WO2020256480A1 - Organic light-emitting device - Google Patents

Organic light-emitting device Download PDF

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WO2020256480A1
WO2020256480A1 PCT/KR2020/007989 KR2020007989W WO2020256480A1 WO 2020256480 A1 WO2020256480 A1 WO 2020256480A1 KR 2020007989 W KR2020007989 W KR 2020007989W WO 2020256480 A1 WO2020256480 A1 WO 2020256480A1
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PCT/KR2020/007989
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
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허동욱
홍성길
허정오
최지영
홍완표
이우철
이재구
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주식회사 엘지화학
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Priority to CN202080027084.1A priority Critical patent/CN113661584B/en
Publication of WO2020256480A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020256480A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K85/00Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
    • H10K85/60Organic compounds having low molecular weight
    • H10K85/658Organoboranes
    • HELECTRICITY
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    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K85/00Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
    • H10K85/60Organic compounds having low molecular weight
    • H10K85/649Aromatic compounds comprising a hetero atom
    • H10K85/657Polycyclic condensed heteroaromatic hydrocarbons
    • H10K85/6572Polycyclic condensed heteroaromatic hydrocarbons comprising only nitrogen in the heteroaromatic polycondensed ring system, e.g. phenanthroline or carbazole
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K50/00Organic light-emitting devices
    • H10K50/10OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
    • H10K50/11OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED] characterised by the electroluminescent [EL] layers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K50/00Organic light-emitting devices
    • H10K50/10OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
    • H10K50/14Carrier transporting layers
    • H10K50/16Electron transporting layers
    • HELECTRICITY
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    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K85/00Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
    • H10K85/60Organic compounds having low molecular weight
    • H10K85/615Polycyclic condensed aromatic hydrocarbons, e.g. anthracene
    • HELECTRICITY
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    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K85/00Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
    • H10K85/60Organic compounds having low molecular weight
    • H10K85/649Aromatic compounds comprising a hetero atom
    • H10K85/654Aromatic compounds comprising a hetero atom comprising only nitrogen as heteroatom
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K85/00Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
    • H10K85/60Organic compounds having low molecular weight
    • H10K85/649Aromatic compounds comprising a hetero atom
    • H10K85/657Polycyclic condensed heteroaromatic hydrocarbons
    • H10K85/6574Polycyclic condensed heteroaromatic hydrocarbons comprising only oxygen in the heteroaromatic polycondensed ring system, e.g. cumarine dyes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K85/00Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
    • H10K85/60Organic compounds having low molecular weight
    • H10K85/649Aromatic compounds comprising a hetero atom
    • H10K85/657Polycyclic condensed heteroaromatic hydrocarbons
    • H10K85/6576Polycyclic condensed heteroaromatic hydrocarbons comprising only sulfur in the heteroaromatic polycondensed ring system, e.g. benzothiophene
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K50/00Organic light-emitting devices
    • H10K50/10OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
    • H10K50/11OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED] characterised by the electroluminescent [EL] layers
    • H10K50/12OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED] characterised by the electroluminescent [EL] layers comprising dopants

Definitions

  • the present application relates to an organic light emitting device.
  • the organic light emission phenomenon is one example of converting current into visible light by an internal process of a specific organic molecule.
  • the principle of the organic light emission phenomenon is as follows. When an organic material layer is placed between the anode and the cathode, when a current is applied between the two electrodes, electrons and holes are injected into the organic material layer from the cathode and the anode, respectively. The electrons and holes injected into the organic material layer recombine to form excitons, and the excitons fall back to the ground state to emit light.
  • An organic light-emitting device using this principle may generally be composed of an organic material layer including a cathode and an anode, and an organic material layer positioned therebetween, for example, a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, a light emitting layer, and an electron transport layer.
  • Materials used in organic light-emitting devices are pure organic materials or complex compounds in which organic materials and metals form a complex, and depending on the purpose, hole injection materials, hole transport materials, light-emitting materials, electron transport materials, electron injection materials, etc.
  • the hole injection material or the hole transport material an organic material having a p-type property, that is, an organic material that is easily oxidized and has an electrochemically stable state upon oxidation is mainly used.
  • an electron injection material or an electron transport material an organic material having an n-type property, that is, an organic material that is easily reduced and has an electrochemically stable state upon reduction is mainly used.
  • the light-emitting layer material a material having both p-type and n-type properties, that is, a material having a stable form in both oxidation and reduction states, is preferable, and a material with high luminous efficiency that converts excitons to light when formed is preferred. desirable.
  • the material used in the organic light-emitting device additionally has the following properties.
  • the material used in the organic light emitting device has excellent thermal stability. This is because joule heat is generated by the movement of electric charges in the organic light-emitting device. Since NPB, which is currently mainly used as a material for a hole transport layer, has a glass transition temperature of 100°C or less, it is difficult to use it in an organic light emitting diode that requires a high current.
  • the material used in the organic light emitting device must have an appropriate band gap and HOMO or LUMO energy level.
  • the LUMO energy level is lower than the LUMO energy level of the organic material used as the light emitting layer material. Is having difficulty.
  • materials used in organic light-emitting devices must have excellent chemical stability, charge mobility, and interfacial properties with electrodes or adjacent layers. That is, the material used in the organic light-emitting device should be less deformed by moisture or oxygen. In addition, by having an appropriate hole or electron mobility, the density of holes and electrons in the emission layer of the organic light-emitting device should be balanced to maximize the formation of excitons. In addition, for the stability of the device, the interface with the electrode including metal or metal oxide must be improved.
  • the present specification relates to an organic light emitting device.
  • the present invention is an anode; Cathode; And an emission layer provided between the anode and the cathode,
  • the emission layer includes a compound represented by Formula 1 below,
  • the organic light-emitting device further includes a first organic material layer comprising a compound represented by Formula 2 below between the emission layer and the cathode,
  • Ar1 and Ar2 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group,
  • Ar3 is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group,
  • L1 to L3 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently a direct bond; Or a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group,
  • R1 is hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; Nitrile group; Halogen group; A substituted or unsubstituted silyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted boron group; A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group; A substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy group; A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted amine group; A substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group,
  • n is an integer from 0 to 7
  • R1 is the same as or different from each other
  • X1 to X3 are N or CR, and at least one of X1 to X3 is N,
  • R is hydrogen or deuterium, or can be combined with adjacent Ar5 or Ar6 to form a ring
  • Ar5 and Ar6 not bonded to R are the same as or different from each other, and each independently hydrogen; A substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group,
  • L5 is a direct bond; A substituted or unsubstituted arylene group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylene group,
  • L6 is a direct bond; -O-; A substituted or unsubstituted arylene group; A divalent or trivalent substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group; Or a trivalent substituted or unsubstituted aryl group,
  • L7 is a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group; A substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylene group; A trivalent substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; Or a trivalent heterocyclic group,
  • a and c are each 1 or 2
  • a+c ⁇ 3 b is 1 or 2
  • n is an integer of 1 to 3
  • P H refers to the dipole moment value of the compound of Formula 1
  • P EI refers to the dipole moment value of the compound of Formula 2.
  • An organic light-emitting device comprising the compound of Formula 1 according to the present invention in the emission layer and the compound of Formula 2 in the first organic material layer emits blue light, and the compound of Formula 2 increases the dipole moment value including CN. Therefore, it is easy to control the speed of electrons transferred from the electron transport layer to the light emitting layer. Therefore, it has characteristics of low driving voltage, high luminous efficiency and high lifespan.
  • 1 to 7 illustrate examples of an organic light-emitting device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present specification.
  • the term “combination of these” included in the expression of the Makushi format refers to one or more mixtures or combinations selected from the group consisting of the components described in the expression of the Makushi format, and the component It means to include one or more selected from the group consisting of.
  • substitution means that the hydrogen atom bonded to the carbon atom of the compound is replaced with another substituent, and the position to be substituted is not limited as long as the position at which the hydrogen atom is substituted, that is, the position where the substituent can be substituted, and 2 or more When substituted, two or more substituents may be the same or different from each other.
  • substituted or unsubstituted refers to deuterium; Halogen group; Cyano group; Alkyl group; Cycloalkyl group; Alkoxy group; Alkenyl group; Aryloxy group; Aralkyl group; Silyl group; Phosphine oxide group; Amine group; Aryl group; And substituted or unsubstituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of a heteroaryl group, or substituted or unsubstituted with two or more substituents connected among the above-exemplified substituents.
  • Connection of two or more substituents among the exemplified substituents may mean a case in which the same or different substituents are successively connected, such as a heterocyclic group substituted with an aryl group substituted with an alkyl group.
  • the connection of three substituents is not only that (substituent 1)-(substituent 2)-(substituent 3) is continuously connected, but also (substituent 2) and (substituent 3) are connected to (substituent 1). Include.
  • the alkyl group may be a straight chain, branched chain or cyclic chain, and the number of carbon atoms is not particularly limited, but is preferably 1 to 50.
  • Specific examples include methyl, ethyl, propyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, butyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl, sec-butyl, 1-methyl-butyl, 1-ethyl-butyl, pentyl, n-pentyl , Isopentyl, neopentyl, tert-pentyl, hexyl, n-hexyl, 1-methylpentyl, 2-methylpentyl, 4-methyl-2-pentyl, 3,3-dimethylbutyl, 2-ethylbutyl, heptyl, n -Heptyl, 1-methylhexyl, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl,
  • the alkenyl group may be a linear or branched chain, and the number of carbon atoms is not particularly limited, but is preferably 2 to 30.
  • Specific examples include vinyl, 1-propenyl, isopropenyl, 1-butenyl, 2-butenyl, 3-butenyl, 1-pentenyl, 2-pentenyl, 3-pentenyl, 3-methyl-1- Butenyl, 1,3-butadienyl, allyl, 1-phenylvinyl-1-yl, 2-phenylvinyl-1-yl, 2,2-diphenylvinyl-1-yl, 2-phenyl-2-( Naphthyl-1-yl)vinyl-1-yl, 2,2-bis(diphenyl-1-yl)vinyl-1-yl, stilbenyl group, styrenyl group, and the like, but are not limited thereto.
  • the alkynyl group may be a linear or branched chain, and the number of carbon atoms is not particularly limited, but is preferably 2 to 30. Specific examples include an alkynyl group such as ethynyl, propynyl, 2-methyl-2propynyl, 2-butynyl, and 2-pentynyl, but are not limited thereto.
  • the cycloalkyl group is not particularly limited, but is preferably 3 to 60 carbon atoms, and specifically, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, 3-methylcyclopentyl, 2,3-dimethylcyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, 3-methylcyclohexyl, 4-methylcyclohexyl, 2,3-dimethylcyclohexyl, 3,4,5-trimethylcyclohexyl, 4-tert-butylcyclohexyl, cycloheptyl, cyclooctyl, and the like, but are not limited thereto. Does not.
  • the alkoxy group may be linear, branched or cyclic.
  • the number of carbon atoms of the alkoxy group is not particularly limited, but it is preferably 1 to 30 carbon atoms.
  • the alkenyl group may be a linear or branched chain, and the number of carbon atoms is not particularly limited, but is preferably 2 to 30.
  • Specific examples include vinyl, 1-propenyl, isopropenyl, 1-butenyl, 2-butenyl, 3-butenyl, 1-pentenyl, 2-pentenyl, 3-pentenyl, 3-methyl-1- Butenyl, 1,3-butadienyl, allyl, 1-phenylvinyl-1-yl, 2-phenylvinyl-1-yl, 2,2-diphenylvinyl-1-yl, 2-phenyl-2-( Naphthyl-1-yl)vinyl-1-yl, 2,2-bis(diphenyl-1-yl)vinyl-1-yl, stilbenyl group, styrenyl group, and the like, but are not limited thereto.
  • the silyl group is specifically trimethylsilyl group, triethylsilyl group, t-butyldimethylsilyl group, vinyldimethylsilyl group, propyldimethylsilyl group, triphenylsilyl group, diphenylsilyl group, phenylsilyl group, etc. However, it is not limited thereto.
  • the phosphine oxide group specifically includes diphenylphosphine oxide group, dinaphthylphosphine oxide, etc., but is not limited thereto.
  • the amine group is -NH 2 ; Monoalkylamine group; Dialkylamine group; N-alkylarylamine group; Monoarylamine group; Diarylamine group; N-arylheteroarylamine group; It may be selected from the group consisting of an N-alkylheteroarylamine group, a monoheteroarylamine group, and a diheteroarylamine group, and the number of carbon atoms is not particularly limited, but is preferably 1 to 30.
  • amine group examples include methylamine group, dimethylamine group, ethylamine group, diethylamine group, phenylamine group, naphthylamine group, biphenylamine group, anthracenylamine group, 9-methyl-anthracenylamine group , Diphenylamine group, ditolylamine group, N-phenyltolylamine group, triphenylamine group, N-phenylbiphenylamine group; N-phenylnaphthylamine group; N-biphenylnaphthylamine group; N-naphthylfluorenylamine group; N-phenylphenanthrenylamine group; N-biphenylphenanthrenylamine group; N-phenylfluorenylamine group; N-phenylterphenylamine group; N-phenanthrenylfluorenylamine group; N-biphenylfluorenylamine group and
  • the aryl group is not particularly limited, but preferably has 6 to 30 carbon atoms, and the aryl group may be monocyclic or polycyclic.
  • the aryl group is a monocyclic aryl group
  • the number of carbon atoms is not particularly limited, but it is preferably 6 to 25 carbon atoms.
  • the monocyclic aryl group may be a phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a terphenyl group, or a quarterphenyl group, but is not limited thereto.
  • the aryl group is a polycyclic aryl group
  • the number of carbon atoms is not particularly limited. It is preferable that it has 10 to 30 carbon atoms.
  • the polycyclic aryl group may be a naphthyl group, an anthracenyl group, a phenanthryl group, a pyrenyl group, a perylenyl group, a chrysenyl group, a fluorenyl group, and the like, but is not limited thereto.
  • the fluorenyl group may be substituted, and adjacent substituents may be bonded to each other to form a ring.
  • the aryl group may be substituted with an alkyl group and may function as an arylalkyl group.
  • the alkyl group may be selected from the above examples.
  • the heteroaryl group includes one or more atoms and heteroatoms other than carbon, and specifically, the heteroatom may include one or more atoms selected from the group consisting of O, N, Se, and S.
  • the number of carbon atoms is not particularly limited, but is preferably 2 to 30 carbon atoms, and the heteroaryl group may be monocyclic or polycyclic.
  • heteroaryl group examples include a thiophene group, a furan group, a pyrrole group, an imidazole group, a thiazole group, an oxazole group, an oxadiazole group, a pyridine group, a pyrimidine group, a triazine group, a triazole group, a quinolinyl group, a quinazoline group, Carbazole group, benzoxazole group, benzimidazole group, benzothiazole group, benzocarbazole group, benzothiophene group, dibenzothiophene group, benzofuran group, phenanthroline group, isoxazole group, thiadiazole group, And a dibenzofuran group, but is not limited thereto.
  • an arylene group means that the aryl group has two bonding positions, that is, a divalent group. Except that each of these is a divalent group, the description of the aryl group described above may be applied.
  • a heteroarylene group refers to a heteroaryl group having two bonding positions, that is, a divalent group. Except that each of these is a divalent group, the description of the aforementioned heteroaryl group may be applied.
  • the meaning of "two adjacent groups are bonded to each other to form a ring” means a substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbon ring by bonding with an adjacent group; Or it means to form a substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle.
  • the ring is a substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbon ring; Or it means a substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle.
  • the hydrocarbon ring may be an aromatic, aliphatic, or condensed ring of aromatic and aliphatic, and may be selected from examples of the cycloalkyl group or the aryl group, except for the non-monovalent one.
  • the aromatic ring may be monocyclic or polycyclic, and may be selected from examples of the aryl group except that it is not monovalent.
  • the heterocycle includes one or more atoms and heteroatoms other than carbon, and specifically, the heterocycle may include one or more atoms selected from the group consisting of O, N, Se, and S.
  • the heterocycle may be monocyclic or polycyclic, and may be an aromatic, aliphatic, or condensed ring of aromatic and aliphatic, and may be selected from examples of the heteroaryl group except that it is not monovalent.
  • the first organic material layer is provided in contact with the emission layer.
  • the emission layer including Formula 1 is a blue emission layer.
  • the light-emitting layer including Formula 1 further includes a dopant.
  • the light emitting layer including Formula 1 further includes a dopant, and the dopant is an amine compound.
  • the light emitting layer including Formula 1 further includes a dopant, and the dopant is a pyrene-based amine compound.
  • the light emitting layer including Formula 1 includes Formula 1 and a dopant in a weight ratio of 1:1 to 99:1.
  • the light emitting layer including Formula 1 includes Formula 1 and a dopant in a weight ratio of 2:1 to 50:1.
  • the light emitting layer including Formula 1 includes Formula 1 and a dopant in a weight ratio of 25:1.
  • the first organic material layer includes an electron transport layer; Or an electron injection and transport layer.
  • the first organic material layer is an electron injection and transport layer.
  • the first organic material layer is an electron injection and transport layer, and further includes a metal complex.
  • the first organic material layer is an electron injection and transport layer, and further includes a lithium-based complex.
  • the first organic material layer is an electron injection and transport layer, and further includes lithium quinolate.
  • the first organic material layer further includes a metal complex.
  • the first organic material layer further includes a lithium-based complex.
  • the first organic material layer further includes lithium quinolate.
  • the first organic material layer includes the compound of Formula 2 and the metal complex in a weight ratio of 99:1 to 1:99.
  • the first organic material layer includes the compound of Formula 2 and the metal complex in a weight ratio of 2:1 to 1:2.
  • the first organic material layer includes the compound of Formula 2 and the metal complex in a weight ratio of 1: 1.
  • the first organic material layer includes an electron transport layer; Or an electron injection and transport layer, and includes a hole blocking layer between the first organic material layer and the emission layer.
  • L7 is a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylene group, and when b is 2, L7 is the same as or different from each other,
  • L6 is a direct bond; -O-; A substituted or unsubstituted arylene group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylene group,
  • L7 is a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylene group,
  • L6 is a trivalent substituted or unsubstituted aryl group
  • L7 is a trivalent substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; Or a trivalent heterocyclic group, and L6 is a direct bond; -O-; A substituted or unsubstituted arylene group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylene group.
  • Ar1 and Ar2 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms.
  • Ar1 and Ar2 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms.
  • Ar1 and Ar2 are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently an aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms substituted or unsubstituted with deuterium.
  • Ar1 and Ar2 are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently an aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms substituted or unsubstituted with deuterium.
  • Ar1 and Ar2 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently a phenyl group unsubstituted or substituted with deuterium; A naphthyl group unsubstituted or substituted with deuterium; A phenanthrene group unsubstituted or substituted with deuterium; Biphenyl group unsubstituted or substituted with deuterium; Or a terphenyl group unsubstituted or substituted with deuterium.
  • Ar1 and Ar2 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently a phenyl group unsubstituted or substituted with deuterium; A naphthyl group unsubstituted or substituted with deuterium; A phenanthrene group unsubstituted or substituted with deuterium; Biphenyl group; Or terphenyl group.
  • Ar3 is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms; Or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms.
  • Ar3 is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms; Or a heteroaryl group containing a substituted or unsubstituted O or S having 2 to 20 carbon atoms.
  • Ar3 is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms; Or a C2-C20 heteroaryl group.
  • Ar3 is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms; Or a C2-C20 heteroaryl group.
  • Ar3 is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms; Or a heteroaryl group containing O or S having 2 to 20 carbon atoms.
  • Ar3 is an aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms substituted or unsubstituted with deuterium; Or a C2-C20 heteroaryl group.
  • Ar3 is an aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms substituted or unsubstituted with deuterium; Or a C2-C20 heteroaryl group.
  • Ar3 is an aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms substituted or unsubstituted with deuterium; Or a heteroaryl group containing O or S having 2 to 20 carbon atoms.
  • Ar3 is an aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms substituted or unsubstituted with deuterium; Or a heteroaryl group containing O or S having 2 to 20 carbon atoms.
  • Ar3 is a phenyl group unsubstituted or substituted with deuterium; A naphthyl group unsubstituted or substituted with deuterium; A phenanthrene group unsubstituted or substituted with deuterium; Biphenyl group unsubstituted or substituted with deuterium; Terphenyl group unsubstituted or substituted with deuterium; Dibenzofuran group; Or a dibenzothiophene group.
  • Ar3 is a phenyl group unsubstituted or substituted with deuterium; A naphthyl group unsubstituted or substituted with deuterium; A phenanthrene group unsubstituted or substituted with deuterium; Biphenyl group; Dibenzofuran group; Or a dibenzothiophene group.
  • L1 to L3 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently a direct bond; Or an arylene group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms.
  • L1 to L3 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently a direct bond; Or an arylene group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms.
  • L1 to L3 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently a direct bond; Phenylene group; Or it is a naphthylene group.
  • L1 to L3 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently a direct bond; Or it is selected from the following structural formula.
  • the dotted line means the bonding position
  • R1 is hydrogen; Or deuterium.
  • R1 is the same as or different from each other, and each independently hydrogen or deuterium.
  • m is 7, R1 is the same as each other and is hydrogen or deuterium.
  • Ar5 and Ar6 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently hydrogen; A substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms; Or a heterocyclic group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms.
  • Ar5 and Ar6 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group,
  • Ar5 or Ar6 not bonded is hydrogen; A substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group.
  • Ar5 and Ar6 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms; Or a substituted or unsubstituted C 2 to C 20 heteroaryl group,
  • Ar5 or Ar6 not bonded is hydrogen; A substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms; Or a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C20 heteroaryl group.
  • Ar5 and Ar6 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms; Or a substituted or unsubstituted C 2 to C 20 heteroaryl group,
  • Ar5 or Ar6 not bonded is hydrogen; A substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms; Or a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C20 heteroaryl group.
  • Ar5 and Ar6 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms; Or a heterocyclic group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms.
  • Ar5 and Ar6 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms; Or a heterocyclic group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms.
  • Ar5 and Ar6 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted biphenyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted naphthyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted pyridine group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted spirofluorenexanthene group.
  • Ar5 and Ar6 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently a phenyl group; Biphenyl group; Naphthyl group; Pyridine group; Or a spirofluorenezanthene group.
  • R is Ar5 or Ar6 not bonded
  • Ar5 and Ar6 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms; Or a heterocyclic group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms.
  • R is Ar5 or Ar6 not bonded
  • Ar5 and Ar6 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms; Or a heterocyclic group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms.
  • R and Ar5 or Ar6 are not bonded, and Ar5 and Ar6 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted biphenyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted naphthyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted pyridine group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted spirofluorenexanthene group.
  • R and Ar5 or Ar6 are not bonded, and Ar5 and Ar6 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently a phenyl group; Biphenyl group; Naphthyl group; Pyridine group; Or a spirofluorenezanthene group.
  • R and Ar5 or Ar6 are not bonded, and Ar5 and Ar6 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently a phenyl group; Biphenyl group; Naphthyl group; Pyridine group; Or a spirofluorenezanthene group.
  • R and Ar5 or Ar6 are bonded, and Ar5 or Ar6 not bonded is hydrogen.
  • R and Ar5 may be bonded to each other to form a quinoline ring.
  • the structure may be a phenanthroline group unsubstituted or substituted with an aryl group or a heterocyclic group.
  • the structure may be a phenanthroline group.
  • a and c are 1, and L5 and L7 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms; Or a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C20 heteroarylene group.
  • a and c are 1, and L5 and L7 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently a substituted or unsubstituted phenylene group; A substituted or unsubstituted biphenylylene group; A substituted or unsubstituted divalent terphenyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted naphthylene group; A substituted or unsubstituted divalent fluorenyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted divalent dibenzofuran group; A substituted or unsubstituted divalent dibenzothiophene group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted divalent spirofluoroxanthene group.
  • L5 is a direct bond; A substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms; Or a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C20 heteroarylene group.
  • L5 is a direct bond; A substituted or unsubstituted phenylene group; A substituted or unsubstituted biphenylylene group; A substituted or unsubstituted divalent terphenyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted naphthylene group; A substituted or unsubstituted divalent fluorenyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted divalent dibenzofuran group; A substituted or unsubstituted divalent dibenzothiophene group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted divalent spirofluoroxanthene group.
  • L5 is a direct bond; Phenylene group; Biphenylylene group; Or it is a naphthylene group.
  • L7 is a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms; A substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C20 heteroarylene group; A trivalent substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms; Or a trivalent C2-C20 heterocyclic group.
  • a and c are 1, and L7 is a substituted or unsubstituted phenylene group; A substituted or unsubstituted biphenylylene group; A substituted or unsubstituted divalent terphenyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted naphthylene group; A substituted or unsubstituted divalent fluorenyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted divalent dibenzofuran group; A substituted or unsubstituted divalent dibenzothiophene group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted divalent spirofluoroxanthene group.
  • L6 is a direct bond; -O-; A substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms; A substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C20 heteroarylene group; Or a trivalent substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms.
  • L6 is a direct bond; -O-; A substituted or unsubstituted phenylene group; A substituted or unsubstituted biphenylylene group; A substituted or unsubstituted divalent terphenyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted naphthylene group; A substituted or unsubstituted divalent fluorenyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted divalent dibenzofuran group; A substituted or unsubstituted divalent dibenzothiophene group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted divalent spirofluoroxanthene group.
  • L6 is a direct bond; -O-; Phenylene group; Biphenylylene group; Naphthylene group; A divalent fluorenyl group unsubstituted or substituted with an alkyl group or an aryl group; Divalent dibenzofuran group; Divalent dibenzothiophene group; Or a divalent spirofluoroxanthene group.
  • substituted or unsubstituted is an alkyl group; Aryl group; And substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of a heterocyclic group, or substituted or unsubstituted with a substituent to which two or more substituents are connected among the substituents.
  • substituted or unsubstituted is an alkyl group; Aryl group; And substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of a heterocyclic group, or substituted or unsubstituted with a substituent to which two or more substituents are connected among the substituents.
  • the compound represented by Formula 1 is selected from the following structural formula.
  • the compound represented by Formula 2 is selected from the following structural formula.
  • the emission layer further includes a compound represented by Formula 3 below.
  • Y1 is O, S or NRa
  • Y2 is O, S or NRb
  • Cy1 to Cy3 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon ring; Or a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic heterocycle,
  • Ra is a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group, or combined with Cy1 or Cy3 to form a substituted or unsubstituted ring,
  • Rb is a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group, or combined with Cy2 or Cy3 to form a substituted or unsubstituted ring.
  • the compound represented by Formula 3 may be selected from the following structural formula.
  • the organic material layer of the organic light emitting device of the present specification may have a single-layer structure, but may have a multilayer structure in which two or more organic material layers are stacked.
  • the organic light emitting device of the present invention may have a structure including a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, a light emitting layer, an electron transport layer, an electron injection layer, and the like as an organic material layer.
  • the structure of the organic light emitting device is not limited thereto and may include a smaller number of organic layers.
  • FIGS. 1 to 3 the structure of an organic light emitting device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present specification is illustrated in FIGS. 1 to 3.
  • FIG. 1 illustrates a structure of an organic light emitting diode in which an anode 201, a light emitting layer 301, a first organic material layer 401, and a cathode 501 are sequentially stacked on a substrate 101.
  • FIG. 2 illustrates a structure of an organic light-emitting device in which an anode 201, an emission layer 301, an electron injection and transport layer 402, and a cathode 501 are sequentially stacked on a substrate 101.
  • FIG. 3 illustrates a structure of an organic light emitting diode in which an anode 201, a light emitting layer 301, a hole blocking layer 403, an electron injection and transport layer 402, and a cathode 501 are sequentially stacked on a substrate 101. have.
  • 1 to 3 illustrate an organic light emitting device and are not limited thereto.
  • At least one additional light emitting layer may be further included between the anode and the cathode.
  • At least one additional emission layer may be further included between the anode and the cathode, and the maximum emission wavelengths of the emission layer and at least one additional emission layer are different from each other.
  • the light-emitting layer and at least one additional light-emitting layer are positioned side by side between the anode and the cathode.
  • Positioning side by side means that the positions of the two light emitting layers are the same distance from the anode or the cathode, meaning that they are positioned side by side on the same position.
  • the light-emitting layer and the at least one additional light-emitting layer are arranged in a vertical or horizontal direction on a surface facing the anode and the cathode.
  • one of the light-emitting layer and one or more additional light-emitting layers includes a fluorescent dopant, and any one of the other light-emitting layers includes a phosphorescent dopant.
  • one of the light-emitting layer and one or more additional light-emitting layers includes a fluorescent dopant, and any one of the other light-emitting layers includes a phosphorescent dopant.
  • the emission layer includes a fluorescent dopant
  • the at least one additional emission layer includes a phosphorescent dopant
  • a second emission layer may be further included between the anode and the cathode.
  • a second emission layer is further included between the anode and the cathode, and the emission layer and the second emission layer have different wavelength bands.
  • a second emission layer is further included between the anode and the cathode, and maximum emission wavelengths of the emission layer and the second emission layer are different.
  • a second emission layer is further included between the anode and the cathode, one of the emission layer and the second emission layer includes a fluorescent dopant, and the other emission layer includes a phosphorescent dopant.
  • a second emission layer is further included between the anode and the cathode, the emission layer includes a phosphorescent dopant, and the second emission layer includes a fluorescent dopant.
  • a second emission layer is further included between the anode and the cathode, the emission layer includes a fluorescent dopant, and the second emission layer includes a phosphorescent dopant.
  • a second emission layer may be further included between the anode and the cathode, and the emission layer and the second emission layer may be positioned side by side.
  • a second emission layer is further included between the anode and the cathode, the emission layer and the second emission layer may be positioned side by side, and the emission layer and the second emission layer have different wavelength bands.
  • a second emission layer is further included between the anode and the cathode, the emission layer and the second emission layer may be positioned side by side, and the maximum emission wavelengths of the emission layer and the second emission layer are different from each other. .
  • a second emission layer is further included between the anode and the cathode, and the emission layer and the second emission layer may be arranged in a vertical or horizontal direction on a surface opposite to the anode and the cathode.
  • a second emission layer is further included between the anode and the cathode, and the emission layer and the second emission layer may be arranged in a vertical or horizontal direction on a surface opposite to the anode and the cathode, and the The light emitting layer and the second light emitting layer have different wavelength bands.
  • a second emission layer is further included between the anode and the cathode, and the emission layer and the second emission layer may be arranged in a vertical or horizontal direction on a surface opposite to the anode and the cathode, and the The maximum emission wavelengths of the emission layer and the second emission layer are different from each other.
  • a second emission layer 302 is further included between the anode 201 and the cathode 501, and the emission layer and the second emission layer are horizontally opposite to the anode and the cathode.
  • the structure of the organic light emitting device in this case may be shown in FIG. 4, and a second organic material layer 601 may be further included between the light emitting layer of FIG. 4 and the second light emitting layer.
  • the second organic material layer in FIG. 4 is a hole transport layer. It includes a hole injection layer, or a layer that simultaneously transports and injects holes.
  • the compound of Formula 1 may be included in the emission layer 301 in FIG. 4, and the compound of Formula 1 may be included in the second emission layer 302.
  • the compound of Formula 1 is included in the emission layer 301 and the second emission layer 302 in FIG. 4.
  • a second emission layer 302 is further included between the anode 201 and the cathode 501, and the second emission layer is arranged horizontally on a surface opposite to the anode and the cathode.
  • the second emission layer 302 may be arranged between the emission layer 301 and the anode 201, and a second organic material layer 601 may be provided between the anode and the second emission layer.
  • a third organic material layer 701 may be provided between the emission layer and the second emission layer.
  • the structure is illustrated in FIG. 5.
  • the structure of FIG. 5 is an anode 201, a second organic material layer 601, a second light-emitting layer 302, a third organic material layer 701, a light-emitting layer 301, a first organic material layer 401, and a cathode on the substrate 101.
  • 501 is an organic light-emitting device in which 501 is sequentially stacked.
  • a second emission layer 302 is further included between the anode 201 and the cathode 501, and the second emission layer is arranged horizontally on a surface opposite to the anode and the cathode.
  • the second emission layer may be arranged between the emission layer and the first organic material layer.
  • a second organic material layer may be provided between the anode and the emission layer, and a third organic material layer 701 may be provided between the second emission layer and the first organic material layer.
  • At least one additional emission layer may be further included between the emission layer and the cathode.
  • At least one emission layer may be further included between the emission layer and the first organic material layer.
  • At least one additional light emitting layer may be further included between the light emitting layer and the anode.
  • the wavelength bands of each light emitting layer are different from each other.
  • the maximum emission wavelengths of each emission layer are different from each other.
  • At least one light-emitting layer includes a fluorescent dopant
  • the other one or more light-emitting layers includes a phosphorescent dopant
  • 1 to 3 emission layers may be further included between the emission layer and the anode.
  • a second emission layer may be further included between the emission layer and the anode.
  • a second emission layer may be further included between the emission layer and the anode, and a second organic material layer may be further included between the emission layer and the second emission layer.
  • a second emission layer may be further included between the emission layer and the anode, a second organic material layer is further included between the emission layer and the second emission layer, and the emission layer and the second emission layer are different from each other.
  • a second emission layer may be further included between the emission layer and the anode, a second organic material layer is further included between the emission layer and the second emission layer, and maximum light emission of the emission layer and the second emission layer The wavelengths are different from each other.
  • a second emission layer may be further included between the emission layer and the anode, a second organic material layer is further included between the emission layer and the second emission layer, and the emission layer includes a phosphorescent dopant.
  • the second emission layer includes a fluorescent dopant.
  • a second emission layer may be further included between the emission layer and the anode, a second organic material layer is further included between the emission layer and the second emission layer, and the emission layer includes a fluorescent dopant,
  • the second light-emitting layer includes a phosphorescent dopant.
  • a second emission layer may be further included between the emission layer and the anode, and a third emission layer may be further included between the second emission layer and the anode.
  • the present specification further comprising a second emission layer between the emission layer and the anode, further comprising a third emission layer between the second emission layer and the anode, wherein the emission layer, the second emission layer, and the third emission layer are They have different wavelength bands.
  • a second emission layer is further included between the emission layer and the anode, and a third emission layer is further included between the second emission layer and the anode.
  • one or more organic material layers may be further included between the emission layer and the second emission layer, between the second emission layer and the third emission layer, and between the third emission layer and the anode.
  • the structure is illustrated in FIG. 7, and on the substrate 101, the anode 201, the second organic material layer 601, the third light emitting layer 303, the fourth organic material layer 702, the second light emitting layer 302, 3
  • An organic light-emitting device in which an organic material layer 701, an emission layer 301, a first organic material layer 401, and a cathode 501 are sequentially stacked.
  • the organic light emitting device is a light emitting layer, a hole injection layer, and a hole transport layer. It further includes one or two or more layers selected from the group consisting of an electron transport layer, an electron injection layer, an electron blocking layer, and a hole blocking layer.
  • the organic light emitting device further includes a hole transport layer, and may include two or more types of hole transport materials.
  • the organic light emitting device may further include a hole transport layer, and may be formed by sequentially depositing different hole transport materials.
  • the organic light-emitting device further includes a two-layer hole transport layer, and the two-layer hole transport layer includes different hole transport materials.
  • the organic light-emitting device further includes two hole transport layers, and the two hole transport layers include amine compounds different from each other.
  • the organic light-emitting device may be a normal type organic light-emitting device in which an anode, one or more organic material layers, and a cathode are sequentially stacked on a substrate.
  • the organic light emitting device may be an inverted type organic light emitting device in which a cathode, one or more organic material layers, and an anode are sequentially stacked on a substrate.
  • the organic material layers may be formed of the same material or different materials.
  • the organic light-emitting device of the present specification may be manufactured by materials and methods known in the art, except that at least one of the organic material layers includes a composition including the compound.
  • the organic light emitting device of the present specification may be manufactured by sequentially laminating an anode, a light emitting layer, a first organic material layer, and a cathode on a substrate.
  • a PVD (physical vapor deposition) method such as sputtering or e-beam evaporation
  • an anode is formed by depositing a metal or a conductive metal oxide or an alloy thereof on the substrate.
  • an organic material layer including a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, a light emitting layer and an electron transport layer thereon it can be produced by depositing a material that can be used as a cathode thereon.
  • an organic light-emitting device may be manufactured by sequentially depositing a cathode material, an organic material layer, and an anode material on a substrate.
  • the organic material layer including the material is formed using spin coating.
  • the organic material layer containing the composition is formed by a printing method.
  • the printing method includes, for example, inkjet printing, nozzle printing, offset printing, transfer printing, or screen printing, but is not limited thereto.
  • anode material a material having a large work function is preferred so that holes can be smoothly injected into the organic material layer.
  • the anode material include metals such as vanadium, chromium, copper, zinc, and gold, or alloys thereof; Metal oxides such as zinc oxide, indium oxide, indium tin oxide (ITO), and indium zinc oxide (IZO); A combination of a metal and an oxide such as ZnO:Al or SnO 2 :Sb; Poly(3-methylthiophene), poly[3,4-(ethylene-1,2-dioxy)thiophene] (PEDOT), conductive polymers such as polypyrrole and polyaniline, and the like, but are not limited thereto.
  • the cathode material is generally preferably a material having a small work function to facilitate electron injection into the organic material layer.
  • Specific examples of the cathode material include metals such as magnesium, calcium, sodium, potassium, titanium, indium, yttrium, lithium, gadolinium, aluminum, silver, tin, and lead, or alloys thereof; There are multi-layered materials such as LiF/Al or LiO 2 /Al, but are not limited thereto.
  • the hole injection layer is a layer that injects holes from an electrode, and has the ability to transport holes as a hole injection material, and thus has a hole injection effect at the anode, an excellent hole injection effect for the light emitting layer or the light emitting material, and is generated from the light emitting layer.
  • a compound that prevents the movement of excitons to the electron injection layer or the electron injection material and has excellent ability to form a thin film is preferable.
  • the HOMO (highest occupied molecular orbital) of the hole injection material is between the work function of the anode material and the HOMO of the surrounding organic material layer.
  • hole injection materials include metal porphyrin, oligothiophene, arylamine-based organic substances, hexanitrile hexaazatriphenylene-based organic substances, quinacridone-based organic substances, and perylene-based organic substances.
  • the hole transport layer is a layer that receives holes from the hole injection layer and transports holes to the emission layer.
  • the hole transport material is a material capable of transporting holes from the anode or the hole injection layer to the emission layer, and has high mobility for holes.
  • the material is suitable. Specific examples include an arylamine-based organic material, a conductive polymer such as poly(3,4-ethylene dioxythiophene)-polystyrene sulfonate, and a block copolymer having a conjugated portion and a non-conjugated portion, but are limited thereto. It is not.
  • the light-emitting material is a material capable of emitting light in a visible light region by transporting and bonding holes and electrons from the hole transport layer and the electron transport layer, respectively, and a material having good quantum efficiency for fluorescence or phosphorescence is preferable.
  • Specific examples include 8-hydroxy-quinoline aluminum complex (Alq 3 ); Carbazole-based compounds; Dimerized styryl compounds; BAlq; 10-hydroxybenzo quinoline-metal compound; Benzoxazole, benzthiazole, and benzimidazole-based compounds; Poly(p-phenylenevinylene) (PPV)-based polymer; Spiro compounds; Polyfluorene, rubrene, and the like, but are not limited thereto.
  • the emission layer may include an additional host material and a dopant material.
  • the emission layer may include the compound of Formula 1 or other host materials and topants.
  • Host materials include condensed aromatic ring derivatives or heterocyclic-containing compounds.
  • condensed aromatic ring derivatives include anthracene derivatives, pyrene derivatives, naphthalene derivatives, pentacene derivatives, phenanthrene compounds, and fluoranthene compounds
  • heterocycle-containing compounds include carbazole derivatives, dibenzofuran derivatives, ladder type Furan compounds, pyrimidine derivatives, and the like, but are not limited thereto.
  • a polymer compound may be used, and a polymer compound such as poly-1,4-phenylene or polyfluorene may be used, but is not limited thereto.
  • Dopant materials include aromatic amine derivatives, styrylamine compounds, boron complexes, fluoranthene compounds, and metal complexes.
  • the aromatic amine derivative is a condensed aromatic ring derivative having a substituted or unsubstituted arylamino group, and includes pyrene, anthracene, chrysene, and periflanthene having an arylamino group
  • the styrylamine compound is substituted or unsubstituted
  • a compound in which at least one arylvinyl group is substituted on the arylamine, and one or two or more substituents selected from the group consisting of aryl group, silyl group, alkyl group, cycloalkyl group and arylamino group are substituted or unsubstituted.
  • the metal complex includes an iridium complex, a platinum complex, and the like, but is not limited thereto.
  • the electron transport layer is a layer that receives electrons from the electron injection layer and transports electrons to the emission layer.
  • An electron transport material a material capable of receiving electrons from the cathode and transferring them to the emission layer, and a material having high mobility for electrons is suitable.
  • Do. Specific examples include the Al complex of 8-hydroxyquinoline; Complexes containing Alq3; Organic radical compounds; Hydroxyflavone-metal complexes and the like, but are not limited thereto.
  • the electron transport layer can be used with any desired cathode material as used according to the prior art.
  • suitable cathode materials are conventional materials that have a low work function and are followed by an aluminum layer or a silver layer. Specifically, they are cesium, barium, calcium, ytterbium, and samarium, and in each case an aluminum layer or a silver layer follows.
  • the electron injection layer is a layer that injects electrons from the electrode, has the ability to transport electrons, has an electron injection effect from the cathode, has an excellent electron injection effect on the light emitting layer or light emitting material, and injects holes of excitons generated in the light emitting layer A compound that prevents migration to the layer and has excellent thin film formation ability is preferable.
  • fluorenone anthraquinodimethane, diphenoquinone, thiopyran dioxide, oxazole, oxadiazole, triazole, imidazole, perylenetetracarboxylic acid, preorenylidene methane, anthrone, and their derivatives, metals Complex compounds and nitrogen-containing 5-membered ring derivatives, but are not limited thereto.
  • the first organic material layer may be composed of a compound of Formula 2, and may further include the aforementioned hole transport material or a hole injection material in addition to the compound of Formula 2.
  • the metal complex compound examples include lithium 8-hydroxyquinolinato, bis(8-hydroxyquinolinato)zinc, bis(8-hydroxyquinolinato)copper, bis(8-hydroxyquinolinato)manganese, Tris(8-hydroxyquinolinato)aluminum, tris(2-methyl-8-hydroxyquinolinato)aluminum, tris(8-hydroxyquinolinato)gallium, bis(10-hydroxybenzo[h] Quinolinato)beryllium, bis(10-hydroxybenzo[h]quinolinato)zinc, bis(2-methyl-8-quinolinato)chlorogallium, bis(2-methyl-8-quinolinato)( o-cresolato)gallium, bis(2-methyl-8-quinolinato)(1-naphtholato)aluminum, bis(2-methyl-8-quinolinato)(2-naphtholato)gallium, etc. It is not limited to this.
  • the hole blocking layer is a layer that prevents holes from reaching the cathode, and may be generally formed under the same conditions as the hole injection layer. Specifically, there are oxadiazole derivatives, triazole derivatives, phenanthroline derivatives, BCP, aluminum complexes, etc., but are not limited thereto.
  • the organic light emitting device may be a top emission type, a bottom emission type, or a double-sided emission type depending on the material used.
  • a compound represented by Chemical Formula H2 was prepared in the same manner as the method for preparing H1 in Preparation Example 1, except that each starting material was used as in the above reaction formula.
  • a compound represented by Chemical Formula H3 was prepared in the same manner as in the method for preparing H1 of Preparation Example 1, except that each starting material was used in the above reaction formula.
  • a compound represented by Chemical Formula H4 was prepared in the same manner as in the method for preparing H1 of Preparation Example 1, except that each starting material was used in the above reaction scheme.
  • a compound represented by Chemical Formula H5 was prepared in the same manner as in the method for preparing H1 of Preparation Example 1, except that each starting material was used in the above reaction formula.
  • a compound represented by Chemical Formula H6 was prepared in the same manner as the method for preparing H1 of Preparation Example 1, except that each starting material was used in the above reaction formula.
  • a compound represented by Chemical Formula H7 was prepared in the same manner as in the method for preparing H1 of Preparation Example 1, except that each starting material was used in the above reaction scheme.
  • a compound represented by Formula E1 was prepared in the same manner as in the method for preparing H1 of Preparation Example 1, except that each starting material was used in the above reaction formula.
  • a compound represented by Formula E2 was prepared in the same manner as in the method for preparing H1 of Preparation Example 1, except that each starting material was used in the above reaction formula.
  • a compound represented by Formula E3 was prepared in the same manner as in the method for preparing H1 of Preparation Example 1, except that each starting material was used in the above reaction scheme.
  • a compound represented by Formula E4 was prepared in the same manner as in the method for preparing H1 of Preparation Example 1, except that each starting material was used in the above reaction scheme.
  • a compound represented by Formula E5 was prepared in the same manner as the method for preparing H1 of Preparation Example 1, except that each starting material was used as in the above reaction formula.
  • a compound represented by Formula E6 was prepared in the same manner as in the method for preparing H1 of Preparation Example 1, except that each starting material was used in the above reaction scheme.
  • a compound represented by Formula E7 was prepared in the same manner as in the method for preparing H1 of Preparation Example 1, except that each starting material was used in the above reaction formula.
  • a compound represented by Formula E8 was prepared in the same manner as in the method for preparing H1 of Preparation Example 1, except that each starting material was used in the above reaction formula.
  • a compound represented by Formula E9 was prepared in the same manner as in the method for preparing H1 of Preparation Example 1, except that each starting material was used in the above reaction scheme.
  • a compound represented by Formula E10 was prepared in the same manner as in the method for preparing H1 of Preparation Example 1, except that each starting material was used in the above reaction scheme.
  • a compound represented by Formula E11 was prepared in the same manner as in the method for preparing H1 of Preparation Example 1, except that each starting material was used in the above reaction scheme.
  • a compound represented by Formula E12 was prepared in the same manner as in the method for preparing H1 in Preparation Example 1, except that each starting material was used in the above reaction formula.
  • a compound represented by Formula E13 was prepared in the same manner as in the method for preparing H1 of Preparation Example 1, except that each starting material was used in the above reaction scheme.
  • a compound represented by Formula E14 was prepared in the same manner as in the method for preparing H1 of Preparation Example 1, except that each starting material was used in the above reaction formula.
  • a compound represented by Formula E15 was prepared in the same manner as in the method for preparing H1 of Preparation Example 1, except that each starting material was used in the above reaction formula.
  • a compound represented by Formula E16 was prepared in the same manner as in the method for preparing H1 in Preparation Example 1, except that each starting material was used in the above reaction scheme.
  • a compound represented by Formula E17 was prepared in the same manner as in the method for preparing H1 of Preparation Example 1, except that each starting material was used in the above reaction scheme.
  • a glass substrate coated with a thin film of 1000 ⁇ of ITO (indium tin oxide) was placed in distilled water dissolved in a detergent and washed with ultrasonic waves.
  • ITO indium tin oxide
  • a product made by Fischer Co. was used as a detergent
  • distilled water secondarily filtered by a filter made by Millipore Co. was used as distilled water.
  • ultrasonic washing was performed with a solvent of isopropyl alcohol, acetone, and methanol, dried, and then transported to a plasma cleaner.
  • the substrate was transported to a vacuum evaporator.
  • the following HI-A compound was thermally vacuum deposited to a thickness of 600 ⁇ on the prepared ITO transparent electrode to form a hole injection layer.
  • 50 ⁇ of the following HAT compound and 60 ⁇ of the following HT-A compound were sequentially vacuum-deposited to form a hole transport layer.
  • the H1 compound and the following BD compound with a film thickness of 200 ⁇ were vacuum-deposited at a weight ratio of 25:1 on the hole transport layer to form a light emitting layer.
  • Compound E1 and the following LiQ compound were vacuum-deposited at a weight ratio of 1:1 on the emission layer to form an electron injection and transport layer with a thickness of 350 ⁇ .
  • a cathode was formed by sequentially depositing lithium fluoride (LiF) to a thickness of 10 ⁇ and aluminum to a thickness of 1000 ⁇ on the electron injection and transport layer.
  • LiF lithium fluoride
  • an organic light emitting device was manufactured in the same manner using the compounds described in the compounds of Table 1 below.
  • the compound represented by Formula 1 according to the present invention is included in the emission layer of an organic light emitting device, and the compound represented by Formula 2 can be used in an organic material layer capable of simultaneously injecting electrons and transporting electrons. have.
  • the anthracene compound of Formula 1 according to the present invention is an organic light emitting device compared to the unsubstituted compound at the anthracene position 2 of Formula 1 It is remarkably excellent in terms of efficiency and lifetime
  • the heterocyclic compound of Formula 2 according to the present invention is significantly superior to the compound in which the cyano group is unsubstituted in terms of the lifespan of the organic light-emitting device.
  • Equation 1 is calculated from the results of Table 3 below, the compounds satisfying Equation 1 in Chemical Formulas 1 to 2 according to the present invention do not satisfy Equation 1. It is remarkably excellent in terms of efficiency and lifetime of an organic light-emitting device using a compound.
  • a glass substrate coated with a thin film of 1000 ⁇ of ITO (indium tin oxide) was placed in distilled water dissolved in a detergent and washed with ultrasonic waves.
  • ITO indium tin oxide
  • a product made by Fischer Co. was used as a detergent
  • distilled water secondarily filtered by a filter made by Millipore Co. was used as distilled water.
  • ultrasonic washing was performed with a solvent of isopropyl alcohol, acetone, and methanol, dried, and then transported to a plasma cleaner.
  • the substrate was transported to a vacuum evaporator.
  • the HI-A compound was thermally vacuum deposited to a thickness of 600 ⁇ on the prepared ITO transparent electrode to form a hole injection layer. 50 ⁇ of the HAT compound and 60 ⁇ of the HT-A compound were sequentially vacuum-deposited on the hole injection layer to form a hole transport layer.
  • the H1 compound and the BD compound with a film thickness of 200 ⁇ were vacuum deposited on the hole transport layer at a weight ratio of 25:1 to form a light emitting layer.
  • Compound HBL-A was vacuum deposited on the emission layer to form a hole blocking layer with a thickness of 50 ⁇ .
  • Compound E1 and the following LiQ compound were vacuum-deposited at a weight ratio of 1:1 on the hole blocking layer to form an electron injection and transport layer with a thickness of 300 ⁇ .
  • a cathode was formed by sequentially depositing lithium fluoride (LiF) to a thickness of 10 ⁇ and aluminum to a thickness of 1000 ⁇ on the electron injection and transport layer.
  • LiF lithium fluoride
  • Example 1 of Experimental Example 2 the light emitting layer host (H1) and the electron injecting and transporting layer (E1) were changed to the compounds of Table 2 below, and the driving voltage and the driving voltage at a current density of 10 mA/cm 2 The luminous efficiency was measured, and the time (T90) to be 90% of the initial luminance at a current density of 20 mA/cm 2 was measured. The results are shown in Table 2 below.
  • the compound represented by Formula 1 according to the present invention is included in the emission layer of an organic light emitting device, and the compound represented by Formula 2 can be used in an organic material layer capable of simultaneously injecting electrons and transporting electrons. have.
  • the anthracene compound of Formula 1 according to the present invention is an organic light emitting device compared to the unsubstituted compound at the anthracene position 2 of Formula 1 It is remarkably excellent in terms of efficiency and lifetime
  • the heterocyclic compound of Formula 2 according to the present invention is significantly superior to the unsubstituted compound of a cyano group in terms of the lifespan of the organic light-emitting device.
  • Equation 1 is calculated from the results of Table 3 below, an organic light-emitting device using a compound satisfying Formula 1 to 2 and Formula 1 according to the present invention Even if it satisfies Formula 1 and Formula 2, it is remarkably superior in terms of efficiency and lifetime compared to an organic light-emitting device using a compound that does not satisfy Formula 1.
  • the Dipole Moment was performed using Gaussian 03, a quantum chemistry calculation program manufactured by Gaussian, USA, and using density functional theory (DFT), B3LYP as a functional function and 6-31G* as a basis function.
  • DFT density functional theory
  • B3LYP B3LYP as a functional function
  • 6-31G* 6-31G* as a basis function.
  • the triplet energy was calculated using the time-dependent density functional theory (TD-DFT) for the structure optimized using.
  • TD-DFT time-dependent density functional theory

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Abstract

The present invention relates to an organic light-emitting device comprising: an anode; a cathode provided opposite the anode; and a light-emitting layer provided between the anode and the cathode, wherein the light-emitting layer includes a compound represented by chemical formula 1, and the organic light-emitting device satisfies equation 1 and comprises, between the light-emitting layer and the cathode, a first organic material layer including a compound represented by chemical formula 2.

Description

유기 발광 소자Organic light emitting element
본 출원은 유기 발광 소자에 관한 것이다.The present application relates to an organic light emitting device.
본 출원은 2019년 6월 19일에 한국특허청에 제출된 한국특허출원 제10-2019-0072950호의 출원일의 이익을 주장하며, 그 내용 전부는 본 명세서에 포함된다. This application claims the benefit of the filing date of the Korean Patent Application No. 10-2019-0072950 filed with the Korean Intellectual Property Office on June 19, 2019, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein.
유기 발광 현상은 특정 유기 분자의 내부 프로세스에 의하여 전류가 가시광으로전환되는 예의 하나이다. 유기 발광 현상의 원리는 다음과 같다. 애노드와 캐소드 사이에 유기물 층을 위치시켰을 때 두 전극 사이에 전류를 걸어주게 되면 캐소드와 애노드로부터 각각 전자와 정공이 유기물 층으로 주입된다. 유기물 층으로 주입된 전자와 정공은 재결합하여 엑시톤 (exciton)을 형성하고, 이 엑시톤이 다시 바닥 상태로 떨어지면서 빛이 나게 된다. 이러한 원리를 이용하는 유기 발광 소자는 일반적으로 캐소드와 애노드 및 그 사이에 위치한 유기물층, 예컨대 정공주입층, 정공수송층, 발광층, 전자수송층을 포함하는 유기물 층으로 구성될 수 있다.The organic light emission phenomenon is one example of converting current into visible light by an internal process of a specific organic molecule. The principle of the organic light emission phenomenon is as follows. When an organic material layer is placed between the anode and the cathode, when a current is applied between the two electrodes, electrons and holes are injected into the organic material layer from the cathode and the anode, respectively. The electrons and holes injected into the organic material layer recombine to form excitons, and the excitons fall back to the ground state to emit light. An organic light-emitting device using this principle may generally be composed of an organic material layer including a cathode and an anode, and an organic material layer positioned therebetween, for example, a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, a light emitting layer, and an electron transport layer.
유기 발광 소자에서 사용되는 물질로는 순수 유기 물질 또는 유기 물질과 금속이 착물을 이루는 착화합물이 대부분을 차지하고 있으며, 용도에 따라 정공주입물질, 정공수송물질, 발광 물질, 전자수송 물질, 전자주입 물질 등으로 구분될 수있다. 여기서, 정공주입물질이나 정공수송 물질로는 p-타입의 성질을 가지는 유기 물질, 즉 쉽게 산화가 되고 산화시에 전기화학적으로 안정한 상태를 가지는 유기물이 주로 사용되고 있다. 한편, 전자주입 물질이나 전자수송 물질로는 n-타입 성질을 가지는 유기 물질, 즉 쉽게 환원이 되고 환원시에 전기화학적으로 안정한 상태를 가지는 유기물이 주로 사용되고 있다. 발광층 물질로는 p-타입 성질과 n-타입 성질을 동시에 가진 물질, 즉 산화와 환원 상태에서 모두 안정한 형태를 갖는 물질이 바람직하며, 엑시톤이 형성되었을 때 이를 빛으로 전환하는 발광 효율이 높은 물질이 바람직하다.Materials used in organic light-emitting devices are pure organic materials or complex compounds in which organic materials and metals form a complex, and depending on the purpose, hole injection materials, hole transport materials, light-emitting materials, electron transport materials, electron injection materials, etc. Can be divided into Here, as the hole injection material or the hole transport material, an organic material having a p-type property, that is, an organic material that is easily oxidized and has an electrochemically stable state upon oxidation is mainly used. Meanwhile, as an electron injection material or an electron transport material, an organic material having an n-type property, that is, an organic material that is easily reduced and has an electrochemically stable state upon reduction is mainly used. As the light-emitting layer material, a material having both p-type and n-type properties, that is, a material having a stable form in both oxidation and reduction states, is preferable, and a material with high luminous efficiency that converts excitons to light when formed is preferred. desirable.
위에서 언급한 외에, 유기 발광 소자에서 사용되는 물질은 다음과 같은 성질을 추가적으로 갖는 것이 바람직하다.In addition to the above-mentioned, it is preferable that the material used in the organic light-emitting device additionally has the following properties.
첫째로, 유기 발광 소자에서 사용되는 물질은 열적 안정성이 우수한 것이 바람직하다. 유기 발광 소자 내에서는 전하들의 이동에 의한 줄열 (joule heat)이 발생하기 때문이다. 현재 정공수송층 물질로 주로 사용되는 NPB는 유리 전이 온도가 100℃이하의 값을 가지므로, 높은 전류를 필요로 하는 유기 발광 소자에 서는 사용하기 힘든 문제가 있다.First, it is preferable that the material used in the organic light emitting device has excellent thermal stability. This is because joule heat is generated by the movement of electric charges in the organic light-emitting device. Since NPB, which is currently mainly used as a material for a hole transport layer, has a glass transition temperature of 100°C or less, it is difficult to use it in an organic light emitting diode that requires a high current.
둘째로, 저전압 구동 가능한 고효율의 유기 발광 소자를 얻기 위해서는 유기 발광 소자 내로 주입된 정공 또는 전자들이 원활하게 발광층으로 전달되는 동시에, 주입된 정공과 전자들이 발광층 밖으로 빠져나가지 않도록 하여야 한다. 이를 위해 서 유기 발광 소자에 사용되는 물질은 적절한 밴드갭 (band gap)과 HOMO 또는 LUMO 에너지 준위를 가져야 한다. 현재 용액 도포법에 의해 제조되는 유기 발광 소자에서 정공수송 물질로 사용되는 PEDOT:PSS의 경우, 발광층 물질로 사용되는 유기물의 LUMO 에너지 준위에 비하여 LUMO 에너지 준위가 낮기 때문에 고효율 장 수명의 유기 발광 소자 제조에 어려움이 있다.Second, in order to obtain a high-efficiency organic light-emitting device capable of low voltage driving, holes or electrons injected into the organic light-emitting device must be smoothly transferred to the light-emitting layer, and holes and electrons injected into the light-emitting layer must not escape out of the light-emitting layer. For this, the material used in the organic light emitting device must have an appropriate band gap and HOMO or LUMO energy level. In the case of PEDOT:PSS, which is used as a hole transport material in an organic light emitting device manufactured by the current solution coating method, the LUMO energy level is lower than the LUMO energy level of the organic material used as the light emitting layer material. Is having difficulty.
이외에도 유기 발광 소자에서 사용되는 물질은 화학적 안정성, 전하이동도, 전극 이나 인접한 층과의 계면 특성 등이 우수하여야 한다. 즉, 유기 발광소자에서 사용되는 물질은 수분이나 산소에 의한 물질의 변형이 적어야 한다. 또한, 적절한 정공 또는 전자 이동도를 가짐으로써 유기 발광 소자의 발광층에서 정공과 전자의 밀도가 균형을 이루도록 하여 엑시톤 형성을 극대화할 수 있어야 한다. 그리고, 소자의 안정성을 위해 금속 또는 금속 산화물을 포함한 전극과의 계면을 좋게 할 수 있어야 한다.In addition, materials used in organic light-emitting devices must have excellent chemical stability, charge mobility, and interfacial properties with electrodes or adjacent layers. That is, the material used in the organic light-emitting device should be less deformed by moisture or oxygen. In addition, by having an appropriate hole or electron mobility, the density of holes and electrons in the emission layer of the organic light-emitting device should be balanced to maximize the formation of excitons. In addition, for the stability of the device, the interface with the electrode including metal or metal oxide must be improved.
따라서, 당 기술 분야에서는 상기와 같은 요건을 갖춘 유기물의 개발이 요구되고 있다.Therefore, in the technical field, the development of organic materials having the above requirements is required.
본 명세서는 유기 발광 소자에 관한 것이다.The present specification relates to an organic light emitting device.
본 발명은 애노드; 캐소드; 및 상기 애노드과 상기 캐소드 사이에 구비된 발광층을 포함하는 유기 발광 소자로서, The present invention is an anode; Cathode; And an emission layer provided between the anode and the cathode,
상기 발광층은 하기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 포함하고, The emission layer includes a compound represented by Formula 1 below,
상기 유기 발광 소자는 상기 발광층과 캐소드 사이에 하기 화학식 2로 표시되는 화합물을 포함하는 제1 유기물층을 더 포함하며, The organic light-emitting device further includes a first organic material layer comprising a compound represented by Formula 2 below between the emission layer and the cathode,
하기 식 1을 만족하는 것인 유기 발광 소자를 제공한다.It provides an organic light emitting device that satisfies the following formula 1.
[화학식 1][Formula 1]
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000001
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000001
[화학식 2][Formula 2]
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000002
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000002
상기 화학식 1에 있어서, In Formula 1,
Ar1 및 Ar2은 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기이고, Ar1 and Ar2 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group,
Ar3은 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기이고, Ar3 is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group,
L1 내지 L3은 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 직접결합; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴렌기이며, L1 to L3 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently a direct bond; Or a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group,
R1은 수소; 중수소; 니트릴기; 할로겐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 실릴기; 치환 또는 비치환된 붕소기; 치환 또는 비치환된 알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 알케닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 알키닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 알콕시기; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴옥시기; 치환 또는 비치환된 시클로알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 아민기; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기이고,R1 is hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; Nitrile group; Halogen group; A substituted or unsubstituted silyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted boron group; A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group; A substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy group; A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted amine group; A substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group,
m은 0 내지 7 의 정수이고, m is an integer from 0 to 7,
상기 m이 2 이상인 경우, 상기 R1은 서로 같거나 상이하며, When m is 2 or more, R1 is the same as or different from each other,
상기 화학식 2에 있어서, In Formula 2,
X1 내지 X3은 N 또는 CR이고, X1 내지 X3 중 적어도 하나는 N이고, X1 to X3 are N or CR, and at least one of X1 to X3 is N,
R은 수소, 또는 중수소이거나, 인접한 Ar5 또는 Ar6와 결합하여 고리를 형성할 수 있고, R is hydrogen or deuterium, or can be combined with adjacent Ar5 or Ar6 to form a ring,
R과 결합하지 않는 Ar5 및 Ar6은 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기이고, Ar5 and Ar6 not bonded to R are the same as or different from each other, and each independently hydrogen; A substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group,
L5는 직접결합; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴렌기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴렌기이고, L5 is a direct bond; A substituted or unsubstituted arylene group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylene group,
L6은 직접결합; -O-; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴렌기; 2가 또는 3가의 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로고리기; 또는 3가의 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기이고, L6 is a direct bond; -O-; A substituted or unsubstituted arylene group; A divalent or trivalent substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group; Or a trivalent substituted or unsubstituted aryl group,
L7은 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴렌기; 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴렌기; 3가의 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 또는 3가의 헤테로고리기이며, L7 is a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group; A substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylene group; A trivalent substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; Or a trivalent heterocyclic group,
a 및 c는 각각 1 또는 2이고, a+c≤3이고, b는 1 또는 2이고, a and c are each 1 or 2, a+c≤3, b is 1 or 2,
a 내지 c가 각각 2인 경우, 괄호안의 구조는 서로 같거나 상이하고,When a to c are each 2, the structures in parentheses are the same as or different from each other,
n은 1 내지 3의 정수이며, n is an integer of 1 to 3,
[식 1][Equation 1]
PEI - PH > 1.0P EI - P H > 1.0
상기 식 1에 있어서, PH는 화학식 1의 화합물의 쌍극자모멘트 값을 의미하고, PEI 는 화학식 2의 화합물의 쌍극자모멘트 값을 의미한다. In Formula 1, P H refers to the dipole moment value of the compound of Formula 1, and P EI refers to the dipole moment value of the compound of Formula 2.
본 발명에 따른 화학식 1의 화합물을 발광층에 포함하고, 화학식 2의 화합물을 제1 유기물층에 포함하는 유기 발광 소자는 청색 발광을 하는 소자로서, 화학식 2의 화합물은 CN을 포함하여 쌍극자모멘트 값이 증가하게되어 전자수송층에서 발광층으로 전달되는 전자의 속도 조절에 용이하다. 따라서, 낮은 구동전압, 높은 발광효율 및 높은 수명의 특성을 갖는다. An organic light-emitting device comprising the compound of Formula 1 according to the present invention in the emission layer and the compound of Formula 2 in the first organic material layer emits blue light, and the compound of Formula 2 increases the dipole moment value including CN. Therefore, it is easy to control the speed of electrons transferred from the electron transport layer to the light emitting layer. Therefore, it has characteristics of low driving voltage, high luminous efficiency and high lifespan.
도 1 내지 7은 본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따른 유기 발광 소자의 예를 도시한 것이다.1 to 7 illustrate examples of an organic light-emitting device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present specification.
[부호의 설명][Explanation of code]
101: 기판101: substrate
201: 애노드201: anode
301: 발광층301: light emitting layer
302 : 제2 발광층302: second light-emitting layer
303: 제3 발광층303: third light-emitting layer
401: 제1 유기물층401: first organic material layer
402: 전자 주입 및 수송층402: electron injection and transport layer
403: 정공차단층403: hole blocking layer
501: 캐소드501: cathode
601 : 제2 유기물층601: second organic material layer
701: 제3 유기물층701: third organic material layer
702: 제4 유기물층702: fourth organic material layer
이하, 본 명세서에 대하여 더욱 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present specification will be described in more detail.
본 명세서에서 어떤 부재가 다른 부재 "상에" 위치하고 있다고 할 때, 이는 어떤 부재가 다른 부재에 접해 있는 경우뿐 아니라 두 부재 사이에 또 다른 부재가 존재하는 경우도 포함한다.When a member is referred to herein as being “on” another member, this includes not only the case where a member is in contact with another member, but also the case where another member exists between the two members.
본 명세서에서 어떤 부분이 어떤 구성요소를 "포함" 한다고 할 때, 이는 특별히 반대되는 기재가 없는 한 다른 구성요소를 제외하는 것이 아니라 다른 구성 요소를 더 포함할 수 있는 것을 의미한다. In the present specification, when a part "includes" a certain component, it means that other components may be further included rather than excluding other components unless otherwise stated.
본원 명세서 전체에서, 마쿠시 형식의 표현에 포함된 "이들의 조합"의 용어는 마쿠시 형식의 표현에 기재된 구성 요소들로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 하나 이상의 혼합 또는 조합을 의미하는 것으로서, 상기 구성 요소들로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 하나 이상을 포함하는 것을 의미한다.In the entire specification of the present application, the term "combination of these" included in the expression of the Makushi format refers to one or more mixtures or combinations selected from the group consisting of the components described in the expression of the Makushi format, and the component It means to include one or more selected from the group consisting of.
이하, 본 명세서의 치환기를 이하에서 상세하게 설명하나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, the substituents of the present specification will be described in detail below, but are not limited thereto.
본 명세서에 있어서,
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000003
는 다른 치환기 또는 결합부에 결합되는 부위를 의미한다.
In this specification,
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000003
Means a site bonded to another substituent or a bonding portion.
본 명세서에서 상기 "치환"이라는 용어는 화합물의 탄소 원자에 결합된 수소 원자가 다른 치환기로 바뀌는 것을 의미하며, 치환되는 위치는 수소 원자가 치환되는 위치 즉, 치환기가 치환 가능한 위치라면 한정하지 않으며, 2 이상 치환되는 경우, 2 이상의 치환기는 서로 동일하거나 상이할 수 있다.In the present specification, the term "substitution" means that the hydrogen atom bonded to the carbon atom of the compound is replaced with another substituent, and the position to be substituted is not limited as long as the position at which the hydrogen atom is substituted, that is, the position where the substituent can be substituted, and 2 or more When substituted, two or more substituents may be the same or different from each other.
본 명세서에서 "치환 또는 비치환된" 이라는 용어는 중수소; 할로겐기; 시아노기; 알킬기; 시클로알킬기; 알콕시기; 알케닐기; 아릴옥시기; 아랄킬기; 실릴기; 포스핀옥사이드기; 아민기; 아릴기; 및 헤테로아릴기로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1개 이상의 치환기로 치환 또는 비치환되거나, 상기 예시된 치환기 중 2 이상의 치환기가 연결된 치환 또는 비치환된 것을 의미한다. In the present specification, the term "substituted or unsubstituted" refers to deuterium; Halogen group; Cyano group; Alkyl group; Cycloalkyl group; Alkoxy group; Alkenyl group; Aryloxy group; Aralkyl group; Silyl group; Phosphine oxide group; Amine group; Aryl group; And substituted or unsubstituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of a heteroaryl group, or substituted or unsubstituted with two or more substituents connected among the above-exemplified substituents.
상기 예시된 치환기 중 2 이상의 치환기가 연결되는 것은 알킬기로 치환된 아릴기로 치환된 헤테로고리기와 같이 서로 같거나 상이한 치환기가 연속해서 연결되는 경우를 의미할 수 있다. 또한, 3개의 치환기가 연결되는 것은 (치환기 1)-(치환기 2)-(치환기 3)이 연속하여 연결되는 것뿐만 아니라, (치환기 1)에 (치환기 2) 및 (치환기 3)이 연결되는 것도 포함한다. Connection of two or more substituents among the exemplified substituents may mean a case in which the same or different substituents are successively connected, such as a heterocyclic group substituted with an aryl group substituted with an alkyl group. In addition, the connection of three substituents is not only that (substituent 1)-(substituent 2)-(substituent 3) is continuously connected, but also (substituent 2) and (substituent 3) are connected to (substituent 1). Include.
본 명세서에 있어서, 상기 알킬기는 직쇄, 분지쇄 또는 고리쇄일 수 있고, 탄소수는 특별히 한정되지 않으나 1 내지 50인 것이 바람직하다. 구체적인 예로는 메틸, 에틸, 프로필, n-프로필, 이소프로필, 부틸, n-부틸, 이소부틸, tert-부틸, sec-부틸, 1-메틸-부틸, 1-에틸-부틸, 펜틸, n-펜틸, 이소펜틸, 네오펜틸, tert-펜틸, 헥실, n-헥실, 1-메틸펜틸, 2-메틸펜틸, 4-메틸-2-펜틸, 3,3-디메틸부틸, 2-에틸부틸, 헵틸, n-헵틸, 1-메틸헥실, 시클로프로필, 시클로부틸, 시클로펜틸, 3-메틸시클로펜틸, 2,3-디메틸시클로펜틸, 시클로헥실, 3-메틸시클로헥실, 4-메틸시클로헥실, 2,3-디메틸시클로헥실, 3,4,5-트리메틸시클로헥실, 4-tert-부틸시클로헥실, 시클로헵틸, 시클로옥틸, 옥틸, n-옥틸, tert-옥틸, 1-메틸헵틸, 2-에틸헥실, 2-프로필펜틸, n-노닐, 2,2-디메틸헵틸, 1-에틸-프로필, 1,1-디메틸-프로필, 이소헥실, 2-메틸펜틸, 4-메틸헥실, 5-메틸헥실 등이 있으나, 이들에 한정되지 않는다.In the present specification, the alkyl group may be a straight chain, branched chain or cyclic chain, and the number of carbon atoms is not particularly limited, but is preferably 1 to 50. Specific examples include methyl, ethyl, propyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, butyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl, sec-butyl, 1-methyl-butyl, 1-ethyl-butyl, pentyl, n-pentyl , Isopentyl, neopentyl, tert-pentyl, hexyl, n-hexyl, 1-methylpentyl, 2-methylpentyl, 4-methyl-2-pentyl, 3,3-dimethylbutyl, 2-ethylbutyl, heptyl, n -Heptyl, 1-methylhexyl, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, 3-methylcyclopentyl, 2,3-dimethylcyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, 3-methylcyclohexyl, 4-methylcyclohexyl, 2,3- Dimethylcyclohexyl, 3,4,5-trimethylcyclohexyl, 4-tert-butylcyclohexyl, cycloheptyl, cyclooctyl, octyl, n-octyl, tert-octyl, 1-methylheptyl, 2-ethylhexyl, 2- Propylpentyl, n-nonyl, 2,2-dimethylheptyl, 1-ethyl-propyl, 1,1-dimethyl-propyl, isohexyl, 2-methylpentyl, 4-methylhexyl, 5-methylhexyl, etc., but these Is not limited to
본 명세서에 있어서, 상기 알케닐기는 직쇄 또는 분지쇄일 수 있고, 탄소수는 특별히 한정되지 않으나, 2 내지 30인 것이 바람직하다. 구체적인 예로는 비닐, 1-프로페닐, 이소프로페닐, 1-부테닐, 2-부테닐, 3-부테닐, 1-펜테닐, 2-펜테닐, 3-펜테닐, 3-메틸-1-부테닐, 1,3-부타디에닐, 알릴, 1-페닐비닐-1-일, 2-페닐비닐-1-일, 2,2-디페닐비닐-1-일, 2-페닐-2-(나프틸-1-일)비닐-1-일, 2,2-비스(디페닐-1-일)비닐-1-일, 스틸베닐기, 스티레닐기 등이 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.In the present specification, the alkenyl group may be a linear or branched chain, and the number of carbon atoms is not particularly limited, but is preferably 2 to 30. Specific examples include vinyl, 1-propenyl, isopropenyl, 1-butenyl, 2-butenyl, 3-butenyl, 1-pentenyl, 2-pentenyl, 3-pentenyl, 3-methyl-1- Butenyl, 1,3-butadienyl, allyl, 1-phenylvinyl-1-yl, 2-phenylvinyl-1-yl, 2,2-diphenylvinyl-1-yl, 2-phenyl-2-( Naphthyl-1-yl)vinyl-1-yl, 2,2-bis(diphenyl-1-yl)vinyl-1-yl, stilbenyl group, styrenyl group, and the like, but are not limited thereto.
본 명세서에 있어서, 상기 알키닐기는 직쇄 또는 분지쇄일 수 있고, 탄소수는 특별히 한정되지 않으나, 2 내지 30인 것이 바람직하다. 구체적인 예로는 에티닐, 프로피닐, 2-메틸-2프로피닐, 2-부티닐, 2-펜티닐 등의 알키닐기 등이 있으나, 이에 한정되지 않는다.In the present specification, the alkynyl group may be a linear or branched chain, and the number of carbon atoms is not particularly limited, but is preferably 2 to 30. Specific examples include an alkynyl group such as ethynyl, propynyl, 2-methyl-2propynyl, 2-butynyl, and 2-pentynyl, but are not limited thereto.
본 명세서에 있어서, 시클로알킬기는 특별히 한정되지 않으나, 탄소수 3 내지 60인 것이 바람직하며, 구체적으로 시클로프로필, 시클로부틸, 시클로펜틸, 3-메틸시클로펜틸, 2,3-디메틸시클로펜틸, 시클로헥실, 3-메틸시클로헥실, 4-메틸시클로헥실, 2,3-디메틸시클로헥실, 3,4,5-트리메틸시클로헥실, 4-tert-부틸시클로헥실, 시클로헵틸, 시클로옥틸 등이 있으나, 이에 한정되지 않는다.In the present specification, the cycloalkyl group is not particularly limited, but is preferably 3 to 60 carbon atoms, and specifically, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, 3-methylcyclopentyl, 2,3-dimethylcyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, 3-methylcyclohexyl, 4-methylcyclohexyl, 2,3-dimethylcyclohexyl, 3,4,5-trimethylcyclohexyl, 4-tert-butylcyclohexyl, cycloheptyl, cyclooctyl, and the like, but are not limited thereto. Does not.
본 명세서에 있어서, 상기 알콕시기는 직쇄, 분지쇄 또는 고리쇄일 수 있다. 알콕시기의 탄소수는 특별히 한정되지 않으나, 탄소수 1 내지 30인 것이 바람직하다. 구체적으로, 메톡시, 에톡시, n-프로폭시, 이소프로폭시, i-프로필옥시, n-부톡시, 이소부톡시, tert-부톡시, sec-부톡시, n-펜틸옥시, 네오펜틸옥시, 이소펜틸옥시, n-헥실옥시, 3,3-디메틸부틸옥시, 2-에틸부틸옥시, n-옥틸옥시, n-노닐옥시, n-데실옥시, 벤질옥시, p-메틸벤질옥시 등이 될 수 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.In the present specification, the alkoxy group may be linear, branched or cyclic. The number of carbon atoms of the alkoxy group is not particularly limited, but it is preferably 1 to 30 carbon atoms. Specifically, methoxy, ethoxy, n-propoxy, isopropoxy, i-propyloxy, n-butoxy, isobutoxy, tert-butoxy, sec-butoxy, n-pentyloxy, neopentyloxy, Isopentyloxy, n-hexyloxy, 3,3-dimethylbutyloxy, 2-ethylbutyloxy, n-octyloxy, n-nonyloxy, n-decyloxy, benzyloxy, p-methylbenzyloxy, etc. May be, but is not limited thereto.
본 명세서에 있어서, 상기 알케닐기는 직쇄 또는 분지쇄일 수 있고, 탄소수는 특별히 한정되지 않으나, 2 내지 30인 것이 바람직하다. 구체적인 예로는 비닐, 1-프로페닐, 이소프로페닐, 1-부테닐, 2-부테닐, 3-부테닐, 1-펜테닐, 2-펜테닐, 3-펜테닐, 3-메틸-1-부테닐, 1,3-부타디에닐, 알릴, 1-페닐비닐-1-일, 2-페닐비닐-1-일, 2,2-디페닐비닐-1-일, 2-페닐-2-(나프틸-1-일)비닐-1-일, 2,2-비스(디페닐-1-일)비닐-1-일, 스틸베닐기, 스티레닐기 등이 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.In the present specification, the alkenyl group may be a linear or branched chain, and the number of carbon atoms is not particularly limited, but is preferably 2 to 30. Specific examples include vinyl, 1-propenyl, isopropenyl, 1-butenyl, 2-butenyl, 3-butenyl, 1-pentenyl, 2-pentenyl, 3-pentenyl, 3-methyl-1- Butenyl, 1,3-butadienyl, allyl, 1-phenylvinyl-1-yl, 2-phenylvinyl-1-yl, 2,2-diphenylvinyl-1-yl, 2-phenyl-2-( Naphthyl-1-yl)vinyl-1-yl, 2,2-bis(diphenyl-1-yl)vinyl-1-yl, stilbenyl group, styrenyl group, and the like, but are not limited thereto.
본 명세서에 있어서, 실릴기는 구체적으로 트리메틸실릴기, 트리에틸실릴기, t-부틸디메틸실릴기, 비닐디메틸실릴기, 프로필디메틸실릴기, 트리페닐실릴기, 디페닐실릴기, 페닐실릴기 등이 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.In the present specification, the silyl group is specifically trimethylsilyl group, triethylsilyl group, t-butyldimethylsilyl group, vinyldimethylsilyl group, propyldimethylsilyl group, triphenylsilyl group, diphenylsilyl group, phenylsilyl group, etc. However, it is not limited thereto.
본 명세서에 있어서, 포스핀옥사이드기는 구체적으로 디페닐포스핀옥사이드기, 디나프틸포스핀옥사이드 등이 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.In the present specification, the phosphine oxide group specifically includes diphenylphosphine oxide group, dinaphthylphosphine oxide, etc., but is not limited thereto.
본 명세서에 있어서, 아민기는 -NH2; 모노알킬아민기; 디알킬아민기; N-알킬아릴아민기; 모노아릴아민기; 디아릴아민기; N-아릴헤테로아릴아민기; N-알킬헤테로아릴아민기, 모노헤테로아릴아민기 및 디헤테로아릴아민기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택될 수 있으며, 탄소수는 특별히 한정되지 않으나, 1 내지 30인 것이 바람직하다. 아민기의 구체적인 예로는 메틸아민기, 디메틸아민기, 에틸아민기, 디에틸아민기, 페닐아민기, 나프틸아민기, 바이페닐아민기, 안트라세닐아민기, 9-메틸-안트라세닐아민기, 디페닐아민기, 디톨릴아민기, N-페닐톨릴아민기, 트리페닐아민기, N-페닐바이페닐아민기; N-페닐나프틸아민기; N-바이페닐나프틸아민기; N-나프틸플루오레닐아민기; N-페닐페난트레닐아민기; N-바이페닐페난트레닐아민기; N-페닐플루오레닐아민기; N-페닐터페닐아민기; N-페난트레닐플루오레닐아민기; N-바이페닐플루오레닐아민기 등이 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.In the present specification, the amine group is -NH 2 ; Monoalkylamine group; Dialkylamine group; N-alkylarylamine group; Monoarylamine group; Diarylamine group; N-arylheteroarylamine group; It may be selected from the group consisting of an N-alkylheteroarylamine group, a monoheteroarylamine group, and a diheteroarylamine group, and the number of carbon atoms is not particularly limited, but is preferably 1 to 30. Specific examples of the amine group include methylamine group, dimethylamine group, ethylamine group, diethylamine group, phenylamine group, naphthylamine group, biphenylamine group, anthracenylamine group, 9-methyl-anthracenylamine group , Diphenylamine group, ditolylamine group, N-phenyltolylamine group, triphenylamine group, N-phenylbiphenylamine group; N-phenylnaphthylamine group; N-biphenylnaphthylamine group; N-naphthylfluorenylamine group; N-phenylphenanthrenylamine group; N-biphenylphenanthrenylamine group; N-phenylfluorenylamine group; N-phenylterphenylamine group; N-phenanthrenylfluorenylamine group; N-biphenylfluorenylamine group and the like, but are not limited thereto.
본 명세서에 있어서, 아릴기는 특별히 한정되지 않으나, 탄소수 6 내지 30인 것이 바람직하며, 상기 아릴기는 단환식 또는 다환식일 수 있다.In the present specification, the aryl group is not particularly limited, but preferably has 6 to 30 carbon atoms, and the aryl group may be monocyclic or polycyclic.
본 명세서에서 상기 아릴기가 단환식 아릴기인 경우 탄소수는 특별히 한정되지 않으나, 탄소수 6 내지 25인 것이 바람직하다. 구체적으로 단환식 아릴기로는 페닐기, 비페닐기, 터페닐기, 쿼터페닐기 등이 될 수 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다. In the present specification, when the aryl group is a monocyclic aryl group, the number of carbon atoms is not particularly limited, but it is preferably 6 to 25 carbon atoms. Specifically, the monocyclic aryl group may be a phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a terphenyl group, or a quarterphenyl group, but is not limited thereto.
상기 아릴기가 다환식 아릴기인 경우 탄소수는 특별히 한정되지 않으나. 탄소수 10 내지 30인 것이 바람직하다. 구체적으로 다환식 아릴기로는 나프틸기, 안트라세닐기, 페난트릴기, 파이레닐기, 페릴레닐기, 크라이세닐기, 플루오레닐기 등이 될 수 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.When the aryl group is a polycyclic aryl group, the number of carbon atoms is not particularly limited. It is preferable that it has 10 to 30 carbon atoms. Specifically, the polycyclic aryl group may be a naphthyl group, an anthracenyl group, a phenanthryl group, a pyrenyl group, a perylenyl group, a chrysenyl group, a fluorenyl group, and the like, but is not limited thereto.
본 명세서에 있어서, 상기 플루오레닐기는 치환될 수 있으며, 인접한 치환기들이 서로 결합하여 고리를 형성할 수 있다. In the present specification, the fluorenyl group may be substituted, and adjacent substituents may be bonded to each other to form a ring.
상기 플루오레닐기가 치환되는 경우,
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000004
,
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000005
,
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000006
,
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000007
등이 될 수 있다. 다만, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.
When the fluorenyl group is substituted,
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000004
,
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000005
,
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000006
,
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000007
Etc. However, it is not limited thereto.
상기 아릴기는 알킬기로 치환되어, 아릴알킬기로 작용할 수 있다. 상기 알킬기는 전술한 예시 중에서 선택될 수 있다.The aryl group may be substituted with an alkyl group and may function as an arylalkyl group. The alkyl group may be selected from the above examples.
본 명세서에 있어서, 헤테로아릴기는 탄소가 아닌 원자, 이종원자를 1 이상 포함하는 것으로서, 구체적으로 상기 이종 원자는 O, N, Se 및 S 등으로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 원자를 1 이상 포함할 수 있다. 탄소수는 특별히 한정되지 않으나, 탄소수 2 내지 30인 것이 바람직하며, 상기 헤테로아릴기는 단환식 또는 다환식일 수 있다. 헤테로아릴기의 예로는 티오펜기, 퓨란기, 피롤기, 이미다졸기, 티아졸기, 옥사졸기, 옥사디아졸기, 피리딘기, 피리미딘기, 트리아진기, 트리아졸기, 퀴놀린닐기, 퀴나졸린기, 카바졸기, 벤즈옥사졸기, 벤즈이미다졸기, 벤조티아졸기, 벤조카바졸기, 벤조티오펜기, 디벤조티오펜기, 벤조퓨란기, 페난쓰롤린기(phenanthroline), 이소옥사졸기, 티아디아졸기, 및 디벤조퓨란기 등이 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.In the present specification, the heteroaryl group includes one or more atoms and heteroatoms other than carbon, and specifically, the heteroatom may include one or more atoms selected from the group consisting of O, N, Se, and S. The number of carbon atoms is not particularly limited, but is preferably 2 to 30 carbon atoms, and the heteroaryl group may be monocyclic or polycyclic. Examples of the heteroaryl group include a thiophene group, a furan group, a pyrrole group, an imidazole group, a thiazole group, an oxazole group, an oxadiazole group, a pyridine group, a pyrimidine group, a triazine group, a triazole group, a quinolinyl group, a quinazoline group, Carbazole group, benzoxazole group, benzimidazole group, benzothiazole group, benzocarbazole group, benzothiophene group, dibenzothiophene group, benzofuran group, phenanthroline group, isoxazole group, thiadiazole group, And a dibenzofuran group, but is not limited thereto.
본 명세서에 있어서, 아릴렌기는 아릴기에 결합 위치가 두 개 있는 것 즉 2가기를 의미한다. 이들은 각각 2가기인 것을 제외하고는 전술한 아릴기의 설명이 적용될 수 있다.In the present specification, an arylene group means that the aryl group has two bonding positions, that is, a divalent group. Except that each of these is a divalent group, the description of the aryl group described above may be applied.
본 명세서에 있어서, 헤테로아릴렌기는 헤테로아릴기에 결합 위치가 두 개 있는 것 즉 2가기를 의미한다. 이들은 각각 2가기인 것을 제외하고는 전술한 헤테로아릴기의 설명이 적용될 수 있다.In the present specification, a heteroarylene group refers to a heteroaryl group having two bonding positions, that is, a divalent group. Except that each of these is a divalent group, the description of the aforementioned heteroaryl group may be applied.
본 명세서에 있어서, 치환기 중 "인접한 2개는 서로 결합하여 고리를 형성한다"는 의미는 인접한 기와 서로 결합하여 치환 또는 비치환된 탄화수소고리; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로고리를 형성하는 것을 의미한다.In the present specification, the meaning of "two adjacent groups are bonded to each other to form a ring" means a substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbon ring by bonding with an adjacent group; Or it means to form a substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle.
본 명세서에 있어서, 고리는 치환 또는 비치환된 탄화수소고리; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로고리를 의미한다.In the present specification, the ring is a substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbon ring; Or it means a substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle.
본 명세서에 있어서, 탄화수소고리는 방향족, 지방족 또는 방향족과 지방족의 축합고리일 수 있으며, 상기 1가가 아닌 것을 제외하고 상기 시클로알킬기 또는 아릴기의 예시 중에서 선택될 수 있다.In the present specification, the hydrocarbon ring may be an aromatic, aliphatic, or condensed ring of aromatic and aliphatic, and may be selected from examples of the cycloalkyl group or the aryl group, except for the non-monovalent one.
본 명세서에 있어서, 방향족고리는 단환 또는 다환일 수 있으며, 1가가 아닌 것을 제외하고 상기 아릴기의 예시 중에서 선택될 수 있다.In the present specification, the aromatic ring may be monocyclic or polycyclic, and may be selected from examples of the aryl group except that it is not monovalent.
본 명세서에 있어서, 헤테로고리는 탄소가 아닌 원자, 이종원자를 1 이상 포함하는 것으로서, 구체적으로 상기 이종 원자는 O, N, Se 및 S 등으로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 원자를 1 이상 포함할 수 있다. 상기 헤테로고리는 단환 또는 다환일 수 있으며, 방향족, 지방족 또는 방향족과 지방족의 축합고리일 수 있으며, 1가가 아닌 것을 제외하고 상기 헤테로아릴기의 예시 중에서 선택될 수 있다.In the present specification, the heterocycle includes one or more atoms and heteroatoms other than carbon, and specifically, the heterocycle may include one or more atoms selected from the group consisting of O, N, Se, and S. The heterocycle may be monocyclic or polycyclic, and may be an aromatic, aliphatic, or condensed ring of aromatic and aliphatic, and may be selected from examples of the heteroaryl group except that it is not monovalent.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 제1 유기물층은 발광층에 접하여 구비된다. In one embodiment of the present specification, the first organic material layer is provided in contact with the emission layer.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1을 포함하는 발광층은 청색 발광층이다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, the emission layer including Formula 1 is a blue emission layer.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1을 포함하는 발광층은 도펀트를 더 포함한다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, the light-emitting layer including Formula 1 further includes a dopant.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1을 포함하는 발광층은 도펀트를 더 포함하고, 상기 도펀트는 아민화합물이다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, the light emitting layer including Formula 1 further includes a dopant, and the dopant is an amine compound.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1을 포함하는 발광층은 도펀트를 더 포함하고, 상기 도펀트는 파이렌계 아민화합물이다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, the light emitting layer including Formula 1 further includes a dopant, and the dopant is a pyrene-based amine compound.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1을 포함하는 발광층은 화학식 1과 도펀트를 1:1 내지 99:1의 중량비로 포함한다. In an exemplary embodiment of the present specification, the light emitting layer including Formula 1 includes Formula 1 and a dopant in a weight ratio of 1:1 to 99:1.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1을 포함하는 발광층은 화학식 1과 도펀트를 2:1 내지 50:1의 중량비로 포함한다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, the light emitting layer including Formula 1 includes Formula 1 and a dopant in a weight ratio of 2:1 to 50:1.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1을 포함하는 발광층은 화학식 1과 도펀트를 25:1의 중량비로 포함한다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, the light emitting layer including Formula 1 includes Formula 1 and a dopant in a weight ratio of 25:1.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 제1 유기물층은 전자수송층; 또는 전자 주입 및 수송층이다. In an exemplary embodiment of the present specification, the first organic material layer includes an electron transport layer; Or an electron injection and transport layer.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 제1 유기물층은 전자 주입 및 수송층이다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, the first organic material layer is an electron injection and transport layer.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 제1 유기물층은 전자 주입 및 수송층이고, 금속 착체를 더 포함한다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, the first organic material layer is an electron injection and transport layer, and further includes a metal complex.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 제1 유기물층은 전자 주입 및 수송층이고, 리튬계 착체를 더 포함한다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, the first organic material layer is an electron injection and transport layer, and further includes a lithium-based complex.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 제1 유기물층은 전자 주입 및 수송층이고, 리튬 퀴놀레이트를 더 포함한다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, the first organic material layer is an electron injection and transport layer, and further includes lithium quinolate.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 제1 유기물층은 금속 착체를 더 포함한다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, the first organic material layer further includes a metal complex.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 제1 유기물층은 리튬계 착체를 더 포함한다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, the first organic material layer further includes a lithium-based complex.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 제1 유기물층은 리튬 퀴놀레이트를 더 포함한다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, the first organic material layer further includes lithium quinolate.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 제1 유기물층은 화학식 2의 화합물과 금속착체를 99:1 내지 1: 99의 중량비로 포함한다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, the first organic material layer includes the compound of Formula 2 and the metal complex in a weight ratio of 99:1 to 1:99.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 제1 유기물층은 화학식 2의 화합물과 금속착체를 2:1 내지 1: 2의 중량비로 포함한다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, the first organic material layer includes the compound of Formula 2 and the metal complex in a weight ratio of 2:1 to 1:2.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 제1 유기물층은 화학식 2의 화합물과 금속착체를 1: 1의 중량비로 포함한다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, the first organic material layer includes the compound of Formula 2 and the metal complex in a weight ratio of 1: 1.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 제1 유기물층은 전자수송층; 또는 전자 주입 및 수송층이며, 상기 제1 유기물층과 발광층사이에 정공차단층을 포함한다. In an exemplary embodiment of the present specification, the first organic material layer includes an electron transport layer; Or an electron injection and transport layer, and includes a hole blocking layer between the first organic material layer and the emission layer.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, In an exemplary embodiment of the present specification,
a가 1이고 c가 1인 경우, if a is 1 and c is 1,
b는 1 또는 2이고, L7은 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴렌기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴렌기이고, b가 2인 경우, L7은 서로 같거나 상이하며,b is 1 or 2, L7 is a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylene group, and when b is 2, L7 is the same as or different from each other,
L6은 직접결합; -O-; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴렌기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴렌기이며, L6 is a direct bond; -O-; A substituted or unsubstituted arylene group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylene group,
a가 1이고, c가 2인 경우, if a is 1 and c is 2,
b은 1이고, L7은 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴렌기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴렌기이고, b is 1, L7 is a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylene group,
L6은 3가의 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기이며, L6 is a trivalent substituted or unsubstituted aryl group,
a가 2이고, c가 1인 경우, if a is 2 and c is 1,
b은 1이고, L7은 3가의 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 또는 3가의 헤테로고리기이며, L6은 직접결합; -O-; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴렌기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴렌기이다. b is 1, L7 is a trivalent substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; Or a trivalent heterocyclic group, and L6 is a direct bond; -O-; A substituted or unsubstituted arylene group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylene group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 Ar1 및 Ar2는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 탄소수 6 내지 30의 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기이다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, Ar1 and Ar2 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 Ar1 및 Ar2는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 탄소수 6 내지 20의 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기이다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, Ar1 and Ar2 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 Ar1 및 Ar2는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 중수소로 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6 내지 30의 아릴기이다.In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, Ar1 and Ar2 are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently an aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms substituted or unsubstituted with deuterium.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 Ar1 및 Ar2는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 중수소로 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6 내지 20의 아릴기이다.In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, Ar1 and Ar2 are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently an aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms substituted or unsubstituted with deuterium.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 Ar1 및 Ar2는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 중수소로 치환 또는 비치환된 페닐기; 중수소로 치환 또는 비치환된 나프틸기; 중수소로 치환 또는 비치환된 페난쓰렌기; 중수소로 치환 또는 비치환된 바이페닐기; 또는 중수소로 치환 또는 비치환된 터페닐기이다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, Ar1 and Ar2 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently a phenyl group unsubstituted or substituted with deuterium; A naphthyl group unsubstituted or substituted with deuterium; A phenanthrene group unsubstituted or substituted with deuterium; Biphenyl group unsubstituted or substituted with deuterium; Or a terphenyl group unsubstituted or substituted with deuterium.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 Ar1 및 Ar2는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 중수소로 치환 또는 비치환된 페닐기; 중수소로 치환 또는 비치환된 나프틸기; 중수소로 치환 또는 비치환된 페난쓰렌기; 바이페닐기; 또는 터페닐기이다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, Ar1 and Ar2 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently a phenyl group unsubstituted or substituted with deuterium; A naphthyl group unsubstituted or substituted with deuterium; A phenanthrene group unsubstituted or substituted with deuterium; Biphenyl group; Or terphenyl group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 Ar3은 탄소수 6 내지 30의 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 또는 탄소수 2 내지 20의 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기이다.In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, Ar3 is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms; Or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 Ar3은 탄소수 6 내지 30의 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 또는 탄소수 2 내지 20의 치환 또는 비치환된 O 또는 S를 포함하는 헤테로아릴기이다.In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, Ar3 is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms; Or a heteroaryl group containing a substituted or unsubstituted O or S having 2 to 20 carbon atoms.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 Ar3은 탄소수 6 내지 30의 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 또는 탄소수 2 내지 20의 헤테로아릴기이다.In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, Ar3 is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms; Or a C2-C20 heteroaryl group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 Ar3은 탄소수 6 내지 20의 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 또는 탄소수 2 내지 20의 헤테로아릴기이다.In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, Ar3 is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms; Or a C2-C20 heteroaryl group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 Ar3은 탄소수 6 내지 30의 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 또는 탄소수 2 내지 20의 O 또는 S를 포함하는 헤테로아릴기이다.In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, Ar3 is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms; Or a heteroaryl group containing O or S having 2 to 20 carbon atoms.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 Ar3은 중수소로 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6 내지 30의 아릴기; 또는 탄소수 2 내지 20의 헤테로아릴기이다.In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, Ar3 is an aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms substituted or unsubstituted with deuterium; Or a C2-C20 heteroaryl group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 Ar3은 중수소로 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6 내지 20의 아릴기; 또는 탄소수 2 내지 20의 헤테로아릴기이다.In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, Ar3 is an aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms substituted or unsubstituted with deuterium; Or a C2-C20 heteroaryl group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 Ar3은 중수소로 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6 내지 30의 아릴기; 또는 탄소수 2 내지 20의 O 또는 S를 포함하는 헤테로아릴기이다.In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, Ar3 is an aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms substituted or unsubstituted with deuterium; Or a heteroaryl group containing O or S having 2 to 20 carbon atoms.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 Ar3은 중수소로 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6 내지 20의 아릴기; 또는 탄소수 2 내지 20의 O 또는 S를 포함하는 헤테로아릴기이다.In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, Ar3 is an aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms substituted or unsubstituted with deuterium; Or a heteroaryl group containing O or S having 2 to 20 carbon atoms.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 Ar3은 중수소로 치환 또는 비치환된 페닐기; 중수소로 치환 또는 비치환된 나프틸기; 중수소로 치환 또는 비치환된 페난쓰렌기; 중수소로 치환 또는 비치환된 바이페닐기; 중수소로 치환 또는 비치환된 터페닐기; 디벤조퓨란기; 또는 디벤조싸이오펜기이다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, Ar3 is a phenyl group unsubstituted or substituted with deuterium; A naphthyl group unsubstituted or substituted with deuterium; A phenanthrene group unsubstituted or substituted with deuterium; Biphenyl group unsubstituted or substituted with deuterium; Terphenyl group unsubstituted or substituted with deuterium; Dibenzofuran group; Or a dibenzothiophene group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 Ar3은 중수소로 치환 또는 비치환된 페닐기; 중수소로 치환 또는 비치환된 나프틸기; 중수소로 치환 또는 비치환된 페난쓰렌기; 바이페닐기; 디벤조퓨란기; 또는 디벤조싸이오펜기이다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, Ar3 is a phenyl group unsubstituted or substituted with deuterium; A naphthyl group unsubstituted or substituted with deuterium; A phenanthrene group unsubstituted or substituted with deuterium; Biphenyl group; Dibenzofuran group; Or a dibenzothiophene group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 L1 내지 L3은 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 직접결합; 또는 탄소수 6 내지 30의 아릴렌기이다.In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, L1 to L3 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently a direct bond; Or an arylene group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 L1 내지 L3은 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 직접결합; 또는 탄소수 6 내지 20의 아릴렌기이다.In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, L1 to L3 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently a direct bond; Or an arylene group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 L1 내지 L3은 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 직접결합; 페닐렌기; 또는 나프틸렌기이다.In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, L1 to L3 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently a direct bond; Phenylene group; Or it is a naphthylene group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 L1 내지 L3은 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 직접결합; 또는 하기 구조식에서 선택된다.In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, L1 to L3 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently a direct bond; Or it is selected from the following structural formula.
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000008
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000008
상기 구조식에서 점선은 결합위치를 의미한다.In the above structural formula, the dotted line means the bonding position.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 R1은 수소; 또는 중수소이다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, R1 is hydrogen; Or deuterium.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 m은 7이고, R1은 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소, 또는 중수소이다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, m is 7, R1 is the same as or different from each other, and each independently hydrogen or deuterium.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 m은 7이고, R1은 서로 같고 수소, 또는 중수소이다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, m is 7, R1 is the same as each other and is hydrogen or deuterium.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 Ar5 및 Ar6은 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6 내지 20의 아릴기; 또는 탄소수 2 내지 20의 헤테로고리기이다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, Ar5 and Ar6 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently hydrogen; A substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms; Or a heterocyclic group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 R이 Ar5 또는 Ar6과 결합하지 않는 경우, Ar5 및 Ar6은 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기이고, In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, when R is not combined with Ar5 or Ar6, Ar5 and Ar6 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group,
상기 R이 Ar5 또는 Ar6과 결합하는 경우, 결합하지 않는 Ar5 또는 Ar6은 수소; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기이다.When R is bonded to Ar5 or Ar6, Ar5 or Ar6 not bonded is hydrogen; A substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 R이 Ar5 또는 Ar6과 결합하지 않는 경우, Ar5 및 Ar6은 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6 내지 30의 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 2 내지 20의 헤테로아릴기이고, In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, when R is not bonded with Ar5 or Ar6, Ar5 and Ar6 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms; Or a substituted or unsubstituted C 2 to C 20 heteroaryl group,
상기 R이 Ar5 또는 Ar6과 결합하는 경우, 결합하지 않는 Ar5 또는 Ar6은 수소; 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6 내지 30의 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 2 내지 20의 헤테로아릴기이다.When R is bonded to Ar5 or Ar6, Ar5 or Ar6 not bonded is hydrogen; A substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms; Or a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C20 heteroaryl group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 R이 Ar5 또는 Ar6과 결합하지 않는 경우, Ar5 및 Ar6은 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6 내지 20의 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 2 내지 20의 헤테로아릴기이고, In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, when R is not bonded to Ar5 or Ar6, Ar5 and Ar6 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms; Or a substituted or unsubstituted C 2 to C 20 heteroaryl group,
상기 R이 Ar5 또는 Ar6과 결합하는 경우, 결합하지 않는 Ar5 또는 Ar6은 수소; 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6 내지 20의 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 2 내지 20의 헤테로아릴기이다.When R is bonded to Ar5 or Ar6, Ar5 or Ar6 not bonded is hydrogen; A substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms; Or a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C20 heteroaryl group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 Ar5 및 Ar6은 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6 내지 30의 아릴기; 또는 탄소수 2 내지 20의 헤테로고리기이다.In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, Ar5 and Ar6 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms; Or a heterocyclic group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 Ar5 및 Ar6은 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6 내지 20의 아릴기; 또는 탄소수 2 내지 20의 헤테로고리기이다In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, Ar5 and Ar6 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms; Or a heterocyclic group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 Ar5 및 Ar6은 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 페닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 바이페닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 나프틸기; 치환 또는 비치환된 피리딘기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 스피로플루오렌쟌텐기이다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, Ar5 and Ar6 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted biphenyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted naphthyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted pyridine group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted spirofluorenexanthene group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 Ar5 및 Ar6은 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 페닐기; 바이페닐기; 나프틸기; 피리딘기; 또는 스피로플루오렌쟌텐기이다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, Ar5 and Ar6 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently a phenyl group; Biphenyl group; Naphthyl group; Pyridine group; Or a spirofluorenezanthene group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 R은 Ar5 또는 Ar6이 결합하지 않고, 상기 Ar5 및 Ar6은 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6 내지 30의 아릴기; 또는 탄소수 2 내지 20의 헤테로고리기이다.In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, R is Ar5 or Ar6 not bonded, Ar5 and Ar6 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms; Or a heterocyclic group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 R은 Ar5 또는 Ar6이 결합하지 않고, 상기 Ar5 및 Ar6은 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6 내지 20의 아릴기; 또는 탄소수 2 내지 20의 헤테로고리기이다.In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, R is Ar5 or Ar6 not bonded, Ar5 and Ar6 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms; Or a heterocyclic group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 R과 Ar5 또는 Ar6은 결합하지 않고, 상기 Ar5 및 Ar6은 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 페닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 바이페닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 나프틸기; 치환 또는 비치환된 피리딘기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 스피로플루오렌쟌텐기이다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, R and Ar5 or Ar6 are not bonded, and Ar5 and Ar6 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted biphenyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted naphthyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted pyridine group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted spirofluorenexanthene group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 R과 Ar5 또는 Ar6은 결합하지 않고, 상기 Ar5 및 Ar6은 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 페닐기; 바이페닐기; 나프틸기; 피리딘기; 또는 스피로플루오렌쟌텐기이다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, R and Ar5 or Ar6 are not bonded, and Ar5 and Ar6 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently a phenyl group; Biphenyl group; Naphthyl group; Pyridine group; Or a spirofluorenezanthene group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 R과 Ar5 또는 Ar6은 결합하지 않고, 상기 Ar5 및 Ar6은 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 페닐기; 바이페닐기; 나프틸기; 피리딘기; 또는 스피로플루오렌쟌텐기이다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, R and Ar5 or Ar6 are not bonded, and Ar5 and Ar6 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently a phenyl group; Biphenyl group; Naphthyl group; Pyridine group; Or a spirofluorenezanthene group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 R과 Ar5 또는 Ar6은 결합하고, 결합하지 않는 Ar5 또는 Ar6은 수소이다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, R and Ar5 or Ar6 are bonded, and Ar5 or Ar6 not bonded is hydrogen.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 R과 Ar5는 서로 결합하여 퀴놀린고리를 형성할 수 있다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, R and Ar5 may be bonded to each other to form a quinoline ring.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1의
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000009
구조는
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000010
일 수 있다.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present specification, of Formula 1
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000009
The structure is
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000010
Can be
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1의
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000011
구조는 아릴기 또는 헤테로고리기로 치환 또는 비치환된 페난쓰롤린기일 수 있다.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present specification, of Formula 1
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000011
The structure may be a phenanthroline group unsubstituted or substituted with an aryl group or a heterocyclic group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1의
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000012
구조는 페난쓰롤린기일 수 있다.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present specification, of Formula 1
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000012
The structure may be a phenanthroline group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1의
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000013
구조는
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000014
일 수 있다.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present specification, of Formula 1
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000013
The structure is
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000014
Can be
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 a 및 c는 1이고, 상기 L5 및 L7은 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6 내지 20의 아릴렌기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 2 내지 20의 헤테로아릴렌기이다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, a and c are 1, and L5 and L7 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms; Or a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C20 heteroarylene group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 a 및 c는 1이고, 상기 L5 및 L7은 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 페닐렌기; 치환 또는 비치환된 바이페닐릴렌기; 치환 또는 비치환된 2가의 터페닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 나프틸렌기; 치환 또는 비치환된 2가의 플루오레닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 2가의 디벤조퓨란기; 치환 또는 비치환된 2가의 디벤조싸이오펜기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 2가의 스피로플루오로쟌텐기이다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, a and c are 1, and L5 and L7 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently a substituted or unsubstituted phenylene group; A substituted or unsubstituted biphenylylene group; A substituted or unsubstituted divalent terphenyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted naphthylene group; A substituted or unsubstituted divalent fluorenyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted divalent dibenzofuran group; A substituted or unsubstituted divalent dibenzothiophene group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted divalent spirofluoroxanthene group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 L5는 직접결합; 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6 내지 30의 아릴렌기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 2 내지 20의 헤테로아릴렌기이다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, L5 is a direct bond; A substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms; Or a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C20 heteroarylene group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 L5는 직접결합; 치환 또는 비치환된 페닐렌기; 치환 또는 비치환된 바이페닐릴렌기; 치환 또는 비치환된 2가의 터페닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 나프틸렌기; 치환 또는 비치환된 2가의 플루오레닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 2가의 디벤조퓨란기; 치환 또는 비치환된 2가의 디벤조싸이오펜기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 2가의 스피로플루오로쟌텐기이다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, L5 is a direct bond; A substituted or unsubstituted phenylene group; A substituted or unsubstituted biphenylylene group; A substituted or unsubstituted divalent terphenyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted naphthylene group; A substituted or unsubstituted divalent fluorenyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted divalent dibenzofuran group; A substituted or unsubstituted divalent dibenzothiophene group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted divalent spirofluoroxanthene group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 L5는 직접결합; 페닐렌기; 바이페닐릴렌기; 또는 나프틸렌기이다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, L5 is a direct bond; Phenylene group; Biphenylylene group; Or it is a naphthylene group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 L7은 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6내지 30의 아릴렌기; 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 2 내지 20의 헤테로아릴렌기; 3가의 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6 내지 30의 아릴기; 또는 3가의 탄소수 2 내지 20의 헤테로고리기이다.In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, L7 is a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms; A substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C20 heteroarylene group; A trivalent substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms; Or a trivalent C2-C20 heterocyclic group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 a 및 c는 1이고, 상기 L7은 치환 또는 비치환된 페닐렌기; 치환 또는 비치환된 바이페닐릴렌기; 치환 또는 비치환된 2가의 터페닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 나프틸렌기; 치환 또는 비치환된 2가의 플루오레닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 2가의 디벤조퓨란기; 치환 또는 비치환된 2가의 디벤조싸이오펜기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 2가의 스피로플루오로쟌텐기이다.In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, a and c are 1, and L7 is a substituted or unsubstituted phenylene group; A substituted or unsubstituted biphenylylene group; A substituted or unsubstituted divalent terphenyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted naphthylene group; A substituted or unsubstituted divalent fluorenyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted divalent dibenzofuran group; A substituted or unsubstituted divalent dibenzothiophene group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted divalent spirofluoroxanthene group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 L6는 직접결합; -O-; 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 6 내지 30의 아릴렌기; 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 2 내지 20의 헤테로아릴렌기; 또는 3가의 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 2 내지 30의 아릴기이다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, L6 is a direct bond; -O-; A substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms; A substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C20 heteroarylene group; Or a trivalent substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 L6은 직접결합; -O-; 치환 또는 비치환된 페닐렌기; 치환 또는 비치환된 바이페닐릴렌기; 치환 또는 비치환된 2가의 터페닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 나프틸렌기; 치환 또는 비치환된 2가의 플루오레닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 2가의 디벤조퓨란기; 치환 또는 비치환된 2가의 디벤조싸이오펜기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 2가의 스피로플루오로쟌텐기이다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, L6 is a direct bond; -O-; A substituted or unsubstituted phenylene group; A substituted or unsubstituted biphenylylene group; A substituted or unsubstituted divalent terphenyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted naphthylene group; A substituted or unsubstituted divalent fluorenyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted divalent dibenzofuran group; A substituted or unsubstituted divalent dibenzothiophene group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted divalent spirofluoroxanthene group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 L6은 직접결합; -O-; 페닐렌기; 바이페닐릴렌기; 나프틸렌기; 알킬기 또는 아릴기로 치환 또는 비치환된 2가의 플루오레닐기; 2가의 디벤조퓨란기; 2가의 디벤조싸이오펜기; 또는 2가의 스피로플루오로쟌텐기이다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, L6 is a direct bond; -O-; Phenylene group; Biphenylylene group; Naphthylene group; A divalent fluorenyl group unsubstituted or substituted with an alkyl group or an aryl group; Divalent dibenzofuran group; Divalent dibenzothiophene group; Or a divalent spirofluoroxanthene group.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, "치환 또는 비치환된"은 알킬기; 아릴기; 및 헤테로고리기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 1이상의 치환기로 치환되거나, 상기 치환기 중 2 이상의 치환기가 연결되는 치환기로 치환 또는 비치환되는 것을 의미한다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, "substituted or unsubstituted" is an alkyl group; Aryl group; And substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of a heterocyclic group, or substituted or unsubstituted with a substituent to which two or more substituents are connected among the substituents.
본 명세서의 L5 내지 L7의 정의에 있어서, "치환 또는 비치환된"은 알킬기; 아릴기; 및 헤테로고리기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 1이상의 치환기로 치환되거나, 상기 치환기 중 2 이상의 치환기가 연결되는 치환기로 치환 또는 비치환되는 것을 의미한다. In the definition of L5 to L7 in the present specification, "substituted or unsubstituted" is an alkyl group; Aryl group; And substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of a heterocyclic group, or substituted or unsubstituted with a substituent to which two or more substituents are connected among the substituents.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은 하기 구조식에서 선택된다. In an exemplary embodiment of the present specification, the compound represented by Formula 1 is selected from the following structural formula.
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000015
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000015
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000016
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000016
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000017
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000017
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000018
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000018
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000019
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000019
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000020
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000020
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000021
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000021
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000022
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000022
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000023
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000023
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000024
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000024
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000025
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000025
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000026
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000026
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000027
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000027
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000028
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000028
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000029
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000029
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000030
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000030
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 2로 표시되는 화합물은 하기 구조식에서 선택된다. In an exemplary embodiment of the present specification, the compound represented by Formula 2 is selected from the following structural formula.
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000031
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000031
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000032
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000032
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000033
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000033
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000034
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000034
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000035
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000035
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000036
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000036
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000037
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000037
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000038
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000038
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000039
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000039
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000040
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000040
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000041
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000041
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000042
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000042
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000043
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000043
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000044
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000044
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 발광층은 하기 화학식 3의 화합물을 더 포함한다.In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, the emission layer further includes a compound represented by Formula 3 below.
[화학식 3] [Formula 3]
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000045
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000045
상기 화학식 3에 있어서,In Chemical Formula 3,
X10은 B 또는 P(=O)이며,X10 is B or P(=O),
Y1은 O, S 또는 NRa이고, Y2는 O, S 또는 NRb이며,Y1 is O, S or NRa, Y2 is O, S or NRb,
Cy1 내지 Cy3는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 방향족 탄화수소고리; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 방향족 헤테로고리이며,Cy1 to Cy3 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon ring; Or a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic heterocycle,
Ra는 치환 또는 비치환된 알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로고리기이거나, 상기 Cy1 또는 Cy3와 결합하여 치환 또는 비치환된 고리를 형성하고,Ra is a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group, or combined with Cy1 or Cy3 to form a substituted or unsubstituted ring,
Rb는 치환 또는 비치환된 알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로고리기이거나, 상기 Cy2 또는 Cy3와 결합하여 치환 또는 비치환된 고리를 형성한다.Rb is a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group, or combined with Cy2 or Cy3 to form a substituted or unsubstituted ring.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 화학식 3으로 표시되는 화합물은 하기 구조식에서 선택될 수 있다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, the compound represented by Formula 3 may be selected from the following structural formula.
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000046
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000046
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000047
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000047
본 명세서의 유기 발광 소자의 유기물층은 단층 구조로 이루어질 수도 있으나, 2층 이상의 유기물층이 적층된 다층 구조로 이루어질 수 있다. 예컨대, 본 발명의 유기 발광 소자는 유기물층으로서 정공주입층, 정공수송층, 발광층, 전자수송층, 전자주입층 등을 포함하는 구조를 가질 수 있다. 그러나 유기 발광 소자의 구조는 이에 한정되지 않고 더 적은 수의 유기층을 포함할 수 있다.The organic material layer of the organic light emitting device of the present specification may have a single-layer structure, but may have a multilayer structure in which two or more organic material layers are stacked. For example, the organic light emitting device of the present invention may have a structure including a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, a light emitting layer, an electron transport layer, an electron injection layer, and the like as an organic material layer. However, the structure of the organic light emitting device is not limited thereto and may include a smaller number of organic layers.
예컨대, 본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따른 유기 발광 소자의 구조는 도 1 내지 도3에 예시되어 있다. For example, the structure of an organic light emitting device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present specification is illustrated in FIGS. 1 to 3.
도 1에는 기판(101) 상에 애노드(201), 발광층(301) 제1 유기물층(401) 및 캐소드(501)가 순차적으로 적층된 유기 발광 소자의 구조가 예시되어 있다. 1 illustrates a structure of an organic light emitting diode in which an anode 201, a light emitting layer 301, a first organic material layer 401, and a cathode 501 are sequentially stacked on a substrate 101.
도 2에는 기판(101) 상에 애노드(201), 발광층(301) 전자 주입 및 수송층(402) 및 캐소드(501)가 순차적으로 적층된 유기 발광 소자의 구조가 예시되어 있다.FIG. 2 illustrates a structure of an organic light-emitting device in which an anode 201, an emission layer 301, an electron injection and transport layer 402, and a cathode 501 are sequentially stacked on a substrate 101.
도 3에는 기판(101) 상에 애노드(201), 발광층(301), 정공차단층(403) 전자 주입 및 수송층(402) 및 캐소드(501)가 순차적으로 적층된 유기 발광 소자의 구조가 예시되어 있다.3 illustrates a structure of an organic light emitting diode in which an anode 201, a light emitting layer 301, a hole blocking layer 403, an electron injection and transport layer 402, and a cathode 501 are sequentially stacked on a substrate 101. have.
상기 도 1 내지 3은 유기 발광 소자를 예시한 것이며 이에 한정되지 않는다.1 to 3 illustrate an organic light emitting device and are not limited thereto.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 애노드와 캐소드 사이에 1 이상의 추가의 발광층을 더 포함할 수 있다.In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, at least one additional light emitting layer may be further included between the anode and the cathode.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 애노드와 캐소드 사이에 1 이상의 추가의 발광층을 더 포함할 수 있으며, 상기 발광층과 1이상의 추가의 발광층의 최대 발광 파장은 서로 상이하다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, at least one additional emission layer may be further included between the anode and the cathode, and the maximum emission wavelengths of the emission layer and at least one additional emission layer are different from each other.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 발광층과 1이상의 추가의 발광층은 애노드와 캐소드 사이에서 나란히 위치한다. 상기 나란히 위치하는 것은 2개의 발광층의 위치가 애노드 또는 캐소드로부터의 거리가 동일한 것을 의미하여, 같은 위치상에 나란히 위치하는 것을 의미한다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, the light-emitting layer and at least one additional light-emitting layer are positioned side by side between the anode and the cathode. Positioning side by side means that the positions of the two light emitting layers are the same distance from the anode or the cathode, meaning that they are positioned side by side on the same position.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 발광층과 상기 1이상의 추가의 발광층은 애노드 및 캐소드에 대항하는 면에 수직 또는 수평 방향으로 배열된다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, the light-emitting layer and the at least one additional light-emitting layer are arranged in a vertical or horizontal direction on a surface facing the anode and the cathode.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 발광층과 1이상의 추가의 발광층 중에서 어느 하나는 형광성 도펀트를 포함하고, 나머지 발광층 중 어느 하나는 인광성 도펀트를 포함한다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, one of the light-emitting layer and one or more additional light-emitting layers includes a fluorescent dopant, and any one of the other light-emitting layers includes a phosphorescent dopant.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 발광층과 1이상의 추가의 발광층 중에서 어느 하나는 형광성 도펀트를 포함하고, 나머지 발광층 중 어느 하나는 인광성 도펀트를 포함한다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, one of the light-emitting layer and one or more additional light-emitting layers includes a fluorescent dopant, and any one of the other light-emitting layers includes a phosphorescent dopant.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 발광층과 1이상의 추가의 발광층 중에서 발광층은 형광성 도펀트를 포함하고, 1 이상의 추가의 발광층은 인광성 도펀트를 포함한다.In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, of the emission layer and the at least one additional emission layer, the emission layer includes a fluorescent dopant, and the at least one additional emission layer includes a phosphorescent dopant.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 애노드와 캐소드 사이에 제2 발광층을 더 포함할 수 있다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, a second emission layer may be further included between the anode and the cathode.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 애노드와 캐소드 사이에 제2 발광층을 더 포함하고, 상기 발광층과 제2 발광층은 서로 상이한 파장대를 갖는다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, a second emission layer is further included between the anode and the cathode, and the emission layer and the second emission layer have different wavelength bands.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 애노드와 캐소드 사이에 제2 발광층을 더 포함하고, 상기 발광층과 제2 발광층의 최대 발광 파장은 상이하다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, a second emission layer is further included between the anode and the cathode, and maximum emission wavelengths of the emission layer and the second emission layer are different.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 애노드와 캐소드 사이에 제2 발광층을 더 포함하고, 상기 발광층 및 제2 발광층 중 하나는 형광 도펀트를 포함하고, 다른 발광층은 인광 도펀트를 포함한다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, a second emission layer is further included between the anode and the cathode, one of the emission layer and the second emission layer includes a fluorescent dopant, and the other emission layer includes a phosphorescent dopant.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 애노드와 캐소드 사이에 제2 발광층을 더 포함하고, 상기 발광층은 인광도펀트를 포함하고, 상기 제2 발광층은 형광도펀트를 포함한다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, a second emission layer is further included between the anode and the cathode, the emission layer includes a phosphorescent dopant, and the second emission layer includes a fluorescent dopant.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 애노드와 캐소드 사이에 제2 발광층을 더 포함하고, 상기 발광층은 형광도펀트를 포함하고, 상기 제2 발광층은 인광도펀트를 포함한다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, a second emission layer is further included between the anode and the cathode, the emission layer includes a fluorescent dopant, and the second emission layer includes a phosphorescent dopant.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 애노드와 캐소드 사이에 제2 발광층을 더 포함하고, 상기 발광층과 제2 발광층은 나란히 위치할 수 있다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, a second emission layer may be further included between the anode and the cathode, and the emission layer and the second emission layer may be positioned side by side.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 애노드와 캐소드 사이에 제2 발광층을 더 포함하고, 상기 발광층과 제2 발광층은 나란히 위치할 수 있으며, 상기 발광층 및 제2 발광층은 서로 상이한 파장대를 갖는다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, a second emission layer is further included between the anode and the cathode, the emission layer and the second emission layer may be positioned side by side, and the emission layer and the second emission layer have different wavelength bands.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 애노드와 캐소드 사이에 제2 발광층을 더 포함하고, 상기 발광층과 제2 발광층은 나란히 위치할 수 있으며, 상기 발광층 및 제2 발광층의 최대발광파장은 서로 상이하다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, a second emission layer is further included between the anode and the cathode, the emission layer and the second emission layer may be positioned side by side, and the maximum emission wavelengths of the emission layer and the second emission layer are different from each other. .
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 애노드와 캐소드 사이에 제2 발광층을 더 포함하고, 상기 발광층과 제2 발광층은 상기 애노드 및 캐소드에 대향하는 면에 수직 또는 수평 방향으로 배열될 수 있다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, a second emission layer is further included between the anode and the cathode, and the emission layer and the second emission layer may be arranged in a vertical or horizontal direction on a surface opposite to the anode and the cathode.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 애노드와 캐소드 사이에 제2 발광층을 더 포함하고, 상기 발광층과 제2 발광층은 상기 애노드 및 캐소드에 대향하는 면에 수직 또는 수평 방향으로 배열될 수 있으며, 상기 발광층 및 제2 발광층은 서로 상이한 파장대를 갖는다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, a second emission layer is further included between the anode and the cathode, and the emission layer and the second emission layer may be arranged in a vertical or horizontal direction on a surface opposite to the anode and the cathode, and the The light emitting layer and the second light emitting layer have different wavelength bands.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 애노드와 캐소드 사이에 제2 발광층을 더 포함하고, 상기 발광층과 제2 발광층은 상기 애노드 및 캐소드에 대향하는 면에 수직 또는 수평 방향으로 배열될 수 있으며, 상기 발광층 및 제2 발광층의 최대발광파장은 서로 상이하다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, a second emission layer is further included between the anode and the cathode, and the emission layer and the second emission layer may be arranged in a vertical or horizontal direction on a surface opposite to the anode and the cathode, and the The maximum emission wavelengths of the emission layer and the second emission layer are different from each other.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 애노드(201)와 캐소드(501) 사이에 제2 발광층(302)을 더 포함하고, 상기 발광층과 제2 발광층은 상기 애노드 및 캐소드에 대향하는 면에 수평으로 배열될 수 있으며, 이 경우의 유기 발광 소자의 구조는 도 4로 나타내어질 수 있으며, 도 4의 발광층과 제2 발광층 사이에 제2 유기물층(601)을 더 포함할 수 있다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, a second emission layer 302 is further included between the anode 201 and the cathode 501, and the emission layer and the second emission layer are horizontally opposite to the anode and the cathode. The structure of the organic light emitting device in this case may be shown in FIG. 4, and a second organic material layer 601 may be further included between the light emitting layer of FIG. 4 and the second light emitting layer.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 도4에서 상기 제2 유기물층은 정공수송층. 정공주입층, 또는 정공수송 및 주입을 동시에 하는 층을 포함한다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, the second organic material layer in FIG. 4 is a hole transport layer. It includes a hole injection layer, or a layer that simultaneously transports and injects holes.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 도 4에서 상기 발광층(301)에 화학식 1의 화합물을 포함하고, 상기 제2 발광층(302)에 화학식 1의 화합물은 포함될 수 있다.In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, the compound of Formula 1 may be included in the emission layer 301 in FIG. 4, and the compound of Formula 1 may be included in the second emission layer 302.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 도 4에서 상기 발광층(301) 및 상기 제2 발광층(302)에 화학식 1의 화합물은 포함된다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, the compound of Formula 1 is included in the emission layer 301 and the second emission layer 302 in FIG. 4.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 애노드(201)와 캐소드(501) 사이에 제2 발광층(302)을 더 포함하고, 상기 제2 발광층은 상기 애노드 및 캐소드에 대향하는 면에 수평으로 배열될 수 있으며, 이 경우의 제2 발광층(302)은 상기 발광층(301)과 애노드(201) 사이에 배열될 수 있으며, 상기 애노드와 제2 발광층 사이에 제2 유기물층(601)이 구비될 수 있다. 상기 발광층과 제2 발광층사이에 제 3 유기물층(701)이 구비될 수 있다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, a second emission layer 302 is further included between the anode 201 and the cathode 501, and the second emission layer is arranged horizontally on a surface opposite to the anode and the cathode. In this case, the second emission layer 302 may be arranged between the emission layer 301 and the anode 201, and a second organic material layer 601 may be provided between the anode and the second emission layer. A third organic material layer 701 may be provided between the emission layer and the second emission layer.
상기 구조는 도 5로 예시되어 있다. 도5의 구조는 기판(101) 상에 애노드(201), 제2 유기물층(601), 제2 발광층(302), 제3 유기물층(701), 발광층(301), 제1유기물층 (401) 및 캐소드(501)가 순차적으로 적층된 유기 발광 소자이다. The structure is illustrated in FIG. 5. The structure of FIG. 5 is an anode 201, a second organic material layer 601, a second light-emitting layer 302, a third organic material layer 701, a light-emitting layer 301, a first organic material layer 401, and a cathode on the substrate 101. 501 is an organic light-emitting device in which 501 is sequentially stacked.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 애노드(201)와 캐소드(501) 사이에 제2 발광층(302)을 더 포함하고, 상기 제2 발광층은 상기 애노드 및 캐소드에 대향하는 면에 수평으로 배열될 수 있다. 이 경우의 제2 발광층은 상기 발광층과 제1 유기물층 사이에 배열될 수 있다. 상기 애노드와 상기 발광층 사이에 제2 유기물층이 구비될 수 있고, 상기 제2 발광층과 제1 유기물층 사이에 제 3 유기물층(701)이 구비될 수 있다. 상기 구조는 도 6으로 예시되어 있다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, a second emission layer 302 is further included between the anode 201 and the cathode 501, and the second emission layer is arranged horizontally on a surface opposite to the anode and the cathode. I can. In this case, the second emission layer may be arranged between the emission layer and the first organic material layer. A second organic material layer may be provided between the anode and the emission layer, and a third organic material layer 701 may be provided between the second emission layer and the first organic material layer. The structure is illustrated in FIG. 6.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 발광층과 캐소드 사이에 1 이상의 추가의 발광층을 더 포함할 수 있다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, at least one additional emission layer may be further included between the emission layer and the cathode.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 발광층과 제1 유기물층 사이에 1 이상의 발광층을 더 포함할 수 있다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, at least one emission layer may be further included between the emission layer and the first organic material layer.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 발광층과 애노드 사이에 1 이상의 추가의 발광층을 더 포함할 수 있다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, at least one additional light emitting layer may be further included between the light emitting layer and the anode.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 발광층과 애노드 사이에 1 이상의 추가의 발광층을 더 포함하는 경우, 각 발광층의 파장대는 서로 상이하다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, when at least one additional light emitting layer is further included between the light emitting layer and the anode, the wavelength bands of each light emitting layer are different from each other.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 발광층과 애노드 사이에 1 이상의 추가의 발광층을 더 포함하는 경우, 각 발광층의 최대 발광 파장은 서로 상이하다.In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, when one or more additional emission layers are further included between the emission layer and the anode, the maximum emission wavelengths of each emission layer are different from each other.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 발광층과 애노드 사이에 1 이상의 추가의 발광층을 더 포함하는 경우, 적어도 하나의 발광층은 형광성 도펀트를 포함하고, 다른 1 이상의 발광층은 인광성 도펀트를 포함한다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, when one or more additional light-emitting layers are further included between the light-emitting layer and the anode, at least one light-emitting layer includes a fluorescent dopant, and the other one or more light-emitting layers includes a phosphorescent dopant.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 발광층과 애노드 사이에 1 내지 3의 발광층을 더 포함할 수 있다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, 1 to 3 emission layers may be further included between the emission layer and the anode.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 발광층과 애노드 사이에 제2 발광층을 더 포함 할 수 있다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, a second emission layer may be further included between the emission layer and the anode.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 발광층과 애노드 사이에 제2 발광층을 더 포함 할 수 있으며, 상기 발광층과 제2 발광층 사이에 제2 유기물층을 더 포함할 수 있다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, a second emission layer may be further included between the emission layer and the anode, and a second organic material layer may be further included between the emission layer and the second emission layer.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 발광층과 애노드 사이에 제2 발광층을 더 포함 할 수 있으며, 상기 발광층과 제2 발광층 사이에 제2 유기물층을 더 포함하고, 상기 발광층 및 제2 발광층은 서로 상이한 파장대를 갖는다In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, a second emission layer may be further included between the emission layer and the anode, a second organic material layer is further included between the emission layer and the second emission layer, and the emission layer and the second emission layer are different from each other. Have a wavelength band
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 발광층과 애노드 사이에 제2 발광층을 더 포함 할 수 있으며, 상기 발광층과 제2 발광층 사이에 제2 유기물층을 더 포함하고, 상기 발광층 및 제2 발광층의 최대발광파장은 서로 상이하다.In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, a second emission layer may be further included between the emission layer and the anode, a second organic material layer is further included between the emission layer and the second emission layer, and maximum light emission of the emission layer and the second emission layer The wavelengths are different from each other.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 발광층과 애노드 사이에 제2 발광층을 더 포함 할 수 있으며, 상기 발광층과 제2 발광층 사이에 제2 유기물층을 더 포함하고, 상기 발광층은 인광성 도펀트를 포함하고, 제2 발광층은 형광성 도펀트를 포함한다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, a second emission layer may be further included between the emission layer and the anode, a second organic material layer is further included between the emission layer and the second emission layer, and the emission layer includes a phosphorescent dopant. , The second emission layer includes a fluorescent dopant.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 발광층과 애노드 사이에 제2 발광층을 더 포함 할 수 있으며, 상기 발광층과 제2 발광층 사이에 제2 유기물층을 더 포함하고, 상기 발광층은 형광성 도펀트를 포함하고, 제2 발광층은 인광성 도펀트를 포함한다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, a second emission layer may be further included between the emission layer and the anode, a second organic material layer is further included between the emission layer and the second emission layer, and the emission layer includes a fluorescent dopant, The second light-emitting layer includes a phosphorescent dopant.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 발광층과 애노드 사이에 제2 발광층을 더 포함하고, 제2 발광층과 애노드 사이에 제3 발광층을 더 포함할 수 있다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, a second emission layer may be further included between the emission layer and the anode, and a third emission layer may be further included between the second emission layer and the anode.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 발광층과 애노드 사이에 제2 발광층을 더 포함하고, 제2 발광층과 애노드 사이에 제3 발광층을 더 포함하며, 상기 발광층, 제2 발광층, 제3의 발광층은 서로 상이한 파장대를 갖는다.In one embodiment of the present specification, further comprising a second emission layer between the emission layer and the anode, further comprising a third emission layer between the second emission layer and the anode, wherein the emission layer, the second emission layer, and the third emission layer are They have different wavelength bands.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 발광층과 애노드 사이에 제2 발광층을 더 포함하고, 제2 발광층과 애노드 사이에 제3 발광층을 더 포함하며, 상기 발광층, 제2 발광층, 제3의 발광층의 최대발광 파장은 서로 상이하다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, further comprising a second emission layer between the emission layer and the anode, further comprising a third emission layer between the second emission layer and the anode, wherein the emission layer, the second emission layer, the third emission layer The maximum emission wavelengths are different from each other.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 발광층과 애노드 사이에 제2 발광층을 더 포함하고, 제2 발광층과 애노드 사이에 제3 발광층을 더 포함하며, 상기 발광층, 제2 발광층, 제3의 발광층 중 어느 하나는 인광도펀트를 포함하고, 나머지는 형광도펀트를 포함한다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, further comprising a second emission layer between the emission layer and the anode, further comprising a third emission layer between the second emission layer and the anode, the emission layer, the second emission layer, the third emission layer One contains a phosphorescent dopant and the other contains a fluorescent dopant.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 발광층과 애노드 사이에 제2 발광층을 더 포함하고, 제2 발광층과 애노드 사이에 제3 발광층을 더 포함하며, 상기 발광층, 제2 발광층, 제3의 발광층 중 어느 하나는 형광도펀트를 포함하고, 나머지는 인광도펀트를 포함한다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, further comprising a second emission layer between the emission layer and the anode, further comprising a third emission layer between the second emission layer and the anode, the emission layer, the second emission layer, the third emission layer One contains a fluorescent dopant and the other contains a phosphorescent dopant.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 발광층과 애노드 사이에 제2 발광층을 더 포함하고, 제2 발광층과 애노드 사이에 제3 발광층을 더 포함하며, 상기 발광층, 제2 발광층, 제3의 발광층은 모두 형광 도펀트를 포함한다. In one embodiment of the present specification, further comprising a second emission layer between the emission layer and the anode, further comprising a third emission layer between the second emission layer and the anode, wherein the emission layer, the second emission layer, and the third emission layer are All contain fluorescent dopants.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 발광층과 애노드 사이에 제2 발광층을 더 포함하고, 제2 발광층과 애노드 사이에 제3 발광층을 더 포함하며, 상기 발광층, 제2 발광층, 제3의 발광층은 청색 형광 발광층이다.In one embodiment of the present specification, further comprising a second emission layer between the emission layer and the anode, further comprising a third emission layer between the second emission layer and the anode, wherein the emission layer, the second emission layer, and the third emission layer are It is a blue fluorescent light emitting layer.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 발광층과 애노드 사이에 제2 발광층을 더 포함하고, 제2 발광층과 애노드 사이에 제3 발광층을 더 포함하며,상기 발광층, 제2 발광층, 제3의 발광층 사이에 1이상의 유기물층이 더 포함될 수 있다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, further comprising a second emission layer between the emission layer and the anode, further comprising a third emission layer between the second emission layer and the anode, between the emission layer, the second emission layer, and the third emission layer One or more organic material layers may be further included in
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 발광층과 애노드 사이에 제2 발광층을 더 포함하고, 제2 발광층과 애노드 사이에 제3 발광층을 더 포함한다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, a second emission layer is further included between the emission layer and the anode, and a third emission layer is further included between the second emission layer and the anode.
또한, 상기 발광층과 제2 발광층 사이, 제2 발광층과 제3의 발광층 사이, 제3 발광층과 애노드 사이에 1이상의 유기물층이 더 포함될 수 있다. In addition, one or more organic material layers may be further included between the emission layer and the second emission layer, between the second emission layer and the third emission layer, and between the third emission layer and the anode.
상기 구조는 도 7로 예시되어 있고, 기판(101) 상에 애노드(201), 제2 유기물층(601), 제3 발광층(303), 제4 유기물층(702), 제2 발광층(302), 제3 유기물층(701), 발광층(301), 제1유기물층 (401) 및 캐소드(501)가 순차적으로 적층된 유기 발광 소자이다. The structure is illustrated in FIG. 7, and on the substrate 101, the anode 201, the second organic material layer 601, the third light emitting layer 303, the fourth organic material layer 702, the second light emitting layer 302, 3 An organic light-emitting device in which an organic material layer 701, an emission layer 301, a first organic material layer 401, and a cathode 501 are sequentially stacked.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 유기 발광 소자는 발광층 정공주입층, 정공수송층. 전자수송층, 전자주입층, 전자저지층 및 정공저지층으로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 1층 또는 2층 이상을 더 포함한다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, the organic light emitting device is a light emitting layer, a hole injection layer, and a hole transport layer. It further includes one or two or more layers selected from the group consisting of an electron transport layer, an electron injection layer, an electron blocking layer, and a hole blocking layer.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 유기 발광 소자는 정공수송층을 더 포함하고, 2종 이상의 정공수송물질을 포함할 수 있다. 본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 유기 발광 소자는 정공수송층을 더 포함하고, 서로 상이한 정공수송물질을 순차적으로 증착하여 형성할 수 있다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, the organic light emitting device further includes a hole transport layer, and may include two or more types of hole transport materials. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, the organic light emitting device may further include a hole transport layer, and may be formed by sequentially depositing different hole transport materials.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 유기 발광 소자는 2층의 정공수송층을 더 포함하고, 2층의 정공수송층은 서로 상이한 정공수송물질을 포함한다.In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, the organic light-emitting device further includes a two-layer hole transport layer, and the two-layer hole transport layer includes different hole transport materials.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 유기 발광 소자는 2층의 정공수송층을 더 포함하고, 2층의 정공수송층은 서로 상이한 아민화합물을 포함한다. 또 하나의 실시상태에 있어서, 유기 발광 소자는 기판 상에 애노드, 1층 이상의 유기물층 및 캐소드이 순차적으로 적층된 구조(normal type)의 유기 발광 소자일 수 있다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, the organic light-emitting device further includes two hole transport layers, and the two hole transport layers include amine compounds different from each other. In another exemplary embodiment, the organic light-emitting device may be a normal type organic light-emitting device in which an anode, one or more organic material layers, and a cathode are sequentially stacked on a substrate.
또 하나의 실시상태에 있어서, 유기 발광 소자는 기판 상에 캐소드, 1층 이상의 유기물층 및 애노드이 순차적으로 적층된 역방향 구조(inverted type)의 유기 발광 소자일 수 있다. In another embodiment, the organic light emitting device may be an inverted type organic light emitting device in which a cathode, one or more organic material layers, and an anode are sequentially stacked on a substrate.
상기 유기 발광 소자가 복수개의 유기물층을 포함하는 경우, 상기 유기물층은 동일한 물질 또는 다른 물질로 형성될 수 있다. When the organic light emitting device includes a plurality of organic material layers, the organic material layers may be formed of the same material or different materials.
본 명세서의 유기 발광 소자는 유기물층 중 1층 이상이 상기 화합물을 포함하는 조성물을 포함하는 것을 제외하고는 당 기술분야에 알려져 있는 재료와 방법으로 제조될 수 있다. The organic light-emitting device of the present specification may be manufactured by materials and methods known in the art, except that at least one of the organic material layers includes a composition including the compound.
예컨대, 본 명세서의 유기 발광 소자는 기판 상에 애노드, 발광층, 제1 유기물층, 및 캐소드를 순차적으로 적층시킴으로써 제조할 수 있다. 이 때 스퍼터링법(sputtering)이나 전자빔 증발법(e-beam evaporation)과 같은 PVD(physical Vapor Deposition)방법을 이용하여, 기판 상에 금속 또는 전도성을 가지는 금속 산화물 또는 이들의 합금을 증착시켜 애노드를 형성하고, 그 위에 정공 주입층, 정공 수송층, 발광층 및 전자 수송층을 포함하는 유기물층을 형성한 후, 그 위에 캐소드로 사용할 수 있는 물질을 증착시킴으로써 제조될 수 있다. 이와 같은 방법 외에도, 기판 상에 캐소드 물질부터 유기물층, 애노드 물질을 차례로 증착시켜 유기 발광 소자를 만들 수 있다. For example, the organic light emitting device of the present specification may be manufactured by sequentially laminating an anode, a light emitting layer, a first organic material layer, and a cathode on a substrate. At this time, by using a PVD (physical vapor deposition) method such as sputtering or e-beam evaporation, an anode is formed by depositing a metal or a conductive metal oxide or an alloy thereof on the substrate. And, after forming an organic material layer including a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, a light emitting layer and an electron transport layer thereon, it can be produced by depositing a material that can be used as a cathode thereon. In addition to such a method, an organic light-emitting device may be manufactured by sequentially depositing a cathode material, an organic material layer, and an anode material on a substrate.
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 성물을 포함하는 유기물층은 스핀 코팅을 이용하여 형성된다. In the exemplary embodiment of the present specification, the organic material layer including the material is formed using spin coating.
또 다른 실시상태에 있어서, 상기 조성물을 포함하는 유기물층은 인쇄법에 의하여 형성된다. In another exemplary embodiment, the organic material layer containing the composition is formed by a printing method.
본 명세서의 상태에 있어서, 상기 인쇄법은 예컨대, 잉크젯 프린팅, 노즐 프린팅, 오프셋 프린팅, 전사 프린팅 또는 스크린 프린팅 등이 있으나, 이를 한정하지 않는다. In the state of the present specification, the printing method includes, for example, inkjet printing, nozzle printing, offset printing, transfer printing, or screen printing, but is not limited thereto.
상기 애노드 물질로는 통상 유기물층으로 정공 주입이 원활할 수 있도록 일함수가 큰 물질이 바람직하다. 본 발명에서 사용될 수 있는 애노드 물질의 구체적인 예로는 바나듐, 크롬, 구리, 아연, 금과 같은 금속 또는 이들의 합금; 아연 산화물, 인듐 산화물, 인듐주석 산화물(ITO), 인듐아연 산화물(IZO)과 같은 금속 산화물; ZnO:Al 또는 SnO2 : Sb와 같은 금속과 산화물의 조합; 폴리(3-메틸티오펜), 폴리[3,4-(에틸렌-1,2-디옥시)티오펜](PEDOT), 폴리피롤 및 폴리아닐린과 같은 전도성 고분자 등이 있으나, 이들에만 한정되는 것은 아니다. As the anode material, a material having a large work function is preferred so that holes can be smoothly injected into the organic material layer. Specific examples of the anode material that can be used in the present invention include metals such as vanadium, chromium, copper, zinc, and gold, or alloys thereof; Metal oxides such as zinc oxide, indium oxide, indium tin oxide (ITO), and indium zinc oxide (IZO); A combination of a metal and an oxide such as ZnO:Al or SnO 2 :Sb; Poly(3-methylthiophene), poly[3,4-(ethylene-1,2-dioxy)thiophene] (PEDOT), conductive polymers such as polypyrrole and polyaniline, and the like, but are not limited thereto.
상기 캐소드 물질로는 통상 유기물층으로 전자 주입이 용이하도록 일함수가 작은 물질인 것이 바람직하다. 캐소드 물질의 구체적인 예로는 마그네슘, 칼슘, 나트륨, 칼륨, 티타늄, 인듐, 이트륨, 리튬, 가돌리늄, 알루미늄, 은, 주석 및 납과 같은 금속 또는 이들의 합금; LiF/Al 또는 LiO2/Al과 같은 다층 구조 물질 등이 있으나, 이들에만 한정되는 것은 아니다. The cathode material is generally preferably a material having a small work function to facilitate electron injection into the organic material layer. Specific examples of the cathode material include metals such as magnesium, calcium, sodium, potassium, titanium, indium, yttrium, lithium, gadolinium, aluminum, silver, tin, and lead, or alloys thereof; There are multi-layered materials such as LiF/Al or LiO 2 /Al, but are not limited thereto.
상기 정공 주입층은 전극으로부터 정공을 주입하는 층으로, 정공 주입 물질로는 정공을 수송하는 능력을 가져 애노드에서의 정공 주입효과, 발광층 또는 발광재료에 대하여 우수한 정공 주입 효과를 갖고, 발광층에서 생성된 여기자의 전자주입층 또는 전자주입재료에의 이동을 방지하며, 또한, 박막 형성 능력이 우수한 화합물이 바람직하다. 정공 주입 물질의 HOMO(highest occupied molecular orbital)가 애노드 물질의 일함수와 주변 유기물층의 HOMO 사이인 것이 바람직하다. 정공 주입 물질의 구체적인 예로는 금속 포피린(porphyrin), 올리고티오펜, 아릴아민 계열의 유기물, 헥사니트릴헥사아자트리페닐렌 계열의 유기물, 퀴나크리돈(quinacridone)계열의 유기물, 페릴렌(perylene) 계열의 유기물, 안트라퀴논 및 폴리아닐린과 폴리티오펜 계열의 전도성 고분자 등이 있으나, 이들에만 한정 되는 것은 아니다. The hole injection layer is a layer that injects holes from an electrode, and has the ability to transport holes as a hole injection material, and thus has a hole injection effect at the anode, an excellent hole injection effect for the light emitting layer or the light emitting material, and is generated from the light emitting layer. A compound that prevents the movement of excitons to the electron injection layer or the electron injection material and has excellent ability to form a thin film is preferable. It is preferable that the HOMO (highest occupied molecular orbital) of the hole injection material is between the work function of the anode material and the HOMO of the surrounding organic material layer. Specific examples of hole injection materials include metal porphyrin, oligothiophene, arylamine-based organic substances, hexanitrile hexaazatriphenylene-based organic substances, quinacridone-based organic substances, and perylene-based organic substances. Organic substances, anthraquinone, polyaniline, and polythiophene-based conductive polymers, but are not limited thereto.
상기 정공수송층은 정공주입층으로부터 정공을 수취하여 발광층까지 정공을 수송하는 층으로, 정공 수송 물질로는 애노드나 정공 주입층으로부터 정공을 수송받아 발광층으로 옮겨줄 수 있는 물질로 정공에 대한 이동성이 큰 물질이 적합하다. 구체적인 예로는 아릴아민 계열의 유기물, 폴리(3,4-에틸렌 디옥시티오펜)-폴리스티렌 설포네이트와 같은 전도성 고분자, 및 공액 부분과 비공액 부분이 함께 있는 블록 공중합체 등이 있으나, 이들에만 한정되는 것은 아니다. The hole transport layer is a layer that receives holes from the hole injection layer and transports holes to the emission layer.The hole transport material is a material capable of transporting holes from the anode or the hole injection layer to the emission layer, and has high mobility for holes. The material is suitable. Specific examples include an arylamine-based organic material, a conductive polymer such as poly(3,4-ethylene dioxythiophene)-polystyrene sulfonate, and a block copolymer having a conjugated portion and a non-conjugated portion, but are limited thereto. It is not.
상기 발광 물질로는 정공 수송층과 전자 수송층으로부터 정공과 전자를 각각 수송받아 결합시킴으로써 가시광선 영역의 빛을 낼 수 있는 물질로서, 형광이나 인광에 대한 양자 효율이 좋은 물질이 바람직하다. 구체적인 예로는 8-히드록시-퀴놀린 알루미늄 착물(Alq3); 카르바졸 계열 화합물; 이량체화 스티릴(dimerized styryl) 화합물; BAlq; 10-히드록시벤조 퀴놀린-금속 화합물; 벤족사졸, 벤즈티아졸 및 벤즈이미다졸 계열의 화합물; 폴리(p-페닐렌비닐렌)(PPV) 계열의 고분자; 스피로(spiro) 화합물; 폴리플루오렌, 루브렌 등이 있으나, 이들에만 한정되는 것은 아니다. The light-emitting material is a material capable of emitting light in a visible light region by transporting and bonding holes and electrons from the hole transport layer and the electron transport layer, respectively, and a material having good quantum efficiency for fluorescence or phosphorescence is preferable. Specific examples include 8-hydroxy-quinoline aluminum complex (Alq 3 ); Carbazole-based compounds; Dimerized styryl compounds; BAlq; 10-hydroxybenzo quinoline-metal compound; Benzoxazole, benzthiazole, and benzimidazole-based compounds; Poly(p-phenylenevinylene) (PPV)-based polymer; Spiro compounds; Polyfluorene, rubrene, and the like, but are not limited thereto.
상기 발광층은 상기 화학식 1의 물질 이외에, 추가의 호스트 재료 및 도펀트 재료를 포함할 수 있다. 또한, 상기 발광층 뿐만 아니라, 1이상의 추가의 발광층, 제2 발광층, 제3 발광층은 상기 화학식 1의 화합물을 포함하거나, 다른 호스트 재료 및 토펀트를 포함할 수 있다. 호스트 재료는 축합 방향족환 유도체 또는 헤테로환 함유 화합물 등이 있다. 구체적으로 축합 방향족환 유도체로는 안트라센 유도체, 피렌 유도체, 나프탈렌 유도체, 펜타센 유도체, 페난트렌 화합물, 플루오란텐 화합물 등이 있고, 헤테로환 함유 화합물로는 카바졸 유도체, 디벤조퓨란 유도체, 래더형 퓨란 화합물, 피리미딘 유도체 등이 있으나, 이에 한정되지 않는다. 또한, 고분자 화합물을 사용할 수 있으며, 폴리-1,4-페닐렌이나, 폴리플루오렌과 같은 고분자 화합물 등이 있으나, 이에 한정되지 않는다. In addition to the material of Formula 1, the emission layer may include an additional host material and a dopant material. In addition, not only the emission layer, but also one or more additional emission layers, the second emission layer, and the third emission layer may include the compound of Formula 1 or other host materials and topants. Host materials include condensed aromatic ring derivatives or heterocyclic-containing compounds. Specifically, condensed aromatic ring derivatives include anthracene derivatives, pyrene derivatives, naphthalene derivatives, pentacene derivatives, phenanthrene compounds, and fluoranthene compounds, and heterocycle-containing compounds include carbazole derivatives, dibenzofuran derivatives, ladder type Furan compounds, pyrimidine derivatives, and the like, but are not limited thereto. In addition, a polymer compound may be used, and a polymer compound such as poly-1,4-phenylene or polyfluorene may be used, but is not limited thereto.
도펀트 재료로는 방향족 아민 유도체, 스티릴아민 화합물, 붕소 착체, 플루오란텐 화합물, 금속 착체 등이 있다. 구체적으로 방향족 아민 유도체로는 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴아미노기를 갖는 축합 방향족환 유도체로서, 아릴아미노기를 갖는 피렌, 안트라센, 크리센, 페리플란텐 등이 있으며, 스티릴아민 화합물로는 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴아민에 적어도 1개의 아릴비닐기가 치환되어 있는 화합물로, 아릴기, 실릴기, 알킬기, 시클로알킬기 및 아릴아미노기로 이루어진 군에서 1 또는 2 이상 선택되는 치환기가 치환 또는 비치환된다. 구체적으로 스티릴아민, 스티릴디아민, 스티릴트리아민, 스티릴테트라아민 등이 있으나, 이에 한정되지 않는다. 또한, 금속 착체로는 이리듐 착체, 백금 착체 등이 있으나, 이에 한정되지 않는다.Dopant materials include aromatic amine derivatives, styrylamine compounds, boron complexes, fluoranthene compounds, and metal complexes. Specifically, the aromatic amine derivative is a condensed aromatic ring derivative having a substituted or unsubstituted arylamino group, and includes pyrene, anthracene, chrysene, and periflanthene having an arylamino group, and the styrylamine compound is substituted or unsubstituted A compound in which at least one arylvinyl group is substituted on the arylamine, and one or two or more substituents selected from the group consisting of aryl group, silyl group, alkyl group, cycloalkyl group and arylamino group are substituted or unsubstituted. Specifically, there are styrylamine, styryldiamine, styryltriamine, styryltetraamine, and the like, but are not limited thereto. In addition, the metal complex includes an iridium complex, a platinum complex, and the like, but is not limited thereto.
상기 전자 수송층은 전자주입층으로부터 전자를 수취하여 발광층까지 전자를 수송하는 층으로 전자 수송 물질로는 캐소드로부터 전자를 잘 주입 받아 발광층으로 옮겨줄 수 있는 물질로서, 전자에 대한 이동성이 큰 물질이 적합하다. 구체적인 예로는 8-히드록시퀴놀린의 Al착물; Alq3를 포함한 착물; 유기 라디칼 화합물; 히드록시플라본-금속 착물 등이 있으나, 이들에만 한정되는 것은 아니다. 전자 수송층은 종래기술에 따라 사용된 바와 같이 임의의 원하는 캐소드 물질과 함께 사용할 수 있다. 특히, 적절한 캐소드 물질의 예는 낮은 일함수를 가지고 알루미늄층 또는 실버층이 뒤따르는 통상적인 물질이다. 구체적으로 세슘, 바륨, 칼슘, 이테르븀 및 사마륨이고, 각 경우 알루미늄 층 또는 실버층이 뒤따른다.The electron transport layer is a layer that receives electrons from the electron injection layer and transports electrons to the emission layer.As an electron transport material, a material capable of receiving electrons from the cathode and transferring them to the emission layer, and a material having high mobility for electrons is suitable. Do. Specific examples include the Al complex of 8-hydroxyquinoline; Complexes containing Alq3; Organic radical compounds; Hydroxyflavone-metal complexes and the like, but are not limited thereto. The electron transport layer can be used with any desired cathode material as used according to the prior art. In particular, examples of suitable cathode materials are conventional materials that have a low work function and are followed by an aluminum layer or a silver layer. Specifically, they are cesium, barium, calcium, ytterbium, and samarium, and in each case an aluminum layer or a silver layer follows.
상기 전자주입층은 전극으로부터 전자를 주입하는 층으로, 전자를 수송하는 능력을 갖고, 캐소드로부터의 전자주입 효과, 발광층 또는 발광 재료에 대하여 우수한 전자주입 효과를 가지며, 발광층에서 생성된 여기자의 정공 주입층에의 이동을 방지하고, 또한, 박막형성능력이 우수한 화합물이 바람직하다. 구체적으로는 플루오레논, 안트라퀴노다이메탄, 다이페노퀴논, 티오피란 다이옥사이드, 옥사졸, 옥사다이아졸, 트리아졸, 이미다졸, 페릴렌테트라카복실산, 프레오레닐리덴 메탄, 안트론 등과 그들의 유도체, 금속 착체 화합물 및 함질소 5원환 유도체 등이 있으나, 이에 한정되지 않는다. The electron injection layer is a layer that injects electrons from the electrode, has the ability to transport electrons, has an electron injection effect from the cathode, has an excellent electron injection effect on the light emitting layer or light emitting material, and injects holes of excitons generated in the light emitting layer A compound that prevents migration to the layer and has excellent thin film formation ability is preferable. Specifically, fluorenone, anthraquinodimethane, diphenoquinone, thiopyran dioxide, oxazole, oxadiazole, triazole, imidazole, perylenetetracarboxylic acid, preorenylidene methane, anthrone, and their derivatives, metals Complex compounds and nitrogen-containing 5-membered ring derivatives, but are not limited thereto.
상기 제1 유기물층은 화학식 2의 화합물로 구성될 수 있으며, 화학식 2의 화합물 외에, 상기 전술한 전공 수송 물질, 또는 전공 주입 물질을 더 포함할 수 있다. The first organic material layer may be composed of a compound of Formula 2, and may further include the aforementioned hole transport material or a hole injection material in addition to the compound of Formula 2.
상기 금속 착체 화합물로서는 8-하이드록시퀴놀리나토 리튬, 비스(8-하이드록시퀴놀리나토)아연, 비스(8-하이드록시퀴놀리나토)구리, 비스(8-하이드록시퀴놀리나토)망간, 트리스(8-하이드록시퀴놀리나토)알루미늄, 트리스(2-메틸-8-하이드록시퀴놀리나토)알루미늄, 트리스(8-하이드록시퀴놀리나토)갈륨, 비스(10-하이드록시벤조[h]퀴놀리나토)베릴륨, 비스(10-하이드록시벤조[h]퀴놀리나토)아연, 비스(2-메틸-8-퀴놀리나토)클로로갈륨, 비스(2-메틸-8-퀴놀리나토)(o-크레졸라토)갈륨, 비스(2-메틸-8-퀴놀리나토)(1-나프톨라토)알루미늄, 비스(2-메틸-8-퀴놀리나토)(2-나프톨라토)갈륨 등이 있으나, 이에 한정되지 않는다.Examples of the metal complex compound include lithium 8-hydroxyquinolinato, bis(8-hydroxyquinolinato)zinc, bis(8-hydroxyquinolinato)copper, bis(8-hydroxyquinolinato)manganese, Tris(8-hydroxyquinolinato)aluminum, tris(2-methyl-8-hydroxyquinolinato)aluminum, tris(8-hydroxyquinolinato)gallium, bis(10-hydroxybenzo[h] Quinolinato)beryllium, bis(10-hydroxybenzo[h]quinolinato)zinc, bis(2-methyl-8-quinolinato)chlorogallium, bis(2-methyl-8-quinolinato)( o-cresolato)gallium, bis(2-methyl-8-quinolinato)(1-naphtholato)aluminum, bis(2-methyl-8-quinolinato)(2-naphtholato)gallium, etc. It is not limited to this.
상기 정공저지층은 정공의 캐소드 도달을 저지하는 층으로, 일반적으로 정공주입층과 동일한 조건으로 형성될 수 있다. 구체적으로 옥사디아졸 유도체나 트리아졸 유도체, 페난트롤린 유도체, BCP, 알루미늄 착물 (aluminum complex) 등이 있으나, 이에 한정되지 않는다. The hole blocking layer is a layer that prevents holes from reaching the cathode, and may be generally formed under the same conditions as the hole injection layer. Specifically, there are oxadiazole derivatives, triazole derivatives, phenanthroline derivatives, BCP, aluminum complexes, etc., but are not limited thereto.
본 명세서에 따른 유기 발광 소자는 사용되는 재료에 따라 전면 발광형, 후면 발광형 또는 양면 발광형일 수 있다.The organic light emitting device according to the present specification may be a top emission type, a bottom emission type, or a double-sided emission type depending on the material used.
이하, 본 명세서를 구체적으로 설명하기 위해 실시예를 들어 상세하게 설명하기로 한다. 그러나, 본 명세서에 따른 실시예들은 여러 가지 다른 형태로 변형될 수 있으며, 본 명세서의 범위가 아래에서 기술하는 실시예들에 한정되는 것으로 해석되지 않는다. 본 명세서의 실시예들은 당업계에서 평균적인 지식을 가진 자에게 본 명세서를 보다 완전하게 설명하기 위해 제공되는 것이다.Hereinafter, examples will be described in detail in order to describe the present specification in detail. However, the embodiments according to the present specification may be modified in various forms, and the scope of the present specification is not construed as being limited to the embodiments described below. The embodiments of the present specification are provided to more completely describe the present specification to those of ordinary skill in the art.
제조예Manufacturing example 1: 화합물 H1의 제조 1: Preparation of compound H1
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000048
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000048
상기 화합물 H1-A (10 g, 24.4 mmol)과 상기 화합물 H1-B (4.2 g, 24.4 mmol)을 테트라하이드로퓨란 (100 mL)에 완전히 녹인 후, 탄산칼륨 (10.1 g, 73.3 mmol)을 물 50 mL에 용해시켜 첨가하였다. 테트라키스트리페닐-포스피노팔라듐 (0.84g, 0.733 mmol)을 넣은 후, 8 시간 동안 가열 교반하였다. 상온으로 온도를 낮추고 반응을 종결한 후, 탄산칼륨 용액을 제거하여 흰색 고체를 여과하였다. 여과된 흰색 고체를 테트라하이드로퓨란 및 에틸아세테이트로 각각 2 번씩 세척하여 화합물 H1 (8.9 g, 수율 80 %)을 제조하였다.After completely dissolving the compound H1-A (10 g, 24.4 mmol) and the compound H1-B (4.2 g, 24.4 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (100 mL), potassium carbonate (10.1 g, 73.3 mmol) was added to 50 dissolved in mL and added. After tetrakistriphenyl-phosphinopalladium (0.84g, 0.733 mmol) was added, the mixture was heated and stirred for 8 hours. After lowering the temperature to room temperature and terminating the reaction, the potassium carbonate solution was removed and a white solid was filtered. The filtered white solid was washed twice with tetrahydrofuran and ethyl acetate, respectively, to prepare compound H1 (8.9 g, yield 80%).
MS [M+H]+ = 457MS [M+H] + = 457
제조예Manufacturing example 2: 화합물 H2의 제조 2: Preparation of compound H2
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000049
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000049
각 출발물질을 상기 반응식과 같이 하는 것을 제외하고는, 제조예 1의 H1의 제조 방법과 동일한 방법으로 상기 화학식 H2로 표시되는 화합물을 제조하였다.A compound represented by Chemical Formula H2 was prepared in the same manner as the method for preparing H1 in Preparation Example 1, except that each starting material was used as in the above reaction formula.
MS [M+H]+ = 507MS [M+H] + = 507
제조예Manufacturing example 3: 화합물 H3의 제조 3: Preparation of compound H3
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000050
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000050
각 출발물질을 상기 반응식과 같이 하는 것을 제외하고는, 제조예 1의 H1의 제조 방법과 동일한 방법으로 상기 화학식 H3로 표시되는 화합물을 제조하였다.A compound represented by Chemical Formula H3 was prepared in the same manner as in the method for preparing H1 of Preparation Example 1, except that each starting material was used in the above reaction formula.
MS [M+H]+ = 507MS [M+H] + = 507
제조예Manufacturing example 4: 화합물 H4의 제조 4: Preparation of compound H4
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000051
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000051
각 출발물질을 상기 반응식과 같이 하는 것을 제외하고는, 제조예 1의 H1의 제조 방법과 동일한 방법으로 상기 화학식 H4로 표시되는 화합물을 제조하였다.A compound represented by Chemical Formula H4 was prepared in the same manner as in the method for preparing H1 of Preparation Example 1, except that each starting material was used in the above reaction scheme.
MS [M+H]+ = 557MS [M+H] + = 557
제조예Manufacturing example 5: 화합물 H5의 제조 5: Preparation of compound H5
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000052
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000052
각 출발물질을 상기 반응식과 같이 하는 것을 제외하고는, 제조예 1의 H1의 제조 방법과 동일한 방법으로 상기 화학식 H5로 표시되는 화합물을 제조하였다.A compound represented by Chemical Formula H5 was prepared in the same manner as in the method for preparing H1 of Preparation Example 1, except that each starting material was used in the above reaction formula.
MS [M+H]+ = 578MS [M+H] + = 578
제조예Manufacturing example 6: 화합물 H6의 제조 6: Preparation of compound H6
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000053
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000053
각 출발물질을 상기 반응식과 같이 하는 것을 제외하고는, 제조예 1의 H1의 제조 방법과 동일한 방법으로 상기 화학식 H6로 표시되는 화합물을 제조하였다.A compound represented by Chemical Formula H6 was prepared in the same manner as the method for preparing H1 of Preparation Example 1, except that each starting material was used in the above reaction formula.
MS [M+H]+ = 571MS [M+H] + = 571
제조예Manufacturing example 7: 화합물 H7의 제조 7: Preparation of compound H7
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000054
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000054
각 출발물질을 상기 반응식과 같이 하는 것을 제외하고는, 제조예 1의 H1의 제조 방법과 동일한 방법으로 상기 화학식 H7로 표시되는 화합물을 제조하였다.A compound represented by Chemical Formula H7 was prepared in the same manner as in the method for preparing H1 of Preparation Example 1, except that each starting material was used in the above reaction scheme.
MS [M+H]+ = 547MS [M+H] + = 547
제조예Manufacturing example 8: 화합물 E1의 제조 8: Preparation of compound E1
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000055
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000055
각 출발물질을 상기 반응식과 같이 하는 것을 제외하고는, 제조예 1의 H1의 제조 방법과 동일한 방법으로 상기 화학식 E1로 표시되는 화합물을 제조하였다.A compound represented by Formula E1 was prepared in the same manner as in the method for preparing H1 of Preparation Example 1, except that each starting material was used in the above reaction formula.
MS [M+H]+ = 563MS [M+H] + = 563
제조예Manufacturing example 9: 화합물 E2의 제조 9: Preparation of compound E2
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000056
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000056
각 출발물질을 상기 반응식과 같이 하는 것을 제외하고는, 제조예 1의 H1의 제조 방법과 동일한 방법으로 상기 화학식 E2로 표시되는 화합물을 제조하였다.A compound represented by Formula E2 was prepared in the same manner as in the method for preparing H1 of Preparation Example 1, except that each starting material was used in the above reaction formula.
MS [M+H]+ = 613MS [M+H] + = 613
제조예Manufacturing example 10: 화합물 E3의 제조 10: Preparation of compound E3
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000057
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000057
각 출발물질을 상기 반응식과 같이 하는 것을 제외하고는, 제조예 1의 H1의 제조 방법과 동일한 방법으로 상기 화학식 E3로 표시되는 화합물을 제조하였다.A compound represented by Formula E3 was prepared in the same manner as in the method for preparing H1 of Preparation Example 1, except that each starting material was used in the above reaction scheme.
MS [M+H]+ = 537MS [M+H] + = 537
제조예Manufacturing example 11: 화합물 E4의 제조 11: Preparation of compound E4
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000058
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000058
각 출발물질을 상기 반응식과 같이 하는 것을 제외하고는, 제조예 1의 H1의 제조 방법과 동일한 방법으로 상기 화학식 E4로 표시되는 화합물을 제조하였다.A compound represented by Formula E4 was prepared in the same manner as in the method for preparing H1 of Preparation Example 1, except that each starting material was used in the above reaction scheme.
MS [M+H]+ = 613MS [M+H] + = 613
제조예Manufacturing example 12: 화합물 E5의 제조 12: Preparation of compound E5
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000059
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000059
각 출발물질을 상기 반응식과 같이 하는 것을 제외하고는, 제조예 1의 H1의 제조 방법과 동일한 방법으로 상기 화학식 E5로 표시되는 화합물을 제조하였다.A compound represented by Formula E5 was prepared in the same manner as the method for preparing H1 of Preparation Example 1, except that each starting material was used as in the above reaction formula.
MS [M+H]+ = 714MS [M+H] + = 714
제조예Manufacturing example 13: 화합물 E6의 제조 13: Preparation of compound E6
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000060
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000060
각 출발물질을 상기 반응식과 같이 하는 것을 제외하고는, 제조예 1의 H1의 제조 방법과 동일한 방법으로 상기 화학식 E6로 표시되는 화합물을 제조하였다.A compound represented by Formula E6 was prepared in the same manner as in the method for preparing H1 of Preparation Example 1, except that each starting material was used in the above reaction scheme.
MS [M+H]+ = 613MS [M+H] + = 613
제조예Manufacturing example 14: 화합물 E7의 제조 14: Preparation of compound E7
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000061
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000061
각 출발물질을 상기 반응식과 같이 하는 것을 제외하고는, 제조예 1의 H1의 제조 방법과 동일한 방법으로 상기 화학식 E7로 표시되는 화합물을 제조하였다.A compound represented by Formula E7 was prepared in the same manner as in the method for preparing H1 of Preparation Example 1, except that each starting material was used in the above reaction formula.
MS [M+H]+ = 663MS [M+H] + = 663
제조예Manufacturing example 15: 화합물 E8의 제조 15: Preparation of compound E8
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000062
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000062
각 출발물질을 상기 반응식과 같이 하는 것을 제외하고는, 제조예 1의 H1의 제조 방법과 동일한 방법으로 상기 화학식 E8로 표시되는 화합물을 제조하였다.A compound represented by Formula E8 was prepared in the same manner as in the method for preparing H1 of Preparation Example 1, except that each starting material was used in the above reaction formula.
MS [M+H]+ = 613MS [M+H] + = 613
제조예Manufacturing example 16: 화합물 E9의 제조 16: Preparation of compound E9
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000063
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000063
각 출발물질을 상기 반응식과 같이 하는 것을 제외하고는, 제조예 1의 H1의 제조 방법과 동일한 방법으로 상기 화학식 E9로 표시되는 화합물을 제조하였다.A compound represented by Formula E9 was prepared in the same manner as in the method for preparing H1 of Preparation Example 1, except that each starting material was used in the above reaction scheme.
MS [M+H]+ = 665MS [M+H] + = 665
제조예Manufacturing example 17: 화합물 E10의 제조 17: Preparation of compound E10
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000064
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000064
각 출발물질을 상기 반응식과 같이 하는 것을 제외하고는, 제조예 1의 H1의 제조 방법과 동일한 방법으로 상기 화학식 E10로 표시되는 화합물을 제조하였다.A compound represented by Formula E10 was prepared in the same manner as in the method for preparing H1 of Preparation Example 1, except that each starting material was used in the above reaction scheme.
MS [M+H]+ = 741MS [M+H] + = 741
제조예Manufacturing example 18: 화합물 E11의 제조 18: Preparation of compound E11
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000065
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000065
각 출발물질을 상기 반응식과 같이 하는 것을 제외하고는, 제조예 1의 H1의 제조 방법과 동일한 방법으로 상기 화학식 E11로 표시되는 화합물을 제조하였다.A compound represented by Formula E11 was prepared in the same manner as in the method for preparing H1 of Preparation Example 1, except that each starting material was used in the above reaction scheme.
MS [M+H]+ = 665MS [M+H] + = 665
제조예Manufacturing example 19: 화합물 E12의 제조 19: Preparation of compound E12
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000066
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000066
각 출발물질을 상기 반응식과 같이 하는 것을 제외하고는, 제조예 1의 H1의 제조 방법과 동일한 방법으로 상기 화학식 E12로 표시되는 화합물을 제조하였다.A compound represented by Formula E12 was prepared in the same manner as in the method for preparing H1 in Preparation Example 1, except that each starting material was used in the above reaction formula.
MS [M+H]+ = 665MS [M+H] + = 665
제조예Manufacturing example 20: 화합물 E13의 제조 20: Preparation of compound E13
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000067
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000067
각 출발물질을 상기 반응식과 같이 하는 것을 제외하고는, 제조예 1의 H1의 제조 방법과 동일한 방법으로 상기 화학식 E13로 표시되는 화합물을 제조하였다.A compound represented by Formula E13 was prepared in the same manner as in the method for preparing H1 of Preparation Example 1, except that each starting material was used in the above reaction scheme.
MS [M+H]+ = 665MS [M+H] + = 665
제조예Manufacturing example 21: 화합물 E14의 제조 21: Preparation of compound E14
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000068
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000068
각 출발물질을 상기 반응식과 같이 하는 것을 제외하고는, 제조예 1의 H1의 제조 방법과 동일한 방법으로 상기 화학식 E14로 표시되는 화합물을 제조하였다.A compound represented by Formula E14 was prepared in the same manner as in the method for preparing H1 of Preparation Example 1, except that each starting material was used in the above reaction formula.
MS [M+H]+ = 727MS [M+H] + = 727
제조예Manufacturing example 22: 화합물 E15의 제조 22: Preparation of compound E15
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000069
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000069
각 출발물질을 상기 반응식과 같이 하는 것을 제외하고는, 제조예 1의 H1의 제조 방법과 동일한 방법으로 상기 화학식 E15로 표시되는 화합물을 제조하였다.A compound represented by Formula E15 was prepared in the same manner as in the method for preparing H1 of Preparation Example 1, except that each starting material was used in the above reaction formula.
MS [M+H]+ = 642MS [M+H] + = 642
제조예Manufacturing example 23: 화합물 E16의 제조 23: Preparation of compound E16
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000070
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000070
각 출발물질을 상기 반응식과 같이 하는 것을 제외하고는, 제조예 1의 H1의 제조 방법과 동일한 방법으로 상기 화학식 E16로 표시되는 화합물을 제조하였다.A compound represented by Formula E16 was prepared in the same manner as in the method for preparing H1 in Preparation Example 1, except that each starting material was used in the above reaction scheme.
MS [M+H]+ = 744MS [M+H] + = 744
제조예Manufacturing example 24: 화합물 E17의 제조 24: Preparation of compound E17
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000071
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000071
각 출발물질을 상기 반응식과 같이 하는 것을 제외하고는, 제조예 1의 H1의 제조 방법과 동일한 방법으로 상기 화학식 E17로 표시되는 화합물을 제조하였다.A compound represented by Formula E17 was prepared in the same manner as in the method for preparing H1 of Preparation Example 1, except that each starting material was used in the above reaction scheme.
MS [M+H]+ = 688MS [M+H] + = 688
<< 실험예Experimental example 1> 1>
실시예 1Example 1
ITO (indium tin oxide)가 1000 Å의 두께로 박막 코팅된 유리 기판을 세제를 녹인 증류수에 넣고 초음파로 세척하였다. 이때, 세제로는 피셔사 (Fischer Co.) 제품을 사용하였으며, 증류수로는 밀리포어사 (Millipore Co.) 제품의 필터(Filter)로 2차로 걸러진 증류수를 사용하였다. ITO를 30 분간 세척한 후 증류수로 2 회 반복하여 초음파 세척을 10 분간 진행하였다. 증류수 세척이 끝난 후, 이소프로필알콜, 아세톤, 메탄올의 용제로 초음파 세척을 하고 건조시킨 후 플라즈마 세정기로 수송시켰다. 또한, 산소 플라즈마를 이용하여 상기 기판을 5 분간 세정한 후 진공 증착기로 기판을 수송시켰다. A glass substrate coated with a thin film of 1000 Å of ITO (indium tin oxide) was placed in distilled water dissolved in a detergent and washed with ultrasonic waves. At this time, a product made by Fischer Co. was used as a detergent, and distilled water secondarily filtered by a filter made by Millipore Co. was used as distilled water. After washing the ITO for 30 minutes, it was repeated twice with distilled water to perform ultrasonic cleaning for 10 minutes. After washing with distilled water, ultrasonic washing was performed with a solvent of isopropyl alcohol, acetone, and methanol, dried, and then transported to a plasma cleaner. In addition, after cleaning the substrate for 5 minutes using oxygen plasma, the substrate was transported to a vacuum evaporator.
이렇게 준비된 ITO 투명 전극 위에 하기 HI-A 화합물을 600 Å의 두께로 열 진공 증착하여 정공주입층을 형성하였다. 상기 정공주입층 상에 하기 HAT 화합물 50 Å및 하기 HT-A 화합물 60 Å를 순차적으로 진공 증착하여 정공수송층을 형성하였다. The following HI-A compound was thermally vacuum deposited to a thickness of 600 Å on the prepared ITO transparent electrode to form a hole injection layer. On the hole injection layer, 50 Å of the following HAT compound and 60 Å of the following HT-A compound were sequentially vacuum-deposited to form a hole transport layer.
이어서, 상기 정공수송층 상에 막 두께 200 Å로 H1 화합물 및 하기 BD 화합물을 25:1의 중량비로 진공 증착하여 발광층을 형성하였다. Subsequently, the H1 compound and the following BD compound with a film thickness of 200 Å were vacuum-deposited at a weight ratio of 25:1 on the hole transport layer to form a light emitting layer.
상기 발광층 상에 화합물 E1과 하기 LiQ 화합물을 1:1의 중량비로 진공 증착하여 350Å의 두께로 전자 주입 및 수송층을 형성하였다. 상기 전자 주입 및 수송층 상에 순차적으로 10Å의 두께로 리튬 플루오라이드(LiF)와 1000Å두께로 알루미늄을 증착하여 캐소드를 형성하였다. Compound E1 and the following LiQ compound were vacuum-deposited at a weight ratio of 1:1 on the emission layer to form an electron injection and transport layer with a thickness of 350Å. A cathode was formed by sequentially depositing lithium fluoride (LiF) to a thickness of 10 Å and aluminum to a thickness of 1000 Å on the electron injection and transport layer.
상기의 과정에서 유기물의 증착 속도는 0.4 내지 0.9 Å/sec 를 유지하였고, 캐소드의 리튬 플루오라이드는 0.3 Å/sec, 알루미늄은 2 Å/sec 의 증착 속도를 유지하였으며, 증착시 진공도는 1Х10-7 내지 5Х10-5 torr를 유지하여, 유기 발광 소자를 제조하였다.Was maintained at the deposition rate of the organic material in the above process, 0.4 to 0.9 Å / sec, the lithium fluoride of the cathode was 0.3 Å / sec, the aluminum is 2 Å / sec was maintained at a deposition rate of, During the deposition, a vacuum 1Х10 -7 To 5Х10 -5 torr was maintained, an organic light emitting device was manufactured.
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000072
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000072
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000073
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000073
실시예Example 2 내지 101 및 2 to 101 and 비교예Comparative example 1 내지 121 1 to 121
상기 실시예 1의 발광층의 H1과 전자 주입 및 수송층의 E1 대신 하기 표 1의 화합물에 기재된 화합물을 사용하여 동일하게 유기 발광 소자를 제작하였다. Instead of H1 of the light emitting layer of Example 1 and E1 of the electron injection and transport layer, an organic light emitting device was manufactured in the same manner using the compounds described in the compounds of Table 1 below.
상기 실시예 1 내지 101 및 비교예 1 내지 121의 유기 발광 소자에 대하여 10 mA/cm2의 전류 밀도에서 구동 전압과 발광 효율을 측정하였고, 20 mA/cm2의 전류 밀도에서 초기 휘도 대비 90%가 되는 시간(T90)을 측정하였다. 상기 결과를 하기 표 1에 나타내었다. For the organic light emitting devices of Examples 1 to 101 and Comparative Examples 1 to 121, the driving voltage and luminous efficiency were measured at a current density of 10 mA/cm 2 , and 90% of the initial luminance at a current density of 20 mA/cm 2 The time to become (T90) was measured. The results are shown in Table 1 below.
구분(화합물)Classification (compound) 전압(V@10 mA/cm2)Voltage (V@10 mA/cm 2 ) 효율(cd/A@10 mA/cm2)Efficiency (cd/A@10 mA/cm 2 ) 색좌표(x, y)Color coordinates (x, y) 수명(h)(T90 at 20 mA/cm2)Life (h)(T90 at 20 mA/cm 2 )
실시예 1 Example 1 H1H1 E1E1 4.354.35 6.006.00 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 401401
실시예 2Example 2 H1H1 E2E2 4.304.30 6.136.13 (0.135, 0.087)(0.135, 0.087) 374374
실시예 3Example 3 H1H1 E3E3 4.334.33 6.036.03 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 390390
실시예 4Example 4 H1H1 E4E4 4.294.29 6.306.30 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 311311
실시예 5Example 5 H1H1 E5E5 4.504.50 5.805.80 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 593593
실시예 6Example 6 H1H1 E6E6 4.314.31 6.116.11 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 376376
실시예 7Example 7 H1H1 E7E7 4.264.26 6.316.31 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 310310
실시예 8Example 8 H1H1 E8E8 4.284.28 6.306.30 (0.135, 0.087)(0.135, 0.087) 308308
실시예 9Example 9 H1H1 E9E9 4.334.33 6.126.12 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 380380
실시예 10Example 10 H1H1 E10E10 4.314.31 6.156.15 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 344344
실시예 11Example 11 H1H1 E11E11 4.204.20 6.196.19 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 368368
실시예 12Example 12 H1H1 E12E12 4.384.38 6.026.02 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 399399
실시예 13Example 13 H1H1 E13E13 4.274.27 6.296.29 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 320320
실시예 14Example 14 H1H1 E14E14 4.264.26 6.276.27 (0.135, 0.087)(0.135, 0.087) 335335
실시예 15Example 15 H2H2 E1E1 4.304.30 6.046.04 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 390390
실시예 16Example 16 H2H2 E2E2 4.254.25 6.176.17 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 354354
실시예 17Example 17 H2H2 E3E3 4.274.27 6.076.07 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 380380
실시예 18Example 18 H2H2 E4E4 4.244.24 6.346.34 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 300300
실시예 19Example 19 H2H2 E5E5 4.474.47 5.845.84 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 484484
실시예 20Example 20 H2H2 E6E6 4.284.28 6.156.15 (0.135, 0.087)(0.135, 0.087) 366366
실시예 21Example 21 H2H2 E7E7 4.214.21 6.356.35 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 300300
실시예 22Example 22 H2H2 E8E8 4.234.23 6.336.33 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 298298
실시예 23Example 23 H2H2 E9E9 4.304.30 6.146.14 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 368368
실시예 24Example 24 H2H2 E10E10 4.294.29 6.166.16 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 334334
실시예 25Example 25 H2H2 E11E11 4.184.18 6.236.23 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 328328
실시예 26Example 26 H2H2 E12E12 4.334.33 6.056.05 (0.135, 0.087)(0.135, 0.087) 359359
실시예 27Example 27 H2H2 E13E13 4.224.22 6.326.32 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 300300
실시예 28Example 28 H2H2 E14E14 4.214.21 6.296.29 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 315315
실시예 29Example 29 H3H3 E1E1 4.254.25 5.995.99 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 351351
실시예 30Example 30 H3H3 E2E2 4.104.10 6.126.12 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 324324
실시예 31Example 31 H3H3 E3E3 4.234.23 6.016.01 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 340340
실시예 32Example 32 H3H3 E4E4 4.194.19 6.276.27 (0.135, 0.087)(0.135, 0.087) 281281
실시예 33Example 33 H3H3 E5E5 4.404.40 5.775.77 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 493493
실시예 34Example 34 H3H3 E6E6 4.214.21 6.066.06 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 366366
실시예 35Example 35 H3H3 E7E7 4.164.16 6.286.28 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 290290
실시예 36Example 36 H3H3 E8E8 4.184.18 6.276.27 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 300300
실시예 37Example 37 H3H3 E9E9 4.234.23 6.106.10 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 360360
실시예 38Example 38 H3H3 E10E10 4.254.25 6.146.14 (0.135, 0.087)(0.135, 0.087) 324324
실시예 39Example 39 H3H3 E11E11 4.144.14 6.206.20 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 338338
실시예 40Example 40 H3H3 E12E12 4.184.18 6.056.05 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 369369
실시예 41Example 41 H3H3 E13E13 4.184.18 6.246.24 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 300300
실시예 42Example 42 H3H3 E14E14 4.194.19 6.306.30 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 315315
실시예 43Example 43 H4H4 E1E1 4.204.20 6.006.00 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 344344
실시예 44Example 44 H4H4 E2E2 4.114.11 6.116.11 (0.135, 0.087)(0.135, 0.087) 320320
실시예 45Example 45 H4H4 E3E3 4.204.20 6.026.02 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 329329
실시예 46Example 46 H4H4 E4E4 4.174.17 6.306.30 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 285285
실시예 47Example 47 H4H4 E5E5 4.414.41 5.795.79 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 500500
실시예 48Example 48 H4H4 E6E6 4.204.20 6.056.05 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 361361
실시예 49Example 49 H4H4 E7E7 4.154.15 6.246.24 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 292292
실시예 50Example 50 H4H4 E8E8 4.164.16 6.266.26 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 301301
실시예 51Example 51 H4H4 E9E9 4.204.20 6.116.11 (0.135, 0.087)(0.135, 0.087) 357357
실시예 52Example 52 H4H4 E10E10 4.234.23 6.126.12 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 315315
실시예 53Example 53 H4H4 E11E11 4.154.15 6.216.21 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 328328
실시예 54Example 54 H4H4 E12E12 4.164.16 6.046.04 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 355355
실시예 55Example 55 H4H4 E13E13 4.174.17 6.226.22 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 301301
실시예 56Example 56 H4H4 E14E14 4.164.16 6.316.31 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 300300
실시예 57Example 57 H5H5 E1E1 4.204.20 6.016.01 (0.135, 0.087)(0.135, 0.087) 364364
실시예 58Example 58 H5H5 E2E2 4.114.11 6.106.10 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 340340
실시예 59Example 59 H5H5 E3E3 4.204.20 6.036.03 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 339339
실시예 60Example 60 H5H5 E4E4 4.174.17 6.316.31 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 295295
실시예 61Example 61 H5H5 E5E5 4.414.41 5.785.78 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 520520
실시예 62Example 62 H5H5 E6E6 4.204.20 6.046.04 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 381381
실시예 63Example 63 H5H5 E7E7 4.154.15 6.236.23 (0.135, 0.087)(0.135, 0.087) 312312
실시예 64Example 64 H5H5 E8E8 4.164.16 6.256.25 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 311311
실시예 65Example 65 H5H5 E9E9 4.204.20 6.106.10 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 377377
실시예 66Example 66 H5H5 E10E10 4.234.23 6.116.11 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 335335
실시예 67Example 67 H5H5 E11E11 4.154.15 6.206.20 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 344344
실시예 68Example 68 H5H5 E12E12 4.164.16 6.036.03 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 370370
실시예 69Example 69 H5H5 E13E13 4.174.17 6.216.21 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 323323
실시예 70Example 70 H5H5 E14E14 4.164.16 6.316.31 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 310310
실시예 71Example 71 H6H6 E1E1 4.214.21 6.026.02 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 360360
실시예 72Example 72 H6H6 E2E2 4.124.12 6.116.11 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 342342
실시예 73Example 73 H6H6 E3E3 4.214.21 6.016.01 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 333333
실시예 74Example 74 H6H6 E4E4 4.184.18 6.306.30 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 296296
실시예 75Example 75 H6H6 E5E5 4.404.40 5.775.77 (0.135, 0.087)(0.135, 0.087) 524524
실시예 76Example 76 H6H6 E6E6 4.214.21 6.056.05 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 377377
실시예 77Example 77 H6H6 E7E7 4.144.14 6.226.22 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 310310
실시예 78Example 78 H6H6 E8E8 4.174.17 6.246.24 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 308308
실시예 79Example 79 H6H6 E9E9 4.204.20 6.116.11 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 370370
실시예 80Example 80 H6H6 E10E10 4.244.24 6.106.10 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 330330
실시예 81Example 81 H6H6 E11E11 4.134.13 6.216.21 (0.135, 0.087)(0.135, 0.087) 341341
실시예 82Example 82 H6H6 E12E12 4.164.16 6.046.04 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 368368
실시예 83Example 83 H6H6 E13E13 4.164.16 6.216.21 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 320320
실시예 84Example 84 H6H6 E14E14 4.164.16 6.316.31 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 306306
실시예 85Example 85 H7H7 E1E1 4.054.05 5.805.80 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 370370
실시예 86Example 86 H7H7 E2E2 4.004.00 6.036.03 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 354354
실시예 87Example 87 H7H7 E3E3 4.034.03 5.945.94 (0.135, 0.087)(0.135, 0.087) 360360
실시예 88Example 88 H7H7 E4E4 4.094.09 6.116.11 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 281281
실시예 89Example 89 H7H7 E5E5 4.204.20 5.675.67 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 423423
실시예 90Example 90 H7H7 E6E6 4.114.11 6.016.01 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 326326
실시예 91Example 91 H7H7 E7E7 4.064.06 6.116.11 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 280280
실시예 92Example 92 H7H7 E8E8 4.084.08 6.106.10 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 278278
실시예 93Example 93 H7H7 E9E9 4.054.05 5.925.92 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 350350
실시예 94Example 94 H7H7 E10E10 4.044.04 5.955.95 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 313313
실시예 95Example 95 H7H7 E11E11 4.114.11 5.995.99 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 342342
실시예 96Example 96 H7H7 E12E12 4.104.10 5.825.82 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 347347
실시예 97Example 97 H7H7 E13E13 4.084.08 6.006.00 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 291291
실시예 98Example 98 H7H7 E14E14 4.074.07 6.076.07 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 285285
실시예 99Example 99 H7H7 E15E15 4.154.15 5.785.78 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 400400
실시예 100Example 100 H7H7 E16E16 4.054.05 6.086.08 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 344344
실시예 101Example 101 H7H7 E17E17 4.204.20 5.585.58 (0.135, 0.087)(0.135, 0.087) 267267
비교예 1Comparative Example 1 BH-ABH-A E1E1 4.554.55 4.004.00 (0.135, 0.087)(0.135, 0.087) 280280
비교예 2Comparative Example 2 BH-ABH-A E2E2 4.504.50 4.114.11 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 284284
비교예 3Comparative Example 3 BH-ABH-A E3E3 4.434.43 4.004.00 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 250250
비교예 4Comparative Example 4 BH-ABH-A E4E4 4.494.49 4.214.21 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 191191
비교예 5Comparative Example 5 BH-ABH-A E5E5 4.704.70 4.374.37 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 243243
비교예 6Comparative Example 6 BH-ABH-A E6E6 4.524.52 4.014.01 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 236236
비교예 7Comparative Example 7 BH-ABH-A E7E7 4.464.46 4.214.21 (0.135, 0.087)(0.135, 0.087) 190190
비교예 8Comparative Example 8 BH-ABH-A E8E8 4.494.49 4.104.10 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 188188
비교예 9Comparative Example 9 BH-ABH-A E9E9 4.524.52 4.034.03 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 260260
비교예 10Comparative Example 10 BH-ABH-A E10E10 4.504.50 4.044.04 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 243243
비교예 11Comparative Example 11 BH-ABH-A E11E11 4.424.42 4.084.08 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 262262
비교예 12Comparative Example 12 BH-ABH-A E12E12 4.544.54 3.923.92 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 257257
비교예 13Comparative Example 13 BH-ABH-A E13E13 4.444.44 4.094.09 (0.135, 0.087)(0.135, 0.087) 198198
비교예 14Comparative Example 14 BH-ABH-A E14E14 4.484.48 4.074.07 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 195195
비교예 15Comparative Example 15 BH-BBH-B E1E1 4.504.50 3.983.98 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 250250
비교예 16Comparative Example 16 BH-BBH-B E2E2 4.514.51 4.104.10 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 253253
비교예 17Comparative Example 17 BH-BBH-B E3E3 4.404.40 4.004.00 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 222222
비교예 18Comparative Example 18 BH-BBH-B E4E4 4.464.46 4.174.17 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 161161
비교예 19Comparative Example 19 BH-BBH-B E5E5 4.704.70 4.244.24 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 211211
비교예 20Comparative Example 20 BH-BBH-B E6E6 4.504.50 4.014.01 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 200200
비교예 21Comparative Example 21 BH-BBH-B E7E7 4.444.44 4.214.21 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 166166
비교예 22Comparative Example 22 BH-BBH-B E8E8 4.464.46 4.004.00 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 154154
비교예 23Comparative Example 23 BH-BBH-B E9E9 4.504.50 4.004.00 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 228228
비교예 24Comparative Example 24 BH-BBH-B E10E10 4.504.50 4.034.03 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 212212
비교예 25Comparative Example 25 BH-BBH-B E11E11 4.414.41 4.044.04 (0.135, 0.087)(0.135, 0.087) 231231
비교예 26Comparative Example 26 BH-BBH-B E12E12 4.534.53 3.883.88 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 217217
비교예 27Comparative Example 27 BH-BBH-B E13E13 4.424.42 4.004.00 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 178178
비교예 28Comparative Example 28 BH-BBH-B E14E14 4.474.47 4.014.01 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 165165
비교예 29Comparative Example 29 BH-CBH-C E1E1 4.564.56 3.883.88 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 260260
비교예 30Comparative Example 30 BH-CBH-C E2E2 4.554.55 4.004.00 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 273273
비교예 31Comparative Example 31 BH-CBH-C E3E3 4.434.43 3.923.92 (0.135, 0.087)(0.135, 0.087) 252252
비교예 32Comparative Example 32 BH-CBH-C E4E4 4.494.49 4.084.08 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 191191
비교예 33Comparative Example 33 BH-CBH-C E5E5 4.724.72 4.204.20 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 231231
비교예 34Comparative Example 34 BH-CBH-C E6E6 4.534.53 4.004.00 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 220220
비교예 35Comparative Example 35 BH-CBH-C E7E7 4.484.48 4.114.11 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 186186
비교예 36Comparative Example 36 BH-CBH-C E8E8 4.494.49 3.903.90 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 184184
비교예 37Comparative Example 37 BH-CBH-C E9E9 4.544.54 3.883.88 (0.135, 0.087)(0.135, 0.087) 258258
비교예 38Comparative Example 38 BH-CBH-C E10E10 4.524.52 3.833.83 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 262262
비교예 39Comparative Example 39 BH-CBH-C E11E11 4.434.43 3.743.74 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 251251
비교예 40Comparative Example 40 BH-CBH-C E12E12 4.554.55 3.583.58 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 237237
비교예 41Comparative Example 41 BH-CBH-C E13E13 4.464.46 3.603.60 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 198198
비교예 42Comparative Example 42 BH-CBH-C E14E14 4.494.49 3.413.41 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 204204
비교예 43Comparative Example 43 BH-DBH-D E1E1 4.404.40 4.034.03 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 242242
비교예 44Comparative Example 44 BH-DBH-D E2E2 4.534.53 3.883.88 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 2222
비교예 45Comparative Example 45 BH-DBH-D E3E3 4.424.42 4.014.01 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 1818
비교예 46Comparative Example 46 BH-DBH-D E4E4 4.464.46 4.004.00 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 1717
비교예 47Comparative Example 47 BH-DBH-D E5E5 4.554.55 3.883.88 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 271271
비교예 48Comparative Example 48 BH-DBH-D E6E6 4.554.55 4.014.01 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 286286
비교예 49Comparative Example 49 BH-DBH-D E7E7 4.464.46 3.933.93 (0.135, 0.087)(0.135, 0.087) 2626
비교예 50Comparative Example 50 BH-DBH-D E8E8 4.494.49 4.094.09 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 203203
비교예 51Comparative Example 51 BH-DBH-D E9E9 4.734.73 4.214.21 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 2424
비교예 52Comparative Example 52 BH-DBH-D E10E10 4.534.53 4.004.00 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 248248
비교예 53Comparative Example 53 BH-DBH-D E11E11 4.474.47 4.104.10 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 199199
비교예 54Comparative Example 54 BH-DBH-D E12E12 4.494.49 3.903.90 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 198198
비교예 55Comparative Example 55 BH-DBH-D E13E13 4.534.53 3.893.89 (0.135, 0.087)(0.135, 0.087) 268268
비교예 56Comparative Example 56 BH-DBH-D E14E14 4.524.52 3.833.83 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 271271
비교예 57Comparative Example 57 H1H1 ET-AET-A 4.434.43 5.005.00 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 7575
비교예 58Comparative Example 58 H1H1 ET-BET-B 4.564.56 5.075.07 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 7474
비교예 59Comparative Example 59 H1H1 ET-CET-C 4.454.45 5.025.02 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 9090
비교예 60Comparative Example 60 H1H1 ET-DET-D 4.604.60 5.105.10 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 4141
비교예 61Comparative Example 61 H1H1 ET-EET-E 4.454.45 5.805.80 (0.135, 0.087)(0.135, 0.087) 3333
비교예 62Comparative Example 62 H1H1 ET-FET-F 5.105.10 3.113.11 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 1616
비교예 63Comparative Example 63 H1H1 ET-GET-G 4.304.30 5.315.31 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 5050
비교예 64Comparative Example 64 H2H2 ET-AET-A 4.334.33 4.944.94 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 5555
비교예 65Comparative Example 65 H2H2 ET-BET-B 4.464.46 5.005.00 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 5454
비교예 66Comparative Example 66 H2H2 ET-CET-C 4.354.35 4.924.92 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 7171
비교예 67Comparative Example 67 H2H2 ET-DET-D 4.504.50 5.105.10 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 2222
비교예 68Comparative Example 68 H2H2 ET-EET-E 4.354.35 5.225.22 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 2121
비교예 69Comparative Example 69 H2H2 ET-FET-F 5.005.00 3.003.00 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 1111
비교예 70Comparative Example 70 H2H2 ET-GET-G 4.204.20 5.115.11 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 4444
비교예 71Comparative Example 71 H3H3 ET-AET-A 4.314.31 4.924.92 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 5151
비교예 72Comparative Example 72 H3H3 ET-BET-B 4.404.40 5.015.01 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 5050
비교예 73Comparative Example 73 H3H3 ET-CET-C 4.334.33 4.934.93 (0.135, 0.087)(0.135, 0.087) 6161
비교예 74Comparative Example 74 H3H3 ET-DET-D 4.524.52 5.115.11 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 2525
비교예 75Comparative Example 75 H3H3 ET-EET-E 4.324.32 5.215.21 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 1919
비교예 76Comparative Example 76 H3H3 ET-FET-F 5.015.01 3.013.01 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 1414
비교예 77Comparative Example 77 H3H3 ET-GET-G 4.224.22 5.105.10 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 3838
비교예 78Comparative Example 78 H4H4 ET-AET-A 4.304.30 4.944.94 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 4444
비교예 79Comparative Example 79 H4H4 ET-BET-B 4.414.41 5.025.02 (0.135, 0.087)(0.135, 0.087) 4848
비교예 80Comparative Example 80 H4H4 ET-CET-C 4.314.31 4.914.91 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 5454
비교예 81Comparative Example 81 H4H4 ET-DET-D 4.514.51 5.105.10 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 3030
비교예 82Comparative Example 82 H4H4 ET-EET-E 4.334.33 5.225.22 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 2424
비교예 83Comparative Example 83 H4H4 ET-FET-F 5.025.02 3.043.04 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 1616
비교예 84Comparative Example 84 H4H4 ET-GET-G 4.244.24 5.135.13 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 4141
비교예 85Comparative Example 85 H5H5 ET-AET-A 4.304.30 4.934.93 (0.135, 0.087)(0.135, 0.087) 6060
비교예 86Comparative Example 86 H5H5 ET-BET-B 4.414.41 5.025.02 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 5757
비교예 87Comparative Example 87 H5H5 ET-CET-C 4.304.30 4.914.91 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 6767
비교예 88Comparative Example 88 H5H5 ET-DET-D 4.514.51 5.105.10 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 4444
비교예 89Comparative Example 89 H5H5 ET-EET-E 4.334.33 5.235.23 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 3535
비교예 90Comparative Example 90 H5H5 ET-FET-F 5.015.01 3.013.01 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 2222
비교예 91Comparative Example 91 H5H5 ET-GET-G 4.244.24 5.105.10 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 7070
비교예 92Comparative Example 92 H6H6 ET-AET-A 4.314.31 4.924.92 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 6262
비교예 93Comparative Example 93 H6H6 ET-BET-B 4.404.40 5.015.01 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 5858
비교예 94Comparative Example 94 H6H6 ET-CET-C 4.304.30 4.914.91 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 6060
비교예 95Comparative Example 95 H6H6 ET-DET-D 4.514.51 5.105.10 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 4141
비교예 96Comparative Example 96 H6H6 ET-EET-E 4.324.32 5.225.22 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 3131
비교예 97Comparative Example 97 H6H6 ET-FET-F 5.015.01 3.013.01 (0.135, 0.087)(0.135, 0.087) 2020
비교예 98Comparative Example 98 H6H6 ET-GET-G 4.234.23 5.115.11 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 6161
비교예 99Comparative Example 99 H7H7 ET-AET-A 4.224.22 4.704.70 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 6262
비교예 100Comparative Example 100 H7H7 ET-BET-B 4.194.19 4.844.84 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 5858
비교예 101Comparative Example 101 H7H7 ET-CET-C 4.214.21 4.824.82 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 6060
비교예 102Comparative Example 102 H7H7 ET-DET-D 4.44.4 4.874.87 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 4141
비교예 103Comparative Example 103 H7H7 ET-EET-E 4.234.23 4.944.94 (0.135, 0.087)(0.135, 0.087) 3131
비교예 104Comparative Example 104 H7H7 ET-FET-F 4.894.89 3.113.11 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 2020
비교예 105Comparative Example 105 H7H7 ET-GET-G 4.204.20 5.085.08 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 6161
비교예 106Comparative Example 106 BH-EBH-E E4E4 4.054.05 5.105.10 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 181181
비교예 107Comparative Example 107 BH-FBH-F E4E4 6.056.05 2.662.66 (0.135, 0.090)(0.135, 0.090) 6262
비교예 108Comparative Example 108 BH-GBH-G E1E1 4.404.40 3.993.99 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 247247
비교예 109Comparative Example 109 BH-GBH-G E2E2 4.534.53 3.843.84 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 2222
비교예 110Comparative Example 110 BH-GBH-G E3E3 4.424.42 3.973.97 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 1818
비교예 111Comparative Example 111 BH-GBH-G E4E4 4.464.46 3.963.96 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 1717
비교예 112Comparative Example 112 BH-GBH-G E5E5 4.554.55 3.843.84 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 276276
비교예 113Comparative Example 113 BH-GBH-G E6E6 4.464.46 3.973.97 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 292292
비교예 114Comparative Example 114 BH-GBH-G E7E7 4.494.49 3.893.89 (0.135, 0.087)(0.135, 0.087) 2727
비교예 115Comparative Example 115 BH-GBH-G E8E8 4.734.73 4.054.05 (0.135.0.088)(0.135.0.088) 207207
비교예 116Comparative Example 116 BH-GBH-G E9E9 4.734.73 4.174.17 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 2424
비교예 117Comparative Example 117 BH-GBH-G E10E10 4.534.53 3.963.96 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 253253
비교예 118Comparative Example 118 BH-GBH-G E11E11 4.474.47 4.064.06 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 203203
비교예 119Comparative Example 119 BH-GBH-G E12E12 4.494.49 3.863.86 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 2020
비교예 120Comparative Example 120 BH-GBH-G E13E13 4.534.53 3.853.85 (0.135, 0.087)(0.135, 0.087) 273273
비교예 121Comparative Example 121 BH-GBH-G E14E14 4.524.52 3.793.79 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 276276
상기 표 1에 기재된 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은 유기 발광 소자의 발광층에 포함되고, 화학식 2로 표시되는 화합물은 전자 주입 및 전자 수송을 동시에 할 수 있는 유기물 층에 사용될 수 있다.As described in Table 1 above, the compound represented by Formula 1 according to the present invention is included in the emission layer of an organic light emitting device, and the compound represented by Formula 2 can be used in an organic material layer capable of simultaneously injecting electrons and transporting electrons. have.
상기 표 1의 실시예와 비교예 1 내지 56 및 비교예 108 내지 121를 비교하면, 본 발명에 따른 화학식 1과 같은 안트라센 화합물은, 화학식 1의 안트라센 2번위치의 비치환 화합물에 비하여 유기 발광 소자의 효율, 수명 면에서 현저히 우수하다.Comparing the Example of Table 1 with Comparative Examples 1 to 56 and Comparative Examples 108 to 121, the anthracene compound of Formula 1 according to the present invention is an organic light emitting device compared to the unsubstituted compound at the anthracene position 2 of Formula 1 It is remarkably excellent in terms of efficiency and lifetime
상기 표 1의 실시예와 비교예 57 내지 105를 비교하면, 본 발명에 따른 화학식 2과 같은 헤테로고리 화합물은, 시아노기가 비치환된 화합물에 비하여 유기 발광 소자의 수명 면에서 현저히 우수하다.Comparing the Example of Table 1 with Comparative Examples 57 to 105, the heterocyclic compound of Formula 2 according to the present invention is significantly superior to the compound in which the cyano group is unsubstituted in terms of the lifespan of the organic light-emitting device.
상기 표 1의 실시예와 비교예 106 내지 107를 비교하고, 하기 표 3결과로 식 1을 계산하면, 본 발명에 따른 화학식 1 내지 2 에서 식 1을 만족하는 화합물은, 식 1을 만족하지 못하는 화합물을 사용하는 유기 발광 소자의 효율, 수명 면에서 현저히 우수하다.If the Example of Table 1 and Comparative Examples 106 to 107 are compared, and Equation 1 is calculated from the results of Table 3 below, the compounds satisfying Equation 1 in Chemical Formulas 1 to 2 according to the present invention do not satisfy Equation 1. It is remarkably excellent in terms of efficiency and lifetime of an organic light-emitting device using a compound.
<< 실험예Experimental example 2> 2>
실시예Example 1 One
ITO (indium tin oxide)가 1000 Å의 두께로 박막 코팅된 유리 기판을 세제를 녹인 증류수에 넣고 초음파로 세척하였다. 이때, 세제로는 피셔사 (Fischer Co.) 제품을 사용하였으며, 증류수로는 밀리포어사 (Millipore Co.) 제품의 필터(Filter)로 2차로 걸러진 증류수를 사용하였다. ITO를 30 분간 세척한 후 증류수로 2 회 반복하여 초음파 세척을 10 분간 진행하였다. 증류수 세척이 끝난 후, 이소프로필알콜, 아세톤, 메탄올의 용제로 초음파 세척을 하고 건조시킨 후 플라즈마 세정기로 수송시켰다. 또한, 산소 플라즈마를 이용하여 상기 기판을 5 분간 세정한 후 진공 증착기로 기판을 수송시켰다. A glass substrate coated with a thin film of 1000 Å of ITO (indium tin oxide) was placed in distilled water dissolved in a detergent and washed with ultrasonic waves. At this time, a product made by Fischer Co. was used as a detergent, and distilled water secondarily filtered by a filter made by Millipore Co. was used as distilled water. After washing the ITO for 30 minutes, it was repeated twice with distilled water to perform ultrasonic cleaning for 10 minutes. After washing with distilled water, ultrasonic washing was performed with a solvent of isopropyl alcohol, acetone, and methanol, dried, and then transported to a plasma cleaner. In addition, after cleaning the substrate for 5 minutes using oxygen plasma, the substrate was transported to a vacuum evaporator.
이렇게 준비된 ITO 투명 전극 위에 상기 HI-A 화합물을 600 Å의 두께로 열 진공 증착하여 정공주입층을 형성하였다. 상기 정공주입층 상에 상기 HAT 화합물 50 Å및 상기 HT-A 화합물 60 Å를 순차적으로 진공 증착하여 정공수송층을 형성하였다. The HI-A compound was thermally vacuum deposited to a thickness of 600 Å on the prepared ITO transparent electrode to form a hole injection layer. 50 Å of the HAT compound and 60 Å of the HT-A compound were sequentially vacuum-deposited on the hole injection layer to form a hole transport layer.
이어서, 상기 정공수송층 상에 막 두께 200 Å로 H1 화합물 및 상기 BD 화합물을 25:1의 중량비로 진공 증착하여 발광층을 형성하였다. Subsequently, the H1 compound and the BD compound with a film thickness of 200 Å were vacuum deposited on the hole transport layer at a weight ratio of 25:1 to form a light emitting layer.
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000074
Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000074
상기 발광층 상에 화합물 HBL-A 진공 증착하여 50Å의 두께로 정공차단층을 형성하였다. 상기 정공차단층 상에 화합물 E1과 하기 LiQ 화합물을 1:1의 중량비로 진공 증착하여 300Å의 두께로 전자 주입 및 수송층을 형성하였다. 상기 전자 주입 및 수송층 상에 순차적으로 10Å의 두께로 리튬 플루오라이드(LiF)와 1000Å두께로 알루미늄을 증착하여 캐소드를 형성하였다. Compound HBL-A was vacuum deposited on the emission layer to form a hole blocking layer with a thickness of 50 Å. Compound E1 and the following LiQ compound were vacuum-deposited at a weight ratio of 1:1 on the hole blocking layer to form an electron injection and transport layer with a thickness of 300Å. A cathode was formed by sequentially depositing lithium fluoride (LiF) to a thickness of 10 Å and aluminum to a thickness of 1000 Å on the electron injection and transport layer.
상기의 과정에서 유기물의 증착 속도는 0.4 내지 0.9 Å/sec를 유지하였고, 캐소드의 리튬 플루오라이드는 0.3 Å/sec, 알루미늄은 2 Å/sec의 증착 속도를 유지하였으며, 증착시 진공도는 1Х10-7 내지 5Х10-5 torr를 유지하여, 유기 발광 소자를 제조하였다.Was maintained at the deposition rate of the organic material in the above process, 0.4 to 0.9 Å / sec, the lithium fluoride of the cathode was 0.3 Å / sec, the aluminum is 2 Å / sec was maintained at a deposition rate of, During the deposition, a vacuum 1Х10 -7 To 5Х10 -5 torr was maintained, an organic light emitting device was manufactured.
실시예Example 2 내지 101 및 2 to 101 and 비교예Comparative example 1 내지 121 1 to 121
상기 실험예 2의 실시예 1에서 발광층 호스트(H1) 와 전자 주입 및 수송층(E1)을 하기 표 2의 화합물로 변경하여 제조한 유기 발광 소자에 대하여 10 mA/cm2의 전류 밀도에서 구동 전압과 발광 효율을 측정하였고, 20 mA/cm2의 전류 밀도에서 초기 휘도 대비 90%가 되는 시간(T90)을 측정하였다. 상기 결과를 하기 표 2에 나타내었다. In Example 1 of Experimental Example 2, the light emitting layer host (H1) and the electron injecting and transporting layer (E1) were changed to the compounds of Table 2 below, and the driving voltage and the driving voltage at a current density of 10 mA/cm 2 The luminous efficiency was measured, and the time (T90) to be 90% of the initial luminance at a current density of 20 mA/cm 2 was measured. The results are shown in Table 2 below.
구분(화합물)Classification (compound) 전압(V@10 mA/cm2)Voltage (V@10 mA/cm 2 ) 효율(cd/A@10 mA/cm2)Efficiency (cd/A@10 mA/cm 2 ) 색좌표(x, y)Color coordinates (x, y) 수명(h)(T90 at 20 mA/cm2)Life (h)(T90 at 20 mA/cm 2 )
실시예 1 Example 1 H1H1 E1E1 4.054.05 6.506.50 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 280280
실시예 2Example 2 H1H1 E2E2 4.004.00 6.666.66 (0.135, 0.087)(0.135, 0.087) 254254
실시예 3Example 3 H1H1 E3E3 4.034.03 6.556.55 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 271271
실시예 4Example 4 H1H1 E4E4 4.094.09 6.826.82 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 195195
실시예 5Example 5 H1H1 E5E5 4.214.21 6.206.20 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 453453
실시예 6Example 6 H1H1 E6E6 4.034.03 6.626.62 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 255255
실시예 7Example 7 H1H1 E7E7 3.983.98 6.826.82 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 192192
실시예 8Example 8 H1H1 E8E8 3.973.97 6.806.80 (0.135, 0.087)(0.135, 0.087) 187187
실시예 9Example 9 H1H1 E9E9 4.034.03 6.636.63 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 260260
실시예 10Example 10 H1H1 E10E10 4.014.01 6.676.67 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 224224
실시예 11Example 11 H1H1 E11E11 3.963.96 6.706.70 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 239239
실시예 12Example 12 H1H1 E12E12 4.074.07 6.526.52 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 280280
실시예 13Example 13 H1H1 E13E13 3.983.98 6.806.80 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 200200
실시예 14Example 14 H1H1 E14E14 3.953.95 6.776.77 (0.135, 0.087)(0.135, 0.087) 211211
실시예 15Example 15 H2H2 E1E1 4.004.00 6.546.54 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 269269
실시예 16Example 16 H2H2 E2E2 3.943.94 6.676.67 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 238238
실시예 17Example 17 H2H2 E3E3 3.963.96 6.576.57 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 171171
실시예 18Example 18 H2H2 E4E4 3.933.93 6.856.85 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 186186
실시예 19Example 19 H2H2 E5E5 4.174.17 6.416.41 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 360360
실시예 20Example 20 H2H2 E6E6 3.993.99 6.676.67 (0.135, 0.087)(0.135, 0.087) 244244
실시예 21Example 21 H2H2 E7E7 3.923.92 6.896.89 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 179179
실시예 22Example 22 H2H2 E8E8 3.953.95 6.856.85 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 172172
실시예 23Example 23 H2H2 E9E9 4.004.00 6.646.64 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 244244
실시예 24Example 24 H2H2 E10E10 4.014.01 6.666.66 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 216216
실시예 25Example 25 H2H2 E11E11 3.903.90 6.736.73 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 207207
실시예 26Example 26 H2H2 E12E12 4.034.03 6.556.55 (0.135, 0.087)(0.135, 0.087) 235235
실시예 27Example 27 H2H2 E13E13 3.923.92 6.826.82 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 178178
실시예 28Example 28 H2H2 E14E14 3.913.91 6.816.81 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 194194
실시예 29Example 29 H3H3 E1E1 3.943.94 6.516.51 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 230230
실시예 30Example 30 H3H3 E2E2 3.853.85 6.626.62 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 201201
실시예 31Example 31 H3H3 E3E3 3.933.93 6.506.50 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 222222
실시예 32Example 32 H3H3 E4E4 3.913.91 6.766.76 (0.135, 0.087)(0.135, 0.087) 169169
실시예 33Example 33 H3H3 E5E5 4.104.10 6.396.39 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 274274
실시예 34Example 34 H3H3 E6E6 3.913.91 6.566.56 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 146146
실시예 35Example 35 H3H3 E7E7 3.883.88 6.786.78 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 170170
실시예 36Example 36 H3H3 E8E8 3.893.89 6.776.77 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 180180
실시예 37Example 37 H3H3 E9E9 3.923.92 6.606.60 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 241241
실시예 38Example 38 H3H3 E10E10 3.953.95 6.646.64 (0.135, 0.087)(0.135, 0.087) 208208
실시예 39Example 39 H3H3 E11E11 3.873.87 6.726.72 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 220220
실시예 40Example 40 H3H3 E12E12 3.893.89 6.556.55 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 244244
실시예 41Example 41 H3H3 E13E13 3.903.90 6.746.74 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 182182
실시예 42Example 42 H3H3 E14E14 3.913.91 6.806.80 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 197197
실시예 43Example 43 H4H4 E1E1 3.923.92 6.506.50 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 224224
실시예 44Example 44 H4H4 E2E2 3.873.87 6.616.61 (0.135, 0.087)(0.135, 0.087) 200200
실시예 45Example 45 H4H4 E3E3 3.903.90 6.526.52 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 208208
실시예 46Example 46 H4H4 E4E4 3.893.89 6.806.80 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 170170
실시예 47Example 47 H4H4 E5E5 4.114.11 6.306.30 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 380380
실시예 48Example 48 H4H4 E6E6 3.923.92 6.566.56 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 240240
실시예 49Example 49 H4H4 E7E7 3.883.88 6.746.74 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 176176
실시예 50Example 50 H4H4 E8E8 3.873.87 6.766.76 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 183183
실시예 51Example 51 H4H4 E9E9 3.903.90 6.616.61 (0.135, 0.087)(0.135, 0.087) 238238
실시예 52Example 52 H4H4 E10E10 3.933.93 6.626.62 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 199199
실시예 53Example 53 H4H4 E11E11 3.863.86 6.706.70 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 208208
실시예 54Example 54 H4H4 E12E12 3.853.85 6.546.54 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 235235
실시예 55Example 55 H4H4 E13E13 3.883.88 6.726.72 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 281281
실시예 56Example 56 H4H4 E14E14 3.883.88 6.806.80 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 177177
실시예 57Example 57 H5H5 E1E1 3.903.90 6.516.51 (0.135, 0.087)(0.135, 0.087) 243243
실시예 58Example 58 H5H5 E2E2 3.803.80 6.606.60 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 220220
실시예 59Example 59 H5H5 E3E3 3.903.90 6.536.53 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 220220
실시예 60Example 60 H5H5 E4E4 3.893.89 6.816.81 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 174174
실시예 61Example 61 H5H5 E5E5 4.114.11 6.396.39 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 401401
실시예 62Example 62 H5H5 E6E6 3.903.90 6.546.54 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 163163
실시예 63Example 63 H5H5 E7E7 3.863.86 6.736.73 (0.135, 0.087)(0.135, 0.087) 194194
실시예 64Example 64 H5H5 E8E8 3.853.85 6.556.55 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 192192
실시예 65Example 65 H5H5 E9E9 3.903.90 6.606.60 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 256256
실시예 66Example 66 H5H5 E10E10 3.933.93 6.626.62 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 211211
실시예 67Example 67 H5H5 E11E11 3.883.88 6.726.72 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 222222
실시예 68Example 68 H5H5 E12E12 3.893.89 6.536.53 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 249249
실시예 69Example 69 H5H5 E13E13 3.893.89 6.716.71 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 203203
실시예 70Example 70 H5H5 E14E14 3.863.86 6.826.82 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 191191
실시예 71Example 71 H6H6 E1E1 3.913.91 6.516.51 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 240240
실시예 72Example 72 H6H6 E2E2 3.843.84 6.606.60 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 221221
실시예 73Example 73 H6H6 E3E3 3.913.91 6.516.51 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 210210
실시예 74Example 74 H6H6 E4E4 3.883.88 6.806.80 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 175175
실시예 75Example 75 H6H6 E5E5 4.104.10 6.416.41 (0.135, 0.087)(0.135, 0.087) 402402
실시예 76Example 76 H6H6 E6E6 3.913.91 6.566.56 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 254254
실시예 77Example 77 H6H6 E7E7 3.853.85 6.746.74 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 191191
실시예 78Example 78 H6H6 E8E8 3.883.88 6.736.73 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 188188
실시예 79Example 79 H6H6 E9E9 3.903.90 6.616.61 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 250250
실시예 80Example 80 H6H6 E10E10 3.943.94 6.606.60 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 210210
실시예 81Example 81 H6H6 E11E11 3.843.84 6.716.71 (0.135, 0.087)(0.135, 0.087) 220220
실시예 82Example 82 H6H6 E12E12 3.863.86 6.546.54 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 246246
실시예 83Example 83 H6H6 E13E13 3.863.86 6.716.71 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 199199
실시예 84Example 84 H6H6 E14E14 3.863.86 6.816.81 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 187187
실시예 85Example 85 H7H7 E1E1 3.793.79 6.326.32 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 251251
실시예 86Example 86 H7H7 E2E2 3.753.75 6.536.53 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 233233
실시예 87Example 87 H7H7 E3E3 3.783.78 6.436.43 (0.135, 0.087)(0.135, 0.087) 241241
실시예 88Example 88 H7H7 E4E4 3.823.82 6.616.61 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 168168
실시예 89Example 89 H7H7 E5E5 3.903.90 6.186.18 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 303303
실시예 90Example 90 H7H7 E6E6 3.803.80 6.516.51 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 208208
실시예 91Example 91 H7H7 E7E7 3.803.80 6.616.61 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 167167
실시예 92Example 92 H7H7 E8E8 3.813.81 6.606.60 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 160160
실시예 93Example 93 H7H7 E9E9 3.873.87 6.436.43 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 231231
실시예 94Example 94 H7H7 E10E10 3.773.77 6.446.44 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 194194
실시예 95Example 95 H7H7 E11E11 3.813.81 6.506.50 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 224224
실시예 96Example 96 H7H7 E12E12 3.843.84 6.336.33 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 229229
실시예 97Example 97 H7H7 E13E13 3.813.81 6.506.50 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 176176
실시예 98Example 98 H7H7 E14E14 3.793.79 6.576.57 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 169169
실시예 99Example 99 H7H7 E15E15 3.843.84 6.226.22 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 319319
실시예 100Example 100 H7H7 E16E16 3.813.81 6.406.40 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 235235
실시예 101Example 101 H7H7 E17E17 3.793.79 5.975.97 (0.135, 0.087)(0.135, 0.087) 161161
비교예 1Comparative Example 1 BH-ABH-A E1E1 4.254.25 4.404.40 (0.135, 0.087)(0.135, 0.087) 167167
비교예 2Comparative Example 2 BH-ABH-A E2E2 4.204.20 4.514.51 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 166166
비교예 3Comparative Example 3 BH-ABH-A E3E3 4.134.13 4.404.40 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 140140
비교예 4Comparative Example 4 BH-ABH-A E4E4 4.294.29 4.514.51 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 9191
비교예 5Comparative Example 5 BH-ABH-A E5E5 4.404.40 4.774.77 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 123123
비교예 6Comparative Example 6 BH-ABH-A E6E6 4.224.22 4.414.41 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 116116
비교예 7Comparative Example 7 BH-ABH-A E7E7 4.264.26 4.614.61 (0.135, 0.087)(0.135, 0.087) 9090
비교예 8Comparative Example 8 BH-ABH-A E8E8 4.194.19 4.604.60 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 8888
비교예 9Comparative Example 9 BH-ABH-A E9E9 4.224.22 4.434.43 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 130130
비교예 10Comparative Example 10 BH-ABH-A E10E10 4.204.20 4.544.54 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 123123
비교예 11Comparative Example 11 BH-ABH-A E11E11 4.114.11 4.484.48 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 142142
비교예 12Comparative Example 12 BH-ABH-A E12E12 4.254.25 4.424.42 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 137137
비교예 13Comparative Example 13 BH-ABH-A E13E13 4.164.16 4.494.49 (0.135, 0.087)(0.135, 0.087) 100100
비교예 14Comparative Example 14 BH-ABH-A E14E14 4.184.18 4.504.50 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 101101
비교예 15Comparative Example 15 BH-BBH-B E1E1 4.204.20 4.484.48 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 130130
비교예 16Comparative Example 16 BH-BBH-B E2E2 4.214.21 4.504.50 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 132132
비교예 17Comparative Example 17 BH-BBH-B E3E3 4.104.10 4.454.45 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 102102
비교예 18Comparative Example 18 BH-BBH-B E4E4 4.164.16 4.574.57 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 6666
비교예 19Comparative Example 19 BH-BBH-B E5E5 4.504.50 4.644.64 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 161161
비교예 20Comparative Example 20 BH-BBH-B E6E6 4.204.20 4.414.41 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 170170
비교예 21Comparative Example 21 BH-BBH-B E7E7 4.144.14 4.614.61 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 6666
비교예 22Comparative Example 22 BH-BBH-B E8E8 4.164.16 4.404.40 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 7474
비교예 23Comparative Example 23 BH-BBH-B E9E9 4.204.20 4.504.50 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 108108
비교예 24Comparative Example 24 BH-BBH-B E10E10 4.214.21 4.434.43 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 103103
비교예 25Comparative Example 25 BH-BBH-B E11E11 4.114.11 4.454.45 (0.135, 0.087)(0.135, 0.087) 111111
비교예 26Comparative Example 26 BH-BBH-B E12E12 4.224.22 4.394.39 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 110110
비교예 27Comparative Example 27 BH-BBH-B E13E13 4.124.12 4.454.45 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 8989
비교예 28Comparative Example 28 BH-BBH-B E14E14 4.174.17 4.464.46 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 8585
비교예 29Comparative Example 29 BH-CBH-C E1E1 4.254.25 4.404.40 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 141141
비교예 30Comparative Example 30 BH-CBH-C E2E2 4.254.25 4.504.50 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 149149
비교예 31Comparative Example 31 BH-CBH-C E3E3 4.134.13 4.424.42 (0.135, 0.087)(0.135, 0.087) 138138
비교예 32Comparative Example 32 BH-CBH-C E4E4 4.184.18 4.584.58 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 110110
비교예 33Comparative Example 33 BH-CBH-C E5E5 4.424.42 4.704.70 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 118118
비교예 34Comparative Example 34 BH-CBH-C E6E6 4.234.23 4.504.50 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 109109
비교예 35Comparative Example 35 BH-CBH-C E7E7 4.184.18 4.514.51 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 9090
비교예 36Comparative Example 36 BH-CBH-C E8E8 4.194.19 4.404.40 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 9292
비교예 37Comparative Example 37 BH-CBH-C E9E9 4.234.23 4.384.38 (0.135, 0.087)(0.135, 0.087) 135135
비교예 38Comparative Example 38 BH-CBH-C E10E10 4.234.23 4.334.33 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 141141
비교예 39Comparative Example 39 BH-CBH-C E11E11 4.144.14 4.144.14 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 130130
비교예 40Comparative Example 40 BH-CBH-C E12E12 4.264.26 3.983.98 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 118118
비교예 41Comparative Example 41 BH-CBH-C E13E13 4.164.16 4.124.12 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 9999
비교예 42Comparative Example 42 BH-CBH-C E14E14 4.194.19 3.953.95 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 104104
비교예 43Comparative Example 43 BH-DBH-D E1E1 4.104.10 4.534.53 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 122122
비교예 44Comparative Example 44 BH-DBH-D E2E2 4.234.23 5.305.30 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 1919
비교예 45Comparative Example 45 BH-DBH-D E3E3 4.124.12 4.514.51 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 1515
비교예 46Comparative Example 46 BH-DBH-D E4E4 4.164.16 4.504.50 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 1414
비교예 47Comparative Example 47 BH-DBH-D E5E5 4.254.25 4.384.38 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 147147
비교예 48Comparative Example 48 BH-DBH-D E6E6 4.254.25 4.514.51 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 160160
비교예 49Comparative Example 49 BH-DBH-D E7E7 4.154.15 4.504.50 (0.135, 0.087)(0.135, 0.087) 2121
비교예 50Comparative Example 50 BH-DBH-D E8E8 4.204.20 4.494.49 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 103103
비교예 51Comparative Example 51 BH-DBH-D E9E9 4.434.43 4.614.61 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 2121
비교예 52Comparative Example 52 BH-DBH-D E10E10 4.234.23 4.504.50 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 128128
비교예 53Comparative Example 53 BH-DBH-D E11E11 4.174.17 4.604.60 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 8989
비교예 54Comparative Example 54 BH-DBH-D E12E12 4.194.19 4.404.40 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 9898
비교예 55Comparative Example 55 BH-DBH-D E13E13 4.234.23 4.414.41 (0.135, 0.087)(0.135, 0.087) 141141
비교예 56Comparative Example 56 BH-DBH-D E14E14 4.224.22 4.334.33 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 149149
비교예 57Comparative Example 57 H1H1 ET-AET-A 4.144.14 5.605.60 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 5252
비교예 58Comparative Example 58 H1H1 ET-BET-B 4.254.25 5.575.57 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 5151
비교예 59Comparative Example 59 H1H1 ET-CET-C 4.204.20 5.625.62 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 6262
비교예 60Comparative Example 60 H1H1 ET-DET-D 4.304.30 5.605.60 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 3737
비교예 61Comparative Example 61 H1H1 ET-EET-E 4.164.16 6.306.30 (0.135, 0.087)(0.135, 0.087) 3030
비교예 62Comparative Example 62 H1H1 ET-FET-F 4.814.81 4.014.01 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 1010
비교예 63Comparative Example 63 H1H1 ET-GET-G 4.024.02 5.815.81 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 4141
비교예 64Comparative Example 64 H2H2 ET-AET-A 4.034.03 5.545.54 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 4949
비교예 65Comparative Example 65 H2H2 ET-BET-B 4.164.16 5.505.50 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 4848
비교예 66Comparative Example 66 H2H2 ET-CET-C 4.054.05 5.425.42 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 6767
비교예 67Comparative Example 67 H2H2 ET-DET-D 4.204.20 5.605.60 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 1818
비교예 68Comparative Example 68 H2H2 ET-EET-E 4.054.05 5.735.73 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 1919
비교예 69Comparative Example 69 H2H2 ET-FET-F 4.604.60 4.004.00 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 1010
비교예 70Comparative Example 70 H2H2 ET-GET-G 3.903.90 5.705.70 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 3737
비교예 71Comparative Example 71 H3H3 ET-AET-A 4.014.01 5.605.60 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 4545
비교예 72Comparative Example 72 H3H3 ET-BET-B 4.104.10 5.515.51 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 4444
비교예 73Comparative Example 73 H3H3 ET-CET-C 4.034.03 5.615.61 (0.135, 0.087)(0.135, 0.087) 5555
비교예 74Comparative Example 74 H3H3 ET-DET-D 4.224.22 5.615.61 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 2222
비교예 75Comparative Example 75 H3H3 ET-EET-E 4.024.02 5.715.71 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 1111
비교예 76Comparative Example 76 H3H3 ET-FET-F 4.554.55 3.813.81 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 1010
비교예 77Comparative Example 77 H3H3 ET-GET-G 3.993.99 5.705.70 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 3131
비교예 78Comparative Example 78 H4H4 ET-AET-A 4.004.00 5.645.64 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 3838
비교예 79Comparative Example 79 H4H4 ET-BET-B 4.114.11 5.625.62 (0.135, 0.087)(0.135, 0.087) 3838
비교예 80Comparative Example 80 H4H4 ET-CET-C 4.014.01 5.515.51 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 4444
비교예 81Comparative Example 81 H4H4 ET-DET-D 4.214.21 5.705.70 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 2020
비교예 82Comparative Example 82 H4H4 ET-EET-E 4.034.03 5.585.58 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 2121
비교예 83Comparative Example 83 H4H4 ET-FET-F 4.644.64 3.943.94 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 1414
비교예 84Comparative Example 84 H4H4 ET-GET-G 3.913.91 5.695.69 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 3131
비교예 85Comparative Example 85 H5H5 ET-AET-A 4.004.00 5.555.55 (0.135, 0.087)(0.135, 0.087) 5050
비교예 86Comparative Example 86 H5H5 ET-BET-B 4.114.11 5.525.52 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 4747
비교예 87Comparative Example 87 H5H5 ET-CET-C 4.004.00 5.415.41 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 5757
비교예 88Comparative Example 88 H5H5 ET-DET-D 4.214.21 5.605.60 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 3434
비교예 89Comparative Example 89 H5H5 ET-EET-E 4.034.03 5.735.73 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 2929
비교예 90Comparative Example 90 H5H5 ET-FET-F 4.584.58 3.813.81 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 1919
비교예 91Comparative Example 91 H5H5 ET-GET-G 3.953.95 5.705.70 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 5858
비교예 92Comparative Example 92 H6H6 ET-AET-A 4.014.01 5.625.62 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 5454
비교예 93Comparative Example 93 H6H6 ET-BET-B 4.104.10 5.615.61 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 4848
비교예 94Comparative Example 94 H6H6 ET-CET-C 4.004.00 5.515.51 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 5050
비교예 95Comparative Example 95 H6H6 ET-DET-D 4.214.21 5.605.60 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 3434
비교예 96Comparative Example 96 H6H6 ET-EET-E 4.024.02 5.725.72 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 2626
비교예 97Comparative Example 97 H6H6 ET-FET-F 4.694.69 3.813.81 (0.135, 0.087)(0.135, 0.087) 1515
비교예 98Comparative Example 98 H6H6 ET-GET-G 3.943.94 5.715.71 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 5252
비교예 99Comparative Example 99 H7H7 ET-AET-A 3.953.95 5.305.30 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 5353
비교예 100Comparative Example 100 H7H7 ET-BET-B 3.903.90 5.415.41 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 4848
비교예 101Comparative Example 101 H7H7 ET-CET-C 3.923.92 5.405.40 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 5050
비교예 102Comparative Example 102 H7H7 ET-DET-D 4.104.10 5.395.39 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 3131
비교예 103Comparative Example 103 H7H7 ET-EET-E 3.923.92 5.515.51 (0.135, 0.087)(0.135, 0.087) 2828
비교예 104Comparative Example 104 H7H7 ET-FET-F 4.494.49 3.713.71 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 1717
비교예 105Comparative Example 105 H7H7 ET-GET-G 3.903.90 5.685.68 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 5454
비교예 106Comparative Example 106 BH-EBH-E E4E4 3.823.82 4.614.61 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 8888
비교예 107Comparative Example 107 BH-FBH-F E4E4 5.825.82 2.612.61 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 1212
비교예 108Comparative Example 108 BH-GBH-G E1E1 4.14.1 4.484.48 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 124124
비교예 109Comparative Example 109 BH-GBH-G E2E2 4.234.23 5.255.25 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 1919
비교예 110Comparative Example 110 BH-GBH-G E3E3 4.124.12 4.464.46 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 1515
비교예 111Comparative Example 111 BH-GBH-G E4E4 4.164.16 4.464.46 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 1414
비교예 112Comparative Example 112 BH-GBH-G E5E5 4.254.25 4.344.34 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 150150
비교예 113Comparative Example 113 BH-GBH-G E6E6 4.254.25 4.464.46 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 163163
비교예 114Comparative Example 114 BH-GBH-G E7E7 4.154.15 4.464.46 (0.135, 0.087)(0.135, 0.087) 2121
비교예 115Comparative Example 115 BH-GBH-G E8E8 4.24.2 4.454.45 (0.135.0.088)(0.135.0.088) 105105
비교예 116Comparative Example 116 BH-GBH-G E9E9 4.434.43 4.564.56 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 2121
비교예 117Comparative Example 117 BH-GBH-G E10E10 4.234.23 4.464.46 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 131131
비교예 118Comparative Example 118 BH-GBH-G E11E11 4.174.17 4.554.55 (0.133, 0.088)(0.133, 0.088) 9191
비교예 119Comparative Example 119 BH-GBH-G E12E12 4.194.19 4.364.36 (0.135, 0.089)(0.135, 0.089) 100100
비교예 120Comparative Example 120 BH-GBH-G E13E13 4.234.23 4.374.37 (0.135, 0.087)(0.135, 0.087) 144144
비교예 121Comparative Example 121 BH-GBH-G E14E14 4.224.22 4.294.29 (0.135, 0.088)(0.135, 0.088) 152152
상기 표 2에 기재된 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은 유기 발광 소자의 발광층에 포함되고, 화학식 2로 표시되는 화합물은 전자 주입 및 전자 수송을 동시에 할 수 있는 유기물 층에 사용될 수 있다.As shown in Table 2, the compound represented by Formula 1 according to the present invention is included in the emission layer of an organic light emitting device, and the compound represented by Formula 2 can be used in an organic material layer capable of simultaneously injecting electrons and transporting electrons. have.
상기 표 2의 실시예와 비교예 1 내지 56 및 비교예 108 내지 121를 비교하면, 본 발명에 따른 화학식 1과 같은 안트라센 화합물은, 화학식 1의 안트라센 2번위치의 비치환 화합물에 비하여 유기 발광 소자의 효율, 수명 면에서 현저히 우수하다.Comparing the Examples of Table 2 with Comparative Examples 1 to 56 and Comparative Examples 108 to 121, the anthracene compound of Formula 1 according to the present invention is an organic light emitting device compared to the unsubstituted compound at the anthracene position 2 of Formula 1 It is remarkably excellent in terms of efficiency and lifetime
상기 표 2의 실시예와 비교예 57 내지 105를 비교하면, 본 발명에 따른 화학식 2과 같은 헤테로고리 화합물은, 시아노기의 비치환 화합물에 비하여 유기 발광 소자의 수명 면에서 현저히 우수하다.Comparing the Example of Table 2 with Comparative Examples 57 to 105, the heterocyclic compound of Formula 2 according to the present invention is significantly superior to the unsubstituted compound of a cyano group in terms of the lifespan of the organic light-emitting device.
상기 표 2의 실시예와 비교예 106 내지 107를 비교하고, 하기 표 3결과로 식 1을 계산하면 본 발명에 따른 화학식 1 내지 2 을 만족하고, 식 1을 만족하는 화합물을 사용하는 유기발광소자는, 화학식 1 및 화학식 2를 만족하더라도 식 1을 만족하지 못하는 화합물을 사용하는 유기발광소자에 비하여 효율, 수명 면에서 현저히 우수하다.When the Example of Table 2 and Comparative Examples 106 to 107 are compared, and Equation 1 is calculated from the results of Table 3 below, an organic light-emitting device using a compound satisfying Formula 1 to 2 and Formula 1 according to the present invention Even if it satisfies Formula 1 and Formula 2, it is remarkably superior in terms of efficiency and lifetime compared to an organic light-emitting device using a compound that does not satisfy Formula 1.
<< 실험예Experimental example 3> 3>
본 명세서의 일 실시상태에 따른 화합물 H1 내지 H7, E1 내지 E17, BH-A 내지 BH-G 및 ET-A 내지 ET-G Dipole Moment(Debye) 값을 하기 표 3에 나타내었다. Compounds H1 to H7, E1 to E17, BH-A to BH-G, and ET-A to ET-G Dipole Moment (Debye) values according to an exemplary embodiment of the present specification are shown in Table 3 below.
화합물compound Dipole Moment (Dipole Moment ( DebyeDebye ))
H1H1 0.160.16
H2H2 0.30.3
H3H3 0.30.3
H4H4 0.150.15
H5H5 0.150.15
H6H6 0.150.15
H7H7 0.760.76
E1E1 5.545.54
E2E2 5.175.17
E3E3 4.084.08
E4E4 3.733.73
E5E5 5.285.28
E6E6 5.565.56
E7E7 5.475.47
E8E8 5.845.84
E9E9 6.876.87
E10E10 6.866.86
E11E11 6.366.36
E12E12 5.385.38
E13E13 6.306.30
E14E14 5.015.01
E15E15 5.785.78
E16E16 4.664.66
E17E17 8.248.24
BH-ABH-A 0.00.0
BH-BBH-B 0.20.2
BH-CBH-C 0.00.0
BH-DBH-D 0.00.0
BH-EBH-E 2.972.97
BH-FBH-F 3.693.69
BH-GBH-G 0.00.0
ET-AET-A 0.650.65
ET-BET-B 0.560.56
ET-CET-C 0.480.48
ET-DET-D 0.220.22
ET-EET-E 0.320.32
ET-FET-F 3.353.35
ET-GET-G 0.820.82
상기 Dipole Moment (Debye)는 미국 가우시안(Gaussian)사 제조의 양자 화학 계산 프로그램 가우시안 03을 이용하여 수행하였으며, 밀도 범함수 이론(DFT)을 이용하여, 범함수로서 B3LYP, 기저함수로서 6-31G*를 이용하여 최적화한 구조에 대해서 시간 의존 밀도 범함수 이론(TD-DFT)에 의해 삼중항 에너지의 계산치를 구하였다.The Dipole Moment (Debye) was performed using Gaussian 03, a quantum chemistry calculation program manufactured by Gaussian, USA, and using density functional theory (DFT), B3LYP as a functional function and 6-31G* as a basis function. The triplet energy was calculated using the time-dependent density functional theory (TD-DFT) for the structure optimized using.
전자수송층의 높은 쌍극자 모멘트 값으로 인하여 발광층에 전달하는 전자를 조절하여 유기발광 소자의 효율 및 수명 향상에 기여하고, 전자수송 물질과 발광층의 호스트 물질의 쌍극자 모멘트 값이 식 1을 만족하는 경우에 유기발광 소자의 효율 및 수명이 향상되는 것을 알 수 있다. Due to the high dipole moment value of the electron transport layer, electrons transferred to the light emitting layer are controlled, contributing to the improvement of the efficiency and lifespan of the organic light emitting device. It can be seen that the efficiency and life of the light emitting device are improved.

Claims (20)

  1. 애노드; 캐소드; 및 상기 애노드과 상기 캐소드 사이에 구비된 발광층을 포함하는 유기 발광 소자로서, Anode; Cathode; And an emission layer provided between the anode and the cathode,
    상기 발광층은 하기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 포함하고, The emission layer includes a compound represented by Formula 1 below,
    상기 유기 발광 소자는 상기 발광층과 캐소드 사이에 하기 화학식 2로 표시되는 화합물을 포함하는 제1 유기물층을 더 포함하며, The organic light-emitting device further includes a first organic material layer comprising a compound represented by Formula 2 below between the emission layer and the cathode,
    하기 식 1을 만족하는 것인 유기 발광 소자:An organic light-emitting device that satisfies the following Formula 1:
    [화학식 1][Formula 1]
    Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000075
    Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000075
    [화학식 2][Formula 2]
    Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000076
    Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000076
    상기 화학식 1에 있어서, In Formula 1,
    Ar1 및 Ar2은 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기이고, Ar1 and Ar2 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group,
    Ar3은 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기이고, Ar3 is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group,
    L1 내지 L3은 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 직접결합; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴렌기이며, L1 to L3 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently a direct bond; Or a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group,
    R1은 수소; 중수소; 니트릴기; 할로겐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 실릴기; 치환 또는 비치환된 붕소기; 치환 또는 비치환된 알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 알케닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 알키닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 알콕시기; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴옥시기; 치환 또는 비치환된 시클로알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 아민기; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기이고,R1 is hydrogen; heavy hydrogen; Nitrile group; Halogen group; A substituted or unsubstituted silyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted boron group; A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group; A substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy group; A substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted amine group; A substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group,
    m은 0 내지 7 의 정수이고, m is an integer from 0 to 7,
    상기 m이 2 이상인 경우, 상기 R1은 서로 같거나 상이하며, When m is 2 or more, R1 is the same as or different from each other,
    상기 화학식 2에 있어서, In Formula 2,
    X1 내지 X3은 N 또는 CR이고, X1 내지 X3 중 적어도 하나는 N이고, X1 to X3 are N or CR, and at least one of X1 to X3 is N,
    R은 수소, 또는 중수소이거나, 인접한 Ar5 또는 Ar6와 결합하여 고리를 형성할 수 있고, R is hydrogen or deuterium, or can be combined with adjacent Ar5 or Ar6 to form a ring,
    R과 결합하지 않는 Ar5 및 Ar6은 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 수소; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기이고, Ar5 and Ar6 not bonded to R are the same as or different from each other, and each independently hydrogen; A substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group,
    L5는 직접결합; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴렌기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴렌기이고, L5 is a direct bond; A substituted or unsubstituted arylene group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylene group,
    L6은 직접결합; -O-; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴렌기; 2가 또는 3가의 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로고리기; 또는 3가의 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기이고, L6 is a direct bond; -O-; A substituted or unsubstituted arylene group; A divalent or trivalent substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group; Or a trivalent substituted or unsubstituted aryl group,
    L7은 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴렌기; 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴렌기; 3가의 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 또는 3가의 헤테로고리기이며, L7 is a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group; A substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylene group; A trivalent substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; Or a trivalent heterocyclic group,
    a 및 c는 각각 1 또는 2이고, a+c≤3이고, b는 1 또는 2이고, a and c are each 1 or 2, a+c≤3, b is 1 or 2,
    a 내지 c가 각각 2인 경우, 괄호안의 구조는 서로 같거나 상이하고, When a to c are each 2, the structures in parentheses are the same as or different from each other,
    n은 1 내지 3의 정수이며, n is an integer of 1 to 3,
    [식 1][Equation 1]
    PEI - PH > 1.0P EI - P H > 1.0
    상기 식 1에 있어서, PH는 화학식 1의 화합물의 쌍극자모멘트 값을 의미하고, PEI 는 화학식 2의 화합물의 쌍극자모멘트 값을 의미한다. In Formula 1, P H refers to the dipole moment value of the compound of Formula 1, and P EI Means the dipole moment value of the compound of Formula 2.
  2. 청구항 1에 있어서, The method according to claim 1,
    상기 제1 유기물층은 발광층에 접하여 구비된 것인 유기 발광 소자.The first organic material layer is an organic light emitting device provided in contact with the emission layer.
  3. 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 발광층은 청색 발광층인 것인 유기 발광 소자.The organic light-emitting device of claim 1, wherein the emission layer is a blue emission layer.
  4. 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 제1 유기물층은 전자수송층; 또는 전자 주입 및 수송층인 것인 유기 발광 소자.The method according to claim 1, wherein the first organic material layer is an electron transport layer; Or an organic light emitting device that is an electron injection and transport layer.
  5. 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 제1 유기물층은 전자수송층; 또는 전자 주입 및 수송층이며, 상기 유기 발광 소자는 상기 제1 유기물층과 발광층 사이에 정공차단층을 더 포함하는 것인 유기 발광 소자. The method according to claim 1, wherein the first organic material layer is an electron transport layer; Or an electron injection and transport layer, wherein the organic light-emitting device further includes a hole blocking layer between the first organic material layer and the light-emitting layer.
  6. 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 Ar1 및 Ar2는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 중수소로 치환 또는 비치환된 페닐기; 중수소로 치환 또는 비치환된 나프틸기; 중수소로 치환 또는 비치환된 페난쓰렌기; 중수소로 치환 또는 비치환된 바이페닐기; 또는 중수소로 치환 또는 비치환된 터페닐기인 것인 유기 발광 소자. The method according to claim 1, wherein Ar1 and Ar2 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently a phenyl group unsubstituted or substituted with deuterium; A naphthyl group unsubstituted or substituted with deuterium; A phenanthrene group unsubstituted or substituted with deuterium; Biphenyl group unsubstituted or substituted with deuterium; Or an organic light-emitting device that is a terphenyl group unsubstituted or substituted with deuterium.
  7. 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 Ar3은 중수소로 치환 또는 비치환된 페닐기; 중수소로 치환 또는 비치환된 나프틸기; 중수소로 치환 또는 비치환된 페난쓰렌기; 중수소로 치환 또는 비치환된 바이페닐기; 중수소로 치환 또는 비치환된 터페닐기; 디벤조퓨란기; 또는 디벤조싸이오펜기인 것인 유기 발광 소자.The method according to claim 1, wherein Ar3 is a phenyl group unsubstituted or substituted with deuterium; A naphthyl group unsubstituted or substituted with deuterium; A phenanthrene group unsubstituted or substituted with deuterium; Biphenyl group unsubstituted or substituted with deuterium; Terphenyl group unsubstituted or substituted with deuterium; Dibenzofuran group; Or an organic light emitting device that is a dibenzothiophene group.
  8. 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 L1 내지 L3은 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 직접결합; 페닐렌기; 또는 나프틸렌기인 것인 유기 발광 소자.The method according to claim 1, wherein L1 to L3 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently a direct bond; Phenylene group; Or an organic light emitting device that is a naphthylene group.
  9. 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 Ar5 및 Ar6은 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 페닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 바이페닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 나프틸기; 치환 또는 비치환된 피리딘기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 스피로플루오렌쟌텐기인 것인 유기 발광 소자.The method according to claim 1, wherein Ar5 and Ar6 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted biphenyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted naphthyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted pyridine group; Or an organic light-emitting device that is a substituted or unsubstituted spirofluorenexanthene group.
  10. 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 a 및 c는 1이고, 상기 L5 및 L7은 서로 같거나 상이하고 ,각각 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 페닐렌기; 치환 또는 비치환된 바이페닐릴렌기; 치환 또는 비치환된 2가의 터페닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 나프틸렌기; 치환 또는 비치환된 2가의 플루오레닐기; 치환 또는 비치환된 2가의 디벤조퓨란기; 치환 또는 비치환된 2가의 디벤조싸이오펜기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 2가의 스피로플루오로쟌텐기인 것인 유기 발광 소자.The method according to claim 1, wherein a and c are 1, and L5 and L7 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently a substituted or unsubstituted phenylene group; A substituted or unsubstituted biphenylylene group; A substituted or unsubstituted divalent terphenyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted naphthylene group; A substituted or unsubstituted divalent fluorenyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted divalent dibenzofuran group; A substituted or unsubstituted divalent dibenzothiophene group; Or an organic light-emitting device that is a substituted or unsubstituted divalent spirofluoroxanthene group.
  11. 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은 하기 구조식에서 선택되는 것인 유기 발광 소자 :The organic light-emitting device of claim 1, wherein the compound represented by Formula 1 is selected from the following structural formula:
    Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000077
    Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000077
    Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000078
    Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000078
    Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000079
    Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000079
    Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000080
    Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000080
    Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000081
    Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000081
    Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000082
    Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000082
    Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000083
    Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000083
    Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000084
    Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000084
    Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000085
    Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000085
    Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000086
    Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000086
    Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000087
    Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000087
    Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000088
    Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000088
    Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000089
    Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000089
    Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000090
    Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000090
    Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000091
    Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000091
    Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000092
    .
    Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000092
    .
  12. 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 화학식 2로 표시되는 화합물은 하기 구조식에서 선택되는 것인 유기 발광 소자 :The organic light-emitting device of claim 1, wherein the compound represented by Formula 2 is selected from the following structural formula:
    Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000093
    Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000093
    Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000094
    Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000094
    Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000095
    Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000095
    Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000096
    Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000096
    Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000097
    Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000097
    Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000098
    Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000098
    Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000099
    Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000099
    Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000100
    Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000100
    Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000101
    Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000101
    Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000102
    Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000102
    Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000103
    Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000103
    Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000104
    Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000104
    Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000105
    Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000105
    Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000106
    .
    Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000106
    .
  13. 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 발광층은 하기 화학식 3의 화합물을 더 포함하는 것인 유기 발광 소자 : The organic light-emitting device of claim 1, wherein the light-emitting layer further comprises a compound represented by Formula 3 below:
    [화학식 3] [Formula 3]
    Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000107
    Figure PCTKR2020007989-appb-I000107
    상기 화학식 3에 있어서,In Chemical Formula 3,
    X10은 B 또는 P(=O)이며,X10 is B or P(=O),
    Y1은 O, S 또는 NRa이고, Y2는 O, S 또는 NRb이며,Y1 is O, S or NRa, Y2 is O, S or NRb,
    Cy1 내지 Cy3는 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 방향족 탄화수소고리; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 방향족 헤테로고리이며,Cy1 to Cy3 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon ring; Or a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic heterocycle,
    Ra는 치환 또는 비치환된 알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로고리기이거나, 상기 Cy1 또는 Cy3와 결합하여 치환 또는 비치환된 고리를 형성하고,Ra is a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group, or combined with Cy1 or Cy3 to form a substituted or unsubstituted ring,
    Rb는 치환 또는 비치환된 알킬기; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로고리기이거나, 상기 Cy2 또는 Cy3와 결합하여 치환 또는 비치환된 고리를 형성한다.Rb is a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group; A substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group, or combined with Cy2 or Cy3 to form a substituted or unsubstituted ring.
  14. 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 애노드와 캐소드 사이에 1이상의 추가의 발광층을 더 포함하는 것인 유기발광 소자. The organic light-emitting device of claim 1, further comprising at least one additional light-emitting layer between the anode and the cathode.
  15. 청구항 14에 있어서, 상기 발광층과 1이상의 추가의 발광층의 최대 발광 파장은 서로 상이한 것인 유기 발광 소자. The organic light-emitting device of claim 14, wherein the light-emitting layer and the at least one additional light-emitting layer have different maximum emission wavelengths.
  16. 청구항 14에 있어서, 상기 발광층과 상기 1이상의 추가의 발광층은 애노드 및 캐소드에 대항하는 면에 수직 또는 수평 방향으로 배열된 것인 유기 발광 소자.The organic light-emitting device of claim 14, wherein the light-emitting layer and the one or more additional light-emitting layers are arranged in a vertical or horizontal direction on a surface facing the anode and the cathode.
  17. 청구항 14에 있어서, 상기 발광층과 1이상의 추가의 발광층 중에서 어느 하나는 형광성 도펀트를 포함하고, 나머지 발광층 중 어느 하나는 인광성 도펀트를 포함하는 것인 유기 발광 소자.The organic light-emitting device of claim 14, wherein any one of the light-emitting layer and one or more additional light-emitting layers includes a fluorescent dopant, and any one of the remaining light-emitting layers includes a phosphorescent dopant.
  18. 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 발광층과 애노드 사이에 제2 발광층을 더 포함하고, 제2 발광층과 애노드 사이에 제3 발광층을 더 포함하며, The method according to claim 1, further comprising a second light emitting layer between the light emitting layer and the anode, further comprising a third light emitting layer between the second light emitting layer and the anode,
    상기 발광층, 제2 발광층 및 제3 발광층은 청색 형광 발광층인 것인 유기 발광 소자.The emission layer, the second emission layer, and the third emission layer are blue fluorescent emission layers.
  19. 청구항 1에 있어서, R이 Ar5 또는 Ar6과 결합하지 않는 경우, Ar5 및 Ar6은 서로 같거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기이고, The method according to claim 1, wherein when R is not bonded to Ar5 or Ar6, Ar5 and Ar6 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group,
    R이 Ar5 또는 Ar6과 결합하는 경우, 결합하지 않는 Ar5 또는 Ar6은 수소; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기인 것인 유기 발광 소자.When R is bonded to Ar5 or Ar6, Ar5 or Ar6 not bonded is hydrogen; A substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; Or an organic light-emitting device that is a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group.
  20. 청구항 1에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,
    a가 1이고 c가 1인 경우, if a is 1 and c is 1,
    b는 1 또는 2이고, L7은 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴렌기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴렌기이고, b가 2인 경우, L7은 서로 같거나 상이하며,b is 1 or 2, L7 is a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylene group, and when b is 2, L7 is the same as or different from each other,
    L6은 직접결합; -O-; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴렌기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴렌기이며, L6 is a direct bond; -O-; A substituted or unsubstituted arylene group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylene group,
    a가 1이고, c가 2인 경우, if a is 1 and c is 2,
    b은 1이고, L7은 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴렌기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴렌기이고, b is 1, L7 is a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group; Or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylene group,
    L6은 3가의 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기이며, L6 is a trivalent substituted or unsubstituted aryl group,
    a가 2이고, c가 1인 경우, if a is 2 and c is 1,
    b은 1이고, L7은 3가의 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기; 또는 3가의 헤테로고리기이며, L6은 직접결합; -O-; 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴렌기; 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴렌기인 것인 유기 발광 소자.b is 1, L7 is a trivalent substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; Or a trivalent heterocyclic group, and L6 is a direct bond; -O-; A substituted or unsubstituted arylene group; Or an organic light-emitting device that is a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylene group.
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