WO2021012076A1 - Method for solving network standard interference, terminal, network device and storage medium - Google Patents
Method for solving network standard interference, terminal, network device and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- WO2021012076A1 WO2021012076A1 PCT/CN2019/096699 CN2019096699W WO2021012076A1 WO 2021012076 A1 WO2021012076 A1 WO 2021012076A1 CN 2019096699 W CN2019096699 W CN 2019096699W WO 2021012076 A1 WO2021012076 A1 WO 2021012076A1
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 68
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- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 abstract description 36
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 131
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000010365 information processing Effects 0.000 description 2
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/16—Performing reselection for specific purposes
- H04W36/165—Performing reselection for specific purposes for reducing network power consumption
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
- H04W36/0083—Determination of parameters used for hand-off, e.g. generation or modification of neighbour cell lists
- H04W36/00838—Resource reservation for handover
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/12—Wireless traffic scheduling
- H04W72/1215—Wireless traffic scheduling for collaboration of different radio technologies
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/06—Reselecting a communication resource in the serving access point
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/14—Reselecting a network or an air interface
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W60/00—Affiliation to network, e.g. registration; Terminating affiliation with the network, e.g. de-registration
- H04W60/005—Multiple registrations, e.g. multihoming
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W8/00—Network data management
- H04W8/18—Processing of user or subscriber data, e.g. subscribed services, user preferences or user profiles; Transfer of user or subscriber data
- H04W8/183—Processing at user equipment or user record carrier
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
- H04W88/02—Terminal devices
Definitions
- This application relates to the field of communications, and in particular to a method for solving network standard interference, a terminal, a network device, and a storage medium.
- a multi-card terminal refers to a terminal that inserts multiple Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) cards at the same time.
- SIM Subscriber Identity Module
- Common multi-card terminals include dual-card terminals.
- multi-card terminals can be divided into multi-card single-pass terminals and multi-card multi-pass terminals.
- multiple SIM cards in the multi-card single-pass terminal can work in the standby receiving state at the same time, but only one SIM card can work in the connected state; in the multi-card multi-pass terminal, multiple SIM cards can work in the standby receiving state and Connected state.
- the embodiments of the present application provide a solution for network standard interference, a terminal, a network device, and a storage medium.
- the technical solution is as follows:
- the embodiments of the present application provide a method for solving network standard interference, which is applied to a terminal, and the method includes:
- the resource adjustment request includes interference resolution assistance information.
- the embodiments of the present application provide a solution to network standard interference, which is applied to network equipment, and the method includes:
- an embodiment of the present application provides a device applied to a terminal, and the device includes:
- the sending module is configured to send resources to the network device corresponding to the target SIM card of the at least two SIM cards when there is interference between the network standards corresponding to the SIM cards of the at least two user identification modules in the terminal An adjustment request, where the resource adjustment request includes interference resolution assistance information.
- an embodiment of the present application provides a device applied to a network device, and the device includes:
- a receiving module configured to receive a resource adjustment request sent by a terminal, where there is interference between network standards corresponding to at least two user identification module SIM cards in the terminal, and the resource adjustment request includes interference resolution auxiliary information;
- the adjustment module is configured to adjust the time-frequency resource configured for the target SIM card according to the interference resolution auxiliary information.
- an embodiment of the present application provides a terminal, the terminal includes a processor, a memory, a transmitter, and a receiver; the memory is used to store one or more instructions, and the instructions are The processor executes, and the processor is configured to control the transmitter and the receiver to execute the above-mentioned terminal-side network standard interference solution.
- an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, and the computer-readable storage medium stores at least one instruction, at least one program, code set or instruction set, the at least one instruction, the At least one piece of program, the code set or the instruction set is loaded and executed by the processor to implement a solution to network standard interference on the terminal side.
- an embodiment of the present application provides a network device that includes a processor, a memory, a transmitter, and a receiver; the memory is used to store one or more instructions, and the instructions are indicated as Executed by the processor, and the processor is configured to control the transmitter and the receiver to perform the above-mentioned network device side network standard interference solution.
- an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, and the computer-readable storage medium stores at least one instruction, at least one program, code set or instruction set, the at least one instruction, the At least one program, the code set, or the instruction set is loaded and executed by the processor to implement a solution to network standard interference on the network device side.
- Fig. 1 shows a block diagram of a communication system provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application
- FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing mutual interference of network standards according to an exemplary embodiment
- FIG. 3 shows a flowchart of a method for solving network standard interference provided by an embodiment of the present application
- FIG. 4 shows a flowchart of a method for solving network standard interference provided by another embodiment of the present application
- FIG. 5 shows a flowchart of a method for solving network standard interference provided by another embodiment of the present application
- FIG. 6 shows a flowchart of a method for solving network standard interference provided by another embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of time domain resources according to an exemplary embodiment
- FIG. 8 shows a flowchart of a method for solving network standard interference provided by another embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of time domain resources according to an exemplary embodiment
- FIG. 10 shows a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for solving network standard interference provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 11 shows a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for solving network standard interference provided by another embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 12 shows a schematic structural diagram of a terminal provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 13 shows a schematic structural diagram of a network device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
- module generally refers to a program or instruction stored in a memory that can realize certain functions; the "unit” mentioned in this article generally refers to a functional structure divided logically, the “unit” It can be realized by pure hardware, or a combination of software and hardware.
- the "plurality” mentioned herein means two or more.
- “And/or” describes the association relationship of the associated objects, indicating that there can be three types of relationships, for example, A and/or B, which can mean: A alone exists, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone.
- the character “/” generally indicates that the associated objects are in an "or” relationship.
- FIG. 1 shows a block diagram of a communication system provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
- the communication system may include: a terminal 11 and an access network 12.
- the terminal 11 may include various handheld devices with wireless communication functions, vehicle-mounted devices, wearable devices, computing devices or other processing devices connected to a wireless modem, as well as various forms of User Equipment (UE), mobile stations ( Mobile Station, MS), terminal (terminal device), etc.
- UE User Equipment
- MS Mobile Station
- terminal terminal device
- the terminal 11 may be a multi-card multi-pass terminal.
- a multi-card multi-pass terminal is a terminal with at least two SIM cards installed at the same time, and the two SIM cards can work in a standby receiving state and a connected state at the same time.
- FIG. 1 illustrates that the terminal 11 is a dual-card terminal as an example, in which a SIM card 1 and a SIM card 2 are provided.
- the SIM card in the terminal 11 may be a normal SIM card, or an upgraded SIM card, such as a Universal Subscriber Identity Module (USIM) card; and, the SIM card may be a hardware SIM card , It can also be a software SIM card, which is not limited in this disclosure.
- Each SIM can correspond to its own International Mobile Equipment Identity (IMEI).
- IMEI International Mobile Equipment Identity
- SIM cards set in the terminal 11 correspond to their respective network standards, and the network standards corresponding to different SIM cards may be the same or different.
- SIM card 1 corresponds to operator A
- SIM card B corresponds to operator B
- operator A and operator B correspond to different network standards.
- the access network 12 includes several network devices 120.
- the network device 120 may be a base station, and the base station is a device deployed in an access network to provide a wireless communication function for a terminal.
- the base station may include various forms of macro base stations, micro base stations, relay stations, access points, and so on.
- the names of devices with base station functions may be different. For example, in LTE systems, they are called eNodeB or eNB; in 5G NR systems, they are called gNodeB or gNB. With the evolution of communication technology, the name "base station" may be described and will change.
- the above-mentioned devices providing wireless communication functions for terminals are collectively referred to as network devices.
- the network device 120 and the terminal 11 communicate with each other through a certain air interface technology, such as a Uu interface.
- each SIM card communicates with the corresponding network device 120 through the terminal 11.
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- the network system corresponding to the target SIM card of the at least two SIM cards sends a resource adjustment request, so that the network device corresponding to the target SIM card can configure the time-frequency domain resources of the target SIM card according to the interference resolution auxiliary information and the interference type contained in the resource scheduling request, thereby solving the interference between network standards
- the problem helps to improve the communication quality of multi-card multi-pass terminals.
- Step 301 If there is interference between the network standards corresponding to at least two SIM cards in the terminal, the terminal sends a resource adjustment request to the network device corresponding to the target SIM card in the at least two SIM cards, and the resource adjustment request includes interference Resolve auxiliary information.
- the terminal has the function of detecting interference between network standards.
- the terminal detects the network standards corresponding to the at least two SIM cards Whether there is interference between.
- the terminal also has a function of identifying an interference type between network standards, and the interference type includes at least one of intermodulation interference and harmonic interference.
- the terminal sends a resource adjustment request containing the interference type to the network device, requesting the network device to reconfigure the time-frequency resources allocated to the corresponding SIM card.
- the interference type may be included in the interference resolution assistance information, or the interference type may be independent of the interference resolution assistance information.
- the target SIM card is at least one of at least two SIM cards.
- the service priority of the target SIM card is lower than that of other SIM cards, or the target SIM card is a SIM card corresponding to the interfered network standard.
- the terminal may send a resource adjustment request to the network devices corresponding to at least two SIM cards (the interference resolution assistance information sent to different network devices is different).
- Step 302 The network device receives the resource adjustment request sent by the terminal.
- the network device corresponding to the target SIM card receives the resource adjustment request sent by the terminal, and obtains the interference resolution assistance information included in the resource adjustment request.
- Step 303 The network device adjusts the time-frequency resource configured for the target SIM card according to the interference resolution assistance information.
- the network equipment eliminates the interference between network standards by adjusting the time-frequency resources configured for the target SIM card according to the interference resolution auxiliary information.
- the network device sends the adjusted time-frequency resource information to the terminal through the Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH), and the terminal sets the target SIM card according to the time-frequency resource information .
- PDCCH Physical Downlink Control Channel
- the way for the terminal to detect whether there is interference between network standards may include at least one of the following two: 1.
- the terminal determines whether there is interference according to the time-frequency domain resources corresponding to at least two SIM cards 2.
- the terminal determines whether there is interference according to the downlink receiving rates corresponding to at least two SIM cards.
- the terminal determines whether there is interference according to the time-frequency domain resources corresponding to at least two SIM cards.
- the terminal can also determine the specific interference type of the interference. The process of detecting whether there is intermodulation interference will be described below.
- the terminal obtains the first uplink time-frequency domain resource and the first downlink time-frequency domain resource configured for the network device corresponding to the first SIM card (configured through the PDCCH).
- the first uplink time-frequency domain resource includes a first uplink time domain resource and a first uplink frequency domain resource
- the first downlink time-frequency domain resource includes a first downlink time domain resource and a first downlink frequency domain resource.
- the time domain resource may be at least one of a time slot resource position, a subframe resource position, or a symbol resource position.
- the first uplink frequency domain resource of the first SIM card acquired by the terminal is [f TL1 , f TH1 ], and the first downlink frequency domain resource is [f RL1 , f RH1 ].
- the terminal obtains the second uplink time-frequency domain resource and the second downlink time-frequency domain resource configured for the network device corresponding to the second SIM card (configured through the PDCCH).
- the second uplink time-frequency domain resource includes a second uplink time domain resource and a second uplink frequency domain resource
- the second downlink time-frequency domain resource includes a second downlink time domain resource and a second downlink frequency domain resource.
- the time domain resource may be at least one of a time slot resource position, a subframe resource position, or a symbol resource position.
- the second uplink frequency domain resource of the second SIM card acquired by the terminal is [f TL2 , f TH2 ], and the second downlink frequency domain resource is [f RL2 , f RH2 ].
- the terminal determines the intermodulation interference according to the first uplink frequency domain resource and the second uplink frequency domain resource Frequency domain resource, and determine the intermodulation interference time domain resource according to the first uplink time domain resource and the second uplink time domain resource, thereby determining the intermodulation interference time-frequency domain resource.
- the intermodulation interference frequency domain resource corresponding to the m+n-order intermodulation product is: m ⁇ (first uplink frequency domain resource) ⁇ n ⁇ (second uplink frequency domain resource); the intermodulation interference frequency domain resource is The intersection of the first uplink time domain resource and the second uplink time domain resource.
- the interfered downlink time-frequency domain resource is the first downlink time-frequency At least one of a domain resource and a second downlink time-frequency domain resource.
- the terminal detects whether there is an intersection between the intermodulation interference frequency domain resources and the downlink frequency domain resources corresponding to the SIM card (either the first SIM card and the second SIM card) (that is, If there is overlap in the frequency domain); if it exists, it will further detect whether there is an intersection between the intermodulation interference time domain resource and the downlink time domain resource corresponding to the SIM card (whether it overlaps in the real-time domain), if it exists, determine the SIM card It is the interfered SIM card (correspondingly, the downlink time-frequency domain resource corresponding to the interfered SIM card is the interfered time-frequency domain resource), if it does not exist, it is determined that the SIM card is not subject to intermodulation interference.
- the terminal After determining that there is intermodulation interference through the foregoing steps, the terminal can send a resource adjustment request containing interference resolution assistance information and an intermodulation interference type to the network device.
- the harmonic interference time-frequency domain resource includes the first harmonic interference time-frequency domain resource corresponding to the first uplink time-frequency domain resource, and the second uplink time-frequency domain resource corresponding to the second Harmonic interference time-frequency domain resources.
- the terminal obtains the first uplink time-frequency domain resource corresponding to the first SIM card, thereby determining that the first harmonic interference frequency domain resource corresponding to the m-th harmonic product is m ⁇ (first uplink frequency Domain resource), the first harmonic interference time domain resource is the first uplink time domain resource; the terminal obtains the second uplink time-frequency domain resource corresponding to the second SIM card to determine the second harmonic interference corresponding to the nth harmonic product
- the frequency domain resource is n ⁇ (the second uplink frequency domain resource), and the second harmonic interference time domain resource is the second uplink time domain resource.
- the terminal detects whether there is an intersection between the harmonic interference frequency domain resources and the downlink frequency domain resources corresponding to the SIM card (either the first SIM card or the second SIM card) (that is, If there is overlap in the frequency domain); if it exists, it will further detect whether there is an intersection between the harmonic interference time domain resource and the downlink time domain resource corresponding to the SIM card (whether there is overlap in the real-time domain), if it exists, determine the SIM card It is the interfered SIM card (correspondingly, the downlink time-frequency domain resource corresponding to the interfered SIM card is the interfered downlink time-frequency domain resource). If it does not exist, it is determined that the SIM card is not interfered by harmonics.
- the terminal when it is determined that the harmonic product causes interference to the interfered SIM card, the terminal further determines the interfered downlink frequency domain range based on the intersection of the harmonic interference frequency domain resource and the interfered downlink frequency domain resource in the frequency domain.
- the terminal After determining that there is harmonic interference through the above steps, the terminal can send a resource adjustment request containing the interference resolution auxiliary information and the harmonic interference type to the network device.
- the terminal determines whether there is interference according to the downlink receiving rates corresponding to the at least two SIM cards.
- the first downlink receiving rate of the first SIM card and the second downlink receiving rate of the second SIM card are acquired.
- the terminal can determine whether there is interference based on the downlink reception rate corresponding to the SIM card.
- the terminal performs a downlink reception rate test on the first SIM card and the second SIM card at the same time (the two SIM cards work at the same time), thereby obtaining the first downlink reception rate and the second downlink reception rate.
- the terminal is connected to the first SIM card and the second SIM card.
- the card performs high-latency services, or when the first SIM card and the second SIM card perform low-reliability services, perform a downlink reception rate test.
- first rate difference between the first downlink reception rate and the third downlink reception rate is greater than or equal to the first threshold, and/or, the second downlink reception rate between the second downlink reception rate and the fourth downlink reception rate If the rate difference is greater than or equal to the second threshold, it is determined that there is interference.
- the terminal when the first SIM card and the second SIM card are not working at the same time (have the same or similar downlink time-frequency resource configuration as when working at the same time), the terminal separately tests the third SIM card of the first SIM card.
- the downlink receiving rate and the fourth downlink receiving rate of the second SIM card When detecting whether there is interference, the terminal detects whether the first rate difference between the first downlink reception rate and the third downlink reception rate is greater than or equal to the first threshold, and detects the second downlink reception rate and the fourth downlink reception rate. Whether the difference between the two rates is greater than or equal to the second threshold, if at least one of them is satisfied, the terminal determines that there is interference.
- the terminal determines that the first SIM card is interfered; if the second rate difference is greater than or equal to the second threshold, the terminal determines that the second SIM card is interfered.
- the terminal may further determine the degree of interference according to the first rate difference and/or the second rate difference, where the degree of interference is positively correlated with the first rate difference and/or the second rate difference.
- the relationship that is, the greater the rate difference, the greater the interference of the SIM card corresponding to the network standard.
- the terminal sends a resource adjustment request to the network device corresponding to the target SIM card; otherwise, the resource adjustment request will not be sent.
- the network equipment is requested to resolve the interference.
- the terminal can first determine whether there is interference and the type of interference based on the time-frequency domain resources of the SIM card; if the type of interference is intermodulation interference, and the order of intermodulation interference When the number (m+n) is greater than the order threshold (for example, 5), or the interference type is harmonic interference, and the number of harmonic interference (m or n) is greater than the order threshold (for example, 5), the downlink is further based on the SIM card
- the receiving rate determines the interference level (because the interference level of high-order intermodulation is less than that of low-order intermodulation, and the interference level of high-order harmonics is less than that of low-order intermodulation); if the interference level is greater than the interference level threshold, the terminal will Send a resource adjustment request to the network device corresponding to the target SIM card; if the interference degree is less than the interference degree threshold, the terminal will not send the resource adjustment request. It can be seen that by combining the above two methods, the interference type and the interference
- the process for the terminal to determine whether there is interference is described.
- the following uses an exemplary embodiment to describe the process for the terminal to request network equipment to resolve the interference by sending interference resolution information of different content.
- FIG. 4 shows a flowchart of a method for solving network standard interference provided by another embodiment of the present application.
- the method is applied to the communication system shown in FIG. 1 as an example.
- the method includes:
- Step 401 If there is interference between the network standards corresponding to at least two SIM cards in the terminal, the terminal sends a resource adjustment request to the network device corresponding to the target SIM card in the at least two SIM cards, and the resource adjustment request includes other Frequency domain resources of the SIM card.
- the other SIM cards are SIM cards other than the target SIM card among the at least two SIM cards.
- the terminal determines the SIM card with a lower service priority as the target SIM card, so that when it detects that there is network standard interference, it sends the frequency containing other SIM cards to the network device corresponding to the target SIM card.
- the interference type of the domain resource so that the network device can adjust the frequency domain resource configured for the target SIM card.
- Step 403 The network device adjusts the uplink frequency domain resources and/or the downlink frequency domain resources configured for the target SIM card according to the frequency domain resources of other SIM cards.
- the network equipment can reduce the impact of intermodulation products or harmonic products on the downlink received signal by adjusting the frequency domain resources configured for the target SIM card.
- the network device when the interference type is intermodulation interference, the network device adjusts the uplink frequency domain resources corresponding to the target SIM card according to the current frequency domain resources corresponding to the target SIM card and the frequency domain resources corresponding to other SIM cards And/or downlink frequency domain resources, ensure that after adjustment, there is no intersection between the intermodulation interference time-frequency domain resources and the downlink time-frequency domain resources of each SIM card in the frequency domain, thereby eliminating intermodulation interference.
- the network device when the interference type is harmonic interference, the network device adjusts the uplink frequency domain corresponding to the target SIM card according to the current frequency domain resources corresponding to the target SIM card and the frequency domain resources corresponding to other SIM cards. Resources and/or downlink frequency domain resources ensure that after adjustment, there is no intersection between the harmonic interference time-frequency domain resources and the downlink time-frequency domain resources of each SIM card in the frequency domain, thereby eliminating harmonic interference.
- the terminal sends frequency domain resources corresponding to other SIM cards to the network equipment, so that the network equipment can compare the frequency domain resources of its corresponding SIM card based on the frequency domain resources of its corresponding SIM card and the frequency domain resources of other SIM cards.
- the resources are adjusted to eliminate interference; and in this way, the terminal can still keep multiple SIM cards transmitting and receiving at the same time, ensuring the throughput of the terminal.
- the network device may also adjust the time domain resources allocated to the SIM card to solve the interference, which is described below by using an illustrative embodiment.
- FIG. 5 shows a flowchart of a method for solving network standard interference provided by another embodiment of the present application.
- the method is applied to the communication system shown in FIG. 1 as an example.
- the method includes:
- Step 501 If there is interference between the network standards corresponding to at least two SIM cards in the terminal, the terminal sends a resource adjustment request to the network device corresponding to the target SIM card in the at least two SIM cards, and the resource adjustment request includes other Time domain resources of the SIM card.
- the terminal determines the SIM card with a lower service priority as the target SIM card, so that when it detects that there is network standard interference, it sends time containing other SIM cards to the network device corresponding to the target SIM card.
- the interference type of the domain resource so that the network device can adjust the time domain resource configured for the target SIM card.
- Step 503 The network device adjusts the uplink time domain resources configured for the target SIM card according to the time domain resources of other SIM cards.
- the network equipment can adjust the uplink time domain resources configured for the target SIM card so that the time domain resources of the intermodulation products or harmonic products are staggered with the downlink time domain resources of each SIM card. In order to avoid affecting the downlink signal reception.
- the network device adjusts the uplink time corresponding to the target SIM card according to the current uplink time domain resources corresponding to the target SIM card and the uplink time domain resources corresponding to other SIM cards. Domain resources to ensure that the uplink time-frequency resources corresponding to the target SIM card and other SIM cards are interleaved (no intersection) after adjustment, thereby avoiding intermodulation interference (throughput will be reduced).
- the terminal sends the time domain resources corresponding to other SIM cards to the network equipment, so that the network equipment can compare the uplink time resources of its corresponding SIM card based on the time domain resources of its corresponding SIM card and the time domain resources of other SIM cards.
- the domain resources are adjusted to fundamentally avoid harmonic interference and intermodulation interference.
- the terminal can also determine the transceiver time domain resource (which can be a time slot, subframe or symbol) configuration corresponding to each SIM card when it is determined that there is interference. And send the determined transceiver time domain resource configuration to the corresponding network device so that the network device can directly configure it.
- the transceiver time domain resource which can be a time slot, subframe or symbol
- FIG. 6 shows a flowchart of a method for solving network standard interference provided by another embodiment of the present application.
- the method is applied to the communication system shown in FIG. 1 as an example.
- the method includes:
- Step 601 If there is intermodulation interference between the network standards corresponding to at least two SIM cards in the terminal, the terminal sends a resource adjustment request to the network device corresponding to the target SIM card in the at least two SIM cards. It includes a transmission time domain resource configuration, where there is no intersection between the transmission time domain resources indicated by the transmission time domain resource configurations corresponding to different SIM cards in at least two SIM cards.
- the terminal when there is intermodulation interference between the network standards of the terminal, the terminal ensures that there is no intersection between the transmission time domain resources corresponding to each SIM card according to the time domain resources corresponding to each SIM card. Under the premise of, generate the transmission time domain resource configuration corresponding to each SIM card.
- the transmission time domain resources configured by the terminal for the first SIM card and the second SIM card are shown in FIG. 7, because there is no transmission time domain resource (U) corresponding to the first SIM card and the second SIM card.
- the intersection therefore can fundamentally avoid the problem of intermodulation interference.
- Step 602 The network device receives the resource adjustment request sent by the terminal.
- Step 603 The network device sets the uplink time domain resource of the target SIM card according to the transmission time domain resource configuration.
- the network device sets the uplink time domain resource of the target SIM card according to the transmission time domain resource location indicated by the transmission time domain resource configuration.
- FIG. 8 shows a flowchart of a method for solving network standard interference provided by another embodiment of the present application.
- the method is applied to the communication system shown in FIG. 1 as an example.
- the method includes:
- Step 801 If there is harmonic interference between the network standards corresponding to at least two SIM cards in the terminal, the terminal sends a resource adjustment request to the network device corresponding to the target SIM card in the at least two SIM cards, and the resource adjustment request includes sending and receiving.
- Time domain resource configuration includes the transmission time domain resource configuration and the reception time domain resource configuration.
- the transmission indicated by the transmission time domain resource configuration corresponding to the SIM card There is no intersection between the time domain resources and the received time domain resources indicated by the received time domain resource configuration corresponding to other SIM cards, and the other SIM cards are SIM cards other than the SIM card among the at least two SIM cards.
- the transmitting and receiving time domain resources configured by the terminal for the first SIM card and the second SIM card are shown in FIG. 9, because the transmission time domain resources (U) corresponding to the first SIM card and the receiving time corresponding to the second SIM card There is no intersection between domain resources (D), so the problem of harmonic interference can be avoided fundamentally.
- X in Figure 9 represents non-received time domain resources, including transmitted time domain resources and unused time domain resources.
- Step 803 The network device sets the uplink time domain resource and downlink time domain resource of the target SIM card according to the configuration of the transceiver time domain resource.
- the network device sets the uplink time domain resource and downlink time domain resource of the target SIM card according to the transmitting time domain resource location and the receiving time domain resource location indicated by the transceiver time domain resource configuration.
- the terminal after the terminal locally generates an adjustment configuration policy, it sends the corresponding configuration to the network device, so that the network device can directly adjust the time domain resources, which reduces the processing pressure of the network device.
- the terminal may use at least one of the following methods to reduce the influence of intermodulation interference.
- the service priority of the low-priority SIM card is lower than the service priority of other SIM cards.
- the service priority of the data traffic service is higher than the service priority of the voice call service. Therefore, when intermodulation interference occurs between the network standards of the first SIM card and the second SIM card, the terminal disconnects the network of the first SIM card.
- the terminal can only reduce the uplink transmission power corresponding to the low-priority SIM card, and maintain the uplink transmission power of the high-priority SIM card.
- the terminal can use at least one of the following methods to reduce the influence of harmonic interference.
- the interfering SIM card is the SIM card that generates harmonic interference.
- the first SIM card is the interference SIM card.
- FIG. 10 shows a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- the device can be implemented as all or part of the terminal 11 in FIG. 1 through software, hardware, and a combination of both.
- the device includes:
- the sending module 1010 is configured to send to the network device corresponding to the target SIM card of the at least two SIM cards when there is interference between the network standards corresponding to the at least two user identification module SIM cards in the terminal A resource adjustment request, where the resource adjustment request includes interference resolution assistance information.
- the device further includes:
- the first determining module is configured to determine whether there is interference according to the time-frequency domain resources corresponding to the at least two SIM cards;
- the second determining module is configured to determine whether there is interference according to the downlink receiving rates corresponding to the at least two SIM cards.
- the at least two SIM cards include a first SIM card and a second SIM card;
- the first determining module is used to:
- the interfered downlink time-frequency domain resource is the first At least one of a downlink time-frequency domain resource and the second downlink time-frequency domain resource.
- the at least two SIM cards include a first SIM card and a second SIM card;
- the first determining module is also used for:
- the harmonic interference time-frequency domain resource includes a first harmonic interference time-frequency domain resource corresponding to a first uplink time-frequency domain resource, and a second uplink time-frequency domain resource corresponding to a second Harmonic interference time-frequency domain resources, the first uplink time-frequency domain resources are uplink time-frequency domain resources corresponding to the first SIM card, and the second uplink time-frequency domain resources are corresponding to the second SIM card Uplink time-frequency domain resources;
- harmonic interference time-frequency domain resource and the interfered downlink time-frequency domain resource have intersections in both the frequency domain and the time domain, it is determined that there is harmonic interference.
- the second determining module is used to:
- first SIM card and the second SIM card are working at the same time, acquiring the first downlink receiving rate of the first SIM card and the second downlink receiving rate of the second SIM card; if The first rate difference between the first downlink reception rate and the third downlink reception rate is greater than or equal to a first threshold, and/or, the first rate difference between the second downlink reception rate and the fourth downlink reception rate If the difference between the two rates is greater than or equal to the second threshold, it is determined that there is interference;
- the third downlink receiving rate is the downlink receiving rate of the first SIM card when the first SIM card and the second SIM card are not working at the same time;
- the fourth downlink receiving rate is the first When a SIM card and the second SIM card are not working at the same time, the downlink receiving rate of the second SIM card.
- the device further includes:
- a third determining module configured to determine the degree of interference according to the first rate difference and/or the second rate difference
- the sending module 1010 is further configured to send the resource adjustment request to the network device corresponding to the target SIM card if the interference degree is greater than the interference degree threshold.
- the interference resolution assistance information includes time domain resources of other SIM cards, and the other SIM cards are SIM cards other than the target SIM card among the at least two SIM cards.
- the interference resolution assistance information includes the transmission time domain resource configuration, where the transmission time domain resource configuration indicated by the transmission time domain resource configuration corresponding to different SIM cards of the at least two SIM cards There is no intersection between transmission time domain resources.
- the interference resolution assistance information includes a transceiver time domain resource configuration
- the transceiver resource configuration includes a transmit time domain resource configuration and a receive time domain.
- Resource configuration wherein, for any one of the at least two SIM cards, the transmission time domain resource indicated by the transmission time domain resource configuration corresponding to the SIM card is the same as the reception time domain resource configuration corresponding to other SIM cards. There is no intersection between the indicated receiving time domain resources, and the other SIM cards are SIM cards other than the SIM card among the at least two SIM cards.
- the service priority corresponding to the target SIM card is lower than the service priority of other SIM cards, and the other SIM cards are SIM cards other than the target SIM card among the at least two SIM cards; or ,
- the target SIM card is a SIM card corresponding to the interfered network standard.
- the device further includes:
- the first disconnection module is configured to disconnect the low-frequency signal of the at least two SIM cards if the interference existing between the network standards corresponding to the at least two SIM cards is intermodulation interference, and the intermodulation interference cannot be resolved.
- the network corresponding to the priority SIM card, the service priority of the low-priority SIM card is lower than the service priority of other SIMs, and the other SIM is one of the at least two SIM cards except the low-priority SIM card SIM card;
- the first reduction module is configured to reduce the uplink transmission corresponding to the at least two SIM cards if the interference existing between the network standards corresponding to the at least two SIM cards is intermodulation interference, and the intermodulation interference cannot be resolved. power;
- the second reduction module is configured to reduce the uplink transmit power corresponding to the low priority SIM card if the interference existing between the network standards corresponding to the at least two SIM cards is intermodulation interference, and the intermodulation interference cannot be resolved .
- the device further includes:
- the second disconnection module is configured to disconnect the receivers of the at least two SIM cards if the interference existing between the network standards corresponding to the at least two SIM cards is harmonic interference and the harmonic interference cannot be resolved. Interfere with the network corresponding to the SIM card;
- the third reduction module is configured to reduce the interference of the at least two SIM cards if the interference existing between the network standards corresponding to the at least two SIM cards is harmonic interference, and the harmonic interference cannot be resolved Uplink transmit power.
- FIG. 11 shows a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus provided by another embodiment of the present application.
- the device can be implemented as all or a part of the network device 120 in FIG. 1 through software, hardware, and a combination of the two.
- the device includes:
- the receiving module 1110 is configured to receive a resource adjustment request sent by a terminal, where there is interference between network standards corresponding to at least two user identification module SIM cards in the terminal, and the resource adjustment request includes interference resolution assistance information;
- the adjustment module 1120 is configured to adjust the time-frequency resources configured for the target SIM card according to the interference resolution auxiliary information.
- the interference resolution assistance information includes frequency domain resources of other SIM cards, and the other SIM cards are SIM cards other than the target SIM card among the at least two SIM cards;
- the adjustment module 1120 is used to:
- the uplink frequency domain resources and/or the downlink frequency domain resources configured for the target SIM card are adjusted.
- the interference resolution assistance information includes time domain resources of other SIM cards, and the other SIM cards are SIM cards other than the target SIM card among the at least two SIM cards;
- the adjustment module 1120 is used to:
- the uplink time domain resources configured for the target SIM card are adjusted.
- the interference resolution assistance information includes the transmission time domain resource configuration, where the transmission time domain resource configuration indicated by the transmission time domain resource configuration corresponding to different SIM cards of the at least two SIM cards There is no intersection between transmission time domain resources;
- the adjustment module 1120 is used to:
- the interference resolution assistance information includes a transceiver time domain resource configuration
- the transceiver resource configuration includes a transmit time domain resource configuration and a receive time domain resource configuration, where the at least For any one of the two SIM cards, the transmission time domain resources indicated by the transmission time domain resource configuration corresponding to the SIM card are different from the reception time domain resources indicated by the reception time domain resource configuration corresponding to the other SIM cards.
- the other SIM cards are SIM cards other than the SIM card among the at least two SIM cards;
- the adjustment module 1120 is used to:
- FIG. 12 shows a schematic structural diagram of a terminal provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
- the terminal may be implemented as the terminal 11 in FIG.
- the terminal includes: a processor 1201, a receiver 1202, a transmitter 1203, a memory 1204, and a bus 1205.
- the processor 1201 includes one or more processing cores, and the processor 1201 executes various functional applications and information processing by running software programs and modules.
- the receiver 1202 and the transmitter 1203 may be implemented as a communication component, and the communication component may be a communication chip.
- the memory 1204 is connected to the processor 1201 through a bus 1205.
- the memory 1204 may be used to store at least one instruction, and the processor 1201 is used to execute the at least one instruction, so as to implement each step executed by the terminal in the foregoing method embodiment.
- the memory 1204 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or a combination thereof.
- the volatile or non-volatile storage device includes, but is not limited to: magnetic disks or optical disks, electrically erasable and programmable Read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), static anytime access memory (SRAM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, programmable read-only memory (PROM) .
- FIG. 13 shows a schematic structural diagram of a network device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
- the network device may be implemented as the network device 120 in FIG. 1.
- the network device includes: a processor 1301, a receiver 1302, a transmitter 1303, a memory 1304, and a bus 1305.
- the processor 1301 includes one or more processing cores, and the processor 1301 executes various functional applications and information processing by running software programs and modules.
- the receiver 1302 and the transmitter 1303 may be implemented as a communication component, and the communication component may be a communication chip.
- the memory 1304 is connected to the processor 1301 through the bus 1305.
- the memory 1304 may be used to store at least one instruction, and the processor 1301 is used to execute the at least one instruction, so as to implement each step executed by the network device in the foregoing method embodiment.
- the memory 1304 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or a combination thereof.
- the volatile or non-volatile storage device includes, but is not limited to: magnetic or optical disk, electrically erasable and programmable Read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), static anytime access memory (SRAM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, programmable read-only memory (PROM) .
- the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium in which at least one instruction is stored, and the at least one instruction is loaded and executed by a processor to implement the terminal side or the network device side in each of the foregoing method embodiments
- the solution to the interference of the network standard is provided.
- This application also provides a computer program product, which when the computer program product runs on a terminal, causes the terminal to execute the solution to the network standard interference on the terminal side in the foregoing various method embodiments; or, when the computer program product is on a network device During operation, the network device is caused to execute the solution to the network standard interference on the network device side in the foregoing various method embodiments.
- the functions described in the embodiments of the present invention can be implemented by hardware, software, firmware, or any combination thereof.
- these functions can be stored in a computer-readable medium or transmitted as one or more instructions or codes on the computer-readable medium.
- the computer-readable medium includes a computer storage medium and a communication medium, where the communication medium includes any medium that facilitates the transfer of a computer program from one place to another.
- the storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a general-purpose or special-purpose computer.
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Abstract
The embodiments of the present application provide a method for solving network standard interference, a terminal, a network device and a storage medium, relating to the field of communications. The method comprises: if interference exists between network standards corresponding to at least two SIM cards in a terminal, the terminal sending a resource adjustment request to a network device corresponding to a target SIM card in the at least two SIM cards, the resource adjustment request comprising interference solution auxiliary information; the network device receiving the resource adjustment request sent by the terminal, and adjusting, according to the interference solution auxiliary information, time-frequency resources configured for the target SIM card. The method provided in the embodiments of the present application is able to solve the problem of interference existing between network standards, facilitating the improvement of the communication quality of a multi-card multi-channel terminal.
Description
本申请涉及通信领域,特别涉及一种网络制式干扰的解决方法、终端、网络设备及存储介质。This application relates to the field of communications, and in particular to a method for solving network standard interference, a terminal, a network device, and a storage medium.
多卡终端是指同时插入多张用户身份识别模块(Subscriber Identity Module,SIM)卡的终端,常见的多卡终端包括双卡终端。A multi-card terminal refers to a terminal that inserts multiple Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) cards at the same time. Common multi-card terminals include dual-card terminals.
按照多张SIM卡是否能够同时工作于连接态(发射状态)进行划分,多卡终端又可以分为多卡单通终端和多卡多通终端。其中,多卡单通终端中多张SIM卡可以同时工作于待机接收状态,但是仅一张SIM卡可以工作于连接态;多卡多通终端中多张SIM卡可以同时工作于待机接收状态和连接态。According to whether multiple SIM cards can work in a connected state (transmission state) at the same time, multi-card terminals can be divided into multi-card single-pass terminals and multi-card multi-pass terminals. Among them, multiple SIM cards in the multi-card single-pass terminal can work in the standby receiving state at the same time, but only one SIM card can work in the connected state; in the multi-card multi-pass terminal, multiple SIM cards can work in the standby receiving state and Connected state.
在使用多卡多通终端时,用户可以根据需求选择使用不同运营商发行的SIM卡。然而,不同运营商拥有的频段不同,且频段差异较大,导致多卡多通终端中SIM卡对应的网络制式之间存在相互干扰。When using multi-card multi-pass terminals, users can choose to use SIM cards issued by different operators according to their needs. However, different operators have different frequency bands, and the frequency bands are quite different, resulting in mutual interference between the network standards corresponding to the SIM cards in the multi-card multi-pass terminal.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请实施例提供了一种网络制式干扰的解决方法、终端、网络设备及存储介质。所述技术方案如下:The embodiments of the present application provide a solution for network standard interference, a terminal, a network device, and a storage medium. The technical solution is as follows:
一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种网络制式干扰的解决方法,应用于终端,所述方法包括:On the one hand, the embodiments of the present application provide a method for solving network standard interference, which is applied to a terminal, and the method includes:
若所述终端中的至少两个用户身份识别模块SIM卡对应的网络制式之间存在干扰时,则向所述至少两个SIM卡中的目标SIM卡对应的网络设备发送资源调整请求,所述资源调整请求中包括干扰解决辅助信息。If there is interference between the network standards corresponding to the at least two user identification module SIM cards in the terminal, sending a resource adjustment request to the network device corresponding to the target SIM card of the at least two SIM cards, and The resource adjustment request includes interference resolution assistance information.
另一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种网络制式干扰的解决方法,应用于网络设备中,所述方法包括:On the other hand, the embodiments of the present application provide a solution to network standard interference, which is applied to network equipment, and the method includes:
接收终端发送的资源调整请求,所述终端中的至少两个用户身份识别模块SIM卡对应的网络制式之间存在干扰,所述资源调整请求中包括干扰解决辅助信息;Receiving a resource adjustment request sent by a terminal, where there is interference between network standards corresponding to at least two user identification module SIM cards in the terminal, and the resource adjustment request includes interference resolution assistance information;
根据所述干扰解决辅助信息调整为目标SIM卡配置的时频资源。Adjust the time-frequency resource configured for the target SIM card according to the interference resolution auxiliary information.
另一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种装置,应用于终端,所述装置包括:On the other hand, an embodiment of the present application provides a device applied to a terminal, and the device includes:
发送模块,用于若所述终端中的至少两个用户身份识别模块SIM卡对应的网络制式之间存在干扰时,则向所述至少两个SIM卡中的目标SIM卡对应的网络设备发送资源调整请求,所述资源调整请求中包括干扰解决辅助信息。The sending module is configured to send resources to the network device corresponding to the target SIM card of the at least two SIM cards when there is interference between the network standards corresponding to the SIM cards of the at least two user identification modules in the terminal An adjustment request, where the resource adjustment request includes interference resolution assistance information.
另一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种装置,应用于网络设备,所述装置包括:On the other hand, an embodiment of the present application provides a device applied to a network device, and the device includes:
接收模块,用于接收终端发送的资源调整请求,所述终端中的至少两个用户身份识别模块SIM卡对应的网络制式之间存在干扰,所述资源调整请求中包括干扰解决辅助信息;A receiving module, configured to receive a resource adjustment request sent by a terminal, where there is interference between network standards corresponding to at least two user identification module SIM cards in the terminal, and the resource adjustment request includes interference resolution auxiliary information;
调整模块,用于根据所述干扰解决辅助信息调整为目标SIM卡配置的时频资源。The adjustment module is configured to adjust the time-frequency resource configured for the target SIM card according to the interference resolution auxiliary information.
另一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种终端,所述终端包括处理器、存储器、发射器和接收器;所述存储器用于存储一个或一个以上的指令,所述指令被指示为由所述处理器执行,所述处理器用于控制所述发射器和所述接收器执行上述终端侧的网络制式干扰的解决方法。On the other hand, an embodiment of the present application provides a terminal, the terminal includes a processor, a memory, a transmitter, and a receiver; the memory is used to store one or more instructions, and the instructions are The processor executes, and the processor is configured to control the transmitter and the receiver to execute the above-mentioned terminal-side network standard interference solution.
另一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有至少一条指令、至少一段程序、代码集或指令集,所述至少一条指令、所述至少一段程序、所述代码集或指令集由处理器加载并执行以实现终端侧的网络制式干扰的解决方法。On the other hand, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, and the computer-readable storage medium stores at least one instruction, at least one program, code set or instruction set, the at least one instruction, the At least one piece of program, the code set or the instruction set is loaded and executed by the processor to implement a solution to network standard interference on the terminal side.
另一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种网络设备,所述网络设备包括处理器、存储器、发射器和接收器;所述存储器用于存储一个或一个以上的指令,所述指令被指示为由所述处理器执行,所述处理器用于控制所述发射器和所述接收器执行上述网络设备侧的网络制式干扰的解决方法。On the other hand, an embodiment of the present application provides a network device that includes a processor, a memory, a transmitter, and a receiver; the memory is used to store one or more instructions, and the instructions are indicated as Executed by the processor, and the processor is configured to control the transmitter and the receiver to perform the above-mentioned network device side network standard interference solution.
另一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有至少一条指令、至少一段程序、代码集或指令集,所述至少一条指令、所述至少一段程序、所述代码集或指令集由处理器加载并执行以实现如网络设备侧的网络制式干扰的解决方法。On the other hand, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, and the computer-readable storage medium stores at least one instruction, at least one program, code set or instruction set, the at least one instruction, the At least one program, the code set, or the instruction set is loaded and executed by the processor to implement a solution to network standard interference on the network device side.
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图。In order to more clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative work.
图1示出了本申请一个示意性实施例提供的通信系统的框图;Fig. 1 shows a block diagram of a communication system provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图2是一个示意性实施例示出的网络制式相互干扰的示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing mutual interference of network standards according to an exemplary embodiment;
图3示出了本申请一个实施例提供的网络制式干扰的解决方法流程图;FIG. 3 shows a flowchart of a method for solving network standard interference provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图4示出了本申请另一个实施例提供的网络制式干扰的解决方法流程图;FIG. 4 shows a flowchart of a method for solving network standard interference provided by another embodiment of the present application;
图5示出了本申请另一个实施例提供的网络制式干扰的解决方法流程图;FIG. 5 shows a flowchart of a method for solving network standard interference provided by another embodiment of the present application;
图6示出了本申请另一个实施例提供的网络制式干扰的解决方法流程图;FIG. 6 shows a flowchart of a method for solving network standard interference provided by another embodiment of the present application;
图7是一个示意性实施例示出的时域资源的配置示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of time domain resources according to an exemplary embodiment;
图8示出了本申请另一个实施例提供的网络制式干扰的解决方法流程图;FIG. 8 shows a flowchart of a method for solving network standard interference provided by another embodiment of the present application;
图9是一个示意性实施例示出的时域资源的配置示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of time domain resources according to an exemplary embodiment;
图10示出了本申请一个实施例提供的网络制式干扰的解决装置的结构示意图;FIG. 10 shows a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for solving network standard interference provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图11示出了本申请另一个实施例提供的网络制式干扰的解决装置的结构示意图;FIG. 11 shows a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for solving network standard interference provided by another embodiment of the present application;
图12示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的终端的结构示意图;FIG. 12 shows a schematic structural diagram of a terminal provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图13示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的网络设备的结构示意图。Fig. 13 shows a schematic structural diagram of a network device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本发明实施方式作进一步地详细描述。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
在本文提及的“模块”通常是指存储在存储器中的能够实现某些功能的程序或指令;在本文中提及的“单元”通常是指按照逻辑划分的功能性结构,该“单元”可以由纯硬件实现,或者,软硬件的结合实现。The "module" mentioned in this article generally refers to a program or instruction stored in a memory that can realize certain functions; the "unit" mentioned in this article generally refers to a functional structure divided logically, the "unit" It can be realized by pure hardware, or a combination of software and hardware.
在本文中提及的“多个”是指两个或两个以上。“和/或”,描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。The "plurality" mentioned herein means two or more. "And/or" describes the association relationship of the associated objects, indicating that there can be three types of relationships, for example, A and/or B, which can mean: A alone exists, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. The character "/" generally indicates that the associated objects are in an "or" relationship.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例描述的通信系统以及业务场景是为了更加清楚地说明本申请实施例的技术方案,并不构成对本申请实施例提供的技术方案的限定,本领域普通技术人员可知,随着通信系统的演变和新业务场景的出现,本申请实施例提供的技术方案对于类似的技术问题,同样适用。It should be noted that the communication system and business scenarios described in the embodiments of this application are intended to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, and do not constitute a limitation to the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of this application. Those of ordinary skill in the art will know With the evolution of communication systems and the emergence of new business scenarios, the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application are equally applicable to similar technical problems.
图1示出了本申请一个示意性实施例提供的通信系统的框图,该通信系统可以包括:终端11和接入网12。FIG. 1 shows a block diagram of a communication system provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The communication system may include: a terminal 11 and an access network 12.
终端11可以包括各种具有无线通信功能的手持设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备,以及各种形式的用户设备(User Equipment,UE),移动台(Mobile Station,MS),终端(terminal device)等等。为方便描述,上面提到的设备 统称为终端。The terminal 11 may include various handheld devices with wireless communication functions, vehicle-mounted devices, wearable devices, computing devices or other processing devices connected to a wireless modem, as well as various forms of User Equipment (UE), mobile stations ( Mobile Station, MS), terminal (terminal device), etc. For ease of description, the devices mentioned above are collectively referred to as terminals.
本申请实施例中,终端11可以是多卡多通终端。多卡多通终端是同时设置有至少两个SIM卡的终端,且两个SIM卡可以同时工作于待机接收状态和连接态。图1以终端11为双卡终端为例进行示意,其中设置有SIM卡1和SIM卡2。In the embodiment of the present application, the terminal 11 may be a multi-card multi-pass terminal. A multi-card multi-pass terminal is a terminal with at least two SIM cards installed at the same time, and the two SIM cards can work in a standby receiving state and a connected state at the same time. FIG. 1 illustrates that the terminal 11 is a dual-card terminal as an example, in which a SIM card 1 and a SIM card 2 are provided.
可选的,终端11中的SIM卡可以是普通SIM卡,也可以是升级SIM卡,比如全球用户身份模块(Universal Subscriber Identity Module,USIM)卡;并且,该SIM卡可以是硬件形式的SIM卡,也可以是软件形式的SIM卡,本公开对此不加以限定。每个SIM可以对应有各自的国际移动设备识别码(International Mobile Equipment Identity,IMEI)。Optionally, the SIM card in the terminal 11 may be a normal SIM card, or an upgraded SIM card, such as a Universal Subscriber Identity Module (USIM) card; and, the SIM card may be a hardware SIM card , It can also be a software SIM card, which is not limited in this disclosure. Each SIM can correspond to its own International Mobile Equipment Identity (IMEI).
其中,终端11中设置的SIM卡对应各自的网络制式,且不同SIM卡对应的网络制式可以相同也可以不同。如图1所示,SIM卡1对应运营商A,SIM卡B对应运营商B,而运营商A和运营商B对应不同的网络制式。Wherein, the SIM cards set in the terminal 11 correspond to their respective network standards, and the network standards corresponding to different SIM cards may be the same or different. As shown in Figure 1, SIM card 1 corresponds to operator A, SIM card B corresponds to operator B, and operator A and operator B correspond to different network standards.
接入网12中包括若干个网络设备120。网络设备120可以是基站,所述基站是一种部署在接入网中用以为终端提供无线通信功能的装置。基站可以包括各种形式的宏基站,微基站,中继站,接入点等等。在采用不同的无线接入技术的系统中,具备基站功能的设备的名称可能会有所不同,例如在LTE系统中,称为eNodeB或者eNB;在5G NR系统中,称为gNodeB或者gNB。随着通信技术的演进,“基站”这一名称可能描述,会变化。为方便本申请实施例中,上述为终端提供无线通信功能的装置统称为网络设备。The access network 12 includes several network devices 120. The network device 120 may be a base station, and the base station is a device deployed in an access network to provide a wireless communication function for a terminal. The base station may include various forms of macro base stations, micro base stations, relay stations, access points, and so on. In systems using different wireless access technologies, the names of devices with base station functions may be different. For example, in LTE systems, they are called eNodeB or eNB; in 5G NR systems, they are called gNodeB or gNB. With the evolution of communication technology, the name "base station" may be described and will change. For convenience, in the embodiments of the present application, the above-mentioned devices providing wireless communication functions for terminals are collectively referred to as network devices.
网络设备120与终端11之间通过某种空口技术互相通信,例如Uu接口。本申请实施例中,各个SIM卡即通过终端11与对应的网络设备120进行通信。The network device 120 and the terminal 11 communicate with each other through a certain air interface technology, such as a Uu interface. In the embodiment of the present application, each SIM card communicates with the corresponding network device 120 through the terminal 11.
本申请各个实施例提供的网络制式干扰的解决方法即用于图1所示的通信系统。需要说明的是,本申请实施例描述的通信系统以及业务场景是为了更加清楚地说明本申请实施例的技术方案,并不构成对本申请实施例提供的技术方案的限定,本领域普通技术人员可知,随着通信系统的演变和新业务场景的出现,本申请实施例提供的技术方案对于类似的技术问题,同样适用。The solutions to network standard interference provided by the various embodiments of the present application are used in the communication system shown in FIG. 1. It should be noted that the communication system and business scenarios described in the embodiments of this application are intended to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, and do not constitute a limitation to the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of this application. Those of ordinary skill in the art will know With the evolution of communication systems and the emergence of new business scenarios, the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application are equally applicable to similar technical problems.
多卡多通终端内网络制式干扰问题在长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)通信系统中不是很明显,而在5G通信系统中,由于通信频段增加且不同运营商拥有的频段差异较大,导致多卡多通终端中容易出现收发信号相互干扰的情况。此外,由于不同运营商网络之间并不存在网络接口,因此运营商网络无法在多卡多通终端发生干扰时对干扰进行解决。The problem of network standard interference in multi-card multi-communication terminals is not obvious in the Long Term Evolution (LTE) communication system. In the 5G communication system, due to the increase in communication frequency bands and the large differences in frequency bands owned by different operators, Multi-card multi-pass terminals are prone to mutual interference between receiving and sending signals. In addition, since there is no network interface between different operator networks, the operator network cannot solve the interference when the multi-card multi-pass terminal interferes.
在一个示意性的例子中,如图2所示,终端中SIM卡1工作在n78频段(上行发射频率为1710Mhz至1785Mhz,而下行接收频率为1805Mhz至1880Mhz),而SIM卡2工作在带(Band)3频段(上行发射频率以及下行接收频率均为3300Mhz至3800MHz)。当SIM卡1和SIM卡2同时处于连接态时,n78上行发射频段与Band3上行发射频段产生的2阶互调(1515Mhz至2090Mhz)会对Band3下行接收频段造成互调干扰,影响SIM卡1的信号接收;而Band3上行发射频率产生的2次谐波(3420Mhz至3570Mhz)会对n78的下行接收频段造成谐波干扰,影响SIM卡2的信号接收。In an illustrative example, as shown in Figure 2, the SIM card 1 in the terminal works in the n78 frequency band (the uplink transmission frequency is 1710Mhz to 1785Mhz, and the downlink reception frequency is 1805Mhz to 1880Mhz), and the SIM card 2 works in the band ( Band) 3 frequency bands (uplink transmit frequency and downlink receive frequency are 3300Mhz to 3800MHz). When SIM card 1 and SIM card 2 are in the connected state at the same time, the second-order intermodulation (1515Mhz to 2090Mhz) produced by the n78 uplink transmission frequency band and Band3 uplink transmission frequency band will cause intermodulation interference in the downlink reception frequency band of Band3, affecting the performance of SIM card 1. Signal reception; and the second harmonic (3420Mhz to 3570Mhz) generated by Band3's uplink transmission frequency will cause harmonic interference to the downlink receiving frequency band of n78, and affect the signal reception of SIM card 2.
为了解决上述问题,本申请实施例中,对于多卡多通终端,当检测到至少两个SIM卡对应的网络制式之间存在干扰时,通过向至少两个SIM卡中目标SIM卡对应的网络设备发送资源调整请求,使得目标SIM卡对应的网络设备能够根据资源调度请求中包含的干扰解决辅助信息和干扰类型,对目标SIM卡的时频域资源进行配置,从而解决网络制式之间存在干扰的问题,有助于提高多卡多通终端的通信质量。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, in the embodiment of the present application, for a multi-card multi-pass terminal, when it is detected that there is interference between the network standards corresponding to at least two SIM cards, the network system corresponding to the target SIM card of the at least two SIM cards The device sends a resource adjustment request, so that the network device corresponding to the target SIM card can configure the time-frequency domain resources of the target SIM card according to the interference resolution auxiliary information and the interference type contained in the resource scheduling request, thereby solving the interference between network standards The problem helps to improve the communication quality of multi-card multi-pass terminals.
请参考图3,其示出了本申请一个实施例提供的网络制式干扰的解决方法流程图。本实施例以该方法应用于图1所示通信系统来举例说明。该方法包括:Please refer to FIG. 3, which shows a flowchart of a method for solving network standard interference provided by an embodiment of the present application. In this embodiment, the method is applied to the communication system shown in FIG. 1 as an example. The method includes:
步骤301,若终端中的至少两个SIM卡对应的网络制式之间存在干扰时,终端则向至少两个SIM卡中的目标SIM卡对应的网络设备发送资源调整请求,资源调整请求中包括干扰解 决辅助信息。Step 301: If there is interference between the network standards corresponding to at least two SIM cards in the terminal, the terminal sends a resource adjustment request to the network device corresponding to the target SIM card in the at least two SIM cards, and the resource adjustment request includes interference Resolve auxiliary information.
本申请实施例中,终端具有检测网络制式间干扰的功能,可选的,当存在至少两个SIM卡同时处于工作状态时(即处于连接态),终端检测至少两个SIM卡对应的网络制式之间是否存在干扰。In the embodiment of this application, the terminal has the function of detecting interference between network standards. Optionally, when there are at least two SIM cards in working state at the same time (that is, in the connected state), the terminal detects the network standards corresponding to the at least two SIM cards Whether there is interference between.
可选的,终端还具有识别网络制式间干扰类型的功能,该干扰类型包括互调干扰和谐波干扰中的至少一种。相应的,若检测到网络制式之间存在干扰,终端则向网络设备发送包含干扰类型的资源调整请求,请求网络设备重新配置分配给相应SIM卡的时频资源。其中,该干扰类型可以包含在干扰解决辅助信息中,或者,该干扰类型可以独立于干扰解决辅助信息。Optionally, the terminal also has a function of identifying an interference type between network standards, and the interference type includes at least one of intermodulation interference and harmonic interference. Correspondingly, if interference between network standards is detected, the terminal sends a resource adjustment request containing the interference type to the network device, requesting the network device to reconfigure the time-frequency resources allocated to the corresponding SIM card. Wherein, the interference type may be included in the interference resolution assistance information, or the interference type may be independent of the interference resolution assistance information.
可选的,该目标SIM卡是至少两个SIM卡中的至少一个。在一种可能的实施方式中,该目标SIM卡的业务优先级低于其它SIM卡的业务优先级,或者,该目标SIM卡为受干扰网络制式对应的SIM卡。在其它可能的实施方式中,终端可以向至少两个SIM卡对应的网络设备发送资源调整请求(向不同网络设备发送的干扰解决辅助信息不同)。Optionally, the target SIM card is at least one of at least two SIM cards. In a possible implementation manner, the service priority of the target SIM card is lower than that of other SIM cards, or the target SIM card is a SIM card corresponding to the interfered network standard. In other possible implementation manners, the terminal may send a resource adjustment request to the network devices corresponding to at least two SIM cards (the interference resolution assistance information sent to different network devices is different).
步骤302,网络设备接收终端发送的资源调整请求。Step 302: The network device receives the resource adjustment request sent by the terminal.
可选的,目标SIM卡对应的网络设备接收终端发送的资源调整请求,并获取资源调整请求中包含的干扰解决辅助信息。Optionally, the network device corresponding to the target SIM card receives the resource adjustment request sent by the terminal, and obtains the interference resolution assistance information included in the resource adjustment request.
步骤303,网络设备根据干扰解决辅助信息调整为目标SIM卡配置的时频资源。Step 303: The network device adjusts the time-frequency resource configured for the target SIM card according to the interference resolution assistance information.
进一步的,网络设备根据干扰解决辅助信息,通过调整为目标SIM卡配置的时频资源来消除网络制式之间的干扰。Further, the network equipment eliminates the interference between network standards by adjusting the time-frequency resources configured for the target SIM card according to the interference resolution auxiliary information.
在一种可能的实施方式中,网络设备通过物理下行控制信道(Physical Downlink Control Channel,PDCCH)将调整后的时频资源信息发送至终端,由终端根据该时频资源信息对目标SIM卡进行设置。In a possible implementation manner, the network device sends the adjusted time-frequency resource information to the terminal through the Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH), and the terminal sets the target SIM card according to the time-frequency resource information .
综上所述,本申请实施例中,当检测到至少两个SIM卡对应的网络制式之间存在干扰时,通过向至少两个SIM卡中目标SIM卡对应的网络设备发送资源调整请求,使得目标SIM卡对应的网络设备能够根据资源调度请求中包含的干扰解决辅助信息,对目标SIM卡的时频域资源进行配置,从而解决网络制式之间存在干扰的问题,有助于提高多卡多通终端的通信质量。In summary, in the embodiment of the present application, when interference is detected between the network standards corresponding to at least two SIM cards, the resource adjustment request is sent to the network device corresponding to the target SIM card among the at least two SIM cards, so that The network equipment corresponding to the target SIM card can configure the time-frequency domain resources of the target SIM card according to the interference resolution auxiliary information contained in the resource scheduling request, so as to solve the problem of interference between network standards and help improve the multi-card Communication quality of the communication terminal.
在一种可能的实施方式中,终端检测网络制式间是否存在干扰的方式,可以包括如下两种中的至少一种:1、终端根据至少两个SIM卡对应的时频域资源确定是否存在干扰;2、终端根据至少两个SIM卡对应的下行接收速率确定是否存在干扰。下面以终端中包括第一SIM卡和第二SIM卡为例,分别对上述两种方式进行说明。In a possible implementation manner, the way for the terminal to detect whether there is interference between network standards may include at least one of the following two: 1. The terminal determines whether there is interference according to the time-frequency domain resources corresponding to at least two SIM cards 2. The terminal determines whether there is interference according to the downlink receiving rates corresponding to at least two SIM cards. In the following, taking the first SIM card and the second SIM card included in the terminal as an example, the above two methods are respectively described.
1、终端根据至少两个SIM卡对应的时频域资源确定是否存在干扰。1. The terminal determines whether there is interference according to the time-frequency domain resources corresponding to at least two SIM cards.
可选的,基于SIM卡的时频域资源确定是否存在干扰的同时,终端还能够确定出干扰的具体干扰类型,下面对检测是否存在互调干扰的过程进行说明。Optionally, while determining whether there is interference based on the time-frequency domain resources of the SIM card, the terminal can also determine the specific interference type of the interference. The process of detecting whether there is intermodulation interference will be described below.
一、获取第一SIM卡的第一上行时频域资源和第一下行时频域资源。1. Obtain the first uplink time-frequency domain resource and the first downlink time-frequency domain resource of the first SIM card.
在一种可能的实施方式中,终端获取第一SIM卡对应的网络设备为其配置(通过PDCCH配置)的第一上行时频域资源和第一下行时频域资源。其中,第一上行时频域资源包括第一上行时域资源和第一上行频域资源,第一下行时频域资源包括第一下行时域资源和第一下行频域资源。可选的,时域资源可以是时隙资源位置、子帧资源位置或者符号资源位置中的至少一种。In a possible implementation manner, the terminal obtains the first uplink time-frequency domain resource and the first downlink time-frequency domain resource configured for the network device corresponding to the first SIM card (configured through the PDCCH). The first uplink time-frequency domain resource includes a first uplink time domain resource and a first uplink frequency domain resource, and the first downlink time-frequency domain resource includes a first downlink time domain resource and a first downlink frequency domain resource. Optionally, the time domain resource may be at least one of a time slot resource position, a subframe resource position, or a symbol resource position.
在一个示意性的例子中,终端获取到第一SIM卡的第一上行频域资源为[f
TL1,f
TH1],第一下行频域资源为[f
RL1,f
RH1]。
In an illustrative example, the first uplink frequency domain resource of the first SIM card acquired by the terminal is [f TL1 , f TH1 ], and the first downlink frequency domain resource is [f RL1 , f RH1 ].
二、获取第二SIM卡的第二上行时频域资源和第二下行时频域资源。2. Acquire the second uplink time-frequency domain resource and the second downlink time-frequency domain resource of the second SIM card.
与上述步骤相似的,终端获取第二SIM卡对应的网络设备为其配置(通过PDCCH配置)的第二上行时频域资源和第二下行时频域资源。其中,第二上行时频域资源包括第二上行时域资源和第二上行频域资源,第二下行时频域资源包括第二下行时域资源和第二下行频域资 源。可选的,时域资源可以是时隙资源位置、子帧资源位置或者符号资源位置中的至少一种。Similar to the above steps, the terminal obtains the second uplink time-frequency domain resource and the second downlink time-frequency domain resource configured for the network device corresponding to the second SIM card (configured through the PDCCH). The second uplink time-frequency domain resource includes a second uplink time domain resource and a second uplink frequency domain resource, and the second downlink time-frequency domain resource includes a second downlink time domain resource and a second downlink frequency domain resource. Optionally, the time domain resource may be at least one of a time slot resource position, a subframe resource position, or a symbol resource position.
在一个示意性的例子中,终端获取到第二SIM卡的第二上行频域资源为[f
TL2,f
TH2],第二下行频域资源为[f
RL2,f
RH2]。
In an illustrative example, the second uplink frequency domain resource of the second SIM card acquired by the terminal is [f TL2 , f TH2 ], and the second downlink frequency domain resource is [f RL2 , f RH2 ].
三、根据第一上行时频域资源和第二上行时频域资源,确定互调干扰时频域资源。3. Determine the intermodulation interference time-frequency domain resource according to the first uplink time-frequency domain resource and the second uplink time-frequency domain resource.
由于互调干扰是在同时发射两路信号时产生,且对信号接收造成影响,因此在一种可能的实施方式中,终端根据第一上行频域资源和第二上行频域资源确定互调干扰频域资源,并根据第一上行时域资源和第二上行时域资源确定互调干扰时域资源,从而确定出互调干扰时频域资源。Since intermodulation interference is generated when two signals are transmitted at the same time and affects signal reception, in a possible implementation manner, the terminal determines the intermodulation interference according to the first uplink frequency domain resource and the second uplink frequency domain resource Frequency domain resource, and determine the intermodulation interference time domain resource according to the first uplink time domain resource and the second uplink time domain resource, thereby determining the intermodulation interference time-frequency domain resource.
可选的,m+n阶互调产物对应的互调干扰频域资源为:m×(第一上行频域资源)±n×(第二上行频域资源);互调干扰频域资源为第一上行时域资源与第二上行时域资源的交集。Optionally, the intermodulation interference frequency domain resource corresponding to the m+n-order intermodulation product is: m×(first uplink frequency domain resource) ±n×(second uplink frequency domain resource); the intermodulation interference frequency domain resource is The intersection of the first uplink time domain resource and the second uplink time domain resource.
四、若互调干扰时频域资源与受干扰下行时频域资源在频域和时域上均存在交集,则确定存在互调干扰,受干扰下行时频域资源为第一下行时频域资源和第二下行时频域资源中的至少一个。4. If the intermodulation interference time-frequency domain resource and the interfered downlink time-frequency domain resource have intersections in both the frequency domain and the time domain, it is determined that there is intermodulation interference, and the interfered downlink time-frequency domain resource is the first downlink time-frequency At least one of a domain resource and a second downlink time-frequency domain resource.
在一种可能的实施方式中,终端检测互调干扰频域资源与SIM卡(第一SIM卡和第二SIM卡中的任一SIM卡)对应的下行频域资源之间是否存在交集(即频域上是否重叠);若存在,则进一步检测互调干扰时域资源与该SIM卡对应的下行时域资源之间是否存在交集(即时域上是否重叠),若存在,则确定该SIM卡为受干扰SIM卡(相应的,受干扰SIM卡对应的下行时频域资源即为受干扰时频域资源),若不存在,则确定该SIM卡未受到互调干扰。In a possible implementation manner, the terminal detects whether there is an intersection between the intermodulation interference frequency domain resources and the downlink frequency domain resources corresponding to the SIM card (either the first SIM card and the second SIM card) (that is, If there is overlap in the frequency domain); if it exists, it will further detect whether there is an intersection between the intermodulation interference time domain resource and the downlink time domain resource corresponding to the SIM card (whether it overlaps in the real-time domain), if it exists, determine the SIM card It is the interfered SIM card (correspondingly, the downlink time-frequency domain resource corresponding to the interfered SIM card is the interfered time-frequency domain resource), if it does not exist, it is determined that the SIM card is not subject to intermodulation interference.
可选的,当确定m+n阶互调产物对受干扰SIM卡造成干扰时,终端进一步根据互调干扰频域资源与受干扰下行频域资源在频域上存在交集,确定受干扰的下行频域范围。Optionally, when it is determined that the m+n-order intermodulation product causes interference to the interfered SIM card, the terminal further determines the interfered downlink based on the intersection of the intermodulation interference frequency domain resource and the interfered downlink frequency domain resource in the frequency domain Frequency domain range.
通过上述步骤确定出存在互调干扰后,终端可以向网络设备发送包含干扰解决辅助信息和互调干扰类型的资源调整请求。After determining that there is intermodulation interference through the foregoing steps, the terminal can send a resource adjustment request containing interference resolution assistance information and an intermodulation interference type to the network device.
上述实施例对检测互调干扰的过程进行了说明,下面继续对检测是否存在谐波干扰的过程进行说明。The foregoing embodiment describes the process of detecting intermodulation interference, and the process of detecting whether there is harmonic interference is continued below.
一、确定谐波干扰时频域资源,谐波干扰时频域资源包括第一上行时频域资源对应的第一谐波干扰时频域资源,以及第二上行时频域资源对应的第二谐波干扰时频域资源。1. Determine the harmonic interference time-frequency domain resource. The harmonic interference time-frequency domain resource includes the first harmonic interference time-frequency domain resource corresponding to the first uplink time-frequency domain resource, and the second uplink time-frequency domain resource corresponding to the second Harmonic interference time-frequency domain resources.
在一种可能的实施方式中,终端获取第一SIM卡对应的第一上行时频域资源,从而确定m次谐波产物对应的第一谐波干扰频域资源为m×(第一上行频域资源),第一谐波干扰时域资源为第一上行时域资源;终端获取第二SIM卡对应的第二上行时频域资源,从而确定n次谐波产物对应的第二谐波干扰频域资源为n×(第二上行频域资源),第二谐波干扰时域资源为第二上行时域资源。In a possible implementation manner, the terminal obtains the first uplink time-frequency domain resource corresponding to the first SIM card, thereby determining that the first harmonic interference frequency domain resource corresponding to the m-th harmonic product is m×(first uplink frequency Domain resource), the first harmonic interference time domain resource is the first uplink time domain resource; the terminal obtains the second uplink time-frequency domain resource corresponding to the second SIM card to determine the second harmonic interference corresponding to the nth harmonic product The frequency domain resource is n×(the second uplink frequency domain resource), and the second harmonic interference time domain resource is the second uplink time domain resource.
二、若谐波干扰时频域资源与受干扰下行时频域资源在频域和时域上均存在交集,,则确定存在谐波干扰。2. If there is an intersection between the harmonic interference time-frequency domain resources and the interfered downlink time-frequency domain resources in both the frequency domain and the time domain, it is determined that there is harmonic interference.
在一种可能的实施方式中,终端检测谐波干扰频域资源与SIM卡(第一SIM卡和第二SIM卡中的任一SIM卡)对应的下行频域资源之间是否存在交集(即频域上是否重叠);若存在,则进一步检测谐波干扰时域资源与该SIM卡对应的下行时域资源之间是否存在交集(即时域上是否重叠),若存在,则确定该SIM卡为受干扰SIM卡(相应的,受干扰SIM卡对应的下行时频域资源即为受干扰下行时频域资源),若不存在,则确定该SIM卡未受到谐波干扰。In a possible implementation manner, the terminal detects whether there is an intersection between the harmonic interference frequency domain resources and the downlink frequency domain resources corresponding to the SIM card (either the first SIM card or the second SIM card) (that is, If there is overlap in the frequency domain); if it exists, it will further detect whether there is an intersection between the harmonic interference time domain resource and the downlink time domain resource corresponding to the SIM card (whether there is overlap in the real-time domain), if it exists, determine the SIM card It is the interfered SIM card (correspondingly, the downlink time-frequency domain resource corresponding to the interfered SIM card is the interfered downlink time-frequency domain resource). If it does not exist, it is determined that the SIM card is not interfered by harmonics.
可选的,当确定谐波产物对受干扰SIM卡造成干扰时,终端进一步根据谐波干扰频域资源与受干扰下行频域资源在频域上存在交集,确定受干扰的下行频域范围。Optionally, when it is determined that the harmonic product causes interference to the interfered SIM card, the terminal further determines the interfered downlink frequency domain range based on the intersection of the harmonic interference frequency domain resource and the interfered downlink frequency domain resource in the frequency domain.
通过上述步骤确定出存在谐波干扰后,终端可以向网络设备发送包含干扰解决辅助信息和谐波干扰类型的资源调整请求。After determining that there is harmonic interference through the above steps, the terminal can send a resource adjustment request containing the interference resolution auxiliary information and the harmonic interference type to the network device.
采用上述实施例提供的方法,在不影响终端正常通信的情况下,能够快速检测网络制式之间是否存在干扰,并能够准确检测出干扰类型,有助于后续排除干扰。Using the method provided by the foregoing embodiment, without affecting the normal communication of the terminal, it is possible to quickly detect whether there is interference between network standards, and to accurately detect the type of interference, which is helpful for subsequent interference elimination.
2、终端根据至少两个SIM卡对应的下行接收速率确定是否存在干扰。2. The terminal determines whether there is interference according to the downlink receiving rates corresponding to the at least two SIM cards.
一、在第一SIM卡和第二SIM卡同时工作的情况下,获取第一SIM卡的第一下行接收速率,以及第二SIM卡的第二下行接收速率。1. When the first SIM card and the second SIM card are working at the same time, the first downlink receiving rate of the first SIM card and the second downlink receiving rate of the second SIM card are acquired.
当SIM卡对应的网络制式之间存在干扰时,SIM卡的信号接收会受到影响,从而影响其下行接收速率,因此,终端可以基于SIM卡对应的下行接收速率确定是否存在干扰。When there is interference between the network standards corresponding to the SIM card, the signal reception of the SIM card will be affected, thereby affecting its downlink reception rate. Therefore, the terminal can determine whether there is interference based on the downlink reception rate corresponding to the SIM card.
在一种可能的实施方式中,终端同时对第一SIM卡和第二SIM卡进行下行接收速率测试(两个SIM卡同时工作),从而得到第一下行接收速率和第二下行接收速率。In a possible implementation manner, the terminal performs a downlink reception rate test on the first SIM card and the second SIM card at the same time (the two SIM cards work at the same time), thereby obtaining the first downlink reception rate and the second downlink reception rate.
由于对第一SIM卡和第二SIM卡进行下行接收速率测试时,可能会影响SIM卡上正在进行的业务,因此,在一种可能的实施方式中,终端在第一SIM卡和第二SIM卡执行高时延业务,或者,第一SIM卡和第二SIM卡执行低可靠性业务时,进行下行接收速率测试。Since the downlink receiving rate test on the first SIM card and the second SIM card may affect the ongoing services on the SIM card, in a possible implementation manner, the terminal is connected to the first SIM card and the second SIM card. When the card performs high-latency services, or when the first SIM card and the second SIM card perform low-reliability services, perform a downlink reception rate test.
二、若第一下行接收速率与第三下行接收速率之间的第一速率差值大于或等于第一阈值,和/或,第二下行接收速率与第四下行接收速率之间的第二速率差值大于或等于第二阈值,则确定存在干扰。2. If the first rate difference between the first downlink reception rate and the third downlink reception rate is greater than or equal to the first threshold, and/or, the second downlink reception rate between the second downlink reception rate and the fourth downlink reception rate If the rate difference is greater than or equal to the second threshold, it is determined that there is interference.
在一种可能的实施方式中,终端在第一SIM卡和第二SIM卡未同时工作时(与同时工作时具有相同或相似的下行时频资源配置),分别测试第一SIM卡的第三下行接收速率以及第二SIM卡的第四下行接收速率。在检测是否存在干扰时,终端即检测第一下行接收速率与第三下行接收速率的第一速率差值是否大于等于第一阈值,并检测第二下行接收速率与第四下行接收速率的第二速率差值是否大于等于第二阈值,若至少满足其一,终端则确定存在干扰。In a possible implementation manner, when the first SIM card and the second SIM card are not working at the same time (have the same or similar downlink time-frequency resource configuration as when working at the same time), the terminal separately tests the third SIM card of the first SIM card. The downlink receiving rate and the fourth downlink receiving rate of the second SIM card. When detecting whether there is interference, the terminal detects whether the first rate difference between the first downlink reception rate and the third downlink reception rate is greater than or equal to the first threshold, and detects the second downlink reception rate and the fourth downlink reception rate. Whether the difference between the two rates is greater than or equal to the second threshold, if at least one of them is satisfied, the terminal determines that there is interference.
可选的,若第一速率差值大于等于第一阈值,终端确定第一SIM卡受干扰;若第二速率差值大于等于第二阈值,终端确定第二SIM卡受干扰。Optionally, if the first rate difference is greater than or equal to the first threshold, the terminal determines that the first SIM card is interfered; if the second rate difference is greater than or equal to the second threshold, the terminal determines that the second SIM card is interfered.
在一种可能的实施方式中,终端可以进一步根据第一速率差值和/或第二速率差值确定干扰程度,其中,干扰程度与第一速率差值和/或第二速率差值呈正相关关系,即速率差值越大,表明SIM卡对应网络制式受到的干扰越大。In a possible implementation manner, the terminal may further determine the degree of interference according to the first rate difference and/or the second rate difference, where the degree of interference is positively correlated with the first rate difference and/or the second rate difference. The relationship, that is, the greater the rate difference, the greater the interference of the SIM card corresponding to the network standard.
可选的,若干扰程度大于干扰程度阈值,终端则向目标SIM卡对应的网络设备发送资源调整请求;否则,将不会发送资源调整请求。Optionally, if the interference level is greater than the interference level threshold, the terminal sends a resource adjustment request to the network device corresponding to the target SIM card; otherwise, the resource adjustment request will not be sent.
采用上述实施例提供的方法,通过测量比较SIM卡同时工作以及未同时工作时的下行接收速率差异,能够确定是否发生干扰,并能够基于下行接收速率差值确定干扰程度,有助于在发生严重干扰时请求网络设备对干扰进行解决。Using the method provided by the foregoing embodiment, by measuring and comparing the difference in the downlink reception rate when the SIM card is working at the same time and when the SIM card is not working at the same time, it can be determined whether interference occurs, and the degree of interference can be determined based on the difference in the downlink reception rate, which helps When interference occurs, the network equipment is requested to resolve the interference.
需要说明的是,上述两种确定是否存在干扰的方式可以择一执行,也可以结合执行。It should be noted that the above two methods of determining whether there is interference can be performed alternatively or in combination.
在一种可能的实施方式中,当两种方式结合执行时,终端可以先基于SIM卡的时频域资源确定是否存在干扰以及干扰类型;若干扰类型为互调干扰,且互调干扰的阶数(m+n)大于阶数阈值(比如5),或,干扰类型为谐波干扰,且谐波干扰的次数(m或n)大于次数阈值(比如5)时,进一步基于SIM卡的下行接收速率确定干扰程度(因为高阶互调的干扰程度小于低阶互调的干扰程度,高次谐波的干扰程度小于低阶互调的干扰程度);若干扰程度大于干扰程度阈值,终端则向目标SIM卡对应的网络设备发送资源调整请求;若干扰程度小于干扰程度阈值,终端则不会发送资源调整请求。可见,通过将上述两种方式结合执行,能够同时确定出干扰类型以及干扰程度,有助于后续基于干扰类型和干扰程度解决干扰。In a possible implementation manner, when the two methods are combined, the terminal can first determine whether there is interference and the type of interference based on the time-frequency domain resources of the SIM card; if the type of interference is intermodulation interference, and the order of intermodulation interference When the number (m+n) is greater than the order threshold (for example, 5), or the interference type is harmonic interference, and the number of harmonic interference (m or n) is greater than the order threshold (for example, 5), the downlink is further based on the SIM card The receiving rate determines the interference level (because the interference level of high-order intermodulation is less than that of low-order intermodulation, and the interference level of high-order harmonics is less than that of low-order intermodulation); if the interference level is greater than the interference level threshold, the terminal will Send a resource adjustment request to the network device corresponding to the target SIM card; if the interference degree is less than the interference degree threshold, the terminal will not send the resource adjustment request. It can be seen that by combining the above two methods, the interference type and the interference degree can be determined at the same time, which helps to solve the interference based on the interference type and the interference degree.
上述实施例中,对终端确定是否存在干扰的过程进行了说明,下面采用示意性的实施例对终端通过发送不同内容的干扰解决信息,请求网络设备解决干扰的过程进行说明。In the foregoing embodiment, the process for the terminal to determine whether there is interference is described. The following uses an exemplary embodiment to describe the process for the terminal to request network equipment to resolve the interference by sending interference resolution information of different content.
请参考图4,其示出了本申请另一个实施例提供的网络制式干扰的解决方法流程图。本实施例以该方法应用于图1所示通信系统来举例说明。该方法包括:Please refer to FIG. 4, which shows a flowchart of a method for solving network standard interference provided by another embodiment of the present application. In this embodiment, the method is applied to the communication system shown in FIG. 1 as an example. The method includes:
步骤401,若终端中的至少两个SIM卡对应的网络制式之间存在干扰时,终端则向至少两个SIM卡中的目标SIM卡对应的网络设备发送资源调整请求,资源调整请求中包括其它SIM卡的频域资源。Step 401: If there is interference between the network standards corresponding to at least two SIM cards in the terminal, the terminal sends a resource adjustment request to the network device corresponding to the target SIM card in the at least two SIM cards, and the resource adjustment request includes other Frequency domain resources of the SIM card.
其中,其它SIM卡是至少两个SIM卡中除目标SIM卡外的SIM卡。Among them, the other SIM cards are SIM cards other than the target SIM card among the at least two SIM cards.
在一种可能的实施方式中,终端将业务优先级较低的SIM卡确定为目标SIM卡,从而在检测到存在网络制式干扰时,向目标SIM卡对应的网络设备发送包含其它SIM卡的频域资源的干扰类型,以便网络设备调整为目标SIM卡配置的频域资源。In a possible implementation manner, the terminal determines the SIM card with a lower service priority as the target SIM card, so that when it detects that there is network standard interference, it sends the frequency containing other SIM cards to the network device corresponding to the target SIM card. The interference type of the domain resource so that the network device can adjust the frequency domain resource configured for the target SIM card.
通过向低业务优先级SIM卡对应的网络设备发送资源调整请求,能够避免对高业务优先级SIM卡造成影响,保证高优先级业务的正常执行。By sending a resource adjustment request to the network device corresponding to the low-service priority SIM card, the impact on the high-service priority SIM card can be avoided, and the normal execution of high-priority services can be ensured.
步骤402,网络设备接收终端发送的资源调整请求。Step 402: The network device receives the resource adjustment request sent by the terminal.
步骤403,网络设备根据其它SIM卡的频域资源,调整为目标SIM卡配置的上行频域资源和/或下行频域资源。Step 403: The network device adjusts the uplink frequency domain resources and/or the downlink frequency domain resources configured for the target SIM card according to the frequency domain resources of other SIM cards.
当存在互调干扰或谐波干扰时,网络设备可以通过调整为目标SIM卡配置的频域资源,来降低互调产物或谐波产物对下行接收信号的影响。When there is intermodulation interference or harmonic interference, the network equipment can reduce the impact of intermodulation products or harmonic products on the downlink received signal by adjusting the frequency domain resources configured for the target SIM card.
在一种可能的实施方式中,当干扰类型为互调干扰时,网络设备根据目标SIM卡对应的当前频域资源以及其它SIM卡对应的频域资源,调整目标SIM卡对应的上行频域资源和/或下行频域资源,确保调整后,互调干扰时频域资源与各个SIM卡的下行时频域资源在频域上不存在交集,从而消除互调干扰。In a possible implementation, when the interference type is intermodulation interference, the network device adjusts the uplink frequency domain resources corresponding to the target SIM card according to the current frequency domain resources corresponding to the target SIM card and the frequency domain resources corresponding to other SIM cards And/or downlink frequency domain resources, ensure that after adjustment, there is no intersection between the intermodulation interference time-frequency domain resources and the downlink time-frequency domain resources of each SIM card in the frequency domain, thereby eliminating intermodulation interference.
在另一种可能的实施方式中,当干扰类型为谐波干扰时,网络设备根据目标SIM卡对应的当前频域资源以及其它SIM卡对应的频域资源,调整目标SIM卡对应的上行频域资源和/或下行频域资源,确保调整后,谐波干扰时频域资源与各个SIM卡的下行时频域资源在频域上不存在交集,从而消除谐波干扰。In another possible implementation manner, when the interference type is harmonic interference, the network device adjusts the uplink frequency domain corresponding to the target SIM card according to the current frequency domain resources corresponding to the target SIM card and the frequency domain resources corresponding to other SIM cards. Resources and/or downlink frequency domain resources ensure that after adjustment, there is no intersection between the harmonic interference time-frequency domain resources and the downlink time-frequency domain resources of each SIM card in the frequency domain, thereby eliminating harmonic interference.
本实施例中,终端通过向网络设备发送其它SIM卡对应的频域资源,使得网络设备能够基于自身对应SIM卡的频域资源和其它SIM卡的频域资源,对自身对应SIM卡的频域资源进行调整,从而消除干扰;并且,采用这种方式,终端仍旧能够保持多SIM卡同时发射和接收,保证终端的吞吐量。In this embodiment, the terminal sends frequency domain resources corresponding to other SIM cards to the network equipment, so that the network equipment can compare the frequency domain resources of its corresponding SIM card based on the frequency domain resources of its corresponding SIM card and the frequency domain resources of other SIM cards. The resources are adjusted to eliminate interference; and in this way, the terminal can still keep multiple SIM cards transmitting and receiving at the same time, ensuring the throughput of the terminal.
除了通过调整频域资源外,网络设备还可以通过调整为SIM卡分配的时域资源来解决干扰,下面采用示意性的实施例进行说明。In addition to adjusting the frequency domain resources, the network device may also adjust the time domain resources allocated to the SIM card to solve the interference, which is described below by using an illustrative embodiment.
请参考图5,其示出了本申请另一个实施例提供的网络制式干扰的解决方法流程图。本实施例以该方法应用于图1所示通信系统来举例说明。该方法包括:Please refer to FIG. 5, which shows a flowchart of a method for solving network standard interference provided by another embodiment of the present application. In this embodiment, the method is applied to the communication system shown in FIG. 1 as an example. The method includes:
步骤501,若终端中的至少两个SIM卡对应的网络制式之间存在干扰时,终端则向至少两个SIM卡中的目标SIM卡对应的网络设备发送资源调整请求,资源调整请求中包括其它SIM卡的时域资源。Step 501: If there is interference between the network standards corresponding to at least two SIM cards in the terminal, the terminal sends a resource adjustment request to the network device corresponding to the target SIM card in the at least two SIM cards, and the resource adjustment request includes other Time domain resources of the SIM card.
在一种可能的实施方式中,终端将业务优先级较低的SIM卡确定为目标SIM卡,从而在检测到存在网络制式干扰时,向目标SIM卡对应的网络设备发送包含其它SIM卡的时域资源的干扰类型,以便网络设备调整为目标SIM卡配置的时域资源。In a possible implementation manner, the terminal determines the SIM card with a lower service priority as the target SIM card, so that when it detects that there is network standard interference, it sends time containing other SIM cards to the network device corresponding to the target SIM card. The interference type of the domain resource so that the network device can adjust the time domain resource configured for the target SIM card.
通过向低业务优先级SIM卡对应的网络设备发送资源调整请求,能够避免对高业务优先级SIM卡造成影响,保证高优先级业务的正常执行。By sending a resource adjustment request to the network device corresponding to the low-service priority SIM card, the impact on the high-service priority SIM card can be avoided, and the normal execution of high-priority services can be ensured.
步骤502,网络设备接收终端发送的资源调整请求。Step 502: The network device receives the resource adjustment request sent by the terminal.
步骤503,网络设备根据其它SIM卡的时域资源,调整为目标SIM卡配置的上行时域资源。Step 503: The network device adjusts the uplink time domain resources configured for the target SIM card according to the time domain resources of other SIM cards.
当存在互调干扰或谐波干扰时,网络设备可以通过调整为目标SIM卡配置的上行时域资源,使得互调产物或谐波产物的时域资源与各个SIM卡的下行时域资源错开,从而避免对下行信号接收造成影响。When there is intermodulation interference or harmonic interference, the network equipment can adjust the uplink time domain resources configured for the target SIM card so that the time domain resources of the intermodulation products or harmonic products are staggered with the downlink time domain resources of each SIM card. In order to avoid affecting the downlink signal reception.
在一种可能的实施方式中,当干扰类型为互调干扰时,网络设备根据目标SIM卡对应的当前上行时域资源以及其它SIM卡对应的上行时域资源,调整目标SIM卡对应的上行时域资源,确保调整后目标SIM卡与其它SIM卡对应的上行时频资源交错(无交集),从而避免产生互调干扰(吞吐量会降低)。In a possible implementation manner, when the interference type is intermodulation interference, the network device adjusts the uplink time corresponding to the target SIM card according to the current uplink time domain resources corresponding to the target SIM card and the uplink time domain resources corresponding to other SIM cards. Domain resources to ensure that the uplink time-frequency resources corresponding to the target SIM card and other SIM cards are interleaved (no intersection) after adjustment, thereby avoiding intermodulation interference (throughput will be reduced).
在另一种可能的实施方式中,当干扰类型为谐波干扰时,网络设备根据目标SIM卡对应的当前上行时域资源以及其它SIM卡对应的下行时域资源,调整目标SIM卡对应的上行时域资源,确保调整后,目标SIM卡的上行时域资源与其它SIM卡对应的下行时域资源交错,从而避免谐波干扰(吞吐量会降低)。In another possible implementation manner, when the interference type is harmonic interference, the network device adjusts the uplink time domain resources corresponding to the target SIM card according to the current uplink time domain resources corresponding to the target SIM card and the downlink time domain resources corresponding to other SIM cards. Time domain resources, ensure that after adjustment, the uplink time domain resources of the target SIM card are interleaved with the downlink time domain resources corresponding to other SIM cards, thereby avoiding harmonic interference (throughput will decrease).
本实施例中,终端通过向网络设备发送其它SIM卡对应的时域资源,使得网络设备能够基于自身对应SIM卡的时域资源和其它SIM卡的时域资源,对自身对应SIM卡的上行时域资源进行调整,从而从根本上避免谐波干扰和互调干扰。In this embodiment, the terminal sends the time domain resources corresponding to other SIM cards to the network equipment, so that the network equipment can compare the uplink time resources of its corresponding SIM card based on the time domain resources of its corresponding SIM card and the time domain resources of other SIM cards. The domain resources are adjusted to fundamentally avoid harmonic interference and intermodulation interference.
除了由网络设备根据其它SIM卡对应的时域资源进行调整外,终端也可以在确定存在干扰时,确定出各个SIM卡对应的收发时域资源(可以是时隙、子帧或者符号)配置,并将确定出的收发时域资源配置发送给相应的网络设备,以便网络设备直接进行配置。下面采用示意性的实施例进行说明。In addition to the adjustment by the network device according to the time domain resources corresponding to other SIM cards, the terminal can also determine the transceiver time domain resource (which can be a time slot, subframe or symbol) configuration corresponding to each SIM card when it is determined that there is interference. And send the determined transceiver time domain resource configuration to the corresponding network device so that the network device can directly configure it. Illustrative embodiments are used for description below.
请参考图6,其示出了本申请另一个实施例提供的网络制式干扰的解决方法流程图。本实施例以该方法应用于图1所示通信系统来举例说明。该方法包括:Please refer to FIG. 6, which shows a flowchart of a method for solving network standard interference provided by another embodiment of the present application. In this embodiment, the method is applied to the communication system shown in FIG. 1 as an example. The method includes:
步骤601,若终端中的至少两个SIM卡对应的网络制式之间存在互调干扰时,终端则向至少两个SIM卡中的目标SIM卡对应的网络设备发送资源调整请求,资源调整请求中包括发射时域资源配置,其中,至少两个SIM卡中不同SIM卡对应的发射时域资源配置所指示的发射时域资源之间不存在交集。Step 601: If there is intermodulation interference between the network standards corresponding to at least two SIM cards in the terminal, the terminal sends a resource adjustment request to the network device corresponding to the target SIM card in the at least two SIM cards. It includes a transmission time domain resource configuration, where there is no intersection between the transmission time domain resources indicated by the transmission time domain resource configurations corresponding to different SIM cards in at least two SIM cards.
在一种可能的实施方式中,当终端的网络制式之间存在互调干扰时,终端根据各个SIM卡各自对应的时域资源,在保证各个SIM卡对应的发射时域资源之间不存在交集的前提下,生成各个SIM卡对应的发射时域资源配置。In a possible implementation, when there is intermodulation interference between the network standards of the terminal, the terminal ensures that there is no intersection between the transmission time domain resources corresponding to each SIM card according to the time domain resources corresponding to each SIM card. Under the premise of, generate the transmission time domain resource configuration corresponding to each SIM card.
示意性的,终端为第一SIM卡和第二SIM卡配置的发射时域资源如图7所示,由于第一SIM卡和第二SIM卡对应的发射时域资源(U)之间不存在交集,因此能够从根本上避免出现互调干扰的问题。Illustratively, the transmission time domain resources configured by the terminal for the first SIM card and the second SIM card are shown in FIG. 7, because there is no transmission time domain resource (U) corresponding to the first SIM card and the second SIM card. The intersection, therefore can fundamentally avoid the problem of intermodulation interference.
需要说明的是,当不同网络制式对应的子帧未对齐时,终端为不同SIM卡生成的发射时域资源的子帧也未对齐,图7所示实施例仅以子帧对齐为例进行示意性说明。It should be noted that when the subframes corresponding to different network standards are not aligned, the subframes of the transmission time domain resources generated by the terminal for different SIM cards are also not aligned. The embodiment shown in FIG. 7 only uses subframe alignment as an example for illustration. Sexual description.
步骤602,网络设备接收终端发送的资源调整请求。Step 602: The network device receives the resource adjustment request sent by the terminal.
步骤603,网络设备根据发射时域资源配置设置目标SIM卡的上行时域资源。Step 603: The network device sets the uplink time domain resource of the target SIM card according to the transmission time domain resource configuration.
进一步的,网络设备接收到资源调整请求后根据发射时域资源配置指示的发射时域资源位置设置目标SIM卡的上行时域资源。Further, after receiving the resource adjustment request, the network device sets the uplink time domain resource of the target SIM card according to the transmission time domain resource location indicated by the transmission time domain resource configuration.
请参考图8,其示出了本申请另一个实施例提供的网络制式干扰的解决方法流程图。本实施例以该方法应用于图1所示通信系统来举例说明。该方法包括:Please refer to FIG. 8, which shows a flowchart of a method for solving network standard interference provided by another embodiment of the present application. In this embodiment, the method is applied to the communication system shown in FIG. 1 as an example. The method includes:
步骤801,若终端中至少两个SIM卡对应的网络制式之间存在谐波干扰时,终端则向至少两个SIM卡中目标SIM卡对应的网络设备发送资源调整请求,资源调整请求中包括收发时域资源配置,收发资源配置中包括发射时域资源配置和接收时域资源配置,其中,对于至少两个SIM卡中的任意一个SIM卡,SIM卡对应的发射时域资源配置所指示的发射时域资源与其它SIM卡对应的接收时域资源配置所指示的接收时域资源之间不存在交集,其它SIM卡为至少两个SIM卡中除该SIM卡外的SIM卡。Step 801: If there is harmonic interference between the network standards corresponding to at least two SIM cards in the terminal, the terminal sends a resource adjustment request to the network device corresponding to the target SIM card in the at least two SIM cards, and the resource adjustment request includes sending and receiving. Time domain resource configuration. The transceiver resource configuration includes the transmission time domain resource configuration and the reception time domain resource configuration. For any one of the at least two SIM cards, the transmission indicated by the transmission time domain resource configuration corresponding to the SIM card There is no intersection between the time domain resources and the received time domain resources indicated by the received time domain resource configuration corresponding to other SIM cards, and the other SIM cards are SIM cards other than the SIM card among the at least two SIM cards.
在一种可能的实施方式中,当终端的网络制式之间存在谐波干扰时,终端根据各个SIM卡各自对应的时域资源,在保证至少两个SIM卡中任一SIM卡对应的发射时域资源与其它SIM卡对应的接收时域资源之间不存在交集的前提下,生成各个SIM卡对应的收发时域资源配置。In a possible implementation, when there is harmonic interference between the network standards of the terminal, the terminal according to the time domain resources corresponding to each SIM card, when ensuring the transmission corresponding to any one of the at least two SIM cards On the premise that there is no intersection between the domain resources and the receiving time domain resources corresponding to other SIM cards, the transceiver time domain resource configuration corresponding to each SIM card is generated.
示意性的,终端为第一SIM卡和第二SIM卡配置的收发时域资源如图9所示,由于第一SIM卡对应的发射时域资源(U)与第二SIM卡对应的接收时域资源(D)之间不存在交集,因此能够从根本上避免出现谐波干扰的问题。其中图9中的X表示非接收时域资源,包括发 射时域资源和未使用时域资源。Illustratively, the transmitting and receiving time domain resources configured by the terminal for the first SIM card and the second SIM card are shown in FIG. 9, because the transmission time domain resources (U) corresponding to the first SIM card and the receiving time corresponding to the second SIM card There is no intersection between domain resources (D), so the problem of harmonic interference can be avoided fundamentally. Wherein X in Figure 9 represents non-received time domain resources, including transmitted time domain resources and unused time domain resources.
需要说明的是,当不同网络制式对应的子帧未对齐时,终端为不同SIM卡生成的发射时域资源的子帧也未对齐,图9所示实施例仅以子帧对齐为例进行示意性说明。It should be noted that when the subframes corresponding to different network standards are not aligned, the subframes of the transmission time domain resources generated by the terminal for different SIM cards are also not aligned. The embodiment shown in FIG. 9 only uses subframe alignment as an example for illustration. Sexual description.
步骤802,网络设备接收终端发送的资源调整请求。Step 802: The network device receives the resource adjustment request sent by the terminal.
步骤803,网络设备根据收发时域资源配置设置目标SIM卡的上行时域资源和下行时域资源。Step 803: The network device sets the uplink time domain resource and downlink time domain resource of the target SIM card according to the configuration of the transceiver time domain resource.
进一步的,网络设备接收到资源调整请求后,根据其中的收发时域资源配置指示的发射时域资源位置和接收时域资源位置设置目标SIM卡的上行时域资源以及下行时域资源。Further, after receiving the resource adjustment request, the network device sets the uplink time domain resource and downlink time domain resource of the target SIM card according to the transmitting time domain resource location and the receiving time domain resource location indicated by the transceiver time domain resource configuration.
本实施例中,终端在本地生成调整配置策略后,将相应的配置发送至网络设备,以便网络设备直接进行时域资源调整,降低了网络设备的处理压力。In this embodiment, after the terminal locally generates an adjustment configuration policy, it sends the corresponding configuration to the network device, so that the network device can directly adjust the time domain resources, which reduces the processing pressure of the network device.
在一种可能的实施方式中,若至少两个SIM卡对应的网络制式之间存在的干扰为互调干扰,且互调干扰无法解决(无法通过调整时频域资源完全解决互调干扰),终端可以采用如下方式中的至少一种降低互调干扰的影响。In a possible implementation, if the interference existing between the network standards corresponding to at least two SIM cards is intermodulation interference, and the intermodulation interference cannot be resolved (the intermodulation interference cannot be completely resolved by adjusting the time-frequency domain resources), The terminal may use at least one of the following methods to reduce the influence of intermodulation interference.
1、断开至少两个SIM卡中的低优先级SIM卡对应的网络,低优先级SIM卡的业务优先级低于其它SIM的业务优先级,其它SIM是至少两个SIM卡中除低优先级SIM卡外的SIM卡。1. Disconnect the network corresponding to the low-priority SIM card of the at least two SIM cards. The service priority of the low-priority SIM card is lower than the service priority of other SIM cards. SIM card other than the first-class SIM card.
在一个示意性的例子中,当第一SIM卡的业务为语音通话业务,而第二SIM卡的业务为数据流量业务时,由于数据流量业务的业务优先级高于语音通话业务的业务优先级,因此在第一SIM卡和第二SIM卡的网络制式发生互调干扰时,终端断开第一SIM卡的网络。In an illustrative example, when the service of the first SIM card is a voice call service and the service of the second SIM card is a data traffic service, the service priority of the data traffic service is higher than the service priority of the voice call service. Therefore, when intermodulation interference occurs between the network standards of the first SIM card and the second SIM card, the terminal disconnects the network of the first SIM card.
2、同时降低至少两个SIM卡对应的上行发射功率。2. Reduce the uplink transmit power corresponding to at least two SIM cards at the same time.
3、降低低优先级SIM卡对应的上行发射功率。3. Reduce the uplink transmit power corresponding to the low priority SIM card.
为了避免对高优先级业务造成影响,终端可以仅降低低优先级SIM卡对应的上行发射功率,并保持高优先级SIM卡的上行发射功率。In order to avoid affecting high-priority services, the terminal can only reduce the uplink transmission power corresponding to the low-priority SIM card, and maintain the uplink transmission power of the high-priority SIM card.
在另一种可能的实施方式中,若至少两个SIM卡对应的网络制式之间存在的干扰为谐波干扰,且谐波干扰无法解决(无法通过调整时频域资源完全解决谐波干扰),终端可以采用如下方式中的至少一种降低谐波干扰的影响。In another possible implementation manner, if the interference existing between the network standards corresponding to at least two SIM cards is harmonic interference, and the harmonic interference cannot be resolved (the harmonic interference cannot be completely resolved by adjusting the time-frequency domain resources) The terminal can use at least one of the following methods to reduce the influence of harmonic interference.
1、断开至少两个SIM卡中的受干扰SIM卡对应的网络,其中,受干扰SIM卡即为受到谐波干扰的SIM卡。比如,第一SIM卡上行发射时产生的谐波对第二SIM卡下行接收产生影响时,第二SIM卡即为受干扰SIM卡。1. Disconnect the network corresponding to the interfered SIM card among at least two SIM cards, where the interfered SIM card is the SIM card that is interfered by harmonics. For example, when the harmonics generated during the uplink transmission of the first SIM card affect the downlink reception of the second SIM card, the second SIM card is the interfered SIM card.
2、降低至少两个SIM卡中的干扰SIM卡的上行发射功率,其中,干扰SIM卡为产生谐波干扰的SIM卡。比如,第一SIM卡上行发射时产生的谐波对第二SIM卡下行接收产生影响时,第一SIM卡即为干扰SIM卡。2. Reduce the uplink transmit power of the interfering SIM card in at least two SIM cards, where the interfering SIM card is the SIM card that generates harmonic interference. For example, when the harmonics generated during the uplink transmission of the first SIM card affect the downlink reception of the second SIM card, the first SIM card is the interference SIM card.
需要说明的是,上述各个实施例之间可以自由组合;且以终端为执行主体的步骤可以单独实现成为终端侧的网络制式干扰的解决方法,以网络设备为执行主体的步骤可以单独实现成为网络设备侧的网络制式干扰的解决方法,本实施例在此不再赘述。It should be noted that the above embodiments can be freely combined; and the steps with the terminal as the main body of execution can be separately implemented as a solution to the network standard interference on the terminal side, and the steps with the network device as the main body of execution can be separately implemented as the network The solution to the network standard interference on the device side will not be repeated in this embodiment.
以下为本申请实施例的装置实施例,对于装置实施例中未详细阐述的部分,可以参考上述方法实施例中公开的技术细节。The following are the device embodiments of the embodiments of the application. For parts that are not described in detail in the device embodiments, reference may be made to the technical details disclosed in the above method embodiments.
请参考图10,其示出了本申请一个实施例提供的装置的结构示意图。该装置可以通过软件、硬件以及两者的组合实现成为图1中终端11的全部或一部分。该装置包括:Please refer to FIG. 10, which shows a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application. The device can be implemented as all or part of the terminal 11 in FIG. 1 through software, hardware, and a combination of both. The device includes:
发送模块1010,用于若所述终端中的至少两个用户身份识别模块SIM卡对应的网络制式之间存在干扰时,则向所述至少两个SIM卡中的目标SIM卡对应的网络设备发送资源调整请求,所述资源调整请求中包括干扰解决辅助信息。The sending module 1010 is configured to send to the network device corresponding to the target SIM card of the at least two SIM cards when there is interference between the network standards corresponding to the at least two user identification module SIM cards in the terminal A resource adjustment request, where the resource adjustment request includes interference resolution assistance information.
可选的,所述装置还包括:Optionally, the device further includes:
第一确定模块,用于根据所述至少两个SIM卡对应的时频域资源确定是否存在干扰;The first determining module is configured to determine whether there is interference according to the time-frequency domain resources corresponding to the at least two SIM cards;
和/或,and / or,
第二确定模块,用于根据所述至少两个SIM卡对应的下行接收速率确定是否存在干扰。The second determining module is configured to determine whether there is interference according to the downlink receiving rates corresponding to the at least two SIM cards.
可选的,所述至少两个SIM卡中包括第一SIM卡和第二SIM卡;Optionally, the at least two SIM cards include a first SIM card and a second SIM card;
所述第一确定模块,用于:The first determining module is used to:
获取所述第一SIM卡的第一上行时频域资源和第一下行时频域资源;Acquiring the first uplink time-frequency domain resource and the first downlink time-frequency domain resource of the first SIM card;
获取所述第二SIM卡的第二上行时频域资源和第二下行时频域资源;Acquiring a second uplink time-frequency domain resource and a second downlink time-frequency domain resource of the second SIM card;
根据所述第一上行时频域资源和所述第二上行时频域资源,确定互调干扰时频域资源;Determine an intermodulation interference time-frequency domain resource according to the first uplink time-frequency domain resource and the second uplink time-frequency domain resource;
若所述互调干扰时频域资源与受干扰下行时频域资源在频域和时域上均存在交集,则确定存在互调干扰,所述受干扰下行时频域资源为所述第一下行时频域资源和所述第二下行时频域资源中的至少一个。If the intermodulation interference time-frequency domain resource and the interfered downlink time-frequency domain resource have intersections in both the frequency domain and the time domain, it is determined that there is intermodulation interference, and the interfered downlink time-frequency domain resource is the first At least one of a downlink time-frequency domain resource and the second downlink time-frequency domain resource.
可选的,所述至少两个SIM卡中包括第一SIM卡和第二SIM卡;Optionally, the at least two SIM cards include a first SIM card and a second SIM card;
所述第一确定模块,还用于:The first determining module is also used for:
确定谐波干扰时频域资源,所述谐波干扰时频域资源包括第一上行时频域资源对应的第一谐波干扰时频域资源,以及第二上行时频域资源对应的第二谐波干扰时频域资源,所述第一上行时频域资源为所述第一SIM卡对应的上行时频域资源,所述第二上行时频域资源为所述第二SIM卡对应的上行时频域资源;Determine the harmonic interference time-frequency domain resource, the harmonic interference time-frequency domain resource includes a first harmonic interference time-frequency domain resource corresponding to a first uplink time-frequency domain resource, and a second uplink time-frequency domain resource corresponding to a second Harmonic interference time-frequency domain resources, the first uplink time-frequency domain resources are uplink time-frequency domain resources corresponding to the first SIM card, and the second uplink time-frequency domain resources are corresponding to the second SIM card Uplink time-frequency domain resources;
若所述谐波干扰时频域资源与受干扰下行时频域资源在频域和时域上均存在交集,则确定存在谐波干扰。If the harmonic interference time-frequency domain resource and the interfered downlink time-frequency domain resource have intersections in both the frequency domain and the time domain, it is determined that there is harmonic interference.
可选的,所述至少两个SIM卡中包括第一SIM卡和第二SIM卡;Optionally, the at least two SIM cards include a first SIM card and a second SIM card;
所述第二确定模块,用于:The second determining module is used to:
在所述第一SIM卡和所述第二SIM卡同时工作的情况下,获取所述第一SIM卡的第一下行接收速率,以及所述第二SIM卡的第二下行接收速率;若所述第一下行接收速率与第三下行接收速率之间的第一速率差值大于或等于第一阈值,和/或,所述第二下行接收速率与第四下行接收速率之间的第二速率差值大于或等于第二阈值,则确定存在干扰;If the first SIM card and the second SIM card are working at the same time, acquiring the first downlink receiving rate of the first SIM card and the second downlink receiving rate of the second SIM card; if The first rate difference between the first downlink reception rate and the third downlink reception rate is greater than or equal to a first threshold, and/or, the first rate difference between the second downlink reception rate and the fourth downlink reception rate If the difference between the two rates is greater than or equal to the second threshold, it is determined that there is interference;
其中,所述第三下行接收速率是所述第一SIM卡和所述第二SIM卡未同时工作时,所述第一SIM卡的下行接收速率;所述第四下行接收速率是所述第一SIM卡和所述第二SIM卡未同时工作时,所述第二SIM卡的下行接收速率。Wherein, the third downlink receiving rate is the downlink receiving rate of the first SIM card when the first SIM card and the second SIM card are not working at the same time; the fourth downlink receiving rate is the first When a SIM card and the second SIM card are not working at the same time, the downlink receiving rate of the second SIM card.
可选的,所述装置还包括:Optionally, the device further includes:
第三确定模块,用于根据所述第一速率差值和/或所述第二速率差值确定干扰程度;A third determining module, configured to determine the degree of interference according to the first rate difference and/or the second rate difference;
所述发送模块1010,还用于若所述干扰程度大于干扰程度阈值,则向所述至目标SIM卡对应的网络设备发送所述资源调整请求。The sending module 1010 is further configured to send the resource adjustment request to the network device corresponding to the target SIM card if the interference degree is greater than the interference degree threshold.
可选的,所述干扰解决辅助信息中包括其它SIM卡的频域资源,所述其它SIM卡是所述至少两个SIM卡中除所述目标SIM卡外的SIM卡;Optionally, the interference resolution assistance information includes frequency domain resources of other SIM cards, and the other SIM cards are SIM cards other than the target SIM card among the at least two SIM cards;
和/或,and / or,
所述干扰解决辅助信息中包括其它SIM卡的时域资源,所述其它SIM卡是所述至少两个SIM卡中除所述目标SIM卡外的SIM卡。The interference resolution assistance information includes time domain resources of other SIM cards, and the other SIM cards are SIM cards other than the target SIM card among the at least two SIM cards.
可选的,当存在互调干扰时,所述干扰解决辅助信息中包括发射时域资源配置,其中,所述至少两个SIM卡中不同SIM卡对应的所述发射时域资源配置所指示的发射时域资源之间不存在交集。Optionally, when there is intermodulation interference, the interference resolution assistance information includes the transmission time domain resource configuration, where the transmission time domain resource configuration indicated by the transmission time domain resource configuration corresponding to different SIM cards of the at least two SIM cards There is no intersection between transmission time domain resources.
可选的,当所述至少两个SIM卡之间存在谐波干扰时,所述干扰解决辅助信息中包括收发时域资源配置,所述收发资源配置中包括发射时域资源配置和接收时域资源配置,其中,对于所述至少两个SIM卡中的任意一个SIM卡,所述SIM卡对应的发射时域资源配置所指示的发射时域资源与其它SIM卡对应的接收时域资源配置所指示的接收时域资源之间不存在交集,所述其它SIM卡为所述至少两个SIM卡中除所述SIM卡外的SIM卡。Optionally, when there is harmonic interference between the at least two SIM cards, the interference resolution assistance information includes a transceiver time domain resource configuration, and the transceiver resource configuration includes a transmit time domain resource configuration and a receive time domain. Resource configuration, wherein, for any one of the at least two SIM cards, the transmission time domain resource indicated by the transmission time domain resource configuration corresponding to the SIM card is the same as the reception time domain resource configuration corresponding to other SIM cards. There is no intersection between the indicated receiving time domain resources, and the other SIM cards are SIM cards other than the SIM card among the at least two SIM cards.
可选的,所述目标SIM卡对应的业务优先级低于其它SIM卡的业务优先级,所述其它 SIM卡是所述至少两个SIM卡中除所述目标SIM卡外的SIM卡;或,所述目标SIM卡为受干扰网络制式对应的SIM卡。Optionally, the service priority corresponding to the target SIM card is lower than the service priority of other SIM cards, and the other SIM cards are SIM cards other than the target SIM card among the at least two SIM cards; or , The target SIM card is a SIM card corresponding to the interfered network standard.
可选的,所述装置还包括:Optionally, the device further includes:
第一断开模块,用于若所述至少两个SIM卡对应的网络制式之间存在的干扰为互调干扰,且互调干扰无法解决,则断开所述至少两个SIM卡中的低优先级SIM卡对应的网络,所述低优先级SIM卡的业务优先级低于其它SIM的业务优先级,所述其它SIM是所述至少两个SIM卡中除所述低优先级SIM卡外的SIM卡;The first disconnection module is configured to disconnect the low-frequency signal of the at least two SIM cards if the interference existing between the network standards corresponding to the at least two SIM cards is intermodulation interference, and the intermodulation interference cannot be resolved. The network corresponding to the priority SIM card, the service priority of the low-priority SIM card is lower than the service priority of other SIMs, and the other SIM is one of the at least two SIM cards except the low-priority SIM card SIM card;
或者,or,
第一降低模块,用于若所述至少两个SIM卡对应的网络制式之间存在的干扰为互调干扰,且互调干扰无法解决,则同时降低所述至少两个SIM卡对应的上行发射功率;The first reduction module is configured to reduce the uplink transmission corresponding to the at least two SIM cards if the interference existing between the network standards corresponding to the at least two SIM cards is intermodulation interference, and the intermodulation interference cannot be resolved. power;
或者,or,
第二降低模块,用于若所述至少两个SIM卡对应的网络制式之间存在的干扰为互调干扰,且互调干扰无法解决,则降低所述低优先级SIM卡对应的上行发射功率。The second reduction module is configured to reduce the uplink transmit power corresponding to the low priority SIM card if the interference existing between the network standards corresponding to the at least two SIM cards is intermodulation interference, and the intermodulation interference cannot be resolved .
可选的,所述装置还包括:Optionally, the device further includes:
第二断开模块,用于若所述至少两个SIM卡对应的网络制式之间存在的干扰为谐波干扰,且谐波干扰无法解决,则断开所述至少两个SIM卡中的受干扰SIM卡对应的网络;The second disconnection module is configured to disconnect the receivers of the at least two SIM cards if the interference existing between the network standards corresponding to the at least two SIM cards is harmonic interference and the harmonic interference cannot be resolved. Interfere with the network corresponding to the SIM card;
或者,or,
第三降低模块,用于若所述至少两个SIM卡对应的网络制式之间存在的干扰为谐波干扰,且谐波干扰无法解决,则降低所述至少两个SIM卡中的干扰SIM卡的上行发射功率。The third reduction module is configured to reduce the interference of the at least two SIM cards if the interference existing between the network standards corresponding to the at least two SIM cards is harmonic interference, and the harmonic interference cannot be resolved Uplink transmit power.
请参考图11,其示出了本申请另一个实施例提供的装置的结构示意图。该装置可以通过软件、硬件以及两者的组合实现成为图1中网络设备120的全部或一部分。该装置包括:Please refer to FIG. 11, which shows a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus provided by another embodiment of the present application. The device can be implemented as all or a part of the network device 120 in FIG. 1 through software, hardware, and a combination of the two. The device includes:
接收模块1110,用于接收终端发送的资源调整请求,所述终端中的至少两个用户身份识别模块SIM卡对应的网络制式之间存在干扰,所述资源调整请求中包括干扰解决辅助信息;The receiving module 1110 is configured to receive a resource adjustment request sent by a terminal, where there is interference between network standards corresponding to at least two user identification module SIM cards in the terminal, and the resource adjustment request includes interference resolution assistance information;
调整模块1120,用于根据所述干扰解决辅助信息调整为目标SIM卡配置的时频资源。The adjustment module 1120 is configured to adjust the time-frequency resources configured for the target SIM card according to the interference resolution auxiliary information.
可选的,所述干扰解决辅助信息中包括其它SIM卡的频域资源,所述其它SIM卡是所述至少两个SIM卡中除所述目标SIM卡外的SIM卡;Optionally, the interference resolution assistance information includes frequency domain resources of other SIM cards, and the other SIM cards are SIM cards other than the target SIM card among the at least two SIM cards;
所述调整模块1120,用于:The adjustment module 1120 is used to:
根据所述其它SIM卡的频域资源,调整为所述目标SIM卡配置的上行频域资源和/或下行频域资源。According to the frequency domain resources of the other SIM card, the uplink frequency domain resources and/or the downlink frequency domain resources configured for the target SIM card are adjusted.
可选的,所述干扰解决辅助信息中包括其它SIM卡的时域资源,所述其它SIM卡是所述至少两个SIM卡中除所述目标SIM卡外的SIM卡;Optionally, the interference resolution assistance information includes time domain resources of other SIM cards, and the other SIM cards are SIM cards other than the target SIM card among the at least two SIM cards;
所述调整模块1120,用于:The adjustment module 1120 is used to:
根据所述其它SIM卡的时域资源,调整为所述目标SIM卡配置的上行时域资源。According to the time domain resources of the other SIM card, the uplink time domain resources configured for the target SIM card are adjusted.
可选的,当存在互调干扰时,所述干扰解决辅助信息中包括发射时域资源配置,其中,所述至少两个SIM卡中不同SIM卡对应的所述发射时域资源配置所指示的发射时域资源之间不存在交集;Optionally, when there is intermodulation interference, the interference resolution assistance information includes the transmission time domain resource configuration, where the transmission time domain resource configuration indicated by the transmission time domain resource configuration corresponding to different SIM cards of the at least two SIM cards There is no intersection between transmission time domain resources;
所述调整模块1120,用于:The adjustment module 1120 is used to:
根据所述发射时域资源配置设置所述目标SIM卡的上行时域资源。Setting the uplink time domain resource of the target SIM card according to the transmission time domain resource configuration.
可选的,当存在谐波干扰时,所述干扰解决辅助信息中包括收发时域资源配置,所述收发资源配置中包括发射时域资源配置和接收时域资源配置,其中,对于所述至少两个SIM卡中的任意一个SIM卡,所述SIM卡对应的发射时域资源配置所指示的发射时域资源与其它SIM卡对应的接收时域资源配置所指示的接收时域资源之间不存在交集,所述其它SIM卡为所述至少两个SIM卡中除所述SIM卡外的SIM卡;Optionally, when there is harmonic interference, the interference resolution assistance information includes a transceiver time domain resource configuration, and the transceiver resource configuration includes a transmit time domain resource configuration and a receive time domain resource configuration, where the at least For any one of the two SIM cards, the transmission time domain resources indicated by the transmission time domain resource configuration corresponding to the SIM card are different from the reception time domain resources indicated by the reception time domain resource configuration corresponding to the other SIM cards. There is an intersection, the other SIM cards are SIM cards other than the SIM card among the at least two SIM cards;
所述调整模块1120,用于:The adjustment module 1120 is used to:
根据所述收发时域资源配置设置所述目标SIM卡的上行时域资源和下行时域资源。Set the uplink time domain resource and the downlink time domain resource of the target SIM card according to the configuration of the transceiver time domain resource.
请参考图12,其示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的终端的结构示意图,该终端可以实现成为图1中的终端11。该终端包括:处理器1201、接收器1202、发射器1203、存储器1204和总线1205。Please refer to FIG. 12, which shows a schematic structural diagram of a terminal provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The terminal may be implemented as the terminal 11 in FIG. The terminal includes: a processor 1201, a receiver 1202, a transmitter 1203, a memory 1204, and a bus 1205.
处理器1201包括一个或者一个以上处理核心,处理器1201通过运行软件程序以及模块,从而执行各种功能应用以及信息处理。The processor 1201 includes one or more processing cores, and the processor 1201 executes various functional applications and information processing by running software programs and modules.
接收器1202和发射器1203可以实现为一个通信组件,该通信组件可以是一块通信芯片。The receiver 1202 and the transmitter 1203 may be implemented as a communication component, and the communication component may be a communication chip.
存储器1204通过总线1205与处理器1201相连。The memory 1204 is connected to the processor 1201 through a bus 1205.
存储器1204可用于存储至少一个指令,处理器1201用于执行该至少一个指令,以实现上述方法实施例中的终端执行的各个步骤。The memory 1204 may be used to store at least one instruction, and the processor 1201 is used to execute the at least one instruction, so as to implement each step executed by the terminal in the foregoing method embodiment.
此外,存储器1204可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现,易失性或非易失性存储设备包括但不限于:磁盘或光盘,电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM),可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM),静态随时存取存储器(SRAM),只读存储器(ROM),磁存储器,快闪存储器,可编程只读存储器(PROM)。In addition, the memory 1204 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or a combination thereof. The volatile or non-volatile storage device includes, but is not limited to: magnetic disks or optical disks, electrically erasable and programmable Read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), static anytime access memory (SRAM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, programmable read-only memory (PROM) .
请参考图13,其示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的网络设备的结构示意图,该网络设备可以实现成为图1中的网络设备120。该网络设备包括:处理器1301、接收器1302、发射器1303、存储器1304和总线1305。Please refer to FIG. 13, which shows a schematic structural diagram of a network device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The network device may be implemented as the network device 120 in FIG. 1. The network device includes: a processor 1301, a receiver 1302, a transmitter 1303, a memory 1304, and a bus 1305.
处理器1301包括一个或者一个以上处理核心,处理器1301通过运行软件程序以及模块,从而执行各种功能应用以及信息处理。The processor 1301 includes one or more processing cores, and the processor 1301 executes various functional applications and information processing by running software programs and modules.
接收器1302和发射器1303可以实现为一个通信组件,该通信组件可以是一块通信芯片。The receiver 1302 and the transmitter 1303 may be implemented as a communication component, and the communication component may be a communication chip.
存储器1304通过总线1305与处理器1301相连。The memory 1304 is connected to the processor 1301 through the bus 1305.
存储器1304可用于存储至少一个指令,处理器1301用于执行该至少一个指令,以实现上述方法实施例中的网络设备执行的各个步骤。The memory 1304 may be used to store at least one instruction, and the processor 1301 is used to execute the at least one instruction, so as to implement each step executed by the network device in the foregoing method embodiment.
此外,存储器1304可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现,易失性或非易失性存储设备包括但不限于:磁盘或光盘,电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM),可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM),静态随时存取存储器(SRAM),只读存储器(ROM),磁存储器,快闪存储器,可编程只读存储器(PROM)。In addition, the memory 1304 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or a combination thereof. The volatile or non-volatile storage device includes, but is not limited to: magnetic or optical disk, electrically erasable and programmable Read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), static anytime access memory (SRAM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, programmable read-only memory (PROM) .
本申请提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述存储介质中存储有至少一条指令,所述至少一条指令由处理器加载并执行以实现上述各个方法实施例中终端侧,或,网络设备侧的网络制式干扰的解决方法。The present application provides a computer-readable storage medium in which at least one instruction is stored, and the at least one instruction is loaded and executed by a processor to implement the terminal side or the network device side in each of the foregoing method embodiments The solution to the interference of the network standard.
本申请还提供了一种计算机程序产品,当计算机程序产品在终端上运行时,使得终端执行上述各个方法实施例中终端侧的网络制式干扰的解决方法;或者,当计算机程序产品在网络设备上运行时,使得网络设备执行上述各个方法实施例中网络设备侧的网络制式干扰的解决方法。This application also provides a computer program product, which when the computer program product runs on a terminal, causes the terminal to execute the solution to the network standard interference on the terminal side in the foregoing various method embodiments; or, when the computer program product is on a network device During operation, the network device is caused to execute the solution to the network standard interference on the network device side in the foregoing various method embodiments.
本领域技术人员应该可以意识到,在上述一个或多个示例中,本发明实施例所描述的功能可以用硬件、软件、固件或它们的任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时,可以将这些功能存储在计算机可读介质中或者作为计算机可读介质上的一个或多个指令或代码进行传输。计算机可读介质包括计算机存储介质和通信介质,其中通信介质包括便于从一个地方向另一个地方传送计算机程序的任何介质。存储介质可以是通用或专用计算机能够存取的任何可用介质。Those skilled in the art should be aware that, in one or more of the foregoing examples, the functions described in the embodiments of the present invention can be implemented by hardware, software, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented by software, these functions can be stored in a computer-readable medium or transmitted as one or more instructions or codes on the computer-readable medium. The computer-readable medium includes a computer storage medium and a communication medium, where the communication medium includes any medium that facilitates the transfer of a computer program from one place to another. The storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a general-purpose or special-purpose computer.
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection of the present invention. Within range.
Claims (38)
- 一种网络制式干扰的解决方法,其特征在于,应用于终端,所述方法包括:A method for solving network standard interference, characterized in that it is applied to a terminal, and the method includes:若所述终端中的至少两个用户身份识别模块SIM卡对应的网络制式之间存在干扰,则向所述至少两个SIM卡中的目标SIM卡对应的网络设备发送资源调整请求,所述资源调整请求中包括干扰解决辅助信息。If there is interference between the network standards corresponding to the SIM cards of the at least two user identification modules in the terminal, a resource adjustment request is sent to the network device corresponding to the target SIM card of the at least two SIM cards, and the resource The adjustment request includes interference resolution assistance information.
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:根据所述至少两个SIM卡对应的时频域资源确定是否存在干扰;Determine whether there is interference according to the time-frequency domain resources corresponding to the at least two SIM cards;和/或,and / or,根据所述至少两个SIM卡对应的下行接收速率确定是否存在干扰。Determine whether there is interference according to the downlink receiving rates corresponding to the at least two SIM cards.
- 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述至少两个SIM卡中包括第一SIM卡和第二SIM卡;The method according to claim 2, wherein the at least two SIM cards include a first SIM card and a second SIM card;所述根据所述至少两个SIM卡对应的时频域资源确定是否存在干扰,包括:The determining whether there is interference according to the time-frequency domain resources corresponding to the at least two SIM cards includes:获取所述第一SIM卡的第一上行时频域资源和第一下行时频域资源;Acquiring the first uplink time-frequency domain resource and the first downlink time-frequency domain resource of the first SIM card;获取所述第二SIM卡的第二上行时频域资源和第二下行时频域资源;Acquiring a second uplink time-frequency domain resource and a second downlink time-frequency domain resource of the second SIM card;根据所述第一上行时频域资源和所述第二上行时频域资源,确定互调干扰时频域资源;Determine an intermodulation interference time-frequency domain resource according to the first uplink time-frequency domain resource and the second uplink time-frequency domain resource;若所述互调干扰时频域资源与受干扰下行时频域资源在频域和时域上均存在交集,则确定存在互调干扰,所述受干扰下行时频域资源为所述第一下行时频域资源和所述第二下行时频域资源中的至少一个。If the intermodulation interference time-frequency domain resource and the interfered downlink time-frequency domain resource have intersections in both the frequency domain and the time domain, it is determined that there is intermodulation interference, and the interfered downlink time-frequency domain resource is the first At least one of a downlink time-frequency domain resource and the second downlink time-frequency domain resource.
- 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述至少两个SIM卡中包括第一SIM卡和第二SIM卡;The method according to claim 2, wherein the at least two SIM cards include a first SIM card and a second SIM card;所述根据所述至少两个SIM卡对应的时频域资源确定是否存在干扰,包括:The determining whether there is interference according to the time-frequency domain resources corresponding to the at least two SIM cards includes:确定谐波干扰时频域资源,所述谐波干扰时频域资源包括第一上行时频域资源对应的第一谐波干扰时频域资源,以及第二上行时频域资源对应的第二谐波干扰时频域资源,所述第一上行时频域资源为所述第一SIM卡对应的上行时频域资源,所述第二上行时频域资源为所述第二SIM卡对应的上行时频域资源;Determine the harmonic interference time-frequency domain resource, the harmonic interference time-frequency domain resource includes a first harmonic interference time-frequency domain resource corresponding to a first uplink time-frequency domain resource, and a second uplink time-frequency domain resource corresponding to a second Harmonic interference time-frequency domain resources, the first uplink time-frequency domain resources are uplink time-frequency domain resources corresponding to the first SIM card, and the second uplink time-frequency domain resources are corresponding to the second SIM card Uplink time-frequency domain resources;若所述谐波干扰时频域资源与受干扰下行时频域资源在频域和时域上均存在交集,则确定存在谐波干扰。If the harmonic interference time-frequency domain resource and the interfered downlink time-frequency domain resource have intersections in both the frequency domain and the time domain, it is determined that there is harmonic interference.
- 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述至少两个SIM卡中包括第一SIM卡和第二SIM卡;The method according to claim 2, wherein the at least two SIM cards include a first SIM card and a second SIM card;所述根据所述至少两个SIM卡对应的下行接收速率确定是否存在干扰,包括:The determining whether there is interference according to the downlink receiving rates corresponding to the at least two SIM cards includes:在所述第一SIM卡和所述第二SIM卡同时工作的情况下,获取所述第一SIM卡的第一下行接收速率,以及所述第二SIM卡的第二下行接收速率;In the case that the first SIM card and the second SIM card are working at the same time, acquiring the first downlink receiving rate of the first SIM card and the second downlink receiving rate of the second SIM card;若所述第一下行接收速率与第三下行接收速率之间的第一速率差值大于或等于第一阈值,和/或,所述第二下行接收速率与第四下行接收速率之间的第二速率差值大于或等于第二阈值,则确定存在干扰;If the first rate difference between the first downlink reception rate and the third downlink reception rate is greater than or equal to the first threshold, and/or, the difference between the second downlink reception rate and the fourth downlink reception rate If the second rate difference is greater than or equal to the second threshold, it is determined that there is interference;其中,所述第三下行接收速率是所述第一SIM卡和所述第二SIM卡未同时工作时,所述第一SIM卡的下行接收速率;所述第四下行接收速率是所述第一SIM卡和所述第二SIM卡未同时工作时,所述第二SIM卡的下行接收速率。Wherein, the third downlink receiving rate is the downlink receiving rate of the first SIM card when the first SIM card and the second SIM card are not working at the same time; the fourth downlink receiving rate is the first When a SIM card and the second SIM card are not working at the same time, the downlink receiving rate of the second SIM card.
- 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据各个所述SIM卡各自对应的下行接收速率确定是否存在干扰之后,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 5, characterized in that, after determining whether there is interference according to the respective downlink receiving rates of each of the SIM cards, the method further comprises:根据所述第一速率差值和/或所述第二速率差值确定干扰程度;Determine the degree of interference according to the first rate difference and/or the second rate difference;其中,所述向所述至少两个SIM卡中的目标SIM卡对应的网络设备发送资源调整请求,包括:Wherein, the sending a resource adjustment request to the network device corresponding to the target SIM card among the at least two SIM cards includes:若所述干扰程度大于干扰程度阈值,则向所述至目标SIM卡对应的网络设备发送所述资 源调整请求。If the interference degree is greater than the interference degree threshold, the resource adjustment request is sent to the network device corresponding to the target SIM card.
- 根据权利要求1至6任一所述的方法,其特征在于,The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein:所述干扰解决辅助信息中包括其它SIM卡的频域资源,所述其它SIM卡是所述至少两个SIM卡中除所述目标SIM卡外的SIM卡;The interference resolution assistance information includes frequency domain resources of other SIM cards, and the other SIM cards are SIM cards other than the target SIM card among the at least two SIM cards;和/或,and / or,所述干扰解决辅助信息中包括其它SIM卡的时域资源,所述其它SIM卡是所述至少两个SIM卡中除所述目标SIM卡外的SIM卡。The interference resolution assistance information includes time domain resources of other SIM cards, and the other SIM cards are SIM cards other than the target SIM card among the at least two SIM cards.
- 根据权利要求1至6任一所述的方法,其特征在于,当存在互调干扰时,所述干扰解决辅助信息中包括发射时域资源配置,其中,所述至少两个SIM卡中不同SIM卡对应的所述发射时域资源配置所指示的发射时域资源之间不存在交集。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein when there is intermodulation interference, the interference resolution assistance information includes a transmission time domain resource configuration, wherein different SIM cards in the at least two SIM cards There is no intersection between the transmission time domain resources indicated by the transmission time domain resource configuration corresponding to the card.
- 根据权利要求1至6任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述当所述至少两个SIM卡之间存在谐波干扰时,所述干扰解决辅助信息中包括收发时域资源配置,所述收发资源配置中包括发射时域资源配置和接收时域资源配置,其中,对于所述至少两个SIM卡中的任意一个SIM卡,所述SIM卡对应的发射时域资源配置所指示的发射时域资源与其它SIM卡对应的接收时域资源配置所指示的接收时域资源之间不存在交集,所述其它SIM卡为所述至少两个SIM卡中除所述SIM卡外的SIM卡。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein when there is harmonic interference between the at least two SIM cards, the interference resolution auxiliary information includes a time domain resource configuration for sending and receiving, so The transceiver resource configuration includes a transmission time domain resource configuration and a reception time domain resource configuration, wherein, for any one of the at least two SIM cards, the transmission time domain resource configuration indicated by the corresponding SIM card There is no intersection between time domain resources and the received time domain resources indicated by the received time domain resource configuration corresponding to other SIM cards, and the other SIM cards are SIM cards other than the SIM card among the at least two SIM cards. .
- 根据权利要求1至6任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述目标SIM卡对应的业务优先级低于其它SIM卡的业务优先级,所述其它SIM卡是所述至少两个SIM卡中除所述目标SIM卡外的SIM卡;或,所述目标SIM卡为受干扰网络制式对应的SIM卡。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the service priority corresponding to the target SIM card is lower than the service priority of other SIM cards, and the other SIM cards are the at least two SIM cards A SIM card other than the target SIM card in, or, the target SIM card is a SIM card corresponding to the interfered network standard.
- 根据权利要求1至6任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述向所述至少两个SIM卡中的目标SIM卡对应的设备发送资源调整请求之后,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein after the sending a resource adjustment request to the device corresponding to the target SIM card among the at least two SIM cards, the method further comprises:若所述至少两个SIM卡对应的网络制式之间存在的干扰为互调干扰,且互调干扰无法解决,则断开所述至少两个SIM卡中的低优先级SIM卡对应的网络,所述低优先级SIM卡的业务优先级低于其它SIM的业务优先级,所述其它SIM是所述至少两个SIM卡中除所述低优先级SIM卡外的SIM卡;If the interference existing between the network standards corresponding to the at least two SIM cards is intermodulation interference, and the intermodulation interference cannot be resolved, disconnect the network corresponding to the low priority SIM card among the at least two SIM cards, The service priority of the low-priority SIM card is lower than the service priority of other SIM cards, and the other SIM is a SIM card other than the low-priority SIM card among the at least two SIM cards;或者,or,若所述至少两个SIM卡对应的网络制式之间存在的干扰为互调干扰,且互调干扰无法解决,则同时降低所述至少两个SIM卡对应的上行发射功率;If the interference existing between the network standards corresponding to the at least two SIM cards is intermodulation interference, and the intermodulation interference cannot be resolved, simultaneously reduce the uplink transmission power corresponding to the at least two SIM cards;或者,or,若所述至少两个SIM卡对应的网络制式之间存在的干扰为互调干扰,且互调干扰无法解决,则降低所述低优先级SIM卡对应的上行发射功率。If the interference existing between the network standards corresponding to the at least two SIM cards is intermodulation interference, and the intermodulation interference cannot be resolved, the uplink transmission power corresponding to the low-priority SIM card is reduced.
- 根据权利要求1至6任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述向所述至少两个SIM卡中的目标SIM卡对应的设备发送资源调整请求之后,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein after the sending a resource adjustment request to the device corresponding to the target SIM card among the at least two SIM cards, the method further comprises:若所述至少两个SIM卡对应的网络制式之间存在的干扰为谐波干扰,且谐波干扰无法解决,则断开所述至少两个SIM卡中的受干扰SIM卡对应的网络;If the interference existing between the network standards corresponding to the at least two SIM cards is harmonic interference, and the harmonic interference cannot be resolved, disconnect the network corresponding to the interfered SIM card among the at least two SIM cards;或者,or,若所述至少两个SIM卡对应的网络制式之间存在的干扰为谐波干扰,且谐波干扰无法解决,则降低所述至少两个SIM卡中的干扰SIM卡的上行发射功率。If the interference existing between the network standards corresponding to the at least two SIM cards is harmonic interference, and the harmonic interference cannot be resolved, the uplink transmission power of the interfering SIM card in the at least two SIM cards is reduced.
- 一种网络制式干扰的解决方法,其特征在于,应用于网络设备,所述方法包括:A method for solving network standard interference, characterized in that it is applied to network equipment, and the method includes:接收终端发送的资源调整请求,所述终端中的至少两个用户身份识别模块SIM卡对应的网络制式之间存在干扰,所述资源调整请求中包括干扰解决辅助信息;Receiving a resource adjustment request sent by a terminal, where there is interference between network standards corresponding to at least two user identification module SIM cards in the terminal, and the resource adjustment request includes interference resolution assistance information;根据所述干扰解决辅助信息调整为目标SIM卡配置的时频资源。Adjust the time-frequency resource configured for the target SIM card according to the interference resolution auxiliary information.
- 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,所述干扰解决辅助信息中包括其它SIM卡的频域资源,所述其它SIM卡是所述至少两个SIM卡中除所述目标SIM卡外的SIM卡;The method according to claim 13, wherein the interference resolution assistance information includes frequency domain resources of other SIM cards, and the other SIM cards are those of the at least two SIM cards other than the target SIM card SIM card;所述根据所述干扰解决辅助信息调整为目标SIM卡配置的时频资源,包括:The adjusting the time-frequency resource configured for the target SIM card according to the interference resolution auxiliary information includes:根据所述其它SIM卡的频域资源,调整为所述目标SIM卡配置的上行频域资源和/或下行频域资源。According to the frequency domain resources of the other SIM card, the uplink frequency domain resources and/or the downlink frequency domain resources configured for the target SIM card are adjusted.
- 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,所述干扰解决辅助信息中包括其它SIM卡的时域资源,所述其它SIM卡是所述至少两个SIM卡中除所述目标SIM卡外的SIM卡;The method according to claim 13, wherein the interference resolution assistance information includes time domain resources of other SIM cards, and the other SIM cards are those of the at least two SIM cards other than the target SIM card SIM card;所述根据所述干扰解决辅助信息调整为目标SIM卡配置的时频资源,包括:The adjusting the time-frequency resource configured for the target SIM card according to the interference resolution auxiliary information includes:根据所述其它SIM卡的时域资源,调整为所述目标SIM卡配置的上行时域资源。According to the time domain resources of the other SIM card, the uplink time domain resources configured for the target SIM card are adjusted.
- 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,当存在互调干扰时,所述干扰解决辅助信息中包括发射时域资源配置,其中,所述至少两个SIM卡中不同SIM卡对应的所述发射时域资源配置所指示的发射时域资源之间不存在交集;The method according to claim 13, wherein when there is intermodulation interference, the interference resolution assistance information includes a transmission time domain resource configuration, wherein all of the at least two SIM cards corresponding to different SIM cards There is no intersection between the transmission time domain resources indicated by the transmission time domain resource configuration;所述根据所述干扰解决辅助信息调整为目标SIM卡配置的时频资源,包括:The adjusting the time-frequency resource configured for the target SIM card according to the interference resolution auxiliary information includes:根据所述发射时域资源配置设置所述目标SIM卡的上行时域资源。Setting the uplink time domain resource of the target SIM card according to the transmission time domain resource configuration.
- 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,当存在谐波干扰时,所述干扰解决辅助信息中包括收发时域资源配置,所述收发资源配置中包括发射时域资源配置和接收时域资源配置,其中,对于所述至少两个SIM卡中的任意一个SIM卡,所述SIM卡对应的发射时域资源配置所指示的发射时域资源与其它SIM卡对应的接收时域资源配置所指示的接收时域资源之间不存在交集,所述其它SIM卡为所述至少两个SIM卡中除所述SIM卡外的SIM卡;The method according to claim 13, wherein when there is harmonic interference, the interference resolution assistance information includes a transceiver time domain resource configuration, and the transceiver resource configuration includes a transmission time domain resource configuration and a reception time domain. Resource configuration, wherein, for any one of the at least two SIM cards, the transmission time domain resource indicated by the transmission time domain resource configuration corresponding to the SIM card is the same as the reception time domain resource configuration corresponding to other SIM cards. There is no intersection between the indicated receiving time domain resources, and the other SIM cards are SIM cards other than the SIM card among the at least two SIM cards;所述根据所述干扰解决辅助信息调整为目标SIM卡配置的时频资源,包括:The adjusting the time-frequency resource configured for the target SIM card according to the interference resolution auxiliary information includes:根据所述收发时域资源配置设置所述目标SIM卡的上行时域资源和下行时域资源。Set the uplink time domain resource and the downlink time domain resource of the target SIM card according to the configuration of the transceiver time domain resource.
- 一种装置,其特征在于,应用于终端,所述装置包括:A device, characterized by being applied to a terminal, the device comprising:发送模块,用于若所述终端中的至少两个用户身份识别模块SIM卡对应的网络制式之间存在干扰时,则向所述至少两个SIM卡中的目标SIM卡对应的网络设备发送资源调整请求,所述资源调整请求中包括干扰解决辅助信息。The sending module is configured to send resources to the network device corresponding to the target SIM card of the at least two SIM cards when there is interference between the network standards corresponding to the SIM cards of the at least two user identification modules in the terminal An adjustment request, where the resource adjustment request includes interference resolution assistance information.
- 根据权利要求18所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:The device according to claim 18, wherein the device further comprises:第一确定模块,用于根据所述至少两个SIM卡对应的时频域资源确定是否存在干扰;The first determining module is configured to determine whether there is interference according to the time-frequency domain resources corresponding to the at least two SIM cards;和/或,and / or,第二确定模块,用于根据所述至少两个SIM卡对应的下行接收速率确定是否存在干扰。The second determining module is configured to determine whether there is interference according to the downlink receiving rates corresponding to the at least two SIM cards.
- 根据权利要求19所述的装置,其特征在于,所述至少两个SIM卡中包括第一SIM卡和第二SIM卡;The device according to claim 19, wherein the at least two SIM cards include a first SIM card and a second SIM card;所述第一确定模块,用于:The first determining module is used to:获取所述第一SIM卡的第一上行时频域资源和第一下行时频域资源;Acquiring the first uplink time-frequency domain resource and the first downlink time-frequency domain resource of the first SIM card;获取所述第二SIM卡的第二上行时频域资源和第二下行时频域资源;Acquiring a second uplink time-frequency domain resource and a second downlink time-frequency domain resource of the second SIM card;根据所述第一上行时频域资源和所述第二上行时频域资源,确定互调干扰时频域资源;Determine an intermodulation interference time-frequency domain resource according to the first uplink time-frequency domain resource and the second uplink time-frequency domain resource;若所述互调干扰时频域资源与受干扰下行时频域资源在频域和时域上均存在交集,则确定存在互调干扰,所述受干扰下行时频域资源为所述第一下行时频域资源和所述第二下行时频域资源中的至少一个。If the intermodulation interference time-frequency domain resource and the interfered downlink time-frequency domain resource have intersections in both the frequency domain and the time domain, it is determined that there is intermodulation interference, and the interfered downlink time-frequency domain resource is the first At least one of a downlink time-frequency domain resource and the second downlink time-frequency domain resource.
- 根据权利要求19所述的装置,其特征在于,所述至少两个SIM卡中包括第一SIM卡和第二SIM卡;The device according to claim 19, wherein the at least two SIM cards include a first SIM card and a second SIM card;所述第一确定模块,还用于:The first determining module is also used for:确定谐波干扰时频域资源,所述谐波干扰时频域资源包括第一上行时频域资源对应的第一谐波干扰时频域资源,以及第二上行时频域资源对应的第二谐波干扰时频域资源,所述第一上行时频域资源为所述第一SIM卡对应的上行时频域资源,所述第二上行时频域资源为所述第二SIM卡对应的上行时频域资源;Determine the harmonic interference time-frequency domain resource, the harmonic interference time-frequency domain resource includes a first harmonic interference time-frequency domain resource corresponding to a first uplink time-frequency domain resource, and a second uplink time-frequency domain resource corresponding to a second Harmonic interference time-frequency domain resources, the first uplink time-frequency domain resources are uplink time-frequency domain resources corresponding to the first SIM card, and the second uplink time-frequency domain resources are corresponding to the second SIM card Uplink time-frequency domain resources;若所述谐波干扰时频域资源与受干扰下行时频域资源在频域和时域上均存在交集,则确定存在谐波干扰。If the harmonic interference time-frequency domain resource and the interfered downlink time-frequency domain resource have intersections in both the frequency domain and the time domain, it is determined that there is harmonic interference.
- 根据权利要求19所述的装置,其特征在于,所述至少两个SIM卡中包括第一SIM 卡和第二SIM卡;The device according to claim 19, wherein the at least two SIM cards include a first SIM card and a second SIM card;所述第二确定模块,用于:The second determining module is used to:在所述第一SIM卡和所述第二SIM卡同时工作的情况下,获取所述第一SIM卡的第一下行接收速率,以及所述第二SIM卡的第二下行接收速率;若所述第一下行接收速率与第三下行接收速率之间的第一速率差值大于或等于第一阈值,和/或,所述第二下行接收速率与第四下行接收速率之间的第二速率差值大于或等于第二阈值,则确定存在干扰;If the first SIM card and the second SIM card are working at the same time, acquiring the first downlink receiving rate of the first SIM card and the second downlink receiving rate of the second SIM card; if The first rate difference between the first downlink reception rate and the third downlink reception rate is greater than or equal to a first threshold, and/or, the first rate difference between the second downlink reception rate and the fourth downlink reception rate If the difference between the two rates is greater than or equal to the second threshold, it is determined that there is interference;其中,所述第三下行接收速率是所述第一SIM卡和所述第二SIM卡未同时工作时,所述第一SIM卡的下行接收速率;所述第四下行接收速率是所述第一SIM卡和所述第二SIM卡未同时工作时,所述第二SIM卡的下行接收速率。Wherein, the third downlink receiving rate is the downlink receiving rate of the first SIM card when the first SIM card and the second SIM card are not working at the same time; the fourth downlink receiving rate is the first When a SIM card and the second SIM card are not working at the same time, the downlink receiving rate of the second SIM card.
- 根据权利要求22所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:The device according to claim 22, wherein the device further comprises:第三确定模块,用于根据所述第一速率差值和/或所述第二速率差值确定干扰程度;A third determining module, configured to determine the degree of interference according to the first rate difference and/or the second rate difference;所述发送模块,还用于若所述干扰程度大于干扰程度阈值,则向所述至目标SIM卡对应的网络设备发送所述资源调整请求。The sending module is further configured to send the resource adjustment request to the network device corresponding to the target SIM card if the interference degree is greater than the interference degree threshold.
- 根据权利要求18至23任一所述的装置,其特征在于,The device according to any one of claims 18 to 23, wherein:所述干扰解决辅助信息中包括其它SIM卡的频域资源,所述其它SIM卡是所述至少两个SIM卡中除所述目标SIM卡外的SIM卡;The interference resolution assistance information includes frequency domain resources of other SIM cards, and the other SIM cards are SIM cards other than the target SIM card among the at least two SIM cards;和/或,and / or,所述干扰解决辅助信息中包括其它SIM卡的时域资源,所述其它SIM卡是所述至少两个SIM卡中除所述目标SIM卡外的SIM卡。The interference resolution assistance information includes time domain resources of other SIM cards, and the other SIM cards are SIM cards other than the target SIM card among the at least two SIM cards.
- 根据权利要求18至23任一所述的装置,其特征在于,当存在互调干扰时,所述干扰解决辅助信息中包括发射时域资源配置,其中,所述至少两个SIM卡中不同SIM卡对应的所述发射时域资源配置所指示的发射时域资源之间不存在交集。The apparatus according to any one of claims 18 to 23, wherein when there is intermodulation interference, the interference resolution assistance information includes a transmission time domain resource configuration, wherein different SIM cards in the at least two SIM cards There is no intersection between the transmission time domain resources indicated by the transmission time domain resource configuration corresponding to the card.
- 根据权利要求18至23任一所述的装置,其特征在于,当所述至少两个SIM卡之间存在谐波干扰时,所述干扰解决辅助信息中包括收发时域资源配置,所述收发资源配置中包括发射时域资源配置和接收时域资源配置,其中,对于所述至少两个SIM卡中的任意一个SIM卡,所述SIM卡对应的发射时域资源配置所指示的发射时域资源与其它SIM卡对应的接收时域资源配置所指示的接收时域资源之间不存在交集,所述其它SIM卡为所述至少两个SIM卡中除所述SIM卡外的SIM卡。The apparatus according to any one of claims 18 to 23, wherein when there is harmonic interference between the at least two SIM cards, the interference resolution auxiliary information includes a time domain resource configuration for receiving and sending, and the receiving and sending The resource configuration includes a transmission time domain resource configuration and a reception time domain resource configuration, wherein, for any one of the at least two SIM cards, the transmission time domain indicated by the transmission time domain resource configuration corresponding to the SIM card There is no intersection between the resources and the received time domain resources indicated by the received time domain resource configuration corresponding to the other SIM cards, and the other SIM cards are SIM cards other than the SIM card among the at least two SIM cards.
- 根据权利要求18至23任一所述的装置,其特征在于,所述目标SIM卡对应的业务优先级低于其它SIM卡的业务优先级,所述其它SIM卡是所述至少两个SIM卡中除所述目标SIM卡外的SIM卡;或,所述目标SIM卡为受干扰网络制式对应的SIM卡。The apparatus according to any one of claims 18 to 23, wherein the service priority corresponding to the target SIM card is lower than the service priority of other SIM cards, and the other SIM cards are the at least two SIM cards A SIM card other than the target SIM card in, or the target SIM card is a SIM card corresponding to the interfered network standard.
- 根据权利要求18至23任一所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:The device according to any one of claims 18 to 23, wherein the device further comprises:第一断开模块,用于若所述至少两个SIM卡对应的网络制式之间存在的干扰为互调干扰,且互调干扰无法解决,则断开所述至少两个SIM卡中的低优先级SIM卡对应的网络,所述低优先级SIM卡的业务优先级低于其它SIM的业务优先级,所述其它SIM是所述至少两个SIM卡中除所述低优先级SIM卡外的SIM卡;The first disconnection module is configured to disconnect the low-frequency signal of the at least two SIM cards if the interference existing between the network standards corresponding to the at least two SIM cards is intermodulation interference, and the intermodulation interference cannot be resolved. The network corresponding to the priority SIM card, the service priority of the low-priority SIM card is lower than the service priority of other SIMs, and the other SIM is one of the at least two SIM cards except the low-priority SIM card SIM card;或者,or,第一降低模块,用于若所述至少两个SIM卡对应的网络制式之间存在的干扰为互调干扰,且互调干扰无法解决,则同时降低所述至少两个SIM卡对应的上行发射功率;The first reduction module is configured to reduce the uplink transmission corresponding to the at least two SIM cards if the interference existing between the network standards corresponding to the at least two SIM cards is intermodulation interference, and the intermodulation interference cannot be resolved. power;或者,or,第二降低模块,用于若所述至少两个SIM卡对应的网络制式之间存在的干扰为互调干扰,且互调干扰无法解决,则降低所述低优先级SIM卡对应的上行发射功率。The second reduction module is configured to reduce the uplink transmit power corresponding to the low priority SIM card if the interference existing between the network standards corresponding to the at least two SIM cards is intermodulation interference, and the intermodulation interference cannot be resolved .
- 根据权利要求18至23任一所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:The device according to any one of claims 18 to 23, wherein the device further comprises:第二断开模块,用于若所述至少两个SIM卡对应的网络制式之间存在的干扰为谐波干扰,且谐波干扰无法解决,则断开所述至少两个SIM卡中的受干扰SIM卡对应的网络;The second disconnection module is configured to disconnect the receivers of the at least two SIM cards if the interference existing between the network standards corresponding to the at least two SIM cards is harmonic interference and the harmonic interference cannot be resolved. Interfere with the network corresponding to the SIM card;或者,or,第三降低模块,用于若所述至少两个SIM卡对应的网络制式之间存在的干扰为谐波干扰,且谐波干扰无法解决,则降低所述至少两个SIM卡中的干扰SIM卡的上行发射功率。The third reduction module is configured to reduce the interference of the at least two SIM cards if the interference existing between the network standards corresponding to the at least two SIM cards is harmonic interference, and the harmonic interference cannot be resolved Uplink transmit power.
- 一种装置,其特征在于,应用于网络设备,所述装置包括:A device, characterized in that it is applied to network equipment, the device includes:接收模块,用于接收终端发送的资源调整请求,所述终端中的至少两个用户身份识别模块SIM卡对应的网络制式之间存在干扰,所述资源调整请求中包括干扰解决辅助信息;A receiving module, configured to receive a resource adjustment request sent by a terminal, where there is interference between network standards corresponding to at least two user identification module SIM cards in the terminal, and the resource adjustment request includes interference resolution auxiliary information;调整模块,用于根据所述干扰解决辅助信息调整为目标SIM卡配置的时频资源。The adjustment module is configured to adjust the time-frequency resource configured for the target SIM card according to the interference resolution auxiliary information.
- 根据权利要求30所述的装置,其特征在于,所述干扰解决辅助信息中包括其它SIM卡的频域资源,所述其它SIM卡是所述至少两个SIM卡中除所述目标SIM卡外的SIM卡;The apparatus according to claim 30, wherein the interference resolution assistance information includes frequency domain resources of other SIM cards, and the other SIM cards are those of the at least two SIM cards other than the target SIM card SIM card;所述调整模块,用于:The adjustment module is used for:根据所述其它SIM卡的频域资源,调整为所述目标SIM卡配置的上行频域资源和/或下行频域资源。According to the frequency domain resources of the other SIM card, the uplink frequency domain resources and/or the downlink frequency domain resources configured for the target SIM card are adjusted.
- 根据权利要求30所述的装置,其特征在于,所述干扰解决辅助信息中包括其它SIM卡的时域资源,所述其它SIM卡是所述至少两个SIM卡中除所述目标SIM卡外的SIM卡;The apparatus according to claim 30, wherein the interference resolution assistance information includes time domain resources of other SIM cards, and the other SIM cards are those of the at least two SIM cards other than the target SIM card SIM card;所述调整模块,用于:The adjustment module is used for:根据所述其它SIM卡的时域资源,调整为所述目标SIM卡配置的上行时域资源。According to the time domain resources of the other SIM card, the uplink time domain resources configured for the target SIM card are adjusted.
- 根据权利要求30所述的装置,其特征在于,当存在互调干扰时,所述干扰解决辅助信息中包括发射时域资源配置,其中,所述至少两个SIM卡中不同SIM卡对应的所述发射时域资源配置所指示的发射时域资源之间不存在交集;The apparatus according to claim 30, wherein when there is intermodulation interference, the interference resolution assistance information includes a transmission time domain resource configuration, wherein all of the at least two SIM cards corresponding to different SIM cards There is no intersection between the transmission time domain resources indicated by the transmission time domain resource configuration;所述调整模块,用于:The adjustment module is used for:根据所述发射时域资源配置设置所述目标SIM卡的上行时域资源。Setting the uplink time domain resource of the target SIM card according to the transmission time domain resource configuration.
- 根据权利要求30所述的装置,其特征在于,当存在谐波干扰时,所述干扰解决辅助信息中包括收发时域资源配置,所述收发资源配置中包括发射时域资源配置和接收时域资源配置,其中,对于所述至少两个SIM卡中的任意一个SIM卡,所述SIM卡对应的发射时域资源配置所指示的发射时域资源与其它SIM卡对应的接收时域资源配置所指示的接收时域资源之间不存在交集,所述其它SIM卡为所述至少两个SIM卡中除所述SIM卡外的SIM卡;The apparatus according to claim 30, wherein when there is harmonic interference, the interference resolution assistance information includes a transceiver time domain resource configuration, and the transceiver resource configuration includes a transmit time domain resource configuration and a receive time domain. Resource configuration, wherein, for any one of the at least two SIM cards, the transmission time domain resource indicated by the transmission time domain resource configuration corresponding to the SIM card is the same as the reception time domain resource configuration corresponding to other SIM cards. There is no intersection between the indicated receiving time domain resources, and the other SIM cards are SIM cards other than the SIM card among the at least two SIM cards;所述调整模块,用于:The adjustment module is used for:根据所述收发时域资源配置设置所述目标SIM卡的上行时域资源和下行时域资源。Set the uplink time domain resource and the downlink time domain resource of the target SIM card according to the configuration of the transceiver time domain resource.
- 一种终端,其特征在于,所述终端包括处理器、存储器、发射器和接收器;所述存储器用于存储一个或一个以上的指令,所述指令被指示为由所述处理器执行,所述处理器用于控制所述发射器和所述接收器执行权利要求1至12任一所述的网络制式干扰的解决方法。A terminal, characterized in that the terminal includes a processor, a memory, a transmitter, and a receiver; the memory is used to store one or more instructions, and the instructions are instructed to be executed by the processor, and The processor is configured to control the transmitter and the receiver to implement the network standard interference solution method according to any one of claims 1-12.
- 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有至少一条指令、至少一段程序、代码集或指令集,所述至少一条指令、所述至少一段程序、所述代码集或指令集由处理器加载并执行以实现如权利要求1至12任一所述的网络制式干扰的解决方法。A computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores at least one instruction, at least one program, code set or instruction set, the at least one instruction, the at least one program, the The code set or instruction set is loaded and executed by the processor to implement the network standard interference solution according to any one of claims 1-12.
- 一种网络设备,其特征在于,所述网络设备包括处理器、存储器、发射器和接收器;所述存储器用于存储一个或一个以上的指令,所述指令被指示为由所述处理器执行,所述处理器用于控制所述发射器和所述接收器执行权利要求13至17任一所述的网络制式干扰的解决方法。A network device, wherein the network device includes a processor, a memory, a transmitter, and a receiver; the memory is used to store one or more instructions, and the instructions are instructed to be executed by the processor The processor is configured to control the transmitter and the receiver to implement the network standard interference solution method according to any one of claims 13 to 17.
- 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有至少一条指令、至少一段程序、代码集或指令集,所述至少一条指令、所述至少一段程序、所述代码集或指令集由处理器加载并执行以实现如权利要求13至17任一所述的网络制式干扰的解决方法。A computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores at least one instruction, at least one program, code set or instruction set, the at least one instruction, the at least one program, the The code set or instruction set is loaded and executed by the processor to implement the network standard interference solution according to any one of claims 13 to 17.
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CN114258049B (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2024-07-05 | 中国电信股份有限公司 | Passive intermodulation interference suppression method, terminal, base station and storage medium |
CN115835296A (en) * | 2022-11-23 | 2023-03-21 | 上海山源电子科技股份有限公司 | Information interference processing method, device, equipment and medium for 5G network |
CN115835296B (en) * | 2022-11-23 | 2023-08-15 | 上海山源电子科技股份有限公司 | Information interference processing method, device, equipment and medium for 5G network |
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