WO2020256333A1 - Cigarette consumption history tracking management system using real-name system - Google Patents

Cigarette consumption history tracking management system using real-name system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020256333A1
WO2020256333A1 PCT/KR2020/007478 KR2020007478W WO2020256333A1 WO 2020256333 A1 WO2020256333 A1 WO 2020256333A1 KR 2020007478 W KR2020007478 W KR 2020007478W WO 2020256333 A1 WO2020256333 A1 WO 2020256333A1
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cigarette
consumer
identification information
information
tag
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PCT/KR2020/007478
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
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강재호
윤정호
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강재호
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Systems or methods specially adapted for specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/10Services
    • G06Q50/26Government or public services
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
    • G06Q10/083Shipping
    • G06Q10/0833Tracking
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
    • G06Q10/083Shipping
    • G06Q10/0838Historical data
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/08Payment architectures
    • G06Q20/20Point-of-sale [POS] network systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/38Payment protocols; Details thereof
    • G06Q20/40Authorisation, e.g. identification of payer or payee, verification of customer or shop credentials; Review and approval of payers, e.g. check credit lines or negative lists
    • G06Q20/401Transaction verification
    • G06Q20/4014Identity check for transactions

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a tobacco consumption history tracking management system using a real-name system, and in more detail, by checking the real name of a consumer who purchases cigarettes, it is possible to block the purchase of cigarettes by minors as well as impose a fine for unauthorized dumping of cigarettes. It relates to a tobacco consumption history tracking management system using a real-name system to prevent unauthorized dumping of cigarette butts.
  • tobacco is to wrap tobacco such as tobacco leaves with a cigarette paper and inhale the smoke generated by burning the cigarette paper and tobacco, and a filter unit is provided at the suction end to reduce harmful components in the smoke and improve the taste of the smoke.
  • the cigarette paper may be made of flax or wood pulp
  • the filter unit in which the smoke is sucked refers to the back part of the tobacco wrapped with the cigarette paper.
  • the filter unit has a structure in which the filter is wrapped with tip paper, and the filter includes an acetate filter formed by agglomeration of acetate tow, a hollow filter having a hollow inside the acetate filter, and a capsule filter with a built-in fragrance capsule. It may be provided, and a plurality of them may be connected in the longitudinal direction to be used.
  • Patent No. 10-1954304 (Reference 1) has been proposed, and through such a block chain, it is possible to safely check the distribution channel for cigarettes in real time.
  • the present invention is a real-name agent that can prevent minors from purchasing cigarettes by checking the real name of a consumer who purchases cigarettes, as well as preventing unauthorized dumping of butts on the street after smoking.
  • the purpose of this is to provide a tracking management system for cigarette consumption.
  • the present invention is a real-name system so that it is possible to clarify the responsibility for the butts owner that may occur when dumping butts without permission, so that it is easy to impose fines and prevent unauthorized dumping of butts so as to reduce social processing costs due to illegal dumping of butts.
  • the identification tag 100 is made of a barcode or QR code printed on the tip paper of the filter unit 12 of the cigarette 10;
  • a cigarette pack tag 1a having cigarette identification information in the same form as the identification tag 100 of the cigarette 10 is provided on the surface of the cigarette pack 1 containing the cigarette 10, and the cigarette pack tag ( 1a) consists of a barcode or QR code printed on the surface of the cigarette pack 1, and the store terminal 200 reads cigarette identification information from the pack tag 1a;
  • the store terminal 200 includes a consumer information reader unit 210 that receives consumer information from the consumer's 2's identification card 20 or the consumer terminal 22, and an identification provided in the cigarette 10 that the consumer purchases.
  • a consumer information reader unit 210 that receives consumer information from the consumer's 2's identification card 20 or the consumer terminal 22, and an identification provided in the cigarette 10 that the consumer purchases.
  • the cigarette identification information reader unit 220 Through a terminal control unit 230 for collecting cigarette identification information, and a first communication unit 240 for transmitting consumer information and cigarette identification information from the terminal control unit 230 to the cigarette history management server 300.
  • the cigarette history management server 300 When the cigarette history management server 300 receives consumer information and cigarette identification information from the store terminal 200, it registers in the database 310 as cigarette purchase information for each consumer,
  • the cigarette history management server 300 is installed in the absorption zone and operated in connection with a cigarette container 400 for collecting cigarettes after smoking, but the cigarette container 400 is an identification tag 100 when the cigarette 10 is collected.
  • Cigarette recognition unit 410 for recognizing cigarette identification information of, and a container control unit for transmitting the cigarette identification information recognized through the cigarette recognition unit 410 to the cigarette history management server 300 through the second communication unit 420 Including 430,
  • the database 310 searches for matching cigarette purchase information for each consumer, and the consumer who purchases the cigarette normally processes cigarette butts after smoking. It is characterized in that it registers normal smoking completion data that can be confirmed.
  • the present invention by checking the real name of the consumer when selling cigarettes, the purchase of cigarettes by minors is blocked, as well as by providing the cigarette with an identification tag having unique cigarette identification information on the cigarette, and providing consumer information and cigarette identification information to the cigarette history management server during distribution. It is effective to prevent unauthorized dumping of butts on the streets after smoking by registering and managing them.
  • the present invention makes it possible to clarify the responsibility for the owner of the butts that may occur when the consumer who purchases cigarettes dumps the butts without permission, so that it is easy to impose a fine, and to raise awareness about the detection of cigarettes without permission to dump the butts without permission. It has the advantage of not only preventing waste, but also reducing social processing costs due to illegally dumped butts.
  • the present invention can comprehensively track and manage the history of cigarette consumption from commercial to final consumers, so it is useful not only for distribution management of duty-free cigarettes, but also automatically when discarding cigarettes in a cigarette container installed in a smoking area.
  • By checking the cigarette identification information it can be proved that the smoker has processed the cigarette butt normally, and by registering and managing consumer information and cigarette identification information, it can be used as evidence of a fire or various crime scenes, imposing fines at the police and prosecution offices.
  • it can be widely used for research and implementation of smoking cessation programs by the Ministry of Health and Welfare.
  • FIG. 1 is an overall configuration diagram of a tobacco consumption history tracking management system using a real-name agent according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a detailed configuration diagram of a tobacco consumption history tracking management system using a real-name agent according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating an example of an identification tag provided on a cigarette for tracking and managing cigarette consumption history using a real-name agent according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a view showing an example of a cigarette container constituting the tobacco consumption history tracking management system using a real-name agent according to the present invention.
  • the tobacco consumption history tracking management system using a real-name agent according to the present invention, by confirming the distribution history of the cigarette 10 as well as the real name of the consumer who finally purchases the cigarette 10 and selling it.
  • a real-name agent according to the present invention, by confirming the distribution history of the cigarette 10 as well as the real name of the consumer who finally purchases the cigarette 10 and selling it.
  • the cigarette 10 of the present invention is provided with 20 cigarettes 10 in a cigarette pack (or cigarette case) 1, and the filter unit 12 of each of these individual cigarettes 10 includes the cigarette 10 An identification tag 100 having unique cigarette identification information is provided.
  • the present invention is provided in the filter unit 12 of the individual cigarette 10 to be packaged in the cigarette pack (1), the identification tag 100 having unique cigarette identification information for each cigarette pack (1) and , A store terminal 200 that is provided in a retail store and reads authentication information of a consumer who wishes to purchase cigarettes 10 and cigarette identification information of the identification tag 100 to authenticate the consumer and check cigarette identification information, and the It consists of a cigarette history management server 300 that receives consumer information and cigarette identification information from the store terminal 200, and registers and manages the database 310.
  • the cigarette 10 includes a tobacco portion 11 wrapped in cigarette paper, and a filter portion 12 wrapped with tip paper at the rear end of the tobacco paper 11.
  • the filter may have various configurations, such as an acetate filter formed by agglomeration of acetate tow, a hollow filter having a hollow inside the acetate filter, and a capsule filter with a built-in fragrance capsule.
  • the identification tag 100 may be made of a barcode or QR code printed on the tip paper of the filter unit 12 of the cigarette 10, or may be made of an NFC tag or an RFID tag embedded in the filter of the filter unit 12. .
  • the identification tag 100 is common to the set number (for example, 20) of cigarettes 10 contained in one cigarette pack 1 and has unique cigarette identification information. That is, when a consumer purchases one cigarette pack (1), the identification tags 100 of all individual cigarettes 10 provided inside the cigarette pack (1) are common and unique cigarette identification information is provided, and cigarettes of the same type Even if the cigarette pack 1 is not the same, the cigarette identification information of the identification tag 100 of the individual cigarettes 10 provided in different cigarette packs 1 is stored differently.
  • the barcode or QR code printed on the tip paper constituting the filter unit 12 of the cigarette 10 provided in the different cigarette packs 1 is printed with cigarette identification information of different patterns.
  • Cigarette identification information of different data is embedded in the NFC tag or RFID tag embedded in the filter of the filter unit 12.
  • a cigarette pack tag 1a having cigarette identification information in the same form as the identification tag 100 of the individual cigarette 10 is printed or attached to the surface of the cigarette pack 1 containing the individual cigarettes 10.
  • the barcode or QR code of the same pattern is printed on the surface of the cigarette pack 1 in the same form to
  • a tag (1a) is formed, or cigarette identification information provided in the identification tag (100) of an individual cigarette (10) is embedded in an NFC tag or RFID tag, the same NFC tag or RFID tag is attached to the cigarette pack (1)
  • the barcode or QR code which means the same data as the cigarette identification information stored in the NFC tag or RFID tag, is similarly printed on the surface of the cigarette pack 1 and distributed.
  • the cigarette identification information may include production information that can know the production distribution relationship, such as the producer of the cigarette 10 and the production date.
  • the store terminal 200 is for collecting cigarette identification information to authenticate and sell the consumer when the consumer purchases the cigarette 10, from the consumer's 2's identification card 20 or the consumer terminal 22
  • a consumer information reader unit 210 for receiving information
  • a cigarette identification information reader 220 for collecting cigarette identification information of the identification tag 100 provided on the cigarette 10 that the consumer purchases, and the consumer information reader
  • a terminal control unit 230 that collects cigarette identification information through the cigarette identification information reader unit 220, and consumer information from the terminal control unit 230
  • a first communication unit 240 for transmitting cigarette identification information to the cigarette history management server 300.
  • the cigarette pack tag 1a is provided in a manner that identically prints the barcode or QR code of the same cigarette identification information on the cigarette pack.
  • the reader unit 210 and the cigarette identification information reader unit 220 may use an optical scanner such as a single barcode reader.
  • the consumer information reader unit 210 is composed of an optical scanner, and the cigarette identification information reader unit 220 is a notification capable of recognizing an NFC tag or an RFID tag. It can be composed of a short-range wireless communication module.
  • the NFC tag or RFID tag is a well-known configuration in which cigarette identification information is stored on a chip and includes an antenna, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
  • the consumer information reader unit 210 and the cigarette identification information reader unit 220 may be composed of one device or two devices independent of each other, and all design changes to this degree belong to the scope of the present invention. It is self-evident.
  • the cigarette identification information reader 220 is preferably to read the cigarette identification information from the cigarette pack tag (1a), but when the identification tag 100 is made of an NFC tag or an RFID tag, the cigarette pack tag (1a) Cigarette identification information can be read without being provided, and design changes to this degree are all within the scope of the present invention.
  • the terminal control unit 230 analyzes the consumer information received through the consumer information reader unit 210 and performs adult authentication.
  • the consumer's identification card e.g., resident registration card, driver's license, etc.
  • the consumer information reader unit 210 receives consumer information from the consumer information reader unit 210 and performs adult authentication.
  • the consumer's identification card e.g., resident registration card, driver's license, etc.
  • the resident number is compared through image processing to determine whether or not it is an adult.
  • a consumer terminal 22 such as a smartphone, which is a personal portable communication device, it is possible to determine whether the consumer 2 is an adult by comparing data such as a mobile phone number or a QR code.
  • the terminal control unit 230 analyzes the consumer information received through the consumer information reader unit 210, and when adult authentication is completed, reads the cigarette identification information through the cigarette identification information reader unit 220 It is transmitted to the cigarette history management server 300 in a remote location connected to the network through the communication unit 240.
  • the terminal control unit 230 extracts only some consumer data, such as the consumer name, address, and the first digit of the resident registration number, required from the collected consumer information and transmits it to the cigarette history management server 300 together with the cigarette identification information.
  • the cigarette history management server 300 receives consumer information and cigarette identification information from the store terminal 200 and registers and manages it in the database 310.
  • the producer who produces the cigarette 10 provided with the identification tag 100 connects the producer terminal 30 to the cigarette history management server 300 to identify the cigarette embedded in the identification tag 100 of the cigarette 10
  • the information is read and transmitted to the cigarette history management server 300 for registration and management.
  • the cigarette identification information received through the producer terminal 30 is registered in the database 310 of the cigarette history management server 300 in chronological order.
  • the cigarette 10 transmits the distribution history information generated during the distribution of cigarettes to the cigarette history management server 300 through a terminal provided at the wholesaler and the retailer as it passes through the wholesaler and the retailer from the producer, and thus the cigarette history
  • the management server 300 additionally registers and manages distribution history information matching the cigarette identification information registered in the database 310 in the database 310.
  • distribution history information includes information such as a supplier of cigarettes, a delivery date, and a delivery unit price.
  • the cigarette history management server 300 receives consumer information and cigarette identification information from the store terminal 200, additionally registers cigarette purchase information for each consumer matching the previously registered cigarette identification information in the database 310 To manage.
  • the tobacco purchase information for each consumer includes information such as the name, address, and phone number of the consumer who purchased the cigarette.
  • the cigarette history management server 300 registers and manages cigarette identification information, distribution history information, and cigarette purchase information for each consumer in the database 310 that occur in the entire distribution process of cigarettes.
  • Producers, wholesalers, retailers, consumers, etc. By operating a homepage 320 that can access the process according to the level of permission, producers, wholesalers, retailers, and consumers can visit the cigarette history management server 300 through a network through various types of wired and wireless terminals to check various information. It is desirable to do it.
  • the cigarette history management server 300 is installed in the absorption area and operates in connection with the cigarette collection container 400 for collecting cigarettes in a butt state through a network.
  • the cigarette container 400 includes a cigarette recognition unit 410 for recognizing cigarette identification information of the identification tag 100 when the cigarette 10 is collected, and a cigarette identification unit recognized through the cigarette recognition unit 410. And a container control unit 430 that transmits information to the cigarette history management server 300 through the second communication unit 420.
  • the cigarette recognition unit 410 may be configured as an optical scanner when the identification tag 100 is formed of a barcode or a QR code, and may be configured as a short-range wireless communication module capable of recognizing an NFC tag or an RFID tag.
  • the identification tag 100 it is preferable to configure the identification tag 100 with an NFC tag or an RFID tag in order to easily recognize the convenience of recognition and many cigarette butts.
  • the cigarette container 400 may use a compressor-type cigarette container provided with a compressor capable of compressing and storing a large amount of collected cigarette butts, or a general-type cigarette container for collecting the butts without compression.
  • the container control unit 430 transmits the cigarette identification information displayed or embedded in the identification tag 100 of the cigarette collected through the cigarette container 400 to the cigarette history management server 300 at a remote location.
  • the management server 300 searches the database 310 for matching cigarette purchase information for each consumer, and further registers normal smoking completion data that can confirm that the consumer who has purchased the cigarette has normally processed cigarette butts after smoking.
  • the cleaning manager collects and extracts cigarette identification information of cigarettes collected by the management terminal 500 from the identification tag 100, and thus the management terminal
  • the cigarette identification information extracted through 500 is transmitted to the cigarette history management server 300, and the consumer who purchased the cigarette by searching the matching cigarette purchase information for each consumer in the database 310 processed the cigarette butt abnormally after smoking. Register as identifiable abnormal smoking completion data.
  • the management terminal 500 can faithfully perform the function of the cigarette recognition unit 410 of the cigarette container 400, and can use a smartphone with a movable configuration or use a system having the same function.
  • cigarette collection location data such as coordinate values that can be known about the location where cigarettes were collected are included in the cigarette identification information, and additionally registered in the tobacco purchase information for each consumer in the database 310 of the cigarette history management server 300 It is desirable to do it.
  • the cigarette history management server 300 is operated in connection with a government agency server 600 operated by the National police Agency and the Ministry of Health and Welfare through a network.
  • the cigarette history management server 600 registers abnormal smoking completion data indicating that the consumer has processed cigarette butts abnormally after smoking, immediately or periodically (for example, daily or weekly) by government agencies such as the National police Agency. It may be transmitted to the server 600 to impose a fine.
  • the abnormal smoking completion data includes consumer information such as the name and address of the consumer, as well as a cigarette collection location, and a phone number.
  • the cigarette history management server 300 transmits a series of information on the smoking degree of consumers upon request from the server 600 of a government agency such as the Ministry of Health and Welfare, so that it can be used as data for operation or research of smoking cessation programs. .

Abstract

The present invention relates to a cigarette consumption history tracking management system using a real-name system, which: prevents the purchase of cigarettes by minors by checking the real name of a consumer when selling cigarettes; effectively prevents illegal littering of cigarette butts on the street after smoking by providing identification tags with cigarette identification information unique to cigarettes and registering and managing consumer information and the cigarette identification information in a cigarette history management server during distribution; allows easy imposition of fines because it is possible to clarify accountable owners of cigarette butts when the consumers illegally throw away the cigarette butts; and raises awareness of a crackdown on illegal littering of cigarettes, thereby preventing illegal littering of cigarette butts and reducing social costs for disposal of illegally littered butts.

Description

실명제를 이용한 담배소비 이력 추적 관리 시스템Tobacco consumption history tracking management system using real-name system
본 발명은 실명제를 이용한 담배소비 이력 추적 관리 시스템에 관한 것으로, 좀 더 상세하게는 담배를 구매하는 소비자의 실명을 확인함으로서 미성년자의 담배 구입을 차단함은 물론 담배를 무단 투기시 과태료를 부과할 수 있어 담배꽁초 무단 투기를 방지할 수 있도록 실명제를 이용한 담배소비 이력 추적 관리 시스템에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a tobacco consumption history tracking management system using a real-name system, and in more detail, by checking the real name of a consumer who purchases cigarettes, it is possible to block the purchase of cigarettes by minors as well as impose a fine for unauthorized dumping of cigarettes. It relates to a tobacco consumption history tracking management system using a real-name system to prevent unauthorized dumping of cigarette butts.
일반적으로 담배는 담뱃잎 등의 연초를 궐련지로 감싸고, 궐련지와 연초를 태워 발생되는 연기를 흡입하는 것으로, 연기 내의 유해성분을 줄이고 연기의 맛을 개선하기 위해 흡입단에 필터부가 구비된다.In general, tobacco is to wrap tobacco such as tobacco leaves with a cigarette paper and inhale the smoke generated by burning the cigarette paper and tobacco, and a filter unit is provided at the suction end to reduce harmful components in the smoke and improve the taste of the smoke.
이때 궐련지(cigarette paper)는 연초를 마는 종이로 마(flax)나 목재펄프로 제조될 수 있으며, 상기 연기 흡입이 이루어지는 필터부는 궐련지로 감싸진 연초의 뒷부분을 의미한다. 상기 필터부는 필터를 팁페이퍼로 감싼 구조로서, 필터는 아세테이트 토우(acetate tow)가 응집되어 형성된 아세테이트 필터, 아세테이트 필터 내부에 중공이 형성된 중공형 필터, 향기 캡슐이 내장된 캡슐형 필터 등으로 다양하게 구비될 수 있으며, 이들 중 복수가 길이방향으로 연결되어 사용되는 것도 가능하다. At this time, the cigarette paper may be made of flax or wood pulp, and the filter unit in which the smoke is sucked refers to the back part of the tobacco wrapped with the cigarette paper. The filter unit has a structure in which the filter is wrapped with tip paper, and the filter includes an acetate filter formed by agglomeration of acetate tow, a hollow filter having a hollow inside the acetate filter, and a capsule filter with a built-in fragrance capsule. It may be provided, and a plurality of them may be connected in the longitudinal direction to be used.
이러한 담배는 통상 제조회사와 도매상과 소매상 등을 거쳐 일반 소비자에게 전달되는 것으로, 상기의 담배제품 불법유통 근절을 위한 담배의 유통 과정을 추적하기 위한 담배 유통 시스템을 구축하고 있으며 이와 관련한 선행기술로서 등록특허 제10-1954304호(참고문헌 1)가 제안된 바 있으며, 이러한 블록체인을 통해 담배에 대한 유통 경로를 안전하게 실시간으로 확인할 수 있게 된다.These cigarettes are usually delivered to general consumers through manufacturers, wholesalers, and retailers, and a tobacco distribution system has been established to track the distribution process of cigarettes to eradicate the illegal distribution of tobacco products, and is registered as a related prior art. Patent No. 10-1954304 (Reference 1) has been proposed, and through such a block chain, it is possible to safely check the distribution channel for cigarettes in real time.
그런데 상기 참고문헌 1에 제안된 블록체인 기반의 담배 추적 방법 및 이를 이용한 담배 추적 서버만으로는 담배를 최종적으로 구매하는 소비자를 추적하는 것은 불가능한다.However, it is impossible to track a consumer who finally purchases cigarettes only with the block chain-based cigarette tracking method proposed in Reference 1 and a cigarette tracking server using the same.
이는 담배의 경우 19세 이상의 성인만 구입이 가능하며 미성년자가 구입하는 경우 해당 판매업소에 대한 영업정지 등이 이루어짐에 따라 판매를 금지하고는 있으나 위조 신분증을 이용한 담배 구매시 판매자에게만 과한 책임을 묻는 등의 문제가 여전히 해소되지 않고 있다. In the case of cigarettes, only adults over the age of 19 can purchase cigarettes, and if a minor purchases it, the sale of cigarettes is prohibited due to the suspension of business at the relevant sales office, but when purchasing cigarettes using a counterfeit ID, only the seller is charged with excessive responsibility. The problem is still not resolved.
아울러 정상적으로 담배를 구입하더라도 흡연구역에서 흡연하지 않고 길거리에서 흡연 후 꽁초를 무단 투기시 길거리 미관을 저해할 뿐만 아니라 수거에도 많은 비용과 수고가 필요해 사회적인 문제가 되고 있는 실정이다.In addition, even if you normally buy cigarettes, you do not smoke in a smoking area, but if you throw away butts after smoking on the street without permission, it is a social problem as it requires a lot of money and labor for collection.
따라서 이와 같은 종래 기술의 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로서, 본 발명은 담배를 구매하는 소비자의 실명을 확인함으로서 미성년자의 담배 구입을 차단함은 물론 흡연 후 길거리 등에 꽁초를 무단투기하는 것을 방지할 수 있는 실명제를 이용한 담배소비 이력 추적 관리 시스템을 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다. Therefore, in order to solve the problems of the prior art, the present invention is a real-name agent that can prevent minors from purchasing cigarettes by checking the real name of a consumer who purchases cigarettes, as well as preventing unauthorized dumping of butts on the street after smoking. The purpose of this is to provide a tracking management system for cigarette consumption.
또한 본 발명은 꽁초를 무단투기시 발생할 수 있는 꽁초 소유자에 관한 책임 소재를 명확히 할 수 있어 과태료 부과가 용이하고 꽁초 무단투기를 예방하여 불법투기된 꽁초처리로 인한 사회적 처리비용을 절감할 수 있도록 실명제를 이용한 담배소비 이력 추적 관리 시스템을 제공하는데에도 그 목적이 있다. In addition, the present invention is a real-name system so that it is possible to clarify the responsibility for the butts owner that may occur when dumping butts without permission, so that it is easy to impose fines and prevent unauthorized dumping of butts so as to reduce social processing costs due to illegal dumping of butts. There is also a purpose to provide a tobacco consumption history tracking management system using.
이와 같은 기술적 과제를 해결하기 위해 본 발명은; 담배(10)의 필터부(12)에 구비되어 고유한 담배식별정보를 갖는 식별태그(100)와, 소매점에 구비되어 담배(10) 구매를 희망하는 소비자의 인증정보와 상기 식별태그(100)의 담배식별정보를 리딩하여 소비자를 인증하고 담배식별정보를 확인하는 점포용 단말기(200)와, 상기 점포용 단말기(200)로부터 소비자정보와 담배식별정보를 수신하여 데이터베이스(310)에 등록관리하는 담배이력 관리서버(300)로 구성되고; 상기 식별태그(100)는 담배(10)의 필터부(12)의 팁페이퍼에 인쇄된 바코드 또는 QR코드로 이루어지고;In order to solve such a technical problem, the present invention; An identification tag 100 provided in the filter unit 12 of the cigarette 10 and having unique cigarette identification information, and authentication information of a consumer who wishes to purchase a cigarette 10 and the identification tag 100 provided in a retail store A store terminal 200 that authenticates consumers by reading cigarette identification information and checks cigarette identification information, and registers and manages the consumer information and cigarette identification information from the store terminal 200 in the database 310 It consists of a cigarette history management server 300; The identification tag 100 is made of a barcode or QR code printed on the tip paper of the filter unit 12 of the cigarette 10;
상기 담배(10)가 담겨진 담배갑(1)의 표면에는 상기 담배(10)의 식별태그(100)와 동일한 형태의 담배식별정보를 갖는 담배갑태그(1a)가 구비되고, 상기 담배갑태그(1a)는 담배갑(1)의 표면에 인쇄된 바코드 또는 QR코드로 이루어져, 상기 점포용 단말기(200)는 담배갑태그(1a)로부터 담배식별정보를 리딩하며;A cigarette pack tag 1a having cigarette identification information in the same form as the identification tag 100 of the cigarette 10 is provided on the surface of the cigarette pack 1 containing the cigarette 10, and the cigarette pack tag ( 1a) consists of a barcode or QR code printed on the surface of the cigarette pack 1, and the store terminal 200 reads cigarette identification information from the pack tag 1a;
상기 점포용 단말기(200)는 소비자(2)의 신분증(20) 또는 소비자 단말기(22)로부터 소비자정보를 수신하는 소비자정보 리더부(210)와, 소비자가 구매하는 담배(10)에 구비된 식별태그(100)의 담배식별정보를 수집하는 담배식별정보 리더부(220)와, 상기 소비자정보 리더부(210)를 통해 수신되는 소비자 정보를 분석하여 성인이 인증되면 상기 담배식별정보 리더부(220)를 통해 담배식별정보를 수집하는 단말제어부(230)와, 상기 단말제어부(230)로부터 소비자정보 및 담배식별정보를 상기 담배이력 관리서버(300)로 전송하는 제1통신부(240)로 구성되며,The store terminal 200 includes a consumer information reader unit 210 that receives consumer information from the consumer's 2's identification card 20 or the consumer terminal 22, and an identification provided in the cigarette 10 that the consumer purchases. When an adult is authenticated by analyzing the tobacco identification information reader unit 220 for collecting cigarette identification information of the tag 100 and the consumer information received through the consumer information reader unit 210, the cigarette identification information reader unit 220 ) Through a terminal control unit 230 for collecting cigarette identification information, and a first communication unit 240 for transmitting consumer information and cigarette identification information from the terminal control unit 230 to the cigarette history management server 300. ,
상기 담배이력 관리서버(300)는 상기 점포용 단말기(200)로부터 소비자정보와 담배식별정보를 수신하면 소비자별 담배구매정보로 데이터베이스(310)에 등록하고, When the cigarette history management server 300 receives consumer information and cigarette identification information from the store terminal 200, it registers in the database 310 as cigarette purchase information for each consumer,
상기 담배이력 관리서버(300)는 흡역구역에 설치되어 흡연 후 담배를 수거하는 담배수거통(400)과 연계 운영하되, 상기 담배수거통(400)은 상기 담배(10)의 수거시 식별태그(100)의 담배식별정보를 인식하는 담배 인식부(410)와, 상기 담배 인식부(410)를 통해 인식된 담배식별정보를 제2통신부(420)를 통해 담배이력 관리서버(300)로 전송하는 수거통 제어부(430)를 포함하며, The cigarette history management server 300 is installed in the absorption zone and operated in connection with a cigarette container 400 for collecting cigarettes after smoking, but the cigarette container 400 is an identification tag 100 when the cigarette 10 is collected. Cigarette recognition unit 410 for recognizing cigarette identification information of, and a container control unit for transmitting the cigarette identification information recognized through the cigarette recognition unit 410 to the cigarette history management server 300 through the second communication unit 420 Including 430,
상기 담배이력 관리서버(300)는 상기 담배수거통(400)으로부터 담배식별정보가 수신되면 데이터베이스(310)에서 매칭되는 소비자별 담배구매정보를 검색하여 담배를 구매한 소비자가 흡연후 정상적으로 담배꽁초를 처리하였음을 확인가능한 정상흡연완료 데이터를 등록하는 것을 특징으로 한다.When the cigarette history management server 300 receives cigarette identification information from the cigarette container 400, the database 310 searches for matching cigarette purchase information for each consumer, and the consumer who purchases the cigarette normally processes cigarette butts after smoking. It is characterized in that it registers normal smoking completion data that can be confirmed.
본 발명에 따르면 담배 판매시 소비자의 실명을 확인함으로서 미성년자의 담배 구입을 차단함은 물론 담배 고유의 담배식별정보를 갖는 식별태그를 담배에 구비하여 유통시 담배이력 관리서버에 소비자정보 및 담배식별정보를 등록 관리함으로서 흡연 후 길거리 등에 꽁초를 무단투기하는 것을 방지하는데 효과적이다.According to the present invention, by checking the real name of the consumer when selling cigarettes, the purchase of cigarettes by minors is blocked, as well as by providing the cigarette with an identification tag having unique cigarette identification information on the cigarette, and providing consumer information and cigarette identification information to the cigarette history management server during distribution. It is effective to prevent unauthorized dumping of butts on the streets after smoking by registering and managing them.
또한 본 발명은 담배를 구매하는 소비자가 꽁초를 무단투기시 발생할 수 있는 꽁초 소유자에 관한 책임 소재를 명확히 할 수 있어 과태료 부과가 용이하고, 담배의 무단투기시 적발에 대한 경각심을 고취하여 꽁초 무단 투기를 예방함은 물론 불법투기된 꽁초처리로 인한 사회적 처리비용도 절감할 수 있는 장점이 있다. In addition, the present invention makes it possible to clarify the responsibility for the owner of the butts that may occur when the consumer who purchases cigarettes dumps the butts without permission, so that it is easy to impose a fine, and to raise awareness about the detection of cigarettes without permission to dump the butts without permission. It has the advantage of not only preventing waste, but also reducing social processing costs due to illegally dumped butts.
또한 본 발명은 담배 소비 이력을 상산에서부터 최종 소비자에 이르기까지 포괄적으로 추적 관리할 수 있어 면세담배의 유통관리에도 유용할 뿐만 아니라, 흡역구역에 설치되는 담배수거통에 담배를 버리는 경우 자동으로 담배 고유의 담배식별정보를 확인하여 흡연자가 정상적인 담배꽁초의 처리를 진행하였음을 증명할 수 있으며, 소비자정보 및 담배식별정보를 등록 관리함으로서 경찰청, 검찰청 등에서 과태료 부과, 화재나 각종 범죄 현장의 증거자료로도 활용할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 보건복지부 등에서 금연프로그램 등의 시행 및 연구 등에 폭넓게 활용할 수 있다.In addition, the present invention can comprehensively track and manage the history of cigarette consumption from commercial to final consumers, so it is useful not only for distribution management of duty-free cigarettes, but also automatically when discarding cigarettes in a cigarette container installed in a smoking area. By checking the cigarette identification information, it can be proved that the smoker has processed the cigarette butt normally, and by registering and managing consumer information and cigarette identification information, it can be used as evidence of a fire or various crime scenes, imposing fines at the police and prosecution offices. In addition, it can be widely used for research and implementation of smoking cessation programs by the Ministry of Health and Welfare.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 실명제를 이용한 담배소비 이력 추적 관리 시스템의 전체 구성도이다. 1 is an overall configuration diagram of a tobacco consumption history tracking management system using a real-name agent according to the present invention.
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 실명제를 이용한 담배소비 이력 추적 관리 시스템의 상세 구성도이다. 2 is a detailed configuration diagram of a tobacco consumption history tracking management system using a real-name agent according to the present invention.
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 실명제를 이용한 담배소비 이력 추적 관리를 위한 담배에 구비되는 식별태그의 일 예를 설명하기 위해 도시한 도면이다.3 is a diagram illustrating an example of an identification tag provided on a cigarette for tracking and managing cigarette consumption history using a real-name agent according to the present invention.
도 4는 본 발명에 따른 실명제를 이용한 담배소비 이력 추적 관리 시스템을 구성하는 담배수거통의 일 예를 도시한 도면이다.4 is a view showing an example of a cigarette container constituting the tobacco consumption history tracking management system using a real-name agent according to the present invention.
이하 본 발명에 따른 실명제를 이용한 담배소비 이력 추적 관리 시스템을 첨부된 도면을 참고로 하여 상세히 기술되는 실시 예에 의해 그 특징을 이해할 수 있을 것이다.Hereinafter, the characteristics of the tobacco consumption history tracking management system using the real-name agent according to the present invention may be understood by the embodiments described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 1 내지 도 4를 참고하면, 본 발명에 따른 실명제를 이용한 담배소비 이력 추적 관리 시스템은, 담배(10)의 유통 이력은 물론 최종적으로 담배(10)를 구매하는 소비자의 실명을 확인하여 판매함으로서 미성년자의 담배(10) 구입을 차단함은 물론 흡연 후 길거리 등에 담배꽁초를 무단투기하는 것을 방지할 수 있고, 담배꽁초를 무단투기시 발생할 수 있는 책임 소재를 명확히 할 수 있어 경범죄 처벌이 용이하고 꽁초 무단투기를 예방하여 불법투기된 담배꽁초 처리로 인한 사회적비용을 절감할 수 있는 시스템이다. 1 to 4, the tobacco consumption history tracking management system using a real-name agent according to the present invention, by confirming the distribution history of the cigarette 10 as well as the real name of the consumer who finally purchases the cigarette 10 and selling it. In addition to blocking the purchase of cigarettes (10) by minors, it is possible to prevent unauthorized dumping of cigarette butts on the street after smoking, and it is possible to clarify the responsibilities that may occur in the case of unauthorized dumping of cigarette butts. It is a system that can prevent unauthorized dumping and reduce the social cost of disposing of illegally dumped cigarette butts.
본 발명의 담배(10)는 담배갑(또는 담배케이스)(1)에 통상 20개의 담배(10)가 구비되며, 이러한 각각의 개별 담배(10)의 필터부(12)에는 담배(10)의 고유한 담배식별정보를 가지는 식별태그(100)가 구비된다. The cigarette 10 of the present invention is provided with 20 cigarettes 10 in a cigarette pack (or cigarette case) 1, and the filter unit 12 of each of these individual cigarettes 10 includes the cigarette 10 An identification tag 100 having unique cigarette identification information is provided.
이와 같은 본 발명은, 담배갑(1)에 설정개수가 포장되는 개별 담배(10)의 필터부(12)에 구비되며 담배갑(1)별로 고유한 담배식별정보를 갖는 식별태그(100)와, 소매점에 구비되어 담배(10) 구매를 희망하는 소비자의 인증정보와 상기 식별태그(100)의 담배식별정보를 리딩하여 소비자를 인증하고 담배식별정보를 확인하는 점포용 단말기(200)와, 상기 점포용 단말기(200)로부터 소비자정보와 담배식별정보를 수신하여 데이터베이스(310)에 등록관리하는 담배이력 관리서버(300)로 구성된다.The present invention is provided in the filter unit 12 of the individual cigarette 10 to be packaged in the cigarette pack (1), the identification tag 100 having unique cigarette identification information for each cigarette pack (1) and , A store terminal 200 that is provided in a retail store and reads authentication information of a consumer who wishes to purchase cigarettes 10 and cigarette identification information of the identification tag 100 to authenticate the consumer and check cigarette identification information, and the It consists of a cigarette history management server 300 that receives consumer information and cigarette identification information from the store terminal 200, and registers and manages the database 310.
이하, 본 발명의 각부 구성을 구체적으로 설명한다.Hereinafter, the configuration of each part of the present invention will be described in detail.
상기 담배(10)는 연초를 궐련지로 감싼 연초부(11)와, 그 연초부(11)의 후단에 필터를 팁페이퍼로 감싼 필터부(12)를 구비하여서 이루어진다.The cigarette 10 includes a tobacco portion 11 wrapped in cigarette paper, and a filter portion 12 wrapped with tip paper at the rear end of the tobacco paper 11.
이때 상기 필터는 아세테이트 토우(acetate tow)가 응집되어 형성된 아세테이트 필터, 아세테이트 필터 내부에 중공이 형성된 중공형 필터, 향기 캡슐이 내장된 캡슐형 필터 등 다양한 구성으로 이루어질 수 있다. In this case, the filter may have various configurations, such as an acetate filter formed by agglomeration of acetate tow, a hollow filter having a hollow inside the acetate filter, and a capsule filter with a built-in fragrance capsule.
이러한 식별태그(100)는 담배(10)의 필터부(12)의 팁페이퍼에 인쇄된 바코드 또는 QR코드로 이루어지거나, 필터부(12)의 필터에 내장되는 NFC태그 또는 RFID태그로 이루어질 수 있다.The identification tag 100 may be made of a barcode or QR code printed on the tip paper of the filter unit 12 of the cigarette 10, or may be made of an NFC tag or an RFID tag embedded in the filter of the filter unit 12. .
이때, 상기 식별태그(100)는 1개의 담배갑(1)에 담겨진 설정개수(예를 들어 20개)의 담배(10)에 공통되며 고유한 담배식별정보를 가진다. 즉 1개의 담배갑(1)를 소비자가 구매하는 경우 담배갑(1) 내부에 구비되는 모든 개별 담배(10)의 식별태그(100)에는 공통되며 유일한 담배식별정보가 구비되며, 종류가 같은 담배라도 동일한 담배갑(1)이 아니라면 서로 다른 담배갑(1)에 구비되는 개별 담배(10)의 식별태그(100)의 담배식별정보는 서로 다르게 저장한다.At this time, the identification tag 100 is common to the set number (for example, 20) of cigarettes 10 contained in one cigarette pack 1 and has unique cigarette identification information. That is, when a consumer purchases one cigarette pack (1), the identification tags 100 of all individual cigarettes 10 provided inside the cigarette pack (1) are common and unique cigarette identification information is provided, and cigarettes of the same type Even if the cigarette pack 1 is not the same, the cigarette identification information of the identification tag 100 of the individual cigarettes 10 provided in different cigarette packs 1 is stored differently.
따라서 상기 식별태그(100)는 서로 다른 담배갑(1)에 구비되는 담배(10)의 필터부(12)를 이루는 팁페이퍼에 인쇄된 바코드 또는 QR코드는 서로 다른 문양의 담배식별정보가 인쇄되고, 필터부(12)의 필터에 내장되는 NFC태그 또는 RFID태그에는 서로 다른 데이터의 담배식별정보가 내장된다. Therefore, in the identification tag 100, the barcode or QR code printed on the tip paper constituting the filter unit 12 of the cigarette 10 provided in the different cigarette packs 1 is printed with cigarette identification information of different patterns. , Cigarette identification information of different data is embedded in the NFC tag or RFID tag embedded in the filter of the filter unit 12.
아울러 개별 담배(10)가 담겨진 담배갑(1)의 표면에는 상기 개별 담배(10)의 식별태그(100)와 동일한 형태의 담배식별정보를 갖는 담배갑태그(1a)가 인쇄 또는 부착된다. In addition, a cigarette pack tag 1a having cigarette identification information in the same form as the identification tag 100 of the individual cigarette 10 is printed or attached to the surface of the cigarette pack 1 containing the individual cigarettes 10.
이에 일예로 개별 담배(10)의 식별태그(100)에 구비되는 담배식별정보가 바코드 또는 QR코드로 이루어지는 경우 동일한 문양의 바코드 또는 QR코드를 담배갑(1) 표면에도 동일한 형태로 인쇄하여 담배갑태그(1a)를 형성하거나, 개별 담배(10)의 식별태그(100)에 구비되는 담배식별정보가 NFC태그 또는 RFID태그에 내장되는 경우 동일한 NFC태그 또는 RFID태그를 담배갑(1)에 부착하거나 NFC태그 또는 RFID태그에 저장된 담배식별정보와 동일한 데이터를 의미하는 바코드 또는 QR코드를 담배갑(1) 표면에도 동일하게 인쇄하여 유통한다. Thus, for example, when the cigarette identification information provided in the identification tag 100 of the individual cigarette 10 is made of a barcode or QR code, the barcode or QR code of the same pattern is printed on the surface of the cigarette pack 1 in the same form to When a tag (1a) is formed, or cigarette identification information provided in the identification tag (100) of an individual cigarette (10) is embedded in an NFC tag or RFID tag, the same NFC tag or RFID tag is attached to the cigarette pack (1) The barcode or QR code, which means the same data as the cigarette identification information stored in the NFC tag or RFID tag, is similarly printed on the surface of the cigarette pack 1 and distributed.
이러한 담배식별정보에는 담배(10)의 생산자와 생산일자 등의 생산 유통관계를 알 수 있는 생산정보를 포함할 수 있다. The cigarette identification information may include production information that can know the production distribution relationship, such as the producer of the cigarette 10 and the production date.
한편, 상기 점포용 단말기(200)는 소비자가 담배(10)를 구매시 소비자를 인증하고 판매하는 담배식별정보를 수집하기 위한 것으로, 소비자(2)의 신분증(20) 또는 소비자 단말기(22)로부터 소비자정보를 수신하는 소비자정보 리더부(210)와, 소비자가 구매하는 담배(10)에 구비된 식별태그(100)의 담배식별정보를 수집하는 담배식별정보 리더부(220)와, 상기 소비자정보 리더부(210)를 통해 수신되는 소비자 정보를 분석하여 성인이 인증되면 상기 담배식별정보 리더부(220)를 통해 담배식별정보를 수집하는 단말제어부(230)와, 상기 단말제어부(230)로부터 소비자정보 및 담배식별정보를 상기 담배이력 관리서버(300)로 전송하는 제1통신부(240)로 구성된다. On the other hand, the store terminal 200 is for collecting cigarette identification information to authenticate and sell the consumer when the consumer purchases the cigarette 10, from the consumer's 2's identification card 20 or the consumer terminal 22 A consumer information reader unit 210 for receiving information, a cigarette identification information reader 220 for collecting cigarette identification information of the identification tag 100 provided on the cigarette 10 that the consumer purchases, and the consumer information reader When an adult is authenticated by analyzing consumer information received through the unit 210, a terminal control unit 230 that collects cigarette identification information through the cigarette identification information reader unit 220, and consumer information from the terminal control unit 230 And a first communication unit 240 for transmitting cigarette identification information to the cigarette history management server 300.
이때, 상기 식별태그(100)가 바코드 또는 QR코드 등으로 이루어진 경우 동일한 담배식별정보의 바코드 또는 QR코드를 담배갑()에 동일하게 인쇄하는 방식으로 담배갑태그(1a)를 구비함으로서, 소비자정보 리더부(210)와 담배식별정보 리더부(220)는 하나의 바코드 리더 등의 광학스캐너를 사용할 수 있다. At this time, when the identification tag 100 is made of a barcode or a QR code, the cigarette pack tag 1a is provided in a manner that identically prints the barcode or QR code of the same cigarette identification information on the cigarette pack. The reader unit 210 and the cigarette identification information reader unit 220 may use an optical scanner such as a single barcode reader.
물론 상기 식별태그(100)가 NFC태그 또는 RFID태그로 이루어진 경우 소비자정보 리더부(210)는 광학스캐너로 구성하고, 담배식별정보 리더부(220)는 NFC태그 또는 RFID태그를 인식할 수 있는 공지의 근거리무선통신모듈로 구성될 수 있다. 이때, 상기 NFC태그 또는 RFID태그는 담배식별정보가 칩(chip)에 저장되며 안테나를 구비하는 공지의 구성이므로 이에 관한 구체적인 설명은 생략한다. 아울러 이러한 소비자정보 리더부(210)와 담배식별정보 리더부(220)는 하나의 장치로 이루어지거나 서로 독립하는 두개의 장치로 이루어질 수 있으며 이러한 정도의 설계변경은 모두 본 발명의 권리범위에 속함은 자명하다.Of course, when the identification tag 100 is made of an NFC tag or an RFID tag, the consumer information reader unit 210 is composed of an optical scanner, and the cigarette identification information reader unit 220 is a notification capable of recognizing an NFC tag or an RFID tag. It can be composed of a short-range wireless communication module. In this case, since the NFC tag or RFID tag is a well-known configuration in which cigarette identification information is stored on a chip and includes an antenna, a detailed description thereof will be omitted. In addition, the consumer information reader unit 210 and the cigarette identification information reader unit 220 may be composed of one device or two devices independent of each other, and all design changes to this degree belong to the scope of the present invention. It is self-evident.
또한 상기 담배식별정보 리더부(220)는 담배갑태그(1a)로부터 담배식별정보를 리딩함이 바람직하나, 식별태그(100)가 NFC태그 또는 RFID태그가 이루어지는 경우에는 담배갑태그(1a)를 구비하지 않고서도 담배식별정보를 리딩할 수 있으며 이러한 정도의 설계변경 역시 모두 본 발명의 권리범위에 속한다.In addition, the cigarette identification information reader 220 is preferably to read the cigarette identification information from the cigarette pack tag (1a), but when the identification tag 100 is made of an NFC tag or an RFID tag, the cigarette pack tag (1a) Cigarette identification information can be read without being provided, and design changes to this degree are all within the scope of the present invention.
그리고 상기 단말제어부(230)는 상기 소비자정보 리더부(210)를 통해 수신되는 소비자정보를 분석하여 성인 인증을 수행한다. 이때 소비자정보 리더부(210)를 통해 소비자의 신분증(예를 들어 주민등록증, 운전면허증 등)(20)을 스캔하는 경우 이미지 형태의 소비자정보를 수집하여 이미지프로세싱을 통해 주민번호를 비교하여 성인여부를 판별할 수 있으며, 개인 휴대통신기기인 스마트폰 등의 소비자 단말기(22)로부터 소비자정보를 수집하는 경우 휴대폰번호 또는 QR코드 등의 데이터를 비교하여 소비자(2)의 성인여부를 판별할 수 있다.In addition, the terminal control unit 230 analyzes the consumer information received through the consumer information reader unit 210 and performs adult authentication. At this time, when the consumer's identification card (e.g., resident registration card, driver's license, etc.)20 is scanned through the consumer information reader unit 210, consumer information in the form of images is collected and the resident number is compared through image processing to determine whether or not it is an adult. When collecting consumer information from a consumer terminal 22 such as a smartphone, which is a personal portable communication device, it is possible to determine whether the consumer 2 is an adult by comparing data such as a mobile phone number or a QR code.
이와 같이 상기 단말제어부(230)는 상기 소비자정보 리더부(210)를 통해 수신되는 소비자정보를 분석하여 성인 인증이 완료되면 상기 담배식별정보 리더부(220)를 통해 담배식별정보를 리딩하고 제1통신부(240)를 통해 네트워크로 연결되는 원격지의 담배이력 관리서버(300)로 전송한다. In this way, the terminal control unit 230 analyzes the consumer information received through the consumer information reader unit 210, and when adult authentication is completed, reads the cigarette identification information through the cigarette identification information reader unit 220 It is transmitted to the cigarette history management server 300 in a remote location connected to the network through the communication unit 240.
물론 상기 단말제어부(230)는 수집된 소비자정보에서 필요한 소비자 성명, 주소, 주민등록번호 앞자리 등 일부 소비자 데이터만을 추출하여 담배식별정보와 함께 담배이력 관리서버(300)로 전송함이 바람직하다.Of course, it is preferable that the terminal control unit 230 extracts only some consumer data, such as the consumer name, address, and the first digit of the resident registration number, required from the collected consumer information and transmits it to the cigarette history management server 300 together with the cigarette identification information.
한편, 상기 담배이력 관리서버(300)는 상기 점포용 단말기(200)로부터 소비자정보와 담배식별정보를 수신하여 데이터베이스(310)에 등록관리한다. Meanwhile, the cigarette history management server 300 receives consumer information and cigarette identification information from the store terminal 200 and registers and manages it in the database 310.
이때, 식별태그(100)가 구비된 담배(10)를 생산하는 생산자는 생산자 단말기(30)를 담배이력 관리서버(300)에 접속하여 담배(10)의 식별태그(100)에 내장된 담배식별정보를 리딩하여 담배이력 관리서버(300)로 전송하여 등록관리한다. At this time, the producer who produces the cigarette 10 provided with the identification tag 100 connects the producer terminal 30 to the cigarette history management server 300 to identify the cigarette embedded in the identification tag 100 of the cigarette 10 The information is read and transmitted to the cigarette history management server 300 for registration and management.
이와 같이 생산자 단말기(30)를 통해 수신되는 담배식별정보는 시간 순으로 담배이력 관리서버(300)의 데이터베이스(310)에 등록된다.In this way, the cigarette identification information received through the producer terminal 30 is registered in the database 310 of the cigarette history management server 300 in chronological order.
아울러 상기 담배(10)는 생산자로부터 도매상과 소매상을 거치게 되면서 도매상과 소매상에 구비되는 단말기를 통해 담배의 유통과정에서의 발생하는 유통이력정보를 담배이력 관리서버(300)로 전송하며, 이에 담배이력 관리서버(300)는 데이터베이스(310)에 등록된 담배식별정보에 매칭되는 유통이력정보를 데이터베이스(310)에 추가 등록하여 관리한다. 이러한 유통이력정보는 담배의 납품자, 납품일자 및 납품단가 등의 정보를 포함한다.In addition, the cigarette 10 transmits the distribution history information generated during the distribution of cigarettes to the cigarette history management server 300 through a terminal provided at the wholesaler and the retailer as it passes through the wholesaler and the retailer from the producer, and thus the cigarette history The management server 300 additionally registers and manages distribution history information matching the cigarette identification information registered in the database 310 in the database 310. Such distribution history information includes information such as a supplier of cigarettes, a delivery date, and a delivery unit price.
한편, 상기 담배이력 관리서버(300)는 상기 점포용 단말기(200)로부터 소비자정보와 담배식별정보를 수신하면 기등록된 담배식별정보에 매칭되는 소비자별 담배구매정보를 데이터베이스(310)에 추가 등록하여 관리한다. 이러한 소비자별 담배구매정보는 담배를 구매한 소비자의 성명, 주소 및 전화번호 등의 정보를 포함한다.On the other hand, when the cigarette history management server 300 receives consumer information and cigarette identification information from the store terminal 200, additionally registers cigarette purchase information for each consumer matching the previously registered cigarette identification information in the database 310 To manage. The tobacco purchase information for each consumer includes information such as the name, address, and phone number of the consumer who purchased the cigarette.
이와 같이 담배이력 관리서버(300)는 담배의 유통 전과정에서 발생하는 담배식별정보, 유통이력정보, 소비자별 담배구매정보를 데이터베이스(310)에 등록관리하는데, 생산자, 도매상, 소매상, 소비자 등이 이러한 과정 등을 허용 등급에 따라 접근 가능한 홈페이지(320)를 운영함으로서 생산자, 도매상, 소매상, 소비자 등이 다양한 형태의 유무선 단말기를 통해 담배이력 관리서버(300)에 네트워크를 통해 방문해 각종 정보를 확인할 수 있도록 함이 바람직하다.In this way, the cigarette history management server 300 registers and manages cigarette identification information, distribution history information, and cigarette purchase information for each consumer in the database 310 that occur in the entire distribution process of cigarettes. Producers, wholesalers, retailers, consumers, etc. By operating a homepage 320 that can access the process according to the level of permission, producers, wholesalers, retailers, and consumers can visit the cigarette history management server 300 through a network through various types of wired and wireless terminals to check various information. It is desirable to do it.
한편, 상기 담배이력 관리서버(300)는 흡역구역에 설치되어 담배를 피워 꽁초 상태로 수거하는 담배수거통(400)과 네트워크로 연계 운영한다. On the other hand, the cigarette history management server 300 is installed in the absorption area and operates in connection with the cigarette collection container 400 for collecting cigarettes in a butt state through a network.
이를 위해 상기 담배수거통(400)에는 상기 담배(10)의 수거시 식별태그(100)의 담배식별정보를 인식하는 담배 인식부(410)와, 상기 담배 인식부(410)를 통해 인식된 담배식별정보를 제2통신부(420)를 통해 담배이력 관리서버(300)로 전송하는 수거통 제어부(430)를 포함한다. To this end, the cigarette container 400 includes a cigarette recognition unit 410 for recognizing cigarette identification information of the identification tag 100 when the cigarette 10 is collected, and a cigarette identification unit recognized through the cigarette recognition unit 410. And a container control unit 430 that transmits information to the cigarette history management server 300 through the second communication unit 420.
이 경우 상기 담배 인식부(410)는 식별태그(100)가 바코드 또는 QR코드로 이루어진 경우 광학스캐너로 구성하고, NFC태그 또는 RFID태그를 인식할 수 있는 근거리무선통신모듈로 구성될 수 있다. 참고로 인식의 편의성과 많은 담배 꽁초를 쉽게 인식하기에는 NFC태그 또는 RFID태그로 식별태그(100)를 구성함이 바람직하다. In this case, the cigarette recognition unit 410 may be configured as an optical scanner when the identification tag 100 is formed of a barcode or a QR code, and may be configured as a short-range wireless communication module capable of recognizing an NFC tag or an RFID tag. For reference, it is preferable to configure the identification tag 100 with an NFC tag or an RFID tag in order to easily recognize the convenience of recognition and many cigarette butts.
이때 상기 담배수거통(400)은 수거된 많은 양의 담배 꽁초를 압축하여 저장할 수 있는 압축기가 구비되는 압축기형 담배수거통을 사용하거나 압축하지 않고 꽁초 상태 그대로 수거하는 일반형 담배수거통을 사용할 수도 있다.At this time, the cigarette container 400 may use a compressor-type cigarette container provided with a compressor capable of compressing and storing a large amount of collected cigarette butts, or a general-type cigarette container for collecting the butts without compression.
한편, 상기 수거통 제어부(430)는 담배수거통(400)을 통해 수거된 담배의 식별태그(100)에 표시 또는 내장된 담배식별정보를 원격지의 담배이력 관리서버(300)로 전송하며, 이에 담배이력 관리서버(300)는 데이터베이스(310)에서 매칭되는 소비자별 담배구매정보를 검색하여 담배를 구매한 소비자가 흡연후 정상적으로 담배꽁초를 처리하였음을 확인가능한 정상흡연완료 데이터를 더 등록한다. On the other hand, the container control unit 430 transmits the cigarette identification information displayed or embedded in the identification tag 100 of the cigarette collected through the cigarette container 400 to the cigarette history management server 300 at a remote location. The management server 300 searches the database 310 for matching cigarette purchase information for each consumer, and further registers normal smoking completion data that can confirm that the consumer who has purchased the cigarette has normally processed cigarette butts after smoking.
이와 같은 운영을 통해 길거리에 담배꽁초를 무단투기시에는 청소관리인이 수거하여 관리용 단말기(500)로 수거된 담배의 담배식별정보를 식별태그(100)로부터 추출할 수 있으며, 이와 같이 관리용 단말기(500)를 통해 추출한 담배식별정보는 담배이력 관리서버(300)로 전송하며 데이터베이스(310)에서 매칭되는 소비자별 담배구매정보를 검색하여 담배를 구매한 소비자가 흡연후 비정상적으로 담배꽁초를 처리하였음을 확인가능한 비정상흡연완료 데이터로 등록한다. In the event of unauthorized dumping of cigarette butts on the street through such an operation, the cleaning manager collects and extracts cigarette identification information of cigarettes collected by the management terminal 500 from the identification tag 100, and thus the management terminal The cigarette identification information extracted through 500 is transmitted to the cigarette history management server 300, and the consumer who purchased the cigarette by searching the matching cigarette purchase information for each consumer in the database 310 processed the cigarette butt abnormally after smoking. Register as identifiable abnormal smoking completion data.
이 경우 상기 관리용 단말기(500)는 담배수거통(400)의 담배 인식부(410)의 기능을 충실히 수행할 수 있으며 이동이 가능한 구성으로 스마트폰을 사용하거나 그와 동일한 기능을 갖춘 시스템을 사용할 수 있으며, 이 경우 담배가 수거된 위치에 관해 알 수 있는 좌표값 등의 담배수거위치 데이터를 담배식별정보에 포함하여 담배이력 관리서버(300)의 데이터베이스(310)의 소비자별 담배구매정보에 추가 등록함이 바람직하다.In this case, the management terminal 500 can faithfully perform the function of the cigarette recognition unit 410 of the cigarette container 400, and can use a smartphone with a movable configuration or use a system having the same function. In this case, cigarette collection location data such as coordinate values that can be known about the location where cigarettes were collected are included in the cigarette identification information, and additionally registered in the tobacco purchase information for each consumer in the database 310 of the cigarette history management server 300 It is desirable to do it.
한편, 상기 담배이력 관리서버(300)는 네트워크로 경찰청, 보건복지부에서 운영하는 정부기관 서버(600)와 연계 운영한다. On the other hand, the cigarette history management server 300 is operated in connection with a government agency server 600 operated by the National Police Agency and the Ministry of Health and Welfare through a network.
따라서 상기 담배이력 관리서버(600)는 소비자가 흡연후 비정상적으로 담배꽁초를 처리하였음을 알리는 비정상흡연완료 데이터를 등록 즉시 또는 주기적(예를 들어 1일 단위 또는 1주일 단위)으로 경찰청 등의 정부기관 서버(600)로 전송하여 과태료를 부과하도록 할 수 있다. 이때 상기 비정상흡연완료 데이터는 담배 수거위치는 물론 소비자 성명 및 주소, 전화번호 등의 소비자정보를 포함한다.Therefore, the cigarette history management server 600 registers abnormal smoking completion data indicating that the consumer has processed cigarette butts abnormally after smoking, immediately or periodically (for example, daily or weekly) by government agencies such as the National Police Agency. It may be transmitted to the server 600 to impose a fine. At this time, the abnormal smoking completion data includes consumer information such as the name and address of the consumer, as well as a cigarette collection location, and a phone number.
아울러 상기 담배이력 관리서버(300)는 소비자의 흡연정도 등에 관한 일련의 정보를 보건복지부 등의 정부기관 서버(600)에서 요청시 전송하여 금연 프로그램의 운영 또는 연구 등을 위한 자료로 활용할 수 있도록 한다.In addition, the cigarette history management server 300 transmits a series of information on the smoking degree of consumers upon request from the server 600 of a government agency such as the Ministry of Health and Welfare, so that it can be used as data for operation or research of smoking cessation programs. .
이상의 설명은 본 발명의 기술 사상을 예시적으로 설명한 것에 불과한 것으로서, 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 본 발명의 본질적인 특성에서 벗어나지 않는 범위에서 다양한 수정 및 변형 가능한 것으로, 본 발명의 보호범위는 아래의 청구범위에 의하여 해석되어야 하며, 그와 동등한 범위 내에 있는 모든 기술 사상은 본 발명의 권리범위에 포함되는 것으로 해석되어야 할 것이다. The above description is merely illustrative of the technical idea of the present invention, and those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the present invention pertains are capable of various modifications and variations without departing from the essential characteristics of the present invention. The scope of protection should be interpreted by the claims below, and all technical ideas within the scope equivalent thereto should be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

  1. 담배(10)의 필터부(12)에 구비되어 고유한 담배식별정보를 갖는 식별태그(100)와, 소매점에 구비되어 담배(10) 구매를 희망하는 소비자의 인증정보와 상기 식별태그(100)의 담배식별정보를 리딩하여 소비자를 인증하고 담배식별정보를 확인하는 점포용 단말기(200)와, 상기 점포용 단말기(200)로부터 소비자정보와 담배식별정보를 수신하여 데이터베이스(310)에 등록관리하는 담배이력 관리서버(300)로 구성되고;An identification tag 100 provided in the filter unit 12 of the cigarette 10 and having unique cigarette identification information, and authentication information of a consumer who wishes to purchase a cigarette 10 and the identification tag 100 provided in a retail store A store terminal 200 that authenticates consumers by reading cigarette identification information and checks cigarette identification information, and registers and manages the consumer information and cigarette identification information from the store terminal 200 in the database 310 It consists of a cigarette history management server 300;
    상기 식별태그(100)는 담배(10)의 필터부(12)의 팁페이퍼에 인쇄된 바코드 또는 QR코드로 이루어지고;The identification tag 100 is made of a barcode or QR code printed on the tip paper of the filter unit 12 of the cigarette 10;
    상기 담배(10)가 담겨진 담배갑(1)의 표면에는 상기 담배(10)의 식별태그(100)와 동일한 형태의 담배식별정보를 갖는 담배갑태그(1a)가 구비되고, 상기 담배갑태그(1a)는 담배갑(1)의 표면에 인쇄된 바코드 또는 QR코드로 이루어져, 상기 점포용 단말기(200)는 담배갑태그(1a)로부터 담배식별정보를 리딩하며;A cigarette pack tag 1a having cigarette identification information in the same form as the identification tag 100 of the cigarette 10 is provided on the surface of the cigarette pack 1 containing the cigarette 10, and the cigarette pack tag ( 1a) consists of a barcode or QR code printed on the surface of the cigarette pack 1, and the store terminal 200 reads cigarette identification information from the pack tag 1a;
    상기 점포용 단말기(200)는 소비자(2)의 신분증(20) 또는 소비자 단말기(22)로부터 소비자정보를 수신하는 소비자정보 리더부(210)와, 소비자가 구매하는 담배(10)에 구비된 식별태그(100)의 담배식별정보를 수집하는 담배식별정보 리더부(220)와, 상기 소비자정보 리더부(210)를 통해 수신되는 소비자 정보를 분석하여 성인이 인증되면 상기 담배식별정보 리더부(220)를 통해 담배식별정보를 수집하는 단말제어부(230)와, 상기 단말제어부(230)로부터 소비자정보 및 담배식별정보를 상기 담배이력 관리서버(300)로 전송하는 제1통신부(240)로 구성되며,The store terminal 200 includes a consumer information reader unit 210 that receives consumer information from the consumer's 2's identification card 20 or the consumer terminal 22, and an identification provided in the cigarette 10 that the consumer purchases. When an adult is authenticated by analyzing the tobacco identification information reader unit 220 for collecting cigarette identification information of the tag 100 and the consumer information received through the consumer information reader unit 210, the cigarette identification information reader unit 220 ) Through a terminal control unit 230 for collecting cigarette identification information, and a first communication unit 240 for transmitting consumer information and cigarette identification information from the terminal control unit 230 to the cigarette history management server 300. ,
    상기 담배이력 관리서버(300)는 상기 점포용 단말기(200)로부터 소비자정보와 담배식별정보를 수신하면 소비자별 담배구매정보로 데이터베이스(310)에 등록하고, When the cigarette history management server 300 receives consumer information and cigarette identification information from the store terminal 200, it registers in the database 310 as cigarette purchase information for each consumer,
    상기 담배이력 관리서버(300)는 흡역구역에 설치되어 흡연 후 담배를 수거하는 담배수거통(400)과 연계 운영하되, 상기 담배수거통(400)은 상기 담배(10)의 수거시 식별태그(100)의 담배식별정보를 인식하는 담배 인식부(410)와, 상기 담배 인식부(410)를 통해 인식된 담배식별정보를 제2통신부(420)를 통해 담배이력 관리서버(300)로 전송하는 수거통 제어부(430)를 포함하며, The cigarette history management server 300 is installed in the absorption zone and operated in connection with a cigarette container 400 for collecting cigarettes after smoking, but the cigarette container 400 is an identification tag 100 when the cigarette 10 is collected. Cigarette recognition unit 410 for recognizing cigarette identification information of, and a container control unit for transmitting the cigarette identification information recognized through the cigarette recognition unit 410 to the cigarette history management server 300 through the second communication unit 420 Including 430,
    상기 담배이력 관리서버(300)는 상기 담배수거통(400)으로부터 담배식별정보가 수신되면 데이터베이스(310)에서 매칭되는 소비자별 담배구매정보를 검색하여 담배를 구매한 소비자가 흡연후 정상적으로 담배꽁초를 처리하였음을 확인가능한 정상흡연완료 데이터를 등록하는 것을 특징으로 하는 실명제를 이용한 담배소비 이력 추적 관리 시스템.When the cigarette history management server 300 receives cigarette identification information from the cigarette container 400, the database 310 searches for matching cigarette purchase information for each consumer, and the consumer who purchases the cigarette normally processes cigarette butts after smoking. Cigarette consumption history tracking management system using a real-name agent, characterized in that the registration of normal smoking completion data that can be confirmed.
  2. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 담배이력 관리서버(300)는 청소관리인이 관리하는 관리용 단말기(500)와 연계 운영하되, 상기 담배이력 관리서버(300)는 상기 관리용 단말기(500)를 통해 담배식별정보가 수신되면 데이터베이스(310)에서 매칭되는 소비자별 담배구매정보를 검색하여 담배를 구매한 소비자가 흡연후 비정상적으로 담배꽁초를 처리하였음을 확인가능한 비정상흡연완료 데이터를 등록하고 상기 비정상흡연완료 데이터를 정부기관 서버(600)로 전송하는 것을 특징으로 하는 실명제를 이용한 담배소비 이력 추적 관리 시스템.The cigarette history management server 300 is operated in conjunction with a management terminal 500 managed by a cleaning manager, but the cigarette history management server 300 is a database when cigarette identification information is received through the management terminal 500 By searching the cigarette purchase information for each consumer matched at (310), abnormal smoking completion data that can confirm that the consumer who purchased the cigarette has processed cigarette butts abnormally after smoking is registered, and the abnormal smoking completion data is stored in the government agency server 600 ) Tobacco consumption history tracking management system using a real-name agent, characterized in that the transmission.
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