WO2020238608A1 - E-liquid storage assembly, cartridge and electronic cigarette thereof - Google Patents

E-liquid storage assembly, cartridge and electronic cigarette thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020238608A1
WO2020238608A1 PCT/CN2020/089737 CN2020089737W WO2020238608A1 WO 2020238608 A1 WO2020238608 A1 WO 2020238608A1 CN 2020089737 W CN2020089737 W CN 2020089737W WO 2020238608 A1 WO2020238608 A1 WO 2020238608A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
liquid
liquid storage
injection hole
liquid injection
cartridge
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/089737
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邱伟华
Original Assignee
常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司 filed Critical 常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司
Priority to EP20813941.0A priority Critical patent/EP3981264B1/en
Publication of WO2020238608A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020238608A1/en
Priority to US17/456,730 priority patent/US20220079231A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/42Cartridges or containers for inhalable precursors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F15/00Receptacles or boxes specially adapted for cigars, cigarettes, simulated smoking devices or cigarettes therefor
    • A24F15/01Receptacles or boxes specially adapted for cigars, cigarettes, simulated smoking devices or cigarettes therefor specially adapted for simulated smoking devices or cigarettes therefor
    • A24F15/015Receptacles or boxes specially adapted for cigars, cigarettes, simulated smoking devices or cigarettes therefor specially adapted for simulated smoking devices or cigarettes therefor with means for refilling of liquid inhalable precursors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10Devices using liquid inhalable precursors

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the technical field of simulated smoking, in particular to a liquid storage component, a cigarette cartridge and an electronic cigarette.
  • the electronic cigarette includes a cigarette cartridge and a power supply device electrically connected to the cartridge.
  • the cartridge is provided with a liquid storage cavity and an atomizing head.
  • the atomizing head heats the e-liquid supplied from the liquid storage cavity under the electric drive of the power device to form smoke , For users to suck.
  • the cartridge housing with the liquid storage cavity is equipped with a silicone sealing plug.
  • the silicone plug can be pulled out during use to perform the liquid injection operation. However, it is more troublesome to pull out and install the silicone plug.
  • the smoke liquid attached to the pulled-out silicone plug is easy to contact the user or other objects, causing pollution, and the user experience is poor.
  • a liquid storage assembly the liquid storage assembly includes a cartridge housing with a liquid storage cavity and a movable part rotatably arranged on the cartridge housing,
  • the cartridge housing is provided with a liquid injection hole communicating with the liquid storage cavity. Rotating the movable part can make the movable part close the liquid injection hole, or the movable part can be connected to the liquid injection hole.
  • the injection holes are staggered to expose the injection holes.
  • the movable part includes a main body and a rotating shaft protruding from one end of the main body, and the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the cartridge housing.
  • the rotating shaft is arranged at the center of the body, and at least part of the end surface of the body is recessed to form a gap, or the central axis of the rotating shaft and the central axis of the body are staggered.
  • the cartridge housing further includes a shell and a sealing element arranged at the bottom of the shell, the liquid storage cavity is formed by the inner cavity of the shell, and the liquid injection hole is opened on the sealing element.
  • the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the sealing member.
  • a groove is recessed on the sealing member, the liquid injection hole is opened on the bottom wall of the groove, and the movable part is at least partially contained in the groove.
  • the side wall of the groove forms a resisting edge, and when the movable member is rotated until the sealing portion is aligned with the liquid injection hole, the outer peripheral wall of the sealing portion is in contact with the resisting edge.
  • the sealing member is provided with an exhaust hole communicating with the liquid storage cavity, and when the movable member is rotated to close the liquid injection hole, the exhaust hole is also closed by the movable member, and the rotating When the movable part and the liquid injection hole are staggered to expose the liquid injection hole, the exhaust hole is also exposed.
  • the sealing element includes a base and a connecting piece, the base is arranged at the lower end of the housing, the connecting piece is sleeved on the outside of the base and resists the inner wall of the housing, and the groove ,
  • the liquid injection hole and the holding edge are both provided on the base, the connecting piece is provided with a liquid inlet corresponding to the liquid injection hole, and the connecting piece is away from the liquid storage cavity
  • the space between one end surface and the abutting edge forms a containing groove, the movable part is at least partially received in the containing groove, and the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the connecting piece.
  • a cigarette cartridge which comprises the liquid storage assembly described in any one of the foregoing.
  • the cartridge further includes an atomizing head, and an atomizing cavity is provided in the atomizing head, and the atomizing cavity is in communication with the liquid storage cavity.
  • An electronic cigarette which includes the cartridge described in any one of the above two items.
  • the beneficial effect of the utility model is that the liquid storage assembly and its cartridge and electronic cigarette provided by the utility model can rotatably arrange the movable part on the cartridge shell, and rotate the movable part to enable the movable part to close the liquid injection hole Or, the movable part can be staggered with the liquid injection hole to expose the liquid injection hole for liquid injection operation, the structure is simple, the liquid injection is convenient, and the user experience is better.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cartridge of the present invention.
  • FIG 2 is a diagram of the use state of the cartridge shown in Figure 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram showing another state of use of the cartridge shown in Figure 1;
  • Figure 4 is a top view of the cartridge shown in Figure 2;
  • Figure 5 is a partial exploded view of the cartridge shown in Figure 1;
  • Figure 6 is a partial exploded view of the cartridge shown in Figure 2;
  • Figure 7 is an exploded view of the seal and movable parts in the cartridge shown in Figure 1;
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base in the seal shown in FIG. 7;
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting member in the sealing member shown in FIG. 7;
  • Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view of the cartridge shown in Figure 4.
  • Figure 11 is a partial enlarged view of the cartridge A in Figure 10;
  • Liquid reservoir 111 Liquid injection hole 112
  • Smoke outlet 113 Liquid injection hole 112
  • Activity part 12 Main body 121 Hinge 122
  • Resisting block 146 Connecting piece 15 Receiving slot 157
  • Electrode contact part 24 Liquid sealing part 16 First insulating part 233
  • the present invention provides an electronic cigarette.
  • the electronic cigarette includes a cartridge 100 and a power supply device (not shown) electrically connected to the cartridge 100, wherein the cigarette
  • the bomb 100 includes a liquid storage assembly 10 and an atomizing head 20.
  • the e-liquid in the liquid storage assembly 10 enters the atomizing head 20, the power supply device supplies power to the atomizing head 20, and the atomizing head 20 atomizes the e-liquid to generate smoke for the user to inhale.
  • the liquid storage assembly 10 includes a cartridge case having a liquid storage cavity 111 and a movable part 12 rotatably arranged on the cartridge case, and the cartridge case is provided with a liquid injection hole 112 communicating with the liquid storage cavity 111 ,
  • the movable part 12 is located on one side of the injection hole 112, and the rotating movable part 12 can stagger the movable part and the injection hole to expose or close the injection hole 112.
  • the movable part 12 and the injection hole are staggered
  • the user can inject smoke liquid into the liquid storage cavity 111 through the liquid injection hole 112.
  • the movable part 12 closes the liquid injection hole 112
  • the liquid storage cavity 111 communicating with the liquid injection hole 112 is also closed. , The smoke liquid in the liquid storage cavity 111 cannot flow out, and the user cannot perform the liquid injection operation.
  • the cartridge case includes a shell 11 and a sealing element.
  • the shell 11 is generally a hollow cylindrical structure with an opening at the lower end.
  • the liquid storage cavity 111 is formed by the inner cavity of the housing 11.
  • the seal is installed One end of the housing 11 is used to close the liquid storage chamber 111, and the top of the housing 11 extends downward along the axial direction of the housing 11 to form a vent pipe 13, the upper end of the vent pipe 13 penetrates the upper end surface of the housing 11, and the upper end of the vent pipe 13 is open
  • the smoke outlet 113 is formed.
  • the lower end of the vent tube 13 is connected to the atomization head 20.
  • the inner cavity of the vent tube 13 forms a smoke channel 131.
  • the liquid injection hole 112 is provided on the sealing member, and the movable member 12 is connected to the sealing member and is located on one side of the liquid injection hole 112.
  • the user performs the liquid injection operation, first adjust the liquid storage assembly 10 to the state where the liquid injection hole 112 is located above, and then rotate the movable part 12 to stagger the movable part and the liquid injection hole 112 to expose the liquid injection hole 112, and finally use the injection hole 112.
  • a liquid mechanism for example, a liquid injection needle injects liquid into the liquid storage cavity 111 through the liquid injection hole 112.
  • the movable part 12 includes a body 121.
  • the rotating movable part 12 can make the body 121 cover the injection hole 112 to close the injection hole 112, or the rotating movable part 12 can make the body 121 and the injection hole 112 stagger each other to expose the injection hole 112 , Thereby injecting liquid into the liquid storage cavity 111 through the liquid injection hole 112.
  • the movable member 12 further includes a rotating shaft 122 protruding from one end of the main body 121 and a limiting member 123 disposed on the other end of the rotating shaft 122 relative to the main body 121.
  • the sealing member is provided with a matching hole 155, and the rotating shaft 122 is rotatably installed in the matching hole 155, and the limiting member 123 is sleeved on the end of the rotating shaft 122 away from the main body 121 and abuts the matching hole 155 to prevent the movable part 12 from falling off the sealing member.
  • a groove 142 is partially recessed on one end surface of the sealing element.
  • the side wall of the groove 142 forms a resisting edge 145.
  • the injection hole 112 is opened on the bottom wall of the groove 142.
  • the body 121 is at least partially received in the groove 142.
  • a part of the outer peripheral wall of the main body 121 is attached to the supporting edge 145 to realize the seamless connection between the sealing element and the movable part 12.
  • the resisting edge 145 has an arc-shaped structure
  • the main body 121 has an arc-shaped structure matched with the resisting edge 145 to facilitate the rotation of the movable member 12.
  • the sealing member is also provided with an exhaust hole 144 communicating with the liquid storage chamber 111.
  • the exhaust hole 144 is also covered by the main body 121. Closed, the smoke liquid in the liquid storage cavity 111 will not leak through the exhaust hole 144; when the rotating movable part 12 to the main body 121 is staggered from the liquid injection hole 112, the liquid injection hole 112 is exposed and the exhaust hole 144 is also exposed.
  • the excess air in the liquid storage cavity 111 circulates to the outside of the electronic cigarette through the exhaust hole 144, preventing excessive pressure in the liquid storage cavity 111 from causing difficulty in liquid injection.
  • the sealing element includes a base 14 and a connecting piece 15.
  • the base 14 is arranged in the lower end of the housing 11, and the connecting piece 15 is sleeved on the outside of the base 14 and tightly resists the inner wall of the housing 11. So as to play a sealing effect.
  • the outer peripheral wall of the base 14 is recessed inwardly along the radial direction of the base 14 to form an annular groove 141, and one end of the connecting member 15 is disposed in the annular groove 141, so as to realize the connection relationship between the connecting member 15 and the base 14 .
  • the groove 142 and the supporting edge 145 are arranged on the base 14.
  • the base 14 is also protruded with resisting blocks 146 on opposite sides of the resisting edge 145. When the movable part 12 is completely received in the receiving groove 157, the upper end surface of the body 121 resists the resisting block 146 to prevent the movable part 12 from being Rotate easily.
  • the connecting member 15 is provided with a liquid inlet 153 corresponding to the liquid injection hole 112, a vent hole 154 is provided corresponding to the exhaust hole 144, and the matching hole 155 is opened on the connecting member 15, and the bottom of the groove 142
  • the wall is provided with a clamping hole 143 communicating with the matching hole 155, the liquid inlet 153 is connected with the liquid injection hole 112, the vent hole 154 is connected with the exhaust hole 144, the clamping hole 143 is connected with the matching hole 155, and the rotating shaft 122 passes through the matching hole 155 and then is inserted into the card insertion hole 143, and the limiting member 123 is sleeved on one end of the rotating shaft 122 and is received in the card insertion hole 143.
  • the connecting member 15 and the base 14 may also be connected by plug connection, screw connection, or magnetic connection.
  • a flange 156 is protruded on the outer peripheral wall of the connecting piece 15, and the flange 156 is closely attached to the inner wall of the housing 11 to enhance the sealing performance between the connecting piece 15 and the housing 11.
  • the connecting piece 15 is made of a sealing material such as silicone or rubber. On the one hand, it enhances the sealing performance between the connecting piece 15 and the housing 11 to prevent the leakage of smoke liquid in the liquid storage cavity 111. On the other hand, it strengthens the connecting piece 15 and the movable piece 12 The tightness of the connection prevents the smoke liquid in the liquid storage cavity 111 from leaking out through the liquid injection port 112.
  • a rotating button 1211 is protruded on one end surface of the main body 121 away from the liquid injection hole 112, which facilitates the rotation of the movable part 12 through it.
  • the movable part 12 can be rotated by holding and rotating the rotating button 1211.
  • the main body 121 rotates around the shaft 122, and the main body 121 gradually moves away from the supporting The edge 145, when the main body 121 and the liquid inlet 153 are staggered to expose the liquid injection hole 112, the liquid injection hole 112 and the exhaust hole 144 are exposed, and the liquid can be injected into the liquid storage cavity 111 through the liquid injection hole 112.
  • the rotating shaft 122 when the rotating shaft 122 is set at the center of the main body 121, at least part of the end surface of the main body 121 is recessed to form a gap, which can satisfy that the rotating movable part 12 can close the main body 121 or stagger with the injection hole 112 to expose the injection hole. 112; or, the central axis of the rotating shaft 122 and the central axis of the main body 121 are mutually staggered, which can also satisfy that the rotating movable member 12 can close the main body 121 or stagger with the liquid injection hole 112 to expose the liquid injection hole 112.
  • the liquid injection hole 112 may also be provided on the housing 11, and the movable part 12 is rotatably arranged on the housing 11, as long as the rotating movable part 12 can interact with the liquid injection hole. It is only necessary to stagger the 112 to expose or close the injection hole 112.
  • the atomizing head 20 includes an outer atomizing tube 21 contained in the liquid storage chamber 111, a heating structure 22 contained in the outer atomizing tube 21, and an outer atomizing tube 21 arranged on the outer tube 21.
  • the base 14 is provided with a mounting groove 147, the upper end of the outer atomizing tube 21 is connected to the vent pipe 13, the lower end of the outer atomizing tube 21 is inserted into the mounting groove 147, and the liquid storage cavity 111 is formed by The inner wall of the housing 11, one end surface of the base 14 and the outer wall of the outer atomization tube 21 are enclosed and formed.
  • the outer atomization tube 21 is provided with at least one liquid inlet 211 communicating with the liquid storage cavity 111, and the groove wall of the installation groove 147 The upper part is recessed along the radial direction of the base 14 to form a limiting groove 1471.
  • the outer peripheral wall of the atomizing outer tube 21 extends outward along the radial direction of the atomizing outer tube 21 to form a limiting ring 212.
  • the limiting ring 212 is held against the limiting groove 1471 to facilitate the installation of the atomization outer tube 21 and the base 14 in place.
  • the upper end of the outer atomization tube 21 is inserted into the vent tube 13. It is understandable that in other embodiments not shown, the outer atomization tube 21 and the vent tube 13 can also be connected by threads , Clip or magnetic connection and other connection methods are fixed.
  • the atomization outer tube 21 is provided with an atomization inner tube 213.
  • the atomization inner tube 213 is a hollow tube.
  • the upper end of the atomization inner tube 213 is connected to the atomization outer tube 21 and communicates with the vent pipe 13.
  • the atomization inner tube The lower end of the 213 is connected to the atomization base 23.
  • the inner cavity of the atomization inner tube 213 forms an atomization cavity 214 communicating with the smoke outlet channel 131.
  • the atomization inner tube 213 is provided with a circulation communicating with the atomization cavity 214. In the hole 215, the smoke liquid in the liquid storage cavity 111 enters the atomization cavity 214 through the liquid inlet 211 and the circulation hole 215 in sequence.
  • a first gasket 216 is provided between the upper end of the atomization inner tube 213 and the atomization outer tube 21.
  • the first gasket 216 is made of a sealing material such as silicone or rubber to prevent the atomization outer tube 21 and the atomization inner tube. The smoke liquid between the tubes 213 leaks into the smoke outlet channel 131.
  • the upper end of the atomization base 23 is inserted into the lower end of the outer atomization tube 21, and the upper end surface of the atomization base 23 resists the lower end surface of the inner atomization tube 213, and the inner cavity of the atomization base 23 is connected to the atomization cavity 214
  • the side wall of the atomization base 23 is provided with an air inlet 231 that communicates with the inner cavity of the atomization base 23.
  • the outside of the atomization base 23 is sleeved with an adjusting member 25, which is a hollow through both ends. In a cylindrical structure, the side wall of the adjusting member 25 is provided with an air adjusting hole 251 communicating with the outside corresponding to the air inlet 231.
  • Rotating the adjusting member 25 can control the communication area between the air adjusting hole 251 and the air inlet 231, thereby facilitating the user to adjust the air inlet The size of the air volume to meet the needs of different users.
  • external air enters the atomization cavity 214 through the connection between the air adjustment hole 251 and the air inlet 231 to mix with smoke and finally enter the user's mouth through the smoke outlet channel 131.
  • the electrode contact member 24 is provided at the bottom of the atomization base 23, and a first insulating member 233 is provided between the outer wall of the electrode contact member 24 and the inner wall of the atomization base 23 to electrically isolate the electrode contact member 24 and the atomization base 23. .
  • the heating structure 22 is arranged in the atomization cavity 214.
  • the heating structure 22 includes a liquid guide and a heating element that are in contact with each other.
  • the inner atomization tube 213 is also provided with a mounting member 221, which is a hollow cylindrical structure with an open upper end.
  • the lower end of the mounting member 221 is provided with an electrode connector 2212 that is in contact with and electrically connected to the electrode contact member 24.
  • a second insulating member 2213 is also provided between the mounting member 221 and the electrode connector 2212 to isolate the mounting member 221 from the electrode connection.
  • the lower end of the mounting member 221 is connected to the atomization base 23, the upper end of the mounting member 221 is received in the atomization cavity 214, the liquid guide is installed in the cavity of the mounting member 221, and the mounting member 221 is provided with
  • the inner cavity of the atomization inner tube 213 communicates with the liquid hole 2214, and the liquid guide is used to suck the liquid flowing from the liquid storage cavity 111 into the atomization cavity 214 through the liquid inlet 211, the circulation hole 215, and the liquid hole 2214.
  • one end of the heating element is electrically connected to the electrode contact member 24 through the electrode connector 2212, and then is electrically connected to one of the positive and negative electrodes of the power supply device, and the other end of the heating element is passed through the mist
  • the base 23 is electrically connected to the other of the positive and negative electrodes of the power supply device, so that the heating element heats the smoke liquid on the liquid guide under the electric drive of the power supply device to produce smoke.
  • the liquid guide includes but is not limited to porous ceramics, cotton cloth, fiber rope, foamed metal or foamed graphite
  • the heating element includes, but is not limited to, a heating wire or a heating orifice plate. Understandably, the contact manner in which the liquid guiding element covers the heating element or the heating element covers the liquid guiding element can satisfy the requirements for the liquid guiding element to absorb the smoke liquid and the heating element to heat the smoke liquid the goal of.
  • the lower end of the mounting member 221 is threadedly connected with the atomization base 23, and a second gasket 222 is sandwiched between the outer wall of the mounting member 221 and the inner wall of the atomization base 23 to strengthen the mounting member 221
  • the sealability with the atomization base 23 prevents the smoke liquid in the atomization cavity 214 from leaking
  • the second sealing gasket 222 is made of a sealing material such as silicone or rubber.
  • the mounting member 221 and the atomization base 23 may also be fixedly connected by a connection method such as a snap connection or a magnetic connection.
  • the side wall of the electrode connector 2212 is provided with a communication hole 2215 that communicates with the inner cavity.
  • the communication hole 2215 communicates with the inner cavity of the atomization base 23, and the external air passes through the air adjustment hole 251 and the air inlet 231.
  • the communication part enters the inner cavity of the atomization base 23, and then enters the atomization cavity 214 through the communication hole 2215 and the inner cavity of the electrode connector 2212 to mix with the smoke, and finally enters the user's mouth through the smoke outlet channel 131.
  • the liquid storage assembly 10 further includes a liquid sealing member 16 arranged on the base 14.
  • the outer atomizing tube 21 passes through the liquid sealing member 16 and the mounting groove 147 in sequence and then is arranged on the base 14.
  • the lower end is convexly provided with a mounting protrusion 162.
  • the base 14 faces the end surface of the liquid storage cavity 111 to form a receiving groove 148.
  • the mounting protrusion 162 is received in the receiving groove 148 so that the liquid sealing member 16 is installed on the base 14, and the liquid sealing member 16 Made of a sealing material such as silica gel or rubber, the liquid sealing member 16 is used to strengthen the sealing performance between the base 14 and the atomizing head 20 and prevent the liquid in the liquid storage cavity 111 from leaking.
  • the atomization head 20 is housed inside the liquid storage assembly 10. It is understood that in other embodiments not shown, the atomization head 20 can also be arranged outside the liquid storage assembly 10, as long as the liquid storage assembly meets the requirements The smoke liquid in 10 can enter the atomizing head 20.
  • the cigarette cartridge 100 provided by the present utility model is rotatably arranged on the cartridge housing by rotating the movable member 12, so that the movable member 12 can close the liquid injection hole 112, or the movable member 12 can be connected to the liquid injection hole 112.
  • the holes 112 are staggered to expose the liquid injection hole 112 for liquid injection operation, the structure is simple, the liquid injection is convenient, and the user experience is better.
  • the electronic cigarette provided by the present invention has all the technical features of the above-mentioned cartridge 100, so it has the same technical effect as the above-mentioned cartridge 100.

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  • Ink Jet (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
  • Electrostatic Spraying Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

A cartridge (100) having an e-liquid storage assembly (10) and an electronic cigarette thereof. The e-liquid storage assembly (10) comprises a cartridge housing having an e-liquid storage cavity (111) and a movable member (12) rotatably provided on the cartridge housing. The cartridge housing is provided with an e-liquid injection hole (112) in communication with the e-liquid storage cavity (111), the rotation of the movable member (12) enables the movable member (12) to close the e-liquid injection hole (112), or enables the movable member (12) to be staggered from the e-liquid injection hole (112) so as to expose the e-liquid injection hole (112). The present invention has a simple structure, and facilitates the injection of e-liquid.

Description

储液组件、烟弹及其电子烟Liquid storage component, cartridge and electronic cigarette 技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及模拟吸烟技术领域,特别地,涉及一种储液组件、烟弹及其电子烟。The utility model relates to the technical field of simulated smoking, in particular to a liquid storage component, a cigarette cartridge and an electronic cigarette.
背景技术Background technique
电子烟包括烟弹以及与烟弹电性连接的电源装置,烟弹内设置有储液腔以及雾化头,雾化头在电源装置的电驱动下加热储液腔供给的烟液,形成烟雾,以供用户抽吸。考虑到电子烟的经济实用性,设置储液腔的烟弹壳体上设置有硅胶密封塞,使用时拔出硅胶塞才能进行注液操作,然而拔出和安装硅胶塞比较麻烦,同时注液时拔出的硅胶塞上附着的烟液容易与用户或其他物品接触,造成污染,用户体验感较差。The electronic cigarette includes a cigarette cartridge and a power supply device electrically connected to the cartridge. The cartridge is provided with a liquid storage cavity and an atomizing head. The atomizing head heats the e-liquid supplied from the liquid storage cavity under the electric drive of the power device to form smoke , For users to suck. Considering the economical and practicality of electronic cigarettes, the cartridge housing with the liquid storage cavity is equipped with a silicone sealing plug. The silicone plug can be pulled out during use to perform the liquid injection operation. However, it is more troublesome to pull out and install the silicone plug. The smoke liquid attached to the pulled-out silicone plug is easy to contact the user or other objects, causing pollution, and the user experience is poor.
实用新型内容Utility model content
基于此,有必要提供一种结构简单、注液方便的储液组件及其烟弹和电子烟。Based on this, it is necessary to provide a liquid storage assembly with simple structure and convenient liquid injection, as well as a cartridge and electronic cigarette.
本实用新型解决其技术问题所要采用的技术方案是:一种储液组件,所述储液组件包括具有储液腔的烟弹壳体和可转动地设置在所述烟弹壳体上的活动件,所述烟弹壳体上开设有与所述储液腔连通的注液孔,旋转所述活动件,能够使所述活动件封闭所述注液孔,或者,能够使所述活动件与所述注液孔相错开以露出所述注液孔。The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: a liquid storage assembly, the liquid storage assembly includes a cartridge housing with a liquid storage cavity and a movable part rotatably arranged on the cartridge housing, The cartridge housing is provided with a liquid injection hole communicating with the liquid storage cavity. Rotating the movable part can make the movable part close the liquid injection hole, or the movable part can be connected to the liquid injection hole. The injection holes are staggered to expose the injection holes.
进一步地,所述活动件包括本体和凸设在所述本体一端的转轴,所述转轴可转动地设置在所述烟弹壳体上。Further, the movable part includes a main body and a rotating shaft protruding from one end of the main body, and the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the cartridge housing.
进一步地,所述转轴设置在所述本体的中心处,所述本体上至少部分端面凹陷形成缺口,或者所述转轴的中心轴线与所述本体的中心轴线相互错开。Further, the rotating shaft is arranged at the center of the body, and at least part of the end surface of the body is recessed to form a gap, or the central axis of the rotating shaft and the central axis of the body are staggered.
进一步地,所述烟弹壳体还包括外壳和设置在所述外壳底部的密封件,所述储液腔由所述外壳的内腔形成,所述注液孔开设在所述密封件上,所述转轴可转动地设置在所述密封件上。Further, the cartridge housing further includes a shell and a sealing element arranged at the bottom of the shell, the liquid storage cavity is formed by the inner cavity of the shell, and the liquid injection hole is opened on the sealing element. The rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the sealing member.
进一步地,所述密封件上凹陷形成有凹槽,所述注液孔开设在所述凹槽的底壁上,所述活动件至少部分收容在所述凹槽内。Further, a groove is recessed on the sealing member, the liquid injection hole is opened on the bottom wall of the groove, and the movable part is at least partially contained in the groove.
进一步地,所述凹槽的侧壁形成抵持缘,旋转活动件至所述密封部与所述注液孔对位时,所述密封部的外周壁与所述抵持缘相贴合。Further, the side wall of the groove forms a resisting edge, and when the movable member is rotated until the sealing portion is aligned with the liquid injection hole, the outer peripheral wall of the sealing portion is in contact with the resisting edge.
进一步地,所述密封件上开设有与所述储液腔连通的排气孔,旋转所述活动件封闭所述注液孔时,所述排气孔也被所述活动件封闭,旋转所述活动件至所述活动件与所述注液孔错开露出所述注液孔时,所述排气孔也被露出。Further, the sealing member is provided with an exhaust hole communicating with the liquid storage cavity, and when the movable member is rotated to close the liquid injection hole, the exhaust hole is also closed by the movable member, and the rotating When the movable part and the liquid injection hole are staggered to expose the liquid injection hole, the exhaust hole is also exposed.
进一步地,所述密封件包括底座和连接件,所述底座设置在所述外壳的下端,所述连接件套设在所述底座的外部且与所述外壳的内壁相抵持,所述凹槽、所述注液孔以及所述抵持缘均设置在所述底座上,所述连接件上开设有与所述注液孔对应的进液口,所述连接件远离所述储液腔的一端面与所述抵持缘之间的空间形成容纳槽,所述活动件至少部分收容在所述容纳槽内,所述转轴可转动地设置在所述连接件上。Further, the sealing element includes a base and a connecting piece, the base is arranged at the lower end of the housing, the connecting piece is sleeved on the outside of the base and resists the inner wall of the housing, and the groove , The liquid injection hole and the holding edge are both provided on the base, the connecting piece is provided with a liquid inlet corresponding to the liquid injection hole, and the connecting piece is away from the liquid storage cavity The space between one end surface and the abutting edge forms a containing groove, the movable part is at least partially received in the containing groove, and the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the connecting piece.
一种烟弹,所述烟弹包括前述任一项所述的储液组件。A cigarette cartridge, which comprises the liquid storage assembly described in any one of the foregoing.
进一步地,所述烟弹还包括雾化头,所述雾化头内设置有雾化腔,所述雾化腔与所述储液腔相连通。Further, the cartridge further includes an atomizing head, and an atomizing cavity is provided in the atomizing head, and the atomizing cavity is in communication with the liquid storage cavity.
一种电子烟,所述电子烟包括上述两项中任一项所述的烟弹。An electronic cigarette, which includes the cartridge described in any one of the above two items.
本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型提供的储液组件及其烟弹和电子烟, 通过把活动件可转动地设置在烟弹壳体上,旋转活动件,能够使活动件封闭注液孔,或者,能够使活动件与注液孔相错开以露出注液孔进行注液操作,结构简单,注液方便,用户体验感较好。The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the liquid storage assembly and its cartridge and electronic cigarette provided by the utility model can rotatably arrange the movable part on the cartridge shell, and rotate the movable part to enable the movable part to close the liquid injection hole Or, the movable part can be staggered with the liquid injection hole to expose the liquid injection hole for liquid injection operation, the structure is simple, the liquid injection is convenient, and the user experience is better.
附图说明Description of the drawings
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明。The present utility model will be further explained below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments.
图1是本实用新型的烟弹的结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cartridge of the present invention;
图2是图1所示烟弹的使用状态图;Figure 2 is a diagram of the use state of the cartridge shown in Figure 1;
图3是图1所示烟弹的又一使用状态图;Figure 3 is a diagram showing another state of use of the cartridge shown in Figure 1;
图4是图2所示烟弹的俯视图;Figure 4 is a top view of the cartridge shown in Figure 2;
图5是图1所示烟弹的部分分解图;Figure 5 is a partial exploded view of the cartridge shown in Figure 1;
图6是图2所示烟弹的部分分解图;Figure 6 is a partial exploded view of the cartridge shown in Figure 2;
图7是图1所示烟弹中密封件与活动件的爆炸图;Figure 7 is an exploded view of the seal and movable parts in the cartridge shown in Figure 1;
图8是图7所示密封件中底座的结构示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base in the seal shown in FIG. 7;
图9是图7所示密封件中连接件的结构示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting member in the sealing member shown in FIG. 7;
图10是图4所示烟弹的剖视图;Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view of the cartridge shown in Figure 4;
图11是图10中烟弹A处的局部放大图;Figure 11 is a partial enlarged view of the cartridge A in Figure 10;
图中零部件名称及其编号分别为:The names of the parts and their numbers in the figure are:
烟弹100             储液组件10          外壳11 Smoking bomb 100 Liquid storage component 10 Shell 11
储液腔111           注液孔112           出烟口113 Liquid reservoir 111 Liquid injection hole 112 Smoke outlet 113
活动件12            本体121             转轴122 Activity part 12 Main body 121 Hinge 122
限位件123           调气孔251           调节件25Limiting part 123 Adjusting air hole 251 Adjusting part 25
通气管13            出烟通道131         底座14Snorkel 13 Smoke exit channel 131 Base 14
旋转按钮1211        环形凹槽141         凹槽142 Rotary button 1211 Ring groove 141 Groove 142
卡嵌孔143           排气孔144           抵持缘145 Card insertion hole 143 Exhaust hole 144 Resisting edge 145
抵持块146           连接件15            容纳槽157Resisting block 146 Connecting piece 15 Receiving slot 157
凸缘156             进液口153           通气孔154 Flange 156 Liquid inlet 153 Vent hole 154
配合孔155           雾化头20            雾化外管21Cooperate with hole 155 Atomization head 20 Atomization outer tube 21
安装槽147           限位槽1471          进液孔211 Installation slot 147 Limit slot 1471 Inlet hole 211
限位环212           雾化内管213         雾化腔214 Limit ring 212 Atomization inner tube 213 Atomization cavity 214
流通孔215           第一密封垫216       加热结构22 Circulation hole 215 First gasket 216 Heating structure 22
安装件221           安装凸起162         电极连接件2212Mounting part 221 Mounting protrusion 162 Electrode connection part 2212
第二绝缘件2213      通液孔2214          第二密封垫222Second insulating member 2213 Liquid through hole 2214 Second sealing gasket 222
连通孔2215          雾化底座23          进气孔231Connecting hole 2215 Atomization base 23 Air inlet 231
电极接触件24        封液件16            第一绝缘件233Electrode contact part 24 Liquid sealing part 16 First insulating part 233
具体实施方式Detailed ways
现在结合附图对本实用新型作详细的说明。附图为简化的示意图,仅以示意方式说明本实用新型的基本结构,因此其仅显示与本实用新型有关的构成。The utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the drawings. The drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, which only illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, so they only show the structures related to the present invention.
如图1至图4以及图10所示,本实用新型提供了一种电子烟,该电子烟包括烟弹100以及与烟弹100电性连接的电源装置(图未示出),其中,烟弹100包括储液组件10和雾化头20。使用时,储液组件10内的烟液进入雾化头20内,所述电源装置给雾化头20供电,雾化头20雾化烟液产生烟雾供用户抽吸。As shown in Figures 1 to 4 and Figure 10, the present invention provides an electronic cigarette. The electronic cigarette includes a cartridge 100 and a power supply device (not shown) electrically connected to the cartridge 100, wherein the cigarette The bomb 100 includes a liquid storage assembly 10 and an atomizing head 20. When in use, the e-liquid in the liquid storage assembly 10 enters the atomizing head 20, the power supply device supplies power to the atomizing head 20, and the atomizing head 20 atomizes the e-liquid to generate smoke for the user to inhale.
储液组件10包括具有储液腔111的烟弹壳体和可转动地设置在所述烟弹壳体上的活动件12,所述烟弹壳体上开设有与储液腔111连通的注液孔112,活动件12位于注液孔112的一侧,旋转活动件12能够使所述活动件与所述注液孔错开露出或封闭注液孔112,当活动件12与所述注液孔相错开露出注液孔112时,用户可通过注液孔112向储液腔111内注入烟液,当活动件12封闭注液孔112时,则与注液孔112联通的储液腔111也被封闭,储液腔111内的烟液无法流出,且用户无法进行注液操作。The liquid storage assembly 10 includes a cartridge case having a liquid storage cavity 111 and a movable part 12 rotatably arranged on the cartridge case, and the cartridge case is provided with a liquid injection hole 112 communicating with the liquid storage cavity 111 , The movable part 12 is located on one side of the injection hole 112, and the rotating movable part 12 can stagger the movable part and the injection hole to expose or close the injection hole 112. When the movable part 12 and the injection hole are staggered When the liquid injection hole 112 is exposed, the user can inject smoke liquid into the liquid storage cavity 111 through the liquid injection hole 112. When the movable part 12 closes the liquid injection hole 112, the liquid storage cavity 111 communicating with the liquid injection hole 112 is also closed. , The smoke liquid in the liquid storage cavity 111 cannot flow out, and the user cannot perform the liquid injection operation.
在其中一个实施方式中,所述烟弹壳体包括外壳11和密封件,外壳11大体上呈下端具有开口的中空筒状结构,储液腔111由外壳11的内腔形成,所述密封件安装在外壳11的一端用于封闭储液腔111,外壳11的顶部沿外壳11的 轴向向下延伸形成有通气管13,通气管13的上端贯通外壳11的上端面,通气管13的上端开口形成出烟口113。通气管13的下端与雾化头20连接,通气管13的内腔形成出烟通道131,用户进行抽吸操作时,雾化头20雾化烟液产生的烟雾通过出烟通道131后经由出烟口113进入至用户口中。In one of the embodiments, the cartridge case includes a shell 11 and a sealing element. The shell 11 is generally a hollow cylindrical structure with an opening at the lower end. The liquid storage cavity 111 is formed by the inner cavity of the housing 11. The seal is installed One end of the housing 11 is used to close the liquid storage chamber 111, and the top of the housing 11 extends downward along the axial direction of the housing 11 to form a vent pipe 13, the upper end of the vent pipe 13 penetrates the upper end surface of the housing 11, and the upper end of the vent pipe 13 is open The smoke outlet 113 is formed. The lower end of the vent tube 13 is connected to the atomization head 20. The inner cavity of the vent tube 13 forms a smoke channel 131. When the user performs a suction operation, the smoke generated by the atomization liquid of the atomization head 20 passes through the smoke outlet channel 131 and then passes The smoke port 113 enters the user's mouth.
在其中一个实施方式中,如图5-图11所示,注液孔112设置在所述密封件上,活动件12与所述密封件连接且位于注液孔112的一侧。用户进行注液操作时,先将储液组件10调整至注液孔112位于上方的状态,然后转动活动件12以使活动件与注液孔112相互错开以露出注液孔112,最后用注液机构(例如,注液针头)通过注液孔112向储液腔111内注液。In one of the embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 5 to 11, the liquid injection hole 112 is provided on the sealing member, and the movable member 12 is connected to the sealing member and is located on one side of the liquid injection hole 112. When the user performs the liquid injection operation, first adjust the liquid storage assembly 10 to the state where the liquid injection hole 112 is located above, and then rotate the movable part 12 to stagger the movable part and the liquid injection hole 112 to expose the liquid injection hole 112, and finally use the injection hole 112. A liquid mechanism (for example, a liquid injection needle) injects liquid into the liquid storage cavity 111 through the liquid injection hole 112.
活动件12包括本体121,旋转活动件12能够使本体121覆盖注液孔112从而封闭注液孔112,或者,旋转活动件12能够使本体121与注液孔112相互错开以露出注液孔112,从而通过注液孔112向储液腔111内注液。The movable part 12 includes a body 121. The rotating movable part 12 can make the body 121 cover the injection hole 112 to close the injection hole 112, or the rotating movable part 12 can make the body 121 and the injection hole 112 stagger each other to expose the injection hole 112 , Thereby injecting liquid into the liquid storage cavity 111 through the liquid injection hole 112.
在一个具体的实施方式中,活动件12还包括凸设在本体121一端的转轴122和相对本体121设置在转轴122另一端的限位件123,所述密封件上开设有配合孔155,转轴122可转动地安装在配合孔155内,限位件123套设在转轴122远离本体121的一端并抵持配合孔155,防止活动件12从所述密封件上脱落。In a specific embodiment, the movable member 12 further includes a rotating shaft 122 protruding from one end of the main body 121 and a limiting member 123 disposed on the other end of the rotating shaft 122 relative to the main body 121. The sealing member is provided with a matching hole 155, and the rotating shaft 122 is rotatably installed in the matching hole 155, and the limiting member 123 is sleeved on the end of the rotating shaft 122 away from the main body 121 and abuts the matching hole 155 to prevent the movable part 12 from falling off the sealing member.
所述密封件的一端面部分凹陷形成有凹槽142,凹槽142的侧壁形成抵持缘145,注液孔112开设在凹槽142的底壁上,本体121至少部分收容在凹槽142内,旋转活动件12使本体121覆盖并封闭注液孔112时,本体121的部分外周壁与抵持缘145相贴合,实现所述密封件与活动件12之间的无缝对接。本实施方式中,抵持缘145为弧形结构,本体121为与抵持缘145相配合的弧形结构,方便活动件12旋转。A groove 142 is partially recessed on one end surface of the sealing element. The side wall of the groove 142 forms a resisting edge 145. The injection hole 112 is opened on the bottom wall of the groove 142. The body 121 is at least partially received in the groove 142. Inside, when the movable part 12 is rotated to make the main body 121 cover and close the liquid injection hole 112, a part of the outer peripheral wall of the main body 121 is attached to the supporting edge 145 to realize the seamless connection between the sealing element and the movable part 12. In this embodiment, the resisting edge 145 has an arc-shaped structure, and the main body 121 has an arc-shaped structure matched with the resisting edge 145 to facilitate the rotation of the movable member 12.
在一个具体的实施方式中,所述密封件上还开设有与储液腔111连通的排 气孔144,旋转活动件12至本体121封闭注液孔112时,排气孔144也被本体121封闭,储液腔111内的烟液不会通过排气孔144泄露;旋转活动件12至本体121与注液孔112错开时,注液孔112被露出,排气孔144也被露出,在通过注液孔112向储液腔111内注液的过程中,储液腔111内多余的空气经过排气孔144流通至电子烟外部,防止储液腔111内压力过大导致注液困难。In a specific embodiment, the sealing member is also provided with an exhaust hole 144 communicating with the liquid storage chamber 111. When the rotating movable member 12 to the main body 121 closes the liquid injection hole 112, the exhaust hole 144 is also covered by the main body 121. Closed, the smoke liquid in the liquid storage cavity 111 will not leak through the exhaust hole 144; when the rotating movable part 12 to the main body 121 is staggered from the liquid injection hole 112, the liquid injection hole 112 is exposed and the exhaust hole 144 is also exposed. In the process of injecting liquid into the liquid storage cavity 111 through the liquid injection hole 112, the excess air in the liquid storage cavity 111 circulates to the outside of the electronic cigarette through the exhaust hole 144, preventing excessive pressure in the liquid storage cavity 111 from causing difficulty in liquid injection.
在一个具体的实施方式中,所述密封件包括底座14和连接件15,底座14设置在外壳11的下端内,连接件15套设在底座14的外部且与外壳11的内壁紧密抵持,从而起到密封效果。具体地,底座14的外周壁沿底座14的径向向内凹陷形成有环形凹槽141,连接件15的一端设置在环形凹槽141内,从而实现连接件15与底座14之间的连接关系。凹槽142和抵持缘145设置在底座14上,连接件15远离储液腔111的一端面与抵持缘145之间的空间形成容纳槽157,活动件12至少部分收容在容纳槽157内。底座14上位于抵持缘145的相对两侧还凸设有抵持块146,活动件12完全收容在容纳槽157内时,本体121的上端面抵持抵持块146,防止活动件12被轻易旋转。In a specific embodiment, the sealing element includes a base 14 and a connecting piece 15. The base 14 is arranged in the lower end of the housing 11, and the connecting piece 15 is sleeved on the outside of the base 14 and tightly resists the inner wall of the housing 11. So as to play a sealing effect. Specifically, the outer peripheral wall of the base 14 is recessed inwardly along the radial direction of the base 14 to form an annular groove 141, and one end of the connecting member 15 is disposed in the annular groove 141, so as to realize the connection relationship between the connecting member 15 and the base 14 . The groove 142 and the supporting edge 145 are arranged on the base 14. The space between the end face of the connecting member 15 away from the liquid storage cavity 111 and the supporting edge 145 forms a receiving groove 157, and the movable member 12 is at least partially received in the receiving groove 157 . The base 14 is also protruded with resisting blocks 146 on opposite sides of the resisting edge 145. When the movable part 12 is completely received in the receiving groove 157, the upper end surface of the body 121 resists the resisting block 146 to prevent the movable part 12 from being Rotate easily.
在其中一个实施方式中,连接件15上对应注液孔112开设有进液口153,对应排气孔144开设有通气孔154,配合孔155开设在连接件15上,,凹槽142的底壁上开设有与配合孔155连通的卡嵌孔143,进液口153与注液孔112相连通,通气孔154与排气孔144相连通,卡嵌孔143与配合孔155相连通,转轴122穿过配合孔155后插设在卡嵌孔143内,限位件123套设在转轴122的一端并收容在卡嵌孔143内。In one of the embodiments, the connecting member 15 is provided with a liquid inlet 153 corresponding to the liquid injection hole 112, a vent hole 154 is provided corresponding to the exhaust hole 144, and the matching hole 155 is opened on the connecting member 15, and the bottom of the groove 142 The wall is provided with a clamping hole 143 communicating with the matching hole 155, the liquid inlet 153 is connected with the liquid injection hole 112, the vent hole 154 is connected with the exhaust hole 144, the clamping hole 143 is connected with the matching hole 155, and the rotating shaft 122 passes through the matching hole 155 and then is inserted into the card insertion hole 143, and the limiting member 123 is sleeved on one end of the rotating shaft 122 and is received in the card insertion hole 143.
可以理解地,在其它未示出的实施方式中,连接件15和底座14之间还可以通过插接、螺纹连接或磁性连接等连接方式连接。连接件15的外周壁上凸设有凸缘156,凸缘156与外壳11的内壁之间紧密贴合,以增强连接件15与外壳 11之间的密封性。连接件15由硅胶或橡胶等密封材料制成,一方面增强连接件15与外壳11之间的密封性,防止储液腔111内的烟液泄露,另一方面增强连接件15与活动件12连接处的密封性,防止储液腔111内的烟液通过注液口112向外泄露。It can be understood that, in other embodiments not shown, the connecting member 15 and the base 14 may also be connected by plug connection, screw connection, or magnetic connection. A flange 156 is protruded on the outer peripheral wall of the connecting piece 15, and the flange 156 is closely attached to the inner wall of the housing 11 to enhance the sealing performance between the connecting piece 15 and the housing 11. The connecting piece 15 is made of a sealing material such as silicone or rubber. On the one hand, it enhances the sealing performance between the connecting piece 15 and the housing 11 to prevent the leakage of smoke liquid in the liquid storage cavity 111. On the other hand, it strengthens the connecting piece 15 and the movable piece 12 The tightness of the connection prevents the smoke liquid in the liquid storage cavity 111 from leaking out through the liquid injection port 112.
另外,本体121远离注液孔112的一端面上凸设有旋转按钮1211,方便通过其带动活动件12旋转,通过紧持并转动旋转按钮1211即可旋转活动件12。In addition, a rotating button 1211 is protruded on one end surface of the main body 121 away from the liquid injection hole 112, which facilitates the rotation of the movable part 12 through it. The movable part 12 can be rotated by holding and rotating the rotating button 1211.
如图2、图3和图10所示,需要打开注液孔112注液时,旋转活动件12,活动件12绕着转轴122转动,当本体121覆盖进液孔153时,本体121的外周壁与抵持缘145相贴合,本体121封闭进液口153和排气孔144,进而封闭注液孔112,继续旋转活动件12,本体121绕着转轴122转动,本体121逐渐远离抵持缘145,当本体121与进液口153相互错开进而露出注液孔112时,注液孔112和排气孔144被露出,进而可通过注液孔112向储液腔111内注入烟液。As shown in Figures 2, 3 and 10, when the liquid injection hole 112 needs to be opened for liquid injection, the movable part 12 is rotated, and the movable part 12 rotates around the shaft 122. When the main body 121 covers the liquid inlet 153, the outer periphery of the main body 121 The wall is attached to the supporting edge 145, the main body 121 closes the liquid inlet 153 and the exhaust hole 144, and then closes the liquid injection hole 112, and continues to rotate the movable part 12. The main body 121 rotates around the shaft 122, and the main body 121 gradually moves away from the supporting The edge 145, when the main body 121 and the liquid inlet 153 are staggered to expose the liquid injection hole 112, the liquid injection hole 112 and the exhaust hole 144 are exposed, and the liquid can be injected into the liquid storage cavity 111 through the liquid injection hole 112.
可以理解地,转轴122设置在本体121的中心处时,本体121上至少部分端面凹陷形成缺口,即可满足旋转活动件12能够使本体121封闭或与注液孔112相互错开以露出注液孔112;或者,转轴122的中心轴线与本体121的中心轴线相互错开,也可满足旋转活动件12能够使本体121封闭或与注液孔112相互错开以露出注液孔112。It is understandable that when the rotating shaft 122 is set at the center of the main body 121, at least part of the end surface of the main body 121 is recessed to form a gap, which can satisfy that the rotating movable part 12 can close the main body 121 or stagger with the injection hole 112 to expose the injection hole. 112; or, the central axis of the rotating shaft 122 and the central axis of the main body 121 are mutually staggered, which can also satisfy that the rotating movable member 12 can close the main body 121 or stagger with the liquid injection hole 112 to expose the liquid injection hole 112.
可以理解地,在其它未示出的实施方式中,注液孔112也可以设置在外壳11上,活动件12可转动地设置在外壳11上,只需满足旋转活动件12能够与注液孔112相互错开以露出或封闭注液孔112即可。It is understandable that in other embodiments not shown, the liquid injection hole 112 may also be provided on the housing 11, and the movable part 12 is rotatably arranged on the housing 11, as long as the rotating movable part 12 can interact with the liquid injection hole. It is only necessary to stagger the 112 to expose or close the injection hole 112.
如图10和图11所示,雾化头20包括收容在储液腔111内的雾化外管21、收容在雾化外管21内的加热结构22、设置在雾化外管21上的雾化底座23以及设置在雾化底座23上的电极接触件24。As shown in Figures 10 and 11, the atomizing head 20 includes an outer atomizing tube 21 contained in the liquid storage chamber 111, a heating structure 22 contained in the outer atomizing tube 21, and an outer atomizing tube 21 arranged on the outer tube 21. The atomization base 23 and the electrode contact member 24 arranged on the atomization base 23.
在其中一个实施方式中,底座14上开设有安装槽147,雾化外管21的上端与通气管13相连接,雾化外管21的下端插设在安装槽147内,储液腔111由外壳11的内壁、底座14的一端面以及雾化外管21的外壁围合形成,雾化外管21上开设有至少一个与储液腔111连通的进液孔211,安装槽147的槽壁上沿底座14的径向凹陷形成限位槽1471,雾化外管21的外周壁沿雾化外管21的径向向外延伸形成限位环212,雾化外管21和底座14组装时,限位环212抵持在限位槽1471处,便于雾化外管21和底座14安装到位。本实施方式中,雾化外管21的上端插接在通气管13内,可以理解地,在其它未示出的实施方式中,雾化外管21与通气管13之间还可以通过螺纹连接、卡接或磁性连接等其它连接方式固定。In one of the embodiments, the base 14 is provided with a mounting groove 147, the upper end of the outer atomizing tube 21 is connected to the vent pipe 13, the lower end of the outer atomizing tube 21 is inserted into the mounting groove 147, and the liquid storage cavity 111 is formed by The inner wall of the housing 11, one end surface of the base 14 and the outer wall of the outer atomization tube 21 are enclosed and formed. The outer atomization tube 21 is provided with at least one liquid inlet 211 communicating with the liquid storage cavity 111, and the groove wall of the installation groove 147 The upper part is recessed along the radial direction of the base 14 to form a limiting groove 1471. The outer peripheral wall of the atomizing outer tube 21 extends outward along the radial direction of the atomizing outer tube 21 to form a limiting ring 212. When the atomizing outer tube 21 and the base 14 are assembled , The limiting ring 212 is held against the limiting groove 1471 to facilitate the installation of the atomization outer tube 21 and the base 14 in place. In this embodiment, the upper end of the outer atomization tube 21 is inserted into the vent tube 13. It is understandable that in other embodiments not shown, the outer atomization tube 21 and the vent tube 13 can also be connected by threads , Clip or magnetic connection and other connection methods are fixed.
雾化外管21内设置有雾化内管213,雾化内管213为中空管,雾化内管213的上端与雾化外管21连接且与通气管13相连通,雾化内管213的下端连接在雾化底座23上,雾化内管213的内腔形成与出烟通道131相连通的雾化腔214,雾化内管213上开设有与雾化腔214相连通的流通孔215,储液腔111内的烟液依次通过进液孔211以及流通孔215进入雾化腔214内。另外,雾化内管213的上端与雾化外管21之间设置有第一密封垫216,第一密封垫216由硅胶或橡胶等密封材料制成,防止雾化外管21和雾化内管213之间的烟液泄露至出烟通道131内。The atomization outer tube 21 is provided with an atomization inner tube 213. The atomization inner tube 213 is a hollow tube. The upper end of the atomization inner tube 213 is connected to the atomization outer tube 21 and communicates with the vent pipe 13. The atomization inner tube The lower end of the 213 is connected to the atomization base 23. The inner cavity of the atomization inner tube 213 forms an atomization cavity 214 communicating with the smoke outlet channel 131. The atomization inner tube 213 is provided with a circulation communicating with the atomization cavity 214. In the hole 215, the smoke liquid in the liquid storage cavity 111 enters the atomization cavity 214 through the liquid inlet 211 and the circulation hole 215 in sequence. In addition, a first gasket 216 is provided between the upper end of the atomization inner tube 213 and the atomization outer tube 21. The first gasket 216 is made of a sealing material such as silicone or rubber to prevent the atomization outer tube 21 and the atomization inner tube. The smoke liquid between the tubes 213 leaks into the smoke outlet channel 131.
雾化底座23的上端插设在雾化外管21的下端,且雾化底座23的上端面与雾化内管213的下端面相抵持,雾化底座23的内腔与雾化腔214相连通,雾化底座23的侧壁上开设有与雾化底座23的内腔相连通的进气孔231,雾化底座23的外部套设有调节件25,调节件25为两端贯通的中空筒状结构,调节件25的侧壁上对应进气孔231设置有与外界连通的调气孔251,转动调节件25,可 以控制调气孔251与进气孔231的连通面积,从而方便用户调节进气量的大小,以满足不同用户的使用需求。用户使用该电子烟时,外部气体经由调气孔251和进气孔231的连通处进入至雾化腔214内与烟雾混合最终经由出烟通道131进入至用户口中。The upper end of the atomization base 23 is inserted into the lower end of the outer atomization tube 21, and the upper end surface of the atomization base 23 resists the lower end surface of the inner atomization tube 213, and the inner cavity of the atomization base 23 is connected to the atomization cavity 214 The side wall of the atomization base 23 is provided with an air inlet 231 that communicates with the inner cavity of the atomization base 23. The outside of the atomization base 23 is sleeved with an adjusting member 25, which is a hollow through both ends. In a cylindrical structure, the side wall of the adjusting member 25 is provided with an air adjusting hole 251 communicating with the outside corresponding to the air inlet 231. Rotating the adjusting member 25 can control the communication area between the air adjusting hole 251 and the air inlet 231, thereby facilitating the user to adjust the air inlet The size of the air volume to meet the needs of different users. When the user uses the electronic cigarette, external air enters the atomization cavity 214 through the connection between the air adjustment hole 251 and the air inlet 231 to mix with smoke and finally enter the user's mouth through the smoke outlet channel 131.
另外,电极接触件24设置雾化底座23的底部,且电极接触件24的外壁与雾化底座23的内壁之间设置有第一绝缘件233以电性隔离电极接触件24和雾化底座23。In addition, the electrode contact member 24 is provided at the bottom of the atomization base 23, and a first insulating member 233 is provided between the outer wall of the electrode contact member 24 and the inner wall of the atomization base 23 to electrically isolate the electrode contact member 24 and the atomization base 23. .
加热结构22设置在雾化腔214内,加热结构22包括以及相互接触的导液件和发热件,雾化内管213内还设置有安装件221,安装件221为上端开口的中空筒状结构,安装件221的下端设置有与电极接触件24接触并电性连接的电极连接件2212,安装件221和电极连接件2212之间还设置有第二绝缘件2213以隔离安装件221和电极连接件2212,安装件221的下端与雾化底座23连接,安装件221的上端收容在雾化腔214内,所述导液件安装在安装件221的空腔内,安装件221上开设有与雾化内管213的内腔连通的通液孔2214,所述导液件用于吸取经由进液孔211、流通孔215以及通液孔2214从储液腔111流至雾化腔214内的烟液,所述发热件的一端通过电极连接件2212与电极接触件24电性连接,进而与所述电源装置的正、负极中的一个电极电性连接,所述发热件的另一端通过雾化底座23与所述电源装置的正、负极中的另一个电极电性连接,从而使所述发热件在所述电源装置的电驱动作用下加热所述导液件上的烟液产生烟雾以供用户吸食。所述导液件包括但不限于多孔陶瓷、棉布、纤维绳、泡沫金属或泡沫石墨,所述发热件包括但不限于加热丝或加热孔板。可以理解地,所述导液件包覆所述发热件或所述发热件包覆所述导液件的接触方式,都能够满足所述导液件吸取烟液以及所述发热件加热烟液的目的。The heating structure 22 is arranged in the atomization cavity 214. The heating structure 22 includes a liquid guide and a heating element that are in contact with each other. The inner atomization tube 213 is also provided with a mounting member 221, which is a hollow cylindrical structure with an open upper end. The lower end of the mounting member 221 is provided with an electrode connector 2212 that is in contact with and electrically connected to the electrode contact member 24. A second insulating member 2213 is also provided between the mounting member 221 and the electrode connector 2212 to isolate the mounting member 221 from the electrode connection. The lower end of the mounting member 221 is connected to the atomization base 23, the upper end of the mounting member 221 is received in the atomization cavity 214, the liquid guide is installed in the cavity of the mounting member 221, and the mounting member 221 is provided with The inner cavity of the atomization inner tube 213 communicates with the liquid hole 2214, and the liquid guide is used to suck the liquid flowing from the liquid storage cavity 111 into the atomization cavity 214 through the liquid inlet 211, the circulation hole 215, and the liquid hole 2214. In the smoke liquid, one end of the heating element is electrically connected to the electrode contact member 24 through the electrode connector 2212, and then is electrically connected to one of the positive and negative electrodes of the power supply device, and the other end of the heating element is passed through the mist The base 23 is electrically connected to the other of the positive and negative electrodes of the power supply device, so that the heating element heats the smoke liquid on the liquid guide under the electric drive of the power supply device to produce smoke. For users to smoke. The liquid guide includes but is not limited to porous ceramics, cotton cloth, fiber rope, foamed metal or foamed graphite, and the heating element includes, but is not limited to, a heating wire or a heating orifice plate. Understandably, the contact manner in which the liquid guiding element covers the heating element or the heating element covers the liquid guiding element can satisfy the requirements for the liquid guiding element to absorb the smoke liquid and the heating element to heat the smoke liquid the goal of.
本实施方式中,安装件221的下端与雾化底座23之间螺纹连接,安装件221的外壁和雾化底座23的内壁之间还夹设有第二密封垫222,用以增强安装件221与雾化底座23之间的密封性,防止雾化腔214内的烟液泄露,第二密封垫222由硅胶或橡胶等密封材料制成。可以理解地,在其它未示出的实施方式中,安装件221与雾化底座23之间还可以通过卡接或磁性连接等连接方式固定连接。In this embodiment, the lower end of the mounting member 221 is threadedly connected with the atomization base 23, and a second gasket 222 is sandwiched between the outer wall of the mounting member 221 and the inner wall of the atomization base 23 to strengthen the mounting member 221 The sealability with the atomization base 23 prevents the smoke liquid in the atomization cavity 214 from leaking, and the second sealing gasket 222 is made of a sealing material such as silicone or rubber. Understandably, in other embodiments not shown, the mounting member 221 and the atomization base 23 may also be fixedly connected by a connection method such as a snap connection or a magnetic connection.
另外,电极连接件2212的侧壁上开设有与内腔相连通的连通孔2215,同时,连通孔2215与雾化底座23的内腔相连通,外部气体经由调气孔251和进气孔231的连通处进入雾化底座23的内腔中,之后经由连通孔2215以及电极连接件2212的内腔进入至雾化腔214内与烟雾混合,最终经由出烟通道131进入至用户口中。In addition, the side wall of the electrode connector 2212 is provided with a communication hole 2215 that communicates with the inner cavity. At the same time, the communication hole 2215 communicates with the inner cavity of the atomization base 23, and the external air passes through the air adjustment hole 251 and the air inlet 231. The communication part enters the inner cavity of the atomization base 23, and then enters the atomization cavity 214 through the communication hole 2215 and the inner cavity of the electrode connector 2212 to mix with the smoke, and finally enters the user's mouth through the smoke outlet channel 131.
本实施方式中,储液组件10还包括设置在底座14上的封液件16,雾化外管21依次穿过封液件16和安装槽147后设置在底座14上,封液件16的下端凸设有安装凸起162,底座14面向储液腔111的端面凹陷形成收容槽148,安装凸起162收容在收容槽148内,使得封液件16安装在底座14上,封液件16由硅胶或橡胶等密封材料制成,封液件16用以加强底座14与雾化头20之间的密封性,防止储液腔111内的烟液泄露。In this embodiment, the liquid storage assembly 10 further includes a liquid sealing member 16 arranged on the base 14. The outer atomizing tube 21 passes through the liquid sealing member 16 and the mounting groove 147 in sequence and then is arranged on the base 14. The lower end is convexly provided with a mounting protrusion 162. The base 14 faces the end surface of the liquid storage cavity 111 to form a receiving groove 148. The mounting protrusion 162 is received in the receiving groove 148 so that the liquid sealing member 16 is installed on the base 14, and the liquid sealing member 16 Made of a sealing material such as silica gel or rubber, the liquid sealing member 16 is used to strengthen the sealing performance between the base 14 and the atomizing head 20 and prevent the liquid in the liquid storage cavity 111 from leaking.
本实施方式中,雾化头20收容在储液组件10内部,可以理解地,在其它未示出的实施方式中,雾化头20还可以设置在储液组件10外部,只要满足储液组件10内的烟液能够进入雾化头20内即可。In this embodiment, the atomization head 20 is housed inside the liquid storage assembly 10. It is understood that in other embodiments not shown, the atomization head 20 can also be arranged outside the liquid storage assembly 10, as long as the liquid storage assembly meets the requirements The smoke liquid in 10 can enter the atomizing head 20.
本实用新型提供的烟弹100,通过把活动件12可转动地设置在烟弹壳体上,旋转活动件12,能够使活动件12封闭注液孔112,或者,能够使活动件12与注液孔112相错开以露出注液孔112进行注液操作,结构简单,注液方便,用户体验感较好。The cigarette cartridge 100 provided by the present utility model is rotatably arranged on the cartridge housing by rotating the movable member 12, so that the movable member 12 can close the liquid injection hole 112, or the movable member 12 can be connected to the liquid injection hole 112. The holes 112 are staggered to expose the liquid injection hole 112 for liquid injection operation, the structure is simple, the liquid injection is convenient, and the user experience is better.
本实用新型提供的电子烟,因其具有上述烟弹100全部的技术特征,故具有与上述烟弹100相同的技术效果。The electronic cigarette provided by the present invention has all the technical features of the above-mentioned cartridge 100, so it has the same technical effect as the above-mentioned cartridge 100.
以上述依据本实用新型的理想实施例为启示,通过上述的说明内容,相关的工作人员完全可以在不偏离本实用新型的范围内,进行多样的变更以及修改。本项实用新型的技术范围并不局限于说明书上的内容,必须要根据权利要求范围来确定其技术性范围。Taking the above-mentioned ideal embodiment according to the present utility model as inspiration, through the above-mentioned description content, the relevant staff can make various changes and modifications without departing from the scope of the present utility model. The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the content in the specification, and its technical scope must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims (11)

  1. 一种储液组件,其特征在于:所述储液组件包括具有储液腔的烟弹壳体和可转动地设置在所述烟弹壳体上的活动件,所述烟弹壳体上开设有与所述储液腔连通的注液孔,旋转所述活动件,能够使所述活动件封闭所述注液孔,或者,能够使所述活动件与所述注液孔错开以露出所述注液孔。A liquid storage assembly, characterized in that: the liquid storage assembly includes a cartridge housing with a liquid storage cavity and a movable part rotatably arranged on the cartridge housing, and the cartridge housing is provided with a The liquid injection hole communicated with the liquid storage cavity, rotating the movable part can make the movable part close the liquid injection hole, or the movable part can be staggered from the liquid injection hole to expose the liquid injection hole hole.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的储液组件,其特征在于:所述活动件包括本体和凸设在所述本体一端的转轴,所述转轴可转动地设置在所述烟弹壳体上。The liquid storage assembly according to claim 1, wherein the movable part comprises a body and a rotating shaft protruding from one end of the body, and the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the cartridge housing.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的储液组件,其特征在于:所述转轴设置在所述本体的中心处,所述本体上至少部分端面凹陷形成缺口,或者所述转轴的中心轴线与所述本体的中心轴线相互错开。The liquid storage assembly according to claim 2, wherein the rotating shaft is arranged at the center of the body, and at least part of the end surface of the body is recessed to form a gap, or the center axis of the rotating shaft is connected to the center of the body. The central axes are staggered.
  4. 如权利要求2所述的储液组件,其特征在于:所述烟弹壳体还包括外壳和设置在所述外壳底部的密封件,所述储液腔由所述外壳的内腔形成,所述注液孔开设在所述密封件上,所述转轴可转动地设置在所述密封件上。The liquid storage assembly according to claim 2, wherein the cartridge housing further comprises an outer shell and a sealing element arranged at the bottom of the outer shell, the liquid storing cavity is formed by the inner cavity of the outer shell, and the The liquid injection hole is opened on the sealing member, and the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the sealing member.
  5. 如权利要求4所述的储液组件,其特征在于:所述密封件上凹陷形成有凹槽,所述注液孔开设在所述凹槽的底壁上,所述活动件至少部分收容在所述凹槽内。The liquid storage assembly according to claim 4, wherein a groove is recessed on the sealing member, the liquid injection hole is opened on the bottom wall of the groove, and the movable member is at least partially received Inside the groove.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的储液组件,其特征在于:所述凹槽的侧壁形成抵持缘,旋转活动件至所述密封部与所述注液孔对位时,所述密封部的外周壁与所述抵持缘相贴合。The liquid storage assembly of claim 5, wherein the side wall of the groove forms a resisting edge, and when the movable member rotates until the sealing portion is aligned with the liquid injection hole, the sealing portion The outer peripheral wall is in contact with the resisting edge.
  7. 如权利要求1所述的储液组件,其特征在于:所述密封件上开设有与所述储液腔连通的排气孔,旋转所述活动件封闭所述注液孔时,所述排气孔也被所述活动件封闭,旋转所述活动件至所述活动件与所述注液孔错开露出所述注液孔时,所述排气孔也被露出。The liquid storage assembly according to claim 1, wherein the sealing member is provided with an exhaust hole communicating with the liquid storage cavity, and when the movable member is rotated to close the liquid injection hole, the exhaust hole The air hole is also closed by the movable part, and when the movable part is rotated until the movable part and the liquid injection hole are staggered to expose the liquid injection hole, the exhaust hole is also exposed.
  8. 如权利要求6所述的储液组件,其特征在于:所述密封件包括底座和连 接件,所述底座设置在所述外壳的下端,所述连接件套设在所述底座的外部且与所述外壳的内壁相抵持,所述凹槽、所述注液孔以及所述抵持缘均设置在所述底座上,所述连接件上开设有与所述注液孔对应的进液口,所述连接件远离所述储液腔的一端面与所述抵持缘之间的空间形成容纳槽,所述活动件至少部分收容在所述容纳槽内,所述转轴可转动地设置在所述连接件上。The liquid storage assembly according to claim 6, wherein the sealing element comprises a base and a connecting piece, the base is arranged at the lower end of the housing, and the connecting piece is sleeved on the outside of the base and connected with The inner wall of the housing resists, the groove, the liquid injection hole and the resisting edge are all provided on the base, and the connecting piece is provided with a liquid inlet corresponding to the liquid injection hole The space between the end face of the connecting member away from the liquid storage cavity and the supporting edge forms a receiving groove, the movable member is at least partially received in the receiving groove, and the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in The connecting piece.
  9. 一种烟弹,其特征在于:所述烟弹包括权利要求1-8任一项所述的储液组件。A cigarette cartridge, characterized in that: the cartridge includes the liquid storage assembly according to any one of claims 1-8.
  10. 如权利要求9所述的烟弹,其特征在于:所述烟弹还包括雾化头,所述雾化头内设置有雾化腔,所述雾化腔与所述储液腔相连通。9. The cigarette cartridge according to claim 9, wherein the cartridge further comprises an atomizing head, and an atomizing cavity is provided in the atomizing head, and the atomizing cavity is in communication with the liquid storage cavity.
  11. 一种电子烟,其特征在于:所述电子烟包括权利要求9或10所述的烟弹。An electronic cigarette, characterized in that: the electronic cigarette comprises the cartridge according to claim 9 or 10.
PCT/CN2020/089737 2019-05-28 2020-05-12 E-liquid storage assembly, cartridge and electronic cigarette thereof WO2020238608A1 (en)

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EP3981264A1 (en) 2022-04-13
CN210275882U (en) 2020-04-10

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