WO2020248157A1 - 一种可充电可注油的一次性电子烟 - Google Patents

一种可充电可注油的一次性电子烟 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020248157A1
WO2020248157A1 PCT/CN2019/090884 CN2019090884W WO2020248157A1 WO 2020248157 A1 WO2020248157 A1 WO 2020248157A1 CN 2019090884 W CN2019090884 W CN 2019090884W WO 2020248157 A1 WO2020248157 A1 WO 2020248157A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
battery
oil
electronic cigarette
assembly
connector
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PCT/CN2019/090884
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
丁建军
艾哈迈德萨尔
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深圳葭南科技有限公司
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Application filed by 深圳葭南科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳葭南科技有限公司
Priority to CN201980041787.7A priority Critical patent/CN112437614B/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2019/090884 priority patent/WO2020248157A1/zh
Publication of WO2020248157A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020248157A1/zh

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F47/00—Smokers' requisites not otherwise provided for

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of electronic cigarettes, in particular to a rechargeable and oil-filled disposable electronic cigarette.
  • disposable e-cigarettes In the current e-cigarette market, there are disposable e-cigarettes and rechargeable e-cigarettes. In terms of convenience, disposable e-cigarettes do not require users to refuel and charge, and users can use them directly after opening the package. Therefore, disposable electronic cigarettes are more easily recognized by smokers, and the shipment volume is huge. However, disposable electronic cigarettes also have some inherent problems, such as battery loss due to static current in the battery, and oil leakage in the atomizer itself. If the product has a relatively long time span from production to sales to end-customer use, it will cause a certain amount of power loss, resulting in insufficient battery power to support the power demand of the entire pod, and a decrease in the number of smoking mouths, and in serious cases even batteries.
  • the technical solution of the present invention for solving the above technical problems is: to provide a rechargeable and refillable disposable electronic cigarette, including a sleeve, a nozzle cover, and a battery assembly, an atomizing assembly, and a storage that are sequentially installed in the sleeve.
  • Oil assembly including charging stand;
  • the oil storage assembly includes an oil cup, an oil storage bin for storing smoke liquid is arranged in the oil cup, and one end of the oil cup away from the atomization assembly extends to the outside of the sleeve and is provided with The oil filling port of the oil storage bin; the suction nozzle cover is detachably mounted on the oil cup, and an oil filling plug for sealing the oil filling port is provided in the suction nozzle cover;
  • the battery assembly includes a rechargeable battery and a battery connector electrically connected to the battery, the battery is electrically connected to the atomization assembly for providing atomization power, and the battery connector is installed on the end of the sleeve One end of the charging base is detachably connected to the battery connector, and the other end of the charging base is used to connect an external power source to charge the battery.
  • the charging base includes a charging base housing, and a charging connector and a power connector installed on the charging base housing, and the charging base housing is detachably mounted on the sleeve On the end away from the suction nozzle cover, the charging connector is plugged and connected to the battery connector, one end of the power connector is electrically connected to the charging connector, and the other end of the power connector is used to connect an external power source.
  • the battery connector is a 2PIN single-row female header
  • the charging connector is a 3PIN single-row header adapted to the battery connector
  • the power connector is a USB plug.
  • the charging base further includes a charging protection circuit board installed in the charging base housing, and the charging connector and the power connector are integrated and packaged on the charging protection circuit board.
  • a bottom cover is installed on the end of the sleeve away from the mouthpiece cover, and the bottom cover is provided with three insertion holes for inserting the 3PIN single row of pins
  • the 2PIN single-row female is installed in the bottom cover corresponding to two adjacent plug holes, and the other plug hole is used to connect the inner cavity of the sleeve and the outside air when smoking .
  • the oil storage assembly further includes an oil cup seal, and the oil cup seal is installed on the end of the oil cup facing the atomization assembly for sealing the Oil storage tank.
  • the end of the oil cup away from the atomization assembly is provided with a tube body extending toward the oil storage bin, and the suction nozzle cover is provided with a tube body communicating with Smoking mouth.
  • one end of the oil cup away from the atomization assembly is protrudingly provided with a positioning post for inserting the oil filling plug; the oil filling plug faces one side of the oil cup
  • the protrusion is provided with a sealing column, and the contour of the sealing column is adapted to the oil injection port.
  • the atomization assembly includes a support tube, an annular seal, and a heating assembly.
  • the support tube is mounted on the oil cup seal toward the tube body, and the oil cup
  • the sealing element is provided with a sealing element air hole communicating with the support tube;
  • Two ends of the annular seal are respectively sleeved and installed outside the tube body and the support tube for sealingly connecting the tube body and the support tube;
  • the support pipe is provided with an oil outlet hole communicating with the oil storage bin, and the heating assembly is installed in the support pipe in accordance with the oil outlet hole for atomizing the smoke liquid to generate smoke.
  • the atomization assembly further includes a microphone head, a microphone head mounting seat, and an atomization bracket, the atomization bracket is installed between the oil cup seal and the battery, and the microphone
  • the head mounting seat is installed on the atomization support, and the microphone head is installed on the microphone head mounting seat and is electrically connected to the battery.
  • the heating assembly includes a ceramic heating core installed in the support tube and a non-woven fabric wrapped between the support tube and the ceramic heating core without gaps, and the ceramic heating The core extends towards the microphone and is provided with heating core connecting pins for electrically connecting the microphone.
  • one end of the battery is mounted on the microphone mounting seat, the other end of the battery is mounted on the bottom cover, and the battery and the inner wall of the sleeve are spaced apart from each other.
  • a mounting seat air hole is opened on the microphone mounting seat, and the mounting seat air hole is used to communicate the housing channel and the sealing member air hole.
  • the present invention creatively sets the oil filling port on the oil cup of the disposable electronic cigarette and seals it with the oil filling plug in the nozzle cover, which can be used by the user for repeated oil filling.
  • a battery connected to the battery is designed on the end of the sleeve
  • the connector can recharge the battery through the charging structure composed of the battery connector and the charging base, which solves the inherent leakage and power failure problems of the existing disposable electronic cigarettes, and can also achieve the effect of multiple use to reduce costs, and has a good Practicality and economy; on the other hand, the detachable and connectable charging base design can save the internal space of the disposable electronic cigarette body and effectively reduce the external size of the electronic cigarette.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a disposable electronic cigarette provided by an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of a disposable electronic cigarette provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a battery connector and a charging connector provided by an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of charging connection provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of gas circulation of a disposable electronic cigarette provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the disposable electronic cigarette provided by this embodiment. As shown in FIG. 1, the disposable electronic cigarette includes a sleeve 10 and a mouthpiece cover 20.
  • the disposable electronic cigarette further includes a charging base 60, and a battery assembly 30 and an atomizing assembly 40 sequentially installed in the sleeve 10 And oil storage assembly 50;
  • the oil storage assembly 50 includes an oil cup 51.
  • An oil storage bin for storing smoke liquid is arranged in the oil cup 51.
  • the end of the oil cup 51 away from the atomization assembly 40 extends to the outside of the sleeve 10 and is provided with an oil filling tank connected to the oil storage bin.
  • the nozzle cover 20 is detachably installed on the oil cup 51, and the nozzle cover 20 is also provided with an oil filling plug 21 for sealing the oil filling port 511;
  • the battery assembly 30 includes a rechargeable battery 31 and a battery electrically connected to the battery 31 Connector 32, the battery 31 is electrically connected to the atomization assembly 40 to provide atomization power, the battery connector 32 is installed on the end of the sleeve 10; one end of the charging base 60 is detachably connected to the battery connector 32, and the other end of the charging base 60 is used for connection An external power source is used to charge the battery 31.
  • the oil storage volume of the oil storage bin can be set to be less than a certain value by reducing the volume of the oil cup 51, so that the e-liquid can be consumed within a short time after being injected, without causing the problem of taste change, and solving The problem of users inhaling the e-liquid caused by the condensed e-liquid produced by long-term atomization.
  • the charging stand 60 includes a charging stand housing 61 and a charging connector 62 and a power connector 63 installed on the charging stand housing 61.
  • the charging stand housing 61 is detachably mounted on the end of the sleeve 10 away from the nozzle cover 20
  • the charging connector 62 is plugged and connected to the battery connector 32
  • one end of the power connector 63 is electrically connected to the charging connector 62
  • the other end of the power connector 63 is used to connect an external power source.
  • the charging base 60 also includes a charging protection circuit board 64 installed in the charging base housing 61, and the charging connector 62 and the power connector 63 are integrated and packaged on the charging protection circuit board 64.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the battery connector and charging connector provided by this embodiment.
  • the battery connector 32 is a standard 2PIN single row female
  • the charging connector 62 is a standard 3PIN compatible with the battery connector 32 Single row of pins
  • the power connector 63 is a USB plug.
  • the charging connector 62 uses a standard 3PIN 90° to complete a single row of pins, which is convenient to be integrated and packaged on the charging protection circuit board 64.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the charging connection provided by this embodiment.
  • the two pins of the 2PIN single-row female are used to connect the positive and negative electrodes of the battery 31, and the middle pin of the 3PIN single-row female
  • the two pin headers on both sides are used as the negative connection. Therefore, when using the charging base 60 for charging, there is no need to distinguish between the front and back insertion directions, and the operation is simple, which can improve the user experience; on the other hand, the standard parts of the header and the female are low in price, which can effectively reduce the cost of the charging structure;
  • the 2PIN single row female is much smaller than the conventional USB female socket, which can effectively reduce the overall size of the electronic cigarette body.
  • a bottom cover 70 is installed at the end of the sleeve 10 away from the nozzle cover 20, and the bottom cover 70 is provided with three socket holes 71 for plugging in 3PIN single row pins; the 2PIN single row headers correspond to two
  • the adjacent insertion hole 71 is installed in the bottom cover 70, and the other insertion hole 71 is used to communicate the inner cavity of the sleeve 10 with the outside air when smoking.
  • the plug hole 71 on the side is used to plug the 3PIN single-row pin when charging.
  • the charging base 60 is unplugged, it can be used as the inner cavity of the connecting sleeve 10
  • the structure design of the ventilation hole and the outside air is clever and practical.
  • the oil storage assembly 50 further includes an oil cup seal 52 installed on the end of the oil cup 51 facing the atomization assembly 40 for sealing the above-mentioned oil storage bin.
  • the end of the oil cup 51 away from the atomization assembly 40 is provided with a pipe body 512 extending into the oil storage bin, and the suction nozzle cover 20 is provided with a smoking port 22 communicating with the pipe body 512 for use as a smoke passage.
  • the end of the oil cup 51 away from the atomization assembly 40 is also protrudingly provided with a positioning post 513, the positioning post 513 and the oil filling port 511 are respectively located on both radial sides of the oil cup 51, the positioning post 513 is used for inserting the oil filling plug 21; 21 is an annular structure, and a side of the oil filling plug 21 facing the oil cup 51 is protrudingly provided with a sealing column.
  • the shape of the sealing column is adapted to the oil filling port 511 and is used for inserting and sealing the oil filling port 511.
  • the oil filling plug 21 and the oil cup seal 52 are both elastic structures made of silica gel.
  • the oil filling plug 21 is installed in the nozzle cover 20 by interference fit, and can not only be used to seal the oil filling port 511, but also It seals the cavity between the oil cup 51 and the nozzle cover 20 to enhance the sealing effect and prevent oil leakage.
  • the atomization assembly 40 includes a support tube 41, an annular seal 42 and a heating assembly 43.
  • the support tube 41 is mounted on the oil cup seal 52 facing the tube body 512.
  • the oil cup seal 52 is provided with a communication support tube 41.
  • the seal air hole 521; the two ends of the ring seal 42 are respectively sleeved and installed outside the tube body 512 and the support tube 41 for sealingly connecting the tube body 512 and the support tube 41;
  • the support tube 41 is provided with a communicating oil storage
  • the oil outlet hole 411 of the bin, the heating assembly 43 is attached to the oil outlet hole 411 and installed in the support pipe 41 for atomizing the smoke liquid to generate smoke.
  • the atomization assembly 40 also includes a microphone 44, a microphone mounting seat 45, and an atomizing bracket 46.
  • the atomizing bracket 46 is installed between the oil cup seal 52 and the battery 31, and the microphone mounting seat 45 is installed on the atomizing bracket 46.
  • the microphone 44 is mounted on the microphone mounting seat 45 and is electrically connected to the battery 31 for heating by the induction air flow control heating assembly 43.
  • the heating assembly 43 includes a ceramic heating core 431 installed in the support tube 41 and a non-woven fabric 432 that is wrapped between the ceramic heating core 431 and the support tube 41 without gaps.
  • the ceramic heating core 431 is extended towards the microphone 44 and is provided with an electric
  • the heating core connecting feet of the microphone 44 are connected, and the non-woven fabric 432 is attached to the oil outlet 411 without gaps.
  • the support tube 41 is made of steel material
  • the microphone mounting seat 45 is made of silicone material to enhance the stability of the structure.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the gas flow of the disposable electronic cigarette provided in this embodiment. As shown in Figure 5, one end of the battery 31 is mounted on the microphone mounting seat 45, the other end of the battery 31 is mounted on the bottom cover 70, and the battery 31 is connected to the sleeve
  • the inner wall of the tube 10 is provided with a housing channel 11 formed at intervals, and the housing channel 11 communicates with an insertion hole 71 on the side.
  • the microphone mounting seat 45 is also provided with a mounting seat air hole 451, and the mounting seat air hole 451 is used to communicate the housing channel 11 and the sealing member air hole 521.
  • a gas channel in which the insertion port 71, the housing channel 11, the mounting seat air hole 451, the sealing member air hole 521, the support tube 41, the annular sealing member 42, the tube body 512 and the smoking port 22 are connected in sequence is formed, and the structure design is ingenious. practical.
  • the disposable electronic cigarette provided by the present invention is creatively provided with an oil filling port on the oil cup and sealed by the oil filling plug in the nozzle cover, which can be used by users for repeated oil filling.
  • the battery connector is designed on the end of the battery to connect the battery.
  • the battery can be recharged through the charging structure composed of the battery connector and the charging dock, which solves the inherent leakage and power failure problems of the existing disposable electronic cigarettes, and can also achieve multiple times
  • the use of cost-reducing effects has good practicability and economy; on the other hand, the use of a detachable connection charging dock design can save the internal space of the disposable electronic cigarette body and effectively reduce the external size of the electronic cigarette.

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  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

一种可充电可注油的一次性电子烟，包括套管（10）、吸嘴盖（20）、充电座（60）以及依次安装在套管（10）内的电池组件（30）、雾化组件（40）和储油组件（50），储油组件（50）包括油杯（51），油杯（51）内设置有用于存储烟液的储油仓，油杯（51）延伸至套管（10）外且设置有连通储油仓的注油口（511）；吸嘴盖（20）可拆卸安装在油杯（51）上，吸嘴盖（20）内设置有用于密封注油口（511）的注油塞（21）；电池组件（30）包括可充电的电池（31）和电连接电池（31）的电池接头（32），电池接头（32）安装在套管（10）的端部上；充电座（60）一端可拆卸连接电池接头（32），充电座（60）另一端用于连接外部电源以对电池（31）进行充电。一次性电子烟可重复注油、重复充电伸用，能够达到多次使用降低成本的效果。

Description

一种可充电可注油的一次性电子烟 技术领域
本发明涉及电子烟技术领域，尤其涉及一种可充电可注油的一次性电子烟。
背景技术
目前的电子烟市场中，有一次性电子烟和可充电多次性电子烟，从使用的方便性上来讲，一次性电子烟无需用户加油和充电，用户打开包装后可以直接使用。因此，一次性电子烟更容易得到烟民的认可，出货量巨大。然而，一次性电子烟也存在一些固有问题，如电池本身存在静态电流造成电量损失、雾化器本身存在一定的漏油情况等。如果产品从生产到销售再到终端客户使用的时间跨度比较长的话，则会造成一定的电量损失，导致电池电量不足以支撑整个烟弹的电量需求，出现抽烟口数下降，严重的甚至会出现电池电压低，导致产品失效等问题出现；另一方面，目前市场上的一次性电子烟只能容纳一定量的烟油，无法添加烟油，由于雾化器漏油情况的发生，可能会加速烟油的使用，最终影响用户的使用体验。
发明概述
技术问题
问题的解决方案
技术解决方案
本发明针对现有一次性电子烟无法充电和添加烟油，导致用户的使用体验受到一定影响等问题，提供了一种可充电可注油的一次性电子烟，用户可以重复充电和重复注油使用，提高使用满意度。
本发明用于解决以上技术问题的技术方案为：提供一种可充电可注油的一次性电子烟，包括套管、吸嘴盖以及依次安装在所述套管内的电池组件、雾化组件和储油组件，还包括充电座；
所述储油组件包括油杯，所述油杯内设置有用于存储烟液的储油仓，所述油杯远离所述雾化组件的一端延伸至所述套管外且设置有连通所述储油仓的注油口 ；所述吸嘴盖可拆卸安装在所述油杯上，所述吸嘴盖内设置有用于密封所述注油口的注油塞；
所述电池组件包括可充电的电池和电连接所述电池的电池接头，所述电池电连接所述雾化组件用于提供雾化电源，所述电池接头安装在所述套管的端部上；所述充电座一端可拆卸连接所述电池接头，所述充电座另一端用于连接外部电源以对所述电池进行充电。
本发明上述的一次性电子烟中，所述充电座包括充电座壳体以及安装在所述充电座壳体上的充电接头和电源接头，所述充电座壳体可拆卸安装在所述套管远离所述吸嘴盖的端部上，所述充电接头插接连接所述电池接头，所述电源接头一端电连接所述充电接头，所述电源接头另一端用于连接外部电源。
本发明上述的一次性电子烟中，所述电池接头为2PIN单排排母，所述充电接头为与所述电池接头相适配的3PIN单排排针，所述电源接头为USB插头。
本发明上述的一次性电子烟中，所述充电座还包括安装在所述充电座壳体内的充电保护电路板，所述充电接头和电源接头集成封装在所述充电保护电路板上。
本发明上述的一次性电子烟中，所述套管远离所述吸嘴盖的一端安装有底盖，所述底盖上开设有三个用于插接所述3PIN单排排针的插接孔；所述2PIN单排排母对应两个相邻的所述插接孔安装在所述底盖内，另一所述插接孔用于在吸烟时连通所述套管的内腔和外部空气。
本发明上述的一次性电子烟中，所述储油组件还包括油杯密封件，所述油杯密封件安装在所述油杯朝向所述雾化组件的端部上，用于密封所述储油仓。
本发明上述的一次性电子烟中，所述油杯远离所述雾化组件的一端朝向所述储油仓内延伸设置有管体部，所述吸嘴盖上设置有连通所述管体部的吸烟口。
本发明上述的一次性电子烟中，所述油杯远离所述雾化组件的一端凸起设置有定位柱，用于插装所述注油塞；所述注油塞朝向所述油杯的一侧凸起设置有密封柱，所述密封柱的外形轮廓与所述注油口相适配。
本发明上述的一次性电子烟中，所述雾化组件包括支撑管、环形密封件和加热组件，所述支撑管朝向所述管体部安装在所述油杯密封件上，所述油杯密封件 上开设有连通所述支撑管的密封件气孔；
所述环形密封件的两端分别套设安装在所述管体部和支撑管外，用于密封连接所述管体部和支撑管；
所述支撑管上开设有连通所述储油仓的出油孔，所述加热组件贴合所述出油孔安装在所述支撑管内，用于雾化烟液产生烟雾。
本发明上述的一次性电子烟中，所述雾化组件还包括咪头、咪头安装座和雾化支架，所述雾化支架安装在所述油杯密封件和电池之间，所述咪头安装座安装在所述雾化支架上，所述咪头安装在所述咪头安装座上且电连接所述电池。
本发明上述的一次性电子烟中，所述加热组件包括安装在所述支撑管内的陶瓷发热芯和无间隙包覆在所述支撑管和陶瓷发热芯之间的无纺布，所述陶瓷发热芯朝向所述咪头延伸设置有用于电连接所述咪头的发热芯连接脚。
本发明上述的一次性电子烟中，所述电池一端安装在所述咪头安装座上，所述电池另一端安装在所述底盖上，所述电池与所述套管的内壁间隔设置形成有壳体通道，所述壳体通道连通位于侧边上的所述插接孔。
本发明上述的一次性电子烟中，所述咪头安装座上开设有安装座气孔，所述安装座气孔用于连通所述壳体通道和密封件气孔。
发明的有益效果
有益效果
实施本发明提供的一种可充电可注油的一次性电子烟，具有以下有益效果：
本发明创造性的在一次性电子烟的油杯上设置注油口，并通过吸嘴盖内的注油塞进行密封，可供用户重复注油使用，同时，在套管的端部上设计连接电池的电池接头，通过电池接头和充电座组成的充电结构能够对电池进行重复充电，解决了现有一次性电子烟固有的漏液和掉电问题，也能够达到多次使用降低成本的效果，具有良好的实用性和经济性；另一方面，采用可拆卸连接的充电座设计，能够节省一次性电子烟本体的内部空间，有效减小电子烟的外形尺寸。对附图的简要说明
附图说明
下面将结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步说明，附图中：
图1是本发明实施例提供的一次性电子烟的结构示意图；
图2是本发明实施例提供的一次性电子烟的剖面图；
图3是本发明实施例提供的电池接头和充电接头的结构示意图；
图4是本发明实施例提供的充电连接示意图；
图5为本发明实施例提供的一次性电子烟的气体流通示意图。
发明实施例
本发明的实施方式
为了使本领域技术人员能够更加清楚地理解本发明，下面将结合附图及具体实施例对本发明做进一步详细的描述。
图1为本实施例提供的一次性电子烟的结构示意图，如图1所示，该一次性电子烟包括套管10和吸嘴盖20。
图2为本实施例提供的一次性电子烟的剖面图，如图2所示，该一次性电子烟还包括充电座60，以及依次安装在套管10内的电池组件30、雾化组件40和储油组件50；
储油组件50包括油杯51，油杯51内设置有用于存储烟液的储油仓，油杯51远离雾化组件40的一端延伸至套管10外且设置有连通该储油仓的注油口511；吸嘴盖20可拆卸安装在油杯51上，吸嘴盖20内还设置有用于密封注油口511的注油塞21；电池组件30包括可充电的电池31和电连接电池31的电池接头32，电池31电连接雾化组件40用于提供雾化电源，电池接头32安装在套管10的端部上；充电座60一端可拆卸连接电池接头32，充电座60另一端用于连接外部电源以对电池31进行充电。
本实施例中，可通过减小油杯51的体积设定该储油仓的储油量小于一定值，使得烟油注入后短时间内即可消耗完，不会产生口感变化问题，同时解决因长时间雾化产生的冷凝烟液导致的用户吸到烟油的问题。
进一步地，充电座60包括充电座壳体61以及安装在充电座壳体61上的充电接头62和电源接头63，充电座壳体61可拆卸安装在套管10远离吸嘴盖20的端部上，充电接头62插接连接电池接头32，电源接头63一端电连接充电接头62，电源接头63另一端用于连接外部电源。
充电座60还包括安装在充电座壳体61内的充电保护电路板64，充电接头62和电源接头63集成封装在充电保护电路板64上。
图3为本实施例提供的电池接头和充电接头的结构示意图，结合图3所示，电池接头32为标准的2PIN单排排母，充电接头62为与电池接头32相适配的标准的3PIN单排排针，电源接头63为USB插头。优选地，充电接头62使用标准3PIN90度完成单排排针，便于集成封装在充电保护电路板64上。
图4为本实施例提供的充电连接示意图，结合图4所示，2PIN单排排母的两个排针分别用于连接电池31的正负极，3PIN单排排针中位于中间的排针作为正极连接，位于两侧的两个排针作为负极连接。因此，在使用充电座60进行充电时，无需区分正反插入方向，操作简单，能够提高用户体验；另一方面，排针排母的标准件价格低廉，可有效降低充电结构所产生的成本；同时，2PIN单排排母相比常规的USB母座体积小很多，可有效减小电子烟本体的外形尺寸。
进一步地，套管10远离吸嘴盖20的一端安装有底盖70，底盖70上开设有三个用于插接3PIN单排排针的插接孔71；该2PIN单排排母对应两个相邻的插接孔71安装在底盖70内，另一插接孔71用于在吸烟时连通套管10的内腔和外部空气。
本实施例中，位于侧边上的插接孔71用于在充电时插接该3PIN单排排针，当无需充电并拔掉充电座60时，即可用作连通套管10的内腔和外部空气的通气孔，结构设计巧妙实用。
进一步地，储油组件50还包括油杯密封件52，油杯密封件52安装在油杯51朝向雾化组件40的端部上，用于密封上述储油仓。
油杯51远离雾化组件40的一端朝向所述储油仓内延伸设置有管体部512，吸嘴盖20上设置有连通管体部512的吸烟口22，用作烟雾通道。
油杯51远离雾化组件40的一端还凸起设置有定位柱513，定位柱513和注油口511分别位于油杯51的径向两侧，定位柱513用于插装注油塞21；注油塞21为环形结构，注油塞21朝向油杯51的一侧凸起设置有密封柱，该密封柱的外形轮廓与注油口511相适配，用于插装密封注油口511。
本实施例中，注油塞21和油杯密封件52均为硅胶制成的弹性结构，注油塞21通过过盈配合安装在吸嘴盖20内，不仅能够用于密封注油口511，还能够用于密封 油杯51和吸嘴盖20之间的空腔，加强密封效果，防止漏油。
进一步地，雾化组件40包括支撑管41、环形密封件42和加热组件43，支撑管41朝向管体部512安装在油杯密封件52上，油杯密封件52上开设有连通支撑管41的密封件气孔521；环形密封件42的两端分别套设安装在管体部512和支撑管41外，用于密封连接管体部512和支撑管41；支撑管41上开设有连通储油仓的出油孔411，加热组件43贴合出油孔411安装支撑管41内，用于雾化烟液产生烟雾。
雾化组件40还包括咪头44、咪头安装座45和雾化支架46，雾化支架46安装在油杯密封件52和电池31之间，咪头安装座45安装在雾化支架46上，咪头44安装在咪头安装座45上且电连接电池31，用于感应气流控制加热组件43进行加热。
加热组件43包括安装在支撑管41内的陶瓷发热芯431和无间隙包覆在陶瓷发热芯431和支撑管41之间的无纺布432，陶瓷发热芯431朝向咪头44延伸设置有用于电连接咪头44发热芯连接脚，无纺布432无间隙贴合出油孔411设置。
本实施例中，支撑管41采用钢材料制成，咪头安装座45采用硅胶材料制成，以加强结构的稳定性。
图5为本实施例提供的一次性电子烟的气体流通示意图，结合图5所示，电池31一端安装在咪头安装座45上，电池31另一端安装在底盖70上，电池31与套管10的内壁间隔设置形成有壳体通道11，壳体通道11连通位于侧边上的插接孔71。
咪头安装座45上还开设有安装座气孔451，安装座气孔451用于连通壳体通道11和密封件气孔521。如此，便形成了插接口71、壳体通道11、安装座气孔451、密封件气孔521、支撑管41、环形密封件42、管体部512和吸烟口22依次连通的气体通道，结构设计巧妙实用。
综上所述，本发明提供的一种一次性电子烟，创造性在油杯上设置有注油口，并通过吸嘴盖内的注油塞进行密封，可供用户重复注油使用，同时，在套管的端部上设计连接电池的电池接头，通过电池接头和充电座组成的充电结构能够对电池进行重复充电，解决了现有一次性电子烟固有的漏液和掉电问题，也能够达到多次使用降低成本的效果，具有良好的实用性和经济性；另一方面，采用可拆卸连接的充电座设计，能够节省一次性电子烟本体的内部空间，有效减小电子烟的外形尺寸。
以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案，而非对其限制；尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明，本领域的普通技术人员应当理解：其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换；而这些修改或者替换，并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。

Claims (13)

  1. 一种可充电可注油的一次性电子烟，包括套管(10)、吸嘴盖(20)以及依次安装在所述套管(10)内的电池组件(30)、雾化组件(40)和储油组件(50)，其特征在于，还包括充电座(60)；
    所述储油组件(50)包括油杯(51)，所述油杯(51)内设置有用于存储烟液的储油仓，所述油杯(51)远离所述雾化组件(40)的一端延伸至所述套管(10)外且设置有连通所述储油仓的注油口(511)；所述吸嘴盖(20)可拆卸安装在所述油杯(51)上，所述吸嘴盖(20)内设置有用于密封所述注油口(511)的注油塞(21)；
    所述电池组件(30)包括可充电的电池(31)和电连接所述电池(31)的电池接头(32)，所述电池(31)电连接所述雾化组件(40)用于提供雾化电源，所述电池接头(32)安装在所述套管(10)的端部上；所述充电座(60)一端可拆卸连接所述电池接头(32)，所述充电座(60)另一端用于连接外部电源以对所述电池(31)进行充电。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一次性电子烟，其特征在于，所述充电座(60)包括充电座壳体(61)以及安装在所述充电座壳体(61)上的充电接头(62)和电源接头(63)，所述充电座壳体(61)可拆卸安装在所述套管(10)远离所述吸嘴盖(20)的端部上，所述充电接头(62)插接连接所述电池接头(32)，所述电源接头(63)一端电连接所述充电接头(62)，所述电源接头(63)另一端用于连接外部电源。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的一次性电子烟，其特征在于，所述电池接头(32)为2PIN单排排母，所述充电接头(62)为与所述电池接头(32)相适配的3PIN单排排针，所述电源接头(63)为USB插头。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的一次性电子烟，其特征在于，所述充电座(60)还包括安装在所述充电座壳体(61)内的充电保护电路板(64)，所述充电接头(62)和电源接头(63)集成封装在所述充电保护电路板(64)上。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的一次性电子烟，其特征在于，所述套管(10)远离所述吸嘴盖(20)的一端安装有底盖(70)，所述底盖(70)上开设有三个用于插接所述3PIN单排排针的插接孔(71)；所述2PIN单排排母对应两个相邻的所述插接孔(71)安装在所述底盖(70)内，另一所述插接孔(71)用于在吸烟时连通所述套管(10)的内腔和外部空气。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的一次性电子烟，其特征在于，所述储油组件(50)还包括油杯密封件(52)，所述油杯密封件(52)安装在所述油杯(51)朝向所述雾化组件(40)的端部上，用于密封所述储油仓。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的一次性电子烟，其特征在于，所述油杯(51)远离所述雾化组件(40)的一端朝向所述储油仓内延伸设置有管体部(512)，所述吸嘴盖(20)上设置有连通所述管体部(512)的吸烟口(22)。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的一次性电子烟，其特征在于，所述油杯(51)远离所述雾化组件(40)的一端凸起设置有定位柱(513)，用于插装所述注油塞(21)；所述注油塞(21)朝向所述油杯(51)的一侧凸起设置有密封柱，所述密封柱的外形轮廓与所述注油口(511)相适配。
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的一次性电子烟，其特征在于，所述雾化组件(40)包括支撑管(41)、环形密封件(42)和加热组件(43)，所述支撑管(41)朝向所述管体部(512)安装在所述油杯密封件(52)上，所述油杯密封件(52)上开设有连通所述支撑管(41)的密封件气孔(521)；
    所述环形密封件(42)的两端分别套设安装在所述管体部(512)和支撑管(41)外，用于密封连接所述管体部(512)和支撑管(41)；
    所述支撑管(41)上开设有连通所述储油仓的出油孔(411)，所述加热组件(43)贴合所述出油孔(411)安装在所述支撑管(41)内，用于雾化烟液产生烟雾。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的一次性电子烟，其特征在于，所述雾化组件(40)还包括咪头(44)、咪头安装座(45)和雾化支架(46)，所述雾化支架(46)安装在所述油杯密封件(52)和电池(31)之间，所述咪头安装座(45)安装在所述雾化支架(46)上，所述咪头(44)安装在所述咪头安装座(45)上且电连接所述电池(31)。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的一次性电子烟，其特征在于，所述加热组件(43)包括安装在所述支撑管(41)内的陶瓷发热芯(431)和无间隙包覆在所述支撑管(41)和陶瓷发热芯(431)之间的无纺布(432)，所述陶瓷发热芯(431)朝向所述咪头(44)延伸设置有用于电连接所述咪头(44)的发热芯连接脚。
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的一次性电子烟，其特征在于，所述电池(31)一端安装在所述咪头安装座(45)上，所述电池(31)另一端安装在所述底盖(70)上，所述电池(31)与所述套管(10)的内壁间隔设置形成有壳体通道(11)，所述壳体通道(11)连通位于侧边上的所述插接孔(71)。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的一次性电子烟，其特征在于，所述咪头安装座(45)上开设有安装座气孔(451)，所述安装座气孔(451)用于连通所述壳体通道(11)和密封件气孔(521)。
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