WO2021027500A1 - Network device information receiving method, transmitting method, terminal, and network device - Google Patents

Network device information receiving method, transmitting method, terminal, and network device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021027500A1
WO2021027500A1 PCT/CN2020/103105 CN2020103105W WO2021027500A1 WO 2021027500 A1 WO2021027500 A1 WO 2021027500A1 CN 2020103105 W CN2020103105 W CN 2020103105W WO 2021027500 A1 WO2021027500 A1 WO 2021027500A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
information
network device
terminal
signaling
indication information
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/103105
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姜大洁
林元杰
鲍炜
孙彦良
龚海辉
Original Assignee
维沃移动通信有限公司
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Application filed by 维沃移动通信有限公司 filed Critical 维沃移动通信有限公司
Publication of WO2021027500A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021027500A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a method for receiving network device information, a method for sending information, a terminal, and a network device.
  • air interface-related information is often transmitted between terminals and network devices, such as air interface resource scheduling, air interface data, air interface control signaling, and air interface quality information.
  • terminal related information such as terminal capability information and identification can also be transmitted. In this way, since only air interface related information and terminal related information can be transmitted, the transmission capability of the terminal is relatively poor.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for receiving network device information, a method for sending information, a terminal, and a network device, so as to solve the problem of relatively poor transmission capability of the terminal.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for receiving network device information, which is applied to a terminal, and includes:
  • Receive first signaling where the first signaling carries indication information of the software version of the network device.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for sending network device information, which is applied to a network device, and includes:
  • Send first signaling where the first signaling carries indication information of the software version of the network device.
  • a terminal including:
  • the receiving module is configured to receive first signaling, where the first signaling carries indication information of the software version of the network device.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure provide a network device, including:
  • the sending module is configured to send first signaling, and the first signaling carries indication information of the software version of the network device.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a terminal, including: a memory, a processor, and a program stored on the memory and capable of running on the processor, and when the program is executed by the processor, this The steps in the method for receiving network device information provided by the embodiments are disclosed.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure provide a network device, including: a memory, a processor, and a program stored on the memory and running on the processor, and the program is implemented when the processor is executed The steps in the method for sending network device information provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer-readable storage medium with a computer program stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the network device information reception provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is realized.
  • the steps in the method, or when the computer program is executed by the processor, implement the steps in the method for sending network device information provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the first signaling is received, and the first signaling carries the indication information of the software version of the network device.
  • the terminal can transmit the indication information of the software version of the network device, thereby improving the transmission capability of the terminal.
  • FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a network system applicable to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for receiving network device information provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for sending network device information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Figure 4 is a structural diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 5 is a structural diagram of another terminal provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 6 is a structural diagram of another terminal provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 7 is a structural diagram of another terminal provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 8 is a structural diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 9 is a structural diagram of another network device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 10 is a structural diagram of another network device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 11 is a structural diagram of another terminal provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 12 is a structural diagram of another network device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • words such as “exemplary” or “for example” are used as examples, illustrations, or illustrations. Any embodiment or design solution described as “exemplary” or “for example” in the embodiments of the present disclosure should not be construed as being more optional or advantageous than other embodiments or design solutions. To be precise, words such as “exemplary” or “for example” are used to present related concepts in a specific manner.
  • the network device information receiving method, sending method, terminal, and network device provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can be applied to a wireless communication system.
  • the wireless communication system may be a New Radio (NR) system, or an evolved long term evolution (evolved Long Term Evolution, eLTE) system, or a long term evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) system, or a subsequent evolved communication system.
  • NR New Radio
  • eLTE evolved Long Term Evolution
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a network system applicable to the embodiments of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 1, it includes a terminal 11 and a network device 12.
  • the terminal 11 may be a user terminal (User Equipment, UE). ) Or other terminal side devices, such as: mobile phones, tablet computers (Tablet Personal Computer), laptop computers (Laptop Computer), personal digital assistants (PDA), mobile Internet devices (Mobile Internet Device, MID),
  • UE User Equipment
  • PDA personal digital assistants
  • mobile Internet devices Mobile Internet Device, MID
  • For terminal-side devices such as wearable devices (Wearable Devices) or robots, it should be noted that the specific type of the terminal 11 is not limited in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the aforementioned network device 12 may be a fourth generation (4 th generation, 4G) base station, or a fifth generation (5 th generation, 5G) base station, or a later version of the base station, or a base station in other communication systems, or called a node B, Evolved Node B, or Transmission Reception Point (TRP), or Access Point (Access Point, AP), or other words in the field, as long as the same technical effect is achieved, the network equipment is not limited Specific technical vocabulary.
  • the aforementioned network device 12 may be a master node (Master Node, MN) or a secondary node (Secondary Node, SN). It should be noted that in the embodiments of the present disclosure, only a 5G base station is taken as an example, but the specific type of network equipment is not limited.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for receiving network device information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method is applied to a terminal, as shown in FIG. 2, and includes the following steps:
  • Step 201 Receive first signaling, where the first signaling carries indication information of the software version of the network device.
  • the foregoing first signaling may be the first signaling sent by the receiving network device, and the foregoing first signaling includes, but is not limited to: Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling, media access control control unit ( Medium Access Control Control Element, MAC CE) or layer one (L1) signaling.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • MAC CE Medium Access Control Control Element
  • L1 layer one
  • the foregoing RRC signaling may be System Information Block (SIB) signaling, such as SIB1 or other SIB signaling, or the foregoing RRC signaling may be dedicated RRC (Dedicated RRC) signaling.
  • SIB System Information Block
  • the foregoing L1 signaling may be a physical downlink control channel (Physical Downlink Control Channel, PDCCH) or a reference signal.
  • PDCCH Physical Downlink Control Channel
  • the above-mentioned software version may be version information of the software installed on the above-mentioned network device, such as a version number.
  • the terminal can transmit the indication information of the software version of the network device, thereby improving the transmission capability of the terminal.
  • the terminal can identify different network devices, that is, sense differences between different network devices. Further, obtaining the above-mentioned indication information by the terminal is beneficial for the terminal to perform corresponding algorithm optimization and achieve better air interface interactive operations.
  • knowing the software version of the network device helps to solve the problems found in the test, especially the problems related to the software version of the network device.
  • the method before the receiving the first signaling, the method further includes:
  • the network device may actively send the foregoing instruction information.
  • the foregoing first signaling further carries at least one of the following:
  • the identification information of the network device and the manufacturer information of the network device are identical to the identification information of the network device and the manufacturer information of the network device.
  • the aforementioned identification information and manufacturer information may be indicated by the aforementioned indication information, or by other information carried by the aforementioned first signaling.
  • the terminal can identify network devices of different manufacturers, or network devices of the same manufacturer with different software versions, which is more conducive to the improvement of terminal capabilities , For example: make more reasonable algorithm optimization, and make it easier to find problems related to identification information and manufacturer information during testing.
  • the foregoing first signaling carries the indication information through dedicated indication bits or reserved bits.
  • the dedicated indicator bit may be a bit dedicated to carrying the indicator information.
  • the dedicated indicator bit is added to the signaling defined in the protocol to carry the indicator information, and the dedicated indicator bit may also be called a newly added bit.
  • the aforementioned reserved bits may be unused bits reserved by the aforementioned first signaling.
  • the dedicated indication bit or the reserved bit is used to carry the indication information, the foregoing first signaling can be reused without adding additional signaling. It is worth noting that the indication information carried by the dedicated indication bit or reserved bit does not affect other bit fields of the first signaling.
  • the dedicated indication bit includes:
  • Bits in the first bit field where the bits in the first bit field are used to carry the indication information.
  • bit field may also be referred to as an information element (Information Element, IE).
  • Information Element Information Element
  • an independent bit field can be used to carry the above indication information, so as to distinguish other bit fields of the first signaling and avoid confusion of carried information.
  • the dedicated indication bit further includes a bit in a second bit field, and the bit in the second bit field is used to indicate the length of the first bit field.
  • the length of the first bit field can be flexibly indicated by the above second bit field to support the flexible and variable length of the first bit field, so as to save the overhead of the first signaling.
  • the bits in the third bit field included in the second signaling received by the terminal are used to indicate the length of the first bit field.
  • the length of the first bit field that is flexibly indicated by the third bit field included in the second signaling can be implemented to support the flexible and variable length of the first bit field, so as to save the overhead of the first signaling.
  • the first bit field may be only when the first signaling includes the second bit field.
  • the domain or the second signaling takes effect only when the third bit domain is included.
  • SIB1 For example: Taking the first signaling as SIB1 as an example, if SIB1 is used to carry the indication information of the software version of the network device, and a dedicated bit (or called newly added bit) is adopted, the first bit of the indication information of the software version is carried
  • the number of bits occupied by the field is given by the second bit field in SIB1 and/or the third bit field in the remaining system information (Remaining System Information, RMSI).
  • RMSI Remaining System Information
  • the second bit field and the third bit field are optional.
  • the first bit field takes effect;
  • the second bit field or the third bit field indicates that the number of bits in the first bit field is N
  • there are 2 ⁇ N codepoints in the first bit field indicating that the network deployed by the current operator exists
  • There are no more than 2 ⁇ N software versions can include manufacturer information of network equipment). The specific correspondence can be given by the operator.
  • the length of the first bit field is a fixed length. In this way, no extra bits are needed to indicate the length of the first bit field, so as to save the overhead of the first signaling or the second signaling.
  • the bit field length of the dedicated bit is fixed to N, that is, there are 2 ⁇ N codepoints, and each codepoint can Indicates that no more than 2 ⁇ N software versions exist in the network deployed by the current operator (may include manufacturer information of the network device). The specific correspondence can be given by the operator.
  • the foregoing first bit is optional.
  • the foregoing dedicated bit may be added to the defined bit field in the foregoing first signaling.
  • the indication information is indication information that the terminal can recognize the software version
  • the indication information is indication information that the terminal cannot recognize the software version.
  • the above indication information is indication information that the terminal can recognize the software version. It can be understood that the indication information is transparent to the terminal, that is, the terminal can obtain information related to the software version of the specific network device from the indication information. For example: the above-mentioned instruction information is unencrypted, or the above-mentioned terminal obtains an encryption sequence or secret key with the instruction information.
  • the above indication information is the indication information that the terminal cannot recognize the software version. It can be understood that the indication information is opaque to the terminal, that is, the terminal cannot obtain specific network device software version-related information from the information, for example:
  • the encryption sequence or secret key of the indication information is not visible to the terminal, and only the network equipment knows the encryption sequence or secret key. For example, only the network equipment manufacturer or operator knows the encryption sequence or secret key. Of course, this is not limited.
  • the terminal may not be able to parse the software version indicated by the indication information, for example, the terminal does not obtain the correspondence between the indication information and the software version.
  • the above-mentioned indication information may be indication information that the terminal cannot recognize the software version
  • the terminal can also perceive the difference between different network devices, because the bits of the indication information of different software versions Different, so that the terminal can perceive different network devices. For example, if it finds that the software version of the network device previously connected to the terminal is different from the software version of the currently connected network device, the algorithm can be adjusted or reported to the network side, which is performed by the network side. Testing, etc. to improve the capabilities of the terminal.
  • the method further includes:
  • the above-mentioned target information may be information that the terminal needs to report to the network side, such as drive test information, log, or abnormal information, etc.
  • the foregoing reporting to the network side may be reported to the network device in step 201, or may be reported to other network devices.
  • the terminal can report to network device 3 the indication information of the software version of network device 1 and network device 2, which can be The network device 3 reports the abnormal information of the terminal under the network device 1 and the network device 2 and the indication information of the corresponding software version.
  • the indication information of the software version corresponding to the target information may be the indication information of the latest or current software version acquired by the terminal when the target information is reported or the target information is acquired.
  • the indication information of the software version corresponding to the target information is reported, so when the network side processes the target information (for example: testing and analysis),
  • the instructions are performed on the basis of the software version indicated by the instruction information, so that the processing result is more optimized, and the processing capacity of the network device is improved.
  • the target information is drive test information:
  • the terminal reports the indication information of the software version corresponding to the drive test information in the drive test information.
  • the terminal reports the drive test information and the indication information of the software version corresponding to the drive test information together.
  • the foregoing drive test information may be Minimization of Drive Test (MDT) information.
  • MDT Minimization of Drive Test
  • the method further includes:
  • the terminal can make some adaptations according to the software version of the network device and its characteristics.
  • the terminal corresponding to a certain software version has a corresponding minimum.
  • Optimize the software version of the terminal such as the mobile station identification code software version (International Mobile Equipment Identity software version, IMEI-SV)) or a corresponding set of mechanisms or parameter settings, so that the performance of the terminal can be improved through the above adaptation operations.
  • the log of the terminal includes the indication information. After receiving the instruction information issued by the network device, the terminal can write the instruction information into the corresponding log.
  • the indication information included in the above log may be the latest indication information or historical indication information received by the terminal. It should be noted that if the terminal includes multiple logs, each log includes respective corresponding historical indication information. If the terminal includes a log, the latest indication information is written in the log.
  • the log since the log includes the above-mentioned indication information, it is convenient to analyze some problems in the log or help the operator locate the problem, and to determine the performance of the terminal. Further, the terminal can report the log of the terminal to the network side to facilitate testing and analysis on the network side.
  • the first signaling is received, and the first signaling carries the indication information of the software version of the network device.
  • the terminal can transmit the indication information of the software version of the network device, thereby improving the transmission capability of the terminal.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for sending network device information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method is applied to a network device. As shown in FIG. 3, it includes the following steps:
  • Step 301 Send first signaling, where the first signaling carries indication information of the software version of the network device.
  • the method before the sending the first signaling, the method further includes:
  • the first signaling further carries at least one of the following:
  • the identification information of the network device and the manufacturer information of the network device are identical to the identification information of the network device and the manufacturer information of the network device.
  • the first signaling includes:
  • RRC signaling RRC signaling, MAC CE or L1 signaling.
  • the first signaling carries the indication information through dedicated indication bits or reserved bits.
  • the dedicated indication bit includes:
  • Bits in the first bit field where the bits in the first bit field are used to carry the indication information.
  • the dedicated indication bit further includes a bit in a second bit field, and the bit in the second bit field is used to indicate the length of the first bit field;
  • the third bit field included in the second signaling sent by the network device is used to indicate the length of the first bit field
  • the length of the first bit field is a fixed length.
  • the indication information is indication information that the terminal can recognize the software version
  • the indication information is indication information that the terminal cannot recognize the software version.
  • the method further includes:
  • the receiving terminal reports target information
  • receiving the indication information of the software version corresponding to the target information reported by the terminal In the case where the receiving terminal reports target information, receiving the indication information of the software version corresponding to the target information reported by the terminal.
  • the target information is drive test information
  • indication information of the software version corresponding to the drive test information is reported in the drive test information
  • the drive test information and the indication information of the software version corresponding to the drive test information are reported together.
  • the log of the terminal received by the network device includes the indication information.
  • this embodiment is used as an implementation on the network device side corresponding to the embodiment shown in FIG. 2.
  • the transmission capability of the terminal can also be improved.
  • FIG. 4 is a structural diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 4, the terminal 400 includes:
  • the receiving module 401 is configured to receive first signaling, where the first signaling carries indication information of the software version of the network device.
  • the terminal 400 further includes:
  • the sending module 402 is configured to send a request message to the network device, where the request message is used to request the network device to issue the instruction information.
  • the first signaling further carries at least one of the following:
  • the identification information of the network device and the manufacturer information of the network device are identical to the identification information of the network device and the manufacturer information of the network device.
  • the first signaling includes:
  • RRC signaling RRC signaling, MAC CE or L1 signaling.
  • the first signaling carries the indication information through dedicated indication bits or reserved bits.
  • the dedicated indication bit includes:
  • Bits in the first bit field where the bits in the first bit field are used to carry the indication information.
  • the dedicated indication bit further includes a bit in a second bit field, and the bit in the second bit field is used to indicate the length of the first bit field;
  • bits in the third bit field included in the second signaling received by the terminal are used to indicate the length of the first bit field;
  • the length of the first bit field is a fixed length.
  • the indication information is indication information that the terminal can recognize the software version
  • the indication information is indication information that the terminal cannot recognize the software version.
  • the terminal 400 further includes:
  • the reporting module 403 is configured to report the indication information of the software version corresponding to the target information to the network side device when the target information is reported to the network side.
  • the target information is drive test information
  • the terminal reports the indication information of the software version corresponding to the drive test information in the drive test information.
  • the terminal reports the drive test information and the indication information of the software version corresponding to the drive test information together.
  • the terminal 400 further includes:
  • the adaptation module 404 is configured to perform adaptation operations based on the software version.
  • the log of the terminal includes the indication information.
  • the terminal provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can implement the various processes implemented by the terminal in the method embodiment of FIG. 2. To avoid repetition, details are not described here, and the transmission capability of the terminal can be improved.
  • FIG. 8 is a structural diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 8, the network device 800 includes:
  • the sending module 801 is configured to send first signaling, and the first signaling carries indication information of the software version of the network device.
  • the network device 800 further includes:
  • the first receiving module 802 is configured to receive a request message, where the request message is used to request the network device to issue the instruction information.
  • the first signaling further carries at least one of the following:
  • the identification information of the network device and the manufacturer information of the network device are identical to the identification information of the network device and the manufacturer information of the network device.
  • the first signaling includes:
  • RRC signaling RRC signaling, MAC CE or L1 signaling.
  • the first signaling carries the indication information through dedicated indication bits or reserved bits.
  • the dedicated indication bit includes:
  • Bits in the first bit field where the bits in the first bit field are used to carry the indication information.
  • the dedicated indication bit further includes a bit in a second bit field, and the bit in the second bit field is used to indicate the length of the first bit field;
  • the third bit field included in the second signaling sent by the network device is used to indicate the length of the first bit field
  • the length of the first bit field is a fixed length.
  • the indication information is indication information that the terminal can recognize the software version
  • the indication information is indication information that the terminal cannot recognize the software version.
  • the network device 800 further includes:
  • the second receiving module 803 is configured to receive the indication information of the software version corresponding to the target information reported by the terminal when the target information is reported by the receiving terminal.
  • the target information is drive test information
  • indication information of the software version corresponding to the drive test information is reported in the drive test information
  • the drive test information and the indication information of the software version corresponding to the drive test information are reported together.
  • the log of the terminal received by the network device includes the indication information.
  • the network device provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure can implement each process implemented by the network device in the method embodiment of FIG.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a terminal implementing various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the terminal 1100 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 1101, a network module 1102, an audio output unit 1103, an input unit 1104, a sensor 1105, a display unit 1106, a user input unit 1107, an interface unit 1108, a memory 1109, a processor 1110, and a power supply 1111 and other components.
  • a radio frequency unit 1101 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 1101, a network module 1102, an audio output unit 1103, an input unit 1104, a sensor 1105, a display unit 1106, a user input unit 1107, an interface unit 1108, a memory 1109, a processor 1110, and a power supply 1111 and other components.
  • terminal structure shown in FIG. 11 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal, and the terminal may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or arrange different components.
  • terminals include but are not limited to mobile phones, tablet computers, notebook computers, palmtop computers, vehicle-mounted terminals, robots, wearable devices, and
  • the radio frequency unit 1101 is configured to receive first signaling, where the first signaling carries indication information of the software version of the network device.
  • the radio frequency unit 1101 is further configured to:
  • the first signaling further carries at least one of the following:
  • the identification information of the network device and the manufacturer information of the network device are identical to the identification information of the network device and the manufacturer information of the network device.
  • the first signaling includes:
  • RRC signaling RRC signaling, MAC CE or L1 signaling.
  • the first signaling carries the indication information through dedicated indication bits or reserved bits.
  • the dedicated indication bit includes:
  • Bits in the first bit field where the bits in the first bit field are used to carry the indication information.
  • the dedicated indication bit further includes a bit in a second bit field, and the bit in the second bit field is used to indicate the length of the first bit field;
  • bits in the third bit field included in the second signaling received by the terminal are used to indicate the length of the first bit field;
  • the length of the first bit field is a fixed length.
  • the indication information is indication information that the terminal can recognize the software version
  • the indication information is indication information that the terminal cannot recognize the software version.
  • the radio frequency unit 1101 is also used for:
  • the target information is drive test information
  • the terminal reports the indication information of the software version corresponding to the drive test information in the drive test information.
  • the terminal reports the drive test information and the indication information of the software version corresponding to the drive test information together.
  • the processor 1110 is configured to:
  • the log of the terminal includes the indication information.
  • the above terminal can improve the transmission capability of the terminal.
  • the radio frequency unit 1101 can be used for receiving and sending signals in the process of sending and receiving information or talking. Specifically, after receiving downlink data from the base station, it is processed by the processor 1110; Uplink data is sent to the base station.
  • the radio frequency unit 1101 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like.
  • the radio frequency unit 1101 can also communicate with the network and other devices through a wireless communication system.
  • the terminal provides users with wireless broadband Internet access through the network module 1102, such as helping users to send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media.
  • the audio output unit 1103 can convert the audio data received by the radio frequency unit 1101 or the network module 1102 or stored in the memory 1109 into audio signals and output them as sounds. Moreover, the audio output unit 1103 may also provide audio output related to a specific function performed by the terminal 1100 (for example, call signal reception sound, message reception sound, etc.).
  • the audio output unit 1103 includes a speaker, a buzzer, a receiver, and the like.
  • the input unit 1104 is used to receive audio or video signals.
  • the input unit 1104 may include a graphics processing unit (GPU) 11041 and a microphone 11042, and the graphics processor 11041 is configured to respond to images of still pictures or videos obtained by an image capture device (such as a camera) in a video capture mode or an image capture mode. Data is processed.
  • the processed image frame can be displayed on the display unit 1106.
  • the image frame processed by the graphics processor 11041 may be stored in the memory 1109 (or other storage medium) or sent via the radio frequency unit 1101 or the network module 1102.
  • the microphone 11042 can receive sound, and can process such sound into audio data.
  • the processed audio data can be converted into a format that can be sent to a mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 1101 for output in the case of a telephone call mode.
  • the terminal 1100 further includes at least one sensor 1105, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors.
  • the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor.
  • the ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display panel 11061 according to the brightness of the ambient light.
  • the proximity sensor can close the display panel 11061 and/or when the terminal 1100 is moved to the ear. Or backlight.
  • the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in various directions (usually three-axis), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary, and can be used to identify terminal posture (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, Magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, percussion), etc.; sensor 1105 can also include fingerprint sensor, pressure sensor, iris sensor, molecular sensor, gyroscope, barometer, hygrometer, thermometer, infrared Sensors, etc., will not be repeated here.
  • the display unit 1106 is used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user.
  • the display unit 1106 may include a display panel 11061, and the display panel 11061 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (Liquid Crystal Display, LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, OLED), etc.
  • LCD Liquid Crystal Display
  • OLED Organic Light-Emitting Diode
  • the user input unit 1107 can be used to receive inputted numeric or character information, and generate key signal input related to user settings and function control of the terminal.
  • the user input unit 1107 includes a touch panel 11071 and other input devices 11072.
  • the touch panel 11071 also known as a touch screen, can collect user touch operations on or near it (for example, the user uses any suitable objects or accessories such as fingers, stylus, etc.) on the touch panel 11071 or near the touch panel 11071. operating).
  • the touch panel 11071 may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • the touch detection device detects the user's touch position, detects the signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into contact coordinates, and then sends it
  • the processor 1110 receives and executes the command sent by the processor 1110.
  • the touch panel 11071 can be implemented in multiple types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic wave.
  • the user input unit 1107 may also include other input devices 11072.
  • other input devices 11072 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackball, mouse, and joystick, which will not be repeated here.
  • the touch panel 11071 can cover the display panel 11061.
  • the touch panel 11071 detects a touch operation on or near it, it is transmitted to the processor 1110 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 1110 determines the type of the touch event.
  • the type of event provides corresponding visual output on the display panel 11061.
  • the touch panel 11071 and the display panel 11061 are used as two independent components to realize the input and output functions of the terminal, in some embodiments, the touch panel 11071 and the display panel 11061 may be integrated Realize the input and output functions of the terminal, which are not limited here.
  • the interface unit 1108 is an interface for connecting an external device with the terminal 1100.
  • the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power source (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device with an identification module, audio input/output (input/output, I/O) port, video I/O port, headphone port, etc.
  • the interface unit 1108 may be used to receive input (for example, data information, power, etc.) from an external device and transmit the received input to one or more elements in the terminal 1100 or may be used to communicate between the terminal 1100 and the external device. Transfer data between.
  • the memory 1109 can be used to store software programs and various data.
  • the memory 1109 may mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area.
  • the program storage area may store an operating system, an application program required by at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.), etc.; Data (such as audio data, phone book, etc.) created by the use of mobile phones.
  • the memory 1109 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.
  • the processor 1110 is the control center of the terminal. It uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire terminal, and executes by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 1109, and calling data stored in the memory 1109. Various functions of the terminal and processing data, so as to monitor the terminal as a whole.
  • the processor 1110 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 1110 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor.
  • the application processor mainly processes the operating system, user interface, and application programs, etc.
  • the adjustment processor mainly deals with wireless communication. It can be understood that the foregoing modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 1110.
  • the terminal 1100 may also include a power source 1111 (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components.
  • a power source 1111 such as a battery
  • the power source 1111 may be logically connected to the processor 1110 through a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption management through the power management system. And other functions.
  • the terminal 1100 includes some functional modules not shown, which will not be repeated here.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a terminal, including a processor 1110, a memory 1109, a computer program stored on the memory 1109 and capable of running on the processor 1110, when the computer program is executed by the processor 1110
  • a terminal including a processor 1110, a memory 1109, a computer program stored on the memory 1109 and capable of running on the processor 1110, when the computer program is executed by the processor 1110
  • FIG. 12 is a structural diagram of another network device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the network device 1200 includes: a processor 1201, a transceiver 1202, a memory 1203, and a bus interface, where:
  • the transceiver 1202 is configured to send first signaling, and the first signaling carries indication information of the software version of the network device.
  • the transceiver 1202 is further configured to:
  • the first signaling further carries at least one of the following:
  • the identification information of the network device and the manufacturer information of the network device are identical to the identification information of the network device and the manufacturer information of the network device.
  • the first signaling includes:
  • RRC signaling RRC signaling, MAC CE or L1 signaling.
  • the first signaling carries the indication information through dedicated indication bits or reserved bits.
  • the dedicated indication bit includes:
  • Bits in the first bit field where the bits in the first bit field are used to carry the indication information.
  • the dedicated indication bit further includes a bit in a second bit field, and the bit in the second bit field is used to indicate the length of the first bit field;
  • the third bit field included in the second signaling sent by the network device is used to indicate the length of the first bit field
  • the length of the first bit field is a fixed length.
  • the indication information is indication information that the terminal can recognize the software version
  • the indication information is indication information that the terminal cannot recognize the software version.
  • the transceiver 1202 is also used for:
  • the receiving terminal reports target information
  • receiving the indication information of the software version corresponding to the target information reported by the terminal In the case where the receiving terminal reports target information, receiving the indication information of the software version corresponding to the target information reported by the terminal.
  • the target information is drive test information
  • indication information of the software version corresponding to the drive test information is reported in the drive test information
  • the drive test information and the indication information of the software version corresponding to the drive test information are reported together.
  • the log of the terminal received by the network device includes the indication information.
  • the above-mentioned network equipment can improve the transmission capacity of the terminal.
  • the transceiver 1202 is configured to receive and send data under the control of the processor 1201, and the transceiver 1202 includes at least two antenna ports.
  • the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges. Specifically, one or more processors represented by the processor 1201 and various circuits of the memory represented by the memory 1203 are linked together.
  • the bus architecture can also link various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, power management circuits, etc., which are all known in the art, and therefore, no further descriptions are provided herein.
  • the bus interface provides the interface.
  • the transceiver 1202 may be a plurality of elements, that is, including a transmitter and a receiver, and provide a unit for communicating with various other devices on a transmission medium.
  • the user interface 1204 may also be an interface capable of connecting externally and internally with the required equipment.
  • the connected equipment includes but not limited to a keypad, a display, a speaker, a microphone, a joystick, etc.
  • the processor 1201 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 1203 can store data used by the processor 1201 when performing operations.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a network device, including a processor 1201, a memory 1203, a computer program stored on the memory 1203 and running on the processor 1201, and the computer program is executed by the processor 1201
  • a network device including a processor 1201, a memory 1203, a computer program stored on the memory 1203 and running on the processor 1201, and the computer program is executed by the processor 1201
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a computer-readable storage medium, and a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium.
  • a computer program is executed by a processor, the method for receiving network device information provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is implemented, or the computer
  • the program is executed by the processor, the method for sending network device information provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is realized, and the same technical effect can be achieved.
  • the computer readable storage medium such as read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.
  • the method of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus the necessary general hardware platform. Of course, it can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is better. ⁇
  • the technical solution of the present disclosure essentially or the part that contributes to the related technology can be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) )
  • a storage medium such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk
  • a terminal which can be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.
  • the disclosed device and method may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are only illustrative.
  • the division of the units is only a logical function division, and there may be other divisions in actual implementation, for example, multiple units or components can be combined or It can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented.
  • the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solutions of the embodiments.
  • the functional units in the various embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the function is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions to make a A computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) executes all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, ROM, RAM, magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes.
  • the program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. When executed, it may include the procedures of the above-mentioned method embodiments.
  • the storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disc, a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), or a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), etc.
  • modules, units, and sub-units can be implemented in one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASIC), Digital Signal Processor (DSP), Digital Signal Processing Device (DSP Device, DSPD) ), Programmable Logic Device (PLD), Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), general-purpose processors, controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, used to implement Described functions in other electronic units or combinations thereof.
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuits
  • DSP Digital Signal Processor
  • DSP Device Digital Signal Processing Device
  • DSPD Digital Signal Processing Device
  • PLD Programmable Logic Device
  • FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • the technology described in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be implemented through modules (for example, procedures, functions, etc.) that perform the functions described in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the software codes can be stored in the memory and executed by the processor.
  • the memory can be implemented in the processor or external to the processor.

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Abstract

Provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure are a network device information receiving method, a transmitting method, a terminal, and a network device. The method comprises: receiving a first signaling, the first signaling carrying indication information of the software version of a network device.

Description

网络设备信息接收方法、发送方法、终端和网络设备Network equipment information receiving method, sending method, terminal and network equipment
相关申请的交叉引用Cross references to related applications
本申请主张在2019年8月9日在中国提交的中国专利申请号No.201910734008.3的优先权,其全部内容通过引用包含于此。This application claims the priority of Chinese Patent Application No. 201910734008.3 filed in China on August 9, 2019, the entire content of which is incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本公开涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种网络设备信息接收方法、发送方法、终端和网络设备。The present disclosure relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a method for receiving network device information, a method for sending information, a terminal, and a network device.
背景技术Background technique
一些通信系统中终端与网络设备之间往往传输的是空口相关信息,例如:空口资源的调度、空口数据、空口控制信令和空口质量信息等。或者,还可以传输终端能力信息、标识等终端的相关信息。这样,由于只能传输空口相关信息,以及终端的相关信息,因此,导致终端的传输能力比较差。In some communication systems, air interface-related information is often transmitted between terminals and network devices, such as air interface resource scheduling, air interface data, air interface control signaling, and air interface quality information. Alternatively, terminal related information such as terminal capability information and identification can also be transmitted. In this way, since only air interface related information and terminal related information can be transmitted, the transmission capability of the terminal is relatively poor.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本公开实施例提供一种网络设备信息接收方法、发送方法、终端和网络设备,以解决终端的传输能力比较差的问题。The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for receiving network device information, a method for sending information, a terminal, and a network device, so as to solve the problem of relatively poor transmission capability of the terminal.
第一方面,本公开实施例提供一种网络设备信息接收方法,应用于终端,包括:In the first aspect, embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for receiving network device information, which is applied to a terminal, and includes:
接收第一信令,所述第一信令携带有网络设备的软件版本的指示信息。Receive first signaling, where the first signaling carries indication information of the software version of the network device.
第二方面,本公开实施例提供一种网络设备信息发送方法,应用于网络设备,包括:In the second aspect, embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for sending network device information, which is applied to a network device, and includes:
发送第一信令,所述第一信令携带有所述网络设备的软件版本的指示信息。Send first signaling, where the first signaling carries indication information of the software version of the network device.
第三方面,本公开实施例提供一种终端,包括:In a third aspect, embodiments of the present disclosure provide a terminal, including:
接收模块,用于接收第一信令,所述第一信令携带有网络设备的软件版本的指示信息。The receiving module is configured to receive first signaling, where the first signaling carries indication information of the software version of the network device.
第四方面,本公开实施例提供一种网络设备,包括:In a fourth aspect, embodiments of the present disclosure provide a network device, including:
发送模块,用于发送第一信令,所述第一信令携带有所述网络设备的软件版本的指示信息。The sending module is configured to send first signaling, and the first signaling carries indication information of the software version of the network device.
第五方面,本公开实施例提供一种终端,包括:存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序,所述程序被所述处理器执行时实现本公开实施例提供的网络设备信息接收方法中的步骤。In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a terminal, including: a memory, a processor, and a program stored on the memory and capable of running on the processor, and when the program is executed by the processor, this The steps in the method for receiving network device information provided by the embodiments are disclosed.
第六方面,本公开实施例提供一种网络设备,包括:存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序,所述程序被所述处理器执行时实现本公开实施例提供的网络设备信息发送方法中的步骤。In a sixth aspect, embodiments of the present disclosure provide a network device, including: a memory, a processor, and a program stored on the memory and running on the processor, and the program is implemented when the processor is executed The steps in the method for sending network device information provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure.
第七方面,本公开实施例提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现本公开实施例提供的网络设备信息接收方法中的步骤,或者,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现本公开实施例提供的网络设备信息发送方法中的步骤。In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer-readable storage medium with a computer program stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the network device information reception provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is realized. The steps in the method, or when the computer program is executed by the processor, implement the steps in the method for sending network device information provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure.
本公开实施例中,接收第一信令,所述第一信令携带有网络设备的软件版本的指示信息。这样,相比相关技术,终端可以传输网络设备的软件版本的指示信息,从而提高终端的传输能力。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the first signaling is received, and the first signaling carries the indication information of the software version of the network device. In this way, compared with related technologies, the terminal can transmit the indication information of the software version of the network device, thereby improving the transmission capability of the terminal.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1是本公开实施例可应用的一种网络系统的结构图;FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a network system applicable to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图2是本公开实施例提供的一种网络设备信息接收方法的流程图;2 is a flowchart of a method for receiving network device information provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图3是本公开实施例提供的一种网络设备信息发送方法的流程图;FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for sending network device information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4是本公开实施例提供的一种终端的结构图;Figure 4 is a structural diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图5是本公开实施例提供的另一种终端的结构图;Figure 5 is a structural diagram of another terminal provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6是本公开实施例提供的另一种终端的结构图;Figure 6 is a structural diagram of another terminal provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图7是本公开实施例提供的另一种终端的结构图;Figure 7 is a structural diagram of another terminal provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图8是本公开实施例提供的一种网络设备的结构图;Figure 8 is a structural diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图9是本公开实施例提供的另一种网络设备的结构图;Figure 9 is a structural diagram of another network device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图10是本公开实施例提供的另一种网络设备的结构图;Figure 10 is a structural diagram of another network device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图11是本公开实施例提供的另一种终端的结构图;FIG. 11 is a structural diagram of another terminal provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图12是本公开实施例提供的另一种网络设备的结构图。Fig. 12 is a structural diagram of another network device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本公开实施例中的附图,对本公开实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本公开一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本公开中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本公开保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure.
本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“包括”以及它的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。此外,说明书以及权利要求中使用“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一,例如A和/或B,表示包含单独A,单独B,以及A和B都存在三种情况。The term "comprising" in the specification and claims of this application and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product, or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to clear Instead, those steps or units listed below may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or are inherent to these processes, methods, products, or equipment. In addition, the use of "and/or" in the specification and claims means at least one of the connected objects, such as A and/or B, which means that A and B alone are included, and there are three cases for both A and B.
在本公开实施例中,“示例性的”或者“例如”等词用于表示作例子、例证或说明。本公开实施例中被描述为“示例性的”或者“例如”的任何实施例或设计方案不应被解释为比其它实施例或设计方案更可选或更具优势。确切而言,使用“示例性的”或者“例如”等词旨在以具体方式呈现相关概念。In the embodiments of the present disclosure, words such as "exemplary" or "for example" are used as examples, illustrations, or illustrations. Any embodiment or design solution described as "exemplary" or "for example" in the embodiments of the present disclosure should not be construed as being more optional or advantageous than other embodiments or design solutions. To be precise, words such as "exemplary" or "for example" are used to present related concepts in a specific manner.
下面结合附图介绍本公开的实施例。本公开实施例提供的网络设备信息接收方法、发送方法、终端和网络设备可以应用于无线通信系统中。该无线通信系统可以为新空口(New Radio,NR)系统,或者演进型长期演进(Evolved Long Term Evolution,eLTE)系统,或者长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统,或者后续演进通信系统等。The following describes embodiments of the present disclosure in conjunction with the drawings. The network device information receiving method, sending method, terminal, and network device provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can be applied to a wireless communication system. The wireless communication system may be a New Radio (NR) system, or an evolved long term evolution (evolved Long Term Evolution, eLTE) system, or a long term evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) system, or a subsequent evolved communication system.
请参见图1,图1是本公开实施例可应用的一种网络系统的结构图,如图1所示,包括终端11和网络设备12,其中,终端11可以是用户终端(User Equipment,UE)或者其他终端侧设备,例如:手机、平板电脑(Tablet Personal Computer)、膝上型电脑(Laptop Computer)、个人数字助理(personal digital assistant,PDA)、移动上网装置(Mobile Internet Device,MID)、可穿戴式设备(Wearable Device)或者机器人等终端侧设备,需要说明的是,在本公开实施例中并不限定终端11的具体类型。上述网络设备12可以是第四代(4 th  generation,4G)基站,或者第五代(5 th generation,5G)基站,或者以后版本的基站,或者其他通信系统中的基站,或者称之为节点B,演进节点B,或者传输接收点(Transmission Reception Point,TRP),或者接入点(Access Point,AP),或者所述领域中其他词汇,只要达到相同的技术效果,所述网络设备不限于特定技术词汇。另外,上述网络设备12可以是主节点(Master Node,MN),或者辅节点(Secondary Node,SN)。需要说明的是,在本公开实施例中仅以5G基站为例,但是并不限定网络设备的具体类型。 Please refer to FIG. 1. FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a network system applicable to the embodiments of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 1, it includes a terminal 11 and a network device 12. The terminal 11 may be a user terminal (User Equipment, UE). ) Or other terminal side devices, such as: mobile phones, tablet computers (Tablet Personal Computer), laptop computers (Laptop Computer), personal digital assistants (PDA), mobile Internet devices (Mobile Internet Device, MID), For terminal-side devices such as wearable devices (Wearable Devices) or robots, it should be noted that the specific type of the terminal 11 is not limited in the embodiments of the present disclosure. The aforementioned network device 12 may be a fourth generation (4 th generation, 4G) base station, or a fifth generation (5 th generation, 5G) base station, or a later version of the base station, or a base station in other communication systems, or called a node B, Evolved Node B, or Transmission Reception Point (TRP), or Access Point (Access Point, AP), or other words in the field, as long as the same technical effect is achieved, the network equipment is not limited Specific technical vocabulary. In addition, the aforementioned network device 12 may be a master node (Master Node, MN) or a secondary node (Secondary Node, SN). It should be noted that in the embodiments of the present disclosure, only a 5G base station is taken as an example, but the specific type of network equipment is not limited.
请参见图2,图2是本公开实施例提供的一种网络设备信息接收方法的流程图,该方法应用于终端,如图2所示,包括以下步骤:Please refer to FIG. 2. FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for receiving network device information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method is applied to a terminal, as shown in FIG. 2, and includes the following steps:
步骤201、接收第一信令,所述第一信令携带有网络设备的软件版本的指示信息。Step 201: Receive first signaling, where the first signaling carries indication information of the software version of the network device.
其中,上述第一信令可以是接收网络设备发送的第一信令,且上述第一信令包括但不限于:无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)信令、媒体接入控制控制单元(Medium Access Control Control Element,MAC CE)或者层一(L1)信令。进一步的,上述RRC信令可以是系统信息块(System Information Block,SIB)信令,如SIB1或者其他SIB信令,或者上述RRC信令可以是专用RRC(Dedicated RRC)信令。而上述L1信令可以是物理下行控制信道(Physical Downlink Control Channel,PDCCH)或者参考信号等。The foregoing first signaling may be the first signaling sent by the receiving network device, and the foregoing first signaling includes, but is not limited to: Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling, media access control control unit ( Medium Access Control Control Element, MAC CE) or layer one (L1) signaling. Further, the foregoing RRC signaling may be System Information Block (SIB) signaling, such as SIB1 or other SIB signaling, or the foregoing RRC signaling may be dedicated RRC (Dedicated RRC) signaling. The foregoing L1 signaling may be a physical downlink control channel (Physical Downlink Control Channel, PDCCH) or a reference signal.
上述软件版本可以是上述网络设备安装的软件的版本信息,如版本号。The above-mentioned software version may be version information of the software installed on the above-mentioned network device, such as a version number.
本公开实施例中,通过上述步骤,终端可以传输网络设备的软件版本的指示信息,从而提高终端的传输能力。另外,由于网络设备向终端指示其软件版本,从而终端可以识别出不同网络设备,即感知不同网络设备的差异。进一步的,终端得到上述指示信息有利于终端进行相应的算法优化,实现更好的空口交互操作。另外,在一些测试中,知道网络设备的软件版本有利解决测试中发现的问题,尤其是与网络设备的软件版本相关的问题。In the embodiments of the present disclosure, through the above steps, the terminal can transmit the indication information of the software version of the network device, thereby improving the transmission capability of the terminal. In addition, since the network device indicates its software version to the terminal, the terminal can identify different network devices, that is, sense differences between different network devices. Further, obtaining the above-mentioned indication information by the terminal is beneficial for the terminal to perform corresponding algorithm optimization and achieve better air interface interactive operations. In addition, in some tests, knowing the software version of the network device helps to solve the problems found in the test, especially the problems related to the software version of the network device.
作为一种可选的实施方式,所述接收第一信令之前,所述方法还包括:As an optional implementation manner, before the receiving the first signaling, the method further includes:
向所述网络设备发送请求消息,所述请求消息用于请求所述网络设备下发所述指示信息。Sending a request message to the network device, where the request message is used to request the network device to issue the instruction information.
该实施方式中,可以实现按照终端的请求发送上述指示信息,这样可以 避免向不需要上述指示信息的终端发送,从而节约资源开销。In this implementation manner, it is possible to send the above-mentioned indication information according to the request of the terminal, which avoids sending the above-mentioned indication information to terminals that do not need the above-mentioned indication information, thereby saving resource overhead.
当然,本公开实施例中,并不限定通过上述请求消息发送指示信息,例如:网络设备可以主动发送上述指示信息等。Of course, in the embodiments of the present disclosure, it is not limited to send the instruction information through the foregoing request message. For example, the network device may actively send the foregoing instruction information.
作为一种可选的实施方式,上述第一信令还携带有如下至少一项:As an optional implementation manner, the foregoing first signaling further carries at least one of the following:
所述网络设备的标识信息和所述网络设备的厂商信息。The identification information of the network device and the manufacturer information of the network device.
其中,上述标识信息和厂商信息可以是由上述指示信息指示,或者由上述第一信令携带的其他信息表示。Wherein, the aforementioned identification information and manufacturer information may be indicated by the aforementioned indication information, or by other information carried by the aforementioned first signaling.
该实施方式中,由于进一步发送有网络设备的标识信息和厂商信息中的至少一项,这样终端可识别出不同厂商的网络设备,或相同厂商不同软件版本的网络设备,更加有利终端能力的提高,例如:做出更加合理的算法的优化,以及在测试时更加容易发现与标识信息和厂商信息相关的问题。In this embodiment, since at least one of the identification information of the network device and manufacturer information is further sent, the terminal can identify network devices of different manufacturers, or network devices of the same manufacturer with different software versions, which is more conducive to the improvement of terminal capabilities , For example: make more reasonable algorithm optimization, and make it easier to find problems related to identification information and manufacturer information during testing.
作为一种可选的实施方式,上述第一信令通过专用指示比特或者预留比特携带所述指示信息。As an optional implementation manner, the foregoing first signaling carries the indication information through dedicated indication bits or reserved bits.
上述专用指示比特可以是专用于携带上述指示信息的比特,例如:在协议中已定义的信令中新增上述专用指示比特来携带上述指示信息,上述专用指示比特也可以称作新增比特。而上述预留比特可以是上述第一信令预留未使用的比特。The dedicated indicator bit may be a bit dedicated to carrying the indicator information. For example, the dedicated indicator bit is added to the signaling defined in the protocol to carry the indicator information, and the dedicated indicator bit may also be called a newly added bit. The aforementioned reserved bits may be unused bits reserved by the aforementioned first signaling.
该实施方式中,由于通过专用指示比特或者预留比特携带指示信息,从而可以实现复用上述第一信令,而不需要增加额外的信令。值得指出的是,上述专用指示比特或者预留比特携带指示信息不影响第一信令的其他比特域。In this implementation manner, since the dedicated indication bit or the reserved bit is used to carry the indication information, the foregoing first signaling can be reused without adding additional signaling. It is worth noting that the indication information carried by the dedicated indication bit or reserved bit does not affect other bit fields of the first signaling.
可选的,所述专用指示比特包括:Optionally, the dedicated indication bit includes:
第一比特域中的比特,所述第一比特域中的比特用于携带所述指示信息。Bits in the first bit field, where the bits in the first bit field are used to carry the indication information.
需要说明的是,本公开实施例中,比特域也可以称作信息单元(Information Element,IE)。It should be noted that, in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the bit field may also be referred to as an information element (Information Element, IE).
该实施方式中,可以实现通过一个独立的比特域来携带上述指示信息,以区分第一信令的其他比特域,避免携带的信息混淆。In this implementation manner, an independent bit field can be used to carry the above indication information, so as to distinguish other bit fields of the first signaling and avoid confusion of carried information.
在一种实现方式中,所述专用指示比特还包括第二比特域中的比特,所述第二比特域中的比特用于指示所述第一比特域的长度。In an implementation manner, the dedicated indication bit further includes a bit in a second bit field, and the bit in the second bit field is used to indicate the length of the first bit field.
这样可以通过上述第二比特域来灵活指示的第一比特域的长度,以支持 第一比特域的长度灵活可变,以节约第一信令的开销。In this way, the length of the first bit field can be flexibly indicated by the above second bit field to support the flexible and variable length of the first bit field, so as to save the overhead of the first signaling.
在另一种实现方式,上述终端接收的第二信令包括的第三比特域中的比特用于指示所述第一比特域的长度。In another implementation manner, the bits in the third bit field included in the second signaling received by the terminal are used to indicate the length of the first bit field.
这样可以实现通过上述第二信令包括的第三比特域来灵活指示的第一比特域的长度,以支持第一比特域的长度灵活可变,以节约第一信令的开销。In this way, the length of the first bit field that is flexibly indicated by the third bit field included in the second signaling can be implemented to support the flexible and variable length of the first bit field, so as to save the overhead of the first signaling.
需要说明的是,在上述第一信令包括上述第二比特域或者第二信令包括上述第三比特域的实现方式中,第一比特域可以是只有在第一信令包括上述第二比特域或者第二信令包括上述第三比特域的情况下才生效。It should be noted that, in the implementation manner in which the first signaling includes the second bit field or the second signaling includes the third bit field, the first bit field may be only when the first signaling includes the second bit field. The domain or the second signaling takes effect only when the third bit domain is included.
例如:以第一信令为SIB1为例,采用SIB1承载网络设备的软件版本的指示信息,且采用专用比特(或者称作新增bit)的方式,则携带软件版本的指示信息的第一比特域占用的比特数目,由SIB1中的第二比特域和/或剩余系统信息(Remaining System Information,RMSI)中的第三比特域给出。其中,第二比特域和第三比特域为可选的,当SIB1存在第二比特域或RMIS中存在第三比特域时,第一比特域才生效;For example: Taking the first signaling as SIB1 as an example, if SIB1 is used to carry the indication information of the software version of the network device, and a dedicated bit (or called newly added bit) is adopted, the first bit of the indication information of the software version is carried The number of bits occupied by the field is given by the second bit field in SIB1 and/or the third bit field in the remaining system information (Remaining System Information, RMSI). Among them, the second bit field and the third bit field are optional. When the second bit field exists in SIB1 or the third bit field exists in RMIS, the first bit field takes effect;
具体的,假设第二比特域或者第三比特域指示第一比特域的比特数目为N时,所述第一比特域存在2^N个码点(codepoint),指示当前运营商部署的网络存在的不多于2^N个软件版本(可以含网络设备的厂商信息)。具体对应关系可以由运营商给出。Specifically, assuming that the second bit field or the third bit field indicates that the number of bits in the first bit field is N, there are 2^N codepoints in the first bit field, indicating that the network deployed by the current operator exists There are no more than 2^N software versions (can include manufacturer information of network equipment). The specific correspondence can be given by the operator.
还有一种实现方式是,上述第一比特域的长度是固定长度。这样不需要额外的比特来指示第一比特域的长度,以节约第一信令或者第二信令的开销。Another implementation is that the length of the first bit field is a fixed length. In this way, no extra bits are needed to indicate the length of the first bit field, so as to save the overhead of the first signaling or the second signaling.
以第一信令为SIB为例,且采用专用比特(或者称作新增bit)的方式指示,则该专用比特的比特域长度固定为N,即存在2^N个codepoint,每个codepoint可以指示当前运营商部署的网络存在的不多于2^N个软件版本(可以含网络设备的厂商信息)。具体对应关系,可以由运营商给出。Taking the first signaling as SIB as an example, and using a dedicated bit (or called a newly added bit) to indicate, the bit field length of the dedicated bit is fixed to N, that is, there are 2^N codepoints, and each codepoint can Indicates that no more than 2^N software versions exist in the network deployed by the current operator (may include manufacturer information of the network device). The specific correspondence can be given by the operator.
需要说明的是,上述第一比特为可选的,例如:可以是上述第一信令中已定义的比特域中增加上述专用比特。It should be noted that the foregoing first bit is optional. For example, the foregoing dedicated bit may be added to the defined bit field in the foregoing first signaling.
作为一种可选的实施方式,所述指示信息为终端能够识别出所述软件版本的指示信息;或者As an optional implementation manner, the indication information is indication information that the terminal can recognize the software version; or
所述指示信息为终端无法识别出所述软件版本的指示信息。The indication information is indication information that the terminal cannot recognize the software version.
其中,上述指示信息为终端能够识别出所述软件版本的指示信息可以理解为,指示信息对于终端来说是透明的,即终端可以从指示信息中获取具体的网络设备的软件版本相关的信息。例如:上述指示信息是未加密的,或者上述终端获取有指示信息的加密序列或者秘钥。Wherein, the above indication information is indication information that the terminal can recognize the software version. It can be understood that the indication information is transparent to the terminal, that is, the terminal can obtain information related to the software version of the specific network device from the indication information. For example: the above-mentioned instruction information is unencrypted, or the above-mentioned terminal obtains an encryption sequence or secret key with the instruction information.
而上述指示信息为终端无法识别出所述软件版本的指示信息可以理解为,指示信息对于终端来说是非透明的,即终端无法从信息中获取具体的网络设备软件版本相关的信息,例如:上述指示信息的加密序列或者秘钥终端不可见,只有网络设备才知道该加密序列或者秘钥,例如:网络设备厂商或运营商才知道该加密序列或者秘钥。当然,对此不作限定,例如:在未加密的情况下,可以是终端无法解析出该指示信息指示的软件版本,如终端没有获取到指示信息与软件版本的对应关系。The above indication information is the indication information that the terminal cannot recognize the software version. It can be understood that the indication information is opaque to the terminal, that is, the terminal cannot obtain specific network device software version-related information from the information, for example: The encryption sequence or secret key of the indication information is not visible to the terminal, and only the network equipment knows the encryption sequence or secret key. For example, only the network equipment manufacturer or operator knows the encryption sequence or secret key. Of course, this is not limited. For example, in the case of unencrypted, the terminal may not be able to parse the software version indicated by the indication information, for example, the terminal does not obtain the correspondence between the indication information and the software version.
需要说明的是,本公开实施例中,虽然上述指示信息可以为终端无法识别出所述软件版本的指示信息,但终端一样可以感知不同网络设备的差异,因为,不同软件版本的指示信息的比特不同,从而终端可以感知到不同的网络设备,例如:发现终端之前连接的网络设备的软件版本与当前连接的网络设备的软件版本不同,从而可以调整算法,或者上报给网络侧,由网络侧进行测试等,以提高终端的能力。It should be noted that in the embodiments of the present disclosure, although the above-mentioned indication information may be indication information that the terminal cannot recognize the software version, the terminal can also perceive the difference between different network devices, because the bits of the indication information of different software versions Different, so that the terminal can perceive different network devices. For example, if it finds that the software version of the network device previously connected to the terminal is different from the software version of the currently connected network device, the algorithm can be adjusted or reported to the network side, which is performed by the network side. Testing, etc. to improve the capabilities of the terminal.
作为一种可选的实施方式,所述方法还包括:As an optional implementation manner, the method further includes:
向网络侧上报目标信息情况下,向网络侧设备上报所述目标信息对应的软件版本的指示信息。In the case of reporting target information to the network side, report the indication information of the software version corresponding to the target information to the network side device.
其中,上述目标信息可以是终端需要向网络侧上报的信息,例如:路测信息、日志(log)或者异常信息等等。而上述向网络侧上报可以是向步骤201中的网络设备上报,也可以是向其他网络设备上报。例如:终端从网络设备1切换到网络设备2,再从网络设备2切换到网络设备3,则终端可以向网络设备3上报网络设备1和网络设备2的软件版本的指示信息,具体可以是向网络设备3上报终端在网络设备1和网络设备2下出现的异常信息和对应的软件版本的指示信息。Wherein, the above-mentioned target information may be information that the terminal needs to report to the network side, such as drive test information, log, or abnormal information, etc. The foregoing reporting to the network side may be reported to the network device in step 201, or may be reported to other network devices. For example, if the terminal switches from network device 1 to network device 2, and then switches from network device 2 to network device 3, the terminal can report to network device 3 the indication information of the software version of network device 1 and network device 2, which can be The network device 3 reports the abnormal information of the terminal under the network device 1 and the network device 2 and the indication information of the corresponding software version.
而上述目标信息对应的软件版本的指示信息可以是,上报上述目标信息或者获取到上述目标信息时,终端获取到的最新或者当前的软件版本的指示 信息。The indication information of the software version corresponding to the target information may be the indication information of the latest or current software version acquired by the terminal when the target information is reported or the target information is acquired.
该实施方式中,由于在向网络侧上报目标信息情况下,上报所述目标信息对应的软件版本的指示信息,从而网络侧在对目标信息进行处理(例如:测试、分析)时,可以在上述指示信息所指示的软件版本的基础上进行,从而使得处理的结果更加优化,以提高网络设备的处理能力。In this embodiment, when the target information is reported to the network side, the indication information of the software version corresponding to the target information is reported, so when the network side processes the target information (for example: testing and analysis), The instructions are performed on the basis of the software version indicated by the instruction information, so that the processing result is more optimized, and the processing capacity of the network device is improved.
可选的,在所述目标信息为路测信息的情况下:Optionally, when the target information is drive test information:
所述终端在所述路测信息中上报所述路测信息对应的软件版本的指示信息;或者The terminal reports the indication information of the software version corresponding to the drive test information in the drive test information; or
所述终端将所述路测信息和所述路测信息对应的软件版本的指示信息一起上报。The terminal reports the drive test information and the indication information of the software version corresponding to the drive test information together.
其中,上述路测信息可以是最小化路测(Minimization of Drive Test,MDT)信息。Wherein, the foregoing drive test information may be Minimization of Drive Test (MDT) information.
可选的,在所述指示信息为终端能够识别出所述软件版本的指示信息的情况下,所述方法还包括:Optionally, in a case where the indication information is indication information that the terminal can recognize the software version, the method further includes:
基于所述软件版本进行适配操作。Perform adaptation operations based on the software version.
该实施方式中,可以实现在上述指示信息对于终端来说是透明的情况下,终端可以根据网络设备的软件版本及其特点进行一些适配,例如:对应某一个软件版本终端都有对应的最优终端的软件版本(如移动台识别码软件版本(International Mobile Equipment Identity software version,IMEI-SV))或者对应的一套机制或者参数设置,从而通过上述适配操作可以提高终端的性能。In this embodiment, it can be realized that when the above-mentioned indication information is transparent to the terminal, the terminal can make some adaptations according to the software version of the network device and its characteristics. For example, the terminal corresponding to a certain software version has a corresponding minimum. Optimize the software version of the terminal (such as the mobile station identification code software version (International Mobile Equipment Identity software version, IMEI-SV)) or a corresponding set of mechanisms or parameter settings, so that the performance of the terminal can be improved through the above adaptation operations.
作为一种可选的实施方式,上述终端的日志(log)中包括所述指示信息。终端在接收到网络设备下发的指示信息后,可将该指示信息写入相应的日志中。As an optional implementation manner, the log of the terminal includes the indication information. After receiving the instruction information issued by the network device, the terminal can write the instruction information into the corresponding log.
其中,上述log包括的指示信息可以是终端接收到的最新的指示信息或历史指示信息。需要说明的是,若终端包括多个log,则每个log中包括各自对应的历史指示信息,若终端包括一个1og,则在该log中写入最新的指示信息。The indication information included in the above log may be the latest indication information or historical indication information received by the terminal. It should be noted that if the terminal includes multiple logs, each log includes respective corresponding historical indication information. If the terminal includes a log, the latest indication information is written in the log.
该实施方式中,由于log包括上述指示信息,从而便于分析log中的一些问题或者帮忙运营商定位问题,以终端的性能。进一步的,终端可以向网络 侧上报终端的log,以便于网络侧进行测试和分析。In this implementation manner, since the log includes the above-mentioned indication information, it is convenient to analyze some problems in the log or help the operator locate the problem, and to determine the performance of the terminal. Further, the terminal can report the log of the terminal to the network side to facilitate testing and analysis on the network side.
本公开实施例中,接收第一信令,所述第一信令携带有网络设备的软件版本的指示信息。这样,相比相关技术,终端可以传输网络设备的软件版本的指示信息,从而提高终端的传输能力。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the first signaling is received, and the first signaling carries the indication information of the software version of the network device. In this way, compared with related technologies, the terminal can transmit the indication information of the software version of the network device, thereby improving the transmission capability of the terminal.
请参见图3,图3是本公开实施例提供的一种网络设备信息发送方法的流程图,该方法应用于网络设备,如图3所示,包括以下步骤:Please refer to FIG. 3. FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for sending network device information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method is applied to a network device. As shown in FIG. 3, it includes the following steps:
步骤301、发送第一信令,所述第一信令携带有所述网络设备的软件版本的指示信息。Step 301: Send first signaling, where the first signaling carries indication information of the software version of the network device.
可选的,所述发送第一信令之前,所述方法还包括:Optionally, before the sending the first signaling, the method further includes:
接收请求消息,所述请求消息用于请求所述网络设备下发所述指示信息。Receiving a request message, where the request message is used to request the network device to issue the instruction information.
可选的,所述第一信令还携带有如下至少一项:Optionally, the first signaling further carries at least one of the following:
所述网络设备的标识信息和所述网络设备的厂商信息。The identification information of the network device and the manufacturer information of the network device.
可选的,所述第一信令包括:Optionally, the first signaling includes:
RRC信令、MAC CE或者L1信令。RRC signaling, MAC CE or L1 signaling.
可选的,所述第一信令通过专用指示比特或者预留比特携带所述指示信息。Optionally, the first signaling carries the indication information through dedicated indication bits or reserved bits.
可选的,所述专用指示比特包括:Optionally, the dedicated indication bit includes:
第一比特域中的比特,所述第一比特域中的比特用于携带所述指示信息。Bits in the first bit field, where the bits in the first bit field are used to carry the indication information.
可选的,所述专用指示比特还包括第二比特域中的比特,所述第二比特域中的比特用于指示所述第一比特域的长度;或者Optionally, the dedicated indication bit further includes a bit in a second bit field, and the bit in the second bit field is used to indicate the length of the first bit field; or
所述网络设备发送的第二信令包括的第三比特域用于指示所述第一比特域的长度;或者The third bit field included in the second signaling sent by the network device is used to indicate the length of the first bit field; or
所述第一比特域的长度是固定长度。The length of the first bit field is a fixed length.
可选的,所述指示信息为终端能够识别出所述软件版本的指示信息;或者Optionally, the indication information is indication information that the terminal can recognize the software version; or
所述指示信息为终端无法识别出所述软件版本的指示信息。The indication information is indication information that the terminal cannot recognize the software version.
可选的,所述方法还包括:Optionally, the method further includes:
在接收终端上报目标信息的情况下,接收所述终端上报的所述目标信息对应的软件版本的指示信息。In the case where the receiving terminal reports target information, receiving the indication information of the software version corresponding to the target information reported by the terminal.
可选的,所述目标信息为路测信息;Optionally, the target information is drive test information;
其中,所述路测信息中上报有所述路测信息对应的软件版本的指示信息;或者Wherein, indication information of the software version corresponding to the drive test information is reported in the drive test information; or
所述路测信息和所述路测信息对应的软件版本的指示信息一起上报。The drive test information and the indication information of the software version corresponding to the drive test information are reported together.
可选的,所述网络设备接收的终端的log中包括所述指示信息。Optionally, the log of the terminal received by the network device includes the indication information.
需要说明的是,本实施例作为与图2所示的实施例中对应的网络设备侧的实施方式,其具体的实施方式可以参见图2所示的实施例的相关说明,以为避免重复说明,本实施例不再赘述。本实施例中,同样可以提高终端的传输能力。It should be noted that this embodiment is used as an implementation on the network device side corresponding to the embodiment shown in FIG. 2. For specific implementations, please refer to the relevant description of the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 to avoid repetitive descriptions. This embodiment will not be repeated. In this embodiment, the transmission capability of the terminal can also be improved.
请参见图4,图4是本公开实施例提供的一种终端的结构图,如图4所示,终端400包括:Please refer to FIG. 4. FIG. 4 is a structural diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 4, the terminal 400 includes:
接收模块401,用于接收第一信令,所述第一信令携带有网络设备的软件版本的指示信息。The receiving module 401 is configured to receive first signaling, where the first signaling carries indication information of the software version of the network device.
可选的,如图5所示,终端400还包括:Optionally, as shown in FIG. 5, the terminal 400 further includes:
发送模块402,用于向所述网络设备发送请求消息,所述请求消息用于请求所述网络设备下发所述指示信息。The sending module 402 is configured to send a request message to the network device, where the request message is used to request the network device to issue the instruction information.
可选的,所述第一信令还携带有如下至少一项:Optionally, the first signaling further carries at least one of the following:
所述网络设备的标识信息和所述网络设备的厂商信息。The identification information of the network device and the manufacturer information of the network device.
可选的,所述第一信令包括:Optionally, the first signaling includes:
RRC信令、MAC CE或者L1信令。RRC signaling, MAC CE or L1 signaling.
可选的,所述第一信令通过专用指示比特或者预留比特携带所述指示信息。Optionally, the first signaling carries the indication information through dedicated indication bits or reserved bits.
可选的,所述专用指示比特包括:Optionally, the dedicated indication bit includes:
第一比特域中的比特,所述第一比特域中的比特用于携带所述指示信息。Bits in the first bit field, where the bits in the first bit field are used to carry the indication information.
可选的,所述专用指示比特还包括第二比特域中的比特,所述第二比特域中的比特用于指示所述第一比特域的长度;或者Optionally, the dedicated indication bit further includes a bit in a second bit field, and the bit in the second bit field is used to indicate the length of the first bit field; or
所述终端接收的第二信令包括的第三比特域中的比特用于指示所述第一比特域的长度;或者The bits in the third bit field included in the second signaling received by the terminal are used to indicate the length of the first bit field; or
所述第一比特域的长度是固定长度。The length of the first bit field is a fixed length.
可选的,所述指示信息为终端能够识别出所述软件版本的指示信息;或者Optionally, the indication information is indication information that the terminal can recognize the software version; or
所述指示信息为终端无法识别出所述软件版本的指示信息。The indication information is indication information that the terminal cannot recognize the software version.
可选的,如图6所示,终端400还包括:Optionally, as shown in FIG. 6, the terminal 400 further includes:
上报模块403,用于向网络侧上报目标信息情况下,向网络侧设备上报所述目标信息对应的软件版本的指示信息。The reporting module 403 is configured to report the indication information of the software version corresponding to the target information to the network side device when the target information is reported to the network side.
可选的,所述目标信息为路测信息;Optionally, the target information is drive test information;
其中,所述终端在所述路测信息中上报所述路测信息对应的软件版本的指示信息;或者Wherein, the terminal reports the indication information of the software version corresponding to the drive test information in the drive test information; or
所述终端将所述路测信息和所述路测信息对应的软件版本的指示信息一起上报。The terminal reports the drive test information and the indication information of the software version corresponding to the drive test information together.
可选的,在所述指示信息为终端能够识别出所述软件版本的指示信息的情况下,如图7所示,终端400还包括:Optionally, in the case where the indication information is indication information that the terminal can recognize the software version, as shown in FIG. 7, the terminal 400 further includes:
适配模块404,用于基于所述软件版本进行适配操作。The adaptation module 404 is configured to perform adaptation operations based on the software version.
可选的,所述终端的log中包括所述指示信息。Optionally, the log of the terminal includes the indication information.
本公开实施例提供的终端能够实现图2的方法实施例中终端实现的各个过程,为避免重复,这里不再赘述,且可以提高终端的传输能力。The terminal provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can implement the various processes implemented by the terminal in the method embodiment of FIG. 2. To avoid repetition, details are not described here, and the transmission capability of the terminal can be improved.
请参见图8,图8是本公开实施例提供的一种网络设备的结构图,如图8所示,网络设备800包括:Please refer to FIG. 8. FIG. 8 is a structural diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 8, the network device 800 includes:
发送模块801,用于发送第一信令,所述第一信令携带有所述网络设备的软件版本的指示信息。The sending module 801 is configured to send first signaling, and the first signaling carries indication information of the software version of the network device.
可选的,如图9所示,网络设备800还包括:Optionally, as shown in FIG. 9, the network device 800 further includes:
第一接收模块802,用于接收请求消息,所述请求消息用于请求所述网络设备下发所述指示信息。The first receiving module 802 is configured to receive a request message, where the request message is used to request the network device to issue the instruction information.
可选的,所述第一信令还携带有如下至少一项:Optionally, the first signaling further carries at least one of the following:
所述网络设备的标识信息和所述网络设备的厂商信息。The identification information of the network device and the manufacturer information of the network device.
可选的,所述第一信令包括:Optionally, the first signaling includes:
RRC信令、MAC CE或者L1信令。RRC signaling, MAC CE or L1 signaling.
可选的,所述第一信令通过专用指示比特或者预留比特携带所述指示信 息。Optionally, the first signaling carries the indication information through dedicated indication bits or reserved bits.
可选的,所述专用指示比特包括:Optionally, the dedicated indication bit includes:
第一比特域中的比特,所述第一比特域中的比特用于携带所述指示信息。Bits in the first bit field, where the bits in the first bit field are used to carry the indication information.
可选的,所述专用指示比特还包括第二比特域中的比特,所述第二比特域中的比特用于指示所述第一比特域的长度;或者Optionally, the dedicated indication bit further includes a bit in a second bit field, and the bit in the second bit field is used to indicate the length of the first bit field; or
所述网络设备发送的第二信令包括的第三比特域用于指示所述第一比特域的长度;或者The third bit field included in the second signaling sent by the network device is used to indicate the length of the first bit field; or
所述第一比特域的长度是固定长度。The length of the first bit field is a fixed length.
可选的,所述指示信息为终端能够识别出所述软件版本的指示信息;或者Optionally, the indication information is indication information that the terminal can recognize the software version; or
所述指示信息为终端无法识别出所述软件版本的指示信息。The indication information is indication information that the terminal cannot recognize the software version.
可选的,如图10所示,网络设备800还包括:Optionally, as shown in FIG. 10, the network device 800 further includes:
第二接收模块803,用于在接收终端上报目标信息的情况下,接收所述终端上报的所述目标信息对应的软件版本的指示信息。The second receiving module 803 is configured to receive the indication information of the software version corresponding to the target information reported by the terminal when the target information is reported by the receiving terminal.
可选的,所述目标信息为路测信息;Optionally, the target information is drive test information;
其中,所述路测信息中上报有所述路测信息对应的软件版本的指示信息;或者Wherein, indication information of the software version corresponding to the drive test information is reported in the drive test information; or
所述路测信息和所述路测信息对应的软件版本的指示信息一起上报。The drive test information and the indication information of the software version corresponding to the drive test information are reported together.
可选的,所述网络设备接收的终端的log中包括所述指示信息。Optionally, the log of the terminal received by the network device includes the indication information.
本公开实施例提供的网络设备能够实现图3的方法实施例中网络设备实现的各个过程,为避免重复,这里不再赘述,且可以提高终端的传输能力。The network device provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure can implement each process implemented by the network device in the method embodiment of FIG.
图11为实现本公开各个实施例的一种终端的硬件结构示意图,FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a terminal implementing various embodiments of the present disclosure,
该终端1100包括但不限于:射频单元1101、网络模块1102、音频输出单元1103、输入单元1104、传感器1105、显示单元1106、用户输入单元1107、接口单元1108、存储器1109、处理器1110、以及电源1111等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解,图11中示出的终端结构并不构成对终端的限定,终端可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。在本公开实施例中,终端包括但不限于手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、车载终端、机器人、可穿戴设备、以及计步器等。The terminal 1100 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 1101, a network module 1102, an audio output unit 1103, an input unit 1104, a sensor 1105, a display unit 1106, a user input unit 1107, an interface unit 1108, a memory 1109, a processor 1110, and a power supply 1111 and other components. Those skilled in the art can understand that the terminal structure shown in FIG. 11 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal, and the terminal may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or arrange different components. In the embodiments of the present disclosure, terminals include but are not limited to mobile phones, tablet computers, notebook computers, palmtop computers, vehicle-mounted terminals, robots, wearable devices, and pedometers.
射频单元1101,用于接收第一信令,所述第一信令携带有网络设备的软件版本的指示信息。The radio frequency unit 1101 is configured to receive first signaling, where the first signaling carries indication information of the software version of the network device.
可选的,所述接收第一信令之前,射频单元1101还用于:Optionally, before the first signaling is received, the radio frequency unit 1101 is further configured to:
向所述网络设备发送请求消息,所述请求消息用于请求所述网络设备下发所述指示信息。Sending a request message to the network device, where the request message is used to request the network device to issue the instruction information.
可选的,所述第一信令还携带有如下至少一项:Optionally, the first signaling further carries at least one of the following:
所述网络设备的标识信息和所述网络设备的厂商信息。The identification information of the network device and the manufacturer information of the network device.
可选的,所述第一信令包括:Optionally, the first signaling includes:
RRC信令、MAC CE或者L1信令。RRC signaling, MAC CE or L1 signaling.
可选的,所述第一信令通过专用指示比特或者预留比特携带所述指示信息。Optionally, the first signaling carries the indication information through dedicated indication bits or reserved bits.
可选的,所述专用指示比特包括:Optionally, the dedicated indication bit includes:
第一比特域中的比特,所述第一比特域中的比特用于携带所述指示信息。Bits in the first bit field, where the bits in the first bit field are used to carry the indication information.
可选的,所述专用指示比特还包括第二比特域中的比特,所述第二比特域中的比特用于指示所述第一比特域的长度;或者Optionally, the dedicated indication bit further includes a bit in a second bit field, and the bit in the second bit field is used to indicate the length of the first bit field; or
所述终端接收的第二信令包括的第三比特域中的比特用于指示所述第一比特域的长度;或者The bits in the third bit field included in the second signaling received by the terminal are used to indicate the length of the first bit field; or
所述第一比特域的长度是固定长度。The length of the first bit field is a fixed length.
可选的,所述指示信息为终端能够识别出所述软件版本的指示信息;或者Optionally, the indication information is indication information that the terminal can recognize the software version; or
所述指示信息为终端无法识别出所述软件版本的指示信息。The indication information is indication information that the terminal cannot recognize the software version.
可选的,射频单元1101还用于:Optionally, the radio frequency unit 1101 is also used for:
向网络侧上报目标信息情况下,向网络侧设备上报所述目标信息对应的软件版本的指示信息。In the case of reporting target information to the network side, report the indication information of the software version corresponding to the target information to the network side device.
可选的,所述目标信息为路测信息;Optionally, the target information is drive test information;
其中,所述终端在所述路测信息中上报所述路测信息对应的软件版本的指示信息;或者Wherein, the terminal reports the indication information of the software version corresponding to the drive test information in the drive test information; or
所述终端将所述路测信息和所述路测信息对应的软件版本的指示信息一起上报。The terminal reports the drive test information and the indication information of the software version corresponding to the drive test information together.
可选的,在所述指示信息为终端能够识别出所述软件版本的指示信息的情况下,处理器1110用于:Optionally, in a case where the indication information is indication information that the terminal can recognize the software version, the processor 1110 is configured to:
基于所述软件版本进行适配操作。Perform adaptation operations based on the software version.
可选的,所述终端的日志log中包括所述指示信息。Optionally, the log of the terminal includes the indication information.
上述终端可以提高终端的传输能力。The above terminal can improve the transmission capability of the terminal.
应理解的是,本公开实施例中,射频单元1101可用于收发信息或通话过程中,信号的接收和发送,具体的,将来自基站的下行数据接收后,给处理器1110处理;另外,将上行的数据发送给基站。通常,射频单元1101包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。此外,射频单元1101还可以通过无线通信系统与网络和其他设备通信。It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the radio frequency unit 1101 can be used for receiving and sending signals in the process of sending and receiving information or talking. Specifically, after receiving downlink data from the base station, it is processed by the processor 1110; Uplink data is sent to the base station. Generally, the radio frequency unit 1101 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like. In addition, the radio frequency unit 1101 can also communicate with the network and other devices through a wireless communication system.
终端通过网络模块1102为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问,如帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等。The terminal provides users with wireless broadband Internet access through the network module 1102, such as helping users to send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media.
音频输出单元1103可以将射频单元1101或网络模块1102接收的或者在存储器1109中存储的音频数据转换成音频信号并且输出为声音。而且,音频输出单元1103还可以提供与终端1100执行的特定功能相关的音频输出(例如,呼叫信号接收声音、消息接收声音等等)。音频输出单元1103包括扬声器、蜂鸣器以及受话器等。The audio output unit 1103 can convert the audio data received by the radio frequency unit 1101 or the network module 1102 or stored in the memory 1109 into audio signals and output them as sounds. Moreover, the audio output unit 1103 may also provide audio output related to a specific function performed by the terminal 1100 (for example, call signal reception sound, message reception sound, etc.). The audio output unit 1103 includes a speaker, a buzzer, a receiver, and the like.
输入单元1104用于接收音频或视频信号。输入单元1104可以包括图形处理器(Graphics Processing Unit,GPU)11041和麦克风11042,图形处理器11041对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。处理后的图像帧可以显示在显示单元1106上。经图形处理器11041处理后的图像帧可以存储在存储器1109(或其它存储介质)中或者经由射频单元1101或网络模块1102进行发送。麦克风11042可以接收声音,并且能够将这样的声音处理为音频数据。处理后的音频数据可以在电话通话模式的情况下转换为可经由射频单元1101发送到移动通信基站的格式输出。The input unit 1104 is used to receive audio or video signals. The input unit 1104 may include a graphics processing unit (GPU) 11041 and a microphone 11042, and the graphics processor 11041 is configured to respond to images of still pictures or videos obtained by an image capture device (such as a camera) in a video capture mode or an image capture mode. Data is processed. The processed image frame can be displayed on the display unit 1106. The image frame processed by the graphics processor 11041 may be stored in the memory 1109 (or other storage medium) or sent via the radio frequency unit 1101 or the network module 1102. The microphone 11042 can receive sound, and can process such sound into audio data. The processed audio data can be converted into a format that can be sent to a mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 1101 for output in the case of a telephone call mode.
终端1100还包括至少一种传感器1105,比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地,光传感器包括环境光传感器及接近传感器,其中,环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示面板11061的亮度,接近传感器 可在终端1100移动到耳边时,关闭显示面板11061和/或背光。作为运动传感器的一种,加速计传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小,静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向,可用于识别终端姿态(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等;传感器1105还可以包括指纹传感器、压力传感器、虹膜传感器、分子传感器、陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等,在此不再赘述。The terminal 1100 further includes at least one sensor 1105, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor. The ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display panel 11061 according to the brightness of the ambient light. The proximity sensor can close the display panel 11061 and/or when the terminal 1100 is moved to the ear. Or backlight. As a kind of motion sensor, the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in various directions (usually three-axis), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary, and can be used to identify terminal posture (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, Magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, percussion), etc.; sensor 1105 can also include fingerprint sensor, pressure sensor, iris sensor, molecular sensor, gyroscope, barometer, hygrometer, thermometer, infrared Sensors, etc., will not be repeated here.
显示单元1106用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息。显示单元1106可包括显示面板11061,可以采用液晶显示器(Liquid Crystal Display,LCD)、有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,OLED)等形式来配置显示面板11061。The display unit 1106 is used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user. The display unit 1106 may include a display panel 11061, and the display panel 11061 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (Liquid Crystal Display, LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, OLED), etc.
用户输入单元1107可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息,以及产生与终端的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。具体地,用户输入单元1107包括触控面板11071以及其他输入设备11072。触控面板11071,也称为触摸屏,可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触控面板11071上或在触控面板11071附近的操作)。触控面板11071可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中,触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位,并检测触摸操作带来的信号,将信号传送给触摸控制器;触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息,并将它转换成触点坐标,再送给处理器1110,接收处理器1110发来的命令并加以执行。此外,可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触控面板11071。除了触控面板11071,用户输入单元1107还可以包括其他输入设备11072。具体地,其他输入设备11072可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆,在此不再赘述。The user input unit 1107 can be used to receive inputted numeric or character information, and generate key signal input related to user settings and function control of the terminal. Specifically, the user input unit 1107 includes a touch panel 11071 and other input devices 11072. The touch panel 11071, also known as a touch screen, can collect user touch operations on or near it (for example, the user uses any suitable objects or accessories such as fingers, stylus, etc.) on the touch panel 11071 or near the touch panel 11071. operating). The touch panel 11071 may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller. Among them, the touch detection device detects the user's touch position, detects the signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into contact coordinates, and then sends it The processor 1110 receives and executes the command sent by the processor 1110. In addition, the touch panel 11071 can be implemented in multiple types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic wave. In addition to the touch panel 11071, the user input unit 1107 may also include other input devices 11072. Specifically, other input devices 11072 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackball, mouse, and joystick, which will not be repeated here.
进一步的,触控面板11071可覆盖在显示面板11061上,当触控面板11071检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后,传送给处理器1110以确定触摸事件的类型,随后处理器1110根据触摸事件的类型在显示面板11061上提供相应的视觉输出。虽然在图11中,触控面板11071与显示面板11061是作为两个独立的部件来实现终端的输入和输出功能,但是在某些实施例中,可以将触控面板11071与显示面板11061集成而实现终端的输入和输出功能,具体此处不 做限定。Further, the touch panel 11071 can cover the display panel 11061. When the touch panel 11071 detects a touch operation on or near it, it is transmitted to the processor 1110 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 1110 determines the type of the touch event. The type of event provides corresponding visual output on the display panel 11061. Although in FIG. 11, the touch panel 11071 and the display panel 11061 are used as two independent components to realize the input and output functions of the terminal, in some embodiments, the touch panel 11071 and the display panel 11061 may be integrated Realize the input and output functions of the terminal, which are not limited here.
接口单元1108为外部装置与终端1100连接的接口。例如,外部装置可以包括有线或无线头戴式耳机端口、外部电源(或电池充电器)端口、有线或无线数据端口、存储卡端口、用于连接具有识别模块的装置的端口、音频输入/输出(input/output,I/O)端口、视频I/O端口、耳机端口等等。接口单元1108可以用于接收来自外部装置的输入(例如,数据信息、电力等等)并且将接收到的输入传输到终端1100内的一个或多个元件或者可以用于在终端1100和外部装置之间传输数据。The interface unit 1108 is an interface for connecting an external device with the terminal 1100. For example, the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power source (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device with an identification module, audio input/output (input/output, I/O) port, video I/O port, headphone port, etc. The interface unit 1108 may be used to receive input (for example, data information, power, etc.) from an external device and transmit the received input to one or more elements in the terminal 1100 or may be used to communicate between the terminal 1100 and the external device. Transfer data between.
存储器1109可用于存储软件程序以及各种数据。存储器1109可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等;存储数据区可存储根据手机的使用所创建的数据(比如音频数据、电话本等)等。此外,存储器1109可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。The memory 1109 can be used to store software programs and various data. The memory 1109 may mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area. The program storage area may store an operating system, an application program required by at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.), etc.; Data (such as audio data, phone book, etc.) created by the use of mobile phones. In addition, the memory 1109 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.
处理器1110是终端的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个终端的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器1109内的软件程序和/或模块,以及调用存储在存储器1109内的数据,执行终端的各种功能和处理数据,从而对终端进行整体监控。处理器1110可包括一个或多个处理单元;可选的,处理器1110可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器1110中。The processor 1110 is the control center of the terminal. It uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire terminal, and executes by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 1109, and calling data stored in the memory 1109. Various functions of the terminal and processing data, so as to monitor the terminal as a whole. The processor 1110 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 1110 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor. The application processor mainly processes the operating system, user interface, and application programs, etc. The adjustment processor mainly deals with wireless communication. It can be understood that the foregoing modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 1110.
终端1100还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源1111(比如电池),可选的,电源1111可以通过电源管理系统与处理器1110逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。The terminal 1100 may also include a power source 1111 (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components. Optionally, the power source 1111 may be logically connected to the processor 1110 through a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption management through the power management system. And other functions.
另外,终端1100包括一些未示出的功能模块,在此不再赘述。In addition, the terminal 1100 includes some functional modules not shown, which will not be repeated here.
可选的,本公开实施例还提供一种终端,包括处理器1110,存储器1109,存储在存储器1109上并可在所述处理器1110上运行的计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器1110执行时实现上述网络设备信息接收方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。Optionally, an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a terminal, including a processor 1110, a memory 1109, a computer program stored on the memory 1109 and capable of running on the processor 1110, when the computer program is executed by the processor 1110 Each process of the foregoing embodiment of the method for receiving network device information is implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved. In order to avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
参见图12,图12是本公开实施例提供的另一种网络设备的结构图,如图12所示,该网络设备1200包括:处理器1201、收发机1202、存储器1203和总线接口,其中:Referring to FIG. 12, FIG. 12 is a structural diagram of another network device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 12, the network device 1200 includes: a processor 1201, a transceiver 1202, a memory 1203, and a bus interface, where:
收发机1202,用于发送第一信令,所述第一信令携带有所述网络设备的软件版本的指示信息。The transceiver 1202 is configured to send first signaling, and the first signaling carries indication information of the software version of the network device.
可选的,所述发送第一信令之前,收发机1202还用于:Optionally, before the first signaling is sent, the transceiver 1202 is further configured to:
接收请求消息,所述请求消息用于请求所述网络设备下发所述指示信息。Receiving a request message, where the request message is used to request the network device to issue the instruction information.
可选的,所述第一信令还携带有如下至少一项:Optionally, the first signaling further carries at least one of the following:
所述网络设备的标识信息和所述网络设备的厂商信息。The identification information of the network device and the manufacturer information of the network device.
可选的,所述第一信令包括:Optionally, the first signaling includes:
RRC信令、MAC CE或者L1信令。RRC signaling, MAC CE or L1 signaling.
可选的,所述第一信令通过专用指示比特或者预留比特携带所述指示信息。Optionally, the first signaling carries the indication information through dedicated indication bits or reserved bits.
可选的,所述专用指示比特包括:Optionally, the dedicated indication bit includes:
第一比特域中的比特,所述第一比特域中的比特用于携带所述指示信息。Bits in the first bit field, where the bits in the first bit field are used to carry the indication information.
可选的,所述专用指示比特还包括第二比特域中的比特,所述第二比特域中的比特用于指示所述第一比特域的长度;或者Optionally, the dedicated indication bit further includes a bit in a second bit field, and the bit in the second bit field is used to indicate the length of the first bit field; or
所述网络设备发送的第二信令包括的第三比特域用于指示所述第一比特域的长度;或者The third bit field included in the second signaling sent by the network device is used to indicate the length of the first bit field; or
所述第一比特域的长度是固定长度。The length of the first bit field is a fixed length.
可选的,所述指示信息为终端能够识别出所述软件版本的指示信息;或者Optionally, the indication information is indication information that the terminal can recognize the software version; or
所述指示信息为终端无法识别出所述软件版本的指示信息。The indication information is indication information that the terminal cannot recognize the software version.
可选的,收发机1202还用于:Optionally, the transceiver 1202 is also used for:
在接收终端上报目标信息的情况下,接收所述终端上报的所述目标信息对应的软件版本的指示信息。In the case where the receiving terminal reports target information, receiving the indication information of the software version corresponding to the target information reported by the terminal.
可选的,所述目标信息为路测信息;Optionally, the target information is drive test information;
其中,所述路测信息中上报有所述路测信息对应的软件版本的指示信息;或者Wherein, indication information of the software version corresponding to the drive test information is reported in the drive test information; or
所述路测信息和所述路测信息对应的软件版本的指示信息一起上报。The drive test information and the indication information of the software version corresponding to the drive test information are reported together.
可选的,所述网络设备接收的终端的log中包括所述指示信息。Optionally, the log of the terminal received by the network device includes the indication information.
上述网络设备可以提高终端的传输能力。The above-mentioned network equipment can improve the transmission capacity of the terminal.
其中,收发机1202,用于在处理器1201的控制下接收和发送数据,所述收发机1202包括至少两个天线端口。The transceiver 1202 is configured to receive and send data under the control of the processor 1201, and the transceiver 1202 includes at least two antenna ports.
在图12中,总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥,具体由处理器1201代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器1203代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起,这些都是本领域所公知的,因此,本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口提供接口。收发机1202可以是多个元件,即包括发送机和接收机,提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元。针对不同的用户设备,用户接口1204还可以是能够外接内接需要设备的接口,连接的设备包括但不限于小键盘、显示器、扬声器、麦克风、操纵杆等。In FIG. 12, the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges. Specifically, one or more processors represented by the processor 1201 and various circuits of the memory represented by the memory 1203 are linked together. The bus architecture can also link various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, power management circuits, etc., which are all known in the art, and therefore, no further descriptions are provided herein. The bus interface provides the interface. The transceiver 1202 may be a plurality of elements, that is, including a transmitter and a receiver, and provide a unit for communicating with various other devices on a transmission medium. For different user equipment, the user interface 1204 may also be an interface capable of connecting externally and internally with the required equipment. The connected equipment includes but not limited to a keypad, a display, a speaker, a microphone, a joystick, etc.
处理器1201负责管理总线架构和通常的处理,存储器1203可以存储处理器1201在执行操作时所使用的数据。The processor 1201 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 1203 can store data used by the processor 1201 when performing operations.
可选的,本公开实施例还提供一种网络设备,包括处理器1201,存储器1203,存储在存储器1203上并可在所述处理器1201上运行的计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器1201执行时实现上述网络设备信息发送方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。Optionally, the embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a network device, including a processor 1201, a memory 1203, a computer program stored on the memory 1203 and running on the processor 1201, and the computer program is executed by the processor 1201 Each process of the foregoing embodiment of the method for sending network device information is realized at a time, and the same technical effect can be achieved. In order to avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
本公开实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现本公开实施例提供的网络设备信息接收方法,或者,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现本公开实施例提供的网络设备信息发送方法,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。其中,所述的计算机可读存储介质,如只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。The embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a computer-readable storage medium, and a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the method for receiving network device information provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is implemented, or the computer When the program is executed by the processor, the method for sending network device information provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is realized, and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid repetition, details are not described here. Wherein, the computer readable storage medium, such as read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包 括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that in this article, the terms "include", "include" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, It also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to the process, method, article, or device. If there are no more restrictions, the element defined by the sentence "including a..." does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device that includes the element.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本公开的技术方案本质上或者说对相关技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络设备等)执行本公开各个实施例所述的方法。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the method of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus the necessary general hardware platform. Of course, it can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is better.的实施方式。 Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present disclosure essentially or the part that contributes to the related technology can be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) ) Includes several instructions to make a terminal (which can be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) execute the method described in each embodiment of the present disclosure.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本公开的范围。A person of ordinary skill in the art may be aware that the units and algorithm steps of the examples described in combination with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented by electronic hardware or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are executed by hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraint conditions of the technical solution. Professionals and technicians can use different methods for each specific application to implement the described functions, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of the present disclosure.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and conciseness of description, the specific working process of the above-described system, device, and unit can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
在本申请所提供的实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed device and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division, and there may be other divisions in actual implementation, for example, multiple units or components can be combined or It can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented. In addition, the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solutions of the embodiments.
另外,在本公开各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。In addition, the functional units in the various embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本公开的技术方案本质上或者说对相关技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本公开各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、ROM、RAM、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。If the function is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present disclosure essentially or the part that contributes to the related technology can be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions to make a A computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) executes all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present disclosure. The aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, ROM, RAM, magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程,是可以通过计算机程序来控制相关的硬件来完成,所述的程序可存储于计算机可读取存储介质中,该程序在执行时,可包括如上述各方法的实施例的流程。其中,所述的存储介质可为磁碟、光盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)或随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)等。A person of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the processes in the above-mentioned embodiment methods can be implemented by controlling the relevant hardware through a computer program. The program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. When executed, it may include the procedures of the above-mentioned method embodiments. Wherein, the storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disc, a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), or a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), etc.
可以理解的是,本公开实施例描述的这些实施例可以用硬件、软件、固件、中间件、微码或其组合来实现。对于硬件实现,模块、单元、子单元可以实现在一个或多个专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuits,ASIC)、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSP Device,DSPD)、可编程逻辑设备(Programmable Logic Device,PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)、通用处理器、控制器、微控制器、微处理器、用于执行本公开所述功能的其它电子单元或其组合中。It can be understood that the embodiments described in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be implemented by hardware, software, firmware, middleware, microcode, or a combination thereof. For hardware implementation, modules, units, and sub-units can be implemented in one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASIC), Digital Signal Processor (DSP), Digital Signal Processing Device (DSP Device, DSPD) ), Programmable Logic Device (PLD), Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), general-purpose processors, controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, used to implement Described functions in other electronic units or combinations thereof.
对于软件实现,可通过执行本公开实施例所述功能的模块(例如过程、函数等)来实现本公开实施例所述的技术。软件代码可存储在存储器中并通过处理器执行。存储器可以在处理器中或在处理器外部实现。For software implementation, the technology described in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be implemented through modules (for example, procedures, functions, etc.) that perform the functions described in the embodiments of the present disclosure. The software codes can be stored in the memory and executed by the processor. The memory can be implemented in the processor or external to the processor.
上面结合附图对本公开的实施例进行了描述,但是本公开并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本公开的启示下,在不脱离本公开宗旨和权利要求 所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,均属于本公开的保护之内。The embodiments of the present disclosure are described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present disclosure is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiments. The above-mentioned specific embodiments are only illustrative and not restrictive. Those of ordinary skill in the art are Under the enlightenment of the present disclosure, many forms can be made without departing from the purpose of the present disclosure and the scope of protection of the claims, all of which fall within the protection of the present disclosure.

Claims (28)

  1. 一种网络设备信息接收方法,应用于终端,包括:A method for receiving network device information, applied to a terminal, includes:
    接收第一信令,所述第一信令携带有网络设备的软件版本的指示信息。Receive first signaling, where the first signaling carries indication information of the software version of the network device.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述接收第一信令之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein, before the receiving the first signaling, the method further comprises:
    向所述网络设备发送请求消息,所述请求消息用于请求所述网络设备下发所述指示信息。Sending a request message to the network device, where the request message is used to request the network device to issue the instruction information.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述第一信令还携带有如下至少一项:The method according to claim 1, wherein the first signaling further carries at least one of the following:
    所述网络设备的标识信息和所述网络设备的厂商信息。The identification information of the network device and the manufacturer information of the network device.
  4. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述第一信令包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the first signaling comprises:
    无线资源控制RRC信令、媒体接入控制控制单元MAC CE或者层一L1信令。Radio resource control RRC signaling, media access control control unit MAC CE or layer 1 L1 signaling.
  5. 如权利要求4所述的方法,其中,所述第一信令通过专用指示比特或者预留比特携带所述指示信息。The method according to claim 4, wherein the first signaling carries the indication information through dedicated indication bits or reserved bits.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的方法,其中,所述专用指示比特包括:The method of claim 5, wherein the dedicated indication bit comprises:
    第一比特域中的比特,所述第一比特域中的比特用于携带所述指示信息。Bits in the first bit field, where the bits in the first bit field are used to carry the indication information.
  7. 如权利要求6所述的方法,其中,所述专用指示比特还包括第二比特域中的比特,所述第二比特域中的比特用于指示所述第一比特域的长度;或者7. The method of claim 6, wherein the dedicated indication bit further comprises a bit in a second bit field, and the bit in the second bit field is used to indicate the length of the first bit field; or
    所述终端接收的第二信令包括的第三比特域中的比特用于指示所述第一比特域的长度;或者The bits in the third bit field included in the second signaling received by the terminal are used to indicate the length of the first bit field; or
    所述第一比特域的长度是固定长度。The length of the first bit field is a fixed length.
  8. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述指示信息为终端能够识别出所述软件版本的指示信息;或者The method according to claim 1, wherein the indication information is indication information that the terminal can recognize the software version; or
    所述指示信息为终端无法识别出所述软件版本的指示信息。The indication information is indication information that the terminal cannot recognize the software version.
  9. 如权利要求1所述的方法,还包括:The method of claim 1, further comprising:
    向网络侧上报目标信息情况下,向网络侧设备上报所述目标信息对应的 软件版本的指示信息。In the case of reporting target information to the network side, report the indication information of the software version corresponding to the target information to the network side device.
  10. 如权利要求9所述的方法,其中,所述目标信息为路测信息;9. The method of claim 9, wherein the target information is drive test information;
    其中,所述终端在所述路测信息中上报所述路测信息对应的软件版本的指示信息;或者Wherein, the terminal reports the indication information of the software version corresponding to the drive test information in the drive test information; or
    所述终端将所述路测信息和所述路测信息对应的软件版本的指示信息一起上报。The terminal reports the drive test information and the indication information of the software version corresponding to the drive test information together.
  11. 如权利要求8所述的方法,其中,在所述指示信息为终端能够识别出所述软件版本的指示信息的情况下,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 8, wherein, in the case that the indication information is indication information that the terminal can recognize the software version, the method further comprises:
    基于所述软件版本进行适配操作。Perform adaptation operations based on the software version.
  12. 如权利要求1至11中任一项所述的方法,其中,所述终端的日志log中包括所述指示信息。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the log of the terminal includes the indication information.
  13. 一种网络设备信息发送方法,应用于网络设备,包括:A method for sending network device information, applied to a network device, includes:
    发送第一信令,所述第一信令携带有所述网络设备的软件版本的指示信息。Send first signaling, where the first signaling carries indication information of the software version of the network device.
  14. 如权利要求13所述的方法,其中,所述发送第一信令之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 13, wherein, before the sending the first signaling, the method further comprises:
    接收请求消息,所述请求消息用于请求所述网络设备下发所述指示信息。Receiving a request message, where the request message is used to request the network device to issue the instruction information.
  15. 如权利要求13所述的方法,其中,所述第一信令还携带有如下至少一项:The method according to claim 13, wherein the first signaling further carries at least one of the following:
    所述网络设备的标识信息和所述网络设备的厂商信息。The identification information of the network device and the manufacturer information of the network device.
  16. 如权利要求13所述的方法,其中,所述第一信令包括:The method of claim 13, wherein the first signaling comprises:
    无线资源控制RRC信令、媒体接入控制控制单元MAC CE或者层一L1信令。Radio resource control RRC signaling, media access control control unit MAC CE or layer 1 L1 signaling.
  17. 如权利要求16所述的方法,其中,所述第一信令通过专用指示比特或者预留比特携带所述指示信息。The method according to claim 16, wherein the first signaling carries the indication information through dedicated indication bits or reserved bits.
  18. 如权利要求17所述的方法,其中,所述专用指示比特包括:The method of claim 17, wherein the dedicated indication bit comprises:
    第一比特域中的比特,所述第一比特域中的比特用于携带所述指示信息。Bits in the first bit field, where the bits in the first bit field are used to carry the indication information.
  19. 如权利要求18所述的方法,其中,所述专用指示比特还包括第二比特域中的比特,所述第二比特域中的比特用于指示所述第一比特域的长度; 或者The method according to claim 18, wherein the dedicated indication bit further comprises a bit in a second bit field, and the bit in the second bit field is used to indicate the length of the first bit field; or
    所述网络设备发送的第二信令包括的第三比特域用于指示所述第一比特域的长度;或者The third bit field included in the second signaling sent by the network device is used to indicate the length of the first bit field; or
    所述第一比特域的长度是固定长度。The length of the first bit field is a fixed length.
  20. 如权利要求13所述的方法,其中,所述指示信息为终端能够识别出所述软件版本的指示信息;或者The method according to claim 13, wherein the indication information is indication information that the terminal can recognize the software version; or
    所述指示信息为终端无法识别出所述软件版本的指示信息。The indication information is indication information that the terminal cannot recognize the software version.
  21. 如权利要求13所述的方法,还包括:The method of claim 13, further comprising:
    在接收终端上报目标信息的情况下,接收所述终端上报的所述目标信息对应的软件版本的指示信息。In the case where the receiving terminal reports target information, receiving the indication information of the software version corresponding to the target information reported by the terminal.
  22. 如权利要求21所述的方法,其中,所述目标信息为路测信息;The method according to claim 21, wherein the target information is drive test information;
    其中,所述路测信息中上报有所述路测信息对应的软件版本的指示信息;或者Wherein, indication information of the software version corresponding to the drive test information is reported in the drive test information; or
    所述路测信息和所述路测信息对应的软件版本的指示信息一起上报。The drive test information and the indication information of the software version corresponding to the drive test information are reported together.
  23. 如权利要求13至22中任一项所述的方法,其中,所述网络设备接收的终端的日志log中包括所述指示信息。The method according to any one of claims 13 to 22, wherein the log of the terminal received by the network device includes the indication information.
  24. 一种终端,包括:A terminal, including:
    接收模块,用于接收第一信令,所述第一信令携带有网络设备的软件版本的指示信息。The receiving module is configured to receive first signaling, where the first signaling carries indication information of the software version of the network device.
  25. 一种网络设备,包括:A network device, including:
    发送模块,用于发送第一信令,所述第一信令携带有所述网络设备的软件版本的指示信息。The sending module is configured to send first signaling, and the first signaling carries indication information of the software version of the network device.
  26. 一种终端,包括:存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序,所述程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至12中任一项所述的网络设备信息接收方法中的步骤。A terminal, comprising: a memory, a processor, and a program stored on the memory and capable of running on the processor, and when the program is executed by the processor, implements any one of claims 1 to 12 The steps in the method for receiving network device information.
  27. 一种网络设备,包括:存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序,所述程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求13至23中任一项所述的网络设备信息发送方法中的步骤。A network device comprising: a memory, a processor, and a program stored on the memory and capable of running on the processor, and the program is executed by the processor to implement any one of claims 13 to 23 The steps in the method for sending network device information as described in item.
  28. 一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算 机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至12中任一项所述的网络设备信息接收方法中的步骤,或者,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求13至23中任一项所述的网络设备信息发送方法中的步骤。A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method for receiving network device information according to any one of claims 1 to 12 is implemented Or, when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps in the method for sending network device information according to any one of claims 13 to 23 are implemented.
PCT/CN2020/103105 2019-08-09 2020-07-20 Network device information receiving method, transmitting method, terminal, and network device WO2021027500A1 (en)

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