)240、及び点灯回路等を有している。なお、作動灯24の光源の色は、特に限定されず、赤色以外でもよい。作動灯24は、通常時(火災の監視時)には消灯している。制御部20にて火災が発生したと判定した場合に、作動灯24は、警報音の発報の開始と共に、点滅(又は点灯)を開始し、警報音の発報が停止すると停止する。作動灯24から出射された光は、透光性を有した操作ボタンを介して、警報器2の筐体の外部に導出される。施設200内の人(例えば住人)は、操作ボタン越しの赤色の作動点滅を視認することで、警報器2が作動中(火災を検知中)であることを知ることができる。作動灯24は、取り換え時期、故障、又は電池切れ等が発生したと制御部20が判定したとき、その発生の旨を住人に知らせるために点滅する。作動灯24の動作試験は、音響部25と同様に、操作ボタンが押し操作されるか、又は引き紐が引き操作されることで実行可能となっている。 The operating light 24 has a red LED (Light Emitting Diode) 240 as a light source, a lighting circuit, and the like. The color of the light source of the operating light 24 is not particularly limited and may be other than red. The operation light 24 is turned off during normal operation (when monitoring a fire). When the control unit 20 determines that a fire has occurred, the operation light 24 starts blinking (or lit) at the same time as the alarm sound starts to be issued, and stops when the alarm sound stops issuing. The light emitted from the operating light 24 is led out to the outside of the housing of the alarm device 2 via a translucent operation button. A person (for example, a resident) in the facility 200 can know that the alarm 2 is operating (fire is being detected) by visually recognizing the red operation blinking through the operation button. When the control unit 20 determines that a replacement time, a failure, a dead battery, or the like has occurred, the operation light 24 blinks to notify the resident of the occurrence. Similar to the acoustic unit 25, the operation test of the operation light 24 can be performed by pressing the operation button or pulling the drawstring.
 (2.3)制御装置
 制御装置10(制御システム1)は、上述の通り施設200内に設置されるHEMSコントローラである。制御装置10は、有線又は無線により、施設200に設けられた複数の電気機器と通信可能である。複数の電気機器は、例えば、照明機器、温湿度センサ、空調機器、空気清浄機、電気錠装置、給湯器、及びスマートテレビ等を含み得る。ここでは、複数の電気機器のうち、温湿度センサ、空調機器、及び空気清浄機が、センシング機器3に相当するが、特に限定されず、その他の電気機器もセンシング機器3に相当してもよい。以下、温湿度センサを第1センシング機器31と呼び、空調機器を第2センシング機器32と呼び、空気清浄機を第3センシング機器33と呼ぶこともある。
(2.3) Control device The control device 10 (control system 1) is a HEMS controller installed in the facility 200 as described above. The control device 10 can communicate with a plurality of electric devices provided in the facility 200 by wire or wirelessly. The plurality of electrical devices may include, for example, lighting devices, temperature / humidity sensors, air conditioning devices, air purifiers, electric lock devices, water heaters, smart TVs, and the like. Here, among the plurality of electric devices, the temperature / humidity sensor, the air conditioner, and the air purifier correspond to the sensing device 3, but the present invention is not particularly limited, and other electric devices may also correspond to the sensing device 3. .. Hereinafter, the temperature / humidity sensor may be referred to as a first sensing device 31, an air conditioning device may be referred to as a second sensing device 32, and an air purifier may be referred to as a third sensing device 33.
 また制御装置10は、親機である第1警報器2Aと無線通信を行う。制御装置10は、第1警報器2Aを介して、4つの第2警報器2Bとも通信可能である。さらに制御装置10は、複数のセンシング機器3、情報端末4、及び施設200の外部に設置されている外部サーバ5とも通信可能である。 Further, the control device 10 wirelessly communicates with the first alarm device 2A, which is the master unit. The control device 10 can also communicate with the four second alarms 2B via the first alarm 2A. Further, the control device 10 can also communicate with the plurality of sensing devices 3, the information terminal 4, and the external server 5 installed outside the facility 200.
 以下、制御装置10の構成について具体的に説明する。制御装置10は、図1に示すように、制御部C1、表示部D1、通信部14、及び記憶部15等を備えている。 Hereinafter, the configuration of the control device 10 will be specifically described. As shown in FIG. 1, the control device 10 includes a control unit C1, a display unit D1, a communication unit 14, a storage unit 15, and the like.
 制御部C1は、例えば、コンピュータシステムを含んでいる。コンピュータシステムは、ハードウェアとしての1以上のプロセッサ及び1以上のメモリを主構成とする。コンピュータシステムの1以上のメモリに記録されたプログラムを1以上のプロセッサが実行することによって、制御部C1の機能が実現される。プログラムは、コンピュータシステムの1以上のメモリに予め記録されている。なお、プログラムは、電気通信回線を通じて提供されてもよいし、コンピュータシステムで読み取り可能なメモリカード、光学ディスク、ハードディスクドライブ等の非一時的記録媒体に記録されて提供されてもよい。 The control unit C1 includes, for example, a computer system. A computer system mainly comprises one or more processors and one or more memories as hardware. The function of the control unit C1 is realized when one or more processors execute a program recorded in one or more memories of the computer system. The program is pre-recorded in one or more memories of the computer system. The program may be provided through a telecommunication line, or may be recorded and provided on a non-temporary recording medium such as a memory card, an optical disk, or a hard disk drive that can be read by a computer system.
 表示部D1は、液晶ディスプレイ又は有機EL(Electroluminescence)ディスプレイのような薄型のディスプレイ装置である。表示部D1は、制御部C1の制御により、各センシング機器3及び警報器2から取得した機器情報を表示してもよい。表示部D1は、記憶部15に蓄積された機器情報をグラフ化して表示してもよい。機器情報は、機器の動作状況、及び消費電力に関する情報を含み得る。表示部D1は、タッチパネル式のディスプレイ装置であることを想定する。表示部D1は、表示部D1の画面上へのタッチ操作等によってユーザからの操作入力を受け付ける。 The display unit D1 is a thin display device such as a liquid crystal display or an organic EL (Electroluminescence) display. The display unit D1 may display the device information acquired from each sensing device 3 and the alarm device 2 under the control of the control unit C1. The display unit D1 may graph and display the device information stored in the storage unit 15. The device information may include information on the operating status of the device and power consumption. It is assumed that the display unit D1 is a touch panel type display device. The display unit D1 receives an operation input from the user by a touch operation or the like on the screen of the display unit D1.
 通信部14は、第1警報器2Aと通信を行うための第1通信インタフェースを含んでいる。第1通信インタフェースは、上述の通り920MHz帯の電波を利用して、第1警報器2Aとの無線通信を行う。制御部C1は、第1通信インタフェースを通じて、第1警報器2Aから種々の情報を取得する。 The communication unit 14 includes a first communication interface for communicating with the first alarm device 2A. As described above, the first communication interface uses radio waves in the 920 MHz band to perform wireless communication with the first alarm device 2A. The control unit C1 acquires various information from the first alarm device 2A through the first communication interface.
 また通信部14は、施設200内のルータ等を介してネットワークNT1(図2参照:例えばインターネット回線)に接続されている第2通信インタフェースを含んでいる。第2通信インタフェースは、ネットワークNT1を介して、情報端末4、及び外部サーバ5と通信を行う。情報端末4は、施設200のユーザ(例えば住人)が所有するスマートフォン、又はタブレット端末等である。本実施形態では、情報端末4は、スマートフォンを想定している。情報端末4には、制御装置10と通信可能とする専用のアプリケーションソフトがインストールされている。外部サーバ5は、セキュリティ会社等が管理するサーバでもよいし、施設200のハウスメーカー又は工務店等が管理するサーバでもよい。外部サーバ5は、1台のサーバ装置から構成されてもよいし、複数台のサーバ装置から構成されてもよい。 Further, the communication unit 14 includes a second communication interface connected to the network NT1 (see FIG. 2: for example, an Internet line) via a router or the like in the facility 200. The second communication interface communicates with the information terminal 4 and the external server 5 via the network NT1. The information terminal 4 is a smartphone, a tablet terminal, or the like owned by a user (for example, a resident) of the facility 200. In this embodiment, the information terminal 4 is assumed to be a smartphone. Dedicated application software that enables communication with the control device 10 is installed in the information terminal 4. The external server 5 may be a server managed by a security company or the like, or may be a server managed by a house maker or a construction shop of the facility 200. The external server 5 may be composed of one server device or a plurality of server devices.
 さらに通信部14は、複数のセンシング機器3と通信を行うための第3通信インタフェースを含んでいる。第3通信インタフェースは、第1通信インタフェースと同様に、920MHz帯の電波を利用して、センシング機器3と無線通信を行うことを想定するが、LANケーブル等を介してセンシング機器3と通信を行なってもよい。 Further, the communication unit 14 includes a third communication interface for communicating with a plurality of sensing devices 3. Similar to the first communication interface, the third communication interface is assumed to perform wireless communication with the sensing device 3 by using radio waves in the 920 MHz band, but communicates with the sensing device 3 via a LAN cable or the like. You may.
 ここでは通信部14の第1~第3通信インタフェースが、受信部141及び送信部142に相当する(図1参照)。すなわち、制御システム1は、受信部141及び送信部142を備えている。 Here, the first to third communication interfaces of the communication unit 14 correspond to the reception unit 141 and the transmission unit 142 (see FIG. 1). That is, the control system 1 includes a receiving unit 141 and a transmitting unit 142.
 受信部141は、機器群X1(図2参照)から機器信号を受信する。機器群X1は、5つの警報器2(防災機器)と、複数のセンシング機器3(図2では各種類で代表して1台ずつ図示)とを含むが、警報器2の数及びセンシング機器3の数は、それぞれ1つ以上であれば、特に限定されない。機器信号は、例えば、警報器2からの火災(災害)が検知されたことを示す検知信号と、センシング機器3からのセンシングの結果を示すセンシング信号を含む。送信部142は、警報器2からの検知信号の受信をトリガとして、センシング機器3に対してセンシングの起動を指示する起動信号を出力する。なお、ここでは制御装置10に対して検知信号を送信する警報器2は、親機の第1警報器2Aである。第1警報器2Aは、制御装置10に対して、火災が発生したという検知結果を示す情報だけでなく、火元の位置にある警報器2(つまり連動元)の識別情報も含めて、検知信号を送信する。その結果、制御装置10は、5つの警報器2のうち、火災を検知した警報器2を特定可能である。 The receiving unit 141 receives the device signal from the device group X1 (see FIG. 2). The device group X1 includes five alarm devices 2 (disaster prevention devices) and a plurality of sensing devices 3 (one is shown as a representative of each type in FIG. 2), but the number of alarm devices 2 and the sensing device 3 The number of each is not particularly limited as long as it is one or more. The device signal includes, for example, a detection signal indicating that a fire (disaster) has been detected from the alarm device 2 and a sensing signal indicating the result of sensing from the sensing device 3. The transmission unit 142 uses the reception of the detection signal from the alarm device 2 as a trigger to output an activation signal instructing the sensing device 3 to activate sensing. Here, the alarm device 2 that transmits a detection signal to the control device 10 is the first alarm device 2A of the master unit. The first alarm 2A detects the control device 10 including not only the information indicating the detection result that a fire has occurred but also the identification information of the alarm 2 (that is, the interlocking source) at the position of the fire source. Send a signal. As a result, the control device 10 can identify the alarm device 2 that has detected a fire among the five alarm devices 2.
 記憶部15は、ROM(Read Only Memory)、RAM(Random Access Memory)、又はEEPROM(Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory)等から選択されるデバイスで構成される。記憶部15は、制御部C1のメモリでもよい。また以下に説明する記憶部15が記憶する各種の情報の少なくとも一部が、制御部C1のメモリに記憶されてもよい。 The storage unit 15 is composed of a device selected from ROM (Read Only Memory), RAM (Random Access Memory), EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory), and the like. The storage unit 15 may be the memory of the control unit C1. Further, at least a part of various information stored in the storage unit 15 described below may be stored in the memory of the control unit C1.
 記憶部15は、複数のセンシング機器3及び複数の警報器2の各々の識別子(IPアドレス等の識別情報)を記憶している。この他にも記憶部15は、情報端末4及び外部サーバ5等に関する情報(例えばIPアドレス、メールアドレス、及び電話番号等)を記憶する。 The storage unit 15 stores the identifiers (identification information such as the IP address) of each of the plurality of sensing devices 3 and the plurality of alarm devices 2. In addition to this, the storage unit 15 stores information (for example, IP address, e-mail address, telephone number, etc.) regarding the information terminal 4, the external server 5, and the like.
 (2.4)センシング機器
 本開示で言う「センシング機器3」は、警報器2以外であって特定の物理量をセンシングする機器である。各センシング機器3は、施設200の複数の管理領域A0(図3参照)のうちのいずれかに設置される。本実施形態では、上述の通り、第1センシング機器31(温湿度センサ)、第2センシング機器32(空調機器)、及び第3センシング機器33(空気清浄機)の3種類のセンシング機器3が想定される。各センシング機器3は、所定の間隔で自発的にセンシングを実行する。各センシング機器3から制御装置10へ送信されるセンシング信号は、所定の間隔で実行されたセンシングの結果に関する情報を含む。所定の間隔は、センシング機器3の種類によって異なり得る。
(2.4) Sensing device The “sensing device 3” referred to in the present disclosure is a device other than the alarm device 2 that senses a specific physical quantity. Each sensing device 3 is installed in one of a plurality of management areas A0 (see FIG. 3) of the facility 200. In this embodiment, as described above, three types of sensing devices 3 are assumed: the first sensing device 31 (temperature / humidity sensor), the second sensing device 32 (air conditioning device), and the third sensing device 33 (air purifier). Will be done. Each sensing device 3 spontaneously executes sensing at predetermined intervals. The sensing signal transmitted from each sensing device 3 to the control device 10 includes information regarding the result of sensing executed at predetermined intervals. The predetermined interval may differ depending on the type of the sensing device 3.
 各センシング機器3は、所定の間隔で自発的にセンシングを実行するだけでなく、制御装置10から起動信号を受信すると、センシングを実行する。各センシング機器3は、実行されたセンシングの結果を含むセンシング信号を送信する。 Each sensing device 3 not only spontaneously executes sensing at predetermined intervals, but also executes sensing when receiving an activation signal from the control device 10. Each sensing device 3 transmits a sensing signal including the result of the executed sensing.
 次に各種類のセンシング機器3について説明する。以下で言う「通常時」とは、制御装置10から起動信号を受信していない状態を意味する。各センシング機器3は、少なくとも通常時、所定の間隔で自発的にセンシングを実行する。 Next, each type of sensing device 3 will be described. The "normal time" referred to below means a state in which the start signal is not received from the control device 10. Each sensing device 3 spontaneously executes sensing at predetermined intervals, at least during normal times.
 防災システム100は、一例として、2台の第1センシング機器31を有している。第1センシング機器31は、屋内用であり、一例として電池式の温湿度センサである。第1センシング機器31は、第1管理領域A1(台所)及び第2管理領域A2(寝室)の壁面等に1台ずつ設置される。第1センシング機器31における特定の物理量は、温度及び湿度(いずれか一方でもよい)に応じた検知量に相当する。 The disaster prevention system 100 has two first sensing devices 31 as an example. The first sensing device 31 is for indoor use, and is, for example, a battery-powered temperature / humidity sensor. The first sensing device 31 is installed one by one on the wall surface of the first management area A1 (kitchen) and the second management area A2 (bedroom). The specific physical quantity in the first sensing device 31 corresponds to the detected quantity according to the temperature and humidity (either one may be used).
 第1センシング機器31における温度及び湿度に関するセンシングの所定の間隔は、例えば10分であるが、特に限定されない。第1センシング機器31は、通常時、10分ごとにセンシングを自発的に実行し、対応する管理領域A0内の温度及び湿度に関する情報(センシング結果)を含むセンシング信号を、センシングの実行の都度、制御装置10へ送信する。第1センシング機器31は、特定小電力無線局に準拠して無線通信を行っており、上述の通り、920MHz帯の電波を利用して、制御装置10と無線通信する。第1センシング機器31は、上述の通り電池式であるため、通常時、消費電力を抑えるために、所定の間隔において消費電力の低い待機モードで動作し、所定の間隔が経過する度にセンシングモードで動作する(すなわち、センシングの起動)。制御装置10は、第1センシング機器31からセンシング信号を受信すると、温度及び湿度に関するセンシング情報を記憶部15に記憶する。ユーザは、制御装置10の表示部D1を通じて、当該センシング情報を閲覧できてもよい。 The predetermined interval of sensing regarding temperature and humidity in the first sensing device 31 is, for example, 10 minutes, but is not particularly limited. The first sensing device 31 voluntarily executes sensing every 10 minutes at normal times, and outputs a sensing signal including information (sensing result) regarding temperature and humidity in the corresponding management area A0 each time the sensing is executed. It is transmitted to the control device 10. The first sensing device 31 performs wireless communication in accordance with the specified low power wireless station, and as described above, wirelessly communicates with the control device 10 using radio waves in the 920 MHz band. Since the first sensing device 31 is battery-powered as described above, it normally operates in a standby mode with low power consumption at predetermined intervals in order to suppress power consumption, and every time a predetermined interval elapses, the first sensing device 31 operates in a sensing mode. Works with (ie, activates sensing). When the control device 10 receives the sensing signal from the first sensing device 31, the control device 10 stores the sensing information regarding the temperature and humidity in the storage unit 15. The user may be able to browse the sensing information through the display unit D1 of the control device 10.
 防災システム100は、一例として、3台の第2センシング機器32を有している。第2センシング機器32は、空調機器(室内機)である。第2センシング機器32は、第1管理領域A1(台所)、第2管理領域A2(寝室)、及び第3管理領域A3(居間)の壁面等に1台ずつ設置される。第2センシング機器32における特定の物理量は、第1センシング機器31と同様に、温度及び湿度に応じた検知量を含み得る。また第2センシング機器32は、人体から放射される光線(熱線)から室内に存在する人の位置、及び活動量等をセンシングする機能を有していれば、特定の物理量は、それらに応じた検知量を含み得る。 The disaster prevention system 100 has three second sensing devices 32 as an example. The second sensing device 32 is an air conditioner (indoor unit). The second sensing device 32 is installed one by one on the wall surface of the first management area A1 (kitchen), the second management area A2 (bedroom), and the third management area A3 (living room). The specific physical quantity in the second sensing device 32 may include a detected quantity depending on the temperature and humidity, as in the first sensing device 31. Further, if the second sensing device 32 has a function of sensing the position of a person existing in the room, the amount of activity, etc. from the light rays (heat rays) radiated from the human body, the specific physical quantity corresponds to them. It may include the amount of detection.
 第2センシング機器32における温度、湿度、及び人に関するセンシングの所定の間隔は、例えば5分であるが、特に限定されない。第2センシング機器32は、通常時、稼働中であれば、5分ごとにセンシングを自発的に実行し、対応する管理領域A0内の温度、湿度及び人に関する情報(センシング結果)を含むセンシング信号を、センシングの実行の都度、制御装置10へ送信する。第2センシング機器32も、例えば、920MHz帯の電波を利用して、制御装置10と無線通信する。 The predetermined interval of sensing for temperature, humidity, and a person in the second sensing device 32 is, for example, 5 minutes, but is not particularly limited. The second sensing device 32 voluntarily executes sensing every 5 minutes during normal operation, and includes a sensing signal including temperature, humidity, and information about a person (sensing result) in the corresponding management area A0. Is transmitted to the control device 10 each time the sensing is executed. The second sensing device 32 also wirelessly communicates with the control device 10 by using, for example, a radio wave in the 920 MHz band.
 第2センシング機器32は、電源がオフ状態(非稼働)においては、消費電力の低い待機モードで動作する。第2センシング機器32は、リモートコントーラ(制御装置10でもよい)へのユーザ操作に応じて、電源がオン状態(稼働)になると、設定された温度、風向、風量等に応じた空調制御を実行しつつ、センシングモードで動作する。制御装置10は、第2センシング機器32からセンシング信号を受信すると、温度、湿度及び人等に関するセンシング情報を記憶部15に記憶する。ユーザは、制御装置10の表示部D1を通じて、当該センシング情報を閲覧できてもよい。 The second sensing device 32 operates in a standby mode with low power consumption when the power is off (non-operating). The second sensing device 32 executes air conditioning control according to the set temperature, wind direction, air volume, etc. when the power is turned on (operating) in response to a user operation on the remote controller (may be the control device 10). While operating in sensing mode. When the control device 10 receives the sensing signal from the second sensing device 32, the control device 10 stores the sensing information regarding the temperature, humidity, a person, and the like in the storage unit 15. The user may be able to browse the sensing information through the display unit D1 of the control device 10.
 防災システム100は、一例として、1台の第3センシング機器33を有している。第3センシング機器33は、例えば天井埋め込み型の空気清浄機である。第3センシング機器33は、第1管理領域A1(台所)に設置される。第3センシング機器33における特定の物理量は、空気中に含まれる物質の種類及び濃度に応じた検知量を含み得る。空気中に含まれる物質の例としては、物理的物質(塵埃、黄砂、微粒子状物質(PM10、PM2.5等))、化学的物質(一酸化炭素、二酸化炭素、アルデヒド類等)、及び生物学的物質(カビ、ウィルス、花粉等))を含み得る。 The disaster prevention system 100 has one third sensing device 33 as an example. The third sensing device 33 is, for example, a ceiling-embedded air purifier. The third sensing device 33 is installed in the first management area A1 (kitchen). The specific physical quantity in the third sensing device 33 may include a detected amount according to the type and concentration of the substance contained in the air. Examples of substances contained in the air are physical substances (dust, yellow sand, particulate matter (PM10, PM2.5, etc.)), chemical substances (carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, aldehydes, etc.), and living organisms. May contain chemicals (molds, viruses, pollen, etc.).
 第3センシング機器33における空気中に含まれる物質に関するセンシングの所定の間隔は、例えば5分であるが、特に限定されない。第2センシング機器32は、通常時、稼働中であれば、5分ごとにセンシングを自発的に実行し、対応する管理領域A0内の空気中に含まれる物質に関する情報(センシング結果)を含むセンシング信号を、センシングの実行の都度、制御装置10へ送信する。第3センシング機器33も、例えば、920MHz帯の電波を利用して、制御装置10と無線通信する。 The predetermined interval for sensing the substance contained in the air in the third sensing device 33 is, for example, 5 minutes, but is not particularly limited. The second sensing device 32 voluntarily executes sensing every 5 minutes during normal operation, and includes information (sensing result) regarding substances contained in the air in the corresponding control area A0. The signal is transmitted to the control device 10 each time the sensing is executed. The third sensing device 33 also wirelessly communicates with the control device 10 by using, for example, a radio wave in the 920 MHz band.
 第3センシング機器33は、電源がオフ状態(非稼働)においては、消費電力の低い待機モードで動作する。第3センシング機器33は、リモートコントーラ(制御装置10でもよい)へのユーザ操作に応じて、電源がオン状態(稼働)になると、空気清浄制御を実行しつつ、センシングモードで動作する。制御装置10は、第3センシング機器33からセンシング信号を受信すると、空気中に含まれる物質に関するセンシング情報(物質の種類、濃度等)を記憶部15に記憶する。ユーザは、制御装置10の表示部D1を通じて、当該センシング情報を閲覧できてもよい。 The third sensing device 33 operates in a standby mode with low power consumption when the power is off (non-operating). When the power is turned on (operated) in response to a user operation on the remote controller (may be the control device 10), the third sensing device 33 operates in the sensing mode while executing the air cleaning control. When the control device 10 receives the sensing signal from the third sensing device 33, the control device 10 stores the sensing information (type, concentration, etc.) of the substance contained in the air in the storage unit 15. The user may be able to browse the sensing information through the display unit D1 of the control device 10.
 ところで、電池式の第1センシング機器31は、上述の通り、通常時、消費電力を抑制するために、10分間隔で間欠的にセンシングを起動している。ただし、第1センシング機器31は、待機モードで動作中に制御装置10から起動信号を受信すると、センシングを起動する。 By the way, as described above, the battery-powered first sensing device 31 intermittently activates sensing at 10-minute intervals in order to suppress power consumption during normal times. However, when the first sensing device 31 receives an activation signal from the control device 10 during operation in the standby mode, the first sensing device 31 activates sensing.
 第2及び第3センシング機器32、33は、非稼働時においては、消費電力の低い待機モードで動作する。ただし、第2及び第3センシング機器32、33は、待機モードで動作中に制御装置10から起動信号を受信すると、センシングを起動する(空調制御及び清浄制御は行わなくてもよい)。第2及び第3センシング機器32、33は、稼働時に制御装置10から起動信号を受信すると、空調制御及び清浄制御を行いながら、通常時と同様にセンシングを実行する。 The second and third sensing devices 32 and 33 operate in the standby mode with low power consumption when not in operation. However, when the second and third sensing devices 32 and 33 receive the activation signal from the control device 10 during the operation in the standby mode, the second and third sensing devices 32 and 33 activate the sensing (air conditioning control and cleaning control may not be performed). When the second and third sensing devices 32 and 33 receive the start signal from the control device 10 during operation, they execute sensing in the same manner as in the normal state while performing air conditioning control and cleaning control.
 起動信号の受信によってセンシングを起動する場合、各センシング機器3におけるセンシングの実行間隔は、通常時に自発的に実行されるセンシングと同じ所定の間隔でもよい。すなわち、制御装置10は、警報器2で火災(災害)が検知された場合、センシング信号を受信するタイミングを、所定の間隔に一致させてもよい。この場合、センシング機器3側の負荷(例えば消費電力等)を抑えることができる。 When sensing is activated by receiving an activation signal, the sensing execution interval in each sensing device 3 may be the same predetermined interval as the sensing that is spontaneously executed in normal times. That is, when a fire (disaster) is detected by the alarm device 2, the control device 10 may match the timing of receiving the sensing signal with a predetermined interval. In this case, the load (for example, power consumption) on the sensing device 3 side can be suppressed.
 ただし、電池式の第1センシング機器31においては、所定の間隔が比較的長い。そこで、起動信号の受信後におけるセンシングの実行間隔は、通常時の所定の間隔よりも短い間隔に切り替わってもよい。言い換えると、センシング機器3は、所定の間隔で自発的にセンシングを実行し、かつ特定の条件を満たせば所定の間隔よりも短い一定の間隔でセンシングを実行してもよい。制御装置10は、警報器2で火災が検知された場合、センシング信号を受信するタイミングを、一定の間隔に一致させてもよい。この場合、センシング信号は、一定の間隔で実行されたセンシングの結果に関する情報を含む。特定の条件は、例えば、起動信号を受信したことである。 However, in the battery-powered first sensing device 31, the predetermined interval is relatively long. Therefore, the sensing execution interval after receiving the activation signal may be switched to an interval shorter than a predetermined interval at the normal time. In other words, the sensing device 3 may voluntarily execute sensing at predetermined intervals, and may execute sensing at regular intervals shorter than the predetermined intervals if specific conditions are satisfied. When a fire is detected by the alarm device 2, the control device 10 may match the timing of receiving the sensing signal at regular intervals. In this case, the sensing signal contains information about the results of sensing performed at regular intervals. The specific condition is, for example, that a start-up signal has been received.
 (2.5)火災検知の正確性
 ここで制御装置10(制御システム1)の制御部C1は、図1に示すように、出力処理部12と、設定部13とを有している。すなわち、制御部C1は、出力処理部12としての機能、及び設定部13としての機能を有している。言い換えると、制御システム1は、出力処理部12と、設定部13とを備えている。
(2.5) Accuracy of Fire Detection Here, the control unit C1 of the control device 10 (control system 1) has an output processing unit 12 and a setting unit 13 as shown in FIG. That is, the control unit C1 has a function as an output processing unit 12 and a function as a setting unit 13. In other words, the control system 1 includes an output processing unit 12 and a setting unit 13.
 出力処理部12は、受信部141が受信する機器信号に基づく警報器2の検知状況とセンシング機器3のセンシング状況とから、警報器2の火災の検知に対する正確性を、特定可能な形態で出力するように構成される。ここでは出力処理部12は、センシングの起動によりセンシング機器3から受信したセンシング信号に基づいて、警報器2の火災の検知に対する正確性を特定可能な形態で出力する。以下では、火災の検知に対する正確性を特定可能な情報のことを、「特定情報」と呼ぶこともある。 The output processing unit 12 outputs the accuracy of the alarm device 2 for fire detection from the detection status of the alarm device 2 and the sensing status of the sensing device 3 based on the device signal received by the reception unit 141 in a identifiable form. It is configured to do. Here, the output processing unit 12 outputs the accuracy of the alarm device 2 with respect to the fire detection in a form that can be specified based on the sensing signal received from the sensing device 3 by activating the sensing. In the following, information that can specify the accuracy of fire detection may be referred to as "specific information".
 本開示で言う「正確性を特定可能な形態」とは、ユーザ(例えば住人)が、特定情報を得ることで、火災の検知に対する正確性をある程度推定できるものであればよい。「正確性を特定可能な形態」は、例えば、以下のような第1形態及び第2形態を含み得る。ここでは、出力処理部12は、第1形態と第2形態の両方の形態で、特定情報を出力するものとするが、いずれか一方の形態のみでもよい。 The "form in which accuracy can be specified" referred to in the present disclosure may be any form in which a user (for example, a resident) can estimate the accuracy for fire detection to some extent by obtaining specific information. The "form in which accuracy can be specified" may include, for example, the following first and second forms. Here, the output processing unit 12 outputs specific information in both the first form and the second form, but only one of the forms may be used.
 第1形態は、センシング機器3のセンシング結果を直接的に通知する形態である。第1形態は、例えば、センシング機器3のセンシング結果をグラフ化して通知する形態でもよい。具体的には、出力処理部12は、警報器2からの検知信号を受信した時点(すこし前でもよい)を始点として、センシング機器3がリアルタイムでセンシングしている特定の物理量の、時間経過に伴う変化をグラフ化して、特定情報として出力してもよい。複数のセンシング機器3の中に、カメラ等の撮像装置が含まれる場合、第1形態は、センシング機器3のセンシング結果として、映像(動画でも静止画でもよい)を通知する形態でもよい。 The first form is a form in which the sensing result of the sensing device 3 is directly notified. The first form may be, for example, a form in which the sensing result of the sensing device 3 is graphed and notified. Specifically, the output processing unit 12 sets the time elapsed for a specific physical quantity sensed by the sensing device 3 in real time, starting from the time when the detection signal from the alarm device 2 is received (may be a little before). The accompanying changes may be graphed and output as specific information. When an image pickup device such as a camera is included in the plurality of sensing devices 3, the first form may be a form of notifying an image (which may be a moving image or a still image) as a sensing result of the sensing device 3.
 第2形態は、センシング機器3のセンシング結果に基づいて、制御部C1が正確性を判断して判断結果を通知する形態である。本実施形態の出力処理部12は、図1に示すように、警報器2の火災の検知に対する正確性を判断する判断部120を有して、判断部120による判断結果を出力する。言い換えると、出力処理部12は、判断部120としての機能を有している。判断部120は、センシング結果を分析し、火災の検知に対する正確性を評価する。判断部120は、例えば、評価結果を数値化(例えば百分率等)して、特定情報として出力してもよい。判断部120は、例えば、機械学習により生成された学習済みモデルに基づき、センシング結果を分析して正確性を評価してもよい。 The second form is a form in which the control unit C1 determines the accuracy based on the sensing result of the sensing device 3 and notifies the determination result. As shown in FIG. 1, the output processing unit 12 of the present embodiment has a determination unit 120 for determining the accuracy of the alarm device 2 for fire detection, and outputs the determination result by the determination unit 120. In other words, the output processing unit 12 has a function as a determination unit 120. The determination unit 120 analyzes the sensing result and evaluates the accuracy of fire detection. The determination unit 120 may, for example, digitize the evaluation result (for example, a percentage) and output it as specific information. The determination unit 120 may analyze the sensing result and evaluate the accuracy based on, for example, the trained model generated by machine learning.
 特定情報は、画面表示によって通知される。例えば、出力処理部12は、特定情報を、制御装置10の表示部D1、住人が携帯する情報端末4の表示部、及びインターネット接続可能なテレビジョン受信機(スマートテレビ)の表示部のうちの少なくとも1つに画面出力させる。ただし、特定情報は、音声出力によって通知されてもよい。出力処理部12は、特定情報を、制御装置10のスピーカ、情報端末4のスピーカ、スマートテレビのスピーカのうちの少なくとも1つから音声出力させてもよい。 Specific information is notified by screen display. For example, the output processing unit 12 displays specific information among the display unit D1 of the control device 10, the display unit of the information terminal 4 carried by the resident, and the display unit of the television receiver (smart TV) that can connect to the Internet. Have at least one output to the screen. However, the specific information may be notified by voice output. The output processing unit 12 may output specific information from at least one of the speaker of the control device 10, the speaker of the information terminal 4, and the speaker of the smart TV.
 図4は、特定情報が、情報端末4からの画面表示によって通知されている様子を示す。図4の例では、火災が検知された旨と、火災が発生した場所と、その検知に対する信頼度(図示例では30%)とが、通知されている。すなわち、図4では、特定情報が、「信頼度」として第2形態で出力されている。信頼度の表示方法は、特に限定されない。例えば、5段階で評価された結果が通知されてもよいし、円グラフ化されて色分けして通知されてもよい。また信頼度を下げている要因(30%と評価された理由)も通知されてもよい。更に図4の例では、第1センシング機器31のセンシング結果である「25℃」も通知されていて、すなわち、特定情報が、第1形態でも出力されている。 FIG. 4 shows how the specific information is notified by the screen display from the information terminal 4. In the example of FIG. 4, the fact that a fire has been detected, the location where the fire has occurred, and the reliability of the detection (30% in the illustrated example) are notified. That is, in FIG. 4, the specific information is output as the "reliability" in the second form. The method of displaying the reliability is not particularly limited. For example, the result of evaluation in five stages may be notified, or may be notified in a pie chart and color-coded. In addition, the factor that lowers the reliability (the reason why it was evaluated as 30%) may be notified. Further, in the example of FIG. 4, "25 ° C.", which is the sensing result of the first sensing device 31, is also notified, that is, the specific information is output even in the first form.
 設定部13は、センシング機器3が機器群X1に含まれるように設定する。すなわち、例えば、制御装置10を新規導入した際、又は制御装置10に管理される1又は複数の電気機器を新規導入した際に、設定部13によって、電気機器がセンシング機器3として機器群X1に含まれるように登録可能となっている。 The setting unit 13 sets the sensing device 3 so as to be included in the device group X1. That is, for example, when the control device 10 is newly introduced, or when one or a plurality of electric devices managed by the control device 10 are newly introduced, the electric device is transferred to the device group X1 as the sensing device 3 by the setting unit 13. It is possible to register to be included.
 また設定部13は、警報器2も機器群X1に含まれるように設定する。すなわち、警報器2を新規導入したり増設したりした際に、設定部13によって、警報器2が機器群X1に含まれるように登録可能となっている。制御部C1は、機器群X1に関する設定情報を記憶部15に記憶する。 The setting unit 13 also sets the alarm device 2 so that it is included in the device group X1. That is, when the alarm device 2 is newly introduced or added, the setting unit 13 can register the alarm device 2 so as to be included in the device group X1. The control unit C1 stores the setting information regarding the device group X1 in the storage unit 15.
 機器群X1に関する設定情報について、ユーザインタフェースへの操作により、新規登録、変更、及び削除等が可能となっている。本開示で言う「ユーザインタフェース」とは、タッチパネル式の表示部D1、表示部D1の横に付設されている操作ボタン、及び情報端末4のいずれかに相当するが、特に限定されない。 Regarding the setting information related to the device group X1, new registration, change, deletion, etc. are possible by operating the user interface. The "user interface" referred to in the present disclosure corresponds to any one of a touch panel type display unit D1, an operation button attached to the side of the display unit D1, and an information terminal 4, but is not particularly limited.
 記憶部15は、表示部D1に施設200の間取図を画像として出力するための画像情報を予め記憶してもよい。画像情報は、施設200の間取図(平面図)に限定されず、施設200の立体図に関する画像情報でもよい。画像情報は、施設200のハウスメーカー等が管理する外部サーバ5からダウンロードされてもよい。 The storage unit 15 may store in advance image information for outputting the floor plan of the facility 200 as an image on the display unit D1. The image information is not limited to the floor plan (plan view) of the facility 200, and may be image information related to the three-dimensional view of the facility 200. The image information may be downloaded from an external server 5 managed by a house maker or the like of the facility 200.
 本実施形態では、機器群X1は、センシング機器3を複数含む。そして、設定部13は、複数のセンシング機器3が所定のグループ条件にしたがって1又は複数のグループG0(図3参照)に類別されるように設定する。ここでは、所定のグループ条件は、各センシング機器3の設置位置に関する情報を含むことを想定する。 In the present embodiment, the device group X1 includes a plurality of sensing devices 3. Then, the setting unit 13 sets the plurality of sensing devices 3 so as to be classified into one or a plurality of groups G0 (see FIG. 3) according to predetermined group conditions. Here, it is assumed that the predetermined group conditions include information regarding the installation position of each sensing device 3.
 具体的には、設定部13は、例えば、第1管理領域A1に設置されているセンシング機器3が、第1グループG1に類別されるように設定する。また設定部13は、第2管理領域A2に設置されているセンシング機器3が、第2グループG2に類別されるように設定する。更に設定部13は、第3管理領域A3に設置されているセンシング機器3が、第3グループG3に類別されるように設定する。要するに、設定部13は、各センシング機器3が設置されている管理領域A0を設置位置の単位としてグループG0の類別を行う。 Specifically, the setting unit 13 sets, for example, the sensing device 3 installed in the first management area A1 so as to be classified into the first group G1. Further, the setting unit 13 sets the sensing device 3 installed in the second management area A2 so as to be classified into the second group G2. Further, the setting unit 13 sets the sensing device 3 installed in the third management area A3 so as to be classified into the third group G3. In short, the setting unit 13 classifies the group G0 with the management area A0 in which each sensing device 3 is installed as a unit of the installation position.
 また本実施形態では、機器群X1は、警報器2を複数含む。設定部13は、複数のグループG0の各々に対して、複数の警報器2のうち少なくとも1つの警報器2を含むように設定する。設定部13は、第1管理領域A1に設置されている第2警報器2Bが第1グループG1に含まれるように設定する。また設定部13は、第2管理領域A2に設置されている第2警報器2Bが第2グループG2に含まれるように設定する。更に設定部13は、第3管理領域A3に設置されている第2警報器2Bが第3グループG3に含まれるように設定する。 Further, in the present embodiment, the device group X1 includes a plurality of alarm devices 2. The setting unit 13 sets each of the plurality of groups G0 to include at least one alarm device 2 among the plurality of alarm devices 2. The setting unit 13 sets the second alarm 2B installed in the first management area A1 so as to be included in the first group G1. Further, the setting unit 13 sets the second alarm 2B installed in the second management area A2 so as to be included in the second group G2. Further, the setting unit 13 sets the second alarm 2B installed in the third management area A3 so as to be included in the third group G3.
 図3は、表示部D1又は情報端末4等に表示され得る、施設200の間取図の画像の一例を示す。例えばユーザ(住人又は施工者等)は、表示部D1又は情報端末4等に表示された間取図の画像を見ながら、所定領域をタッチすることで、センシング機器3及び警報器2が機器群X1に含まれるように登録できてもよい。特にユーザは、当該画像を見ながら、センシング機器3及び警報器2がそれぞれどの管理領域A0に設置されているかを、登録できてもよい。 FIG. 3 shows an example of an image of the floor plan of the facility 200 that can be displayed on the display unit D1 or the information terminal 4 or the like. For example, the user (resident, builder, etc.) touches a predetermined area while looking at the image of the floor plan displayed on the display unit D1 or the information terminal 4, and the sensing device 3 and the alarm device 2 are set as a device group. It may be possible to register so as to be included in X1. In particular, the user may be able to register in which management area A0 the sensing device 3 and the alarm device 2 are installed, respectively, while viewing the image.
 設定部13は、このようにユーザインタフェースを通じてセンシング機器3及び警報器2の設置位置を指定する操作入力を受け付けると、その操作入力に応じて、各機器についてグループG0の類別を行い、グループ情報として記憶部15に記憶する。 When the setting unit 13 receives an operation input for designating the installation position of the sensing device 3 and the alarm device 2 through the user interface in this way, the setting unit 13 classifies each device into group G0 according to the operation input and uses it as group information. It is stored in the storage unit 15.
 設定部13が設けられていることで、制御システム1が導入される環境又は要望等に応じて、センシング機器3を適宜に選択できる。 By providing the setting unit 13, the sensing device 3 can be appropriately selected according to the environment or request in which the control system 1 is introduced.
 図3の例では、四角いマーク「1」~「3」は、それぞれ第1センシング機器31~第3センシング機器33を示す。図3の例では、第1グループG1には、警報器2(子機)及び第1センシング機器31~第3センシング機器33の各1台が属している。第2グループG2には、警報器2(子機)、第1センシング機器31及び第2センシング機器32の各1台が属している。第3グループG3には、警報器2(子機)及び第2センシング機器32の各1台が属している。 In the example of FIG. 3, the square marks "1" to "3" indicate the first sensing device 31 to the third sensing device 33, respectively. In the example of FIG. 3, the alarm device 2 (slave unit) and one each of the first sensing device 31 to the third sensing device 33 belong to the first group G1. One each of the alarm device 2 (slave unit), the first sensing device 31, and the second sensing device 32 belongs to the second group G2. One alarm device 2 (slave unit) and one second sensing device 32 belong to the third group G3.
 実際に警報器2から検知信号を受信すると、出力処理部12は、受信した検知信号から、火災の検知元(火元)である警報器2の識別情報を取得する。出力処理部12は、複数のグループG0の中から、火災の検知元である警報器2が属するグループG0を特定する。出力処理部12は、特定したグループG0に属するセンシング機器3のセンシング状況に基づいて、火災の検知に対する正確性を特定可能な形態で出力する。 When the detection signal is actually received from the alarm device 2, the output processing unit 12 acquires the identification information of the alarm device 2 which is the fire detection source (fire source) from the received detection signal. The output processing unit 12 identifies the group G0 to which the alarm device 2, which is the detection source of the fire, belongs from among the plurality of groups G0. The output processing unit 12 outputs the accuracy for fire detection in a form that can be specified based on the sensing status of the sensing device 3 belonging to the specified group G0.
 (2.6)動作説明
 [動作例1:警報器の誤報]
 以下、防災システム100における動作について図5を参照しながら説明する。以下では、一例として、施設200の住人が外出中に、第1管理領域A1(台所)に設置されている第2警報器2Bが火災を検知したことを想定する。ただし、実際には火災は発生しておらず誤報である可能性を含む。誤報の原因の例としては、警報器2内への埃、湯気等の進入、及び警報器2の経年劣化等が挙げられる。
(2.6) Operation explanation [Operation example 1: False alarm of alarm]
Hereinafter, the operation of the disaster prevention system 100 will be described with reference to FIG. In the following, as an example, it is assumed that the second alarm 2B installed in the first control area A1 (kitchen) detects a fire while the resident of the facility 200 is out. However, there is a possibility that a fire has not actually occurred and it is a false alarm. Examples of causes of false alarms include intrusion of dust, steam, etc. into the alarm device 2, and aged deterioration of the alarm device 2.
 第1管理領域A1に設置されている警報器2(第2警報器2B)は、火災を検知する(ステップS1)。警報器2は、警報音を発報し(ステップS2)、警報信号(連動信号)を親機である第1警報器2Aに送信する(ステップS3)。第1警報器2Aは、警報器2から警報信号を受信すると、自機も警報音を発報し、他の警報器2へも警報信号を送信して、警報音の発報を連動させる(ステップS4)。さらに第1警報器2Aは、検知信号を、制御装置10へ送信する(ステップS5)。 The alarm device 2 (second alarm device 2B) installed in the first management area A1 detects a fire (step S1). The alarm device 2 issues an alarm sound (step S2) and transmits an alarm signal (interlocking signal) to the first alarm device 2A, which is a master unit (step S3). When the first alarm device 2A receives the alarm signal from the alarm device 2, the first alarm device 2A also issues an alarm sound to the other alarm device 2, and also transmits the alarm signal to the other alarm devices 2 to link the alarm sound. Step S4). Further, the first alarm device 2A transmits a detection signal to the control device 10 (step S5).
 制御装置10は、検知信号を受信すると、火元の警報器2が属するグループG0を特定する(ステップS6)。ここでは制御装置10は、火元の警報器2のグループG0が第1グループG1であることを特定する。制御装置10は、第1グループG1に属する3つのセンシング機器3に対して、920MHz帯の電波を利用して起動信号を送信する(ステップS7)。ここでは、起動信号は、第1グループG1に属するセンシング機器3に対してのみ送信されるものとするが、グループG0を指定せずに、同報送信されてもよい。すなわち、制御装置10は、施設200内の全てのセンシング機器3に対して起動信号を一斉に送信してもよい。 When the control device 10 receives the detection signal, the control device 10 identifies the group G0 to which the fire alarm 2 belongs (step S6). Here, the control device 10 identifies that the group G0 of the alarm device 2 at the fire source is the first group G1. The control device 10 transmits an activation signal to the three sensing devices 3 belonging to the first group G1 using radio waves in the 920 MHz band (step S7). Here, it is assumed that the start signal is transmitted only to the sensing device 3 belonging to the first group G1, but the start signal may be transmitted by broadcasting without specifying the group G0. That is, the control device 10 may simultaneously transmit the activation signal to all the sensing devices 3 in the facility 200.
 第1グループG1の各センシング機器3は、起動信号を受信すると、センシングを起動する(ステップS8)。ここでは、各センシング機器3は、通常時の所定の間隔(例えば10分又は5分)よりも短い一定の間隔(例えば1分間隔)で、センシングを実行してその都度センシング信号を制御装置10に送信する(ステップS9)。 Each sensing device 3 of the first group G1 activates sensing when it receives an activation signal (step S8). Here, each sensing device 3 executes sensing at a fixed interval (for example, 1 minute interval) shorter than a predetermined interval (for example, 10 minutes or 5 minutes) at a normal time, and controls the sensing signal each time. (Step S9).
 制御装置10は、各センシング機器3から受信するセンシング結果(検知量)が一定のサンプリング数に達すると、火災の検知に対する正確性を評価する(ステップS10)。火災検知が誤報であれば、第1及び第2センシング機器31、32のセンシング結果(温度)が、常温(例えば25℃)を示す可能性は高い。また火災検知が誤報であれば、第3センシング機器33のセンシング結果(空気中の物質の種類及び濃度等)が、火災によって生じる火災煙に起因する物質の存在を示す可能性は低い。 When the sensing result (detection amount) received from each sensing device 3 reaches a certain number of samples, the control device 10 evaluates the accuracy of fire detection (step S10). If the fire detection is a false alarm, it is highly possible that the sensing results (temperature) of the first and second sensing devices 31 and 32 indicate room temperature (for example, 25 ° C.). If the fire detection is a false alarm, it is unlikely that the sensing result (type and concentration of the substance in the air) of the third sensing device 33 indicates the presence of the substance caused by the fire smoke generated by the fire.
 制御装置10は、これら3つのセンシング機器3のセンシング結果から相互的に正確性を評価する。制御装置10は、センシング機器3の種類に重み付けを行い、正確性を評価してもよい。制御装置10は、センシング機器3及び警報器2の品番情報等に基づき経年劣化を考慮して、正確性を評価してもよい。制御装置10は、施設200内の全てのセンシング機器3に起動信号を一斉に送信する場合、全てのセンシング機器3のセンシング結果から相互的に正確性を評価してもよい。 The control device 10 mutually evaluates the accuracy from the sensing results of these three sensing devices 3. The control device 10 may weight the type of the sensing device 3 and evaluate the accuracy. The control device 10 may evaluate the accuracy based on the product number information of the sensing device 3 and the alarm device 2 in consideration of aging deterioration. When the control device 10 simultaneously transmits the start signal to all the sensing devices 3 in the facility 200, the control device 10 may mutually evaluate the accuracy from the sensing results of all the sensing devices 3.
 制御装置10は、火災を検知した旨、火元の場所、及び特定情報(信頼度、室内の温度、室内の物質濃度等)を含む通知信号を、情報端末4へ送信する(ステップS11)。情報端末4は、通知信号を受信すると、通知信号に含まれるこれらの情報を画面で通知する(ステップS12)。以後、制御装置10は、例えば一定期間の間、情報端末4から通知する特定情報をリアルタイムで更新し続ける。制御装置10は、ユーザインタフェースにより特定の操作入力を受け付けると(後述する「在」の申請でもよい)、各センシング機器3を通常の動作に戻すように信号を一斉に送信する。 The control device 10 transmits a notification signal including the fact that a fire has been detected, the location of the fire source, and specific information (reliability, indoor temperature, indoor substance concentration, etc.) to the information terminal 4 (step S11). When the information terminal 4 receives the notification signal, the information terminal 4 notifies the information included in the notification signal on the screen (step S12). After that, the control device 10 continues to update the specific information notified from the information terminal 4 in real time, for example, for a certain period of time. When the control device 10 receives a specific operation input by the user interface (may be an application for "existence" described later), the control device 10 simultaneously transmits a signal so as to return each sensing device 3 to a normal operation.
 また制御装置10は、通知信号を、情報端末4に加えて外部サーバ5にも送信してもよい。外部サーバ5は、多数の施設200の制御装置10から受信した通知信号に含まれる特定情報、施設200の場所、火災の検知場所、検知時の時間帯、時季、及び天候等に関する情報を蓄積してもよい。外部サーバ5に蓄積された情報は、誤報になり易い要因を分析するために用いられてもよい。 Further, the control device 10 may transmit the notification signal to the external server 5 in addition to the information terminal 4. The external server 5 stores specific information included in the notification signals received from the control devices 10 of a large number of facilities 200, the location of the facility 200, the location where the fire is detected, the time zone at the time of detection, the season, the weather, and the like. You may. The information stored in the external server 5 may be used to analyze factors that are likely to cause false alarms.
 [動作例2:警報器の失報]
 防災システム100は、以下のように警報器2の失報についても対処できるように動作してもよい。
[Operation example 2: Alarm error]
The disaster prevention system 100 may operate so as to deal with the false alarm of the alarm device 2 as follows.
 制御装置10は、ユーザインタフェースを介して、「在(在宅)」又は「不在(外出)」を申請するための操作入力を受け付けるように構成されてもよい。制御装置10は、住人が外出する際に住人から「不在」の申請を受け付けることで、監視モードの実行を行なってもよい。制御装置10は、監視モードを開始すると、施設200内の全てのセンシング機器3に起動信号を一斉に送信する。 The control device 10 may be configured to receive an operation input for applying for "at home" or "absent (going out)" via the user interface. The control device 10 may execute the monitoring mode by accepting an application for "absence" from the resident when the resident goes out. When the control device 10 starts the monitoring mode, the control device 10 simultaneously transmits an activation signal to all the sensing devices 3 in the facility 200.
 施設200内の各センシング機器3は、起動信号を受信すると、センシングを起動する。ただし、各センシング機器3は、通常時の所定の間隔(例えば10分又は5分)と同じ間隔で、センシングを実行してその都度センシング信号を制御装置10に送信する。 Each sensing device 3 in the facility 200 activates sensing when it receives an activation signal. However, each sensing device 3 executes sensing at the same interval as a predetermined interval (for example, 10 minutes or 5 minutes) at a normal time, and transmits a sensing signal to the control device 10 each time.
 制御装置10は、警報器2の検知状況とセンシング機器3のセンシング状況とから、警報器2の火災の検知に対する正確性を評価する。つまり、制御装置10は、警報器2からたとえ検知信号を受信していなくても、センシング機器3のセンシング状況を監視する。制御装置10は、センシング機器3のセンシング結果がある閾値を超えて、火災が発生している可能性がゼロではないと評価すると、警報器2から検知信号を受信していなくても、失報の可能性、室内の温度、及び室内の物質濃度等を情報端末4に送信する。 The control device 10 evaluates the accuracy of the alarm device 2 for fire detection from the detection status of the alarm device 2 and the sensing status of the sensing device 3. That is, the control device 10 monitors the sensing status of the sensing device 3 even if the detection signal is not received from the alarm device 2. When the control device 10 evaluates that the possibility that a fire has occurred is not zero when the sensing result of the sensing device 3 exceeds a certain threshold value, a false alarm is reported even if the detection signal is not received from the alarm device 2. The possibility of the above, the temperature in the room, the concentration of substances in the room, and the like are transmitted to the information terminal 4.
 制御装置10は、住人が帰宅して「在」の申請を受け付けることで、各センシング機器3を通常の動作に戻すように信号を一斉に送信し、監視モードを解除する。 When the resident returns home and accepts the application for "resident", the control device 10 simultaneously transmits a signal so as to return each sensing device 3 to the normal operation, and cancels the monitoring mode.
 [利点]
 このように本実施形態では、出力処理部12が火災の検知に対する正確性を特定可能な形態で出力する。その結果、ユーザ(例えば住人)は、火災の検知について誤報であったり失報があったりする可能性を秘めていることを特定可能な形態で得ることができる。したがって、警報器2の検知の信頼性に関する対策の向上を図ることができる。
[advantage]
As described above, in the present embodiment, the output processing unit 12 outputs the accuracy of fire detection in a form that can be specified. As a result, the user (for example, a resident) can obtain in a form that can identify that there is a possibility of false alarm or false alarm regarding the detection of fire. Therefore, it is possible to improve measures related to the reliability of detection of the alarm device 2.
 また制御システム1(制御装置10)が、検知信号の受信をトリガとして、センシング機器3に対してセンシングを起動させるため、特定情報の信頼性が向上される。また本実施形態では、所定の間隔よりも短い一定の間隔でセンシングの結果が得られるため、特定情報の信頼性が向上される。また本実施形態では、設定部13は、複数のセンシング機器3及び警報器2が所定のグループ条件(ここでは設置位置に関する情報を含む)にしたがって1又は複数のグループG0に類別されるように設定するため、特定情報の信頼性が向上される。 Further, since the control system 1 (control device 10) activates the sensing to the sensing device 3 by using the reception of the detection signal as a trigger, the reliability of the specific information is improved. Further, in the present embodiment, since the sensing result is obtained at a constant interval shorter than a predetermined interval, the reliability of the specific information is improved. Further, in the present embodiment, the setting unit 13 sets the plurality of sensing devices 3 and the alarm device 2 so as to be classified into one or a plurality of groups G0 according to predetermined group conditions (here, information on the installation position is included). Therefore, the reliability of specific information is improved.
 特に出力処理部12は、火災の検知元である警報器2が属するグループG0を特定して、特定したグループG0に属するセンシング機器3のセンシング状況に基づいて、火災の検知に対する正確性を特定可能な形態で出力する。そのため、関連性の低いセンシング機器3のセンシング状況が利用される可能性が低減されるため、特定情報の信頼性が更に向上される。 In particular, the output processing unit 12 can specify the group G0 to which the alarm device 2 which is the detection source of the fire belongs, and can specify the accuracy for the detection of the fire based on the sensing status of the sensing device 3 belonging to the specified group G0. Output in various forms. Therefore, the possibility that the sensing status of the less relevant sensing device 3 is used is reduced, and the reliability of the specific information is further improved.
 (3)変形例
 上記実施形態は、本開示の様々な実施形態の一つに過ぎない。上記実施形態は、本開示の目的を達成できれば、設計等に応じて種々の変更が可能である。上記実施形態に係る制御システム1は、処理方法、コンピュータプログラム、又はコンピュータプログラムを記録した非一時的記録媒体等で具現化されてもよい。処理方法は、受信ステップと、出力処理ステップと、を含む。受信ステップでは、機器群X1から機器信号を受信する。機器群X1は、火災の発生を検知する警報器2と、警報器2以外であって特定の物理量をセンシングするセンシング機器3とを含む。出力処理ステップでは、受信ステップにて受信した機器信号に基づく警報器2の検知状況とセンシング機器3のセンシング状況とから、警報器2の火災の検知に対する正確性を、特定可能な形態で出力する。
(3) Modified Example The above embodiment is only one of various embodiments of the present disclosure. The above-described embodiment can be changed in various ways depending on the design and the like as long as the object of the present disclosure can be achieved. The control system 1 according to the above embodiment may be embodied by a processing method, a computer program, a non-temporary recording medium on which a computer program is recorded, or the like. The processing method includes a receiving step and an output processing step. In the reception step, the device signal is received from the device group X1. The device group X1 includes an alarm device 2 for detecting the occurrence of a fire and a sensing device 3 other than the alarm device 2 for sensing a specific physical quantity. In the output processing step, the accuracy of the alarm 2 for fire detection is output in a identifiable form from the detection status of the alarm device 2 and the sensing status of the sensing device 3 based on the device signal received in the reception step. ..
 以下、上記実施形態の変形例を列挙する。以下に説明する変形例は、適宜組み合わせて適用可能である。以下では、上記実施形態を「基本例」と呼ぶこともある。 The following is a list of modified examples of the above embodiment. The modifications described below can be applied in combination as appropriate. Hereinafter, the above embodiment may be referred to as a “basic example”.
 本開示における制御システム1(制御装置10)は、コンピュータシステムを含んでいる。コンピュータシステムは、ハードウェアとしてのプロセッサ及びメモリを主構成とする。コンピュータシステムのメモリに記録されたプログラムをプロセッサが実行することによって、本開示における制御システム1としての機能が実現される。プログラムは、コンピュータシステムのメモリに予め記録されてもよく、電気通信回線を通じて提供されてもよく、コンピュータシステムで読み取り可能なメモリカード、光学ディスク、ハードディスクドライブ等の非一時的記録媒体に記録されて提供されてもよい。コンピュータシステムのプロセッサは、半導体集積回路(IC)又は大規模集積回路(LSI)を含む1ないし複数の電子回路で構成される。ここでいうIC又はLSI等の集積回路は、集積の度合いによって呼び方が異なっており、システムLSI、VLSI(Very Large Scale Integration)、又はULSI(Ultra Large Scale Integration)と呼ばれる集積回路を含む。さらに、LSIの製造後にプログラムされる、FPGA(Field-Programmable Gate Array)、又はLSI内部の接合関係の再構成若しくはLSI内部の回路区画の再構成が可能な論理デバイスについても、プロセッサとして採用することができる。複数の電子回路は、1つのチップに集約されていてもよいし、複数のチップに分散して設けられていてもよい。複数のチップは、1つの装置に集約されていてもよいし、複数の装置に分散して設けられていてもよい。ここでいうコンピュータシステムは、1以上のプロセッサ及び1以上のメモリを有するマイクロコントローラを含む。したがって、マイクロコントローラについても、半導体集積回路又は大規模集積回路を含む1ないし複数の電子回路で構成される。 The control system 1 (control device 10) in the present disclosure includes a computer system. The main configuration of a computer system is a processor and memory as hardware. The function as the control system 1 in the present disclosure is realized by the processor executing the program recorded in the memory of the computer system. The program may be pre-recorded in the memory of the computer system, may be provided through a telecommunication line, and may be recorded on a non-temporary recording medium such as a memory card, optical disk, hard disk drive, etc. that can be read by the computer system. May be provided. A processor in a computer system is composed of one or more electronic circuits including a semiconductor integrated circuit (IC) or a large scale integrated circuit (LSI). The integrated circuit such as an IC or LSI referred to here has a different name depending on the degree of integration, and includes an integrated circuit called a system LSI, VLSI (Very Large Scale Integration), or ULSI (Ultra Large Scale Integration). Further, an FPGA (Field-Programmable Gate Array) programmed after the LSI is manufactured, or a logical device capable of reconfiguring the junction relationship inside the LSI or reconfiguring the circuit partition inside the LSI should also be adopted as a processor. Can be done. A plurality of electronic circuits may be integrated on one chip, or may be distributed on a plurality of chips. The plurality of chips may be integrated in one device, or may be distributed in a plurality of devices. The computer system referred to here includes a microcontroller having one or more processors and one or more memories. Therefore, the microcontroller is also composed of one or more electronic circuits including a semiconductor integrated circuit or a large-scale integrated circuit.
 また、制御システム1における複数の機能が、1つの筐体内に集約されていることは制御システム1に必須の構成ではない。制御システム1の構成要素は、複数の筐体に分散して設けられていてもよい。反対に、制御システム1における複数の機能が、1つの筐体内に集約されてもよい。さらに、制御システム1の少なくとも一部の機能、例えば、制御システム1の一部の機能がクラウド(クラウドコンピューティング)等によって実現されてもよい。 Further, it is not an essential configuration for the control system 1 that a plurality of functions in the control system 1 are integrated in one housing. The components of the control system 1 may be distributed in a plurality of housings. On the contrary, a plurality of functions in the control system 1 may be integrated in one housing. Further, at least a part of the functions of the control system 1, for example, a part of the functions of the control system 1 may be realized by a cloud (cloud computing) or the like.
 基本例では、設定部13に関して、所定のグループ条件は、各センシング機器3の設置位置(基本例では管理領域A0)に関する情報を含むものである。つまり、基本例では、センシング機器3は、その設置位置に基づいて、グループ分けされる。しかし、所定のグループ条件は、センシング機器3の種別に関する情報を含んでもよい。例えば、温湿度に関するセンシングを実行する第1センシング機器31及び第2センシング機器32を第1グループとし、空気中の物質に関するセンシングを実行する第3センシング機器33を第2グループとしてもよい。特に、基本例では、災害が火災である場合を想定して説明しているが、災害の種別(例えばガス漏れの発生)によっては、温湿度に関するセンシングの結果は不要となる可能性がある。この場合、制御装置10は、第2グループに属するセンシング機器3に起動信号を送信してもよい。 In the basic example, with respect to the setting unit 13, the predetermined group condition includes information on the installation position of each sensing device 3 (management area A0 in the basic example). That is, in the basic example, the sensing devices 3 are grouped based on their installation positions. However, the predetermined group conditions may include information about the type of sensing device 3. For example, the first sensing device 31 and the second sensing device 32 that perform sensing related to temperature and humidity may be the first group, and the third sensing device 33 that performs sensing related to substances in the air may be the second group. In particular, in the basic example, the explanation is based on the assumption that the disaster is a fire, but depending on the type of disaster (for example, the occurrence of a gas leak), the sensing result regarding temperature and humidity may not be necessary. In this case, the control device 10 may transmit an activation signal to the sensing device 3 belonging to the second group.
 基本例では、制御装置10は、第1警報器2Aから検知信号を受信すると、起動信号をセンシング機器3へ送信する。しかし、制御装置10からの起動信号の送信は必須ではない。例えば、センシング機器3が、第1警報器2Aから直接検知信号を受信してもよい。センシング機器3は、第1警報器2Aからの検知信号を受信すると、センシングを起動して、センシング信号を制御装置10に送信してもよい。またこの場合、上述した「特定の条件」は、第1警報器2Aから検知信号を受信したことである。センシング機器3及び第1警報器2Aは共に920MHz帯の電波を利用して通信を行う機器であり、検知信号の直接的な送受信を行うための構成を容易に実現可能である。 In the basic example, when the control device 10 receives the detection signal from the first alarm device 2A, the control device 10 transmits the activation signal to the sensing device 3. However, transmission of the activation signal from the control device 10 is not essential. For example, the sensing device 3 may receive the detection signal directly from the first alarm device 2A. When the sensing device 3 receives the detection signal from the first alarm device 2A, the sensing device 3 may activate sensing and transmit the sensing signal to the control device 10. Further, in this case, the above-mentioned "specific condition" is that the detection signal is received from the first alarm device 2A. Both the sensing device 3 and the first alarm device 2A are devices that communicate using radio waves in the 920 MHz band, and a configuration for directly transmitting and receiving detection signals can be easily realized.
 (4)まとめ
 以上説明したように、第1の態様に係る制御システム(1)は、受信部(141)と、出力処理部(12)と、を備える。受信部(141)は、機器群(X1)から機器信号を受信する。機器群(X1)は、防災の対象である災害の発生を検知する防災機器(警報器2)と、防災機器(警報器2)以外であって特定の物理量をセンシングするセンシング機器(3)とを含む。出力処理部(12)は、受信部(141)が受信する機器信号に基づく防災機器(警報器2)の検知状況とセンシング機器(3)のセンシング状況とから、防災機器(警報器2)の災害の検知に対する正確性を、特定可能な形態で出力する。第1の態様によれば、防災機器(警報器2)の検知の信頼性に関する対策の向上を図ることができる。
(4) Summary As described above, the control system (1) according to the first aspect includes a receiving unit (141) and an output processing unit (12). The receiving unit (141) receives the device signal from the device group (X1). The device group (X1) includes a disaster prevention device (alarm device 2) that detects the occurrence of a disaster that is the target of disaster prevention, and a sensing device (3) that senses a specific physical quantity other than the disaster prevention device (alarm device 2). including. The output processing unit (12) is a disaster prevention device (alarm device 2) based on the detection status of the disaster prevention device (alarm device 2) based on the device signal received by the receiving unit (141) and the sensing status of the sensing device (3). The accuracy of disaster detection is output in a identifiable form. According to the first aspect, it is possible to improve measures related to the reliability of detection of the disaster prevention device (alarm device 2).
 第2の態様に係る制御システム(1)に関して、第1の態様において、機器信号は、防災機器(警報器2)からの災害が検知されたことを示す検知信号と、センシング機器(3)からのセンシングの結果を示すセンシング信号を含む。制御システム(1)は、検知信号の受信をトリガとして、センシング機器(3)に対してセンシングの起動を指示する起動信号を出力する送信部(142)を、更に備える。出力処理部(12)は、上記起動によりセンシング機器(3)から受信したセンシング信号に基づいて、防災機器(警報器2)の災害の検知に対する正確性を、特定可能な形態で出力する。第2の態様によれば、制御システム(1)が、検知信号の受信をトリガとして、センシング機器(3)に対してセンシングを起動させるため、防災機器の検知の信頼性に関する対策が更に向上される。 Regarding the control system (1) according to the second aspect, in the first aspect, the device signal is from the detection signal indicating that a disaster from the disaster prevention device (alarm device 2) has been detected and the sensing device (3). Includes sensing signals indicating the results of sensing in. The control system (1) further includes a transmission unit (142) that outputs a start signal instructing the sensing device (3) to start sensing by using the reception of the detection signal as a trigger. The output processing unit (12) outputs the accuracy of the disaster prevention device (alarm device 2) for disaster detection in a identifiable form based on the sensing signal received from the sensing device (3) by the above activation. According to the second aspect, since the control system (1) activates the sensing device (3) by triggering the reception of the detection signal, the measures for the reliability of the detection of the disaster prevention device are further improved. To.
 第3の態様に係る制御システム(1)に関して、第1の態様又は第2の態様において、センシング機器(3)は、所定の間隔で自発的にセンシングを実行する。機器信号は、センシング機器(3)からのセンシングの結果を示すセンシング信号を含む。制御システム(1)は、防災機器(警報器2)で災害が検知された場合、センシング信号を受信するタイミングを、所定の間隔に一致させる。第3の態様によれば、センシング機器(3)側の負荷(例えば消費電力等)を抑えることができる。 Regarding the control system (1) according to the third aspect, in the first aspect or the second aspect, the sensing device (3) voluntarily executes sensing at predetermined intervals. The device signal includes a sensing signal indicating the result of sensing from the sensing device (3). When a disaster is detected by the disaster prevention device (alarm device 2), the control system (1) matches the timing of receiving the sensing signal with a predetermined interval. According to the third aspect, the load (for example, power consumption) on the sensing device (3) side can be suppressed.
 第4の態様に係る制御システム(1)に関して、第1の態様又は第2の態様において、センシング機器(3)は、所定の間隔で自発的にセンシングを実行し、かつ特定の条件を満たせば所定の間隔よりも短い一定の間隔でセンシングを実行する。機器信号は、センシング機器(3)からのセンシングの結果を示すセンシング信号を含む。制御システム(1)は、防災機器(警報器2)で災害が検知された場合、センシング信号を受信するタイミングを、一定の間隔に一致させる。第4の態様によれば、所定の間隔よりも短い一定の間隔でセンシングの結果が得られるため、防災機器の検知の信頼性に関する対策が更に向上される。 Regarding the control system (1) according to the fourth aspect, in the first or second aspect, if the sensing device (3) voluntarily executes sensing at predetermined intervals and satisfies a specific condition. Sensing is performed at regular intervals shorter than a predetermined interval. The device signal includes a sensing signal indicating the result of sensing from the sensing device (3). When a disaster is detected by the disaster prevention device (alarm device 2), the control system (1) matches the timing of receiving the sensing signal at regular intervals. According to the fourth aspect, since the sensing result is obtained at a constant interval shorter than a predetermined interval, the measures for the reliability of the detection of the disaster prevention device are further improved.
 第5の態様に係る制御システム(1)は、第1~第4の態様のいずれか1つにおいて、センシング機器(3)が機器群(X1)に含まれるように設定する設定部(13)を更に備える。第5の態様によれば、制御システム(1)が導入される環境又は要望等に応じて、センシング機器(3)を適宜に選択できる。 The control system (1) according to the fifth aspect is a setting unit (13) that sets the sensing device (3) to be included in the device group (X1) in any one of the first to fourth aspects. Further prepare. According to the fifth aspect, the sensing device (3) can be appropriately selected according to the environment or request in which the control system (1) is introduced.
 第6の態様に係る制御システム(1)に関して、第5の態様において、機器群(X1)は、センシング機器(3)を複数含む。設定部(13)は、複数のセンシング機器(3)が所定のグループ条件にしたがって1又は複数のグループ(G0)に類別されるように設定する。第6の態様によれば、防災機器の検知の信頼性に関する対策が更に向上される。 Regarding the control system (1) according to the sixth aspect, in the fifth aspect, the device group (X1) includes a plurality of sensing devices (3). The setting unit (13) sets the plurality of sensing devices (3) so as to be classified into one or a plurality of groups (G0) according to predetermined group conditions. According to the sixth aspect, the measures regarding the reliability of detection of the disaster prevention device are further improved.
 第7の態様に係る制御システム(1)に関して、第6の態様において、所定のグループ条件は、各センシング機器(3)の種別に関する情報を含む。第7の態様によれば、例えば同一の種別であるセンシング機器(3)を1つのグループ(G0)に設定することで、防災機器の検知の信頼性に関する対策が更に向上される。 Regarding the control system (1) according to the seventh aspect, in the sixth aspect, the predetermined group condition includes information regarding the type of each sensing device (3). According to the seventh aspect, for example, by setting the sensing devices (3) of the same type in one group (G0), the measures for the reliability of detection of the disaster prevention device are further improved.
 第8の態様に係る制御システム(1)に関して、第6の態様又は第7の態様において、所定のグループ条件は、各センシング機器(3)の設置位置に関する情報を含む。第8の態様によれば、例えば同一の管理領域(A0)に設置されたセンシング機器(3)を1つのグループ(G0)に設定することで、防災機器の検知の信頼性に関する対策が更に向上される。 Regarding the control system (1) according to the eighth aspect, in the sixth or seventh aspect, the predetermined group condition includes information regarding the installation position of each sensing device (3). According to the eighth aspect, for example, by setting the sensing devices (3) installed in the same management area (A0) to one group (G0), the measures related to the detection reliability of the disaster prevention device are further improved. Will be done.
 第9の態様に係る制御システム(1)に関して、第6~第8の態様のいずれか1つにおいて、機器群(X1)は、防災機器(警報器2)を複数含む。設定部(13)は、複数のグループ(G0)の各々に対して、複数の防災機器(警報器2)のうち少なくとも1つの防災機器(警報器2)を含むように設定する。第9の態様によれば、防災機器(警報器2)及びセンシング機器(3)に関してグループ分けすることで、防災機器の検知の信頼性に関する対策が更に向上される。 Regarding the control system (1) according to the ninth aspect, in any one of the sixth to eighth aspects, the device group (X1) includes a plurality of disaster prevention devices (alarm devices 2). The setting unit (13) sets each of the plurality of groups (G0) to include at least one disaster prevention device (alarm device 2) among the plurality of disaster prevention devices (alarm devices 2). According to the ninth aspect, by grouping the disaster prevention device (alarm device 2) and the sensing device (3), the measures for the reliability of detection of the disaster prevention device are further improved.
 第10の態様に係る制御システム(1)に関して、第9の態様において、機器信号は、防災機器(警報器2)からの災害が検知されたことを示す検知信号を含む。出力処理部(12)は、複数のグループ(G0)の中から、災害の検知元である防災機器(警報器2)が属するグループ(G0)を特定する。出力処理部(12)は、特定したグループ(G0)に属するセンシング機器(3)のセンシング状況に基づいて、災害の検知に対する正確性を、特定可能な形態で出力する。第10の態様によれば、関連性の低いセンシング機器(3)のセンシング状況が利用される可能性が低減されるため、防災機器の検知の信頼性に関する対策が更に向上される。 Regarding the control system (1) according to the tenth aspect, in the ninth aspect, the device signal includes a detection signal indicating that a disaster from the disaster prevention device (alarm device 2) has been detected. The output processing unit (12) identifies the group (G0) to which the disaster prevention device (alarm 2), which is the detection source of the disaster, belongs from the plurality of groups (G0). The output processing unit (12) outputs the accuracy for disaster detection in a identifiable form based on the sensing status of the sensing device (3) belonging to the specified group (G0). According to the tenth aspect, since the possibility that the sensing status of the less relevant sensing device (3) is used is reduced, the measures for the reliability of the detection of the disaster prevention device are further improved.
 第11の態様に係る制御システム(1)に関して、第1~第10の態様のいずれか1つにおいて、出力処理部(12)は、防災機器(警報器2)の災害の検知に対する正確性を判断する判断部(120)を有する。出力処理部(12)は、判断部(120)による判断結果を出力する。第11の態様によれば、防災機器の検知の信頼性に関する対策が更に向上される。 Regarding the control system (1) according to the eleventh aspect, in any one of the first to tenth aspects, the output processing unit (12) determines the accuracy of the disaster prevention device (alarm device 2) for disaster detection. It has a determination unit (120) for determining. The output processing unit (12) outputs the determination result by the determination unit (120). According to the eleventh aspect, the measures regarding the reliability of the detection of the disaster prevention device are further improved.
 第12の態様に係る防災システム(100)は、第1~第11の態様のいずれか1つにおける制御システム(1)と、災害が検知されたことを示す検知信号を制御システム(1)に送信する防災機器(警報器2)を1又は複数と、を備える。第12の態様によれば、防災機器(警報器2)の検知の信頼性に関する対策の向上を図ることが可能な防災システム(100)を提供できる。 The disaster prevention system (100) according to the twelfth aspect sends the control system (1) in any one of the first to eleventh aspects and the detection signal indicating that a disaster has been detected to the control system (1). The disaster prevention device (alarm device 2) to be transmitted is provided with one or more. According to the twelfth aspect, it is possible to provide a disaster prevention system (100) capable of improving measures related to the reliability of detection of the disaster prevention device (alarm device 2).
 第13の態様に係る処理方法は、制御システム(1)の処理方法である。処理方法は、受信ステップと、出力処理ステップと、を含む。受信ステップでは、機器群(X1)から機器信号を受信する。機器群(X1)は、防災の対象である災害の発生を検知する防災機器(警報器2)と、防災機器(警報器2)以外であって特定の物理量をセンシングするセンシング機器(3)とを含む。出力処理ステップでは、受信ステップにて受信した機器信号に基づく防災機器(警報器2)の検知状況とセンシング機器(3)のセンシング状況とから、防災機器(警報器2)の災害の検知に対する正確性を、特定可能な形態で出力する。第13の態様によれば、防災機器(警報器2)の検知の信頼性に関する対策の向上を図ることが可能な処理方法を提供できる。 The processing method according to the thirteenth aspect is the processing method of the control system (1). The processing method includes a receiving step and an output processing step. In the reception step, the device signal is received from the device group (X1). The device group (X1) includes a disaster prevention device (alarm device 2) that detects the occurrence of a disaster that is the target of disaster prevention, and a sensing device (3) that senses a specific physical quantity other than the disaster prevention device (alarm device 2). including. In the output processing step, the detection status of the disaster prevention device (alarm device 2) based on the device signal received in the reception step and the sensing status of the sensing device (3) are used to accurately detect the disaster of the disaster prevention device (alarm device 2). The sex is output in a identifiable form. According to the thirteenth aspect, it is possible to provide a processing method capable of improving measures related to the reliability of detection of the disaster prevention device (alarm device 2).
 第14の態様に係るプログラムは、1以上のプロセッサに、第13の態様における処理方法を実行させるためのプログラムである。第14の態様によれば、防災機器(警報器2)の検知の信頼性に関する対策の向上を図ることが可能な機能を提供できる。 The program according to the fourteenth aspect is a program for causing one or more processors to execute the processing method in the thirteenth aspect. According to the fourteenth aspect, it is possible to provide a function capable of improving measures related to the detection reliability of the disaster prevention device (alarm device 2).
 第2~第11の態様に係る構成については、第1の態様に係る制御システム(1)に必須の構成ではなく、適宜省略可能である。 The configuration according to the second to eleventh aspects is not an essential configuration for the control system (1) according to the first aspect, and can be omitted as appropriate.
 100 防災システム
 1 制御システム
 12 出力処理部
 120 判断部
 13 設定部
 141 受信部
 142 送信部
 2 警報器(防災機器)
 3 センシング機器
 G0 グループ
 X1 機器群
100 Disaster prevention system 1 Control system 12 Output processing unit 120 Judgment unit 13 Setting unit 141 Receiver 142 Transmitter 2 Alarm (disaster prevention equipment)
3 Sensing equipment G0 group X1 equipment group

Claims (14)

  1.  防災の対象である災害の発生を検知する防災機器と、前記防災機器以外であって特定の物理量をセンシングするセンシング機器とを含む機器群から機器信号を受信する受信部と、
     前記受信部が受信する前記機器信号に基づく前記防災機器の検知状況と前記センシング機器のセンシング状況とから、前記防災機器の前記災害の検知に対する正確性を、特定可能な形態で出力する出力処理部と、
    を備える、
     制御システム。
    A receiving unit that receives device signals from a group of devices including a disaster prevention device that detects the occurrence of a disaster that is the target of disaster prevention, and a sensing device that senses a specific physical quantity other than the disaster prevention device.
    An output processing unit that outputs the accuracy of the disaster prevention device for detection of the disaster from the detection status of the disaster prevention device and the sensing status of the sensing device based on the device signal received by the receiving unit in a identifiable form. When,
    To prepare
    Control system.
  2.  前記機器信号は、前記防災機器からの前記災害が検知されたことを示す検知信号と、前記センシング機器からのセンシングの結果を示すセンシング信号を含み、
     前記検知信号の受信をトリガとして、前記センシング機器に対してセンシングの起動を指示する起動信号を出力する送信部を、更に備え、
     前記出力処理部は、前記起動により前記センシング機器から受信した前記センシング信号に基づいて、前記防災機器の前記災害の検知に対する正確性を、特定可能な形態で出力する、
     請求項1に記載の制御システム。
    The device signal includes a detection signal indicating that the disaster has been detected from the disaster prevention device and a sensing signal indicating the result of sensing from the sensing device.
    A transmission unit that outputs an activation signal instructing the sensing device to activate sensing by using the reception of the detection signal as a trigger is further provided.
    The output processing unit outputs the accuracy of the disaster prevention device for the detection of the disaster in a identifiable form based on the sensing signal received from the sensing device by the activation.
    The control system according to claim 1.
  3.  前記センシング機器は、所定の間隔で自発的にセンシングを実行し、
     前記機器信号は、前記センシング機器からのセンシングの結果を示すセンシング信号を含み、
     前記防災機器で前記災害が検知された場合、前記センシング信号を受信するタイミングを、前記所定の間隔に一致させる、
     請求項1又は2に記載の制御システム。
    The sensing device voluntarily executes sensing at predetermined intervals,
    The device signal includes a sensing signal indicating the result of sensing from the sensing device.
    When the disaster is detected by the disaster prevention device, the timing of receiving the sensing signal is matched with the predetermined interval.
    The control system according to claim 1 or 2.
  4.  前記センシング機器は、所定の間隔で自発的にセンシングを実行し、かつ特定の条件を満たせば前記所定の間隔よりも短い一定の間隔でセンシングを実行し、
     前記機器信号は、前記センシング機器からのセンシングの結果を示すセンシング信号を含み、
     前記防災機器で前記災害が検知された場合、前記センシング信号を受信するタイミングを、前記一定の間隔に一致させる、
     請求項1又は2に記載の制御システム。
    The sensing device voluntarily executes sensing at predetermined intervals, and if certain conditions are met, performs sensing at regular intervals shorter than the predetermined intervals.
    The device signal includes a sensing signal indicating the result of sensing from the sensing device.
    When the disaster is detected by the disaster prevention device, the timing of receiving the sensing signal is matched with the fixed interval.
    The control system according to claim 1 or 2.
  5.  前記センシング機器が前記機器群に含まれるように設定する設定部を更に備える、
     請求項1~4のいずれか1項に記載の制御システム。
    A setting unit for setting the sensing device to be included in the device group is further provided.
    The control system according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
  6.  前記機器群は、前記センシング機器を複数含み、
     前記設定部は、複数の前記センシング機器が所定のグループ条件にしたがって1又は複数のグループに類別されるように設定する、
     請求項5に記載の制御システム。
    The device group includes a plurality of the sensing devices.
    The setting unit sets the plurality of the sensing devices so as to be classified into one or a plurality of groups according to a predetermined group condition.
    The control system according to claim 5.
  7.  前記所定のグループ条件は、各センシング機器の種別に関する情報を含む、
     請求項6に記載の制御システム。
    The predetermined group condition includes information regarding the type of each sensing device.
    The control system according to claim 6.
  8.  前記所定のグループ条件は、各センシング機器の設置位置に関する情報を含む、
     請求項6又は7に記載の制御システム。
    The predetermined group conditions include information about the installation position of each sensing device.
    The control system according to claim 6 or 7.
  9.  前記機器群は、前記防災機器を複数含み、
     前記設定部は、前記複数のグループの各々に対して、複数の前記防災機器のうち少なくとも1つの防災機器を含むように設定する、
     請求項6~8のいずれか1項に記載の制御システム。
    The device group includes a plurality of the disaster prevention devices.
    The setting unit sets each of the plurality of groups to include at least one of the plurality of disaster prevention devices.
    The control system according to any one of claims 6 to 8.
  10.  前記機器信号は、前記防災機器からの前記災害が検知されたことを示す検知信号を含み、
     前記出力処理部は、前記複数のグループの中から、前記災害の検知元である前記防災機器が属するグループを特定し、特定した前記グループに属する前記センシング機器のセンシング状況に基づいて、前記災害の検知に対する正確性を、特定可能な形態で出力する、
     請求項9に記載の制御システム。
    The device signal includes a detection signal indicating that the disaster has been detected from the disaster prevention device.
    The output processing unit identifies the group to which the disaster prevention device, which is the detection source of the disaster, belongs from the plurality of groups, and based on the sensing status of the sensing device belonging to the specified group, the disaster Output the accuracy of detection in a identifiable form,
    The control system according to claim 9.
  11.  前記出力処理部は、前記防災機器の前記災害の検知に対する正確性を判断する判断部を有し、前記判断部による判断結果を出力する、
     請求項1~10のいずれか1項に記載の制御システム。
    The output processing unit has a determination unit for determining the accuracy of the disaster prevention device for detecting the disaster, and outputs the determination result by the determination unit.
    The control system according to any one of claims 1 to 10.
  12.  請求項1~11のいずれか1項に記載の制御システムと、
     前記災害が検知されたことを示す検知信号を前記制御システムに送信する前記防災機器を1又は複数と、
    を備える、
     防災システム。
    The control system according to any one of claims 1 to 11.
    One or more disaster prevention devices that transmit a detection signal indicating that the disaster has been detected to the control system.
    To prepare
    Disaster prevention system.
  13.  制御システムの処理方法であって、
     防災の対象である災害の発生を検知する防災機器と、前記防災機器以外であって特定の物理量をセンシングするセンシング機器とを含む機器群から機器信号を受信する受信ステップと、
     前記受信ステップにて受信した前記機器信号に基づく前記防災機器の検知状況と前記センシング機器のセンシング状況とから、前記防災機器の前記災害の検知に対する正確性を、特定可能な形態で出力する出力処理ステップと、
    を含む、
     処理方法。
    It is a processing method of the control system.
    A reception step for receiving device signals from a group of devices including a disaster prevention device that detects the occurrence of a disaster that is the target of disaster prevention and a sensing device that senses a specific physical quantity other than the disaster prevention device.
    Output processing that outputs the accuracy of the disaster prevention device for the detection of the disaster from the detection status of the disaster prevention device and the sensing status of the sensing device based on the device signal received in the reception step in a identifiable form. Steps and
    including,
    Processing method.
  14.  1以上のプロセッサに請求項13に記載の処理方法を実行させるためのプログラム。 A program for causing one or more processors to execute the processing method according to claim 13.
PCT/JP2020/031694 2019-08-30 2020-08-21 Control system, disaster prevention system, processing method, and program WO2021039655A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2019-158988 2019-08-30
JP2019158988A JP2021039451A (en) 2019-08-30 2019-08-30 Control system, disaster prevention system, processing method, and program

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2021039655A1 true WO2021039655A1 (en) 2021-03-04

Family

ID=74685613

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2020/031694 WO2021039655A1 (en) 2019-08-30 2020-08-21 Control system, disaster prevention system, processing method, and program

Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2021039451A (en)
WO (1) WO2021039655A1 (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05166078A (en) * 1991-12-18 1993-07-02 Nohmi Bosai Ltd Fire alarm
JPH06139482A (en) * 1992-10-29 1994-05-20 Nittan Co Ltd Environment monitor
JP2010033516A (en) * 2008-07-31 2010-02-12 Hochiki Corp Controller device
WO2017073426A1 (en) * 2015-10-29 2017-05-04 コニカミノルタ株式会社 Leaked gas detection device and leaked gas detection method
US20180033291A1 (en) * 2014-08-15 2018-02-01 Adt Us Holdings, Inc. Using degree of confidence to prevent false security system alarms
JP2020087365A (en) * 2018-11-30 2020-06-04 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Control system, program, and control method

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05166078A (en) * 1991-12-18 1993-07-02 Nohmi Bosai Ltd Fire alarm
JPH06139482A (en) * 1992-10-29 1994-05-20 Nittan Co Ltd Environment monitor
JP2010033516A (en) * 2008-07-31 2010-02-12 Hochiki Corp Controller device
US20180033291A1 (en) * 2014-08-15 2018-02-01 Adt Us Holdings, Inc. Using degree of confidence to prevent false security system alarms
WO2017073426A1 (en) * 2015-10-29 2017-05-04 コニカミノルタ株式会社 Leaked gas detection device and leaked gas detection method
JP2020087365A (en) * 2018-11-30 2020-06-04 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Control system, program, and control method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2021039451A (en) 2021-03-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP3662459B1 (en) System and method for triggering an alarm during a sensor jamming attack
CN109872491B (en) Fire monitoring method and device, electronic equipment and system
US9100207B2 (en) Systems, devices, and methods for mapping devices to realize building automation and energy management
JP2010033518A (en) Alarm
CN104181889A (en) Wireless intelligent housing system with multiple operation modes
JP5350705B2 (en) Controller device
JP7220377B2 (en) Control system, program and control method
CN205563127U (en) Thing networking smart home systems with privacy protection function
JP2024032909A (en) Control system, information terminal, processing method, control method, and program
WO2021039655A1 (en) Control system, disaster prevention system, processing method, and program
WO2021039658A1 (en) Control system, alarm system, alarm device, processing method, and program
JP7220376B2 (en) Reporting system, disaster prevention system, reporting method and program
JP5981334B2 (en) Alarm system
JP2016200913A (en) Energy saving support and watching system
EP3889789A1 (en) Control system, apparatus management system, control method, and program
JP7336718B2 (en) Control system, program and control method
WO2020110562A1 (en) Detector, detection system, detector management system, control method, and program
JP7270205B2 (en) Control system, alarm system, program and control method
KR20200074289A (en) Built-In PlugHub System
JP7511176B2 (en) CONTROL SYSTEM, CONTROL METHOD, AND PROGRAM
WO2020195378A1 (en) Detection system, relay device, processing method, and program
JP2021144445A (en) Control system, control method, and program
JP2013196579A (en) Alarm system and system interlocked therewith
JP2021144446A (en) Control system, control method, and program
JP2023184625A (en) Alarm system, program and control method

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 20858540

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 20858540

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1