WO2020252709A1 - Wireless communication method, network device, and terminal device - Google Patents

Wireless communication method, network device, and terminal device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020252709A1
WO2020252709A1 PCT/CN2019/091958 CN2019091958W WO2020252709A1 WO 2020252709 A1 WO2020252709 A1 WO 2020252709A1 CN 2019091958 W CN2019091958 W CN 2019091958W WO 2020252709 A1 WO2020252709 A1 WO 2020252709A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
configuration information
network device
handover command
terminal device
configuration
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PCT/CN2019/091958
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐海
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Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
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Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to CN201980062119.2A priority Critical patent/CN112806060B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/091958 priority patent/WO2020252709A1/en
Publication of WO2020252709A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020252709A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present application relate to the field of communications, and specifically relate to a wireless communication method, network device, and terminal device.
  • the traditional handover process is: the source network device sends a handover request to the target network device according to the measurement report reported by the terminal device, and then forwards the handover command generated by the target network device to the terminal device after receiving the response of the target network device to the handover request.
  • the terminal device immediately executes the switching process after receiving the switching command, that is, the terminal device disconnects from the source network device and accesses the target network device.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a wireless communication method, network equipment, and terminal equipment, which are beneficial to improve the probability of successful handover.
  • a wireless communication method includes: a source network device sends a first pre-handover command generated by a target network device to a terminal device, where the first pre-handover command is used by the terminal device to obtain To switch to the first configuration information of the target network device; the source network device sends second configuration information to the terminal device, where the second configuration information is the updated first configuration information.
  • a wireless communication method includes: a target network device sends a first pre-handover command to a source network device, where the first pre-handover command is used by the terminal device to obtain a switch to the target network device The first configuration information; the target network device sends a second pre-handover command to the source network device, the second pre-handover command is used by the terminal device to obtain a second switch to the target network device Configuration information, the second pre-switch command is the updated first pre-switch command, and the second configuration information is the updated first configuration information.
  • a wireless communication method includes: a terminal device obtains first configuration information for switching to the target network device according to a first pre-handover command generated by the target network device; the terminal The device receives second configuration information sent by the source network device, where the second configuration information is the updated first configuration information.
  • a network device is provided, which is used to execute the method in the first aspect or its implementation.
  • the terminal device includes a functional module for executing the method in the foregoing first aspect or its implementation manner.
  • a network device for executing the method in the second aspect or its implementation manner.
  • the terminal device includes a functional module for executing the method in the foregoing second aspect or its implementation manner.
  • a terminal device which is used to execute the method in the third aspect or its implementation.
  • the network device includes a functional module for executing the method in the foregoing third aspect or its implementation manner.
  • a network device including a processor and a memory.
  • the memory is used to store a computer program
  • the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory to execute any one of the first aspect to the second aspect or the method in the implementation manner thereof.
  • a terminal device including a processor and a memory.
  • the memory is used to store a computer program
  • the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory to execute the method in the third aspect or its implementation.
  • a chip is provided for implementing any one of the above-mentioned first to third aspects or the method in each of its implementation manners.
  • the chip includes: a processor, configured to call and run a computer program from the memory, so that the device installed with the chip executes any one of the above-mentioned first aspect to the third aspect or each of its implementation modes method.
  • a computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program that enables a computer to execute any one of the above-mentioned first to third aspects or the method in each implementation manner thereof.
  • a computer program product including computer program instructions that cause a computer to execute any one of the above-mentioned first to third aspects or the method in each implementation manner thereof.
  • a computer program which, when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute any one of the above-mentioned first to third aspects or the method in each implementation manner thereof.
  • the source network device will issue the pre-switching command of the target network device to the terminal device in advance, and before the terminal device is switched, if the configuration information used for switching is updated, the terminal device can be notified in time, thereby improving the terminal The success rate of the device switching to the target network device.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system architecture provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a general handover process provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic block diagram of a wireless communication method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a condition switching process provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a wireless communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic block diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic block diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic block diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic block diagram of a chip provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • GSM Global System of Mobile Communication
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • LTE Long Term Evolution LTE
  • FDD Frequency Division Duplex
  • TDD Time Division Duplex
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunication System
  • WiMAX Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access
  • NR New Radio
  • 5G System etc.
  • the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can be applied to various communication systems based on non-orthogonal multiple access technologies, such as sparse code multiple access (SCMA) systems, low-density signatures (Low Density Signature, LDS) system, etc.
  • SCMA sparse code multiple access
  • LDS Low Density Signature
  • SCMA system and LDS system can also be called other names in the communication field;
  • technical solutions of the embodiments of this application can be applied to multi-carriers using non-orthogonal multiple access technology Transmission systems, such as non-orthogonal multiple access technology Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM), Filter Bank Multi-Carrier (FBMC), Generalized Frequency Division Multiplexing (Generalized Frequency Division Multiplexing) Frequency Division Multiplexing (GFDM), Filtered-OFDM (F-OFDM) systems, etc.
  • OFDM Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing
  • FBMC Filter Bank Multi-Carrier
  • Generalized Frequency Division Multiplexing Generalized Frequency Division Multiplexing
  • GFDM Frequency Division Multiplexing
  • F-OFDM Filtered-OFDM
  • the communication system 100 applied in the embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. 1.
  • the communication system 100 may include a network device 110, and the network device 110 may be a device that communicates with a terminal device 120 (or called a communication terminal or terminal).
  • the network device 110 may provide communication coverage for a specific geographic area, and may communicate with terminal devices located in the coverage area.
  • the network device 110 may be a base station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in a GSM system or a CDMA system, a base station (NodeB, NB) in a WCDMA system, or an evolved base station in an LTE system (Evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB), or the wireless controller in the Cloud Radio Access Network (CRAN), or the network equipment can be a mobile switching center, a relay station, an access point, a vehicle-mounted device, Wearable devices, hubs, switches, bridges, routers, network equipment gNB in 5G networks, or network equipment in the future evolution of public land mobile network (Public Land Mobile Network, PLMN), etc.
  • BTS Base Transceiver Station
  • NodeB, NB base station
  • LTE Long Term Evolutional Node B
  • eNB evolved base station
  • CRAN Cloud Radio Access Network
  • the network equipment can be a mobile switching center, a relay station, an access point, a vehicle-mounted device, Wearable devices
  • the communication system 100 also includes at least one terminal device 120 located within the coverage area of the network device 110.
  • terminal equipment includes but is not limited to User Equipment (UE), access terminal, user unit, user station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile equipment, user terminal, Terminal, wireless communication equipment, user agent or user device.
  • UE User Equipment
  • the access terminal can be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a wireless local loop (Wireless Local Loop, WLL) station, a personal digital processing (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), with wireless communication Functional handheld devices, computing devices, or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, terminal devices in the future 5G network, or future evolution of the public land mobile network (Public Land Mobile Network, PLMN) Terminal equipment, etc., are not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • SIP Session Initiation Protocol
  • WLL Wireless Local Loop
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • direct terminal connection (Device to Device, D2D) communication may be performed between the terminal devices 120.
  • the 5G system or 5G network may also be referred to as a New Radio (NR) system or NR network.
  • NR New Radio
  • Figure 1 exemplarily shows one network device and two terminal devices.
  • the communication system 100 may include multiple network devices and the coverage of each network device may include other numbers of terminal devices. The embodiment does not limit this.
  • the communication system 100 may also include other network entities such as a network controller and a mobility management entity, which are not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • network entities such as a network controller and a mobility management entity, which are not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the devices with communication functions in the network/system in the embodiments of the present application may be referred to as communication devices.
  • the communication device may include a network device 110 and a terminal device 120 with communication functions, and the network device 110 and the terminal device 120 may be the specific devices described above, which will not be repeated here.
  • the communication device may also include other devices in the communication system 100, such as a mobility management entity (Mobility Management Entity, MME), a serving gateway (Serving Gateway, S-GW), or a packet data gateway (PDN Gateway, P-GW), etc. This is not limited in the embodiments of this application.
  • MME mobility management entity
  • S-GW serving gateway
  • PDN Gateway Packet Data Gateway
  • the handover process mainly includes the three processes of handover preparation, handover execution, and handover completion, which specifically includes some or all of the following steps:
  • the source eNB performs measurement configuration on the UE, and the measurement result of the UE will be used to assist the source eNB to make a handover decision.
  • S202 The UE performs a measurement report according to the measurement configuration.
  • the source eNB refers to the measurement report result of the UE and makes a handover decision according to its own handover algorithm.
  • the source eNB sends a handover request message to the target eNB.
  • the message contains information related to handover preparation, including the UE’s X2 and S1 signaling context reference, target cell identifier, security key, and radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC).
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • Context Context, access layer (Access Stratum, AS) configuration, Evolved-Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UTRAN) Radio Access Bearer (E-UTRAN, Radio Access, Bearer, E) -RAB) Context etc.
  • E-UTRAN Evolved-Universal Terrestrial Radio Access
  • E-UTRAN Radio Access Bearer
  • E Radio Access, Bearer
  • E-RAB context includes necessary radio network layer (Radio Network Layer, RLN) and Transport Layer (Transport Network Layer, TNL) addressing information, and E-RAB quality of service (Quality of Service, QoS) information, etc.
  • Radio Network Layer RLN
  • Transport Layer Transport Layer
  • QoS Quality of Service
  • the target eNB performs admission control according to the received E-RAB QoS information to improve the success rate of handover. Admission control should consider reserving corresponding resources, cell radio network temporary identification (Cell Radio Network Temporary Identifier, C-RNTI), and assigning dedicated random access preamble codes.
  • C-RNTI Cell Radio Network Temporary Identifier
  • the AS configuration used by the target cell can be a complete configuration completely independent of the source cell, or it can be an incremental configuration based on the source cell (incremental configuration means that the same part is not configured, but only re-configured through signaling. With different parts, the UE will continue to use the original configuration for the configuration that has not been received).
  • the target eNB prepares for L1/L2 handover, and at the same time sends a handover request ACK message to the source eNB.
  • the message contains an RRC container, and the specific content is a handover command that triggers the UE to perform handover.
  • the source eNB handover command adopts a transparent transmission mode (without any modification) and sends it to the UE.
  • the handover command includes the new C-RNTI, the case algorithm identifier of the target eNB, and may also carry the special preamble code for random access, access parameters, system information, etc. If necessary, the handover request ACK message may also carry RNL/TNL information for data forwarding. After the source eNB receives the handover request ACK message or forwards the handover command to the UE, it can start data forwarding.
  • the handover command (the RRC connection reconfiguration message that carries the mobility control information) is generated by the target eNB, and transparently transmitted to the UE through the source eNB.
  • the source eNB performs necessary encryption and integrity protection on this message.
  • the UE receives the message, it will initiate the handover process using the relevant parameters in the message.
  • the UE does not need to wait for the Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest (HARQ)/Automatic Repeat reQuest (ARQ) response sent by the lower layer to the source eNB, and can initiate the handover process.
  • HARQ Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest
  • ARQ Automatic Repeat reQuest
  • the source eNB sends a sequence number (Sequence Number, SN) status transmission message to the target eNB, and transmits E-RAB uplink packet data convergence protocol (Packet Data Convergence Protocol, PDCP) SN reception status and downlink PDCP SN transmission status.
  • the uplink PDCP SN reception status includes at least the PDCP SN of the last uplink SDU received in sequence, and may also include the SN of the uplink SDU that caused the loss of the received disorder in the form of bit mapping (if there is such an SDU, These SDUs may require the UE to retransmit in the target cell).
  • the downlink PDCP SN transmission status indicates the next SDU sequence number that should be allocated at the target eNB. If no E-RAB needs to transmit the PDCP status report, the source eNB can omit this message.
  • the UE After receiving the handover command, the UE performs synchronization with the target cell. If the special preamble code for random access is configured in the handover command, it uses the non-contention random access procedure to access the target cell. If the special preamble code is not configured, Then use the competitive random access procedure to access the target cell. The UE calculates the key to be used at the target eNB and configures the security algorithm selected by the network for use at the target eNB, which is used to communicate with the target eNB after a successful handover.
  • S210 The network replies to the uplink resource allocation instruction and timing advance.
  • the UE After the UE successfully accesses the target cell, the UE sends an RRC connection reconfiguration complete message to confirm the completion of the handover process to the target eNB. If resources permit, the message may also be accompanied by an upstream buffer status report (Buffer Status Report, BSR) improvement.
  • BSR Buffer Status Report
  • the target eNB confirms the success of the handover by receiving the RRC connection reconfiguration complete message. At this point, the target eNB can start sending data to the UE.
  • the target eNB sends a path switch request message to the MME to inform the UE that the cell has been changed. At this time, the air interface handover has been successfully completed.
  • the MME sends a user plane update request message to the S-GW.
  • the S-GW switches the downlink data path to the target eNB side.
  • the S-GW sends one or more "end marker (end marker) packets" to the source eNB on the old path, and then can release the user plane resources of the source eNB.
  • the S-GW sends a user plane update response message to the MME.
  • S216 The MME sends a path switch request ACK message to the target eNB.
  • Steps 12-16 complete the path switching process, and the purpose of the process is to transfer the user plane data path from the source eNB to the target eNB.
  • the S-GW switches the downlink path, the downlink packets of the forward path and the new path may alternately arrive at the target eNB.
  • the target eNB should first deliver all forwarded data packets to the UE, and then deliver the packets received from the new path. Using this method at the target eNB can forcefully ensure the correct transmission sequence.
  • the S-GW immediately sends one or more "end marker packets" on the old path after the E-RAB switches the path.
  • the "end marker package” does not contain user data, which is indicated by the General Data Transfer Platform (GTP) header.
  • GTP General Data Transfer Platform
  • the S-GW should not send any data packets on the old path.
  • the source eNB should send this packet to the target eNB.
  • the target eNB should discard the "end marker packet” and initiate any necessary procedures to maintain the user's orderly delivery. These data are forwarded through the X2 port or transferred from the S-GW after the path is switched. Received through the S1 port.
  • the target eNB sends a UE context release message to the source eNB to notify the source eNB of the success of the handover and trigger the source eNB to release resources.
  • the target eNB sends this message after receiving the path switch ACK message sent back from the MME.
  • the source eNB may release the radio bearer and the control plane resources related to the UE context. Any ongoing data forwarding will continue.
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic block diagram of a wireless communication method 300 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 3, the method 300 includes some or all of the following contents:
  • S310 The target network device generates a first pre-handover command
  • the target network device sends the first pre-handover command to the source network device, and correspondingly, the source network device receives the first pre-handover command sent by the target network device;
  • the source network device forwards the first pre-handover command to the terminal device; correspondingly, the terminal device receives the first pre-handover command sent by the source network device;
  • S340 The terminal device obtains first configuration information for switching to the target network device according to the first pre-handover command.
  • the source network device sends second configuration information to the terminal device, and correspondingly, the terminal device receives the second configuration information, where the second configuration information is the updated first configuration information;
  • S360 The terminal device obtains the second configuration information.
  • conditional handover avoids the problem that the handover preparation time is too long and the UE is too late to handover.
  • the source network device can allocate the target network device to the UE in advance, and the CHO command includes the conditions for triggering the UE to switch. When conditions are met, the UE initiates an access request to the target network device.
  • FIG. 4 shows a schematic diagram of a partial condition switching process.
  • the handover process corresponding to Fig. 2 is referred to as normal handover (normal HO) in this application.
  • S401 measurement report
  • the UE reports the measurement report to the source eNB.
  • This S401 can correspond to S201 and S202 in the normal handover process shown in Figure 2 above. For the sake of brevity, it is not here. Repeat it again.
  • handover preparation similar to the normal handover process, the handover preparation is performed between the source eNB and the target eNB.
  • the source eNB may perform handover preparation with one or more target eNBs.
  • the source eNB may send a handover request to one or more target eNBs.
  • the handover preparation steps performed between the source eNB and any target eNB in S302 can all correspond to S203 and S204 in the ordinary handover process shown in FIG. 2. For brevity, details are not described herein again.
  • S403 Handover command.
  • Multiple target cells or multiple target eNBs can be configured in the handover command sent by the source eNB to the UE.
  • conditions for the UE to perform handover can also be configured.
  • the handover conditions can include information such as cell or beam status, so that the UE can determine which target cell or target eNB to access based on the configured conditions.
  • S404 When the handover condition is met, random access is performed.
  • the UE determines whether the configured multiple target cells or target eNB meet the handover condition according to the configured condition, and performs random access when a certain target cell or target eNB meets the condition.
  • the first configuration information and the second configuration information are complete configurations for handover, and the first pre-handover command may refer to the complete configuration for handover, that is to say,
  • the first pre-switching command includes all the contents of the first configuration information; the first pre-switching command may also be part of the first configuration information, for example, the pre-switching command adopts an incremental configuration method
  • the target network device may use the UE configuration information of the source network device as a reference, and configure the changed configuration information therein as a pre-handover command to the terminal device.
  • the terminal device also uses the UE configuration information of the source network device to obtain the pre-handover command in an incremental configuration, and obtains the complete configuration for handover according to the UE configuration information of the source network device and the obtained pre-handover command.
  • the complete configuration for handover may include, for example, the configuration of various protocol layers, such as the configuration of the Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer, the configuration of the Radio Link Control (RLC) layer, Media Access Control (MAC) layer configuration, Radio Resource Control (RRC) layer configuration, physical layer (such as random access control channel (Random access control channel, RACH)) configuration, etc.
  • the complete configuration for handover may also include other configurations, for example, the configuration of a random access preamble.
  • the switching command generated by the target network device is actually a pre-switching command.
  • the source network device will add switching execution conditions and configure it to the terminal device.
  • the terminal device does not The handover will not be performed immediately. If the network side updates the configuration for handover before the handover, it may affect the terminal device to switch to the target network device, that is, the original pre-handover command may no longer be used by the terminal device, for example
  • the data radio bearer (DRB) in the original pre-handover command cannot carry the new Quality of Service (QoS) flow. Therefore, the configuration information used for switching needs to be updated before switching.
  • DRB data radio bearer
  • the pre-handover command may not be generated in an incremental configuration mode, but the target network device reconfigures all configuration information used for handover.
  • the configuration of the source network device includes the configuration of each protocol layer of the PDCP layer, RLC layer, MAC layer, and physical layer.
  • the pre-switch command generated by the target network device can also include each of the PDCP layer, RLC layer, MAC layer, and physical layer.
  • the configuration of the protocol layer that is to say, in the embodiment of the present application, as long as the pre-switch command is updated and the target network device configures the updated pre-switch command to the terminal device through the source network device, the terminal device can obtain the updated pre-switch command. Complete configuration information to the target network device.
  • the pre-switch command may be generated in a manner of incremental configuration.
  • the pre-handover command is generated in an incremental configuration based on the UE configuration information of the source network device.
  • the complete configuration information used for handover includes the configuration of each protocol layer of the PDCP layer, RLC layer, MAC layer, and physical layer, and the target network device is only reconfigured for the PDCP layer and MAC layer, then the pre-switch command Only include the reconfiguration of the PDCP layer and the MAC layer.
  • the target network device can configure the updated second pre-switch command to the terminal device through the source network device again.
  • the target network device can The pre-switch command is updated multiple times, and the updated pre-switch command can be configured to the terminal device through the source network device multiple times, that is, each time the pre-switch command is updated, the terminal device can be configured once.
  • the target network device may not update the pre-handover command, and the source network device updates the UE configuration information, then the source network device may reconfigure the UE configuration information to the terminal device.
  • the updated pre-handover command may be generated in an incremental configuration based on the unupdated UE configuration information, and the updated pre-handover command may also be based on the updated UE.
  • the configuration information is generated by incremental configuration, but in either way, after the terminal device receives the updated pre-handover command, it must be clear that the updated pre-handover command is generated with reference to the UE configuration information.
  • the target network device first sends a first pre-handover command to the terminal device through the source network device; optionally, the first pre-handover command may be the target network
  • the first pre-handover command sent by the device to the terminal device that is, the first pre-handover command is sent to the terminal device together with the handover execution condition; optionally, the first pre-handover command can also be passed by the target network device
  • An updated pre-handover command configured by the source network device in S502, the target network device actively updates the pre-handover command based on the first UE configuration information, that is, generates a second pre-handover command, that is, the second pre-handover The command is generated by incremental configuration based on the first UE configuration information; in S503, since the first UE configuration information has not changed when the source network device receives the second pre-handover command, the source network The device may directly accept the second pre-handover command; in S504, the source network device may forward the second pre-handover command
  • the source network device may also send the The device sends the updated UE configuration information (second UE configuration information).
  • the second pre-handover command and the second UE configuration information may be sent in one message. Specifically, it can be sent in an RRC message, such as an RRC reconfiguration message.
  • the source network device When the terminal device receives the second pre-handover command and second UE configuration information carried in a message, the source network device should also send indication information to the terminal device, indicating that the second pre-handover command is based on the first UE configuration information If it is generated in an incremental configuration mode, then the terminal device may first obtain the second pre-handover command or the second UE configuration information. Optionally, the source network device may delete the first pre-handover command while accepting the second pre-handover command.
  • the target network device first sends the first pre-handover command to the terminal device through the source network device; optionally, the first pre-handover command may be the target network
  • the first pre-handover command sent by the device to the terminal device that is, the first pre-handover command is sent to the terminal device together with the handover execution condition; optionally, the first pre-handover command can also be passed by the target network device
  • An updated pre-handover command configured by the source network device in S602, the target network device actively updates the pre-handover command based on the first UE configuration information, that is, generates the third pre-handover command in the embodiment of this application, that is, ,
  • the second pre-handover command is generated based on the first UE configuration information in an incremental configuration; in S603, because when the source network device receives the third pre-handover command, the first UE configuration information is updated to If the second UE configuration information is obtained, the source network device may ignore the third pre-handover command; in S
  • the source network device since in S603, the first UE configuration information has been updated to the second UE configuration information, but the source network device did not send the second UE configuration information to the terminal device in time, in S606, the source network device still The new UE configuration information (second UE configuration information) can be sent to the terminal device.
  • the second pre-handover command and the second UE configuration information may be sent in one message. Specifically, it can be sent in an RRC message, such as an RRC reconfiguration message.
  • the terminal device When the terminal device receives the second pre-handover command and the second UE configuration information carried in a message, the terminal device can first obtain the second UE configuration information, and then use the second UE configuration information as a reference to configure incrementally The second pre-switch command is acquired in the manner of.
  • the source network device may also send indication information to the terminal device to instruct the terminal device to delete the old pre-handover command (first pre-handover command) and/or old UE configuration information (first UE configuration information), and the new The pre-handover command (second pre-handover command) and/or new UE configuration information (second UE configuration information) is replaced.
  • the source network device may also delete the first pre-handover command while accepting the second pre-handover command.
  • the target network device first sends the first pre-handover command to the terminal device through the source network device; alternatively, the first pre-handover command may be the target network
  • the first pre-handover command sent by the device to the terminal device that is, the first pre-handover command is sent to the terminal device together with the handover execution condition; optionally, the first pre-handover command can also be passed by the target network device
  • An updated pre-handover command configured by the source network device in S702, the target network device actively updates the pre-handover command based on the first UE configuration information, that is, generates the third pre-handover command in the embodiment of this application, that is, ,
  • the second pre-handover command is generated in an incremental configuration based on the first UE configuration information; in S703, because the source network device receives the third pre-handover command, the first UE configuration information is updated to The second UE configuration information, the source network device can ignore the third pre-handover command; in S704, after the
  • the source network device may also report to the terminal device.
  • the device sends the updated UE configuration information (third UE configuration information).
  • the second pre-handover command and the third UE configuration information may be sent in one message. Specifically, it can be sent in an RRC message, such as an RRC reconfiguration message.
  • the source network device When the terminal device receives the second pre-handover command and the third UE configuration information carried in a message, the source network device should also send indication information to the terminal device, indicating that the second pre-handover command is based on the second UE configuration information If it is generated in an incremental configuration mode, then the terminal device may first obtain the second pre-handover command or the third UE configuration information.
  • the source network device may also send indication information to the terminal device to instruct the terminal device to delete the old pre-handover command (first pre-handover command) and/or old UE configuration information (first UE configuration information), and the new The pre-handover command (second pre-handover command) and/or new UE configuration information (second UE configuration information) is replaced.
  • the source network device may also delete the first pre-handover command while accepting the second pre-handover command.
  • the target network device first sends a first pre-handover command to the terminal device through the source network device; alternatively, the first pre-handover command may be the target network
  • the first pre-handover command sent by the device to the terminal device that is, the first pre-handover command is sent to the terminal device together with the handover execution condition; optionally, the first pre-handover command can also be passed by the target network device
  • An updated pre-handover command configured by the source network device in S802, when the first UE configuration information is changed and updated to the second UE configuration information, the source network device can actively send the second UE configuration information To the target network device; in S803, the target network device determines whether to update the pre-handover command based on the second UE configuration information.
  • the target network device determines not to update the pre-handover command; and in S804, the target network device Send response information to the source network device, instructing the source network device to forward the pre-handover command (first pre-handover command) that is kept old to the terminal device; in S805, the source network device sends the second UE configuration information to the terminal device.
  • the source network device may simultaneously instruct the terminal device to maintain the first pre-handover command.
  • the terminal device may continue to use the previously retained complete configuration information for switching.
  • the source network device may send the second UE configuration information to the terminal device in time when it finds that the first UE configuration information is updated to the second UE configuration information, or it may receive After the target network device sends the response information indicating to keep the old pre-handover command, the second UE configuration information is sent to the terminal device.
  • the target network device first sends the first pre-handover command to the terminal device through the source network device; alternatively, the first pre-handover command may be the target network
  • the first pre-handover command sent by the device to the terminal device that is, the first pre-handover command is sent to the terminal device together with the handover execution condition; optionally, the first pre-handover command can also be passed by the target network device
  • An updated pre-handover command configured by the source network device in S902, when the first UE configuration information is changed and updated to the second UE configuration information, the source network device can actively send the second UE configuration information To the target network device; in S903, the target network device determines whether to update the pre-handover command based on the second UE configuration information.
  • the target network device determines to update the pre-handover command, and uses the second UE configuration information as For reference, the second pre-handover command is generated in an incremental configuration; and in S904, the target network device sends a new pre-handover command (second pre-handover command) to the source network device; in S905, the source network device sends the terminal The device sends the second pre-handover command.
  • the source network device since in S902, the first UE configuration information has been updated to the second UE configuration information, but the source network device did not send the second UE configuration information to the terminal device in time, in S905, the source network device still The new UE configuration information (second UE configuration information) may be sent to the terminal device.
  • the second pre-handover command and the second UE configuration information may be sent in one message. Specifically, it can be sent in an RRC message, such as an RRC reconfiguration message.
  • the terminal device can first obtain the updated UE configuration information (second UE configuration information), and then use the updated UE configuration information as Refer to obtaining the updated pre-switch command (second pre-switch command) in incremental configuration.
  • the source network device may also send indication information to the terminal device to instruct the terminal device to delete the old pre-handover command (first pre-handover command) and/or old UE configuration information (first UE configuration information), and the new The pre-handover command (second pre-handover command) and/or new UE configuration information (second UE configuration information) is replaced.
  • the second pre-handover command uses the second UE configuration information as a reference to perform incremental configuration.
  • the source network device may delete the first pre-handover command while receiving the second pre-handover command.
  • the terminal device after the terminal device receives the updated complete configuration information for handover (including the pre-handover command and UE configuration information), when the terminal device satisfies the execution conditions for handover to the target network device , the terminal device can use the old complete configuration information saved before or the updated complete configuration information.
  • the target network device first sends the first pre-handover command to the terminal device through the source network device; optionally, the first pre-handover command may be the target network
  • the first pre-handover command sent by the device to the terminal device that is, the first pre-handover command is sent to the terminal device together with the handover execution condition; optionally, the first pre-handover command can also be passed by the target network device
  • An updated pre-handover command configured by the source network device in S1002, when the first UE configuration information is changed and updated to the second UE configuration information, the source network device can actively send the second UE configuration information To the target network device; in S1003, when the first UE configuration information is updated to the second UE configuration information, the source network device can send the second UE configuration information to the terminal device in time; in S1004, the target network device determines whether to The pre-handover command is updated based on the second UE configuration information.
  • the target network device determines to update the pre-handover command, and uses the second UE configuration information as a reference to generate the second pre-handover command in incremental configuration; And in S1005, the target network device sends a new pre-switch command (second pre-switch command) to the source network device; in S1006, the source network device sends a second pre-switch command to the terminal device.
  • the source network device may also report to the terminal device. The device sends the updated UE configuration information (third UE configuration information).
  • the second pre-handover command and the third UE configuration information may be sent in one message. Specifically, it can be sent in an RRC message, such as an RRC reconfiguration message.
  • the source network device should also send indication information to the terminal device, indicating that the second pre-handover command is based on the second UE configuration information If it is generated in an incremental configuration mode, then the terminal device may first obtain the second pre-handover command or the third UE configuration information.
  • the source network device may also send indication information to the terminal device to instruct the terminal device to delete the old pre-handover command (first pre-handover command) and/or old UE configuration information (first UE configuration information), and the new The pre-handover command (second pre-handover command) and/or new UE configuration information (second UE configuration information) is replaced.
  • the second pre-handover command uses the second UE configuration information as a reference to perform incremental configuration.
  • the source network device may delete the first pre-handover command while receiving the second pre-handover command.
  • the terminal device after the terminal device receives the updated complete configuration information for handover (including the pre-handover command and UE configuration information), when the terminal device satisfies the execution conditions for handover to the target network device , the terminal device can use the old complete configuration information saved before, or the updated complete configuration information.
  • the source network device when the source network device not only needs to send the updated pre-handover command to the terminal device, but also sends the updated UE configuration information to the terminal device, the two can be sent simultaneously through a message , It can also be sent separately through multiple messages, which is not limited in the embodiment of this application.
  • the generated handover execution condition when the source network device sends the pre-handover command generated by the target network device for the first time to the terminal device, the generated handover execution condition may be configured to the terminal device at the same time.
  • the handover execution condition may be a measurement threshold of channel quality. For example, when the measured value of the channel quality of the target network device is greater than the threshold, the condition for switching to the target network device is satisfied.
  • the embodiment of the application does not limit the handover execution conditions.
  • the size of the sequence number of the above-mentioned processes does not mean the order of execution, and the execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, rather than corresponding to the embodiments of the present application.
  • the implementation process constitutes any limitation.
  • the wireless communication method according to the embodiment of the present application is described in detail above.
  • the wireless communication device according to the embodiment of the present application will be described below in conjunction with FIG. 11 to FIG. 13.
  • the technical features described in the method embodiment are applicable to the following device implementation example.
  • FIG. 11 shows a schematic block diagram of a network device 2000 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the network device 2000 is a source network device, and the network device 2000 includes:
  • the transceiving unit 2010 is configured to send a first pre-handover command generated by a target network device to a terminal device, where the first pre-handover command is used by the terminal device to obtain first configuration information for switching to the target network device;
  • the transceiver unit 2010 is also used for:
  • the first pre-handover command is generated in an incremental configuration based on the first user equipment UE configuration information generated by the source network device
  • the second configuration information includes The second pre-handover command generated by the target network device and/or the second UE configuration information generated by the source network device, the second pre-handover command is the updated first pre-handover command, and the first The second UE configuration information is the updated first UE configuration information.
  • the second configuration information includes the second pre-handover command
  • the transceiver unit is further configured to:
  • the transceiver unit when the transceiver unit receives the second pre-handover command, if the first UE configuration information has not changed, the second pre-handover command is configured in increments based on the first UE configuration information Way to generate.
  • the second configuration information includes the second pre-handover command
  • the transceiver unit is further configured to:
  • the transceiver unit When the transceiver unit receives the third pre-handover command, if the first UE configuration information is updated to the second UE configuration information, sending the second UE configuration information to the target network device;
  • the transceiver unit is further configured to:
  • the transceiver unit when the transceiver unit sends the second configuration information to the terminal device, if the first UE configuration information is updated to the second UE configuration information, the The second configuration information further includes the second UE configuration information, and the transceiving unit further includes:
  • the second configuration information further includes the second UE configuration information.
  • the second configuration information further includes third UE configuration information
  • the third UE configuration information is the updated second UE configuration information
  • the transceiver unit also uses in:
  • the transceiver unit Before the transceiver unit sends the second configuration information to the terminal device, sending the second UE configuration information to the terminal device;
  • the second configuration information includes the second UE configuration information
  • the transceiving unit is further configured to:
  • the target network device When the target network device generates the second pre-handover command based on the second UE configuration information, receiving the second pre-handover command.
  • the second configuration information further includes the second pre-handover command.
  • the second configuration information includes the second UE configuration information
  • the transceiving unit is further configured to:
  • the target network device does not generate the second pre-handover command based on the second UE configuration information, receiving response information sent by the target network device, where the response information is used to indicate the first pre-handover command
  • the switching command remains unchanged.
  • the transceiver unit is further configured to:
  • the transceiver unit is further configured to:
  • the second configuration information is carried in a radio resource control RRC message.
  • the RRC message is an RRC reconfiguration message.
  • the first pre-handover command and the handover execution condition are carried in the same message, and the handover execution condition is used by the terminal device to determine whether to switch to the target network device.
  • the network device 2000 may correspond to the source access network device in the method embodiment of the present application, and the above-mentioned and other operations and/or functions of each unit in the network device 2000 are respectively for implementing FIG. 3 , The corresponding process of the source network device in each method of FIG. 5 to FIG. 10, for the sake of brevity, it is not repeated here.
  • FIG. 12 shows a schematic block diagram of a network device 3000 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the network device 3000 is a target network device, and the network device 3000 includes:
  • the transceiver unit 3010 is configured to send a first pre-switch command to the source network device, where the first pre-switch command is used by the terminal device to obtain first configuration information for switching to the target network device;
  • a second pre-handover command is sent to the source network device, where the second pre-handover command is used by the terminal device to obtain second configuration information for handover to the target network device, and the second pre-handover command is In the updated first pre-handover command, the second configuration information is the updated first configuration information.
  • the first pre-handover command is generated in an incremental configuration based on the first user equipment UE configuration information generated by the source network device, and the network device further includes:
  • the processing unit is configured to generate the second pre-handover command in an incremental configuration based on the first UE configuration information.
  • the transceiver unit is further configured to:
  • the transceiver unit is further configured to:
  • the network equipment also includes:
  • the processing unit is configured to generate the second pre-handover command in an incremental configuration based on the second UE configuration information, where the second UE configuration information is the updated first UE configuration information.
  • the processing unit before the transceiver unit receives the second UE configuration information, the processing unit is further configured to:
  • the transceiver unit is also used for:
  • the transceiver unit is specifically configured to:
  • the source network device In a case where the source network device ignores the third pre-handover command, receiving the second UE configuration information sent by the source network device.
  • the processing unit is further configured to:
  • the target network device receives the second UE configuration information, determining whether to update the first pre-handover command
  • the processing unit is specifically used for:
  • the target network device determines to update the first pre-handover command
  • the target network device generates the second pre-handover command in an incremental configuration based on the second UE configuration information.
  • the network device 3000 may correspond to the target access network device in the method embodiment of the present application, and the above-mentioned and other operations and/or functions of each unit in the network device 3000 are respectively intended to implement FIG. 3
  • the corresponding process of the target network device in each method of FIG. 5 to FIG. 10 is not repeated here for brevity.
  • FIG. 13 shows a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 4000 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Fig. 13, the terminal device 4000 includes:
  • the processing unit 4010 is configured to obtain first configuration information for switching to the target network device according to the first pre-handover command generated by the target network device;
  • the transceiver unit 4020 is configured to receive second configuration information sent by a source network device, where the second configuration information is the updated first configuration information.
  • the first pre-handover command is generated in an incremental configuration based on the first user equipment UE configuration information generated by the source network device
  • the second configuration information includes the The second pre-handover command of the target network device and/or the second UE configuration information generated by the source network device, the second pre-handover command is the updated first pre-handover command, and the second UE configuration The information is the updated first UE configuration information.
  • the second configuration information includes the second pre-handover command, and the second pre-handover command is generated in an incremental configuration based on the first UE configuration information .
  • the second configuration information further includes the second UE configuration information
  • the transceiving unit further includes:
  • the second configuration information includes the second pre-handover command
  • the second pre-handover command is generated in an incremental configuration based on the second UE configuration information .
  • the second configuration information further includes the second UE configuration information.
  • the processing unit is further configured to:
  • the second pre-handover command is acquired in an incremental configuration manner.
  • the second configuration information includes third UE configuration information
  • the third UE configuration information is the updated second UE configuration information
  • the transceiver unit is further configured to :
  • the transceiver unit Before the transceiver unit receives the second configuration information sent by the source network device, receive the second UE configuration information sent by the source network device;
  • the second configuration information is carried in a radio resource control RRC message.
  • the RRC message is an RRC reconfiguration message.
  • the transceiver unit is further configured to:
  • the processing unit is further configured to:
  • terminal device 4000 may correspond to the terminal device in the method embodiment of the present application, and the above-mentioned and other operations and/or functions of each unit in the terminal device 4000 are used to implement FIGS. 3 and 5, respectively.
  • the corresponding procedures of the terminal equipment in the methods to FIG. 10 are not repeated here for brevity.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 5000 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device 5000 shown in FIG. 14 includes a processor 5010, and the processor 5010 can call and run a computer program from the memory to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device 5000 may further include a memory 5020.
  • the processor 5010 may call and run a computer program from the memory 5020 to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the memory 5020 may be a separate device independent of the processor 5010, or may be integrated in the processor 5010.
  • the communication device 5000 may further include a transceiver 5030, and the processor 5010 may control the transceiver 5030 to communicate with other devices. Specifically, it may send information or data to other devices, or receive other devices. Information or data sent by the device.
  • the transceiver 5030 may include a transmitter and a receiver.
  • the transceiver 5030 may further include an antenna, and the number of antennas may be one or more.
  • the communication device 5000 may specifically be a network device in an embodiment of the application, and the communication device 5000 may implement the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the application. For brevity, details are not repeated here. .
  • the communication device 5000 may specifically be a terminal device of an embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 3000 may implement the corresponding process implemented by the terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. For brevity, details are not repeated here. .
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip of an embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip 6000 shown in FIG. 15 includes a processor 6010, and the processor 6010 can call and run a computer program from the memory to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip 6000 may further include a memory 6020.
  • the processor 6010 can call and run a computer program from the memory 6020 to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the memory 6020 may be a separate device independent of the processor 6010, or may be integrated in the processor 6010.
  • the chip 6000 may also include an input interface 6030.
  • the processor 6010 can control the input interface 6030 to communicate with other devices or chips, and specifically, can obtain information or data sent by other devices or chips.
  • the chip 6000 may also include an output interface 6040.
  • the processor 6010 can control the output interface 6040 to communicate with other devices or chips, and specifically, can output information or data to other devices or chips.
  • the chip can be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the chip can implement the corresponding process implemented by the network device in the various methods of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip can implement the corresponding process implemented by the network device in the various methods of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip can be applied to the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and the chip can implement the corresponding process implemented by the terminal device in the various methods of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip can implement the corresponding process implemented by the terminal device in the various methods of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip mentioned in the embodiment of the present application may also be referred to as a system-level chip, a system-on-chip, a system-on-chip, or a system-on-chip, etc.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic block diagram of a communication system 7000 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 16, the communication system 7000 includes a terminal device 7010 and a network device 7020.
  • the terminal device 7010 can be used to implement the corresponding function implemented by the terminal device in the above method
  • the network device 7020 can be used to implement the corresponding function implemented by the network device in the above method. For brevity, it will not be omitted here. Repeat.
  • the processor of the embodiment of the present application may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capability.
  • the steps of the foregoing method embodiments may be completed by hardware integrated logic circuits in the processor or instructions in the form of software.
  • the aforementioned processor may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a ready-made programmable gate array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other Programming logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
  • DSP Digital Signal Processor
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • FPGA ready-made programmable gate array
  • the methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application can be implemented or executed.
  • the general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may also be any conventional processor or the like.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be directly embodied as being executed and completed by a hardware decoding processor, or executed and completed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software module can be located in a mature storage medium in the field such as random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory, or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
  • the memory in the embodiment of the present application may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), and electrically available Erase programmable read-only memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • the volatile memory may be a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), which is used as an external cache.
  • RAM random access memory
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • DRAM dynamic random access memory
  • DRAM synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • SDRAM double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • Double Data Rate SDRAM DDR SDRAM
  • ESDRAM enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • Synchlink DRAM SLDRAM
  • DR RAM Direct Rambus RAM
  • the memory in the embodiment of the present application may also be static random access memory (static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (dynamic RAM, DRAM), Synchronous dynamic random access memory (synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (double data rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous connection Dynamic random access memory (synch link DRAM, SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DR RAM), etc. That is to say, the memory in the embodiment of the present application is intended to include but not limited to these and any other suitable types of memory.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium for storing computer programs.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program causes the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the computer program causes the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the computer-readable storage medium can be applied to the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program causes the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application, for the sake of brevity , I won’t repeat it here.
  • the embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product, including computer program instructions.
  • the computer program product may be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the computer program product can be applied to the terminal device in the embodiment of this application, and the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiment of this application.
  • the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiment of this application.
  • I will not repeat them here.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program.
  • the computer program can be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the computer program runs on the computer, the computer is caused to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • I won’t repeat it here.
  • the computer program can be applied to the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the computer program runs on the computer, it causes the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • I won’t repeat it here.
  • the disclosed system, device, and method may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are only illustrative.
  • the division of the units is only a logical function division, and there may be other divisions in actual implementation, for example, multiple units or components can be combined or It can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented.
  • the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solutions of the embodiments.
  • each unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the function is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of this application essentially or the part that contributes to the existing technology or the part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present application.
  • the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory,) ROM, random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program code .

Abstract

Disclosed in embodiments of the present application are a wireless communication method, a network device, and a terminal device. The method comprises: a source network device sends, to a terminal device, a first pre-handover command generated by a target network device, the first pre-handover command being used by the terminal device for obtaining first configuration information for handing over to the target network device; the source network device sends second configuration information to the terminal device, the second configuration information being the updated first configuration information. The method, the network device and the terminal device in the embodiments of the present application can improve the probability of handover success.

Description

无线通信的方法、网络设备和终端设备Wireless communication method, network equipment and terminal equipment 技术领域Technical field
本申请实施例涉及通信领域,具体涉及一种无线通信的方法、网络设备和终端设备。The embodiments of the present application relate to the field of communications, and specifically relate to a wireless communication method, network device, and terminal device.
背景技术Background technique
传统的切换流程为:源网络设备根据终端设备上报的测量报告向目标网络设备发送切换请求,在接收到目标网络设备对切换请求的响应之后,再向终端设备转发目标网络设备生成的切换命令,终端设备在收到切换命令后会立即执行切换过程,即终端设备断开与源网络设备的连接并接入目标网络设备。The traditional handover process is: the source network device sends a handover request to the target network device according to the measurement report reported by the terminal device, and then forwards the handover command generated by the target network device to the terminal device after receiving the response of the target network device to the handover request. The terminal device immediately executes the switching process after receiving the switching command, that is, the terminal device disconnects from the source network device and accesses the target network device.
针对高速移动场景和高频部署场景,可能会存在频繁切换以及切换容易失败的问题。For high-speed mobile scenarios and high-frequency deployment scenarios, there may be frequent handovers and handover problems that are likely to fail.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请实施例提供一种无线通信的方法、网络设备和终端设备,有利于提高切换成功的概率。The embodiments of the present application provide a wireless communication method, network equipment, and terminal equipment, which are beneficial to improve the probability of successful handover.
第一方面,提供了一种无线通信的方法,该方法包括:源网络设备向终端设备发送目标网络设备生成的第一预切换命令,所述第一预切换命令用于所述终端设备获取用于切换到所述目标网络设备的第一配置信息;所述源网络设备向所述终端设备发送第二配置信息,所述第二配置信息为更新后的所述第一配置信息。In a first aspect, a wireless communication method is provided. The method includes: a source network device sends a first pre-handover command generated by a target network device to a terminal device, where the first pre-handover command is used by the terminal device to obtain To switch to the first configuration information of the target network device; the source network device sends second configuration information to the terminal device, where the second configuration information is the updated first configuration information.
第二方面,提供了一种无线通信的方法,该方法包括:目标网络设备向源网络设备发送第一预切换命令,所述第一预切换命令用于终端设备获取用于切换到目标网络设备的第一配置信息;所述目标网络设备向所述源网络设备发送第二预切换命令,所述第二预切换命令用于所述终端设备获取用于切换到所述目标网络设备的第二配置信息,所述第二预切换命令为更新后的所述第一预切换命令,所述第二配置信息为更新后的所述第一配置信息。In a second aspect, a wireless communication method is provided. The method includes: a target network device sends a first pre-handover command to a source network device, where the first pre-handover command is used by the terminal device to obtain a switch to the target network device The first configuration information; the target network device sends a second pre-handover command to the source network device, the second pre-handover command is used by the terminal device to obtain a second switch to the target network device Configuration information, the second pre-switch command is the updated first pre-switch command, and the second configuration information is the updated first configuration information.
第三方面,提供了一种无线通信的方法,该方法包括:终端设备根据目标网络设备生成的第一预切换命令,获取用于切换到所述目标网络设备的第一配置信息;所述终端设备接收源网络设备发送的第二配置信息,所述第二配置信息为更新后的所述第一配置信息。In a third aspect, a wireless communication method is provided, the method includes: a terminal device obtains first configuration information for switching to the target network device according to a first pre-handover command generated by the target network device; the terminal The device receives second configuration information sent by the source network device, where the second configuration information is the updated first configuration information.
第四方面,提供了一种网络设备,用于执行上述第一方面或其实现方式中的方法。In a fourth aspect, a network device is provided, which is used to execute the method in the first aspect or its implementation.
具体地,该终端设备包括用于执行上述第一方面或其实现方式中的方法的功能模块。Specifically, the terminal device includes a functional module for executing the method in the foregoing first aspect or its implementation manner.
第五方面,提供了一种网络设备,用于执行上述第二方面或其实现方式中的方法。In a fifth aspect, a network device is provided for executing the method in the second aspect or its implementation manner.
具体地,该终端设备包括用于执行上述第二方面或其实现方式中的方法的功能模块。Specifically, the terminal device includes a functional module for executing the method in the foregoing second aspect or its implementation manner.
第六方面,提供了一种终端设备,用于执行上述第三方面或其实现方式中的方法。In a sixth aspect, a terminal device is provided, which is used to execute the method in the third aspect or its implementation.
具体地,该网络设备包括用于执行上述第三方面或其实现方式中的方法的功能模块。Specifically, the network device includes a functional module for executing the method in the foregoing third aspect or its implementation manner.
第七方面,提供了一种网络设备,包括处理器和存储器。该存储器用于存储计算机程序,该处理器用于调用并运行该存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行上述第一方面至第二方面中任一方面或其实现方式中的方法。In a seventh aspect, a network device is provided, including a processor and a memory. The memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory to execute any one of the first aspect to the second aspect or the method in the implementation manner thereof.
第八方面,提供了一种终端设备,包括处理器和存储器。该存储器用于存储计算机程序,该处理器用于调用并运行该存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行上述第三方面或其实现方式中的方法。In an eighth aspect, a terminal device is provided, including a processor and a memory. The memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory to execute the method in the third aspect or its implementation.
第九方面,提供了一种芯片,用于实现上述第一方面至第三方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。In a ninth aspect, a chip is provided for implementing any one of the above-mentioned first to third aspects or the method in each of its implementation manners.
具体地,该芯片包括:处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有该芯片的设备执行如上述第一方面至第三方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。Specifically, the chip includes: a processor, configured to call and run a computer program from the memory, so that the device installed with the chip executes any one of the above-mentioned first aspect to the third aspect or each of its implementation modes method.
第十方面,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储计算机程序,该计算机程序使得计算机执行上述第一方面至第三方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。In a tenth aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided for storing a computer program that enables a computer to execute any one of the above-mentioned first to third aspects or the method in each implementation manner thereof.
第十一方面,提供了一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序指令,该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行上述第一方面至第三方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。In an eleventh aspect, a computer program product is provided, including computer program instructions that cause a computer to execute any one of the above-mentioned first to third aspects or the method in each implementation manner thereof.
第十二方面,提供了一种计算机程序,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述第一方面至第三方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。In a twelfth aspect, a computer program is provided, which, when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute any one of the above-mentioned first to third aspects or the method in each implementation manner thereof.
通过上述技术方案,源网络设备会提前将目标网络设备的预切换命令下发给终端设备,并且在终 端设备切换之前,若用于切换的配置信息更新时能够及时通知终端设备,从而能够提高终端设备切换到目标网络设备的成功率。Through the above technical solution, the source network device will issue the pre-switching command of the target network device to the terminal device in advance, and before the terminal device is switched, if the configuration information used for switching is updated, the terminal device can be notified in time, thereby improving the terminal The success rate of the device switching to the target network device.
本申请的这些方面或其他方面在以下实施例的描述中会更加简明易懂。These and other aspects of the application will be more concise and understandable in the description of the following embodiments.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1是本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统架构的示意性图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system architecture provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图2是本申请实施例提供的一种普通切换流程的示意性图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a general handover process provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图3是本申请实施例的一种无线通信的方法的示意性框图。FIG. 3 is a schematic block diagram of a wireless communication method according to an embodiment of the present application.
图4是本申请实施例提供的一种条件切换流程的示意性图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a condition switching process provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图5是本申请实施例提供的一种无线通信的方法的示意性框图。FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a wireless communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图6是本申请实施例提供的一种无线通信的方法的示意性流程图。FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图7是本申请实施例提供的一种无线通信的方法的示意性流程图。FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图8是本申请实施例提供的一种无线通信的方法的示意性流程图。FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图9是本申请实施例提供的一种无线通信的方法的示意性流程图。FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图10是本申请实施例提供的一种无线通信的方法的示意性流程图。FIG. 10 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图11是本申请实施例提供的一种网络设备的示意性框图。FIG. 11 is a schematic block diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图12是本申请实施例提供的一种网络设备的示意性框图。FIG. 12 is a schematic block diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图13是本申请实施例提供的一种终端设备的示意性框图。FIG. 13 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
图14是本申请实施例提供的一种通信设备的示意性框图。FIG. 14 is a schematic block diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图15是本申请实施例提供的一种芯片的示意性框图。FIG. 15 is a schematic block diagram of a chip provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图16是本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统的示意性图。FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of this application.
应理解,本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统,例如:全球移动通讯(Global System of Mobile communication,GSM)系统、码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)系统、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)系统、通用分组无线业务(General Packet Radio Service,GPRS)、长期演进LTE系统、LTE频分双工(Frequency Division Duplex,FDD)系统、LTE时分双工(Time Division Duplex,TDD)、通用移动通信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunication System,UMTS)、全球互联微波接入(Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access,WiMAX)通信系统、新无线(New Radio,NR)或未来的5G系统等。It should be understood that the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application can be applied to various communication systems, such as: Global System of Mobile Communication (GSM) system, Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) system, and broadband code Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) system, General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Long Term Evolution LTE system, LTE Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) system, LTE Time Division Duplex (Time Division Duplex, TDD), Universal Mobile Telecommunication System (UMTS), Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX) communication system, New Radio (NR) or future 5G System etc.
特别地,本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种基于非正交多址接入技术的通信系统,例如稀疏码多址接入(Sparse Code Multiple Access,SCMA)系统、低密度签名(Low Density Signature,LDS)系统等,当然SCMA系统和LDS系统在通信领域也可以被称为其他名称;进一步地,本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于采用非正交多址接入技术的多载波传输系统,例如采用非正交多址接入技术正交频分复用(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing,OFDM)、滤波器组多载波(Filter Bank Multi-Carrier,FBMC)、通用频分复用(Generalized Frequency Division Multiplexing,GFDM)、滤波正交频分复用(Filtered-OFDM,F-OFDM)系统等。In particular, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can be applied to various communication systems based on non-orthogonal multiple access technologies, such as sparse code multiple access (SCMA) systems, low-density signatures (Low Density Signature, LDS) system, etc. Of course, the SCMA system and LDS system can also be called other names in the communication field; further, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application can be applied to multi-carriers using non-orthogonal multiple access technology Transmission systems, such as non-orthogonal multiple access technology Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM), Filter Bank Multi-Carrier (FBMC), Generalized Frequency Division Multiplexing (Generalized Frequency Division Multiplexing) Frequency Division Multiplexing (GFDM), Filtered-OFDM (F-OFDM) systems, etc.
示例性的,本申请实施例应用的通信系统100如图1所示。该通信系统100可以包括网络设备110,网络设备110可以是与终端设备120(或称为通信终端、终端)通信的设备。网络设备110可以为特定的地理区域提供通信覆盖,并且可以与位于该覆盖区域内的终端设备进行通信。可选地,该网络设备110可以是GSM系统或CDMA系统中的基站(Base Transceiver Station,BTS),也可以是WCDMA系统中的基站(NodeB,NB),还可以是LTE系统中的演进型基站(Evolutional Node B,eNB或eNodeB),或者是云无线接入网络(Cloud Radio Access Network,CRAN)中的无线控制器,或者该网络设备可以为移动交换中心、中继站、接入点、车载设备、可穿戴设备、集线器、交换机、网桥、路由器、5G网络中的网络设备gNB或者未来演进的公共陆地移动网络(Public Land Mobile  Network,PLMN)中的网络设备等。Exemplarily, the communication system 100 applied in the embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. 1. The communication system 100 may include a network device 110, and the network device 110 may be a device that communicates with a terminal device 120 (or called a communication terminal or terminal). The network device 110 may provide communication coverage for a specific geographic area, and may communicate with terminal devices located in the coverage area. Optionally, the network device 110 may be a base station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in a GSM system or a CDMA system, a base station (NodeB, NB) in a WCDMA system, or an evolved base station in an LTE system (Evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB), or the wireless controller in the Cloud Radio Access Network (CRAN), or the network equipment can be a mobile switching center, a relay station, an access point, a vehicle-mounted device, Wearable devices, hubs, switches, bridges, routers, network equipment gNB in 5G networks, or network equipment in the future evolution of public land mobile network (Public Land Mobile Network, PLMN), etc.
该通信系统100还包括位于网络设备110覆盖范围内的至少一个终端设备120。作为在此使用的“终端设备”包括但不限于用户设备(User Equipment,UE)、接入终端、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端、终端、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置。接入终端可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(Session Initiation Protocol,SIP)电话、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop,WLL)站、个人数字处理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备,未来5G网络中的终端设备或者未来演进的公用陆地移动通信网络(Public Land Mobile Network,PLMN)中的终端设备等,本发明实施例并不限定。The communication system 100 also includes at least one terminal device 120 located within the coverage area of the network device 110. As used herein, "terminal equipment" includes but is not limited to User Equipment (UE), access terminal, user unit, user station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile equipment, user terminal, Terminal, wireless communication equipment, user agent or user device. The access terminal can be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a wireless local loop (Wireless Local Loop, WLL) station, a personal digital processing (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), with wireless communication Functional handheld devices, computing devices, or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, terminal devices in the future 5G network, or future evolution of the public land mobile network (Public Land Mobile Network, PLMN) Terminal equipment, etc., are not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
可选地,终端设备120之间可以进行终端直连(Device to Device,D2D)通信。Optionally, direct terminal connection (Device to Device, D2D) communication may be performed between the terminal devices 120.
可选地,5G系统或5G网络还可以称为新无线(New Radio,NR)系统或NR网络。Optionally, the 5G system or 5G network may also be referred to as a New Radio (NR) system or NR network.
图1示例性地示出了一个网络设备和两个终端设备,可选地,该通信系统100可以包括多个网络设备并且每个网络设备的覆盖范围内可以包括其它数量的终端设备,本申请实施例对此不做限定。Figure 1 exemplarily shows one network device and two terminal devices. Optionally, the communication system 100 may include multiple network devices and the coverage of each network device may include other numbers of terminal devices. The embodiment does not limit this.
可选地,该通信系统100还可以包括网络控制器、移动管理实体等其他网络实体,本申请实施例对此不作限定。Optionally, the communication system 100 may also include other network entities such as a network controller and a mobility management entity, which are not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
应理解,本申请实施例中网络/系统中具有通信功能的设备可称为通信设备。以图1示出的通信系统100为例,通信设备可包括具有通信功能的网络设备110和终端设备120,网络设备110和终端设备120可以为上文所述的具体设备,此处不再赘述;通信设备还可包括通信系统100中的其他设备,例如移动性管理实体(Mobility Management Entity,MME),服务网关(Serving Gateway,S-GW)或分组数据网关(PDN Gateway,P-GW)等,本申请实施例中对此不做限定。It should be understood that the devices with communication functions in the network/system in the embodiments of the present application may be referred to as communication devices. Taking the communication system 100 shown in FIG. 1 as an example, the communication device may include a network device 110 and a terminal device 120 with communication functions, and the network device 110 and the terminal device 120 may be the specific devices described above, which will not be repeated here. The communication device may also include other devices in the communication system 100, such as a mobility management entity (Mobility Management Entity, MME), a serving gateway (Serving Gateway, S-GW), or a packet data gateway (PDN Gateway, P-GW), etc. This is not limited in the embodiments of this application.
应理解,本文中术语“系统”和“网络”在本文中常被可互换使用。本文中术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。It should be understood that the terms "system" and "network" in this article are often used interchangeably in this article. The term "and/or" in this article is only an association relationship describing associated objects, which means that there can be three relationships, for example, A and/or B, which can mean: A alone exists, A and B exist at the same time, exist alone B these three situations. In addition, the character "/" in this text generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship.
为了便于理解,下面将结合图2详细描述一下现有LTE系统中的切换流程。如图2所示,该切换流程主要包括切换准备、执行切换以及切换完成这三个过程,具体包括以下部分或全部步骤:To facilitate understanding, the handover procedure in the existing LTE system will be described in detail below in conjunction with FIG. 2. As shown in Figure 2, the handover process mainly includes the three processes of handover preparation, handover execution, and handover completion, which specifically includes some or all of the following steps:
S201,源eNB对UE进行测量配置,UE的测量结果将用于辅助源eNB进行切换判决。S201: The source eNB performs measurement configuration on the UE, and the measurement result of the UE will be used to assist the source eNB to make a handover decision.
S202,UE根据测量配置,进行测量上报。S202: The UE performs a measurement report according to the measurement configuration.
S203,源eNB参考UE的测量上报结果,根据自身的切换算法,进行切换判决。S203: The source eNB refers to the measurement report result of the UE and makes a handover decision according to its own handover algorithm.
S204,源eNB向目标eNB发送切换请求消息,该消息包含切换准备的相关信息,主要有UE的X2和S1信令上下文参考、目标小区标识、安全秘钥、无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)上下文、接入层(Access Stratum,AS)配置、演进的通用移动通信系统陆地无线接入网(Evolved-Universal Terrestrial Radio Access,E-UTRAN)无线接入承载(E-UTRAN Radio Access Bearer,E-RAB)上下文等。同时也包含源小区物理层标识和消息鉴权验证码,用于可能的切换失败后的恢复过程。UE的X2和S1信令上下文参考可以帮助目标eNB找到源eNB的位置。E-RAB上下文包括必要的无线网络层(Radio Network Layer,RLN)和传输层(Transport Network Layrer,TNL)寻址信息以及E-RAB的服务质量(Quality of Service,QoS)信息等。S204: The source eNB sends a handover request message to the target eNB. The message contains information related to handover preparation, including the UE’s X2 and S1 signaling context reference, target cell identifier, security key, and radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC). ) Context, access layer (Access Stratum, AS) configuration, Evolved-Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UTRAN) Radio Access Bearer (E-UTRAN, Radio Access, Bearer, E) -RAB) Context etc. At the same time, it also contains the physical layer identification of the source cell and the message authentication verification code, which is used for the recovery process after a possible handover failure. The X2 and S1 signaling context reference of the UE can help the target eNB find the location of the source eNB. E-RAB context includes necessary radio network layer (Radio Network Layer, RLN) and Transport Layer (Transport Network Layer, TNL) addressing information, and E-RAB quality of service (Quality of Service, QoS) information, etc.
S205:目标eNB根据收到的E-RAB QoS信息进行接纳控制,以提高切换的成功率。接纳控制要考虑预留相应的资源、小区无线网络临时标识(Cell Radio Network Temporary Identifier,C-RNTI)以及分配专用随机接入Preamble码等。目标小区所使用的AS配置可以是完全独立于源小区的完全配置,也可以是在源小区基础之上的增量配置(增量配置是指对相同的部分不进行配置,只通过信令重配不同的部分,UE对于没有收到的配置,将继续使用原配置)。S205: The target eNB performs admission control according to the received E-RAB QoS information to improve the success rate of handover. Admission control should consider reserving corresponding resources, cell radio network temporary identification (Cell Radio Network Temporary Identifier, C-RNTI), and assigning dedicated random access preamble codes. The AS configuration used by the target cell can be a complete configuration completely independent of the source cell, or it can be an incremental configuration based on the source cell (incremental configuration means that the same part is not configured, but only re-configured through signaling. With different parts, the UE will continue to use the original configuration for the configuration that has not been received).
S206:目标eNB进行L1/L2的切换准备,同时向源eNB发送切换请求ACK消息。该消息中包含一个RRC容器,具体内容是触发UE进行切换的切换命令。源eNB切换命令采用透传的方式(不做任何修改),发送给UE。切换命令中包含新的C-RNTI、目标eNB的案例算法标识,有可能还携带随机接入专用Preamble码、接入参数、系统信息等。如果有必要,切换请求ACK消息中还有可能携带RNL/TNL信息,用于数据前转。当源eNB收到切换请求ACK消息或者是向UE转发了切换命令之后,就可以开始数据前转了。S206: The target eNB prepares for L1/L2 handover, and at the same time sends a handover request ACK message to the source eNB. The message contains an RRC container, and the specific content is a handover command that triggers the UE to perform handover. The source eNB handover command adopts a transparent transmission mode (without any modification) and sends it to the UE. The handover command includes the new C-RNTI, the case algorithm identifier of the target eNB, and may also carry the special preamble code for random access, access parameters, system information, etc. If necessary, the handover request ACK message may also carry RNL/TNL information for data forwarding. After the source eNB receives the handover request ACK message or forwards the handover command to the UE, it can start data forwarding.
S207:切换命令(携带了移动性控制信息的RRC连接重配置消息)是由目标eNB生成的,通过源eNB将其透传给UE。源eNB对这条消息进行必要的加密和完整性保护。当UE收到该消息之后,就会利用该消息中的相关参数发起切换过程。UE不需要等待低层向源eNB发送的混合自动重传请求(Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest,HARQ)/自动重传请求(Automatic Repeat reQuest,ARQ)响应,就可以发起切换过程。S207: The handover command (the RRC connection reconfiguration message that carries the mobility control information) is generated by the target eNB, and transparently transmitted to the UE through the source eNB. The source eNB performs necessary encryption and integrity protection on this message. When the UE receives the message, it will initiate the handover process using the relevant parameters in the message. The UE does not need to wait for the Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest (HARQ)/Automatic Repeat reQuest (ARQ) response sent by the lower layer to the source eNB, and can initiate the handover process.
S208:源eNB发送序列号(Sequence Number,SN)状态传输消息到目标eNB,传送E-RAB的上行分组数据汇聚协议(Packet Data Convergence Protocol,PDCP)SN接收状态和下行PDCP SN发送状态。上行PDCP SN接收状态至少包含了按序接收的最后一个上行SDU的PDCP SN,也可能包含以比特映射的形式表示的那些造成接收乱序的丢失的上行SDU的SN(如果有这样的SDU的话,这些SDU可能需要UE在目标小区进行重传)。下行PDCP SN发送状态指示了在目标eNB应该分配的下一个SDU序号。如果没有E-RAB需要传送PDCP的状态报告,源eNB可以省略这条消息。S208: The source eNB sends a sequence number (Sequence Number, SN) status transmission message to the target eNB, and transmits E-RAB uplink packet data convergence protocol (Packet Data Convergence Protocol, PDCP) SN reception status and downlink PDCP SN transmission status. The uplink PDCP SN reception status includes at least the PDCP SN of the last uplink SDU received in sequence, and may also include the SN of the uplink SDU that caused the loss of the received disorder in the form of bit mapping (if there is such an SDU, These SDUs may require the UE to retransmit in the target cell). The downlink PDCP SN transmission status indicates the next SDU sequence number that should be allocated at the target eNB. If no E-RAB needs to transmit the PDCP status report, the source eNB can omit this message.
S209:UE收到切换命令以后,执行与目标小区的同步,如果在切换命令中配置了随机接入专用Preamble码,则使用非竞争随机接入流程接入目标小区,如果没有配置专用Preamble码,则使用竞争随机接入流程接入目标小区。UE计算在目标eNB所需使用的密钥并配置网络选择好的在目标eNB使用的安全算法,用于切换成功之后与目标eNB进行通信。S209: After receiving the handover command, the UE performs synchronization with the target cell. If the special preamble code for random access is configured in the handover command, it uses the non-contention random access procedure to access the target cell. If the special preamble code is not configured, Then use the competitive random access procedure to access the target cell. The UE calculates the key to be used at the target eNB and configures the security algorithm selected by the network for use at the target eNB, which is used to communicate with the target eNB after a successful handover.
S210:网络回复上行资源分配指示和定时提前。S210: The network replies to the uplink resource allocation instruction and timing advance.
S211:当UE成功接入目标小区后,UE发送RRC连接重配置完成消息,向目标eNB确认切换过程完成。如果资源允许,该消息也可能伴随着一个上行缓存状态报告(Buffer Status Report,BSR)的改善。目标eNB通过接收RRC连接重配置完成消息,确认切换成功。至此,目标eNB可以开始向UE发送数据。S211: After the UE successfully accesses the target cell, the UE sends an RRC connection reconfiguration complete message to confirm the completion of the handover process to the target eNB. If resources permit, the message may also be accompanied by an upstream buffer status report (Buffer Status Report, BSR) improvement. The target eNB confirms the success of the handover by receiving the RRC connection reconfiguration complete message. At this point, the target eNB can start sending data to the UE.
S212:目标eNB向MME发送一个路径转换请求消息来告知UE更换了小区。此时空口的切换已经成功完成。S212: The target eNB sends a path switch request message to the MME to inform the UE that the cell has been changed. At this time, the air interface handover has been successfully completed.
S213:MME向S-GW发送用户平面更新请求消息。S213: The MME sends a user plane update request message to the S-GW.
S214:S-GW将下行数据路径切换到目标eNB侧。S-GW在旧路径上发送一个或多个“结束标识(end marker)包”到源eNB,然后就可以释放源eNB的用户平面资源。S214: The S-GW switches the downlink data path to the target eNB side. The S-GW sends one or more "end marker (end marker) packets" to the source eNB on the old path, and then can release the user plane resources of the source eNB.
S215:S-GW向MME发送用户平面更新响应消息。S215: The S-GW sends a user plane update response message to the MME.
S216:MME向目标eNB发送路径转换请求ACK消息。步骤12~16就完成了路径转换过程,该过程的目的是将用户平面的数据路径从源eNB转到目标eNB。在S-GW转换了下行路径以后,前转路径和新路径的下行包在目标eNB可能会交替到达。目标eNB应该首先传递所有的前转数据包给UE,然后再传递从新路径接收的包。在目标eNB使用这一方法可以强制性保证正确的传输顺序。为了辅助在目标eNB的重排功能,S-GW在E-RAB转换路径以后,立即在旧路径发送一个或者多个“end marker包”。“end marker包”内不含用户数据,由通用数据传输平台(General Data Transfer Platform,GTP)头指示。在完成发送含有标志符的包以后,S-GW不应该在旧路径发送任何数据包。在收到“end marker包”以后,如果前转对这个承载是激活的,源eNB应该将此包发送给目标eNB。在察觉了“end marker包”以后,目标eNB应该丢弃“end marker包”并发起任何必要的流程来维持用户的按序递交,这些数据是通过X2口前转的或者路径转换以后从S-GW通过S1口接收的。S216: The MME sends a path switch request ACK message to the target eNB. Steps 12-16 complete the path switching process, and the purpose of the process is to transfer the user plane data path from the source eNB to the target eNB. After the S-GW switches the downlink path, the downlink packets of the forward path and the new path may alternately arrive at the target eNB. The target eNB should first deliver all forwarded data packets to the UE, and then deliver the packets received from the new path. Using this method at the target eNB can forcefully ensure the correct transmission sequence. In order to assist the rearrangement function at the target eNB, the S-GW immediately sends one or more "end marker packets" on the old path after the E-RAB switches the path. The "end marker package" does not contain user data, which is indicated by the General Data Transfer Platform (GTP) header. After finishing sending the packet containing the identifier, the S-GW should not send any data packets on the old path. After receiving the "end marker packet", if forwarding is active for this bearer, the source eNB should send this packet to the target eNB. After detecting the "end marker packet", the target eNB should discard the "end marker packet" and initiate any necessary procedures to maintain the user's orderly delivery. These data are forwarded through the X2 port or transferred from the S-GW after the path is switched. Received through the S1 port.
S217:目标eNB向源eNB发送UE上下文释放消息,通知源eNB切换的成功并触发源eNB的资源释放。目标eNB在收到从MME发回的路径转换ACK消息以后发送这条消息。S217: The target eNB sends a UE context release message to the source eNB to notify the source eNB of the success of the handover and trigger the source eNB to release resources. The target eNB sends this message after receiving the path switch ACK message sent back from the MME.
S218:收到UE上下文释放消息之后,源eNB可以释放无线承载和与UE上下文相关的控制平面资源。任何正在进行的数据前传(data forwarding)将继续进行。S218: After receiving the UE context release message, the source eNB may release the radio bearer and the control plane resources related to the UE context. Any ongoing data forwarding will continue.
然而,对于某些特殊场景,比如UE高速移动或者高频条件下,需要UE频繁的进行切换(handover,HO),传统的切换流程可能就不太适合,并且容易出现切换失败的问题。However, for some special scenarios, such as high-speed movement of the UE or high frequency conditions, frequent handover (HO) of the UE is required. The traditional handover procedure may not be suitable and the problem of handover failure may easily occur.
图3示出了本申请实施例的无线通信的方法300的示意性框图。如图3所示,该方法300包括以下部分或全部内容:FIG. 3 shows a schematic block diagram of a wireless communication method 300 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 3, the method 300 includes some or all of the following contents:
S310,目标网络设备生成第一预切换命令;S310: The target network device generates a first pre-handover command;
S320,目标网络设备向源网络设备发送所述第一预切换命令,相应的,源网络设备接收目标网络设备发送的所述第一预切换命令;S320: The target network device sends the first pre-handover command to the source network device, and correspondingly, the source network device receives the first pre-handover command sent by the target network device;
S330,源网络设备向终端设备转发所述第一预切换命令;相应的,终端设备接收源网络设备发送 的所述第一预切换命令;S330: The source network device forwards the first pre-handover command to the terminal device; correspondingly, the terminal device receives the first pre-handover command sent by the source network device;
S340,终端设备根据所述第一预切换命令,获取到用于切换到目标网络设备的第一配置信息;S340: The terminal device obtains first configuration information for switching to the target network device according to the first pre-handover command.
S350,源网络设备向终端设备发送第二配置信息,相应的,终端设备接收该第二配置信息,所述第二配置信息为更新的所述第一配置信息;S350: The source network device sends second configuration information to the terminal device, and correspondingly, the terminal device receives the second configuration information, where the second configuration information is the updated first configuration information;
S360,终端设备获取所述第二配置信息。S360: The terminal device obtains the second configuration information.
首先需要说明的是,本申请实施例提出了一种新的切换流程,即条件切换(Conditional handover,CHO)。条件切换避免了切换准备时间过长,导致UE要切换的时候已经过晚的问题,可以为UE提前配置CHO命令(command)。另一方面,对于高铁等特殊场景,UE的运行轨迹是特定的,所以源网络设备可以提前把目标网络设备配给UE,并且在CHO command中包含用于触发UE进行切换的条件,当满足所配条件时,UE向目标网络设备发起接入请求。First, it should be noted that the embodiment of the present application proposes a new handover procedure, that is, conditional handover (CHO). Conditional handover avoids the problem that the handover preparation time is too long and the UE is too late to handover. You can configure the CHO command (command) for the UE in advance. On the other hand, for special scenarios such as high-speed rail, the running track of the UE is specific, so the source network device can allocate the target network device to the UE in advance, and the CHO command includes the conditions for triggering the UE to switch. When conditions are met, the UE initiates an access request to the target network device.
具体地,图4示出了部分条件切换过程的示意图。为了与上述图2中所示的切换区别,本申请中将上述图2对应的切换过程称为普通切换(normal HO)。Specifically, FIG. 4 shows a schematic diagram of a partial condition switching process. In order to be different from the handover shown in Fig. 2 above, the handover process corresponding to Fig. 2 is referred to as normal handover (normal HO) in this application.
如图4所示,S401,测量报告,与普通切换过程类似,UE向源eNB上报测量报告,该S401可以对应上述图2示出的普通切换过程中的S201和S202,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。As shown in Figure 4, S401, measurement report, is similar to the normal handover process. The UE reports the measurement report to the source eNB. This S401 can correspond to S201 and S202 in the normal handover process shown in Figure 2 above. For the sake of brevity, it is not here. Repeat it again.
S402,切换准备,与普通切换过程类似,源eNB与目标eNB之间执行切换准备。具体地,源eNB可以与一个或者多个目标eNB之间执行切换准备,例如,源eNB可以向一个或者多个目标eNB发送切换请求。其中,对于该S302中源eNB与任意一个目标eNB之间执行的切换准备步骤均可以对应上述图2示出的普通切换过程中的S203和S204,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。S402, handover preparation, similar to the normal handover process, the handover preparation is performed between the source eNB and the target eNB. Specifically, the source eNB may perform handover preparation with one or more target eNBs. For example, the source eNB may send a handover request to one or more target eNBs. Wherein, the handover preparation steps performed between the source eNB and any target eNB in S302 can all correspond to S203 and S204 in the ordinary handover process shown in FIG. 2. For brevity, details are not described herein again.
S403,切换命令,源eNB向UE发送的切换命令中可以配置多个目标小区或多个目标eNB。可选的,还可以配置该UE执行切换的条件,例如该切换的条件可以包括小区或者波束的状态等信息,以便于UE基于所配置的条件(condition)判断接入哪个目标小区或目标eNB。S403: Handover command. Multiple target cells or multiple target eNBs can be configured in the handover command sent by the source eNB to the UE. Optionally, conditions for the UE to perform handover can also be configured. For example, the handover conditions can include information such as cell or beam status, so that the UE can determine which target cell or target eNB to access based on the configured conditions.
S404,满足切换条件时,随机接入。UE根据所配置的条件(condition),确定配置的多个目标小区或目标eNB是否满足切换条件,并在某个目标小区或者目标eNB满足条件的情况下,执行随机接入。S404: When the handover condition is met, random access is performed. The UE determines whether the configured multiple target cells or target eNB meet the handover condition according to the configured condition, and performs random access when a certain target cell or target eNB meets the condition.
在本申请实施例中,所述第一配置信息和所述第二配置信息是用于切换的完整配置,而所述第一预切换命令可以是指用于切换的完整配置,也就是说所述第一预切换命令包括所述第一配置信息的全部内容;所述第一预切换命令也可以是所述第一配置信息中的部分内容,例如,预切换命令是采用增量配置的方式生成的,具体地,目标网络设备可以以源网络设备的UE配置信息为参考,将其中改变的配置信息作为预切换命令配置给终端设备。而终端设备也以源网络设备的UE配置信息,以增量配置的方式获取预切换命令,并根据源网络设备的UE配置信息和获取到的预切换命令获取用于切换的完整配置。其中,该用于切换的完整配置例如可以包括各个协议层的配置,比如分组数据汇聚协议(Packet Data Convergence Protocol,PDCP)层的配置、无线链路控制(Radio Link Control,RLC)层的配置、媒体接入控制(Media Access Control,MAC)层的配置、无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)层的配置、物理层(如随机接入控制信道(Random access control channel,RACH))的配置等。该用于切换的完整配置还可以包括其他配置,例如,随机接入前导码的配置。In the embodiment of the present application, the first configuration information and the second configuration information are complete configurations for handover, and the first pre-handover command may refer to the complete configuration for handover, that is to say, The first pre-switching command includes all the contents of the first configuration information; the first pre-switching command may also be part of the first configuration information, for example, the pre-switching command adopts an incremental configuration method Specifically, the target network device may use the UE configuration information of the source network device as a reference, and configure the changed configuration information therein as a pre-handover command to the terminal device. The terminal device also uses the UE configuration information of the source network device to obtain the pre-handover command in an incremental configuration, and obtains the complete configuration for handover according to the UE configuration information of the source network device and the obtained pre-handover command. Among them, the complete configuration for handover may include, for example, the configuration of various protocol layers, such as the configuration of the Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer, the configuration of the Radio Link Control (RLC) layer, Media Access Control (MAC) layer configuration, Radio Resource Control (RRC) layer configuration, physical layer (such as random access control channel (Random access control channel, RACH)) configuration, etc. . The complete configuration for handover may also include other configurations, for example, the configuration of a random access preamble.
在条件切换的场景下,目标网络设备生成的切换命令实际上是预切换命令,目标网络设备在生成预切换命令之后,会由源网络设备添加切换执行条件后配置给终端设备,然而终端设备并不会立即执行切换,那么在切换之前如果网络侧更新了用于切换的配置,可能会对终端设备切换到目标网络设备产生影响,即原来的预切换命令可能不再能被终端设备使用,例如原有预切换命令中的数据无线承载(Data Radio Bearer,DRB)无法承载新的服务质量(Quality of Service,QoS)流。因此在切换之前需要对用于切换的配置信息进行更新。In the scenario of conditional switching, the switching command generated by the target network device is actually a pre-switching command. After the target network device generates the pre-switching command, the source network device will add switching execution conditions and configure it to the terminal device. However, the terminal device does not The handover will not be performed immediately. If the network side updates the configuration for handover before the handover, it may affect the terminal device to switch to the target network device, that is, the original pre-handover command may no longer be used by the terminal device, for example The data radio bearer (DRB) in the original pre-handover command cannot carry the new Quality of Service (QoS) flow. Therefore, the configuration information used for switching needs to be updated before switching.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,预切换命令可以不以增量配置的方式生成,而是由目标网络设备对所有用于切换的配置信息进行重配置。例如,源网络设备的配置包括PDCP层、RLC层、MAC层以及物理层的各个协议层的配置,目标网络设备生成的预切换命令同样可以包括PDCP层、RLC层、MAC层以及物理层的各个协议层的配置。也就是说,在本申请实施例中,只要预切换命令发生更新,目标网络设备通过源网络设备将更新后的预切换命令配置给终端设备,则终端设备就可以获取到更新后的用于切换到目标网络设备的完整配置信息。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the pre-handover command may not be generated in an incremental configuration mode, but the target network device reconfigures all configuration information used for handover. For example, the configuration of the source network device includes the configuration of each protocol layer of the PDCP layer, RLC layer, MAC layer, and physical layer. The pre-switch command generated by the target network device can also include each of the PDCP layer, RLC layer, MAC layer, and physical layer. The configuration of the protocol layer. That is to say, in the embodiment of the present application, as long as the pre-switch command is updated and the target network device configures the updated pre-switch command to the terminal device through the source network device, the terminal device can obtain the updated pre-switch command. Complete configuration information to the target network device.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,预切换命令可以以增量配置的方式生成。具体地,预切换命令是基 于源网络设备的UE配置信息以增量配置的方式生成的。例如,用于切换的完整配置信息包括PDCP层、RLC层、MAC层以及物理层的各个协议层的配置,而目标网络设备只针对PDCP层和MAC层进行了重配置,那么预切换命令中就只包括PDCP层和MAC层的重配置。当目标网络设备通过源网络设备向终端设备已经配置过第一预切换命令之后,目标网络设备可以再次通过源网络设备向终端设备配置更新后的第二预切换命令,应理解,目标网络设备可以多次更新预切换命令,并且可以多次通过源网络设备向终端设备配置更新后的预切换命令,也就是说,可以每更新一次预切换命令,就向终端设备配置一次。可选地,目标网络设备也可以不更新预切换命令,而源网络设备更新了UE配置信息,那么源网络设备可以向终端设备重新配置UE配置信息。可选地,还可以是目标网络设备既更新预切换命令,源网络设备又更新UE配置信息。只要预切换命令和UE配置信息中的至少一种进行了更新,那么终端设备都可以重新更新用于切换的完整配置。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the pre-switch command may be generated in a manner of incremental configuration. Specifically, the pre-handover command is generated in an incremental configuration based on the UE configuration information of the source network device. For example, the complete configuration information used for handover includes the configuration of each protocol layer of the PDCP layer, RLC layer, MAC layer, and physical layer, and the target network device is only reconfigured for the PDCP layer and MAC layer, then the pre-switch command Only include the reconfiguration of the PDCP layer and the MAC layer. After the target network device has configured the first pre-switch command to the terminal device through the source network device, the target network device can configure the updated second pre-switch command to the terminal device through the source network device again. It should be understood that the target network device can The pre-switch command is updated multiple times, and the updated pre-switch command can be configured to the terminal device through the source network device multiple times, that is, each time the pre-switch command is updated, the terminal device can be configured once. Optionally, the target network device may not update the pre-handover command, and the source network device updates the UE configuration information, then the source network device may reconfigure the UE configuration information to the terminal device. Optionally, it may also be that the target network device updates the pre-handover command, and the source network device updates the UE configuration information. As long as at least one of the pre-handover command and the UE configuration information is updated, the terminal device can re-update the complete configuration for handover.
需要说明的是,在本申请实施例中,更新后的预切换命令可以是基于未更新的UE配置信息以增量配置的方式生成的,更新后的预切换命令也可以是基于更新后的UE配置信息以增量配置的方式生成,但无论哪种方式,终端设备在接收到更新后的预切换命令之后,必须得清楚该更新后的预切换命令是以那个UE配置信息为参考生成的。It should be noted that in this embodiment of the application, the updated pre-handover command may be generated in an incremental configuration based on the unupdated UE configuration information, and the updated pre-handover command may also be based on the updated UE. The configuration information is generated by incremental configuration, but in either way, after the terminal device receives the updated pre-handover command, it must be clear that the updated pre-handover command is generated with reference to the UE configuration information.
下面将结合图5至图10详细描述本申请实施例提供的以增量配置方式生成的预切换命令的技术方案。The following describes in detail the technical solution of the pre-handover command generated in the incremental configuration mode provided by the embodiment of the present application with reference to FIGS. 5 to 10.
在第一个实施例中,如图5所示,在S501中,目标网络设备首先通过源网络设备向终端设备发送第一预切换命令;可选地,该第一预切换命令可以是目标网络设备向终端设备发送的第一条预切换命令,也就是说,该第一预切换命令与切换执行条件一起发送给终端设备;可选地,该第一预切换命令也可以是目标网络设备通过源网络设备配置的某一条更新后的预切换命令;在S502中,目标网络设备基于第一UE配置信息主动更新预切换命令,即生成第二预切换命令,也就是说,该第二预切换命令是基于第一UE配置信息以增量配置的方式生成的;在S503中,由于在源网络设备接收到该第二预切换命令时,该第一UE配置信息并未发生改变,那么源网络设备可以直接接受第二预切换命令;在S504中,源网络设备可以向终端设备转发该第二预切换命令;可选地,在S505中,源网络设备还可以向目标网络设备回复确认信息,告知目标网络设备其接受了第二预切换命令;可选地,在S504中,源网络设备还可以向终端设备发送指示信息,指示终端设备可以删除旧的预切换命令(第一预切换命令),由新的预切换命令(第二预切换命令)替代。可选地,在S504中,若源网络设备在向终端设备转发该第二预切换命令时,发现将第一UE配置信息已经更新成了第二UE配置信息,那么源网络设备还可以向终端设备发送该更新的UE配置信息(第二UE配置信息)。可选地,第二预切换命令和第二UE配置信息可以在一条消息中发送。具体地,可以在一条RRC消息中发送,例如RRC重配置消息。当终端设备接收到承载在一条消息中的第二预切换命令和第二UE配置信息时,源网络设备还应该向终端设备发送指示信息,指示该第二预切换命令是基于第一UE配置信息以增量配置的方式生成的,那么终端设备无论先获取第二预切换命令还是第二UE配置信息都可。可选地,源网络设备在接受第二预切换命令的同时还可以删除第一预切换命令。In the first embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5, in S501, the target network device first sends a first pre-handover command to the terminal device through the source network device; optionally, the first pre-handover command may be the target network The first pre-handover command sent by the device to the terminal device, that is, the first pre-handover command is sent to the terminal device together with the handover execution condition; optionally, the first pre-handover command can also be passed by the target network device An updated pre-handover command configured by the source network device; in S502, the target network device actively updates the pre-handover command based on the first UE configuration information, that is, generates a second pre-handover command, that is, the second pre-handover The command is generated by incremental configuration based on the first UE configuration information; in S503, since the first UE configuration information has not changed when the source network device receives the second pre-handover command, the source network The device may directly accept the second pre-handover command; in S504, the source network device may forward the second pre-handover command to the terminal device; optionally, in S505, the source network device may also reply to the target network device with confirmation information, Inform the target network device that it has accepted the second pre-handover command; optionally, in S504, the source network device may also send instruction information to the terminal device, instructing the terminal device to delete the old pre-handover command (first pre-handover command) , Replaced by a new pre-switch command (second pre-switch command). Optionally, in S504, if the source network device discovers that the first UE configuration information has been updated to the second UE configuration information when forwarding the second pre-handover command to the terminal device, then the source network device may also send the The device sends the updated UE configuration information (second UE configuration information). Optionally, the second pre-handover command and the second UE configuration information may be sent in one message. Specifically, it can be sent in an RRC message, such as an RRC reconfiguration message. When the terminal device receives the second pre-handover command and second UE configuration information carried in a message, the source network device should also send indication information to the terminal device, indicating that the second pre-handover command is based on the first UE configuration information If it is generated in an incremental configuration mode, then the terminal device may first obtain the second pre-handover command or the second UE configuration information. Optionally, the source network device may delete the first pre-handover command while accepting the second pre-handover command.
在第二个实施例中,如图6所示,在S601中,目标网络设备首先通过源网络设备向终端设备发送第一预切换命令;可选地,该第一预切换命令可以是目标网络设备向终端设备发送的第一条预切换命令,也就是说,该第一预切换命令与切换执行条件一起发送给终端设备;可选地,该第一预切换命令也可以是目标网络设备通过源网络设备配置的某一条更新后的预切换命令;在S602中,目标网络设备基于第一UE配置信息主动更新预切换命令,即生成本申请实施例中的第三预切换命令,也就是说,该第二预切换命令是基于第一UE配置信息以增量配置的方式生成的;在S603中,由于在源网络设备接收到该第三预切换命令时,该第一UE配置信息更新成了第二UE配置信息,那么源网络设备可以忽略掉该第三预切换命令;在S604中,源网络设备可以向目标网络设备发送该更新的UE配置信息(第二UE配置信息);在S605中,目标网络设备可以基于该第二UE配置信息,以增量配置的方式生成第二预切换命令,并向源网络设备发送该生成的第二预切换命令;在S606中,源网络设备可以向终端设备转发该第二预切换命令。可选地,由于在S603中,第一UE配置信息已经更新成了第二UE配置信息,但源网络设备并未及时向终端设备发送该第二UE配置信息,在S606中,源网络设备还可以向终端设备发送新的UE配置信息(第二UE配置信息)。可选地,第二预切换命令和第二UE配置信息可以在一条消息中发送。具体地,可以在一条RRC消息中发送,例如RRC重配置 消息。当终端设备接收到承载在一条消息中的第二预切换命令和第二UE配置信息时,终端设备可以先获取到第二UE配置信息,再以第二UE配置信息为参考,以增量配置的方式获取到第二预切换命令。可选地,源网络设备还可以向终端设备发送指示信息,指示终端设备删除旧的预切换命令(第一预切换命令)和/或旧的UE配置信息(第一UE配置信息),由新的预切换命令(第二预切换命令)和/或新的UE配置信息(第二UE配置信息)替代。可选地,源网络设备还可以在接受第二预切换命令的同时删除第一预切换命令。In the second embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6, in S601, the target network device first sends the first pre-handover command to the terminal device through the source network device; optionally, the first pre-handover command may be the target network The first pre-handover command sent by the device to the terminal device, that is, the first pre-handover command is sent to the terminal device together with the handover execution condition; optionally, the first pre-handover command can also be passed by the target network device An updated pre-handover command configured by the source network device; in S602, the target network device actively updates the pre-handover command based on the first UE configuration information, that is, generates the third pre-handover command in the embodiment of this application, that is, , The second pre-handover command is generated based on the first UE configuration information in an incremental configuration; in S603, because when the source network device receives the third pre-handover command, the first UE configuration information is updated to If the second UE configuration information is obtained, the source network device may ignore the third pre-handover command; in S604, the source network device may send the updated UE configuration information (second UE configuration information) to the target network device; in S605 In S606, the target network device may generate a second pre-handover command in incremental configuration based on the second UE configuration information, and send the generated second pre-handover command to the source network device; in S606, the source network device may Forward the second pre-handover command to the terminal device. Optionally, since in S603, the first UE configuration information has been updated to the second UE configuration information, but the source network device did not send the second UE configuration information to the terminal device in time, in S606, the source network device still The new UE configuration information (second UE configuration information) can be sent to the terminal device. Optionally, the second pre-handover command and the second UE configuration information may be sent in one message. Specifically, it can be sent in an RRC message, such as an RRC reconfiguration message. When the terminal device receives the second pre-handover command and the second UE configuration information carried in a message, the terminal device can first obtain the second UE configuration information, and then use the second UE configuration information as a reference to configure incrementally The second pre-switch command is acquired in the manner of. Optionally, the source network device may also send indication information to the terminal device to instruct the terminal device to delete the old pre-handover command (first pre-handover command) and/or old UE configuration information (first UE configuration information), and the new The pre-handover command (second pre-handover command) and/or new UE configuration information (second UE configuration information) is replaced. Optionally, the source network device may also delete the first pre-handover command while accepting the second pre-handover command.
在第三个实施例中,如图7所示,在S701中,目标网络设备首先通过源网络设备向终端设备发送第一预切换命令;可选地,该第一预切换命令可以是目标网络设备向终端设备发送的第一条预切换命令,也就是说,该第一预切换命令与切换执行条件一起发送给终端设备;可选地,该第一预切换命令也可以是目标网络设备通过源网络设备配置的某一条更新后的预切换命令;在S702中,目标网络设备基于第一UE配置信息主动更新预切换命令,即生成本申请实施例中的第三预切换命令,也就是说,该第二预切换命令是基于第一UE配置信息以增量配置的方式生成的;在S703中,由于在源网络设备接收到该第三预切换命令时,该第一UE配置信息更新成了第二UE配置信息,那么源网络设备可以忽略掉该第三预切换命令;在S704中,在第一UE配置信息更新成了第二UE配置信息之后,源网络设备可以及时向终端设备下发该第二UE配置信息;在S705中,源网络设备可以向目标网络设备发送该更新的UE配置信息(第二UE配置信息);在S706中,目标网络设备可以基于该第二UE配置信息,以增量配置的方式生成第二预切换命令,并向源网络设备发送该生成的第二预切换命令;在S707中,源网络设备可以向终端设备转发该第二预切换命令。可选地,在S707中,若源网络设备在向终端设备转发该第二预切换命令时,发现将第二UE配置信息又更新成了第三UE配置信息,那么源网络设备还可以向终端设备发送该更新的UE配置信息(第三UE配置信息)。可选地,第二预切换命令和第三UE配置信息可以在一条消息中发送。具体地,可以在一条RRC消息中发送,例如RRC重配置消息。当终端设备接收到承载在一条消息中的第二预切换命令和第三UE配置信息时,源网络设备还应该向终端设备发送指示信息,指示该第二预切换命令是基于第二UE配置信息以增量配置的方式生成的,那么终端设备无论先获取第二预切换命令还是第三UE配置信息都可。可选地,源网络设备还可以向终端设备发送指示信息,指示终端设备删除旧的预切换命令(第一预切换命令)和/或旧的UE配置信息(第一UE配置信息),由新的预切换命令(第二预切换命令)和/或新的UE配置信息(第二UE配置信息)替代。可选地,源网络设备还可以在接受第二预切换命令的同时删除第一预切换命令。In the third embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7, in S701, the target network device first sends the first pre-handover command to the terminal device through the source network device; alternatively, the first pre-handover command may be the target network The first pre-handover command sent by the device to the terminal device, that is, the first pre-handover command is sent to the terminal device together with the handover execution condition; optionally, the first pre-handover command can also be passed by the target network device An updated pre-handover command configured by the source network device; in S702, the target network device actively updates the pre-handover command based on the first UE configuration information, that is, generates the third pre-handover command in the embodiment of this application, that is, , The second pre-handover command is generated in an incremental configuration based on the first UE configuration information; in S703, because the source network device receives the third pre-handover command, the first UE configuration information is updated to The second UE configuration information, the source network device can ignore the third pre-handover command; in S704, after the first UE configuration information is updated to the second UE configuration information, the source network device can download the terminal device in time Send the second UE configuration information; in S705, the source network device may send the updated UE configuration information (second UE configuration information) to the target network device; in S706, the target network device may be based on the second UE configuration information , Generate the second pre-handover command in an incremental configuration, and send the generated second pre-handover command to the source network device; in S707, the source network device may forward the second pre-handover command to the terminal device. Optionally, in S707, if the source network device discovers that the second UE configuration information has been updated to the third UE configuration information when forwarding the second pre-handover command to the terminal device, then the source network device may also report to the terminal device. The device sends the updated UE configuration information (third UE configuration information). Optionally, the second pre-handover command and the third UE configuration information may be sent in one message. Specifically, it can be sent in an RRC message, such as an RRC reconfiguration message. When the terminal device receives the second pre-handover command and the third UE configuration information carried in a message, the source network device should also send indication information to the terminal device, indicating that the second pre-handover command is based on the second UE configuration information If it is generated in an incremental configuration mode, then the terminal device may first obtain the second pre-handover command or the third UE configuration information. Optionally, the source network device may also send indication information to the terminal device to instruct the terminal device to delete the old pre-handover command (first pre-handover command) and/or old UE configuration information (first UE configuration information), and the new The pre-handover command (second pre-handover command) and/or new UE configuration information (second UE configuration information) is replaced. Optionally, the source network device may also delete the first pre-handover command while accepting the second pre-handover command.
在第四个实施例中,如图8所示,在S801中,目标网络设备首先通过源网络设备向终端设备发送第一预切换命令;可选地,该第一预切换命令可以是目标网络设备向终端设备发送的第一条预切换命令,也就是说,该第一预切换命令与切换执行条件一起发送给终端设备;可选地,该第一预切换命令也可以是目标网络设备通过源网络设备配置的某一条更新后的预切换命令;在S802中,当第一UE配置信息发生了改变,并且更新为第二UE配置信息,源网络设备可以将该第二UE配置信息主动发送给目标网络设备;在S803中,目标网络设备确定是否要基于第二UE配置信息更新预切换命令,在此实施例中,目标网络设备确定不更新预切换命令;并且在S804中,目标网络设备向源网络设备发送响应信息,指示源网络设备向终端设备转达保持旧的预切换命令(第一预切换命令);在S805中,源网络设备向终端设备发送该第二UE配置信息。可选地,在S805中,源网络设备可以同时向终端设备指示保持第一预切换命令。可选地,当终端设备接收到源网络设备发送的指示保持第一预切换命令的指示信息之后,在需要切换到目标网络设备时,终端设备可以继续使用之前保留的完整的配置信息进行切换。可选地,在本申请实施例中,源网络设备可以在一发现第一UE配置信息更新成了第二UE配置信息时,就及时向终端设备发送该第二UE配置信息,也可以在接收到目标网络设备发送了指示保持旧的预切换命令的响应信息之后,再向终端设备发送该第二UE配置信息。In the fourth embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8, in S801, the target network device first sends a first pre-handover command to the terminal device through the source network device; alternatively, the first pre-handover command may be the target network The first pre-handover command sent by the device to the terminal device, that is, the first pre-handover command is sent to the terminal device together with the handover execution condition; optionally, the first pre-handover command can also be passed by the target network device An updated pre-handover command configured by the source network device; in S802, when the first UE configuration information is changed and updated to the second UE configuration information, the source network device can actively send the second UE configuration information To the target network device; in S803, the target network device determines whether to update the pre-handover command based on the second UE configuration information. In this embodiment, the target network device determines not to update the pre-handover command; and in S804, the target network device Send response information to the source network device, instructing the source network device to forward the pre-handover command (first pre-handover command) that is kept old to the terminal device; in S805, the source network device sends the second UE configuration information to the terminal device. Optionally, in S805, the source network device may simultaneously instruct the terminal device to maintain the first pre-handover command. Optionally, after the terminal device receives the instruction information sent by the source network device instructing to maintain the first pre-switching command, when it needs to switch to the target network device, the terminal device may continue to use the previously retained complete configuration information for switching. Optionally, in this embodiment of the application, the source network device may send the second UE configuration information to the terminal device in time when it finds that the first UE configuration information is updated to the second UE configuration information, or it may receive After the target network device sends the response information indicating to keep the old pre-handover command, the second UE configuration information is sent to the terminal device.
在第五个实施例中,如图9所示,在S901中,目标网络设备首先通过源网络设备向终端设备发送第一预切换命令;可选地,该第一预切换命令可以是目标网络设备向终端设备发送的第一条预切换命令,也就是说,该第一预切换命令与切换执行条件一起发送给终端设备;可选地,该第一预切换命令也可以是目标网络设备通过源网络设备配置的某一条更新后的预切换命令;在S902中,当第一UE配置信息发生了改变,并且更新为第二UE配置信息,源网络设备可以主动将该第二UE配置信息发送给目标网络设备;在S903中,目标网络设备确定是否要基于第二UE配置信息更新预切换命令, 在此实施例中,目标网络设备确定更新预切换命令,并且以该第二UE配置信息为参考,以增量配置的方式生成第二预切换命令;并且在S904中,目标网络设备向源网络设备发送新的预切换命令(第二预切换命令);在S905中,源网络设备向终端设备发送第二预切换命令。可选地,由于在S902中,第一UE配置信息已经更新成了第二UE配置信息,但源网络设备并未及时向终端设备发送该第二UE配置信息,在S905中,源网络设备还可以向终端设备发送该新的UE配置信息(第二UE配置信息)。可选地,第二预切换命令和第二UE配置信息可以在一条消息中发送。具体地,可以在一条RRC消息中发送,例如RRC重配置消息。当终端设备接收到承载在一条消息中的第二预切换命令和第二UE配置信息时,终端设备可以先获得更新的UE配置信息(第二UE配置信息),然后以更新的UE配置信息为参考以增量配置的方式获取更新的预切换命令(第二预切换命令)。可选地,源网络设备还可以向终端设备发送指示信息,指示终端设备删除旧的预切换命令(第一预切换命令)和/或旧的UE配置信息(第一UE配置信息),由新的预切换命令(第二预切换命令)和/或新的UE配置信息(第二UE配置信息)替代。该第二预切换命令以第二UE配置信息为参考进行增量配置。可选地,在S904中,源网络设备在接收第二预切换命令的同时还可以删除第一预切换命令。可选地,在本申请实施例中,终端设备接收到更新后的用于切换的完整配置信息(包括预切换命令和UE配置信息)之后,在终端设备满足切换到目标网络设备的执行条件时,终端设备可以使用之前保存的旧的完整配置信息,也可以使用更新后的完整配置信息。In the fifth embodiment, as shown in FIG. 9, in S901, the target network device first sends the first pre-handover command to the terminal device through the source network device; alternatively, the first pre-handover command may be the target network The first pre-handover command sent by the device to the terminal device, that is, the first pre-handover command is sent to the terminal device together with the handover execution condition; optionally, the first pre-handover command can also be passed by the target network device An updated pre-handover command configured by the source network device; in S902, when the first UE configuration information is changed and updated to the second UE configuration information, the source network device can actively send the second UE configuration information To the target network device; in S903, the target network device determines whether to update the pre-handover command based on the second UE configuration information. In this embodiment, the target network device determines to update the pre-handover command, and uses the second UE configuration information as For reference, the second pre-handover command is generated in an incremental configuration; and in S904, the target network device sends a new pre-handover command (second pre-handover command) to the source network device; in S905, the source network device sends the terminal The device sends the second pre-handover command. Optionally, since in S902, the first UE configuration information has been updated to the second UE configuration information, but the source network device did not send the second UE configuration information to the terminal device in time, in S905, the source network device still The new UE configuration information (second UE configuration information) may be sent to the terminal device. Optionally, the second pre-handover command and the second UE configuration information may be sent in one message. Specifically, it can be sent in an RRC message, such as an RRC reconfiguration message. When the terminal device receives the second pre-handover command and the second UE configuration information carried in a message, the terminal device can first obtain the updated UE configuration information (second UE configuration information), and then use the updated UE configuration information as Refer to obtaining the updated pre-switch command (second pre-switch command) in incremental configuration. Optionally, the source network device may also send indication information to the terminal device to instruct the terminal device to delete the old pre-handover command (first pre-handover command) and/or old UE configuration information (first UE configuration information), and the new The pre-handover command (second pre-handover command) and/or new UE configuration information (second UE configuration information) is replaced. The second pre-handover command uses the second UE configuration information as a reference to perform incremental configuration. Optionally, in S904, the source network device may delete the first pre-handover command while receiving the second pre-handover command. Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, after the terminal device receives the updated complete configuration information for handover (including the pre-handover command and UE configuration information), when the terminal device satisfies the execution conditions for handover to the target network device , The terminal device can use the old complete configuration information saved before or the updated complete configuration information.
在第六个实施例中,如图10所示,在S1001中,目标网络设备首先通过源网络设备向终端设备发送第一预切换命令;可选地,该第一预切换命令可以是目标网络设备向终端设备发送的第一条预切换命令,也就是说,该第一预切换命令与切换执行条件一起发送给终端设备;可选地,该第一预切换命令也可以是目标网络设备通过源网络设备配置的某一条更新后的预切换命令;在S1002中,当第一UE配置信息发生了改变,并且更新为第二UE配置信息,源网络设备可以主动将该第二UE配置信息发送给目标网络设备;在S1003中,当第一UE配置信息更新成了第二UE配置信息,源网络设备可以及时向终端设备发送该第二UE配置信息;在S1004中,目标网络设备确定是否要基于第二UE配置信息更新预切换命令,在此实施例中,目标网络设备确定更新预切换命令,并且以该第二UE配置信息为参考,以增量配置的方式生成第二预切换命令;并且在S1005中,目标网络设备向源网络设备发送新的预切换命令(第二预切换命令);在S1006中,源网络设备向终端设备发送第二预切换命令。可选地,在S1006中,若源网络设备在向终端设备转发该第二预切换命令时,发现将第二UE配置信息又更新成了第三UE配置信息,那么源网络设备还可以向终端设备发送该更新的UE配置信息(第三UE配置信息)。可选地,第二预切换命令和第三UE配置信息可以在一条消息中发送。具体地,可以在一条RRC消息中发送,例如RRC重配置消息。当终端设备接收到承载在一条消息中的第二预切换命令和第三UE配置信息时,源网络设备还应该向终端设备发送指示信息,指示该第二预切换命令是基于第二UE配置信息以增量配置的方式生成的,那么终端设备无论先获取第二预切换命令还是第三UE配置信息都可。可选地,源网络设备还可以向终端设备发送指示信息,指示终端设备删除旧的预切换命令(第一预切换命令)和/或旧的UE配置信息(第一UE配置信息),由新的预切换命令(第二预切换命令)和/或新的UE配置信息(第二UE配置信息)替代。该第二预切换命令以第二UE配置信息为参考进行增量配置。可选地,在S1005中,源网络设备在接收第二预切换命令的同时还可以删除第一预切换命令。可选地,在本申请实施例中,终端设备接收到更新后的用于切换的完整配置信息(包括预切换命令和UE配置信息)之后,在终端设备满足切换到目标网络设备的执行条件时,终端设备可以使用之前保存的旧的完整配置信息,也可以使用更新后的完整配置信息。In the sixth embodiment, as shown in FIG. 10, in S1001, the target network device first sends the first pre-handover command to the terminal device through the source network device; optionally, the first pre-handover command may be the target network The first pre-handover command sent by the device to the terminal device, that is, the first pre-handover command is sent to the terminal device together with the handover execution condition; optionally, the first pre-handover command can also be passed by the target network device An updated pre-handover command configured by the source network device; in S1002, when the first UE configuration information is changed and updated to the second UE configuration information, the source network device can actively send the second UE configuration information To the target network device; in S1003, when the first UE configuration information is updated to the second UE configuration information, the source network device can send the second UE configuration information to the terminal device in time; in S1004, the target network device determines whether to The pre-handover command is updated based on the second UE configuration information. In this embodiment, the target network device determines to update the pre-handover command, and uses the second UE configuration information as a reference to generate the second pre-handover command in incremental configuration; And in S1005, the target network device sends a new pre-switch command (second pre-switch command) to the source network device; in S1006, the source network device sends a second pre-switch command to the terminal device. Optionally, in S1006, if the source network device discovers that the second UE configuration information has been updated to the third UE configuration information when forwarding the second pre-handover command to the terminal device, then the source network device may also report to the terminal device. The device sends the updated UE configuration information (third UE configuration information). Optionally, the second pre-handover command and the third UE configuration information may be sent in one message. Specifically, it can be sent in an RRC message, such as an RRC reconfiguration message. When the terminal device receives the second pre-handover command and the third UE configuration information carried in a message, the source network device should also send indication information to the terminal device, indicating that the second pre-handover command is based on the second UE configuration information If it is generated in an incremental configuration mode, then the terminal device may first obtain the second pre-handover command or the third UE configuration information. Optionally, the source network device may also send indication information to the terminal device to instruct the terminal device to delete the old pre-handover command (first pre-handover command) and/or old UE configuration information (first UE configuration information), and the new The pre-handover command (second pre-handover command) and/or new UE configuration information (second UE configuration information) is replaced. The second pre-handover command uses the second UE configuration information as a reference to perform incremental configuration. Optionally, in S1005, the source network device may delete the first pre-handover command while receiving the second pre-handover command. Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, after the terminal device receives the updated complete configuration information for handover (including the pre-handover command and UE configuration information), when the terminal device satisfies the execution conditions for handover to the target network device , The terminal device can use the old complete configuration information saved before, or the updated complete configuration information.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,当源网络设备既要向终端设备发送更新后的预切换命令,又要向终端设备发送更新后的UE配置信息时,二者可以通过一条消息同时发送,也可以通过多条消息分别发送,本申请实施例对此不构成限定。Optionally, in this embodiment of the application, when the source network device not only needs to send the updated pre-handover command to the terminal device, but also sends the updated UE configuration information to the terminal device, the two can be sent simultaneously through a message , It can also be sent separately through multiple messages, which is not limited in the embodiment of this application.
应理解,本申请实施例中源网络设备在向终端设备发送目标网络设备第一次生成的预切换命令可以同时将生成的切换执行条件一起配置给终端设备。具体地,该切换执行条件可以是信道质量的测量门限值。例如,当目标网络设备的信道质量的测量值大于该门限值,则满足切换到目标网络设备的条件。本申请实施例对切换执行条件不做限制。It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present application, when the source network device sends the pre-handover command generated by the target network device for the first time to the terminal device, the generated handover execution condition may be configured to the terminal device at the same time. Specifically, the handover execution condition may be a measurement threshold of channel quality. For example, when the measured value of the channel quality of the target network device is greater than the threshold, the condition for switching to the target network device is satisfied. The embodiment of the application does not limit the handover execution conditions.
应理解,在本申请的各种实施例中,上述各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后,各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定,而不应对本申请实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。It should be understood that, in the various embodiments of the present application, the size of the sequence number of the above-mentioned processes does not mean the order of execution, and the execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, rather than corresponding to the embodiments of the present application. The implementation process constitutes any limitation.
上文中详细描述了根据本申请实施例的无线通信的方法,下面将结合图11至图13,描述根据本申请实施例的无线通信的装置,方法实施例所描述的技术特征适用于以下装置实施例。The wireless communication method according to the embodiment of the present application is described in detail above. The wireless communication device according to the embodiment of the present application will be described below in conjunction with FIG. 11 to FIG. 13. The technical features described in the method embodiment are applicable to the following device implementation example.
图11示出了本申请实施例的网络设备2000的示意性框图。如图11所示,该网络设备2000为源网络设备,该网络设备2000包括:FIG. 11 shows a schematic block diagram of a network device 2000 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 11, the network device 2000 is a source network device, and the network device 2000 includes:
收发单元2010,用于向终端设备发送目标网络设备生成的第一预切换命令,所述第一预切换命令用于所述终端设备获取用于切换到所述目标网络设备的第一配置信息;The transceiving unit 2010 is configured to send a first pre-handover command generated by a target network device to a terminal device, where the first pre-handover command is used by the terminal device to obtain first configuration information for switching to the target network device;
所述收发单元2010还用于:The transceiver unit 2010 is also used for:
向所述终端设备发送第二配置信息,所述第二配置信息为更新后的所述第一配置信息。Sending second configuration information to the terminal device, where the second configuration information is the updated first configuration information.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述第一预切换命令是基于所述源网络设备生成的第一用户设备UE配置信息以增量配置的方式生成的,所述第二配置信息包括所述目标网络设备生成的第二预切换命令和/或所述源网络设备生成的第二UE配置信息,所述第二预切换命令为更新后的所述第一预切换命令,所述第二UE配置信息为更新后的所述第一UE配置信息。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the first pre-handover command is generated in an incremental configuration based on the first user equipment UE configuration information generated by the source network device, and the second configuration information includes The second pre-handover command generated by the target network device and/or the second UE configuration information generated by the source network device, the second pre-handover command is the updated first pre-handover command, and the first The second UE configuration information is the updated first UE configuration information.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述第二配置信息包括所述第二预切换命令,所述收发单元还用于:Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the second configuration information includes the second pre-handover command, and the transceiver unit is further configured to:
接收所述目标网络设备发送的所述第二预切换命令;Receiving the second pre-handover command sent by the target network device;
其中,在所述收发单元接收到所述第二预切换命令时,若所述第一UE配置信息未发生改变,所述第二预切换命令是基于所述第一UE配置信息以增量配置的方式生成的。Wherein, when the transceiver unit receives the second pre-handover command, if the first UE configuration information has not changed, the second pre-handover command is configured in increments based on the first UE configuration information Way to generate.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述第二配置信息包括所述第二预切换命令,所述收发单元还用于:Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the second configuration information includes the second pre-handover command, and the transceiver unit is further configured to:
接收所述目标网络设备发送的第三预切换命令,所述第三预切换命令是基于所述第一UE配置信息以增量配置的方式生成的;Receiving a third pre-handover command sent by the target network device, where the third pre-handover command is generated in an incremental configuration based on the first UE configuration information;
在所述收发单元接收到第三预切换命令时,若所述第一UE配置信息更新为所述第二UE配置信息,向所述目标网络设备发送所述第二UE配置信息;When the transceiver unit receives the third pre-handover command, if the first UE configuration information is updated to the second UE configuration information, sending the second UE configuration information to the target network device;
接收所述目标网络设备发送的第二预切换命令,所述第二预切换命令是基于所述第二UE配置信息以增量配置的方式生成的。Receiving a second pre-handover command sent by the target network device, where the second pre-handover command is generated in an incremental configuration based on the second UE configuration information.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述收发单元还用于:Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the transceiver unit is further configured to:
向所述目标网络设备发送确认信息,所述确认信息用于指示所述源接入网设备接受了所述第二预切换命令。Sending confirmation information to the target network device, where the confirmation information is used to indicate that the source access network device accepts the second pre-handover command.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,在所述收发单元向所述终端设备发送所述第二配置信息时,若所述第一UE配置信息更新为所述第二UE配置信息,所述第二配置信息还包括所述第二UE配置信息,所述收发单元还包括:Optionally, in this embodiment of the application, when the transceiver unit sends the second configuration information to the terminal device, if the first UE configuration information is updated to the second UE configuration information, the The second configuration information further includes the second UE configuration information, and the transceiving unit further includes:
向所述终端设备发送第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第二预切换命令是基于所述第一UE配置信息以增量配置的方式生成的。Sending first indication information to the terminal device, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the second pre-handover command is generated in an incremental configuration based on the first UE configuration information.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述第二配置信息还包括所述第二UE配置信息。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the second configuration information further includes the second UE configuration information.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述第二配置信息还包括第三UE配置信息,所述第三UE配置信息为更新后的所述第二UE配置信息,所述收发单元还用于:Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the second configuration information further includes third UE configuration information, the third UE configuration information is the updated second UE configuration information, and the transceiver unit also uses in:
在所述收发单元向所述终端设备发送所述第二配置信息之前,向所述终端设备发送所述第二UE配置信息;Before the transceiver unit sends the second configuration information to the terminal device, sending the second UE configuration information to the terminal device;
向所述终端设备发送第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第二预切换命令是基于所述第二UE配置信息以增量配置的方式生成的。Sending second indication information to the terminal device, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the second pre-handover command is generated in an incremental configuration based on the second UE configuration information.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述第二配置信息包括所述第二UE配置信息,所述收发单元还用于:Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the second configuration information includes the second UE configuration information, and the transceiving unit is further configured to:
向所述目标网络设备发送所述第二UE配置信息;Sending the second UE configuration information to the target network device;
在所述目标网络设备基于所述第二UE配置信息生成所述第二预切换命令的情况下,接收所述第二预切换命令。When the target network device generates the second pre-handover command based on the second UE configuration information, receiving the second pre-handover command.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述第二配置信息还包括所述第二预切换命令。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the second configuration information further includes the second pre-handover command.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述第二配置信息包括所述第二UE配置信息,所述收发单元还用于:Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the second configuration information includes the second UE configuration information, and the transceiving unit is further configured to:
向所述目标网络设备发送所述第二UE配置信息;Sending the second UE configuration information to the target network device;
在所述目标网络设备不基于所述第二UE配置信息生成所述第二预切换命令的情况下,接收所述 目标网络设备发送的响应信息,所述响应信息用于指示所述第一预切换命令保持不变。In the case that the target network device does not generate the second pre-handover command based on the second UE configuration information, receiving response information sent by the target network device, where the response information is used to indicate the first pre-handover command The switching command remains unchanged.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述收发单元还用于:Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the transceiver unit is further configured to:
向所述终端设备发送第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示所述第一预切换命令保持不变。Send third indication information to the terminal device, where the third indication information is used to indicate that the first pre-handover command remains unchanged.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述收发单元还用于:Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the transceiver unit is further configured to:
向所述终端设备发送第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示删除所述第一预切换命令。Sending third instruction information to the terminal device, where the third instruction information is used to instruct to delete the first pre-handover command.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述第二配置信息承载于无线资源控制RRC消息中。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the second configuration information is carried in a radio resource control RRC message.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述RRC消息为RRC重配置消息。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the RRC message is an RRC reconfiguration message.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述第一预切换命令和切换执行条件承载于同一条消息中,所述切换执行条件用于所述终端设备确定是否切换到所述目标网络设备。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the first pre-handover command and the handover execution condition are carried in the same message, and the handover execution condition is used by the terminal device to determine whether to switch to the target network device.
应理解,根据本申请实施例的网络设备2000可对应于本申请方法实施例中的源接入网设备,并且网络设备2000中的各个单元的上述和其它操作和/或功能分别为了实现图3、图5至图10各方法中源网络设备的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that the network device 2000 according to the embodiment of the present application may correspond to the source access network device in the method embodiment of the present application, and the above-mentioned and other operations and/or functions of each unit in the network device 2000 are respectively for implementing FIG. 3 , The corresponding process of the source network device in each method of FIG. 5 to FIG. 10, for the sake of brevity, it is not repeated here.
图12示出了本申请实施例的网络设备3000的示意性框图。如图12所示,该网络设备3000为目标网络设备,该网络设备3000包括:FIG. 12 shows a schematic block diagram of a network device 3000 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 12, the network device 3000 is a target network device, and the network device 3000 includes:
收发单元3010,用于向源网络设备发送第一预切换命令,所述第一预切换命令用于终端设备获取用于切换到目标网络设备的第一配置信息;以及The transceiver unit 3010 is configured to send a first pre-switch command to the source network device, where the first pre-switch command is used by the terminal device to obtain first configuration information for switching to the target network device; and
向所述源网络设备发送第二预切换命令,所述第二预切换命令用于所述终端设备获取用于切换到所述目标网络设备的第二配置信息,所述第二预切换命令为更新后的所述第一预切换命令,所述第二配置信息为更新后的所述第一配置信息。A second pre-handover command is sent to the source network device, where the second pre-handover command is used by the terminal device to obtain second configuration information for handover to the target network device, and the second pre-handover command is In the updated first pre-handover command, the second configuration information is the updated first configuration information.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述第一预切换命令是基于所述源网络设备生成的第一用户设备UE配置信息以增量配置的方式生成的,所述网络设备还包括:Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the first pre-handover command is generated in an incremental configuration based on the first user equipment UE configuration information generated by the source network device, and the network device further includes:
处理单元,用于基于所述第一UE配置信息以增量配置的方式,生成所述第二预切换命令。The processing unit is configured to generate the second pre-handover command in an incremental configuration based on the first UE configuration information.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述收发单元还用于:Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the transceiver unit is further configured to:
接收所述源网络设备发送的确认信息,所述确认信息用于指示所述源网络设备接受了所述第二预切换命令。Receiving confirmation information sent by the source network device, where the confirmation information is used to indicate that the source network device accepts the second pre-handover command.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述收发单元还用于:Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the transceiver unit is further configured to:
接收所述源网络设备发送的第二UE配置信息;Receiving second UE configuration information sent by the source network device;
所述网络设备还包括:The network equipment also includes:
处理单元,用于基于所述第二UE配置信息以增量配置的方式,生成所述第二预切换命令,所述第二UE配置信息为更新后的所述第一UE配置信息。The processing unit is configured to generate the second pre-handover command in an incremental configuration based on the second UE configuration information, where the second UE configuration information is the updated first UE configuration information.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,在所述收发单元接收所述第二UE配置信息之前,所述处理单元还用于:Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, before the transceiver unit receives the second UE configuration information, the processing unit is further configured to:
基于所述第一UE配置信息以增量配置的方式,生成第三预切换命令;Generating a third pre-handover command in an incremental configuration based on the first UE configuration information;
所述收发单元还用于:The transceiver unit is also used for:
向所述源网络设备发送所述第三预切换命令;Sending the third pre-handover command to the source network device;
所述收发单元具体用于:The transceiver unit is specifically configured to:
在所述源网络设备忽略所述第三预切换命令的情况下,接收所述源网络设备发送的所述第二UE配置信息。In a case where the source network device ignores the third pre-handover command, receiving the second UE configuration information sent by the source network device.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述处理单元还用于:Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the processing unit is further configured to:
在所述目标网络设备接收到所述第二UE配置信息的情况下,确定是否更新所述第一预切换命令;In the case that the target network device receives the second UE configuration information, determining whether to update the first pre-handover command;
所述处理单元具体用于:The processing unit is specifically used for:
在所述目标网络设备确定更新所述第一预切换命令的情况下,所述目标网络设备基于所述第二UE配置信息以增量配置的方式,生成所述第二预切换命令。In the case where the target network device determines to update the first pre-handover command, the target network device generates the second pre-handover command in an incremental configuration based on the second UE configuration information.
应理解,根据本申请实施例的网络设备3000可对应于本申请方法实施例中的目标接入网设备,并且网络设备3000中的各个单元的上述和其它操作和/或功能分别为了实现图3、图5至图10各方法中目标网络设备的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that the network device 3000 according to the embodiment of the present application may correspond to the target access network device in the method embodiment of the present application, and the above-mentioned and other operations and/or functions of each unit in the network device 3000 are respectively intended to implement FIG. 3 The corresponding process of the target network device in each method of FIG. 5 to FIG. 10 is not repeated here for brevity.
图13示出了本申请实施例的终端设备4000的示意性框图。如图13所示,该终端设备4000包括:FIG. 13 shows a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 4000 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Fig. 13, the terminal device 4000 includes:
处理单元4010,用于根据目标网络设备生成的第一预切换命令,获取用于切换到所述目标网络 设备的第一配置信息;The processing unit 4010 is configured to obtain first configuration information for switching to the target network device according to the first pre-handover command generated by the target network device;
收发单元4020,用于接收源网络设备发送的第二配置信息,所述第二配置信息为更新后的所述第一配置信息。The transceiver unit 4020 is configured to receive second configuration information sent by a source network device, where the second configuration information is the updated first configuration information.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述第一预切换命令是基于源网络设备生成的第一用户设备UE配置信息以增量配置的方式生成的,所述第二配置信息包括所述目标网络设备的第二预切换命令和/或所述源网络设备生成的第二UE配置信息,所述第二预切换命令为更新后的所述第一预切换命令,所述第二UE配置信息为更新后的所述第一UE配置信息。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the first pre-handover command is generated in an incremental configuration based on the first user equipment UE configuration information generated by the source network device, and the second configuration information includes the The second pre-handover command of the target network device and/or the second UE configuration information generated by the source network device, the second pre-handover command is the updated first pre-handover command, and the second UE configuration The information is the updated first UE configuration information.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述第二配置信息包括所述第二预切换命令,所述第二预切换命令是基于所述第一UE配置信息以增量配置的方式生成的。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the second configuration information includes the second pre-handover command, and the second pre-handover command is generated in an incremental configuration based on the first UE configuration information .
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述第二配置信息还包括所述第二UE配置信息,所述收发单元还包括:Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the second configuration information further includes the second UE configuration information, and the transceiving unit further includes:
接收所述源网络设备发送的第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第二预切换命令是基于所述第一UE配置信息以增量配置的方式生成的。Receiving first indication information sent by the source network device, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the second pre-handover command is generated in an incremental configuration based on the first UE configuration information.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述第二配置信息包括所述第二预切换命令,所述第二预切换命令是基于所述第二UE配置信息以增量配置的方式生成的。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the second configuration information includes the second pre-handover command, and the second pre-handover command is generated in an incremental configuration based on the second UE configuration information .
可选地,在本申请实施例中,,所述第二配置信息还包括所述第二UE配置信息。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the second configuration information further includes the second UE configuration information.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述处理单元还用于:Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the processing unit is further configured to:
获取所述第二UE配置信息;Acquiring the second UE configuration information;
基于所述第二UE配置信息,以增量配置的方式获取所述第二预切换命令。Based on the second UE configuration information, the second pre-handover command is acquired in an incremental configuration manner.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述第二配置信息包括第三UE配置信息,所述第三UE配置信息为更新后的所述第二UE配置信息,所述收发单元还用于:Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the second configuration information includes third UE configuration information, the third UE configuration information is the updated second UE configuration information, and the transceiver unit is further configured to :
在所述收发单元接收所述源网络设备发送的所述第二配置信息之前,接收所述源网络设备发送的所述第二UE配置信息;Before the transceiver unit receives the second configuration information sent by the source network device, receive the second UE configuration information sent by the source network device;
接收所述源网络设备发送的第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第二预切换命令是基于所述第二UE配置信息以增量配置的方式生成的。Receiving second indication information sent by the source network device, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the second pre-handover command is generated in an incremental configuration based on the second UE configuration information.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述第二配置信息承载于无线资源控制RRC消息中。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the second configuration information is carried in a radio resource control RRC message.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述RRC消息为RRC重配置消息。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the RRC message is an RRC reconfiguration message.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述收发单元还用于:Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the transceiver unit is further configured to:
接收所述源网络设备发送的第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示删除所述第一预切换命令。Receiving third instruction information sent by the source network device, where the third instruction information is used to instruct to delete the first pre-handover command.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述第一预切换命令与切换执行条件承载在同一条消息中,所述处理单元还用于:Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the first pre-handover command and the handover execution condition are carried in the same message, and the processing unit is further configured to:
在所述终端设备满足所述切换执行条件的情况下,根据所述第二配置信息,切换到所述目标网络设备。In a case where the terminal device meets the handover execution condition, switch to the target network device according to the second configuration information.
应理解,根据本申请实施例的终端设备4000可对应于本申请方法实施例中的终端设备,并且终端设备4000中的各个单元的上述和其它操作和/或功能分别为了实现图3、图5至图10各方法中终端设备的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that the terminal device 4000 according to the embodiment of the present application may correspond to the terminal device in the method embodiment of the present application, and the above-mentioned and other operations and/or functions of each unit in the terminal device 4000 are used to implement FIGS. 3 and 5, respectively. The corresponding procedures of the terminal equipment in the methods to FIG. 10 are not repeated here for brevity.
图14是本申请实施例提供的一种通信设备5000示意性结构图。图14所示的通信设备5000包括处理器5010,处理器5010可以从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 5000 according to an embodiment of the present application. The communication device 5000 shown in FIG. 14 includes a processor 5010, and the processor 5010 can call and run a computer program from the memory to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
可选地,如图14所示,通信设备5000还可以包括存储器5020。其中,处理器5010可以从存储器5020中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 14, the communication device 5000 may further include a memory 5020. The processor 5010 may call and run a computer program from the memory 5020 to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
其中,存储器5020可以是独立于处理器5010的一个单独的器件,也可以集成在处理器5010中。The memory 5020 may be a separate device independent of the processor 5010, or may be integrated in the processor 5010.
可选地,如图14所示,通信设备5000还可以包括收发器5030,处理器5010可以控制该收发器5030与其他设备进行通信,具体地,可以向其他设备发送信息或数据,或接收其他设备发送的信息或数据。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 14, the communication device 5000 may further include a transceiver 5030, and the processor 5010 may control the transceiver 5030 to communicate with other devices. Specifically, it may send information or data to other devices, or receive other devices. Information or data sent by the device.
其中,收发器5030可以包括发射机和接收机。收发器5030还可以进一步包括天线,天线的数量可以为一个或多个。Among them, the transceiver 5030 may include a transmitter and a receiver. The transceiver 5030 may further include an antenna, and the number of antennas may be one or more.
可选地,该通信设备5000具体可为本申请实施例的网络设备,并且该通信设备5000可以实现本 申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the communication device 5000 may specifically be a network device in an embodiment of the application, and the communication device 5000 may implement the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the application. For brevity, details are not repeated here. .
可选地,该通信设备5000具体可为本申请实施例的终端设备,并且该通信设备3000可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the communication device 5000 may specifically be a terminal device of an embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 3000 may implement the corresponding process implemented by the terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. For brevity, details are not repeated here. .
图15是本申请实施例的芯片的示意性结构图。图15所示的芯片6000包括处理器6010,处理器6010可以从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip of an embodiment of the present application. The chip 6000 shown in FIG. 15 includes a processor 6010, and the processor 6010 can call and run a computer program from the memory to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
可选地,如图15所示,芯片6000还可以包括存储器6020。其中,处理器6010可以从存储器6020中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 15, the chip 6000 may further include a memory 6020. The processor 6010 can call and run a computer program from the memory 6020 to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
其中,存储器6020可以是独立于处理器6010的一个单独的器件,也可以集成在处理器6010中。The memory 6020 may be a separate device independent of the processor 6010, or may be integrated in the processor 6010.
可选地,该芯片6000还可以包括输入接口6030。其中,处理器6010可以控制该输入接口6030与其他设备或芯片进行通信,具体地,可以获取其他设备或芯片发送的信息或数据。Optionally, the chip 6000 may also include an input interface 6030. The processor 6010 can control the input interface 6030 to communicate with other devices or chips, and specifically, can obtain information or data sent by other devices or chips.
可选地,该芯片6000还可以包括输出接口6040。其中,处理器6010可以控制该输出接口6040与其他设备或芯片进行通信,具体地,可以向其他设备或芯片输出信息或数据。Optionally, the chip 6000 may also include an output interface 6040. The processor 6010 can control the output interface 6040 to communicate with other devices or chips, and specifically, can output information or data to other devices or chips.
可选地,该芯片可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,并且该芯片可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the chip can be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the chip can implement the corresponding process implemented by the network device in the various methods of the embodiment of the present application. For brevity, details are not described herein again.
可选地,该芯片可应用于本申请实施例中的终端设备,并且该芯片可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the chip can be applied to the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and the chip can implement the corresponding process implemented by the terminal device in the various methods of the embodiment of the present application. For brevity, details are not repeated here.
应理解,本申请实施例提到的芯片还可以称为系统级芯片,系统芯片,芯片系统或片上系统芯片等。It should be understood that the chip mentioned in the embodiment of the present application may also be referred to as a system-level chip, a system-on-chip, a system-on-chip, or a system-on-chip, etc.
图16是本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统7000的示意性框图。如图16所示,该通信系统7000包括终端设备7010和网络设备7020。FIG. 16 is a schematic block diagram of a communication system 7000 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 16, the communication system 7000 includes a terminal device 7010 and a network device 7020.
其中,该终端设备7010可以用于实现上述方法中由终端设备实现的相应的功能,以及该网络设备7020可以用于实现上述方法中由网络设备实现的相应的功能,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Wherein, the terminal device 7010 can be used to implement the corresponding function implemented by the terminal device in the above method, and the network device 7020 can be used to implement the corresponding function implemented by the network device in the above method. For brevity, it will not be omitted here. Repeat.
应理解,本申请实施例的处理器可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法实施例的各步骤可以通过处理器中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器,处理器读取存储器中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。It should be understood that the processor of the embodiment of the present application may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capability. In the implementation process, the steps of the foregoing method embodiments may be completed by hardware integrated logic circuits in the processor or instructions in the form of software. The aforementioned processor may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a ready-made programmable gate array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other Programming logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components. The methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application can be implemented or executed. The general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may also be any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be directly embodied as being executed and completed by a hardware decoding processor, or executed and completed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module can be located in a mature storage medium in the field such as random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory, or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers. The storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
可以理解,本申请实施例中的存储器可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的RAM可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synchlink DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DR RAM)。应注意,本文描述的系统和方法的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。It can be understood that the memory in the embodiment of the present application may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory. Among them, the non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), and electrically available Erase programmable read-only memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory. The volatile memory may be a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), which is used as an external cache. By way of exemplary but not restrictive description, many forms of RAM are available, such as static random access memory (Static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (Dynamic RAM, DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (Synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (Double Data Rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous connection dynamic random access memory (Synchlink DRAM, SLDRAM) ) And Direct Rambus RAM (DR RAM). It should be noted that the memories of the systems and methods described herein are intended to include, but are not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memories.
应理解,上述存储器为示例性但不是限制性说明,例如,本申请实施例中的存储器还可以是静态随机存取存储器(static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(double data rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(synch link DRAM,SLDRAM)以及直接内存总线随机存取存储器 (Direct Rambus RAM,DR RAM)等等。也就是说,本申请实施例中的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。It should be understood that the foregoing memory is exemplary but not restrictive. For example, the memory in the embodiment of the present application may also be static random access memory (static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (dynamic RAM, DRAM), Synchronous dynamic random access memory (synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (double data rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous connection Dynamic random access memory (synch link DRAM, SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DR RAM), etc. That is to say, the memory in the embodiment of the present application is intended to include but not limited to these and any other suitable types of memory.
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储计算机程序。The embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium for storing computer programs.
可选的,该计算机可读存储介质可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,并且该计算机程序使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer-readable storage medium may be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program causes the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. For brevity, here No longer.
可选地,该计算机可读存储介质可应用于本申请实施例中的终端设备,并且该计算机程序使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer-readable storage medium can be applied to the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program causes the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application, for the sake of brevity , I won’t repeat it here.
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序指令。The embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product, including computer program instructions.
可选的,该计算机程序产品可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,并且该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer program product may be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. For the sake of brevity, it is not here. Repeat it again.
可选地,该计算机程序产品可应用于本申请实施例中的终端设备,并且该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer program product can be applied to the terminal device in the embodiment of this application, and the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiment of this application. For the sake of brevity, I will not repeat them here.
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序。The embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program.
可选的,该计算机程序可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,当该计算机程序在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer program can be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application. When the computer program runs on the computer, the computer is caused to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. For the sake of brevity , I won’t repeat it here.
可选地,该计算机程序可应用于本申请实施例中的终端设备,当该计算机程序在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer program can be applied to the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application. When the computer program runs on the computer, it causes the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. For the sake of brevity , I won’t repeat it here.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。A person of ordinary skill in the art may be aware that the units and algorithm steps of the examples described in combination with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented by electronic hardware or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are executed by hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraint conditions of the technical solution. Professionals and technicians can use different methods for each specific application to implement the described functions, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of this application.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and conciseness of description, the specific working process of the above-described system, device, and unit can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统、装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, device, and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division, and there may be other divisions in actual implementation, for example, multiple units or components can be combined or It can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented. In addition, the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solutions of the embodiments.
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。In addition, the functional units in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,)ROM、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。If the function is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of this application essentially or the part that contributes to the existing technology or the part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present application. The aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory,) ROM, random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program code .
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above are only specific implementations of this application, but the protection scope of this application is not limited to this. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in this application. Should be covered within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of this application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (78)

  1. 一种无线通信的方法,其特征在于,包括:A wireless communication method, characterized in that it comprises:
    源网络设备向终端设备发送目标网络设备生成的第一预切换命令,所述第一预切换命令用于所述终端设备获取用于切换到所述目标网络设备的第一配置信息;The source network device sends a first pre-switch command generated by the target network device to the terminal device, where the first pre-switch command is used by the terminal device to obtain first configuration information for switching to the target network device;
    所述源网络设备向所述终端设备发送第二配置信息,所述第二配置信息为更新后的所述第一配置信息。The source network device sends second configuration information to the terminal device, where the second configuration information is the updated first configuration information.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一预切换命令是基于所述源网络设备生成的第一用户设备UE配置信息以增量配置的方式生成的,所述第二配置信息包括所述目标网络设备生成的第二预切换命令和/或所述源网络设备生成的第二UE配置信息,所述第二预切换命令为更新后的所述第一预切换命令,所述第二UE配置信息为更新后的所述第一UE配置信息。The method according to claim 1, wherein the first pre-handover command is generated in an incremental configuration based on the first user equipment UE configuration information generated by the source network device, and the second configuration The information includes a second pre-handover command generated by the target network device and/or second UE configuration information generated by the source network device, and the second pre-handover command is the updated first pre-handover command, so The second UE configuration information is the updated first UE configuration information.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二配置信息包括所述第二预切换命令,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein the second configuration information includes the second pre-handover command, and the method further comprises:
    所述源网络设备接收所述目标网络设备发送的所述第二预切换命令;Receiving, by the source network device, the second pre-handover command sent by the target network device;
    其中,在所述源网络设备接收到所述第二预切换命令时,若所述第一UE配置信息未发生改变,所述第二预切换命令是基于所述第一UE配置信息以增量配置的方式生成的。Wherein, when the source network device receives the second pre-handover command, if the first UE configuration information does not change, the second pre-handover command is based on the first UE configuration information in increments The configuration method is generated.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二配置信息包括所述第二预切换命令,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein the second configuration information includes the second pre-handover command, and the method further comprises:
    所述源网络设备接收所述目标网络设备发送的第三预切换命令,所述第三预切换命令是基于所述第一UE配置信息以增量配置的方式生成的;Receiving, by the source network device, a third pre-handover command sent by the target network device, where the third pre-handover command is generated in an incremental configuration based on the first UE configuration information;
    在所述源网络设备接收到所述第三预切换命令时,若所述第一UE配置信息更新为所述第二UE配置信息,所述源网络设备向所述目标网络设备发送所述第二UE配置信息;When the source network device receives the third pre-handover command, if the first UE configuration information is updated to the second UE configuration information, the source network device sends the first UE configuration information to the target network device 2. UE configuration information;
    所述源网络设备接收所述目标网络设备发送的所述第二预切换命令,所述第二预切换命令是基于所述第二UE配置信息以增量配置的方式生成的。The source network device receives the second pre-handover command sent by the target network device, where the second pre-handover command is generated in an incremental configuration based on the second UE configuration information.
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 3, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述源网络设备向所述目标网络设备发送确认信息,所述确认信息用于指示所述源网络设备接受了所述第二预切换命令。The source network device sends confirmation information to the target network device, where the confirmation information is used to indicate that the source network device accepts the second pre-handover command.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述源网络设备向所述终端设备发送所述第二配置信息时,若所述第一UE配置信息更新为所述第二UE配置信息,所述第二配置信息还包括所述第二UE配置信息,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 5, wherein when the source network device sends the second configuration information to the terminal device, if the first UE configuration information is updated to the second UE configuration information , The second configuration information further includes the second UE configuration information, and the method further includes:
    所述源网络设备向所述终端设备发送第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第二预切换命令是基于所述第一UE配置信息以增量配置的方式生成的。The source network device sends first indication information to the terminal device, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the second pre-handover command is generated in an incremental configuration based on the first UE configuration information.
  7. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二配置信息还包括所述第二UE配置信息。The method according to claim 4, wherein the second configuration information further includes the second UE configuration information.
  8. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二配置信息还包括第三UE配置信息,所述第三UE配置信息为更新后的所述第二UE配置信息,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 4, wherein the second configuration information further comprises third UE configuration information, the third UE configuration information is the updated second UE configuration information, and the method further include:
    在所述源网络设备向所述终端设备发送所述第二配置信息之前,所述源网络设备向所述终端设备发送所述第二UE配置信息;Before the source network device sends the second configuration information to the terminal device, the source network device sends the second UE configuration information to the terminal device;
    所述源网络设备向所述终端设备发送第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第二预切换命令是基于所述第二UE配置信息以增量配置的方式生成的。The source network device sends second indication information to the terminal device, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the second pre-handover command is generated in an incremental configuration based on the second UE configuration information.
  9. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二配置信息包括所述第二UE配置信息,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein the second configuration information includes the second UE configuration information, and the method further includes:
    所述源网络设备向所述目标网络设备发送所述第二UE配置信息;Sending, by the source network device, the second UE configuration information to the target network device;
    在所述目标网络设备基于所述第二UE配置信息生成所述第二预切换命令的情况下,所述源网络设备接收所述第二预切换命令。In a case where the target network device generates the second pre-handover command based on the second UE configuration information, the source network device receives the second pre-handover command.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二配置信息还包括所述第二预切换命令。The method according to claim 9, wherein the second configuration information further includes the second pre-handover command.
  11. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二配置信息包括所述第二UE配置信息,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein the second configuration information includes the second UE configuration information, and the method further includes:
    所述源网络设备向所述目标网络设备发送所述第二UE配置信息;Sending, by the source network device, the second UE configuration information to the target network device;
    在所述目标网络设备不基于所述第二UE配置信息生成所述第二预切换命令的情况下,所述源网络设备接收所述目标网络设备发送的响应信息,所述响应信息用于指示所述第一预切换命令保持不变。In the case that the target network device does not generate the second pre-handover command based on the second UE configuration information, the source network device receives response information sent by the target network device, and the response information is used to indicate The first pre-handover command remains unchanged.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 11, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述源网络设备向所述终端设备发送第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示所述第一预切换命令保持不变。The source network device sends third indication information to the terminal device, where the third indication information is used to indicate that the first pre-handover command remains unchanged.
  13. 根据权利要求3至8以及10中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 3 to 8 and 10, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述源网络设备向所述终端设备发送第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示删除所述第一预切换命令。The source network device sends third instruction information to the terminal device, where the third instruction information is used to instruct to delete the first pre-handover command.
  14. 根据权利要求1至13中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二配置信息承载于无线资源控制RRC消息中。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 13, wherein the second configuration information is carried in a radio resource control RRC message.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其特征在于,所述RRC消息为RRC重配置消息。The method according to claim 14, wherein the RRC message is an RRC reconfiguration message.
  16. 根据权利要求1至15中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一预切换命令和切换执行条件承载于同一条消息中,所述切换执行条件用于所述终端设备确定是否切换到所述目标网络设备。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 15, wherein the first pre-handover command and the handover execution condition are carried in the same message, and the handover execution condition is used by the terminal device to determine whether Switch to the target network device.
  17. 一种无线通信的方法,其特征在于,包括:A wireless communication method, characterized in that it comprises:
    目标网络设备向源网络设备发送第一预切换命令,所述第一预切换命令用于终端设备获取用于切换到所述目标网络设备的第一配置信息;The target network device sends a first pre-switch command to the source network device, where the first pre-switch command is used by the terminal device to obtain first configuration information for switching to the target network device;
    所述目标网络设备向所述源网络设备发送第二预切换命令,所述第二预切换命令用于所述终端设备获取用于切换到所述目标网络设备的第二配置信息,所述第二预切换命令为更新后的所述第一预切换命令,所述第二配置信息为更新后的所述第一配置信息。The target network device sends a second pre-handover command to the source network device, where the second pre-handover command is used by the terminal device to obtain second configuration information for handover to the target network device, and the first The second pre-switch command is the updated first pre-switch command, and the second configuration information is the updated first configuration information.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一预切换命令是基于所述源网络设备生成的第一用户设备UE配置信息以增量配置的方式生成的,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 17, wherein the first pre-handover command is generated in an incremental configuration based on the first user equipment UE configuration information generated by the source network device, and the method further comprises :
    所述目标网络设备基于所述第一UE配置信息以增量配置的方式,生成所述第二预切换命令。The target network device generates the second pre-handover command in an incremental configuration based on the first UE configuration information.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 18, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述目标网络设备接收所述源网络设备发送的确认信息,所述确认信息用于指示所述源网络设备接受了所述第二预切换命令。The target network device receives confirmation information sent by the source network device, where the confirmation information is used to indicate that the source network device accepts the second pre-handover command.
  20. 根据权利要求17所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 17, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述目标网络设备接收所述源网络设备发送的第二UE配置信息;Receiving, by the target network device, second UE configuration information sent by the source network device;
    所述目标网络设备基于所述第二UE配置信息以增量配置的方式,生成所述第二预切换命令,所述第二UE配置信息为更新后的所述第一UE配置信息。The target network device generates the second pre-handover command in an incremental configuration based on the second UE configuration information, and the second UE configuration information is the updated first UE configuration information.
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述目标网络设备接收所述第二UE配置信息之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 20, wherein before the target network device receives the second UE configuration information, the method further comprises:
    所述目标网络设备基于所述第一UE配置信息以增量配置的方式,生成第三预切换命令;Generating, by the target network device, a third pre-handover command in an incremental configuration based on the first UE configuration information;
    所述目标网络设备向所述源网络设备发送所述第三预切换命令;Sending the third pre-handover command by the target network device to the source network device;
    所述目标网络设备接收所述源网络设备发送的第二UE配置信息,包括:The receiving, by the target network device, the second UE configuration information sent by the source network device includes:
    在所述源网络设备忽略所述第三预切换命令的情况下,所述目标网络设备接收所述源网络设备发送的所述第二UE配置信息。In a case where the source network device ignores the third pre-handover command, the target network device receives the second UE configuration information sent by the source network device.
  22. 根据权利要求20所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 20, wherein the method further comprises:
    在所述目标网络设备接收到所述第二UE配置信息的情况下,所述目标网络设备确定是否更新所述第一预切换命令;In the case that the target network device receives the second UE configuration information, the target network device determines whether to update the first pre-handover command;
    所述目标网络设备基于所述第二UE配置信息以增量配置的方式,生成所述第二预切换命令,包括:The target network device generating the second pre-handover command in an incremental configuration based on the second UE configuration information includes:
    在所述目标网络设备确定更新所述第一预切换命令的情况下,所述目标网络设备基于所述第二UE配置信息以增量配置的方式,生成所述第二预切换命令。In the case where the target network device determines to update the first pre-handover command, the target network device generates the second pre-handover command in an incremental configuration based on the second UE configuration information.
  23. 一种无线通信的方法,其特征在于,包括:A wireless communication method, characterized in that it comprises:
    终端设备根据目标网络设备生成的第一预切换命令,获取用于切换到所述目标网络设备的第一配置信息;The terminal device obtains the first configuration information used to switch to the target network device according to the first pre-handover command generated by the target network device;
    所述终端设备接收源网络设备发送的第二配置信息,所述第二配置信息为更新后的所述第一配置 信息。The terminal device receives the second configuration information sent by the source network device, where the second configuration information is the updated first configuration information.
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一预切换命令是基于所述源网络设备生成的第一用户设备UE配置信息以增量配置的方式生成的,所述第二配置信息包括所述目标网络设备生成的第二预切换命令和/或所述源网络设备生成的第二UE配置信息,所述第二预切换命令为更新后的所述第一预切换命令,所述第二UE配置信息为更新后的所述第一UE配置信息。The method according to claim 23, wherein the first pre-handover command is generated in an incremental configuration based on the first user equipment UE configuration information generated by the source network device, and the second configuration The information includes a second pre-handover command generated by the target network device and/or second UE configuration information generated by the source network device, and the second pre-handover command is the updated first pre-handover command, so The second UE configuration information is the updated first UE configuration information.
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二配置信息包括所述第二预切换命令,所述第二预切换命令是基于所述第一UE配置信息以增量配置的方式生成的。The method according to claim 24, wherein the second configuration information comprises the second pre-handover command, and the second pre-handover command is configured in an incremental manner based on the first UE configuration information Generated.
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二配置信息还包括所述第二UE配置信息,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 25, wherein the second configuration information further comprises the second UE configuration information, and the method further comprises:
    所述终端设备接收所述源网络设备发送的第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第二预切换命令是基于所述第一UE配置信息以增量配置的方式生成的。The terminal device receives first indication information sent by the source network device, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the second pre-handover command is generated in an incremental configuration based on the first UE configuration information .
  27. 根据权利要求24所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二配置信息包括所述第二预切换命令,所述第二预切换命令是基于所述第二UE配置信息以增量配置的方式生成的。The method according to claim 24, wherein the second configuration information comprises the second pre-handover command, and the second pre-handover command is configured in an incremental manner based on the second UE configuration information Generated.
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二配置信息还包括所述第二UE配置信息。The method according to claim 27, wherein the second configuration information further comprises the second UE configuration information.
  29. 根据权利要求28所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 28, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述终端设备获取所述第二UE配置信息;Acquiring the second UE configuration information by the terminal device;
    所述终端设备基于所述第二UE配置信息,以增量配置的方式获取所述第二预切换命令。The terminal device acquires the second pre-handover command in an incremental configuration based on the second UE configuration information.
  30. 根据权利要求27所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二配置信息包括第三UE配置信息,所述第三UE配置信息为更新后的所述第二UE配置信息,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 27, wherein the second configuration information comprises third UE configuration information, and the third UE configuration information is the updated second UE configuration information, and the method further comprises :
    在所述终端设备接收所述源网络设备发送的所述第二配置信息之前,所述终端设备接收所述源网络设备发送的所述第二UE配置信息;Before the terminal device receives the second configuration information sent by the source network device, the terminal device receives the second UE configuration information sent by the source network device;
    所述终端设备接收所述源网络设备发送的第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第二预切换命令是基于所述第二UE配置信息以增量配置的方式生成的。The terminal device receives second indication information sent by the source network device, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the second pre-handover command is generated in an incremental configuration based on the second UE configuration information .
  31. 根据权利要求23至30中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二配置信息承载于无线资源控制RRC消息中。The method according to any one of claims 23 to 30, wherein the second configuration information is carried in a radio resource control RRC message.
  32. 根据权利要求31所述的方法,其特征在于,所述RRC消息为RRC重配置消息。The method according to claim 31, wherein the RRC message is an RRC reconfiguration message.
  33. 根据权利要求25至30中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 25 to 30, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述终端设备接收所述源网络设备发送的第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示删除所述第一预切换命令。The terminal device receives third instruction information sent by the source network device, where the third instruction information is used to instruct to delete the first pre-handover command.
  34. 根据权利要求23至33中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一预切换命令与切换执行条件承载在同一条消息中,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 23 to 33, wherein the first pre-handover command and the handover execution condition are carried in the same message, and the method further comprises:
    在所述终端设备满足所述切换执行条件的情况下,所述终端设备根据所述第二配置信息,切换到所述目标网络设备。In the case that the terminal device meets the handover execution condition, the terminal device switches to the target network device according to the second configuration information.
  35. 一种网络设备,其特征在于,所述网络设备为源网络设备,所述网络设备包括:A network device, characterized in that the network device is a source network device, and the network device includes:
    收发单元,用于向终端设备发送目标网络设备生成的第一预切换命令,所述第一预切换命令用于所述终端设备获取用于切换到所述目标网络设备的第一配置信息;以及A transceiving unit, configured to send a first pre-handover command generated by a target network device to a terminal device, where the first pre-handover command is used by the terminal device to obtain first configuration information for handover to the target network device; and
    向所述终端设备发送第二配置信息,所述第二配置信息为更新后的所述第一配置信息。Sending second configuration information to the terminal device, where the second configuration information is the updated first configuration information.
  36. 根据权利要求35所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第一预切换命令是基于所述源网络设备生成的第一用户设备UE配置信息以增量配置的方式生成的,所述第二配置信息包括所述目标网络设备生成的第二预切换命令和/或所述源网络设备生成的第二UE配置信息,所述第二预切换命令为更新后的所述第一预切换命令,所述第二UE配置信息为更新后的所述第一UE配置信息。The network device according to claim 35, wherein the first pre-handover command is generated in an incremental configuration based on the first user equipment UE configuration information generated by the source network device, and the second The configuration information includes a second pre-handover command generated by the target network device and/or second UE configuration information generated by the source network device, and the second pre-handover command is the updated first pre-handover command, The second UE configuration information is the updated first UE configuration information.
  37. 根据权利要求36所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第二配置信息包括所述第二预切换命令,所述收发单元还用于:The network device according to claim 36, wherein the second configuration information includes the second pre-handover command, and the transceiver unit is further configured to:
    接收所述目标网络设备发送的所述第二预切换命令;Receiving the second pre-handover command sent by the target network device;
    其中,在所述收发单元接收到所述第二预切换命令时,若所述第一UE配置信息未发生改变,所述第二预切换命令是基于所述第一UE配置信息以增量配置的方式生成的。Wherein, when the transceiver unit receives the second pre-handover command, if the first UE configuration information has not changed, the second pre-handover command is configured in increments based on the first UE configuration information Way to generate.
  38. 根据权利要求36所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第二配置信息包括所述第二预切换命 令,所述收发单元还用于:The network device according to claim 36, wherein the second configuration information includes the second pre-handover command, and the transceiver unit is further configured to:
    接收所述目标网络设备发送的第三预切换命令,所述第三预切换命令是基于所述第一UE配置信息以增量配置的方式生成的;Receiving a third pre-handover command sent by the target network device, where the third pre-handover command is generated in an incremental configuration based on the first UE configuration information;
    在所述收发单元接收到所述第三预切换命令时,若所述第一UE配置信息更新为所述第二UE配置信息,向所述目标网络设备发送所述第二UE配置信息;When the transceiver unit receives the third pre-handover command, if the first UE configuration information is updated to the second UE configuration information, sending the second UE configuration information to the target network device;
    接收所述目标网络设备发送的所述第二预切换命令,所述第二预切换命令是基于所述第二UE配置信息以增量配置的方式生成的。Receiving the second pre-handover command sent by the target network device, where the second pre-handover command is generated in an incremental configuration based on the second UE configuration information.
  39. 根据权利要求37所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述收发单元还用于:The network device according to claim 37, wherein the transceiver unit is further configured to:
    向所述目标网络设备发送确认信息,所述确认信息用于指示所述源网络设备接受了所述第二预切换命令。Sending confirmation information to the target network device, where the confirmation information is used to indicate that the source network device accepts the second pre-handover command.
  40. 根据权利要求39所述的网络设备,其特征在于,在所述收发单元向所述终端设备发送所述第二配置信息时,若所述第一UE配置信息更新为所述第二UE配置信息,所述第二配置信息还包括所述第二UE配置信息,所述收发单元还包括:The network device according to claim 39, wherein when the transceiver unit sends the second configuration information to the terminal device, if the first UE configuration information is updated to the second UE configuration information , The second configuration information further includes the second UE configuration information, and the transceiving unit further includes:
    向所述终端设备发送第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第二预切换命令是基于所述第一UE配置信息以增量配置的方式生成的。Sending first indication information to the terminal device, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the second pre-handover command is generated in an incremental configuration based on the first UE configuration information.
  41. 根据权利要求38所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第二配置信息还包括所述第二UE配置信息。The network device according to claim 38, wherein the second configuration information further comprises the second UE configuration information.
  42. 根据权利要求38所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第二配置信息还包括第三UE配置信息,所述第三UE配置信息为更新后的所述第二UE配置信息,所述收发单元还用于:The network device according to claim 38, wherein the second configuration information further comprises third UE configuration information, and the third UE configuration information is the updated second UE configuration information, and the transceiver Units are also used to:
    在所述收发单元向所述终端设备发送所述第二配置信息之前,向所述终端设备发送所述第二UE配置信息;Before the transceiver unit sends the second configuration information to the terminal device, sending the second UE configuration information to the terminal device;
    向所述终端设备发送第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第二预切换命令是基于所述第二UE配置信息以增量配置的方式生成的。Sending second indication information to the terminal device, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the second pre-handover command is generated in an incremental configuration based on the second UE configuration information.
  43. 根据权利要求36所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第二配置信息包括所述第二UE配置信息,所述收发单元还用于:The network device according to claim 36, wherein the second configuration information includes the second UE configuration information, and the transceiver unit is further configured to:
    向所述目标网络设备发送所述第二UE配置信息;Sending the second UE configuration information to the target network device;
    在所述目标网络设备基于所述第二UE配置信息生成所述第二预切换命令的情况下,接收所述第二预切换命令。When the target network device generates the second pre-handover command based on the second UE configuration information, receiving the second pre-handover command.
  44. 根据权利要求43所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第二配置信息还包括所述第二预切换命令。The network device according to claim 43, wherein the second configuration information further comprises the second pre-handover command.
  45. 根据权利要求36所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第二配置信息包括所述第二UE配置信息,所述收发单元还用于:The network device according to claim 36, wherein the second configuration information includes the second UE configuration information, and the transceiver unit is further configured to:
    向所述目标网络设备发送所述第二UE配置信息;Sending the second UE configuration information to the target network device;
    在所述目标网络设备不基于所述第二UE配置信息生成所述第二预切换命令的情况下,接收所述目标网络设备发送的响应信息,所述响应信息用于指示所述第一预切换命令保持不变。In the case that the target network device does not generate the second pre-handover command based on the second UE configuration information, receiving response information sent by the target network device, where the response information is used to indicate the first pre-handover command The switching command remains unchanged.
  46. 根据权利要求45所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述收发单元还用于:The network device according to claim 45, wherein the transceiver unit is further configured to:
    向所述终端设备发送第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示所述第一预切换命令保持不变。Send third indication information to the terminal device, where the third indication information is used to indicate that the first pre-handover command remains unchanged.
  47. 根据权利要求37至42以及44中任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述收发单元还用于:The network device according to any one of claims 37 to 42 and 44, wherein the transceiver unit is further configured to:
    向所述终端设备发送第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示删除所述第一预切换命令。Sending third instruction information to the terminal device, where the third instruction information is used to instruct to delete the first pre-handover command.
  48. 根据权利要求35至47中任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第二配置信息承载于无线资源控制RRC消息中。The network device according to any one of claims 35 to 47, wherein the second configuration information is carried in a radio resource control, RRC message.
  49. 根据权利要求48所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述RRC消息为RRC重配置消息。The network device according to claim 48, wherein the RRC message is an RRC reconfiguration message.
  50. 根据权利要求35至49中任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第一预切换命令和切换执行条件承载于同一条消息中,所述切换执行条件用于所述终端设备确定是否切换到所述目标网络设备。The network device according to any one of claims 35 to 49, wherein the first pre-handover command and the handover execution condition are carried in the same message, and the handover execution condition is used by the terminal device to determine Whether to switch to the target network device.
  51. 一种网络设备,其特征在于,所述网络设备为目标网络设备,所述网络设备包括:A network device, characterized in that, the network device is a target network device, and the network device includes:
    收发单元,用于向源网络设备发送第一预切换命令,所述第一预切换命令用于终端设备获取用于 切换到所述目标网络设备的第一配置信息;A transceiving unit, configured to send a first pre-handover command to a source network device, where the first pre-handover command is used by the terminal device to obtain first configuration information for handover to the target network device;
    向所述源网络设备发送第二预切换命令,所述第二预切换命令用于所述终端设备获取用于切换到所述目标网络设备的第二配置信息,所述第二预切换命令为更新后的所述第一预切换命令,所述第二配置信息为更新后的所述第一配置信息。A second pre-handover command is sent to the source network device, where the second pre-handover command is used by the terminal device to obtain second configuration information for handover to the target network device, and the second pre-handover command is In the updated first pre-handover command, the second configuration information is the updated first configuration information.
  52. 根据权利要求51所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第一预切换命令是基于所述源网络设备生成的第一用户设备UE配置信息以增量配置的方式生成的,所述网络设备还包括:The network device of claim 51, wherein the first pre-handover command is generated in an incremental configuration based on the first user equipment UE configuration information generated by the source network device, and the network device Also includes:
    处理单元,用于基于所述第一UE配置信息以增量配置的方式,生成所述第二预切换命令。The processing unit is configured to generate the second pre-handover command in an incremental configuration based on the first UE configuration information.
  53. 根据权利要求52所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述收发单元还用于:The network device according to claim 52, wherein the transceiver unit is further configured to:
    接收所述源网络设备发送的确认信息,所述确认信息用于指示所述源网络设备接受了所述第二预切换命令。Receiving confirmation information sent by the source network device, where the confirmation information is used to indicate that the source network device accepts the second pre-handover command.
  54. 根据权利要求51所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述收发单元还用于:The network device according to claim 51, wherein the transceiver unit is further configured to:
    接收所述源网络设备发送的第二UE配置信息;Receiving second UE configuration information sent by the source network device;
    所述网络设备还包括:The network equipment also includes:
    处理单元,用于基于所述第二UE配置信息以增量配置的方式,生成所述第二预切换命令,所述第二UE配置信息为更新后的所述第一UE配置信息。The processing unit is configured to generate the second pre-handover command in an incremental configuration based on the second UE configuration information, where the second UE configuration information is the updated first UE configuration information.
  55. 根据权利要求54所述的网络设备,其特征在于,在所述收发单元接收所述第二UE配置信息之前,所述处理单元还用于:The network device according to claim 54, wherein before the transceiver unit receives the second UE configuration information, the processing unit is further configured to:
    基于所述第一UE配置信息以增量配置的方式,生成第三预切换命令;Generating a third pre-handover command in an incremental configuration based on the first UE configuration information;
    所述收发单元还用于:The transceiver unit is also used for:
    向所述源网络设备发送所述第三预切换命令;Sending the third pre-handover command to the source network device;
    所述收发单元具体用于:The transceiver unit is specifically configured to:
    在所述源网络设备忽略所述第三预切换命令的情况下,接收所述源网络设备发送的所述第二UE配置信息。In a case where the source network device ignores the third pre-handover command, receiving the second UE configuration information sent by the source network device.
  56. 根据权利要求54所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元还用于:The network device according to claim 54, wherein the processing unit is further configured to:
    在所述目标网络设备接收到所述第二UE配置信息的情况下,确定是否更新所述第一预切换命令;In the case that the target network device receives the second UE configuration information, determining whether to update the first pre-handover command;
    所述处理单元具体用于:The processing unit is specifically used for:
    在所述目标网络设备确定更新所述第一预切换命令的情况下,所述目标网络设备基于所述第二UE配置信息以增量配置的方式,生成所述第二预切换命令。In the case where the target network device determines to update the first pre-handover command, the target network device generates the second pre-handover command in an incremental configuration based on the second UE configuration information.
  57. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,所述终端设备包括:A terminal device, characterized in that the terminal device includes:
    处理单元,用于根据目标网络设备生成的第一预切换命令,获取用于切换到所述目标网络设备的第一配置信息;A processing unit, configured to obtain first configuration information for switching to the target network device according to the first pre-handover command generated by the target network device;
    收发单元,用于接收源网络设备发送的第二配置信息,所述第二配置信息为更新后的所述第一配置信息。The transceiver unit is configured to receive second configuration information sent by a source network device, where the second configuration information is the updated first configuration information.
  58. 根据权利要求57所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一预切换命令是基于所述源网络设备生成的第一用户设备UE配置信息以增量配置的方式生成的,所述第二配置信息包括所述目标网络设备生成的第二预切换命令和/或所述源网络设备生成的第二UE配置信息,所述第二预切换命令为更新后的所述第一预切换命令,所述第二UE配置信息为更新后的所述第一UE配置信息。The terminal device according to claim 57, wherein the first pre-handover command is generated in an incremental configuration based on the first user equipment UE configuration information generated by the source network device, and the second The configuration information includes a second pre-handover command generated by the target network device and/or second UE configuration information generated by the source network device, and the second pre-handover command is the updated first pre-handover command, The second UE configuration information is the updated first UE configuration information.
  59. 根据权利要求58所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第二配置信息包括所述第二预切换命令,所述第二预切换命令是基于所述第一UE配置信息以增量配置的方式生成的。The terminal device according to claim 58, wherein the second configuration information comprises the second pre-handover command, and the second pre-handover command is configured in increments based on the first UE configuration information Way generated.
  60. 根据权利要求59所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第二配置信息还包括所述第二UE配置信息,所述收发单元还包括:The terminal device according to claim 59, wherein the second configuration information further comprises the second UE configuration information, and the transceiving unit further comprises:
    接收所述源网络设备发送的第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第二预切换命令是基于所述第一UE配置信息以增量配置的方式生成的。Receiving first indication information sent by the source network device, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the second pre-handover command is generated in an incremental configuration based on the first UE configuration information.
  61. 根据权利要求60所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第二配置信息包括所述第二预切换命令,所述第二预切换命令是基于所述第二UE配置信息以增量配置的方式生成的。The terminal device according to claim 60, wherein the second configuration information comprises the second pre-handover command, and the second pre-handover command is configured in increments based on the second UE configuration information Way generated.
  62. 根据权利要求61所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第二配置信息还包括所述第二UE配置信息。The terminal device according to claim 61, wherein the second configuration information further includes the second UE configuration information.
  63. 根据权利要求62所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元还用于:The terminal device according to claim 62, wherein the processing unit is further configured to:
    获取所述第二UE配置信息;Acquiring the second UE configuration information;
    基于所述第二UE配置信息,以增量配置的方式获取所述第二预切换命令。Based on the second UE configuration information, the second pre-handover command is acquired in an incremental configuration manner.
  64. 根据权利要求61所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第二配置信息包括第三UE配置信息,所述第三UE配置信息为更新后的所述第二UE配置信息,所述收发单元还用于:The terminal device according to claim 61, wherein the second configuration information includes third UE configuration information, and the third UE configuration information is the updated second UE configuration information, and the transceiver unit Also used for:
    在所述收发单元接收所述源网络设备发送的所述第二配置信息之前,接收所述源网络设备发送的所述第二UE配置信息;Before the transceiver unit receives the second configuration information sent by the source network device, receive the second UE configuration information sent by the source network device;
    接收所述源网络设备发送的第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第二预切换命令是基于所述第二UE配置信息以增量配置的方式生成的。Receiving second indication information sent by the source network device, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the second pre-handover command is generated in an incremental configuration based on the second UE configuration information.
  65. 根据权利要求57至64中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第二配置信息承载于无线资源控制RRC消息中。The terminal device according to any one of claims 57 to 64, wherein the second configuration information is carried in a radio resource control RRC message.
  66. 根据权利要求65所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述RRC消息为RRC重配置消息。The terminal device according to claim 65, wherein the RRC message is an RRC reconfiguration message.
  67. 根据权利要求59至64中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述收发单元还用于:The terminal device according to any one of claims 59 to 64, wherein the transceiver unit is further configured to:
    接收所述源网络设备发送的第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示删除所述第一预切换命令。Receiving third instruction information sent by the source network device, where the third instruction information is used to instruct to delete the first pre-handover command.
  68. 根据权利要求57至67中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一预切换命令与切换执行条件承载在同一条消息中,所述处理单元还用于:The terminal device according to any one of claims 57 to 67, wherein the first pre-handover command and the handover execution condition are carried in the same message, and the processing unit is further configured to:
    在所述终端设备满足所述切换执行条件的情况下,根据所述第二配置信息,切换到所述目标网络设备。In a case where the terminal device meets the handover execution condition, switch to the target network device according to the second configuration information.
  69. 一种网络设备,其特征在于,包括:处理器和存储器,该存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述处理器用于调用并运行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行如权利要求1至22中任一项所述的方法。A network device, comprising: a processor and a memory, the memory is used to store a computer program, the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory, and execute any one of claims 1 to 22 The method described in one item.
  70. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:处理器和存储器,该存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述处理器用于调用并运行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行如权利要求23至34中任一项所述的方法。A terminal device, characterized by comprising: a processor and a memory, the memory is used to store a computer program, the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory, and execute any of claims 23 to 34 The method described in one item.
  71. 一种芯片,其特征在于,包括:处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有所述芯片的设备执行如权利要求1至22中任一项所述的方法。A chip, characterized by comprising: a processor, configured to call and run a computer program from a memory, so that a device installed with the chip executes the method according to any one of claims 1 to 22.
  72. 一种芯片,其特征在于,包括:处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有所述芯片的设备执行如权利要求23至34中任一项所述的方法。A chip, characterized by comprising: a processor, configured to call and run a computer program from a memory, so that a device installed with the chip executes the method according to any one of claims 23 to 34.
  73. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,用于存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1至22中任一项所述的方法。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that it is used to store a computer program that enables a computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 1-22.
  74. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,用于存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求23至34中任一项所述的方法。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that it is used to store a computer program that enables a computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 23 to 34.
  75. 一种计算机程序产品,其特征在于,包括计算机程序指令,该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行如权利要求1至22中任一项所述的方法。A computer program product, characterized by comprising computer program instructions, which cause a computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 22.
  76. 一种计算机程序产品,其特征在于,包括计算机程序指令,该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行如权利要求23至34中任一项所述的方法。A computer program product, characterized by comprising computer program instructions, which cause a computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 23 to 34.
  77. 一种计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1至22中任一项所述的方法。A computer program, wherein the computer program causes a computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 1-22.
  78. 一种计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求23至34中任一项所述的方法。A computer program, wherein the computer program causes a computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 23 to 34.
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