WO2020238475A1 - 终端设备 - Google Patents

终端设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020238475A1
WO2020238475A1 PCT/CN2020/085680 CN2020085680W WO2020238475A1 WO 2020238475 A1 WO2020238475 A1 WO 2020238475A1 CN 2020085680 W CN2020085680 W CN 2020085680W WO 2020238475 A1 WO2020238475 A1 WO 2020238475A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
light
transmitting structure
terminal device
camera module
projection module
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/085680
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
裴艳志
Original Assignee
维沃移动通信有限公司
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Publication date
Application filed by 维沃移动通信有限公司 filed Critical 维沃移动通信有限公司
Publication of WO2020238475A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020238475A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/50—Constructional details
    • H04N23/55—Optical parts specially adapted for electronic image sensors; Mounting thereof
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/57—Mechanical or electrical details of cameras or camera modules specially adapted for being embedded in other devices
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N9/00—Details of colour television systems
    • H04N9/12—Picture reproducers
    • H04N9/31—Projection devices for colour picture display, e.g. using electronic spatial light modulators [ESLM]
    • H04N9/3141—Constructional details thereof
    • H04N9/3173—Constructional details thereof wherein the projection device is specially adapted for enhanced portability

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the technical field of electronic products, and in particular to a terminal device.
  • the projection module of the terminal device is generally set on the back of the terminal device and is arranged adjacent to the rear camera of the terminal device; moreover, both the camera and the projection module need to be provided with light channels to meet their respective shooting or projection needs Therefore, the installation of the camera and the projection module has the problem of occupying a large space.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a terminal device to solve the problem that the setting of the camera and the projection module of the terminal device in the related art occupies a large space.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a terminal device, including: a housing, a light-transmitting structure provided on the housing, and an optical assembly located inside the housing, the optical assembly including a camera module and a projection Module
  • the terminal device further includes a driving component connected to the optical component or the light-transmitting structure;
  • the driving component when the driving component is connected to the optical component, the driving component drives the optical component to move between a first position and a second position.
  • the first position the light incident surface of the camera module Facing the light-transmitting structure
  • the second position the light-emitting surface of the projection module is facing the light-transmitting structure
  • the drive assembly When the drive assembly is connected to the light-transmitting structure, the drive assembly drives the light-transmitting structure to move between a third position and a fourth position. In the third position, the light-transmitting structure faces the The light-incident surface of the camera module is at the fourth position, and the light-transmitting structure is directly facing the light-emitting surface of the projection module.
  • the optical assembly can be driven to move by the driving component, and the light-transmitting structure can be driven by the driving component to move, so that the light-incident surface of the camera module is set to face the light-transmitting structure to meet the shooting requirements of the terminal device.
  • set the light-emitting surface of the projection module to face the light-transmitting structure to meet the projection requirements of the terminal equipment; in this way, by sharing the same light-transmitting structure for the camera module and the projection module, a light-transmitting structure can be saved and the camera module can be optimized. Space for installation and arrangement of groups and projection modules.
  • FIG. 1 is one of the schematic structural diagrams of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 2 is a second structural diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is a third structural diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 4 is a fourth structural diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 5 is a fifth structural diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 6 is a sixth structural diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7 is a seventh structural diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 8 is the eighth structural diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a terminal device, including: a housing 10, a light-transmitting structure 20 disposed on the housing 10, and an optical component located inside the housing 10.
  • the optical component Including camera module 30 and projection module 40;
  • the terminal device also includes a driving component (not shown), and the driving component is connected to the optical component or the light-transmitting structure 20;
  • the driving component when the driving component is connected to the optical component, the driving component drives the optical component to move between the first position and the second position.
  • the light incident surface of the camera module 30 faces the light-transmitting structure 20
  • the light-emitting surface of the projection module 40 faces the light-transmitting structure 20;
  • the driving component drives the light-transmitting structure 20 to move between the third position and the fourth position.
  • the light-transmitting structure 20 faces the light-incident surface of the camera module 30 and is in the third position.
  • the light-transmitting structure 20 faces the light-emitting surface of the projection module 40.
  • the optical component can be driven to move by the driving component to move the optical component between the first position and the second position; the light-transmitting structure 20 can also be driven to move by the driving component, so that the light-transmitting structure 20 is in the second position. Move between the third position and the fourth position.
  • the camera module 30 and the projection module 40 can be designed as a linkage structure, or the camera module 30 or the projection module 40 can be mounted on the same sliding member, so that the driving component can be driven.
  • the sliding member moves, and then drives the camera module 30 and the projection module 40 to move to meet the optical requirements of the camera module 30 or the projection module 40.
  • the terminal device can be set to be in the first state ;
  • the terminal device can be set to be in the second state.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device is in the first state, that is, the light-incident surface of the camera module 30 faces the light-transmitting structure 20, so that the camera module 30 can collect image information from the outside through the light-transmitting structure 20 to meet the requirements of the terminal device to take pictures Demand; and when the terminal device is in the second state, that is, the light-emitting surface of the projection module 40 faces the light-transmitting structure 20, so that the projection module 40 can project the information to be projected onto the target object through the light-transmitting structure 20, such as Projection screens, walls, etc., to meet the projection needs of terminal equipment.
  • the optical component can be driven to move by the driving component, and the light-transmitting structure 20 can be driven by the driving component to move, so that the light incident surface of the camera module 30 is arranged facing the light-transmitting structure 20 to meet the shooting requirements of the terminal device.
  • the light-emitting surface of the projection module 40 face the light-transmitting structure 20 to meet the projection requirements of the terminal equipment; in this way, by sharing the camera module 30 and the projection module 40 with the light-transmitting structure 20, one light-transmitting structure can be saved.
  • the installation and arrangement space of the camera module and the projection module can also be optimized.
  • the terminal device may further include a first lifting mechanism 60 connected to the camera module 30, and the first lifting mechanism 60 is used to drive the camera module 30 to move between the fifth position and the sixth position; and when the terminal device is in the first position In a state, the first lifting mechanism 60 can move the camera module 30 from the fifth position to the sixth position, so that the light-incident surface of the camera module 30 is close to the light-transmitting structure 20, so as to avoid light incident from the camera module 30 The surface is far from the light-transmitting structure 20, which causes the problem of light dispersion. It should be noted that the distance from the light-transmitting structure 20 when the camera module 30 is at the fifth position is greater than the distance from the light-transmitting structure 20 when the camera module 30 is at the sixth position.
  • the terminal device may further include a second lifting mechanism 70 connected to the projection module 40, the second lifting mechanism 70 is used to drive the projection module 40 to move between the seventh position and the eighth position; and when the terminal device is in In the second state, the second lifting mechanism 70 can move the projection module 40 from the seventh position to the eighth position, so that the light-incident surface of the projection module 40 is close to the light-transmitting structure 20, so as to avoid light output from the projection module 40 The surface is far from the light-transmitting structure 20, which causes the problem of light dispersion. It should be noted that the distance from the light-transmitting structure 20 when the projection module 40 is at the seventh position is greater than the distance from the light-transmitting structure 20 when the projection module 40 is at the eighth position.
  • the optical assembly further includes a first sliding member 81, the camera module 30 and the projection module 40 are both fixedly arranged on the first sliding member 81, and the first sliding member 81 can be connected to the driving assembly ;
  • the terminal device when the first sliding member 81 moves to the first position, the terminal device is in the first state, that is, the light incident surface of the camera module 30 faces the light-transmitting structure 20, and the projection module 40 The light-emitting surface is far away from the light-transmitting structure 20; as shown in FIG. 2, when the first sliding member 81 moves to the second position, the terminal device is in the second state, that is, the light-emitting surface of the projection module 40 faces the light-transmitting structure 20, and the camera The light incident surface of the module 30 is far away from the light transmitting structure 20.
  • the first sliding member 81 is driven to move by the driving component, so that the terminal device is switched between the first state and the second state, so that the camera module 30 and the projection module 40 share a light transmitting structure 20, which saves one
  • the light-transmitting structure and the effect of optimizing the installation and arrangement space of the camera module and the projection module solve the problem of the large space occupied by the setting of the camera and the projection module of the terminal device in the related technology.
  • the first sliding member 81 can be slidably connected to the main board 90 of the terminal device to meet the sliding requirements of the first sliding member 81; specifically, a first sliding rail (not shown) can be provided on the first sliding member 81, A first sliding groove (not shown) is provided on the main board 90, and the sliding connection between the first sliding member 81 and the main board 90 is realized through the sliding connection of the first sliding rail and the first sliding groove; A first sliding groove is provided on the 81, a first sliding rail is provided on the main board 90, and the sliding connection between the first sliding member 81 and the main board 90 is realized through the sliding connection of the first sliding rail and the first sliding groove.
  • the first slide rail is a linear slide rail, so as to save the moving space required by the first slide member 81; and, when the first slide member 81 is provided with the first slide rail, the first slide rail can be
  • the sliding member 81 is simplified into a first sliding rail, and the camera module 30 and the projection module 40 are fixedly arranged on the first sliding member 81.
  • the housing 10 is provided with a first opening 11, the terminal device further includes a second sliding member 82 located inside the housing 10, the light-transmitting structure 20 is fixedly arranged on the second sliding member 82, and Located in the first opening 11, and the second sliding member 82 can be connected with the driving assembly;
  • the terminal device when the second sliding member 82 moves to the third position of the first opening 11, the terminal device is in the first state, that is, the light incident surface of the camera module 30 faces the light transmitting structure 20, The light-emitting surface of the projection module 40 is far away from the light-transmitting structure 20; as shown in FIG. 4, when the second sliding member 82 moves to the third position of the first opening 11, the terminal device is in the second state, that is, the projection module 40 The light-emitting surface faces the light-transmitting structure 20, and the light-incident surface of the camera module 30 is away from the light-transmitting structure 20.
  • the second sliding member 82 is driven to move by the driving component, thereby driving the light transmitting structure 20 to move, so that the terminal device is switched between the first state and the second state, so that the camera module 30 and the projection module 40 share one
  • the light-transmitting structure 20 achieves the effect of saving a light-transmitting structure and optimizing the installation and arrangement space of the camera module and the projection module, and solves the problem of the large space occupied by the setting of the camera and the projection module of the terminal equipment in the related technology .
  • the second sliding member 82 can be slidably connected to the inner side wall of the housing 10 to meet the sliding requirements of the second sliding member 82; specifically, a second sliding rail (not shown) can be provided on the second sliding member 82 , A second sliding groove (not shown) is provided on the inner side wall of the housing 10, and the sliding connection between the second sliding member 82 and the housing 10 is realized through the sliding connection of the second sliding rail and the second sliding groove; A second sliding groove may be provided on the second sliding member 82, and a second sliding rail may be provided on the housing 10, and the second sliding member 82 and the housing 10 can be realized through the sliding connection of the second sliding rail and the second sliding groove.
  • the sliding connection is provided on the second sliding member 82, and a second sliding rail may be provided on the housing 10, and the second sliding member 82 and the housing 10 can be realized through the sliding connection of the second sliding rail and the second sliding groove.
  • the second slide rail is a linear slide rail to save the moving space required by the second slide member 82; and, when the second slide member 82 is provided with a second slide rail, the second slide rail can be
  • the sliding member 82 is simplified into a second sliding rail, and the light-transmitting structure 20 is fixedly arranged on the first sliding member 81.
  • the light-transmitting structure 20 has an accommodating cavity 21, and according to the principle of reversibility of the light path, a lens assembly 50 can be arranged in the accommodating cavity 21, and the light-transmitting surface of the light-transmitting structure 20 and the lens assembly 50
  • the light-transmitting surface is coaxially arranged so that the camera module 30 and the projection module 40 can share a lens assembly; and the lens assembly 50 arranged in the accommodating cavity 21 can be rotated relative to the light-transmitting structure 20, and can be manually Or the focusing processing is performed in an automatic manner, which can save a set of imaging lens compared with separately setting the camera lens and the projection lens, which effectively reduces the manufacturing cost of the terminal device.
  • the camera module 30 and the projection module 40 can also be separately provided with lens components to avoid possible light problems caused by shared lenses.
  • the light-transmitting structure 20 may be a structure with light-transmitting effect, such as a glass sheet, a lens, and the like.
  • the driving assembly may include a motor and a transmission mechanism, so that the driving assembly can drive the first sliding member 81 or the second sliding member 82 to move to meet the requirements of the terminal device to switch between the first state and the second state.
  • the projection module 20 can also supplement light for taking pictures in a low-light environment and increase the fun of taking pictures such as background pictures.

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  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
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Abstract

本公开提供一种终端设备，包括：壳体、设置于壳体上的透光结构，以及位于壳体的内侧的光学组件，光学组件包括摄像头模组和投影模组；终端设备还包括驱动组件，驱动组件连接光学组件或者透光结构；驱动组件连接光学组件时，驱动组件驱动光学组件在第一位置和第二位置之间运动，在第一位置，摄像头模组的入光面正对透光结构，在第二位置，投影模组的出光面正对透光结构；驱动组件连接透光结构时，驱动组件驱动透光结构在第三位置和第四位置之间运动，在第三位置，透光结构正对摄像头模组的入光面，在第四位置，透光结构正对投影模组的出光面。

Description

终端设备
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请主张在2019年5月30日在中国提交的中国专利申请No.201910464127.1的优先权，其全部内容通过引用包含于此。
技术领域
本公开涉及电子产品技术领域，尤其涉及一种终端设备。
背景技术
随着终端技术的发展，越来越多的终端设备配置了投影模组，以满足用户的投影需求。其中，终端设备的投影模组，一般设置于终端设备的背面，并与终端设备的后置摄像头相邻设置；而且，摄像头和投影模组均需要设置光通道，以满足各自的拍摄或投影需求，从而使得摄像头和投影模组的设置存在占用空间较大的问题。
发明内容
本公开实施例提供一种终端设备，以解决相关技术中的终端设备的摄像头和投影模组的设置存在占用空间较大的问题。
本公开实施例提供了一种终端设备，包括：壳体、设置于所述壳体上的透光结构，以及位于所述壳体的内侧的光学组件，所述光学组件包括摄像头模组和投影模组；
所述终端设备还包括驱动组件，所述驱动组件连接所述光学组件或者所述透光结构；
其中，所述驱动组件连接所述光学组件时，所述驱动组件驱动所述光学组件在第一位置和第二位置之间运动，在所述第一位置，所述摄像头模组的入光面正对所述透光结构，在所述第二位置，所述投影模组的出光面正对所述透光结构；
所述驱动组件连接所述透光结构时，所述驱动组件驱动所述透光结构在 第三位置和第四位置之间运动，在所述第三位置，所述透光结构正对所述摄像头模组的入光面，在所述第四位置，所述透光结构正对所述投影模组的出光面。
这样，本公开实施例中，可以通过驱动组件驱动光学组件移动，获取通过驱动组件驱动透光结构移动，以使摄像头模组的入光面正对透光结构设置，满足终端设备的拍摄需求，或者使投影模组的出光面正对透光结构设置，满足终端设备的投影需求；这样通过将摄像头模组和投影模组共用一个透光结构，可以节省一个透光结构，还可以优化摄像头模组和投影模组的安装排布空间。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本公开实施例的技术方案，下面将对本公开实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本公开的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是本公开实施例提供的终端设备的结构示意图之一；
图2是本公开实施例提供的终端设备的结构示意图之二；
图3是本公开实施例提供的终端设备的结构示意图之三；
图4是本公开实施例提供的终端设备的结构示意图之四；
图5是本公开实施例提供的终端设备的结构示意图之五；
图6是本公开实施例提供的终端设备的结构示意图之六；
图7是本公开实施例提供的终端设备的结构示意图之七；
图8是本公开实施例提供的终端设备的结构示意图之八。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本公开实施例中的附图，对本公开实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本公开一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本公开中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本公开保护的范围。
如图1至图8所示，本公开实施例提供一种终端设备，包括：壳体10、设置于壳体10上的透光结构20，以及位于壳体10的内侧的光学组件，光学组件包括摄像头模组30和投影模组40；
终端设备还包括驱动组件(未图示)，驱动组件连接光学组件或者透光结构20；
其中，驱动组件连接光学组件时，驱动组件驱动光学组件在第一位置和第二位置之间运动，在第一位置，摄像头模组30的入光面正对透光结构20，在第二位置，投影模组40的出光面正对透光结构20；
驱动组件连接透光结构20时，驱动组件驱动透光结构20在第三位置和第四位置之间运动，在第三位置，透光结构20正对摄像头模组30的入光面，在第四位置，透光结构20正对投影模组40的出光面。
本实施方式中，可以通过驱动组件驱动光学组件移动，以使光学组件在第一位置和第二位置之间运动；也可以通过驱动组件驱动透光结构20移动，以使透光结构20在第三位置和第四位置之间移动。其中，驱动组件驱动光学组件移动的过程中，摄像头模组30和投影模组40可以设计成联动结构，或者将摄像头模组30或者投影模组40安装到同一个滑动件上，以便驱动组件驱动滑动件移动，继而带动摄像头模组30和投影模组40移动，以满足摄像头模组30或投影模组40的光学需求。
其中，不管是通过驱动组件驱动光学组件移动，还是通过驱动组件驱动透光结构20移动，当透光结构20正对摄像头模组30的入光面时，可以设定为终端设备处于第一状态；而当透光结构20正对投影模组40的出光面时，可以设定终端设备处于第二状态。
这样，当终端设备处于第一状态时，即摄像头模组30的入光面正对透光结构20，以使摄像头模组30可以通过透光结构20采集外界的图像信息，满足终端设备的拍照需求；而当终端设备处于第二状态时，即投影模组40的出光面正对透光结构20，以使投影模组40可以通过透光结构20将需要投影的信息投影至目标对象，比如投影幕布、墙壁等，以满足终端设备的投影需求。
本实施方式中，可以通过驱动组件驱动光学组件移动，获取通过驱动组件驱动透光结构20移动，以使摄像头模组30的入光面正对透光结构20设置， 满足终端设备的拍摄需求，或者使投影模组40的出光面正对透光结构20设置，满足终端设备的投影需求；这样通过将摄像头模组30和投影模组40共用一个透光结构20，可以节省一个透光结构，还可以优化摄像头模组和投影模组的安装排布空间。
其中，终端设备还可以包括与摄像头模组30连接的第一升降机构60，第一升降机构60用于驱动摄像头模组30在第五位置和第六位置之间移动；并当终端设备处于第一状态时，第一升降机构60可以将摄像头模组30从第五位置移动至第六位置，以使摄像头模组30的入光面靠近透光结构20，避免由于摄像头模组30的入光面距离透光结构20较远，导致的光线分散的问题。需要说明的是，摄像头模组30在第五位置时距离透光结构20的距离大于摄像头模组30在第六位置时距离透光结构20的距离。
进一步地，终端设备还可以包括与投影模组40连接的第二升降机构70，第二升降机构70用于驱动投影模组40在第七位置和第八位置之间移动；并当终端设备处于第二状态时，第二升降机构70可以将投影模组40从第七位置移动至第八位置，以使投影模组40的入光面靠近透光结构20，避免由于投影模组40的出光面距离透光结构20较远，导致的光线分散的问题。需要说明的是，投影模组40在第七位置时距离透光结构20的距离大于投影模组40在第八位置时距离透光结构20的距离。
如图1和图2所示，光学组件还包括第一滑动件81，摄像头模组30和投影模组40均固定设置于第一滑动件81上，且第一滑动件81可以与驱动组件连接；
具体地，如图1所示，当第一滑动件81移动至第一位置时，终端设备处于第一状态，即摄像头模组30的入光面正对透光结构20，投影模组40的出光面远离透光结构20；如图2所示，当第一滑动件81移动至第二位置时，终端设备处于第二状态，即投影模组40的出光面正对透光结构20，摄像头模组30的入光面远离透光结构20。
这样，通过驱动组件驱动第一滑动件81移动，以使终端设备在第一状态和第二状态之间切换，从而使摄像头模组30和投影模组40共用一个透光结构20，达到节省一个透光结构以及优化摄像头模组和投影模组的安装排布空 间的效果，解决相关技术中的终端设备的摄像头和投影模组的设置存在占用空间较大的问题。
其中，第一滑动件81可以与终端设备的主板90滑动连接，以便满足第一滑动件81的滑动需求；具体地，可以在第一滑动件81上设置第一滑轨(未图示)，在主板90上设置第一滑槽(未图示)，并通过第一滑轨和第一滑槽的滑动连接，实现第一滑动件81和主板90的滑动连接；还可以在第一滑动件81上设置第一滑槽，在主板90上设置第一滑轨，并通过第一滑轨和第一滑槽的滑动连接，实现第一滑动件81和主板90的滑动连接。
其中，可选地，第一滑轨为直线型滑轨，以便节省第一滑动件81所需的移动空间；而且，当第一滑动件81上设置有第一滑轨时，可以将第一滑动件81简化成第一滑轨，并将摄像头模组30和投影模组40固定设置在第一滑动件81上。
如图3和图4所示，壳体10设置第一开口11，终端设备还包括位于壳体10的内侧的第二滑动件82，透光结构20固定设置于第二滑动件82上，并位于第一开口11内，且第二滑动件82可以与驱动组件连接；
具体地，如图3所示，当第二滑动件82移动至第一开口11的第三位置时，终端设备处于第一状态，即摄像头模组30的入光面正对透光结构20，投影模组40的出光面远离透光结构20；如图4所示，当第二滑动件82移动至第一开口11的第三位置时，终端设备处于第二状态，即投影模组40的出光面正对透光结构20，摄像头模组30的入光面远离透光结构20。
这样，通过驱动组件驱动第二滑动件82移动，进而带动透光结构20移动，以使终端设备在第一状态和第二状态之间切换，从而使摄像头模组30和投影模组40共用一个透光结构20，达到节省一个透光结构以及优化摄像头模组和投影模组的安装排布空间的效果，解决相关技术中的终端设备的摄像头和投影模组的设置存在占用空间较大的问题。
其中，第二滑动件82可以与壳体10的内侧壁滑动连接，以便满足第二滑动件82的滑动需求；具体地，可以在第二滑动件82上设置第二滑轨(未图示)，在壳体10的内侧壁上设置第二滑槽(未图示)，并通过第二滑轨和第二滑槽的滑动连接，实现第二滑动件82和壳体10的滑动连接；还可以在第 二滑动件82上设置第二滑槽，在壳体10上设置第二滑轨，并通过第二滑轨和第二滑槽的滑动连接，实现第二滑动件82和壳体10的滑动连接。
其中，可选地，第二滑轨为直线型滑轨，以便节省第二滑动件82所需的移动空间；而且，当第二滑动件82上设置有第二滑轨时，可以将第二滑动件82简化成第二滑轨，并将透光结构20固定设置在第一滑动件81上。
如图5至图8所示，透光结构20具有容置腔21，并根据光路可逆原理，可以在容置腔21内设置镜头组件50，且透光结构20的透光面与镜头组件50的透光面同轴设置，以使摄像头模组30和投影模组40可以共用一个镜头组件；而且设置于容置腔21内的镜头组件50可以相对于透光结构20转动，并可以通过手动或者自动的方式进行调焦处理，相对于单独设置摄像头镜头和投影镜头，可以节省一套成像镜头，有效的降低了终端设备的制造成本。
另外，摄像头模组30和投影模组40也可以单独设置镜头组件，以避免共用镜头导致的可能出现的光线问题。
其中，透光结构20可以是玻璃片、镜片等具有透光效果的结构。
其中，驱动组件可以包括电机和传动机构，以便驱动组件可以驱动第一滑动件81或者第二滑动件82移动，满足终端设备在第一状态和第二状态之间切换的需求。
需要说明的是，对于具有多个摄像头的终端设备，在终端设备处于第二状态，并在终端设备进行投影操作的情况下，可以利用其它摄像头进行同步拍照，识别投影效果，达到智能调节投影参数，实现投影图像清晰、亮度适宜的效果，并节省电量。另外，投影模组20还可以为弱光线环境下的拍照进行补光和增加背景画面等拍照乐趣。
以上所述，仅为本公开的具体实施方式，但本公开的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本公开揭露的技术范围内，可轻易想到变化或替换，都应涵盖在本公开的保护范围之内。因此，本公开的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种终端设备，包括：壳体、设置于所述壳体上的透光结构，以及位于所述壳体的内侧的光学组件，所述光学组件包括摄像头模组和投影模组；
    所述终端设备还包括驱动组件，所述驱动组件连接所述光学组件或者所述透光结构；
    其中，所述驱动组件连接所述光学组件时，所述驱动组件驱动所述光学组件在第一位置和第二位置之间运动，在所述第一位置，所述摄像头模组的入光面正对所述透光结构，在所述第二位置，所述投影模组的出光面正对所述透光结构；
    所述驱动组件连接所述透光结构时，所述驱动组件驱动所述透光结构在第三位置和第四位置之间运动，在所述第三位置，所述透光结构正对所述摄像头模组的入光面，在所述第四位置，所述透光结构正对所述投影模组的出光面。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的终端设备，其中，所述光学组件还包括第一滑动件，所述摄像头模组和所述投影模组均固定设置于所述第一滑动件上，且所述第一滑动件与所述驱动组件连接。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的终端设备，其中，所述第一滑动件与所述终端设备的主板滑动连接，所述主板设置有第一滑轨和第一滑槽中的一个，所述第一滑动件设置有所述第一滑轨和所述第一滑槽中的另一个。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的终端设备，其中，所述第一滑轨为直线型滑轨。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的终端设备，其中，
    所述壳体设置有第一开口；
    所述终端设备还包括位于所述壳体的内侧的第二滑动件，所述透光结构固定设置在所述第二滑动件上，并位于所述第一开口内，且所述第二滑动件与所述驱动组件连接，所述驱动组件驱动所述第二滑动件运动，所述第二滑动件带动所述透光结构在所述第三位置和所述第四位置之间运动。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的终端设备，其中，所述第二滑动件与所述壳体的内侧壁滑动连接，所述壳体的内侧壁设置有第二滑轨和第二滑槽中的一个， 所述第二滑动件设置有所述第二滑轨和所述第二滑槽中的另一个。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的终端设备，其中，所述第二滑轨为直线型滑轨。
  8. 根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的终端设备，其中，所述终端设备还包括与所述摄像头模组连接的第一升降机构，所述第一升降机构驱动所述摄像头模组在第五位置和第六位置之间移动；
    当所述光学组件位于所述第一位置时，所述摄像头模组位于所述第六位置，其中，所述摄像头模组在所述第五位置时距离所述透光结构的距离大于所述摄像头模组在所述第六位置时距离所述透光结构的距离。
  9. 根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的终端设备，其中，所述终端设备还包括与所述投影模组连接的第二升降机构，所述第二升降机构驱动所述投影模组在第七位置和第八位置之间移动；
    当所述光学组件位于所述第二位置时，所述投影模组位于所述第八位置，其中，所述投影模组在所述第七位置时距离所述透光结构的距离大于所述投影模组在所述第八位置时距离所述透光结构的距离。
  10. 根据权利要求1至7中任一项所述的终端设备，其中，所述透光结构具有容置腔，所述容置腔内设置有镜头组件，所述透光结构的透光面与所述镜头组件的透光面同轴设置。
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