WO2021026691A1 - Uplink data transmission method and receiving method, apparatuses, terminal, and medium - Google Patents

Uplink data transmission method and receiving method, apparatuses, terminal, and medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021026691A1
WO2021026691A1 PCT/CN2019/100028 CN2019100028W WO2021026691A1 WO 2021026691 A1 WO2021026691 A1 WO 2021026691A1 CN 2019100028 W CN2019100028 W CN 2019100028W WO 2021026691 A1 WO2021026691 A1 WO 2021026691A1
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Prior art keywords
uplink data
service
data channel
uplink
punctured
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PCT/CN2019/100028
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
牟勤
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北京小米移动软件有限公司
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Application filed by 北京小米移动软件有限公司 filed Critical 北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2019/100028 priority Critical patent/WO2021026691A1/en
Priority to CN201980001648.1A priority patent/CN112655168B/en
Publication of WO2021026691A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021026691A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00Wireless channel access, e.g. scheduled or random access
    • H04W74/08Non-scheduled or contention based access, e.g. random access, ALOHA, CSMA [Carrier Sense Multiple Access]

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of wireless communication, and in particular to a transmission method, receiving method, device, terminal and medium of uplink data.
  • the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) defines three major directions for 5G application scenarios: Enhance Mobile Broadband (eMBB), Massive Machine Type of Communication (mMTC), and ultra High-reliable and ultra-low latency communication (Ultra Reliable & Low Latency Communication, U RLLC).
  • eMBB Enhance Mobile Broadband
  • mMTC Massive Machine Type of Communication
  • U RLLC Ultra High-reliable and ultra-low latency communication
  • the Physical Uplink Shared Channel is responsible for carrying the uplink data of the service.
  • a user equipment User Equipment, UE
  • PUSCHs of different priority services conflict on time domain resources.
  • the conflicting part of the PUSCH of the low-priority service is discarded, or the conflicting PUSCH of the low-priority service and the subsequent parts are discarded together, and only the undiscarded PUSCH of the service is transmitted to the base station.
  • the base station will not be able to demodulate the PUSCH of the service correctly, wasting transmission resources, and increasing interference in the network.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide an uplink data transmission method, receiving method, device, terminal and medium, which can be used to resolve the conflict between the uplink data channels of two services in the time domain and the uplink data of the low priority service is discarded Too much, causing the base station to be unable to demodulate the uplink data of the service correctly and wasting transmission resources.
  • the technical solution is as follows:
  • a method for transmitting uplink data which is applied to a UE, and the method includes:
  • the first uplink data of the first service is sent on the first uplink data channel, and the The second uplink data punctured by the second service is sent on the data channel.
  • the second uplink data after puncturing includes:
  • the remaining uplink data after discarding the uplink data carried by the conflicting second uplink data channel;
  • the uplink data carried on the conflicting second uplink data channel and the uplink data carried on the second uplink data channel that does not conflict afterwards are discarded and the remaining uplink data.
  • the time interval between receiving the first uplink scheduling authorization and determining the code rate of the second uplink data after the second service is punctured is T.
  • the determining the code rate of the second uplink data after the second service is punctured includes: within a time interval T during which the first uplink scheduling authorization is received, determining the The code rate of the second uplink data after the second service is punctured, and a part of the unpunctured data in the second uplink data is sent on the second uplink data channel.
  • the second uplink data of the second service is repeatedly transmitted using semi-static configuration signaling configuration; the determining the bit rate of the second uplink data after the second service is punctured, Including: for the i-th repetition of the second uplink data, when the first uplink data channel of the first service conflicts with the second uplink data channel of the second service in the time domain, determining the Second, the bit rate of the i-th repetition of the second uplink data after the service is punctured; wherein the i-th repetition is any repetition of the second uplink data.
  • a method for receiving uplink data which is applied to a base station, and the method includes:
  • the first uplink data of the first service is received on the first uplink data channel.
  • the method further includes:
  • an uplink data transmission device which is applied to a UE, and the device includes: a receiving module, a determining module, and a sending module;
  • the receiving module is configured to receive the first uplink scheduling authorization of the first service
  • the determining module is configured to determine the first uplink data channel of the first service according to the first uplink scheduling authorization
  • the determining module is configured to determine the second service punctured second service when the first uplink data channel of the first service conflicts with the second uplink data channel of the second service in the time domain.
  • the bit rate of the uplink data is configured to determine the second service punctured second service when the first uplink data channel of the first service conflicts with the second uplink data channel of the second service in the time domain.
  • the sending module is configured to send the first uplink data of the first service on the first uplink data channel when the code rate is higher than the threshold value, and cancel sending the second service puncturing The second upstream data after the next;
  • the device further includes:
  • the sending module is configured to send the first uplink data of the first service on the first uplink data channel when the code rate is lower than the threshold value, and the second uplink data The second uplink data punctured by the second service is sent on the channel.
  • the second uplink data after puncturing includes:
  • the remaining uplink data after discarding the uplink data carried by the conflicting second uplink data channel;
  • the uplink data carried on the conflicting second uplink data channel and the uplink data carried on the second uplink data channel that does not conflict afterwards are discarded.
  • the remaining upstream data are discarded.
  • the determining module is configured to repeatedly transmit the second uplink data of the second service using semi-static configuration signaling configuration; after the determining the second service is punctured
  • the bit rate of the second uplink data includes:
  • the second service is determined The bit rate of the i-th repetition of the second uplink data after puncturing;
  • the i-th repetition is any repetition of the second uplink data.
  • a device for receiving uplink data which is applied to a base station, and the device includes: a sending module, a determining module, and a receiving module;
  • the sending module is configured to send the first uplink scheduling authorization of the first service
  • the determining module is configured to determine the second uplink of the second service after the second service is punctured when the first uplink data channel of the first service conflicts with the second uplink data channel of the second service in the time domain.
  • the bit rate of the data is configured to determine the second uplink of the second service after the second service is punctured when the first uplink data channel of the first service conflicts with the second uplink data channel of the second service in the time domain.
  • the receiving module is configured to receive first uplink data of the first service on the first uplink data channel when the code rate is higher than a threshold value.
  • the device further includes:
  • the receiving module is configured to receive the first uplink data of the first service on the first uplink data channel when the code rate is lower than the threshold value, and use the first uplink data on the second uplink data channel The second uplink data punctured by the second service is received upward.
  • a terminal comprising: a processor; a transceiver connected to the processor; a memory for storing executable instructions of the processor; wherein the processing The device is configured to load and execute the executable instructions to implement the uplink data transmission method as described in the above aspect.
  • an access network device comprising: a processor; a transceiver connected to the processor; a memory for storing executable instructions of the processor ; Wherein, the processor is configured to load and execute the executable instructions to implement the uplink data receiving method as described in the foregoing aspect.
  • a computer-readable storage medium having executable instructions stored in the readable storage medium, and the executable instructions are loaded and executed by the processor to implement the aforementioned aspects.
  • the UE When the UE performs uplink data transmission of services of different priorities at the same time, it is determined whether to continue to send the second uplink data of the second service to the base station according to the relationship between the code rate and the threshold, which avoids the problem of the second service transmitted by the UE.
  • the second uplink data is discarded too much data, transmission resources are saved.
  • Fig. 1 is a block diagram of a communication system provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of repeated uplink data transmission provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 3 is a flowchart of a method for transmitting uplink data provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a conflict in the time domain between a first uplink data channel of a first service and a second uplink data channel of a second service provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 5 is a flowchart of a method for receiving uplink data provided by an exemplary implementation of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 6 is a flowchart of uplink data transmission provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of punctured uplink data provided by an exemplary implementation of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of uplink data transmission provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart of uplink data transmission provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of uplink data transmission provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 11 is a block diagram of an uplink data transmission device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 12 is a block diagram of a device for receiving uplink data provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 1 shows a block diagram of a communication system provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the communication system may include: an access network 12 and a terminal 13.
  • the access network 12 includes several access network devices 120.
  • the access network device 120 may be a base station, which is a device deployed in an access network to provide a wireless communication function for a terminal.
  • the base station may include various forms of macro base stations, micro base stations, relay stations, access points, and so on.
  • the names of devices with base station functions may be different. For example, in LTE systems, they are called eNodeB or eNB; in 5G NR-U systems, they are called gNodeB or gNB. .
  • the description of "base station” may change.
  • the above-mentioned devices that provide wireless communication functions for the terminal 13 are collectively referred to as access network equipment.
  • the terminal 13 may include various handheld devices with wireless communication functions, vehicle-mounted devices, wearable devices, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, as well as various forms of user equipment, mobile stations (Mobile Station, MS), Terminal (terminal device) and so on.
  • the access network device 120 and the terminal 13 communicate with each other through a certain air interface technology, such as a Uu interface.
  • NR 5G New Radio
  • two resource scheduling methods are supported, one is dynamic resource scheduling, and the other is semi-static resource scheduling.
  • Dynamic resource scheduling means that the base station sends an uplink scheduling grant (UL grant) to the UE, and the UL grant includes the time-frequency domain resources occupied by the scheduled uplink data channel.
  • the UE will send uplink data on the indicated time-frequency resources in accordance with the instructions of the UL grant.
  • Semi-static resource scheduling means that the base station sends semi-static configuration signaling to the UE, and the semi-static configuration signaling includes the time-frequency domain resources occupied by the scheduled uplink data channel.
  • Semi-static resource scheduling is divided into two types in the NR standard. Type 1 is that the base station semi-statically configures a periodic uplink data channel for the UE in the radio resource control layer to transmit data. Type 2 is that the base station semi-statically configures a periodic uplink data channel for the UE in the radio resource control layer to transmit data, but the downlink control information from the physical layer needs to be activated.
  • the semi-static configuration signaling is also used to indicate that the uplink data adopts a repeated transmission mode.
  • the UE can repeatedly send the same data transmission block (Transmission Block, TB) on the configured uplink data channel.
  • TB Transmission Block
  • the period is 4 milliseconds.
  • the UE repeatedly sends TB1.
  • the UE repeatedly sends TB2.
  • the International Telecommunication Union divides services in 5G networks into three major categories.
  • the first type is eMMB.
  • eMMB is a 5G service type specifically serving mobile devices such as mobile phones.
  • the second category is URLLC, which will be mainly used in industrial applications and autonomous vehicles.
  • the third category is mMTC.
  • mMTC is a type of business that will be used in the "Internet of Things” and “Internet of Everything” scenarios. The strength of mMTC is that it allows a large number of adjacent devices to enjoy smooth communication connections at the same time.
  • the U RLLC service usually requires very high reliability and very low delay.
  • the eMBB service type usually requires a higher rate, but does not require very low delay and very low error rate. Therefore, the priority of the U RLLC service type will be higher in comparison.
  • the transmission of the URLLC service is guaranteed first, and the UE is notified through the downlink control instruction. This mechanism enables URLLC data to be sent with a relatively high priority, which improves the reliability of URLLC transmission.
  • Fig. 3 shows a flowchart of an uplink data transmission method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, which is applied to a UE.
  • the method includes:
  • Step 201 Receive a first uplink scheduling authorization
  • the first uplink scheduling authorization is a type of Downlink Control Information (DCI), which is sent by the base station to the UE.
  • DCI Downlink Control Information
  • the first uplink scheduling grant is used to indicate the time-frequency domain resources occupied by the scheduled first uplink data channel.
  • Step 202 Determine the first uplink data channel of the first service according to the first uplink scheduling authorization
  • the first uplink data channel carries the first uplink data of the first service.
  • the first service is a URLLC service.
  • Step 203 When the first uplink data channel of the first service conflicts with the second uplink data channel of the second service in the time domain, determine the code rate of the second uplink data after the second service is punctured;
  • the second service is an eMBB service
  • the priority of the first service is higher than the priority of the second service.
  • the code rate is the ratio of the number of original information bits to the number of information bits after encoding.
  • the UE passes the encoded M-bit information through steps such as constellation mapping and carrier modulation to form a data transmission block, which is carried on the uplink data channel for transmission, and the code rate of this data transmission block is N/M. If the data transmission block is punctured, the number of punctured bits is K, and the code rate of the punctured data transmission block is N/(M-K).
  • Fig. 4 shows a schematic diagram of a conflict between the first uplink data channel of the first service and the second uplink data channel of the second service in the time domain.
  • the conflict between the first uplink data channel and the second uplink data channel of the second service in the time domain includes two situations: part of the time domain symbol position of the first uplink data channel overlaps with the time domain symbol position of the second service, and the first All time domain symbol positions of the uplink data channel overlap with the time domain symbol positions of the second service.
  • part of the time domain symbol position of the first uplink data channel overlaps with the time domain symbol position of the second service.
  • all the time-domain symbol positions of the first uplink data channel overlap with the time-domain symbol positions of the second service.
  • Step 204 When the code rate is higher than the threshold, send the first uplink data of the first service on the first uplink data channel, and cancel sending the second uplink data punctured by the second service;
  • the threshold is obtained through simulation experiments.
  • a possible threshold value in Long Term Evolution (LTE) is 0.932; a possible threshold value in 5G NR is 0.95.
  • the code rate of the second service is greater than the threshold, it means that too much data is punctured for the second service, and the base station may not be able to demodulate the second uplink data of the second service correctly.
  • the code rate of the second service is less than the threshold, it means that the base station may correctly demodulate the second uplink data of the second service.
  • the UE when the UE is simultaneously transmitting uplink data of different priority services, according to the relationship between the code rate and the threshold, the UE determines whether to continue to send the uplink data of the low priority service to The base station reduces the waste of transmission resources.
  • Fig. 5 shows a flowchart of a method for receiving uplink data provided by an exemplary implementation of the present disclosure, which is applied in a base station.
  • the method includes:
  • Step 401 Send the first uplink scheduling authorization of the first service
  • the first uplink scheduling grant is used to indicate the time-frequency domain resources occupied by the scheduled first uplink data channel.
  • Step 402 When the first uplink data channel of the first service conflicts with the second uplink data channel of the second service in the time domain, determine the code rate of the second uplink data after the second service is punctured;
  • the method for puncturing the second uplink data includes: in the second uplink data of the second service, discarding the uplink data carried by the conflicting second uplink data channel and the remaining uplink data; or In the second uplink data of the second service, the uplink data carried on the conflicting second uplink data channel and the uplink data carried on the second uplink data channel that did not conflict afterwards are discarded. The remaining uplink data .
  • Step 403 When the code rate is higher than the threshold, receive the first uplink data of the first service on the first uplink data channel;
  • the first uplink data of the first service is received on the first uplink data channel
  • the second uplink data punctured by the second service is received on the second uplink data channel.
  • the base station determines whether to receive the uplink data of services with low priority according to the relationship between the code rate and the threshold value. Data reduces the waste of transmission resources and reduces the interference in network transmission.
  • Fig. 6 shows a flowchart of uplink data transmission provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the method may be executed by a base station and a UE.
  • the method includes:
  • Step 501 The base station sends the first uplink scheduling authorization of the first service
  • the first uplink scheduling grant is used to indicate the time-frequency domain resources occupied by the scheduled first uplink data channel.
  • Step 502 When the first uplink data channel of the first service conflicts with the second uplink data channel of the second service in the time domain, the base station determines the code rate of the second uplink data after the second service is punctured;
  • the second uplink data after puncturing includes: in the second uplink data of the second service, the remaining uplink data after discarding the uplink data carried by the conflicting second uplink data channel; or, In the second uplink data of the second service, the uplink data carried by the conflicting second uplink data channel and the uplink data carried on the second uplink data channel not conflicting afterwards are discarded and the remaining uplink data is discarded.
  • the second uplink data channel of the second service conflicts with the first uplink data channel of the first service on symbols 8-11.
  • the second uplink data after puncturing is the remaining uplink data after discarding the uplink data carried by the conflicting second uplink data channel.
  • the uplink data on symbols 8 to 11 will be discarded. throw away.
  • the second uplink data after puncturing is performed on the uplink data carried by the conflicting second uplink data channel and the uplink data carried on the second uplink data channel without conflict afterwards.
  • the remaining uplink data after discarding, the uplink data on symbols 8 to 13 will be discarded.
  • Step 503 The UE receives the first uplink scheduling authorization of the first service
  • the UE receives the information in the first uplink scheduling grant, and transmits the first uplink data through the first uplink data channel on the designated time-frequency domain resources.
  • Step 504 The UE determines the first uplink data channel of the first service according to the first uplink scheduling authorization
  • the time interval between receiving the first uplink scheduling authorization and determining the code rate of the second uplink data after the second service is punctured is T.
  • the UE demodulates the received first uplink scheduling grant, and calculates the code rate of the second uplink data after the second service is punctured according to the first uplink data channel indicated in the first uplink scheduling grant.
  • the time interval T is in units of symbols.
  • the time interval T is determined according to the processing capability of the user equipment UE.
  • UE processing capacity is used to measure the degree of satisfaction of the terminal to the demand.
  • UE processing capabilities include data rate, transmission bandwidth, modulation method, number of antennas, etc. The stronger the UE processing capability, the shorter the required time interval T; the weaker the UE processing capability, the shorter the required time interval T.
  • Step 504 When the first uplink data channel of the first service conflicts with the second uplink data channel of the second service in the time domain, the UE determines the code rate of the second uplink data after the second service is punctured;
  • determining the code rate of the second uplink data after the second service is punctured includes: within the time interval T during which the first uplink scheduling authorization is received, determining that the second service is punctured The code rate of the second uplink data is transmitted on the second uplink data channel, and a part of the unpunctured data in the second uplink data is sent on the second uplink data channel.
  • the UE receives the second uplink scheduling authorization of the second service; and determines the second uplink data channel of the second service according to the second uplink scheduling authorization.
  • the second uplink scheduling grant is used to indicate the time-frequency domain resources occupied by the scheduled second uplink data channel.
  • the UE receives the information in the second uplink scheduling grant, and transmits the second uplink data through the second uplink data channel on the designated time-frequency domain resources.
  • the UE receives the semi-static configuration signaling of the second service; and determines the second uplink data channel of the second service according to the semi-static configuration signaling.
  • the base station semi-statically configures a periodic uplink data channel for the UE in the radio resource control layer to transmit data. It should be noted that if the UE has uplink data to transmit, it can be transmitted on a semi-statically configured uplink data channel. If the UE has no uplink data to transmit, the semi-statically configured uplink data channel can be vacant.
  • the semi-static configuration signaling is also used to indicate that the second service adopts a repeated transmission mode.
  • the second uplink data of the second service is repeatedly transmitted using semi-static configuration signaling configuration; the determining the code rate of the second uplink data after the second service is punctured includes: The i-th repetition of the second uplink data.
  • the code rate of the i-th repetition of the second uplink data wherein the i-th repetition is any repetition of the second uplink data.
  • a time domain resource conflict occurs for the i-th repetition of the TB of the second service, and the UE calculates the code rate of the i-th repetition after puncturing. If the bit rate after the i-th repeated puncturing of the TB of the second service is higher than the threshold, the first uplink data of the first service on the first uplink data channel is sent, and the sending on the second uplink data channel is cancelled. The i-th repetition of the punctured TB; if it is lower than the threshold, the first uplink data of the first service on the first uplink data channel is sent, and the punctured TB on the second uplink data channel is sent The i-th repeat of.
  • Step 505 When the code rate is higher than the threshold, the UE sends the first uplink data of the first service on the first uplink data channel, and cancels the sending of the second uplink data punctured by the second service;
  • the code rate is higher than the threshold value, which means that there are a lot of second uplink data punctured for the second service, and the base station may not be able to successfully demodulate the second uplink data punctured.
  • Step 506 When the code rate is higher than the threshold, the base station receives the first uplink data of the first service on the first uplink data channel;
  • the base station may receive part of the second uplink data of the second service when there is no conflict, and the base station will not demodulate the part of the second uplink data of the second service.
  • FIG. 8 shows a schematic diagram of uplink data transmission provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • a time slot contains 14 symbols, and the code rate threshold is 0.95.
  • the number of original information bits of the second uplink data of the second service is 224 bits, and the number of information bits after encoding is 448 bits.
  • the 48-bit second uplink data undergoes steps such as modulation and is transmitted on the time domain resources of symbols 2 to 13. At this time, the code rate of the second uplink data is 0.5.
  • the UE After receiving the second uplink scheduling grant of the second service, the UE transmits the second uplink data on symbols 2-13. The UE again receives the first uplink scheduling grant for the first service on symbol 1, and will transmit the first uplink data on symbols 8-11.
  • the value of the time interval T is set to 2 symbols.
  • the puncturing method adopted is to discard the uplink data carried on the conflicting second uplink data channel and the subsequent non-conflicting second uplink data channel.
  • the transmission of the first uplink data channel and the second uplink data channel conflict, and the second uplink data on symbols 8 to 13 is punctured.
  • the time interval T is 2 symbols, and the UE calculates on symbol 3 that the code rate of the second uplink data after puncturing is 1.
  • the bit rate of the second uplink data after puncturing is greater than the threshold 0.95.
  • the first uplink data is sent through the first uplink data channel on symbols 8 to 13.
  • the base station When the base station sends the first uplink scheduling authorization, it is determined that the second uplink data on symbols 8 to 13 will be punctured for the second service, and the code rate of the second uplink data after the puncturing is calculated to be 1.
  • the code rate is higher than the threshold, and the base station receives and demodulates the first uplink data sent by the UE on the first uplink data channel.
  • the base station does not receive the second uplink data after puncturing. However, before the base station has received part of the second uplink data sent by the second service on symbol 2, the base station will not demodulate these parts of the second uplink data.
  • Fig. 9 shows a flowchart of uplink data transmission provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the method may be executed by a base station and a UE.
  • step 506 and step 507 in FIG. 6 are replaced with:
  • Step 508 When the code rate is lower than the threshold, send the first uplink data of the first service on the first uplink data channel, and send the second uplink data of the second service punctured on the second uplink data channel;
  • the code rate is lower than the threshold value, which means that there are not many second uplink data punctured for the second service, and the base station may successfully demodulate the punctured second uplink data.
  • Step 509 When the code rate is lower than the threshold, the base station receives the first uplink data of the first service on the first uplink data channel, and receives the second uplink data punctured by the second service on the second uplink data channel. ;
  • the base station After puncturing, there will be no time-domain conflict between the first uplink data channel and the second uplink data channel, so the base station can receive the first uplink data of the first service on the first uplink data channel, or on the second uplink data channel The second uplink data punctured by the second service is received upward.
  • Fig. 10 shows a schematic diagram of uplink data transmission provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • a time slot contains 14 symbols, and the code rate threshold is 0.95.
  • the number of original information bits of the second uplink data of the second service is 224 bits, and the number of information bits after encoding is 448 bits.
  • the second uplink data of 448 bits undergoes steps such as modulation and is transmitted on the time domain resources of symbols 2 to 13. At this time, the code rate of the second uplink data is 0.5.
  • the UE transmits the second uplink data on symbols 2-13 according to the semi-static configuration signaling.
  • the UE again receives the first uplink scheduling authorization of the first service on symbol 7, and determines to transmit conflict on symbol 13, and the second uplink data on symbol 13 is punctured.
  • the value of the time interval T is set to 2 symbols.
  • the puncturing method adopted is to discard the uplink data carried on the conflicting second uplink data channel and the subsequent non-conflicting second uplink data channel.
  • the time interval T is 2 symbols, and the UE calculates on symbol 9 that the code rate of the second uplink data after puncturing is 0.545.
  • the code rate of the punctured second uplink data is less than the threshold 0.95.
  • the UE sends the punctured second uplink data through the second uplink data channel on symbols 2 to 12, and transmits the first uplink data channel on symbol 13 Send the first uplink data.
  • the base station When the base station sends the first uplink scheduling authorization, it is determined that the second uplink data on symbol 13 will be punctured for the second service, and the code rate of the second uplink data after the puncturing is calculated to be 0.545.
  • the code rate is less than the threshold, the base station receives and demodulates the first uplink data sent by the UE through the first uplink data channel, and receives and demodulates the punctured second uplink data sent by the UE through the second uplink data channel .
  • FIG. 11 shows a block diagram of a device for transmitting uplink data provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, which is applied to a UE.
  • the device includes a determining module 901, a sending module 902, and a receiving module 903.
  • the receiving module 903 is configured to receive the first uplink scheduling authorization of the first service
  • the determining module 901 is configured to determine the first uplink data channel of the first service according to the first uplink scheduling authorization
  • the determining module 901 is configured to determine the first uplink data channel of the first service after puncturing the second service when a conflict occurs in the time domain with the second uplink data channel of the second service. 2.
  • the sending module 902 is configured to send the first uplink data of the first service on the first uplink data channel and cancel the sending of the second service when the code rate is higher than the threshold.
  • the sending module 902 is configured to send the first uplink data of the first service on the first uplink data channel when the code rate is lower than the threshold value, and Sending the second uplink data punctured by the second service on the second uplink data channel.
  • the second uplink data after puncturing includes:
  • the remaining uplink data after discarding the uplink data carried by the conflicting second uplink data channel;
  • the uplink data carried on the conflicting second uplink data channel and the uplink data carried on the second uplink data channel that does not conflict afterwards are discarded.
  • the remaining upstream data are discarded.
  • the time interval between receiving the first uplink scheduling authorization and determining the code rate of the second uplink data after the second service is punctured is T.
  • the determining module 901 is configured to determine the code rate of the second uplink data after the second service is punctured within the time interval T during which the first uplink scheduling authorization is received;
  • the sending module 903 is configured to send a part of unpunctured data in the second uplink data on the second uplink data channel within the time interval T when the first uplink scheduling authorization is received.
  • the determining module 901 is configured to repeatedly transmit the second uplink data of the second service using semi-static configuration signaling configuration
  • the determining the code rate of the second uplink data after the second service is punctured includes:
  • the second service is determined The bit rate of the i-th repetition of the second uplink data after puncturing;
  • the i-th repetition is any repetition of the second uplink data.
  • the function of the determining module 901 may be implemented by the processor of the terminal, and the functions of the sending module 902 and the receiving module 903 may be implemented by the transceiver of the terminal.
  • FIG. 12 shows a block diagram of an uplink data transmission device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, which is applied in a base station, and the device includes a sending module 1101, a determining module 1102, and a receiving module 1103.
  • the sending module 1101 is configured to send the first uplink scheduling authorization of the first service
  • the determining module 1102 is configured to determine the second uplink data punctured by the second service when the first uplink data channel of the first service conflicts with the second uplink data channel of the second service in the time domain. Bit rate;
  • a receiving module 1103, configured to receive first uplink data of the first service on the first uplink data channel when the code rate is higher than a threshold;
  • the receiving module 1103 is configured to receive the first uplink data of the first service on the first uplink data channel when the code rate is lower than the threshold value, Second, the second uplink data punctured by the second service is received on the uplink data channel.
  • the function of the determining module 1102 may be implemented by the processor of the access network device, and the functions of the sending module 1101 and the receiving module 1103 may be implemented by the transceiver of the access network device.
  • FIG. 13 shows a schematic structural diagram of a communication device (access network device or terminal) provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the terminal includes: a processor 101, a receiver 102, a transmitter 103, a memory 104, and a bus 105.
  • the processor 101 includes one or more processing cores, and the processor 101 executes various functional applications and information processing by running software programs and modules.
  • the receiver 102 and the transmitter 103 may be implemented as a communication component, and the communication component may be a communication chip.
  • the memory 104 is connected to the processor 101 through a bus 105.
  • the memory 104 may be used to store at least one instruction, and the processor 101 is used to execute the at least one instruction to implement each step in the foregoing method embodiment.
  • the memory 104 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or a combination thereof.
  • the volatile or non-volatile storage device includes, but is not limited to: magnetic disks or optical disks, electrically erasable and programmable Read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), static anytime access memory (SRAM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, programmable read-only memory (PROM) .
  • a computer-readable storage medium stores at least one instruction, at least one program, code set, or instruction set, the at least one instruction, the At least one program, the code set, or the instruction set is loaded and executed by the processor to implement the uplink data transmission/reception method performed by the communication device provided in the foregoing method embodiments.

Abstract

Disclosed are an uplink data transmission method and receiving method, apparatuses, a terminal, and a medium. The method comprises: a UE receives a first uplink scheduling grant of a first service; determine a first uplink data channel of the first service according to the first uplink scheduling grant; when the first uplink data channel of the first service conflicts with a second uplink data channel of a second service in a time domain, determine a bit rate of second uplink data after the second service is punctured; when the bit rate is higher than a threshold, send first uplink data of the first service on the first uplink data channel, and cancel sending the second uplink data after the second service is punctured. When the UE simultaneously performs uplink data transmission of different priority services, according to the relationship between the bit rate and the threshold in the present invention, the UE determines whether to continue to send uplink data of the second service to a base station, thereby reducing a waste of transmitted resources, and reducing interference in a network.

Description

上行数据的传输方法、接收方法、装置、终端和介质Uplink data transmission method, receiving method, device, terminal and medium 技术领域Technical field
本公开涉及无线通信领域,特别涉及一种上行数据的传输方法、接收方法、装置、终端和介质。The present disclosure relates to the field of wireless communication, and in particular to a transmission method, receiving method, device, terminal and medium of uplink data.
背景技术Background technique
第三代合作伙伴计划(3rd Generation Partnership Project,3GPP)定义了5G应用场景的三大方向:移动宽带增强(Enhance Mobile Broadband,eMBB)、大规模物联网(Massive Machine Type of Communication,mMTC)、超高可靠超低时延通信(Ultra Reliable&Low Latency Communication,U RLLC)。在上行数据传输的过程中,上述场景所对应的业务类型优先级不同。The 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) defines three major directions for 5G application scenarios: Enhance Mobile Broadband (eMBB), Massive Machine Type of Communication (mMTC), and ultra High-reliable and ultra-low latency communication (Ultra Reliable & Low Latency Communication, U RLLC). In the process of uplink data transmission, the service types corresponding to the above scenarios have different priorities.
物理上行共享信道(Physical Uplink Shared CHannel,PUSCH)负责承载业务的上行数据。当用户设备(User Equipment,UE)同时进行不同优先级业务的上行数据传输时,可能发生不同优先级业务的PUSCH在时域资源上发生冲突的情况。相关技术中,会将低优先级业务的PUSCH发生冲突的部分丢弃,或者会将低优先级的业务PUSCH发生冲突及其之后的部分一起丢弃,只传输该业务的未被丢弃的PUSCH给基站。The Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH) is responsible for carrying the uplink data of the service. When a user equipment (User Equipment, UE) simultaneously performs uplink data transmission of different priority services, it may happen that PUSCHs of different priority services conflict on time domain resources. In the related technology, the conflicting part of the PUSCH of the low-priority service is discarded, or the conflicting PUSCH of the low-priority service and the subsequent parts are discarded together, and only the undiscarded PUSCH of the service is transmitted to the base station.
相关技术中,如果两个业务冲突的部分太多,导致低优先级业务被丢弃的PUSCH太多,基站将无法正确解调该业务的PUSCH,浪费传输资源,增大网络中的干扰。In the related art, if there are too many conflicting parts between two services, resulting in too many PUSCHs for low-priority services being discarded, the base station will not be able to demodulate the PUSCH of the service correctly, wasting transmission resources, and increasing interference in the network.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本公开实施例提供了一种上行数据的传输方法、接收方法、装置、终端及介质,可以用于解决两个业务的上行数据信道在时域上冲突时,低优先级业务的上行数据被丢弃的太多,导致基站无法正确解调该业务的上行数据,浪费传输资源的问题。所述技术方案如下:The embodiments of the present disclosure provide an uplink data transmission method, receiving method, device, terminal and medium, which can be used to resolve the conflict between the uplink data channels of two services in the time domain and the uplink data of the low priority service is discarded Too much, causing the base station to be unable to demodulate the uplink data of the service correctly and wasting transmission resources. The technical solution is as follows:
根据本公开的一个方面,提供了一种上行数据的传输方法,应用于UE中, 所述方法包括:According to one aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a method for transmitting uplink data, which is applied to a UE, and the method includes:
接收第一业务的第一上行调度授权;Receiving the first uplink scheduling authorization of the first service;
根据所述第一上行调度授权,确定所述第一业务的第一上行数据信道;Determine the first uplink data channel of the first service according to the first uplink scheduling authorization;
当所述第一业务的第一上行数据信道与第二业务的第二上行数据信道在时域上发生冲突时,确定所述第二业务打孔后的第二上行数据的码率;When the first uplink data channel of the first service conflicts with the second uplink data channel of the second service in the time domain, determining the code rate of the second uplink data after the second service is punctured;
当所述码率高于门限值时,在所述第一上行数据信道上发送所述第一业务的第一上行数据,取消发送所述第二业务打孔后的第二上行数据。When the code rate is higher than the threshold value, sending the first uplink data of the first service on the first uplink data channel, and canceling the sending of the second uplink data punctured by the second service.
在一个可选的实施例中,当所述码率低于所述门限值时,在所述第一上行数据信道上发送所述第一业务的第一上行数据,在所述第二上行数据信道上发送所述第二业务打孔后的第二上行数据。In an optional embodiment, when the code rate is lower than the threshold value, the first uplink data of the first service is sent on the first uplink data channel, and the The second uplink data punctured by the second service is sent on the data channel.
在一个可选的实施例中,所述打孔后的第二上行数据,包括:In an optional embodiment, the second uplink data after puncturing includes:
在所述第二业务的第二上行数据中,将发生冲突的第二上行数据信道所承载的上行数据进行丢弃后的剩余上行数据;In the second uplink data of the second service, the remaining uplink data after discarding the uplink data carried by the conflicting second uplink data channel;
或,or,
在所述第二业务的第二上行数据中,将发生冲突的第二上行数据信道所承载的上行数据以及之后未发生冲突的第二上行数据信道上所承载的上行数据进行丢弃后的剩余上行数据。In the second uplink data of the second service, the uplink data carried on the conflicting second uplink data channel and the uplink data carried on the second uplink data channel that does not conflict afterwards are discarded and the remaining uplink data.
在一个可选的实施例中,所述接收第一上行调度授权和确定所述第二业务打孔后的第二上行数据的码率之间的时间间隔为T。In an optional embodiment, the time interval between receiving the first uplink scheduling authorization and determining the code rate of the second uplink data after the second service is punctured is T.
在一个可选的实施例中,所述确定所述第二业务打孔后的第二上行数据的码率,包括:在接收到所述第一上行调度授权的时间间隔T内,确定所述第二业务打孔后的第二上行数据的码率,且在第二上行数据信道上发送所述第二上行数据中未打孔的一部分数据。在一个可选的实施例中,所述第二业务的第二上行数据采用半静态配置信令配置的重复传输;所述确定所述第二业务打孔后的第二上行数据的码率,包括:针对所述第二上行数据的第i次重复,当所述第一业务的第一上行数据信道与所述第二业务的第二上行数据信道在时域上冲突时,确定所述第二业务打孔后的第二上行数据的第i次重复的码率;其中,所述第i次重复是所述第二上行数据的任意一次重复。In an optional embodiment, the determining the code rate of the second uplink data after the second service is punctured includes: within a time interval T during which the first uplink scheduling authorization is received, determining the The code rate of the second uplink data after the second service is punctured, and a part of the unpunctured data in the second uplink data is sent on the second uplink data channel. In an optional embodiment, the second uplink data of the second service is repeatedly transmitted using semi-static configuration signaling configuration; the determining the bit rate of the second uplink data after the second service is punctured, Including: for the i-th repetition of the second uplink data, when the first uplink data channel of the first service conflicts with the second uplink data channel of the second service in the time domain, determining the Second, the bit rate of the i-th repetition of the second uplink data after the service is punctured; wherein the i-th repetition is any repetition of the second uplink data.
根据本公开的一个方面,提供了一种上行数据的接收方法,应用于基站中,所述方法包括:According to one aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a method for receiving uplink data, which is applied to a base station, and the method includes:
发送第一业务的第一上行调度授权;Sending the first uplink scheduling authorization of the first service;
当所述第一业务的第一上行数据信道与第二业务的第二上行数据信道在时域上发生冲突时,确定所述第二业务打孔后的第二上行数据的码率;When the first uplink data channel of the first service conflicts with the second uplink data channel of the second service in the time domain, determining the code rate of the second uplink data after the second service is punctured;
当所述码率高于门限值时,在所述第一上行数据信道上接收所述第一业务的第一上行数据。When the code rate is higher than the threshold value, the first uplink data of the first service is received on the first uplink data channel.
在一个可选的实施例中,所述方法还包括:In an optional embodiment, the method further includes:
当所述码率低于所述门限值时,在所述第一上行数据信道上接收所述第一业务的第一上行数据,在所述第二上行数据信道上接收所述第二业务打孔后的第二上行数据。When the code rate is lower than the threshold value, receive the first uplink data of the first service on the first uplink data channel, and receive the second service on the second uplink data channel The second upstream data after puncturing.
根据本公开的一个方面,提供了一种上行数据的传输装置,应用于UE中,所述装置包括:接收模块、确定模块和发送模块;According to one aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided an uplink data transmission device, which is applied to a UE, and the device includes: a receiving module, a determining module, and a sending module;
所述接收模块,被配置为接收第一业务的第一上行调度授权;The receiving module is configured to receive the first uplink scheduling authorization of the first service;
所述确定模块,被配置为根据所述第一上行调度授权,确定所述第一业务的第一上行数据信道;The determining module is configured to determine the first uplink data channel of the first service according to the first uplink scheduling authorization;
所述确定模块,被配置为当所述第一业务的第一上行数据信道与第二业务的第二上行数据信道在时域上发生冲突时,确定所述第二业务打孔后的第二上行数据的码率;The determining module is configured to determine the second service punctured second service when the first uplink data channel of the first service conflicts with the second uplink data channel of the second service in the time domain. The bit rate of the uplink data;
所述发送模块,被配置为当所述码率高于门限值时,在所述第一上行数据信道上发送所述第一业务的第一上行数据,取消发送所述第二业务打孔后的第二上行数据;The sending module is configured to send the first uplink data of the first service on the first uplink data channel when the code rate is higher than the threshold value, and cancel sending the second service puncturing The second upstream data after the next;
在一个可选的实施例中,所述装置还包括:In an optional embodiment, the device further includes:
所述发送模块,被配置为当所述码率低于所述门限值时,在所述第一上行数据信道上发送所述第一业务的第一上行数据,在所述第二上行数据信道上发送所述第二业务打孔后的第二上行数据。The sending module is configured to send the first uplink data of the first service on the first uplink data channel when the code rate is lower than the threshold value, and the second uplink data The second uplink data punctured by the second service is sent on the channel.
在一个可选的实施例中,所述打孔后的第二上行数据,包括:In an optional embodiment, the second uplink data after puncturing includes:
在所述第二业务的第二上行数据中,将发生冲突的第二上行数据信道所承载的上行数据进行丢弃后的剩余上行数据;In the second uplink data of the second service, the remaining uplink data after discarding the uplink data carried by the conflicting second uplink data channel;
或,在所述第二业务的第二上行数据中,将发生冲突的第二上行数据信道所承载的上行数据以及之后未发生冲突的第二上行数据信道上所承载的上行数据进行丢弃后的剩余上行数据。Or, in the second uplink data of the second service, the uplink data carried on the conflicting second uplink data channel and the uplink data carried on the second uplink data channel that does not conflict afterwards are discarded. The remaining upstream data.
在一个可选的实施例中,所述确定模块,被配置为所述第二业务的第二上行数据采用半静态配置信令配置的重复传输;所述确定所述第二业务打孔后的第二上行数据的码率,包括:In an optional embodiment, the determining module is configured to repeatedly transmit the second uplink data of the second service using semi-static configuration signaling configuration; after the determining the second service is punctured The bit rate of the second uplink data includes:
针对所述第二上行数据的第i次重复,当所述第一业务的第一上行数据信道与所述第二业务的第二上行数据信道在时域上冲突时,确定所述第二业务打孔后的第二上行数据的第i次重复的码率;For the i-th repetition of the second uplink data, when the first uplink data channel of the first service and the second uplink data channel of the second service conflict in the time domain, the second service is determined The bit rate of the i-th repetition of the second uplink data after puncturing;
其中,所述第i次重复是所述第二上行数据的任意一次重复。Wherein, the i-th repetition is any repetition of the second uplink data.
根据本公开的一个方面,提供了一种上行数据的接收装置,应用于基站中,所述装置包括:发送模块、确定模块和接收模块;According to one aspect of the present disclosure, a device for receiving uplink data is provided, which is applied to a base station, and the device includes: a sending module, a determining module, and a receiving module;
所述发送模块,用于发送第一业务的第一上行调度授权;The sending module is configured to send the first uplink scheduling authorization of the first service;
所述确定模块,用于当所述第一业务的第一上行数据信道与第二业务的第二上行数据信道在时域上发生冲突时,确定所述第二业务打孔后的第二上行数据的码率;The determining module is configured to determine the second uplink of the second service after the second service is punctured when the first uplink data channel of the first service conflicts with the second uplink data channel of the second service in the time domain. The bit rate of the data;
所述接收模块,用于当所述码率高于门限值时,在所述第一上行数据信道上接收所述第一业务的第一上行数据。The receiving module is configured to receive first uplink data of the first service on the first uplink data channel when the code rate is higher than a threshold value.
在一个可选的实施例中,所述装置还包括:In an optional embodiment, the device further includes:
所述接收模块,用于当所述码率低于所述门限值时,在所述第一上行数据信道上接收所述第一业务的第一上行数据,在所述第二上行数据信道上接收所述第二业务打孔后的第二上行数据。The receiving module is configured to receive the first uplink data of the first service on the first uplink data channel when the code rate is lower than the threshold value, and use the first uplink data on the second uplink data channel The second uplink data punctured by the second service is received upward.
根据本公开的一个方面,提供了一种终端,所述终端包括:处理器;与所述处理器相连的收发器;用于存储所述处理器的可执行指令的存储器;其中,所述处理器被配置为加载并执行所述可执行指令以实现如上述方面所述的上行数据的传输方法。According to one aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a terminal, the terminal comprising: a processor; a transceiver connected to the processor; a memory for storing executable instructions of the processor; wherein the processing The device is configured to load and execute the executable instructions to implement the uplink data transmission method as described in the above aspect.
根据本公开的一个方面,提供了一种接入网设备,所述接入网设备包括:处理器;与所述处理器相连的收发器;用于存储所述处理器的可执行指令的存储器;其中,所述处理器被配置为加载并执行所述可执行指令以实现如上述方面所述的上行数据的接收方法。According to one aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided an access network device, the access network device comprising: a processor; a transceiver connected to the processor; a memory for storing executable instructions of the processor ; Wherein, the processor is configured to load and execute the executable instructions to implement the uplink data receiving method as described in the foregoing aspect.
根据本公开的一个方面,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述可读存储 介质中存储有可执行指令,所述可执行指令由所述处理器加载并执行以实现如上述方面所述的上行数据的发送方法,和/或,如上述方面所述的上行数据的接收方法。According to one aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a computer-readable storage medium having executable instructions stored in the readable storage medium, and the executable instructions are loaded and executed by the processor to implement the aforementioned aspects. The method for sending uplink data, and/or the method for receiving uplink data as described above.
本公开实施例提供的技术方案至少包括如下有益效果:The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure include at least the following beneficial effects:
在UE同时进行不同优先级的业务的上行数据传输时,通过根据码率与门限值的关系,确定是否继续发送第二业务的第二上行数据至基站,避免了UE传输的第二业务的第二上行数据被丢弃的数据太多的情况,节约了传输资源。When the UE performs uplink data transmission of services of different priorities at the same time, it is determined whether to continue to send the second uplink data of the second service to the base station according to the relationship between the code rate and the threshold, which avoids the problem of the second service transmitted by the UE. When the second uplink data is discarded too much data, transmission resources are saved.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本公开实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本公开的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present disclosure. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative work.
图1是本公开一个示例性实施例提供的通信系统的框图;Fig. 1 is a block diagram of a communication system provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
图2是本公开一个示例性实施例提供的上行数据重复发送的示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of repeated uplink data transmission provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
图3是本公开一个示例性实施例提供的上行数据的传输方法的流程图;Fig. 3 is a flowchart of a method for transmitting uplink data provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4是本公开一个示例性实施例提供的第一业务的第一上行数据信道与第二业务的第二上行数据信道在时域上冲突的示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of a conflict in the time domain between a first uplink data channel of a first service and a second uplink data channel of a second service provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
图5是本公开一个示例性实施提供的上行数据的接收方法的流程图;Fig. 5 is a flowchart of a method for receiving uplink data provided by an exemplary implementation of the present disclosure;
图6是本公开一个示例性实施例提供的上行数据传输的流程图;Fig. 6 is a flowchart of uplink data transmission provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
图7是本公开一个示例性实施提供的上行数据被打孔的示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of punctured uplink data provided by an exemplary implementation of the present disclosure;
图8是本公开一个示例性实施例提供的上行数据传输的示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of uplink data transmission provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
图9是本公开一个示例性实施例提供的上行数据传输的流程图;FIG. 9 is a flowchart of uplink data transmission provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
图10是本公开一个示例性实施例提供的上行数据传输的示意图;FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of uplink data transmission provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
图11是本公开一个示例性实施例提供的上行数据的传输装置的框图;Fig. 11 is a block diagram of an uplink data transmission device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
图12是本公开一个示例性实施例提供的上行数据的接收装置的框图;Fig. 12 is a block diagram of a device for receiving uplink data provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
图13是本公开一个示例性实施例提供的通信设备的结构示意图。Fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
具体实施方式detailed description
为使本公开的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本公开实施方式作进一步地详细描述。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present disclosure clearer, the following further describes the embodiments of the present disclosure in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图1示出了本公开一个实例性实施例提供的通信系统的框图,该通信系统可以包括:接入网12和终端13。FIG. 1 shows a block diagram of a communication system provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. The communication system may include: an access network 12 and a terminal 13.
接入网12中包括若干个接入网设备120。接入网设备120可以是基站,所述基站是一种部署在接入网中用以为终端提供无线通信功能的装置。基站可以包括各种形式的宏基站,微基站,中继站,接入点等等。在采用不同的无线接入技术的系统中,具备基站功能的设备的名称可能会有所不同,例如在LTE系统中,称为eNodeB或者eNB;在5G NR-U系统中,称为gNodeB或者gNB。随着通信技术的演进,“基站”这一描述可能会变化。为方便本申请实施例中,上述为终端13提供无线通信功能的装置统称为接入网设备。The access network 12 includes several access network devices 120. The access network device 120 may be a base station, which is a device deployed in an access network to provide a wireless communication function for a terminal. The base station may include various forms of macro base stations, micro base stations, relay stations, access points, and so on. In systems using different wireless access technologies, the names of devices with base station functions may be different. For example, in LTE systems, they are called eNodeB or eNB; in 5G NR-U systems, they are called gNodeB or gNB. . As communication technology evolves, the description of "base station" may change. For convenience, in the embodiments of the present application, the above-mentioned devices that provide wireless communication functions for the terminal 13 are collectively referred to as access network equipment.
终端13可以包括各种具有无线通信功能的手持设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其他处理设备,以及各种形式的用户设备,移动台(Mobile Station,MS),终端(terminal device)等等。为方便描述,上面提到的设备统称为终端。接入网设备120与终端13之间通过某种空口技术互相通信,例如Uu接口。The terminal 13 may include various handheld devices with wireless communication functions, vehicle-mounted devices, wearable devices, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, as well as various forms of user equipment, mobile stations (Mobile Station, MS), Terminal (terminal device) and so on. For ease of description, the devices mentioned above are collectively referred to as terminals. The access network device 120 and the terminal 13 communicate with each other through a certain air interface technology, such as a Uu interface.
在5G新空口(New Radio,NR)标准中,对于上行的资源调度,支持2种资源调度的方式,一种是动态资源调度,另一种是半静态的资源调度。In the 5G New Radio (NR) standard, for uplink resource scheduling, two resource scheduling methods are supported, one is dynamic resource scheduling, and the other is semi-static resource scheduling.
动态的资源调度是指,基站向UE发送上行调度授权(UL grant),UL grant包含被调度的上行数据信道所占用的时频域资源。UE会按照UL grant的指示,在被指示的时频资源上发送上行数据。Dynamic resource scheduling means that the base station sends an uplink scheduling grant (UL grant) to the UE, and the UL grant includes the time-frequency domain resources occupied by the scheduled uplink data channel. The UE will send uplink data on the indicated time-frequency resources in accordance with the instructions of the UL grant.
半静态的资源调度是指,基站向UE发送半静态配置信令,半静态配置信令包含被调度的上行数据信道所占用的时频域资源。半静态的资源调度在NR标准中分为2种类型。类型1是,基站在无线资源控制层为UE半静态的配置周期性的上行数据信道来传输数据。类型2是,基站在无线资源控制层为UE半静态的配置周期性的上行数据信道来传输数据,但是需要来自物理层的下行控制信息激活。Semi-static resource scheduling means that the base station sends semi-static configuration signaling to the UE, and the semi-static configuration signaling includes the time-frequency domain resources occupied by the scheduled uplink data channel. Semi-static resource scheduling is divided into two types in the NR standard. Type 1 is that the base station semi-statically configures a periodic uplink data channel for the UE in the radio resource control layer to transmit data. Type 2 is that the base station semi-statically configures a periodic uplink data channel for the UE in the radio resource control layer to transmit data, but the downlink control information from the physical layer needs to be activated.
其中,半静态配置信令还用于指示上行数据采用重复传输方式。在一个周期内,UE可以在配置好的上行数据信道上重复发送同一个数据传输块(Transmission Block,TB)。示例性的,如图2所示,周期为4毫秒。在一个周期内,UE重复发送TB1。在下一个周期,UE重复发送TB2。Among them, the semi-static configuration signaling is also used to indicate that the uplink data adopts a repeated transmission mode. In one cycle, the UE can repeatedly send the same data transmission block (Transmission Block, TB) on the configured uplink data channel. Exemplarily, as shown in Figure 2, the period is 4 milliseconds. In one cycle, the UE repeatedly sends TB1. In the next cycle, the UE repeatedly sends TB2.
国际电信联盟(International Telecommunication Union,ITU)把5G网络中的业务分为3大类。第一类是eMMB,eMMB是专门为手机等移动设备服务的5G业务类型。第二类则是URLLC,这种业务主要将被应用于工业用途和自动 驾驶车辆。第三类是mMTC,mMTC是“物联网”和“万物互联”场景中将被使用的业务类型,mMTC的长处是让大量相邻设备同时享受顺畅的通信连接。The International Telecommunication Union (ITU) divides services in 5G networks into three major categories. The first type is eMMB. eMMB is a 5G service type specifically serving mobile devices such as mobile phones. The second category is URLLC, which will be mainly used in industrial applications and autonomous vehicles. The third category is mMTC. mMTC is a type of business that will be used in the "Internet of Things" and "Internet of Everything" scenarios. The strength of mMTC is that it allows a large number of adjacent devices to enjoy smooth communication connections at the same time.
其中,U RLLC业务通常会要求非常高的可靠性和非常低的时延,eMBB业务类型通常会要求较高的速率,但是并不会要求非常低的时延和非常低的错误率。因而比较起来,U RLLC业务类型的优先级会更高一些。当两者空口时频域资源发生冲突时,优先保证URLLC业务的传输,并通过下行控制指示通知UE。这种机制使得URLLC数据以相当高的优先级发送,提升URLLC传输的可靠性。Among them, the U RLLC service usually requires very high reliability and very low delay. The eMBB service type usually requires a higher rate, but does not require very low delay and very low error rate. Therefore, the priority of the U RLLC service type will be higher in comparison. When the two air interface time and frequency domain resources conflict, the transmission of the URLLC service is guaranteed first, and the UE is notified through the downlink control instruction. This mechanism enables URLLC data to be sent with a relatively high priority, which improves the reliability of URLLC transmission.
图3示出了本公开一个示例性实施例提供的上行数据的传输方法的流程图,应用于UE中。该方法包括:Fig. 3 shows a flowchart of an uplink data transmission method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, which is applied to a UE. The method includes:
步骤201,接收第一上行调度授权;Step 201: Receive a first uplink scheduling authorization;
第一上行调度授权是下行控制信息(Downlink Control Information,DCI)中的一种,由基站发送给UE。第一上行调度授权用于指示被调度的第一上行数据信道所占用的时频域资源。The first uplink scheduling authorization is a type of Downlink Control Information (DCI), which is sent by the base station to the UE. The first uplink scheduling grant is used to indicate the time-frequency domain resources occupied by the scheduled first uplink data channel.
步骤202,根据第一上行调度授权,确定第一业务的第一上行数据信道;Step 202: Determine the first uplink data channel of the first service according to the first uplink scheduling authorization;
第一上行数据信道承载着第一业务的第一上行数据。The first uplink data channel carries the first uplink data of the first service.
可选的,第一业务为URLLC业务。Optionally, the first service is a URLLC service.
步骤203,当第一业务的第一上行数据信道与第二业务的第二上行数据信道在时域上发生冲突时,确定第二业务打孔后的第二上行数据的码率;Step 203: When the first uplink data channel of the first service conflicts with the second uplink data channel of the second service in the time domain, determine the code rate of the second uplink data after the second service is punctured;
可选的,第二业务为eMBB业务,第一业务的优先级高于第二业务的优先级。当第一业务与第二业务在空口时频资源上发生冲突时,优先传输第一业务的数据,第二业务的第二上行数据会被打孔。Optionally, the second service is an eMBB service, and the priority of the first service is higher than the priority of the second service. When the first service and the second service conflict on the air interface time-frequency resources, the data of the first service is transmitted first, and the second uplink data of the second service will be punctured.
码率是原始信息比特数与编码之后的信息比特数的比率。The code rate is the ratio of the number of original information bits to the number of information bits after encoding.
若某个原始信息比特数为N,编码之后的信息比特数为M。UE将编码之后的M比特信息经过星座映射和载波调制等步骤,形成数据传输块,承载在上行数据信道上传输,则这个数据传输块的码率为N/M。如果该数据传输块被打孔,打孔的比特数为K,打孔后的数据传输块的码率为N/(M-K)。If the number of original information bits is N, the number of information bits after encoding is M. The UE passes the encoded M-bit information through steps such as constellation mapping and carrier modulation to form a data transmission block, which is carried on the uplink data channel for transmission, and the code rate of this data transmission block is N/M. If the data transmission block is punctured, the number of punctured bits is K, and the code rate of the punctured data transmission block is N/(M-K).
结合参考图4,图4示出了第一业务的第一上行数据信道与第二业务的第二上行数据信道在时域上发生冲突的示意图。With reference to Fig. 4, Fig. 4 shows a schematic diagram of a conflict between the first uplink data channel of the first service and the second uplink data channel of the second service in the time domain.
第一上行数据信道与第二业务的第二上行数据信道在时域上发生冲突包括2种情况:第一上行数据信道的部分时域符号位置与第二业务的时域符号位置重 叠,第一上行数据信道的全部时域符号位置与第二业务的时域符号位置重叠。如图4中的(a)所示,第一上行数据信道的部分时域符号位置与第二业务的时域符号位置重叠。如图4中的(b)所示,第一上行数据信道的全部时域符号位置与第二业务的时域符号位置重叠。The conflict between the first uplink data channel and the second uplink data channel of the second service in the time domain includes two situations: part of the time domain symbol position of the first uplink data channel overlaps with the time domain symbol position of the second service, and the first All time domain symbol positions of the uplink data channel overlap with the time domain symbol positions of the second service. As shown in (a) in Figure 4, part of the time domain symbol position of the first uplink data channel overlaps with the time domain symbol position of the second service. As shown in (b) in FIG. 4, all the time-domain symbol positions of the first uplink data channel overlap with the time-domain symbol positions of the second service.
步骤204,当码率高于门限值时,在第一上行数据信道上发送第一业务的第一上行数据,取消发送第二业务打孔后的第二上行数据;Step 204: When the code rate is higher than the threshold, send the first uplink data of the first service on the first uplink data channel, and cancel sending the second uplink data punctured by the second service;
门限值是通过仿真实验得到的。The threshold is obtained through simulation experiments.
示例性的,长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)中一个可能的门限值是0.932;5G NR中一个可能的门限值是0.95。Exemplarily, a possible threshold value in Long Term Evolution (LTE) is 0.932; a possible threshold value in 5G NR is 0.95.
当第二业务的码率大于门限值时,意味着第二业务被打孔的数据太多,基站有可能无法正确解调该第二业务的第二上行数据。当第二业务的码率小于门限值时,意味着基站有可能正确解调该第二业务的第二上行数据。When the code rate of the second service is greater than the threshold, it means that too much data is punctured for the second service, and the base station may not be able to demodulate the second uplink data of the second service correctly. When the code rate of the second service is less than the threshold, it means that the base station may correctly demodulate the second uplink data of the second service.
综上所述,本实施例提供的方法,在UE同时进行不同优先级业务的上行数据传输时,通过根据码率与门限值的关系,UE确定是否继续发送低优先级业务的上行数据至基站,减少了对传输资源的浪费。To sum up, in the method provided in this embodiment, when the UE is simultaneously transmitting uplink data of different priority services, according to the relationship between the code rate and the threshold, the UE determines whether to continue to send the uplink data of the low priority service to The base station reduces the waste of transmission resources.
图5示出了本公开一个示例性实施提供的上行数据的接收方法的流程图,应用于基站中。该方法包括:Fig. 5 shows a flowchart of a method for receiving uplink data provided by an exemplary implementation of the present disclosure, which is applied in a base station. The method includes:
步骤401,发送第一业务的第一上行调度授权;Step 401: Send the first uplink scheduling authorization of the first service;
第一上行调度授权用于指示被调度的第一上行数据信道所占用的时频域资源。The first uplink scheduling grant is used to indicate the time-frequency domain resources occupied by the scheduled first uplink data channel.
步骤402,当第一业务的第一上行数据信道与第二业务的第二上行数据信道在时域上发生冲突时,确定第二业务打孔后的第二上行数据的码率;Step 402: When the first uplink data channel of the first service conflicts with the second uplink data channel of the second service in the time domain, determine the code rate of the second uplink data after the second service is punctured;
可选的,对第二上行数据进行打孔的方法包括:在第二业务的第二上行数据中,将发生冲突的第二上行数据信道所承载的上行数据进行丢弃后的剩余上行数据;或,在第二业务的第二上行数据中,将发生冲突的第二上行数据信道所承载的上行数据以及之后未发生冲突的第二上行数据信道上所承载的上行数据进行丢弃后的剩余上行数据。Optionally, the method for puncturing the second uplink data includes: in the second uplink data of the second service, discarding the uplink data carried by the conflicting second uplink data channel and the remaining uplink data; or In the second uplink data of the second service, the uplink data carried on the conflicting second uplink data channel and the uplink data carried on the second uplink data channel that did not conflict afterwards are discarded. The remaining uplink data .
步骤403,当码率高于门限值时,在第一上行数据信道上接收第一业务的第一上行数据;Step 403: When the code rate is higher than the threshold, receive the first uplink data of the first service on the first uplink data channel;
在一个示例中,当码率低于门限值时,在第一上行数据信道上接收第一业 务的第一上行数据,在第二上行数据信道上接收第二业务打孔后的第二上行数据。In an example, when the code rate is lower than the threshold, the first uplink data of the first service is received on the first uplink data channel, and the second uplink data punctured by the second service is received on the second uplink data channel. data.
综上所述,本实施例提供的方法,在UE同时进行不同优先级的业务的上行数据传输时,基站通过根据码率与门限值的关系,确定是否要接收低优先级的业务的上行数据,减少了对传输资源的浪费,减少了网络传输中的干扰。To sum up, in the method provided in this embodiment, when the UE is simultaneously performing uplink data transmission of services with different priorities, the base station determines whether to receive the uplink data of services with low priority according to the relationship between the code rate and the threshold value. Data reduces the waste of transmission resources and reduces the interference in network transmission.
图6示出了本公开一个示例性实施例提供的上行数据传输的流程图,该方法可以由基站和UE来执行。该方法包括:Fig. 6 shows a flowchart of uplink data transmission provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. The method may be executed by a base station and a UE. The method includes:
步骤501,基站发送第一业务的第一上行调度授权;Step 501: The base station sends the first uplink scheduling authorization of the first service;
第一上行调度授权用于指示被调度的第一上行数据信道所占用的时频域资源。The first uplink scheduling grant is used to indicate the time-frequency domain resources occupied by the scheduled first uplink data channel.
步骤502,当第一业务的第一上行数据信道与第二业务的第二上行数据信道在时域上发生冲突时,基站确定第二业务打孔后的第二上行数据的码率;Step 502: When the first uplink data channel of the first service conflicts with the second uplink data channel of the second service in the time domain, the base station determines the code rate of the second uplink data after the second service is punctured;
在一个示例中,打孔后的第二上行数据包括:在第二业务的第二上行数据中,将发生冲突的第二上行数据信道所承载的上行数据进行丢弃后的剩余上行数据;或,在第二业务的第二上行数据中,将发生冲突的第二上行数据信道所承载的上行数据以及之后未发生冲突的第二上行数据信道上所承载的上行数据进行丢弃后的剩余上行数据。In an example, the second uplink data after puncturing includes: in the second uplink data of the second service, the remaining uplink data after discarding the uplink data carried by the conflicting second uplink data channel; or, In the second uplink data of the second service, the uplink data carried by the conflicting second uplink data channel and the uplink data carried on the second uplink data channel not conflicting afterwards are discarded and the remaining uplink data is discarded.
如图7所示,第二业务的第二上行数据信道与第一业务的第一上行数据信道在符号8至11上发生冲突。在图7的(a)中,打孔后的第二上行数据是将发生冲突的第二上行数据信道所承载的上行数据进行丢弃后的剩余上行数据,符号8至11上的上行数据将被丢弃。在图7的(b)中,打孔后的第二上行数据是将发生冲突的第二上行数据信道所承载的上行数据以及之后未发生冲突的第二上行数据信道上所承载的上行数据进行丢弃后的剩余上行数据,符号8至13上的上行数据将被丢弃。As shown in FIG. 7, the second uplink data channel of the second service conflicts with the first uplink data channel of the first service on symbols 8-11. In Figure 7(a), the second uplink data after puncturing is the remaining uplink data after discarding the uplink data carried by the conflicting second uplink data channel. The uplink data on symbols 8 to 11 will be discarded. throw away. In Figure 7(b), the second uplink data after puncturing is performed on the uplink data carried by the conflicting second uplink data channel and the uplink data carried on the second uplink data channel without conflict afterwards. The remaining uplink data after discarding, the uplink data on symbols 8 to 13 will be discarded.
步骤503,UE接收第一业务的第一上行调度授权;Step 503: The UE receives the first uplink scheduling authorization of the first service;
UE接收第一上行调度授权中的信息,并在指定的时频域资源上通过第一上行数据信道传输第一上行数据。The UE receives the information in the first uplink scheduling grant, and transmits the first uplink data through the first uplink data channel on the designated time-frequency domain resources.
步骤504,UE根据第一上行调度授权,确定第一业务的第一上行数据信道;Step 504: The UE determines the first uplink data channel of the first service according to the first uplink scheduling authorization;
在一个示例中,接收第一上行调度授权和确定所述第二业务打孔后的第二上行数据的码率之间的时间间隔为T。In an example, the time interval between receiving the first uplink scheduling authorization and determining the code rate of the second uplink data after the second service is punctured is T.
在T时长内,UE解调接收到的第一上行调度授权,根据第一上行调度授权中所指示的第一上行数据信道,计算第二业务打孔后的第二上行数据的码率。Within the duration of T, the UE demodulates the received first uplink scheduling grant, and calculates the code rate of the second uplink data after the second service is punctured according to the first uplink data channel indicated in the first uplink scheduling grant.
可选的,时间间隔T以符号为单位。Optionally, the time interval T is in units of symbols.
在一个示例中,时间间隔T是根据用户设备UE处理能力确定的。In an example, the time interval T is determined according to the processing capability of the user equipment UE.
UE处理能力是用来衡量终端对需求的满足程度的。UE处理能力包括数据速率、传输带宽、调制方式、天线数量等。UE处理能力越强,所需要的时间间隔T越短;UE处理能力越弱,所需要的时间间隔T越短。UE processing capacity is used to measure the degree of satisfaction of the terminal to the demand. UE processing capabilities include data rate, transmission bandwidth, modulation method, number of antennas, etc. The stronger the UE processing capability, the shorter the required time interval T; the weaker the UE processing capability, the shorter the required time interval T.
步骤504,当第一业务的第一上行数据信道与第二业务的第二上行数据信道在时域上发生冲突时,UE确定第二业务打孔后的第二上行数据的码率;Step 504: When the first uplink data channel of the first service conflicts with the second uplink data channel of the second service in the time domain, the UE determines the code rate of the second uplink data after the second service is punctured;
在一个示例中,确定所述第二业务打孔后的第二上行数据的码率,包括:在接收到所述第一上行调度授权的时间间隔T内,确定所述第二业务打孔后的第二上行数据的码率,且在第二上行数据信道上发送所述第二上行数据中未打孔的一部分数据。In an example, determining the code rate of the second uplink data after the second service is punctured includes: within the time interval T during which the first uplink scheduling authorization is received, determining that the second service is punctured The code rate of the second uplink data is transmitted on the second uplink data channel, and a part of the unpunctured data in the second uplink data is sent on the second uplink data channel.
可选的,UE接收第二业务的第二上行调度授权;根据第二上行调度授权,确定第二业务的第二上行数据信道。Optionally, the UE receives the second uplink scheduling authorization of the second service; and determines the second uplink data channel of the second service according to the second uplink scheduling authorization.
第二上行调度授权用于指示被调度的第二上行数据信道所占用的时频域资源。UE接收第二上行调度授权中的信息,并在指定的时频域资源上通过第二上行数据信道传输第二上行数据。The second uplink scheduling grant is used to indicate the time-frequency domain resources occupied by the scheduled second uplink data channel. The UE receives the information in the second uplink scheduling grant, and transmits the second uplink data through the second uplink data channel on the designated time-frequency domain resources.
可选的,UE接收第二业务的半静态配置信令;根据半静态配置信令,确定第二业务的第二上行数据信道。Optionally, the UE receives the semi-static configuration signaling of the second service; and determines the second uplink data channel of the second service according to the semi-static configuration signaling.
根据半静态配置信令,基站在无线资源控制层为UE半静态的配置周期性的上行数据信道来传输数据。需要说明的是,如果UE有上行数据要传输,则可以放在半静态配置的上行数据信道上传输,如果UE没有上行数据要传输,则该半静态配置的上行数据信道可以空置。According to the semi-static configuration signaling, the base station semi-statically configures a periodic uplink data channel for the UE in the radio resource control layer to transmit data. It should be noted that if the UE has uplink data to transmit, it can be transmitted on a semi-statically configured uplink data channel. If the UE has no uplink data to transmit, the semi-statically configured uplink data channel can be vacant.
其中,半静态配置信令还用于指示第二业务采用重复传输方式。Among them, the semi-static configuration signaling is also used to indicate that the second service adopts a repeated transmission mode.
在一个示例中,第二业务的第二上行数据采用半静态配置信令配置的重复传输;所述确定所述第二业务打孔后的第二上行数据的码率,包括:针对所述第二上行数据的第i次重复,当所述第一业务的第一上行数据信道与所述第二业务的第二上行数据信道在时域上冲突时,确定所述第二业务打孔后的第二上行数据的第i次重复的码率;其中,所述第i次重复是所述第二上行数据的任意一次重复。In an example, the second uplink data of the second service is repeatedly transmitted using semi-static configuration signaling configuration; the determining the code rate of the second uplink data after the second service is punctured includes: The i-th repetition of the second uplink data. When the first uplink data channel of the first service conflicts with the second uplink data channel of the second service in the time domain, it is determined that the second service is punctured. The code rate of the i-th repetition of the second uplink data; wherein the i-th repetition is any repetition of the second uplink data.
在第二业务采用重复传输的方式下,针对第二业务的TB的第i次重复发生了时域资源冲突,UE计算打孔后的第i次重复的码率。如果第二业务的TB的第i次重复的打孔后的码率高于门限值,则发送第一上行数据信道上的第一业务的第一上行数据,取消发送第二上行数据信道上的打孔后的TB的第i次重复;如果低于门限值,则发送第一上行数据信道上的第一业务的第一上行数据,发送第二上行数据信道上的打孔后的TB的第i次重复。When the second service adopts the repeated transmission mode, a time domain resource conflict occurs for the i-th repetition of the TB of the second service, and the UE calculates the code rate of the i-th repetition after puncturing. If the bit rate after the i-th repeated puncturing of the TB of the second service is higher than the threshold, the first uplink data of the first service on the first uplink data channel is sent, and the sending on the second uplink data channel is cancelled. The i-th repetition of the punctured TB; if it is lower than the threshold, the first uplink data of the first service on the first uplink data channel is sent, and the punctured TB on the second uplink data channel is sent The i-th repeat of.
步骤505,当码率高于门限值时,UE在第一上行数据信道上发送第一业务的第一上行数据,取消发送第二业务打孔后的第二上行数据;Step 505: When the code rate is higher than the threshold, the UE sends the first uplink data of the first service on the first uplink data channel, and cancels the sending of the second uplink data punctured by the second service;
码率高于门限值,意味着第二业务被打孔的第二上行数据很多,基站很有可能无法成功解调被打孔的第二上行数据。The code rate is higher than the threshold value, which means that there are a lot of second uplink data punctured for the second service, and the base station may not be able to successfully demodulate the second uplink data punctured.
步骤506,当码率高于门限值时,基站在第一上行数据信道上接收第一业务的第一上行数据;Step 506: When the code rate is higher than the threshold, the base station receives the first uplink data of the first service on the first uplink data channel;
需要说明的是,基站有可能接收到未发生冲突时第二业务的部分第二上行数据,基站将不会对这些第二业务的部分第二上行数据进行解调。It should be noted that the base station may receive part of the second uplink data of the second service when there is no conflict, and the base station will not demodulate the part of the second uplink data of the second service.
结合参考图8,图8示出了本公开一个示例性实施例提供的上行数据传输的示意图。With reference to FIG. 8, FIG. 8 shows a schematic diagram of uplink data transmission provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
示例性的,在5G NR中,一个时隙包含14个符号,码率的门限值为0.95。第二业务的第二上行数据的原始信息比特数为224个比特,经过编码之后的信息比特数为448个比特。48个比特的第二上行数据经过调制等步骤,在符号2到13的时域资源上传输。此时,第二上行数据的码率为0.5。Exemplarily, in 5G NR, a time slot contains 14 symbols, and the code rate threshold is 0.95. The number of original information bits of the second uplink data of the second service is 224 bits, and the number of information bits after encoding is 448 bits. The 48-bit second uplink data undergoes steps such as modulation and is transmitted on the time domain resources of symbols 2 to 13. At this time, the code rate of the second uplink data is 0.5.
UE在接收到第二业务的第二上行调度授权后,在符号2至13上传输第二上行数据。UE又在符号1上接收到第一业务的第一上行调度授权,将在符号8至11上传输第一上行数据。时间间隔T的值设定为2个符号。采用的打孔方式为将发生冲突的第二上行数据信道以及之后未发生冲突的第二上行数据信道上所承载的上行数据进行丢弃。After receiving the second uplink scheduling grant of the second service, the UE transmits the second uplink data on symbols 2-13. The UE again receives the first uplink scheduling grant for the first service on symbol 1, and will transmit the first uplink data on symbols 8-11. The value of the time interval T is set to 2 symbols. The puncturing method adopted is to discard the uplink data carried on the conflicting second uplink data channel and the subsequent non-conflicting second uplink data channel.
第一上行数据信道和第二上行数据信道发送冲突,符号8至13上的第二上行数据被打孔。时间间隔T为2个符号,UE在符号3上计算出打孔后的第二上行数据的码率为1。打孔后的第二上行数据的码率大于门限值0.95,UE发送完第二上行业务在符号3上的第二上行数据后,取消在第二上行数据信道上发送打孔后的第二上行数据,在符号8至13上通过第一上行数据信道发送第一上行数据。The transmission of the first uplink data channel and the second uplink data channel conflict, and the second uplink data on symbols 8 to 13 is punctured. The time interval T is 2 symbols, and the UE calculates on symbol 3 that the code rate of the second uplink data after puncturing is 1. The bit rate of the second uplink data after puncturing is greater than the threshold 0.95. After the UE sends the second uplink data of the second uplink service on symbol 3, it cancels sending the second uplink data after puncturing on the second uplink data channel. For uplink data, the first uplink data is sent through the first uplink data channel on symbols 8 to 13.
基站在发送第一上行调度授权时,即确定了第二业务将被打孔的是符号8至13上的第二上行数据,计算出打孔后的第二上行数据的码率为1。码率高于门限值,基站接收UE在第一上行数据信道上发送的第一上行数据并进行解调。When the base station sends the first uplink scheduling authorization, it is determined that the second uplink data on symbols 8 to 13 will be punctured for the second service, and the code rate of the second uplink data after the puncturing is calculated to be 1. The code rate is higher than the threshold, and the base station receives and demodulates the first uplink data sent by the UE on the first uplink data channel.
可选的,在这种情况下,基站未接收到打孔后的第二上行数据。但是此前,基站接收到了第二业务在符号2上发送的部分第二上行数据,基站不会对这些部分第二上行数据进行解调。Optionally, in this case, the base station does not receive the second uplink data after puncturing. However, before the base station has received part of the second uplink data sent by the second service on symbol 2, the base station will not demodulate these parts of the second uplink data.
图9示出了本公开一个示例性实施例提供的上行数据传输的流程图,该方法可以由基站和UE来执行。在一种可能的情况下,图6中的步骤506和步骤507替换为:Fig. 9 shows a flowchart of uplink data transmission provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. The method may be executed by a base station and a UE. In a possible situation, step 506 and step 507 in FIG. 6 are replaced with:
步骤508,当码率低于门限值时,在第一上行数据信道上发送第一业务的第一上行数据,在第二上行数据信道上发送第二业务打孔后的第二上行数据;Step 508: When the code rate is lower than the threshold, send the first uplink data of the first service on the first uplink data channel, and send the second uplink data of the second service punctured on the second uplink data channel;
码率低于门限值,意味着第二业务被打孔的第二上行数据不是很多,基站有可能成功解调该被打孔的第二上行数据。The code rate is lower than the threshold value, which means that there are not many second uplink data punctured for the second service, and the base station may successfully demodulate the punctured second uplink data.
步骤509,当码率低于门限值时,基站在第一上行数据信道上接收第一业务的第一上行数据,在第二上行数据信道上接收第二业务打孔后的第二上行数据;Step 509: When the code rate is lower than the threshold, the base station receives the first uplink data of the first service on the first uplink data channel, and receives the second uplink data punctured by the second service on the second uplink data channel. ;
打孔后,第一上行数据信道与第二上行数据信道将不存在时域冲突,所以基站可以在第一上行数据信道上接收第一业务的第一上行数据,也可以在第二上行数据信道上接收第二业务打孔后的第二上行数据。After puncturing, there will be no time-domain conflict between the first uplink data channel and the second uplink data channel, so the base station can receive the first uplink data of the first service on the first uplink data channel, or on the second uplink data channel The second uplink data punctured by the second service is received upward.
结合参考图10,图10示出了本公开一个示例性实施例提供的上行数据传输的示意图。With reference to Fig. 10, Fig. 10 shows a schematic diagram of uplink data transmission provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
示例性的,在5G NR中,一个时隙包含14个符号,码率的门限值为0.95。第二业务的第二上行数据的原始信息比特数为224个比特,经过编码之后的信息比特数为448个比特。448个比特的第二上行数据经过调制等步骤,在符号2到13的时域资源上传输。此时,第二上行数据的码率为0.5。Exemplarily, in 5G NR, a time slot contains 14 symbols, and the code rate threshold is 0.95. The number of original information bits of the second uplink data of the second service is 224 bits, and the number of information bits after encoding is 448 bits. The second uplink data of 448 bits undergoes steps such as modulation and is transmitted on the time domain resources of symbols 2 to 13. At this time, the code rate of the second uplink data is 0.5.
UE根据半静态配置信令,在符号2至13上传输第二上行数据。UE又在符号7上接收到第一业务的第一上行调度授权,确定在符号13上发送冲突,符号13上的第二上行数据被打孔。时间间隔T的值设定为2个符号。采用的打孔方式为将发生冲突的第二上行数据信道以及之后未发生冲突的第二上行数据信道上所承载的上行数据进行丢弃。The UE transmits the second uplink data on symbols 2-13 according to the semi-static configuration signaling. The UE again receives the first uplink scheduling authorization of the first service on symbol 7, and determines to transmit conflict on symbol 13, and the second uplink data on symbol 13 is punctured. The value of the time interval T is set to 2 symbols. The puncturing method adopted is to discard the uplink data carried on the conflicting second uplink data channel and the subsequent non-conflicting second uplink data channel.
时间间隔T为2个符号,UE在符号9上计算出打孔后的第二上行数据的码 率为0.545。打孔后的第二上行数据的码率小于门限值0.95,UE在符号2至12上通过第二上行数据信道发送打孔后的第二上行数据,在符号13上通过第一上行数据信道发送第一上行数据。The time interval T is 2 symbols, and the UE calculates on symbol 9 that the code rate of the second uplink data after puncturing is 0.545. The code rate of the punctured second uplink data is less than the threshold 0.95. The UE sends the punctured second uplink data through the second uplink data channel on symbols 2 to 12, and transmits the first uplink data channel on symbol 13 Send the first uplink data.
基站在发送第一上行调度授权时,即确定了第二业务将被打孔的是符号13上的第二上行数据,计算出打孔后的第二上行数据的码率为0.545。码率小于门限值,基站接收UE通过第一上行数据信道上发送的第一上行数据并进行解调,接收UE通过第二上行数据信道发送的打孔后的第二上行数据并进行解调。When the base station sends the first uplink scheduling authorization, it is determined that the second uplink data on symbol 13 will be punctured for the second service, and the code rate of the second uplink data after the puncturing is calculated to be 0.545. The code rate is less than the threshold, the base station receives and demodulates the first uplink data sent by the UE through the first uplink data channel, and receives and demodulates the punctured second uplink data sent by the UE through the second uplink data channel .
图11示出了本公开一个示例性实施例提供的上行数据的传输装置的框图,应用于UE中,所述装置包括:确定模块901、发送模块902和接收模块903。FIG. 11 shows a block diagram of a device for transmitting uplink data provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, which is applied to a UE. The device includes a determining module 901, a sending module 902, and a receiving module 903.
所述接收模块903,被配置为接收第一业务的第一上行调度授权;The receiving module 903 is configured to receive the first uplink scheduling authorization of the first service;
所述确定模块901,被配置为根据所述第一上行调度授权,确定所述第一业务的第一上行数据信道;The determining module 901 is configured to determine the first uplink data channel of the first service according to the first uplink scheduling authorization;
所述确定模块901,被配置为当所述第一业务的第一上行数据信道与第二业务的第二上行数据信道在时域上发生冲突时,确定所述第二业务打孔后的第二上行数据的码率;The determining module 901 is configured to determine the first uplink data channel of the first service after puncturing the second service when a conflict occurs in the time domain with the second uplink data channel of the second service. 2. The bit rate of uplink data;
所述发送模块902,被配置为当所述码率高于门限值时,在所述第一上行数据信道上发送所述第一业务的第一上行数据,取消发送所述第二业务打孔后的第二上行数据;The sending module 902 is configured to send the first uplink data of the first service on the first uplink data channel and cancel the sending of the second service when the code rate is higher than the threshold. The second uplink data after the hole;
在一个示例中,所述发送模块902,被配置为当所述码率低于所述门限值时,在所述第一上行数据信道上发送所述第一业务的第一上行数据,在所述第二上行数据信道上发送所述第二业务打孔后的第二上行数据。In an example, the sending module 902 is configured to send the first uplink data of the first service on the first uplink data channel when the code rate is lower than the threshold value, and Sending the second uplink data punctured by the second service on the second uplink data channel.
在一个示例中,所述打孔后的第二上行数据,包括:In an example, the second uplink data after puncturing includes:
在所述第二业务的第二上行数据中,将发生冲突的第二上行数据信道所承载的上行数据进行丢弃后的剩余上行数据;In the second uplink data of the second service, the remaining uplink data after discarding the uplink data carried by the conflicting second uplink data channel;
或,在所述第二业务的第二上行数据中,将发生冲突的第二上行数据信道所承载的上行数据以及之后未发生冲突的第二上行数据信道上所承载的上行数据进行丢弃后的剩余上行数据。Or, in the second uplink data of the second service, the uplink data carried on the conflicting second uplink data channel and the uplink data carried on the second uplink data channel that does not conflict afterwards are discarded. The remaining upstream data.
在一个示例中,所述接收第一上行调度授权和确定所述第二业务打孔后的第二上行数据的码率之间的时间间隔为T。In an example, the time interval between receiving the first uplink scheduling authorization and determining the code rate of the second uplink data after the second service is punctured is T.
在一个示例中,所述确定模块901,被配置为在接收到所述第一上行调度授 权的时间间隔T内,确定所述第二业务打孔后的第二上行数据的码率;所述发送模块903,被配置为在接收到所述第一上行调度授权的时间间隔T内,在第二上行数据信道上发送所述第二上行数据中未打孔的一部分数据。In an example, the determining module 901 is configured to determine the code rate of the second uplink data after the second service is punctured within the time interval T during which the first uplink scheduling authorization is received; The sending module 903 is configured to send a part of unpunctured data in the second uplink data on the second uplink data channel within the time interval T when the first uplink scheduling authorization is received.
在一个示例中,所述确定模块901,被配置为所述第二业务的第二上行数据采用半静态配置信令配置的重复传输;In an example, the determining module 901 is configured to repeatedly transmit the second uplink data of the second service using semi-static configuration signaling configuration;
所述确定所述第二业务打孔后的第二上行数据的码率,包括:The determining the code rate of the second uplink data after the second service is punctured includes:
针对所述第二上行数据的第i次重复,当所述第一业务的第一上行数据信道与所述第二业务的第二上行数据信道在时域上冲突时,确定所述第二业务打孔后的第二上行数据的第i次重复的码率;For the i-th repetition of the second uplink data, when the first uplink data channel of the first service and the second uplink data channel of the second service conflict in the time domain, the second service is determined The bit rate of the i-th repetition of the second uplink data after puncturing;
其中,所述第i次重复是所述第二上行数据的任意一次重复。Wherein, the i-th repetition is any repetition of the second uplink data.
确定模块901的功能可以由终端的处理器实现,发送模块902和接收模块903的功能可以由终端的收发器实现。The function of the determining module 901 may be implemented by the processor of the terminal, and the functions of the sending module 902 and the receiving module 903 may be implemented by the transceiver of the terminal.
图12示出了本公开一个示例性实施例提供的上行数据的传输装置的框图,应用于基站中,所述装置包括:发送模块1101、确定模块1102和接收模块1103。FIG. 12 shows a block diagram of an uplink data transmission device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, which is applied in a base station, and the device includes a sending module 1101, a determining module 1102, and a receiving module 1103.
发送模块1101,用于发送第一业务的第一上行调度授权;The sending module 1101 is configured to send the first uplink scheduling authorization of the first service;
确定模块1102,用于当所述第一业务的第一上行数据信道与第二业务的第二上行数据信道在时域上发生冲突时,确定所述第二业务打孔后的第二上行数据的码率;The determining module 1102 is configured to determine the second uplink data punctured by the second service when the first uplink data channel of the first service conflicts with the second uplink data channel of the second service in the time domain. Bit rate;
接收模块1103,用于当所述码率高于门限值时,在所述第一上行数据信道上接收所述第一业务的第一上行数据;A receiving module 1103, configured to receive first uplink data of the first service on the first uplink data channel when the code rate is higher than a threshold;
在一个示例中,接收模块1103,用于当所述码率低于所述门限值时,在所述第一上行数据信道上接收所述第一业务的第一上行数据,在所述第二上行数据信道上接收所述第二业务打孔后的第二上行数据。In an example, the receiving module 1103 is configured to receive the first uplink data of the first service on the first uplink data channel when the code rate is lower than the threshold value, Second, the second uplink data punctured by the second service is received on the uplink data channel.
确定模块1102的功能可以由接入网设备的处理器实现,发送模块1101和接收模块1103的功能可以由接入网设备的收发器实现。The function of the determining module 1102 may be implemented by the processor of the access network device, and the functions of the sending module 1101 and the receiving module 1103 may be implemented by the transceiver of the access network device.
图13示出了本公开一个示例性实施例提供的通信设备(接入网设备或终端)的结构示意图,该终端包括:处理器101、接收器102、发射器103、存储器104和总线105。FIG. 13 shows a schematic structural diagram of a communication device (access network device or terminal) provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. The terminal includes: a processor 101, a receiver 102, a transmitter 103, a memory 104, and a bus 105.
处理器101包括一个或者一个以上处理核心,处理器101通过运行软件程 序以及模块,从而执行各种功能应用以及信息处理。The processor 101 includes one or more processing cores, and the processor 101 executes various functional applications and information processing by running software programs and modules.
接收器102和发射器103可以实现为一个通信组件,该通信组件可以是一块通信芯片。The receiver 102 and the transmitter 103 may be implemented as a communication component, and the communication component may be a communication chip.
存储器104通过总线105与处理器101相连。The memory 104 is connected to the processor 101 through a bus 105.
存储器104可用于存储至少一个指令,处理器101用于执行该至少一个指令,以实现上述方法实施例中的各个步骤。The memory 104 may be used to store at least one instruction, and the processor 101 is used to execute the at least one instruction to implement each step in the foregoing method embodiment.
此外,存储器104可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现,易失性或非易失性存储设备包括但不限于:磁盘或光盘,电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM),可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM),静态随时存取存储器(SRAM),只读存储器(ROM),磁存储器,快闪存储器,可编程只读存储器(PROM)。In addition, the memory 104 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or a combination thereof. The volatile or non-volatile storage device includes, but is not limited to: magnetic disks or optical disks, electrically erasable and programmable Read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), static anytime access memory (SRAM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, programmable read-only memory (PROM) .
在示例性实施例中,还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有至少一条指令、至少一段程序、代码集或指令集,所述至少一条指令、所述至少一段程序、所述代码集或指令集由所述处理器加载并执行以实现上述各个方法实施例提供的由通信设备执行的上行数据的传输/接收方法。In an exemplary embodiment, a computer-readable storage medium is also provided. The computer-readable storage medium stores at least one instruction, at least one program, code set, or instruction set, the at least one instruction, the At least one program, the code set, or the instruction set is loaded and executed by the processor to implement the uplink data transmission/reception method performed by the communication device provided in the foregoing method embodiments.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例的全部或部分步骤可以通过硬件来完成,也可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件完成,所述的程序可以存储于一种计算机可读存储介质中,上述提到的存储介质可以是只读存储器,磁盘或光盘等。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps in the foregoing embodiments can be implemented by hardware, or by a program instructing relevant hardware to be completed. The program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. The storage medium mentioned can be a read-only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, etc.
以上所述仅为本公开的可选实施例,并不用以限制本公开,凡在本公开的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本公开的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only optional embodiments of the present disclosure and are not intended to limit the present disclosure. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present disclosure shall be included in the protection of the present disclosure. Within range.

Claims (19)

  1. 一种上行数据的传输方法,其特征在于,应用于用户设备UE中,所述方法包括:A method for transmitting uplink data, characterized in that it is applied to user equipment UE, and the method includes:
    接收第一业务的第一上行调度授权;Receiving the first uplink scheduling authorization of the first service;
    根据所述第一上行调度授权,确定所述第一业务的第一上行数据信道;Determine the first uplink data channel of the first service according to the first uplink scheduling authorization;
    当所述第一业务的第一上行数据信道与第二业务的第二上行数据信道在时域上发生冲突时,确定所述第二业务打孔后的第二上行数据的码率;When the first uplink data channel of the first service conflicts with the second uplink data channel of the second service in the time domain, determining the code rate of the second uplink data after the second service is punctured;
    当所述码率高于门限值时,在所述第一上行数据信道上发送所述第一业务的第一上行数据,取消发送所述第二业务打孔后的第二上行数据。When the code rate is higher than the threshold value, sending the first uplink data of the first service on the first uplink data channel, and canceling the sending of the second uplink data punctured by the second service.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
    当所述码率低于所述门限值时,在所述第一上行数据信道上发送所述第一业务的第一上行数据,在所述第二上行数据信道上发送所述第二业务打孔后的第二上行数据。When the code rate is lower than the threshold, the first uplink data of the first service is sent on the first uplink data channel, and the second service is sent on the second uplink data channel The second upstream data after puncturing.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二业务打孔后的第二上行数据,包括:The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the second uplink data after the second service puncturing includes:
    在所述第二业务的第二上行数据中,将所述发生冲突的第二上行数据信道所承载的上行数据进行丢弃后的剩余上行数据;In the second uplink data of the second service, the remaining uplink data after discarding the uplink data carried by the conflicting second uplink data channel;
    或,or,
    在所述第二业务的第二上行数据中,将发生冲突的第二上行数据信道所承载的上行数据以及之后未发生冲突的第二上行数据信道上所承载的上行数据进行丢弃后的剩余上行数据。In the second uplink data of the second service, the uplink data carried on the conflicting second uplink data channel and the uplink data carried on the second uplink data channel that does not conflict afterwards are discarded and the remaining uplink data.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接收第一上行调度授权和确定所述第二业务打孔后的第二上行数据的码率之间的时间间隔为T。The method according to claim 1, wherein the time interval between receiving the first uplink scheduling authorization and determining the code rate of the second uplink data after the second service is punctured is T.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述确定所述第二业务打孔后的第二上行数据的码率,包括:The method according to claim 4, wherein the determining the code rate of the second uplink data after the second service is punctured comprises:
    在接收到所述第一上行调度授权的时间间隔T内,确定所述第二业务打孔 后的第二上行数据的码率,且在第二上行数据信道上发送所述第二上行数据中未打孔的一部分数据。Within the time interval T when the first uplink scheduling authorization is received, determine the code rate of the second uplink data after the second service is punctured, and send the second uplink data on the second uplink data channel. Part of the data that is not punched.
  6. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二业务的第二上行数据采用半静态配置信令配置的重复传输;The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the second uplink data of the second service adopts repeated transmission configured by semi-static configuration signaling;
    所述确定所述第二业务打孔后的第二上行数据的码率,包括:The determining the code rate of the second uplink data after the second service is punctured includes:
    针对所述第二上行数据的第i次重复,当所述第一业务的第一上行数据信道与所述第二业务的第二上行数据信道在时域上冲突时,确定所述第二业务打孔后的第二上行数据的第i次重复的码率;For the i-th repetition of the second uplink data, when the first uplink data channel of the first service and the second uplink data channel of the second service conflict in the time domain, the second service is determined The bit rate of the i-th repetition of the second uplink data after puncturing;
    其中,所述第i次重复是所述第二上行数据的任意一次重复。Wherein, the i-th repetition is any repetition of the second uplink data.
  7. 一种上行数据的接收方法,其特征在于,应用于基站中,所述方法包括:A method for receiving uplink data, characterized in that it is applied to a base station, and the method includes:
    发送第一业务的第一上行调度授权;Sending the first uplink scheduling authorization of the first service;
    当所述第一业务的第一上行数据信道与第二业务的第二上行数据信道在时域上冲突时,确定所述第二业务打孔后的第二上行数据的码率;When the first uplink data channel of the first service conflicts with the second uplink data channel of the second service in the time domain, determining the code rate of the second uplink data after the second service is punctured;
    当所述码率高于门限值时,在所述第一上行数据信道上接收所述第一业务的第一上行数据。When the code rate is higher than the threshold value, the first uplink data of the first service is received on the first uplink data channel.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 7, wherein the method further comprises:
    当所述码率低于所述门限值时,在所述第一上行数据信道上接收所述第一业务的第一上行数据,在所述第二上行数据信道上接收所述第二业务打孔后的第二上行数据。When the code rate is lower than the threshold value, receive the first uplink data of the first service on the first uplink data channel, and receive the second service on the second uplink data channel The second upstream data after puncturing.
  9. 一种上行数据的传输装置,其特征在于,应用于UE中,所述装置包括:确定模块、接收模块和发送模块;An uplink data transmission device, characterized in that it is applied to a UE, and the device includes: a determining module, a receiving module, and a sending module;
    所述接收模块,被配置为接收第一业务的第一上行调度授权;The receiving module is configured to receive the first uplink scheduling authorization of the first service;
    所述确定模块,被配置为根据所述第一上行调度授权,确定所述第一业务的第一上行数据信道;The determining module is configured to determine the first uplink data channel of the first service according to the first uplink scheduling authorization;
    所述确定模块,被配置为当所述第一业务的第一上行数据信道与第二业务的第二上行数据信道在时域上冲突时,确定所述第二业务打孔后的第二上行数据的码率;The determining module is configured to determine the second uplink data channel of the second service after puncturing the second service when the first uplink data channel of the first service conflicts with the second uplink data channel of the second service in the time domain. The bit rate of the data;
    所述发送模块,被配置为当所述码率高于门限值时,在所述第一上行数据信道上发送所述第一业务的第一上行数据,取消发送所述第二业务打孔后的第二上行数据。The sending module is configured to send the first uplink data of the first service on the first uplink data channel when the code rate is higher than the threshold value, and cancel sending the second service puncturing After the second uplink data.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:The device according to claim 9, wherein the device further comprises:
    所述发送模块,被配置为当所述码率低于所述门限值时,在所述第一上行数据信道上发送所述第一业务的第一上行数据,在所述第二上行数据信道上发送所述第二业务打孔后的第二上行数据。The sending module is configured to send the first uplink data of the first service on the first uplink data channel when the code rate is lower than the threshold value, and the second uplink data The second uplink data punctured by the second service is sent on the channel.
  11. 根据权利要求9或10所述的装置,其特征在于,所述打孔后的第二上行数据,包括:The device according to claim 9 or 10, wherein the second uplink data after puncturing comprises:
    在所述第二业务的第二上行数据中,将发生冲突的第二上行数据信道所承载的上行数据进行丢弃后的剩余上行数据;In the second uplink data of the second service, the remaining uplink data after discarding the uplink data carried by the conflicting second uplink data channel;
    或,在所述第二业务的第二上行数据中,将发生冲突的第二上行数据信道所承载的上行数据以及之后未发生冲突的第二上行数据信道上所承载的上行数据进行丢弃后的剩余上行数据。Or, in the second uplink data of the second service, the uplink data carried on the conflicting second uplink data channel and the uplink data carried on the second uplink data channel that does not conflict afterwards are discarded. The remaining upstream data.
  12. 根据权利要求9所述的装置,其特征在于,所述接收第一上行调度授权和确定所述第二业务打孔后的第二上行数据的码率之间的时间间隔为T。The apparatus according to claim 9, wherein the time interval between receiving the first uplink scheduling authorization and determining the bit rate of the second uplink data after the second service puncturing is T.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的装置,其特征在于,The device according to claim 12, wherein:
    所述确定模块,被配置为在接收到所述第一上行调度授权的时间间隔T内,确定所述第二业务打孔后的第二上行数据的码率;The determining module is configured to determine the code rate of the second uplink data after the second service is punctured within the time interval T during which the first uplink scheduling authorization is received;
    所述发送模块,被配置为在接收到所述第一上行调度授权的时间间隔T内,在第二上行数据信道上发送所述第二上行数据中未打孔的一部分数据。The sending module is configured to send a part of data that is not punctured in the second uplink data on a second uplink data channel within a time interval T when the first uplink scheduling authorization is received.
  14. 根据权利要求9或10所述的装置,其特征在于,The device according to claim 9 or 10, wherein:
    所述确定模块,被配置为所述第二业务的第二上行数据采用半静态配置信令配置的重复传输;所述确定所述第二业务打孔后的第二上行数据的码率,包括:The determining module is configured to repeatedly transmit the second uplink data of the second service using semi-static configuration signaling configuration; the determining the bit rate of the second uplink data after the second service is punctured includes :
    针对所述第二上行数据的第i次重复,当所述第一业务的第一上行数据信道与所述第二业务的第二上行数据信道在时域上冲突时,确定所述第二业务打孔后的第二上行数据的第i次重复的码率;For the i-th repetition of the second uplink data, when the first uplink data channel of the first service and the second uplink data channel of the second service conflict in the time domain, the second service is determined The bit rate of the i-th repetition of the second uplink data after puncturing;
    其中,所述第i次重复是所述第二上行数据的任意一次重复。Wherein, the i-th repetition is any repetition of the second uplink data.
  15. 一种上行数据的接收装置,其特征在于,应用于基站中,所述装置包括:发送模块、确定模块和接收模块;A device for receiving uplink data, which is characterized in that it is applied to a base station, and the device includes: a sending module, a determining module, and a receiving module;
    所述发送模块,用于发送第一业务的第一上行调度授权;The sending module is configured to send the first uplink scheduling authorization of the first service;
    所述确定模块,用于当所述第一业务的第一上行数据信道与第二业务的第二上行数据信道在时域上冲突时,确定所述第二业务打孔后的第二上行数据的码率;The determining module is configured to determine the second uplink data punctured by the second service when the first uplink data channel of the first service conflicts with the second uplink data channel of the second service in the time domain Bit rate;
    所述接收模块,用于当所述码率高于门限值时,在所述第一上行数据信道上接收所述第一业务的第一上行数据。The receiving module is configured to receive first uplink data of the first service on the first uplink data channel when the code rate is higher than a threshold value.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:The device according to claim 15, wherein the device further comprises:
    所述接收模块,用于当所述码率低于所述门限值时,在所述第一上行数据信道上接收所述第一业务的第一上行数据,在所述第二上行数据信道上接收所述第二业务打孔后的第二上行数据。The receiving module is configured to receive the first uplink data of the first service on the first uplink data channel when the code rate is lower than the threshold value, and use the first uplink data on the second uplink data channel The second uplink data punctured by the second service is received upward.
  17. 一种终端,其特征在于,所述终端包括:A terminal, characterized in that the terminal includes:
    处理器;processor;
    与所述处理器相连的收发器;A transceiver connected to the processor;
    用于存储所述处理器的可执行指令的存储器;A memory for storing executable instructions of the processor;
    其中,所述处理器被配置为加载并执行所述可执行指令以实现如权利要求1至6任一所述的上行数据的传输方法。Wherein, the processor is configured to load and execute the executable instructions to implement the uplink data transmission method according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
  18. 一种接入网设备,其特征在于,所述接入网设备包括:An access network device, characterized in that the access network device includes:
    处理器;processor;
    与所述处理器相连的收发器;A transceiver connected to the processor;
    用于存储所述处理器的可执行指令的存储器;A memory for storing executable instructions of the processor;
    其中,所述处理器被配置为加载并执行所述可执行指令以实现如权利要求7至8任一所述的上行数据的接收方法。Wherein, the processor is configured to load and execute the executable instructions to implement the uplink data receiving method according to any one of claims 7 to 8.
  19. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述可读存储介质中存储有可执行指令,所述可执行指令由所述处理器加载并执行以实现如权利要求1至6任一所述的上行数据的传输方法,和/或,如权利要求7至8任一所述的上行数据的接收方法。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that executable instructions are stored in the readable storage medium, and the executable instructions are loaded and executed by the processor to implement the one described in any one of claims 1 to 6 The uplink data transmission method, and/or the uplink data receiving method according to any one of claims 7 to 8.
PCT/CN2019/100028 2019-08-09 2019-08-09 Uplink data transmission method and receiving method, apparatuses, terminal, and medium WO2021026691A1 (en)

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