WO2020241693A1 - Recommendation system, recommendation device, information processing method, and computer-readable recording medium - Google Patents

Recommendation system, recommendation device, information processing method, and computer-readable recording medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020241693A1
WO2020241693A1 PCT/JP2020/020937 JP2020020937W WO2020241693A1 WO 2020241693 A1 WO2020241693 A1 WO 2020241693A1 JP 2020020937 W JP2020020937 W JP 2020020937W WO 2020241693 A1 WO2020241693 A1 WO 2020241693A1
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Prior art keywords
information
user
default
specific
dish
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PCT/JP2020/020937
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
英理子 関屋
洋平 丸山
絵理子 内田
畠山 潤
裕子 坂井
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株式会社ニチレイ
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Priority to JP2021522816A priority Critical patent/JPWO2020241693A1/ja
Publication of WO2020241693A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020241693A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/90Details of database functions independent of the retrieved data types
    • G06F16/903Querying
    • G06F16/9035Filtering based on additional data, e.g. user or group profiles

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a cooking recommendation system, a recommendation device, an information processing method, and a computer-readable recording medium.
  • the food recommendation is determined not only by the user's individual food preference but also by considering the situation. For example, the best food depending on the time of day (eg morning, day and night), season (eg spring, summer, autumn and winter), location (eg home and travel destination), or other circumstances (eg daily life and special events). Can change.
  • time of day eg morning, day and night
  • season eg spring, summer, autumn and winter
  • location eg home and travel destination
  • other circumstances eg daily life and special events.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and it is possible to accurately recommend dishes according to tastes and situations to each user while preventing the burden on each user from becoming excessive.
  • the purpose is to provide the technology to do.
  • One aspect of the present invention is a cooking information storage unit that stores a plurality of cooking records relating to each of a plurality of dishes, and each of the plurality of cooking records is composed of a plurality of dish-specific data representing the properties of the dish.
  • Receives a cooking information storage unit including basic cooking-specific information and presentation information that is information on dishes intended to be presented to the target registered user, and recommendation input information input by the target registered user.
  • It is a user-related information acquisition unit that acquires input user-related information associated with the recommendation input information based on the recommendation input information.
  • the recommendation input information includes at least data related to the situation, and the input user-related information is one or more users.
  • the user-related information acquisition unit which is composed of related data, and a plurality of user conversion information defined for each of the plurality of registered users are stored, and among the plurality of user conversion information, the target registered user is defined. It is a user-specific information acquisition unit that acquires the corresponding dish-specific information from the input user-related information acquired by the user-related information acquisition unit based on the user conversion information, and the corresponding dish-specific information is associated with the input user-related information.
  • the user-specific information acquisition unit which is composed of a plurality of dish-specific data, and the dish information storage unit are referred to to compare the corresponding dish-specific information with the basic dish-specific information, and the corresponding dish among a plurality of dish records is compared.
  • the presentation information output unit and the presentation information output unit that determine one or more corresponding food records that are cooking records containing basic food unique information that match the unique information and output the presentation information included in the one or more corresponding food records.
  • This is basic dish-specific information included in the dish record related to the dish selected by the target registered user based on the selected dish information after receiving the selected dish information indicating the dish selected by the target registered user based on the output presentation information.
  • a selection information acquisition unit that acquires selection food-specific information, and a user information update unit that updates user conversion information defined for the target registered user and stored in the user-specific information acquisition unit based on the selection food-specific information.
  • a default information storage unit that stores a plurality of default user information associated with each of a plurality of typographic patterns based on preferences, and typographic information indicating a typology pattern according to a new user's preference among a plurality of typographic patterns.
  • Type putter according to the taste of the new user based on the type information acquisition unit and the type information about the new user.
  • Default information that acquires the default user information associated with the information from the default information storage unit and stores the acquired user conversion information based on the default user information in the user-specific information acquisition unit as user conversion information defined for a new user. It relates to a processing unit and a recommendation system including.
  • the recommendation system may include a default information update unit that updates a plurality of default user information stored in the default information storage unit based on the selected dish-specific information.
  • the default information update unit may update a plurality of default user information stored in the default information storage unit based on a plurality of user conversion information updated based on the selected dish-specific information.
  • the recommendation system includes a type information storage unit that stores type information indicating a type pattern in which each of a plurality of registered users is classified according to preference, and the default information update unit is a type stored in the type information storage unit. Based on the information, two or more registered users classified into the same type pattern are specified, and each of the plurality of default user information stored in the default information storage unit is classified into the corresponding type pattern2. It may be updated based on the user conversion information defined for the above registered users.
  • Each of the plurality of user transformation information may include data of a plurality of transformation matrix elements which are a plurality of elements constituting the matrix.
  • the user information update unit updates a part or all of the data of the plurality of transformation matrix elements included in the user conversion information, and sends the user conversion information including the updated data of the plurality of transformation matrix elements to the user-specific information acquisition unit. You may memorize it.
  • Each of the plurality of user conversion information includes data of a plurality of conversion matrix elements which are a plurality of elements constituting the matrix
  • each of the plurality of default user information is a plurality of default matrices which are a plurality of elements constituting the matrix.
  • the default information update unit includes data of elements, and the data of a plurality of conversion matrix elements of two or more matrices defined for each of two or more registered users and a type pattern in which two or more registered users are classified. Multiples included in the default user information associated with the type pattern in which two or more registered users are classified based on the comparison results with the data of multiple default matrix elements included in the default user information associated with You may update the data of the default matrix element of.
  • Each of the plurality of user conversion information includes a plurality of user conversion records including related dish-specific information and basic user-related information associated with the related dish-specific information, and each of the plurality of user conversion records is unique to the related dish.
  • the information is composed of two or more dish-specific data
  • the basic user-related information is composed of one or more user-related data
  • the user-specific information acquisition unit compares the input user-related information with the basic user-related information and inputs the user.
  • the corresponding user conversion record which is a user conversion record including the basic user-related information conforming to the related information, may be determined, and the related dish-specific information included in the corresponding user conversion record may be acquired as the corresponding dish-specific information.
  • the user information update unit stores a new user conversion record determined based on the selected dish-specific information and the input user-related information in the user-specific information acquisition unit so as to be included in the user conversion information defined for the target registered user. You may.
  • the user information update unit has one or more food-specific data and one or more related to each other that are commonly included among the two or more user conversion records among the plurality of user conversion records.
  • a new user conversion record having user-related data may be stored in the user-specific information acquisition unit so as to be included in the corresponding user conversion information.
  • Each of the plurality of user conversion information includes a plurality of user conversion records including related dish-specific information and basic user-related information associated with the related dish-specific information, and each of the plurality of user conversion records is specific to the related dish.
  • the information is composed of two or more dish-specific data
  • the basic user-related information is composed of one or more user-related data
  • the user-specific information acquisition unit compares the input user-related information with the basic user-related information and inputs the user.
  • a corresponding user conversion record which is a user conversion record including basic user-related information conforming to the related information is determined, the related dish-specific information included in the corresponding user conversion record is acquired as the corresponding dish-specific information, and a plurality of default user information
  • Each of the plurality of default records contains a plurality of default records, each of the plurality of default records contains a default-supported dish-specific information and a default basic user-related information associated with the default-supported dish-specific information, and the default-supported dish-specific information is 2. It is composed of the above cooking-specific data, the default basic user-related information is composed of one or more user-related data, and the default information update unit is between two or more user conversion information defined for each of the two or more registered users. , Corresponding to each other Default user information associated with a type pattern in which two or more registered users are classified based on a common user conversion record, which is a common user conversion record with food-specific information and basic user-related information. May be updated.
  • Another aspect of the present invention is a recommendation device connected to a cooking information storage unit, a conversion information storage unit, and a default information storage unit, in which the cooking information storage unit stores a plurality of cooking records for each of the plurality of dishes.
  • Each of the plurality of dish records to be stored is basic dish-specific information composed of a plurality of dish-specific data representing the properties of the dish, and dish information intended to be presented to the target registered user.
  • the conversion information storage unit stores a plurality of user conversion information defined for each of the plurality of registered users, including the presentation information
  • the default information storage unit is a plurality of preference-based patterns associated with each of the plurality of typographic patterns.
  • a user-related information acquisition unit that stores default user information, receives recommendation input information input by the target registered user, and acquires input user-related information associated with the recommendation input information based on the recommendation input information.
  • the recommendation input information includes at least data related to the situation, and the input user-related information is composed of one or more user-related data. It is defined for the user-related information acquisition unit and the target registered user among a plurality of user conversion information. It is a user-specific information acquisition unit that acquires corresponding food-specific information from the input user-related information acquired by the user-related information acquisition unit based on the user conversion information to be obtained, and the corresponding food-specific information is associated with the input user-related information.
  • the user-specific information processing unit which is composed of a plurality of dish-specific data, and the selected dish, which is the basic dish-specific information included in the dish record related to the dish selected by the target registered user based on the corresponding dish-specific information.
  • a user information update unit that updates the user conversion information defined for the target registered user and stored in the conversion information storage unit based on the unique information, and a type according to the preference of a new user among a plurality of type patterns.
  • the default user information associated with the type pattern according to the preference of the new user is acquired from the default information storage unit and acquired.
  • the present invention relates to a recommendation device including a default information processing unit that stores user conversion information based on the default user information as user conversion information defined for a new user in a user-specific information acquisition unit.
  • Another aspect of the present invention is an information processing method for a recommendation system, wherein the recommendation system is a cooking information storage unit that stores a plurality of cooking records for each of a plurality of dishes, and is a cooking information storage unit for a plurality of cooking records.
  • Cooking information each of which includes basic food-specific information composed of a plurality of food-specific data representing the nature of the food, and presentation information that is information on the food intended to be presented to the target registered user.
  • It is a user-related information acquisition unit that receives the recommendation input information input by the target registered user and the storage unit, and acquires the input user-related information associated with the recommendation input information based on the recommendation input information, and is the recommendation input information.
  • the user-specific information acquisition unit Stores a user-related information acquisition unit and a plurality of user conversion information defined for each of a plurality of registered users, which includes at least data related to the situation and the input user-related information is composed of one or more user-related data. Then, the user-specific information acquisition unit that acquires the corresponding cooking-specific information from the input user-related information acquired by the user-related information acquisition unit based on the user conversion information defined for the target registered user among the plurality of user conversion information.
  • the corresponding dish-specific information is composed of a plurality of dish-specific data associated with the input user-related information, and the corresponding dish-specific information with reference to the user-specific information acquisition unit and the dish information storage unit.
  • one or more corresponding dish records that are cooking records containing the basic dish-specific information that matches the corresponding dish-specific information are determined from a plurality of dish records, and are included in the one or more corresponding dish records.
  • the presentation information output unit that outputs the presentation information and the selection food information indicating the food selected by the registered user based on the presentation information output by the presentation information output unit are received, and the target registration is performed based on the selection food information.
  • the selection information acquisition unit that acquires the selection food specific information that is the basic food specific information included in the food record related to the food selected by the user, and the user specific information that is determined for the target registered user based on the selection food specific information.
  • a user information update unit that updates the user conversion information stored in the unit is provided, and a step of acquiring typographical information indicating a typographical pattern according to a new user's preference among a plurality of typographical patterns based on preference is provided.
  • Multiple default users associated with each of multiple typographic patterns based on typographical information about the new user The default user information associated with the type pattern according to the preference of the new user is acquired from the default information storage unit that stores the information, and the user conversion information based on the acquired default user information is defined for the new user.
  • the present invention relates to an information processing method including a step of storing the user-specific information acquisition unit as user conversion information.
  • Another aspect of the present invention is a computer-readable recording medium on which a program for causing a computer to execute an information processing method for a recommendation system is recorded, in which the recommendation system is a plurality of dishes relating to each of the plurality of dishes. It is a cooking information storage unit that stores records, and each of a plurality of cooking records may be presented to a target registered user with basic cooking-specific information composed of a plurality of cooking-specific data representing the nature of the food. An input user who receives the recommendation input information input by the cooking information storage unit including the presentation information which is the information of the intended dish and the target registered user, and is associated with the recommendation input information based on the recommendation input information.
  • a user-related information acquisition unit that acquires related information, the recommendation input information includes at least data related to the situation, and the input user-related information is composed of one or more user-related data.
  • a plurality of user conversion information defined for each of a plurality of registered users is stored, and is acquired by the user-related information acquisition unit based on the user conversion information defined for the target registered user among the plurality of user conversion information.
  • a user-specific information acquisition unit that acquires corresponding food-specific information from input user-related information, and the corresponding food-specific information is composed of a plurality of food-specific data associated with input user-related information.
  • Correspondence which is a dish record containing basic dish-specific information matching the corresponding dish-specific information among a plurality of dish records by comparing the corresponding dish-specific information and the basic dish-specific information with reference to the acquisition section and the dish information storage section.
  • the presentation information output unit that determines one or more cooking records and outputs the presentation information included in the one or more corresponding cooking records, and the food selected by the target registered user based on the presentation information output by the presentation information output unit.
  • the selection information acquisition unit that receives the selected food information to be shown and acquires the selected food specific information that is the basic food specific information included in the food record related to the food selected by the target registered user based on the selected food information, and the selected food specific It is provided with a user information update unit that updates user conversion information that is defined for the target registered user and is stored in the user-specific information acquisition unit based on the information, and is a new user among a plurality of type patterns based on preferences.
  • the default user information associated with the type pattern according to the preference of the new user is acquired from the default information storage unit that stores a plurality of default user information associated with each of the plurality of type patterns.
  • a computer-readable recording medium in which a program for causing a computer to execute a procedure for storing user conversion information based on the default user information in a user-specific information acquisition unit as user conversion information defined for a new user is recorded.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a typical example of a network system.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a typical example of the functional configuration of the recommendation system.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram conceptually showing the recommendation input information.
  • FIG. 4A is a diagram conceptually showing a plurality of cooking records stored in the cooking information storage unit.
  • FIG. 4B is a diagram conceptually showing typical examples of information and data included in each cooking record.
  • FIG. 5A is a diagram conceptually showing a plurality of status records stored in the user-related information storage unit.
  • FIG. 5B is a diagram conceptually showing typical examples of information and data included in each status record.
  • FIG. 6A is a diagram conceptually showing a plurality of user conversion records stored in the conversion information storage unit.
  • FIG. 6B is a diagram conceptually showing a typical example of transformation matrix element data included in each user conversion record.
  • FIG. 6C is a diagram illustrating a determinant for acquiring corresponding dish-specific information from input user-related information.
  • FIG. 7A is a diagram conceptually showing a plurality of user conversion records stored in the conversion information storage unit.
  • FIG. 7B is a diagram conceptually showing typical examples of information and data included in each user conversion record.
  • FIG. 8A is a diagram conceptually showing a plurality of default records stored in the default information storage unit.
  • FIG. 8B is a diagram conceptually showing typical examples of information and data included in each default record.
  • FIG. 9A is a diagram conceptually showing a plurality of default records stored in the default information storage unit.
  • FIG. 9B is a diagram conceptually showing typical examples of information and data included in each default record.
  • FIG. 10 is a flow chart showing an example of a processing flow relating to "input of recommendation input information-output of cooking specific information" and "selection of recommended candidate food-output of cooking characteristic information".
  • FIG. 11 is a flow chart showing an example of a flow of processing for registering user conversion information of a new user.
  • FIG. 12 is a flow chart showing an example of a flow of processing for updating user conversion information.
  • FIG. 13 is a flow chart showing an example of the flow of processing for updating the default user information.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing a typical example of a network system. Although a simplified system configuration is shown in FIG. 1 for ease of understanding, a device (for example, a device that manages communication) that is not actually shown in FIG. 1 is provided as needed. Has been done.
  • client terminals 4a and 4b When the user operates the client terminals 4a and 4b, data can be transmitted and received between the client terminals 4a and 4b and the information processing server 2 and the database 3 via the network 1.
  • communication devices such as personal computers, smartphones, mobile phones, tablet terminals and dedicated terminals can be used as client terminals 4a and 4b.
  • client terminals 4a and 4b the specific form of the client terminals 4a and 4b is not limited.
  • the connection form of the client terminals 4a and 4b to the network 1 is not limited, and the user can appropriately use the client terminal 4a connected to the network 1 by wire and the client terminal 4b connected wirelessly. ..
  • client terminals 4a and 4b are also collectively referred to simply as client terminals 4.
  • the network 1 is typically an internet line, a local network, or a dedicated network capable of transmitting data (signals) between an information processing server 2, a database 3, a client terminal 4, and other connected devices (not shown). It is possible to use the communication line of the above and other communication lines. However, the specific form of the network 1 is not limited.
  • the information processing server 2, the database 3, the client terminal 4, and other connected devices (not shown) may be connected to each other via a common network 1, or may be connected to each other via separate networks 1. You may be.
  • the information processing server 2 and / or the client terminal 4 can access the database 3 via the common network 1, but the database 3 is a line connected only to the information processing server 2 (illustrated). (Omitted), and basically only the information processing server 2 may be able to access the database 3.
  • the information processing server 2, the database 3, and the client terminal 4 may be provided in different countries.
  • the information processing server 2 and the database 3 are not limited, and can be configured by any device.
  • the information processing server 2 transmits / receives data to / from the client terminal 4, the database 3, and other connected devices via the network 1, and performs data processing.
  • the database 3 mainly holds various types of data, and the information processing server 2, the client terminal 4, and other connected devices can read or write the data as needed.
  • FIG. 1 shows a single information processing server 2 and a single database 3, the number of the information processing server 2 and the database 3 is not limited.
  • a plurality of information processing servers 2 and a plurality of databases 3 connected to the network 1 may cooperate with each other to operate as the recommendation system 10 described below.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a typical example of the functional configuration of the recommendation system 10.
  • Each element shown in FIG. 2 can be realized by software and / or hardware, but the specific configuration of each element is not limited.
  • the recommendation system 10 shown in FIG. 2 has a recommendation device 11 configured by an information processing server 2 (see FIG. 1), and a first database 31, a second database 32, and a second database connected to the recommendation device 11 via a network 1. It includes a third database 33 and a fourth database 34 (see database 3 shown in FIG. 1), and a client terminal 4 connected to the recommendation device 11 via the network 1.
  • the client terminal 4 may be directly connectable to the first database 31, the second database 32, the third database 33 and / or the fourth database 34 via the network 1.
  • the first database 31 has a cooking information storage unit 35.
  • the second database 32 has a user-related information storage unit 36.
  • the third database 33 has a conversion information storage unit 37, a type information storage unit 38, and a user information storage unit 40.
  • the fourth database 34 has a default information storage unit 39.
  • the recommendation device 11 includes a user-related information processing unit 20, a user-specific information processing unit 21, a presentation information output unit 22, a selection information acquisition unit 23, a user information update unit 24, a type information acquisition unit 25, a default information processing unit 26, and a default. It has an information updating unit 27.
  • Each client terminal 4 has a user input unit 41 and a user output unit 42.
  • the user can operate the user input unit 41 to input various data to the client terminal 4.
  • Various data input to the client terminal 4 can be transmitted to the recommendation device 11 via the network 1.
  • the client terminal 4 can output various data and various information (including various data and various information received via the network 1) owned by the client terminal 4 to the user output unit 42.
  • the user can confirm various data and various information via the user output unit 42.
  • information and data mentioned here are not necessarily exclusively distinguished, but are terms that can be semantically common. Typically, some information contains or is derived from the data, but the data itself may be treated as information.
  • the specific form of the user input unit 41 and the user output unit 42 is not limited, and may be provided separately from each other in a single device, or may be provided integrally with each other such as a touch panel display. Good.
  • the user input unit 41 is typically a contact type device in which data is input by touching a user's finger or the like, but may include a non-contact type device such as a voice input.
  • the user output unit 42 is typically composed of a video display device or the like that outputs information in a form recognized through vision, but is a device that outputs information in a form recognized through a sense other than vision (for example, hearing). May include.
  • the recommendation input information is input to the client terminal 4 via the user input unit 41 by the target registered user, and the recommendation input information is sent from the client terminal 4 to the recommendation device 11 via the network 1.
  • the recommendation device 11 determines one or more dishes to be recommended to the target registered user based on the recommendation input information, and sends the determined information on the recommended dish to the client terminal 4 via the network 1.
  • the client terminal 4 provides the information regarding the recommended dish sent from the recommendation device 11 to the target registered user via the user output unit 42.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram conceptually showing the recommendation input information J0.
  • FIG. 3 and FIGS. 4A to 9B described later conceptually merely show various information and various data. Therefore, for example, the storage format of information and data in each storage unit is not limited. Further, a storage unit (not shown) may be appropriately provided. Further, the hardware and / or software that realizes each functional configuration is not limited. Two or more functional configurations may be realized using common hardware and / or software. In addition, information and data (for example, information and data not shown) that are not directly mentioned in the present specification may be stored in an arbitrary storage unit.
  • the recommendation input information J0 of this embodiment includes the status input information J0-1 and other input information J0-2.
  • the situation input information J0-1 is information on a situation composed of data on the situation, and is information on a situation in which a dish for which a recommendation is requested by a target registered user is provided.
  • the other input information J0-2 is information other than the situation input information J0-1 and may include information unrelated to the situation.
  • the recommendation input information J0 ie, status input information J0-1 and other input information J0-2 is typically determined based on the positive wishes of the target registered user, but is negative for the target registered user. It may be decided based on various wishes. That is, the target registered user may include negative information in the recommendation input information J0 that he / she does not want to be associated with the recommended dish.
  • the status input information J0-1 and other input information J0-2 are not limited, but can typically include the following information. That is, the status input information J0-1 is the date and time when the meal is scheduled, the scheduled wake-up time on the day when the meal is scheduled, and the schedule of other meals on the day when the meal is scheduled (for example, the scheduled date and time of another meal). And other meal schedules, etc.), work location and working hours on the day you plan to eat, information about eaters other than registered users (that is, people who plan to eat with registered users), and cooking May contain information about at least one of the places where the.
  • Other input information J0-2 can be used for culinary tendencies (eg, culinary sensory impressions (eg, light, refreshing and solid)), culinary genres (eg, Japanese, Western and Chinese), and recommended dishes. It may contain information about at least one of the ingredients desired to be used.
  • FIG. 4A is a diagram conceptually showing a plurality of cooking records R1 stored in the cooking information storage unit 35.
  • FIG. 4B is a diagram conceptually showing typical examples of information and data included in each dish record R1.
  • the food information storage unit 35 stores a plurality of food records R1 for each of the plurality of dishes that are candidates for recommendation. Basically, one cooking record R1 corresponds to one recommended candidate dish, and the same number of cooking records R1 as the number of recommended candidate dishes are stored in the cooking information storage unit 35. Although only five cooking records R1 (that is, first cooking records R1-1 to fifth cooking records R1-5) are shown in FIG. 4A, the number of cooking information storage units 35 is actually larger than five. The cooking record R1 of the above may be stored.
  • Each of the plurality of cooking records R1 includes presentation information J1 and basic cooking specific information J2 as shown in FIG. 4B.
  • Basic dish-specific information J2 includes a plurality of dish-specific data representing the properties of the corresponding dish.
  • the basic dish-specific information J2 includes material information J2-1 indicating the constituent materials of the corresponding dish and characteristic information J2-2 indicating unique information other than the constituent materials of the corresponding dish.
  • the presentation information J1 is information on dishes intended to be presented to the target registered user.
  • the presentation information J1 includes food identification information J1-1, which is information for specifying the corresponding dish, and a dish indicating the characteristics of the corresponding dish (for example, the characteristic that is required to be presented to the user). Includes characteristic information J1-2.
  • the food specific information J1-1 and the food characteristic information J1-2 may be based on at least partially common data. For example, the allergy information of the corresponding dish may be included in both the dish specific information J1-1 and the dish characteristic information J1-2.
  • the presentation information J1 (cooking specific information J1-1 and cooking characteristic information J1-2) and the basic cooking specific information J2 (material information J2-1 and characteristic information J2-2) are not limited, but typically the following information is provided.
  • Cooking characteristic information J1-2 refers to recipes, cooking efficacy, and nutritional components that can be contained in cooking (for example, nutritional components other than those represented as cooking specific information J1-1 (for example, various vitamins)). It may contain information about at least one.
  • Material information J2-1 includes information about some or all of the ingredients that make up a dish.
  • Characteristic information J2-2 is a basic cooking method (eg, unheated, steamed, Stirring, stewing and oiling, etc.), necessary cooking utensils, necessary preparations, cooking trends (eg, culinary sensory impressions (eg, light, refreshing and solid)), and cooking genres (eg, Japanese, Western). And Chinese style, etc.) can contain information about at least one of them.
  • the recommendation system 10 has a user-related information acquisition unit 15 (see FIG. 2).
  • the user-related information acquisition unit 15 receives the recommendation input information J0 input by the target registered user, and acquires the input user-related information associated with the recommendation input information J0 based on the recommendation input information J0.
  • the input user-related information is composed of one or more user-related data.
  • the input user-related information J3 may include one or more corresponding words as user-related data, and may also include a weight (evaluation degree (scale)) of each user-related data. ..
  • the user-related information acquisition unit 15 of the present embodiment includes the user-related information processing unit 20 and the user-related information storage unit 36.
  • the user-related information processing unit 20 and the user-related information storage unit 36 are provided separately via the network 1, but may be provided integrally without the network 1.
  • the recommendation device 11 may have a user-related information storage unit 36.
  • FIG. 5A is a diagram conceptually showing a plurality of status records R2 stored in the user-related information storage unit 36.
  • FIG. 5B is a diagram conceptually showing typical examples of information and data included in each status record R2.
  • the user-related information storage unit 36 stores a plurality of status records R2 for each of various situations. Basically, one status record R2 corresponds to one situation, and the same number of status records R2 as the number of situations assumed by the recommendation system 10 (recommendation device 11) are stored in the user-related information storage unit 36. ing. Although only five status records R2 (that is, first status records R2-1 to fifth status records R2-5) are shown in FIG. 5A, the number of user-related information storage units 36 is actually larger than five. The number status record R2 may be stored.
  • Each of the plurality of status records R2 includes input user-related information J3 and basic status information J4.
  • the basic status information J4 is defined based on the reference data (that is, the data related to the status) common to the status input information J0-1 (see FIG. 3) of the recommendation input information J0.
  • the input user-related information J3 is associated with the correspondence basic status information J4, and is composed of a plurality of types of data determined based on the correspondence basic status information J4.
  • the basic status information J4 is based on data on a situation that may be input by a registered user (that is, data on a situation that can be included in the status input information J0-1), but data on a situation that is not input by a registered user. Can also be included.
  • the basic status information J4 may include data that is not input by the registered user, such as the expected temperature and weather in the situation where the food is served.
  • Data related to the situation (expected temperature, weather, etc.) that is not input by the registered user can be acquired by any method, and may be acquired via an information communication network such as the Internet.
  • the data relating to the situation referred to here may include data indicating the situation itself, or may include data derived from the situation (for example, data indicating the degree of characteristics representing the situation).
  • Basic status information J4 is, for example, season, expected temperature, expected weather, period that can be used for preparation, time that can be used for cooking, whether or not to cook at home, whether or not to eat at home, degree of hunger, degree of fatigue. Of the contents of other meals from waking up, other meals from that meal to falling asleep, and the nature of the dinner party when there are other eaters (for example, birthday party, consolation party, home entertainment and children's party) May contain information about at least one of.
  • the input user-related information J3 may include, for example, one or more data for evaluating the correspondence status (that is, the correspondence basic status information J4).
  • Input user-related information J3 is, for example, a cooking pattern suitable for the season (for example, pot dishes in winter, chilled noodles in summer, etc.), a cooking pattern (for example, breakfast, lunch, dinner, party, banquet, etc.), It may contain information about at least one of the number of types of ingredients, the volume of the main dish, the degree of willingness to shop, the cooking pattern, the difficulty of cooking and the degree of willingness to clean up.
  • a cooking pattern suitable for the season for example, pot dishes in winter, chilled noodles in summer, etc.
  • a cooking pattern for example, breakfast, lunch, dinner, party, banquet, etc.
  • It may contain information about at least one of the number of types of ingredients, the volume of the main dish, the degree of willingness to shop, the cooking pattern, the difficulty of cooking and the degree of willingness to clean up.
  • the user-related information processing unit 20 is a status record R2 including basic status information J4 that conforms to the status input information J0-1 from among a plurality of status records R2 stored in the user-related information storage unit 36. Determine the record. Then, the user-related information processing unit 20 can associate the corresponding input user-related information, which is the input user-related information J3 included in the corresponding status record, with the status input information J0-1.
  • the recommendation system 10 has a user-specific information acquisition unit 16 (see FIG. 2).
  • the user-specific information acquisition unit 16 stores a plurality of user conversion information defined for each of the plurality of registered users. Since each user conversion information is determined according to the preference of the corresponding registered user, the two or more user conversion information stored in the user-specific information acquisition unit 16 does not necessarily match each other.
  • the user-specific information acquisition unit 16 is input user-related information J3 (that is, corresponding input user-related) acquired by the user-related information acquisition unit 15 based on the user conversion information defined for the target registered user among the plurality of user conversion information. Information) to obtain information specific to the corresponding dish.
  • the corresponding dish-specific information is composed of a plurality of dish-specific data associated with the input user-related information J3.
  • the user-specific information acquisition unit 16 of the present embodiment includes the user-specific information processing unit 21 and the conversion information storage unit 37.
  • the user-specific information processing unit 21 and the conversion information storage unit 37 are separately provided via the network 1, but may be integrally provided without the network 1.
  • the recommendation device 11 may have a conversion information storage unit 37.
  • the conversion information storage unit 37 stores a plurality of user conversion information defined for each of the plurality of registered users.
  • the user-specific information processing unit 21 obtains the corresponding dish-specific information from the input user-related information J3 acquired by the user-related information acquisition unit 15 based on the user conversion information defined for the target registered user among the plurality of user conversion information. get.
  • Corresponding dish-specific information is reference data (that is, dish-specific) common to basic dish-specific information J2 (see FIG. 4B) stored in the dish information storage unit 35. It is determined based on the data) and is associated with the input user-related information J3.
  • the correspondence between the situation and the optimal food can vary from registered user to registered user. For example, even under the same circumstances, the tendency of preferred dishes may vary from registered user to registered user. On the other hand, even for the same registered user, the tendency of preferred dishes can change depending on the situation. The difference in the "optimal cooking tendency according to the situation" among the registered users is compensated by the user conversion information defined for each registered user.
  • the "optimal dish according to the situation" can be selected according to each user's preference tendency. It can be selected with high accuracy.
  • Corresponding cooking-specific information J6 includes, for example, some or all of the ingredients that make up a dish, basic cooking methods (for example, unheated, steamed, fried, stewed and oiled), necessary cooking utensils, and necessary preparations. It may include information about at least one of the culinary trends (eg, the sensory impression of the dish (eg, light, refreshing and solid, etc.)) and the culinary genre (eg, Japanese, Western and Chinese).
  • the culinary trends eg, the sensory impression of the dish (eg, light, refreshing and solid, etc.)
  • the culinary genre eg, Japanese, Western and Chinese
  • the specific algorithm that the user-specific information acquisition unit 16 can use to derive the corresponding dish-specific information J6 is not limited. Typically, the user-specific information acquisition unit 16 can acquire the corresponding dish-specific information from the input user-related information J3 by using the determinant, but it is not always necessary to use the determinant.
  • FIG. 6A to 6C are diagrams for explaining a form of acquiring the corresponding dish-specific information J6 from the input user-related information J3 using the determinant.
  • FIG. 6A is a diagram conceptually showing a plurality of user conversion records R3 stored in the conversion information storage unit 37.
  • FIG. 6B is a diagram conceptually showing a typical example of transformation matrix element data included in each user conversion record R3.
  • FIG. 6C is a diagram illustrating a determinant for acquiring the corresponding dish-specific information J6 from the input user-related information J3.
  • each of the plurality of user conversion information J5 includes data of a plurality of conversion matrix elements which are constituent elements of the matrix.
  • the plurality of user conversion records R3 stored in the conversion information storage unit 37 correspond to the plurality of user conversion information J5, respectively, and the user conversion record R3 and the user conversion information J5 correspond 1: 1. Further, each user conversion record R3 is assigned to a corresponding registered user, and the user conversion record R3 and the registered user correspond 1: 1.
  • Each user conversion record R3 contains data of a plurality of conversion matrix elements of the corresponding user conversion information J5.
  • the conversion information storage unit 37 stores a plurality of user conversion records R3 (that is, a plurality of user conversion information J5) defined for each registered user.
  • the conversion information storage unit 37 is a registered user. Stores a number of user conversion records R3 according to the number.
  • the conversion matrix element data (that is, m ⁇ n type matrix (m and n are integers of 1 or more)) of the user conversion information J5 defined for the target registered user and the recommendation input of the target registered user.
  • a plurality of dish-specific data (that is, a plurality of dish-specific data) constituting the corresponding dish-specific information J6 by the product of the user-related data (that is, m ⁇ 1 type matrix (column vector matrix)) included in the input user-related information J3 obtained based on the information J0.
  • a 1 ⁇ n type matrix (row vector matrix)) can be calculated.
  • FIG. 7A and 7B are diagrams for explaining a form of acquiring the corresponding dish-specific information J6 from the input user-related information J3 without using the determinant.
  • FIG. 7A is a diagram conceptually showing a plurality of user conversion records R4 stored in the conversion information storage unit 37.
  • FIG. 7B is a diagram conceptually showing typical examples of information and data included in each user conversion record R4.
  • each of the plurality of user conversion information J5 includes a plurality of user conversion records R4 (first user conversion record R4-1 to fifth user conversion record R4-5, etc.).
  • the conversion information storage unit 37 stores a plurality of user conversion records R4 of the plurality of user conversion information J5. Although only two user conversion information J5 (that is, first user conversion information J5-1 and second user conversion information J5-2) are shown in FIG. 7A, in reality, the conversion information storage unit 37 is a registered user. Stores a number of user conversion information J5 according to the number. Further, although each user conversion information J5 shown in FIG.
  • each user conversion information J5 may include a number of user conversion records R4 larger than three.
  • the number of user conversion records R4 possessed by each user conversion information J5 is not limited, and the number of user conversion records R4 may be different between the user conversion information J5.
  • Each user conversion record R4 includes related dish-specific information J6'and basic user-related information J7 associated with the related dish-specific information J6'.
  • the related dish-specific information J6' is composed of two or more dish-specific data
  • the basic user-related information J7 is composed of one or more user-related data.
  • the basic user-related information J7 is defined based on reference data (that is, user-related data) common to the input user-related information J3 (see FIG. 5B).
  • the related dish-specific information J6' is determined based on the standard data (that is, the dish-specific data) common to the basic dish-specific information J2 (see FIG. 4B) stored in the dish information storage unit 35.
  • the user-specific information processing unit 21 compares the input user-related information J3 with the basic user-related information J7, and creates a corresponding user conversion record that is a user conversion record R4 including the basic user-related information J7 that matches the input user-related information J3. , It is determined from a plurality of user conversion records R4 stored in the conversion information storage unit 37. At this time, the basic user-related information J7 included in the plurality of user conversion records R4 included in the user conversion information J5 assigned to the target registered user is used for comparison with the input user-related information J3. Then, the user-specific information processing unit 21 acquires the related dish-specific information J6'included in the corresponding user conversion record as the corresponding dish-specific information J6.
  • the presentation information output unit 22 shown in FIG. 2 refers to the food information storage unit 35 and compares the corresponding food-specific information J6 with the basic food-specific information J2.
  • the presentation information output unit 22 has one or more corresponding cooking records which are cooking records R1 including basic cooking specific information J2 conforming to the corresponding cooking specific information J6 among the plurality of cooking records R1 stored in the cooking information storage unit 35. decide. Then, the presentation information output unit 22 acquires and outputs the presentation information J1 (particularly the food specific information J1-1) included in the one or more corresponding food records.
  • the presentation information J1 output from the presentation information output unit 22 is transmitted to the client terminal 4 operated by the target registered user via the network 1, and the user output unit of the client terminal 4 is transmitted. It is presented to the target registered user via 42.
  • the selection information acquisition unit 23 indicates the selection food information indicating the food selected by the target registered user via the user input unit 41 based on the presentation information J1 (particularly the food identification information J1-1) output by the presentation information output unit 22. Is received from the client terminal 4 via the network 1.
  • the selection information acquisition unit 23 acquires the presentation information J1 (particularly the food characteristic information J1-2) included in the food record R1 related to the food selected by the target registered user based on the received food selection information.
  • the presentation information J1 (particularly, cooking characteristic information J1-2) is transmitted from the selection information acquisition unit 23 to the client terminal 4 via the network 1, and is presented to the target registered user via the user output unit 42 of the client terminal 4. Will be done.
  • the selection information acquisition unit 23 can also acquire the selection food-specific information, which is the basic food-specific information J2 included in the food record R1 related to the food selected by the target registered user, based on the selection food information.
  • the user information update unit 24 updates the user conversion information J5 defined for the target registered user and stored in the user-specific information acquisition unit 16 (conversion information storage unit 37) based on the selected dish-specific information.
  • each user conversion record R3 that is, each user conversion information J5 includes transformation matrix element data defined for the corresponding user (see FIGS. 6A to 6C)
  • the user information update unit 24 is included in the user conversion information J5.
  • Part or all of the plurality of transformation matrix element data to be updated is updated, and the user conversion information J5 including the updated data of the plurality of transformation matrix elements is stored in the conversion information storage unit 37 (user-specific information acquisition unit 16). It may be stored in the conversion record R3.
  • the user information update unit 24 is newly determined based on the selected dish-specific information and the input user-related information J3.
  • the user conversion record R4 may be stored in the conversion information storage unit 37 (user-specific information acquisition unit 16) so as to be included in the user conversion information J5 defined for the target registered user.
  • the user information update unit 24 relates to one or more interrelated cooking-specific data commonly included among two or more user conversion records among the plurality of user conversion records R4 with respect to each of the plurality of user conversion information J5. And a new user conversion record R4 having one or more user-related data may be stored in the conversion information storage unit 37 (user-specific information acquisition unit 16) so as to be included in the corresponding user conversion information J5.
  • the default information storage unit 39 stores a plurality of default user information associated with each of the plurality of type patterns based on preferences.
  • the plurality of default user information is usually prepared by the side (that is, the provider) that operates the recommendation system 10.
  • the typology information acquisition unit 25 acquires typology information about the new user, which indicates a typology pattern according to the preference of the new user among the plurality of typology patterns.
  • the existing registered users are classified into one of a plurality of typological patterns. That is, all the registered users are associated with any of the typology patterns, and the information indicating the typology pattern for each registered user is stored as typology information in the default information storage unit 39.
  • the default information processing unit 26 acquires the default user information associated with the type pattern according to the preference of the new user from the default information storage unit 39 based on the type information about the new user.
  • the default information processing unit 26 stores the acquired user conversion information based on the default user information in the conversion information storage unit 37 (user-specific information acquisition unit 16) as the user conversion information J5 defined for the new user.
  • the default information update unit 27 updates a plurality of default user information stored in the default information storage unit 39 based on the selected dish-specific information.
  • the default information updating unit 27 can update a plurality of default user information stored in the default information storage unit 39 based on the plurality of user conversion information J5 updated based on the selected dish-specific information. ..
  • the typology information storage unit 38 stores typology information indicating a typology pattern in which each of the plurality of registered users is classified according to their tastes.
  • the default information updating unit 27 may specify two or more users who are classified into the same type pattern based on the type information stored in the type information storage unit 38. Then, the default information update unit 27 converts each of the plurality of default user information stored in the default information storage unit 39 into the user conversion information J5 defined for two or more users classified into the corresponding type patterns. It may be updated based on.
  • FIGS. 8A and 8B are diagrams for explaining an example of the default information storage unit 39 used in one form of acquiring the corresponding dish-specific information by using the determinant.
  • FIG. 8A is a diagram conceptually showing a plurality of default records R5 stored in the default information storage unit 39.
  • FIG. 8B is a diagram conceptually showing typical examples of information and data included in each default record R5.
  • each of the plurality of user conversion information includes data of a plurality of transformation matrix elements which are a plurality of elements constituting the matrix.
  • Each of the plurality of default records R5 in the default information storage unit 39 corresponds to the plurality of default user information J8.
  • One default user information J8 is assigned to each default record R5, and data of a plurality of transformation matrix elements included in the corresponding default user information J8 is stored. Therefore, each default record R5 stored in the default information storage unit 39 can be used as each user conversion record R3 stored in the conversion information storage unit 37 shown in FIG.
  • the default information update unit 27 includes data of a plurality of conversion matrix elements of two or more matrices defined for each of two or more registered users classified into the same type pattern, and the two or more users. Default user information associated with the classified pattern pattern Based on the comparison result with the data of a plurality of default matrix elements included in J8, the two or more users are associated with the classified pattern pattern. The data of a plurality of default matrix elements included in the default user information J8 can be updated.
  • FIGS. 9A and 9B are diagrams for explaining an example of the default information storage unit 39 used in one form of acquiring the corresponding dish-specific information without using the determinant.
  • FIG. 9A is a diagram conceptually showing a plurality of default records R6 stored in the default information storage unit 39.
  • FIG. 9B is a diagram conceptually showing typical examples of information and data included in each default record R6.
  • each of the plurality of default user information J8 includes a plurality of default records R6 (first default record R6-1 to fifth default record R6-5, etc.).
  • the default information storage unit 39 stores a plurality of default records R6 included in the plurality of default user information J8. Although only two default user information J8 (that is, the first default user information J8-1 and the second default user information J8-2) are shown in FIG. 9A, in reality, the default information storage unit 39 has a type pattern. Stores a number of default user information J8 according to the number. Further, although each default user information J8 shown in FIG.
  • each default user information J8 may include a number of default records R6 more than three. As described above, each default user information J8 has a plurality of default records R6, but the number of default records R6 possessed by each default user information J8 is not limited, and the number of default records R6 differs between the default user information J8s. You may be.
  • Each of the plurality of default records R6 includes default-corresponding food-specific information J9 and default basic user-related information J10 associated with the default-corresponding food-specific information J9.
  • the default-corresponding dish-specific information J9 is composed of two or more dish-specific data
  • the default basic user-related information J10 is composed of one or more user-related data. Therefore, each of the default user information J8 stored in the default information storage unit 39 (that is, a bundle of a plurality of default records R6 constituting each default user information J8) is stored in the conversion information storage unit 37 shown in FIG. 7A. It can be used as user conversion information J5 (that is, a bundle of a plurality of user conversion records R4 constituting each user conversion information J5).
  • the default information update unit 27 is related to the related food-specific information and the basic user-related information that are related to each other among the two or more user conversion information J5 defined for each of the two or more users classified into the same type pattern. Based on the common user conversion record, which is the user conversion record in which the information is common, the default user information J8 associated with the type pattern in which the two or more users are classified can be updated.
  • the user information storage unit 40 can be stored in the user information storage unit 40.
  • the registered user's ID information, password, history information, and other information may be stored in the user information storage unit 40.
  • information that associates the recommendation input information J0 input to the client terminal 4 via the user input unit 41 with the dish specific information J1-1 output to the user output unit 42 in response to the recommendation input information J0. May be stored in the user information storage unit 40.
  • information for associating the dish specific information J1-1 output to the user output unit 42 with the selected food information input to the client terminal 4 via the user input unit 41 is stored in the user information storage unit 40. May be good.
  • the information that associates the recommendation input information J0 input to the client terminal 4 via the user input unit 41 with the selected cooking information input to the client terminal 4 via the user input unit 41 is the information stored in the user information storage unit 40. It may be accumulated in.
  • the recommendation device 11 (for example, the user-related information acquisition unit 15, the user-specific information acquisition unit 16, the presentation information output unit 22 and / or the selection information acquisition unit 23) is used for writing data to and reading data from the user information storage unit 40. It may be done by the client terminal 4 and / or other device.
  • the user information storage unit 40 may be composed of a single database (see FIG. 2) or a plurality of databases (not shown). Further, the database constituting the user information storage unit 40 may include another storage unit (see FIG. 2), or may not include the other storage unit.
  • the configuration of the recommendation system 10 shown in FIG. 2 described above is only an example, and the recommendation system 10 may have another configuration.
  • the recommendation system 10 shown in FIG. 2 includes four databases 31 to 34, one recommendation device 11, and one client terminal 4, and the number of these devices included in the recommendation system 10 is as shown in FIG. Not limited to. For example, a large number of client terminals 4 may be included in the recommendation system 10.
  • each functional configuration shown in FIG. 2 is not limited.
  • two or more storage units included in the two or more databases shown in FIG. 2 may be included in a single database device.
  • the plurality of functional configurations included in the recommendation device 11 of FIG. 2 may be realized by two or more devices (for example, two or more information processing servers 2).
  • each functional configuration shown in FIG. 2 may be realized by the cooperation of two or more devices.
  • the recommendation device 11 and / or the client terminal 4 may have one or more storage units shown in FIG.
  • the databases 31 to 34 and / or the client terminal 4 may have one or more functional configurations of the recommendation device 11 shown in FIG.
  • another device may have one or more functional configurations of the client terminal 4 shown in FIG.
  • a device other than the client terminal 4 having the user input unit 41 may have the user output unit 42.
  • the recommendation device 11 includes at least a user-related information processing unit 20, a user-specific information processing unit 21, a user information update unit 24, a type information acquisition unit 25, and a default information processing unit 26 among the functional configurations shown in FIG. Moreover, it may be connected to the cooking information storage unit 35, the conversion information storage unit 37, and the default information storage unit 39 via the network 1. Further, the recommendation device 11 may have another functional configuration.
  • the information processing method for the above-mentioned recommendation system 10 may include, for example, the following steps (procedures). That is, the information processing method is new based on the step of acquiring the typological information about the new user indicating the typological pattern according to the preference of the new user among the plurality of typological patterns based on the preference, and the typological information about the new user.
  • the information processing method is based on the type information about the new user, and the preference of the new user is obtained from the default information storage unit 39 that stores a plurality of default user information associated with each of the plurality of type patterns. It can include a step of acquiring the default user information of the type pattern according to.
  • the information processing method for the recommendation system 10 may be embodied in the form of a program for causing a computer to execute each processing step (processing procedure), or the computer readable in which such a program is recorded. It may be embodied in the form of a recording medium (particularly a non-transitory recording medium).
  • FIG. 10 is a flow chart showing an example of the processing flow related to "input of recommendation input information J0-output of food specific information J1-1" and "selection of recommended candidate food-output of food characteristic information J1-2". ..
  • the target registered user inputs the recommendation input information J0 (see FIG. 3) to the client terminal 4 via the user input unit 41.
  • the client terminal 4 for example, a terminal control unit (not shown) may request input of ID information or a password in order to identify whether or not the user using the client terminal 4 is an appropriate registered user.
  • the client terminal 4 transmits the input recommendation input information J0 to the user-related information acquisition unit 15 (user-related information processing unit 20) of the recommendation device 11 via the network 1.
  • the user-related information acquisition unit 15 acquires the input user-related information J3 (corresponding input user-related information; see FIG. 5B) associated with the recommendation input information J0, and the acquired input user-related information J3. Is transmitted to the user-specific information acquisition unit 16 (user-specific information processing unit 21).
  • the user-specific information acquisition unit 16 acquires the corresponding food-specific information J6 from the input user-related information J3 (corresponding input user-related information), and transmits the acquired corresponding food-specific information J6 to the presentation information output unit 22.
  • the presentation information output unit 22 determines one or more corresponding food records that match the corresponding food-specific information J6, and outputs the food specific information J1-1 (see FIG. 4B) included in the one or more corresponding food records to the user output unit. Output to 42 (client terminal 4).
  • the target registered user corresponds to one or more dishes (that is, one or more corresponding dish records) recommended by the recommendation device 11 based on the dish identification information J1-1 output to the user output unit 42 in this way. 1 or more dishes) can be confirmed.
  • the user-related information processing unit 20 of the user-related information acquisition unit 15 selects the recommendation input information J0 (particularly the status input information J0) from the basic status information J4 of the plurality of status records R2 stored in the user-related information storage unit 36. You may select the basic situation information J4 that is most suitable for -1). In this case, the selected dish information J20 may acquire the input user-related information J3 associated with the selected basic situation information J4 as the input user-related information J3 associated with the recommendation input information J0.
  • the input user-related information J3 associated with the recommendation input information J0 is used by the user-specific information acquisition unit 16 (user-specific information processing unit 21), and the corresponding dish-specific information J6 is acquired (see FIGS. 6A to 7B). ).
  • ⁇ Second typical example> In the recommendation system 10 of the first typical example, a plurality of status records R2 (that is, input user-related information J3 and basic status information J4) stored in the user-related information storage unit 36 are used, but the status record R2 is It does not have to be used.
  • the user-related information acquisition unit 15 may have a configuration other than the combination of the user-related information processing unit 20 and the user-related information storage unit 36.
  • the user-related information acquisition unit 15 may derive the input user-related information J3 from the recommendation input information J0 based on an arbitrary method.
  • the user-related information acquisition unit 15 may derive the input user-related information J3 by performing a natural language analysis of the recommendation input information J0 represented by the natural language. Any algorithm can be used for natural language analysis. As an example, the user-related information acquisition unit 15 identifies a plurality of words and phrases included in the recommendation input information J0, specifies user-related data to which each word and phrase is associated, and inputs input user-related information J3 based on the specified user-related data. Can be derived. It is possible to specify the user-related data to which each word is associated by any method. For example, the user-related information acquisition unit 15 may specify the user-related data to which each word is associated by referring to a dictionary database (not shown) prepared in advance. Derivation of such input user-related information J3 may be performed based on a deep learning model.
  • the user-related information acquisition unit 15 transmits data relating to a plurality of candidates for the recommendation input information J0 to the client terminal 4 via the network 1, and transmits the plurality of candidates for the recommendation input information J0 to the user output unit 42. It may be presented to the target registered user via. In this case, the target registered user may use the user input unit 41 to select and input the optimum candidate from the plurality of presented candidates as the recommendation input information J0. In this case, the target registered user can easily input the recommendation input information J0 to the client terminal 4. The recommendation input information J0 selected and input by the target registered user in this way is sent from the client terminal 4 to the user-related information acquisition unit 15 (recommendation device 11) via the network 1.
  • the user-related information acquisition unit 15 acquires the input user-related information J3 previously associated with the recommendation input information J0 selected and input by the target registered user, and transfers the acquired input user-related information J3 to the user-specific information acquisition unit 16. Can be sent.
  • the correspondence information between the plurality of candidates of the recommendation input information J0 and the input user-related information J3 associated with each candidate in advance is stored in the user-related information acquisition unit 15 itself (for example, the user-related information storage unit 36). It may be stored in another storage unit.
  • the user-specific information acquisition unit 16 can acquire the corresponding dish-specific information J6 from the input user-related information J3 including at least a part of the recommendation input information J0.
  • Corresponding dish-specific information J6 is information derived based on the situation input information J0-1 in the recommendation input information J0. In order to determine the presentation information J1 (particularly the food specific information J1-1), only the corresponding food-specific information J6 based on the situation input information J0-1 may be used, but other inputs included in the recommendation input information J0. Information J0-2 may be used in conjunction with corresponding dish-specific information J6.
  • the target registered user can input other input information J0-2 (recommendation input information J0) based on data on the foodstuff to be eaten together with the status input information J0-1 (that is, information on the situation) in the user input unit 41.
  • You may input to the client terminal 4 via.
  • the corresponding dish-specific information J6 can be derived from the situation input information J0-1 in the same manner as described above.
  • the presentation information output unit 22 can receive other input information J0-2 and corresponding food-specific information J6.
  • the presentation information output unit 22 combines the combination of the other input information J0-2 and the corresponding food-specific information J6 with the basic food-specific information J2 (that is, the material information J2-1 and the characteristic information) stored in the food information storage unit 35.
  • the corresponding presentation information J1 particularly cooking specific information J1-1) may be acquired.
  • the other input information J0-2 is determined by an arbitrary device (for example, the recommendation device 11) based on the reference data common to the basic dish specific information J2 (that is, the material information J2-1 and the characteristic information J2-2). It may be converted into the derived information to be obtained.
  • the presentation information output unit 22 stores the combination of the derived information and the corresponding food-specific information J6 in the food information storage unit 35 as the basic food-specific information J2 (material information J2-1 and characteristic information J2-2). By comparing with, the corresponding presentation information J1 (particularly cooking specific information J1-1) may be acquired.
  • the data regarding the foodstuff itself contained in the corresponding food specific information J6 and the data regarding the foodstuff itself contained in the other input information J0-2 are unique to the basic food. It may be compared with the material information J2-1 of the information J2. Further, in order to determine the dish specific information J1-1 corresponding to the recommendation input information J0, the data related to the ingredients other than the ingredients included in the corresponding dish-specific information J6 may be compared with the characteristic information J2-2 of the basic dish-specific information J2. ..
  • the target registered user can further select and determine a desired dish based on the dish specific information J1-1 presented via the user output unit 42. That is, as shown in FIG. 10, the target registered user can input the selected food information J20 indicating the desired food to the client terminal 4 via the user input unit 41.
  • the client terminal 4 transmits the selected food information J20 input in this way to the selection information acquisition unit 23 of the recommendation device 11 via the network 1.
  • the selection information acquisition unit 23 acquires the food characteristic information J1-2 included in the food record R1 related to the food selected by the target registered user based on the selected food information J20, and the food characteristic information J1-2 (see FIG. 4). Is output to the client terminal 4.
  • the client terminal 4 outputs the cooking characteristic information J1-2 received from the selection information acquisition unit 23 to the user output unit 42.
  • the target registered user can confirm the cooking characteristic information J1-2 (for example, a recipe) output to the user output unit 42 in this way.
  • FIG. 11 is a flow chart showing an example of a flow of processing for registering the user conversion information J5 of a new user.
  • the type information acquisition unit 25 of the recommendation device 11 outputs the type question information J30 to the user output unit 42 of the client terminal 4 via the network 1.
  • the user output unit 42 presents a question based on the typology question information J30 to a new user, and prompts the new user to input an answer to the question.
  • the new user inputs the answer to the question presented to the user output unit 42 to the client terminal 4 via the user input unit 41.
  • the client terminal 4 transmits the type answer information J31 based on the answer input by the new user to the type information acquisition unit 25 of the recommendation device 11 via the network 1.
  • the typology information acquisition unit 25 Based on the typology answer information J31 sent from the client terminal 4, the typology information acquisition unit 25 obtains the typology information J32 relating to the new user indicating the typology pattern according to the preference of the new user among the plurality of typology patterns. decide. Then, the type information acquisition unit 25 transmits the determined new user type information J32 to the default information processing unit 26.
  • the default information processing unit 26 reads the default user information J8 associated with the type pattern indicated by the type information J32 related to the new user sent from the type information acquisition unit 25 from the default information storage unit 39, and reads the default user information J8. Is transmitted to the user-specific information acquisition unit 16.
  • the user-specific information acquisition unit 16 stores user conversion information J5 defined for a new user based on the default user information J8 sent from the default information processing unit 26.
  • the typology information J32 determined for the new user is stored in the typology information storage unit 38.
  • the default information processing unit 26 may write the type information J32 of the new user in the type information storage unit 38, or the type information acquisition unit 25 may write the type information J32 of the new user in the type information storage unit 38.
  • the default information processing unit 26 may acquire the type information J32 of the new user from the type information storage unit 38.
  • the type question information J30 and the type answer information J31 may have contents directly related to the default user information J8 (for example, default-corresponding cooking-specific information J9 and default basic user-related information J10), or directly. May have irrelevant content.
  • the type question information J30 and the type answer information J31 may include contents related to information other than the default user information J8. That is, the contents of the type question information J30 and the type answer information J31 are not limited and may be arbitrary contents.
  • the typology question information J30 and the typology answer information J31 may be based on a screening format. For example, as described in the paper "Development of a Measurement of the Motives Underlying the Selection of Food: the Food Choice Questionnaire" (Appetite, 1995, 25, pp. 267-284, Academic Press Limited) (for example, Table 1).
  • Type question information J30 and type answer information J31 can be created based on various viewpoints, and the type question information J30 may include a plurality of questions designed for each factor.
  • the typology information J32 can be determined based on, for example, a discriminant function derived from cluster analysis.
  • a plurality of human beings called panelists are classified into a plurality of clusters.
  • Each of the multiple clusters corresponds to multiple typological patterns.
  • the specific method of cluster analysis for classifying each of the plurality of panelists into the corresponding cluster is not limited, and the cluster analysis may be performed based on any appropriate method.
  • a discriminant function for assigning a new user to the corresponding typology pattern is derived based on the so-called discriminant analysis (Discriminant Analysis).
  • the specific method of the discriminant analysis is not limited, and the discriminant analysis may be performed based on any appropriate method. For example, it is possible to derive a discriminant function based on discriminant analysis from the answer results obtained from the panelists so that the panelists assigned to a certain typology pattern (that is, the corresponding clusters) are classified into the certain typology pattern.
  • the typology question information J30 is determined based on the discriminant function obtained in this way.
  • the typology information acquisition unit 25 can acquire the typology information J32 of a new user by applying the typology answer information J31 to the discrimination function obtained in this way.
  • J8 it is also possible to determine the default user information J8 for each type pattern based on the results of the cluster analysis. For example, in order to find out what tags (that is, data) are associated with each dish for each cluster (that is, each type pattern), show all panelists a list of possible tag words and show each dish with each dish. Get answer information about the degree of match with the tag word from all panelists. By analyzing the "answer information regarding the degree of matching between each dish and the tag word" obtained in this way for each cluster together with the information on the ingredients and cooking patterns for each dish, the default user information for each type pattern. It is possible to determine J8.
  • a language expression (tag word) that is a candidate for a tag is given to each panelist, a large number of menus (that is, recommended candidate dishes) are presented to each panelist, and a language expression that is considered to match each menu is selected for each panelist.
  • information on the match degree between each menu and each tag can be obtained for each cluster (that is, with respect to one or more panelists classified into each cluster).
  • the collection process and analysis of such "answer information regarding the degree of matching between each dish and the tag word" may be performed manually, may be performed by the recommendation system 10, or may be performed by a system other than the recommendation system 10. May be done by.
  • the language expression that is a candidate for the tag is presented to each panelist without being distinguished into cooking-specific data and user-related data, and is randomly presented to each panelist.
  • the linguistic expression considered to match by all the respondents may be treated as cooking-specific data (A tag: basic cooking-specific information J2 stored in the cooking information storage unit 35) associated with the menu.
  • the language expression that matches or does not match (or the degree of match differs) depending on the panelist is the user-related data that will be used for conversion to the corresponding dish-specific information J6 (B tag: input user-related information J3). It may be treated as a candidate for.
  • the dish-specific data of the first dish is said to be "eating”. Data may be included.
  • the default user information J8 of each type pattern described later the user-related data that can be converted into the constituent ingredients and cooking patterns of the second dish may include the data that "there is a response to eating".
  • cooking-specific data (basic cooking-specific information J2) can be obtained for each menu.
  • the constituent materials and cooking patterns of each dish can be treated as dish-specific data (material information J2-1 and characteristic information J2-2) regardless of the answers of each panelist.
  • the menu is recommended so that the menu is supported.
  • the default user information J8 of the type pattern to be used can be defined.
  • user-related data that contributes to the output of certain cooking-specific data and user-related data that does not contribute to the output of certain cooking-specific data are identified for each cluster (that is, for each type pattern). can do.
  • the default user information J8 may be defined based on the "user-related data contributing to each dish-specific data and the user-related data not contributing" specified in this way.
  • dish-specific data For example, if one or more dish-specific data are common between the first dish, the third dish, and the fifth dish, the first dish, the third dish, and the first dish of a plurality of panelists belonging to the same cluster.
  • the common user-related data among the answers (user-related data) related to the five dishes can be treated as the user-related data that contributes to the common one or more dish-specific data.
  • a matrix is used to derive the corresponding dish-specific information J6 (see FIGS. 6A to 6C), among the transformation matrix elements associated with the individual dish-specific data included in the default user information J8, "contribution user-related".
  • the numerical value of the matrix element corresponding to "data” may be set relatively large, and the numerical value of the matrix element corresponding to "user-related data that does not contribute” may be set relatively small.
  • the "contribution user-related data” is the “contribution user-related data” for the individual dish-specific data included in the default corresponding dish-specific information J9. User-related data that is associated and does not contribute may not be associated.
  • each cluster corresponds to a plurality of typological patterns
  • the cluster classification process is a process of grouping a plurality of panelists based on the cluster analysis, but a new user based on a discriminant function or the like. Is different from the typology pattern classification process for classifying into the corresponding typology patterns. That is, grouping a plurality of panelists by the cluster classification process is to determine the panelists assigned to each of the plurality of clusters corresponding to the plurality of typological patterns.
  • the recommendation system 10 determines the food specific information J1-1 to be presented to the target registered user based on the user conversion information J5.
  • the user conversion information J5 defined for each registered user may be updated based on the food information actually selected by the registered user (that is, the selected food information J20). Such updating of the user conversion information J5 may be performed every time the registered user inputs the selected food information J20, for example, when the new selected food information J20 is accumulated to some extent in the user information storage unit 40. It may be done.
  • FIG. 12 is a flow chart showing an example of the flow of processing for updating the user conversion information J5.
  • the selection information acquisition unit 23 can receive the selection food information J20 input to the client terminal 4 via the user input unit 41 by the target registered user.
  • the method by which the selection information acquisition unit 23 acquires the selection food information J20 is not limited.
  • the selection information acquisition unit 23 may read the selected food information J20 from the user information storage unit 40 and acquire it.
  • the selection information acquisition unit 23 acquires the selection food-specific information J40, which is the basic food-specific information J2 included in the food record R1 related to the food selected by the target registered user based on the received selection food information J20, from the food information storage unit 35. To do. Then, the selection information acquisition unit 23 transmits the acquired selection dish unique information J40 to the user information update unit 24.
  • the user information update unit 24 acquires the user update information J41 based on the selection dish unique information J40 acquired via the selection information acquisition unit 23. Then, the user information update unit 24 transmits the user update information J41 to the user-specific information acquisition unit 16.
  • the user-specific information acquisition unit 16 updates the user conversion information J5 regarding the target registered user stored in the user-specific information acquisition unit 16 based on the received user update information J41.
  • the user information update unit 24 can appropriately acquire data and information necessary for performing the update process from other function configuration units as needed.
  • the user information update unit 24 is between the corresponding dish-specific information J6 derived from the recommendation input information J0 of the target registered user and the selected dish-specific information J40 based on the dish specific information J1-1 derived from the recommendation input information J0. Then, cooking-specific data having a difference exceeding a specific threshold (hereinafter, also referred to as "update target cooking-specific data") may be specified.
  • the user information update unit 24 stores the user conversion information J5 (that is, conversion matrix element data) at that time (that is, the update processing time) of the target registered user in the user information storage unit 40 or the like.
  • “Input user-related information J3 used in the past recommendation processing that is, input user-related information J3 associated with the recommendation input information J0 input in the past recommendation processing) obtained from the history information (that is, the past log) of )
  • the corresponding dish-specific information J6 (hereinafter, also referred to as“ virtual corresponding dish-specific information ”) may be acquired.
  • the user information updating unit 24 is obtained from the past history information stored in the user information storage unit 40, "selected food information J20 at the time of past recommendation processing (hereinafter, also referred to as” past selected food information ")".
  • selection dish specific information J40 at the time of past recommendation processing may be acquired.
  • the user information update unit 24 sets the update target dish of "the update target dish-specific data of the virtual corresponding dish-specific information and the basic dish-specific information J2 (that is, the selected dish-specific information J40) of the past selected dish information" for each of the past recommendation processes.
  • the gap between the unique data hereinafter also referred to as the “past gap”
  • each of the past recommendation processes “recommends that the direction of the past deviation and the direction of the present deviation are the same (that is, the positive direction or the negative direction) and the magnitude of the past deviation is larger than the above specific threshold value.
  • “Processing (first pattern past recommendation processing)” "Recommendation processing in which the magnitude of past deviation is less than or equal to the above specific threshold (second pattern past recommendation processing)” and “Direction of past deviation and direction of present deviation It is classified into one of the “recommendation processes (third pattern past recommendation process)” in which the directions are different and the magnitude of the past deviation is larger than the above-mentioned specific threshold value.
  • This classification may be performed on only a part of the past recommendation process, or may be performed on the entire past recommendation process.
  • the user information updating unit 24 may classify each of the past recommendation processes into the first pattern past recommendation process and the others.
  • the user information update unit 24 is between the input user-related information J3 used in the past recommendation process classified in the first pattern past recommendation process and the input user-related information J3 used in the latest recommendation process.
  • One or more user-related data (hereinafter, also referred to as “comparative user-related data”) in which the absolute value of the difference is smaller than a predetermined value and indicates a comparison value or more may be specified.
  • the comparison value used here is a value determined for each user-related data, but is a value larger than "0 (zero)".
  • the user information update unit 24 and the input user-related information J3 used in the past recommendation processing classified into the second pattern past recommendation processing and the third pattern past recommendation processing with respect to one or more comparison user-related data may be specified.
  • the user information updating unit 24 selects one or more comparison user-related data whose deviation direction in the second pattern past recommendation processing and the third pattern past recommendation processing is different from the deviation direction in the first pattern past recommendation processing. It may be specified as adjustment user-related data. Note that the direction of deviation in the second pattern past recommendation processing and the third pattern past recommendation processing is the same as the deviation direction in the first pattern past recommendation processing.
  • the user-related data is considered to be unrelated to the classification, and is therefore adjusted. Not used as user-related data.
  • the user information update unit 24 may adjust the value of the element related to the adjustment user-related data in the calculation of the food-specific data to be updated among the transformation matrix element data constituting the user conversion information J5 of the corresponding registered user. Good.
  • the user conversion information J5 can be updated so as to reduce the deviation of the data specific to the dish to be updated.
  • the adjustment method and adjustment amount of the user conversion information J5 are not limited.
  • the transformation matrix element data related to the adjustment user-related data may be changed by a predetermined value (for example, a relatively small value).
  • the transformation matrix element data related to the adjustment user-related data may be changed by a value determined according to the magnitude of the deviation of the food-specific data to be updated.
  • the user information update unit 24 may acquire the maximum value and the minimum value of the update target dish-specific data that can be obtained when the user conversion information J5 (that is, the matrix) updated based on the adjusted user-related data is used.
  • the value for example, maximum value or minimum value
  • the maximum value and the minimum value of the update target dish-specific data You can get the value.
  • the maximum value and the minimum value of the update target dish-specific data acquired in this way are in a predetermined scale range (that is, the update target dish-specific data) with respect to the update target dish-specific data. It may be determined whether or not it falls within the range determined by the predetermined maximum allowable value and the minimum allowable value.
  • the user information update unit 24 may determine the updated user conversion information J5 (matrix).
  • the user information update unit 24 further adjusts the transformation matrix element data (user conversion information J5) that contributes to the calculation of the food-specific data to be updated.
  • the data specific to the dish to be updated may be contained in a predetermined scale range.
  • the user information update unit 24 further changes all the transformation matrix element data (that is, the transformation matrix element data after the update) that contributes to the calculation of the update target dish-specific data by the same magnification, so that the update target dish-specific data is unique.
  • the data may be contained within a predetermined scale range.
  • the adjustment method is also referred to as a "magnification adjustment method".
  • the user information update unit 24 sends the user update information J41 based on the updated user conversion information J5 obtained as described above to the user-specific information acquisition unit 16.
  • the user conversion information J5 stored in the user-specific information acquisition unit 16 is updated based on the user update information J41 sent from the user information update unit 24.
  • the conversion information storage unit 37 (user-specific information acquisition unit 16) includes the user-related data possessed by the basic user-related information J7 and the related food-specific information J6'(corresponding food-specific information J6). ) May store the user conversion information J5 that is configured to be associated with the dish-specific data.
  • the user-related data of the basic user-related information J7 may be represented by "presence / absence (for example,” 0 "or” 1 ")" instead of "weight (for example,” -3 to +3 ")”.
  • the default user information J8 regarding such user conversion information J5 can have the same data structure.
  • the limited default user information J8 for example, a small number of default records R6 (see FIG. 9A)
  • the default information storage unit 39 for example, a small number of default records R6 (see FIG. 9A)
  • a small amount of food-specific data (default-corresponding food-specific information J9 (see FIG. 9B)) is associated with a small number of user-related data (default basic user-related information J10 (see FIG. 9B)).
  • the user conversion information J5 of each registered user is defined based on such limited default user information J8.
  • first correspondence Recommendation input information input by a registered user Input related to J0 User-related information
  • the dish-specific data included in the first correspondence is user-specific. It can be output by the information acquisition unit 16.
  • the same dish-specific data is output by the user-specific information acquisition unit 16 regardless of whether the input user-related information J3 includes or does not include user-related data that is not included in the first correspondence.
  • the amount of food-specific data output is small, it is expected that a large number of relevant dishes will be recommended as a result.
  • the target registered user selects a dish from a large number of recommended dishes and inputs it as the selected dish information J20
  • the basic dish-specific information J2 that is, the selected dish-specific information J40
  • Cooking-specific data not included in the first correspondence may also be included.
  • the user information update unit 24 uses the user-related data of the input user-related information J3 associated with the recommendation input information J0 (that is, the user-related data of the input user-related information J3 that may include the user-related data not included in the first correspondence).
  • a new correspondence relationship in which the dish-specific data included in the basic dish-specific information J2 (that is, the selection dish-specific information J40) of the selected dish is associated with the user is included in the user conversion information J5 of the corresponding registered user.
  • the conversion information J5 may be updated.
  • Registered users who have used the recommendation system 10 more than a certain number of times may be assigned user conversion information J5 including a new correspondence derived from an existing correspondence. Is high.
  • user conversion information J5 including a new correspondence derived from an existing correspondence. Is high.
  • the user information updating unit 24 may reflect such "common one or more user-related data and one or more cooking-specific data" in the user conversion information J5 of the corresponding registered user as a new correspondence relationship.
  • the recommendation system 10 can determine the user conversion information J5 of the new user by using the default user information J8 selected based on the typology information J32 (see FIG. 11). From the viewpoint of improving the recommendation accuracy, it is preferable to update the default user information J8 of each type pattern as appropriate based on the user conversion information J5 of the registered user classified into the corresponding type patterns. Such updating of the default user information J8 may be performed every time the registered user inputs the selected food information J20, for example, when the new selected food information J20 is accumulated to some extent in the user information storage unit 40. It may be done.
  • FIG. 13 is a flow chart showing an example of the flow of processing for updating the default user information J8.
  • the user information update unit 24 acquires the user update information J41 based on the selected dish-specific information J40, and the user-specific information acquisition unit 16 acquires the user conversion information J5 based on the user update information J41. To update.
  • the default information update unit 27 acquires the user conversion information J5 from the user-specific information acquisition unit 16, and acquires the default user information J8 from the default information storage unit 39. Then, the default information update unit 27 compares the user conversion information J5 and the default user information J8 associated with the same type pattern with each other, and acquires the default update information J50 as needed. The default update information J50 is sent from the default information update unit 27 to the default information storage unit 39, and the default information storage unit 39 updates the default user information J8 based on the default update information J50.
  • the default information update unit 27 can appropriately acquire data and information necessary for performing the update process from other functional configuration units as needed.
  • ⁇ Update example when default user information J8 is a matrix> For example, if there is a difference between the conversion matrix element data corresponding to each other between the user conversion information J5 and the default user information J8 regarding a certain type pattern, or if the difference is relatively large, the default information update unit 27 , It may be determined that the default user information J8 regarding the certain type pattern needs to be updated. When it is determined that the default user information J8 regarding a certain type pattern needs to be updated, the default information updating unit 27 is based on the user conversion information J5 for two or more registered users classified into the certain type pattern. The default user information J8 may be updated as shown in 13.
  • the user conversion information J5 does not always match among the registered users classified into the type pattern. That is, the user conversion information J5 of a certain registered user may include the same transformation matrix element data as the default user information J8, but the user conversion information J5 of another registered user is a transformation matrix element deviated from the default user information J8. May contain data.
  • the user conversion information J5 relating to two or more (for example, a predetermined ratio or more or all) of the registered users classified into a certain type pattern includes the transformation matrix element data deviated from the default user information J8, the user conversion information J5 relates to the certain type pattern.
  • the default user information J8 may be updated. It is preferable that the degree of data change due to the update of the default user information J8 is determined according to the number of registered users and the degree of deviation of the user conversion information J5 from the default user information J8. Typically, of the transformation matrix element data included in the current default user information J8, only the transformation matrix element data deviating from the user transformation information J5 is changed by the update.
  • the user conversion information J5 (that is, transformation matrix element data) of each registered user may include a matrix element whose numerical value is changed regardless of the original intention. Therefore, the default information update unit 27 has a magnification for sharing a specific matrix element among registered users classified into the same type pattern in order to align the criteria of the matrix element data constituting the matrix of each user conversion information J5. May be obtained for each registered user. In this case, by multiplying the obtained magnification for each registered user with the matrix element data constituting the corresponding matrix (user conversion information J5), a specific matrix element can be obtained among the registered users classified into the same type pattern. The data will be the same value.
  • the data of the specific matrix element included in the default user information J8 may be adjusted to the same value as the specific matrix element of the adjusted user conversion information J5 in the same manner.
  • the default information update unit 27 compares the user conversion information J5 of each registered user after such adjustment with the corresponding default user information J8, and updates the matrix element data of the default user information J8 as necessary. You may.
  • the default information update unit 27 compares the user conversion information J5 of a plurality of registered users classified into the certain type pattern with the default user information J8 regarding the certain type pattern, and compares the user conversion information J5 with respect to the certain type pattern. Only the data of the elements having commonality among the registered users in the form of the deviation between the default user information J8 and the default user information J8 may be updated.
  • the default information update unit 27 may determine the degree of data change due to the update, for example, based on the number of registered users having a common form of the deviation and / or the degree of the deviation.
  • the default information update unit 27 a certain matrix element data in the user conversion information J5 of 80% or more registered users belonging to a certain type pattern is deviated in the same direction from the corresponding matrix element data in the default user information J8.
  • the default user information J8 may be updated by changing the data of the matrix element data of the default user information J8.
  • the amount of change in the default user information J8 may be a predetermined value (for example, a relatively small value), or may be a value derived from the comparison result between the user conversion information J5 and the default user information J8.
  • each user conversion information J5 of each registered user contains a limited number of "user-related data and dishes” included in the default user information J8 at the initial stage of operation of the recommendation system 10.
  • the default information update unit 27 is a "combination of user-related data and cooking-specific data" common among registered users belonging to the same type pattern, and has a plurality of correspondences (FIGS. 9A and 9B) possessed by the user conversion information J5.
  • the "combination of user-related data and cooking-specific data” included in the default record R6)) may be specified.
  • the default information update unit 27 is not included in the default user information J8 associated with the type pattern among the "combinations of user-related data and cooking-specific data" common among registered users belonging to a certain type pattern. A new “combination of user-related data and food-specific data" may be specified.
  • the new “combination of user-related data and dish-specific data” identified in this way is added to the default user information J8 regarding the correspondence pattern as a new correspondence (for example, a new default record).
  • the default update information J50 is transmitted to the default information storage unit 39 so as to be included in R6 (see FIGS. 9A and 9B), and the default user information J8 stored in the default information storage unit 39 is updated. May be good.
  • the recommendation device 11, and the information processing method while preventing the burden on each registered user from becoming excessive, the dishes according to the taste and situation of each registered user can be prepared. Recommendations can be made with high accuracy.
  • the user conversion information based on the default user information J8 as the user conversion information J5 defined for the new user it becomes unnecessary to ask a large number of questions to the new user, and the recommendation system 10 for the new user. You can lower the hurdle to start using it. Further, the recommendation accuracy can be improved by updating the default user information J8 and the user conversion information J5.
  • the discriminant function used to acquire the typology information J32 of a new user may be updated as necessary.
  • the update of the discriminant function may be performed by, for example, the typology information acquisition unit 25, or may be performed by another functional configuration.
  • a question based on the type question information J30 is presented to the registered user, and an answer is obtained from the registered user. It is confirmed whether the content of the current response obtained in this way has not changed from the content of the past response obtained for the typology pattern classification (that is, the content of the answer obtained during the new registration process).
  • the past answer contents obtained for this type pattern classification may be obtained from, for example, the user information storage unit 40.
  • the discriminant function does not affect the determination of whether or not it is necessary to modify the typology to which the registered user is assigned and the typology of the registered user who does not need to modify the assigned typology using the past answers. It is possible to review the discriminant function based on. If there is a contradiction between a plurality of registered users due to the review of the discriminant function, the discriminant function is reviewed again using the answer contents excluding one or more answers from the past answer contents. For example, when the answers of a plurality of registered users who should be classified into the same type pattern are applied to a new discriminant function, the plurality of registered users are classified into different type patterns, or the plurality of registered users. A contradiction arises when is not classified into the typological pattern that should be classified. The discriminant function is repeatedly reviewed until such a contradiction is resolved.
  • the registered user is classified into the second type pattern instead of the first type pattern (that is, the registered user) based on the response contents obtained from the registered user classified into the first type pattern. Includes the boundary between the first type pattern and the second type pattern) is determined.
  • the registered user may be newly classified into the second type pattern instead of the first type pattern.
  • the registered user is assumed to belong to the second type pattern, and the answer content of the registered user is given to the second type pattern. It is possible to review the discriminant function by performing discriminant analysis together with the answers of panelists belonging to the typology pattern.
  • the discriminant analysis method itself may be changed.
  • the answer contents of each panelist may be applied to the new discriminant function obtained by the review, and if each panelist is appropriately classified into the corresponding typology pattern, the new discriminant function may be deterministically used. On the other hand, if each panelist is not properly classified into the corresponding typology pattern, the new discriminant function may be considered inappropriate, and the discriminant function may be reviewed again.
  • the excluded answers can be decided based on arbitrary criteria. For example, it is possible to determine the answers to be excluded based on a method close to the brute force method.
  • a new discriminant function is obtained based on the past answer contents excluding only one of the answers, and the corresponding registered user who has been classified into the first type pattern using the newly obtained discriminant function. May be confirmed whether is classified into the second type pattern.
  • a new discriminant function used at that time can be adopted.
  • the discriminant function may be recalculated based on the past answers by increasing the number of. While changing the answers to be excluded or the number of answers to be excluded in this way, the appropriateness of the newly obtained discriminant function may be judged.
  • a part of the functional configuration of the above-mentioned recommendation system 10 may be performed manually (for example, a person who provides the recommendation system 10).
  • the determination of the input user-related information J3 regarding the new user and the provision of the input user-related information J3 to the default information processing unit 26 and / or the type information storage unit 38 may be performed manually.
  • the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments and modifications. For example, various modifications may be added to each element of the above-described embodiment and modification.
  • embodiments including components and / or methods other than the above-mentioned components and / or methods are also included in the embodiments of the present invention.
  • an embodiment of the present invention also includes a form in which some of the above-mentioned components and / or methods are not included.
  • a form including some components and / or methods included in an embodiment of the present invention and some components and / or methods included in other embodiments of the present invention is also included in the present invention. Included in the embodiments.

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Abstract

[Problem] To provide a recommendation system, a recommendation device, an information processing method, and a computer-readable recording medium that are capable of accurately recommending cooking according to preferences and situations to each user while avoiding an excessive burden on each user. [Solution] A user-specific information acquisition unit 16 acquires corresponding cooking-specific information on the basis of user conversion information determined for target registered users. A presenting information output unit 22 outputs presenting information intended to be presented to the target registered users on the basis of the corresponding cooking-specific information. Default user information related with a type pattern according to a new user's preference is acquired from a default information storage unit 39 on the basis of type information about the new user, and user conversion information based on the acquired default user information is stored as the user conversion information determined for the new user in the user-specific information acquisition unit 16.

Description

レコメンドシステム、レコメンド装置、情報処理方法、及びコンピュータ読み取り可能な記録媒体Recommendation system, recommendation device, information processing method, and computer-readable recording medium
 本発明は、料理に関するレコメンドシステム、レコメンド装置、情報処理方法、及びコンピュータ読み取り可能な記録媒体に関する。 The present invention relates to a cooking recommendation system, a recommendation device, an information processing method, and a computer-readable recording medium.
 ユーザの嗜好に応じて1以上の料理に関する情報をユーザにレコメンド(推奨)するシステムが知られている。例えば特許文献1が開示するシステムでは、味や食感に関するユーザの好みに基づいて食物要素のレコメンドが行われる。 There is known a system that recommends (recommends) information about one or more dishes to the user according to the taste of the user. For example, in the system disclosed in Patent Document 1, food elements are recommended based on the user's preference regarding taste and texture.
国際公開第2013/126887号International Publication No. 2013/1268887
 料理のレコメンドは、ユーザ個人の食の嗜好だけではなく、状況も考慮して決定されることが好ましい。例えば、1日における時間帯(例えば朝昼夜)、季節(例えば春夏秋冬)、場所(例えば自宅及び旅行先)、或いは他の状況(例えば日常生活及び特別なイベント)に応じて、最適な料理も変わりうる。 It is preferable that the food recommendation is determined not only by the user's individual food preference but also by considering the situation. For example, the best food depending on the time of day (eg morning, day and night), season (eg spring, summer, autumn and winter), location (eg home and travel destination), or other circumstances (eg daily life and special events). Can change.
 そのような各ユーザの嗜好及び状況に応じた料理のレコメンドを精度良く行うためには、状況に応じた食の嗜好傾向に関するデータがユーザ毎に必要である。しかしながら、状況に応じた各ユーザの食の嗜好傾向に関するデータを得るのは簡単ではない。特に、高い精度で最適料理のレコメンドを行うためには、個々のユーザに関して多くのデータが必要である。 In order to accurately recommend dishes according to each user's taste and situation, data on the tendency of food preference according to the situation is required for each user. However, it is not easy to obtain data on the food preference tendency of each user according to the situation. In particular, a large amount of data is required for individual users in order to recommend optimal dishes with high accuracy.
 状況に応じた食の嗜好傾向に関するデータを十分量得ることができれば、料理のレコメンドを精度良く行うことができるが、ユーザには少なからぬ負担を強いることになり、結果的にユーザのシステム利用が敬遠されかねない。一方、状況に応じた食の嗜好傾向に関するデータが少なければ、ユーザの負担を軽減することができるが、満足のいくレコメンド精度を実現することが難しく、結果的にユーザのシステム利用が敬遠されかねない。 If a sufficient amount of data on food preference trends according to the situation can be obtained, cooking recommendations can be made accurately, but it imposes a considerable burden on the user, and as a result, the user's system usage is increased. You may be shunned. On the other hand, if there is little data on food preference trends according to the situation, the burden on the user can be reduced, but it is difficult to achieve satisfactory recommendation accuracy, and as a result, the user's use of the system may be avoided. Absent.
 本発明は上述の事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、各ユーザの負担が過大になることを防ぎつつ、各ユーザに対して嗜好及び状況に応じた料理のレコメンドを精度良く行うことを可能にする技術を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and it is possible to accurately recommend dishes according to tastes and situations to each user while preventing the burden on each user from becoming excessive. The purpose is to provide the technology to do.
 本発明の一態様は、複数の料理のそれぞれに関する複数の料理レコードを記憶する料理情報記憶部であって、複数の料理レコードの各々は、料理の性質を表す複数の料理固有データから構成される基礎料理固有情報と、対象の登録ユーザに提示されることが意図されている料理の情報である提示情報とを含む、料理情報記憶部と、対象の登録ユーザによって入力されるレコメンド入力情報を受け取って、当該レコメンド入力情報に基づきレコメンド入力情報に関連づけられる入力ユーザ関連情報を取得するユーザ関連情報取得部であって、レコメンド入力情報は少なくとも状況に関するデータを含み、入力ユーザ関連情報は1以上のユーザ関連データから構成されるものである、ユーザ関連情報取得部と、複数の登録ユーザのそれぞれに関して定められる複数のユーザ変換情報を記憶し、当該複数のユーザ変換情報のうち対象の登録ユーザに関して定められるユーザ変換情報に基づいて、ユーザ関連情報取得部によって取得される入力ユーザ関連情報から対応料理固有情報を取得するユーザ固有情報取得部であって、対応料理固有情報は、入力ユーザ関連情報に関連づけられる複数の料理固有データから構成されるものである、ユーザ固有情報取得部と、料理情報記憶部を参照して対応料理固有情報と基礎料理固有情報とを比較し、複数の料理レコードのうち対応料理固有情報に適合する基礎料理固有情報を含む料理レコードである対応料理レコードを1以上決定し、当該1以上の対応料理レコードに含まれる提示情報を出力する提示情報出力部と、提示情報出力部が出力した提示情報に基づいて対象の登録ユーザが選択した料理を示す選択料理情報を受け取って、当該選択料理情報に基づき対象の登録ユーザが選択した料理に関する料理レコードに含まれる基礎料理固有情報である選択料理固有情報を取得する選択情報取得部と、選択料理固有情報に基づいて、対象の登録ユーザに関して定められ且つユーザ固有情報取得部に記憶されているユーザ変換情報を更新するユーザ情報更新部と、嗜好に基づく複数の類型パターンのそれぞれに関連づけられる複数のデフォルトユーザ情報を記憶するデフォルト情報記憶部と、複数の類型パターンのうち新規のユーザの嗜好に応じた類型パターンを示す類型情報を取得する類型情報取得部と、新規のユーザに関する類型情報に基づいて、新規のユーザの嗜好に応じた類型パターンに関連づけられるデフォルトユーザ情報をデフォルト情報記憶部から取得し、取得された当該デフォルトユーザ情報に基づくユーザ変換情報を、新規のユーザに関して定められるユーザ変換情報としてユーザ固有情報取得部に記憶させるデフォルト情報処理部と、を備えるレコメンドシステムに関する。 One aspect of the present invention is a cooking information storage unit that stores a plurality of cooking records relating to each of a plurality of dishes, and each of the plurality of cooking records is composed of a plurality of dish-specific data representing the properties of the dish. Receives a cooking information storage unit including basic cooking-specific information and presentation information that is information on dishes intended to be presented to the target registered user, and recommendation input information input by the target registered user. It is a user-related information acquisition unit that acquires input user-related information associated with the recommendation input information based on the recommendation input information. The recommendation input information includes at least data related to the situation, and the input user-related information is one or more users. The user-related information acquisition unit, which is composed of related data, and a plurality of user conversion information defined for each of the plurality of registered users are stored, and among the plurality of user conversion information, the target registered user is defined. It is a user-specific information acquisition unit that acquires the corresponding dish-specific information from the input user-related information acquired by the user-related information acquisition unit based on the user conversion information, and the corresponding dish-specific information is associated with the input user-related information. The user-specific information acquisition unit, which is composed of a plurality of dish-specific data, and the dish information storage unit are referred to to compare the corresponding dish-specific information with the basic dish-specific information, and the corresponding dish among a plurality of dish records is compared. The presentation information output unit and the presentation information output unit that determine one or more corresponding food records that are cooking records containing basic food unique information that match the unique information and output the presentation information included in the one or more corresponding food records. This is basic dish-specific information included in the dish record related to the dish selected by the target registered user based on the selected dish information after receiving the selected dish information indicating the dish selected by the target registered user based on the output presentation information. A selection information acquisition unit that acquires selection food-specific information, and a user information update unit that updates user conversion information defined for the target registered user and stored in the user-specific information acquisition unit based on the selection food-specific information. , Acquires a default information storage unit that stores a plurality of default user information associated with each of a plurality of typographic patterns based on preferences, and typographic information indicating a typology pattern according to a new user's preference among a plurality of typographic patterns. Type putter according to the taste of the new user based on the type information acquisition unit and the type information about the new user. Default information that acquires the default user information associated with the information from the default information storage unit and stores the acquired user conversion information based on the default user information in the user-specific information acquisition unit as user conversion information defined for a new user. It relates to a processing unit and a recommendation system including.
 レコメンドシステムは、選択料理固有情報に基づいて、デフォルト情報記憶部に記憶されている複数のデフォルトユーザ情報を更新するデフォルト情報更新部を備えてもよい。  The recommendation system may include a default information update unit that updates a plurality of default user information stored in the default information storage unit based on the selected dish-specific information.
 デフォルト情報更新部は、選択料理固有情報に基づいて更新される複数のユーザ変換情報に基づいて、デフォルト情報記憶部に記憶されている複数のデフォルトユーザ情報を更新してもよい。 The default information update unit may update a plurality of default user information stored in the default information storage unit based on a plurality of user conversion information updated based on the selected dish-specific information.
 レコメンドシステムは、複数の登録ユーザの各々が嗜好に応じて分類される類型パターンを示す類型情報を記憶する類型情報記憶部を備え、デフォルト情報更新部は、類型情報記憶部に記憶されている類型情報に基づいて、同じ類型パターンに分類されている2以上の登録ユーザを特定し、デフォルト情報記憶部に記憶されている複数のデフォルトユーザ情報の各々を、対応の類型パターンに分類されている2以上の登録ユーザに関して定められているユーザ変換情報に基づいて更新してもよい。 The recommendation system includes a type information storage unit that stores type information indicating a type pattern in which each of a plurality of registered users is classified according to preference, and the default information update unit is a type stored in the type information storage unit. Based on the information, two or more registered users classified into the same type pattern are specified, and each of the plurality of default user information stored in the default information storage unit is classified into the corresponding type pattern2. It may be updated based on the user conversion information defined for the above registered users.
 複数のユーザ変換情報の各々は、行列を構成する複数の要素である複数の変換行列要素のデータを含んでもよい。 Each of the plurality of user transformation information may include data of a plurality of transformation matrix elements which are a plurality of elements constituting the matrix.
 ユーザ情報更新部は、ユーザ変換情報に含まれる複数の変換行列要素のデータの一部または全部を更新し、更新後の複数の変換行列要素のデータを含むユーザ変換情報をユーザ固有情報取得部に記憶させてもよい。 The user information update unit updates a part or all of the data of the plurality of transformation matrix elements included in the user conversion information, and sends the user conversion information including the updated data of the plurality of transformation matrix elements to the user-specific information acquisition unit. You may memorize it.
 複数のユーザ変換情報の各々は、行列を構成する複数の要素である複数の変換行列要素のデータを含み、複数のデフォルトユーザ情報の各々は、行列を構成する複数の要素である複数のデフォルト行列要素のデータを含み、デフォルト情報更新部は、2以上の登録ユーザのそれぞれに関して定められている2以上の行列の複数の変換行列要素のデータと、2以上の登録ユーザが分類されている類型パターンに関連づけられているデフォルトユーザ情報に含まれる複数のデフォルト行列要素のデータとの比較結果に基づいて、2以上の登録ユーザが分類されている類型パターンに関連づけられているデフォルトユーザ情報に含まれる複数のデフォルト行列要素のデータを更新してもよい。 Each of the plurality of user conversion information includes data of a plurality of conversion matrix elements which are a plurality of elements constituting the matrix, and each of the plurality of default user information is a plurality of default matrices which are a plurality of elements constituting the matrix. The default information update unit includes data of elements, and the data of a plurality of conversion matrix elements of two or more matrices defined for each of two or more registered users and a type pattern in which two or more registered users are classified. Multiples included in the default user information associated with the type pattern in which two or more registered users are classified based on the comparison results with the data of multiple default matrix elements included in the default user information associated with You may update the data of the default matrix element of.
 複数のユーザ変換情報の各々は、関連料理固有情報と、当該関連料理固有情報に関連づけられる基礎ユーザ関連情報とを含むユーザ変換レコードを複数含み、当該複数のユーザ変換レコードの各々において、関連料理固有情報は2以上の料理固有データから構成され、基礎ユーザ関連情報は1以上のユーザ関連データから構成され、ユーザ固有情報取得部は、入力ユーザ関連情報と基礎ユーザ関連情報とを比較して入力ユーザ関連情報に適合する基礎ユーザ関連情報を含むユーザ変換レコードである対応ユーザ変換レコードを決定し、当該対応ユーザ変換レコードに含まれる関連料理固有情報を対応料理固有情報として取得してもよい。 Each of the plurality of user conversion information includes a plurality of user conversion records including related dish-specific information and basic user-related information associated with the related dish-specific information, and each of the plurality of user conversion records is unique to the related dish. The information is composed of two or more dish-specific data, the basic user-related information is composed of one or more user-related data, and the user-specific information acquisition unit compares the input user-related information with the basic user-related information and inputs the user. The corresponding user conversion record, which is a user conversion record including the basic user-related information conforming to the related information, may be determined, and the related dish-specific information included in the corresponding user conversion record may be acquired as the corresponding dish-specific information.
 ユーザ情報更新部は、選択料理固有情報と入力ユーザ関連情報とに基づいて定められる新たなユーザ変換レコードを、対象の登録ユーザに関して定められるユーザ変換情報に含めるようにユーザ固有情報取得部に記憶させてもよい。 The user information update unit stores a new user conversion record determined based on the selected dish-specific information and the input user-related information in the user-specific information acquisition unit so as to be included in the user conversion information defined for the target registered user. You may.
 ユーザ情報更新部は、複数のユーザ変換情報の各々に関し、複数のユーザ変換レコードのうちの2以上のユーザ変換レコード間において共通して含まれる相互に関連づけられる1以上の料理固有データ及び1以上のユーザ関連データを有する新たなユーザ変換レコードを、対応のユーザ変換情報に含めるようにユーザ固有情報取得部に記憶させてもよい。  Regarding each of the plurality of user conversion information, the user information update unit has one or more food-specific data and one or more related to each other that are commonly included among the two or more user conversion records among the plurality of user conversion records. A new user conversion record having user-related data may be stored in the user-specific information acquisition unit so as to be included in the corresponding user conversion information.
 複数のユーザ変換情報の各々は、関連料理固有情報と、当該関連料理固有情報に関連づけられる基礎ユーザ関連情報とを含むユーザ変換レコードを複数含み、当該複数のユーザ変換レコードの各々において、関連料理固有情報は2以上の料理固有データから構成され、基礎ユーザ関連情報は1以上のユーザ関連データから構成され、ユーザ固有情報取得部は、入力ユーザ関連情報と基礎ユーザ関連情報とを比較して入力ユーザ関連情報に適合する基礎ユーザ関連情報を含むユーザ変換レコードである対応ユーザ変換レコードを決定し、当該対応ユーザ変換レコードに含まれる関連料理固有情報を対応料理固有情報として取得し、複数のデフォルトユーザ情報の各々は複数のデフォルトレコードを含み、複数のデフォルトレコードの各々は、デフォルト対応料理固有情報と、当該デフォルト対応料理固有情報に関連づけられるデフォルト基礎ユーザ関連情報とを含み、デフォルト対応料理固有情報は2以上の料理固有データから構成され、デフォルト基礎ユーザ関連情報は1以上のユーザ関連データから構成され、デフォルト情報更新部は、2以上の登録ユーザそれぞれに関して定められている2以上のユーザ変換情報間において、相互に関連づけられる対応料理固有情報及び基礎ユーザ関連情報が共通するユーザ変換レコードである共通ユーザ変換レコードに基づいて、2以上の登録ユーザが分類されている類型パターンに関連づけられているデフォルトユーザ情報を更新してもよい。 Each of the plurality of user conversion information includes a plurality of user conversion records including related dish-specific information and basic user-related information associated with the related dish-specific information, and each of the plurality of user conversion records is specific to the related dish. The information is composed of two or more dish-specific data, the basic user-related information is composed of one or more user-related data, and the user-specific information acquisition unit compares the input user-related information with the basic user-related information and inputs the user. A corresponding user conversion record which is a user conversion record including basic user-related information conforming to the related information is determined, the related dish-specific information included in the corresponding user conversion record is acquired as the corresponding dish-specific information, and a plurality of default user information Each of the plurality of default records contains a plurality of default records, each of the plurality of default records contains a default-supported dish-specific information and a default basic user-related information associated with the default-supported dish-specific information, and the default-supported dish-specific information is 2. It is composed of the above cooking-specific data, the default basic user-related information is composed of one or more user-related data, and the default information update unit is between two or more user conversion information defined for each of the two or more registered users. , Corresponding to each other Default user information associated with a type pattern in which two or more registered users are classified based on a common user conversion record, which is a common user conversion record with food-specific information and basic user-related information. May be updated.
 本発明の他の態様は、料理情報記憶部、変換情報記憶部、及びデフォルト情報記憶部に接続されるレコメンド装置であって、料理情報記憶部は、複数の料理のそれぞれに関する複数の料理レコードを記憶し、複数の料理レコードの各々は、料理の性質を表す複数の料理固有データから構成される基礎料理固有情報と、対象の登録ユーザに提示されることが意図されている料理の情報である提示情報とを含み、変換情報記憶部は、複数の登録ユーザのそれぞれに関して定められる複数のユーザ変換情報を記憶し、デフォルト情報記憶部は、嗜好に基づく複数の類型パターンのそれぞれに関連づけられる複数のデフォルトユーザ情報を記憶し、対象の登録ユーザによって入力されるレコメンド入力情報を受け取って、当該レコメンド入力情報に基づきレコメンド入力情報に関連づけられる入力ユーザ関連情報を取得するユーザ関連情報取得部であって、レコメンド入力情報は少なくとも状況に関するデータを含み、入力ユーザ関連情報は1以上のユーザ関連データから構成されるものである、ユーザ関連情報取得部と、複数のユーザ変換情報のうち対象の登録ユーザに関して定められるユーザ変換情報に基づいて、ユーザ関連情報取得部によって取得される入力ユーザ関連情報から対応料理固有情報を取得するユーザ固有情報取得部であって、対応料理固有情報は、入力ユーザ関連情報に関連づけられる複数の料理固有データから構成されるものである、ユーザ固有情報処理部と、対応料理固有情報に基づいて対象の登録ユーザが選択した料理に関する料理レコードに含まれる基礎料理固有情報である選択料理固有情報に基づいて、対象の登録ユーザに関して定められ且つ変換情報記憶部に記憶されているユーザ変換情報を更新するユーザ情報更新部と、複数の類型パターンのうち新規のユーザの嗜好に応じた類型パターンを示す類型情報を取得する類型情報取得部と、新規のユーザに関する類型情報に基づいて、新規のユーザの嗜好に応じた類型パターンに関連づけられるデフォルトユーザ情報をデフォルト情報記憶部から取得し、取得された当該デフォルトユーザ情報に基づくユーザ変換情報を、新規のユーザに関して定められるユーザ変換情報としてユーザ固有情報取得部に記憶させるデフォルト情報処理部と、を備えるレコメンド装置に関する。 Another aspect of the present invention is a recommendation device connected to a cooking information storage unit, a conversion information storage unit, and a default information storage unit, in which the cooking information storage unit stores a plurality of cooking records for each of the plurality of dishes. Each of the plurality of dish records to be stored is basic dish-specific information composed of a plurality of dish-specific data representing the properties of the dish, and dish information intended to be presented to the target registered user. The conversion information storage unit stores a plurality of user conversion information defined for each of the plurality of registered users, including the presentation information, and the default information storage unit is a plurality of preference-based patterns associated with each of the plurality of typographic patterns. A user-related information acquisition unit that stores default user information, receives recommendation input information input by the target registered user, and acquires input user-related information associated with the recommendation input information based on the recommendation input information. The recommendation input information includes at least data related to the situation, and the input user-related information is composed of one or more user-related data. It is defined for the user-related information acquisition unit and the target registered user among a plurality of user conversion information. It is a user-specific information acquisition unit that acquires corresponding food-specific information from the input user-related information acquired by the user-related information acquisition unit based on the user conversion information to be obtained, and the corresponding food-specific information is associated with the input user-related information. The user-specific information processing unit, which is composed of a plurality of dish-specific data, and the selected dish, which is the basic dish-specific information included in the dish record related to the dish selected by the target registered user based on the corresponding dish-specific information. A user information update unit that updates the user conversion information defined for the target registered user and stored in the conversion information storage unit based on the unique information, and a type according to the preference of a new user among a plurality of type patterns. Based on the type information acquisition unit that acquires the type information indicating the pattern and the type information about the new user, the default user information associated with the type pattern according to the preference of the new user is acquired from the default information storage unit and acquired. The present invention relates to a recommendation device including a default information processing unit that stores user conversion information based on the default user information as user conversion information defined for a new user in a user-specific information acquisition unit.
 本発明の他の態様は、レコメンドシステムのための情報処理方法であって、レコメンドシステムは、複数の料理のそれぞれに関する複数の料理レコードを記憶する料理情報記憶部であって、複数の料理レコードの各々は、料理の性質を表す複数の料理固有データから構成される基礎料理固有情報と、対象の登録ユーザに提示されることが意図されている料理の情報である提示情報とを含む、料理情報記憶部と、対象の登録ユーザによって入力されるレコメンド入力情報を受け取って、当該レコメンド入力情報に基づきレコメンド入力情報に関連づけられる入力ユーザ関連情報を取得するユーザ関連情報取得部であって、レコメンド入力情報は少なくとも状況に関するデータを含み、入力ユーザ関連情報は1以上のユーザ関連データから構成されるものである、ユーザ関連情報取得部と、複数の登録ユーザのそれぞれに関して定められる複数のユーザ変換情報を記憶し、当該複数のユーザ変換情報のうち対象の登録ユーザに関して定められるユーザ変換情報に基づいて、ユーザ関連情報取得部によって取得される入力ユーザ関連情報から対応料理固有情報を取得するユーザ固有情報取得部であって、対応料理固有情報は、入力ユーザ関連情報に関連づけられる複数の料理固有データから構成されるものである、ユーザ固有情報取得部と、料理情報記憶部を参照して対応料理固有情報と基礎料理固有情報とを比較し、複数の料理レコードのうち対応料理固有情報に適合する基礎料理固有情報を含む料理レコードである対応料理レコードを1以上決定し、当該1以上の対応料理レコードに含まれる提示情報を出力する提示情報出力部と、提示情報出力部が出力した提示情報に基づいて対象の登録ユーザが選択した料理を示す選択料理情報を受け取って、当該選択料理情報に基づき対象の登録ユーザが選択した料理に関する料理レコードに含まれる基礎料理固有情報である選択料理固有情報を取得する選択情報取得部と、選択料理固有情報に基づいて、対象の登録ユーザに関して定められ且つユーザ固有情報取得部に記憶されているユーザ変換情報を更新するユーザ情報更新部と、を備え、嗜好に基づく複数の類型パターンのうち新規のユーザの嗜好に応じた類型パターンを示す類型情報を取得するステップと、新規のユーザに関する類型情報に基づいて、複数の類型パターンのそれぞれに関連づけられる複数のデフォルトユーザ情報を記憶するデフォルト情報記憶部から、新規のユーザの嗜好に応じた類型パターンに関連づけられるデフォルトユーザ情報を取得し、取得された当該デフォルトユーザ情報に基づくユーザ変換情報を、新規のユーザに関して定められるユーザ変換情報としてユーザ固有情報取得部に記憶させるステップと、を含む情報処理方法に関する。 Another aspect of the present invention is an information processing method for a recommendation system, wherein the recommendation system is a cooking information storage unit that stores a plurality of cooking records for each of a plurality of dishes, and is a cooking information storage unit for a plurality of cooking records. Cooking information, each of which includes basic food-specific information composed of a plurality of food-specific data representing the nature of the food, and presentation information that is information on the food intended to be presented to the target registered user. It is a user-related information acquisition unit that receives the recommendation input information input by the target registered user and the storage unit, and acquires the input user-related information associated with the recommendation input information based on the recommendation input information, and is the recommendation input information. Stores a user-related information acquisition unit and a plurality of user conversion information defined for each of a plurality of registered users, which includes at least data related to the situation and the input user-related information is composed of one or more user-related data. Then, the user-specific information acquisition unit that acquires the corresponding cooking-specific information from the input user-related information acquired by the user-related information acquisition unit based on the user conversion information defined for the target registered user among the plurality of user conversion information. The corresponding dish-specific information is composed of a plurality of dish-specific data associated with the input user-related information, and the corresponding dish-specific information with reference to the user-specific information acquisition unit and the dish information storage unit. By comparing with the basic dish-specific information, one or more corresponding dish records that are cooking records containing the basic dish-specific information that matches the corresponding dish-specific information are determined from a plurality of dish records, and are included in the one or more corresponding dish records. The presentation information output unit that outputs the presentation information and the selection food information indicating the food selected by the registered user based on the presentation information output by the presentation information output unit are received, and the target registration is performed based on the selection food information. The selection information acquisition unit that acquires the selection food specific information that is the basic food specific information included in the food record related to the food selected by the user, and the user specific information that is determined for the target registered user based on the selection food specific information. A user information update unit that updates the user conversion information stored in the unit is provided, and a step of acquiring typographical information indicating a typographical pattern according to a new user's preference among a plurality of typographical patterns based on preference is provided. Multiple default users associated with each of multiple typographic patterns based on typographical information about the new user The default user information associated with the type pattern according to the preference of the new user is acquired from the default information storage unit that stores the information, and the user conversion information based on the acquired default user information is defined for the new user. The present invention relates to an information processing method including a step of storing the user-specific information acquisition unit as user conversion information.
 本発明の他の態様は、レコメンドシステムのための情報処理方法をコンピュータに実行させるためのプログラムを記録したコンピュータ読み取り可能な記録媒体であって、レコメンドシステムは、複数の料理のそれぞれに関する複数の料理レコードを記憶する料理情報記憶部であって、複数の料理レコードの各々は、料理の性質を表す複数の料理固有データから構成される基礎料理固有情報と、対象の登録ユーザに提示されることが意図されている料理の情報である提示情報とを含む、料理情報記憶部と、対象の登録ユーザによって入力されるレコメンド入力情報を受け取って、当該レコメンド入力情報に基づきレコメンド入力情報に関連づけられる入力ユーザ関連情報を取得するユーザ関連情報取得部であって、レコメンド入力情報は少なくとも状況に関するデータを含み、入力ユーザ関連情報は1以上のユーザ関連データから構成されるものである、ユーザ関連情報取得部と、複数の登録ユーザのそれぞれに関して定められる複数のユーザ変換情報を記憶し、当該複数のユーザ変換情報のうち対象の登録ユーザに関して定められるユーザ変換情報に基づいて、ユーザ関連情報取得部によって取得される入力ユーザ関連情報から対応料理固有情報を取得するユーザ固有情報取得部であって、対応料理固有情報は、入力ユーザ関連情報に関連づけられる複数の料理固有データから構成されるものである、ユーザ固有情報取得部と、料理情報記憶部を参照して対応料理固有情報と基礎料理固有情報とを比較し、複数の料理レコードのうち対応料理固有情報に適合する基礎料理固有情報を含む料理レコードである対応料理レコードを1以上決定し、当該1以上の対応料理レコードに含まれる提示情報を出力する提示情報出力部と、提示情報出力部が出力した提示情報に基づいて対象の登録ユーザが選択した料理を示す選択料理情報を受け取って、当該選択料理情報に基づき対象の登録ユーザが選択した料理に関する料理レコードに含まれる基礎料理固有情報である選択料理固有情報を取得する選択情報取得部と、選択料理固有情報に基づいて、対象の登録ユーザに関して定められ且つユーザ固有情報取得部に記憶されているユーザ変換情報を更新するユーザ情報更新部と、を備え、嗜好に基づく複数の類型パターンのうち新規のユーザの嗜好に応じた類型パターンを示す類型情報を取得する手順と、新規のユーザに関する類型情報に基づいて、複数の類型パターンのそれぞれに関連づけられる複数のデフォルトユーザ情報を記憶するデフォルト情報記憶部から、新規のユーザの嗜好に応じた類型パターンに関連づけられるデフォルトユーザ情報を取得し、取得された当該デフォルトユーザ情報に基づくユーザ変換情報を、新規のユーザに関して定められるユーザ変換情報としてユーザ固有情報取得部に記憶させる手順と、をコンピュータに実行させるためのプログラムを記録したコンピュータ読み取り可能な記録媒体に関する。 Another aspect of the present invention is a computer-readable recording medium on which a program for causing a computer to execute an information processing method for a recommendation system is recorded, in which the recommendation system is a plurality of dishes relating to each of the plurality of dishes. It is a cooking information storage unit that stores records, and each of a plurality of cooking records may be presented to a target registered user with basic cooking-specific information composed of a plurality of cooking-specific data representing the nature of the food. An input user who receives the recommendation input information input by the cooking information storage unit including the presentation information which is the information of the intended dish and the target registered user, and is associated with the recommendation input information based on the recommendation input information. A user-related information acquisition unit that acquires related information, the recommendation input information includes at least data related to the situation, and the input user-related information is composed of one or more user-related data. , A plurality of user conversion information defined for each of a plurality of registered users is stored, and is acquired by the user-related information acquisition unit based on the user conversion information defined for the target registered user among the plurality of user conversion information. A user-specific information acquisition unit that acquires corresponding food-specific information from input user-related information, and the corresponding food-specific information is composed of a plurality of food-specific data associated with input user-related information. Correspondence which is a dish record containing basic dish-specific information matching the corresponding dish-specific information among a plurality of dish records by comparing the corresponding dish-specific information and the basic dish-specific information with reference to the acquisition section and the dish information storage section. The presentation information output unit that determines one or more cooking records and outputs the presentation information included in the one or more corresponding cooking records, and the food selected by the target registered user based on the presentation information output by the presentation information output unit. The selection information acquisition unit that receives the selected food information to be shown and acquires the selected food specific information that is the basic food specific information included in the food record related to the food selected by the target registered user based on the selected food information, and the selected food specific It is provided with a user information update unit that updates user conversion information that is defined for the target registered user and is stored in the user-specific information acquisition unit based on the information, and is a new user among a plurality of type patterns based on preferences. The procedure for acquiring type information indicating the type pattern according to the preference of the new user and the type for a new user. Based on the information, the default user information associated with the type pattern according to the preference of the new user is acquired from the default information storage unit that stores a plurality of default user information associated with each of the plurality of type patterns. A computer-readable recording medium in which a program for causing a computer to execute a procedure for storing user conversion information based on the default user information in a user-specific information acquisition unit as user conversion information defined for a new user is recorded. Regarding.
 本発明によれば、各ユーザの負担が過大になることを防ぎつつ、各ユーザに対して嗜好及び状況に応じた料理のレコメンドを精度良く行うことが可能である。 According to the present invention, it is possible to accurately recommend dishes according to tastes and situations to each user while preventing the burden on each user from becoming excessive.
図1は、ネットワークシステムの典型例を示す概略図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a typical example of a network system. 図2は、レコメンドシステムの機能構成の典型例を示す図である。FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a typical example of the functional configuration of the recommendation system. 図3は、レコメンド入力情報を概念的に示す図である。FIG. 3 is a diagram conceptually showing the recommendation input information. 図4Aは、料理情報記憶部に記憶される複数の料理レコードを概念的に示す図である。FIG. 4A is a diagram conceptually showing a plurality of cooking records stored in the cooking information storage unit. 図4Bは、各料理レコードに含まれる情報及びデータの典型例を概念的に示す図である。FIG. 4B is a diagram conceptually showing typical examples of information and data included in each cooking record. 図5Aは、ユーザ関連情報記憶部に記憶される複数の状況レコードを概念的に示す図である。FIG. 5A is a diagram conceptually showing a plurality of status records stored in the user-related information storage unit. 図5Bは、各状況レコードに含まれる情報及びデータの典型例を概念的に示す図である。FIG. 5B is a diagram conceptually showing typical examples of information and data included in each status record. 図6Aは、変換情報記憶部に記憶される複数のユーザ変換レコードを概念的に示す図である。FIG. 6A is a diagram conceptually showing a plurality of user conversion records stored in the conversion information storage unit. 図6Bは、各ユーザ変換レコードに含まれる変換行列要素データの典型例を概念的に示す図である。FIG. 6B is a diagram conceptually showing a typical example of transformation matrix element data included in each user conversion record. 図6Cは、入力ユーザ関連情報から対応料理固有情報を取得するための行列式を説明する図である。FIG. 6C is a diagram illustrating a determinant for acquiring corresponding dish-specific information from input user-related information. 図7Aは、変換情報記憶部に記憶される複数のユーザ変換レコードを概念的に示す図である。FIG. 7A is a diagram conceptually showing a plurality of user conversion records stored in the conversion information storage unit. 図7Bは、各ユーザ変換レコードに含まれる情報及びデータの典型例を概念的に示す図である。FIG. 7B is a diagram conceptually showing typical examples of information and data included in each user conversion record. 図8Aは、デフォルト情報記憶部に記憶される複数のデフォルトレコードを概念的に示す図である。FIG. 8A is a diagram conceptually showing a plurality of default records stored in the default information storage unit. 図8Bは、各デフォルトレコードに含まれる情報及びデータの典型例を概念的に示す図である。FIG. 8B is a diagram conceptually showing typical examples of information and data included in each default record. 図9Aは、デフォルト情報記憶部に記憶される複数のデフォルトレコードを概念的に示す図である。FIG. 9A is a diagram conceptually showing a plurality of default records stored in the default information storage unit. 図9Bは、各デフォルトレコードに含まれる情報及びデータの典型例を概念的に示す図である。FIG. 9B is a diagram conceptually showing typical examples of information and data included in each default record. 図10は、「レコメンド入力情報の入力~料理特定情報の出力」及び「レコメンド候補料理の選択~料理特性情報の出力」に関する処理の流れの一例を示すフロー図である。FIG. 10 is a flow chart showing an example of a processing flow relating to "input of recommendation input information-output of cooking specific information" and "selection of recommended candidate food-output of cooking characteristic information". 図11は、新規のユーザのユーザ変換情報を登録する処理の流れの一例を示すフロー図である。FIG. 11 is a flow chart showing an example of a flow of processing for registering user conversion information of a new user. 図12は、ユーザ変換情報を更新する処理の流れの一例を示すフロー図である。FIG. 12 is a flow chart showing an example of a flow of processing for updating user conversion information. 図13は、デフォルトユーザ情報を更新する処理の流れの一例を示すフロー図である。FIG. 13 is a flow chart showing an example of the flow of processing for updating the default user information.
 以下、図面を参照して本発明の一実施形態について説明する。 Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
 図1は、ネットワークシステムの典型例を示す概略図である。理解を容易にするため図1には簡略化されたシステム構成が示されているが、実際には図1には示されていないデバイス(例えば通信を管理するデバイス等)が必要に応じて設けられている。 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing a typical example of a network system. Although a simplified system configuration is shown in FIG. 1 for ease of understanding, a device (for example, a device that manages communication) that is not actually shown in FIG. 1 is provided as needed. Has been done.
 ユーザがクライアント端末4a、4bを操作することで、クライアント端末4a、4bと情報処理サーバ2及びデータベース3との間でネットワーク1を介してデータの送受信を行うことができる。典型的には、パソコン、スマートフォン、携帯電話、タブレット端末及び専用端末などの通信機器をクライアント端末4a、4bとして使用することが可能である。ただしクライアント端末4a、4bの具体的な形態は限定されない。ネットワーク1に対するクライアント端末4a、4bの接続形態も限定されず、ユーザは、ネットワーク1に対して有線で接続されるクライアント端末4a及び無線で接続されるクライアント端末4bを適宜使用することも可能である。以下の説明において、様々なタイプのクライアント端末4a、4bを、総称的に単にクライアント端末4とも称する。 When the user operates the client terminals 4a and 4b, data can be transmitted and received between the client terminals 4a and 4b and the information processing server 2 and the database 3 via the network 1. Typically, communication devices such as personal computers, smartphones, mobile phones, tablet terminals and dedicated terminals can be used as client terminals 4a and 4b. However, the specific form of the client terminals 4a and 4b is not limited. The connection form of the client terminals 4a and 4b to the network 1 is not limited, and the user can appropriately use the client terminal 4a connected to the network 1 by wire and the client terminal 4b connected wirelessly. .. In the following description, various types of client terminals 4a and 4b are also collectively referred to simply as client terminals 4.
 ネットワーク1として、典型的には情報処理サーバ2、データベース3、クライアント端末4及びその他の接続機器(図示省略)の間でデータ(信号)の伝送を行うことが可能なインターネット回線、ローカルネットワーク、専用の通信回線、その他の通信回線を使用することが可能である。ただしネットワーク1の具体的な形態は限定されない。情報処理サーバ2、データベース3、クライアント端末4及びその他の接続機器(図示省略)は、お互いに共通のネットワーク1を介して接続されていてもよいし、別々のネットワーク1を介してお互いに接続されていてもよい。例えば図1に示す例では、情報処理サーバ2及び/又はクライアント端末4は共通のネットワーク1を介してデータベース3にアクセス可能であるが、データベース3は情報処理サーバ2にのみ接続される回線(図示省略)に接続され、基本的に情報処理サーバ2のみがデータベース3にアクセス可能であってもよい。また情報処理サーバ2、データベース3及びクライアント端末4は、お互いに異なる国に設けられていてもよい。 The network 1 is typically an internet line, a local network, or a dedicated network capable of transmitting data (signals) between an information processing server 2, a database 3, a client terminal 4, and other connected devices (not shown). It is possible to use the communication line of the above and other communication lines. However, the specific form of the network 1 is not limited. The information processing server 2, the database 3, the client terminal 4, and other connected devices (not shown) may be connected to each other via a common network 1, or may be connected to each other via separate networks 1. You may be. For example, in the example shown in FIG. 1, the information processing server 2 and / or the client terminal 4 can access the database 3 via the common network 1, but the database 3 is a line connected only to the information processing server 2 (illustrated). (Omitted), and basically only the information processing server 2 may be able to access the database 3. Further, the information processing server 2, the database 3, and the client terminal 4 may be provided in different countries.
 情報処理サーバ2及びデータベース3も限定されず、任意のデバイスによって構成可能である。情報処理サーバ2は、クライアント端末4、データベース3及びその他の接続機器とネットワーク1を介してデータの送受信を行ったり、データ処理を行ったりする。データベース3は、主として各種データを保持しており、必要に応じて、情報処理サーバ2、クライアント端末4、及びその他の接続機器によって、データが読み出されたりデータが書き込まれたりすることができる。図1には単一の情報処理サーバ2及び単一のデータベース3が示されているが、情報処理サーバ2及びデータベース3の数は限定されない。ネットワーク1に接続される複数の情報処理サーバ2及び複数のデータベース3がお互いに協働して、以下に説明するレコメンドシステム10として作動してもよい。 The information processing server 2 and the database 3 are not limited, and can be configured by any device. The information processing server 2 transmits / receives data to / from the client terminal 4, the database 3, and other connected devices via the network 1, and performs data processing. The database 3 mainly holds various types of data, and the information processing server 2, the client terminal 4, and other connected devices can read or write the data as needed. Although FIG. 1 shows a single information processing server 2 and a single database 3, the number of the information processing server 2 and the database 3 is not limited. A plurality of information processing servers 2 and a plurality of databases 3 connected to the network 1 may cooperate with each other to operate as the recommendation system 10 described below.
[レコメンドシステム]
 図2は、レコメンドシステム10の機能構成の典型例を示す図である。図2に示す各要素は、ソフトウェア及び/又はハードウェアによって実現可能であるが、各要素の具体的な構成は限定されない。
[Recommendation system]
FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a typical example of the functional configuration of the recommendation system 10. Each element shown in FIG. 2 can be realized by software and / or hardware, but the specific configuration of each element is not limited.
 図2に示すレコメンドシステム10は、情報処理サーバ2(図1参照)によって構成されるレコメンド装置11と、ネットワーク1を介してレコメンド装置11に接続される第1データベース31、第2データベース32、第3データベース33及び第4データベース34(図1に示すデータベース3参照)と、ネットワーク1を介してレコメンド装置11に接続されるクライアント端末4と、を備える。クライアント端末4は、ネットワーク1を介して直接的に、第1データベース31、第2データベース32、第3データベース33及び/又は第4データベース34に接続可能であってもよい。 The recommendation system 10 shown in FIG. 2 has a recommendation device 11 configured by an information processing server 2 (see FIG. 1), and a first database 31, a second database 32, and a second database connected to the recommendation device 11 via a network 1. It includes a third database 33 and a fourth database 34 (see database 3 shown in FIG. 1), and a client terminal 4 connected to the recommendation device 11 via the network 1. The client terminal 4 may be directly connectable to the first database 31, the second database 32, the third database 33 and / or the fourth database 34 via the network 1.
 第1データベース31は料理情報記憶部35を有する。第2データベース32はユーザ関連情報記憶部36を有する。第3データベース33は、変換情報記憶部37、類型情報記憶部38及びユーザ情報記憶部40を有する。第4データベース34はデフォルト情報記憶部39を有する。 The first database 31 has a cooking information storage unit 35. The second database 32 has a user-related information storage unit 36. The third database 33 has a conversion information storage unit 37, a type information storage unit 38, and a user information storage unit 40. The fourth database 34 has a default information storage unit 39.
 レコメンド装置11は、ユーザ関連情報処理部20、ユーザ固有情報処理部21、提示情報出力部22、選択情報取得部23、ユーザ情報更新部24、類型情報取得部25、デフォルト情報処理部26及びデフォルト情報更新部27を有する。 The recommendation device 11 includes a user-related information processing unit 20, a user-specific information processing unit 21, a presentation information output unit 22, a selection information acquisition unit 23, a user information update unit 24, a type information acquisition unit 25, a default information processing unit 26, and a default. It has an information updating unit 27.
 各クライアント端末4は、ユーザ入力部41及びユーザ出力部42を有する。ユーザは、ユーザ入力部41を操作して各種データをクライアント端末4に入力することができる。クライアント端末4に入力された各種データは、ネットワーク1を介してレコメンド装置11に送信可能である。またクライアント端末4は、自らが保有する各種データ及び各種情報(ネットワーク1を介して受信した各種データ及び各種情報を含む)を、ユーザ出力部42に出力することができる。ユーザは、ユーザ出力部42を介して各種データ及び各種情報を確認することができる。 Each client terminal 4 has a user input unit 41 and a user output unit 42. The user can operate the user input unit 41 to input various data to the client terminal 4. Various data input to the client terminal 4 can be transmitted to the recommendation device 11 via the network 1. Further, the client terminal 4 can output various data and various information (including various data and various information received via the network 1) owned by the client terminal 4 to the user output unit 42. The user can confirm various data and various information via the user output unit 42.
 ここで言う「情報」及び「データ」は、必ずしも排他的に区別されるものではなく、意味的に共通しうる用語である。典型的には、ある情報は、複数のデータを含んでいたり、データから導き出されて得られたりするが、1又は複数のデータ自体が情報として扱われてもよい。 The terms "information" and "data" mentioned here are not necessarily exclusively distinguished, but are terms that can be semantically common. Typically, some information contains or is derived from the data, but the data itself may be treated as information.
 ユーザ入力部41及びユーザ出力部42の具体的形態は限定されず、単一デバイスにおいてお互いに別体として設けられていてもよいし、タッチパネルディスプレイのようにお互いに一体的に設けられていてもよい。ユーザ入力部41は、典型的にはユーザの指等が接触されることによってデータが入力される接触式デバイスであるが、音声入力等の非接触式デバイスを含んでいてもよい。ユーザ出力部42は、典型的には視覚を通じて認識される形態で情報を出力する映像表示装置などによって構成されるが、視覚以外の感覚(例えば聴覚)を通じて認識される形態で情報を出力するデバイスを含んでいてもよい。 The specific form of the user input unit 41 and the user output unit 42 is not limited, and may be provided separately from each other in a single device, or may be provided integrally with each other such as a touch panel display. Good. The user input unit 41 is typically a contact type device in which data is input by touching a user's finger or the like, but may include a non-contact type device such as a voice input. The user output unit 42 is typically composed of a video display device or the like that outputs information in a form recognized through vision, but is a device that outputs information in a form recognized through a sense other than vision (for example, hearing). May include.
 本実施形態では、対象の登録ユーザによってレコメンド入力情報がユーザ入力部41を介してクライアント端末4に入力され、当該レコメンド入力情報がネットワーク1を介してクライアント端末4からレコメンド装置11に送られる。レコメンド装置11は、レコメンド入力情報に基づいて、対象の登録ユーザにレコメンドする1以上の料理を決定し、決定した当該レコメンド料理に関する情報を、ネットワーク1を介してクライアント端末4に送る。クライアント端末4は、レコメンド装置11から送られてくるレコメンド料理に関する情報を、ユーザ出力部42を介して対象の登録ユーザに提供する。 In the present embodiment, the recommendation input information is input to the client terminal 4 via the user input unit 41 by the target registered user, and the recommendation input information is sent from the client terminal 4 to the recommendation device 11 via the network 1. The recommendation device 11 determines one or more dishes to be recommended to the target registered user based on the recommendation input information, and sends the determined information on the recommended dish to the client terminal 4 via the network 1. The client terminal 4 provides the information regarding the recommended dish sent from the recommendation device 11 to the target registered user via the user output unit 42.
 図3は、レコメンド入力情報J0を概念的に示す図である。図3及び後述の図4A~図9Bは概念的に各種情報及び各種データを示しているに過ぎない。したがって例えば、各記憶部における情報及びデータの記憶形式は限定されない。また図示しない記憶部が適宜設けられていてもよい。また各機能構成を実現するハードウェア及び/又はソフトウェアも限定されない。共通のハードウェア及び/又はソフトウェアを使って2以上の機能構成が実現されていてもよい。また本明細書で直接的には言及されていない情報及びデータ(例えば図示されていない情報及びデータ)が、任意の記憶部に記憶されていてもよい。 FIG. 3 is a diagram conceptually showing the recommendation input information J0. FIG. 3 and FIGS. 4A to 9B described later conceptually merely show various information and various data. Therefore, for example, the storage format of information and data in each storage unit is not limited. Further, a storage unit (not shown) may be appropriately provided. Further, the hardware and / or software that realizes each functional configuration is not limited. Two or more functional configurations may be realized using common hardware and / or software. In addition, information and data (for example, information and data not shown) that are not directly mentioned in the present specification may be stored in an arbitrary storage unit.
 本実施形態のレコメンド入力情報J0は、状況入力情報J0-1及び他の入力情報J0-2を含む。状況入力情報J0-1は、状況に関するデータによって構成される状況に関する情報であり、特に対象の登録ユーザによりレコメンドが求められている料理が提供される状況に関する情報である。他の入力情報J0-2は、状況入力情報J0-1以外の情報であり、状況とは関係のない情報を含みうる。レコメンド入力情報J0(すなわち状況入力情報J0-1及び他の入力情報J0-2)は、典型的には対象の登録ユーザの肯定的な希望に基づいて決められるが、対象の登録ユーザの否定的な希望に基づいて決められていてもよい。すなわち対象の登録ユーザは、レコメンドされる料理が関連づけられることを希望しない否定的な情報を、レコメンド入力情報J0に含めてもよい。 The recommendation input information J0 of this embodiment includes the status input information J0-1 and other input information J0-2. The situation input information J0-1 is information on a situation composed of data on the situation, and is information on a situation in which a dish for which a recommendation is requested by a target registered user is provided. The other input information J0-2 is information other than the situation input information J0-1 and may include information unrelated to the situation. The recommendation input information J0 (ie, status input information J0-1 and other input information J0-2) is typically determined based on the positive wishes of the target registered user, but is negative for the target registered user. It may be decided based on various wishes. That is, the target registered user may include negative information in the recommendation input information J0 that he / she does not want to be associated with the recommended dish.
 状況入力情報J0-1及び他の入力情報J0-2は限定されないが、典型的には以下の情報を含みうる。すなわち状況入力情報J0-1は、食事を予定している日時、食事を予定している日の起床予定時刻、食事を予定している日の他の食事の予定(例えば他の食事の予定日時及び他の食事の予定内容等)、食事を予定している日の勤務地及び勤務時間帯、登録ユーザ以外の喫食者(すなわち登録ユーザと一緒に食事をとる予定の人)に関する情報、及び調理を行う場所のうちの少なくとも1以上に関する情報を含みうる。他の入力情報J0-2は、料理の傾向(例えば料理の感覚的印象(例えばあっさり、さっぱり及びがっつりなど))、料理のジャンル(例えば和風、洋風及び中華風など)、及びレコメンドされる料理に使用されていることを希望する食材のうちの少なくとも1以上に関する情報を含みうる。 The status input information J0-1 and other input information J0-2 are not limited, but can typically include the following information. That is, the status input information J0-1 is the date and time when the meal is scheduled, the scheduled wake-up time on the day when the meal is scheduled, and the schedule of other meals on the day when the meal is scheduled (for example, the scheduled date and time of another meal). And other meal schedules, etc.), work location and working hours on the day you plan to eat, information about eaters other than registered users (that is, people who plan to eat with registered users), and cooking May contain information about at least one of the places where the. Other input information J0-2 can be used for culinary tendencies (eg, culinary sensory impressions (eg, light, refreshing and solid)), culinary genres (eg, Japanese, Western and Chinese), and recommended dishes. It may contain information about at least one of the ingredients desired to be used.
 図4Aは、料理情報記憶部35に記憶される複数の料理レコードR1を概念的に示す図である。図4Bは、各料理レコードR1に含まれる情報及びデータの典型例を概念的に示す図である。 FIG. 4A is a diagram conceptually showing a plurality of cooking records R1 stored in the cooking information storage unit 35. FIG. 4B is a diagram conceptually showing typical examples of information and data included in each dish record R1.
 料理情報記憶部35は、レコメンド候補である複数の料理のそれぞれに関する複数の料理レコードR1を記憶する。基本的に、1つの料理レコードR1が1つのレコメンド候補料理に対応し、レコメンド候補料理の数と同じ数の料理レコードR1が料理情報記憶部35に記憶されている。図4Aには5つの料理レコードR1(すなわち第1料理レコードR1-1~第5料理レコードR1-5)のみが示されているが、実際には、料理情報記憶部35は5よりも多い数の料理レコードR1を記憶していてもよい。 The food information storage unit 35 stores a plurality of food records R1 for each of the plurality of dishes that are candidates for recommendation. Basically, one cooking record R1 corresponds to one recommended candidate dish, and the same number of cooking records R1 as the number of recommended candidate dishes are stored in the cooking information storage unit 35. Although only five cooking records R1 (that is, first cooking records R1-1 to fifth cooking records R1-5) are shown in FIG. 4A, the number of cooking information storage units 35 is actually larger than five. The cooking record R1 of the above may be stored.
 複数の料理レコードR1の各々は、図4Bに示すように提示情報J1及び基礎料理固有情報J2を含む。基礎料理固有情報J2は、対応の料理の性質を表す複数の料理固有データを含む。具体的には、基礎料理固有情報J2は、対応の料理の構成材料を示す材料情報J2-1と、対応の料理の構成材料以外の固有情報を示す特性情報J2-2とを含む。提示情報J1は、対象の登録ユーザに提示されることが意図されている料理の情報である。具体的には、提示情報J1は、対応の料理を特定する情報である料理特定情報J1-1と、対応の料理の特性(例えばユーザに提示されることが求められている特性)を示す料理特性情報J1-2とを含む。料理特定情報J1-1及び料理特性情報J1-2は、少なくとも部分的に共通のデータに基づいていてもよい。例えば対応の料理のアレルギー情報は、料理特定情報J1-1及び料理特性情報J1-2の両者に含まれていてもよい。 Each of the plurality of cooking records R1 includes presentation information J1 and basic cooking specific information J2 as shown in FIG. 4B. Basic dish-specific information J2 includes a plurality of dish-specific data representing the properties of the corresponding dish. Specifically, the basic dish-specific information J2 includes material information J2-1 indicating the constituent materials of the corresponding dish and characteristic information J2-2 indicating unique information other than the constituent materials of the corresponding dish. The presentation information J1 is information on dishes intended to be presented to the target registered user. Specifically, the presentation information J1 includes food identification information J1-1, which is information for specifying the corresponding dish, and a dish indicating the characteristics of the corresponding dish (for example, the characteristic that is required to be presented to the user). Includes characteristic information J1-2. The food specific information J1-1 and the food characteristic information J1-2 may be based on at least partially common data. For example, the allergy information of the corresponding dish may be included in both the dish specific information J1-1 and the dish characteristic information J1-2.
 提示情報J1(料理特定情報J1-1及び料理特性情報J1-2)及び基礎料理固有情報J2(材料情報J2-1及び特性情報J2-2)は限定されないが、典型的には以下の情報を含みうる。すなわち料理特定情報J1-1は、料理の名前、料理の画像、及び料理に含まれる重要な及び/又は代表的な栄養成分の量(例えば熱量、炭水化物量、タンパク質量、脂質及びナトリウム量など)の目安のうちの少なくとも1以上に関する情報を含みうる。料理特性情報J1-2は、レシピ、料理の効能、料理に含まれうる栄養成分(例えば料理特定情報J1-1として表されている栄養成分以外の栄養成分(例えば、各種ビタミン類)のうちの少なくとも1以上に関する情報を含みうる。材料情報J2-1は、料理を構成する材料の一部又は全部に関する情報を含む。特性情報J2-2は、基本的な調理法(例えば非加熱、蒸し、炒め、煮込み及び油ちょうなど)、必要な調理器具類、必要となる下ごしらえ、料理の傾向(例えば料理の感覚的印象(例えばあっさり、さっぱり及びがっつりなど))、及び料理のジャンル(例えば和風、洋風及び中華風など)のうちの少なくとも1以上に関する情報を含みうる。 The presentation information J1 (cooking specific information J1-1 and cooking characteristic information J1-2) and the basic cooking specific information J2 (material information J2-1 and characteristic information J2-2) are not limited, but typically the following information is provided. Can include. That is, the dish specific information J1-1 contains the name of the dish, the image of the dish, and the amount of important and / or typical nutritional components contained in the dish (for example, calorie, carbohydrate, protein, lipid and sodium). May include information on at least one of the guidelines. Cooking characteristic information J1-2 refers to recipes, cooking efficacy, and nutritional components that can be contained in cooking (for example, nutritional components other than those represented as cooking specific information J1-1 (for example, various vitamins)). It may contain information about at least one. Material information J2-1 includes information about some or all of the ingredients that make up a dish. Characteristic information J2-2 is a basic cooking method (eg, unheated, steamed, Stirring, stewing and oiling, etc.), necessary cooking utensils, necessary preparations, cooking trends (eg, culinary sensory impressions (eg, light, refreshing and solid)), and cooking genres (eg, Japanese, Western). And Chinese style, etc.) can contain information about at least one of them.
 レコメンドシステム10は、ユーザ関連情報取得部15(図2参照)を有する。ユーザ関連情報取得部15は、対象の登録ユーザによって入力されるレコメンド入力情報J0を受け取って、レコメンド入力情報J0に基づき、レコメンド入力情報J0に関連づけられる入力ユーザ関連情報を取得する。入力ユーザ関連情報は1以上のユーザ関連データから構成される。例えば、入力ユーザ関連情報J3は、該当する1以上の該当ワードをユーザ関連データとして含んでいてもよく、また各ユーザ関連データの重み(評価の程度(スケール))を併せて含んでいてもよい。 The recommendation system 10 has a user-related information acquisition unit 15 (see FIG. 2). The user-related information acquisition unit 15 receives the recommendation input information J0 input by the target registered user, and acquires the input user-related information associated with the recommendation input information J0 based on the recommendation input information J0. The input user-related information is composed of one or more user-related data. For example, the input user-related information J3 may include one or more corresponding words as user-related data, and may also include a weight (evaluation degree (scale)) of each user-related data. ..
 本実施形態のユーザ関連情報取得部15は、ユーザ関連情報処理部20及びユーザ関連情報記憶部36を含む。ユーザ関連情報処理部20及びユーザ関連情報記憶部36は、図2に示す例ではネットワーク1を介して分離して設けられているが、ネットワーク1を介することなく一体的に設けられていてもよく、レコメンド装置11がユーザ関連情報記憶部36を有していてもよい。 The user-related information acquisition unit 15 of the present embodiment includes the user-related information processing unit 20 and the user-related information storage unit 36. In the example shown in FIG. 2, the user-related information processing unit 20 and the user-related information storage unit 36 are provided separately via the network 1, but may be provided integrally without the network 1. , The recommendation device 11 may have a user-related information storage unit 36.
 図5Aは、ユーザ関連情報記憶部36に記憶される複数の状況レコードR2を概念的に示す図である。図5Bは、各状況レコードR2に含まれる情報及びデータの典型例を概念的に示す図である。 FIG. 5A is a diagram conceptually showing a plurality of status records R2 stored in the user-related information storage unit 36. FIG. 5B is a diagram conceptually showing typical examples of information and data included in each status record R2.
 ユーザ関連情報記憶部36は、様々な状況のそれぞれに関する複数の状況レコードR2を記憶する。基本的に、1つの状況レコードR2が1つの状況に対応し、レコメンドシステム10(レコメンド装置11)で想定されている状況の数と同じ数の状況レコードR2がユーザ関連情報記憶部36に記憶されている。図5Aには5つの状況レコードR2(すなわち第1状況レコードR2-1~第5状況レコードR2-5)のみが示されているが、実際には、ユーザ関連情報記憶部36は5よりも多い数の状況レコードR2を記憶していてもよい。 The user-related information storage unit 36 stores a plurality of status records R2 for each of various situations. Basically, one status record R2 corresponds to one situation, and the same number of status records R2 as the number of situations assumed by the recommendation system 10 (recommendation device 11) are stored in the user-related information storage unit 36. ing. Although only five status records R2 (that is, first status records R2-1 to fifth status records R2-5) are shown in FIG. 5A, the number of user-related information storage units 36 is actually larger than five. The number status record R2 may be stored.
 複数の状況レコードR2の各々は、入力ユーザ関連情報J3及び基礎状況情報J4を含む。基礎状況情報J4は、レコメンド入力情報J0の状況入力情報J0-1(図3参照)と共通する基準データ(すなわち状況に関するデータ)に基づいて定められている。入力ユーザ関連情報J3は、対応の基礎状況情報J4に関連づけられており、対応の基礎状況情報J4に基づいて定められる複数種類のデータによって構成されている。 Each of the plurality of status records R2 includes input user-related information J3 and basic status information J4. The basic status information J4 is defined based on the reference data (that is, the data related to the status) common to the status input information J0-1 (see FIG. 3) of the recommendation input information J0. The input user-related information J3 is associated with the correspondence basic status information J4, and is composed of a plurality of types of data determined based on the correspondence basic status information J4.
 基礎状況情報J4は、登録ユーザによって入力される可能性のある状況に関するデータ(すなわち状況入力情報J0-1に含まれうる状況に関するデータ)に基づいているが、登録ユーザによっては入力されない状況に関するデータも含みうる。例えば、料理が提供される状況における予想気温や天候などの、登録ユーザによっては入力されないデータが基礎状況情報J4に含まれていてもよい。登録ユーザによっては入力されない状況に関するデータ(予想気温や天候など)は、任意の方法で取得可能であり、例えばインターネット等の情報通信網を介して取得されてもよい。ここで言う状況に関するデータは、状況自体を示すデータを含んでいてもよいし、状況から導き出されるデータ(例えば状況を表す特性の程度を示すデータ)を含んでいてもよい。基礎状況情報J4は、例えば季節、予想される気温、予想される天候、準備に使える期間、調理に使える時間、自宅での調理か否か、自宅での食事か否か、空腹度、疲労度、起床からの他の食事の内容、当該食事から入眠までの他の食事、他の喫食者がいる場合の食事会の性格(例えばお誕生会、慰労会、自宅接待及び子供会など)のうちの少なくとも1以上に関する情報を含みうる。入力ユーザ関連情報J3は、例えば対応の状況(すなわち対応の基礎状況情報J4)を評価する1又は複数のデータを含みうる。入力ユーザ関連情報J3は、例えば時季に適した料理のパターン(例えば、冬季であれば鍋物、夏季であれば冷やし麺類など)、料理のパターン(例えば朝食、ランチ、夕食、パーティ及び宴会など)、材料の種類数の程度、主菜のボリューム、買い物の意欲の程度、調理パターン、調理の難度及び片付けの意欲の程度のうちの少なくとも1以上に関する情報を含みうる。 The basic status information J4 is based on data on a situation that may be input by a registered user (that is, data on a situation that can be included in the status input information J0-1), but data on a situation that is not input by a registered user. Can also be included. For example, the basic status information J4 may include data that is not input by the registered user, such as the expected temperature and weather in the situation where the food is served. Data related to the situation (expected temperature, weather, etc.) that is not input by the registered user can be acquired by any method, and may be acquired via an information communication network such as the Internet. The data relating to the situation referred to here may include data indicating the situation itself, or may include data derived from the situation (for example, data indicating the degree of characteristics representing the situation). Basic status information J4 is, for example, season, expected temperature, expected weather, period that can be used for preparation, time that can be used for cooking, whether or not to cook at home, whether or not to eat at home, degree of hunger, degree of fatigue. Of the contents of other meals from waking up, other meals from that meal to falling asleep, and the nature of the dinner party when there are other eaters (for example, birthday party, consolation party, home entertainment and children's party) May contain information about at least one of. The input user-related information J3 may include, for example, one or more data for evaluating the correspondence status (that is, the correspondence basic status information J4). Input user-related information J3 is, for example, a cooking pattern suitable for the season (for example, pot dishes in winter, chilled noodles in summer, etc.), a cooking pattern (for example, breakfast, lunch, dinner, party, banquet, etc.), It may contain information about at least one of the number of types of ingredients, the volume of the main dish, the degree of willingness to shop, the cooking pattern, the difficulty of cooking and the degree of willingness to clean up.
 ユーザ関連情報処理部20は、ユーザ関連情報記憶部36に記憶されている複数の状況レコードR2の中から、状況入力情報J0-1に適合する基礎状況情報J4を含む状況レコードR2である対応状況レコードを決定する。そしてユーザ関連情報処理部20は、当該対応状況レコードに含まれる入力ユーザ関連情報J3である対応入力ユーザ関連情報を状況入力情報J0-1に関連づけることができる。 The user-related information processing unit 20 is a status record R2 including basic status information J4 that conforms to the status input information J0-1 from among a plurality of status records R2 stored in the user-related information storage unit 36. Determine the record. Then, the user-related information processing unit 20 can associate the corresponding input user-related information, which is the input user-related information J3 included in the corresponding status record, with the status input information J0-1.
 ここで言う「適合」は、比較対象間における完全な一致を必ずしも必要とはせず、類似性や共通性が比較的高いケースも「適合」するケースに該当しうる。 "Conformity" here does not necessarily require perfect matching between comparison targets, and cases with relatively high similarities and commonalities can also correspond to cases of "conformity".
 レコメンドシステム10は、ユーザ固有情報取得部16(図2参照)を有する。ユーザ固有情報取得部16は、複数の登録ユーザのそれぞれに関して定められる複数のユーザ変換情報を記憶する。各ユーザ変換情報は対応の登録ユーザの嗜好に応じて決められるので、ユーザ固有情報取得部16に記憶されている2以上のユーザ変換情報は必ずしもお互いに一致しない。ユーザ固有情報取得部16は、複数のユーザ変換情報のうち対象の登録ユーザに関して定められるユーザ変換情報に基づいて、ユーザ関連情報取得部15によって取得される入力ユーザ関連情報J3(すなわち対応入力ユーザ関連情報)から対応料理固有情報を取得する。対応料理固有情報は、入力ユーザ関連情報J3に関連づけられる複数の料理固有データから構成される。 The recommendation system 10 has a user-specific information acquisition unit 16 (see FIG. 2). The user-specific information acquisition unit 16 stores a plurality of user conversion information defined for each of the plurality of registered users. Since each user conversion information is determined according to the preference of the corresponding registered user, the two or more user conversion information stored in the user-specific information acquisition unit 16 does not necessarily match each other. The user-specific information acquisition unit 16 is input user-related information J3 (that is, corresponding input user-related) acquired by the user-related information acquisition unit 15 based on the user conversion information defined for the target registered user among the plurality of user conversion information. Information) to obtain information specific to the corresponding dish. The corresponding dish-specific information is composed of a plurality of dish-specific data associated with the input user-related information J3.
 本実施形態のユーザ固有情報取得部16は、ユーザ固有情報処理部21及び変換情報記憶部37を含む。ユーザ固有情報処理部21及び変換情報記憶部37は、図2に示す例ではネットワーク1を介して分離して設けられているが、ネットワーク1を介することなく一体的に設けられていてもよく、レコメンド装置11が変換情報記憶部37を有していてもよい。変換情報記憶部37は、複数の登録ユーザのそれぞれに関して定められる複数のユーザ変換情報を記憶している。ユーザ固有情報処理部21は、複数のユーザ変換情報のうち対象の登録ユーザに関して定められるユーザ変換情報に基づいて、ユーザ関連情報取得部15によって取得される入力ユーザ関連情報J3から対応料理固有情報を取得する。  The user-specific information acquisition unit 16 of the present embodiment includes the user-specific information processing unit 21 and the conversion information storage unit 37. In the example shown in FIG. 2, the user-specific information processing unit 21 and the conversion information storage unit 37 are separately provided via the network 1, but may be integrally provided without the network 1. The recommendation device 11 may have a conversion information storage unit 37. The conversion information storage unit 37 stores a plurality of user conversion information defined for each of the plurality of registered users. The user-specific information processing unit 21 obtains the corresponding dish-specific information from the input user-related information J3 acquired by the user-related information acquisition unit 15 based on the user conversion information defined for the target registered user among the plurality of user conversion information. get.
 対応料理固有情報(後述の図6C及び図7Bに示す符号「J6」)は、料理情報記憶部35に記憶されている基礎料理固有情報J2(図4B参照)と共通する基準データ(すなわち料理固有データ)に基づいて定められており、入力ユーザ関連情報J3に関連づけられている。状況と最適な料理との対応関係は登録ユーザ毎に異なりうる。例えば同じ状況下でも、好まれる料理の傾向は登録ユーザ毎に変わりうる。一方、同じ登録ユーザでも、好まれる料理の傾向は状況に応じて変わりうる。登録ユーザ間における「状況に応じた最適な料理の傾向」の差異は、登録ユーザ毎に定められているユーザ変換情報によって補償される。すなわち入力ユーザ関連情報J3から対応料理固有情報J6を導き出す際に登録ユーザ毎に定められているユーザ変換情報を使うことで、「状況に応じた最適な料理」を各ユーザの嗜好傾向に応じて精度良く選定することができる。 Corresponding dish-specific information (reference numeral "J6" shown in FIGS. 6C and 7B described later) is reference data (that is, dish-specific) common to basic dish-specific information J2 (see FIG. 4B) stored in the dish information storage unit 35. It is determined based on the data) and is associated with the input user-related information J3. The correspondence between the situation and the optimal food can vary from registered user to registered user. For example, even under the same circumstances, the tendency of preferred dishes may vary from registered user to registered user. On the other hand, even for the same registered user, the tendency of preferred dishes can change depending on the situation. The difference in the "optimal cooking tendency according to the situation" among the registered users is compensated by the user conversion information defined for each registered user. That is, by using the user conversion information defined for each registered user when deriving the corresponding dish-specific information J6 from the input user-related information J3, the "optimal dish according to the situation" can be selected according to each user's preference tendency. It can be selected with high accuracy.
 対応料理固有情報J6は、例えば料理を構成する材料の一部又は全部、基本的な調理法(例えば非加熱、蒸し、炒め、煮込み及び油ちょうなど)、必要な調理器具、必要となる下ごしらえ、料理の傾向(例えば料理の感覚的印象(例えばあっさり、さっぱり及びがっつりなど))、及び料理のジャンル(例えば和風、洋風及び中華風など)のうちの少なくとも1以上に関する情報を含みうる。 Corresponding cooking-specific information J6 includes, for example, some or all of the ingredients that make up a dish, basic cooking methods (for example, unheated, steamed, fried, stewed and oiled), necessary cooking utensils, and necessary preparations. It may include information about at least one of the culinary trends (eg, the sensory impression of the dish (eg, light, refreshing and solid, etc.)) and the culinary genre (eg, Japanese, Western and Chinese).
 ユーザ固有情報取得部16が対応料理固有情報J6を導出するために使用可能な具体的なアルゴリズムは限定されない。典型的には、ユーザ固有情報取得部16は、行列式を利用して入力ユーザ関連情報J3から対応料理固有情報を取得することができるが、必ずしも行列式を利用しなくてもよい。 The specific algorithm that the user-specific information acquisition unit 16 can use to derive the corresponding dish-specific information J6 is not limited. Typically, the user-specific information acquisition unit 16 can acquire the corresponding dish-specific information from the input user-related information J3 by using the determinant, but it is not always necessary to use the determinant.
 図6A~図6Cは、行列式を利用して入力ユーザ関連情報J3から対応料理固有情報J6を取得する一形態を説明するための図である。図6Aは、変換情報記憶部37に記憶される複数のユーザ変換レコードR3を概念的に示す図である。図6Bは、各ユーザ変換レコードR3に含まれる変換行列要素データの典型例を概念的に示す図である。図6Cは、入力ユーザ関連情報J3から対応料理固有情報J6を取得するための行列式を説明する図である。 6A to 6C are diagrams for explaining a form of acquiring the corresponding dish-specific information J6 from the input user-related information J3 using the determinant. FIG. 6A is a diagram conceptually showing a plurality of user conversion records R3 stored in the conversion information storage unit 37. FIG. 6B is a diagram conceptually showing a typical example of transformation matrix element data included in each user conversion record R3. FIG. 6C is a diagram illustrating a determinant for acquiring the corresponding dish-specific information J6 from the input user-related information J3.
 図6A~図6Cに示す形態において、複数のユーザ変換情報J5の各々は、行列の構成要素である複数の変換行列要素のデータを含む。変換情報記憶部37が記憶する複数のユーザ変換レコードR3は複数のユーザ変換情報J5にそれぞれ対応し、ユーザ変換レコードR3とユーザ変換情報J5とは1:1で対応する。また各ユーザ変換レコードR3は対応の登録ユーザに割り当てられており、ユーザ変換レコードR3と登録ユーザとは1:1で対応する。各ユーザ変換レコードR3は、対応のユーザ変換情報J5の複数の変換行列要素のデータを含む。変換情報記憶部37は、それぞれの登録ユーザに関して定められる複数のユーザ変換レコードR3(すなわち複数のユーザ変換情報J5)を記憶している。図6Aには5つのユーザ変換レコードR3(すなわち第1ユーザ変換レコードR3-1~第5ユーザ変換レコードR3-5)のみが示されているが、実際には、変換情報記憶部37は登録ユーザ数に応じた数のユーザ変換レコードR3を記憶する。 In the form shown in FIGS. 6A to 6C, each of the plurality of user conversion information J5 includes data of a plurality of conversion matrix elements which are constituent elements of the matrix. The plurality of user conversion records R3 stored in the conversion information storage unit 37 correspond to the plurality of user conversion information J5, respectively, and the user conversion record R3 and the user conversion information J5 correspond 1: 1. Further, each user conversion record R3 is assigned to a corresponding registered user, and the user conversion record R3 and the registered user correspond 1: 1. Each user conversion record R3 contains data of a plurality of conversion matrix elements of the corresponding user conversion information J5. The conversion information storage unit 37 stores a plurality of user conversion records R3 (that is, a plurality of user conversion information J5) defined for each registered user. Although only five user conversion records R3 (that is, first user conversion records R3-1 to fifth user conversion records R3-5) are shown in FIG. 6A, in reality, the conversion information storage unit 37 is a registered user. Stores a number of user conversion records R3 according to the number.
 図6Cに示すように、対象の登録ユーザに関して定められるユーザ変換情報J5の変換行列要素データ(すなわちm×n型行列(m及びnは1以上の整数))と、対象の登録ユーザのレコメンド入力情報J0に基づいて得られる入力ユーザ関連情報J3に含まれるユーザ関連データ(すなわちm×1型行列(列ベクトル行列))との積によって、対応料理固有情報J6を構成する複数の料理固有データ(1×n型行列(行ベクトル行列))を算出することができる。このように行列式を利用することによって、入力ユーザ関連情報J3とデータベースに記憶されている情報との間でマッチング(後述の図7A及び図7B参照)を行うことなく、対応料理固有情報J6を取得することができる。 As shown in FIG. 6C, the conversion matrix element data (that is, m × n type matrix (m and n are integers of 1 or more)) of the user conversion information J5 defined for the target registered user and the recommendation input of the target registered user. A plurality of dish-specific data (that is, a plurality of dish-specific data) constituting the corresponding dish-specific information J6 by the product of the user-related data (that is, m × 1 type matrix (column vector matrix)) included in the input user-related information J3 obtained based on the information J0. A 1 × n type matrix (row vector matrix)) can be calculated. By using the determinant in this way, the corresponding dish-specific information J6 can be obtained without matching between the input user-related information J3 and the information stored in the database (see FIGS. 7A and 7B described later). Can be obtained.
 図7A及び図7Bは、行列式を利用することなく入力ユーザ関連情報J3から対応料理固有情報J6を取得する一形態を説明するための図である。図7Aは、変換情報記憶部37に記憶される複数のユーザ変換レコードR4を概念的に示す図である。図7Bは、各ユーザ変換レコードR4に含まれる情報及びデータの典型例を概念的に示す図である。 7A and 7B are diagrams for explaining a form of acquiring the corresponding dish-specific information J6 from the input user-related information J3 without using the determinant. FIG. 7A is a diagram conceptually showing a plurality of user conversion records R4 stored in the conversion information storage unit 37. FIG. 7B is a diagram conceptually showing typical examples of information and data included in each user conversion record R4.
 図7A及び図7Bに示す形態において、複数のユーザ変換情報J5の各々は複数のユーザ変換レコードR4(第1ユーザ変換レコードR4-1~第5ユーザ変換レコードR4-5等)を含む。変換情報記憶部37は、複数のユーザ変換情報J5の複数のユーザ変換レコードR4を記憶している。図7Aには2つのユーザ変換情報J5(すなわち第1ユーザ変換情報J5-1及び第2ユーザ変換情報J5-2)のみが図示されているが、実際には、変換情報記憶部37は登録ユーザ数に応じた数のユーザ変換情報J5を記憶する。また図7Aに示す各ユーザ変換情報J5は3つのユーザ変換レコードR4を含むが、実際には、各ユーザ変換情報J5は3よりも多い数のユーザ変換レコードR4を含んでいてもよい。各ユーザ変換情報J5が有するユーザ変換レコードR4の数は限定されず、ユーザ変換情報J5間でユーザ変換レコードR4の数がお互いに異なっていてもよい。 In the form shown in FIGS. 7A and 7B, each of the plurality of user conversion information J5 includes a plurality of user conversion records R4 (first user conversion record R4-1 to fifth user conversion record R4-5, etc.). The conversion information storage unit 37 stores a plurality of user conversion records R4 of the plurality of user conversion information J5. Although only two user conversion information J5 (that is, first user conversion information J5-1 and second user conversion information J5-2) are shown in FIG. 7A, in reality, the conversion information storage unit 37 is a registered user. Stores a number of user conversion information J5 according to the number. Further, although each user conversion information J5 shown in FIG. 7A includes three user conversion records R4, in reality, each user conversion information J5 may include a number of user conversion records R4 larger than three. The number of user conversion records R4 possessed by each user conversion information J5 is not limited, and the number of user conversion records R4 may be different between the user conversion information J5.
 各ユーザ変換レコードR4は、関連料理固有情報J6’と、当該関連料理固有情報J6’に関連づけられる基礎ユーザ関連情報J7とを含む。各ユーザ変換レコードR4において、関連料理固有情報J6’は2以上の料理固有データから構成され、基礎ユーザ関連情報J7は1以上のユーザ関連データから構成されている。基礎ユーザ関連情報J7は、入力ユーザ関連情報J3(図5B参照)と共通する基準データ(すなわちユーザ関連データ)に基づいて定められている。関連料理固有情報J6’は、料理情報記憶部35に記憶されている基礎料理固有情報J2(図4B参照)と共通する基準データ(すなわち料理固有データ)に基づいて定められている。 Each user conversion record R4 includes related dish-specific information J6'and basic user-related information J7 associated with the related dish-specific information J6'. In each user conversion record R4, the related dish-specific information J6'is composed of two or more dish-specific data, and the basic user-related information J7 is composed of one or more user-related data. The basic user-related information J7 is defined based on reference data (that is, user-related data) common to the input user-related information J3 (see FIG. 5B). The related dish-specific information J6'is determined based on the standard data (that is, the dish-specific data) common to the basic dish-specific information J2 (see FIG. 4B) stored in the dish information storage unit 35.
 ユーザ固有情報処理部21は、入力ユーザ関連情報J3と基礎ユーザ関連情報J7とを比較して入力ユーザ関連情報J3に適合する基礎ユーザ関連情報J7を含むユーザ変換レコードR4である対応ユーザ変換レコードを、変換情報記憶部37に記憶されている複数のユーザ変換レコードR4の中から決定する。この際、対象の登録ユーザに割り当てられているユーザ変換情報J5に含まれる複数のユーザ変換レコードR4が有する基礎ユーザ関連情報J7が、入力ユーザ関連情報J3との比較に用いられる。そしてユーザ固有情報処理部21は、当該対応ユーザ変換レコードに含まれる関連料理固有情報J6’を対応料理固有情報J6として取得する。 The user-specific information processing unit 21 compares the input user-related information J3 with the basic user-related information J7, and creates a corresponding user conversion record that is a user conversion record R4 including the basic user-related information J7 that matches the input user-related information J3. , It is determined from a plurality of user conversion records R4 stored in the conversion information storage unit 37. At this time, the basic user-related information J7 included in the plurality of user conversion records R4 included in the user conversion information J5 assigned to the target registered user is used for comparison with the input user-related information J3. Then, the user-specific information processing unit 21 acquires the related dish-specific information J6'included in the corresponding user conversion record as the corresponding dish-specific information J6.
 図2に示す提示情報出力部22は、料理情報記憶部35を参照して、対応料理固有情報J6と基礎料理固有情報J2とを比較する。提示情報出力部22は、料理情報記憶部35に記憶されている複数の料理レコードR1のうち対応料理固有情報J6に適合する基礎料理固有情報J2を含む料理レコードR1である対応料理レコードを1以上決定する。そして提示情報出力部22は、当該1以上の対応料理レコードに含まれる提示情報J1(特に料理特定情報J1-1)を取得して出力する。 The presentation information output unit 22 shown in FIG. 2 refers to the food information storage unit 35 and compares the corresponding food-specific information J6 with the basic food-specific information J2. The presentation information output unit 22 has one or more corresponding cooking records which are cooking records R1 including basic cooking specific information J2 conforming to the corresponding cooking specific information J6 among the plurality of cooking records R1 stored in the cooking information storage unit 35. decide. Then, the presentation information output unit 22 acquires and outputs the presentation information J1 (particularly the food specific information J1-1) included in the one or more corresponding food records.
 図2に示すレコメンドシステム10において、提示情報出力部22から出力される提示情報J1は、ネットワーク1を介して対象の登録ユーザが操作するクライアント端末4に送信され、当該クライアント端末4のユーザ出力部42を介して対象の登録ユーザに提示される。 In the recommendation system 10 shown in FIG. 2, the presentation information J1 output from the presentation information output unit 22 is transmitted to the client terminal 4 operated by the target registered user via the network 1, and the user output unit of the client terminal 4 is transmitted. It is presented to the target registered user via 42.
 選択情報取得部23は、提示情報出力部22が出力した提示情報J1(特に料理特定情報J1-1)に基づいて対象の登録ユーザがユーザ入力部41を介して選択した料理を示す選択料理情報を、クライアント端末4からネットワーク1を介して受け取る。選択情報取得部23は、受け取った選択料理情報に基づき、対象の登録ユーザが選択した料理に関する料理レコードR1に含まれる提示情報J1(特に料理特性情報J1-2)を取得する。当該提示情報J1(特に料理特性情報J1-2)は、選択情報取得部23からネットワーク1を介してクライアント端末4にされ、当該クライアント端末4のユーザ出力部42を介して対象の登録ユーザに提示される。 The selection information acquisition unit 23 indicates the selection food information indicating the food selected by the target registered user via the user input unit 41 based on the presentation information J1 (particularly the food identification information J1-1) output by the presentation information output unit 22. Is received from the client terminal 4 via the network 1. The selection information acquisition unit 23 acquires the presentation information J1 (particularly the food characteristic information J1-2) included in the food record R1 related to the food selected by the target registered user based on the received food selection information. The presentation information J1 (particularly, cooking characteristic information J1-2) is transmitted from the selection information acquisition unit 23 to the client terminal 4 via the network 1, and is presented to the target registered user via the user output unit 42 of the client terminal 4. Will be done.
 また選択情報取得部23は、選択料理情報に基づき、対象の登録ユーザが選択した料理に関する料理レコードR1に含まれる基礎料理固有情報J2である選択料理固有情報を取得することも可能である。 Further, the selection information acquisition unit 23 can also acquire the selection food-specific information, which is the basic food-specific information J2 included in the food record R1 related to the food selected by the target registered user, based on the selection food information.
 ユーザ情報更新部24は、選択料理固有情報に基づいて、対象の登録ユーザに関して定められ且つユーザ固有情報取得部16(変換情報記憶部37)に記憶されているユーザ変換情報J5を更新する。 The user information update unit 24 updates the user conversion information J5 defined for the target registered user and stored in the user-specific information acquisition unit 16 (conversion information storage unit 37) based on the selected dish-specific information.
 例えば各ユーザ変換レコードR3(すなわち各ユーザ変換情報J5)が対応のユーザに関して定められる変換行列要素データを含む場合(図6A~図6C参照)、ユーザ情報更新部24は、ユーザ変換情報J5に含まれる複数の変換行列要素データの一部又は全部を更新し、更新後の複数の変換行列要素のデータを含むユーザ変換情報J5を変換情報記憶部37(ユーザ固有情報取得部16)における対応のユーザ変換レコードR3に記憶させてもよい。 For example, when each user conversion record R3 (that is, each user conversion information J5) includes transformation matrix element data defined for the corresponding user (see FIGS. 6A to 6C), the user information update unit 24 is included in the user conversion information J5. Part or all of the plurality of transformation matrix element data to be updated is updated, and the user conversion information J5 including the updated data of the plurality of transformation matrix elements is stored in the conversion information storage unit 37 (user-specific information acquisition unit 16). It may be stored in the conversion record R3.
 一方、行列式を利用することなく対応料理固有情報を取得する場合(図7A及び図7B参照)、ユーザ情報更新部24は、選択料理固有情報と入力ユーザ関連情報J3とに基づいて定められる新たなユーザ変換レコードR4を、対象の登録ユーザに関して定められるユーザ変換情報J5に含めるように変換情報記憶部37(ユーザ固有情報取得部16)に記憶させてもよい。 On the other hand, when the corresponding dish-specific information is acquired without using the determinant (see FIGS. 7A and 7B), the user information update unit 24 is newly determined based on the selected dish-specific information and the input user-related information J3. The user conversion record R4 may be stored in the conversion information storage unit 37 (user-specific information acquisition unit 16) so as to be included in the user conversion information J5 defined for the target registered user.
 またユーザ情報更新部24は、複数のユーザ変換情報J5の各々に関し、複数のユーザ変換レコードR4のうちの2以上のユーザ変換レコード間において共通して含まれる相互に関連づけられる1以上の料理固有データ及び1以上のユーザ関連データを有する新たなユーザ変換レコードR4を、対応のユーザ変換情報J5に含めるように変換情報記憶部37(ユーザ固有情報取得部16)に記憶させてもよい。 Further, the user information update unit 24 relates to one or more interrelated cooking-specific data commonly included among two or more user conversion records among the plurality of user conversion records R4 with respect to each of the plurality of user conversion information J5. And a new user conversion record R4 having one or more user-related data may be stored in the conversion information storage unit 37 (user-specific information acquisition unit 16) so as to be included in the corresponding user conversion information J5.
 デフォルト情報記憶部39は、嗜好に基づく複数の類型パターンのそれぞれに関連づけられる複数のデフォルトユーザ情報を記憶する。当該複数のデフォルトユーザ情報は、通常、レコメンドシステム10を運用する側(すなわちプロバイダ)によって準備される。  The default information storage unit 39 stores a plurality of default user information associated with each of the plurality of type patterns based on preferences. The plurality of default user information is usually prepared by the side (that is, the provider) that operates the recommendation system 10.
 類型情報取得部25は、複数の類型パターンのうち新規のユーザの嗜好に応じた類型パターンを示す当該新規のユーザに関する類型情報を取得する。なお既存の登録ユーザは、複数の類型パターンのうちのいずれかに分類されている。すなわち全ての登録ユーザは、いずれかの類型パターンに関連づけられており、それぞれの登録ユーザに関する類型パターンを示す情報は、デフォルト情報記憶部39に類型情報として記憶されている。 The typology information acquisition unit 25 acquires typology information about the new user, which indicates a typology pattern according to the preference of the new user among the plurality of typology patterns. The existing registered users are classified into one of a plurality of typological patterns. That is, all the registered users are associated with any of the typology patterns, and the information indicating the typology pattern for each registered user is stored as typology information in the default information storage unit 39.
 デフォルト情報処理部26は、新規のユーザに関する類型情報に基づいて、新規のユーザの嗜好に応じた類型パターンに関連づけられるデフォルトユーザ情報を、デフォルト情報記憶部39から取得する。デフォルト情報処理部26は、取得された当該デフォルトユーザ情報に基づくユーザ変換情報を、新規のユーザに関して定められるユーザ変換情報J5として変換情報記憶部37(ユーザ固有情報取得部16)に記憶させる。 The default information processing unit 26 acquires the default user information associated with the type pattern according to the preference of the new user from the default information storage unit 39 based on the type information about the new user. The default information processing unit 26 stores the acquired user conversion information based on the default user information in the conversion information storage unit 37 (user-specific information acquisition unit 16) as the user conversion information J5 defined for the new user.
 デフォルト情報更新部27は、選択料理固有情報に基づいて、デフォルト情報記憶部39に記憶されている複数のデフォルトユーザ情報を更新する。例えば、デフォルト情報更新部27は、選択料理固有情報に基づいて更新される複数のユーザ変換情報J5に基づいて、デフォルト情報記憶部39に記憶されている複数のデフォルトユーザ情報を更新することができる。 The default information update unit 27 updates a plurality of default user information stored in the default information storage unit 39 based on the selected dish-specific information. For example, the default information updating unit 27 can update a plurality of default user information stored in the default information storage unit 39 based on the plurality of user conversion information J5 updated based on the selected dish-specific information. ..
 類型情報記憶部38は、複数の登録ユーザの各々が嗜好に応じて分類される類型パターンを示す類型情報を記憶する。デフォルト情報更新部27は、類型情報記憶部38に記憶されている類型情報に基づいて、同じ類型パターンに分類されている2以上のユーザを特定してもよい。そしてデフォルト情報更新部27は、デフォルト情報記憶部39に記憶されている複数のデフォルトユーザ情報の各々を、対応の類型パターンに分類されている2以上のユーザに関して定められているユーザ変換情報J5に基づいて更新してもよい。 The typology information storage unit 38 stores typology information indicating a typology pattern in which each of the plurality of registered users is classified according to their tastes. The default information updating unit 27 may specify two or more users who are classified into the same type pattern based on the type information stored in the type information storage unit 38. Then, the default information update unit 27 converts each of the plurality of default user information stored in the default information storage unit 39 into the user conversion information J5 defined for two or more users classified into the corresponding type patterns. It may be updated based on.
 図8A及び図8Bは、行列式を利用して対応料理固有情報を取得する一形態において使用されるデフォルト情報記憶部39の一例を説明するための図である。図8Aは、デフォルト情報記憶部39に記憶される複数のデフォルトレコードR5を概念的に示す図である。図8Bは、各デフォルトレコードR5に含まれる情報及びデータの典型例を概念的に示す図である。 8A and 8B are diagrams for explaining an example of the default information storage unit 39 used in one form of acquiring the corresponding dish-specific information by using the determinant. FIG. 8A is a diagram conceptually showing a plurality of default records R5 stored in the default information storage unit 39. FIG. 8B is a diagram conceptually showing typical examples of information and data included in each default record R5.
 図8A及び図8Bに示す形態において、複数のユーザ変換情報の各々は、行列を構成する複数の要素である複数の変換行列要素のデータを含む。デフォルト情報記憶部39における複数のデフォルトレコードR5は、それぞれ複数のデフォルトユーザ情報J8に対応する。各デフォルトレコードR5には、1つのデフォルトユーザ情報J8が割り当てられており、対応のデフォルトユーザ情報J8に含まれる複数の変換行列要素のデータが記憶されている。したがってデフォルト情報記憶部39に記憶されている各デフォルトレコードR5は、図6に示す変換情報記憶部37に記憶される各ユーザ変換レコードR3として用いられうる。 In the form shown in FIGS. 8A and 8B, each of the plurality of user conversion information includes data of a plurality of transformation matrix elements which are a plurality of elements constituting the matrix. Each of the plurality of default records R5 in the default information storage unit 39 corresponds to the plurality of default user information J8. One default user information J8 is assigned to each default record R5, and data of a plurality of transformation matrix elements included in the corresponding default user information J8 is stored. Therefore, each default record R5 stored in the default information storage unit 39 can be used as each user conversion record R3 stored in the conversion information storage unit 37 shown in FIG.
 この場合、デフォルト情報更新部27は、同じ類型パターンに分類されている2以上の登録ユーザのそれぞれに関して定められている2以上の行列の複数の変換行列要素のデータと、当該2以上のユーザが分類されている類型パターンに関連づけられているデフォルトユーザ情報J8に含まれる複数のデフォルト行列要素のデータとの比較結果に基づいて、当該2以上のユーザが分類されている類型パターンに関連づけられているデフォルトユーザ情報J8に含まれる複数のデフォルト行列要素のデータを更新することができる。 In this case, the default information update unit 27 includes data of a plurality of conversion matrix elements of two or more matrices defined for each of two or more registered users classified into the same type pattern, and the two or more users. Default user information associated with the classified pattern pattern Based on the comparison result with the data of a plurality of default matrix elements included in J8, the two or more users are associated with the classified pattern pattern. The data of a plurality of default matrix elements included in the default user information J8 can be updated.
 図9A及び図9Bは、行列式を利用することなく対応料理固有情報を取得する一形態において使用されるデフォルト情報記憶部39の一例を説明するための図である。図9Aは、デフォルト情報記憶部39に記憶される複数のデフォルトレコードR6を概念的に示す図である。図9Bは、各デフォルトレコードR6に含まれる情報及びデータの典型例を概念的に示す図である。 9A and 9B are diagrams for explaining an example of the default information storage unit 39 used in one form of acquiring the corresponding dish-specific information without using the determinant. FIG. 9A is a diagram conceptually showing a plurality of default records R6 stored in the default information storage unit 39. FIG. 9B is a diagram conceptually showing typical examples of information and data included in each default record R6.
 図9A及び図9Bに示す形態において、複数のデフォルトユーザ情報J8の各々は複数のデフォルトレコードR6(第1デフォルトレコードR6-1~第5デフォルトレコードR6-5等)を含む。デフォルト情報記憶部39は、複数のデフォルトユーザ情報J8に含まれる複数のデフォルトレコードR6を記憶している。図9Aには2つのデフォルトユーザ情報J8(すなわち第1デフォルトユーザ情報J8-1及び第2デフォルトユーザ情報J8-2)のみが図示されているが、実際には、デフォルト情報記憶部39は類型パターン数に応じた数のデフォルトユーザ情報J8を記憶する。また図9Aに示す各デフォルトユーザ情報J8は3つのデフォルトレコードR6を含むが、実際には、各デフォルトユーザ情報J8は3よりも多い数のデフォルトレコードR6を含んでいてもよい。このように各デフォルトユーザ情報J8は複数のデフォルトレコードR6を有するが、各デフォルトユーザ情報J8が有するデフォルトレコードR6の数は限定されず、デフォルトユーザ情報J8間でデフォルトレコードR6の数がお互いに異なっていてもよい。 In the form shown in FIGS. 9A and 9B, each of the plurality of default user information J8 includes a plurality of default records R6 (first default record R6-1 to fifth default record R6-5, etc.). The default information storage unit 39 stores a plurality of default records R6 included in the plurality of default user information J8. Although only two default user information J8 (that is, the first default user information J8-1 and the second default user information J8-2) are shown in FIG. 9A, in reality, the default information storage unit 39 has a type pattern. Stores a number of default user information J8 according to the number. Further, although each default user information J8 shown in FIG. 9A includes three default records R6, in reality, each default user information J8 may include a number of default records R6 more than three. As described above, each default user information J8 has a plurality of default records R6, but the number of default records R6 possessed by each default user information J8 is not limited, and the number of default records R6 differs between the default user information J8s. You may be.
 複数のデフォルトレコードR6の各々は、デフォルト対応料理固有情報J9と、当該デフォルト対応料理固有情報J9に関連づけられるデフォルト基礎ユーザ関連情報J10とを含む。各デフォルトレコードR6において、デフォルト対応料理固有情報J9は2以上の料理固有データから構成され、デフォルト基礎ユーザ関連情報J10は1以上のユーザ関連データから構成されている。したがってデフォルト情報記憶部39に記憶されている各デフォルトユーザ情報J8(すなわち各デフォルトユーザ情報J8を構成する複数のデフォルトレコードR6の束)は、図7Aに示す変換情報記憶部37に記憶される各ユーザ変換情報J5(すなわち各ユーザ変換情報J5を構成する複数のユーザ変換レコードR4の束)として用いられうる。 Each of the plurality of default records R6 includes default-corresponding food-specific information J9 and default basic user-related information J10 associated with the default-corresponding food-specific information J9. In each default record R6, the default-corresponding dish-specific information J9 is composed of two or more dish-specific data, and the default basic user-related information J10 is composed of one or more user-related data. Therefore, each of the default user information J8 stored in the default information storage unit 39 (that is, a bundle of a plurality of default records R6 constituting each default user information J8) is stored in the conversion information storage unit 37 shown in FIG. 7A. It can be used as user conversion information J5 (that is, a bundle of a plurality of user conversion records R4 constituting each user conversion information J5).
 この場合、デフォルト情報更新部27は、同じ類型パターンに分類されている2以上のユーザそれぞれに関して定められている2以上のユーザ変換情報J5間において、相互に関連づけられる関連料理固有情報及び基礎ユーザ関連情報が共通するユーザ変換レコードである共通ユーザ変換レコードに基づいて、当該2以上のユーザが分類されている類型パターンに関連づけられているデフォルトユーザ情報J8を更新することができる。 In this case, the default information update unit 27 is related to the related food-specific information and the basic user-related information that are related to each other among the two or more user conversion information J5 defined for each of the two or more users classified into the same type pattern. Based on the common user conversion record, which is the user conversion record in which the information is common, the default user information J8 associated with the type pattern in which the two or more users are classified can be updated.
 ユーザ情報記憶部40には、各種情報を記憶することができる。例えば、登録ユーザのID情報及びパスワード、履歴情報、及びその他の情報がユーザ情報記憶部40に記憶されていてもよい。例えば、ユーザ入力部41を介してクライアント端末4に入力されたレコメンド入力情報J0と、当該レコメンド入力情報J0に応じてユーザ出力部42に出力された料理特定情報J1-1とを対応づける情報が、ユーザ情報記憶部40に蓄積されてもよい。またユーザ出力部42に出力された料理特定情報J1-1と、ユーザ入力部41を介してクライアント端末4に入力された選択料理情報とを対応づける情報が、ユーザ情報記憶部40に蓄積されてもよい。またユーザ入力部41を介してクライアント端末4に入力されたレコメンド入力情報J0と、ユーザ入力部41を介してクライアント端末4に入力された選択料理情報とを対応づける情報が、ユーザ情報記憶部40に蓄積されてもよい。 Various information can be stored in the user information storage unit 40. For example, the registered user's ID information, password, history information, and other information may be stored in the user information storage unit 40. For example, information that associates the recommendation input information J0 input to the client terminal 4 via the user input unit 41 with the dish specific information J1-1 output to the user output unit 42 in response to the recommendation input information J0. , May be stored in the user information storage unit 40. Further, information for associating the dish specific information J1-1 output to the user output unit 42 with the selected food information input to the client terminal 4 via the user input unit 41 is stored in the user information storage unit 40. May be good. Further, the information that associates the recommendation input information J0 input to the client terminal 4 via the user input unit 41 with the selected cooking information input to the client terminal 4 via the user input unit 41 is the information stored in the user information storage unit 40. It may be accumulated in.
 ユーザ情報記憶部40に対するデータの書き込み及びデータの読み出しは、レコメンド装置11(例えばユーザ関連情報取得部15、ユーザ固有情報取得部16、提示情報出力部22及び/又は選択情報取得部23)、各クライアント端末4、及び/又は他のデバイスにより行われてもよい。ユーザ情報記憶部40は、単一のデータベース(図2参照)により構成されていてもよいし、複数のデータベース(図示省略)により構成されていてもよい。またユーザ情報記憶部40を構成するデータベースは、他の記憶部を含んでいてもよいし(図2参照)、他の記憶部を含んでいなくてもよい。 The recommendation device 11 (for example, the user-related information acquisition unit 15, the user-specific information acquisition unit 16, the presentation information output unit 22 and / or the selection information acquisition unit 23) is used for writing data to and reading data from the user information storage unit 40. It may be done by the client terminal 4 and / or other device. The user information storage unit 40 may be composed of a single database (see FIG. 2) or a plurality of databases (not shown). Further, the database constituting the user information storage unit 40 may include another storage unit (see FIG. 2), or may not include the other storage unit.
 上述の図2に示すレコメンドシステム10の構成は一例に過ぎず、レコメンドシステム10は他の構成を有していてもよい。 The configuration of the recommendation system 10 shown in FIG. 2 described above is only an example, and the recommendation system 10 may have another configuration.
 例えば図2に示すレコメンドシステム10は、4つのデータベース31~34、1つのレコメンド装置11、及び1つのクライアント端末4を含むが、レコメンドシステム10に含まれるこれらのデバイスの数は図2に示すものに限定されない。例えば、多数のクライアント端末4がレコメンドシステム10に含まれていてもよい。 For example, the recommendation system 10 shown in FIG. 2 includes four databases 31 to 34, one recommendation device 11, and one client terminal 4, and the number of these devices included in the recommendation system 10 is as shown in FIG. Not limited to. For example, a large number of client terminals 4 may be included in the recommendation system 10.
 また図2に示す各機能構成を実現する具体的なデバイスは限定されない。例えば、図2に示す2以上のデータベースに含まれる2以上の記憶部が単一のデータベースデバイスに含まれていてもよい。また図2のレコメンド装置11が有する複数の機能構成は、2以上の装置(例えば2以上の情報処理サーバ2)によって実現されていてもよい。また図2に示す各機能構成は、2以上の装置が協働することで実現されていてもよい。また図2に示す1以上の記憶部を、レコメンド装置11及び/又はクライアント端末4が有していてもよい。また図2に示すレコメンド装置11が有する1以上の機能構成を、データベース31~34及び/又はクライアント端末4が有していてもよい。また図2に示すクライアント端末4が有する1以上の機能構成を他のデバイスが有していてもよい。例えば、ユーザ入力部41を有するクライアント端末4とは別のデバイスがユーザ出力部42を有していてもよい。 Further, the specific device that realizes each functional configuration shown in FIG. 2 is not limited. For example, two or more storage units included in the two or more databases shown in FIG. 2 may be included in a single database device. Further, the plurality of functional configurations included in the recommendation device 11 of FIG. 2 may be realized by two or more devices (for example, two or more information processing servers 2). Further, each functional configuration shown in FIG. 2 may be realized by the cooperation of two or more devices. Further, the recommendation device 11 and / or the client terminal 4 may have one or more storage units shown in FIG. Further, the databases 31 to 34 and / or the client terminal 4 may have one or more functional configurations of the recommendation device 11 shown in FIG. Further, another device may have one or more functional configurations of the client terminal 4 shown in FIG. For example, a device other than the client terminal 4 having the user input unit 41 may have the user output unit 42.
 例えば、レコメンド装置11は、図2に示す機能構成のうち少なくともユーザ関連情報処理部20、ユーザ固有情報処理部21、ユーザ情報更新部24、類型情報取得部25、デフォルト情報処理部26を備え、且つ、料理情報記憶部35、変換情報記憶部37及びデフォルト情報記憶部39にネットワーク1を介して接続されていてもよい。またレコメンド装置11は、他の機能構成を有していていもよい。 For example, the recommendation device 11 includes at least a user-related information processing unit 20, a user-specific information processing unit 21, a user information update unit 24, a type information acquisition unit 25, and a default information processing unit 26 among the functional configurations shown in FIG. Moreover, it may be connected to the cooking information storage unit 35, the conversion information storage unit 37, and the default information storage unit 39 via the network 1. Further, the recommendation device 11 may have another functional configuration.
 また上述のレコメンドシステム10のための情報処理方法は、例えば、以下のようなステップ(手順)を含みうる。すなわち情報処理方法は、嗜好に基づく複数の類型パターンのうち新規のユーザの嗜好に応じた類型パターンを示す当該新規のユーザに関する類型情報を取得するステップと、新規のユーザに関する類型情報に基づいて新規のユーザに関して定められるデフォルトユーザ情報J8を取得し、取得されたデフォルトユーザ情報J8に基づくユーザ変換情報J5を、新規のユーザに関して定められるユーザ変換情報J5としてユーザ固有情報取得部16に記憶させるステップと、を含むことができる。より具体的には、情報処理方法は、新規のユーザに関する類型情報に基づいて、複数の類型パターンのそれぞれに関連づけられる複数のデフォルトユーザ情報を記憶するデフォルト情報記憶部39から、新規のユーザの嗜好に応じた類型パターンのデフォルトユーザ情報を取得するステップを含むことができる。 Further, the information processing method for the above-mentioned recommendation system 10 may include, for example, the following steps (procedures). That is, the information processing method is new based on the step of acquiring the typological information about the new user indicating the typological pattern according to the preference of the new user among the plurality of typological patterns based on the preference, and the typological information about the new user. The step of acquiring the default user information J8 defined for the user of the above and storing the user conversion information J5 based on the acquired default user information J8 in the user-specific information acquisition unit 16 as the user conversion information J5 defined for the new user. , Can be included. More specifically, the information processing method is based on the type information about the new user, and the preference of the new user is obtained from the default information storage unit 39 that stores a plurality of default user information associated with each of the plurality of type patterns. It can include a step of acquiring the default user information of the type pattern according to.
 レコメンドシステム10のための情報処理方法は、それぞれの処理ステップ(処理手順)をコンピュータに実行させるためのプログラムの形態で具現化されていてもよいし、そのようなプログラムを記録したコンピュータ読み取り可能な記録媒体(特に非一時的(non-transitory)な記録媒体)の形態で具現化されていてもよい。 The information processing method for the recommendation system 10 may be embodied in the form of a program for causing a computer to execute each processing step (processing procedure), or the computer readable in which such a program is recorded. It may be embodied in the form of a recording medium (particularly a non-transitory recording medium).
 次に、レコメンドシステム10によって行われるレコメンド方法の具体例、及び当該レコメンド方法に関連する情報処理方法の具体例について説明する。 Next, a specific example of the recommendation method performed by the recommendation system 10 and a specific example of the information processing method related to the recommendation method will be described.
[レコメンド入力情報の入力~レコメンド候補料理の出力]
 図10は、「レコメンド入力情報J0の入力~料理特定情報J1-1の出力」及び「レコメンド候補料理の選択~料理特性情報J1-2の出力」に関する処理の流れの一例を示すフロー図である。
[Input of recommendation input information-output of recommended candidate dishes]
FIG. 10 is a flow chart showing an example of the processing flow related to "input of recommendation input information J0-output of food specific information J1-1" and "selection of recommended candidate food-output of food characteristic information J1-2". ..
 対象の登録ユーザは、ユーザ入力部41を介してクライアント端末4にレコメンド入力情報J0(図3参照)を入力する。この際、クライアント端末4(例えば図示しない端末制御部)は、クライアント端末4の使用ユーザが適正な登録ユーザか否かを識別するために、ID情報やパスワードの入力を要求してもよい。クライアント端末4は、入力されたレコメンド入力情報J0を、ネットワーク1を介してレコメンド装置11のユーザ関連情報取得部15(ユーザ関連情報処理部20)に送信する。 The target registered user inputs the recommendation input information J0 (see FIG. 3) to the client terminal 4 via the user input unit 41. At this time, the client terminal 4 (for example, a terminal control unit (not shown) may request input of ID information or a password in order to identify whether or not the user using the client terminal 4 is an appropriate registered user. The client terminal 4 transmits the input recommendation input information J0 to the user-related information acquisition unit 15 (user-related information processing unit 20) of the recommendation device 11 via the network 1.
 ユーザ関連情報取得部15(ユーザ関連情報処理部20)は、レコメンド入力情報J0に関連づけられる入力ユーザ関連情報J3(対応入力ユーザ関連情報;図5B参照)を取得し、取得した入力ユーザ関連情報J3をユーザ固有情報取得部16(ユーザ固有情報処理部21)に送信する。ユーザ固有情報取得部16は、入力ユーザ関連情報J3(対応入力ユーザ関連情報)から対応料理固有情報J6を取得し、取得した対応料理固有情報J6を提示情報出力部22に送信する。そして提示情報出力部22は、対応料理固有情報J6に適合する対応料理レコードを1以上決定し、当該1以上の対応料理レコードに含まれる料理特定情報J1-1(図4B参照)をユーザ出力部42(クライアント端末4)に出力する。 The user-related information acquisition unit 15 (user-related information processing unit 20) acquires the input user-related information J3 (corresponding input user-related information; see FIG. 5B) associated with the recommendation input information J0, and the acquired input user-related information J3. Is transmitted to the user-specific information acquisition unit 16 (user-specific information processing unit 21). The user-specific information acquisition unit 16 acquires the corresponding food-specific information J6 from the input user-related information J3 (corresponding input user-related information), and transmits the acquired corresponding food-specific information J6 to the presentation information output unit 22. Then, the presentation information output unit 22 determines one or more corresponding food records that match the corresponding food-specific information J6, and outputs the food specific information J1-1 (see FIG. 4B) included in the one or more corresponding food records to the user output unit. Output to 42 (client terminal 4).
 対象の登録ユーザは、このようにしてユーザ出力部42に出力される料理特定情報J1-1に基づいて、レコメンド装置11によりレコメンドされる1以上の料理(すなわち1以上の対応料理レコードに対応する1以上の料理)を確認することができる。 The target registered user corresponds to one or more dishes (that is, one or more corresponding dish records) recommended by the recommendation device 11 based on the dish identification information J1-1 output to the user output unit 42 in this way. 1 or more dishes) can be confirmed.
<第1典型例>
 ユーザ関連情報取得部15のユーザ関連情報処理部20は、ユーザ関連情報記憶部36に記憶されている複数の状況レコードR2の基礎状況情報J4の中から、レコメンド入力情報J0(特に状況入力情報J0-1)と最も適合する基礎状況情報J4を選び出してもよい。この場合、選択料理情報J20は、選び出した基礎状況情報J4に関連づけられている入力ユーザ関連情報J3を、レコメンド入力情報J0に関連づけられる入力ユーザ関連情報J3として取得してもよい。
<First typical example>
The user-related information processing unit 20 of the user-related information acquisition unit 15 selects the recommendation input information J0 (particularly the status input information J0) from the basic status information J4 of the plurality of status records R2 stored in the user-related information storage unit 36. You may select the basic situation information J4 that is most suitable for -1). In this case, the selected dish information J20 may acquire the input user-related information J3 associated with the selected basic situation information J4 as the input user-related information J3 associated with the recommendation input information J0.
 この場合、レコメンド入力情報J0に関連づけられる入力ユーザ関連情報J3がユーザ固有情報取得部16(ユーザ固有情報処理部21)において使われ、対応料理固有情報J6が取得される(図6A~図7B参照)。 In this case, the input user-related information J3 associated with the recommendation input information J0 is used by the user-specific information acquisition unit 16 (user-specific information processing unit 21), and the corresponding dish-specific information J6 is acquired (see FIGS. 6A to 7B). ).
<第2典型例>
 第1典型例のレコメンドシステム10では、ユーザ関連情報記憶部36に記憶されている複数の状況レコードR2(すなわち入力ユーザ関連情報J3及び基礎状況情報J4)が利用されているが、状況レコードR2は利用されなくてもよい。
<Second typical example>
In the recommendation system 10 of the first typical example, a plurality of status records R2 (that is, input user-related information J3 and basic status information J4) stored in the user-related information storage unit 36 are used, but the status record R2 is It does not have to be used.
 ユーザ関連情報取得部15は、ユーザ関連情報処理部20及びユーザ関連情報記憶部36の組み合わせ以外の構成を有していてもよい。ユーザ関連情報取得部15は、任意の方法に基づいて、レコメンド入力情報J0から入力ユーザ関連情報J3を導き出してもよい。 The user-related information acquisition unit 15 may have a configuration other than the combination of the user-related information processing unit 20 and the user-related information storage unit 36. The user-related information acquisition unit 15 may derive the input user-related information J3 from the recommendation input information J0 based on an arbitrary method.
 例えば、ユーザ関連情報取得部15は、自然言語によって表されるレコメンド入力情報J0の自然言語解析を行うことで、入力ユーザ関連情報J3を導き出してもよい。自然言語解析は、任意のアルゴリズムを使用することができる。一例として、ユーザ関連情報取得部15は、レコメンド入力情報J0に含まれる複数の語句を特定し、各語句が関連づけられるユーザ関連データを特定し、特定したユーザ関連データに基づいて入力ユーザ関連情報J3を導き出すことが可能である。なお各語句が関連づけられるユーザ関連データの特定は任意の方法で行うことが可能である。例えば、ユーザ関連情報取得部15は、予め用意されている辞書データベース(図示省略)を参照することによって、各語句が関連づけられるユーザ関連データを特定してもよい。このような入力ユーザ関連情報J3の導出は、深層学習モデルに基づいて行われてもよい。 For example, the user-related information acquisition unit 15 may derive the input user-related information J3 by performing a natural language analysis of the recommendation input information J0 represented by the natural language. Any algorithm can be used for natural language analysis. As an example, the user-related information acquisition unit 15 identifies a plurality of words and phrases included in the recommendation input information J0, specifies user-related data to which each word and phrase is associated, and inputs input user-related information J3 based on the specified user-related data. Can be derived. It is possible to specify the user-related data to which each word is associated by any method. For example, the user-related information acquisition unit 15 may specify the user-related data to which each word is associated by referring to a dictionary database (not shown) prepared in advance. Derivation of such input user-related information J3 may be performed based on a deep learning model.
 或いは、ユーザ関連情報取得部15は、レコメンド入力情報J0の複数の候補に関するデータを、ネットワーク1を介してクライアント端末4に送信し、それらのレコメンド入力情報J0の複数の候補を、ユーザ出力部42を介して対象の登録ユーザに提示してもよい。この場合、対象の登録ユーザは、ユーザ入力部41を使って、提示された複数の候補の中から最適な候補をレコメンド入力情報J0として選択入力してもよい。この場合、対象の登録ユーザは、簡単に、レコメンド入力情報J0をクライアント端末4に入力することができる。このようにして対象の登録ユーザによって選択入力されたレコメンド入力情報J0は、クライアント端末4からネットワーク1を介してユーザ関連情報取得部15(レコメンド装置11)に送られる。ユーザ関連情報取得部15は、対象の登録ユーザが選択入力したレコメンド入力情報J0に予め関連づけられている入力ユーザ関連情報J3を取得し、取得した入力ユーザ関連情報J3をユーザ固有情報取得部16に送信することができる。なおレコメンド入力情報J0の複数の候補と、それぞれの候補に予め関連づけられている入力ユーザ関連情報J3との対応情報は、ユーザ関連情報取得部15自体(例えばユーザ関連情報記憶部36)に記憶されていてもよいし、他の記憶部に記憶されていてもよい。 Alternatively, the user-related information acquisition unit 15 transmits data relating to a plurality of candidates for the recommendation input information J0 to the client terminal 4 via the network 1, and transmits the plurality of candidates for the recommendation input information J0 to the user output unit 42. It may be presented to the target registered user via. In this case, the target registered user may use the user input unit 41 to select and input the optimum candidate from the plurality of presented candidates as the recommendation input information J0. In this case, the target registered user can easily input the recommendation input information J0 to the client terminal 4. The recommendation input information J0 selected and input by the target registered user in this way is sent from the client terminal 4 to the user-related information acquisition unit 15 (recommendation device 11) via the network 1. The user-related information acquisition unit 15 acquires the input user-related information J3 previously associated with the recommendation input information J0 selected and input by the target registered user, and transfers the acquired input user-related information J3 to the user-specific information acquisition unit 16. Can be sent. The correspondence information between the plurality of candidates of the recommendation input information J0 and the input user-related information J3 associated with each candidate in advance is stored in the user-related information acquisition unit 15 itself (for example, the user-related information storage unit 36). It may be stored in another storage unit.
 また対象の登録ユーザによって入力されるレコメンド入力情報J0に含まれるデータのうちの少なくとも一部(特に状況入力情報J0-1に含まれる状況に関するデータ)の種類が、ユーザ固有情報取得部16において使用される上述の入力ユーザ関連情報J3のデータ(すなわちユーザ関連データ)の種類と一致していてもよい。この場合、レコメンド入力情報J0の少なくとも一部(特に状況入力情報J0-1)を直接的に入力ユーザ関連情報J3として用いることが可能であり、ユーザ関連情報取得部15は、ユーザ入力部41(クライアント端末4)を介して提供されるレコメンド入力情報J0を入力ユーザ関連情報J3として取得することができる。ユーザ固有情報取得部16は、レコメンド入力情報J0の少なくとも一部と同じデータを含む入力ユーザ関連情報J3から、対応料理固有情報J6を取得することができる。 Further, at least a part of the data included in the recommendation input information J0 input by the target registered user (particularly the data related to the situation included in the status input information J0-1) is used by the user-specific information acquisition unit 16. It may match the type of data (that is, user-related data) of the above-mentioned input user-related information J3. In this case, at least a part of the recommendation input information J0 (particularly the status input information J0-1) can be directly used as the input user-related information J3, and the user-related information acquisition unit 15 can be used by the user input unit 41 (especially the status input information J0-1). The recommendation input information J0 provided via the client terminal 4) can be acquired as the input user-related information J3. The user-specific information acquisition unit 16 can acquire the corresponding dish-specific information J6 from the input user-related information J3 including at least a part of the recommendation input information J0.
<第3典型例>
 対応料理固有情報J6は、レコメンド入力情報J0のうちの状況入力情報J0-1に基づいて導き出される情報である。提示情報J1(特に料理特定情報J1-1)を決定するために、状況入力情報J0-1に基づく対応料理固有情報J6のみが用いられてもよいが、レコメンド入力情報J0に含まれる他の入力情報J0-2が対応料理固有情報J6と一緒に用いられてもよい。
<Third typical example>
Corresponding dish-specific information J6 is information derived based on the situation input information J0-1 in the recommendation input information J0. In order to determine the presentation information J1 (particularly the food specific information J1-1), only the corresponding food-specific information J6 based on the situation input information J0-1 may be used, but other inputs included in the recommendation input information J0. Information J0-2 may be used in conjunction with corresponding dish-specific information J6.
 例えば、対象の登録ユーザは、状況入力情報J0-1(すなわち状況に関する情報)と一緒に、食べたい食材に関するデータに基づく他の入力情報J0-2(レコメンド入力情報J0)を、ユーザ入力部41を介してクライアント端末4に入力してもよい。この場合、上述と同様にして、状況入力情報J0-1から対応料理固有情報J6を導き出すことができる。提示情報出力部22は、他の入力情報J0-2及び対応料理固有情報J6を受信することができる。そして提示情報出力部22は、他の入力情報J0-2及び対応料理固有情報J6の組み合わせを、料理情報記憶部35に記憶されている基礎料理固有情報J2(すなわち材料情報J2-1及び特性情報J2-2)と比較することで、対応の提示情報J1(特に料理特定情報J1-1)を取得してもよい。 For example, the target registered user can input other input information J0-2 (recommendation input information J0) based on data on the foodstuff to be eaten together with the status input information J0-1 (that is, information on the situation) in the user input unit 41. You may input to the client terminal 4 via. In this case, the corresponding dish-specific information J6 can be derived from the situation input information J0-1 in the same manner as described above. The presentation information output unit 22 can receive other input information J0-2 and corresponding food-specific information J6. Then, the presentation information output unit 22 combines the combination of the other input information J0-2 and the corresponding food-specific information J6 with the basic food-specific information J2 (that is, the material information J2-1 and the characteristic information) stored in the food information storage unit 35. By comparing with J2-2), the corresponding presentation information J1 (particularly cooking specific information J1-1) may be acquired.
 或いは、任意のデバイス(例えばレコメンド装置11)によって、他の入力情報J0-2を、基礎料理固有情報J2(すなわち材料情報J2-1及び特性情報J2-2)と共通する基準データに基づいて定められる導出情報に変換してもよい。この場合、提示情報出力部22は、導出情報及び対応料理固有情報J6の組み合わせを、料理情報記憶部35に記憶されている基礎料理固有情報J2(材料情報J2-1及び特性情報J2-2)と比較することで、対応の提示情報J1(特に料理特定情報J1-1)を取得してもよい。 Alternatively, the other input information J0-2 is determined by an arbitrary device (for example, the recommendation device 11) based on the reference data common to the basic dish specific information J2 (that is, the material information J2-1 and the characteristic information J2-2). It may be converted into the derived information to be obtained. In this case, the presentation information output unit 22 stores the combination of the derived information and the corresponding food-specific information J6 in the food information storage unit 35 as the basic food-specific information J2 (material information J2-1 and characteristic information J2-2). By comparing with, the corresponding presentation information J1 (particularly cooking specific information J1-1) may be acquired.
 なお対応料理固有情報J6及び関連料理固有情報J6’を構成する料理固有データは、食材以外に関するデータを含むが、食材自体に関するデータを含んでいてもよい。レコメンド入力情報J0に対応する料理特定情報J1-1を決めるために、対応料理固有情報J6に含まれる食材自体に関するデータ及び他の入力情報J0-2に含まれる食材自体に関するデータが、基礎料理固有情報J2の材料情報J2-1と比較されてもよい。またレコメンド入力情報J0に対応する料理特定情報J1-1を決めるために、対応料理固有情報J6に含まれる食材以外に関するデータが、基礎料理固有情報J2の特性情報J2-2と比較されてもよい。 The food-specific data constituting the corresponding food-specific information J6 and the related food-specific information J6'includes data other than the ingredients, but may include data related to the ingredients themselves. In order to determine the food specific information J1-1 corresponding to the recommendation input information J0, the data regarding the foodstuff itself contained in the corresponding food specific information J6 and the data regarding the foodstuff itself contained in the other input information J0-2 are unique to the basic food. It may be compared with the material information J2-1 of the information J2. Further, in order to determine the dish specific information J1-1 corresponding to the recommendation input information J0, the data related to the ingredients other than the ingredients included in the corresponding dish-specific information J6 may be compared with the characteristic information J2-2 of the basic dish-specific information J2. ..
[レコメンド候補料理の出力~選択料理情報の入力~料理特性情報の出力]
 対象の登録ユーザは、更に、ユーザ出力部42を介して提示された料理特定情報J1-1に基づいて、所望の料理を選択及び決定することができる。すなわち対象の登録ユーザは、図10に示すように、所望の料理を示す選択料理情報J20を、ユーザ入力部41を介してクライアント端末4に入力することができる。クライアント端末4は、このようにして入力された選択料理情報J20を、ネットワーク1を介してレコメンド装置11の選択情報取得部23に送信する。選択情報取得部23は、選択料理情報J20に基づき対象の登録ユーザが選択した料理に関する料理レコードR1に含まれる料理特性情報J1-2を取得し、当該料理特性情報J1-2(図4参照)をクライアント端末4に出力する。クライアント端末4は、選択情報取得部23から受信した料理特性情報J1-2を、ユーザ出力部42において出力する。
[Output of recommended candidate dishes-Input of selected dishes-Output of dish characteristics information]
The target registered user can further select and determine a desired dish based on the dish specific information J1-1 presented via the user output unit 42. That is, as shown in FIG. 10, the target registered user can input the selected food information J20 indicating the desired food to the client terminal 4 via the user input unit 41. The client terminal 4 transmits the selected food information J20 input in this way to the selection information acquisition unit 23 of the recommendation device 11 via the network 1. The selection information acquisition unit 23 acquires the food characteristic information J1-2 included in the food record R1 related to the food selected by the target registered user based on the selected food information J20, and the food characteristic information J1-2 (see FIG. 4). Is output to the client terminal 4. The client terminal 4 outputs the cooking characteristic information J1-2 received from the selection information acquisition unit 23 to the user output unit 42.
 対象の登録ユーザは、このようにしてユーザ出力部42に出力される料理特性情報J1-2(例えばレシピ等)を確認することができる。 The target registered user can confirm the cooking characteristic information J1-2 (for example, a recipe) output to the user output unit 42 in this way.
[新規ユーザのユーザ変換情報の登録]
 図11は、新規のユーザのユーザ変換情報J5を登録する処理の流れの一例を示すフロー図である。
[Registration of user conversion information for new users]
FIG. 11 is a flow chart showing an example of a flow of processing for registering the user conversion information J5 of a new user.
 新規のユーザがレコメンドシステム10を利用するためには、その新規のユーザに関して定められる固有のユーザ変換情報J5(図6A~図6C及び図7A参照)の登録が必要である。 In order for a new user to use the recommendation system 10, it is necessary to register the unique user conversion information J5 (see FIGS. 6A to 6C and 7A) defined for the new user.
 具体的には、レコメンド装置11の類型情報取得部25が、類型質問情報J30を、ネットワーク1を介してクライアント端末4のユーザ出力部42に出力する。ユーザ出力部42は、新規のユーザに対して類型質問情報J30に基づく質問を提示し、当該質問に対する回答の入力を新規のユーザに促す。新規のユーザは、ユーザ出力部42に提示された質問に対する回答を、ユーザ入力部41を介してクライアント端末4に入力する。クライアント端末4は、新規のユーザにより入力された回答に基づく類型回答情報J31を、ネットワーク1を介してレコメンド装置11の類型情報取得部25に送信する。 Specifically, the type information acquisition unit 25 of the recommendation device 11 outputs the type question information J30 to the user output unit 42 of the client terminal 4 via the network 1. The user output unit 42 presents a question based on the typology question information J30 to a new user, and prompts the new user to input an answer to the question. The new user inputs the answer to the question presented to the user output unit 42 to the client terminal 4 via the user input unit 41. The client terminal 4 transmits the type answer information J31 based on the answer input by the new user to the type information acquisition unit 25 of the recommendation device 11 via the network 1.
 類型情報取得部25は、クライアント端末4から送られてくる類型回答情報J31に基づいて、複数の類型パターンのうちの新規のユーザの嗜好に応じた類型パターンを示す新規のユーザに関する類型情報J32を決定する。そして類型情報取得部25は、決定した新規のユーザの類型情報J32を、デフォルト情報処理部26に送信する。 Based on the typology answer information J31 sent from the client terminal 4, the typology information acquisition unit 25 obtains the typology information J32 relating to the new user indicating the typology pattern according to the preference of the new user among the plurality of typology patterns. decide. Then, the type information acquisition unit 25 transmits the determined new user type information J32 to the default information processing unit 26.
 デフォルト情報処理部26は、類型情報取得部25から送られてくる新規のユーザに関する類型情報J32が示す類型パターンに関連づけられるデフォルトユーザ情報J8をデフォルト情報記憶部39から読み出し、読み出したデフォルトユーザ情報J8をユーザ固有情報取得部16に送信する。ユーザ固有情報取得部16は、デフォルト情報処理部26から送られてくるデフォルトユーザ情報J8に基づいて、新規のユーザに関して定められるユーザ変換情報J5を記憶する。 The default information processing unit 26 reads the default user information J8 associated with the type pattern indicated by the type information J32 related to the new user sent from the type information acquisition unit 25 from the default information storage unit 39, and reads the default user information J8. Is transmitted to the user-specific information acquisition unit 16. The user-specific information acquisition unit 16 stores user conversion information J5 defined for a new user based on the default user information J8 sent from the default information processing unit 26.
 新規のユーザに関して決定される類型情報J32は、類型情報記憶部38に記憶される。例えばデフォルト情報処理部26が類型情報記憶部38に新規のユーザの類型情報J32を書き込んでもよいし、類型情報取得部25が類型情報記憶部38に新規のユーザの類型情報J32を書き込んでもよい。類型情報取得部25が類型情報記憶部38に新規のユーザの類型情報J32を書き込む場合、デフォルト情報処理部26は、類型情報記憶部38から新規のユーザの類型情報J32を取得してもよい。 The typology information J32 determined for the new user is stored in the typology information storage unit 38. For example, the default information processing unit 26 may write the type information J32 of the new user in the type information storage unit 38, or the type information acquisition unit 25 may write the type information J32 of the new user in the type information storage unit 38. When the type information acquisition unit 25 writes the type information J32 of the new user in the type information storage unit 38, the default information processing unit 26 may acquire the type information J32 of the new user from the type information storage unit 38.
 類型質問情報J30及び類型回答情報J31は、デフォルトユーザ情報J8(例えばデフォルト対応料理固有情報J9及びデフォルト基礎ユーザ関連情報J10)と直接的に関連する内容を有していてもよいし、直接的には関連しない内容を有していてもよい。類型質問情報J30及び類型回答情報J31は、デフォルトユーザ情報J8以外の情報に関する内容が含まれていてもよい。すなわち類型質問情報J30及び類型回答情報J31の内容は限定されず、任意の内容としうる。例えば、類型質問情報J30及び類型回答情報J31はスクリーニング形式に基づいていてもよい。例えば、論文「Development of a Measure of the Motives Underlying the Selection of Food: the Food Choice Questionnaire」(Appetite, 1995, 25, pp. 267-284, Academic Press Limited)(例えばTable 1)に記載のように、様々な観点に基づいて類型質問情報J30及び類型回答情報J31が作成可能であり、類型質問情報J30は因子毎に設計される複数の質問を含みうる。 The type question information J30 and the type answer information J31 may have contents directly related to the default user information J8 (for example, default-corresponding cooking-specific information J9 and default basic user-related information J10), or directly. May have irrelevant content. The type question information J30 and the type answer information J31 may include contents related to information other than the default user information J8. That is, the contents of the type question information J30 and the type answer information J31 are not limited and may be arbitrary contents. For example, the typology question information J30 and the typology answer information J31 may be based on a screening format. For example, as described in the paper "Development of a Measurement of the Motives Underlying the Selection of Food: the Food Choice Questionnaire" (Appetite, 1995, 25, pp. 267-284, Academic Press Limited) (for example, Table 1). Type question information J30 and type answer information J31 can be created based on various viewpoints, and the type question information J30 may include a plurality of questions designed for each factor.
<クラスタ分析>
 類型情報J32は、例えばクラスタ分析から導き出される判別関数に基づいて定められることができる。
<Cluster analysis>
The typology information J32 can be determined based on, for example, a discriminant function derived from cluster analysis.
 例えば、まず前提となる複数の類型パターンを決めるため、パネリストと呼ばれる複数の人間を複数のクラスタに分類する。複数のクラスタのそれぞれが、複数の類型パターンに対応する。複数のパネリストの各々を該当するクラスタに分類するためのクラスタ分析の具体的な手法は限定されず、任意の適切な手法に基づいてクラスタ分析が行われてもよい。 For example, first, in order to determine a plurality of typological patterns that are prerequisites, a plurality of human beings called panelists are classified into a plurality of clusters. Each of the multiple clusters corresponds to multiple typological patterns. The specific method of cluster analysis for classifying each of the plurality of panelists into the corresponding cluster is not limited, and the cluster analysis may be performed based on any appropriate method.
 そしてクラスタ分析の結果に基づいて、新規のユーザを該当の類型パターンに割り当てるための判別関数が、いわゆる判別分析(Discriminant Analysis)に基づいて導出される。判別分析の具体的な手法は限定されず、任意の適切な手法に基づいて判別分析が行われてもよい。例えば、ある類型パターン(すなわち対応のクラスタ)に割り当てられるパネリストが当該ある類型パターンに分類されるように、パネリストから得られる回答結果から判別分析に基づいて判別関数を導き出すことが可能である。類型質問情報J30は、このようにして得られる判別関数に基づいて決められる。類型情報取得部25は、このようにして得られる判別関数に対して類型回答情報J31を適用することにより、新規のユーザの類型情報J32を取得することができる。 Then, based on the result of the cluster analysis, a discriminant function for assigning a new user to the corresponding typology pattern is derived based on the so-called discriminant analysis (Discriminant Analysis). The specific method of the discriminant analysis is not limited, and the discriminant analysis may be performed based on any appropriate method. For example, it is possible to derive a discriminant function based on discriminant analysis from the answer results obtained from the panelists so that the panelists assigned to a certain typology pattern (that is, the corresponding clusters) are classified into the certain typology pattern. The typology question information J30 is determined based on the discriminant function obtained in this way. The typology information acquisition unit 25 can acquire the typology information J32 of a new user by applying the typology answer information J31 to the discrimination function obtained in this way.
 なおクラスタ分析の結果に基づいて、各類型パターンのデフォルトユーザ情報J8を定めることも可能である。例えば各クラスタ(すなわち各類型パターン)に関して各料理に対してどのようなタグ(すなわちデータ)が紐づけられるのかを調べるために、想定しうるタグワードのリストを全パネリストに見せて、各料理とタグワードとのマッチ度に関する回答情報を全パネリストから得る。このようにして得られる「各料理とタグワードとのマッチ度に関する回答情報」を、料理毎の材料及び調理パターンの情報と一緒に、クラスタ毎に分析することによって、各類型パターンのデフォルトユーザ情報J8を定めることが可能である。 It is also possible to determine the default user information J8 for each type pattern based on the results of the cluster analysis. For example, in order to find out what tags (that is, data) are associated with each dish for each cluster (that is, each type pattern), show all panelists a list of possible tag words and show each dish with each dish. Get answer information about the degree of match with the tag word from all panelists. By analyzing the "answer information regarding the degree of matching between each dish and the tag word" obtained in this way for each cluster together with the information on the ingredients and cooking patterns for each dish, the default user information for each type pattern. It is possible to determine J8.
 例えば、タグの候補となる言語表現(タグワード)を各パネリストに与えておき、多数のメニュー(すなわちレコメンド候補料理)を各パネリストに提示し、メニュー毎にマッチすると思う言語表現を各パネリストに選んでもらい、各メニューに対するマッチ度を言語表現毎に各パネリストに評価してもらい、各メニューを好むかどうかを各パネリストに評価してもらってもよい。当該調査により得られるマッチ度のデータに基づいて、クラスタ毎に(すなわち各クラスタに分類される1又は複数のパネリストに関し)、各メニューと各タグとのマッチ度に関する情報を得ることができる。このような「各料理とタグワードとのマッチ度に関する回答情報」の収集処理及び分析は、人手によって行われてもよいし、レコメンドシステム10において行われてもよいし、レコメンドシステム10以外のシステムにより行われてもよい。 For example, a language expression (tag word) that is a candidate for a tag is given to each panelist, a large number of menus (that is, recommended candidate dishes) are presented to each panelist, and a language expression that is considered to match each menu is selected for each panelist. You may ask each panelist to evaluate the degree of match for each menu for each language expression, and each panelist to evaluate whether or not they like each menu. Based on the match degree data obtained by the survey, information on the match degree between each menu and each tag can be obtained for each cluster (that is, with respect to one or more panelists classified into each cluster). The collection process and analysis of such "answer information regarding the degree of matching between each dish and the tag word" may be performed manually, may be performed by the recommendation system 10, or may be performed by a system other than the recommendation system 10. May be done by.
 タグの候補となる言語表現は、料理固有データ及びユーザ関連データに区別されることなく各パネリストに提示され、ランダムに各パネリストに提示されることが好ましい。同じメニューについて、全ての回答者がマッチすると考えた言語表現は、当該メニューに関連づけられる料理固有データ(Aタグ:料理情報記憶部35に記憶される基礎料理固有情報J2)として扱ってもよい。同じメニューについて、パネリストによってマッチするかしないかが異なる(若しくはマッチ度が異なる)言語表現は、対応料理固有情報J6への変換に用いることになるユーザ関連データ(Bタグ:入力ユーザ関連情報J3)の候補として扱ってもよい。例えば、第1の料理に関して全てのパネリスト或いは所定割合以上のパネリストが「食べ応えがある」という印象を持っている場合には、第1の料理の料理固有データには「食べ応えがある」というデータが含まれてもよい。一方、第2の料理に関して一部のパネリスト(すなわち所定割合よりも低い割合のパネリスト)のみが「食べ応えがある」という印象を持っている場合には、後述する各類型パターンのデフォルトユーザ情報J8を定める際に、第2の料理の構成材料や調理パターンに変換されうるユーザ関連データに「食べ応えがある」というデータが含まれていてもよい。 It is preferable that the language expression that is a candidate for the tag is presented to each panelist without being distinguished into cooking-specific data and user-related data, and is randomly presented to each panelist. For the same menu, the linguistic expression considered to match by all the respondents may be treated as cooking-specific data (A tag: basic cooking-specific information J2 stored in the cooking information storage unit 35) associated with the menu. For the same menu, the language expression that matches or does not match (or the degree of match differs) depending on the panelist is the user-related data that will be used for conversion to the corresponding dish-specific information J6 (B tag: input user-related information J3). It may be treated as a candidate for. For example, if all the panelists or more than a certain percentage of panelists have the impression that the first dish is "eating", the dish-specific data of the first dish is said to be "eating". Data may be included. On the other hand, if only some panelists (that is, panelists with a ratio lower than a predetermined ratio) have the impression that the second dish is "eating", the default user information J8 of each type pattern described later. The user-related data that can be converted into the constituent ingredients and cooking patterns of the second dish may include the data that "there is a response to eating".
 このようにして、各メニューに関して料理固有データ(基礎料理固有情報J2)を得ることができる。なお各料理の構成材料や調理パターンは、各パネリストの回答によらず、料理固有データ(材料情報J2-1及び特性情報J2-2)として扱われうる。 In this way, cooking-specific data (basic cooking-specific information J2) can be obtained for each menu. The constituent materials and cooking patterns of each dish can be treated as dish-specific data (material information J2-1 and characteristic information J2-2) regardless of the answers of each panelist.
 また、あるクラスタに属する2以上のパネリストが「好む」と評価したメニューにマッチすると考えられる言語表現に基づくユーザ関連データによって問い合わされた場合には当該メニューがレコメンドされるように、当該クラスタに対応する類型パターンのデフォルトユーザ情報J8を定めることができる。 In addition, when inquired by user-related data based on linguistic expressions that are considered to match the menu evaluated by two or more panelists belonging to a certain cluster, the menu is recommended so that the menu is supported. The default user information J8 of the type pattern to be used can be defined.
 同一クラスタに属する複数のパネリストの回答情報を綜合して分析することにより、クラスタ毎に(すなわち類型パターン毎に)、ある料理固有データの出力に寄与するユーザ関連データ及び寄与しないユーザ関連データを特定することができる。このようにして特定される「料理固有データ毎に寄与するユーザ関連データ及び寄与しないユーザ関連データ」に基づいて、デフォルトユーザ情報J8が定められてもよい。 By integrating and analyzing the response information of multiple panelists belonging to the same cluster, user-related data that contributes to the output of certain cooking-specific data and user-related data that does not contribute to the output of certain cooking-specific data are identified for each cluster (that is, for each type pattern). can do. The default user information J8 may be defined based on the "user-related data contributing to each dish-specific data and the user-related data not contributing" specified in this way.
 例えば、第1の料理、第3の料理及び第5の料理の間で1又は複数の料理固有データが共通する場合、同一クラスタに属する複数のパネリストの第1の料理、第3の料理及び第5の料理に関する回答(ユーザ関連データ)のうちの共通するユーザ関連データを、当該共通の1又は複数の料理固有データに寄与するユーザ関連データとして扱うことができる。例えば、対応料理固有情報J6の導出に行列が用いられる場合(図6A~図6C参照)、デフォルトユーザ情報J8に含まれる個々の料理固有データに関連づけられる変換行列要素のうち、「寄与するユーザ関連データ」に対応する行列要素の数値を相対的に大きく設定し、「寄与しないユーザ関連データ」に対応する行列要素の数値を相対的に小さく設定してもよい。一方、対応料理固有情報J6の導出に行列が用いられない場合(図7A及び図7B参照)、デフォルト対応料理固有情報J9に含まれる個々の料理固有データに対し、「寄与するユーザ関連データ」は関連づけられ且つ「寄与しないユーザ関連データ」は関連づけられないようにしてもよい。 For example, if one or more dish-specific data are common between the first dish, the third dish, and the fifth dish, the first dish, the third dish, and the first dish of a plurality of panelists belonging to the same cluster. The common user-related data among the answers (user-related data) related to the five dishes can be treated as the user-related data that contributes to the common one or more dish-specific data. For example, when a matrix is used to derive the corresponding dish-specific information J6 (see FIGS. 6A to 6C), among the transformation matrix elements associated with the individual dish-specific data included in the default user information J8, "contribution user-related". The numerical value of the matrix element corresponding to "data" may be set relatively large, and the numerical value of the matrix element corresponding to "user-related data that does not contribute" may be set relatively small. On the other hand, when the matrix is not used for deriving the corresponding dish-specific information J6 (see FIGS. 7A and 7B), the "contribution user-related data" is the "contribution user-related data" for the individual dish-specific data included in the default corresponding dish-specific information J9. User-related data that is associated and does not contribute may not be associated.
 上述のように、それぞれのクラスタは複数の類型パターンに対応しており、クラスタ分類処理は、クラスタ分析に基づいて複数のパネリストをグループ化する処理ではあるが、判別関数等に基づいて新規のユーザを対応の類型パターンに分類する類型パターン分類処理とは異なる。すなわち、クラスタ分類処理によって複数のパネリストをグループ化することは、複数の類型パターンに対応する複数のクラスタの各々に割り当てられるパネリストを決定することである。 As described above, each cluster corresponds to a plurality of typological patterns, and the cluster classification process is a process of grouping a plurality of panelists based on the cluster analysis, but a new user based on a discriminant function or the like. Is different from the typology pattern classification process for classifying into the corresponding typology patterns. That is, grouping a plurality of panelists by the cluster classification process is to determine the panelists assigned to each of the plurality of clusters corresponding to the plurality of typological patterns.
[ユーザ変換情報の更新]
 レコメンドシステム10は、上述のように、対象の登録ユーザに提示する料理特定情報J1-1を、ユーザ変換情報J5に基づいて決定する。登録ユーザ毎に定められるユーザ変換情報J5は、登録ユーザが実際に選択した料理の情報(すなわち選択料理情報J20)に基づいて更新されてもよい。そのようなユーザ変換情報J5の更新は、登録ユーザが選択料理情報J20を入力する度に行われてもよいし、例えばユーザ情報記憶部40に新たな選択料理情報J20がある程度蓄積された段階で行われてもよい。
[Update user conversion information]
As described above, the recommendation system 10 determines the food specific information J1-1 to be presented to the target registered user based on the user conversion information J5. The user conversion information J5 defined for each registered user may be updated based on the food information actually selected by the registered user (that is, the selected food information J20). Such updating of the user conversion information J5 may be performed every time the registered user inputs the selected food information J20, for example, when the new selected food information J20 is accumulated to some extent in the user information storage unit 40. It may be done.
 図12は、ユーザ変換情報J5を更新する処理の流れの一例を示すフロー図である。 FIG. 12 is a flow chart showing an example of the flow of processing for updating the user conversion information J5.
 選択情報取得部23は、対象の登録ユーザによりユーザ入力部41を介してクライアント端末4に入力される選択料理情報J20を受信することができる。ただし選択情報取得部23が選択料理情報J20を取得する方法は限定されない。例えばユーザ情報記憶部40に選択料理情報J20が記憶されている場合、選択情報取得部23はユーザ情報記憶部40から選択料理情報J20を読み出して取得してもよい。 The selection information acquisition unit 23 can receive the selection food information J20 input to the client terminal 4 via the user input unit 41 by the target registered user. However, the method by which the selection information acquisition unit 23 acquires the selection food information J20 is not limited. For example, when the selected food information J20 is stored in the user information storage unit 40, the selection information acquisition unit 23 may read the selected food information J20 from the user information storage unit 40 and acquire it.
 選択情報取得部23は、受け取った選択料理情報J20に基づき対象の登録ユーザが選択した料理に関する料理レコードR1に含まれる基礎料理固有情報J2である選択料理固有情報J40を料理情報記憶部35から取得する。そして選択情報取得部23は、取得した選択料理固有情報J40をユーザ情報更新部24に送信する。 The selection information acquisition unit 23 acquires the selection food-specific information J40, which is the basic food-specific information J2 included in the food record R1 related to the food selected by the target registered user based on the received selection food information J20, from the food information storage unit 35. To do. Then, the selection information acquisition unit 23 transmits the acquired selection dish unique information J40 to the user information update unit 24.
 ユーザ情報更新部24は、選択情報取得部23を介して取得される選択料理固有情報J40に基づいて、ユーザ更新情報J41を取得する。そしてユーザ情報更新部24は、ユーザ更新情報J41をユーザ固有情報取得部16に送信する。ユーザ固有情報取得部16は、受け取ったユーザ更新情報J41に基づいて、ユーザ固有情報取得部16に記憶されている対象の登録ユーザに関するユーザ変換情報J5を更新する。 The user information update unit 24 acquires the user update information J41 based on the selection dish unique information J40 acquired via the selection information acquisition unit 23. Then, the user information update unit 24 transmits the user update information J41 to the user-specific information acquisition unit 16. The user-specific information acquisition unit 16 updates the user conversion information J5 regarding the target registered user stored in the user-specific information acquisition unit 16 based on the received user update information J41.
 ユーザ情報更新部24は、更新処理を行う際に必要なデータ及び情報を、必要に応じて他の機能構成部から適宜取得することが可能である。 The user information update unit 24 can appropriately acquire data and information necessary for performing the update process from other function configuration units as needed.
<ユーザ変換情報J5が行列の場合の更新例>
 ユーザ情報更新部24は、対象の登録ユーザのレコメンド入力情報J0から導き出される対応料理固有情報J6と、当該レコメンド入力情報J0から導き出される料理特定情報J1-1に基づく選択料理固有情報J40との間で、特定の閾値を超えた差がある料理固有データ(以下「更新対象料理固有データ」とも称する)を特定してもよい。
<Update example when user conversion information J5 is a matrix>
The user information update unit 24 is between the corresponding dish-specific information J6 derived from the recommendation input information J0 of the target registered user and the selected dish-specific information J40 based on the dish specific information J1-1 derived from the recommendation input information J0. Then, cooking-specific data having a difference exceeding a specific threshold (hereinafter, also referred to as "update target cooking-specific data") may be specified.
 次に、ユーザ情報更新部24は、対象の登録ユーザのその時点(すなわち更新処理時点)でのユーザ変換情報J5(すなわち変換行列要素データ)を、ユーザ情報記憶部40等に記憶されている過去の履歴情報(すなわち過去ログ)から得られる「過去のレコメンド処理の際に使用した入力ユーザ関連情報J3(すなわち過去のレコメンド処理の際に入力されたレコメンド入力情報J0に関連づけられる入力ユーザ関連情報J3)」に適用することで対応料理固有情報J6(以下「仮想対応料理固有情報」とも称する)を取得してもよい。一方、ユーザ情報更新部24は、ユーザ情報記憶部40に記憶されている過去の履歴情報から得られる「過去のレコメンド処理の際の選択料理情報J20(以下「過去選択料理情報」とも称する)」又は「過去のレコメンド処理の際の選択料理固有情報J40」を取得してもよい。 Next, the user information update unit 24 stores the user conversion information J5 (that is, conversion matrix element data) at that time (that is, the update processing time) of the target registered user in the user information storage unit 40 or the like. "Input user-related information J3 used in the past recommendation processing (that is, input user-related information J3 associated with the recommendation input information J0 input in the past recommendation processing) obtained from the history information (that is, the past log) of ) ”, The corresponding dish-specific information J6 (hereinafter, also referred to as“ virtual corresponding dish-specific information ”) may be acquired. On the other hand, the user information updating unit 24 is obtained from the past history information stored in the user information storage unit 40, "selected food information J20 at the time of past recommendation processing (hereinafter, also referred to as" past selected food information ")". Alternatively, "selection dish specific information J40 at the time of past recommendation processing" may be acquired.
 そしてユーザ情報更新部24は、過去のレコメンド処理の各々に関して「仮想対応料理固有情報の更新対象料理固有データと過去選択料理情報の基礎料理固有情報J2(すなわち選択料理固有情報J40)の更新対象料理固有データとの間のズレ(以下「過去ズレ」とも称する)」と、直近の「レコメンド入力情報J0に関連づけられる対応料理固有情報J6の更新対象料理固有データと、選択料理固有情報J40の更新対象料理固有データとの間のズレ(以下「現在ズレ」とも称する)」とを比較してもよい。これにより過去のレコメンド処理の各々が、「過去ズレの方向と現在ズレの方向とが同じ向き(すなわち正方向又は負方向)であり且つ過去ズレの大きさが上記の特定の閾値よりも大きいレコメンド処理(第1パターン過去レコメンド処理)」、「過去ズレの大きさが上記の特定の閾値以下であるレコメンド処理(第2パターン過去レコメンド処理)」及び「過去ズレの方向と現在ズレの方向とが異なる向きであり且つ過去ズレの大きさが上記の特定の閾値よりも大きいレコメンド処理(第3パターン過去レコメンド処理)」のいずれかに分類される。この分類は、過去のレコメンド処理の一部のみに対して行われてもよいし、過去のレコメンド処理の全部に対して行われてもよい。なお本例の更新処理に関しては、以下に述べるように第2パターン過去レコメンド処理及び第3パターン過去レコメンド処理をお互いに区別する必要がない。そのためユーザ情報更新部24は、過去のレコメンド処理の各々を、第1パターン過去レコメンド処理とそれ以外とに分類してもよい。 Then, the user information update unit 24 sets the update target dish of "the update target dish-specific data of the virtual corresponding dish-specific information and the basic dish-specific information J2 (that is, the selected dish-specific information J40) of the past selected dish information" for each of the past recommendation processes. The gap between the unique data (hereinafter also referred to as the "past gap"), the latest "corresponding food-specific information J6 associated with the recommendation input information J0, the food-specific data to be updated, and the selected food-specific information J40 to be updated. It may be compared with the deviation from the food-specific data (hereinafter, also referred to as “current deviation”). As a result, each of the past recommendation processes "recommends that the direction of the past deviation and the direction of the present deviation are the same (that is, the positive direction or the negative direction) and the magnitude of the past deviation is larger than the above specific threshold value. "Processing (first pattern past recommendation processing)", "Recommendation processing in which the magnitude of past deviation is less than or equal to the above specific threshold (second pattern past recommendation processing)" and "Direction of past deviation and direction of present deviation It is classified into one of the "recommendation processes (third pattern past recommendation process)" in which the directions are different and the magnitude of the past deviation is larger than the above-mentioned specific threshold value. This classification may be performed on only a part of the past recommendation process, or may be performed on the entire past recommendation process. Regarding the update process of this example, it is not necessary to distinguish between the second pattern past recommendation process and the third pattern past recommendation process as described below. Therefore, the user information updating unit 24 may classify each of the past recommendation processes into the first pattern past recommendation process and the others.
 そしてユーザ情報更新部24は、第1パターン過去レコメンド処理に分類される過去のレコメンド処理において使用された入力ユーザ関連情報J3と、直近のレコメンド処理で使用された入力ユーザ関連情報J3との間で、差の絶対値が所定値よりも小さく且つ比較値以上を示す1つ以上のユーザ関連データ(以下「比較ユーザ関連データ」とも称する)を特定してもよい。ここで用いられる比較値は、ユーザ関連データ毎に決められる値であるが、「0(ゼロ)」よりも大きい値である。 Then, the user information update unit 24 is between the input user-related information J3 used in the past recommendation process classified in the first pattern past recommendation process and the input user-related information J3 used in the latest recommendation process. , One or more user-related data (hereinafter, also referred to as “comparative user-related data”) in which the absolute value of the difference is smaller than a predetermined value and indicates a comparison value or more may be specified. The comparison value used here is a value determined for each user-related data, but is a value larger than "0 (zero)".
 そしてユーザ情報更新部24は、1つ以上の比較ユーザ関連データに関し、第2パターン過去レコメンド処理及び第3パターン過去レコメンド処理に分類される過去のレコメンド処理おいて使用された入力ユーザ関連情報J3と、直近のレコメンド処理で使用された入力ユーザ関連情報J3との間のズレを特定してもよい。ユーザ情報更新部24は、1以上の比較ユーザ関連データのうち、第2パターン過去レコメンド処理及び第3パターン過去レコメンド処理におけるズレの方向が第1パターン過去レコメンド処理におけるズレ方向と異なっているものを調整ユーザ関連データとして特定してもよい。なお第2パターン過去レコメンド処理及び第3パターン過去レコメンド処理におけるズレの方向が第1パターン過去レコメンド処理におけるズレ方向と同じ比較ユーザ関連データは、分類とは無関係なデータであると考えられるため、調整ユーザ関連データとして用いられない。 Then, the user information update unit 24 and the input user-related information J3 used in the past recommendation processing classified into the second pattern past recommendation processing and the third pattern past recommendation processing with respect to one or more comparison user-related data. , The deviation from the input user-related information J3 used in the latest recommendation processing may be specified. The user information updating unit 24 selects one or more comparison user-related data whose deviation direction in the second pattern past recommendation processing and the third pattern past recommendation processing is different from the deviation direction in the first pattern past recommendation processing. It may be specified as adjustment user-related data. Note that the direction of deviation in the second pattern past recommendation processing and the third pattern past recommendation processing is the same as the deviation direction in the first pattern past recommendation processing. The user-related data is considered to be unrelated to the classification, and is therefore adjusted. Not used as user-related data.
 そしてユーザ情報更新部24は、対応の登録ユーザのユーザ変換情報J5を構成する変換行列要素データのうち、更新対象料理固有データの算出において調整ユーザ関連データに関連する要素の値を調整してもよい。これにより、更新対象料理固有データのズレを低減するように、ユーザ変換情報J5を更新することができる。具体的には、直近のレコメンド入力情報J0から導出される対応料理固有情報J6の更新対象料理固有データが、直近の選択料理固有情報J40の更新対象料理固有データに近づくように、ユーザ変換情報J5が更新される。この際のユーザ変換情報J5(変換行列要素データ)の調整方法及び調整量は限定されない。例えば、予め定められる値(例えば比較的小さい値)だけ、調整ユーザ関連データに関連する変換行列要素データを変えてもよい。或いは、更新対象料理固有データのズレの大きさに応じて決められる値だけ、調整ユーザ関連データに関連する変換行列要素データを変えてもよい。 Then, the user information update unit 24 may adjust the value of the element related to the adjustment user-related data in the calculation of the food-specific data to be updated among the transformation matrix element data constituting the user conversion information J5 of the corresponding registered user. Good. As a result, the user conversion information J5 can be updated so as to reduce the deviation of the data specific to the dish to be updated. Specifically, the user conversion information J5 so that the update target dish-specific data of the corresponding dish-specific information J6 derived from the latest recommendation input information J0 approaches the update target dish-specific data of the latest selected dish-specific information J40. Is updated. At this time, the adjustment method and adjustment amount of the user conversion information J5 (transformation matrix element data) are not limited. For example, the transformation matrix element data related to the adjustment user-related data may be changed by a predetermined value (for example, a relatively small value). Alternatively, the transformation matrix element data related to the adjustment user-related data may be changed by a value determined according to the magnitude of the deviation of the food-specific data to be updated.
 ユーザ情報更新部24は、調整ユーザ関連データに基づいて更新されたユーザ変換情報J5(すなわち行列)を使う場合に得られうる更新対象料理固有データの最大値及び最小値を取得してもよい。更新対象料理固有データの算出に寄与するユーザ関連データが取り得る値(例えば最大値又は最小値)を、更新後のユーザ変換情報J5に適用することによって、更新対象料理固有データの最大値及び最小値を取得することができる。そしてユーザ情報更新部24は、このようにして取得される更新対象料理固有データの最大値及び最小値が、当該更新対象料理固有データに関して予め定められているスケール範囲(すなわち当該更新対象料理固有データに関して予め決められている許容最大値及び許容最小値により定められる範囲)に収まるか否かを判定してもよい。 The user information update unit 24 may acquire the maximum value and the minimum value of the update target dish-specific data that can be obtained when the user conversion information J5 (that is, the matrix) updated based on the adjusted user-related data is used. By applying the value (for example, maximum value or minimum value) that can be taken by the user-related data that contributes to the calculation of the update target dish-specific data to the updated user conversion information J5, the maximum value and the minimum value of the update target dish-specific data You can get the value. Then, in the user information update unit 24, the maximum value and the minimum value of the update target dish-specific data acquired in this way are in a predetermined scale range (that is, the update target dish-specific data) with respect to the update target dish-specific data. It may be determined whether or not it falls within the range determined by the predetermined maximum allowable value and the minimum allowable value.
 当該判定の結果、更新対象料理固有データが所定のスケール範囲に収まる場合、ユーザ情報更新部24は更新後のユーザ変換情報J5(行列)を確定してもよい。一方、更新対象料理固有データが所定のスケール範囲に収まらない場合、ユーザ情報更新部24は、更新対象料理固有データの算出に寄与する変換行列要素データ(ユーザ変換情報J5)を更に調整して、更新対象料理固有データを所定のスケール範囲に収めてもよい。例えば、ユーザ情報更新部24は、更新対象料理固有データの算出に寄与する全ての変換行列要素データ(すなわち上記更新後の変換行列要素データ)を同じ倍率だけ更に変更することで、更新対象料理固有データを所定のスケール範囲に収めてもよい。当該調整方法を、以下、「倍率調整方法」とも称する。 As a result of the determination, if the update target dish-specific data falls within a predetermined scale range, the user information update unit 24 may determine the updated user conversion information J5 (matrix). On the other hand, when the food-specific data to be updated does not fall within the predetermined scale range, the user information update unit 24 further adjusts the transformation matrix element data (user conversion information J5) that contributes to the calculation of the food-specific data to be updated. The data specific to the dish to be updated may be contained in a predetermined scale range. For example, the user information update unit 24 further changes all the transformation matrix element data (that is, the transformation matrix element data after the update) that contributes to the calculation of the update target dish-specific data by the same magnification, so that the update target dish-specific data is unique. The data may be contained within a predetermined scale range. Hereinafter, the adjustment method is also referred to as a "magnification adjustment method".
 ユーザ情報更新部24は、上述のようにして得られる更新後のユーザ変換情報J5に基づくユーザ更新情報J41をユーザ固有情報取得部16に送る。ユーザ固有情報取得部16に記憶されているユーザ変換情報J5は、ユーザ情報更新部24から送られてくるユーザ更新情報J41に基づいて更新される。 The user information update unit 24 sends the user update information J41 based on the updated user conversion information J5 obtained as described above to the user-specific information acquisition unit 16. The user conversion information J5 stored in the user-specific information acquisition unit 16 is updated based on the user update information J41 sent from the user information update unit 24.
<ユーザ変換情報J5が非行列の場合の更新例>
 図7A及び図7Bに示すように、変換情報記憶部37(ユーザ固有情報取得部16)は、基礎ユーザ関連情報J7が有するユーザ関連データと関連料理固有情報J6’(対応料理固有情報J6を含む)が有する料理固有データとが相互に関連づけられることで構成されるユーザ変換情報J5を記憶していてもよい。この場合、基礎ユーザ関連情報J7のユーザ関連データは「重み(例えば「-3~+3」)」ではなく「有無(例えば「0」又は「1」)」によって表されうる。このようなユーザ変換情報J5に関するデフォルトユーザ情報J8は、同様のデータ構成をとることができる。
<Update example when user conversion information J5 is non-matrix>
As shown in FIGS. 7A and 7B, the conversion information storage unit 37 (user-specific information acquisition unit 16) includes the user-related data possessed by the basic user-related information J7 and the related food-specific information J6'(corresponding food-specific information J6). ) May store the user conversion information J5 that is configured to be associated with the dish-specific data. In this case, the user-related data of the basic user-related information J7 may be represented by "presence / absence (for example," 0 "or" 1 ")" instead of "weight (for example," -3 to +3 ")". The default user information J8 regarding such user conversion information J5 can have the same data structure.
 レコメンドシステム10の運用初期において、デフォルト情報記憶部39には、通常はプロバイダ側で準備された限られたデフォルトユーザ情報J8(例えば少ない数のデフォルトレコードR6(図9A参照))のみが記憶される。また、一般的に、少数のユーザ関連データ(デフォルト基礎ユーザ関連情報J10(図9B参照))に対して少数の料理固有データ(デフォルト対応料理固有情報J9(図9B参照))が関連づけられている。各登録ユーザがレコメンドシステム10の利用を開始する当初において、各登録ユーザのユーザ変換情報J5は、そのような限られたデフォルトユーザ情報J8に基づいて定められている。 In the initial operation of the recommendation system 10, only the limited default user information J8 (for example, a small number of default records R6 (see FIG. 9A)) prepared by the provider is usually stored in the default information storage unit 39. .. Further, in general, a small amount of food-specific data (default-corresponding food-specific information J9 (see FIG. 9B)) is associated with a small number of user-related data (default basic user-related information J10 (see FIG. 9B)). .. At the beginning of each registered user starting to use the recommendation system 10, the user conversion information J5 of each registered user is defined based on such limited default user information J8.
 各登録ユーザのユーザ変換情報J5に含まれる関連料理固有情報J6’及び基礎ユーザ関連情報J7の対応関係のうちの一つ(以下「第1対応関係」とも称する)について考える。登録ユーザによって入力されるレコメンド入力情報J0に関連づけられる入力ユーザ関連情報J3のユーザ関連データが第1対応関係に含まれるユーザ関連データを含む場合、第1対応関係に含まれる料理固有データがユーザ固有情報取得部16によって出力されうる。この場合、入力ユーザ関連情報J3が第1対応関係に含まれていないユーザ関連データを含んでいても含んでいなくても、同じ料理固有データがユーザ固有情報取得部16によって出力される。また出力される料理固有データも少数であるため、結果的に、多数の該当料理がレコメンドされることが予想される。 Consider one of the correspondences between the related dish-specific information J6'included in the user conversion information J5 of each registered user and the basic user-related information J7 (hereinafter, also referred to as "first correspondence"). Recommendation input information input by a registered user Input related to J0 User-related information When the user-related data of J3 includes user-related data included in the first correspondence, the dish-specific data included in the first correspondence is user-specific. It can be output by the information acquisition unit 16. In this case, the same dish-specific data is output by the user-specific information acquisition unit 16 regardless of whether the input user-related information J3 includes or does not include user-related data that is not included in the first correspondence. In addition, since the amount of food-specific data output is small, it is expected that a large number of relevant dishes will be recommended as a result.
 この状態で、多数のレコメンド料理の中から対象の登録ユーザがある料理を選択して選択料理情報J20として入力した場合、その選択料理の基礎料理固有情報J2(すなわち選択料理固有情報J40)には、第1対応関係に含まれていない料理固有データも含まれうる。ユーザ情報更新部24は、レコメンド入力情報J0に関連づけられる入力ユーザ関連情報J3のユーザ関連データ(すなわち第1対応関係に含まれていないユーザ関連データを含みうる入力ユーザ関連情報J3のユーザ関連データ)に対して選択料理の基礎料理固有情報J2(すなわち選択料理固有情報J40)に含まれる料理固有データを関連づけた新たな対応関係が、対応の登録ユーザのユーザ変換情報J5に含まれるように、ユーザ変換情報J5を更新してもよい。 In this state, when the target registered user selects a dish from a large number of recommended dishes and inputs it as the selected dish information J20, the basic dish-specific information J2 (that is, the selected dish-specific information J40) of the selected dish is displayed. , Cooking-specific data not included in the first correspondence may also be included. The user information update unit 24 uses the user-related data of the input user-related information J3 associated with the recommendation input information J0 (that is, the user-related data of the input user-related information J3 that may include the user-related data not included in the first correspondence). A new correspondence relationship in which the dish-specific data included in the basic dish-specific information J2 (that is, the selection dish-specific information J40) of the selected dish is associated with the user is included in the user conversion information J5 of the corresponding registered user. The conversion information J5 may be updated.
 レコメンドシステム10の利用回数(例えば選択料理情報J20の入力回数)がある回数よりも多い登録ユーザは、既存の対応関係から派生した新たな対応関係を含むユーザ変換情報J5が割り当てられている可能性が高い。そのような登録ユーザに関し、対応のユーザ変換情報J5に含まれている対応関係間で、「相互に関連づけられるユーザ関連データ及び料理固有データ」において「共通の1以上のユーザ関連データ及び1以上の料理固有データ」が含まれうる。ユーザ情報更新部24は、そのような「共通の1以上のユーザ関連データ及び1以上の料理固有データ」を新たな対応関係として、対応の登録ユーザのユーザ変換情報J5に反映してもよい。 Registered users who have used the recommendation system 10 more than a certain number of times (for example, the number of times the selected food information J20 has been input) may be assigned user conversion information J5 including a new correspondence derived from an existing correspondence. Is high. With respect to such registered users, among the correspondences included in the correspondence user conversion information J5, in "mutually related user-related data and cooking-specific data", "one or more common user-related data and one or more" "Cooking-specific data" may be included. The user information updating unit 24 may reflect such "common one or more user-related data and one or more cooking-specific data" in the user conversion information J5 of the corresponding registered user as a new correspondence relationship.
[デフォルトユーザ情報の更新]
 レコメンドシステム10は、上述のように、新規のユーザのユーザ変換情報J5を、類型情報J32に基づいて選ばれるデフォルトユーザ情報J8を使って決めることができる(図11参照)。レコメンド精度を高める観点からは、それぞれの類型パターンのデフォルトユーザ情報J8を、対応の類型パターンに分類されている登録ユーザのユーザ変換情報J5に基づいて適宜更新することが好ましい。そのようなデフォルトユーザ情報J8の更新は、登録ユーザが選択料理情報J20を入力する度に行われてもよいし、例えばユーザ情報記憶部40に新たな選択料理情報J20がある程度蓄積された段階で行われてもよい。
[Update default user information]
As described above, the recommendation system 10 can determine the user conversion information J5 of the new user by using the default user information J8 selected based on the typology information J32 (see FIG. 11). From the viewpoint of improving the recommendation accuracy, it is preferable to update the default user information J8 of each type pattern as appropriate based on the user conversion information J5 of the registered user classified into the corresponding type patterns. Such updating of the default user information J8 may be performed every time the registered user inputs the selected food information J20, for example, when the new selected food information J20 is accumulated to some extent in the user information storage unit 40. It may be done.
 図13は、デフォルトユーザ情報J8を更新する処理の流れの一例を示すフロー図である。 FIG. 13 is a flow chart showing an example of the flow of processing for updating the default user information J8.
 上述の図12に関して説明したように、ユーザ情報更新部24は選択料理固有情報J40に基づいてユーザ更新情報J41を取得し、ユーザ固有情報取得部16はユーザ更新情報J41に基づいてユーザ変換情報J5を更新する。 As described with respect to FIG. 12 above, the user information update unit 24 acquires the user update information J41 based on the selected dish-specific information J40, and the user-specific information acquisition unit 16 acquires the user conversion information J5 based on the user update information J41. To update.
 デフォルト情報更新部27は、ユーザ固有情報取得部16からユーザ変換情報J5を取得し、デフォルト情報記憶部39からデフォルトユーザ情報J8を取得する。そしてデフォルト情報更新部27は、同一の類型パターンに関連づけられるユーザ変換情報J5及びデフォルトユーザ情報J8をお互いに比較し、必要に応じてデフォルト更新情報J50を取得する。デフォルト更新情報J50はデフォルト情報更新部27からデフォルト情報記憶部39に送られ、デフォルト情報記憶部39がデフォルト更新情報J50に基づいてデフォルトユーザ情報J8を更新する。 The default information update unit 27 acquires the user conversion information J5 from the user-specific information acquisition unit 16, and acquires the default user information J8 from the default information storage unit 39. Then, the default information update unit 27 compares the user conversion information J5 and the default user information J8 associated with the same type pattern with each other, and acquires the default update information J50 as needed. The default update information J50 is sent from the default information update unit 27 to the default information storage unit 39, and the default information storage unit 39 updates the default user information J8 based on the default update information J50.
 デフォルト情報更新部27は、更新処理を行う際に必要なデータ及び情報を、必要に応じて他の機能構成部から適宜取得することが可能である。 The default information update unit 27 can appropriately acquire data and information necessary for performing the update process from other functional configuration units as needed.
<デフォルトユーザ情報J8が行列の場合の更新例>
 例えば、ある類型パターンに関するユーザ変換情報J5とデフォルトユーザ情報J8との間において相互に対応する変換行列要素データ間で差異がある場合、又は、当該差異が比較的大きい場合、デフォルト情報更新部27は、当該ある類型パターンに関するデフォルトユーザ情報J8の更新が必要であると判定してもよい。ある類型パターンに関するデフォルトユーザ情報J8の更新が必要であると判定される場合、デフォルト情報更新部27は、ある類型パターンに分類されている2以上の登録ユーザについてのユーザ変換情報J5に基づき、図13に示すようにしてデフォルトユーザ情報J8を更新してもよい。
<Update example when default user information J8 is a matrix>
For example, if there is a difference between the conversion matrix element data corresponding to each other between the user conversion information J5 and the default user information J8 regarding a certain type pattern, or if the difference is relatively large, the default information update unit 27 , It may be determined that the default user information J8 regarding the certain type pattern needs to be updated. When it is determined that the default user information J8 regarding a certain type pattern needs to be updated, the default information updating unit 27 is based on the user conversion information J5 for two or more registered users classified into the certain type pattern. The default user information J8 may be updated as shown in 13.
 行列を利用して入力ユーザ関連情報J3から対応料理固有情報J6が取得され且つ各登録ユーザのユーザ変換情報J5(すなわち変換行列要素データ)が更新される場合(図6A~図6C参照)、同じ類型パターンに分類される登録ユーザ間においてユーザ変換情報J5は必ずしも一致しない。すなわち、ある登録ユーザのユーザ変換情報J5は、デフォルトユーザ情報J8と同じ変換行列要素データを含むかもしれないが、他の登録ユーザのユーザ変換情報J5は、デフォルトユーザ情報J8からズレた変換行列要素データを含むかもしれない。 The same when the corresponding dish-specific information J6 is acquired from the input user-related information J3 using the matrix and the user conversion information J5 (that is, transformation matrix element data) of each registered user is updated (see FIGS. 6A to 6C). The user conversion information J5 does not always match among the registered users classified into the type pattern. That is, the user conversion information J5 of a certain registered user may include the same transformation matrix element data as the default user information J8, but the user conversion information J5 of another registered user is a transformation matrix element deviated from the default user information J8. May contain data.
 ある類型パターンに分類される登録ユーザのうちの2人以上(例えば所定割合以上又は全員)に関するユーザ変換情報J5が、デフォルトユーザ情報J8からズレた変換行列要素データを含む場合、当該ある類型パターンに関するデフォルトユーザ情報J8を更新してもよい。ユーザ変換情報J5がデフォルトユーザ情報J8からズレている登録ユーザの人数やズレの程度に応じて、デフォルトユーザ情報J8の更新によるデータの変更の程度が決められることが好ましい。典型的には、現在のデフォルトユーザ情報J8に含まれる変換行列要素データのうち、ユーザ変換情報J5からズレている変換行列要素のデータのみが更新によって変更される。 When the user conversion information J5 relating to two or more (for example, a predetermined ratio or more or all) of the registered users classified into a certain type pattern includes the transformation matrix element data deviated from the default user information J8, the user conversion information J5 relates to the certain type pattern. The default user information J8 may be updated. It is preferable that the degree of data change due to the update of the default user information J8 is determined according to the number of registered users and the degree of deviation of the user conversion information J5 from the default user information J8. Typically, of the transformation matrix element data included in the current default user information J8, only the transformation matrix element data deviating from the user transformation information J5 is changed by the update.
 なお上述の「倍率調整方法」によれば、各登録ユーザのユーザ変換情報J5(すなわち変換行列要素データ)は、本来の意図とは関係なく数値が変えられている行列要素を含みうる。そのためデフォルト情報更新部27は、各ユーザ変換情報J5の行列を構成する行列要素データの基準をそろえるために、特定の行列要素を、同一類型パターンに分類される登録ユーザ間で共通させるための倍率を登録ユーザ毎に求めてもよい。この場合、登録ユーザ毎に、求められた倍率を対応の行列(ユーザ変換情報J5)を構成する行列要素データに掛け合わせることで、同一類型パターンに分類される登録ユーザ間で特定の行列要素のデータは同じ値になる。またデフォルトユーザ情報J8に含まれる特定の行列要素のデータも、同様にして、調整後のユーザ変換情報J5の特定の行列要素と同じ値に調整されてもよい。デフォルト情報更新部27は、このような調整後の各登録ユーザのユーザ変換情報J5と、対応のデフォルトユーザ情報J8とを比較し、必要に応じて、デフォルトユーザ情報J8の行列要素データを更新してもよい。 According to the above-mentioned "magnification adjustment method", the user conversion information J5 (that is, transformation matrix element data) of each registered user may include a matrix element whose numerical value is changed regardless of the original intention. Therefore, the default information update unit 27 has a magnification for sharing a specific matrix element among registered users classified into the same type pattern in order to align the criteria of the matrix element data constituting the matrix of each user conversion information J5. May be obtained for each registered user. In this case, by multiplying the obtained magnification for each registered user with the matrix element data constituting the corresponding matrix (user conversion information J5), a specific matrix element can be obtained among the registered users classified into the same type pattern. The data will be the same value. Further, the data of the specific matrix element included in the default user information J8 may be adjusted to the same value as the specific matrix element of the adjusted user conversion information J5 in the same manner. The default information update unit 27 compares the user conversion information J5 of each registered user after such adjustment with the corresponding default user information J8, and updates the matrix element data of the default user information J8 as necessary. You may.
 またデフォルト情報更新部27は、ある類型パターンに関し、当該ある類型パターンに分類される複数の登録ユーザのユーザ変換情報J5と、当該ある類型パターンに関するデフォルトユーザ情報J8とを比較し、ユーザ変換情報J5とデフォルトユーザ情報J8との間のズレの形態に登録ユーザ間で共通性がある要素のデータのみを更新してもよい。デフォルト情報更新部27は、例えば、当該ズレの形態の共通性を有する登録ユーザの数及び/又は当該ズレの程度に基づいて、更新によるデータの変更の程度を決めてもよい。一例として、デフォルト情報更新部27は、ある類型パターンに属する80%以上の登録ユーザのユーザ変換情報J5におけるある行列要素データが、デフォルトユーザ情報J8における対応の行列要素データから同じ向きにズレている場合に、デフォルトユーザ情報J8の当該行列要素データのデータを変更することによってデフォルトユーザ情報J8の更新を行ってもよい。 Further, the default information update unit 27 compares the user conversion information J5 of a plurality of registered users classified into the certain type pattern with the default user information J8 regarding the certain type pattern, and compares the user conversion information J5 with respect to the certain type pattern. Only the data of the elements having commonality among the registered users in the form of the deviation between the default user information J8 and the default user information J8 may be updated. The default information update unit 27 may determine the degree of data change due to the update, for example, based on the number of registered users having a common form of the deviation and / or the degree of the deviation. As an example, in the default information update unit 27, a certain matrix element data in the user conversion information J5 of 80% or more registered users belonging to a certain type pattern is deviated in the same direction from the corresponding matrix element data in the default user information J8. In this case, the default user information J8 may be updated by changing the data of the matrix element data of the default user information J8.
 なおデフォルトユーザ情報J8の変更量は、所定値(例えば比較的小さい値)であってもよいし、ユーザ変換情報J5とデフォルトユーザ情報J8との比較結果から導き出される値であってもよい。 The amount of change in the default user information J8 may be a predetermined value (for example, a relatively small value), or may be a value derived from the comparison result between the user conversion information J5 and the default user information J8.
<行列ではないデフォルトユーザ情報J8の更新例>
 上述のように各登録ユーザのユーザ変換情報J5が更新される場合、各ユーザ変換情報J5は、レコメンドシステム10の運用初期のデフォルトユーザ情報J8に含まれる限られた数の「ユーザ関連データ及び料理固有データの対応関係」に加え、新たな対応関係を含みうる。そのためデフォルト情報更新部27は、同じ類型パターンに属する登録ユーザ間において共通する「ユーザ関連データ及び料理固有データの組み合わせ」であって、ユーザ変換情報J5が有する複数の対応関係(図9A及び図9BのデフォルトレコードR6参照))に含まれる「ユーザ関連データ及び料理固有データの組み合わせ」を特定してもよい。
<Example of updating default user information J8 that is not a matrix>
When the user conversion information J5 of each registered user is updated as described above, each user conversion information J5 contains a limited number of "user-related data and dishes" included in the default user information J8 at the initial stage of operation of the recommendation system 10. In addition to the "unique data correspondence", new correspondence can be included. Therefore, the default information update unit 27 is a "combination of user-related data and cooking-specific data" common among registered users belonging to the same type pattern, and has a plurality of correspondences (FIGS. 9A and 9B) possessed by the user conversion information J5. The "combination of user-related data and cooking-specific data" included in the default record R6)) may be specified.
 この場合、デフォルト情報更新部27は、ある類型パターンに属する登録ユーザ間に共通する「ユーザ関連データ及び料理固有データの組み合わせ」のうち、当該類型パターンに関連づけられるデフォルトユーザ情報J8に含まれていない新規の「ユーザ関連データ及び料理固有データの組み合わせ」を特定してもよい。デフォルト情報更新部27は、このようにして特定される新規の「ユーザ関連データ及び料理固有データの組み合わせ」が新たな対応関係として、対応の類型パターンに関するデフォルトユーザ情報J8に(例えば新たなデフォルトレコードR6(図9A及び図9B参照)として)含まれるように、デフォルト更新情報J50をデフォルト情報記憶部39に送信して、デフォルト情報記憶部39に記憶されているデフォルトユーザ情報J8の更新を行ってもよい。 In this case, the default information update unit 27 is not included in the default user information J8 associated with the type pattern among the "combinations of user-related data and cooking-specific data" common among registered users belonging to a certain type pattern. A new "combination of user-related data and food-specific data" may be specified. In the default information update unit 27, the new "combination of user-related data and dish-specific data" identified in this way is added to the default user information J8 regarding the correspondence pattern as a new correspondence (for example, a new default record). The default update information J50 is transmitted to the default information storage unit 39 so as to be included in R6 (see FIGS. 9A and 9B), and the default user information J8 stored in the default information storage unit 39 is updated. May be good.
 以上説明したように上述のレコメンドシステム10、レコメンド装置11及び情報処理方法によれば、各登録ユーザの負担が過大になることを防ぎつつ、各登録ユーザに対して嗜好及び状況に応じた料理のレコメンドを精度良く行うことができる。特に、デフォルトユーザ情報J8に基づくユーザ変換情報を、新規のユーザに関して定められるユーザ変換情報J5として用いることによって、新規のユーザに多数の質問を投げかけることが不要となり、新規のユーザのレコメンドシステム10の利用開始のハードルを下げることができる。またデフォルトユーザ情報J8の更新及びユーザ変換情報J5の更新を行うことによって、レコメンド精度を改善することができる。 As described above, according to the above-mentioned recommendation system 10, the recommendation device 11, and the information processing method, while preventing the burden on each registered user from becoming excessive, the dishes according to the taste and situation of each registered user can be prepared. Recommendations can be made with high accuracy. In particular, by using the user conversion information based on the default user information J8 as the user conversion information J5 defined for the new user, it becomes unnecessary to ask a large number of questions to the new user, and the recommendation system 10 for the new user. You can lower the hurdle to start using it. Further, the recommendation accuracy can be improved by updating the default user information J8 and the user conversion information J5.
[第1変形例]
 新規のユーザの類型情報J32を取得するために用いられる判別関数は、必要に応じて更新されてもよい。判別関数の更新は、例えば類型情報取得部25によって行われてもよいし、他の機能構成によって行われてもよい。
[First modification]
The discriminant function used to acquire the typology information J32 of a new user may be updated as necessary. The update of the discriminant function may be performed by, for example, the typology information acquisition unit 25, or may be performed by another functional configuration.
 例えば、類型質問情報J30に基づく質問を登録ユーザに提示し、当該登録ユーザから回答を得る。このようにして得られる今回の回答内容が、類型パターン分類のために得られた過去の回答内容(すなわち新規登録処理の際に得られた回答内容)から変化していないか確認される。この類型パターン分類のために得られた過去の回答内容は、例えばユーザ情報記憶部40から取得されてもよい。 For example, a question based on the type question information J30 is presented to the registered user, and an answer is obtained from the registered user. It is confirmed whether the content of the current response obtained in this way has not changed from the content of the past response obtained for the typology pattern classification (that is, the content of the answer obtained during the new registration process). The past answer contents obtained for this type pattern classification may be obtained from, for example, the user information storage unit 40.
 過去の回答内容と今回の回答内容との間に変化がある場合、登録ユーザの嗜好が変化したと考えられうるので、判別関数の見直しは実施されなくてもよい。一方、過去の回答内容と今回の回答内容との間に変化がない場合、登録ユーザが分類されている類型パターンが適正ではないと考えられうるので、判別関数の見直しが実施されてもよい。 If there is a change between the past answer content and the current answer content, it can be considered that the preference of the registered user has changed, so it is not necessary to review the discriminant function. On the other hand, if there is no change between the past answer contents and the present answer contents, it can be considered that the typological pattern in which the registered users are classified is not appropriate, so that the discriminant function may be reviewed.
 例えば、過去の回答内容を用いて、登録ユーザが割り当てられる類型パターンを修正する必要があるか否かと、割り当てられる類型パターンの修正を必要としない登録ユーザの類型パターンの判別に影響が及ばないことと、を基準に、判別関数の見直しを実施することが可能である。判別関数の見直しによって、複数の登録ユーザ間に矛盾が生じる場合、過去の回答内容のうち1以上の回答を除外した回答内容を使って判別関数の見直しを再度実施する。例えば同一類型パターンに分類されるべき複数の登録ユーザの回答内容を新たな判別関数に適用した場合に、当該複数の登録ユーザがお互いに異なる類型パターンに分類される場合や、当該複数の登録ユーザが本来分類されるべき類型パターンに分類されない場合には、矛盾が生じている。このような矛盾が解消するまで、判別関数の見直しが繰り返し実施される。 For example, it does not affect the determination of whether or not it is necessary to modify the typology to which the registered user is assigned and the typology of the registered user who does not need to modify the assigned typology using the past answers. It is possible to review the discriminant function based on. If there is a contradiction between a plurality of registered users due to the review of the discriminant function, the discriminant function is reviewed again using the answer contents excluding one or more answers from the past answer contents. For example, when the answers of a plurality of registered users who should be classified into the same type pattern are applied to a new discriminant function, the plurality of registered users are classified into different type patterns, or the plurality of registered users. A contradiction arises when is not classified into the typological pattern that should be classified. The discriminant function is repeatedly reviewed until such a contradiction is resolved.
 判別関数の見直しを繰り返し実施しても矛盾が解消しない場合、質問すべき因子が不十分であり、未知の類型パターンが隠れている可能性も考えられるので、新たな質問が準備される。そのような新たな質問は、通常はプロバイダ側で用意され、例えば論文「Development of a Measure of the Motives Underlying the Selection of Food: the Food Choice Questionnaire」(Appetite, 1995, 25, pp. 267-284, Academic Press Limited)(例えばTable 1)に基づいて作成可能である。 If the contradiction is not resolved even after repeatedly reviewing the discriminant function, there is a possibility that the factors to be asked are insufficient and an unknown typological pattern is hidden, so a new question is prepared. Such new questions are usually prepared by the provider, for example, the treatise "Development of a Measurement of the Motives Underlying the Selection of Food: the Food Choice Questionnaire" (Appetite, 1995, 25, pp. 267-284, It can be created based on Academic Press Limited (for example, Table 1).
 例えば、第1類型パターンに分類されている登録ユーザから得られる回答内容に基づいて、当該登録ユーザが第1類型パターンではなく第2類型パターンに分類される可能性があるか(すなわち当該登録ユーザが第1類型パターンと第2類型パターンとの間の境界に属しているか)判定される。当該登録ユーザが第2類型パターンに分類される可能性があると判定される場合には、当該登録ユーザを新たに、第1類型パターンではなく、第2類型パターンに分類してもよい。一方、当該登録ユーザが第2類型パターンに分類される可能性がないと判定される場合、当該登録ユーザを仮定的に第2類型パターンに属すると考え、当該登録ユーザの回答内容を、第2類型パターンに属するパネリストの回答内容と一緒に用いて判別分析を行うことで、判別関数を見直すことが可能である。この場合、判別分析の手法自体を変えてもよい。見直しによって得られる新たな判別関数に対し、各パネリストの回答内容を適用し、各パネリストが該当の類型パターンに適切に分類される場合には、新たな判別関数を確定的に用いてもよい。一方、各パネリストが該当の類型パターンに適切に分類されない場合には、新たな判別関数が不適切であると考えられうるので、判別関数の見直しが再度行われてもよい。 For example, is there a possibility that the registered user is classified into the second type pattern instead of the first type pattern (that is, the registered user) based on the response contents obtained from the registered user classified into the first type pattern. Includes the boundary between the first type pattern and the second type pattern) is determined. When it is determined that the registered user may be classified into the second type pattern, the registered user may be newly classified into the second type pattern instead of the first type pattern. On the other hand, when it is determined that the registered user is unlikely to be classified into the second type pattern, the registered user is assumed to belong to the second type pattern, and the answer content of the registered user is given to the second type pattern. It is possible to review the discriminant function by performing discriminant analysis together with the answers of panelists belonging to the typology pattern. In this case, the discriminant analysis method itself may be changed. The answer contents of each panelist may be applied to the new discriminant function obtained by the review, and if each panelist is appropriately classified into the corresponding typology pattern, the new discriminant function may be deterministically used. On the other hand, if each panelist is not properly classified into the corresponding typology pattern, the new discriminant function may be considered inappropriate, and the discriminant function may be reviewed again.
 なお過去の回答内容のうちの1以上の回答を除外した回答内容を用いて判別関数の見直しを実施する場合、除外される回答は任意の基準に基づいて決められることができる。例えば、総当たり方式に近い方法に基づいて、除外される回答を決めることが可能である。まず回答のどれか1つだけを除外した過去の回答内容に基づいて新たな判別関数を得て、当該新たに得られる判別関数を使って、第1類型パターンに分類されていた対応の登録ユーザが第2類型パターンに分類されるか確認してもよい。当該登録ユーザが第2類型パターンに分類される場合には、その際に使用した新たな判別関数を採用しうる。過去の回答内容のうちのどの回答を除外しても、第1類型パターンに分類されていた対応の登録ユーザを第2類型パターンに分類することができる判別関数を得られない場合、除外する回答の数を増やして、過去の回答内容に基づいて判別関数を求めなおしてもよい。このように除外する回答を変えたり除外する回答の数を変えたりしながら、新たに得られる判別関数の適正を判断してもよい。 When reviewing the discriminant function using the answer contents that exclude one or more answers from the past answer contents, the excluded answers can be decided based on arbitrary criteria. For example, it is possible to determine the answers to be excluded based on a method close to the brute force method. First, a new discriminant function is obtained based on the past answer contents excluding only one of the answers, and the corresponding registered user who has been classified into the first type pattern using the newly obtained discriminant function. May be confirmed whether is classified into the second type pattern. When the registered user is classified into the second type pattern, a new discriminant function used at that time can be adopted. Answers to be excluded if any of the answers in the past cannot be excluded and a discriminant function that can classify the corresponding registered users classified into the first type pattern cannot be obtained into the second type pattern. The discriminant function may be recalculated based on the past answers by increasing the number of. While changing the answers to be excluded or the number of answers to be excluded in this way, the appropriateness of the newly obtained discriminant function may be judged.
[他の変形例]
 上述のレコメンドシステム10が有する機能構成の一部は、人手(例えばレコメンドシステム10を提供する側の人間)によって行われてもよい。例えば、新規のユーザに関する入力ユーザ関連情報J3の決定、及びデフォルト情報処理部26及び/又は類型情報記憶部38に対する入力ユーザ関連情報J3の提供は、人手によって行われてもよい。
[Other variants]
A part of the functional configuration of the above-mentioned recommendation system 10 may be performed manually (for example, a person who provides the recommendation system 10). For example, the determination of the input user-related information J3 regarding the new user and the provision of the input user-related information J3 to the default information processing unit 26 and / or the type information storage unit 38 may be performed manually.
 本発明は、上述の実施形態及び変形例には限定されない。例えば、上述の実施形態及び変形例の各要素に各種の変形が加えられてもよい。また、上述の構成要素及び/又は方法以外の構成要素及び/又は方法を含む形態も、本発明の実施形態に含まれる。また、上述の構成要素及び/又は方法のうちの一部の要素が含まれない形態も、本発明の実施形態に含まれる。また、本発明のある実施形態に含まれる一部の構成要素及び/又は方法と、本発明の他の実施形態に含まれる一部の構成要素及び/又は方法とを含む形態も、本発明の実施形態に含まれる。したがって、上述の実施形態及び変形例、及び上述以外の本発明の実施形態の各々に含まれる構成要素及び/又は方法同士が組み合わされてもよく、そのような組み合わせに係る形態も本発明の実施形態に含まれる。また、本発明によって奏される効果も上述の効果に限定されず、各実施形態の具体的な構成に応じた特有の効果も発揮されうる。このように、本発明の技術的思想及び趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で、特許請求の範囲、明細書、要約書及び図面に記載される各要素に対して種々の追加、変更及び部分的削除が可能である。 The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments and modifications. For example, various modifications may be added to each element of the above-described embodiment and modification. In addition, embodiments including components and / or methods other than the above-mentioned components and / or methods are also included in the embodiments of the present invention. In addition, an embodiment of the present invention also includes a form in which some of the above-mentioned components and / or methods are not included. In addition, a form including some components and / or methods included in an embodiment of the present invention and some components and / or methods included in other embodiments of the present invention is also included in the present invention. Included in the embodiments. Therefore, the components and / or methods included in each of the above-described embodiments and modifications and the embodiments of the present invention other than the above may be combined, and the embodiments related to such combinations are also the embodiments of the present invention. Included in the form. Further, the effect produced by the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned effect, and a peculiar effect according to the specific configuration of each embodiment can be exhibited. In this way, various additions, changes and partial deletions can be made to each element described in the claims, the specification, the abstract and the drawings without departing from the technical idea and purpose of the present invention. Is.
1 ネットワーク
2 情報処理サーバ
3 データベース
4 クライアント端末
4a クライアント端末(有線接続)
4b クライアント端末(無線接続)
10 レコメンドシステム
11 レコメンド装置
15 ユーザ関連情報取得部
16 ユーザ固有情報取得部
20 ユーザ関連情報処理部
21 ユーザ固有情報処理部
22 提示情報出力部
23 選択情報取得部
24 ユーザ情報更新部
25 類型情報取得部
26 デフォルト情報処理部
27 デフォルト情報更新部
31 第1データベース
32 第2データベース
33 第3データベース
34 第4データベース
35 料理情報記憶部
36 ユーザ関連情報記憶部
37 変換情報記憶部
38 類型情報記憶部
39 デフォルト情報記憶部
40 ユーザ情報記憶部
41 ユーザ入力部
42 ユーザ出力部
J0 レコメンド入力情報
J0-1 状況入力情報
J0-2 他の入力情報
J1 提示情報
J1-1 料理特定情報
J1-2 料理特性情報
J2 基礎料理固有情報
J2-1 材料情報
J2-2 特性情報
J3 入力ユーザ関連情報
J4 基礎状況情報
J5 ユーザ変換情報
J5-1 第1ユーザ変換情報
J5-2 第2ユーザ変換情報
J6 対応料理固有情報
J6’ 関連料理固有情報
J7 基礎ユーザ関連情報
J8 デフォルトユーザ情報
J8-1 第1デフォルトユーザ情報
J8-2 第2デフォルトユーザ情報
J9 デフォルト対応料理固有情報
J10 デフォルト基礎ユーザ関連情報
J20 選択料理情報
J30 類型質問情報
J31 類型回答情報
J32 類型情報
J40 選択料理固有情報
J41 ユーザ更新情報
J50 デフォルト更新情報
R1 料理レコード
R1-1 第1料理レコード
R1-2 第2料理レコード
R1-3 第3料理レコード
R1-4 第4料理レコード
R1-5 第5料理レコード
R2 状況レコード
R2-1 第1状況レコード
R2-2 第2状況レコード
R2-3 第3状況レコード
R2-4 第4状況レコード
R2-5 第5状況レコード
R3 ユーザ変換レコード
R3-1 第1ユーザ変換レコード
R3-2 第2ユーザ変換レコード
R3-3 第3ユーザ変換レコード
R3-4 第4ユーザ変換レコード
R3-5 第5ユーザ変換レコード
R4 ユーザ変換レコード
R4-1 第1ユーザ変換レコード
R4-2 第2ユーザ変換レコード
R4-3 第3ユーザ変換レコード
R4-4 第4ユーザ変換レコード
R4-5 第5ユーザ変換レコード
R5 デフォルトレコード
R5-1 第1デフォルトレコード
R5-2 第2デフォルトレコード
R5-3 第3デフォルトレコード
R5-4 第4デフォルトレコード
R5-5 第5デフォルトレコード
R6 デフォルトレコード
R6-1 第1デフォルトレコード
R6-2 第2デフォルトレコード
R6-3 第3デフォルトレコード
R6-4 第4デフォルトレコード
R6-5 第5デフォルトレコード
1 Network 2 Information processing server 3 Database 4 Client terminal 4a Client terminal (wired connection)
4b Client terminal (wireless connection)
10 Recommendation system 11 Recommendation device 15 User-related information acquisition unit 16 User-specific information acquisition unit 20 User-related information processing unit 21 User-specific information processing unit 22 Presentation information output unit 23 Selection information acquisition unit 24 User information update unit 25 Type information acquisition unit 26 Default information processing unit 27 Default information update unit 31 1st database 32 2nd database 33 3rd database 34 4th database 35 Cooking information storage unit 36 User-related information storage unit 37 Conversion information storage unit 38 Type information storage unit 39 Default information Storage unit 40 User information Storage unit 41 User input unit 42 User output unit J0 Recommendation input information J0-1 Status input information J0-2 Other input information J1 Presentation information J1-1 Cooking specific information J1-2 Cooking characteristic information J2 Basic cooking Unique information J2-1 Material information J2-2 Characteristic information J3 Input user related information J4 Basic status information J5 User conversion information J5-1 First user conversion information J5-2 Second user conversion information J6 Corresponding food Unique information J6'Related food Unique information J7 Basic user related information J8 Default user information J8-1 First default user information J8-2 Second default user information J9 Default compatible food Unique information J10 Default basic user related information J20 Selected food information J30 Type Question information J31 Type answer Information J32 Type information J40 Selected dish specific information J41 User update information J50 Default update information R1 Cooking record R1-1 1st dish record R1-2 2nd dish record R1-3 3rd dish record R1-4 4th dish record R1- 5 Fifth cooking record R2 Status record R2-1 First status record R2-2 Second status record R2-3 Third status record R2-4 Fourth status record R2-5 Fifth status record R3 User conversion record R3-1 1st user conversion record R3-2 2nd user conversion record R3-3 3rd user conversion record R3-4 4th user conversion record R3-5 5th user conversion record R4 User conversion record R4-1 1st user conversion record R4 -2 Second user conversion record R4-3 Third user conversion record R4-4 Fourth user conversion record R4-5 Fifth user conversion record R5 Default record R5-1 First default record R5-2 Second default record R5- 3 3rd default Code R5-4 4th default record R5-5 5th default record R6 Default record R6-1 1st default record R6-2 2nd default record R6-3 3rd default record R6-4 4th default record R6-5 5 Default record

Claims (14)

  1.  複数の料理のそれぞれに関する複数の料理レコードを記憶する料理情報記憶部であって、前記複数の料理レコードの各々は、料理の性質を表す複数の料理固有データから構成される基礎料理固有情報と、対象の登録ユーザに提示されることが意図されている料理の情報である提示情報とを含む、料理情報記憶部と、
     前記対象の登録ユーザによって入力されるレコメンド入力情報を受け取って、当該レコメンド入力情報に基づき前記レコメンド入力情報に関連づけられる入力ユーザ関連情報を取得するユーザ関連情報取得部であって、前記レコメンド入力情報は少なくとも状況に関するデータを含み、前記入力ユーザ関連情報は1以上のユーザ関連データから構成されるものである、ユーザ関連情報取得部と、
     複数の登録ユーザのそれぞれに関して定められる複数のユーザ変換情報を記憶し、当該複数のユーザ変換情報のうち前記対象の登録ユーザに関して定められるユーザ変換情報に基づいて、前記ユーザ関連情報取得部によって取得される前記入力ユーザ関連情報から対応料理固有情報を取得するユーザ固有情報取得部であって、前記対応料理固有情報は、前記入力ユーザ関連情報に関連づけられる複数の料理固有データから構成されるものである、ユーザ固有情報取得部と、
     前記料理情報記憶部を参照して前記対応料理固有情報と前記基礎料理固有情報とを比較し、前記複数の料理レコードのうち前記対応料理固有情報に適合する前記基礎料理固有情報を含む料理レコードである対応料理レコードを1以上決定し、当該1以上の対応料理レコードに含まれる前記提示情報を出力する提示情報出力部と、
     前記提示情報出力部が出力した前記提示情報に基づいて前記対象の登録ユーザが選択した料理を示す選択料理情報を受け取って、当該選択料理情報に基づき前記対象の登録ユーザが選択した料理に関する料理レコードに含まれる前記基礎料理固有情報である選択料理固有情報を取得する選択情報取得部と、
     前記選択料理固有情報に基づいて、前記対象の登録ユーザに関して定められ且つ前記ユーザ固有情報取得部に記憶されているユーザ変換情報を更新するユーザ情報更新部と、
     嗜好に基づく複数の類型パターンのそれぞれに関連づけられる複数のデフォルトユーザ情報を記憶するデフォルト情報記憶部と、
     前記複数の類型パターンのうち新規のユーザの嗜好に応じた類型パターンを示す類型情報を取得する類型情報取得部と、
     前記新規のユーザに関する前記類型情報に基づいて、前記新規のユーザの嗜好に応じた類型パターンに関連づけられるデフォルトユーザ情報を前記デフォルト情報記憶部から取得し、取得された当該デフォルトユーザ情報に基づくユーザ変換情報を、前記新規のユーザに関して定められるユーザ変換情報として前記ユーザ固有情報取得部に記憶させるデフォルト情報処理部と、
    を備えるレコメンドシステム。
    It is a cooking information storage unit that stores a plurality of cooking records for each of a plurality of dishes, and each of the plurality of cooking records includes basic cooking-specific information composed of a plurality of cooking-specific data representing the nature of the dish. A cooking information storage unit that includes presentation information that is information on cooking that is intended to be presented to the target registered user.
    It is a user-related information acquisition unit that receives the recommendation input information input by the target registered user and acquires the input user-related information associated with the recommendation input information based on the recommendation input information, and the recommendation input information is A user-related information acquisition unit and a user-related information acquisition unit, which includes at least data related to the situation and the input user-related information is composed of one or more user-related data.
    A plurality of user conversion information defined for each of the plurality of registered users is stored, and the user-related information acquisition unit acquires the plurality of user conversion information based on the user conversion information defined for the target registered user among the plurality of user conversion information. It is a user-specific information acquisition unit that acquires corresponding food-specific information from the input user-related information, and the corresponding food-specific information is composed of a plurality of food-specific data associated with the input user-related information. , User-specific information acquisition unit,
    With reference to the cooking information storage unit, the corresponding cooking-specific information and the basic cooking-specific information are compared, and among the plurality of cooking records, a cooking record including the basic cooking-specific information that matches the corresponding cooking-specific information is used. A presentation information output unit that determines one or more corresponding food records and outputs the presentation information included in the one or more corresponding food records.
    A dish record relating to a dish selected by the target registered user based on the selected dish information after receiving the selected dish information indicating the dish selected by the target registered user based on the presented information output by the present information output unit. The selection information acquisition unit that acquires the selection food-specific information that is the basic food-specific information included in
    A user information update unit that updates user conversion information that is defined for the target registered user and stored in the user-specific information acquisition unit based on the selected dish-specific information.
    A default information storage unit that stores a plurality of default user information associated with each of a plurality of typological patterns based on taste, and a default information storage unit.
    A typology information acquisition unit that acquires typology information indicating a typology pattern according to a new user's preference among the plurality of typology patterns.
    Based on the type information about the new user, the default user information associated with the type pattern according to the preference of the new user is acquired from the default information storage unit, and the user conversion based on the acquired default user information. A default information processing unit that stores information in the user-specific information acquisition unit as user conversion information defined for the new user, and a default information processing unit.
    Recommendation system with.
  2.  前記選択料理固有情報に基づいて、前記デフォルト情報記憶部に記憶されている前記複数のデフォルトユーザ情報を更新するデフォルト情報更新部を備える請求項1に記載のレコメンドシステム。 The recommendation system according to claim 1, further comprising a default information update unit that updates the plurality of default user information stored in the default information storage unit based on the selected dish-specific information.
  3.  前記デフォルト情報更新部は、前記選択料理固有情報に基づいて更新される前記複数のユーザ変換情報に基づいて、前記デフォルト情報記憶部に記憶されている前記複数のデフォルトユーザ情報を更新する請求項2に記載のレコメンドシステム。 2. The default information updating unit updates the plurality of default user information stored in the default information storage unit based on the plurality of user conversion information updated based on the selected dish-specific information. The recommendation system described in.
  4.  前記複数の登録ユーザの各々が嗜好に応じて分類される類型パターンを示す前記類型情報を記憶する類型情報記憶部を備え、
     前記デフォルト情報更新部は、
     前記類型情報記憶部に記憶されている前記類型情報に基づいて、同じ類型パターンに分類されている2以上の登録ユーザを特定し、
     前記デフォルト情報記憶部に記憶されている前記複数のデフォルトユーザ情報の各々を、対応の類型パターンに分類されている前記2以上の登録ユーザに関して定められている前記ユーザ変換情報に基づいて更新する請求項3に記載のレコメンドシステム。
    Each of the plurality of registered users is provided with a typology information storage unit that stores the typology information indicating a typology pattern classified according to preference.
    The default information update unit is
    Based on the type information stored in the type information storage unit, two or more registered users classified into the same type pattern are identified.
    A request to update each of the plurality of default user information stored in the default information storage unit based on the user conversion information defined for the two or more registered users classified into the corresponding type patterns. Item 3. The recommendation system according to item 3.
  5.  前記複数のユーザ変換情報の各々は、行列を構成する複数の要素である複数の変換行列要素のデータを含む請求項1~4のいずれか一項に記載のレコメンドシステム。 The recommendation system according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein each of the plurality of user conversion information includes data of a plurality of conversion matrix elements which are a plurality of elements constituting the matrix.
  6.  前記ユーザ情報更新部は、前記ユーザ変換情報に含まれる前記複数の変換行列要素のデータの一部又は全部を更新し、更新後の前記複数の変換行列要素のデータを含む前記ユーザ変換情報を前記ユーザ固有情報取得部に記憶させる請求項5に記載のレコメンドシステム。 The user information update unit updates a part or all of the data of the plurality of transformation matrix elements included in the user conversion information, and the user conversion information including the updated data of the plurality of transformation matrix elements is described. The recommendation system according to claim 5, which is stored in the user-specific information acquisition unit.
  7.  前記複数のユーザ変換情報の各々は、行列を構成する複数の要素である複数の変換行列要素のデータを含み、
     前記複数のデフォルトユーザ情報の各々は、行列を構成する複数の要素である複数のデフォルト行列要素のデータを含み、
     前記デフォルト情報更新部は、前記2以上の登録ユーザのそれぞれに関して定められている2以上の行列の前記複数の変換行列要素のデータと、前記2以上の登録ユーザが分類されている類型パターンに関連づけられているデフォルトユーザ情報に含まれる前記複数のデフォルト行列要素のデータとの比較結果に基づいて、前記2以上の登録ユーザが分類されている類型パターンに関連づけられているデフォルトユーザ情報に含まれる前記複数のデフォルト行列要素のデータを更新する請求項4に記載のレコメンドシステム。
    Each of the plurality of user transformation information includes data of a plurality of transformation matrix elements which are a plurality of elements constituting the matrix.
    Each of the plurality of default user information includes data of a plurality of default matrix elements, which are a plurality of elements constituting the matrix.
    The default information update unit associates the data of the plurality of conversion matrix elements of the two or more matrices defined for each of the two or more registered users with the type pattern in which the two or more registered users are classified. The default user information included in the default user information associated with the type pattern in which the two or more registered users are classified based on the comparison result with the data of the plurality of default matrix elements included in the default user information. The recommendation system according to claim 4, wherein the data of a plurality of default matrix elements is updated.
  8.  前記複数のユーザ変換情報の各々は、関連料理固有情報と、当該関連料理固有情報に関連づけられる基礎ユーザ関連情報とを含むユーザ変換レコードを複数含み、当該複数のユーザ変換レコードの各々において、
     前記関連料理固有情報は2以上の料理固有データから構成され、
     前記基礎ユーザ関連情報は1以上のユーザ関連データから構成され、
     前記ユーザ固有情報取得部は、前記入力ユーザ関連情報と前記基礎ユーザ関連情報とを比較して前記入力ユーザ関連情報に適合する前記基礎ユーザ関連情報を含むユーザ変換レコードである対応ユーザ変換レコードを決定し、当該対応ユーザ変換レコードに含まれる前記関連料理固有情報を前記対応料理固有情報として取得する請求項1~4のいずれか一項に記載のレコメンドシステム。
    Each of the plurality of user conversion information includes a plurality of user conversion records including related food-specific information and basic user-related information associated with the related food-specific information, and in each of the plurality of user conversion records,
    The related dish-specific information is composed of two or more dish-specific data.
    The basic user-related information is composed of one or more user-related data.
    The user-specific information acquisition unit compares the input user-related information with the basic user-related information and determines a corresponding user conversion record which is a user conversion record including the basic user-related information that matches the input user-related information. The recommendation system according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the related dish-specific information included in the corresponding user conversion record is acquired as the corresponding dish-specific information.
  9.  前記ユーザ情報更新部は、前記選択料理固有情報と前記入力ユーザ関連情報とに基づいて定められる新たなユーザ変換レコードを、前記対象の登録ユーザに関して定められるユーザ変換情報に含めるように前記ユーザ固有情報取得部に記憶させる請求項8に記載のレコメンドシステム。 The user information update unit includes the new user conversion record determined based on the selected dish-specific information and the input user-related information in the user conversion information defined for the target registered user. The recommendation system according to claim 8, which is stored in the acquisition unit.
  10.  前記ユーザ情報更新部は、前記複数のユーザ変換情報の各々に関し、前記複数のユーザ変換レコードのうちの2以上のユーザ変換レコード間において共通して含まれる相互に関連づけられる1以上の料理固有データ及び1以上のユーザ関連データを有する新たなユーザ変換レコードを、対応のユーザ変換情報に含めるように前記ユーザ固有情報取得部に記憶させる請求項8又は9に記載のレコメンドシステム。 Regarding each of the plurality of user conversion information, the user information update unit includes one or more interrelated cooking-specific data commonly included among two or more user conversion records among the plurality of user conversion records and one or more food-specific data. The recommendation system according to claim 8 or 9, wherein a new user conversion record having one or more user-related data is stored in the user-specific information acquisition unit so as to be included in the corresponding user conversion information.
  11.  前記複数のユーザ変換情報の各々は、関連料理固有情報と、当該関連料理固有情報に関連づけられる基礎ユーザ関連情報とを含むユーザ変換レコードを複数含み、当該複数のユーザ変換レコードの各々において、
     前記関連料理固有情報は2以上の料理固有データから構成され、
     前記基礎ユーザ関連情報は1以上のユーザ関連データから構成され、
     前記ユーザ固有情報取得部は、前記入力ユーザ関連情報と前記基礎ユーザ関連情報とを比較して前記入力ユーザ関連情報に適合する前記基礎ユーザ関連情報を含むユーザ変換レコードである対応ユーザ変換レコードを決定し、当該対応ユーザ変換レコードに含まれる前記関連料理固有情報を前記対応料理固有情報として取得し、
     前記複数のデフォルトユーザ情報の各々は複数のデフォルトレコードを含み、
     前記複数のデフォルトレコードの各々は、デフォルト対応料理固有情報と、当該デフォルト対応料理固有情報に関連づけられるデフォルト基礎ユーザ関連情報とを含み、
     前記デフォルト対応料理固有情報は2以上の料理固有データから構成され、
     前記デフォルト基礎ユーザ関連情報は1以上のユーザ関連データから構成され、
     前記デフォルト情報更新部は、前記2以上の登録ユーザそれぞれに関して定められている2以上のユーザ変換情報間において、相互に関連づけられる前記対応料理固有情報及び前記基礎ユーザ関連情報が共通するユーザ変換レコードである共通ユーザ変換レコードに基づいて、前記2以上の登録ユーザが分類されている類型パターンに関連づけられているデフォルトユーザ情報を更新する請求項4に記載のレコメンドシステム。
    Each of the plurality of user conversion information includes a plurality of user conversion records including related food-specific information and basic user-related information associated with the related food-specific information, and in each of the plurality of user conversion records,
    The related dish-specific information is composed of two or more dish-specific data.
    The basic user-related information is composed of one or more user-related data.
    The user-specific information acquisition unit compares the input user-related information with the basic user-related information and determines a corresponding user conversion record which is a user conversion record including the basic user-related information that matches the input user-related information. Then, the related dish-specific information included in the corresponding user conversion record is acquired as the corresponding dish-specific information.
    Each of the plurality of default user information includes a plurality of default records.
    Each of the plurality of default records includes default-supported food-specific information and default basic user-related information associated with the default-supported food-specific information.
    The default-supported dish-specific information is composed of two or more dish-specific data.
    The default basic user-related information is composed of one or more user-related data.
    The default information update unit is a user conversion record in which the corresponding dish-specific information and the basic user-related information that are related to each other are common among the two or more user conversion information defined for each of the two or more registered users. The recommendation system according to claim 4, wherein the default user information associated with the type pattern in which the two or more registered users are classified is updated based on a common user conversion record.
  12.  料理情報記憶部、変換情報記憶部、及びデフォルト情報記憶部に接続されるレコメンド装置であって、
     前記料理情報記憶部は、複数の料理のそれぞれに関する複数の料理レコードを記憶し、前記複数の料理レコードの各々は、料理の性質を表す複数の料理固有データから構成される基礎料理固有情報と、対象の登録ユーザに提示されることが意図されている料理の情報である提示情報とを含み、
     前記変換情報記憶部は、複数の登録ユーザのそれぞれに関して定められる複数のユーザ変換情報を記憶し、
     前記前記デフォルト情報記憶部は、嗜好に基づく複数の類型パターンのそれぞれに関連づけられる複数のデフォルトユーザ情報を記憶し、
     前記対象の登録ユーザによって入力されるレコメンド入力情報を受け取って、当該レコメンド入力情報に基づき前記レコメンド入力情報に関連づけられる入力ユーザ関連情報を取得するユーザ関連情報取得部であって、前記レコメンド入力情報は少なくとも状況に関するデータを含み、前記入力ユーザ関連情報は1以上のユーザ関連データから構成されるものである、ユーザ関連情報取得部と、
     前記複数のユーザ変換情報のうち前記対象の登録ユーザに関して定められるユーザ変換情報に基づいて、前記ユーザ関連情報取得部によって取得される前記入力ユーザ関連情報から対応料理固有情報を取得するユーザ固有情報取得部であって、前記対応料理固有情報は、前記入力ユーザ関連情報に関連づけられる複数の料理固有データから構成されるものである、ユーザ固有情報処理部と、
     前記対応料理固有情報に基づいて前記対象の登録ユーザが選択した料理に関する料理レコードに含まれる前記基礎料理固有情報である選択料理固有情報に基づいて、前記対象の登録ユーザに関して定められ且つ前記変換情報記憶部に記憶されているユーザ変換情報を更新するユーザ情報更新部と、
     前記複数の類型パターンのうち新規のユーザの嗜好に応じた類型パターンを示す類型情報を取得する類型情報取得部と、
     前記新規のユーザに関する前記類型情報に基づいて、前記新規のユーザの嗜好に応じた類型パターンに関連づけられるデフォルトユーザ情報を前記デフォルト情報記憶部から取得し、取得された当該デフォルトユーザ情報に基づくユーザ変換情報を、前記新規のユーザに関して定められるユーザ変換情報として前記ユーザ固有情報取得部に記憶させるデフォルト情報処理部と、
    を備えるレコメンド装置。
    A recommendation device connected to a cooking information storage unit, a conversion information storage unit, and a default information storage unit.
    The cooking information storage unit stores a plurality of cooking records relating to each of the plurality of dishes, and each of the plurality of cooking records includes basic cooking-specific information composed of a plurality of cooking-specific data representing the nature of the dish. Including presentation information that is information on dishes intended to be presented to the target registered user,
    The conversion information storage unit stores a plurality of user conversion information defined for each of the plurality of registered users.
    The default information storage unit stores a plurality of default user information associated with each of the plurality of typological patterns based on preference.
    It is a user-related information acquisition unit that receives the recommendation input information input by the target registered user and acquires the input user-related information associated with the recommendation input information based on the recommendation input information, and the recommendation input information is A user-related information acquisition unit and a user-related information acquisition unit, which includes at least data related to the situation and the input user-related information is composed of one or more user-related data.
    User-specific information acquisition that acquires corresponding dish-specific information from the input user-related information acquired by the user-related information acquisition unit based on the user conversion information defined for the target registered user among the plurality of user conversion information. A user-specific information processing unit, which is a unit, and the corresponding dish-specific information is composed of a plurality of dish-specific data associated with the input user-related information.
    Based on the selected dish-specific information which is the basic dish-specific information included in the dish record related to the dish selected by the target registered user based on the corresponding dish-specific information, the conversion information is defined for the target registered user. A user information update unit that updates user conversion information stored in the storage unit,
    A typology information acquisition unit that acquires typology information indicating a typology pattern according to a new user's preference among the plurality of typology patterns.
    Based on the type information about the new user, the default user information associated with the type pattern according to the preference of the new user is acquired from the default information storage unit, and the user conversion based on the acquired default user information. A default information processing unit that stores information in the user-specific information acquisition unit as user conversion information defined for the new user, and a default information processing unit.
    A recommendation device equipped with.
  13.  レコメンドシステムのための情報処理方法であって、
     レコメンドシステムは、
     複数の料理のそれぞれに関する複数の料理レコードを記憶する料理情報記憶部であって、前記複数の料理レコードの各々は、料理の性質を表す複数の料理固有データから構成される基礎料理固有情報と、対象の登録ユーザに提示されることが意図されている料理の情報である提示情報とを含む、料理情報記憶部と、
     前記対象の登録ユーザによって入力されるレコメンド入力情報を受け取って、当該レコメンド入力情報に基づき前記レコメンド入力情報に関連づけられる入力ユーザ関連情報を取得するユーザ関連情報取得部であって、前記レコメンド入力情報は少なくとも状況に関するデータを含み、前記入力ユーザ関連情報は1以上のユーザ関連データから構成されるものである、ユーザ関連情報取得部と、
     複数の登録ユーザのそれぞれに関して定められる複数のユーザ変換情報を記憶し、当該複数のユーザ変換情報のうち前記対象の登録ユーザに関して定められるユーザ変換情報に基づいて、前記ユーザ関連情報取得部によって取得される前記入力ユーザ関連情報から対応料理固有情報を取得するユーザ固有情報取得部であって、前記対応料理固有情報は、前記入力ユーザ関連情報に関連づけられる複数の料理固有データから構成されるものである、ユーザ固有情報取得部と、
     前記料理情報記憶部を参照して前記対応料理固有情報と前記基礎料理固有情報とを比較し、前記複数の料理レコードのうち前記対応料理固有情報に適合する前記基礎料理固有情報を含む料理レコードである対応料理レコードを1以上決定し、当該1以上の対応料理レコードに含まれる前記提示情報を出力する提示情報出力部と、
     前記提示情報出力部が出力した前記提示情報に基づいて前記対象の登録ユーザが選択した料理を示す選択料理情報を受け取って、当該選択料理情報に基づき前記対象の登録ユーザが選択した料理に関する料理レコードに含まれる前記基礎料理固有情報である選択料理固有情報を取得する選択情報取得部と、
     前記選択料理固有情報に基づいて、前記対象の登録ユーザに関して定められ且つ前記ユーザ固有情報取得部に記憶されているユーザ変換情報を更新するユーザ情報更新部と、を備え、
     嗜好に基づく複数の類型パターンのうち新規のユーザの嗜好に応じた類型パターンを示す類型情報を取得するステップと、
     前記新規のユーザに関する前記類型情報に基づいて、前記複数の類型パターンのそれぞれに関連づけられる複数のデフォルトユーザ情報を記憶するデフォルト情報記憶部から、前記新規のユーザの嗜好に応じた類型パターンに関連づけられるデフォルトユーザ情報を取得し、取得された当該デフォルトユーザ情報に基づくユーザ変換情報を、前記新規のユーザに関して定められるユーザ変換情報として前記ユーザ固有情報取得部に記憶させるステップと、
    を含む情報処理方法。
    Information processing method for recommendation system
    The recommendation system is
    It is a cooking information storage unit that stores a plurality of cooking records for each of a plurality of dishes, and each of the plurality of cooking records includes basic cooking-specific information composed of a plurality of cooking-specific data representing the nature of the dish. A cooking information storage unit that includes presentation information that is information on cooking that is intended to be presented to the target registered user.
    It is a user-related information acquisition unit that receives the recommendation input information input by the target registered user and acquires the input user-related information associated with the recommendation input information based on the recommendation input information, and the recommendation input information is A user-related information acquisition unit and a user-related information acquisition unit, which includes at least data related to the situation and the input user-related information is composed of one or more user-related data.
    A plurality of user conversion information defined for each of the plurality of registered users is stored, and is acquired by the user-related information acquisition unit based on the user conversion information defined for the target registered user among the plurality of user conversion information. It is a user-specific information acquisition unit that acquires corresponding food-specific information from the input user-related information, and the corresponding food-specific information is composed of a plurality of food-specific data associated with the input user-related information. , User-specific information acquisition department,
    With reference to the cooking information storage unit, the corresponding cooking-specific information and the basic cooking-specific information are compared, and among the plurality of cooking records, a cooking record including the basic cooking-specific information that matches the corresponding cooking-specific information is used. A presentation information output unit that determines one or more corresponding food records and outputs the presentation information included in the one or more corresponding food records.
    A dish record relating to a dish selected by the target registered user based on the selected dish information after receiving the selected dish information indicating the dish selected by the target registered user based on the presented information output by the present information output unit. The selection information acquisition unit that acquires the selection food-specific information that is the basic food-specific information included in
    A user information update unit that updates user conversion information that is defined for the target registered user and is stored in the user-specific information acquisition unit based on the selected dish-specific information is provided.
    A step of acquiring typological information indicating a typological pattern according to a new user's preference among a plurality of typological patterns based on preference, and
    Based on the type information about the new user, the default information storage unit that stores a plurality of default user information associated with each of the plurality of type patterns is associated with the type pattern according to the preference of the new user. A step of acquiring default user information and storing the acquired user conversion information based on the default user information in the user-specific information acquisition unit as user conversion information defined for the new user.
    Information processing methods including.
  14.  レコメンドシステムのための情報処理方法をコンピュータに実行させるためのプログラムを記録したコンピュータ読み取り可能な記録媒体であって、
     レコメンドシステムは、
     複数の料理のそれぞれに関する複数の料理レコードを記憶する料理情報記憶部であって、前記複数の料理レコードの各々は、料理の性質を表す複数の料理固有データから構成される基礎料理固有情報と、対象の登録ユーザに提示されることが意図されている料理の情報である提示情報とを含む、料理情報記憶部と、
     前記対象の登録ユーザによって入力されるレコメンド入力情報を受け取って、当該レコメンド入力情報に基づき前記レコメンド入力情報に関連づけられる入力ユーザ関連情報を取得するユーザ関連情報取得部であって、前記レコメンド入力情報は少なくとも状況に関するデータを含み、前記入力ユーザ関連情報は1以上のユーザ関連データから構成されるものである、ユーザ関連情報取得部と、
     複数の登録ユーザのそれぞれに関して定められる複数のユーザ変換情報を記憶し、当該複数のユーザ変換情報のうち前記対象の登録ユーザに関して定められるユーザ変換情報に基づいて、前記ユーザ関連情報取得部によって取得される前記入力ユーザ関連情報から対応料理固有情報を取得するユーザ固有情報取得部であって、前記対応料理固有情報は、前記入力ユーザ関連情報に関連づけられる複数の料理固有データから構成されるものである、ユーザ固有情報取得部と、
     前記料理情報記憶部を参照して前記対応料理固有情報と前記基礎料理固有情報とを比較し、前記複数の料理レコードのうち前記対応料理固有情報に適合する前記基礎料理固有情報を含む料理レコードである対応料理レコードを1以上決定し、当該1以上の対応料理レコードに含まれる前記提示情報を出力する提示情報出力部と、
     前記提示情報出力部が出力した前記提示情報に基づいて前記対象の登録ユーザが選択した料理を示す選択料理情報を受け取って、当該選択料理情報に基づき前記対象の登録ユーザが選択した料理に関する料理レコードに含まれる前記基礎料理固有情報である選択料理固有情報を取得する選択情報取得部と、
     前記選択料理固有情報に基づいて、前記対象の登録ユーザに関して定められ且つ前記ユーザ固有情報取得部に記憶されているユーザ変換情報を更新するユーザ情報更新部と、を備え、
     嗜好に基づく複数の類型パターンのうち新規のユーザの嗜好に応じた類型パターンを示す類型情報を取得する手順と、
     前記新規のユーザに関する前記類型情報に基づいて、前記複数の類型パターンのそれぞれに関連づけられる複数のデフォルトユーザ情報を記憶するデフォルト情報記憶部から、前記新規のユーザの嗜好に応じた類型パターンに関連づけられるデフォルトユーザ情報を取得し、取得された当該デフォルトユーザ情報に基づくユーザ変換情報を、前記新規のユーザに関して定められるユーザ変換情報として前記ユーザ固有情報取得部に記憶させる手順と、を
    コンピュータに実行させるためのプログラムを記録したコンピュータ読み取り可能な記録媒体。
    A computer-readable recording medium that records a program that causes a computer to execute an information processing method for a recommendation system.
    The recommendation system is
    It is a cooking information storage unit that stores a plurality of cooking records relating to each of a plurality of dishes, and each of the plurality of cooking records includes basic cooking-specific information composed of a plurality of cooking-specific data representing the nature of the dish. A cooking information storage unit that includes presentation information that is information on cooking that is intended to be presented to the target registered user.
    It is a user-related information acquisition unit that receives the recommendation input information input by the target registered user and acquires the input user-related information associated with the recommendation input information based on the recommendation input information, and the recommendation input information is A user-related information acquisition unit and a user-related information acquisition unit, which includes at least data related to the situation and the input user-related information is composed of one or more user-related data.
    A plurality of user conversion information defined for each of the plurality of registered users is stored, and the user-related information acquisition unit acquires the plurality of user conversion information based on the user conversion information defined for the target registered user among the plurality of user conversion information. It is a user-specific information acquisition unit that acquires corresponding food-specific information from the input user-related information, and the corresponding food-specific information is composed of a plurality of food-specific data associated with the input user-related information. , User-specific information acquisition unit,
    With reference to the cooking information storage unit, the corresponding cooking-specific information and the basic cooking-specific information are compared, and among the plurality of cooking records, a cooking record including the basic cooking-specific information that matches the corresponding cooking-specific information is used. A presentation information output unit that determines one or more corresponding food records and outputs the presentation information included in the one or more corresponding food records.
    A dish record relating to a dish selected by the target registered user based on the selected dish information after receiving the selected dish information indicating the dish selected by the target registered user based on the presented information output by the present information output unit. The selection information acquisition unit that acquires the selection food-specific information that is the basic food-specific information included in
    A user information update unit that updates the user conversion information defined for the target registered user and stored in the user-specific information acquisition unit based on the selected dish-specific information is provided.
    A procedure for acquiring typological information indicating a typological pattern according to a new user's preference among a plurality of typological patterns based on preference, and
    Based on the type information about the new user, the default information storage unit that stores a plurality of default user information associated with each of the plurality of type patterns is associated with the type pattern according to the preference of the new user. To have the computer execute a procedure of acquiring default user information and storing the acquired user conversion information based on the default user information in the user-specific information acquisition unit as user conversion information defined for the new user. A computer-readable recording medium on which the program is recorded.
PCT/JP2020/020937 2019-05-29 2020-05-27 Recommendation system, recommendation device, information processing method, and computer-readable recording medium WO2020241693A1 (en)

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CN113761370A (en) * 2021-09-08 2021-12-07 广东百家投资咨询有限公司 Insurance product recommendation method, system, device and storage medium
WO2023119500A1 (en) * 2021-12-22 2023-06-29 楽天グループ株式会社 Information processing system, information processing method, and program

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JP2007334605A (en) * 2006-06-14 2007-12-27 Sharp Corp Cooking information processor, cooking information processing method, cooking information processing program, and recording medium

Patent Citations (1)

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JP2007334605A (en) * 2006-06-14 2007-12-27 Sharp Corp Cooking information processor, cooking information processing method, cooking information processing program, and recording medium

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CN113761370A (en) * 2021-09-08 2021-12-07 广东百家投资咨询有限公司 Insurance product recommendation method, system, device and storage medium
CN113761370B (en) * 2021-09-08 2024-02-13 广东百家投资咨询有限公司 Insurance product recommendation method, system, device and storage medium
WO2023119500A1 (en) * 2021-12-22 2023-06-29 楽天グループ株式会社 Information processing system, information processing method, and program
JP7302106B1 (en) * 2021-12-22 2023-07-03 楽天グループ株式会社 Information processing system, information processing method and program

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