CN111835485B - Network equipment information receiving method, sending method, terminal and network equipment - Google Patents
Network equipment information receiving method, sending method, terminal and network equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN111835485B CN111835485B CN201910734008.3A CN201910734008A CN111835485B CN 111835485 B CN111835485 B CN 111835485B CN 201910734008 A CN201910734008 A CN 201910734008A CN 111835485 B CN111835485 B CN 111835485B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0053—Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention provides a method for receiving and sending network equipment information, a terminal and network equipment, wherein the method comprises the following steps: receiving a first signaling, wherein the first signaling carries indication information of a software version of network equipment. According to the embodiment of the invention, the transmission capability of the terminal can be improved.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method for receiving and sending network device information, a terminal, and a network device.
Background
Some communication systems often transmit air interface related information between a terminal and a network device, for example: scheduling of air interface resources, air interface data, air interface control signaling, air interface quality information and the like. Alternatively, terminal capability information, identification, and other terminal related information may also be transmitted. Therefore, only the related information of the air interface and the related information of the terminal can be transmitted, so that the transmission capability of the terminal is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a network equipment information receiving method, a network equipment information sending method, a terminal and network equipment, and aims to solve the problem that the transmission capability of the terminal is poor.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for receiving network device information, which is applied to a terminal, and includes:
receiving a first signaling, wherein the first signaling carries indication information of a software version of network equipment.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for sending network device information, which is applied to a network device, and includes:
and sending a first signaling, wherein the first signaling carries indication information of the software version of the network equipment.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal, including:
the receiving module is used for receiving a first signaling, and the first signaling carries indication information of a software version of the network device.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a network device, including:
a sending module, configured to send a first signaling, where the first signaling carries indication information of a software version of the network device.
In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal, including: the network equipment information receiving method comprises a memory, a processor and a program which is stored on the memory and can run on the processor, wherein the program realizes the steps in the network equipment information receiving method provided by the embodiment of the invention when being executed by the processor.
In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a network device, including: the network equipment information sending method comprises a memory, a processor and a program which is stored on the memory and can run on the processor, wherein the program realizes the steps in the network equipment information sending method provided by the embodiment of the invention when being executed by the processor.
In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements steps in a network device information receiving method provided in the embodiment of the present invention, or the computer program, when executed by the processor, implements steps in a network device information sending method provided in the embodiment of the present invention.
In the embodiment of the invention, a first signaling is received, wherein the first signaling carries indication information of a software version of network equipment. Therefore, compared with the prior art, the terminal can transmit the indication information of the software version of the network equipment, so that the transmission capability of the terminal is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a block diagram of a network system to which an embodiment of the present invention is applicable;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of a method for receiving network device information according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a flowchart of a method for sending network device information according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a block diagram of another terminal provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a block diagram of another terminal provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a block diagram of another terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a block diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a block diagram of another network device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a block diagram of another network device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a block diagram of another terminal provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a block diagram of another network device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, in the description and claims of this application, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Furthermore, the use of "and/or" in the specification and claims means that at least one of the connected objects, such as a and/or B, means that three cases, a alone, B alone, and both a and B, exist.
In the embodiments of the present invention, words such as "exemplary" or "for example" are used to mean serving as examples, illustrations or descriptions. Any embodiment or design described as "exemplary" or "e.g.," an embodiment of the present invention is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, use of the word "exemplary" or "such as" is intended to present concepts related in a concrete fashion.
Embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The network equipment information receiving method, the network equipment information sending method, the terminal and the network equipment provided by the embodiment of the invention can be applied to a wireless communication system. The wireless communication system may be a New Radio (NR) system, an Evolved Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, or a subsequent Evolution communication system.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a structural diagram of a network system to which an embodiment of the present invention is applicable, and as shown in fig. 1, the network system includes a terminal 11 and a network device 12, where the terminal 11 may be a User Equipment (UE) or other terminal-side devices, for example: a terminal side Device such as a Mobile phone, a Tablet Personal Computer (Tablet Personal Computer), a Laptop Computer (Laptop Computer), a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), a Mobile Internet Device (MID), a Wearable Device (Wearable Device), or a robot, it should be noted that a specific type of the terminal 11 is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention. The network device 12 may be a 4G base station, or a 5G base station, or a later-version base station, or a base station in another communication system, or referred to as a node B, an evolved node B, or a Transmission Reception Point (TRP), or an Access Point (AP), or another vocabulary in the field, and the network device is not limited to a specific technical vocabulary as long as the same technical effect is achieved. In addition, the network device 12 may be a Master Node (MN) or a Secondary Node (SN). It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, only the 5G base station is taken as an example, but the specific type of the network device is not limited.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a flowchart of a method for receiving network device information according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the method is applied to a terminal, and as shown in fig. 2, the method includes the following steps:
The first signaling may be a first signaling sent by a receiving network device, and the first signaling includes but is not limited to: radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling, Medium Access Control Element (MAC CE) signaling, or layer one (L1) signaling. Further, the RRC signaling may be System Information Block (SIB) signaling, such as SIB1 or other SIB signaling, or the RRC signaling may be dedicated RRC (dedicated RRC) signaling. The L1 signaling may be a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) or a reference signal.
The software version may be version information, such as a version number, of software installed in the network device.
In the embodiment of the invention, through the steps, the terminal can transmit the indication information of the software version of the network equipment, thereby improving the transmission capability of the terminal. In addition, since the network device indicates its software version to the terminal, the terminal can recognize different network devices, i.e., perceive the difference of different network devices. Furthermore, the terminal obtains the indication information, so that the terminal can perform corresponding algorithm optimization, and better air interface interaction operation can be realized. Additionally, in some tests, knowing the software version of the network device advantageously solves problems found in the tests, particularly problems related to the software version of the network device.
As an optional implementation manner, before the receiving the first signaling, the method further includes:
and sending a request message to the network equipment, wherein the request message is used for requesting the network equipment to issue the indication information.
In this embodiment, the indication information can be sent according to a request of a terminal, so that sending to a terminal that does not need the indication information can be avoided, thereby saving resource overhead.
Of course, in the embodiment of the present invention, the indication information is not limited to be sent through the request message, and for example: the network device may actively transmit the above indication information, etc.
As an optional implementation manner, the first signaling further carries at least one of the following:
identification information of the network device and vendor information of the network device.
The identification information and the vendor information may be indicated by the indication information or represented by other information carried by the first signaling.
In this embodiment, since at least one of the identification information and the vendor information of the network device is further sent, the terminal can identify the network devices of different vendors or the network devices of different software versions of the same vendor, which is more beneficial to improving the terminal capability, for example: more reasonable algorithm optimization is made, and problems related to the identification information and the manufacturer information are easier to find during testing.
As an optional implementation manner, the first signaling carries the indication information through a dedicated indication bit or a reserved bit.
The dedicated indication bit may be a bit dedicated to carry the indication information, for example: adding the dedicated indication bit in the signaling defined in the protocol to carry the indication information, where the dedicated indication bit may also be referred to as a new bit. And the reserved bits may be bits unused by the first signaling reservation.
In this embodiment, since the dedicated indication bit or the reserved bit carries the indication information, multiplexing the first signaling can be achieved without adding additional signaling. It is worth pointing out that the dedicated indication bit or the reserved bit carries indication information that does not affect other bit fields of the first signaling.
Optionally, the dedicated indication bit includes:
bits in a first bit field, the bits in the first bit field for carrying the indication information.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, a bit field may also be referred to as an Information Element (IE).
In this embodiment, the indication information may be carried by an independent bit field to distinguish other bit fields of the first signaling, so as to avoid confusion of carried information.
In one implementation, the dedicated indication bits further include bits in a second bit field, the bits in the second bit field indicating a length of the first bit field.
Therefore, the length of the first bit field can be flexibly indicated through the second bit field, so that the length of the first bit field can be flexibly changed, and the overhead of first signaling can be saved.
In another implementation, the bits in the third bit field included in the second signaling received by the terminal are used to indicate the length of the first bit field.
Therefore, the length of the first bit field flexibly indicated by the third bit field included in the second signaling can be realized, so that the length of the first bit field is flexibly variable, and the overhead of the first signaling is saved.
It should be noted that, in an implementation manner that the first signaling includes the second bit field or the second signaling includes the third bit field, the first bit field may be valid only when the first signaling includes the second bit field or the second signaling includes the third bit field.
For example: taking the first signaling as SIB1 as an example, SIB1 is used to carry the indication Information of the software version of the network device, and a dedicated bit (or referred to as a new bit) is used, so that the number of bits occupied by the first bit field carrying the indication Information of the software version is given by the second bit field in SIB1 and/or the third bit field in Remaining System Information (RMSI). The second bit field and the third bit field are optional, and the first bit field is effective when SIB1 exists in the second bit field or the third bit field exists in RMIS;
specifically, when the second bit field or the third bit field indicates that the number of bits of the first bit field is N, the first bit field has 2^ N code points (codepoints), and no more than 2^ N software versions (which may contain vendor information of network devices) indicating that the network deployed by the current operator exists. The specific correspondence may be given by the operator.
In yet another implementation, the length of the first bit field is a fixed length. Thus, no extra bits are needed to indicate the length of the first bit field to save overhead of the first signaling or the second signaling.
Taking the first signaling as an SIB as an example, and using a dedicated bit (or referred to as a newly added bit) to indicate, the bit field length of the dedicated bit is fixed to N, that is, there are 2^ N codepoints, and each codepoint may indicate that there are no more than 2^ N software versions (which may include vendor information of network devices) of a network deployed by a current operator. The specific correspondence may be given by an operator.
It should be noted that the first bit is optional, for example: the dedicated bit may be added to a bit field defined in the first signaling.
As an optional implementation manner, the indication information is indication information that a terminal can recognize the software version; or
The indication information is the indication information that the terminal can not recognize the software version.
The indication information that the terminal can recognize the software version may be understood as that the indication information is transparent to the terminal, that is, the terminal may obtain information related to the software version of the specific network device from the indication information. For example: the indication information is unencrypted, or the terminal acquires an encryption sequence or a key with the indication information.
The indication information indicating that the terminal cannot recognize the software version may be understood as that the indication information is non-transparent to the terminal, that is, the terminal cannot acquire information related to a specific software version of the network device from the information, for example: the encryption sequence or key of the indication information is invisible, and only the network device knows the encryption sequence or key, for example: the network equipment manufacturer or operator knows the encryption sequence or key. Of course, this is not limited, for example: in the case of not encrypting, the terminal may not be able to analyze the software version indicated by the indication information, for example, the terminal does not obtain the corresponding relationship between the indication information and the software version.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, although the indication information may be indication information that the terminal cannot recognize the software version, the terminal may perceive a difference between different network devices, because bits of the indication information of different software versions are different, so that the terminal may perceive different network devices, for example: the software version of the network device connected before the terminal is found to be different from the software version of the network device connected currently, so that the algorithm can be adjusted or reported to the network side, the network side performs testing and the like, and the capability of the terminal is improved.
As an optional implementation, the method further comprises:
and reporting the indication information of the software version corresponding to the target information to network side equipment under the condition of reporting the target information to the network side.
The target information may be information that the terminal needs to report to the network side, for example: drive test information, log (log) or exception information, etc. The reporting to the network side may be reporting to the network device in step 201, or reporting to other network devices. For example: the terminal is switched from the network device 1 to the network device 2, and then switched from the network device 2 to the network device 3, so that the terminal can report the indication information of the software versions of the network device 1 and the network device 2 to the network device 3, specifically, the terminal can report the abnormal information and the indication information of the corresponding software versions of the terminal under the network device 1 and the network device 2 to the network device 3.
The indication information of the software version corresponding to the target information may be the indication information of the latest or current software version acquired by the terminal when the target information is reported or acquired.
In this embodiment, when the target information is reported to the network side, the indication information of the software version corresponding to the target information is reported, so that the network side can process (for example, test and analyze) the target information on the basis of the software version indicated by the indication information, and thus, the processing result is more optimized, and the processing capability of the network device is improved.
Optionally, in a case that the target information is drive test information:
the terminal reports indication information of a software version corresponding to the drive test information in the drive test information; or
And the terminal reports the drive test information and the indication information of the software version corresponding to the drive test information together.
The Drive Test information may be Minimization of Drive Test (MDT) information.
Optionally, in a case that the indication information is indication information that the terminal can recognize the software version, the method further includes:
and performing adaptation operation based on the software version.
In this embodiment, it can be realized that, in the case that the above-mentioned indication information is transparent for the terminal, the terminal may perform some adaptations according to the software version of the network device and its characteristics, for example: the terminal corresponding to a certain software version has a corresponding software version of an optimal terminal (such as a Mobile Equipment Identity software version (IMEI-SV)) or a corresponding set of mechanism or parameter setting, so that the performance of the terminal can be improved through the adaptation operation.
As an optional implementation manner, the log (log) of the terminal includes the indication information. After receiving the indication information sent by the network device, the terminal can write the indication information into the corresponding log.
The indication information included in the log may be the latest indication information or history indication information received by the terminal. It should be noted that, if the terminal includes a plurality of logs, each log includes the corresponding history indication information, and if the terminal includes one 1og, the latest indication information is written in the log.
In this embodiment, since the log includes the above indication information, it is convenient to analyze some problems in the log or help the operator to locate problems for the performance of the terminal. Furthermore, the terminal can report the log of the terminal to the network side, so that the network side can test and analyze conveniently.
In the embodiment of the invention, a first signaling is received, wherein the first signaling carries indication information of a software version of network equipment. Therefore, compared with the prior art, the terminal can transmit the indication information of the software version of the network equipment, so that the transmission capability of the terminal is improved.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a flowchart of a method for sending network device information according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the method is applied to a network device, and as shown in fig. 3, the method includes the following steps:
Optionally, before the sending the first signaling, the method further includes:
and receiving a request message, wherein the request message is used for requesting the network equipment to issue the indication information.
Optionally, the first signaling further carries at least one of the following:
identification information of the network device and vendor information of the network device.
Optionally, the first signaling includes:
RRC signaling, MAC CE, or L1 signaling.
Optionally, the first signaling carries the indication information through a dedicated indication bit or a reserved bit.
Optionally, the dedicated indication bit includes:
bits in a first bit field, the bits in the first bit field for carrying the indication information.
Optionally, the dedicated indication bits further include bits in a second bit field, and the bits in the second bit field are used for indicating the length of the first bit field; or
A third bit field included in second signaling sent by the network equipment is used for indicating the length of the first bit field; or
The length of the first bit field is a fixed length.
Optionally, the indication information is indication information that the terminal can recognize the software version; or
The indication information is the indication information that the terminal can not recognize the software version.
Optionally, the method further includes:
and under the condition that a receiving terminal reports target information, receiving indication information of a software version corresponding to the target information reported by the terminal.
Optionally, the target information is drive test information;
reporting indication information of a software version corresponding to the drive test information in the drive test information; or
And reporting the drive test information and the indication information of the software version corresponding to the drive test information.
Optionally, the log of the terminal received by the network device includes the indication information.
It should be noted that, this embodiment is used as an implementation manner of a network device side corresponding to the embodiment shown in fig. 2, and a specific implementation manner of this embodiment may refer to a relevant description of the embodiment shown in fig. 2, so as to avoid repeated description, and this embodiment is not described again. In this embodiment, the transmission capability of the terminal may also be improved.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 4, the terminal 400 includes:
a receiving module 401, configured to receive a first signaling, where the first signaling carries indication information of a software version of a network device.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 5, the terminal 400 further includes:
a sending module 402, configured to send a request message to the network device, where the request message is used to request the network device to issue the indication information.
Optionally, the first signaling further carries at least one of the following:
identification information of the network device and vendor information of the network device.
Optionally, the first signaling includes:
RRC signaling, MAC CE, or L1 signaling.
Optionally, the first signaling carries the indication information through a dedicated indication bit or a reserved bit.
Optionally, the dedicated indication bit includes:
bits in a first bit field, the bits in the first bit field for carrying the indication information.
Optionally, the dedicated indication bits further include bits in a second bit field, and the bits in the second bit field are used for indicating the length of the first bit field; or
The second signaling received by the terminal comprises a bit in a third bit field for indicating the length of the first bit field; or
The length of the first bit field is a fixed length.
Optionally, the indication information is indication information that the terminal can recognize the software version; or
The indication information is the indication information that the terminal can not recognize the software version.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 6, the terminal 400 further includes:
a reporting module 403, configured to report, to a network device, indication information of a software version corresponding to target information when the target information is reported to the network device.
Optionally, the target information is drive test information;
the terminal reports indication information of a software version corresponding to the drive test information in the drive test information; or
And the terminal reports the drive test information and the indication information of the software version corresponding to the drive test information together.
Optionally, when the indication information is indication information that the terminal can recognize the software version, as shown in fig. 7, the terminal 400 further includes:
an adaptation module 404, configured to perform an adaptation operation based on the software version.
Optionally, the log of the terminal includes the indication information.
The terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention can implement each process implemented by the terminal in the method embodiment of fig. 2, and for avoiding repetition, details are not described here, and the transmission capability of the terminal can be improved.
Referring to fig. 8, fig. 8 is a structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 8, a network device 800 includes:
a sending module 801, configured to send a first signaling, where the first signaling carries indication information of a software version of the network device.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 9, the network device 800 further includes:
a first receiving module 802, configured to receive a request message, where the request message is used to request the network device to issue the indication information.
Optionally, the first signaling further carries at least one of the following:
identification information of the network device and vendor information of the network device.
Optionally, the first signaling includes:
RRC signaling, MAC CE, or L1 signaling.
Optionally, the first signaling carries the indication information through a dedicated indication bit or a reserved bit.
Optionally, the dedicated indication bit includes:
bits in a first bit field, the bits in the first bit field for carrying the indication information.
Optionally, the dedicated indication bits further include bits in a second bit field, and the bits in the second bit field are used for indicating the length of the first bit field; or
A third bit field included in second signaling sent by the network equipment is used for indicating the length of the first bit field; or
The length of the first bit field is a fixed length.
Optionally, the indication information is indication information that the terminal can recognize the software version; or
The indication information is the indication information that the terminal can not recognize the software version.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 10, the network device 800 further includes:
a second receiving module 803, configured to receive, when a receiving terminal reports target information, indication information of a software version corresponding to the target information reported by the terminal.
Optionally, the target information is drive test information;
reporting indication information of a software version corresponding to the drive test information in the drive test information; or
And reporting the drive test information and the indication information of the software version corresponding to the drive test information.
Optionally, the log of the terminal received by the network device includes the indication information.
The network device provided in the embodiment of the present invention can implement each process implemented by the network device in the method embodiment of fig. 3, and for avoiding repetition, details are not described here, and the transmission capability of the terminal can be improved.
Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of the hardware architecture of a terminal implementing various embodiments of the present invention,
the terminal 1100 includes, but is not limited to: radio frequency unit 1101, network module 1102, audio output unit 1103, input unit 1104, sensor 1105, display unit 1106, user input unit 1107, interface unit 1108, memory 1109, processor 1110, and power supply 1111. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the terminal structure shown in fig. 11 does not constitute a limitation of the terminal, and that the terminal may include more or fewer components than those shown, or some components may be combined, or a different arrangement of components. In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal includes, but is not limited to, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a palm computer, a vehicle-mounted terminal, a robot, a wearable device, a pedometer, and the like.
The radio frequency unit 1101 is configured to receive a first signaling, where the first signaling carries information indicating a software version of a network device.
Optionally, before receiving the first signaling, the radio frequency unit 1101 is further configured to:
and sending a request message to the network equipment, wherein the request message is used for requesting the network equipment to issue the indication information.
Optionally, the first signaling further carries at least one of the following:
identification information of the network device and vendor information of the network device.
Optionally, the first signaling includes:
RRC signaling, MAC CE, or L1 signaling.
Optionally, the first signaling carries the indication information through a dedicated indication bit or a reserved bit.
Optionally, the dedicated indication bit includes:
bits in a first bit field, the bits in the first bit field for carrying the indication information.
Optionally, the dedicated indication bits further include bits in a second bit field, and the bits in the second bit field are used for indicating the length of the first bit field; or
The second signaling received by the terminal comprises a bit in a third bit field for indicating the length of the first bit field; or
The length of the first bit field is a fixed length.
Optionally, the indication information is indication information that the terminal can recognize the software version; or
The indication information is the indication information that the terminal can not recognize the software version.
Optionally, the radio frequency unit 1101 is further configured to:
and reporting the indication information of the software version corresponding to the target information to network side equipment under the condition of reporting the target information to the network side.
Optionally, the target information is drive test information;
the terminal reports indication information of a software version corresponding to the drive test information in the drive test information; or
And the terminal reports the drive test information and the indication information of the software version corresponding to the drive test information together.
Optionally, in a case that the indication information is indication information that the terminal can recognize the software version, the processor 1110 is configured to:
and performing adaptation operation based on the software version.
Optionally, the log of the terminal includes the indication information.
The terminal can improve the transmission capability of the terminal.
It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the radio frequency unit 1101 may be configured to receive and transmit signals during a message transmission or a call, and specifically, receive downlink data from a base station and then process the received downlink data to the processor 1110; in addition, the uplink data is transmitted to the base station. In general, radio frequency unit 1101 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like. In addition, the radio frequency unit 1101 may also communicate with a network and other devices through a wireless communication system.
The terminal provides the user with wireless broadband internet access via the network module 1102, such as helping the user send and receive e-mails, browse web pages, and access streaming media.
The audio output unit 1103 may convert audio data received by the radio frequency unit 1101 or the network module 1102 or stored in the memory 1109 into an audio signal and output as sound. Also, the audio output unit 1103 may also provide audio output related to a specific function performed by the terminal 1100 (e.g., a call signal reception sound, a message reception sound, etc.). The audio output unit 1103 includes a speaker, a buzzer, a receiver, and the like.
The input unit 1104 is used to receive audio or video signals. The input Unit 1104 may include a Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) 11041 and a microphone 11042, and the Graphics processor 11041 processes image data of still pictures or video obtained by an image capturing device, such as a camera, in a video capturing mode or an image capturing mode. The processed image frames may be displayed on the display unit 1106. The image frames processed by the graphic processor 11041 may be stored in the memory 1109 (or other storage medium) or transmitted via the radio frequency unit 1101 or the network module 1102. The microphone 11042 may receive sound and can process such sound into audio data. The processed audio data may be converted into a format output transmittable to a mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 1101 in case of the phone call mode.
Terminal 1100 can also include at least one sensor 1105, such as a light sensor, motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor that adjusts the brightness of the display panel 11061 according to the brightness of ambient light, and a proximity sensor that turns off the display panel 11061 and/or a backlight when the terminal 1100 moves to the ear. As one of the motion sensors, the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in each direction (generally three axes), detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary, and can be used to identify the terminal posture (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, magnetometer posture calibration), vibration identification related functions (such as pedometer, tapping), and the like; the sensors 1105 may also include fingerprint sensors, pressure sensors, iris sensors, molecular sensors, gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors, etc., and will not be described in detail herein.
The display unit 1106 is used to display information input by a user or information provided to the user. The Display unit 1106 may include a Display panel 11061, and the Display panel 11061 may be configured in the form of a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), an Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED), or the like.
The user input unit 1107 may be used to receive input numeric or character information and generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the terminal. Specifically, the user input unit 1107 includes a touch panel 11071 and other input devices 11072. The touch panel 11071, also referred to as a touch screen, may collect touch operations by a user on or near the touch panel 11071 (e.g., operations by a user on or near the touch panel 11071 using a finger, a stylus, or any other suitable object or attachment). The touch panel 11071 may include two portions of a touch detection device and a touch controller. The touch detection device detects the touch direction of a user, detects a signal brought by touch operation and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives touch information from the touch sensing device, converts the touch information into touch point coordinates, and sends the touch point coordinates to the processor 1110, and receives and executes commands sent from the processor 1110. In addition, the touch panel 11071 may be implemented by various types, such as a resistive type, a capacitive type, an infrared ray, and a surface acoustic wave. The user input unit 1107 may include other input devices 11072 in addition to the touch panel 11071. In particular, the other input devices 11072 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (e.g., volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, and a joystick, which are not described in detail herein.
Further, the touch panel 11071 can be overlaid on the display panel 11061, and when the touch panel 11071 detects a touch operation thereon or nearby, the touch operation is transmitted to the processor 1110 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 1110 provides a corresponding visual output on the display panel 11061 according to the type of the touch event. Although the touch panel 11071 and the display panel 11061 are shown in fig. 11 as two separate components to implement the input and output functions of the terminal, in some embodiments, the touch panel 11071 and the display panel 11061 may be integrated to implement the input and output functions of the terminal, and the implementation is not limited herein.
The interface unit 1108 is an interface for connecting an external device to the terminal 1100. For example, the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power supply (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device having an identification module, an audio input/output (I/O) port, a video I/O port, an earphone port, and the like. Interface unit 1108 may be used to receive input (e.g., data information, power, etc.) from external devices and transmit the received input to one or more elements within terminal 1100 or may be used to transmit data between terminal 1100 and external devices.
The memory 1109 may be used to store software programs as well as various data. The memory 1109 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, where the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.) required by at least one function, and the like; the storage data area may store data (such as audio data, a phonebook, etc.) created according to the use of the cellular phone, and the like. In addition, the memory 1109 may include high speed random access memory and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
The processor 1110 is a control center of the terminal, connects various parts of the entire terminal using various interfaces and lines, and performs various functions of the terminal and processes data by operating or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 1109 and calling data stored in the memory 1109, thereby integrally monitoring the terminal. Processor 1110 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 1110 may integrate an application processor, which mainly handles operating systems, user interfaces, application programs, etc., and a modem processor, which mainly handles wireless communications. It will be appreciated that the modem processor described above may not be integrated into processor 1110.
The terminal 1100 can also include a power supply 1111 (e.g., a battery) for providing power to various components, and preferably, the power supply 1111 can be logically connected to the processor 1110 via a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption management functions via the power management system.
In addition, the terminal 1100 includes some functional modules that are not shown, and thus, are not described in detail herein.
Preferably, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, including a processor 1110, a memory 1109, and a computer program stored in the memory 1109 and capable of running on the processor 1110, where the computer program, when executed by the processor 1110, implements each process of the foregoing network device information receiving method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect, and in order to avoid repetition, details are not described here again.
Referring to fig. 12, fig. 12 is a block diagram of another network device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 12, the network device 1200 includes: a processor 1201, a transceiver 1202, a memory 1203 and a bus interface, wherein:
a transceiver 1202, configured to send a first signaling, where the first signaling carries information indicating a software version of the network device.
Optionally, before the sending the first signaling, the transceiver 1202 is further configured to:
and receiving a request message, wherein the request message is used for requesting the network equipment to issue the indication information.
Optionally, the first signaling further carries at least one of the following:
identification information of the network device and vendor information of the network device.
Optionally, the first signaling includes:
RRC signaling, MAC CE, or L1 signaling.
Optionally, the first signaling carries the indication information through a dedicated indication bit or a reserved bit.
Optionally, the dedicated indication bit includes:
bits in a first bit field, the bits in the first bit field for carrying the indication information.
Optionally, the dedicated indication bits further include bits in a second bit field, and the bits in the second bit field are used for indicating the length of the first bit field; or
A third bit field included in second signaling sent by the network equipment is used for indicating the length of the first bit field; or
The length of the first bit field is a fixed length.
Optionally, the indication information is indication information that the terminal can recognize the software version; or
The indication information is the indication information that the terminal can not recognize the software version.
Optionally, the transceiver 1202 is further configured to:
and under the condition that a receiving terminal reports target information, receiving indication information of a software version corresponding to the target information reported by the terminal.
Optionally, the target information is drive test information;
reporting indication information of a software version corresponding to the drive test information in the drive test information; or
And reporting the drive test information and the indication information of the software version corresponding to the drive test information.
Optionally, the log of the terminal received by the network device includes the indication information.
The network equipment can improve the transmission capability of the terminal.
Wherein the transceiver 1202 is configured to receive and transmit data under control of the processor 1201, and the transceiver 1202 includes at least two antenna ports.
In fig. 12, the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, with various circuits linking one or more processors, represented by the processor 1201, and memory, represented by the memory 1203. The bus architecture may also link together various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, power management circuits, and the like, which are well known in the art, and therefore, will not be described any further herein. The bus interface provides an interface. The transceiver 1202 may be a number of elements including a transmitter and a receiver that provide a means for communicating with various other apparatus over a transmission medium.
The processor 1201 is responsible for managing a bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 1203 may store data used by the processor 1201 in performing operations.
Preferably, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a network device, which includes a processor 1201, a memory 1203, and a computer program stored in the memory 1203 and capable of running on the processor 1201, where the computer program, when executed by the processor 1201, implements each process of the above network device information sending method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect, and details are not described here to avoid repetition.
The embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the network device information receiving method provided in the embodiment of the present invention is implemented, or when the computer program is executed by a processor, the network device information sending method provided in the embodiment of the present invention is implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved, and in order to avoid repetition, details are not repeated here. The computer-readable storage medium may be a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that the method of the above embodiments can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases, the former is a better implementation manner. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) and includes instructions for enabling a terminal (such as a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device) to execute the method according to the embodiments of the present invention.
While the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments, which are illustrative and not restrictive, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (24)
1. A method for receiving network equipment information is applied to a terminal, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
receiving a first signaling, wherein the first signaling carries indication information of a software version of network equipment;
the method further comprises the following steps:
reporting indication information of a software version corresponding to target information to network side equipment under the condition of reporting the target information to a network side, wherein the target information is MDT (minimization of drive test) information;
the terminal reports indication information of a software version corresponding to the MDT information in the MDT information; or
And the terminal reports the MDT information and the indication information of the software version corresponding to the MDT information together.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein prior to the receiving the first signaling, the method further comprises:
and sending a request message to the network equipment, wherein the request message is used for requesting the network equipment to issue the indication information.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the first signaling further carries at least one of:
identification information of the network device and vendor information of the network device.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the first signaling comprises:
radio resource control, RRC, medium access control, control element, MAC CE, or layer one, L1, signaling.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein the first signaling carries the indication information through a dedicated indication bit or a reserved bit.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein the dedicated indication bit comprises:
bits in a first bit field, the bits in the first bit field for carrying the indication information.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein the dedicated indication bits further comprise bits in a second bit field, the bits in the second bit field indicating a length of the first bit field; or
The second signaling received by the terminal comprises a bit in a third bit field for indicating the length of the first bit field; or
The length of the first bit field is a fixed length.
8. The method according to claim 1, wherein the indication information is indication information that the terminal can recognize the software version; or
The indication information is the indication information that the terminal can not recognize the software version.
9. The method according to claim 8, wherein in a case where the indication information is indication information that the terminal can recognize the software version, the method further comprises:
and performing adaptation operation based on the software version.
10. The method according to any of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the indication information is included in a log of the terminal.
11. A method for sending network equipment information is applied to network equipment and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
sending a first signaling, wherein the first signaling carries indication information of a software version of the network equipment;
the method further comprises the following steps:
under the condition that a receiving terminal reports target information, receiving indication information of a software version corresponding to the target information reported by the terminal, wherein the target information is MDT (minimization of drive test) information;
reporting indication information of a software version corresponding to the MDT information in the MDT information; or
And reporting the MDT information and the indication information of the software version corresponding to the MDT information together.
12. The method of claim 11, wherein prior to the sending the first signaling, the method further comprises:
and receiving a request message, wherein the request message is used for requesting the network equipment to issue the indication information.
13. The method of claim 11, wherein the first signaling further carries at least one of:
identification information of the network device and vendor information of the network device.
14. The method of claim 11, wherein the first signaling comprises:
RRC signaling, MAC CE, or L1 signaling.
15. The method of claim 14, wherein the first signaling carries the indication information through a dedicated indication bit or a reserved bit.
16. The method of claim 15, wherein the dedicated indication bit comprises:
bits in a first bit field, the bits in the first bit field for carrying the indication information.
17. The method of claim 16, wherein the dedicated indication bits further comprise bits in a second bit field, the bits in the second bit field indicating a length of the first bit field; or
A third bit field included in second signaling sent by the network equipment is used for indicating the length of the first bit field; or
The length of the first bit field is a fixed length.
18. The method according to claim 11, wherein the indication information is indication information that the terminal can recognize the software version; or
The indication information is the indication information that the terminal can not recognize the software version.
19. The method according to any of claims 11 to 18, wherein the indication information is included in a log of terminals received by the network device.
20. A terminal, comprising:
a receiving module, configured to receive a first signaling, where the first signaling carries indication information of a software version of a network device;
the terminal further comprises:
the reporting module is used for reporting indication information of a software version corresponding to target information to network side equipment under the condition of reporting the target information to a network side, wherein the target information is MDT (minimization of drive test) information;
the terminal reports indication information of a software version corresponding to the MDT information in the MDT information; or
And the terminal reports the MDT information and the indication information of the software version corresponding to the MDT information together.
21. A network device, comprising:
a sending module, configured to send a first signaling, where the first signaling carries indication information of a software version of the network device;
the network device further includes:
the device comprises a receiving module, a judging module and a judging module, wherein the receiving module is used for receiving indication information of a software version corresponding to target information reported by a receiving terminal under the condition that the target information is reported by the receiving terminal, and the target information is MDT (minimization of drive test) information;
reporting indication information of a software version corresponding to the MDT information in the MDT information; or
And reporting the MDT information and the indication information of the software version corresponding to the MDT information together.
22. A terminal, comprising: memory, processor and program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, which when executed by the processor implements the steps in the network device information receiving method according to any one of claims 1 to 10.
23. A network device, comprising: a memory, a processor and a program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the program implementing the steps in the network device information transmitting method according to any one of claims 11 to 19 when executed by the processor.
24. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that a computer program is stored thereon, which, when being executed by a processor, implements the steps in the network device information receiving method according to any one of claims 1 to 10, or which, when being executed by a processor, implements the steps in the network device information transmitting method according to any one of claims 11 to 19.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910734008.3A CN111835485B (en) | 2019-08-09 | 2019-08-09 | Network equipment information receiving method, sending method, terminal and network equipment |
| PCT/CN2020/103105 WO2021027500A1 (en) | 2019-08-09 | 2020-07-20 | Network device information receiving method, transmitting method, terminal, and network device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910734008.3A CN111835485B (en) | 2019-08-09 | 2019-08-09 | Network equipment information receiving method, sending method, terminal and network equipment |
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| CN109039676B (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2021-09-10 | 中国移动通信有限公司研究院 | Network fault diagnosis method and device and computer readable storage medium |
| CN109117172B (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2022-04-01 | 中国移动通信集团广东有限公司 | Method and device for identifying terminal version number of target terminal |
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| WO2015196396A1 (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2015-12-30 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method for establishing network connection, gateway and terminal |
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| WO2021027500A1 (en) | 2021-02-18 |
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