WO2020253175A1 - 一种甲醛浓度检测方法、装置及空气净化器 - Google Patents

一种甲醛浓度检测方法、装置及空气净化器 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020253175A1
WO2020253175A1 PCT/CN2019/126167 CN2019126167W WO2020253175A1 WO 2020253175 A1 WO2020253175 A1 WO 2020253175A1 CN 2019126167 W CN2019126167 W CN 2019126167W WO 2020253175 A1 WO2020253175 A1 WO 2020253175A1
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Prior art keywords
formaldehyde
value
sensor
formaldehyde sensor
humidity
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PCT/CN2019/126167
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
康正伟
倪林海
覃彬
苏维帮
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珠海格力电器股份有限公司
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Priority to US17/601,901 priority Critical patent/US20220178894A1/en
Priority to JP2021552862A priority patent/JP7356510B2/ja
Priority to EP19933546.4A priority patent/EP3919899A4/en
Publication of WO2020253175A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020253175A1/zh

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/0004Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
    • G01N33/0006Calibrating gas analysers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/0004Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
    • G01N33/0009General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment
    • G01N33/0027General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the detector
    • G01N33/0036General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the detector specially adapted to detect a particular component
    • G01N33/0047Organic compounds
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/0004Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
    • G01N33/0009General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment
    • G01N33/0027General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the detector
    • G01N33/0036General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the detector specially adapted to detect a particular component
    • G01N33/0059Avoiding interference of a gas with the gas to be measured
    • G01N33/006Avoiding interference of water vapour with the gas to be measured

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the technical field of detection equipment, and in particular to a method, device and air purifier for detecting the concentration of formaldehyde.
  • Air quality testing equipment is usually equipped with air quality sensors, which use the air quality sensor to detect the air quality in the surrounding environment.
  • the formaldehyde sensor is used to detect the formaldehyde gas content in the air, and the formaldehyde concentration value is measured.
  • the formaldehyde concentration values measured by the formaldehyde sensor under different temperature and humidity environments are also different, resulting in errors in the formaldehyde concentration values measured under different environments.
  • the present disclosure provides a formaldehyde concentration detection method, device and air purifier, which can reduce the error of the formaldehyde concentration value measured by the formaldehyde sensor in different environments and improve the measurement accuracy of the formaldehyde sensor.
  • the present disclosure provides a method for detecting the concentration of formaldehyde.
  • the method includes the following steps:
  • the formaldehyde concentration target value of the formaldehyde sensor is determined.
  • the temperature information is a temperature value
  • the humidity information is a humidity value
  • the formaldehyde concentration compensation value of the formaldehyde sensor is determined according to the temperature information and/or humidity information ,include:
  • the formaldehyde concentration compensation value of the formaldehyde sensor is determined.
  • the determining the formaldehyde concentration compensation value of the formaldehyde sensor according to the first difference and/or the second difference includes:
  • the first formaldehyde concentration compensation value, or, the second formaldehyde concentration compensation value, or, the cumulative value of the first formaldehyde concentration compensation value and the second formaldehyde concentration compensation value as the formaldehyde sensor Formaldehyde concentration compensation value is the first formaldehyde concentration compensation value, or, the second formaldehyde concentration compensation value, or, the cumulative value of the first formaldehyde concentration compensation value and the second formaldehyde concentration compensation value as the formaldehyde sensor Formaldehyde concentration compensation value.
  • the method further includes:
  • the operating parameter information of the formaldehyde sensor in a preset time period includes: the total operating time of the formaldehyde sensor in the preset time period, and/or the formaldehyde sensor in the preset time period The total number of runs in the segment;
  • a corresponding command signal is sent to the formaldehyde sensor to instruct the formaldehyde sensor to perform zero point calibration.
  • sending a corresponding command signal to the formaldehyde sensor to instruct the formaldehyde sensor to perform zero point calibration includes:
  • the first comparison result is: the total operating time of the formaldehyde sensor in the preset time period is greater than the set total operating time threshold
  • the second comparison result is: Assuming that the total number of runs in the time period is greater than the set threshold of the total number of runs, it is determined that the operating parameter information meets the preset condition.
  • the present disclosure provides a formaldehyde concentration detection device.
  • the device includes a processor, a communication interface, and a formaldehyde sensor, a temperature sensor, and/or a humidity sensor that are electrically connected to the processor through the communication interface ;
  • the formaldehyde sensor is configured to detect the concentration of formaldehyde, obtain an initial value of the concentration of formaldehyde, and send the initial value of the concentration of formaldehyde to the processor;
  • the temperature sensor is configured to collect temperature information of the surrounding environment of the formaldehyde sensor, and send the temperature information to the processor;
  • the humidity sensor is configured to collect humidity information of the surrounding environment of the formaldehyde sensor, and send the humidity information to the processor;
  • the processor is configured to determine a formaldehyde concentration compensation value of the formaldehyde sensor according to the received temperature information and/or the humidity information; according to the formaldehyde concentration compensation value and the received formaldehyde concentration
  • the initial value determines the target value of the formaldehyde concentration of the formaldehyde sensor.
  • the temperature information is a temperature value
  • the humidity information is a humidity value
  • the processor includes:
  • a difference calculation module configured to calculate a first difference between the temperature value and a set temperature threshold, and/or calculate a second difference between the humidity value and the set humidity threshold;
  • the compensation value determination module is configured to determine the formaldehyde concentration compensation value of the formaldehyde sensor according to the first difference value and/or the second difference value calculated by the difference value calculation module.
  • the compensation value determination module includes:
  • the first compensation value determining unit is configured to determine the corresponding relationship between the temperature value and the set temperature value according to the corresponding relationship between the preset difference value of the temperature value and the set temperature threshold value and the formaldehyde concentration compensation value of the formaldehyde sensor
  • the first difference of the temperature threshold corresponds to the first formaldehyde concentration compensation value of the formaldehyde sensor
  • the second compensation value determining unit is configured to determine the relative relationship between the humidity value and the set humidity value according to the corresponding relationship between the preset difference value of the humidity value and the set humidity threshold value and the formaldehyde concentration compensation value of the formaldehyde sensor
  • the second difference of the humidity threshold corresponds to the second formaldehyde concentration compensation value of the formaldehyde sensor
  • a formaldehyde concentration compensation value determination unit configured to use the first formaldehyde concentration compensation value obtained by the first compensation value determination unit, or the second formaldehyde concentration compensation value obtained by the second compensation value determination unit Or, the cumulative value of the first formaldehyde concentration compensation value obtained by the first compensation value determination unit and the second formaldehyde concentration compensation value obtained by the second compensation value determination unit is used as the formaldehyde sensor Formaldehyde concentration compensation value.
  • the processor further includes:
  • the parameter information acquisition module is configured to acquire the operating parameter information of the formaldehyde sensor in a preset time period, where the operating parameter information includes: the total operating time of the formaldehyde sensor in the preset time period, and/or, The total number of operations of the formaldehyde sensor in a preset time period;
  • the processor sends a corresponding command signal to the formaldehyde sensor to instruct the formaldehyde sensor to perform zero point calibration when the operating parameter information acquired by the parameter information acquisition module meets a preset condition.
  • the processor further includes:
  • the first comparison module is configured to compare the total operating time of the formaldehyde sensor in a preset time period with a set total operating time threshold to obtain a first comparison result
  • the second comparison module is configured to compare the total number of operations of the formaldehyde sensor in a preset time period with the set threshold of the total number of operations to obtain a second comparison result;
  • the first comparison result obtained by the processor by the first comparison module is: the total operating time of the formaldehyde sensor in the preset time period is greater than the set total operating time threshold, and/or
  • the second comparison result obtained by the second comparison template is: in the case that the total number of operations of the formaldehyde sensor in the preset time period is greater than the set total number of operations threshold, the parameter information acquisition module is determined The acquired operating parameter information satisfies a preset condition.
  • the present disclosure provides an air purifier including the formaldehyde concentration detection device as described in the second aspect.
  • the formaldehyde concentration detection method includes: determining an initial value of the concentration of formaldehyde detected by a formaldehyde sensor; acquiring temperature information of the surrounding environment of the formaldehyde sensor; / Or humidity information; determine the formaldehyde concentration compensation value of the formaldehyde sensor according to the temperature information and/or humidity information; determine the formaldehyde concentration of the formaldehyde sensor according to the formaldehyde concentration compensation value and the initial value of the formaldehyde concentration Target value.
  • the formaldehyde concentration detection method can reduce the error of the formaldehyde concentration value measured by the formaldehyde sensor in different environments and improve the measurement accuracy of the formaldehyde sensor.
  • the formaldehyde concentration compensation value of the formaldehyde sensor is calculated according to the temperature information of the surrounding environment, and the formaldehyde concentration is used.
  • the compensation value corrects the initial value of the formaldehyde concentration measured by the formaldehyde sensor to reduce the error of the formaldehyde concentration value measured by the formaldehyde sensor in different temperature environments; another example is to calculate the formaldehyde concentration compensation value of the formaldehyde sensor according to the humidity information of the surrounding environment, using The formaldehyde concentration compensation value corrects the initial value of the formaldehyde concentration measured by the formaldehyde sensor to reduce the error of the formaldehyde concentration value measured by the formaldehyde sensor in different humidity environments; another example is to calculate the formaldehyde sensor’s value based on the temperature information and humidity information of the surrounding environment.
  • the formaldehyde concentration compensation value is used to correct the initial value of the formaldehyde concentration measured by the formaldehyde sensor to reduce the error of the formaldehyde concentration value measured by the formaldehyde sensor in different temperature and humidity environments.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for detecting the concentration of formaldehyde provided by some embodiments of the disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of another method for detecting the concentration of formaldehyde provided by some embodiments of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of yet another method for detecting the concentration of formaldehyde provided by some embodiments of the disclosure
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a formaldehyde concentration detection device provided by some embodiments of the disclosure.
  • Some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for detecting the concentration of formaldehyde. As shown in FIG. 1, the method may include the following steps:
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure are applied to the technical field of detection equipment. Specifically, when the formaldehyde sensor in the air purifier is used to detect the content of formaldehyde in the air, according to the temperature information and humidity information of the surrounding environment of the formaldehyde sensor, the temperature and humidity are different. The measured value of formaldehyde concentration is corrected to reduce the measurement error of the formaldehyde sensor in different environments.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure can also be applied to the field of detecting air quality using air quality sensors in other air quality detection equipment, which is not limited here.
  • the initial value of the formaldehyde concentration in some embodiments of the present disclosure is the initial measurement value of the formaldehyde concentration obtained by the formaldehyde sensor by detecting the formaldehyde content in the air under the current temperature and humidity environment, that is, it has not been performed according to the temperature and humidity information of the surrounding environment. Corrected initial measurement value.
  • the temperature information is a temperature value
  • the humidity information is a humidity value.
  • Both the temperature value and the humidity value are environmental factors that affect the initial value of the formaldehyde concentration detected by the formaldehyde sensor.
  • only One environmental factor: temperature value calculate the formaldehyde concentration compensation value of the formaldehyde sensor based on the temperature value; in another embodiment, you can also consider only another environmental factor: humidity value, calculate the formaldehyde concentration of the formaldehyde sensor based on the humidity value Compensation value;
  • two environmental factors can also be considered at the same time: temperature value and humidity value, and the formaldehyde concentration compensation value of the formaldehyde sensor is calculated according to the temperature value and humidity value.
  • the temperature sensor is used to detect the temperature value of the surrounding environment of the formaldehyde sensor
  • the humidity sensor is used to detect the humidity value of the surrounding environment of the formaldehyde sensor
  • S103 Determine a formaldehyde concentration compensation value of the formaldehyde sensor according to the temperature information and/or humidity information.
  • the formaldehyde concentration compensation value calculated in some embodiments of the present disclosure is used to correct the initial value of the formaldehyde concentration detected by the formaldehyde sensor.
  • the formaldehyde concentration compensation value can be a positive value or a negative value.
  • the specific calculation process of the formaldehyde concentration compensation value Explain in the following steps.
  • S104 Determine the target value of the formaldehyde concentration of the formaldehyde sensor according to the formaldehyde concentration compensation value and the initial value of the formaldehyde concentration.
  • Some embodiments of the present disclosure calculate the corresponding formaldehyde concentration compensation value according to the temperature value of the surrounding environment at different temperatures and the humidity value of the surrounding environment at different humidity.
  • the formaldehyde concentration compensation value is used to obtain large errors and accuracy.
  • the lower initial value of formaldehyde concentration is corrected to obtain the target value of formaldehyde concentration with smaller error and higher accuracy.
  • the formaldehyde concentration detection method can reduce the error of the formaldehyde concentration value measured by the formaldehyde sensor in different environments and improve the measurement accuracy of the formaldehyde sensor.
  • the formaldehyde concentration compensation of the formaldehyde sensor is calculated according to the temperature information of the surrounding environment.
  • the formaldehyde concentration compensation value is used to correct the initial value of the formaldehyde concentration measured by the formaldehyde sensor to reduce the error of the formaldehyde concentration value measured by the formaldehyde sensor under different temperature environments; another example is to calculate the formaldehyde sensor’s value based on the humidity information of the surrounding environment.
  • the formaldehyde concentration compensation value is used to correct the initial value of the formaldehyde concentration measured by the formaldehyde sensor to reduce the error of the formaldehyde concentration value measured by the formaldehyde sensor under different humidity environments; for example, according to the temperature information of the surrounding environment and The humidity information calculates the formaldehyde concentration compensation value of the formaldehyde sensor, and uses the formaldehyde concentration compensation value to correct the initial value of the formaldehyde concentration measured by the formaldehyde sensor to reduce the error of the formaldehyde concentration value measured by the formaldehyde sensor under different temperature and humidity environments.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a method for detecting the concentration of formaldehyde.
  • the method is based on the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, in step S103, determining the formaldehyde of the formaldehyde sensor based on temperature information and/or humidity information.
  • the concentration compensation value also includes the following steps:
  • S201 Calculate the first difference between the temperature value and the set temperature threshold, and/or calculate the second difference between the humidity value and the set humidity threshold.
  • the set temperature threshold includes but is not limited to 25 degrees
  • the set humidity threshold includes, but is not limited to, 50%.
  • the formaldehyde sensor measures The concentration of formaldehyde in the air is 1.2mg/m 3 , that is, the initial value A of formaldehyde concentration measured in an environment where the temperature value a is 25 degrees is 1.2 mg/m 3 , and the temperature value a is subtracted from the temperature threshold (25 degrees- 25 degrees), the difference between the temperature value a and the temperature threshold is 0, and the formaldehyde concentration compensation value corresponding to the difference is also 0. There is no need to correct the initial value A of formaldehyde concentration.
  • the initial value A of formaldehyde concentration is formaldehyde.
  • the formaldehyde concentration in the air measured by the formaldehyde sensor is 1 mg/m 3 , that is, the initial value B of the formaldehyde concentration measured in an environment where the temperature value b is 6 degrees is 1mg/m 3 , subtract the temperature threshold (6°-25°) from the temperature value b, and get the difference between the temperature value b and the temperature threshold value as -19°, and the formaldehyde concentration compensation corresponding to the difference (-19°)
  • the value is 0.2 mg/m 3
  • the formaldehyde concentration compensation value (0.2 mg/m 3 ) and the initial value B (1 mg/m 3 ) of the formaldehyde concentration are accumulated to obtain a target value of the formaldehyde concentration of 1.2 mg/m 3 .
  • S202 Determine a formaldehyde concentration compensation value of the formaldehyde sensor according to the first difference and/or the second difference.
  • step S202 determining the formaldehyde concentration compensation value of the formaldehyde sensor according to the first difference and/or the second difference includes:
  • the first formaldehyde concentration compensation value, or, the second formaldehyde concentration compensation value, or the cumulative value of the first formaldehyde concentration compensation value and the second formaldehyde concentration compensation value is used as the formaldehyde concentration compensation value of the formaldehyde sensor.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a method for detecting formaldehyde concentration.
  • the method is shown in the embodiment shown in FIG. On the basis of, it also includes the following steps:
  • the operating parameter information includes: the total operating time of the formaldehyde sensor in the preset time period, and/or the total number of operations of the formaldehyde sensor in the preset time period .
  • the operating parameter information is information used to describe the operating conditions of the formaldehyde sensor
  • the operating parameter information may be the total operating time of the formaldehyde sensor in a preset time period
  • the operating parameter information may be the formaldehyde sensor The total number of operations in the preset time period
  • the operating parameter information may be the total operating time and the total number of operations of the formaldehyde sensor in the preset time period.
  • the total operating time of the formaldehyde sensor in the preset time period is different, and the total number of operation of the formaldehyde sensor in the preset time period is also different.
  • the higher the formaldehyde concentration the higher the formaldehyde sensor in the preset time.
  • the longer the total running time in the segment the more the total number of runs of the formaldehyde sensor in the preset time period.
  • the preset time period is set to 1 hour, when the formaldehyde concentration> high concentration value N1, the total operating time of the formaldehyde sensor in 1 hour is recorded as T1 hour;
  • the preset time period is set to 1 hour, when the concentration of formaldehyde> high concentration value N1, the total number of operation of the formaldehyde sensor within 1 hour is recorded as a1;
  • step S302 when the operating parameter information meets the preset conditions, sending a corresponding command signal to the formaldehyde sensor to instruct the formaldehyde sensor to perform zero point calibration, including:
  • the first comparison result is: the total operating time of the formaldehyde sensor in the preset time period is greater than the set total operating time threshold
  • the second comparison result is: the total number of operations of the formaldehyde sensor in the preset time period If it is greater than the set threshold for the total number of runs, it is determined that the operating parameter information meets the preset conditions.
  • the total running time threshold can be set to 30 minutes, and the total number of runs threshold can be set to 15 times, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • Some embodiments of the present disclosure collect statistics on the total running time and/or the total number of runs of the formaldehyde sensor in a preset time period, and send command signals to the formaldehyde sensor at regular intervals through the processor, so that the formaldehyde sensor can perform zero point calibration again, which can realize the formaldehyde sensor.
  • the self-calibration of the sensor solves the problem of zero drift of the formaldehyde sensor due to long-term operation, and improves the accuracy of the formaldehyde concentration measured by the formaldehyde sensor.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a formaldehyde concentration detection device, which includes a processor 41, a communication interface 42, and a formaldehyde sensor 43 and a temperature sensor 44 that are electrically connected to the processor 41 through the communication interface 42 And/or humidity sensor 45;
  • the formaldehyde sensor 43 is configured to detect the concentration of formaldehyde, obtain the initial value of the formaldehyde concentration, and send the initial value of the formaldehyde concentration to the processor 41;
  • the temperature sensor 44 is configured to collect temperature information of the surrounding environment of the formaldehyde sensor 43, and send the temperature information to the processor 41;
  • the humidity sensor 45 is configured to collect humidity information of the surrounding environment of the formaldehyde sensor 43 and send the humidity information to the processor 41;
  • the processor 41 is configured to determine the formaldehyde concentration compensation value of the formaldehyde sensor 43 according to the received temperature information and/or the humidity information; according to the formaldehyde concentration compensation value and the received The initial value of the formaldehyde concentration determines the target value of the formaldehyde concentration of the formaldehyde sensor 43.
  • the temperature information is a temperature value
  • the humidity information is a humidity value
  • the processor 41 includes:
  • a difference calculation module configured to calculate a first difference between the temperature value and a set temperature threshold, and/or calculate a second difference between the humidity value and the set humidity threshold;
  • the compensation value determination module is configured to determine the formaldehyde concentration compensation value of the formaldehyde sensor 43 according to the first difference value and/or the second difference value calculated by the difference value calculation module.
  • the compensation value determining module includes:
  • the first compensation value determining unit is configured to determine the corresponding relationship between the temperature value and the set temperature threshold and the corresponding relationship between the formaldehyde concentration compensation value of the formaldehyde sensor 43.
  • the second compensation value determining unit is configured to determine the corresponding relationship between the humidity value and the set humidity threshold value and the formaldehyde concentration compensation value of the formaldehyde sensor 43 according to the corresponding relationship between the humidity value and the setting
  • the second difference of the humidity threshold corresponds to the second formaldehyde concentration compensation value of the formaldehyde sensor 43;
  • a formaldehyde concentration compensation value determination unit configured to use the first formaldehyde concentration compensation value obtained by the first compensation value determination unit, or the second formaldehyde concentration compensation value obtained by the second compensation value determination unit Or, the cumulative value of the first formaldehyde concentration compensation value obtained by the first compensation value determining unit and the second formaldehyde concentration compensation value obtained by the second compensation value determining unit is used as the formaldehyde sensor 43 The compensation value of formaldehyde concentration.
  • the processor 41 further includes:
  • the parameter information acquisition module is configured to acquire the operating parameter information of the formaldehyde sensor 43 in a preset time period, the operating parameter information includes: the total operating time of the formaldehyde sensor 43 in the preset time period, and/ Or, the total number of operations of the formaldehyde sensor 43 in a preset time period;
  • the processor 41 sends a corresponding command signal to the formaldehyde sensor 43 to instruct the formaldehyde sensor 43 to perform zero point calibration when the operating parameter information acquired by the parameter information acquisition module meets a preset condition.
  • the processor 41 further includes:
  • the first comparison module is configured to compare the total operating time of the formaldehyde sensor 43 in a preset time period with a set total operating time threshold to obtain a first comparison result;
  • the second comparison module is configured to compare the total number of operations of the formaldehyde sensor 43 in a preset time period with a set threshold value of the total number of operations to obtain a second comparison result;
  • the first comparison result obtained by the processor 41 by the first comparison module is: the total operating time of the formaldehyde sensor 43 in the preset time period is greater than the set total operating time threshold, and /Or
  • the second comparison result obtained by the second comparison template is: if the total number of operations of the formaldehyde sensor 43 in the preset time period is greater than the set threshold of the total number of operations, the parameter is determined
  • the operating parameter information obtained by the information obtaining module satisfies a preset condition.
  • Some embodiments of the present disclosure also provide an air purifier, which includes a formaldehyde concentration detection device as shown in FIG. 4.

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Abstract

一种甲醛浓度检测方法、装置及空气净化器,甲醛浓度检测方法包括:确定甲醛传感器(43)检测到的甲醛浓度初始值(S101);获取甲醛传感器(43)的周围环境的温度信息和/或湿度信息(S102);根据温度信息和/或湿度信息,确定甲醛传感器(43)的甲醛浓度补偿值(S103);根据甲醛浓度补偿值和甲醛浓度初始值,确定甲醛传感器(43)的甲醛浓度目标值(S104)。该甲醛浓度检测方法,可以减少甲醛传感器(43)在不同温度、湿度环境下测出的甲醛浓度值误差,提高甲醛传感器(43)的测量精度。

Description

一种甲醛浓度检测方法、装置及空气净化器
相关申请
本公开要求2019年6月21日申请的,申请号为201910544470.7,名称为“一种甲醛浓度检测方法、装置及空气净化器”的中国专利申请的优先权,在此将其全文引入作为参考。
技术领域
本公开涉及检测设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种甲醛浓度检测方法、装置及空气净化器。
背景技术
空气质量检测设备通常安装有空气质量传感器,利用空气质量传感器对周围环境的空气质量进行检测,例如,利用甲醛传感器对空气中的甲醛气体含量进行检测,测出甲醛浓度值,随着甲醛传感器的运行,由于周围环境的温度、湿度等因素的变化,不同的温度、湿度环境下,甲醛传感器测出的甲醛浓度值也不相同,导致不同环境下测出的甲醛浓度值误差。
发明内容
基于此,本公开提供了一种甲醛浓度检测方法、装置及空气净化器,可以减少甲醛传感器在不同环境下测出的甲醛浓度值误差,提高甲醛传感器的测量精度。
有鉴于此,第一方面,本公开提供了一种甲醛浓度检测方法,所述方法包括以下步骤:
确定甲醛传感器检测到的甲醛浓度初始值;
获取所述甲醛传感器的周围环境的温度信息和/或湿度信息;
根据所述温度信息和/或湿度信息,确定所述甲醛传感器的甲醛浓度补偿值;
根据所述甲醛浓度补偿值和所述甲醛浓度初始值,确定所述甲醛传感器的甲醛浓度目标值。
结合第一方面,在一些实施方式中,所述温度信息为温度值,所述湿度信息为湿度值,所述根据所述温度信息和/或湿度信息,确定所述甲醛传感器的甲醛浓度补偿值,包括:
计算所述温度值和设定的温度阈值的第一差值,和/或,计算所述湿度值和设定的湿度阈值的第二差值;
根据所述第一差值和/或所述第二差值,确定所述甲醛传感器的甲醛浓度补偿值。
结合第一方面,在一些实施方式中,所述根据所述第一差值和/或所述第二差值,确定所述甲醛传感器的甲醛浓度补偿值,包括:
根据所述温度值和设定的温度阈值的预设差值与所述甲醛传感器的甲醛浓度补偿值的对应关系,确定与所述温度值和设定的温度阈值的第一差值对应的所述甲醛传感器的第一甲醛浓度补偿值;
和/或,
根据所述湿度值和设定的湿度阈值的预设差值与所述甲醛传感器的甲醛浓度补偿值的对应关系,确定与所述湿度值和设定的湿度阈值的第二差值对应的所述甲醛传感器的第二甲醛浓度补偿值;
将所述第一甲醛浓度补偿值,或,所述第二甲醛浓度补偿值,或,所述第一甲醛浓度补偿值和所述第二甲醛浓度补偿值的累加值,作为所述甲醛传感器的甲醛浓度补偿值。
结合第一方面,在一些实施方式中,所述方法还包括:
获取所述甲醛传感器在预设时间段内的运行参数信息,所述运行参数信息包括:所述甲醛传感器在预设时间段内的运行总时长,和/或,所述甲醛传感器在预设时间段内的运行总次数;
当所述运行参数信息满足预设条件时,向所述甲醛传感器发送相应命令信号,以指示所述甲醛传感器进行零点标定。
结合第一方面,在一些实施方式中,所述当所述运行参数信息满足预设条件时,向所述甲醛传感器发送相应命令信号,以指示所述甲醛传感器进行零点标定,包括:
将所述甲醛传感器在预设时间段内的运行总时长与设定的运行总时长阈值进行比较,得到第一比较结果;
和/或,
将所述甲醛传感器在预设时间段内的运行总次数与设定的运行总次数阈值进行比较,得到第二比较结果;
若所述第一比较结果为:所述甲醛传感器在预设时间段内的运行总时长大于设定的运行总时长阈值,和/或,所述第二比较结果为:所述甲醛传感器在预设时间段内的运行总次数大于设定的运行总次数阈值,确定所述运行参数信息满足预设条件。
第二方面,本公开提供了一种甲醛浓度检测装置,所述装置包括处理器、通信接口,以及,通过所述通信接口与所述处理器电连接的甲醛传感器、温度传感器和/或湿度传感器;
所述甲醛传感器,配置用于检测甲醛浓度,得到甲醛浓度初始值,并将所述甲醛浓度 初始值发送至所述处理器;
所述温度传感器,配置用于采集所述甲醛传感器的周围环境的温度信息,并将所述温度信息发送至所述处理器;
所述湿度传感器,配置用于采集所述甲醛传感器的周围环境的湿度信息,并将所述湿度信息发送至所述处理器;
所述处理器,配置用于根据接收到的所述温度信息和/或所述湿度信息,确定所述甲醛传感器的甲醛浓度补偿值;根据所述甲醛浓度补偿值和接收到的所述甲醛浓度初始值,确定所述甲醛传感器的甲醛浓度目标值。
结合第二方面,在一些实施方式中,所述温度信息为温度值,所述湿度信息为湿度值,所述处理器包括:
差值计算模块,配置用于计算所述温度值和设定的温度阈值的第一差值,和/或,计算所述湿度值和设定的湿度阈值的第二差值;
补偿值确定模块,配置用于根据所述差值计算模块计算得到的第一差值和/或所述第二差值,确定所述甲醛传感器的甲醛浓度补偿值。
结合第二方面,在一些实施方式中,所述补偿值确定模块,包括:
第一补偿值确定单元,配置用于根据所述温度值和设定的温度阈值的预设差值与所述甲醛传感器的甲醛浓度补偿值的对应关系,确定与所述温度值和设定的温度阈值的第一差值对应的所述甲醛传感器的第一甲醛浓度补偿值;
和/或,
第二补偿值确定单元,配置用于根据所述湿度值和设定的湿度阈值的预设差值与所述甲醛传感器的甲醛浓度补偿值的对应关系,确定与所述湿度值和设定的湿度阈值的第二差值对应的所述甲醛传感器的第二甲醛浓度补偿值;
甲醛浓度补偿值确定单元,配置用于将所述第一补偿值确定单元得到的所述第一甲醛浓度补偿值,或,所述第二补偿值确定单元得到的所述第二甲醛浓度补偿值,或,所述第一补偿值确定单元得到的所述第一甲醛浓度补偿值和所述第二补偿值确定单元得到的所述第二甲醛浓度补偿值的累加值,作为所述甲醛传感器的甲醛浓度补偿值。
结合第二方面,在一些实施方式中,所述处理器还包括:
参数信息获取模块,配置用于获取所述甲醛传感器在预设时间段内的运行参数信息,所述运行参数信息包括:所述甲醛传感器在预设时间段内的运行总时长,和/或,所述甲醛传感器在预设时间段内的运行总次数;
所述处理器在所述参数信息获取模块获取到的所述运行参数信息满足预设条件的情 况下,向所述甲醛传感器发送相应命令信号,以指示所述甲醛传感器进行零点标定。
结合第二方面,在一些实施方式中,所述处理器还包括:
第一比较模块,配置用于将所述甲醛传感器在预设时间段内的运行总时长与设定的运行总时长阈值进行比较,得到第一比较结果;
和/或,
第二比较模块,配置用于将所述甲醛传感器在预设时间段内的运行总次数与设定的运行总次数阈值进行比较,得到第二比较结果;
所述处理器在所述第一比较模块得到的所述第一比较结果为:所述甲醛传感器在预设时间段内的运行总时长大于设定的运行总时长阈值的情况下,和/或,所述第二比较模板得到的所述第二比较结果为:所述甲醛传感器在预设时间段内的运行总次数大于设定的运行总次数阈值的情况下,确定所述参数信息获取模块获取到的所述运行参数信息满足预设条件。
第三方面,本公开提供了一种空气净化器,所述空气净化器包括如第二方面所述的甲醛浓度检测装置。
公开本公开实施例提供的一种甲醛浓度检测方法、装置及空气净化器,该甲醛浓度检测方法包括:确定甲醛传感器检测到的甲醛浓度初始值;获取所述甲醛传感器的周围环境的温度信息和/或湿度信息;根据所述温度信息和/或湿度信息,确定所述甲醛传感器的甲醛浓度补偿值;根据所述甲醛浓度补偿值和所述甲醛浓度初始值,确定所述甲醛传感器的甲醛浓度目标值。
该甲醛浓度检测方法,可以减少甲醛传感器在不同环境下测出的甲醛浓度值误差,提高甲醛传感器的测量精度,例如,根据周围环境的温度信息计算甲醛传感器的甲醛浓度补偿值,利用该甲醛浓度补偿值对甲醛传感器测出的甲醛浓度初始值进行修正,减少甲醛传感器在不同温度环境下测出的甲醛浓度值误差;又如,根据周围环境的湿度信息计算甲醛传感器的甲醛浓度补偿值,利用该甲醛浓度补偿值对甲醛传感器测出的甲醛浓度初始值进行修正,减少甲醛传感器在不同湿度环境下测出的甲醛浓度值误差;再如,根据周围环境的温度信息和湿度信息计算甲醛传感器的甲醛浓度补偿值,利用该甲醛浓度补偿值对甲醛传感器测出的甲醛浓度初始值进行修正,减少甲醛传感器在不同温度和湿度环境下测出的甲醛浓度值误差。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本公开实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技 术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本公开的实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据公开的附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本公开一些实施例提供的一种甲醛浓度检测方法的流程示意图;
图2为本公开一些实施例提供的另一种甲醛浓度检测方法的流程示意图;
图3为本公开一些实施例提供的又一种甲醛浓度检测方法的流程示意图;
图4为本公开一些实施例提供的一种甲醛浓度检测装置的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
为使本公开实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本公开实施例中的附图,对本公开实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本公开的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本公开中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本公开保护的范围。
现在将参考附图描述实现本公开各个实施例的服务器。在后续的描述中,使用用于表示元件的诸如“模块”、“部件”或“单元”的后缀仅为了有利于本公开的说明,其本身并没有特定的意义。因此,“模块”与“部件”可以混合地使用。
本公开一些实施例提供了一种甲醛浓度检测方法,如图1所示,该方法可以包括以下步骤:
S101、确定甲醛传感器检测到的甲醛浓度初始值。
本公开实施例应用于检测设备技术领域,具体的,利用空气净化器中的甲醛传感器检测空气中的甲醛含量时,根据甲醛传感器周围环境的对温度信息、湿度信息,对不同温度、湿度环境下的甲醛浓度测量值进行修正,减少甲醛传感器在不同环境下的测量误差。本公开实施例还可以应用于利用其它空气质量检测设备中的空气质量传感器对空气质量进行检测的领域,在此不做限定。
本公开一些实施例中的甲醛浓度初始值为在当前温度和湿度环境下,甲醛传感器通过检测空气中的甲醛含量得到的甲醛浓度的初始测量值,即还未根据周围环境的温度和湿度信息进行修正的初始测量值。
S102、获取甲醛传感器的周围环境的温度信息和/或湿度信息。
在本公开一些实施例中,温度信息为温度值,湿度信息为湿度值,温度值和湿度值均为影响甲醛传感器检测的甲醛浓度初始值的环境因素,在一种实施方式中,可以只考虑一种环境因素:温度值,根据温度值计算甲醛传感器的甲醛浓度补偿值;在另一种实施方式 中,还可以只考虑另一种环境因素:湿度值,根据湿度值计算甲醛传感器的甲醛浓度补偿值;在又一种实施方式中,还可以同时考虑两种环境因素:温度值和湿度值,根据温度值和湿度值计算甲醛传感器的甲醛浓度补偿值。
在本公开一些实施例中,利用温度传感器检测甲醛传感器的周围环境的温度值,利用湿度传感器检测甲醛传感器的周围环境的湿度值。
S103、根据温度信息和/或湿度信息,确定甲醛传感器的甲醛浓度补偿值。
本公开一些实施例中计算出的甲醛浓度补偿值用于修正甲醛传感器检测到的甲醛浓度初始值,该甲醛浓度补偿值可以是正值,也可以是负值,甲醛浓度补偿值的具体计算过程在下面的步骤进行说明。
S104、根据甲醛浓度补偿值和甲醛浓度初始值,确定甲醛传感器的甲醛浓度目标值。
本公开一些实施例根据甲醛传感器在不同温度下的周围环境的温度值,在不同湿度下的周围环境的湿度值,计算得到对应的甲醛浓度补偿值,利用甲醛浓度补偿值对误差较大且精度较低的甲醛浓度初始值进行修正,得到误差较小且精度较高的甲醛浓度目标值。
本公开一些实施例提供的甲醛浓度检测方法,可以减少甲醛传感器在不同环境下测出的甲醛浓度值误差,提高甲醛传感器的测量精度,例如,根据周围环境的温度信息计算甲醛传感器的甲醛浓度补偿值,利用该甲醛浓度补偿值对甲醛传感器测出的甲醛浓度初始值进行修正,减少甲醛传感器在不同温度环境下测出的甲醛浓度值误差;又如,根据周围环境的湿度信息计算甲醛传感器的甲醛浓度补偿值,利用该甲醛浓度补偿值对甲醛传感器测出的甲醛浓度初始值进行修正,减少甲醛传感器在不同湿度环境下测出的甲醛浓度值误差;再如,根据周围环境的温度信息和湿度信息计算甲醛传感器的甲醛浓度补偿值,利用该甲醛浓度补偿值对甲醛传感器测出的甲醛浓度初始值进行修正,减少甲醛传感器在不同温度和湿度环境下测出的甲醛浓度值误差。
参照图2,本公开一些实施例还提供了一种甲醛浓度检测方法,该方法在图1所示实施例的基础上,上述步骤S103、根据温度信息和/或湿度信息,确定甲醛传感器的甲醛浓度补偿值,还包括以下步骤:
S201、计算温度值和设定的温度阈值的第一差值,和/或,计算湿度值和设定的湿度阈值的第二差值。
在本公开一些实施例中,设定的温度阈值包括但不限于25度,设定的湿度阈值包括但不限于50%,例如,在温度值a为25度的环境下,甲醛传感器测量得到的空气中的甲醛浓度为1.2mg/m 3,即在温度值a为25度的环境下测量得到的甲醛浓度初始值A为 1.2mg/m 3,将温度值a减去温度阈值(25度-25度),得到温度值a和温度阈值的差值为0,则与该差值对应的甲醛浓度补偿值也为0,无需对甲醛浓度初始值A进行修正,甲醛浓度初始值A即为甲醛传感器的甲醛浓度目标值。
又如,在温度值b为6度的环境下,甲醛传感器测量得到的空气中的甲醛浓度为1mg/m 3,即在温度值b为6度的环境下测量得到的甲醛浓度初始值B为1mg/m 3,将温度值b减去温度阈值(6度-25度),得到温度值b和温度阈值的差值为-19度,与该差值(-19度)对应的甲醛浓度补偿值为0.2mg/m 3,将该甲醛浓度补偿值(0.2mg/m 3)与甲醛浓度初始值B(1mg/m 3)进行累加,得到甲醛浓度目标值为1.2mg/m 3
S202、根据第一差值和/或第二差值,确定甲醛传感器的甲醛浓度补偿值。
在本公开一些实施例中,上述步骤S202、根据第一差值和/或第二差值,确定甲醛传感器的甲醛浓度补偿值,包括:
根据温度值和设定的温度阈值的预设差值与甲醛传感器的甲醛浓度补偿值的对应关系,确定与温度值和设定的温度阈值的第一差值对应的甲醛传感器的第一甲醛浓度补偿值;
和/或,
根据湿度值和设定的湿度阈值的预设差值与甲醛传感器的甲醛浓度补偿值的对应关系,确定与湿度值和设定的湿度阈值的第二差值对应的甲醛传感器的第二甲醛浓度补偿值;
将第一甲醛浓度补偿值,或,第二甲醛浓度补偿值,或,第一甲醛浓度补偿值和第二甲醛浓度补偿值的累加值,作为甲醛传感器的甲醛浓度补偿值。
由于甲醛传感器在长时间运行下,存在测量得到的甲醛浓度准确性较低的问题,参照图3,本公开一些实施例还提供了一种甲醛浓度检测方法,该方法在图1所示实施例的基础上,还包括以下步骤:
S301、获取甲醛传感器在预设时间段内的运行参数信息,运行参数信息包括:甲醛传感器在预设时间段内的运行总时长,和/或,甲醛传感器在预设时间段内的运行总次数。
在本公开一些实施例中,运行参数信息为用于描述甲醛传感器的运行情况的信息,运行参数信息可以为甲醛传感器在预设时间段内的运行总时长,或者,运行参数信息可以为甲醛传感器在预设时间段内的运行总次数,或者,运行参数信息可以为甲醛传感器在预设时间段内的运行总时长和运行总次数。
其中,在不同的甲醛浓度下,甲醛传感器在预设时间段内的运行总时长不同,甲醛传感器在预设时间段内的运行总次数也不相同,甲醛浓度越高,甲醛传感器在预设时间段内的运行总时长越长,同样的,甲醛传感器在预设时间段内的运行总次数也越多。
例如,预设时间段设置为1小时,当甲醛浓度>高浓度值N1时,甲醛传感器在1小时内的运行总时长记为T1小时;
当中浓度N2<甲醛浓度<高浓度N1时,甲醛传感器在1小时内的运行总时长记为T2小时;
当低浓度N3<甲醛浓度<中浓度N2时,甲醛传感器在1小时内的运行总时长记为T3小时;
当0<甲醛浓度<低浓度N3时,甲醛传感器在1小时内的运行总时长记为T4小时;
则各个总时长的关系为:T4<T3<T2<T1。
又如,预设时间段设置为1小时,当甲醛浓度>高浓度值N1时,甲醛传感器在1小时内的运行总次数记为a1次;
当中浓度N2<甲醛浓度<高浓度N1时,甲醛传感器在1小时内的运行总次数记为a2次;
当低浓度N3<甲醛浓度<中浓度N2时,甲醛传感器在1小时内的运行总次数记为a3次;
当0<甲醛浓度<低浓度N3时,甲醛传感器在1小时内的运行总次数记为a4次;
则各个总时长的关系为:a4<a3<a2<a1。
S302、当运行参数信息满足预设条件时,向甲醛传感器发送相应命令信号,以指示甲醛传感器进行零点标定。
在本公开另一些实施例中,上述步骤S302、当运行参数信息满足预设条件时,向甲醛传感器发送相应命令信号,以指示甲醛传感器进行零点标定,包括:
将甲醛传感器在预设时间段内的运行总时长与设定的运行总时长阈值进行比较,得到第一比较结果;
和/或,
将甲醛传感器在预设时间段内的运行总次数与设定的运行总次数阈值进行比较,得到第二比较结果;
若第一比较结果为:甲醛传感器在预设时间段内的运行总时长大于设定的运行总时长阈值,和/或,第二比较结果为:甲醛传感器在预设时间段内的运行总次数大于设定的运行总次数阈值,确定运行参数信息满足预设条件。
本公开一些实施例中的运行总时长阈值可以设置为30分钟,运行总次数阈值可以设置为15次,本公开实施例对此不做限定。
本公开一些实施例通过对甲醛传感器在预设时间段内的运行总时长和/或运行总次数进行统计,通过处理器定时向甲醛传感器发送命令信号,使甲醛传感器重新进行零点标定,可以实现甲醛传感器的自校准,解决了甲醛传感器由于长时间运行,导致的零点漂移的问题,提高了甲醛传感器测量的甲醛浓度的准确性。
参照图4,本公开一些实施例还提供了一种甲醛浓度检测装置,该装置包括处理器41、通信接口42,以及,通过通信接口42与处理器41电连接的甲醛传感器43、温度传感器44和/或湿度传感器45;
甲醛传感器43,配置用于检测甲醛浓度,得到甲醛浓度初始值,并将甲醛浓度初始值发送至处理器41;
温度传感器44,配置用于采集甲醛传感器43的周围环境的温度信息,并将温度信息发送至处理器41;
湿度传感器45,配置用于采集甲醛传感器43的周围环境的湿度信息,并将湿度信息发送至处理器41;
所述处理器41,配置用于根据接收到的所述温度信息和/或所述湿度信息,确定所述甲醛传感器43的甲醛浓度补偿值;根据所述甲醛浓度补偿值和接收到的所述甲醛浓度初始值,确定所述甲醛传感器43的甲醛浓度目标值。
在本公开另一些实施例中,所述温度信息为温度值,所述湿度信息为湿度值,所述处理器41包括:
差值计算模块,配置用于计算所述温度值和设定的温度阈值的第一差值,和/或,计算所述湿度值和设定的湿度阈值的第二差值;
补偿值确定模块,配置用于根据所述差值计算模块计算得到的第一差值和/或所述第二差值,确定所述甲醛传感器43的甲醛浓度补偿值。
在本公开另一些实施例中,所述补偿值确定模块,包括:
第一补偿值确定单元,配置用于根据所述温度值和设定的温度阈值的预设差值与所述甲醛传感器43的甲醛浓度补偿值的对应关系,确定与所述温度值和设定的温度阈值的第一差值对应的所述甲醛传感器43的第一甲醛浓度补偿值;
和/或,
第二补偿值确定单元,配置用于根据所述湿度值和设定的湿度阈值的预设差值与所述甲醛传感器43的甲醛浓度补偿值的对应关系,确定与所述湿度值和设定的湿度阈值的第 二差值对应的所述甲醛传感器43的第二甲醛浓度补偿值;
甲醛浓度补偿值确定单元,配置用于将所述第一补偿值确定单元得到的所述第一甲醛浓度补偿值,或,所述第二补偿值确定单元得到的所述第二甲醛浓度补偿值,或,所述第一补偿值确定单元得到的所述第一甲醛浓度补偿值和所述第二补偿值确定单元得到的所述第二甲醛浓度补偿值的累加值,作为所述甲醛传感器43的甲醛浓度补偿值。
在本公开另一些实施例中,所述处理器41还包括:
参数信息获取模块,配置用于获取所述甲醛传感器43在预设时间段内的运行参数信息,所述运行参数信息包括:所述甲醛传感器43在预设时间段内的运行总时长,和/或,所述甲醛传感器43在预设时间段内的运行总次数;
所述处理器41在所述参数信息获取模块获取到的所述运行参数信息满足预设条件的情况下,向所述甲醛传感器43发送相应命令信号,以指示所述甲醛传感器43进行零点标定。
在本公开另一些实施例中,所述处理器41还包括:
第一比较模块,配置用于将所述甲醛传感器43在预设时间段内的运行总时长与设定的运行总时长阈值进行比较,得到第一比较结果;
和/或,
第二比较模块,配置用于将所述甲醛传感器43在预设时间段内的运行总次数与设定的运行总次数阈值进行比较,得到第二比较结果;
所述处理器41在所述第一比较模块得到的所述第一比较结果为:所述甲醛传感器43在预设时间段内的运行总时长大于设定的运行总时长阈值的情况下,和/或,所述第二比较模板得到的所述第二比较结果为:所述甲醛传感器43在预设时间段内的运行总次数大于设定的运行总次数阈值的情况下,确定所述参数信息获取模块获取到的所述运行参数信息满足预设条件。
本公开一些实施例还提供了一种空气净化器,所述空气净化器包括如图4所示的甲醛浓度检测装置。
为了描述的方便,描述以上装置时以功能分为各种单元分别描述。当然,在实施本公开时可以把各单元的功能在同一个或多个软件和/或硬件中实现。
本说明书中的各个实施例均采用递进的方式描述,各个实施例之间相同相似的部分互相参见即可,每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处。尤其,对于装置或系统实施例而言,由于其基本相似于方法实施例,所以描述得比较简单,相关之处参见方法实施例的部分说明即可。以上所描述的装置及系统实施例仅仅是示意性的,其中所述作为 分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本实施例方案的目的。本领域普通技术人员在不付出创造性劳动的情况下,即可以理解并实施。
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如“第一”和“第二”等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。
以上所述仅是本公开的具体实施方式,使本领域技术人员能够理解或实现本公开。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的技术人员来说将是显而易见的,本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本公开的精神或范围的情况下,在其它实施例中实现。因此,本公开将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例,而是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。

Claims (11)

  1. 一种甲醛浓度检测方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括以下步骤:
    确定甲醛传感器检测到的甲醛浓度初始值;
    获取所述甲醛传感器的周围环境的温度信息,根据所述温度信息确定所述甲醛传感器的甲醛浓度补偿值,或,获取所述甲醛传感器的周围环境的湿度信息,根据所述湿度信息确定所述甲醛传感器的甲醛浓度补偿值,或,获取所述甲醛传感器的周围环境的温度信息和所述湿度信息,根据所述温度信息和所述湿度信息确定所述甲醛传感器的甲醛浓度补偿值;
    根据所述甲醛浓度补偿值和所述甲醛浓度初始值,确定所述甲醛传感器的甲醛浓度目标值。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述温度信息为温度值,所述湿度信息为湿度值;
    所述根据所述温度信息确定所述甲醛传感器的甲醛浓度补偿值,包括:计算所述温度值和设定的温度阈值的第一差值,根据所述第一差值确定所述甲醛传感器的甲醛浓度补偿值;
    所述根据所述湿度信息确定所述甲醛传感器的甲醛浓度补偿值,包括:计算所述湿度值和设定的湿度阈值的第二差值,根据所述第二差值确定所述甲醛传感器的甲醛浓度补偿值;
    所述根据所述温度信息和所述湿度信息确定所述甲醛传感器的甲醛浓度补偿值,包括:计算所述温度值和设定的温度阈值的第一差值和所述湿度值和设定的湿度阈值的第二差值,根据所述第一差值和所述第二差值确定所述甲醛传感器的甲醛浓度补偿值。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,
    所述根据所述第一差值确定所述甲醛传感器的甲醛浓度补偿值,包括:根据所述温度值和设定的温度阈值的预设差值与所述甲醛传感器的甲醛浓度补偿值的对应关系,确定与所述温度值和设定的温度阈值的第一差值对应的所述甲醛传感器的第一甲醛浓度补偿值,将所述第一甲醛浓度补偿值的累加值作为所述甲醛传感器的甲醛浓度补偿值;
    所述根据所述第二差值确定所述甲醛传感器的甲醛浓度补偿值,包括:根据所述湿度值和设定的湿度阈值的预设差值与所述甲醛传感器的甲醛浓度补偿值的对应关系,确定与所述湿度值和设定的湿度阈值的第二差值对应的所述甲醛传感器的第二甲醛浓度补偿值, 将所述第二甲醛浓度补偿值的累加值作为所述甲醛传感器的甲醛浓度补偿值;
    所述根据所述第一差值和所述第二差值确定所述甲醛传感器的甲醛浓度补偿值,包括:根据所述温度值和设定的温度阈值的预设差值与所述甲醛传感器的甲醛浓度补偿值的对应关系,确定与所述温度值和设定的温度阈值的第一差值对应的所述甲醛传感器的第一甲醛浓度补偿值;根据所述湿度值和设定的湿度阈值的预设差值与所述甲醛传感器的甲醛浓度补偿值的对应关系,确定与所述湿度值和设定的湿度阈值的第二差值对应的所述甲醛传感器的第二甲醛浓度补偿值;将所述第一甲醛浓度补偿值和所述第二甲醛浓度补偿值的累加值,作为所述甲醛传感器的甲醛浓度补偿值。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    获取所述甲醛传感器在预设时间段内的运行参数信息,所述运行参数信息包括:所述甲醛传感器在预设时间段内的运行总时长,或,所述甲醛传感器在预设时间段内的运行总次数,或,所述甲醛传感器在预设时间段内的运行总时长和所述甲醛传感器在预设时间段内的运行总次数;
    当所述运行参数信息满足预设条件时,向所述甲醛传感器发送相应命令信号,以指示所述甲醛传感器进行零点标定。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述当所述运行参数信息满足预设条件时,向所述甲醛传感器发送相应命令信号,以指示所述甲醛传感器进行零点标定,包括:
    当获取所述甲醛传感器在预设时间段内的运行参数信息为所述甲醛传感器在预设时间段内的运行总时长时,将所述甲醛传感器在预设时间段内的运行总时长与设定的运行总时长阈值进行比较,得到第一比较结果,若所述第一比较结果为:所述甲醛传感器在预设时间段内的运行总时长大于设定的运行总时长阈值,确定所述运行参数信息满足预设条件;
    当获取所述甲醛传感器在预设时间段内的运行参数信息为所述甲醛传感器在预设时间段内的运行总次数时,将所述甲醛传感器在预设时间段内的运行总次数与设定的运行总次数阈值进行比较,得到第二比较结果,若所述第二比较结果为:所述甲醛传感器在预设时间段内的运行总次数大于设定的运行总次数阈值,确定所述运行参数信息满足预设条件;
    当获取所述甲醛传感器在预设时间段内的运行参数信息为所述甲醛传感器在预设时间段内的运行总时长和所述甲醛传感器在预设时间段内的运行总次数时,将所述甲醛传感器在预设时间段内的运行总时长与设定的运行总时长阈值进行比较,得到第一比较结果,以及将所述甲醛传感器在预设时间段内的运行总次数与设定的运行总次数阈值进行比较, 得到第二比较结果,若所述第一比较结果为:所述甲醛传感器在预设时间段内的运行总时长大于设定的运行总时长阈值,以及所述第二比较结果为:所述甲醛传感器在预设时间段内的运行总次数大于设定的运行总次数阈值,确定所述运行参数信息满足预设条件。
  6. 一种甲醛浓度检测装置,其特征在于,处理器、通信接口,以及,通过所述通信接口与所述处理器电连接的甲醛传感器、温度传感器,或湿度传感器,或温度传感器和湿度传感器;
    所述甲醛传感器被配置用于检测甲醛浓度,得到甲醛浓度初始值,并将所述甲醛浓度初始值发送至所述处理器;
    所述温度传感器被配置用于采集所述甲醛传感器的周围环境的温度信息,并将所述温度信息发送至所述处理器;
    所述湿度传感器被配置用于采集所述甲醛传感器的周围环境的湿度信息,并将所述湿度信息发送至所述处理器;
    当所述装置包括所述温度传感器时,所述处理器被配置用于根据接收到的所述温度信息,确定所述甲醛传感器的甲醛浓度补偿值;
    当所述装置包括所述湿度传感器时,所述处理器被配置用于根据接收到的所述湿度信息,确定所述甲醛传感器的甲醛浓度补偿值;
    当所述装置包括所述温度传感器和所述湿度传感器时,所述处理器被配置用于根据接收到的所述温度信息和所述湿度信息,确定所述甲醛传感器的甲醛浓度补偿值;
    根据所述甲醛浓度补偿值和接收到的所述甲醛浓度初始值,确定所述甲醛传感器的甲醛浓度目标值。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的装置,其特征在于,所述温度信息为温度值,所述湿度信息为湿度值,所述处理器包括:差值计算模块和补偿值确定模块;
    当所述装置包括所述温度传感器时,所述差值计算模块被配置用于计算所述温度值和设定的温度阈值的第一差值,补偿值确定模块被配置用于根据所述差值计算模块计算得到的所述第一差值确定所述甲醛传感器的甲醛浓度补偿值;
    当所述装置包括所述湿度传感器时,所述差值计算模块被配置用于计算所述湿度值和设定的湿度阈值的第二差值,补偿值确定模块被配置用于根据所述差值计算模块计算得到的所述第二差值确定所述甲醛传感器的甲醛浓度补偿值;
    当所述装置包括所述温度传感器和所述湿度传感器时,所述差值计算模块被配置用于计算所述温度值和设定的温度阈值的第一差值和所述湿度值和设定的湿度阈值的第二差值,补偿值确定模块被配置用于根据所述差值计算模块计算得到的所述第一差值和所述第 二差值,确定所述甲醛传感器的甲醛浓度补偿值。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的装置,其特征在于,所述补偿值确定模块,包括第一补偿确定单元,或第二补偿确定单元,或所述第一补偿确定单元和所述第二补偿确定单元,以及甲醛浓度补偿值确定单元;
    所述差值计算模块被配置用于计算所述温度值和设定的温度阈值的第一差值时,所述补偿值确定模块包括第一补偿确定单元;
    所述差值计算模块被配置用于计算所述湿度值和设定的湿度阈值的第二差值时,所述补偿值确定模块包括第二补偿确定单元;
    所述差值计算模块被配置用于计算所述温度值和设定的温度阈值的第一差值和所述湿度值和设定的湿度阈值的第二差值时,所述补偿值确定模块包括所述第一补偿确定单元和所述第二补偿确定单元;
    所述第一补偿值确定单元被配置用于根据所述温度值和设定的温度阈值的预设差值与所述甲醛传感器的甲醛浓度补偿值的对应关系,确定与所述温度值和设定的温度阈值的第一差值对应的所述甲醛传感器的第一甲醛浓度补偿值;
    所述第二补偿值确定单元被配置用于根据所述湿度值和设定的湿度阈值的预设差值与所述甲醛传感器的甲醛浓度补偿值的对应关系,确定与所述湿度值和设定的湿度阈值的第二差值对应的所述甲醛传感器的第二甲醛浓度补偿值;
    所述差值计算模块被配置用于计算所述温度值和设定的温度阈值的第一差值时,所述甲醛浓度补偿值确定单元被配置用于将所述第一补偿值确定单元得到的所述第一甲醛浓度补偿值的累加值,作为所述甲醛传感器的甲醛浓度补偿值;
    所述差值计算模块被配置用于计算所述湿度值和设定的湿度阈值的第二差值时,所述甲醛浓度补偿值确定单元被配置用于将所述第二补偿值确定单元得到的所述第二甲醛浓度补偿值的累加值,作为所述甲醛传感器的甲醛浓度补偿值;
    所述差值计算模块被配置用于计算所述温度值和设定的温度阈值的第一差值和所述湿度值和设定的湿度阈值的第二差值时,,所述甲醛浓度补偿值确定单元被配置用于将所述第一补偿值确定单元得到的所述第一甲醛浓度补偿值和所述第二补偿值确定单元得到的所述第二甲醛浓度补偿值的累加值,作为所述甲醛传感器的甲醛浓度补偿值。
  9. 根据权利要求6所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理器还包括:
    参数信息获取模块,配置用于获取所述甲醛传感器在预设时间段内的运行参数信息,所述运行参数信息包括:所述甲醛传感器在预设时间段内的运行总时长,或,所述甲醛传感器在预设时间段内的运行总次数,或,所述甲醛传感器在预设时间段内的运行总时长和 所述甲醛传感器在预设时间段内的运行总次数;
    所述处理器在所述参数信息获取模块获取到的所述运行参数信息满足预设条件的情况下,向所述甲醛传感器发送相应命令信号,以指示所述甲醛传感器进行零点标定。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理器还包括第一比较模块,或第二比较模块,或所述第一比较模块和所述第二比较模块;
    当所述运行参数信息包括所述甲醛传感器在预设时间段内的运行总时长时,所述处理器还包括所述第一比较模块,当所述运行参数信息包括所述甲醛传感器在预设时间段内的运行总次数时,所述处理器还包括所述第二比较模块,当所述运行参数信息包括所述甲醛传感器在预设时间段内的运行总时长和所述甲醛传感器在预设时间段内的运行总次数时,所述处理器还包括所述第一比较模块和所述第二比较模块;
    所述第一比较模块被配置用于将所述甲醛传感器在预设时间段内的运行总时长与设定的运行总时长阈值进行比较,得到第一比较结果;
    所述第二比较模块被配置用于将所述甲醛传感器在预设时间段内的运行总次数与设定的运行总次数阈值进行比较,得到第二比较结果;
    所述处理器还包括所述第一比较模块时,所述处理器在所述第一比较模块得到的所述第一比较结果为:所述甲醛传感器在预设时间段内的运行总时长大于设定的运行总时长阈值的情况下,确定所述参数信息获取模块获取到的所述运行参数信息满足预设条件;
    所述处理器还包括所述第二比较模块时,所述处理器在所述第二比较模板得到的所述第二比较结果为:所述甲醛传感器在预设时间段内的运行总次数大于设定的运行总次数阈值的情况下,确定所述参数信息获取模块获取到的所述运行参数信息满足预设条件;
    所述处理器还包括所述第一比较模块和所述第二比较模块时,所述处理器在所述第一比较模块得到的所述第一比较结果为:所述甲醛传感器在预设时间段内的运行总时长大于设定的运行总时长阈值的情况下,以及所述第二比较模板得到的所述第二比较结果为:所述甲醛传感器在预设时间段内的运行总次数大于设定的运行总次数阈值的情况下,确定所述参数信息获取模块获取到的所述运行参数信息满足预设条件。
  11. 一种空气净化器,其特征在于,所述空气净化器包括如权利要求6-10中任意一项所述的甲醛浓度检测装置。
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