WO2020258968A1 - 信息传输方法、服务器、终端设备及介质 - Google Patents

信息传输方法、服务器、终端设备及介质 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020258968A1
WO2020258968A1 PCT/CN2020/082811 CN2020082811W WO2020258968A1 WO 2020258968 A1 WO2020258968 A1 WO 2020258968A1 CN 2020082811 W CN2020082811 W CN 2020082811W WO 2020258968 A1 WO2020258968 A1 WO 2020258968A1
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Prior art keywords
information
forwarding
forwarded
terminal
target information
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PCT/CN2020/082811
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English (en)
French (fr)
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粟舟
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维沃移动通信有限公司
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Publication of WO2020258968A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020258968A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L51/00—User-to-user messaging in packet-switching networks, transmitted according to store-and-forward or real-time protocols, e.g. e-mail
    • H04L51/21—Monitoring or handling of messages
    • H04L51/214—Monitoring or handling of messages using selective forwarding
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L51/00—User-to-user messaging in packet-switching networks, transmitted according to store-and-forward or real-time protocols, e.g. e-mail
    • H04L51/21—Monitoring or handling of messages
    • H04L51/212—Monitoring or handling of messages using filtering or selective blocking

Definitions

  • the present disclosure belongs to the field of information transmission technology, and in particular relates to an information transmission method, server, terminal device and medium.
  • the information receiving user may forward the information to other users. Because the information may be forwarded in large numbers, the information dissemination is too extensive and may violate the original sending user’s sending The original intention and willingness of the information even caused distress and loss to the initial sending user.
  • the information dissemination is too extensive, which may cause the leakage of user privacy, causing the initial sending user to worry about privacy leakage, and affecting the initial sending user’s experience.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide an information transmission method, a server, a terminal device, and a medium to solve the problem that after a large amount of information is forwarded in related technologies, it may cause confusion and loss to the user who originally sent the information.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide an information transmission method, applied to a server, including: receiving an information forwarding request sent by a first terminal, the information forwarding request includes information to be forwarded; in response to the information forwarding request, confirming the information to be forwarded Whether it is target information; if the information to be forwarded is target information, obtain the forwarding control strategy corresponding to the target information; generate forwarding authority information for the information to be forwarded according to the forwarding control strategy; send forwarding authority information to the first terminal.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide an information transmission method applied to a first terminal, including:
  • the forwarding authority information sent by the server is received to send the forwarding information according to the forwarding authority information, where the forwarding authority information is generated by the server according to the forwarding control strategy corresponding to the target information.
  • a server including:
  • the request receiving unit is configured to receive an information forwarding request sent by the first terminal, where the information forwarding request includes information to be forwarded;
  • the information confirmation unit is used to confirm whether the information to be forwarded is target information in response to the information forwarding request
  • a strategy obtaining unit configured to obtain a forwarding control strategy corresponding to the target information if the information to be forwarded is target information
  • the authority generating unit is used to generate forwarding authority information for the information to be forwarded according to the forwarding control strategy
  • the authority sending unit is configured to send forwarding authority information to the first terminal.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a terminal device.
  • the terminal device includes a first terminal, including:
  • the request sending unit is configured to send an information forwarding request to the server, where the information forwarding request includes information to be forwarded;
  • the authority receiving unit is used to receive the forwarding authority information sent by the server when the information to be forwarded is the target information, so as to send the forwarding information according to the forwarding authority information, wherein the forwarding authority information is determined by the server according to the forwarding control strategy corresponding to the target information generate.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a server, including a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored on the memory and running on the processor.
  • the computer program is executed by the processor to realize the The steps of the information transmission method.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a terminal device, including a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and running on the processor.
  • the computer program is executed by the processor, the implementation is as described in the second aspect. The steps of the information transmission method.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored.
  • the computer program is executed by a processor, the information transmission method as described in the first or second aspect is implemented A step of.
  • the server when the server receives the information forwarding request sent by the first terminal and the information to be forwarded contained in the information forwarding request is the target information, it can generate the target information according to the forwarding control strategy corresponding to the target information. And send the forwarding permission information to the first terminal, so that the first terminal can forward the information to be forwarded according to the forwarding permission information, thereby setting up the forwarding restriction mechanism of the target information, and restricting the forwarding permission of the target information, Prevent users from being troubled and lost by the initial sending of target information, and improve user experience.
  • Figure 1 is a system architecture diagram of an information sending system
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of an information transmission method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a server controlling information forwarding according to an embodiment of the disclosure
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of an information transmission method according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • 5a-5c are schematic diagrams of interfaces for the first terminal to forward information to be forwarded according to the forwarding authority
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of an information transmission method provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a forwarding control setting interface of a second terminal according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a server provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a terminal device implementing various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 1 shows a system architecture diagram of an information sending system.
  • the information sending system includes a second terminal 110 used by a user who initially sends information, a server 120, and a first terminal 130 used by a user who forwards information.
  • the second terminal 110 may send information to the first terminal 130 through the server 120, and after receiving the information, the first terminal 130 may forward the information to other terminal devices through the server 120.
  • portrait expression image when users communicate on social applications, they often use some pre-made portrait expression images to express their opinions or emotions. In recent years, it has become popular to use users’ own portraits to make static images. Style or dynamic portrait expressions can be sent to friends in appropriate scenes to make communication more efficient, interesting and cordial. For example, during Chinese New Year, users will send their own new year greeting expressions to relatives and friends. However, some users who value portrait privacy can't help but worry about this. They both hope to try this interesting gameplay, bring fun to relatives and friends, express their sincerity, and worry that their portrait expressions will be forwarded uncontrollably. , The spread is too wide.
  • the portrait expression is sent to the first terminal 130 through the server 120, and the user who uses the information forwarding of the first terminal 130 may forward the portrait expression to the first terminal 130 through the server 120.
  • Terminal equipment of other users When forwarding the portrait expression, the server 120 only plays the role of information transmission, so that the first terminal 130 can forward information at will, which may violate the original intention and wishes of the owner of the portrait expression (that is, the initial sending user), and may even bring some Unnecessary losses.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide an information transmission method, a server, a terminal device, and a medium in order to solve the problem of unrestricted information forwarding in the related art, which may cause confusion and loss to the user who originally sent the information.
  • Fig. 2 shows a schematic flow chart of an information transmission method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 2, the information transmission method is applied to the server, and the method includes:
  • S210 Receive an information forwarding request sent by the first terminal, where the information forwarding request includes information to be forwarded.
  • S220 In response to the information forwarding request, confirm whether the information to be forwarded is target information;
  • S240 According to the forwarding control strategy, generate forwarding authority information for the information to be forwarded;
  • S250 Send forwarding authority information to the first terminal.
  • the server when the server receives the information forwarding request sent by the first terminal and the information to be forwarded contained in the information forwarding request is the target information, it can generate the target information according to the forwarding control strategy corresponding to the target information. And send the forwarding permission information to the first terminal, so that the first terminal can forward the information to be forwarded according to the forwarding permission information, thereby setting up the forwarding restriction mechanism of the target information, and restricting the forwarding permission of the target information, Prevent users from being troubled and lost by the initial sending of target information, and improve user experience.
  • multiple target information with forwarding control strategies may be pre-stored in the server.
  • the first terminal forwards the information to be forwarded, it may generate an information forwarding request containing the information to be forwarded, and send the information forwarding request to the server.
  • the server may monitor whether the first terminal is forwarding the information to be forwarded through the received information forwarding request.
  • step S220 of the embodiment of the present disclosure can be executed, and in response to the received information forwarding request, it is determined whether the information to be forwarded contained in the information forwarding request is among the multiple target information stored in the server.
  • the server may generate an information forwarding request containing the information to be forwarded, and send the information forwarding request to the server.
  • the server may monitor whether the first terminal is forwarding the information to be forwarded through the received information forwarding request.
  • step S220 of the embodiment of the present disclosure can be executed, and in response to the received information forwarding request, it is determined whether the information to be forwarded contained in the information forwarding request is among the multiple target information stored in
  • the information to be forwarded and the target information may be private images or user private information, and may also be non-private images or non-user private information.
  • the private image may be a static image or a dynamic image containing a user portrait or user private information, for example, a portrait expression.
  • User privacy information may include user name, identity information, phone number, bank card account number and other information.
  • the specific method for judging whether the private image included in the information forwarding request is one of the multiple private images stored in the server can be:
  • the private image to be forwarded is processed through image recognition Compare with multiple private images stored in the server to determine whether the private image to be forwarded matches any one of the multiple private images stored in the server, and if there is a private image in the server that matches the private image to be forwarded , Confirm that the information to be forwarded contained in the information forwarding request is the target information.
  • the forwarding control strategy corresponding to the target information acquired by the server may include at least one of a forwarding object control strategy and a forwarding count control strategy.
  • the server can obtain the receivable objects of the target information.
  • the acceptable object can be the account of the acquaintance of the initial sending user of the target information.
  • the receiving authority can be granted only to the acquaintance of the initial sending user, thereby preventing the target information from being Send to people who are unfamiliar or untrusted by the initial sending user.
  • the target information can be configured to control the number of forwarding times. At this time, the number of times the target information is forwarded can be controlled within the number of forwarding times by recording the number of historical forwarding times. So as to avoid the target information spreading too wide.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure can meet different needs of users for precise control and rough control of the spread range of target information.
  • a specific method for generating forwarding authority information for the information to be forwarded may include:
  • the first receiving object is the above-mentioned receivable object
  • the second receiving object is the candidate receiving object corresponding to the information to be forwarded.
  • the list of acquaintance accounts corresponding to the stored target information is compared with the list of candidate recipient accounts corresponding to the information to be forwarded, and the accounts in the two lists are compared, and the candidate recipients existing in the receivable objects are used as
  • the forwardable object of the information to be forwarded is only granted to the forwardable object to receive permission, that is, the receiving permission is set only for the forwardable object, based on the forwardable object with receiving permission, or the forwardable object with receiving permission and alternative receiving
  • the forwarding authority information including the forwardable objects is generated.
  • the forwarding authority information may instruct the first terminal to distinguish and display objects other than forwardable objects among the forwardable objects and the second receiving objects.
  • the forwardable objects are displayed as a selectable list
  • the second receiving object is Objects other than forwardable objects are displayed as an unselectable list, and the unselectable list is set to gray, and the selectable list is set to other colors, so that the first terminal can select the information to be forwarded among the forwardable objects according to the forwarding authority information Forward to.
  • step S240 when the forwarding control strategy is a forwarding frequency control strategy, step S240, according to the forwarding control strategy, a specific method for generating forwarding authority information for the information to be forwarded may include:
  • S242b In the case that the number of historical forwarding times is equal to the number of possible forwarding times, generate forwarding authority information, where the forwarding authority information is used to make the first terminal terminate the forwarding of the information to be forwarded.
  • the forwarding control strategy is the forwarding times control strategy
  • the historical forwarding times recorded on the server can be obtained. If the historical forwarding times do not reach the upper limit of the forwarding times, that is, the historical forwarding times are less than the forwarding times, then it is allowed
  • the first terminal forwards the information to be forwarded, and may generate forwarding authority information for enabling the first terminal to continue forwarding the information to be forwarded, and after the first terminal forwards the information to be forwarded, the number of historical forwarding times recorded on the server is increased by one. If the number of historical forwarding times has reached the upper limit of the number of forwarding times, the first terminal is not allowed to forward the information to be forwarded, and forwarding authority information for the first terminal to stop forwarding the information to be forwarded is generated.
  • the forwarding of the information to be forwarded can be terminated, and at the same time, a prompt message such as "the upper limit of the number of forwarding times has been reached and no forwarding is allowed" can also be displayed according to the forwarding authorization information.
  • the source of the information forwarding request monitored by the server can also be restricted.
  • the information transmission method may further include: acquiring a historical receiving object of the target information; in a case where the first terminal is a historical receiving object, in response to an information forwarding request, confirming whether the information to be forwarded is target information.
  • the server may record the historical recipients who have received the target information, where the target information may be the recipient of the target information or a group in the target information receiving group member. Then, the server only monitors the information forwarding requests sent by the accounts of these historical recipients to save server resources.
  • the target information stored in the server and the forwarding control strategy corresponding to the target information are sent by the second terminal.
  • the information transmission method may further include:
  • the second terminal may send the target information selected by the user and the forwarding control strategy corresponding to the target information to the server ,
  • the server stores the received target information and the forwarding control strategy corresponding to the target information, so as to implement forwarding control of the information to be forwarded.
  • the information transmission method may further include:
  • the first receiving object corresponding to the target information is determined according to the contact information of the second terminal, or the first receiving object corresponding to the target information sent by the second terminal is received.
  • the server can automatically classify the contact information of the second terminal, and mark the contacts closely related to the initial sending user as Familiar friends, as the first recipient.
  • the server may record contacts who meet one or more of the following conditions as familiar friends of the second terminal:
  • the initial sending user sets a grouping label for the contact, and the label contains words such as "friend”, “colleague”, “neighbor”, “relative” and so on that indicate the relationship between relatives and friends;
  • the initial sending user sets the name of the note displayed in his address book for the contact, and the name of the note contains words such as "friends”, “colleagues”, “neighbors”, “relatives” and so on that indicate the relationship between relatives and friends;
  • the contact's avatar contains the contact's facial information
  • the contact's mobile phone album contains the image corresponding to the facial information
  • the contact has a chat record with the initial sending user, and the chat record contains an image with the face of the initial sending user;
  • the contact and the initial sending user are group members of the same group, and the chat history of the group contains an image with the initial sending user's face information.
  • the information transmission method may further include:
  • the number of possible forwarding times corresponding to the target information is obtained.
  • the specific method for obtaining the number of forwarding times corresponding to the target information may be: obtaining the number of forwarding times preset in the server as the number of forwarding of the target information, or obtaining the number of forwarding times of the target information sent by the second terminal.
  • the information transmission method may further include:
  • the risk alert information is generated and sent to the second terminal.
  • the server can also use the identification result of the initial sending user’s close friends to determine whether there are users other than close friends among the members of the group , And in the case of judging that the group has member objects other than close friends, prompt the user through a risk warning message that the group contains member objects who are not close friends, which can prevent the initial sending user from unintentionally sending the target information to You do not want to send objects.
  • Fig. 3 shows a schematic flowchart of a server controlling information forwarding provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the specific method for the server to control the information forwarding may include:
  • S301 Receive an information forwarding request sent by the first terminal, and obtain a portrait expression to be forwarded included in the information forwarding request;
  • step S303 Query the forwarding control strategy corresponding to emoticon a, if the forwarding control strategy is the forwarding object control strategy, then perform step S304a, if the forwarding control strategy is the forwarding times control strategy, then perform step S304b;
  • S304a Query a list of acquaintance accounts of the initial sending user corresponding to the target information
  • S305a Grant the forwardable objects in the account list of candidate recipients of portrait expressions that exist in the account list of acquaintances to receive permission;
  • S306a Generate forwarding authority information including forwardable objects, and execute step S307;
  • step S304b Determine whether the number of historical forwarding times has reached the upper limit of the number of forwarding times, if yes, perform step S305b, if not, perform step S306b;
  • Step S305b Generate forwarding authority information used to make the first terminal terminate the forwarding of information to be forwarded, and perform step S307;
  • Step S306b Generate forwarding authority information for enabling the first terminal to continue forwarding information to be forwarded, and add 1 to the number of historical forwarding times, and perform step S307;
  • Step S307 Send the forwarding authority information to the first terminal.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure can provide the initial sending user with two forwarding control strategies for target information.
  • forwarding control according to the forwarding object when the target information is forwarded, only the forwardable corresponding to the target information can be forwarded. The object is given the receiving authority, thereby preventing the target information from being sent to an object that the original sending user does not know or trust.
  • forwarding control according to the number of forwarding times the forwarding range of the target information can be controlled through the comparison result of the historical forwarding times and the number of forwarding times, so as to avoid the spreading range of the target information being too large.
  • Fig. 4 shows a schematic flowchart of an information transmission method provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 4, the information transmission method is applied to the first terminal, and the method includes:
  • S410 Send an information forwarding request to the server, where the information forwarding request includes information to be forwarded.
  • the server can be based on The target information and the forwarding control strategy corresponding to the target information, generate forwarding authority information corresponding to the information to be forwarded, and send the forwarding authority information to the first terminal, and the first terminal can forward the information to be forwarded according to the received forwarding authority information
  • a forwarding restriction mechanism is set up to restrict the forwarding authority of the target information, prevent the initial sender of the target information from being troubled and lost, and improve the user experience.
  • the information to be forwarded and the target information may be private images or user private information, and may also be non-private images or non-user private information.
  • the private image may be a static image or a dynamic image containing a user portrait or user private information, for example, a portrait expression.
  • User privacy information may include user name, identity information, phone number, bank card account number and other information.
  • the forwarding control strategy may include at least one of a forwarding target control strategy and a forwarding count control strategy, thereby avoiding sending target information to users who are not familiar or untrusted by the initial sending user, and avoiding target information The spread of is too large.
  • the information transmission method may further include:
  • the predetermined display mode display the forwardable objects and the second receiving objects other than the forwardable objects.
  • the forwardable object is a second receiving object existing in the first receiving object corresponding to the target information, and the information to be forwarded corresponds to the second receiving object.
  • the first terminal can distinguish and display objects other than the forwardable objects among the forwardable objects and the second receiving objects according to the instructions of the forwarding authority information, for example, display the forwardable objects as a selectable list, and display the second Objects other than forwardable objects in the receiving object are displayed as an unselectable list, and the unselectable list is set to gray, and the selectable list is set to other colors, so that the first terminal selects the forwardable objects to be forwarded according to the forwarding authority information The forwarding object of the information.
  • the information transmission method may further include:
  • the first terminal can respond to the forwarding authority letter to terminate the forwarding of the information to be forwarded, and at the same time, can also display the prompt information for terminating forwarding of the information to be forwarded according to the forwarding authority information , For example, the prompt message "The maximum number of forwarding times has been reached, no forwarding anymore" is displayed.
  • the forwarding authority information may also be the forwarding authority for enabling the first terminal to continue to forward the information to be forwarded.
  • the transmission method may further include: in response to the forwarding authority information, causing the first terminal to enter the information forwarding object selection interface.
  • Figures 5a-5c show schematic diagrams of interfaces for the first terminal to forward information to be forwarded according to forwarding authority information.
  • the information forwarding user can choose to send to a friend through the first terminal to generate an information forwarding request for forwarding the image sent by user A to the terminal equipment of other users.
  • the contact C and the contact E with the receiving authority are displayed as an optional list, and the contact D and the contact F is displayed as a non-selectable list.
  • the first terminal displays a prompt "The maximum number of forwarding times has been reached, and no further forwarding is allowed" Information, and terminate the forwarding of the information to be forwarded.
  • FIG. 6 shows a schematic flowchart of an information transmission method provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 6, the information transmission method is applied to the second terminal, and the method includes:
  • S510 Receive the target information selected by the user and the forwarding control strategy corresponding to the target information
  • S520 Send the target information and the forwarding control strategy to the server.
  • the second terminal may send the target information and the forwarding control strategy corresponding to the target information to the server based on the user's selection, so that the server receives the information forwarding request sent by the first terminal and the information forwarding request contains the pending information.
  • the forwarding authority information for the information to be forwarded can be generated according to the target information and the forwarding control strategy corresponding to the target information, and the forwarding authority information is sent to the first terminal, so that the first terminal can follow
  • the forwarding authority information forwards the information to be forwarded, thereby setting a forwarding restriction mechanism of the target information, restricting the forwarding authority of the target information, preventing the initial sender of the target information from being troubled and losing, and improving the user experience.
  • the information to be forwarded and the target information can be private images or user private information, or non-private images or non-user private information.
  • the private image may be a static image or a dynamic image containing a user portrait or user private information, for example, a portrait expression.
  • User privacy information may include user name, identity information, phone number, bank card account number and other information.
  • Fig. 7 shows a schematic diagram of a forwarding control setting interface of a second terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the forwarding control strategy may include at least one of the forwarding object control strategy and the forwarding frequency control strategy, for example, according to the recipient identity control and the forwarding frequency control, so as to avoid sending the target information to the initial sending user who is unfamiliar or unfamiliar. Trust users, and avoid the spread of target information.
  • the forwarding control function can be enabled in the forwarding control setting interface. And select at least one forwarding control strategy for the portrait expression, for example, forwarding object control strategy and forwarding times control strategy.
  • the initial sending second terminal may receive the portrait expression selected by the user as the target information, and receive the forwarding control strategy corresponding to the target information, and send the target information and the forwarding control strategy to the server.
  • the initial sending user After the initial sending user sets the target information and the forwarding control strategy corresponding to the target information, the initial sending user can send the target information to a contact or a group chat window. At this time, the target information is received.
  • the contact or group member forwards the target information as information to be forwarded to other terminal devices, the server will forward the information to be forwarded forwarded by the first terminal based on the forwarding control strategy of the target information.
  • the first terminal and the second terminal may be the same terminal device.
  • the user uses the terminal device to set the target information and the forwarding control strategy corresponding to the target information, and then send the target information to other terminal devices
  • the terminal device is the second terminal
  • the terminal device when the user uses the terminal device to receive target information sent by other terminal devices and forwards the target information to other terminal devices, the terminal device is the first terminal.
  • the first terminal and the second terminal may also be different terminal devices.
  • Fig. 8 shows a schematic structural diagram of a server provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 8, the server includes:
  • the request receiving unit 610 is configured to receive an information forwarding request sent by the first terminal, where the information forwarding request includes information to be forwarded;
  • the information confirmation unit 620 is configured to confirm whether the information to be forwarded is target information in response to the information forwarding request;
  • the strategy obtaining unit 630 is configured to obtain a forwarding control strategy corresponding to the target information if the information to be forwarded is target information;
  • the authority generating unit 640 is configured to generate forwarding authority information for the information to be forwarded according to the forwarding control strategy
  • the authority sending unit 650 is configured to send forwarding authority information to the first terminal.
  • the server when the server receives the information forwarding request sent by the first terminal and the information to be forwarded contained in the information forwarding request is the target information, it can generate the target information according to the forwarding control strategy corresponding to the target information.
  • the forwarding authority information of the target information is sent to the first terminal so that the first terminal can forward the information to be forwarded according to the forwarding authority information, thereby setting up the forwarding restriction mechanism of the target information, and restricting the forwarding authority of the target information to prevent
  • the initial sending of the target information is troubled and lost to the user, which improves the user experience.
  • the server may further include an information storage unit, and the information storage unit pre-stores a plurality of target information with forwarding control strategies.
  • the information confirmation unit 620 determines whether the information to be forwarded contained in the information forwarding request is multiple target information stored in the server in response to the information forwarding request when the request receiving unit 610 receives the information forwarding request sent by the first terminal one of the.
  • the information to be forwarded and the target information can be private images or user private information, or non-private images or non-user private information.
  • the private image may be a static image or a dynamic image containing a user portrait or user private information, for example, a portrait expression.
  • User privacy information may include user name, identity information, phone number, bank card account number and other information.
  • the forwarding control strategy acquired by the policy acquisition unit 630 may include at least one of a forwarding target control strategy and a forwarding count control strategy, thereby avoiding sending target information to the initial sending user who is unfamiliar or untrusted. Users, and avoid the spread of target information.
  • the permission generation unit 640 may be further configured to obtain the first receiving object corresponding to the target information when the forwarding control policy is the forwarding object control policy; to obtain the corresponding information to be forwarded from the first terminal The second receiving object; selecting the second receiving object existing in the first receiving object as the forwardable object, and generating forwarding authority information including the forwardable object.
  • the permission generation unit 640 may be further configured to obtain the number of possible forwardings and the number of historical forwardings corresponding to the target information when the forwarding control strategy is the number of forwarding control strategies; In the case of the number of forwarding times, forwarding authority information is generated, and the forwarding authority information is used to make the first terminal terminate the forwarding of the information to be forwarded.
  • the information confirmation unit 620 may be further used to obtain the historical receiving object of the target information; in the case that the first terminal is the historical receiving object, in response to the information forwarding request, confirm whether the information to be forwarded is the target information . Therefore, the server can only monitor the information forwarding requests of historical receiving objects to save server resources.
  • the server may further include an information acquiring unit, configured to receive the target information sent by the second terminal and the forwarding control strategy corresponding to the target information.
  • the information acquiring unit may be further configured to determine the first receiving object corresponding to the target information according to the contact information of the second terminal in response to the forwarding control policy when the forwarding control strategy is the forwarding object control strategy, or, Receive the first receiving object corresponding to the target information sent by the second terminal; in the case that the forwarding control strategy is the forwarding times control strategy, in response to the forwarding control strategy, obtain the forwardable times corresponding to the target information.
  • the specific method for the information obtaining unit to obtain the number of forwarding times corresponding to the target information may be: obtaining the number of forwarding times preset in the server as the number of forwarding times of the target information, or obtaining the number of forwarding times of the target information sent by the second terminal .
  • the server may further include a risk warning unit, which is used to obtain the first receiving object corresponding to the target information when the forwarding control strategy is the forwarding object control strategy; and to obtain the target information from the second terminal.
  • a risk warning unit which is used to obtain the first receiving object corresponding to the target information when the forwarding control strategy is the forwarding object control strategy; and to obtain the target information from the second terminal.
  • receive member objects in the group if at least one of the member objects does not exist in the first receiving object, generate risk warning information and send it to the second terminal. Therefore, the user can be reminded by the risk warning message that the group contains member objects who are not close friends of the group, which can prevent the initial sending user from unintentionally sending the target information to the object who does not want to send it.
  • FIG. 9 shows a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the terminal device may include a first terminal, and the first terminal includes:
  • the request sending unit 710 is configured to send an information forwarding request to the server, where the information forwarding request includes information to be forwarded;
  • the authority receiving unit 720 is configured to receive the forwarding authority information sent by the server when the information to be forwarded is target information, so as to send the forwarding information according to the forwarding authority information, wherein the forwarding authority information is controlled by the server according to the forwarding control corresponding to the target information Strategy generation.
  • the server can be based on The target information and the forwarding control strategy corresponding to the target information generate forwarding authority information for the information to be forwarded, and send the forwarding authority information to the first terminal, and the first terminal may forward the information to be forwarded according to the received forwarding authority information
  • a forwarding restriction mechanism is set up to restrict the forwarding authority of the target information, prevent the initial sender of the target information from being troubled and lost, and improve the user experience.
  • the information to be forwarded and the target information can be private images or user private information, or non-private images or non-user private information.
  • the private image may be a static image or a dynamic image containing a user portrait or user private information, for example, a portrait expression.
  • User privacy information may include user name, identity information, phone number, bank card account number, and other information.
  • the forwarding control strategy may include at least one of a forwarding target control strategy and a forwarding count control strategy, thereby avoiding sending target information to users who are not familiar or untrusted by the initial sending user, and avoiding target information The spread of is too large.
  • the first terminal may further include a forwarding control unit, configured to obtain the forwardable object in the forwarding permission information when the forwarding permission information includes the forwardable object; according to a predetermined display mode, display the forwardable Objects other than forwardable objects among the objects and second receiving objects.
  • the forwardable object is a second receiving object existing in the first receiving object corresponding to the target information, and the information to be forwarded corresponds to the second receiving object.
  • the forwarding control unit can distinguish and display the forwardable objects and the objects other than the forwardable objects among the second receiving objects according to the instructions of the forwarding authority information, for example, display the forwardable objects as a selectable list, and display the second Objects other than forwardable objects in the receiving object are displayed as an unselectable list, and the unselectable list is set to gray, and the selectable list is set to other colors, so that the first terminal selects the forwardable objects to be forwarded according to the forwarding authority information The information forwarding object of the information.
  • the forwarding control unit may be further configured to terminate the information forwarding of the information to be forwarded in response to the forwarding authority information when the forwarding authority information is used to cause the first terminal to terminate the information forwarding of the information to be forwarded.
  • the forwarding control unit may terminate the forwarding of the information to be forwarded in response to the forwarding authority letter, and at the same time, may also display a prompt message such as "the upper limit of the number of forwarding times has been reached and no further forwarding is allowed" according to the forwarding authority information.
  • Fig. 10 shows a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the terminal device may further include a second terminal, and the second terminal includes:
  • the information receiving unit 810 is configured to receive the target information selected by the user and the forwarding control strategy corresponding to the target information;
  • the strategy sending unit 820 is configured to send target information and forwarding control strategies to the server.
  • the second terminal may send the target information and the forwarding control strategy corresponding to the target information to the server based on the user's selection, so that the server receives the information forwarding request sent by the first terminal and the information forwarding request contains the pending information.
  • the forwarding authority information for the information to be forwarded can be generated according to the target information and the forwarding control strategy corresponding to the target information, and the forwarding authority information is sent to the first terminal, so that the first terminal can follow
  • the forwarding authority information forwards the information to be forwarded, thereby setting a forwarding restriction mechanism of the target information, restricting the forwarding authority of the target information, preventing the initial sender of the target information from being troubled and losing, and improving the user experience.
  • the information to be forwarded and the target information can be private images or user private information, or non-private images or non-user private information.
  • the private image may be a static image or a dynamic image containing a user portrait or user private information, for example, a portrait expression.
  • User privacy information may include user name, identity information, phone number, bank card account number and other information.
  • the forwarding control strategy may include at least one of a forwarding target control strategy and a forwarding count control strategy, thereby avoiding sending target information to users who are not familiar or untrusted by the initial sending user, and avoiding target information The spread of is too large.
  • the second terminal may receive the portrait expression selected by the user as the target information, and receive the forwarding control strategy corresponding to the target information, and send the target information and the forwarding control strategy to the server.
  • the initial sending user After the initial sending user sets the target information and the forwarding control strategy corresponding to the target information, the initial sending user can send the target information to a contact or a group chat window. At this time, the target information is received.
  • the contact or group member forwards the target information as information to be forwarded to other terminal devices, the server will forward the information to be forwarded forwarded by the first terminal based on the forwarding control strategy of the target information.
  • the first terminal and the second terminal may be the same terminal device, for example, when the user uses the terminal device to set the target information and the forwarding control strategy corresponding to the target information, and then sends the target information to other terminal devices
  • the terminal device is the second terminal.
  • the terminal device is the first terminal.
  • the first terminal and the second terminal may also be different terminal devices.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a server, including a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and capable of running on the processor.
  • the computer program is executed by the processor to implement the foregoing information transmission method applied to the server. step.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the above-mentioned information transmission method applied to the server are implemented.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a terminal device implementing various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the terminal device 900 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 901, a network module 902, an audio output unit 903, an input unit 904, a sensor 905, a display unit 906, a user input unit 907, an interface unit 908, a memory 909, a processor 910, and Power 911 and other components.
  • a radio frequency unit 901 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 901, a network module 902, an audio output unit 903, an input unit 904, a sensor 905, a display unit 906, a user input unit 907, an interface unit 908, a memory 909, a processor 910, and Power 911 and other components.
  • terminal devices include, but are not limited to, mobile phones, tablet computers, notebook computers, palmtop computers, vehicle-mounted terminals, wearable devices, and pedometers.
  • the processor 910 is configured to send an information forwarding request to the server, and the information forwarding request includes the information to be forwarded; in the case that the information to be forwarded is the target information, receiving the forwarding authority information sent by the server to send the information to be forwarded according to the forwarding authority information Information, where the forwarding authority information is generated by the server according to the forwarding control strategy corresponding to the target information; or,
  • the server can obtain the target information sent by the terminal device and the forwarding control strategy corresponding to the target information.
  • the server can receive the information forwarding request and the information to be forwarded contained in the information forwarding request is the target information
  • the server can The target information and the forwarding control strategy corresponding to the target information determine the forwarding authority for the information to be forwarded, and send the forwarding authority information to the terminal device that sends the information forwarding request, so that the terminal device can forward according to the received forwarding authority information
  • a forwarding restriction mechanism is set up to restrict the forwarding authority of the target information, prevent the initial sender of the target information from being troubled and lost, and improve the user experience.
  • the radio frequency unit 901 can be used for receiving and sending signals in the process of sending and receiving information or talking. Specifically, the downlink data from the base station is received and processed by the processor 910; Uplink data is sent to the base station.
  • the radio frequency unit 901 includes but is not limited to an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like.
  • the radio frequency unit 901 can also communicate with the network and other devices through a wireless communication system.
  • the terminal device provides users with wireless broadband Internet access through the network module 902, such as helping users to send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media.
  • the audio output unit 903 can convert the audio data received by the radio frequency unit 901 or the network module 902 or stored in the memory 909 into an audio signal and output it as sound. Moreover, the audio output unit 903 may also provide audio output related to a specific function performed by the terminal device 900 (for example, call signal reception sound, message reception sound, etc.).
  • the audio output unit 903 includes a speaker, a buzzer, a receiver, and the like.
  • the input unit 904 is used to receive audio or video signals.
  • the input unit 904 may include a graphics processing unit (GPU) 9041 and a microphone 9042.
  • the graphics processor 9041 is used for the image of a still picture or video obtained by an image capture device (such as a camera) in a video capture mode or an image capture mode. Data is processed.
  • the processed image frame may be displayed on the display unit 906.
  • the image frames processed by the graphics processor 9041 may be stored in the memory 909 (or other storage medium) or sent via the radio frequency unit 901 or the network module 902.
  • the microphone 9042 can receive sound, and can process such sound into audio data.
  • the processed audio data can be converted into a format that can be sent to a mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 901 for output in the case of a telephone call mode.
  • the terminal device 900 further includes at least one sensor 905, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors.
  • the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor.
  • the ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display panel 9061 according to the brightness of the ambient light.
  • the proximity sensor can close the display panel 9061 and the display panel 9061 when the terminal device 900 is moved to the ear. / Or backlight.
  • the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in various directions (usually three-axis), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when it is stationary, and can be used to identify the posture of the terminal device (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games) , Magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, tap), etc.; sensor 905 can also include fingerprint sensors, pressure sensors, iris sensors, molecular sensors, gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, Infrared sensors, etc., will not be repeated here.
  • the display unit 906 is used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user.
  • the display unit 906 may include a display panel 9061, and the display panel 9061 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), etc.
  • LCD liquid crystal display
  • OLED organic light-emitting diode
  • the user input unit 907 may be used to receive input digital or character information, and generate key signal input related to user settings and function control of the terminal device.
  • the user input unit 907 includes a touch panel 9071 and other input devices 9072.
  • the touch panel 9071 also called a touch screen, can collect user touch operations on or near it (for example, the user uses any suitable objects or accessories such as fingers, stylus, etc.) on the touch panel 9071 or near the touch panel 9071. operating).
  • the touch panel 9071 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • the touch detection device detects the user's touch position, detects the signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into contact coordinates, and then sends it To the processor 910, the command sent by the processor 910 is received and executed.
  • the touch panel 9071 can be implemented in multiple types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic wave.
  • the user input unit 907 may also include other input devices 9072.
  • other input devices 9072 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackball, mouse, and joystick, which will not be repeated here.
  • the touch panel 9071 can be overlaid on the display panel 9061.
  • the touch panel 9071 detects a touch operation on or near it, it transmits it to the processor 910 to determine the type of the touch event.
  • the type of event provides corresponding visual output on the display panel 9061.
  • the touch panel 9071 and the display panel 9061 are used as two independent components to implement the input and output functions of the terminal device, in some embodiments, the touch panel 9071 and the display panel 9061 can be integrated
  • the implementation of the input and output functions of the terminal device is not specifically limited here.
  • the interface unit 908 is an interface for connecting an external device and the terminal device 900.
  • the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power source (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device with an identification module, audio input/output (I/O) port, video I/O port, headphone port, etc.
  • the interface unit 908 may be used to receive input (for example, data information, power, etc.) from an external device and transmit the received input to one or more elements in the terminal device 900 or may be used to connect to the terminal device 900 and external Transfer data between devices.
  • the memory 909 can be used to store software programs and various data.
  • the memory 909 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area.
  • the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required by at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.), etc.; Data (such as audio data, phone book, etc.) created by the use of mobile phones.
  • the memory 909 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.
  • the processor 910 is the control center of the terminal device. It uses various interfaces and lines to connect the various parts of the entire terminal device, runs or executes the software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 909, and calls data stored in the memory 909 , Perform various functions of the terminal equipment and process data, so as to monitor the terminal equipment as a whole.
  • the processor 910 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 910 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly processes the operating system, user interface, application programs, etc., and the modem
  • the adjustment processor mainly deals with wireless communication. It can be understood that the foregoing modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 910.
  • the terminal device 900 may also include a power source 911 (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components.
  • a power source 911 such as a battery
  • the power source 911 may be logically connected to the processor 910 through a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system. Management and other functions.
  • terminal device 900 includes some functional modules not shown, which will not be repeated here.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a terminal device, including a processor 910, a memory 909, a computer program stored in the memory 909 and running on the processor 910, and the computer program is executed by the processor 910
  • a terminal device including a processor 910, a memory 909, a computer program stored in the memory 909 and running on the processor 910, and the computer program is executed by the processor 910
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored.
  • the computer program is executed by a processor, the embodiment of the information transmission method applied to the first terminal and the second terminal is realized Each process can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, I won’t repeat them here.
  • the computer-readable storage medium such as read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.
  • the method of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus the necessary general hardware platform. Of course, it can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is better. ⁇
  • the technical solution of the present disclosure essentially or the part that contributes to the related technology can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk). ) Includes several instructions to make a terminal (which can be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) execute the method described in each embodiment of the present disclosure.

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Abstract

本公开实施例公开了一种信息传输方法、服务器、终端设备及介质。其中，一种信息传输方法包括：接收第一终端发送的信息转发请求，信息转发请求包括待转发信息；响应于信息转发请求，确认待转发信息是否为目标信息；若待转发信息为目标信息，则获取目标信息对应的转发控制策略；根据转发控制策略，生成针对待转发信息的转发权限信息；向第一终端发送转发权限信息。

Description

信息传输方法、服务器、终端设备及介质
相关申请的交叉引用
本公开要求享有于2019年6月25日提交的名称为“信息传输方法、服务器、终端设备及介质”的中国专利申请NO.201910554887.1的优先权，该申请的全部内容通过引用并入本文中。
技术领域
本公开属于信息传输技术领域，尤其涉及一种信息传输方法、服务器、终端设备及介质。
背景技术
在信息的初始发送用户使用终端设备向信息接收用户发送一条信息后，信息接收用户可能将该信息转发给其他用户，由于该信息可能被大量转发，使得信息传播过于广泛，可能违背初始发送用户发送该信息的初衷和意愿，甚至为初始发送用户带来困扰和损失。
以信息为包含用户隐私的图像或文字为例，信息传播过于广泛，可能造成用户隐私的泄漏，使得初始发送用户产生隐私泄漏的担忧，影响初始发送用户的使用体验。
发明内容
本公开实施例提供一种信息传输方法、服务器、终端设备及介质，以解决相关技术中信息被大量转发后，可能为信息的初始发送用户带来困扰和损失的问题。
为了解决上述技术问题，本公开是这样实现的：
第一方面，本公开实施例提供了一种信息传输方法，应用于服务器，包括：接收第一终端发送的信息转发请求，信息转发请求包括待转发信息； 响应于信息转发请求，确认待转发信息是否为目标信息；若待转发信息为目标信息，则获取目标信息对应的转发控制策略；根据转发控制策略，生成针对待转发信息的转发权限信息；向第一终端发送转发权限信息。
第二方面，本公开实施例提供了一种信息传输方法，应用于第一终端，包括：
向服务器发送信息转发请求，信息转发请求包括待转发信息；
在待转发信息为目标信息的情况下，接收服务器发送的转发权限信息，以根据转发权限信息发送待转发信息，其中，转发权限信息由服务器根据目标信息对应的转发控制策略生成。
第三方面，本公开实施例提供了一种服务器，包括：
请求接收单元，用于接收第一终端发送的信息转发请求，信息转发请求包括待转发信息；
信息确认单元，用于响应于信息转发请求，确认待转发信息是否为目标信息；
策略获取单元，用于若待转发信息为目标信息，则获取目标信息对应的转发控制策略；
权限生成单元，用于根据转发控制策略，生成针对待转发信息的转发权限信息；
权限发送单元，用于向第一终端发送转发权限信息。
第四方面，本公开实施例提供了一种终端设备，终端设备包括第一终端，包括：
请求发送单元，用于向服务器发送信息转发请求，信息转发请求包括待转发信息；
权限接收单元，用于在待转发信息为目标信息的情况下，接收服务器发送的转发权限信息，以根据转发权限信息发送待转发信息，其中，转发权限信息由服务器根据目标信息对应的转发控制策略生成。
第五方面，本公开实施例提供了一种服务器，包括处理器、存储器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序，计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的信息传输方法的步骤。
第六方面，本公开实施例提供了一种终端设备，包括处理器、存储器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序，计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如第二方面所述的信息传输方法的步骤。
第七方面，本公开实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，计算机可读存储介质上存储计算机程序，计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如第一方面或第二方面所述的信息传输方法的步骤。
在本公开实施例中，在服务器接收到第一终端发送的信息转发请求且信息转发请求包含的待转发信息为目标信息的情况下，能够根据目标信息对应的转发控制策略，生成针对待转发信息的转发权限信息，并将转发权限信息发送给第一终端，以使第一终端能够根据转发权限信息转发该待转发信息，从而设置了目标信息的转发限制机制，对目标信息进行转发权限限制，防止目标信息的初始发送用户受到困扰和损失，提高用户的使用体验。
附图说明
下面将通过参考附图来描述本公开示例性实施例的特征、优点和技术效果。
图1为一种信息发送系统的系统架构图；
图2为本公开一个实施例提供的一种信息传输方法的流程示意图；
图3为本公开实施例提供的服务器对信息转发进行控制的流程示意图；
图4为本公开另一个实施例提供的一种信息传输方法的流程示意图；
图5a-图5c为第一终端根据转发权限转发待转发信息的界面示意图；
图6为本公开又一个实施例提供的一种信息传输方法的流程示意图；
图7为本公开实施例提供的第二终端的转发控制设置界面示意图；
图8为本公开一个实施例提供的一种服务器的结构示意图；
图9为本公开一个实施例提供的一种终端设备的结构示意图；
图10为本公开另一个实施例提供的一种终端设备的结构示意图；
图11为实现本公开各个实施例的一种终端设备的硬件结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图和实施例对本申请的实施方式作进一步详细描述。以下实施例的详细描述和附图用于示例性地说明本申请的原理，但不能用来限制本申请的范围，即本申请不限于所描述的实施例。
图1示出了一种信息发送系统的系统架构图。如图1所示，该信息发送系统包括信息初始发送用户所使用的第二终端110、服务器120和信息转发用户所使用的第一终端130。
其中，第二终端110可以通过服务器120向第一终端130发送信息，第一终端130在接收到信息后，可以将该信息通过服务器120转发给其他终端设备。
以信息为肖像表情图像为例，用户在社交应用上进行沟通时，经常会使用一些预先制作好的肖像表情图像来表达自己的观点或情绪，近年来又开始流行利用用户自己的肖像来制作静态式或动态的肖像表情，以在适当的场景下发送给朋友，使沟通更高效、有趣、亲切，比如在过年的时候，用户会向一些亲友发送自己制作的拜年表情。但一些对肖像隐私比较看重的用户，对此不免产生担忧，既希望尝试这种有趣的玩法，给亲友带来乐趣，表达自己的诚意，又担心带有自己的肖像表情被不受控地转发，传播太过于广泛。
例如，信息初始发送用户在利用第二终端110制作肖像表情后，通过服务器120将肖像表情发送给第一终端130，使用第一终端130的信息转发用户可能会将该肖像表情通过服务器120转发给其他用户的终端设备。在转发肖像表情时，服务器120仅起到了信息传输的作用，使得第一终端130可以随意转发信息，可能会违背肖像表情的拥有者(即初始发送用户)的初衷和意愿，甚至可能带来一些不必要的损失。
因此，本公开实施例为了解决相关技术中由于信息的转发不受限制，可能为信息的初始发送用户带来困扰和损失的问题，提供了一种信息传输方法、服务器、终端设备及介质。
下面，首先对应用于服务器的信息传输方法进行详细说明。
图2示出了本公开一个实施例提供的一种信息传输方法的流程示意图。 如图2所示，该信息传输方法应用于服务器，方法包括：
S210、接收第一终端发送的信息转发请求，信息转发请求包括待转发信息；
S220、响应于信息转发请求，确认待转发信息是否为目标信息；
S230、若待转发信息为目标信息，则获取目标信息对应的转发控制策略；
S240、根据转发控制策略，生成针对待转发信息的转发权限信息；
S250、向第一终端发送转发权限信息。
在本公开实施例中，在服务器接收到第一终端发送的信息转发请求且信息转发请求包含的待转发信息为目标信息的情况下，能够根据目标信息对应的转发控制策略，生成针对待转发信息的转发权限信息，并将转发权限信息发送给第一终端，以使第一终端能够根据转发权限信息转发该待转发信息，从而设置了目标信息的转发限制机制，对目标信息进行转发权限限制，防止目标信息的初始发送用户受到困扰和损失，提高用户的使用体验。
在本公开实施例中，服务器中可以预先存储有多个具有转发控制策略的目标信息。在第一终端转发待转发信息的情况下，可以生成包含待转发信息的信息转发请求，并向服务器发送信息转发请求。在本公开实施例的步骤S210中，服务器可以通过所接收的信息转发请求，监测是否有第一终端正在转发待转发信息。在服务器接收到信息转发请求后，便可以执行本公开实施例的步骤S220，响应于接收到的信息转发请求，判断信息转发请求包含的待转发信息是否为服务器中存储的多个目标信息中的一个。
在本公开实施例中，待转发信息和目标信息可以为隐私图像或用户隐私信息，也可以为非隐私图像或非用户隐私信息。其中，隐私图像可以为包含用户肖像或用户隐私信息的静态图像或动态图像，例如，肖像表情。用户隐私信息可以包括用户姓名、身份信息、电话号码、银行卡账号等信息。
以待转发信息和目标信息为隐私图像为例，判断信息转发请求包含的隐私图像是否为服务器中存储的多个隐私图像中的一个的具体方法可以为： 通过图像识别处理将待转发的隐私图像与服务器中存储的多个隐私图像进行对比，判断待转发的隐私图像是否与服务器中存储的多个隐私图像中的任意一个相匹配，如果服务器中存在与待转发的隐私图像相匹配的隐私图像，则确认信息转发请求包含的待转发信息为目标信息。
在本公开实施例的步骤S230中，服务器所获取的目标信息对应的转发控制策略可以包括转发对象控制策略和转发次数控制策略中的至少一种。
当用户对目标信息的传播存在如下的诉求时，可以对目标信息设置转发对象控制策略：
1、不希望目标信息被传给与自己不熟悉或自己不信任的人；
2、不希望目标信息被传播得太过广泛。
在用户对目标信息设置转发对象控制策略时，服务器可以获取目标信息的可接收对象。其中，可接受对象可以为目标信息的初始发送用户的熟朋友的账号，在目标信息被转发时，根据转发对象控制策略，可以仅对初始发送用户的熟朋友赋予接收权限，从而避免目标信息被发送给初始发送用户不熟悉或不信任的对象。
当用户不希望目标信息被传播得太过广泛时，可以对目标信息设置转发次数控制策略，此时，可以通过对历史转发次数的记录，将目标信息被转发的次数控制在可转发次数内，从而避免目标信息传播范围过大。
由此，本公开实施例可以满足用户对于目标信息的传播范围的精准控制和粗略控制的不同需求。
在本公开一些实施例中，在转发控制策略为转发对象控制策略的情况下，步骤S240、根据转发控制策略，生成针对待转发信息的转发权限信息的具体方法可以包括：
S241a、获取目标信息对应的第一接收对象；
S242a、从第一终端中获取待转发信息对应的第二接收对象；
S243a、选取存在于第一接收对象中的第二接收对象作为可转发对象，生成包括可转发对象的转发权限信息。
其中，第一接收对象即为上述的可接收对象，第二接收对象为待转发信息对应的备选接收对象，以第一接收对象为初始发送用户的熟朋友为例， 可以调取服务器中已存储的目标信息对应的熟朋友账号列表，与待转发信息对应的备选接收对象账号列表进行对比，利用两个列表中的账号进行比对，将存在于可接收对象中的备选接收对象作为待转发信息的可转发对象，只授予可转发对象以接收权限，即仅对可转发对象设置接收权限，并基于具有接收权限的可转发对象，或者，具有接收权限的可转发对象和备选接收对象中可转发对象以外的不具有接收权限的对象，生成包括可转发对象的转发权限信息。
其中，该转发权限信息可以指示第一终端对可转发对象和第二接收对象中除可转发对象以外的对象进行区分显示，例如，将可转发对象显示为可选列表，将第二接收对象中除可转发对象以外的对象显示为不可选列表，并且将不可选列表设置为灰色，可选列表设置为其他颜色，从而使第一终端根据转发权限信息在可转发对象中选择待转发信息的信息转发对象。
在本公开另一些实施例中，在转发控制策略为转发次数控制策略的情况下，步骤S240、根据转发控制策略，生成针对待转发信息的转发权限信息的具体方法可以包括：
S241b、获取目标信息对应的可转发次数和历史转发次数；
S242b、在历史转发次数等于可转发次数的情况下，生成转发权限信息，转发权限信息用于使第一终端终止对待转发信息的转发。
具体地，在转发控制策略为转发次数控制策略的情况下，可以获取在服务器上记录的历史转发次数，若历史转发次数未达到可转发次数的上限，即历史转发次数小于可转发次数，则允许第一终端对待转发信息进行转发，可以生成用于使第一终端继续对待转发信息进行转发的转发权限信息，并在第一终端转发待转发信息后，将服务器上记录的历史转发次数加1。若历史转发次数已达到可转发次数的上限，则不允许第一终端对待转发信息进行转发，生成用于使第一终端终止对待转发信息进行转发的转发权限信息，当第一终端接收到该转发权限信后，能够响应于该转发权限信息，终止对待转发信息进行转发，同时，还可以根据转发权限信息显示例如“已达到转发次数上限，不可再转发”的提示信息。
由于在监控每个第一终端准备转发的待转发信息是否为服务器上已存 储的具有转发控制策略的目标信息的情况下，可能较为耗费服务器的资源。因此，在本公开实施例中，还可以对服务器所监控的信息转发请求的来源进行限制。
在本公开实施例中，该信息传输方法还可以包括：获取目标信息的历史接收对象；在第一终端为历史接收对象的情况下，响应于信息转发请求，确认待转发信息是否为目标信息。
具体地，在初始发送用户发送目标信息后，服务器可以记录接收到目标信息的历史接收对象，其中，接收到目标信息的对象可以为目标信息的接收对象或目标信息的接收群组中的群组成员。然后，服务器仅监控这些历史接收对象的账号所发送的信息转发请求，以节约服务器的资源。
在本公开实施例中，服务器中所存储的目标信息和目标信息对应的转发控制策略是由第二终端所发送的。
具体地，该信息传输方法还可以包括：
接收第二终端发送的目标信息和目标信息对应的转发控制策略。
例如，在初始发送用户利用第二终端将某一信息设置为想要进行转发控制的目标信息的情况下，第二终端可以将用户所选择的目标信息和目标信息对应的转发控制策略发送至服务器，服务器将接收到的目标信息和目标信息对应的转发控制策略存储起来，用于实现对待转发信息的转发控制。
当服务器接收到第二终端所发送的目标信息和目标信息对应的转发控制策略后，在转发控制策略为转发对象控制策略的情况下，该信息传输方法还可以包括：
响应于转发控制策略，根据第二终端的联系人信息确定目标信息对应的第一接收对象，或者，接收第二终端发送的目标信息对应的第一接收对象。
在服务器根据第二终端的联系人信息确定目标信息对应的第一接收对象的情况下，服务器可以自动对第二终端的联系人信息进行分类，将与初始发送用户关系紧密的联系人，标记为熟朋友，作为第一接收对象。
其中，服务器可以将满足如下一个或多个条件的联系人，记为第二终端的熟朋友：
1、初始发送用户给联系人设定了分组标签，且标签包含“朋友”、“同事”、“邻居”、“亲人”等指示明确亲友关系的词语；
2、初始发送用户为联系人设定了在自己通讯录中显示的备注名称，且该备注名称包含“朋友”、“同事”、“邻居”、“亲人”等指示明确亲友关系的词语；
3、联系人的头像中包含联系人的面部信息，且联系人的手机相册中包含该面部信息对应的图像；
4、联系人与初始发送用户有聊天记录，且聊天记录中包含带有初始发送用户的面部信息的图像；
5、联系人与初始发送用户为同一群组的群组成员，且该群组的聊天记录中包含带有初始发送用户的面部信息的图像。
当服务器接收到第二终端所发送的目标信息和目标信息对应的转发控制策略后，在转发控制策略为转发次数控制策略的情况下，该信息传输方法还可以包括：
响应于转发控制策略，获取目标信息对应的可转发次数。
其中，获取目标信息对应的可转发次数的具体方法可以为：获取服务器中预设的可转发次数作为目标信息的可转发次数，或者，获取第二终端发送的目标信息的可转发次数。
在本公开实施例中，当服务器接收到第二终端所发送的目标信息和目标信息对应的转发控制策略后，在转发控制策略为转发对象控制策略的情况下，该信息传输方法还可以包括：
获取目标信息对应的第一接收对象；
从第二终端中获取目标信息的备选接收群组中的成员对象；
若成员对象中的至少一个不存在于第一接收对象中，则生成风险提示信息，并发送至第二终端。
具体地，在第二终端向某个备选接收群组发送目标信息时，同样可利用服务器对初始发送用户的熟朋友的识别结果，判断该群组的成员对象中是否存在熟朋友以外的用户，并在判断出该群组存在熟朋友以外的成员对象的情况下，通过风险提示信息提示用户该群组中包含不是自己熟朋友的 成员对象，可避免初始发送用户无意间将目标信息发送给了不希望发送的对象。
图3示出了本公开实施例提供的服务器对信息转发进行控制的流程示意图。如图3所示，以待转发信息为肖像表情，目标信息为表情a为例，服务器对信息转发进行控制的具体方法可以包括：
S301、接收第一终端发送的信息转发请求，获取信息转发请求中包含的待转发的肖像表情；
S302、判断肖像表情是否为表情a，如果是，则执行步骤S303，如果不是，则执行步骤S301；
S303、查询表情a对应的转发控制策略，若转发控制策略为转发对象控制策略，则执行步骤S304a，若转发控制策略为转发次数控制策略，则执行步骤S304b；
S304a、查询目标信息对应的初始发送用户的熟朋友账号列表；
S305a、授予肖像表情的备选接收对象账号列表中存在于熟朋友账号列表中的可转发对象以接收权限；
S306a、生成包括可转发对象的转发权限信息，并执行步骤S307；
S304b、判断历史转发次数是否已经达到可转发次数的上限，如果是，则执行步骤S305b，如果不是，则执行步骤S306b；
步骤S305b、生成用于使第一终端终止对待转发信息的信息转发的转发权限信息，并执行步骤S307；
步骤S306b、生成用于使第一终端继续对待转发信息进行信息转发的转发权限信息，且将历史转发次数加1，并执行步骤S307；
步骤S307、将转发权限信息发送至第一终端。
综上，本公开实施例可以提供给初始发送用户两种对目标信息的转发控制策略，在按转发对象进行转发控制的情况下，在目标信息被转发时，可以仅对目标信息对应的可转发对象赋予接收权限，从而避免目标信息被发送给初始发送用户不熟悉或不信任的对象。在按转发次数进行转发控制的情况下，可通过对历史转发次数和可转发次数的比较结果，对目标信息的转发范围进行控制，从而避免目标信息传播范围过大。
图4示出了本公开另一个实施例提供的一种信息传输方法的流程示意图。如图4所示，该信息传输方法应用于第一终端，方法包括：
S410、向服务器发送信息转发请求，信息转发请求包括待转发信息；
S420、在待转发信息为目标信息的情况下，接收服务器发送的转发权限信息，以根据转发权限信息发送待转发信息，其中，转发权限信息由服务器根据目标信息对应的转发控制策略生成。
在本公开实施例中，在第一终端向服务器发送包含待转发信息的信息转发请求后，在服务器接收到信息转发请求且信息转发请求包含的待转发信息为目标信息的情况下，服务器能够根据目标信息和目标信息对应的转发控制策略，生成该待转发信息对应的转发权限信息，并将转发权限信息发送给第一终端，第一终端可以根据所接收到的转发权限信息转发该待转发信息，从而设置了转发限制机制，对目标信息进行转发权限限制，防止目标信息的初始发送用户受到困扰和损失，提高用户的使用体验。
在本公开实施例中，待转发信息和目标信息可以为隐私图像或用户隐私信息，也可以为非隐私图像或非用户隐私信息。其中，隐私图像可以为包含用户肖像或用户隐私信息的静态图像或动态图像，例如，肖像表情。用户隐私信息可以包括用户姓名、身份信息、电话号码、银行卡账号等信息。
在本公开实施例中，转发控制策略可以包括转发对象控制策略和转发次数控制策略中的至少一种，从而可以避免将目标信息发送给初始发送用户不熟悉或不信任的用户，以及避免目标信息的传播范围过大。
在转发权限信息包括可转发对象的情况下，该信息传输方法还可以包括：
获取转发权限信息中的可转发对象；
根据预定显示方式，显示可转发对象和第二接收对象中除可转发对象以外的对象。
其中，可转发对象为存在于目标信息对应的第一接收对象中的第二接收对象，该待转发信息对应第二接收对象。
具体地，第一终端可以根据该转发权限信息的指示对可转发对象和第 二接收对象中除可转发对象以外的对象进行区分显示，例如，将可转发对象显示为可选列表，将第二接收对象中除可转发对象以外的对象显示为不可选列表，并且将不可选列表设置为灰色，可选列表设置为其他颜色，从而使第一终端根据转发权限信息在可转发对象中选择待转发信息的转发对象。
在转发权限信息用于使第一终端终止对待转发信息的转发的情况下，该信息传输方法还可以包括：
响应于转发权限信息，终止对待转发信息的转发。
显示针对待转发信息终止转发的提示信息。
具体地，当第一终端接收到该转发权限信后，能够响应于该转发权限信，终止对待转发信息的转发，同时，还可以根据转发权限信息显示针对所述待转发信息终止转发的提示信息，例如显示“已达到转发次数上限，不可再转发”的提示信息。
在转发控制策略为转发次数控制策略的情况下，在历史转发次数小于可转发次数的情况下，转发权限信息还可以为用于使第一终端继续对待转发信息进行信息转发的转发权限，该信息传输方法还可以包括：响应于转发权限信息，使第一终端进入信息转发对象选择界面。
图5a-图5c示出了第一终端根据转发权限信息转发待转发信息的界面示意图。如图5a所示，信息转发用户可以通过第一终端选择发送给朋友，以生成将用户A所发送的图像转发给其他用户的终端设备的信息转发请求。在第一终端接收到包括可转发对象的转发权限信息的情况下，如图5b所示，将具有接收权限的联系人C和联系人E显示为可选列表，并且将联系人D和联系人F显示为不可选列表。在第一终端接收到用于使第一终端终止对待转发信息的信息转发的转发权限信息的情况下，如图5c所示，第一终端显示“已达到转发次数上限，不可再转发”的提示信息，并且终止对待转发信息的转发。
图6示出了本公开又一个实施例提供的一种信息传输方法的流程示意图。如图6所示，该信息传输方法应用于第二终端，方法包括：
S510、接收用户选择的目标信息和目标信息对应的转发控制策略；
S520、向服务器发送目标信息和转发控制策略。
在本公开实施例中，第二终端可以基于用户的选择，向服务器发送目标信息和目标信息对应的转发控制策略，以在服务器接收到第一终端发送的信息转发请求且信息转发请求包含的待转发信息为目标信息的情况下，能够根据目标信息和目标信息对应的转发控制策略，生成针对待转发信息的转发权限信息，并将转发权限信息发送给第一终端，以使第一终端能够根据转发权限信息转发待转发信息，从而设置了目标信息的转发限制机制，对目标信息进行转发权限限制，防止目标信息的初始发送用户受到困扰和损失，提高用户的使用体验。
在本公开实施例中，待转发信息和目标信息为可以为隐私图像或用户隐私信息，也可以为非隐私图像或非用户隐私信息。其中，隐私图像可以为包含用户肖像或用户隐私信息的静态图像或动态图像，例如，肖像表情。用户隐私信息可以包括用户姓名、身份信息、电话号码、银行卡账号等信息。
图7示出了本公开实施例提供的第二终端的转发控制设置界面示意图。如图7所示，以目标信息为肖像表情为例，用户A可以在转发控制设置界面对肖像表情进行转发控制策略的设置。其中，转发控制策略可以包括转发对象控制策略和转发次数控制策略中的至少一种，例如，按接收对象身份控制和按转发次数控制，从而可以避免将目标信息发送给初始发送用户不熟悉或不信任的用户，以及避免目标信息的传播范围过大。
具体地，以待转发信息和目标信息为肖像表情为例，在初始发送用户拍摄了包含自己肖像信息的图像，并将其制作为肖像表情后，可以在转发控制设置界面中启用转发控制功能，并选择至少一种针对该肖像表情的转发控制策略，例如，转发对象控制策略和转发次数控制策略。此时，初始发送第二终端可以接收用户选择的肖像表情作为目标信息，以及接收目标信息对应的转发控制策略，并向服务器发送目标信息和转发控制策略。
当初始发送用户设置了目标信息和目标信息对应的转发控制策略后，初始发送用户可以将该目标信息发送给某个联系人或某个群组的聊天窗口中，此时，接收到目标信息的联系人或者群组成员在将该目标信息作为待 转发信息转发给其他终端设备时，服务器将基于目标信息的转发控制策略对第一终端转发的待转发信息进行转发控制。
在本公开一些实施例中，第一终端和第二终端可以为同一个终端设备，例如，在用户使用终端设备设置目标信息和目标信息对应的转发控制策略，然后将目标信息发送给其他终端设备时，该终端设备为第二终端，当用户使用终端设备接收其他终端设备发送的目标信息，并将该目标信息转发给其他终端设备时，该终端设备为第一终端。在本公开另一些实施例中，第一终端和第二终端也可以为不同的终端设备。
图8示出了本公开一个实施例提供的一种服务器的结构示意图。如图8所示，该服务器包括：
请求接收单元610，用于接收第一终端发送的信息转发请求，信息转发请求包括待转发信息；
信息确认单元620，用于响应于信息转发请求，确认待转发信息是否为目标信息；
策略获取单元630，用于若待转发信息为目标信息，则获取目标信息对应的转发控制策略；
权限生成单元640，用于根据转发控制策略，生成针对待转发信息的转发权限信息；
权限发送单元650，用于向第一终端发送转发权限信息。
在本公开实施例中，在服务器接收到第一终端发送的信息转发请求且信息转发请求包含的待转发信息为目标信息的情况下，能够根据目标信息对应的转发控制策略，生成针对待转发信息的转发权限信息，并将转发权限信息发送给第一终端，以使第一终端能够根据转发权限信息转发待转发信息，从而设置了目标信息的转发限制机制，对目标信息进行转发权限限制，防止目标信息的初始发送用户受到困扰和损失，提高用户的使用体验。
在本公开实施例中，该服务器还可以包括信息存储单元，该信息存储单元预先存储有多个具有转发控制策略的目标信息。以使信息确认单元620在请求接收单元610接收到第一终端发送的信息转发请求的情况下，响应于信息转发请求，判断信息转发请求包含的待转发信息是否为服务器 中存储的多个目标信息中的一个。
在本公开实施例中，待转发信息和目标信息为可以为隐私图像或用户隐私信息，也可以为非隐私图像或非用户隐私信息。其中，隐私图像可以为包含用户肖像或用户隐私信息的静态图像或动态图像，例如，肖像表情。用户隐私信息可以包括用户姓名、身份信息、电话号码、银行卡账号等信息。
在本公开实施例中，策略获取单元630所获取的转发控制策略可以包括转发对象控制策略和转发次数控制策略中的至少一种，从而可以避免将目标信息发送给初始发送用户不熟悉或不信任的用户，以及避免目标信息的传播范围过大。
在本公开一些实施例中，权限生成单元640可以进一步用于在转发控制策略为转发对象控制策略的情况下，获取目标信息对应的第一接收对象；从第一终端中获取待转发信息对应的第二接收对象；选取存在于第一接收对象中的第二接收对象作为可转发对象，生成包括可转发对象的转发权限信息。
在本公开另一些实施例中，权限生成单元640还可以进一步用于在转发控制策略为转发次数控制策略的情况下，获取目标信息对应的可转发次数和历史转发次数；在历史转发次数等于可转发次数的情况下，生成转发权限信息，转发权限信息用于使第一终端终止对待转发信息的转发。
在本公开实施例中，信息确认单元620还可以进一步用于获取目标信息的历史接收对象；在第一终端为历史接收对象的情况下，响应于信息转发请求，确认待转发信息是否为目标信息。因此，服务器可以仅监控历史接收对象的信息转发请求，以节约服务器的资源。
在本公开实施例中，该服务器还可以包括信息获取单元，用于接收初第二终端发送的目标信息和目标信息对应的转发控制策略。
具体地，信息获取单元还可以进一步用于在转发控制策略为转发对象控制策略的情况下，响应于转发控制策略，根据第二终端的联系人信息确定目标信息对应的第一接收对象，或者，接收第二终端发送的目标信息对应的第一接收对象；在转发控制策略为转发次数控制策略的情况下，响应 于转发控制策略，获取目标信息对应的可转发次数。其中，信息获取单元获取目标信息对应的可转发次数的具体方法可以为：获取服务器中预设的可转发次数作为目标信息的可转发次数，或者，获取第二终端发送的目标信息的可转发次数。
在本公开实施例中，该服务器还可以包括风险提示单元，用于在转发控制策略为转发对象控制策略的情况下，获取目标信息对应的第一接收对象；从第二终端中获取目标信息的备选接收群组中的成员对象；若成员对象中的至少一个不存在于第一接收对象中，生成风险提示信息，并发送至第二终端。因此，可以通过风险提示信息提示用户该群组中包含不是自己熟朋友的成员对象，可避免初始发送用户无意间将目标信息发送给了不希望发送的对象。
图9示出了本公开一个实施例提供的一种终端设备的结构示意图。如图9所示，终端设备可以包括第一终端，该第一终端包括：
请求发送单元710，用于向服务器发送信息转发请求，信息转发请求包括待转发信息；
权限接收单元720，用于在待转发信息为目标信息的情况下，接收服务器发送的转发权限信息，以根据转发权限信息发送待转发信息，其中，转发权限信息由服务器根据目标信息对应的转发控制策略生成。
在本公开实施例中，在第一终端向服务器发送包含待转发信息的信息转发请求后，在服务器接收到信息转发请求且信息转发请求包含的待转发信息为目标信息的情况下，服务器能够根据目标信息和目标信息对应的转发控制策略，生成针对该待转发信息的转发权限信息，并将转发权限信息发送给第一终端，第一终端可以根据所接收到的转发权限信息转发该待转发信息，从而设置了转发限制机制，对目标信息进行转发权限限制，防止目标信息的初始发送用户受到困扰和损失，提高用户的使用体验。
在本公开实施例中，待转发信息和目标信息为可以为隐私图像或用户隐私信息，也可以为非隐私图像或非用户隐私信息。其中，隐私图像可以为包含用户肖像或用户隐私信息的静态图像或动态图像，例如，肖像表情。用户隐私信息可以包括用户姓名、身份信息、电话号码、银行卡账号等信 息。
在本公开实施例中，转发控制策略可以包括转发对象控制策略和转发次数控制策略中的至少一种，从而可以避免将目标信息发送给初始发送用户不熟悉或不信任的用户，以及避免目标信息的传播范围过大。
在本公开实施例中，该第一终端还可以包括转发控制单元，用于在转发权限信息包括可转发对象的情况下，获取转发权限信息中的可转发对象；根据预定显示方式，显示可转发对象和第二接收对象中除可转发对象以外的对象。其中，可转发对象为存在于目标信息对应的第一接收对象中的第二接收对象，该待转发信息对应第二接收对象。
具体地，转发控制单元可以根据该转发权限信息的指示对可转发对象和第二接收对象中除可转发对象以外的对象进行区分显示，例如，将可转发对象显示为可选列表，将第二接收对象中除可转发对象以外的对象显示为不可选列表，并且将不可选列表设置为灰色，可选列表设置为其他颜色，从而使第一终端根据转发权限信息在可转发对象中选择待转发信息的信息转发对象。
在本公开实施例中，转发控制单元还可以进一步用于在转发权限信息用于使第一终端终止对待转发信息的信息转发的情况下，响应于转发权限信息，终止对待转发信息的信息转发。
具体地，转发控制单元可以响应于该转发权限信终止对待转发信息的转发，同时，还可以根据转发权限信息显示例如“已达到转发次数上限，不可再转发”的提示信息。
图10示出了本公开另一个实施例提供的一种终端设备的结构示意图。如图10所示，终端设备还可以包括第二终端，该第二终端包括：
信息接收单元810，用于接收用户选择的目标信息和目标信息对应的转发控制策略；
策略发送单元820，用于向服务器发送目标信息和转发控制策略。
在本公开实施例中，第二终端可以基于用户的选择，向服务器发送目标信息和目标信息对应的转发控制策略，以在服务器接收到第一终端发送的信息转发请求且信息转发请求包含的待转发信息为目标信息的情况下， 能够根据目标信息和目标信息对应的转发控制策略，生成针对待转发信息的转发权限信息，并将转发权限信息发送给第一终端，以使第一终端能够根据转发权限信息转发待转发信息，从而设置了目标信息的转发限制机制，对目标信息进行转发权限限制，防止目标信息的初始发送用户受到困扰和损失，提高用户的使用体验。
在本公开实施例中，待转发信息和目标信息为可以为隐私图像或用户隐私信息，也可以为非隐私图像或非用户隐私信息。其中，隐私图像可以为包含用户肖像或用户隐私信息的静态图像或动态图像，例如，肖像表情。用户隐私信息可以包括用户姓名、身份信息、电话号码、银行卡账号等信息。
在本公开实施例中，转发控制策略可以包括转发对象控制策略和转发次数控制策略中的至少一种，从而可以避免将目标信息发送给初始发送用户不熟悉或不信任的用户，以及避免目标信息的传播范围过大。
以待转发信息和目标信息为肖像表情为例，在初始发送用户拍摄了包含自己肖像信息的图像，并将其制作为肖像表情后，可以在转发控制设置界面中启用转发控制功能，并选择至少一种针对该肖像表情的转发控制策略，例如，转发对象控制策略和转发次数控制策略。此时，第二终端可以接收用户选择的肖像表情作为目标信息，以及接收目标信息对应的转发控制策略，并向服务器发送目标信息和转发控制策略。
当初始发送用户设置了目标信息和目标信息对应的转发控制策略后，初始发送用户可以将该目标信息发送给某个联系人或某个群组的聊天窗口中，此时，接收到目标信息的联系人或者群组成员在将该目标信息作为待转发信息转发给其他终端设备时，服务器将基于目标信息的转发控制策略对第一终端转发的待转发信息进行转发控制。
在本公开实施例中，第一终端和第二终端可以为同一个终端设备，例如，在用户使用终端设备设置目标信息和目标信息对应的转发控制策略，然后将目标信息发送给其他终端设备时，该终端设备为第二终端，当用户使用终端设备接收其他终端设备发送的目标信息，并将该目标信息转发给其他终端设备时，该终端设备为第一终端。在本公开另一些实施例中，第 一终端和第二终端也可以为不同的终端设备。
本公开实施例还提供了一种服务器，包括处理器、存储器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序，计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述的应用于服务器的信息传输方法的步骤。同时，本公开实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，计算机可读存储介质上存储计算机程序，计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述的应用于服务器的信息传输方法的步骤。
图11为实现本公开各个实施例的一种终端设备的硬件结构示意图。
该终端设备900包括但不限于：射频单元901、网络模块902、音频输出单元903、输入单元904、传感器905、显示单元906、用户输入单元907、接口单元908、存储器909、处理器910、以及电源911等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解，图11中示出的终端设备结构并不构成对终端设备的限定，终端设备可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件，或者组合某些部件，或者不同的部件布置。在本公开实施例中，终端设备包括但不限于手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、车载终端、可穿戴设备、以及计步器等。
其中，处理器910，用于向服务器发送信息转发请求，信息转发请求包括待转发信息；在待转发信息为目标信息的情况下，接收服务器发送的转发权限信息，以根据转发权限信息发送待转发信息，其中，转发权限信息由服务器根据目标信息对应的转发控制策略生成；或者，
接收用户选择的目标信息和目标信息对应的转发控制策略；向服务器发送目标信息和转发控制策略。
在本公开实施例中，服务器能够获取终端设备发送的目标信息和目标信息对应的转发控制策略，在服务器接收信息转发请求且信息转发请求包含的待转发信息为目标信息的情况下，服务器能够根据目标信息和目标信息对应的转发控制策略，确定针对该待转发信息的转发权限，并向发送信息转发请求的终端设备发送该转发权限信息，使该终端设备可以根据所接收到的转发权限信息转发该待转发信息，从而设置了转发限制机制，对目标信息进行转发权限限制，防止目标信息的初始发送用户受到困扰和损失，提高用户的使用体验。
应理解的是，本公开实施例中，射频单元901可用于收发信息或通话过程中，信号的接收和发送，具体地，将来自基站的下行数据接收后，给处理器910处理；另外，将上行的数据发送给基站。通常，射频单元901包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。此外，射频单元901还可以通过无线通信系统与网络和其他设备通信。
终端设备通过网络模块902为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问，如帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等。
音频输出单元903可以将射频单元901或网络模块902接收的或者在存储器909中存储的音频数据转换成音频信号并且输出为声音。而且，音频输出单元903还可以提供与终端设备900执行的特定功能相关的音频输出(例如，呼叫信号接收声音、消息接收声音等等)。音频输出单元903包括扬声器、蜂鸣器以及受话器等。
输入单元904用于接收音频或视频信号。输入单元904可以包括图形处理器(Graphics Processing Unit，GPU)9041和麦克风9042，图形处理器9041对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。处理后的图像帧可以显示在显示单元906上。经图形处理器9041处理后的图像帧可以存储在存储器909(或其它存储介质)中或者经由射频单元901或网络模块902进行发送。麦克风9042可以接收声音，并且能够将这样的声音处理为音频数据。处理后的音频数据可以在电话通话模式的情况下转换为可经由射频单元901发送到移动通信基站的格式输出。
终端设备900还包括至少一种传感器905，比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地，光传感器包括环境光传感器及接近传感器，其中，环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示面板9061的亮度，接近传感器可在终端设备900移动到耳边时，关闭显示面板9061和/或背光。作为运动传感器的一种，加速计传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小，静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向，可用于识别终端设备姿态(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相 关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等；传感器905还可以包括指纹传感器、压力传感器、虹膜传感器、分子传感器、陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等，在此不再赘述。
显示单元906用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息。显示单元906可包括显示面板9061，可以采用液晶显示器(Liquid Crystal Display，LCD)、有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,OLED)等形式来配置显示面板9061。
用户输入单元907可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息，以及产生与终端设备的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。具体地，用户输入单元907包括触控面板9071以及其他输入设备9072。触控面板9071，也称为触摸屏，可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触控面板9071上或在触控面板9071附近的操作)。触控面板9071可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中，触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位，并检测触摸操作带来的信号，将信号传送给触摸控制器；触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息，并将它转换成触点坐标，再送给处理器910，接收处理器910发来的命令并加以执行。此外，可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触控面板9071。除了触控面板9071，用户输入单元907还可以包括其他输入设备9072。具体地，其他输入设备9072可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆，在此不再赘述。
进一步的，触控面板9071可覆盖在显示面板9061上，当触控面板9071检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后，传送给处理器910以确定触摸事件的类型，随后处理器910根据触摸事件的类型在显示面板9061上提供相应的视觉输出。虽然在图11中，触控面板9071与显示面板9061是作为两个独立的部件来实现终端设备的输入和输出功能，但是在某些实施例中，可以将触控面板9071与显示面板9061集成而实现终端设备的输入和输出功能，具体此处不做限定。
接口单元908为外部装置与终端设备900连接的接口。例如，外部装 置可以包括有线或无线头戴式耳机端口、外部电源(或电池充电器)端口、有线或无线数据端口、存储卡端口、用于连接具有识别模块的装置的端口、音频输入/输出(I/O)端口、视频I/O端口、耳机端口等等。接口单元908可以用于接收来自外部装置的输入(例如，数据信息、电力等等)并且将接收到的输入传输到终端设备900内的一个或多个元件或者可以用于在终端设备900和外部装置之间传输数据。
存储器909可用于存储软件程序以及各种数据。存储器909可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区，其中，存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等；存储数据区可存储根据手机的使用所创建的数据(比如音频数据、电话本等)等。此外，存储器909可以包括高速随机存取存储器，还可以包括非易失性存储器，例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。
处理器910是终端设备的控制中心，利用各种接口和线路连接整个终端设备的各个部分，通过运行或执行存储在存储器909内的软件程序和/或模块，以及调用存储在存储器909内的数据，执行终端设备的各种功能和处理数据，从而对终端设备进行整体监控。处理器910可包括一个或多个处理单元；可选地，处理器910可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器，其中，应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等，调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是，上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器910中。
终端设备900还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源911(比如电池)，可选地，电源911可以通过电源管理系统与处理器910逻辑相连，从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。
另外，终端设备900包括一些未示出的功能模块，在此不再赘述。
可选地，本公开实施例还提供一种终端设备，包括处理器910，存储器909，存储在存储器909上并可在所述处理器910上运行的计算机程序，该计算机程序被处理器910执行时实现上述应用于第一终端和第二终端的信息传输方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复， 这里不再赘述。
本公开实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序，该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述应用于第一终端和第二终端的信息传输方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。其中，所述的计算机可读存储介质，如只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。
在本文中，术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。
通过以上的实施方式的描述，本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现，当然也可以通过硬件，但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解，本公开的技术方案本质上或者说对相关技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中，包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机，计算机，服务器，空调器，或者网络设备等)执行本公开各个实施例所述的方法。
上面结合附图对本公开的实施例进行了描述，但是本公开并不局限于上述的具体实施方式，上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的，而不是限制性的，本领域的普通技术人员在本公开的启示下，在不脱离本公开宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下，还可做出很多形式，均属于本公开的保护之内。

Claims (15)

  1. 一种信息传输方法，应用于服务器，包括：
    接收第一终端发送的信息转发请求，所述信息转发请求包括待转发信息；
    响应于所述信息转发请求，确认所述待转发信息是否为目标信息；
    若所述待转发信息为所述目标信息，则获取所述目标信息对应的转发控制策略；
    根据所述转发控制策略，生成针对所述待转发信息的转发权限信息；
    向所述第一终端发送所述转发权限信息。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，在所述转发控制策略为转发对象控制策略的情况下，所述根据所述转发控制策略，生成针对所述待转发信息的转发权限信息，包括：
    获取所述目标信息对应的第一接收对象；
    从所述第一终端中获取所述待转发信息对应的第二接收对象；
    选取存在于所述第一接收对象中的第二接收对象作为可转发对象，生成包括所述可转发对象的转发权限信息。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
    接收第二终端发送的所述目标信息和所述目标信息对应的所述转发控制策略；
    响应于所述转发控制策略，根据所述第二终端的联系人信息确定所述目标信息对应的所述第一接收对象。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
    获取所述目标信息对应的所述第一接收对象；
    从所述第二终端中获取所述目标信息的备选接收群组中的成员对象；
    若所述成员对象中的至少一个不存在于所述第一接收对象中，则生成风险提示信息，并发送至所述第二终端。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，在所述转发控制策略为转发次数控制策略的情况下，所述根据所述转发控制策略，生成针对所述待转发 信息的转发权限信息，包括：
    获取所述目标信息对应的可转发次数和历史转发次数；
    在所述历史转发次数等于所述可转发次数的情况下，生成转发权限信息，所述转发权限信息用于使所述第一终端终止对所述待转发信息的转发。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
    接收第二终端发送的所述目标信息和所述目标信息对应的所述转发控制策略；
    响应于所述转发控制策略，获取所述目标信息对应的所述可转发次数。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述响应于所述信息转发请求，确认所述待转发信息是否为目标信息，包括：
    获取所述目标信息的历史接收对象；
    在所述第一终端为所述历史接收对象的情况下，响应于所述信息转发请求，确认所述待转发信息是否为所述目标信息。
  8. 一种信息传输方法，应用于第一终端，包括：
    向服务器发送信息转发请求，所述信息转发请求包括待转发信息；
    在所述待转发信息为目标信息的情况下接收所述服务器发送的转发权限信息，以根据所述转发权限信息发送所述待转发信息，其中，所述转发权限信息由所述服务器根据所述目标信息对应的转发控制策略生成。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法，其中，在所述转发权限信息包括可转发对象的情况下，所述方法还包括：
    获取所述转发权限信息中的所述可转发对象；
    根据预定显示方式，显示所述可转发对象和第二接收对象中除所述可转发对象以外的对象，其中，所述可转发对象为存在于所述目标信息对应的第一接收对象中的第二接收对象。
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的方法，其中，在所述转发权限信息用于使所述第一终端终止对所述待转发信息的转发的情况下，所述方法还包括：
    响应所述转发权限信息，终止对所述待转发信息的转发；
    显示针对所述待转发信息终止转发的提示信息。
  11. 一种服务器，包括：
    请求接收单元，用于接收第一终端发送的信息转发请求，所述信息转发请求包括待转发信息；
    信息确认单元，用于响应于所述信息转发请求，确认所述待转发信息是否为目标信息；
    策略获取单元，用于若所述待转发信息为所述目标信息，则获取所述目标信息对应的转发控制策略；
    权限生成单元，用于根据所述转发控制策略，生成针对所述待转发信息的转发权限信息；
    权限发送单元，用于向所述第一终端发送所述转发权限信息。
  12. 一种终端设备，所述终端设备包括第一终端，包括：
    请求发送单元，用于向服务器发送信息转发请求，所述信息转发请求包括待转发信息；
    权限接收单元，用于在所述待转发信息为目标信息的情况下，接收所述服务器发送的转发权限信息，以根据所述转发权限信息发送所述待转发信息，其中，所述转发权限信息由所述服务器根据所述目标信息对应的转发控制策略生成。
  13. 一种服务器，包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序，所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至7中任一项所述的信息传输方法的步骤。
  14. 一种终端设备，包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序，所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求8至10中任一项所述的信息传输方法的步骤。
  15. 一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质上存储计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至7或者8至10中任一项所述的信息传输方法的步骤。
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