WO2021027328A1 - 漏洞处理跟踪方法、装置、计算机系统及可读存储介质 - Google Patents

漏洞处理跟踪方法、装置、计算机系统及可读存储介质 Download PDF

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WO2021027328A1
WO2021027328A1 PCT/CN2020/087427 CN2020087427W WO2021027328A1 WO 2021027328 A1 WO2021027328 A1 WO 2021027328A1 CN 2020087427 W CN2020087427 W CN 2020087427W WO 2021027328 A1 WO2021027328 A1 WO 2021027328A1
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vulnerability
information
development
time
category
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French (fr)
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梅锦振华
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深圳壹账通智能科技有限公司
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/50Monitoring users, programs or devices to maintain the integrity of platforms, e.g. of processors, firmware or operating systems
    • G06F21/57Certifying or maintaining trusted computer platforms, e.g. secure boots or power-downs, version controls, system software checks, secure updates or assessing vulnerabilities
    • G06F21/577Assessing vulnerabilities and evaluating computer system security

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  • This application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a vulnerability processing and tracking method, device, computer system, and readable storage medium.
  • the vulnerability data When the current tester discovers a vulnerability, the vulnerability data will be sent to the relevant developer. If the developer has no free time, the processing progress of the vulnerability data will often be queued back. As a result, once the development When personnel are under heavy workload or fatigue, it is easy to forget to deal with the vulnerability data;
  • testers constantly urge developers to deal with vulnerability data.
  • the inventor found that not only the work efficiency of testers is reduced, but it is also easy for developers to forget to deal with a certain vulnerability due to the excessive amount of vulnerability data.
  • the occurrence of one or several vulnerability data results in a low completion rate of vulnerability processing and poor timeliness; this situation is fatal for projects with a short online period and a large workload.
  • the purpose of this application is to provide a vulnerability processing and tracking method, device, computer system and readable storage medium, which are suitable for the field of artificial intelligence and used to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.
  • this application provides a vulnerability processing and tracking method, including the following steps: S1: receiving vulnerability data output by a test client, and recording the entry time of receiving the vulnerability data, and obtaining a test identity based on the vulnerability data Information and development identity information; package the entry time, the vulnerability data, the test identity information, and the development identity information to obtain vulnerability packaging information; S2: determine the vulnerability level of the vulnerability packaging information according to the vulnerability rules; S3: Store the vulnerability packaging information in the vulnerability database according to the vulnerability level; S4: Use processing rules for vulnerability packaging information and generate reminder information based on the vulnerability packaging information, and output the reminder information to the corresponding development identity information Development client.
  • the step S1 includes the following steps: S101: receiving the vulnerability data output by the test client, and recording the entry time when the vulnerability data is received; S102: sending the vulnerability data to the test client according to the vulnerability data Output test identity request; S103: Receive test identity information and development identity information output by the test client according to the test identity request; S104: Package the entry time, vulnerability data, test identity information and development identity information to obtain Vulnerability packaging information.
  • this application also provides a vulnerability processing and tracking device, including: a vulnerability packaging information generation module, which is used to receive vulnerability data output by the test client, and record the entry time of receiving the vulnerability data, according to the Vulnerability data obtains test identity information and development identity information; package the entry time, the vulnerability data, the test identity information, and the development identity information to obtain vulnerability packaging information; the vulnerability level evaluation module is used to determine the location based on the vulnerability rules The vulnerability level of the vulnerability packaging information; the vulnerability packaging information storage module is used to store the vulnerability packaging information in the vulnerability database according to the vulnerability level; the reminder information generation module is used to use the vulnerability packaging information utilization processing rules and according to the The vulnerability packaging information generates reminder information, and outputs the reminder information to the development client corresponding to the development identity information.
  • a vulnerability packaging information generation module which is used to receive vulnerability data output by the test client, and record the entry time of receiving the vulnerability data, according to the Vulnerability data obtains test identity information and development identity information; package the entry time, the vulnerability data, the test identity information, and the development
  • the present application also provides a computer system, which includes a plurality of computer devices, each computer device includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and running on the processor, the multiple computers
  • the processor of the device executes a vulnerability processing and tracking method, wherein the vulnerability processing and tracking method includes the following steps: S1: receiving vulnerability data output by the test client, and recording the entry time of receiving the vulnerability data, according to the Vulnerability data obtains test identity information and development identity information; package the entry time, the vulnerability data, the test identity information, and the development identity information to obtain vulnerability packaging information; S2: judge the vulnerability packaging information according to the vulnerability rules Vulnerability level; S3: Store the vulnerability packaging information in the vulnerability database according to the vulnerability level; S4: Use processing rules for vulnerability packaging information and generate reminder information based on the vulnerability packaging information, and output the reminder information to all
  • the development client corresponding to the development identity information is described.
  • the step S1 includes the following steps: S101: receiving the vulnerability data output by the test client, and recording the entry time when the vulnerability data is received; S102: sending the vulnerability data to the test client according to the vulnerability data Output test identity request; S103: Receive test identity information and development identity information output by the test client according to the test identity request; S104: Package the entry time, vulnerability data, test identity information and development identity information to obtain Vulnerability packaging information.
  • the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium with a computer program stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, a vulnerability processing and tracking method is implemented, wherein the The vulnerability processing and tracking method includes the following steps: S1: receiving vulnerability data output by the test client, and recording the entry time of receiving the vulnerability data, obtaining test identity information and development identity information according to the vulnerability data; packaging the entry time , The vulnerability data, the test identity information, and the development identity information to obtain vulnerability packaging information; S2: determine the vulnerability level of the vulnerability packaging information according to the vulnerability rules; S3: package the vulnerability information according to the vulnerability level Stored in the vulnerability database; S4: Utilize processing rules for vulnerability packaging information and generate reminder information according to the vulnerability packaging information, and output the reminder information to the development client corresponding to the development identity information.
  • the step S1 includes the following steps: S101: receiving the vulnerability data output by the test client, and recording the entry time when the vulnerability data is received; S102: sending the vulnerability data to the test client according to the vulnerability data Output test identity request; S103: Receive test identity information and development identity information output by the test client according to the test identity request; S104: Package the entry time, vulnerability data, test identity information and development identity information to obtain Vulnerability packaging information.
  • the vulnerability processing and tracking method, device, computer system, and readable storage medium realize timely reminding of the development client to avoid the situation that programmers forget to deal with previous vulnerabilities because of busyness, and improve the reminder of testers It is efficient and guarantees the developer’s vulnerability processing completion rate; at the same time, it also ensures that the vulnerability data can be processed within a certain time threshold and the processing is completed on the same day at the latest, ensuring the timeliness of the vulnerability processing work; thus ensuring the online Projects with short deadlines and heavy workloads can go online smoothly.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of Embodiment 1 of the vulnerability processing and tracking method of this application;
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of the work between the vulnerability processing and tracking device, the test client and the development client in the first embodiment of the vulnerability processing and tracking method of this application;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of program modules of Embodiment 2 of the vulnerability processing and tracking device of this application;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of the computer equipment in the third embodiment of the computer system of this application.
  • the vulnerability processing and tracking method, device, computer system, and readable storage medium relate to the field of artificial intelligence communication technology.
  • a vulnerability processing and tracking method of this embodiment, using the vulnerability processing and tracking device 1, includes the following steps:
  • S1 Receive the vulnerability data output by the test client 2 and record the entry time of receiving the vulnerability data, obtain test identity information and development identity information according to the vulnerability data; package the entry time, the vulnerability data, and Said test identity information and said development identity information to obtain vulnerability packaging information;
  • S2 Determine the vulnerability level of the vulnerability packaging information according to the vulnerability rules
  • S3 Store the vulnerability packaging information in the vulnerability database according to the vulnerability level
  • S4 Utilize the vulnerability packaging information processing rules and generate reminder information according to the vulnerability packaging information, and output the reminder information to the development client 3 corresponding to the development identity information.
  • step S1 includes the following steps:
  • S101 Receive the vulnerability data output by the test client 2, and record the input time when the vulnerability data is received;
  • test identity information includes the tester’s avatar and identification code
  • development identity information includes The tester’s avatar and identification code
  • S104 Package the input time, vulnerability data, test identity information and development identity information to obtain vulnerability packaging information.
  • the vulnerability rules in step S2 include vulnerability categories, and the vulnerability categories are respectively set with vulnerability levels.
  • the step S2 includes using a space vector model to identify the vulnerability category to which the vulnerability data belongs, and obtaining the vulnerability level of the vulnerability category according to the vulnerability rule.
  • the vulnerability categories include:
  • Functional categories such as repeated functions, redundant functions, function implementations that do not meet design requirements, and insufficient functional usability, convenience, and ease of use;
  • Interface category such as the interface is not beautiful, the control arrangement and format are not uniform, and the focus control is unreasonable or incomplete;
  • Suggestions such as functional suggestions, operation suggestions, verification suggestions, and explanation suggestions
  • Performance categories such as concurrency, data volume, compression rate, response time;
  • Security category such as security loopholes, system loopholes
  • the vulnerability rule is to set the function category, data category, process category, and information category to the vulnerability level of level A respectively;
  • the vulnerability data is vulnerability packaging information written and submitted by the test engineer in accordance with the bug (vulnerability) submission specification; therefore, the vulnerability data has a vulnerability description item used to describe a bug phenomenon;
  • the vulnerability description item has text content in which the test engineer describes the bug phenomenon through text.
  • step S2 includes the following steps:
  • test vocabulary includes a category vocabulary set classified according to vulnerability categories; the category vocabulary set includes a functional vocabulary set, an interface vocabulary set, a data vocabulary set, a process vocabulary set, and an information vocabulary Collection, suggested vocabulary, performance vocabulary, safety vocabulary, common sense vocabulary and special vocabulary.
  • S22 Use the jieba word segmentation component to segment the text content of the vulnerability description item in the vulnerability data, and obtain the word segmentation result;
  • the jieba word segmentation is a Chinese word segmentation component developed by Chinese programmers using Python;
  • the word segmentation result and functional vocabulary set obtained the functional total vocabulary set, interface total vocabulary set, data total vocabulary set, process vocabulary set, information vocabulary set, suggested vocabulary set, performance vocabulary set, safe vocabulary set, common sense vocabulary set and Special vocabulary set, and obtain the functional total vocabulary set, interface total vocabulary set, data total vocabulary set, process total vocabulary set, information total vocabulary set, recommended total vocabulary set, performance total vocabulary set, safety total vocabulary set, General vocabulary set and special general vocabulary set;
  • the total functional vocabulary set after the combination of the word segmentation result and the functional vocabulary set is: [repeat, redundant, function, realization, design, requirements, usability, convenience, ease of use, exit].
  • S24 Calculate the word segmentation result and the word frequency of the category vocabulary set according to the category total vocabulary set, and obtain the word segmentation vector and the category vector respectively;
  • the word frequency of the word segmentation result is: repeat 1, extra 0, function 1, realization 0, design 0, requirement 0, usability 0, convenience 0, usability 0, exit 1
  • the word frequency of the functional vocabulary set is: repeat 1, redundant 1, function 1, realization 1, design 1, requirement 1, usability 1, convenience 1, ease of use 1, exit 0
  • the word segmentation vector obtained is: (1,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1);
  • the function class vector is: (1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0).
  • S25 Use the space vector model cosine algorithm to calculate the category cosine value of the word segmentation vector and the category vector; compare the cosine values of each category, and use the category vocabulary set corresponding to the category cosine value with the largest value as the target vocabulary set; State the level of the vulnerability category corresponding to the target vocabulary set as the vulnerability level;
  • the word segmentation vector a is: (1,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1),
  • the function class vector b is: (1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0);
  • the obtained functional vocabulary set is the target vocabulary set; and because in the vulnerability rules, the functional category, data category, process category, and information category are classified as level A, therefore, the vulnerability level corresponding to the vulnerability packaging information is set as "Level A".
  • the step S3 includes creating a vulnerability database, and storing the vulnerability packaging information in a vulnerability database matching the vulnerability level according to the vulnerability level.
  • the vulnerability database includes A database and B database;
  • the A database is used to store the vulnerability packaging information of the vulnerability level A;
  • the B database is used to store the vulnerability packaging information of the vulnerability level B.
  • step S4 includes the following steps:
  • processing rules include reverse processing rules and forward processing rules
  • the determination time threshold may be four hours.
  • S40 includes using reverse processing rules and generating reminder information based on the vulnerability packaging information, and then outputting the reminder information to the development client 3;
  • the reminder information generated by the reverse processing rules includes reverse primary reminder information and reverse intermediate reminder Information and reverse advanced reminder information; the S40 includes the following steps:
  • step S402 If the real-time reverse time interval is greater than the first reverse threshold, go to step S403;
  • step S404 is entered;
  • step S405 If the real-time reverse time interval is less than or equal to the second reverse threshold, go to step S405;
  • the reverse first threshold is two hours, and the reverse second threshold is one hour;
  • the reverse first threshold is four hours
  • the reverse second threshold is two hours
  • the development client corresponding to the development identity information in the vulnerability package information is sent 3 Output reverse primary reminder information;
  • the development client corresponding to the development identity information in the vulnerability package information is sent to the development client 3 Output reverse intermediate reminder information;
  • S405 If the real-time reverse time interval receives the processing completion signal output by the development client 3 before reaching zero, eliminate the vulnerability packaging information and generate vulnerability processing completion information;
  • the reverse is output to the development client 3 corresponding to the development identity information in the vulnerability packaging information Advanced reminder information.
  • S41 includes using forward processing rules to generate reminder information based on the vulnerability packaging information, and then outputting the reminder information to the development client 3;
  • the reminder information generated by the forward processing rules includes forward primary reminder information, Positive intermediate reminder information and positive advanced reminder information; the S41 includes the following steps:
  • S412 If the real-time forward time interval receives the processing completion signal output by the development client 3 before reaching the first forward threshold, eliminate the vulnerability packaging information and generate vulnerability processing completion information;
  • the real-time forward time interval reaches the forward first threshold, and the processing completion signal output by the development client 3 has not been received, the development corresponding to the development identity information in the vulnerability package information is sent The client terminal 3 outputs positive primary reminder information;
  • the forward advanced reminder information is output to the development client 3.
  • the positive first threshold is two hours
  • the positive second threshold is three hours
  • the positive third threshold is four hours
  • the positive first threshold is four hours
  • the positive second threshold is five hours
  • the positive third threshold is six hours.
  • step S42 Also includes step S42;
  • the step S42 includes extracting the development identity information in the vulnerability packaging information, and obtaining a development client 3 that matches the development identity information; according to the development identity information, obtaining the development identity information from the employee database
  • the management identity information of the leader is obtained through the management identity information of the management client (not shown in the figure);
  • the reminder information is reverse primary reminder information or forward advanced reminder information, output reverse primary reminder information or forward primary reminder information to the development client 3;
  • the reminder information is reverse intermediate reminder information or forward intermediate reminder information, output reverse intermediate reminder information or forward intermediate reminder information to the development client 3;
  • the reminder information is reverse advanced reminder information or forward advanced reminder information
  • the reminder information can be sent to the development client and management client by means of e-mail, SMS, etc.
  • the development identity information includes the avatar and the identity identification code of the developer;
  • the management identity information includes the avatar and the identity identification code of the manager.
  • step S5 evaluating the development identity information corresponding to the development client 3 according to the reminder information and the vulnerability processing completion information;
  • the development identity information corresponding to the development client 3 Generate secondary evaluation
  • the development identity information corresponding to the development client 3 Generate a three-level evaluation
  • the development identity information corresponding to the development client 3 Generate four-level evaluation
  • the development client 3 If the vulnerability processing completion information output by the development client 3 is not received, and the reverse advanced reminder information or the forward advanced reminder information is output to the development client 3, the development identity corresponding to the development client 3 The information generates a five-level evaluation.
  • the work efficiency and work effect of the developers are evaluated and displayed, and the management efficiency is improved.
  • a vulnerability processing and tracking device 1 of this embodiment includes the following steps:
  • the vulnerability packaging information generating module 11 is used to receive the vulnerability data output by the test client 2 and record the entry time of receiving the vulnerability data, obtain test identity information and development identity information according to the vulnerability data; package the entry time , The vulnerability data, the test identity information, and the development identity information obtain vulnerability packaging information;
  • the vulnerability level evaluation module 12 is used to determine the vulnerability level of the vulnerability packaging information according to the vulnerability rules
  • the vulnerability packaging information storage module 13 is used to store the vulnerability packaging information in the vulnerability database according to the vulnerability level;
  • the reminder information generating module 14 is configured to utilize processing rules for vulnerability packaging information and generate reminder information according to the vulnerability packaging information, and output the reminder information to the development client 3 corresponding to the development identity information.
  • it further includes a development evaluation module 15 for evaluating the development identity information corresponding to the development client 3 based on the reminder information and the vulnerability processing completion information.
  • This technical solution is based on the field of artificial intelligence and uses a word segmentation model to segment the text content of the vulnerability description item in the vulnerability data and obtain the word segmentation result to realize the semantic analysis of the text content; combine the word segmentation result and the category vocabulary to obtain the category total Vocabulary set; calculate the word segmentation result and the word frequency of the category vocabulary set according to the category total vocabulary set, and obtain the word segmentation vector and category vector respectively; use the space vector model cosine algorithm to calculate the category cosine value of the word segmentation vector and the category vector; compare the cosine values of each category , The category vocabulary set corresponding to the category cosine value with the largest value is taken as the target vocabulary set; according to the vulnerability rules, the level of the vulnerability category corresponding to the target vocabulary set is determined as the vulnerability level.
  • this application also provides a computer system, which includes a plurality of computer equipment 4, the component parts of the vulnerability processing tracking device 1 of the second embodiment can be dispersed in different computer equipment, and the computer equipment can be executed Program smart phones, tablet computers, notebook computers, desktop computers, rack servers, blade servers, tower servers or cabinet servers (including independent servers, or server clusters composed of multiple servers), etc.
  • the computer device in this embodiment at least includes but is not limited to: a memory 41 and a processor 42 that can be communicatively connected to each other through a system bus, as shown in FIG. 4. It should be pointed out that FIG. 4 only shows a computer device with components, but it should be understood that it is not required to implement all the illustrated components, and more or fewer components may be implemented instead.
  • the memory 41 (ie, readable storage medium) includes flash memory, hard disk, multimedia card, card-type memory (for example, SD or DX memory, etc.), random access memory (RAM), static random access memory (SRAM), Read only memory (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), programmable read only memory (PROM), magnetic memory, magnetic disk, optical disk, etc.
  • the memory 41 may be an internal storage unit of a computer device, such as a hard disk or memory of the computer device.
  • the memory 41 may also be an external storage device of the computer device, such as a plug-in hard disk, a smart media card (SMC), or a secure digital (SD) equipped on the computer device.
  • the memory 41 may also include both the internal storage unit of the computer device and its external storage device.
  • the memory 41 is generally used to store an operating system and various application software installed in a computer device, such as the program code of the vulnerability processing and tracking device in the first embodiment, etc.
  • the memory 41 can also be used to temporarily store various types of data that have been output or will be output.
  • the processor 42 may be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), a controller, a microcontroller, a microprocessor, or other data processing chips in some embodiments.
  • the processor 42 is generally used to control the overall operation of the computer equipment.
  • the processor 42 is used to run the program code or processing data stored in the memory 41, for example, to run a vulnerability processing and tracking device, so as to implement the vulnerability processing and tracking method of the first embodiment.
  • this application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, which is a volatile storage medium or a non-volatile storage medium, which includes multiple storage media such as flash memory, hard disk, multimedia card, Card type memory (for example, SD or DX memory, etc.), random access memory (RAM), static random access memory (SRAM), read-only memory (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), programmable Read-only memory (PROM), magnetic memory, magnetic disks, optical disks, servers, App application malls, etc., have computer programs stored thereon, and corresponding functions are realized when the programs are executed by the processor 42.
  • a computer-readable storage medium which is a volatile storage medium or a non-volatile storage medium, which includes multiple storage media such as flash memory, hard disk, multimedia card, Card type memory (for example, SD or DX memory, etc.), random access memory (RAM), static random access memory (SRAM), read-only memory (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), programm
  • the computer-readable storage medium of this embodiment is used to store the vulnerability processing and tracking device, and when executed by the processor 42 to implement the vulnerability processing and tracking method of the first embodiment: S1: receiving vulnerability data output by the test client, and recording the received Vulnerability data entry time, obtain test identity information and development identity information according to the vulnerability data; package the entry time, the vulnerability data, the test identity information, and the development identity information to obtain vulnerability packaging information; S2: Vulnerability rules determine the vulnerability level of the vulnerability packaging information; S3: store the vulnerability packaging information in the vulnerability database according to the vulnerability level; S4: use the vulnerability packaging information client side processing rules and generate it according to the vulnerability packaging information Reminder information, outputting the reminder information to the development client corresponding to the development identity information.

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Abstract

本申请公开了漏洞处理跟踪方法、装置、计算机系统及可读存储介质,基于人工智能,包括以下步骤:接收由测试客户端输出的漏洞数据,并记录接收漏洞数据的录入时间,根据漏洞数据获得测试身份信息和开发身份信息;打包录入时间、漏洞数据、测试身份信息和开发身份信息获得漏洞打包信息;根据漏洞规则判断漏洞打包信息的漏洞等级;根据漏洞等级将漏洞打包信息储存在漏洞数据库中;将漏洞打包信息客户端利用处理规则并根据漏洞打包信息生成提醒信息,将提醒信息输出至开发身份信息对应的开发客户端。本申请实现了及时对开发客户端进行提醒,以避免程序员因忙碌而忘记处理先前漏洞的情况发生,提高了测试人员的提醒效率,保证了漏洞处理完成率。

Description

漏洞处理跟踪方法、装置、计算机系统及可读存储介质
本申请要求2019年8月15日提交中国专利局、申请号为201910754314.3,发明名称为“漏洞处理跟踪方法、装置、计算机系统及可读存储介质”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及漏洞处理跟踪方法、装置、计算机系统及可读存储介质。
背景技术
当前的测试人员在发现漏洞时,会将该漏洞数据发送给相关的开发人员,若开发人员当前没有空档时间时,往往会将该漏洞数据的处理进度向后排,如此一来,一旦开发人员在工作量较大或疲劳状态下时,很容易发生忘记处理该漏洞数据的情况;
因此,当前为解决这种情况多采用由测试人员不停催促开发人员处理漏洞数据,发明人发现不仅导致测试人员工作效率降低,而且还很容易因漏洞数据量过大,导致开发人员忘记处理某一个或几个漏洞数据的情况发生,造成漏洞处理完成率低,及时性差的状况出现;这种情况对于上线期限短,工作量大的项目是致命的。
申请内容
本申请的目的是提供一种漏洞处理跟踪方法、装置、计算机系统及可读存储介质,适用于人工智能领域,用于解决上述现有技术存在的问题。
为实现上述目的,本申请提供一种漏洞处理跟踪方法,包括以下步骤:S1:接收由测试客户端输出的漏洞数据,并记录接收所述漏洞数据的录入时间,根据所述漏洞数据获得测试身份信息和开发身份信息;打包所述录入时间、所述漏洞数据、所述测试身份信息和所述开发身份信息获得漏洞打包信息;S2:根据漏洞规则判断所述漏洞打包信息的漏洞等级;S3:根据所述漏洞等级将所述漏洞打包信息储存在漏洞数据库中;S4:将漏洞打包信息利用处理规则并根据所述漏洞打包信息生成提醒信息,将所述提醒信息输出至所述开发身份信息对应的开发客户端。上述方案中,所述步骤S1包括以下步骤:S101:接收由测试客户端输出的漏洞数据,并记录接收到所述漏洞数据时的录入时间;S102:根据所述漏洞数据向所述测试客户端输出测试身份请求;S103:接收由所述测试客户端根据所述测试身份请求输出的测试身份信息,以及开发身份信息;S104:打包所述录入时间、漏洞数据、测试身份信息和开发身份信息获得漏洞打包信息。
为实现上述目的,本申请还提供一种漏洞处理跟踪装置,包括:漏洞打包信息生成模块,用于接收由测试客户端输出的漏洞数据,并记录接收所述漏洞数据的录入时间,根据 所述漏洞数据获得测试身份信息和开发身份信息;打包所述录入时间、所述漏洞数据、所述测试身份信息和所述开发身份信息获得漏洞打包信息;漏洞等级评价模块,用于根据漏洞规则判断所述漏洞打包信息的漏洞等级;漏洞打包信息储存模块,用于根据所述漏洞等级将所述漏洞打包信息储存在漏洞数据库中;提醒信息生成模块,用于将漏洞打包信息利用处理规则并根据所述漏洞打包信息生成提醒信息,将所述提醒信息输出至所述开发身份信息对应的开发客户端。
为实现上述目的,本申请还提供一种计算机系统,其包括多个计算机设备,各计算机设备包括存储器.处理器以及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述多个计算机设备的处理器执行一种漏洞处理跟踪方法,其中,所述漏洞处理跟踪方法包括以下步骤:S1:接收由测试客户端输出的漏洞数据,并记录接收所述漏洞数据的录入时间,根据所述漏洞数据获得测试身份信息和开发身份信息;打包所述录入时间、所述漏洞数据、所述测试身份信息和所述开发身份信息获得漏洞打包信息;S2:根据漏洞规则判断所述漏洞打包信息的漏洞等级;S3:根据所述漏洞等级将所述漏洞打包信息储存在漏洞数据库中;S4:将漏洞打包信息利用处理规则并根据所述漏洞打包信息生成提醒信息,将所述提醒信息输出至所述开发身份信息对应的开发客户端。上述方案中,所述步骤S1包括以下步骤:S101:接收由测试客户端输出的漏洞数据,并记录接收到所述漏洞数据时的录入时间;S102:根据所述漏洞数据向所述测试客户端输出测试身份请求;S103:接收由所述测试客户端根据所述测试身份请求输出的测试身份信息,以及开发身份信息;S104:打包所述录入时间、漏洞数据、测试身份信息和开发身份信息获得漏洞打包信息。
为实现上述目的,本申请还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现一种漏洞处理跟踪方法,其中,所述漏洞处理跟踪方法包括以下步骤:S1:接收由测试客户端输出的漏洞数据,并记录接收所述漏洞数据的录入时间,根据所述漏洞数据获得测试身份信息和开发身份信息;打包所述录入时间、所述漏洞数据、所述测试身份信息和所述开发身份信息获得漏洞打包信息;S2:根据漏洞规则判断所述漏洞打包信息的漏洞等级;S3:根据所述漏洞等级将所述漏洞打包信息储存在漏洞数据库中;S4:将漏洞打包信息利用处理规则并根据所述漏洞打包信息生成提醒信息,将所述提醒信息输出至所述开发身份信息对应的开发客户端。上述方案中,所述步骤S1包括以下步骤:S101:接收由测试客户端输出的漏洞数据,并记录接收到所述漏洞数据时的录入时间;S102:根据所述漏洞数据向所述测试客户端输出测试身份请求;S103:接收由所述测试客户端根据所述测试身份请求输出的测试身份信息,以及开发身份信息;S104:打包所述录入时间、漏洞数据、测试身份信息和开发身份信息获得漏洞打包信息。
本申请提供的漏洞处理跟踪方法、装置、计算机系统及可读存储介质,实现了及时对开发客户端进行提醒,以避免程序员因忙碌而忘记处理先前漏洞的情况发生,提高了测试人员的提醒效率,并且保证了开发人员的漏洞处理完成率;同时还保证了漏洞数据能够在某一时间阈值范围得到处理,并且最晚在当日处理完成,保证了漏洞处理工作的及时性;进而保证了上线期限短,工作量大的项目能够顺利上线。
附图说明
图1为本申请漏洞处理跟踪方法的实施例一的流程图;
图2为本申请漏洞处理跟踪方法的实施例一中漏洞处理跟踪装置与测试客户端和开发客户端之间的工作流程图;
图3为本申请漏洞处理跟踪装置的实施例二的程序模块示意图;
图4为本申请计算机系统的实施例三中计算机设备的硬件结构示意图。
具体实施方式
为了解决上述问题,本申请提供的漏洞处理跟踪方法、装置、计算机系统及可读存储介质,涉及人工智能的通信技术领域。
实施例一:
请参阅图1和图2,本实施例的一种漏洞处理跟踪方法,利用漏洞处理跟踪装置1,包括以下步骤:
S1:接收由测试客户端2输出的漏洞数据,并记录接收所述漏洞数据的录入时间,根据所述漏洞数据获得测试身份信息和开发身份信息;打包所述录入时间、所述漏洞数据、所述测试身份信息和所述开发身份信息获得漏洞打包信息;
S2:根据漏洞规则判断所述漏洞打包信息的漏洞等级;
S3:根据所述漏洞等级将所述漏洞打包信息储存在漏洞数据库中;
S4:将漏洞打包信息利用处理规则并根据所述漏洞打包信息生成提醒信息,将所述提醒信息输出至所述开发身份信息对应的开发客户端3。
具体的,所述步骤S1包括以下步骤:
S101:接收由测试客户端2输出的漏洞数据,并记录接收到所述漏洞数据时的录入时间;
S102:根据所述漏洞数据向所述测试客户端2输出测试身份请求;
S103:接收由所述测试客户端2根据所述测试身份请求输出的测试身份信息,以及开发身份信息;其中,所述测试身份信息包括测试人员的头像和身份识别码,所述开发身份信息包括测试人员的头像和身份识别码;
S104:打包所述录入时间、漏洞数据、测试身份信息和开发身份信息获得漏洞打包信息。
具体的,所述步骤S2中的漏洞规则包括漏洞类别,所述漏洞类别分别设定有漏洞等级。
进一步的,所述步骤S2包括利用空间向量模型识别出所述漏洞数据所属的漏洞类别,并根据所述漏洞规则获得所述漏洞类别的漏洞等级。
具体的,
所述漏洞类别包括:
功能类,如重复的功能,多余的功能,功能实现与设计要求不符,功能使用性、方便性、易用性不够;
界面类,如界面不美观,控件排列、格式不统一,焦点控制不合理或不全面;
数据类,数据有效性检测不合理,数据来源不正确,数据处理过程不正确,数据处理结果不正确;
流程类,如流程控制不符合要求,流程实现不完整;
信息类,如提示信息重复或出现时机不合理,提示信息格式不符合要求,提示框返回后焦点停留位置不合理;
建议类,如功能性建议,操作建议,校验建议,说明建议;
性能类,如并发量,数据量,压缩率,响应时间;
安全类,如安全性漏洞,系统漏洞;
常识类,违背正常习俗习惯的,比如日期/节日等;
特殊类,不符合OEM版本或DEMO版本的特殊要求;
进一步的,漏洞规则为将功能类、数据类、流程类、信息类分别设定为等级A的漏洞等级;
将性能类、安全类、界面类、常识类和特殊类分别设定为等级B的漏洞等级。
进一步的,所述漏洞数据为测试工程师按照bug(漏洞)提交规范所撰写并提交的漏洞打包信息;因此,所述漏洞数据中具有用于描述bug现象的漏洞描述项;
其中,所述漏洞描述项具有测试工程师通过文字对bug现象进行描述的文本内容。
具体的,所述步骤S2包括以下步骤:
S21:创设测试词库,所述测试词库包括按照漏洞类别进行分类的类别词汇集;所述类别词汇集包括功能类词汇集、界面类词汇集、数据类词汇集、流程词汇集、信息词汇集、建议词汇集、性能词汇集、安全词汇集、常识词汇集及特殊词汇集。
S22:采用结巴(jieba)分词组件对所述漏洞数据中漏洞描述项的文本内容进行分词,并获得分词结果;结巴分词是中国程序员用Python开发的一个中文分词组件;
例如:上述文本内容为“退出功能重复”,则分词结果为:【退出,功能,重复】。
S23:结合所述分词结果和类别词汇集获得类别总词汇集;
本步骤中,依次结合所述分词结果和功能类词汇集、界面类词汇集、数据类词汇集、流程词汇集、信息词汇集、建议词汇集、性能词汇集、安全词汇集、常识词汇集及特殊词汇集,并分别获得功能类总词汇集、界面类总词汇集、数据类总词汇集、流程总词汇集、信息总词汇集、建议总词汇集、性能总词汇集、安全总词汇集、常识总词汇集及特殊总词汇集;
例如:功能类词汇集为:【重复,多余,功能,实现,设计,要求,使用性,方便性,易用性】;
则分词结果和功能类词汇集结合后的功能类总词汇集为:【重复,多余,功能,实现,设计,要求,使用性,方便性,易用性,退出】。
S24:根据类别总词汇集分别计算分词结果和类别词汇集的词频,并分别获得分词向量以及类别向量;
例如:根据功能类总词汇集分别计算分词结果和功能类词汇集的词频,并分别获得分词向量以及功能类向量;
分词结果的词频为:重复1,多余0,功能1,实现0,设计0,要求0,使用性0,方便性0,易用性0,退出1
功能类词汇集的词频为:重复1,多余1,功能1,实现1,设计1,要求1,使用性1,方便性1,易用性1,退出0
因此获得分词向量为:(1,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1);
功能类向量为:(1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0)。
S25:利用空间向量模型余弦算法计算分词向量和类别向量的类别余弦值;对比各类别余弦值,将值最大的类别余弦值所对应类别词汇集作为目标词汇集;根据所述漏洞规则,将所述目标词汇集所对应的漏洞类别的等级,定为漏洞等级;
其中,空间向量模型的余弦公式为
例如:分词向量a为:(1,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1),
功能类向量b为:(1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0);
因此,将分词向量a和功能类向量b带入余弦公式,获得cosθ1=2/√3*√9,计算得功能类余弦值cosθ1=0.385;
按照上述方法依次计算界面类余弦值、数据类余弦值、流程余弦值、信息余弦值、建议余弦值、性能余弦值、安全余弦值、常识余弦值及特殊余弦值,并依次进行对比获得目标词汇集;
按照上述举例,将获得功能类词汇集为目标词汇集;又由于在漏洞规则中,功能类、数据类、流程类、信息类为等级A,因此,将漏洞打包信息所对应的漏洞等级定为“等级A”。
具体的,所述步骤S3包括创设漏洞数据库,根据所述漏洞等级将所述漏洞打包信息储存在与所述漏洞等级匹配的漏洞数据库中。
例如,漏洞数据库包括A数据库和B数据库;
其中,A数据库用于储存漏洞等级为等级A的漏洞打包信息;B数据库用于储存漏洞等级为等级B的漏洞打包信息。
具体的,所述步骤S4包括以下步骤:
提取漏洞数据库中的漏洞打包信息中的开发身份信息,将漏洞数据库中的漏洞打包信息输出至所述开发身份信息所对应的开发客户端3;
接收所述开发客户端3在接收到所述漏洞打包信息时所输出的确认信息;
根据所述确认信息获取漏洞数据库中漏洞打包信息的录入时间,将当日24时与所述录入时间相减获得判定时间间隔;其中,处理规则包括逆向处理规则和正向处理规则;
若所述判定时间间隔小于或等于判定时间阈值,则进入S40;
若所述判定时间间隔大于判定时间阈值,则进入S41。
其中,判定时间阈值可为四小时。
进一步的,S40包括利用逆向处理规则并根据漏洞打包信息生成提醒信息,再将所述提醒信息输出至开发客户端3;所述逆向处理规则所生成的提醒信息包括逆向初级提醒信息、逆向中级提醒信息和逆向高级提醒信息;所述S40包括以下步骤:
S401:实时将当日24时与当前时间相减获得实时逆向时间间隔;
S402:若所述实时逆向时间间隔大于逆向第一阈值,则进入步骤S403;
所述实时逆向时间间隔小于或等于逆向第一阈值,且大于逆向第二阈值,则进入步骤S404;
若所述实时逆向时间间隔小于或等于逆向第二阈值,则进入步骤S405;
优选的,当漏洞数据库为A数据库,漏洞打包信息的漏洞等级为等级A时,逆向第一阈值为两小时,逆向第二阈值为一小时;
当漏洞数据库为B数据库,漏洞打包信息的漏洞等级为等级B时,逆向第一阈值为四小时,逆向第二阈值为两小时。
S403:若所述实时逆向时间间隔在到达逆向第一阈值前,接收到了所述开发客户端3所输出的处理完成信号,则消除所述漏洞打包信息并生成漏洞处理完成信息;
若所述实时逆向时间间隔到达了逆向第一阈值,且仍未接收到所述开发客户端3所输出的处理完成信号,则向所述漏洞打包信息中的开发身份信息所对应的开发客户端3输出 逆向初级提醒信息;
S404:若所述实时逆向时间间隔在到达逆向第二阈值前,接收到了所述开发客户端3所输出的处理完成信号,则消除所述漏洞打包信息并生成漏洞处理完成信息;
若所述实时逆向时间间隔到达了逆向第二阈值,且仍未接收到所述开发客户端3所输出的处理完成信号,则向所述漏洞打包信息中的开发身份信息所对应的开发客户端3输出逆向中级提醒信息;
S405:若所述实时逆向时间间隔在到达零之前,接收到了所述开发客户端3所输出的处理完成信号,则消除所述漏洞打包信息并生成漏洞处理完成信息;
若所述实时逆向时间间隔已为零,且仍未接收到所述开发客户端3所输出的处理完成信号,则向所述漏洞打包信息中的开发身份信息所对应的开发客户端3输出逆向高级提醒信息。
进一步的,S41包括利用正向处理规则并根据漏洞打包信息生成提醒信息,再将所述提醒信息输出至开发客户端3;所述正向处理规则所生成的提醒信息包括正向初级提醒信息、正向中级提醒信息和正向高级提醒信息;所述S41包括以下步骤:
S411:实时将当前时间与录入时间相减,获得实时正向时间间隔;
S412:若所述实时正向时间间隔在到达正向第一阈值前,接收到了所述开发客户端3所输出的处理完成信号,则消除所述漏洞打包信息并生成漏洞处理完成信息;
若所述实时正向时间间隔到达了正向第一阈值时,仍未接收到由所述开发客户端3输出的处理完成信号,则向所述漏洞打包信息中的开发身份信息所对应的开发客户端3输出正向初级提醒信息;
S413:若所述实时正向时间间隔在到达正向第二阈值前,接收到所述开发客户端3所输出的处理完成信号,则消除所述漏洞打包信息并生成漏洞处理完成信息;
若所述实时正向时间间隔在到达正向第二阈值时,仍未接收到由所述开发客户端3所输出的处理完成信号,则向所述开发客户端3输出正向中级提醒信息;
S414:若所述实时正向时间间隔在到达正向第三阈值前,接收到苏搜开发客户端3所输出的处理完成信号,则消除所述漏洞打包信息并生成漏洞处理完成信息;
若所述实时正向时间间隔在到达正向第三阈值时,仍未接收到由所述开发客户端3所输出的处理完成信号,则向所述开发客户端3输出正向高级提醒信息。
优选的,当漏洞数据库为A数据库,漏洞打包信息的漏洞等级为等级A时,正向第一阈值为两小时,正向第二阈值为三小时,正向第三阈值为四小时;
当漏洞数据库为B数据库,漏洞打包信息的漏洞等级为等级B时,正向第一阈值为四小时,正向第二阈值为五小时,正向第三阈值为六小时。
进一步的,还包括步骤S42;
所述步骤S42包括提取所述漏洞打包信息中的开发身份信息,并获得与所述开发身份信息匹配的开发客户端3;根据所述开发身份信息从员工数据库中,获得所述开发身份信息的主管领导的管理身份信息,通过所述管理身份信息获得管理客户端(图中未示出);
若提醒信息为逆向初级提醒信息或正向高级提醒信息,则向所述开发客户端3输出逆向初级提醒信息或正向初级提醒信息;
若提醒信息为逆向中级提醒信息或正向中级提醒信息,则向所述开发客户端3输出逆向中级提醒信息或正向中级提醒信息;
若提醒信息为逆向高级提醒信息或正向高级提醒信息,则向所述开发客户端3和管理客户端输出逆向高级提醒信息或正向高级提醒信息。
本步骤中,可通过邮件、短信等方式将提醒信息发送至开发客户端及管理客户端。
具体的,所述开发身份信息包括开发人员的头像和身份识别码;所述管理身份信息包括管理人员的头像和身份识别码。
优选的,还包括步骤S5:根据提醒信息和漏洞处理完成信息,评价所述开发客户端3所对应的开发身份信息;
若接收到了由开发客户端3输出的漏洞处理完成信息,且未向所述开发客户端3输出提醒信息,则对所述开发客户端3所对应的开发身份信息生成一级评价;
若接收到了由开发客户端3输出的漏洞处理完成信息,且向所述开发客户端3输出了逆向初级提醒信息或正向初级提醒信息,则对所述开发客户端3所对应的开发身份信息生成二级评价;
若接收到了由开发客户端3输出的漏洞处理完成信息,且向所述开发客户端3输出了逆向中级提醒信息或正向中级提醒信息,则对所述开发客户端3所对应的开发身份信息生成三级评价;
若接收到了由开发客户端3输出的漏洞处理完成信息,且向所述开发客户端3输出了逆向高级提醒信息或正向高级提醒信息,则对所述开发客户端3所对应的开发身份信息生成四级评价;
若未接收到由开发客户端3输出的漏洞处理完成信息,且向所述开发客户端3输出了逆向高级提醒信息或正向高级提醒信息,则对所述开发客户端3所对应的开发身份信息生成五级评价。
通过评价所述开发客户端所对应的开发身份信息,进而实现对开发人员的工作效率和工作效果进行评价和展示,提高了管理效率。
实施例二:
请参阅图3,本实施例的一种漏洞处理跟踪装置1,包括以下步骤:
漏洞打包信息生成模块11,用于接收由测试客户端2输出的漏洞数据,并记录接收所述漏洞数据的录入时间,根据所述漏洞数据获得测试身份信息和开发身份信息;打包所述录入时间、所述漏洞数据、所述测试身份信息和所述开发身份信息获得漏洞打包信息;
漏洞等级评价模块12,用于根据漏洞规则判断所述漏洞打包信息的漏洞等级;
漏洞打包信息储存模块13,用于根据所述漏洞等级将所述漏洞打包信息储存在漏洞数据库中;
提醒信息生成模块14,用于将漏洞打包信息利用处理规则并根据所述漏洞打包信息生成提醒信息,将所述提醒信息输出至所述开发身份信息对应的开发客户端3。
优选的,还包括开发评价模块15,用于根据提醒信息和漏洞处理完成信息,评价所述开发客户端3所对应的开发身份信息。
本技术方案基于人工智能领域,利用分词模型对所述漏洞数据中漏洞描述项的文本内容进行分词并获得分词结果,实现对文本内容的语义解析;结合所述分词结果和类别词汇集获得类别总词汇集;根据类别总词汇集分别计算分词结果和类别词汇集的词频,并分别获得分词向量以及类别向量;利用空间向量模型余弦算法计算分词向量和类别向量的类别余弦值;对比各类别余弦值,将值最大的类别余弦值所对应类别词汇集作为目标词汇集;根据所述漏洞规则,将所述目标词汇集所对应的漏洞类别的等级,定为漏洞等级。
实施例三:
为实现上述目的,本申请还提供一种计算机系统,该计算机系统包括多个计算机设备4,实施例二的漏洞处理跟踪装置1的组成部分可分散于不同的计算机设备中,计算机设备可以是执行程序的智能手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、台式计算机、机架式服务器、刀片式服务器、塔式服务器或机柜式服务器(包括独立的服务器,或者多个服务器所组成的服务器集群)等。本实施例的计算机设备至少包括但不限于:可通过系统总线相互通信连接的存储器41、处理器42,如图4所示。需要指出的是,图4仅示出了具有组件-的计算机设备,但是应理解的是,并不要求实施所有示出的组件,可以替代的实施更多或者更少的组件。
本实施例中,存储器41(即可读存储介质)包括闪存、硬盘、多媒体卡、卡型存储器(例如,SD或DX存储器等)、随机访问存储器(RAM)、静态随机访问存储器(SRAM)、只读存储器(ROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)、可编程只读存储器(PROM)、磁性存储器、磁盘、光盘等。在一些实施例中,存储器41可以是计算机设备的内部存储单元,例如该计算机设备的硬盘或内存。在另一些实施例中,存储器41也可以是计算机设备的外部存储设备,例如该计算机设备上配备的插接式硬盘,智能存储卡(Smart Media Card, SMC),安全数字(Secure Digital,SD)卡,闪存卡(Flash Card)等。当然,存储器41还可以既包括计算机设备的内部存储单元也包括其外部存储设备。本实施例中,存储器41通常用于存储安装于计算机设备的操作系统和各类应用软件,例如实施例一的漏洞处理跟踪装置的程序代码等。此外,存储器41还可以用于暂时地存储已经输出或者将要输出的各类数据。
处理器42在一些实施例中可以是中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,CPU)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器、或其他数据处理芯片。该处理器42通常用于控制计算机设备的总体操作。本实施例中,处理器42用于运行存储器41中存储的程序代码或者处理数据,例如运行漏洞处理跟踪装置,以实现实施例一的漏洞处理跟踪方法。
实施例四:
为实现上述目的,本申请还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述存储介质为易失性存储介质或非易失性存储介质,其包括多个存储介质,如闪存、硬盘、多媒体卡、卡型存储器(例如,SD或DX存储器等)、随机访问存储器(RAM)、静态随机访问存储器(SRAM)、只读存储器(ROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)、可编程只读存储器(PROM)、磁性存储器、磁盘、光盘、服务器、App应用商城等等,其上存储有计算机程序,程序被处理器42执行时实现相应功能。本实施例的计算机可读存储介质用于存储漏洞处理跟踪装置,被处理器42执行时实现实施例一的漏洞处理跟踪方法:S1:接收由测试客户端输出的漏洞数据,并记录接收所述漏洞数据的录入时间,根据所述漏洞数据获得测试身份信息和开发身份信息;打包所述录入时间、所述漏洞数据、所述测试身份信息和所述开发身份信息获得漏洞打包信息;S2:根据漏洞规则判断所述漏洞打包信息的漏洞等级;S3:根据所述漏洞等级将所述漏洞打包信息储存在漏洞数据库中;S4:将漏洞打包信息客户端利用处理规则并根据所述漏洞打包信息生成提醒信息,将所述提醒信息输出至所述开发身份信息对应的开发客户端。
以上仅为本申请的优选实施例,并非因此限制本申请的专利范围,凡是利用本申请说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本申请的专利保护范围内。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种漏洞处理跟踪方法,其中,包括以下步骤:
    S1:接收由测试客户端输出的漏洞数据,并记录接收所述漏洞数据的录入时间,根据所述漏洞数据获得测试身份信息和开发身份信息;打包所述录入时间、所述漏洞数据、所述测试身份信息和所述开发身份信息获得漏洞打包信息;
    S2:根据漏洞规则判断所述漏洞打包信息的漏洞等级;
    S3:根据所述漏洞等级将所述漏洞打包信息储存在漏洞数据库中;
    S4:将漏洞打包信息客户端利用处理规则并根据所述漏洞打包信息生成提醒信息,将所述提醒信息输出至所述开发身份信息对应的开发客户端。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的漏洞处理跟踪方法,其中,所述步骤S1包括以下步骤:
    S101:接收由测试客户端输出的漏洞数据,并记录接收到所述漏洞数据时的录入时间;
    S102:根据所述漏洞数据向所述测试客户端输出测试身份请求;
    S103:接收由所述测试客户端根据所述测试身份请求输出的测试身份信息,以及开发身份信息;
    S104:打包所述录入时间、漏洞数据、测试身份信息和开发身份信息获得漏洞打包信息。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的漏洞处理跟踪方法,其中,所述步骤S2中的漏洞规则包括漏洞类别,所述漏洞类别分别设定有漏洞等级;
    所述步骤S2包括利用空间向量模型识别出所述漏洞数据所属的漏洞类别,并根据所述漏洞规则获得所述漏洞类别的漏洞等级。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的漏洞处理跟踪方法,其中,所述步骤S2包括以下步骤:
    S21:创设测试词库,所述测试词库包括按照漏洞类别进行分类的类别词汇集;所述类别词汇集包括功能类词汇集、界面类词汇集、数据类词汇集、流程词汇集、信息词汇集、建议词汇集、性能词汇集、安全词汇集、常识词汇集及特殊词汇集;
    S22:采用结巴分词组件对所述漏洞数据中漏洞描述项的文本内容进行分词,并获得分词结果;
    S23:结合所述分词结果和类别词汇集获得类别总词汇集;
    S24:根据类别总词汇集分别计算分词结果和类别词汇集的词频,并分别获得分词向量以及类别向量;
    S25:利用空间向量模型余弦算法计算分词向量和类别向量的类别余弦值;对比各类别余弦值,将值最大的类别余弦值所对应类别词汇集作为目标词汇集;根据所述漏 洞规则,将所述目标词汇集所对应的漏洞类别的等级,定为漏洞等级。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的漏洞处理跟踪方法,其中,所述步骤S4包括以下步骤:
    提取漏洞数据库中的漏洞打包信息中的开发身份信息,将漏洞数据库中的漏洞打包信息输出至所述开发身份信息所对应的开发客户端;
    接收所述开发客户端在接收到所述漏洞打包信息时所输出的确认信息;
    根据所述确认信息获取漏洞数据库中漏洞打包信息的录入时间,将当日24时与所述录入时间相减获得判定时间间隔;其中,处理规则包括逆向处理规则和正向处理规则;
    若所述判定时间间隔小于或等于判定时间阈值,则进入S40;
    若所述判定时间间隔大于判定时间阈值,则进入S41;
    所述S40包括利用逆向处理规则并根据漏洞打包信息生成提醒信息,再将所述提醒信息输出至开发客户端;
    所述S41包括利用正向处理规则并根据漏洞打包信息生成提醒信息,再将所述提醒信息输出至开发客户端。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的漏洞处理跟踪方法,其中,所述S40包括以下步骤:
    S401:实时将当日24时与当前时间相减获得实时逆向时间间隔;
    S402:若所述实时逆向时间间隔大于逆向第一阈值,则进入步骤S403;
    所述实时逆向时间间隔小于或等于逆向第一阈值,且大于逆向第二阈值,则进入步骤S404;
    若所述实时逆向时间间隔小于或等于逆向第二阈值,则进入步骤S405;
    S403:若所述实时逆向时间间隔在到达逆向第一阈值前,接收到了所述开发客户端所输出的处理完成信号,则消除所述漏洞打包信息并生成漏洞处理完成信息;
    若所述实时逆向时间间隔到达了逆向第一阈值,且仍未接收到所述开发客户端所输出的处理完成信号,则向所述漏洞打包信息中的开发身份信息所对应的开发客户端输出逆向初级提醒信息;
    S404:若所述实时逆向时间间隔在到达逆向第二阈值前,接收到了所述开发客户端所输出的处理完成信号,则消除所述漏洞打包信息并生成漏洞处理完成信息;
    若所述实时逆向时间间隔到达了逆向第二阈值,且仍未接收到所述开发客户端所输出的处理完成信号,则向所述漏洞打包信息中的开发身份信息所对应的开发客户端输出逆向中级提醒信息;
    S405:若所述实时逆向时间间隔在到达零之前,接收到了所述开发客户端所输出的处理完成信号,则消除所述漏洞打包信息并生成漏洞处理完成信息;
    若所述实时逆向时间间隔已为零,且仍未接收到所述开发客户端所输出的处理完成信号,则向所述漏洞打包信息中的开发身份信息所对应的开发客户端输出逆向高级提醒信息。
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的漏洞处理跟踪方法,其中,所述S41包括以下步骤:
    S411:实时将当前时间与录入时间相减,获得实时正向时间间隔;
    S412:若所述实时正向时间间隔在到达正向第一阈值前,接收到了所述开发客户端所输出的处理完成信号,则消除所述漏洞打包信息并生成漏洞处理完成信息;
    若所述实时正向时间间隔到达了正向第一阈值时,仍未接收到由所述开发客户端输出的处理完成信号,则向所述漏洞打包信息中的开发身份信息所对应的开发客户端输出正向初级提醒信息;
    S413:若所述实时正向时间间隔在到达正向第二阈值前,接收到所述开发客户端所输出的处理完成信号,则消除所述漏洞打包信息并生成漏洞处理完成信息;
    若所述实时正向时间间隔在到达正向第二阈值时,仍未接收到由所述开发客户端所输出的处理完成信号,则向所述开发客户端输出正向中级提醒信息;
    S414:若所述实时正向时间间隔在到达正向第三阈值前,接收到苏搜开发客户端所输出的处理完成信号,则消除所述漏洞打包信息并生成漏洞处理完成信息;
    若所述实时正向时间间隔在到达正向第三阈值时,仍未接收到由所述开发客户端所输出的处理完成信号,则向所述开发客户端输出正向高级提醒信息。
  8. 一种漏洞处理跟踪装置,其中,包括:
    漏洞打包信息生成模块,用于接收由测试客户端输出的漏洞数据,并记录接收所述漏洞数据的录入时间,根据所述漏洞数据获得测试身份信息和开发身份信息;打包所述录入时间、所述漏洞数据、所述测试身份信息和所述开发身份信息获得漏洞打包信息
    漏洞等级评价模块,用于根据漏洞规则判断所述漏洞打包信息的漏洞等级;
    漏洞打包信息储存模块,用于根据所述漏洞等级将所述漏洞打包信息储存在漏洞数据库中;
    提醒信息生成模块,用于将漏洞打包信息利用处理规则并根据所述漏洞打包信息生成提醒信息,将所述提醒信息输出至所述开发身份信息对应的开发客户端。
  9. 一种计算机系统,其中,其包括多个计算机设备,各计算机设备包括存储器.处理器以及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述多个计算机设备的处理器执行一种漏洞处理跟踪方法;其中,所述漏洞处理跟踪方法包括以下步骤:
    S1:接收由测试客户端输出的漏洞数据,并记录接收所述漏洞数据的录入时间, 根据所述漏洞数据获得测试身份信息和开发身份信息;打包所述录入时间、所述漏洞数据、所述测试身份信息和所述开发身份信息获得漏洞打包信息;
    S2:根据漏洞规则判断所述漏洞打包信息的漏洞等级;
    S3:根据所述漏洞等级将所述漏洞打包信息储存在漏洞数据库中;
    S4:将漏洞打包信息客户端利用处理规则并根据所述漏洞打包信息生成提醒信息,将所述提醒信息输出至所述开发身份信息对应的开发客户端。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的计算机系统,其中,所述步骤S1包括以下步骤:
    S101:接收由测试客户端输出的漏洞数据,并记录接收到所述漏洞数据时的录入时间;
    S102:根据所述漏洞数据向所述测试客户端输出测试身份请求;
    S103:接收由所述测试客户端根据所述测试身份请求输出的测试身份信息,以及开发身份信息;
    S104:打包所述录入时间、漏洞数据、测试身份信息和开发身份信息获得漏洞打包信息。
  11. 根据权利要求9所述的计算机系统,其中,所述步骤S2中的漏洞规则包括漏洞类别,所述漏洞类别分别设定有漏洞等级;
    所述步骤S2包括利用空间向量模型识别出所述漏洞数据所属的漏洞类别,并根据所述漏洞规则获得所述漏洞类别的漏洞等级。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的计算机系统,其中,所述步骤S2包括以下步骤:
    S21:创设测试词库,所述测试词库包括按照漏洞类别进行分类的类别词汇集;所述类别词汇集包括功能类词汇集、界面类词汇集、数据类词汇集、流程词汇集、信息词汇集、建议词汇集、性能词汇集、安全词汇集、常识词汇集及特殊词汇集;
    S22:采用结巴分词组件对所述漏洞数据中漏洞描述项的文本内容进行分词,并获得分词结果;
    S23:结合所述分词结果和类别词汇集获得类别总词汇集;
    S24:根据类别总词汇集分别计算分词结果和类别词汇集的词频,并分别获得分词向量以及类别向量;
    S25:利用空间向量模型余弦算法计算分词向量和类别向量的类别余弦值;对比各类别余弦值,将值最大的类别余弦值所对应类别词汇集作为目标词汇集;根据所述漏洞规则,将所述目标词汇集所对应的漏洞类别的等级,定为漏洞等级。
  13. 根据权利要求9所述的计算机系统,其中,所述步骤S4包括以下步骤:
    提取漏洞数据库中的漏洞打包信息中的开发身份信息,将漏洞数据库中的漏洞打 包信息输出至所述开发身份信息所对应的开发客户端;
    接收所述开发客户端在接收到所述漏洞打包信息时所输出的确认信息;
    根据所述确认信息获取漏洞数据库中漏洞打包信息的录入时间,将当日24时与所述录入时间相减获得判定时间间隔;其中,处理规则包括逆向处理规则和正向处理规则;
    若所述判定时间间隔小于或等于判定时间阈值,则进入S40;
    若所述判定时间间隔大于判定时间阈值,则进入S41;
    所述S40包括利用逆向处理规则并根据漏洞打包信息生成提醒信息,再将所述提醒信息输出至开发客户端;
    所述S41包括利用正向处理规则并根据漏洞打包信息生成提醒信息,再将所述提醒信息输出至开发客户端。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的计算机系统,其中,所述S40包括以下步骤:
    S401:实时将当日24时与当前时间相减获得实时逆向时间间隔;
    S402:若所述实时逆向时间间隔大于逆向第一阈值,则进入步骤S403;
    所述实时逆向时间间隔小于或等于逆向第一阈值,且大于逆向第二阈值,则进入步骤S404;
    若所述实时逆向时间间隔小于或等于逆向第二阈值,则进入步骤S405;
    S403:若所述实时逆向时间间隔在到达逆向第一阈值前,接收到了所述开发客户端所输出的处理完成信号,则消除所述漏洞打包信息并生成漏洞处理完成信息;
    若所述实时逆向时间间隔到达了逆向第一阈值,且仍未接收到所述开发客户端所输出的处理完成信号,则向所述漏洞打包信息中的开发身份信息所对应的开发客户端输出逆向初级提醒信息;
    S404:若所述实时逆向时间间隔在到达逆向第二阈值前,接收到了所述开发客户端所输出的处理完成信号,则消除所述漏洞打包信息并生成漏洞处理完成信息;
    若所述实时逆向时间间隔到达了逆向第二阈值,且仍未接收到所述开发客户端所输出的处理完成信号,则向所述漏洞打包信息中的开发身份信息所对应的开发客户端输出逆向中级提醒信息;
    S405:若所述实时逆向时间间隔在到达零之前,接收到了所述开发客户端所输出的处理完成信号,则消除所述漏洞打包信息并生成漏洞处理完成信息;
    若所述实时逆向时间间隔已为零,且仍未接收到所述开发客户端所输出的处理完成信号,则向所述漏洞打包信息中的开发身份信息所对应的开发客户端输出逆向高级提醒信息。
  15. 根据权利要求13任一项所述的计算机系统,其中,所述S41包括以下步骤:
    S411:实时将当前时间与录入时间相减,获得实时正向时间间隔;
    S412:若所述实时正向时间间隔在到达正向第一阈值前,接收到了所述开发客户端所输出的处理完成信号,则消除所述漏洞打包信息并生成漏洞处理完成信息;
    若所述实时正向时间间隔到达了正向第一阈值时,仍未接收到由所述开发客户端输出的处理完成信号,则向所述漏洞打包信息中的开发身份信息所对应的开发客户端输出正向初级提醒信息;
    S413:若所述实时正向时间间隔在到达正向第二阈值前,接收到所述开发客户端所输出的处理完成信号,则消除所述漏洞打包信息并生成漏洞处理完成信息;
    若所述实时正向时间间隔在到达正向第二阈值时,仍未接收到由所述开发客户端所输出的处理完成信号,则向所述开发客户端输出正向中级提醒信息;
    S414:若所述实时正向时间间隔在到达正向第三阈值前,接收到苏搜开发客户端所输出的处理完成信号,则消除所述漏洞打包信息并生成漏洞处理完成信息;
    若所述实时正向时间间隔在到达正向第三阈值时,仍未接收到由所述开发客户端所输出的处理完成信号,则向所述开发客户端输出正向高级提醒信息。
  16. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其中,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现一种漏洞处理跟踪方法;其中,所述漏洞处理跟踪方法包括以下步骤:
    S1:接收由测试客户端输出的漏洞数据,并记录接收所述漏洞数据的录入时间,根据所述漏洞数据获得测试身份信息和开发身份信息;打包所述录入时间、所述漏洞数据、所述测试身份信息和所述开发身份信息获得漏洞打包信息;
    S2:根据漏洞规则判断所述漏洞打包信息的漏洞等级;
    S3:根据所述漏洞等级将所述漏洞打包信息储存在漏洞数据库中;
    S4:将漏洞打包信息客户端利用处理规则并根据所述漏洞打包信息生成提醒信息,将所述提醒信息输出至所述开发身份信息对应的开发客户端。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的计算机可读存储介质,其中,所述步骤S1包括以下步骤:
    S101:接收由测试客户端输出的漏洞数据,并记录接收到所述漏洞数据时的录入时间;
    S102:根据所述漏洞数据向所述测试客户端输出测试身份请求;
    S103:接收由所述测试客户端根据所述测试身份请求输出的测试身份信息,以及开发身份信息;
    S104:打包所述录入时间、漏洞数据、测试身份信息和开发身份信息获得漏洞打包信息。
  18. 根据权利要求16所述的计算机可读存储介质,其中,所述步骤S2中的漏洞规则包括漏洞类别,所述漏洞类别分别设定有漏洞等级;
    所述步骤S2包括利用空间向量模型识别出所述漏洞数据所属的漏洞类别,并根据所述漏洞规则获得所述漏洞类别的漏洞等级。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的计算机可读存储介质,其中,所述步骤S2包括以下步骤:
    S21:创设测试词库,所述测试词库包括按照漏洞类别进行分类的类别词汇集;所述类别词汇集包括功能类词汇集、界面类词汇集、数据类词汇集、流程词汇集、信息词汇集、建议词汇集、性能词汇集、安全词汇集、常识词汇集及特殊词汇集;
    S22:采用结巴分词组件对所述漏洞数据中漏洞描述项的文本内容进行分词,并获得分词结果;
    S23:结合所述分词结果和类别词汇集获得类别总词汇集;
    S24:根据类别总词汇集分别计算分词结果和类别词汇集的词频,并分别获得分词向量以及类别向量;
    S25:利用空间向量模型余弦算法计算分词向量和类别向量的类别余弦值;对比各类别余弦值,将值最大的类别余弦值所对应类别词汇集作为目标词汇集;根据所述漏洞规则,将所述目标词汇集所对应的漏洞类别的等级,定为漏洞等级。
  20. 根据权利要求16所述的计算机可读存储介质,其中,所述步骤S4包括以下步骤:
    提取漏洞数据库中的漏洞打包信息中的开发身份信息,将漏洞数据库中的漏洞打包信息输出至所述开发身份信息所对应的开发客户端;
    接收所述开发客户端在接收到所述漏洞打包信息时所输出的确认信息;
    根据所述确认信息获取漏洞数据库中漏洞打包信息的录入时间,将当日24时与所述录入时间相减获得判定时间间隔;其中,处理规则包括逆向处理规则和正向处理规则;
    若所述判定时间间隔小于或等于判定时间阈值,则进入S40;
    若所述判定时间间隔大于判定时间阈值,则进入S41;
    所述S40包括利用逆向处理规则并根据漏洞打包信息生成提醒信息,再将所述提醒信息输出至开发客户端;
    所述S41包括利用正向处理规则并根据漏洞打包信息生成提醒信息,再将所述提 醒信息输出至开发客户端。
PCT/CN2020/087427 2019-08-15 2020-04-28 漏洞处理跟踪方法、装置、计算机系统及可读存储介质 WO2021027328A1 (zh)

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