WO2020253027A1 - Liquid crystal display panel - Google Patents

Liquid crystal display panel Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020253027A1
WO2020253027A1 PCT/CN2019/114401 CN2019114401W WO2020253027A1 WO 2020253027 A1 WO2020253027 A1 WO 2020253027A1 CN 2019114401 W CN2019114401 W CN 2019114401W WO 2020253027 A1 WO2020253027 A1 WO 2020253027A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pixel structure
ito
ito pixel
display panel
liquid crystal
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PCT/CN2019/114401
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李艳
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深圳市华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2020253027A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020253027A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1343Electrodes
    • G02F1/134309Electrodes characterised by their geometrical arrangement
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/136Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
    • G02F1/1362Active matrix addressed cells

Definitions

  • This application relates to the display field, and in particular to a liquid crystal display panel.
  • the ITO pixel structure on the array substrate has a single shape, the brightness is not gradual, and the contrast of the display panel is not prominent enough, and it is urgently needed to improve.
  • This application relates to a liquid crystal display panel, which is used to solve the problem that the ITO pixel structure on the array substrate in the prior art has a single shape, no brightness gradient occurs, and the contrast of the display panel is not prominent enough.
  • a liquid crystal display panel provided by the present application includes: an array substrate, a plurality of data lines, a plurality of scan lines, and a pixel unit formed by crisscrossing multiple data lines and a plurality of scan lines arranged on the array substrate; wherein, The shape of the pixel unit is rectangular, and each pixel unit contains at least one pixel structure. Different pixel structures have different pixel brightness. The Mach band effect is used to make the human eyes feel brighter. , The dark part is displayed darker.
  • the ITO pixel structure in each pixel unit is divided into: a first ITO pixel structure and a second ITO pixel structure.
  • the angle, width or density of the first ITO pixel structure and the second ITO pixel structure are different.
  • the width of the first ITO pixel structure is larger or smaller than the width of the second ITO pixel structure.
  • the density of the first ITO pixel structure is greater than or less than the density of the second ITO pixel structure.
  • the shape of the first ITO pixel structure is a straight line of 45 degrees and -45 degrees; the shape of the second ITO pixel structure is 30 degrees and -30 degrees or 60 degrees And a straight line of -60 degrees.
  • the common voltage signal line is arranged on the outermost circle of the pixel electrode and around the second ITO pixel structure.
  • the present application also provides a liquid crystal display panel, including: an array substrate, a plurality of data lines, a plurality of scan lines, and a pixel unit formed by crisscrossing the plurality of data lines and the plurality of scan lines arranged on the array substrate; wherein, Each pixel unit includes at least one pixel structure, and different pixel structures have different pixel brightness.
  • the Mach band effect is used to make the human eyes feel that the bright part is displayed brighter and the dark part is displayed darker.
  • the ITO pixel structure in each pixel unit is divided into: a first ITO pixel structure and a second ITO pixel structure.
  • the first ITO pixel structure is arranged in the middle area of each pixel unit, and the second ITO pixel structure is arranged in the edge area of each pixel unit.
  • the angle, width or density of the first ITO pixel structure and the second ITO pixel structure are different.
  • the angle of the first ITO pixel structure is larger or smaller than the angle of the second ITO pixel structure.
  • the width of the first ITO pixel structure is larger or smaller than the width of the second ITO pixel structure.
  • the density of the first ITO pixel structure is greater than or less than the density of the second ITO pixel structure.
  • the shape of the first ITO pixel structure is a straight line of 45 degrees and -45 degrees; the shape of the second ITO pixel structure is 30 degrees and -30 degrees or 60 degrees And a straight line of -60 degrees.
  • the area of the first ITO pixel structure is greater than the area of the second ITO pixel structure, and the area of the second ITO pixel structure is equal to the area of the pixel unit minus the The area of the first ITO pixel structure.
  • the shape of the first ITO pixel structure is rectangular or elliptical
  • the shape of the second ITO pixel structure is the shape of the pixel unit minus the first ITO pixel Shape after structure.
  • the liquid crystal display panel provided by this application divides the ITO pixel structure on the array substrate into: a first ITO pixel structure and a second ITO pixel structure, the first ITO pixel structure and the second ITO pixel structure
  • the area size and shape of the two ITO pixel structures are different.
  • the Mach band effect is used to improve the visual resolution of the human eye, and the display panel is When the brightness changes to low brightness, the contrast perceived by the human eye is higher than the actual contrast.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first structure of a pixel design in a liquid crystal display panel provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second structure of a pixel design in a liquid crystal display panel provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a third structure of a pixel design in a liquid crystal display panel provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a fourth structure of a pixel design in a liquid crystal display panel provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a fifth structure of a pixel design in a liquid crystal display panel provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the sixth structure of the pixel design in the liquid crystal display panel provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a seventh structure of a pixel design in a liquid crystal display panel provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of an eighth structure of a pixel design in a liquid crystal display panel provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • first and second are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, “multiple” means two or more than two, unless otherwise specifically defined.
  • a liquid crystal display panel provided by the present application includes: an array substrate, a plurality of data lines, a plurality of scan lines, and a pixel unit formed by crisscrossing multiple data lines and a plurality of scan lines arranged on the array substrate; wherein, Each pixel unit includes at least one pixel structure, and different pixel structures have different pixel brightness.
  • the Mach band effect is used to make the human eyes feel that the bright part is displayed brighter and the dark part is displayed darker.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram 100 of a first structure of a pixel design in a liquid crystal display panel provided by an embodiment of the application. Including: data line 11, scan line 12, pixel connecting unit 13, first ITO pixel structure 14, second ITO pixel structure 15, common voltage signal line 16; wherein, the common voltage signal line 16 is divided into: first common voltage The signal line 161, the second common voltage signal line 162, the third common voltage signal line 163, and the fourth common voltage signal line 164.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram 200 of a second structure of a pixel design in a liquid crystal display panel according to an embodiment of the application. Including: data line 21, scan line 22, pixel connection unit 23, first ITO pixel structure 24, second ITO pixel structure 25, common voltage signal line 26; wherein, the common voltage signal line 26 is divided into: first common voltage The signal line 261, the second common voltage signal line 262, the third common voltage signal line 263, and the fourth common voltage signal line 264.
  • the ITO pixel structure in each pixel unit is divided into: a first ITO pixel structure (14, 24) and a second ITO pixel structure (15, 25).
  • the first ITO pixel structure (14, 24) is arranged in the middle area of each pixel unit, and the second ITO pixel structure (15, 25) is arranged in each The edge area of the pixel unit.
  • the angles of the first ITO pixel structure (14, 24) and the second ITO pixel structure (15, 25) are different.
  • the angle of the first ITO pixel structure (14, 24) is greater than ( Figure 2) or smaller than the angle of the second ITO pixel structure (15, 25) ( Figure 1), and the first ITO pixel structure ( The density of 14, 24) is greater than the density of the second ITO pixel structure (15, 25).
  • the shape of the first ITO pixel structure (14, 24) is rectangular
  • the shape of the second ITO pixel structure (15, 25) is the shape of the pixel unit minus
  • the shape after the first ITO pixel structure (14, 24) is still rectangular.
  • the shape of the pixel unit is a rectangle.
  • the common voltage signal line (16, 26) is arranged on the outermost circle of the pixel electrode, around the second ITO pixel structure (15, 25).
  • the common voltage signal lines (16, 26) are further divided into: first common voltage signal lines (161, 261), second common voltage signal lines (162, 262), third voltage signal lines (163, 263), and The fourth voltage signal line (164, 264).
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram 300 of a second structure of a pixel design in a liquid crystal display panel according to an embodiment of the application. Including: data line 31, scan line 32, pixel connection unit 33, first ITO pixel structure 34, second ITO pixel structure 35, common voltage signal line 36; wherein, the common voltage signal line 36 is divided into: first common voltage The signal line 361, the second common voltage signal line 362, the third common voltage signal line 363, and the fourth common voltage signal line 364.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram 400 of a second structure of a pixel design in a liquid crystal display panel according to an embodiment of the application. Including: data line 41, scan line 42, pixel connection unit 43, first ITO pixel structure 44, second ITO pixel structure 45, common voltage signal line 46; wherein, the common voltage signal line 46 is divided into: first common voltage The signal line 461, the second common voltage signal line 462, the third common voltage signal line 463, and the fourth common voltage signal line 464.
  • the ITO pixel structure in each pixel unit is divided into: a first ITO pixel structure (34, 44) and a second ITO pixel structure (35, 45).
  • the first ITO pixel structure (34, 44) is arranged in the middle area of each pixel unit, and the second ITO pixel structure (35, 45) is arranged in each The edge area of the pixel unit.
  • the shape of the first ITO pixel structure (34, 44) is a straight line with 45 degrees and -45 degrees; the shape of the second ITO pixel structure (35, 45) is A straight line of 30 degrees and -30 degrees ( Figure 3) or 60 degrees and -60 degrees ( Figure 4).
  • the area of the first ITO pixel structure (34, 44) is greater than the area of the second ITO pixel structure (35, 45), and the second ITO pixel structure (35, The area of 45) is equal to the area of the pixel unit minus the area of the first ITO pixel structure (34, 44).
  • the shape of the first ITO pixel structure (34, 44) is an ellipse
  • the shape of the second ITO pixel structure (35, 45) is the shape of the pixel unit minus The shape after removing the first ITO pixel structure (34, 44), that is, the rectangle minus the ellipse.
  • the shape of the pixel unit is a rectangle.
  • a common voltage signal line (36 or 46) is further provided on the array substrate.
  • the common voltage signal line (36 or 46) is arranged on the outermost circle of the pixel electrode and around the second ITO pixel structure (35, 45).
  • the common voltage signal lines (36 or 46) are further divided into: first common voltage signal lines (361, 461), second common voltage signal lines (362, 462), and third voltage signal lines (363, 463) And the fourth voltage signal line (364, 464).
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram 500 of a second structure of a pixel design in a liquid crystal display panel according to an embodiment of the application. Including: data line 51, scan line 52, pixel connecting unit 53, first ITO pixel structure 54, second ITO pixel structure 55, common voltage signal line 56; wherein, the common voltage signal line 56 is divided into: first common voltage The signal line 561, the second common voltage signal line 562, the third common voltage signal line 563, and the fourth common voltage signal line 564.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram 600 of a second structure of a pixel design in a liquid crystal display panel according to an embodiment of the application.
  • data line 61 scan line 62, pixel connection unit 63, first ITO pixel structure 64, second ITO pixel structure 65, common voltage signal line 66; wherein, the common voltage signal line 66 is divided into: first common voltage The signal line 661, the second common voltage signal line 662, the third common voltage signal line 663, and the fourth common voltage signal line 664.
  • the ITO pixel structure in each pixel unit is divided into: a first ITO pixel structure (54, 64) and a second ITO pixel structure (55, 65).
  • the first ITO pixel structure (54, 64) is arranged in the middle area of each pixel unit, and the second ITO pixel structure (55, 65) is arranged in each The edge area of the pixel unit.
  • the angles of the first ITO pixel structure (54, 64) and the second ITO pixel structure (55, 65) are different.
  • the angle of the first ITO pixel structure (54, 64) is greater than ( Figure 6) or less than ( Figure 5) the angle of the second ITO pixel structure (55, 65), and the first ITO pixel structure ( 54 and 64) are greater than the width of the second ITO pixel structure (55, 65).
  • the shape of the first ITO pixel structure (54, 64) is a straight line of 45 degrees and -45 degrees; the shape of the second ITO pixel structure (55, 65) is 30 degrees and -30 degrees ( Figure 5) or 60 degrees and -60 degrees ( Figure 6) straight lines.
  • the area of the first ITO pixel structure (54, 64) is greater than the area of the second ITO pixel structure (55, 65), and the second ITO pixel structure (55, The area of 65) is equal to the area of the pixel unit minus the area of the first ITO pixel structure (54, 64).
  • the shape of the first ITO pixel structure (54, 64) is an ellipse
  • the shape of the second ITO pixel structure (55, 65) is the shape of the pixel unit minus
  • the shape after removing the first ITO pixel structure (54, 64) is rectangular.
  • the shape of the pixel unit is a rectangle.
  • common voltage signal lines (56, 66) are further provided on the array substrate.
  • the common voltage signal line (56, 66) is arranged on the outermost circle of the pixel electrode and around the second ITO pixel structure (55, 65).
  • the common voltage signal lines (56, 66) are further divided into: a first common voltage signal line (561, 661), a second common voltage signal line (562, 662), a third voltage signal line (563, 663) and The fourth voltage signal line (564, 664).
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram 700 of a second structure of a pixel design in a liquid crystal display panel according to an embodiment of the application.
  • data line 71 scan line 72, pixel connection unit 73, first ITO pixel structure 74, second ITO pixel structure 75, common voltage signal line 76; wherein, the common voltage signal line 76 is divided into: first common voltage The signal line 761, the second common voltage signal line 762, the third common voltage signal line 763, and the fourth common voltage signal line 764.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram 800 of a second structure of a pixel design in a liquid crystal display panel according to an embodiment of the application.
  • the ITO pixel structure in each pixel unit is divided into: a first ITO pixel structure (74, 84) and a second ITO pixel structure (75, 85).
  • the first ITO pixel structure (74, 84) is arranged in the middle area of each pixel unit, and the second ITO pixel structure (75, 85) is arranged in each The edge area of the pixel unit.
  • the angle and width of the first ITO pixel structure (74, 84) and the second ITO pixel structure (75, 85) are different.
  • the angle of the first ITO pixel structure (74, 84) is greater than (FIG. 8) or less than (FIG. 7) the angle of the second ITO pixel structure (75, 85) .
  • the width of the first ITO pixel structure (74, 84) is greater than the width of the second ITO pixel structure (75, 85).
  • the shape of the first ITO pixel structure (74, 84) is a straight line of 45 degrees and -45 degrees; the shape of the second ITO pixel structure (75, 85) is 30 degrees and -30 degrees ( Figure 7) or 60 degrees and -60 degrees ( Figure 8) straight lines.
  • the area of the first ITO pixel structure (74, 84) is larger than the area of the second ITO pixel structure (75, 85), and the second ITO pixel structure (75, The area of 85) is equal to the area of the pixel unit minus the area of the first ITO pixel structure (74, 84).
  • the shape of the first ITO pixel structure (74, 84) is rectangular, and the shape of the second ITO pixel structure (75, 85) is the shape of the pixel unit minus
  • the shape after the first ITO pixel structure (74, 84) is a rectangle minus an ellipse.
  • the shape of the pixel unit is a rectangle.
  • a common voltage signal line (76 or 86) is further provided on the array substrate.
  • the common voltage signal line (76 or 86) is arranged on the outermost circle of the pixel electrode, around the second ITO pixel structure (75, 85).
  • the common voltage signal lines (76, 86) are further divided into: a first common voltage signal line (761, 861), a second common voltage signal line (762, 862), a third voltage signal line (763, 863) and The fourth voltage signal line (764, 864).
  • the Mach band effect means that when the brightness changes from high brightness to low brightness, the human eye will have a phenomenon that the contrast is higher than the actual contrast, and when the light and dark changes are relatively rapid, the visual contrast in the human eye is the actual contrast of the product .
  • This application provides a new structure of pixel ITO (Indium tin oxide, indium tin oxide). By dividing the pixel unit into two pieces, the first piece is arranged in the middle area of the pixel unit, that is, the first ITO pixel structure.
  • the setting of one area is the same as the setting of regular pixels; the second area is set at the edge area of the pixel unit, which is the second ITO pixel structure.
  • the setting of the second area is different from the first area in terms of angle, shape, width or density. This difference setting reduces the light effect of the liquid crystal, thereby creating a shadow area of the Mach band effect and improving the visual resolution of the human eye.

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Abstract

A liquid crystal display panel, comprising: an array substrate; a plurality of data lines (11, 21, 31, 41, 51, 61, 71, 81), a plurality of scanning lines (12, 22, 32, 42, 52, 62, 72, 82) and pixel units arranged on the array substrate. The pixel units are formed by intersection of the plurality of data lines (11, 21, 31, 41, 51, 61, 71, 81) and the plurality of scanning lines (12, 22, 32, 42, 52, 62, 72, 82). Each pixel unit contains a first ITO pixel structure (14, 24, 34, 44, 54, 64, 74, 84) and a second ITO pixel structure (15, 25, 35, 45, 55, 65, 75, 85). Different pixel structures have different pixel brightness, and the Mach band effect is used to make human eyes feel that the bright part is displayed brighter and the dark part is displayed darker.

Description

液晶显示面板LCD panel 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及显示领域,特别是涉及一种液晶显示面板。This application relates to the display field, and in particular to a liquid crystal display panel.
背景技术Background technique
当人眼看到明暗变化亮度如果有渐变情况,则人眼对该部分亮度会产生亮部比实际亮度更亮,暗部比实际亮度低,从而具有更高视觉对比度的效果,而目前的传统像素Pixel设计中,其亮度变化并无渐变情况,从而无法具备马赫带效应,而随着技术的不断发展,市场规格的不断提高,消费者需求规格的不断提升,分辨率不断提高的前提下,对比度渐渐成为产品向前发展的桎梏。When the human eye sees the brightness of the light and dark changes, if there is a gradual change, the human eye will produce the brightness of the part that the bright part is brighter than the actual brightness, and the dark part is lower than the actual brightness, which has the effect of higher visual contrast. However, the current traditional pixel Pixel In the design, there is no gradual change in brightness, so that it cannot have the Mach band effect. With the continuous development of technology, the continuous improvement of market specifications, the continuous improvement of consumer demand specifications, and the continuous improvement of resolution, the contrast gradually Become the shackles of product development.
因此,现有的液晶显示面板技术中,还存在着阵列基板上的ITO像素结构形状单一,亮度无渐变的情况产生,显示面板的对比度不够突出的问题,急需改进。Therefore, in the existing liquid crystal display panel technology, the ITO pixel structure on the array substrate has a single shape, the brightness is not gradual, and the contrast of the display panel is not prominent enough, and it is urgently needed to improve.
技术问题technical problem
本申请涉及一种液晶显示面板,用于解决现有技术中存在的阵列基板上的ITO像素结构形状单一,亮度无渐变的情况产生,显示面板的对比度不够突出的问题。This application relates to a liquid crystal display panel, which is used to solve the problem that the ITO pixel structure on the array substrate in the prior art has a single shape, no brightness gradient occurs, and the contrast of the display panel is not prominent enough.
技术解决方案Technical solutions
为解决上述问题,本申请提供的技术方案如下:To solve the above problems, the technical solutions provided by this application are as follows:
本申请提供的一种液晶显示面板,包括:阵列基板,设置在阵列基板上的多条数据线,多条扫描线以及多条数据线和多条扫描线纵横交错所组成的像素单元;其中,所述像素单元的形状为矩形,且每个所述像素单元内至少包含一种像素结构,不同的像素结构的像素亮度是不同的,利用马赫带效应,使人眼感受到亮部显示更亮,暗部显示更暗。A liquid crystal display panel provided by the present application includes: an array substrate, a plurality of data lines, a plurality of scan lines, and a pixel unit formed by crisscrossing multiple data lines and a plurality of scan lines arranged on the array substrate; wherein, The shape of the pixel unit is rectangular, and each pixel unit contains at least one pixel structure. Different pixel structures have different pixel brightness. The Mach band effect is used to make the human eyes feel brighter. , The dark part is displayed darker.
根据本申请提供的一优选实施例,每个所述像素单元内的ITO像素结构分为:第一ITO像素结构和第二ITO像素结构。According to a preferred embodiment provided by the present application, the ITO pixel structure in each pixel unit is divided into: a first ITO pixel structure and a second ITO pixel structure.
根据本申请提供的一优选实施例,所述第一ITO像素结构设置在每个所述像素单元的中间区域,所述第二ITO像素结构设置在每个所述像素单元的边缘区域。According to a preferred embodiment provided by the present application, the first ITO pixel structure is arranged in the middle area of each pixel unit, and the second ITO pixel structure is arranged in the edge area of each pixel unit.
根据本申请提供的一优选实施例,所述第一ITO像素结构与所述第二ITO像素结构的角度、宽度或是密度不同。According to a preferred embodiment provided by the present application, the angle, width or density of the first ITO pixel structure and the second ITO pixel structure are different.
根据本申请提供的一优选实施例,所述第一ITO像素结构的角度大于或是小于所述第二ITO像素结构的角度。According to a preferred embodiment provided by the present application, the angle of the first ITO pixel structure is larger or smaller than the angle of the second ITO pixel structure.
根据本申请提供的一优选实施例,所述第一ITO像素结构的宽度大于或是小于所述第二ITO像素结构的宽度。According to a preferred embodiment provided by the present application, the width of the first ITO pixel structure is larger or smaller than the width of the second ITO pixel structure.
根据本申请提供的一优选实施例,所述第一ITO像素结构的密度大于或是小于所述第二ITO像素结构的密度。According to a preferred embodiment provided by the present application, the density of the first ITO pixel structure is greater than or less than the density of the second ITO pixel structure.
根据本申请提供的一优选实施例,所述第一ITO像素结构的形状为呈45度和-45度的直线;所述第二ITO像素结构的形状为30度和-30度或是60度和-60度的直线。According to a preferred embodiment provided by this application, the shape of the first ITO pixel structure is a straight line of 45 degrees and -45 degrees; the shape of the second ITO pixel structure is 30 degrees and -30 degrees or 60 degrees And a straight line of -60 degrees.
根据本申请提供的一优选实施例,所述阵列基板上2设置有公共电压信号线。According to a preferred embodiment provided by the present application, a common voltage signal line is provided on the array substrate 2.
根据本申请提供的一优选实施例,所述公共电压信号线设置在所述像素电极的最外圈,所述第二ITO像素结构的四周。According to a preferred embodiment provided by the present application, the common voltage signal line is arranged on the outermost circle of the pixel electrode and around the second ITO pixel structure.
本申请还提供一种液晶显示面板,包括:阵列基板,设置在阵列基板上的多条数据线,多条扫描线以及多条数据线和多条扫描线纵横交错所组成的像素单元;其中,每个所述像素单元内至少包含一种像素结构,不同的像素结构的像素亮度是不同的,利用马赫带效应,使人眼感受到亮部显示更亮,暗部显示更暗。The present application also provides a liquid crystal display panel, including: an array substrate, a plurality of data lines, a plurality of scan lines, and a pixel unit formed by crisscrossing the plurality of data lines and the plurality of scan lines arranged on the array substrate; wherein, Each pixel unit includes at least one pixel structure, and different pixel structures have different pixel brightness. The Mach band effect is used to make the human eyes feel that the bright part is displayed brighter and the dark part is displayed darker.
根据本申请提供的一优选实施例,每个所述像素单元内的ITO像素结构分为:第一ITO像素结构和第二ITO像素结构。According to a preferred embodiment provided by the present application, the ITO pixel structure in each pixel unit is divided into: a first ITO pixel structure and a second ITO pixel structure.
根据本申请提供的一优选实施例,所述第一ITO像素结构设置在每个所述像素单元的中间区域,所述第二ITO像素结构设置在每个所述像素单元的边缘区域。According to a preferred embodiment provided by the present application, the first ITO pixel structure is arranged in the middle area of each pixel unit, and the second ITO pixel structure is arranged in the edge area of each pixel unit.
根据本申请提供的一优选实施例,所述第一ITO像素结构与所述第二ITO像素结构的角度、宽度或是密度不同。According to a preferred embodiment provided by the present application, the angle, width or density of the first ITO pixel structure and the second ITO pixel structure are different.
根据本申请提供的一优选实施例,所述第一ITO像素结构的角度大于或是小于所述第二ITO像素结构的角度。According to a preferred embodiment provided by the present application, the angle of the first ITO pixel structure is larger or smaller than the angle of the second ITO pixel structure.
根据本申请提供的一优选实施例,所述第一ITO像素结构的宽度大于或是小于所述第二ITO像素结构的宽度。According to a preferred embodiment provided by the present application, the width of the first ITO pixel structure is larger or smaller than the width of the second ITO pixel structure.
根据本申请提供的一优选实施例,所述第一ITO像素结构的密度大于或是小于所述第二ITO像素结构的密度。According to a preferred embodiment provided by the present application, the density of the first ITO pixel structure is greater than or less than the density of the second ITO pixel structure.
根据本申请提供的一优选实施例,所述第一ITO像素结构的形状为呈45度和-45度的直线;所述第二ITO像素结构的形状为30度和-30度或是60度和-60度的直线。According to a preferred embodiment provided by this application, the shape of the first ITO pixel structure is a straight line of 45 degrees and -45 degrees; the shape of the second ITO pixel structure is 30 degrees and -30 degrees or 60 degrees And a straight line of -60 degrees.
根据本申请提供的一优选实施例,所述第一ITO像素结构的面积大于所述第二ITO像素结构的面积,所述第二ITO像素结构的面积等于所述像素单元的面积减去所述第一ITO像素结构的面积。According to a preferred embodiment provided by this application, the area of the first ITO pixel structure is greater than the area of the second ITO pixel structure, and the area of the second ITO pixel structure is equal to the area of the pixel unit minus the The area of the first ITO pixel structure.
根据本申请提供的一优选实施例,所述第一ITO像素结构的形状为矩形或是椭圆形,所述第二ITO像素结构的形状为所述像素单元的形状减去所述第一ITO像素结构后的形状。According to a preferred embodiment provided by the present application, the shape of the first ITO pixel structure is rectangular or elliptical, and the shape of the second ITO pixel structure is the shape of the pixel unit minus the first ITO pixel Shape after structure.
有益效果Beneficial effect
与现有技术相比,本申请提供的一种液晶显示面板,将阵列基板上的ITO像素结构分成:第一ITO像素结构和第二ITO像素结构,所述第一ITO像素结构和所述第二ITO像素结构的面积大小和形状均不相同,通过改变所述第二ITO像素结构的形状、角度、宽度或是密度,利用马赫带效应,提高人眼的视觉分辨率,使得显示面板在高亮度向低亮度变化时,人眼感受到的对比度高于实际的对比度。Compared with the prior art, the liquid crystal display panel provided by this application divides the ITO pixel structure on the array substrate into: a first ITO pixel structure and a second ITO pixel structure, the first ITO pixel structure and the second ITO pixel structure The area size and shape of the two ITO pixel structures are different. By changing the shape, angle, width or density of the second ITO pixel structure, the Mach band effect is used to improve the visual resolution of the human eye, and the display panel is When the brightness changes to low brightness, the contrast perceived by the human eye is higher than the actual contrast.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
图1为本申请实施例提供的液晶显示面板中像素设计的第一结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first structure of a pixel design in a liquid crystal display panel provided by an embodiment of the application.
图2为本申请实施例提供的液晶显示面板中像素设计的第二结构示意图。2 is a schematic diagram of a second structure of a pixel design in a liquid crystal display panel provided by an embodiment of the application.
图3为本申请实施例提供的液晶显示面板中像素设计的第三结构示意图。3 is a schematic diagram of a third structure of a pixel design in a liquid crystal display panel provided by an embodiment of the application.
图4为本申请实施例提供的液晶显示面板中像素设计的第四结构示意图。4 is a schematic diagram of a fourth structure of a pixel design in a liquid crystal display panel provided by an embodiment of the application.
图5为本申请实施例提供的液晶显示面板中像素设计的第五结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a fifth structure of a pixel design in a liquid crystal display panel provided by an embodiment of the application.
图6为本申请实施例提供的液晶显示面板中像素设计的第六结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the sixth structure of the pixel design in the liquid crystal display panel provided by an embodiment of the application.
图7为本申请实施例提供的液晶显示面板中像素设计的第七结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a seventh structure of a pixel design in a liquid crystal display panel provided by an embodiment of the application.
图8为本申请实施例提供的液晶显示面板中像素设计的第八结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of an eighth structure of a pixel design in a liquid crystal display panel provided by an embodiment of the application.
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the invention
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the protection scope of this application.
在本申请的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个所述特征。在本申请的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", " "Back", "Left", "Right", "Vertical", "Horizontal", "Top", "Bottom", "Inner", "Outer", "Clockwise", "Counterclockwise" and other directions or The positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, Therefore, it cannot be understood as a restriction on this application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, "multiple" means two or more than two, unless otherwise specifically defined.
本申请提供一种液晶显示面板,具体参阅图1-8。This application provides a liquid crystal display panel. For details, refer to Figs. 1-8.
本申请提供的一种液晶显示面板,包括:阵列基板,设置在阵列基板上的多条数据线,多条扫描线以及多条数据线和多条扫描线纵横交错所组成的像素单元;其中,每个所述像素单元内至少包含一种像素结构,不同的像素结构的像素亮度是不同的,利用马赫带效应,使人眼感受到亮部显示更亮,暗部显示更暗。A liquid crystal display panel provided by the present application includes: an array substrate, a plurality of data lines, a plurality of scan lines, and a pixel unit formed by crisscrossing multiple data lines and a plurality of scan lines arranged on the array substrate; wherein, Each pixel unit includes at least one pixel structure, and different pixel structures have different pixel brightness. The Mach band effect is used to make the human eyes feel that the bright part is displayed brighter and the dark part is displayed darker.
实施例一Example one
参阅图1,为本申请实施例提供的液晶显示面板中像素设计的第一结构示意图100。包括:数据线11,扫描线12,像素连接单元13,第一ITO像素结构14,第二ITO像素结构15,公共电压信号线16;其中,公共电压信号线16又分为:第一公共电压信号线161,第二公共电压信号线162,第三公共电压信号线163,第四公共电压信号线164。Refer to FIG. 1, which is a schematic diagram 100 of a first structure of a pixel design in a liquid crystal display panel provided by an embodiment of the application. Including: data line 11, scan line 12, pixel connecting unit 13, first ITO pixel structure 14, second ITO pixel structure 15, common voltage signal line 16; wherein, the common voltage signal line 16 is divided into: first common voltage The signal line 161, the second common voltage signal line 162, the third common voltage signal line 163, and the fourth common voltage signal line 164.
参阅图2,为本申请实施例的液晶显示面板中像素设计的第二结构示意图200。包括:数据线21,扫描线22,像素连接单元23,第一ITO像素结构24,第二ITO像素结构25,公共电压信号线26;其中,公共电压信号线26又分为:第一公共电压信号线261,第二公共电压信号线262,第三公共电压信号线263,第四公共电压信号线264。Refer to FIG. 2, which is a schematic diagram 200 of a second structure of a pixel design in a liquid crystal display panel according to an embodiment of the application. Including: data line 21, scan line 22, pixel connection unit 23, first ITO pixel structure 24, second ITO pixel structure 25, common voltage signal line 26; wherein, the common voltage signal line 26 is divided into: first common voltage The signal line 261, the second common voltage signal line 262, the third common voltage signal line 263, and the fourth common voltage signal line 264.
根据本申请提供的一优选实施例,每个所述像素单元内的ITO像素结构分为:第一ITO像素结构(14、24)和第二ITO像素结构(15、25)。According to a preferred embodiment provided by this application, the ITO pixel structure in each pixel unit is divided into: a first ITO pixel structure (14, 24) and a second ITO pixel structure (15, 25).
根据本申请提供的一优选实施例,所述第一ITO像素结构(14、24)设置在每个所述像素单元的中间区域,所述第二ITO像素结构(15、25)设置在每个所述像素单元的边缘区域。According to a preferred embodiment provided by this application, the first ITO pixel structure (14, 24) is arranged in the middle area of each pixel unit, and the second ITO pixel structure (15, 25) is arranged in each The edge area of the pixel unit.
在本实施例中,所述第一ITO像素结构(14、24)与所述第二ITO像素结构(15、25)的角度不同。所述第一ITO像素结构(14、24)的角度大于(图2)或是小于所(图1)述第二ITO像素结构(15、25)的角度,且所述第一ITO像素结构(14、24)的密度大于所述第二ITO像素结构(15、25)的密度。In this embodiment, the angles of the first ITO pixel structure (14, 24) and the second ITO pixel structure (15, 25) are different. The angle of the first ITO pixel structure (14, 24) is greater than (Figure 2) or smaller than the angle of the second ITO pixel structure (15, 25) (Figure 1), and the first ITO pixel structure ( The density of 14, 24) is greater than the density of the second ITO pixel structure (15, 25).
根据本申请提供的一优选实施例,所述第一ITO像素结构(14、24)的形状为呈45度和-45度的直线;所述第二ITO像素结构(15、25)的形状为30度和-30度(图1)或是60度和-60度(图2)的直线。According to a preferred embodiment provided by this application, the shape of the first ITO pixel structure (14, 24) is a straight line of 45 degrees and -45 degrees; the shape of the second ITO pixel structure (15, 25) is 30 degrees and -30 degrees (Figure 1) or 60 degrees and -60 degrees (Figure 2) straight lines.
根据本申请提供的一优选实施例,所述第一ITO像素结构(14、24)的面积大于所述第二ITO像素结构(15、25)的面积,所述第二ITO像素结构(15、25)的面积等于所述像素单元的面积减去所述第一ITO像素结构(14、24)的面积。According to a preferred embodiment provided by this application, the area of the first ITO pixel structure (14, 24) is greater than the area of the second ITO pixel structure (15, 25), and the second ITO pixel structure (15, The area of 25) is equal to the area of the pixel unit minus the area of the first ITO pixel structure (14, 24).
根据本申请提供的一优选实施例,所述第一ITO像素结构(14、24)的形状为矩形,所述第二ITO像素结构(15、25)的形状为所述像素单元的形状减去所述第一ITO像素结构(14、24)后的形状,即还是矩形。According to a preferred embodiment provided by this application, the shape of the first ITO pixel structure (14, 24) is rectangular, and the shape of the second ITO pixel structure (15, 25) is the shape of the pixel unit minus The shape after the first ITO pixel structure (14, 24) is still rectangular.
根据本申请提供的一优选实施例,所述像素单元的形状为矩形。According to a preferred embodiment provided by the present application, the shape of the pixel unit is a rectangle.
根据本申请提供的一优选实施例,所述阵列基板上还设置有公共电压信号线(16、26)。According to a preferred embodiment provided by the present application, common voltage signal lines (16, 26) are further provided on the array substrate.
根据本申请提供的一优选实施例,所述公共电压信号线(16、26)设置在所述像素电极的最外圈,所述第二ITO像素结构(15、25)的四周。所述公共电压信号线(16、26)又分为:第一公共电压信号线(161、261)、第二公共电压信号线(162、262)、第三电压信号线(163、263)和第四电压信号线(164、264)。According to a preferred embodiment provided by the present application, the common voltage signal line (16, 26) is arranged on the outermost circle of the pixel electrode, around the second ITO pixel structure (15, 25). The common voltage signal lines (16, 26) are further divided into: first common voltage signal lines (161, 261), second common voltage signal lines (162, 262), third voltage signal lines (163, 263), and The fourth voltage signal line (164, 264).
实施例二Example two
参阅图3,为本申请实施例的液晶显示面板中像素设计的第二结构示意图300。包括:数据线31,扫描线32,像素连接单元33,第一ITO像素结构34,第二ITO像素结构35,公共电压信号线36;其中,公共电压信号线36又分为:第一公共电压信号线361,第二公共电压信号线362,第三公共电压信号线363,第四公共电压信号线364。Refer to FIG. 3, which is a schematic diagram 300 of a second structure of a pixel design in a liquid crystal display panel according to an embodiment of the application. Including: data line 31, scan line 32, pixel connection unit 33, first ITO pixel structure 34, second ITO pixel structure 35, common voltage signal line 36; wherein, the common voltage signal line 36 is divided into: first common voltage The signal line 361, the second common voltage signal line 362, the third common voltage signal line 363, and the fourth common voltage signal line 364.
参阅图4,为本申请实施例的液晶显示面板中像素设计的第二结构示意图400。包括:数据线41,扫描线42,像素连接单元43,第一ITO像素结构44,第二ITO像素结构45,公共电压信号线46;其中,公共电压信号线46又分为:第一公共电压信号线461,第二公共电压信号线462,第三公共电压信号线463,第四公共电压信号线464。Refer to FIG. 4, which is a schematic diagram 400 of a second structure of a pixel design in a liquid crystal display panel according to an embodiment of the application. Including: data line 41, scan line 42, pixel connection unit 43, first ITO pixel structure 44, second ITO pixel structure 45, common voltage signal line 46; wherein, the common voltage signal line 46 is divided into: first common voltage The signal line 461, the second common voltage signal line 462, the third common voltage signal line 463, and the fourth common voltage signal line 464.
根据本申请提供的一优选实施例,每个所述像素单元内的ITO像素结构分为:第一ITO像素结构(34、44)和第二ITO像素结构(35、45)。According to a preferred embodiment provided by this application, the ITO pixel structure in each pixel unit is divided into: a first ITO pixel structure (34, 44) and a second ITO pixel structure (35, 45).
根据本申请提供的一优选实施例,所述第一ITO像素结构(34、44)设置在每个所述像素单元的中间区域,所述第二ITO像素结构(35、45)设置在每个所述像素单元的边缘区域。According to a preferred embodiment provided by this application, the first ITO pixel structure (34, 44) is arranged in the middle area of each pixel unit, and the second ITO pixel structure (35, 45) is arranged in each The edge area of the pixel unit.
在本实施例中,所述第一ITO像素结构(34、44)与所述第二ITO像素结构(35、45)的角度不同。所述第一ITO像素结构(34、44)的角度大于(图4)或是小于(图3)所述第二ITO像素结构(35、45)的角度,且所述第一ITO像素结构(34、44)的密度大于所述第二ITO像素结构(35、45)的密度。In this embodiment, the angles of the first ITO pixel structure (34, 44) and the second ITO pixel structure (35, 45) are different. The angle of the first ITO pixel structure (34, 44) is greater than (Figure 4) or less than (Figure 3) the angle of the second ITO pixel structure (35, 45), and the first ITO pixel structure ( The density of 34, 44) is greater than the density of the second ITO pixel structure (35, 45).
根据本申请提供的一优选实施例,所述第一ITO像素结构(34、44)的形状为呈45度和-45度的直线;所述第二ITO像素结构(35、45)的形状为30度和-30度(图3)或是60度和-60度(图4)的直线。According to a preferred embodiment provided by the present application, the shape of the first ITO pixel structure (34, 44) is a straight line with 45 degrees and -45 degrees; the shape of the second ITO pixel structure (35, 45) is A straight line of 30 degrees and -30 degrees (Figure 3) or 60 degrees and -60 degrees (Figure 4).
根据本申请提供的一优选实施例,所述第一ITO像素结构(34、44)的面积大于所述第二ITO像素结构(35、45)的面积,所述第二ITO像素结构(35、45)的面积等于所述像素单元的面积减去所述第一ITO像素结构(34、44)的面积。According to a preferred embodiment provided by this application, the area of the first ITO pixel structure (34, 44) is greater than the area of the second ITO pixel structure (35, 45), and the second ITO pixel structure (35, The area of 45) is equal to the area of the pixel unit minus the area of the first ITO pixel structure (34, 44).
根据本申请提供的一优选实施例,所述第一ITO像素结构(34、44)的形状为椭圆形,所述第二ITO像素结构(35、45)的形状为所述像素单元的形状减去所述第一ITO像素结构(34、44)后的形状,即矩形减去椭圆形。According to a preferred embodiment provided by this application, the shape of the first ITO pixel structure (34, 44) is an ellipse, and the shape of the second ITO pixel structure (35, 45) is the shape of the pixel unit minus The shape after removing the first ITO pixel structure (34, 44), that is, the rectangle minus the ellipse.
根据本申请提供的一优选实施例,所述像素单元的形状为矩形。According to a preferred embodiment provided by the present application, the shape of the pixel unit is a rectangle.
根据本申请提供的一优选实施例,所述阵列基板上还设置有公共电压信号线(36或是46)。According to a preferred embodiment provided by the present application, a common voltage signal line (36 or 46) is further provided on the array substrate.
根据本申请提供的一优选实施例,所述公共电压信号线(36或是46)设置在所述像素电极的最外圈,所述第二ITO像素结构(35、45)的四周。所述公共电压信号线(36或是46)又分为:第一公共电压信号线(361、461)、第二公共电压信号线(362、462)、第三电压信号线(363、463)和第四电压信号线(364、464)。According to a preferred embodiment provided by the present application, the common voltage signal line (36 or 46) is arranged on the outermost circle of the pixel electrode and around the second ITO pixel structure (35, 45). The common voltage signal lines (36 or 46) are further divided into: first common voltage signal lines (361, 461), second common voltage signal lines (362, 462), and third voltage signal lines (363, 463) And the fourth voltage signal line (364, 464).
实施例三Example three
参阅图5,为本申请实施例的液晶显示面板中像素设计的第二结构示意图500。包括:数据线51,扫描线52,像素连接单元53,第一ITO像素结构54,第二ITO像素结构55,公共电压信号线56;其中,公共电压信号线56又分为:第一公共电压信号线561,第二公共电压信号线562,第三公共电压信号线563,第四公共电压信号线564。Refer to FIG. 5, which is a schematic diagram 500 of a second structure of a pixel design in a liquid crystal display panel according to an embodiment of the application. Including: data line 51, scan line 52, pixel connecting unit 53, first ITO pixel structure 54, second ITO pixel structure 55, common voltage signal line 56; wherein, the common voltage signal line 56 is divided into: first common voltage The signal line 561, the second common voltage signal line 562, the third common voltage signal line 563, and the fourth common voltage signal line 564.
参阅图6,为本申请实施例的液晶显示面板中像素设计的第二结构示意图600。包括:数据线61,扫描线62,像素连接单元63,第一ITO像素结构64,第二ITO像素结构65,公共电压信号线66;其中,公共电压信号线66又分为:第一公共电压信号线661,第二公共电压信号线662,第三公共电压信号线663,第四公共电压信号线664。Refer to FIG. 6, which is a schematic diagram 600 of a second structure of a pixel design in a liquid crystal display panel according to an embodiment of the application. Including: data line 61, scan line 62, pixel connection unit 63, first ITO pixel structure 64, second ITO pixel structure 65, common voltage signal line 66; wherein, the common voltage signal line 66 is divided into: first common voltage The signal line 661, the second common voltage signal line 662, the third common voltage signal line 663, and the fourth common voltage signal line 664.
根据本申请提供的一优选实施例,每个所述像素单元内的ITO像素结构分为:第一ITO像素结构(54、64)和第二ITO像素结构(55、65)。According to a preferred embodiment provided by this application, the ITO pixel structure in each pixel unit is divided into: a first ITO pixel structure (54, 64) and a second ITO pixel structure (55, 65).
根据本申请提供的一优选实施例,所述第一ITO像素结构(54、64)设置在每个所述像素单元的中间区域,所述第二ITO像素结构(55、65)设置在每个所述像素单元的边缘区域。According to a preferred embodiment provided by this application, the first ITO pixel structure (54, 64) is arranged in the middle area of each pixel unit, and the second ITO pixel structure (55, 65) is arranged in each The edge area of the pixel unit.
在本实施例中,所述第一ITO像素结构(54、64)与所述第二ITO像素结构(55、65)的角度不同。所述第一ITO像素结构(54、64)的角度大于(图6)或是小于(图5)所述第二ITO像素结构(55、65)的角度,且所述第一ITO像素结构(54、64)的宽度大于所述第二ITO像素结构(55、65)的宽度。In this embodiment, the angles of the first ITO pixel structure (54, 64) and the second ITO pixel structure (55, 65) are different. The angle of the first ITO pixel structure (54, 64) is greater than (Figure 6) or less than (Figure 5) the angle of the second ITO pixel structure (55, 65), and the first ITO pixel structure ( 54 and 64) are greater than the width of the second ITO pixel structure (55, 65).
根据本申请提供的一优选实施例,所述第一ITO像素结构(54、64)的形状为呈45度和-45度的直线;所述第二ITO像素结构(55、65)的形状为30度和-30度(图5)或是60度和-60度(图6)的直线。According to a preferred embodiment provided by this application, the shape of the first ITO pixel structure (54, 64) is a straight line of 45 degrees and -45 degrees; the shape of the second ITO pixel structure (55, 65) is 30 degrees and -30 degrees (Figure 5) or 60 degrees and -60 degrees (Figure 6) straight lines.
根据本申请提供的一优选实施例,所述第一ITO像素结构(54、64)的面积大于所述第二ITO像素结构(55、65)的面积,所述第二ITO像素结构(55、65)的面积等于所述像素单元的面积减去所述第一ITO像素结构(54、64)的面积。According to a preferred embodiment provided by this application, the area of the first ITO pixel structure (54, 64) is greater than the area of the second ITO pixel structure (55, 65), and the second ITO pixel structure (55, The area of 65) is equal to the area of the pixel unit minus the area of the first ITO pixel structure (54, 64).
根据本申请提供的一优选实施例,所述第一ITO像素结构(54、64)的形状为椭圆形,所述第二ITO像素结构(55、65)的形状为所述像素单元的形状减去所述第一ITO像素结构(54、64)后的形状,即矩形。According to a preferred embodiment provided by this application, the shape of the first ITO pixel structure (54, 64) is an ellipse, and the shape of the second ITO pixel structure (55, 65) is the shape of the pixel unit minus The shape after removing the first ITO pixel structure (54, 64) is rectangular.
根据本申请提供的一优选实施例,所述像素单元的形状为矩形。According to a preferred embodiment provided by the present application, the shape of the pixel unit is a rectangle.
根据本申请提供的一优选实施例,所述阵列基板上还设置有公共电压信号线(56、66)。According to a preferred embodiment provided by the present application, common voltage signal lines (56, 66) are further provided on the array substrate.
根据本申请提供的一优选实施例,所述公共电压信号线(56、66)设置在所述像素电极的最外圈,所述第二ITO像素结构(55、65)的四周。所述公共电压信号线(56、66)又分为:第一公共电压信号线(561、661)、第二公共电压信号线(562、662)、第三电压信号线(563、663)和第四电压信号线(564、664)。According to a preferred embodiment provided by the present application, the common voltage signal line (56, 66) is arranged on the outermost circle of the pixel electrode and around the second ITO pixel structure (55, 65). The common voltage signal lines (56, 66) are further divided into: a first common voltage signal line (561, 661), a second common voltage signal line (562, 662), a third voltage signal line (563, 663) and The fourth voltage signal line (564, 664).
实施例四Example four
参阅图7,为本申请实施例的液晶显示面板中像素设计的第二结构示意图700。包括:数据线71,扫描线72,像素连接单元73,第一ITO像素结构74,第二ITO像素结构75,公共电压信号线76;其中,公共电压信号线76又分为:第一公共电压信号线761,第二公共电压信号线762,第三公共电压信号线763,第四公共电压信号线764。Refer to FIG. 7, which is a schematic diagram 700 of a second structure of a pixel design in a liquid crystal display panel according to an embodiment of the application. Including: data line 71, scan line 72, pixel connection unit 73, first ITO pixel structure 74, second ITO pixel structure 75, common voltage signal line 76; wherein, the common voltage signal line 76 is divided into: first common voltage The signal line 761, the second common voltage signal line 762, the third common voltage signal line 763, and the fourth common voltage signal line 764.
参阅图8,为本申请实施例的液晶显示面板中像素设计的第二结构示意图800。包括:数据线81,扫描线82,像素连接单元83,第一ITO像素结构84,第二ITO像素结构85,公共电压信号线86;其中,公共电压信号线86又分为:第一公共电压信号线861,第二公共电压信号线862,第三公共电压信号线863,第四公共电压信号线864。Refer to FIG. 8, which is a schematic diagram 800 of a second structure of a pixel design in a liquid crystal display panel according to an embodiment of the application. Including: data line 81, scan line 82, pixel connection unit 83, first ITO pixel structure 84, second ITO pixel structure 85, common voltage signal line 86; among them, the common voltage signal line 86 is divided into: first common voltage The signal line 861, the second common voltage signal line 862, the third common voltage signal line 863, and the fourth common voltage signal line 864.
根据本申请提供的一优选实施例,每个所述像素单元内的ITO像素结构分为:第一ITO像素结构(74、84)和第二ITO像素结构(75、85)。According to a preferred embodiment provided by this application, the ITO pixel structure in each pixel unit is divided into: a first ITO pixel structure (74, 84) and a second ITO pixel structure (75, 85).
根据本申请提供的一优选实施例,所述第一ITO像素结构(74、84)设置在每个所述像素单元的中间区域,所述第二ITO像素结构(75、85)设置在每个所述像素单元的边缘区域。According to a preferred embodiment provided by this application, the first ITO pixel structure (74, 84) is arranged in the middle area of each pixel unit, and the second ITO pixel structure (75, 85) is arranged in each The edge area of the pixel unit.
根据本申请提供的一优选实施例,所述第一ITO像素结构(74、84)与所述第二ITO像素结构(75、85)的角度和宽度不同。According to a preferred embodiment provided by the present application, the angle and width of the first ITO pixel structure (74, 84) and the second ITO pixel structure (75, 85) are different.
根据本申请提供的一优选实施例,所述第一ITO像素结构(74、84)的角度大于(图8)或是小于(图7)所述第二ITO像素结构(75、85)的角度。According to a preferred embodiment provided by the present application, the angle of the first ITO pixel structure (74, 84) is greater than (FIG. 8) or less than (FIG. 7) the angle of the second ITO pixel structure (75, 85) .
根据本申请提供的一优选实施例,所述第一ITO像素结构(74、84)的宽度大于所述第二ITO像素结构(75、85)的宽度。According to a preferred embodiment provided by the present application, the width of the first ITO pixel structure (74, 84) is greater than the width of the second ITO pixel structure (75, 85).
根据本申请提供的一优选实施例,所述第一ITO像素结构(74、84)的形状为呈45度和-45度的直线;所述第二ITO像素结构(75、85)的形状为30度和-30度(图7)或是60度和-60度(图8)的直线。According to a preferred embodiment provided by this application, the shape of the first ITO pixel structure (74, 84) is a straight line of 45 degrees and -45 degrees; the shape of the second ITO pixel structure (75, 85) is 30 degrees and -30 degrees (Figure 7) or 60 degrees and -60 degrees (Figure 8) straight lines.
根据本申请提供的一优选实施例,所述第一ITO像素结构(74、84)的面积大于所述第二ITO像素结构(75、85)的面积,所述第二ITO像素结构(75、85)的面积等于所述像素单元的面积减去所述第一ITO像素结构(74、84)的面积。According to a preferred embodiment provided by this application, the area of the first ITO pixel structure (74, 84) is larger than the area of the second ITO pixel structure (75, 85), and the second ITO pixel structure (75, The area of 85) is equal to the area of the pixel unit minus the area of the first ITO pixel structure (74, 84).
根据本申请提供的一优选实施例,所述第一ITO像素结构(74、84)的形状为矩形,所述第二ITO像素结构(75、85)的形状为所述像素单元的形状减去所述第一ITO像素结构(74、84)后的形状,即矩形减去椭圆形。According to a preferred embodiment provided by this application, the shape of the first ITO pixel structure (74, 84) is rectangular, and the shape of the second ITO pixel structure (75, 85) is the shape of the pixel unit minus The shape after the first ITO pixel structure (74, 84) is a rectangle minus an ellipse.
根据本申请提供的一优选实施例,所述像素单元的形状为矩形。According to a preferred embodiment provided by the present application, the shape of the pixel unit is a rectangle.
根据本申请提供的一优选实施例,所述阵列基板上还设置有公共电压信号线(76或是86)。According to a preferred embodiment provided by the present application, a common voltage signal line (76 or 86) is further provided on the array substrate.
根据本申请提供的一优选实施例,所述公共电压信号线(76或是86)设置在所述像素电极的最外圈,所述第二ITO像素结构(75、85)的四周。所述公共电压信号线(76、86)又分为:第一公共电压信号线(761、861)、第二公共电压信号线(762、862)、第三电压信号线(763、863)和第四电压信号线(764、864)。According to a preferred embodiment provided by the present application, the common voltage signal line (76 or 86) is arranged on the outermost circle of the pixel electrode, around the second ITO pixel structure (75, 85). The common voltage signal lines (76, 86) are further divided into: a first common voltage signal line (761, 861), a second common voltage signal line (762, 862), a third voltage signal line (763, 863) and The fourth voltage signal line (764, 864).
马赫带效应是指,在明暗变化如果是有高亮度到低亮度时,在人眼中会有高于实际对比度的现象,而当明暗变化比较快速时,人眼中的视觉对比度就是该产品的实际对比度。本申请提供了一种像素ITO(Indium tin oxide,氧化铟锡)的新型结构,通过将像素单元分成两块,第一块设置在像素单元的中间区域,即为第一ITO像素结构,该第一区域设置与常规像素设置相同;第二块设置在像素单元的边缘区域,即为第二ITO像素结构,该第二区域的设置在角度、形状、宽度或是密度上与第一区域相区别,这种区别设置减小了液晶光效,从而产生了马赫带效应的阴影区域,提高了人眼的视觉分辨率。The Mach band effect means that when the brightness changes from high brightness to low brightness, the human eye will have a phenomenon that the contrast is higher than the actual contrast, and when the light and dark changes are relatively rapid, the visual contrast in the human eye is the actual contrast of the product . This application provides a new structure of pixel ITO (Indium tin oxide, indium tin oxide). By dividing the pixel unit into two pieces, the first piece is arranged in the middle area of the pixel unit, that is, the first ITO pixel structure. The setting of one area is the same as the setting of regular pixels; the second area is set at the edge area of the pixel unit, which is the second ITO pixel structure. The setting of the second area is different from the first area in terms of angle, shape, width or density. This difference setting reduces the light effect of the liquid crystal, thereby creating a shadow area of the Mach band effect and improving the visual resolution of the human eye.
以上对本申请实施例所提供的一种液晶显示面板进行了详细介绍,本文中应用了具体个例对本申请的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本申请的技术方案及其核心思想;本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请各实施例的技术方案的范围。The above describes in detail a liquid crystal display panel provided by the embodiments of the present application. Specific examples are used in this article to illustrate the principles and implementations of the present application. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the technology of the present application. The solution and its core idea; those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that it is still possible to modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalently replace some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make The essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviates from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种液晶显示面板,包括:阵列基板,设置在阵列基板上的多条数据线,多条扫描线以及多条数据线和多条扫描线纵横交错所组成的像素单元;其中,所述像素单元的形状为矩形,且每个所述像素单元内至少包含一种像素结构,不同的像素结构的像素亮度是不同的,利用马赫带效应,使人眼感受到亮部显示更亮,暗部显示更暗。A liquid crystal display panel includes: an array substrate, a plurality of data lines, a plurality of scan lines, and a pixel unit formed by crisscrossing multiple data lines and a plurality of scan lines arranged on the array substrate; wherein the pixel unit The shape of is a rectangle, and each pixel unit contains at least one pixel structure. Different pixel structures have different pixel brightness. The Mach band effect is used to make the human eye feel that the bright part displays brighter and the dark part displays more dark.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的液晶显示面板,其中,每个所述像素单元内的ITO像素结构分为:第一ITO像素结构和第二ITO像素结构。4. The liquid crystal display panel of claim 1, wherein the ITO pixel structure in each pixel unit is divided into: a first ITO pixel structure and a second ITO pixel structure.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的液晶显示面板,其中,所述第一ITO像素结构设置在每个所述像素单元的中间区域,所述第二ITO像素结构设置在每个所述像素单元的边缘区域。3. The liquid crystal display panel of claim 2, wherein the first ITO pixel structure is arranged in the middle area of each pixel unit, and the second ITO pixel structure is arranged in the edge area of each pixel unit .
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的液晶显示面板,其中,所述第一ITO像素结构与所述第二ITO像素结构的角度、宽度或是密度不同。3. The liquid crystal display panel of claim 3, wherein the angle, width or density of the first ITO pixel structure and the second ITO pixel structure are different.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的液晶显示面板,其中,所述第一ITO像素结构的角度大于或是小于所述第二ITO像素结构的角度。4. The liquid crystal display panel of claim 4, wherein the angle of the first ITO pixel structure is larger or smaller than the angle of the second ITO pixel structure.
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的液晶显示面板,其中,所述第一ITO像素结构的宽度大于或是小于所述第二ITO像素结构的宽度。4. The liquid crystal display panel of claim 4, wherein the width of the first ITO pixel structure is larger or smaller than the width of the second ITO pixel structure.
  7. 根据权利要求4所述的液晶显示面板,其中,所述第一ITO像素结构的密度大于或是小于所述第二ITO像素结构的密度。4. The liquid crystal display panel of claim 4, wherein the density of the first ITO pixel structure is greater than or less than the density of the second ITO pixel structure.
  8. 根据权利要求4所述的液晶显示面板,其中,所述第一ITO像素结构的形状为呈45度和-45度的直线;所述第二ITO像素结构的形状为30度和-30度或是60度和-60度的直线。The liquid crystal display panel of claim 4, wherein the shape of the first ITO pixel structure is a straight line of 45 degrees and -45 degrees; the shape of the second ITO pixel structure is 30 degrees and -30 degrees or It is a straight line of 60 degrees and -60 degrees.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的液晶显示面板,其中,所述阵列基板上还是设置有公共电压信号线。The liquid crystal display panel according to claim 1, wherein a common voltage signal line is also provided on the array substrate.
  10. 根据权利要9所述的液晶显示面板,其中,所述公共电压信号线设置在所述像素电极的最外圈,所述第二ITO像素结构的四周。9. The liquid crystal display panel according to claim 9, wherein the common voltage signal line is arranged on the outermost circle of the pixel electrode and around the second ITO pixel structure.
  11. 一种液晶显示面板,包括:阵列基板,设置在阵列基板上的多条数据线,多条扫描线以及多条数据线和多条扫描线纵横交错所组成的像素单元;其中,每个所述像素单元内至少包含一种像素结构,不同的像素结构的像素亮度是不同的,利用马赫带效应,使人眼感受到亮部显示更亮,暗部显示更暗。A liquid crystal display panel includes: an array substrate, a plurality of data lines, a plurality of scan lines and a pixel unit formed by a plurality of data lines and a plurality of scan lines arranged on the array substrate; wherein each The pixel unit contains at least one pixel structure. Different pixel structures have different pixel brightness. The Mach band effect is used to make the human eye feel that the bright part is displayed brighter and the dark part is displayed darker.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的液晶显示面板,其中,每个所述像素单元内的ITO像素结构分为:第一ITO像素结构和第二ITO像素结构。11. The liquid crystal display panel of claim 11, wherein the ITO pixel structure in each pixel unit is divided into: a first ITO pixel structure and a second ITO pixel structure.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的液晶显示面板,其中,所述第一ITO像素结构设置在每个所述像素单元的中间区域,所述第二ITO像素结构设置在每个所述像素单元的边缘区域。11. The liquid crystal display panel of claim 12, wherein the first ITO pixel structure is arranged in the middle area of each pixel unit, and the second ITO pixel structure is arranged in the edge area of each pixel unit .
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的液晶显示面板,其中,所述第一ITO像素结构与所述第二ITO像素结构的角度、宽度或是密度不同。15. The liquid crystal display panel of claim 13, wherein the angle, width or density of the first ITO pixel structure and the second ITO pixel structure are different.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的液晶显示面板,其中,所述第一ITO像素结构的角度大于或是小于所述第二ITO像素结构的角度。15. The liquid crystal display panel of claim 14, wherein the angle of the first ITO pixel structure is larger or smaller than the angle of the second ITO pixel structure.
  16. 根据权利要求14所述的液晶显示面板,其中,所述第一ITO像素结构的宽度大于或是小于所述第二ITO像素结构的宽度。15. The liquid crystal display panel of claim 14, wherein the width of the first ITO pixel structure is larger or smaller than the width of the second ITO pixel structure.
  17. 根据权利要求14所述的液晶显示面板,其中,所述第一ITO像素结构的密度大于或是小于所述第二ITO像素结构的密度。15. The liquid crystal display panel of claim 14, wherein the density of the first ITO pixel structure is greater than or less than the density of the second ITO pixel structure.
  18. 根据权利要求14所述的液晶显示面板,其中,所述第一ITO像素结构的形状为呈45度和-45度的直线;所述第二ITO像素结构的形状为30度和-30度或是60度和-60度的直线。The liquid crystal display panel of claim 14, wherein the shape of the first ITO pixel structure is a straight line of 45 degrees and -45 degrees; the shape of the second ITO pixel structure is 30 degrees and -30 degrees or It is a straight line of 60 degrees and -60 degrees.
  19. 根据权利要求13所述的液晶显示面板,其中,所述第一ITO像素结构的面积大于所述第二ITO像素结构的面积,所述第二ITO像素结构的面积等于所述像素单元的面积减去所述第一ITO像素结构的面积。The liquid crystal display panel according to claim 13, wherein the area of the first ITO pixel structure is greater than the area of the second ITO pixel structure, and the area of the second ITO pixel structure is equal to the area of the pixel unit minus Remove the area of the first ITO pixel structure.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的液晶显示面板,其中,所述第一ITO像素结构的形状为矩形或是椭圆形,所述第二ITO像素结构的形状为所述像素单元的形状减去所述第一ITO像素结构后的形状。18. The liquid crystal display panel of claim 19, wherein the shape of the first ITO pixel structure is rectangular or elliptical, and the shape of the second ITO pixel structure is the shape of the pixel unit minus the first The shape of an ITO pixel structure.
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