WO2021014718A1 - Information providing device and information providing program - Google Patents

Information providing device and information providing program Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2021014718A1
WO2021014718A1 PCT/JP2020/018925 JP2020018925W WO2021014718A1 WO 2021014718 A1 WO2021014718 A1 WO 2021014718A1 JP 2020018925 W JP2020018925 W JP 2020018925W WO 2021014718 A1 WO2021014718 A1 WO 2021014718A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
information
resident
detection information
unit
information providing
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2020/018925
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
嘉洋 加藤
友子 糟谷
日香里 武重
禎昭 七野
Original Assignee
株式会社Ｌｉｘｉｌ
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社Ｌｉｘｉｌ filed Critical 株式会社Ｌｉｘｉｌ
Publication of WO2021014718A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021014718A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/10—Services
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/10—Services
    • G06Q50/22—Social work or social welfare, e.g. community support activities or counselling services
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/01—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
    • G08B25/04—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using a single signalling line, e.g. in a closed loop
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16Y—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE INTERNET OF THINGS [IoT]
    • G16Y40/00—IoT characterised by the purpose of the information processing
    • G16Y40/10—Detection; Monitoring
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04Q—SELECTING
    • H04Q9/00—Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems for selectively calling a substation from a main station, in which substation desired apparatus is selected for applying a control signal thereto or for obtaining measured values therefrom

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an information providing technique, and more particularly to an information providing device and an information providing program that provide information about a resident of a living space.
  • Housing is an important foundation for people to live.
  • Various techniques for supporting a healthy and comfortable life in a house are provided (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
  • Patent Document 1 the physical fitness measurement value of the evaluation target person is compared with the average value of the same age as the evaluation target person and the independence limit value at that age, and the degree of independence is obtained and evaluated, and the evaluation information and the personal database are used for evaluation. Based on the information in, the daily life / exercise support system that selects and presents the life guidance / exercise program from the life guidance / exercise guidance program file is disclosed.
  • the present inventors came up with the present invention because they thought that it would be possible to more appropriately support the healthy living of the resident by continuously collecting information about the resident in the living space.
  • the present invention has been made in view of such a problem, and an object thereof is to improve the convenience of residents.
  • the information providing device of a certain aspect of the present invention includes an acquisition unit that acquires detection information detected by a sensor installed in a building material, furniture, equipment, or equipment installed in a living space. , A storage unit that stores the detection information acquired by the acquisition unit, and a generation unit that generates provided information regarding the state of the resident living in the living space based on the time change of the detection information stored in the storage unit. To be equipped.
  • This information providing program stores the detection information acquired by the acquisition unit, which acquires the detection information detected by the sensor installed in the building material, furniture, equipment, or equipment installed in the living space, and the detection information acquired by the acquisition unit. It functions as a storage unit and a generation unit that generates provided information regarding the state of a resident living in a living space based on a time change of detection information stored in the storage unit.
  • the convenience of the resident can be improved.
  • the information providing system detects and accumulates information on the position and actions of the resident when the resident is living in the living space in order to more appropriately support the life of the resident. , From the accumulated information, the provided information to be provided to the resident himself / herself, the resident's family and caregiver, the service provider who provides the service to the resident, etc. is generated. As a result, the resident himself / herself can objectively grasp the situation of his / her daily life. In addition, the resident's family, caregivers, service providers, etc. should accurately grasp the resident's condition and behavior in daily life and provide appropriate support, care, services, etc. according to the resident's situation. Can be done.
  • Cited Document 1 In the daily life / exercise support system disclosed in Cited Document 1, it is necessary to measure the walking distance for 6 minutes in order to evaluate the degree of independence of the evaluation target person.
  • the information providing system of the present embodiment is used.
  • the resident can automatically collect information about the resident while he / she is living his / her daily life, the condition and situation of the resident in his / her daily life without having the resident perform a separate measurement or the like. Can be grasped more accurately.
  • since it is possible to accurately grasp a sudden change in the state of the resident in the living space it is possible to appropriately and promptly provide the necessary support to the resident.
  • the information providing system of this embodiment is for infants, children, persons with disabilities, etc. It can also be used to support the lives of residents who need protection and support, and to improve the convenience of the lives of healthy people.
  • the information provision system of this embodiment is not limited to housing, but is occupied by people such as accommodation facilities, sites such as parking lots and gardens attached to housing and accommodation facilities, and facilities for infants and the elderly to stay.
  • Information such as the position and behavior of the resident can be collected in any living space including the building or site for accommodation or stay, but in the present embodiment, the resident mainly in the house. Describes a technique for collecting information on location and behavior and generating provided information from the collected information.
  • FIG. 1 shows the configuration of the information providing system according to the embodiment.
  • the information providing system 1 includes a house 2 which is an example of a living space, and an information providing device 50 which collects and provides information on the position and action of a person existing in the house 2.
  • the house 2 has a plurality of indoor areas such as an entrance 3, a Western-style room 4, a living room (LDK) 5, a Japanese-style room 6, a bedroom 7, a toilet 8, a bathroom 9, and a washroom 10, and a plurality of outdoor areas such as a parking space 16. And include.
  • a sensor 35, a sound sensor (microphone) 36, and the like are installed. These sensors are installed in building materials, furniture, equipment, equipment, etc. installed in the house 2.
  • the image sensor 30 captures an image of the inside of the house 2.
  • the image captured by the image sensor 30 is analyzed by the information providing device 50, and the position, state, action, and the like of the resident in the image are detected.
  • the load sensor 31 installed on the toilet seat of the toilet 8 detects that the resident is seated and that the load changes when the resident stands up.
  • the load sensor 31 installed on the handrail 14 detects the load when the resident grips the handrail 14.
  • the open / close sensor 32 is installed on the door of the entrance 3, the living room 5, the bedroom 7, the toilet 8, the bathroom 9, the washroom 10, and the like, and detects the opening and closing of the door.
  • the water amount sensor 33 is installed in a water supply pipe or a drain pipe of the toilet 8, the bathroom 9, the washroom 10, the kitchen, etc., and determines the amount of water supply or the amount of drainage when the toilet 8, the bathroom 9, the washroom 10, the kitchen, etc. are used. Detect.
  • the odor sensor 34 is installed in the toilet 8, the bedroom 7, the bathroom 9, the washroom 10, and the like, and detects the odor.
  • the 3D sensor 35 is installed in the bedroom 7, the washroom 10, or the like, and detects the posture of the resident when changing clothes.
  • the sound sensor 36 detects utterances of the resident, sounds generated by the actions and movements of the resident, sounds generated by equipment and devices installed in the living space, and the like. Any other type of sensor may be installed in the house 2. For example, information indicating the position, state, operation input, etc. of the device or equipment may be acquired by communication with a communication device mounted on the device or equipment existing in the house 2. In this case, the device or equipment itself functions as a sensor.
  • the information detected by these sensors is transmitted to the home server 41 by wireless communication.
  • the home server 41 transmits the collected information to the information providing device 50 via the Internet 40.
  • FIG. 2 shows the configuration of the information providing device according to the embodiment.
  • the information providing device 50 includes a communication device 51, a display device 52, an input device 53, a control device 60, and a storage device 70.
  • the information providing device 50 may be a server device, a device such as a personal computer, or a mobile terminal such as a mobile phone terminal, a smartphone, or a tablet terminal.
  • the communication device 51 controls communication with other devices via a communication network such as the Internet 40.
  • the communication device 51 may perform communication by any wired or wireless communication method.
  • the display device 52 displays the screen generated by the control device 60.
  • the display device 52 may be a liquid crystal display device, an organic EL display device, or the like.
  • the input device 53 transmits an instruction input by the user or the manager of the information providing device 50 to the control device 60.
  • the input device 53 may be a mouse, a keyboard, a touch pad, or the like.
  • the display device 52 and the input device 53 may be mounted as a touch panel.
  • the storage device 70 stores programs, data, and the like used by the control device 60.
  • the storage device 70 may be a semiconductor memory, a hard disk, or the like.
  • the storage device 70 includes a user database 71, a spatial information holding unit 72, a condition holding unit 73, a detection information holding unit 74, and a providing destination information holding unit 75.
  • the user database 71 stores the information of the resident who is the target of the support by the information providing device 50.
  • the user database 71 contains, for example, attribute information such as the resident's name, gender, age, and blood type, medical information such as history, support required, care required, and independence, and frontal lobe function test (FAB). It stores information such as various test results such as functional independence measure (FIM) and activities of daily living (ADL), evaluation results, and index values.
  • attribute information such as the resident's name, gender, age, and blood type
  • medical information such as history, support required, care required, and independence
  • FAB frontal lobe function test
  • FAM functional independence measure
  • ADL activities of daily living
  • the spatial information holding unit 72 stores information about the resident's house.
  • the space information holding unit 72 includes information representing the shapes of a plurality of regions partitioned in the house 2, such as the layout of the house 2, and the types, positions, and shapes of furniture, building materials, equipment, and equipment installed in the house 2.
  • Information such as image sensor 30, load sensor 31, open / close sensor 32, water amount sensor 33, odor sensor 34, 3D sensor 35, sound sensor 36, and other sensor types and installation positions installed in the house 2.
  • the condition holding unit 73 stores the conditions related to the provided information generated from the detection information detected by the sensor.
  • FIG. 3 shows an example of the internal data of the condition holding unit 73.
  • the condition holding unit 73 holds the provided information and the detection information used for generating the provided information for each type of action, action, and action of the resident.
  • the types of movements of residents include, for example, basic activities of daily living (BADL) such as moving, transferring, moving, eating, changing clothes, excretion, bathing, and dressing, household chores such as cleaning, cooking, washing, and shopping. It may be the use of transportation, communication such as telephone correspondence, schedule adjustment, medication management, money management, means of activities of daily living (IADL) such as hobbies. A specific example will be described later.
  • BADL basic activities of daily living
  • IADL means of activities of daily living
  • the detection information holding unit 74 stores the detection information acquired by the detection information acquisition unit 61.
  • the provider information holding unit 75 holds information about the resident who provides the provided information, the resident's family, the caregiver, the service provider, and the like.
  • the control device 60 includes a detection information acquisition unit 61, a detection information analysis unit 62, a provision information generation unit 63, a condition setting unit 64, and an information provision unit 65.
  • These configurations are realized by the CPU, memory, other LSI, etc. of any computer in terms of hardware, and are realized by programs loaded in memory in terms of software, but here, their cooperation is realized. It depicts a functional block realized by. Therefore, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that these functional blocks can be realized in various forms such as hardware alone or a combination of hardware and software.
  • the detection information acquisition unit 61 acquires the detection information detected by the detection device installed in the house 2 and records it in the detection information holding unit 74.
  • the detection information acquisition unit 61 may acquire the detection information from the home server 41, or may directly acquire the detection information from each detection device installed in the house 2.
  • the detection information analysis unit 62 analyzes the detection information acquired by the detection information acquisition unit 61 and records the analysis result in the detection information holding unit 74.
  • the detection information analysis unit 62 executes analysis, analysis, evaluation, and the like necessary for generating the provided information from the detection information.
  • the detection information analysis unit 62 may analyze the state of the resident based on the time change of the detection information held in the detection information holding unit 74.
  • the detection information analysis unit 62 may analyze the propriety or quality of the movement of the resident in daily life.
  • the detection information analysis unit 62 includes resident vocalizations, breath sounds, sounds of physiological phenomena such as coughing and sneezing detected by the sound sensor 36, and daily life sounds generated by movements and actions such as walking and eating. The resident's health and mental condition may be analyzed based on.
  • the provided information generation unit 63 refers to the conditions held in the condition holding unit 73, and generates the provided information from the detection information and the analysis result held in the detection information holding unit 74.
  • the condition setting unit 64 receives from the user information about the provider who provides the provided information and the content of the provided information provided to the provider, and records the received information in the condition holding unit 73 and the providing destination information holding unit 75. To do.
  • the information providing unit 65 refers to the providing destination information holding unit 75 and provides the providing information generated by the providing information generating unit 63 to a predetermined providing destination.
  • the information providing unit 65 may transmit the provided information to the device or e-mail address of the providing destination. Further, the provided information may be displayed on a display device 52, a display device installed in the house 2, or the like.
  • the detection information analysis unit 62 resides based on the time when the opening / closing sensor 32 installed on the door in the house 2 detects the opening / closing of the door. Calculate the time it takes for a person to move between rooms.
  • the provided information generation unit 63 calculates the walking speed of the resident as the provided information from the distance between the doors held by the spatial information holding unit 72 and the moving time calculated by the detection information analysis unit 62.
  • the detection information analysis unit 62 may calculate the walking speed of the resident as the provided information by analyzing the position of the sound generated by the walking of the resident detected by the sound sensor 36.
  • the detection information analysis unit 62 determines the resident based on the time change of the load detected by the load sensor 31 installed on the toilet seat of the toilet 8. Generates information indicating load fluctuations when the toilet seat rises.
  • the provided information generation unit 63 generates information indicating the resident's lower limb muscle strength as provided information from the fluctuation of the load in the standing up motion.
  • the detection information analysis unit 62 grips the handrail 14 based on the load detected by the load sensor 31 installed on the handrail 14. Generates information indicating the load at the time.
  • the provided information generation unit 63 generates information indicating the grip strength of the resident as provided information from the load in the gripping operation.
  • the detection information analysis unit 62 is installed on the toilet seat and the time when the opening / closing sensor 32 installed on the door of the toilet 8 detects the opening / closing of the door. Based on the time when the resident's seating is detected by the load sensor 31 and the time when the operation button of the warm water washing toilet seat is operated, the time from when the resident enters the toilet 8 to when the resident sits down, and the resident The time from when the person is seated to operating the warm water washing toilet seat and the time from when the resident operates the warm water washing toilet seat to leaving the toilet 8 are calculated.
  • the provided information generation unit 63 operates the warm water washing toilet seat after the resident has been seated and the time required for the resident to undress and sit down, which is calculated from the time from when the resident enters the toilet 8 to when he / she sits down. From the time required for the resident to stand up and dress, calculated from the time it takes for the resident to defecate and the time it takes for the resident to leave the toilet 8 after operating the warm water washing toilet seat. , Generates information indicating the degree of independence of the resident's defecation as provided information. In this way, the detection information analysis unit 62 may analyze the detection information detected by a plurality of different types of sensors in order to generate the provided information regarding a certain action or operation.
  • the detection information analysis unit 62 is based on the image captured by the image sensor 30 that images the inside of the toilet bowl of the toilet bowl device of the toilet 8. Calculate the amount of defecation.
  • the provision information generation unit 63 generates information indicating the food intake of the resident as the provision information from the amount of defecation.
  • the detection information analysis unit 62 determines the resident's bathroom based on the amount of drainage detected by the water amount sensor 33 installed in the bathroom 9 or the washroom 10. Calculate the frequency of use of 9 and the washroom 10.
  • the provided information generation unit 63 provides information indicating the degree of hygiene independence from the resident's bathing frequency calculated from the usage frequency of the bathroom 9 and the resident's oral care frequency calculated from the usage frequency of the washroom 10. Generate as information.
  • the detection information analysis unit 62 analyzes the odor in the toilet 8 detected by the odor sensor 34 installed in the toilet 8. Further, based on the image captured by the image sensor 30 installed in the toilet 8, information indicating the dirt in the toilet 8 is generated.
  • the provided information generation unit 63 indicates the degree of hygiene independence, such as whether defecation and urination can be controlled in the toilet 8 and whether the hygiene state of the toilet 8 is maintained, based on information such as odor and dirt in the toilet 8. Is generated as provided information.
  • the detection information analysis unit 62 performs the load in the sitting position of the resident based on the load detected by the load sensor 31 installed on the toilet seat of the toilet 8. Generates information that indicates the fluctuation of.
  • the provided information generation unit 63 generates information indicating the resident's ability to hold the sitting position, information indicating the presence or absence of wobbling, anemia, and the like as provided information from the fluctuation of the load in the sitting position.
  • the detection information analysis unit 62 allows the resident to use the 3D image captured by the 3D sensor 35 installed in the bedroom 7 or the washroom 10. Generates information that indicates the posture when changing clothes.
  • the provided information generation unit 63 generates information indicating the range of motion of the resident's joints as provided information from the posture when the resident changes clothes.
  • the detection information analysis unit 62 may analyze the propriety or quality of the above-mentioned operation by the resident based on the time change of the detection information held in the detection information holding unit 74. For example, the detection information analysis unit 62 may increase the muscle strength of the resident's lower limbs when the travel time between living rooms is longer than before or the time required to stand up and put on clothes after defecation is longer than before. It may be determined that it has decreased.
  • the detection information analysis unit 62 In order to generate provided information regarding the mental state of the resident in daily life, the detection information analysis unit 62 generates information detected by the sensor, analysis results by the detection information analysis unit 62, and provided information. Based on the provided information generated by Part 63, the mental state of the resident is analyzed. The detection information analysis unit 62 may determine the mental state of the resident based on the behavior pattern of the resident in daily life. For example, the detection information analysis unit 62 has a resident's low food intake, low bathing frequency, low frequency of use of the washroom 10, low hygiene independence, low indoor brightness, and TV volume. It may be determined that the resident's mental condition is poor, such as when the size is small. The detection information analysis unit 62 may determine the mental state of the resident based on the value of the index calculated from the information.
  • the detection information analysis unit 62 may analyze the mental state of the resident in daily life based on the time change of the detection information held in the detection information holding unit 74. For example, the detection information analysis unit 62 determines that the resident's mental state has deteriorated when the resident's food intake, bathing frequency, washroom 10 usage frequency, and hygiene independence are lower than before. You may. The detection information analysis unit 62 may determine the mental state of the resident from the behavior or movement of the resident by any other method.
  • the image sensor 30 for photographing the resident is not installed in the toilet 8 or the bathroom 9, and the information regarding the state of the resident in the toilet 8 or the bathroom 9 is detected by a sensor other than the image sensor 30. To do. As a result, it is possible to grasp the state of the resident while protecting the privacy of the resident.
  • the information providing department 65 provides the provided information to the resident himself / herself, the resident's family, a caregiver, etc., and also provides a physical therapist, an occupational therapist, a care manager, a medical social worker, a doctor, a nurse, and a long-term care worker. It will also be provided to medical personnel and service providers such as specialists, long-term care facilities, and rehabilitation facilities.
  • FIG. 4 shows an example of the provided information provided by the information providing unit 65.
  • This figure shows an example of information provided regarding the condition of a resident provided to a care support specialist (care manager) who creates a care plan for a resident who needs care.
  • the provided information generation unit 63 generates a graph showing the time change of the lower limb muscle strength and the walking speed calculated from the detection information recorded in the resident's latest daily life as the resident's mental and physical data.
  • the detection information analysis unit 62 predicts the degree of independence of the resident one year later from this information.
  • the detection information analysis unit 62 automatically generates a care plan recommended for the resident based on this information and the intention of the resident himself / herself, and when rehabilitation is performed according to the care plan. Calculate the expected degree of walking independence of the resident.
  • the care manager can streamline operations such as hearing the condition of the care recipient.
  • the care manager can accurately grasp the physical functions of the care recipient, etc. without the evaluation by an expert, propose a care plan that suits the physical condition of the resident to the care recipient, etc. Can be done.
  • it is possible to accurately grasp not only the physical condition of the long-term care recipient but also the mental condition it is possible to create a care plan that suits the interests and motivations of the long-term care recipient.
  • Medical personnel such as doctors, physiotherapists, and occupational therapists can accurately grasp the patient's condition by referring to the information provided, and provide patients with more appropriate treatment and rehabilitation programs. can do.
  • the evaluation of FAB, FIM, ADL and the like can be made more efficient, and the patient's condition can be evaluated more accurately.
  • the resident's family can support the resident according to the care plan that suits the condition of the resident, such as a person requiring long-term care, so he / she can watch over the resident's life with peace of mind.
  • appropriate measures such as making the house barrier-free can be implemented at an early stage, and the risk of the resident falling can be reduced.
  • the care plan for maintaining the independence of the resident can maintain the degree of independence such as excretion of the resident, so that the burden of long-term care can be reduced.
  • the provided information generation unit 63 may generate provided information regarding the state of the resident based on the detection information stored when the same resident lives in a plurality of different living spaces. For example, the condition of a resident may be analyzed by comparing the detection information recorded when the resident is living at home with the detection information recorded while spending time in a day care facility. .. In this case, the detection information indicating that the degree of independence of defecation in the resident's home toilet 8 is reduced is recorded, and the detection information indicating that the independence of defecation is possible in the large toilet of the day care facility is recorded. If is recorded, the provided information generation unit 63 may recommend a remodeling to expand the toilet 8 at the resident's home. In this way, by further recording and analyzing detection information indicating not only the daily life of the resident at home but also the state in another living space, the state of the resident can be grasped more accurately. residents can be supported more appropriately.
  • the information providing device 50 may manage the charge for providing the provided information. In this case, the information providing device 50 calculates the billing amount for each destination of the provided information according to the type, amount, provision period, and the like of the provided information. Even if the information providing device 50 manages the charge for the use and provision of the information providing program for realizing the information providing device 50, the automatic generation program of the care plan, the management program of rehabilitation by the resident according to the care plan, and the like. Good.
  • the information providing device 50 may propose reforms such as making a house barrier-free, installing equipment such as handrails and elevating devices, equipment, and building materials according to the condition of the resident.
  • the information providing device 50 includes nursing care devices or equipment such as nursing beds and wheelchairs, and sensors for detecting the resident's condition, devices equipped with sensors, equipment, building materials, etc., depending on the condition of the resident. You may propose to rent or sell the product.
  • the information providing system 1 of the present embodiment since it is possible to appropriately support the independent life of the person requiring long-term care, it is possible to reduce the cost of long-term care and medical care in the whole society, and the members. You can improve the satisfaction of your life.
  • an information providing device 50 may be provided for each house.
  • the home server 41 may have the function of the information providing device 50.
  • the functions may be shared between the home server 41 and the information providing device 50 according to the processing capacity and cost.
  • the home server 41 may manage information that should not be disclosed, such as personal information of the resident of the house 2, and the information providing device 50 may manage the information provided to the service provider or the like. As a result, the security of information can also be improved.
  • the home server 41 may not be provided.
  • sensors such as the image sensor 30, the load sensor 31, the open / close sensor 32, the water amount sensor 33, the odor sensor 34, the 3D sensor 35, and the sound sensor 36 directly communicate with the information providing device 50.
  • One aspect of the present invention is an information providing device.
  • This information providing device has an acquisition unit that acquires detection information detected by a sensor installed in a building material, furniture, equipment, or equipment installed in a living space, and a memory that stores the detection information acquired by the acquisition unit.
  • a unit and a generation unit that generates provided information regarding the state of a resident living in the living space based on the time change of the detection information stored in the storage unit are provided. According to this aspect, the convenience of the resident can be improved.
  • the generation unit may generate information provided regarding the propriety or quality of the resident's movement in daily life. According to this aspect, it is possible to accurately grasp whether or not the resident can move.
  • the generation unit may generate information provided regarding the mental state of the resident in daily life. According to this aspect, the mental state of the resident can be accurately grasped.
  • the generation unit may generate the provided information by analyzing a plurality of different types of detection information. According to this aspect, the state of the resident can be grasped more accurately.
  • the provided information regarding the state of the resident may be generated based on the detection information stored when the same resident lives in a plurality of different living spaces. According to this aspect, the state of the resident can be grasped more accurately.
  • This information providing program stores the detection information acquired by the acquisition unit, which acquires the detection information detected by the sensor installed in the building material, furniture, equipment, or equipment installed in the living space, and the detection information acquired by the acquisition unit. It functions as a storage unit and a generation unit that generates provided information regarding the state of a resident living in a living space based on a time change of detection information stored in the storage unit. According to this aspect, the convenience of the resident can be improved.
  • the present invention can be used as an information providing device that provides information about a resident of a living space.
  • 1 Information provision system 2 Housing, 3 Entrance, 4 Western-style room, 5 Living room, 6 Japanese-style room, 7 Bedroom, 8 Toilet, 9 Bathroom, 10 Washroom, 16 Parking space, 30 Image sensor, 31 Load sensor, 32 Open / close sensor, 33 Water volume sensor, 34 odor sensor, 35 3D sensor, 50 information providing device, 61 detection information acquisition unit, 62 detection information analysis unit, 63 provision information generation unit, 64 condition setting unit, 65 information provision unit, 70 storage device, 71 user Database, 72 spatial information holding unit, 73 condition holding unit, 74 detection information holding unit, 75 providing destination information holding unit.

Landscapes

  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Tourism & Hospitality (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Primary Health Care (AREA)
  • Strategic Management (AREA)
  • Human Resources & Organizations (AREA)
  • General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Economics (AREA)
  • Marketing (AREA)
  • Child & Adolescent Psychology (AREA)
  • Computing Systems (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Medical Treatment And Welfare Office Work (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)
  • Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)

Abstract

This information providing device 50 is provided with: a detection information acquisition unit 61 for acquiring detection information detected by sensors installed in construction materials, furniture, apparatuses, or equipment which are installed in a living space; a detection information holding unit 74 for storing the detection information acquired by the detection information acquisition unit 61; and a provision information generation unit 63 that generates provision information about a state of a living person who lives in the living space, on the basis of temporal changes in the detection information stored in the detection information holding unit 74.

Description

情報提供装置及び情報提供プログラムInformation providing device and information providing program
　本発明は、情報提供技術に関し、とくに、居住空間の居住者に関する情報を提供する情報提供装置及び情報提供プログラムに関する。 The present invention relates to an information providing technique, and more particularly to an information providing device and an information providing program that provide information about a resident of a living space.
　住宅は、人が生活するための重要な基盤である。住宅における健康で快適な生活を支援するための様々な技術が提供されている（例えば、特許文献１参照）。 Housing is an important foundation for people to live. Various techniques for supporting a healthy and comfortable life in a house are provided (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
　特許文献１には、評価対象者の体力測定値と評価対象者と同年齢の平均値とその年齢における自立限界値とを比較して自立度を求めて評価し、その評価情報と個人データベースからの情報とに基づいて、生活指導・運動指導プログラムファイルから生活指導と運動のプログラムを選定して提示する日常生活・運動支援システムが開示されている。 In Patent Document 1, the physical fitness measurement value of the evaluation target person is compared with the average value of the same age as the evaluation target person and the independence limit value at that age, and the degree of independence is obtained and evaluated, and the evaluation information and the personal database are used for evaluation. Based on the information in, the daily life / exercise support system that selects and presents the life guidance / exercise program from the life guidance / exercise guidance program file is disclosed.
特開２００６－３１４３３号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2006-31433
　本発明者らは、居住空間において居住者に関する情報を継続的に収集することにより、居住者の健康な暮らしをより適切に支援していくことができると考え、本発明に想到した。 The present inventors came up with the present invention because they thought that it would be possible to more appropriately support the healthy living of the resident by continuously collecting information about the resident in the living space.
　本発明は、このような課題に鑑みてなされ、その目的は、居住者の利便性を向上させることにある。 The present invention has been made in view of such a problem, and an object thereof is to improve the convenience of residents.
　上記課題を解決するために、本発明のある態様の情報提供装置は、居住空間に設置された建材、家具、機器、又は設備に設置されたセンサにより検知された検知情報を取得する取得部と、取得部により取得された検知情報を記憶する記憶部と、記憶部に記憶された検知情報の時間変化に基づいて、居住空間に居住する居住者の状態に関する提供情報を生成する生成部と、を備える。 In order to solve the above problems, the information providing device of a certain aspect of the present invention includes an acquisition unit that acquires detection information detected by a sensor installed in a building material, furniture, equipment, or equipment installed in a living space. , A storage unit that stores the detection information acquired by the acquisition unit, and a generation unit that generates provided information regarding the state of the resident living in the living space based on the time change of the detection information stored in the storage unit. To be equipped.
　本発明の別の態様は、情報提供プログラムである。この情報提供プログラムは、コンピュータを、居住空間に設置された建材、家具、機器、又は設備に設置されたセンサにより検知された検知情報を取得する取得部、取得部により取得された検知情報を記憶する記憶部、記憶部に記憶された検知情報の時間変化に基づいて、居住空間に居住する居住者の状態に関する提供情報を生成する生成部、として機能させる。 Another aspect of the present invention is an information providing program. This information providing program stores the detection information acquired by the acquisition unit, which acquires the detection information detected by the sensor installed in the building material, furniture, equipment, or equipment installed in the living space, and the detection information acquired by the acquisition unit. It functions as a storage unit and a generation unit that generates provided information regarding the state of a resident living in a living space based on a time change of detection information stored in the storage unit.
　なお、以上の構成要素の任意の組合せ、本発明の表現を方法、装置、システム、記録媒体、コンピュータプログラムなどの間で変換したものもまた、本発明の態様として有効である。 It should be noted that any combination of the above components and the conversion of the expression of the present invention between methods, devices, systems, recording media, computer programs, etc. are also effective as aspects of the present invention.
　本発明によれば、居住者の利便性を向上させることができる。 According to the present invention, the convenience of the resident can be improved.
実施の形態に係る情報提供システムの構成を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the structure of the information provision system which concerns on embodiment. 実施の形態に係る情報提供装置の構成を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the structure of the information providing apparatus which concerns on embodiment. 条件保持部の内部データの例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the example of the internal data of a condition holding part. 情報提供部により提供される提供情報の例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the example of the provided information provided by the information providing part.
　実施の形態に係る情報提供システムは、居住者の生活をより適切に支援するために、居住空間において居住者が生活しているときに、居住者の位置や行為に関する情報を検知して蓄積し、蓄積された情報から、居住者本人、居住者の家族や介護者、居住者に対してサービスを提供するサービス提供者などに提供する提供情報を生成する。これにより、居住者本人は、自身の日常生活の状況などを客観的に把握することができる。また、居住者の家族、介護者、サービス提供者などは、居住者の日常生活における状態や行動を的確に把握し、居住者の状況に合った適切な支援、介護、サービスなどを提供することができる。 The information providing system according to the embodiment detects and accumulates information on the position and actions of the resident when the resident is living in the living space in order to more appropriately support the life of the resident. , From the accumulated information, the provided information to be provided to the resident himself / herself, the resident's family and caregiver, the service provider who provides the service to the resident, etc. is generated. As a result, the resident himself / herself can objectively grasp the situation of his / her daily life. In addition, the resident's family, caregivers, service providers, etc. should accurately grasp the resident's condition and behavior in daily life and provide appropriate support, care, services, etc. according to the resident's situation. Can be done.
　引用文献１に開示された日常生活・運動支援システムでは、評価対象者の自立度を評価するために、６分間歩行距離などの測定を実施する必要があるが、本実施の形態の情報提供システムでは、居住者が日常生活をしている間に自動的に居住者に関する情報を収集することができるので、居住者に別途の測定などを実施させることなく、日常生活における居住者の状態や状況をより的確に把握することができる。また、医療関係者による測定や試験などでは気づきにくいような微妙な変化も的確に把握することができる。また、居住空間内における居住者の状態の急激な変化なども的確に把握することができるので、居住者に必要な支援を適切かつ迅速に実施することができる。 In the daily life / exercise support system disclosed in Cited Document 1, it is necessary to measure the walking distance for 6 minutes in order to evaluate the degree of independence of the evaluation target person. However, the information providing system of the present embodiment is used. In, since the resident can automatically collect information about the resident while he / she is living his / her daily life, the condition and situation of the resident in his / her daily life without having the resident perform a separate measurement or the like. Can be grasped more accurately. In addition, it is possible to accurately grasp subtle changes that are difficult to notice in measurements and tests by medical personnel. In addition, since it is possible to accurately grasp a sudden change in the state of the resident in the living space, it is possible to appropriately and promptly provide the necessary support to the resident.
　本実施の形態では、とくに、高齢者、要支援者、要介護者などの生活を支援するための技術について主に説明するが、本実施の形態の情報提供システムは、乳幼児、子供、障がい者など、保護や支援を必要とする居住者の生活を支援したり、健常者の生活の利便性を向上させたりするためにも利用可能である。 In this embodiment, in particular, the technology for supporting the lives of the elderly, persons requiring support, persons requiring long-term care, etc. will be mainly described, but the information providing system of this embodiment is for infants, children, persons with disabilities, etc. It can also be used to support the lives of residents who need protection and support, and to improve the convenience of the lives of healthy people.
　本実施の形態の情報提供システムは、住宅に限らず、宿泊施設、住宅や宿泊施設などに併設された駐車場や庭などの敷地、乳幼児や高齢者などを滞在させる施設など、人が居住、宿泊、又は滞在するための建築物又は敷地を含む任意の居住空間において居住者の位置や行為などの情報を収集することができるが、本実施の形態では、主に、住宅内において居住者の位置や行為に関する情報を収集し、収集された情報から提供情報を生成する技術について説明する。 The information provision system of this embodiment is not limited to housing, but is occupied by people such as accommodation facilities, sites such as parking lots and gardens attached to housing and accommodation facilities, and facilities for infants and the elderly to stay. Information such as the position and behavior of the resident can be collected in any living space including the building or site for accommodation or stay, but in the present embodiment, the resident mainly in the house. Describes a technique for collecting information on location and behavior and generating provided information from the collected information.
　図１は、実施の形態に係る情報提供システムの構成を示す。情報提供システム１は、居住空間の一例である住宅２と、住宅２に存在する人の位置や行為に関する情報を収集して提供する情報提供装置５０とを備える。住宅２は、玄関３、洋室４、居室（ＬＤＫ）５、和室６、寝室７、トイレ８、浴室９、洗面室１０などの屋内の複数の領域と、駐車スペース１６などの屋外の複数の領域とを含む。 FIG. 1 shows the configuration of the information providing system according to the embodiment. The information providing system 1 includes a house 2 which is an example of a living space, and an information providing device 50 which collects and provides information on the position and action of a person existing in the house 2. The house 2 has a plurality of indoor areas such as an entrance 3, a Western-style room 4, a living room (LDK) 5, a Japanese-style room 6, a bedroom 7, a toilet 8, a bathroom 9, and a washroom 10, and a plurality of outdoor areas such as a parking space 16. And include.
　住宅２には、住宅２内で生活する居住者の位置や行為などの検知情報を検知するセンサの例として、画像センサ３０、荷重センサ３１、開閉センサ３２、水量センサ３３、臭いセンサ３４、３Ｄセンサ３５、音センサ（マイクロフォン）３６などが設置される。これらのセンサは、住宅２内に設置された建材、家具、機器、又は設備などに設置される。 In the house 2, as an example of a sensor that detects detection information such as the position and action of a resident living in the house 2, an image sensor 30, a load sensor 31, an open / close sensor 32, a water amount sensor 33, an odor sensor 34, and 3D A sensor 35, a sound sensor (microphone) 36, and the like are installed. These sensors are installed in building materials, furniture, equipment, equipment, etc. installed in the house 2.
　画像センサ３０は、住宅２内の画像を撮像する。画像センサ３０により撮像された画像は、情報提供装置５０により解析され、画像に写っている居住者の位置、状態、行為などが検知される。トイレ８の便座に設置された荷重センサ３１は、居住者が着座したことや、居住者が立ち上がる時の荷重の変動などを検知する。手すり１４に設置された荷重センサ３１は、居住者が手すり１４を握ったときの荷重を検知する。開閉センサ３２は、玄関３、居室５、寝室７、トイレ８、浴室９、洗面室１０などのドアに設置され、ドアの開閉を検知する。水量センサ３３は、トイレ８、浴室９、洗面室１０、キッチンなどの給水管又は排水管に設置され、トイレ８、浴室９、洗面室１０、キッチンなどが使用されたときの給水量又は排水量を検知する。臭いセンサ３４は、トイレ８、寝室７、浴室９、洗面室１０などに設置され、臭気を検知する。３Ｄセンサ３５は、寝室７や洗面室１０などに設置され、居住者が更衣するときの姿勢などを検知する。音センサ３６は、居住者の発話、居住者の行為や動作などにより発生する音、居住空間に設置された設備や機器などが発する音などを検知する。その他の任意の形式のセンサが住宅２に設置されてもよい。例えば、住宅２内に存在する機器又は設備に搭載された通信装置との間の通信により、その機器又は設備の位置、状態、操作入力などを示す情報を取得してもよい。この場合、機器又は設備自体がセンサとして機能する。 The image sensor 30 captures an image of the inside of the house 2. The image captured by the image sensor 30 is analyzed by the information providing device 50, and the position, state, action, and the like of the resident in the image are detected. The load sensor 31 installed on the toilet seat of the toilet 8 detects that the resident is seated and that the load changes when the resident stands up. The load sensor 31 installed on the handrail 14 detects the load when the resident grips the handrail 14. The open / close sensor 32 is installed on the door of the entrance 3, the living room 5, the bedroom 7, the toilet 8, the bathroom 9, the washroom 10, and the like, and detects the opening and closing of the door. The water amount sensor 33 is installed in a water supply pipe or a drain pipe of the toilet 8, the bathroom 9, the washroom 10, the kitchen, etc., and determines the amount of water supply or the amount of drainage when the toilet 8, the bathroom 9, the washroom 10, the kitchen, etc. are used. Detect. The odor sensor 34 is installed in the toilet 8, the bedroom 7, the bathroom 9, the washroom 10, and the like, and detects the odor. The 3D sensor 35 is installed in the bedroom 7, the washroom 10, or the like, and detects the posture of the resident when changing clothes. The sound sensor 36 detects utterances of the resident, sounds generated by the actions and movements of the resident, sounds generated by equipment and devices installed in the living space, and the like. Any other type of sensor may be installed in the house 2. For example, information indicating the position, state, operation input, etc. of the device or equipment may be acquired by communication with a communication device mounted on the device or equipment existing in the house 2. In this case, the device or equipment itself functions as a sensor.
　これらのセンサにより検知された情報は、無線通信によりホームサーバ４１に送信される。ホームサーバ４１は、収集された情報を、インターネット４０を介して情報提供装置５０に送信する。 The information detected by these sensors is transmitted to the home server 41 by wireless communication. The home server 41 transmits the collected information to the information providing device 50 via the Internet 40.
　図２は、実施の形態に係る情報提供装置の構成を示す。情報提供装置５０は、通信装置５１、表示装置５２、入力装置５３、制御装置６０、及び記憶装置７０を備える。情報提供装置５０は、サーバ装置であってもよいし、パーソナルコンピューターなどの装置であってもよいし、携帯電話端末、スマートフォン、タブレット端末などの携帯端末であってもよい。 FIG. 2 shows the configuration of the information providing device according to the embodiment. The information providing device 50 includes a communication device 51, a display device 52, an input device 53, a control device 60, and a storage device 70. The information providing device 50 may be a server device, a device such as a personal computer, or a mobile terminal such as a mobile phone terminal, a smartphone, or a tablet terminal.
　通信装置５１は、インターネット４０などの通信網を介した他の装置との通信を制御する。通信装置５１は、有線又は無線の任意の通信方式により通信を行ってもよい。表示装置５２は、制御装置６０により生成される画面を表示する。表示装置５２は、液晶表示装置、有機ＥＬ表示装置などであってもよい。入力装置５３は、情報提供装置５０の使用者又は管理者による指示入力を制御装置６０に伝達する。入力装置５３は、マウス、キーボード、タッチパッドなどであってもよい。表示装置５２及び入力装置５３は、タッチパネルとして実装されてもよい。 The communication device 51 controls communication with other devices via a communication network such as the Internet 40. The communication device 51 may perform communication by any wired or wireless communication method. The display device 52 displays the screen generated by the control device 60. The display device 52 may be a liquid crystal display device, an organic EL display device, or the like. The input device 53 transmits an instruction input by the user or the manager of the information providing device 50 to the control device 60. The input device 53 may be a mouse, a keyboard, a touch pad, or the like. The display device 52 and the input device 53 may be mounted as a touch panel.
　記憶装置７０は、制御装置６０により使用されるプログラム、データなどを記憶する。記憶装置７０は、半導体メモリ、ハードディスクなどであってもよい。記憶装置７０は、ユーザデータベース７１、空間情報保持部７２、条件保持部７３、検知情報保持部７４、及び提供先情報保持部７５を備える。 The storage device 70 stores programs, data, and the like used by the control device 60. The storage device 70 may be a semiconductor memory, a hard disk, or the like. The storage device 70 includes a user database 71, a spatial information holding unit 72, a condition holding unit 73, a detection information holding unit 74, and a providing destination information holding unit 75.
　ユーザデータベース７１は、情報提供装置５０による支援の対象となる居住者の情報を格納する。ユーザデータベース７１は、例えば、居住者の氏名、性別、年齢、血液型などの属性情報や、既往歴、要支援度、要介護度、自立度などの医療情報や、前頭葉機能検査（ＦＡＢ）、機能的自立度評価法（ＦＩＭ）、日常生活動作（ＡＤＬ）などの各種の検査結果、評価結果、指標値などの情報を格納する。 The user database 71 stores the information of the resident who is the target of the support by the information providing device 50. The user database 71 contains, for example, attribute information such as the resident's name, gender, age, and blood type, medical information such as history, support required, care required, and independence, and frontal lobe function test (FAB). It stores information such as various test results such as functional independence measure (FIM) and activities of daily living (ADL), evaluation results, and index values.
　空間情報保持部７２は、居住者の住宅に関する情報を格納する。空間情報保持部７２は、例えば、住宅２の間取りなど、住宅２において区画された複数の領域の形状を表す情報や、住宅２に設置された家具、建材、機器、設備の種類、位置、形状などの情報や、住宅２に設置された画像センサ３０、荷重センサ３１、開閉センサ３２、水量センサ３３、臭いセンサ３４、３Ｄセンサ３５、音センサ３６などのセンサの種類及び設置位置などの情報を格納する。 The spatial information holding unit 72 stores information about the resident's house. The space information holding unit 72 includes information representing the shapes of a plurality of regions partitioned in the house 2, such as the layout of the house 2, and the types, positions, and shapes of furniture, building materials, equipment, and equipment installed in the house 2. Information such as image sensor 30, load sensor 31, open / close sensor 32, water amount sensor 33, odor sensor 34, 3D sensor 35, sound sensor 36, and other sensor types and installation positions installed in the house 2. Store.
　条件保持部７３は、センサにより検知された検知情報から生成される提供情報に関する条件を格納する。図３は、条件保持部７３の内部データの例を示す。条件保持部７３は、提供情報と、提供情報を生成するために使用する検知情報を、居住者の行為、動作、行動の種類ごとに保持する。居住者の動作の種類は、例えば、起居動作、移乗、移動、食事、更衣、排泄、入浴、整容などの基本的日常生活動作（ＢＡＤＬ）や、掃除、料理、洗濯、買い物などの家事や、交通機関の利用、電話対応などのコミュニケーション、スケジュール調整、服薬管理、金銭管理、趣味などの手段的日常生活動作（ＩＡＤＬ）などであってもよい。具体的な例については後述する。 The condition holding unit 73 stores the conditions related to the provided information generated from the detection information detected by the sensor. FIG. 3 shows an example of the internal data of the condition holding unit 73. The condition holding unit 73 holds the provided information and the detection information used for generating the provided information for each type of action, action, and action of the resident. The types of movements of residents include, for example, basic activities of daily living (BADL) such as moving, transferring, moving, eating, changing clothes, excretion, bathing, and dressing, household chores such as cleaning, cooking, washing, and shopping. It may be the use of transportation, communication such as telephone correspondence, schedule adjustment, medication management, money management, means of activities of daily living (IADL) such as hobbies. A specific example will be described later.
　検知情報保持部７４は、検知情報取得部６１により取得された検知情報を格納する。 The detection information holding unit 74 stores the detection information acquired by the detection information acquisition unit 61.
　提供先情報保持部７５は、提供情報を提供する居住者本人、居住者の家族、介護者、サービス提供者などに関する情報を保持する。 The provider information holding unit 75 holds information about the resident who provides the provided information, the resident's family, the caregiver, the service provider, and the like.
　制御装置６０は、検知情報取得部６１、検知情報解析部６２、提供情報生成部６３、条件設定部６４、及び情報提供部６５を備える。これらの構成は、ハードウエア的には、任意のコンピュータのＣＰＵ、メモリ、その他のＬＳＩなどにより実現され、ソフトウエア的にはメモリにロードされたプログラムなどによって実現されるが、ここではそれらの連携によって実現される機能ブロックを描いている。したがって、これらの機能ブロックがハードウエアのみ、またはハードウエアとソフトウエアの組合せなど、いろいろな形で実現できることは、当業者には理解されるところである。 The control device 60 includes a detection information acquisition unit 61, a detection information analysis unit 62, a provision information generation unit 63, a condition setting unit 64, and an information provision unit 65. These configurations are realized by the CPU, memory, other LSI, etc. of any computer in terms of hardware, and are realized by programs loaded in memory in terms of software, but here, their cooperation is realized. It depicts a functional block realized by. Therefore, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that these functional blocks can be realized in various forms such as hardware alone or a combination of hardware and software.
　検知情報取得部６１は、住宅２内に設置された検知装置により検知された検知情報を取得し、検知情報保持部７４に記録する。検知情報取得部６１は、ホームサーバ４１から検知情報を取得してもよいし、住宅２に設置された各検知装置から検知情報を直接取得してもよい。 The detection information acquisition unit 61 acquires the detection information detected by the detection device installed in the house 2 and records it in the detection information holding unit 74. The detection information acquisition unit 61 may acquire the detection information from the home server 41, or may directly acquire the detection information from each detection device installed in the house 2.
　検知情報解析部６２は、検知情報取得部６１により取得された検知情報を解析し、解析結果を検知情報保持部７４に記録する。検知情報解析部６２は、検知情報から提供情報を生成するために必要な解析、分析、評価などを実行する。検知情報解析部６２は、検知情報保持部７４に保持された検知情報の時間変化に基づいて、居住者の状態を解析してもよい。また、検知情報解析部６２は、居住者の日常生活における動作の可否又は良否を分析してもよい。また、検知情報解析部６２は、音センサ３６により検知された居住者の発声、呼吸音、咳やくしゃみなどの生理現象の音、歩行や食事などの動作や行為などにより発生される生活音などに基づいて、居住者の健康状態や精神状態を分析してもよい。 The detection information analysis unit 62 analyzes the detection information acquired by the detection information acquisition unit 61 and records the analysis result in the detection information holding unit 74. The detection information analysis unit 62 executes analysis, analysis, evaluation, and the like necessary for generating the provided information from the detection information. The detection information analysis unit 62 may analyze the state of the resident based on the time change of the detection information held in the detection information holding unit 74. In addition, the detection information analysis unit 62 may analyze the propriety or quality of the movement of the resident in daily life. In addition, the detection information analysis unit 62 includes resident vocalizations, breath sounds, sounds of physiological phenomena such as coughing and sneezing detected by the sound sensor 36, and daily life sounds generated by movements and actions such as walking and eating. The resident's health and mental condition may be analyzed based on.
　提供情報生成部６３は、条件保持部７３に保持された条件を参照し、検知情報保持部７４に保持された検知情報及び解析結果から提供情報を生成する。 The provided information generation unit 63 refers to the conditions held in the condition holding unit 73, and generates the provided information from the detection information and the analysis result held in the detection information holding unit 74.
　条件設定部６４は、ユーザから、提供情報を提供する提供先に関する情報と、その提供先に提供する提供情報の内容を受け付け、受け付けた情報を条件保持部７３及び提供先情報保持部７５に記録する。 The condition setting unit 64 receives from the user information about the provider who provides the provided information and the content of the provided information provided to the provider, and records the received information in the condition holding unit 73 and the providing destination information holding unit 75. To do.
　情報提供部６５は、提供先情報保持部７５を参照して、提供情報生成部６３により生成された提供情報を所定の提供先に提供する。情報提供部６５は、提供先の装置やメールアドレスに宛てて提供情報を送信してもよい。また、表示装置５２や、住宅２内に設置された表示装置などに提供情報を表示してもよい。 The information providing unit 65 refers to the providing destination information holding unit 75 and provides the providing information generated by the providing information generating unit 63 to a predetermined providing destination. The information providing unit 65 may transmit the provided information to the device or e-mail address of the providing destination. Further, the provided information may be displayed on a display device 52, a display device installed in the house 2, or the like.
　図３を参照して、日常生活における居住者の動作の種類ごとに、生成される具体的な提供情報の例を説明する。 With reference to FIG. 3, an example of specific provided information generated for each type of resident's movement in daily life will be described.
（１）移動
　居住者の移動に関する提供情報を生成するために、検知情報解析部６２は、住宅２内のドアに設置された開閉センサ３２によりドアの開閉が検知された時刻に基づいて、居住者が居室間を移動するのに要した時間を算出する。提供情報生成部６３は、空間情報保持部７２に保持されたドア間の距離と、検知情報解析部６２により算出された移動時間から、居住者の歩行速度を提供情報として算出する。検知情報解析部６２は、音センサ３６により検知された、居住者の歩行により発生した音の発生位置を解析することにより、居住者の歩行速度を提供情報として算出してもよい。 (1) Movement In order to generate information provided regarding the movement of a resident, the detection information analysis unit 62 resides based on the time when the opening / closing sensor 32 installed on the door in the house 2 detects the opening / closing of the door. Calculate the time it takes for a person to move between rooms. The provided information generation unit 63 calculates the walking speed of the resident as the provided information from the distance between the doors held by the spatial information holding unit 72 and the moving time calculated by the detection information analysis unit 62. The detection information analysis unit 62 may calculate the walking speed of the resident as the provided information by analyzing the position of the sound generated by the walking of the resident detected by the sound sensor 36.
（２）立ち上がり
　居住者の立ち上がり動作に関する提供情報を生成するために、検知情報解析部６２は、トイレ８の便座に設置された荷重センサ３１により検知された荷重の時間変化に基づいて、居住者が便座から立ち上がった時の荷重の変動を示す情報を生成する。提供情報生成部６３は、立ち上がり動作における荷重の変動から、居住者の下肢筋力を示す情報を提供情報として生成する。 (2) Standing Up In order to generate provided information regarding the standing up motion of the resident, the detection information analysis unit 62 determines the resident based on the time change of the load detected by the load sensor 31 installed on the toilet seat of the toilet 8. Generates information indicating load fluctuations when the toilet seat rises. The provided information generation unit 63 generates information indicating the resident's lower limb muscle strength as provided information from the fluctuation of the load in the standing up motion.
（３）握り
　居住者の握り動作に関する提供情報を生成するために、検知情報解析部６２は、手すり１４に設置された荷重センサ３１により検知された荷重に基づいて、居住者が手すり１４を握った時の荷重を示す情報を生成する。提供情報生成部６３は、握り動作における荷重から、居住者の握力を示す情報を提供情報として生成する。 (3) Grip In order to generate the provided information regarding the grip movement of the resident, the detection information analysis unit 62 grips the handrail 14 based on the load detected by the load sensor 31 installed on the handrail 14. Generates information indicating the load at the time. The provided information generation unit 63 generates information indicating the grip strength of the resident as provided information from the load in the gripping operation.
（４）排便
　居住者の排便に関する提供情報を生成するために、検知情報解析部６２は、トイレ８のドアに設置された開閉センサ３２によりドアの開閉が検知された時刻と、便座に設置された荷重センサ３１により居住者の着座が検知された時刻と、温水洗浄便座の操作ボタンが操作された時刻に基づいて、居住者がトイレ８に入室してから着座するまでの時間と、居住者が着座してから温水洗浄便座を操作するまでの時間と、居住者が温水洗浄便座を操作してからトイレ８を退室するまでの時間を算出する。提供情報生成部６３は、居住者がトイレ８に入室してから着座するまでの時間から算出された、居住者が脱衣及び着座に要する時間と、居住者が着座してから温水洗浄便座を操作するまでの時間から算出された、居住者の排便時間と、居住者が温水洗浄便座を操作してからトイレ８を退室するまでの時間から算出された、居住者が起立及び着衣に要する時間から、居住者の排便の自立度を示す情報を提供情報として生成する。このように、検知情報解析部６２は、ある行為又は動作に関する提供情報を生成するために、異なる複数の種類のセンサにより検知された検知情報を分析してもよい。 (4) Defecation In order to generate information provided regarding the defecation of the resident, the detection information analysis unit 62 is installed on the toilet seat and the time when the opening / closing sensor 32 installed on the door of the toilet 8 detects the opening / closing of the door. Based on the time when the resident's seating is detected by the load sensor 31 and the time when the operation button of the warm water washing toilet seat is operated, the time from when the resident enters the toilet 8 to when the resident sits down, and the resident The time from when the person is seated to operating the warm water washing toilet seat and the time from when the resident operates the warm water washing toilet seat to leaving the toilet 8 are calculated. The provided information generation unit 63 operates the warm water washing toilet seat after the resident has been seated and the time required for the resident to undress and sit down, which is calculated from the time from when the resident enters the toilet 8 to when he / she sits down. From the time required for the resident to stand up and dress, calculated from the time it takes for the resident to defecate and the time it takes for the resident to leave the toilet 8 after operating the warm water washing toilet seat. , Generates information indicating the degree of independence of the resident's defecation as provided information. In this way, the detection information analysis unit 62 may analyze the detection information detected by a plurality of different types of sensors in order to generate the provided information regarding a certain action or operation.
（５）食事
　居住者の食事に関する提供情報を生成するために、検知情報解析部６２は、トイレ８の便器装置の便鉢内を撮像する画像センサ３０により撮像された画像に基づいて、居住者の排便量を算出する。提供情報生成部６３は、排便量から、居住者の食事摂取量を示す情報を提供情報として生成する。 (5) Meal In order to generate information provided about the meal of the resident, the detection information analysis unit 62 is based on the image captured by the image sensor 30 that images the inside of the toilet bowl of the toilet bowl device of the toilet 8. Calculate the amount of defecation. The provision information generation unit 63 generates information indicating the food intake of the resident as the provision information from the amount of defecation.
（６）衛生
　居住者の衛生に関する提供情報を生成するために、検知情報解析部６２は、浴室９や洗面室１０に設置された水量センサ３３により検知された排水量に基づいて、居住者の浴室９や洗面室１０の使用頻度を算出する。提供情報生成部６３は、浴室９の使用頻度から算出された居住者の入浴頻度と、洗面室１０の使用頻度から算出された居住者の口腔ケア頻度から、衛生の自立度を示す情報を提供情報として生成する。 (6) Hygiene In order to generate information provided regarding the hygiene of the resident, the detection information analysis unit 62 determines the resident's bathroom based on the amount of drainage detected by the water amount sensor 33 installed in the bathroom 9 or the washroom 10. Calculate the frequency of use of 9 and the washroom 10. The provided information generation unit 63 provides information indicating the degree of hygiene independence from the resident's bathing frequency calculated from the usage frequency of the bathroom 9 and the resident's oral care frequency calculated from the usage frequency of the washroom 10. Generate as information.
（７）衛生
　居住者の衛生に関する提供情報を生成するために、検知情報解析部６２は、トイレ８に設置された臭いセンサ３４により検知されたトイレ８内の臭気を解析する。また、トイレ８に設置された画像センサ３０により撮像された画像に基づいて、トイレ８内の汚れを示す情報を生成する。提供情報生成部６３は、トイレ８内の臭気や汚れなどの情報から、トイレ８において排便や排尿がコントロールできているか、トイレ８の衛生状態が維持されているかなどの衛生の自立度を示す情報を提供情報として生成する。 (7) Hygiene In order to generate information provided regarding hygiene of residents, the detection information analysis unit 62 analyzes the odor in the toilet 8 detected by the odor sensor 34 installed in the toilet 8. Further, based on the image captured by the image sensor 30 installed in the toilet 8, information indicating the dirt in the toilet 8 is generated. The provided information generation unit 63 indicates the degree of hygiene independence, such as whether defecation and urination can be controlled in the toilet 8 and whether the hygiene state of the toilet 8 is maintained, based on information such as odor and dirt in the toilet 8. Is generated as provided information.
（８）座位
　居住者の座位に関する提供情報を生成するために、検知情報解析部６２は、トイレ８の便座に設置された荷重センサ３１により検知された荷重に基づいて、居住者の座位における荷重の変動を示す情報を生成する。提供情報生成部６３は、座位における荷重の変動から、居住者の座位の保持能力を示す情報、ふらつきや貧血などの有無などを示す情報を提供情報として生成する。 (8) Sitting position In order to generate the provided information regarding the sitting position of the resident, the detection information analysis unit 62 performs the load in the sitting position of the resident based on the load detected by the load sensor 31 installed on the toilet seat of the toilet 8. Generates information that indicates the fluctuation of. The provided information generation unit 63 generates information indicating the resident's ability to hold the sitting position, information indicating the presence or absence of wobbling, anemia, and the like as provided information from the fluctuation of the load in the sitting position.
（９）更衣
　居住者の更衣に関する提供情報を生成するために、検知情報解析部６２は、寝室７や洗面室１０に設置された３Ｄセンサ３５により撮像された３Ｄ画像に基づいて、居住者が更衣した時の姿勢を示す情報を生成する。提供情報生成部６３は、居住者が更衣した時の姿勢から、居住者の関節可動域を示す情報を提供情報として生成する。 (9) Changing clothes In order to generate information provided regarding changing clothes of the resident, the detection information analysis unit 62 allows the resident to use the 3D image captured by the 3D sensor 35 installed in the bedroom 7 or the washroom 10. Generates information that indicates the posture when changing clothes. The provided information generation unit 63 generates information indicating the range of motion of the resident's joints as provided information from the posture when the resident changes clothes.
　検知情報解析部６２は、検知情報保持部７４に保持された検知情報の時間変化に基づいて、居住者による上記の動作の可否又は良否を分析してもよい。例えば、検知情報解析部６２は、居室間の移動時間が以前よりも長くなったり、排便後に起立して着衣するのに要する時間が以前よりも長くなったりした場合に、居住者の下肢筋力が低下していると判定してもよい。 The detection information analysis unit 62 may analyze the propriety or quality of the above-mentioned operation by the resident based on the time change of the detection information held in the detection information holding unit 74. For example, the detection information analysis unit 62 may increase the muscle strength of the resident's lower limbs when the travel time between living rooms is longer than before or the time required to stand up and put on clothes after defecation is longer than before. It may be determined that it has decreased.
（１０）精神状態
　居住者の日常生活における精神状態に関する提供情報を生成するために、検知情報解析部６２は、センサにより検知された情報や、検知情報解析部６２による解析結果や、提供情報生成部６３により生成された提供情報に基づいて、居住者の精神状態を分析する。検知情報解析部６２は、居住者の日常生活における行動パターンに基づいて、居住者の精神状態を判定してもよい。例えば、検知情報解析部６２は、居住者の食事摂取量が少ない、入浴の頻度が少ない、洗面室１０の使用頻度が少ない、衛生の自立度が低い、室内の明るさが暗い、テレビの音量が小さい場合などに、居住者の精神状態が悪いと判定してもよい。検知情報解析部６２は、これらの情報から算出される指標の値に基づいて、居住者の精神状態を判定してもよい。 (10) Mental state In order to generate provided information regarding the mental state of the resident in daily life, the detection information analysis unit 62 generates information detected by the sensor, analysis results by the detection information analysis unit 62, and provided information. Based on the provided information generated by Part 63, the mental state of the resident is analyzed. The detection information analysis unit 62 may determine the mental state of the resident based on the behavior pattern of the resident in daily life. For example, the detection information analysis unit 62 has a resident's low food intake, low bathing frequency, low frequency of use of the washroom 10, low hygiene independence, low indoor brightness, and TV volume. It may be determined that the resident's mental condition is poor, such as when the size is small. The detection information analysis unit 62 may determine the mental state of the resident based on the value of the index calculated from the information.
　検知情報解析部６２は、検知情報保持部７４に保持された検知情報の時間変化に基づいて、日常生活における居住者の精神状態を分析してもよい。例えば、検知情報解析部６２は、居住者の食事摂取量、入浴の頻度、洗面室１０の使用頻度、衛生の自立度が以前よりも減少した場合に、居住者の精神状態が悪化したと判定してもよい。検知情報解析部６２は、その他の任意の手法により、居住者の行動や動作から居住者の精神状態を判定してもよい。 The detection information analysis unit 62 may analyze the mental state of the resident in daily life based on the time change of the detection information held in the detection information holding unit 74. For example, the detection information analysis unit 62 determines that the resident's mental state has deteriorated when the resident's food intake, bathing frequency, washroom 10 usage frequency, and hygiene independence are lower than before. You may. The detection information analysis unit 62 may determine the mental state of the resident from the behavior or movement of the resident by any other method.
　上記の具体例においては、トイレ８や浴室９には居住者を撮像するための画像センサ３０を設置せず、画像センサ３０以外のセンサによりトイレ８や浴室９における居住者の状態に関する情報を検知する。これにより、居住者のプライバシーを保護しつつ、居住者の状態を把握することができる。 In the above specific example, the image sensor 30 for photographing the resident is not installed in the toilet 8 or the bathroom 9, and the information regarding the state of the resident in the toilet 8 or the bathroom 9 is detected by a sensor other than the image sensor 30. To do. As a result, it is possible to grasp the state of the resident while protecting the privacy of the resident.
　情報提供部６５は、これらの提供情報を、居住者本人、居住者の家族、介護者などに提供するとともに、理学療法士、作業療法士、ケアマネージャー、医療ソーシャルワーカー、医師、看護師、介護士、介護施設、リハビリテーション施設などの医療関係者やサービス提供者などにも提供する。 The information providing department 65 provides the provided information to the resident himself / herself, the resident's family, a caregiver, etc., and also provides a physical therapist, an occupational therapist, a care manager, a medical social worker, a doctor, a nurse, and a long-term care worker. It will also be provided to medical personnel and service providers such as specialists, long-term care facilities, and rehabilitation facilities.
　図４は、情報提供部６５により提供される提供情報の例を示す。本図は、要介護者である居住者のケアプランを作成する介護支援専門員（ケアマネージャー）に提供される居住者の状態に関する提供情報の例を示す。提供情報生成部６３は、居住者の心身データとして、居住者の直近の日常生活において記録された検知情報から算出された下肢筋力と歩行速度の時間変化を示すグラフを生成する。検知情報解析部６２は、これらの情報から１年後の居住者の自立度を予測する。検知情報解析部６２は、これらの情報と、居住者本人の意向などに基づいて、居住者に推奨されるケアプランを自動的に生成するとともに、そのケアプランに沿ってリハビリテーションを実施した場合に予測される居住者の歩行自立度を算出する。 FIG. 4 shows an example of the provided information provided by the information providing unit 65. This figure shows an example of information provided regarding the condition of a resident provided to a care support specialist (care manager) who creates a care plan for a resident who needs care. The provided information generation unit 63 generates a graph showing the time change of the lower limb muscle strength and the walking speed calculated from the detection information recorded in the resident's latest daily life as the resident's mental and physical data. The detection information analysis unit 62 predicts the degree of independence of the resident one year later from this information. The detection information analysis unit 62 automatically generates a care plan recommended for the resident based on this information and the intention of the resident himself / herself, and when rehabilitation is performed according to the care plan. Calculate the expected degree of walking independence of the resident.
　ケアマネージャーは、これらの提供情報を参照することにより、要介護者等の状態のヒアリングなどの業務を効率化することができる。また、ケアマネージャーは、専門家による評価がなくても要介護者等の身体機能を的確に把握することができるので、居住者の身体状態に合ったケアプランを要介護者等に提案することができる。また、要介護者等の身体状態だけでなく精神状態も的確に把握することができるので、要介護者等の興味や意欲などに合ったケアプランを作成することができる。 By referring to the provided information, the care manager can streamline operations such as hearing the condition of the care recipient. In addition, since the care manager can accurately grasp the physical functions of the care recipient, etc. without the evaluation by an expert, propose a care plan that suits the physical condition of the resident to the care recipient, etc. Can be done. In addition, since it is possible to accurately grasp not only the physical condition of the long-term care recipient but also the mental condition, it is possible to create a care plan that suits the interests and motivations of the long-term care recipient.
　医師、理学療法士、作業療法士などの医療関係者は、これらの提供情報を参照することにより、患者の状態を的確に把握することができるので、より適切な治療やリハビリテーションプログラムを患者に提供することができる。また、ＦＡＢ、ＦＩＭ、ＡＤＬなどの評価を効率化することができるとともに、より精確に患者の状態を評価することができる。 Medical personnel such as doctors, physiotherapists, and occupational therapists can accurately grasp the patient's condition by referring to the information provided, and provide patients with more appropriate treatment and rehabilitation programs. can do. In addition, the evaluation of FAB, FIM, ADL and the like can be made more efficient, and the patient's condition can be evaluated more accurately.
　居住者の家族は、要介護者等である居住者の状態に合ったケアプランに沿って居住者を支援することができるので、安心して居住者の生活を見守ることができる。また、居住者の身体状態を的確に把握することができるので、住宅のバリアフリー化などの適切な対策を早期に実施することができ、居住者の転倒などのリスクを低減させることができる。また、居住者の自立を維持するためのケアプランにより、居住者の排泄などの自立度を維持することができるので、介護の負担を低減させることができる。 The resident's family can support the resident according to the care plan that suits the condition of the resident, such as a person requiring long-term care, so he / she can watch over the resident's life with peace of mind. In addition, since the physical condition of the resident can be accurately grasped, appropriate measures such as making the house barrier-free can be implemented at an early stage, and the risk of the resident falling can be reduced. In addition, the care plan for maintaining the independence of the resident can maintain the degree of independence such as excretion of the resident, so that the burden of long-term care can be reduced.
　居住者本人は、自身の状態を客観的に把握することにより、ケアプランに沿ったリハビリテーションによる効果を実感することができるので、リハビリテーションにより意欲的に取り組むことができる。これにより、自立的な生活を維持し、生活の質を向上させることができる。 Residents themselves can feel the effects of rehabilitation according to the care plan by objectively grasping their own condition, so they can work enthusiastically through rehabilitation. This makes it possible to maintain an independent life and improve the quality of life.
　提供情報生成部６３は、同一の居住者が異なる複数の居住空間において生活したときに記憶された検知情報に基づいて、居住者の状態に関する提供情報を生成してもよい。例えば、居住者が自宅で生活しているときに記録された検知情報と、デイケア施設において過ごしているときに記録された検知情報とを比較することにより、居住者の状態を分析してもよい。この場合に、居住者の自宅のトイレ８における排便の自立度が低下していることを示す検知情報が記録され、デイケア施設の広いトイレにおいては自立的に排便が可能であることを示す検知情報が記録されていた場合、提供情報生成部６３は、居住者の自宅のトイレ８を拡張するリフォームを推奨してもよい。このように、居住者の自宅における日常生活だけでなく、別の居住空間における状態を示す検知情報を更に記録して分析することにより、居住者の状態をより精確に把握することができるので、居住者をより適切に支援することができる。 The provided information generation unit 63 may generate provided information regarding the state of the resident based on the detection information stored when the same resident lives in a plurality of different living spaces. For example, the condition of a resident may be analyzed by comparing the detection information recorded when the resident is living at home with the detection information recorded while spending time in a day care facility. .. In this case, the detection information indicating that the degree of independence of defecation in the resident's home toilet 8 is reduced is recorded, and the detection information indicating that the independence of defecation is possible in the large toilet of the day care facility is recorded. If is recorded, the provided information generation unit 63 may recommend a remodeling to expand the toilet 8 at the resident's home. In this way, by further recording and analyzing detection information indicating not only the daily life of the resident at home but also the state in another living space, the state of the resident can be grasped more accurately. Residents can be supported more appropriately.
　情報提供装置５０は、これらの提供情報の提供に対する課金を管理してもよい。この場合、情報提供装置５０は、提供情報の提供先ごとに、提供情報の種類、量、提供期間などに応じて課金額を算出する。情報提供装置５０は、情報提供装置５０を実現するための情報提供プログラム、ケアプランの自動生成プログラム、ケアプランに沿った居住者によるリハビリテーションの管理プログラムなどの使用や提供に対する課金を管理してもよい。 The information providing device 50 may manage the charge for providing the provided information. In this case, the information providing device 50 calculates the billing amount for each destination of the provided information according to the type, amount, provision period, and the like of the provided information. Even if the information providing device 50 manages the charge for the use and provision of the information providing program for realizing the information providing device 50, the automatic generation program of the care plan, the management program of rehabilitation by the resident according to the care plan, and the like. Good.
　情報提供装置５０は、居住者の状態に応じて、住宅のバリアフリー化、手すりや昇降装置などの機器、設備、建材の設置などのリフォームを提案してもよい。情報提供装置５０は、居住者の状態に応じて、介護用ベッド、車椅子などの介護用の機器又は設備や、居住者の状態を検知するためのセンサ、センサを備えた機器、設備、建材などの貸出し又は販売などを提案してもよい。 The information providing device 50 may propose reforms such as making a house barrier-free, installing equipment such as handrails and elevating devices, equipment, and building materials according to the condition of the resident. The information providing device 50 includes nursing care devices or equipment such as nursing beds and wheelchairs, and sensors for detecting the resident's condition, devices equipped with sensors, equipment, building materials, etc., depending on the condition of the resident. You may propose to rent or sell the product.
　本実施の形態の情報提供システム１によれば、要介護者等の自立的な生活を適切に支援することができるので、社会全体における介護や医療のコストを低減させることができるとともに、構成員の生活の満足度を向上させることができる。 According to the information providing system 1 of the present embodiment, since it is possible to appropriately support the independent life of the person requiring long-term care, it is possible to reduce the cost of long-term care and medical care in the whole society, and the members. You can improve the satisfaction of your life.
　本実施の形態では、複数の住宅から収集した情報を統括的に管理する情報提供装置５０を設ける例を説明したが、住宅ごとに情報提供装置５０が設けられてもよい。この場合、例えば、ホームサーバ４１が情報提供装置５０の機能を備えてもよい。ホームサーバ４１と情報提供装置５０の処理能力やコストなどに応じて両者で機能を分担してもよい。例えば、住宅２の居住者の個人情報などの公開すべきでない情報はホームサーバ４１が管理し、サービス提供者などに提供される情報は情報提供装置５０が管理してもよい。これにより、情報のセキュリティ性も向上させることができる。また、クラウドコンピューティング技術や分散処理技術などを利用して、ホームサーバ４１又は情報提供装置５０とネットワークで接続された別の装置やサーバなどに機能を分担させたりデータを保持させたりしてもよい。別の例では、ホームサーバ４１が設けられなくてもよい。この場合、画像センサ３０、荷重センサ３１、開閉センサ３２、水量センサ３３、臭いセンサ３４、３Ｄセンサ３５、音センサ３６などのセンサは、直接、情報提供装置５０との間で通信を行う。 In the present embodiment, an example of providing an information providing device 50 that comprehensively manages information collected from a plurality of houses has been described, but an information providing device 50 may be provided for each house. In this case, for example, the home server 41 may have the function of the information providing device 50. The functions may be shared between the home server 41 and the information providing device 50 according to the processing capacity and cost. For example, the home server 41 may manage information that should not be disclosed, such as personal information of the resident of the house 2, and the information providing device 50 may manage the information provided to the service provider or the like. As a result, the security of information can also be improved. Further, even if the functions are shared or data is retained by another device or server connected to the home server 41 or the information providing device 50 via a network by using cloud computing technology or distributed processing technology. Good. In another example, the home server 41 may not be provided. In this case, sensors such as the image sensor 30, the load sensor 31, the open / close sensor 32, the water amount sensor 33, the odor sensor 34, the 3D sensor 35, and the sound sensor 36 directly communicate with the information providing device 50.
　以上の実施形態、変形例により具体化される発明を一般化すると、以下の技術的思想が導かれる。 Generalizing the invention embodied by the above embodiments and modifications leads to the following technical ideas.
　本発明のある態様は、情報提供装置である。この情報提供装置は、居住空間に設置された建材、家具、機器、又は設備に設置されたセンサにより検知された検知情報を取得する取得部と、取得部により取得された検知情報を記憶する記憶部と、記憶部に記憶された検知情報の時間変化に基づいて、居住空間に居住する居住者の状態に関する提供情報を生成する生成部と、を備える。この態様によると、居住者の利便性を向上させることができる。 One aspect of the present invention is an information providing device. This information providing device has an acquisition unit that acquires detection information detected by a sensor installed in a building material, furniture, equipment, or equipment installed in a living space, and a memory that stores the detection information acquired by the acquisition unit. A unit and a generation unit that generates provided information regarding the state of a resident living in the living space based on the time change of the detection information stored in the storage unit are provided. According to this aspect, the convenience of the resident can be improved.
　生成部は、日常生活における居住者の動作の可否又は良否に関する提供情報を生成してもよい。この態様によると、居住者の動作の可否又は良否を的確に把握することができる。 The generation unit may generate information provided regarding the propriety or quality of the resident's movement in daily life. According to this aspect, it is possible to accurately grasp whether or not the resident can move.
　生成部は、日常生活における居住者の精神状態に関する提供情報を生成してもよい。この態様によると、居住者の精神状態を的確に把握することができる。 The generation unit may generate information provided regarding the mental state of the resident in daily life. According to this aspect, the mental state of the resident can be accurately grasped.
　生成部は、異なる複数の種類の検知情報を分析することにより提供情報を生成してもよい。この態様によると、居住者の状態をより精確に把握することができる。 The generation unit may generate the provided information by analyzing a plurality of different types of detection information. According to this aspect, the state of the resident can be grasped more accurately.
　同一の居住者が異なる複数の居住空間において生活したときに記憶された検知情報に基づいて、居住者の状態に関する提供情報を生成してもよい。この態様によると、居住者の状態をより精確に把握することができる。 The provided information regarding the state of the resident may be generated based on the detection information stored when the same resident lives in a plurality of different living spaces. According to this aspect, the state of the resident can be grasped more accurately.
　本発明の別の態様は、情報提供プログラムである。この情報提供プログラムは、コンピュータを、居住空間に設置された建材、家具、機器、又は設備に設置されたセンサにより検知された検知情報を取得する取得部、取得部により取得された検知情報を記憶する記憶部、記憶部に記憶された検知情報の時間変化に基づいて、居住空間に居住する居住者の状態に関する提供情報を生成する生成部、として機能させる。この態様によると、居住者の利便性を向上させることができる。 Another aspect of the present invention is an information providing program. This information providing program stores the detection information acquired by the acquisition unit, which acquires the detection information detected by the sensor installed in the building material, furniture, equipment, or equipment installed in the living space, and the detection information acquired by the acquisition unit. It functions as a storage unit and a generation unit that generates provided information regarding the state of a resident living in a living space based on a time change of detection information stored in the storage unit. According to this aspect, the convenience of the resident can be improved.
　本発明は、居住空間の居住者に関する情報を提供する情報提供装置に利用可能である。 The present invention can be used as an information providing device that provides information about a resident of a living space.
　１　情報提供システム、２　住宅、３　玄関、４　洋室、５　居室、６　和室、７　寝室、８　トイレ、９　浴室、１０　洗面室、１６　駐車スペース、３０　画像センサ、３１　荷重センサ、３２　開閉センサ、３３　水量センサ、３４　臭いセンサ、３５　３Ｄセンサ、５０　情報提供装置、６１　検知情報取得部、６２　検知情報解析部、６３　提供情報生成部、６４　条件設定部、６５　情報提供部、７０　記憶装置、７１　ユーザデータベース、７２　空間情報保持部、７３　条件保持部、７４　検知情報保持部、７５　提供先情報保持部。 1 Information provision system, 2 Housing, 3 Entrance, 4 Western-style room, 5 Living room, 6 Japanese-style room, 7 Bedroom, 8 Toilet, 9 Bathroom, 10 Washroom, 16 Parking space, 30 Image sensor, 31 Load sensor, 32 Open / close sensor, 33 Water volume sensor, 34 odor sensor, 35 3D sensor, 50 information providing device, 61 detection information acquisition unit, 62 detection information analysis unit, 63 provision information generation unit, 64 condition setting unit, 65 information provision unit, 70 storage device, 71 user Database, 72 spatial information holding unit, 73 condition holding unit, 74 detection information holding unit, 75 providing destination information holding unit.

Claims (6)

  1. 　居住空間に設置された建材、家具、機器、又は設備に設置されたセンサにより検知された検知情報を取得する取得部と、
    　前記取得部により取得された検知情報を記憶する記憶部と、
    　前記記憶部に記憶された検知情報の時間変化に基づいて、前記居住空間に居住する居住者の状態に関する提供情報を生成する生成部と、
    を備える情報提供装置。     An acquisition unit that acquires detection information detected by sensors installed in building materials, furniture, equipment, or equipment installed in a living space.
    A storage unit that stores the detection information acquired by the acquisition unit,
    A generation unit that generates provided information regarding the state of a resident living in the living space based on the time change of the detection information stored in the storage unit.
    An information providing device including.
  2. 　前記生成部は、日常生活における前記居住者の動作の可否又は良否に関する提供情報を生成する請求項１に記載の情報提供装置。 The information providing device according to claim 1, wherein the generation unit generates information provided regarding whether or not the resident can operate in daily life.
  3. 　前記生成部は、日常生活における前記居住者の精神状態に関する提供情報を生成する請求項１又は２に記載の情報提供装置。 The information providing device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the generation unit generates information provided regarding the mental state of the resident in daily life.
  4. 　前記生成部は、異なる複数の種類の検知情報を分析することにより前記提供情報を生成する請求項１から３のいずれかに記載の情報提供装置。 The information providing device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the generating unit generates the provided information by analyzing a plurality of different types of detection information.
  5. 　同一の居住者が異なる複数の居住空間において生活したときに記憶された検知情報に基づいて、前記居住者の状態に関する提供情報を生成する請求項１から４のいずれかに記載の情報提供装置。 The information providing device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which generates provided information regarding the state of the resident based on the detection information stored when the same resident lives in a plurality of different living spaces.
  6. 　コンピュータを、
    　居住空間に設置された建材、家具、機器、又は設備に設置されたセンサにより検知された検知情報を取得する取得部、
    　前記取得部により取得された検知情報を記憶する記憶部、
    　前記記憶部に記憶された検知情報の時間変化に基づいて、前記居住空間に居住する居住者の状態に関する提供情報を生成する生成部、
    として機能させる情報提供プログラム。     Computer,
    Acquisition unit that acquires detection information detected by sensors installed in building materials, furniture, equipment, or equipment installed in living spaces,
    A storage unit that stores the detection information acquired by the acquisition unit,
    A generation unit that generates provided information regarding the state of a resident living in the living space based on the time change of the detection information stored in the storage unit.
    An information providing program that functions as.
PCT/JP2020/018925 2019-07-24 2020-05-12 Information providing device and information providing program WO2021014718A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2019-135776 2019-07-24
JP2019135776A JP2021018760A (en) 2019-07-24 2019-07-24 Information providing apparatus and information providing program

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2021014718A1 true WO2021014718A1 (en) 2021-01-28

Family

ID=74194102

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2020/018925 WO2021014718A1 (en) 2019-07-24 2020-05-12 Information providing device and information providing program

Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2021018760A (en)
WO (1) WO2021014718A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021215207A1 (en) * 2020-04-22 2021-10-28 コニカミノルタ株式会社 Method performed by computer to provide information about care recipient, program, and information providing device

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP7058895B1 (en) 2021-07-20 2022-04-25 秀治 池上 Watching system

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002366659A (en) * 2001-06-11 2002-12-20 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Care plan preparation supporting system
JP2006085390A (en) * 2004-09-15 2006-03-30 Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> Fixed type communication terminal, portable communication terminal, information integration/accumulation server and watching-dedicated terminal
JP2016051450A (en) * 2014-09-02 2016-04-11 大和ハウス工業株式会社 Monitor communication system and monitor communication method

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002366659A (en) * 2001-06-11 2002-12-20 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Care plan preparation supporting system
JP2006085390A (en) * 2004-09-15 2006-03-30 Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> Fixed type communication terminal, portable communication terminal, information integration/accumulation server and watching-dedicated terminal
JP2016051450A (en) * 2014-09-02 2016-04-11 大和ハウス工業株式会社 Monitor communication system and monitor communication method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021215207A1 (en) * 2020-04-22 2021-10-28 コニカミノルタ株式会社 Method performed by computer to provide information about care recipient, program, and information providing device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2021018760A (en) 2021-02-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
TWI615798B (en) Health care system based on internet of things
US20180254096A1 (en) Activity capability monitoring
US12011258B2 (en) Method and apparatus for determining a fall risk
JP3502006B2 (en) Care staff placement support system and support method for elderly people
WO2021014718A1 (en) Information providing device and information providing program
Tamura Home geriatric physiological measurements
McCullagh et al. Step-count accuracy of 3 motion sensors for older and frail medical inpatients
TWM482128U (en) Health care system based on internet of things
Karakostas et al. Sensor-based in-home monitoring of people with dementia using remote web technologies
JP2016099768A (en) Electronic device
JP7213457B2 (en) Information processing system and information processing method
Brummel-Smith et al. Assistive technologies in the home
JP2018517122A (en) Monitoring human liquid consumption and / or food consumption
Orza et al. Indoor air quality monitoring for improvement of the environment in Smart Toilets
Sewell Occupational therapy and pulmonary rehabilitation
Bradford Detecting degeneration: monitoring cognitive health in independent elders
JP2021174189A (en) Method of assisting in creating menu of service, method of assisting in evaluating user of service, program causing computer to execute the method, and information providing device
TWI700415B (en) Building having medical function combined with health lohas housing function and providing unitary medical back wall
JP2021026477A (en) Support device and support program
Maurya et al. Awareness, availability, and accessibility of assistive technologies for the elderly in India: a review
JP7354955B2 (en) Presentation system, presentation method and program
Olufokunbi Technology Devices for Eldercare.
CN112153100B (en) Resident device presenting apparatus, resident device presenting system, resident device presenting method, resident device presenting program, and resident
Finnsson Nordic Ambient Assisted Living: Welfare technologies for active and independent living at home
Castelnuovo et al. Improving Wearable Solutions with Nudging Actions in the Chronic Care Management: The SENIOR Project

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 20845024

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 20845024

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1