WO2020237413A1 - Water-based paint for spring and preparation method therefor and application thereof, and spring - Google Patents

Water-based paint for spring and preparation method therefor and application thereof, and spring Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020237413A1
WO2020237413A1 PCT/CN2019/088274 CN2019088274W WO2020237413A1 WO 2020237413 A1 WO2020237413 A1 WO 2020237413A1 CN 2019088274 W CN2019088274 W CN 2019088274W WO 2020237413 A1 WO2020237413 A1 WO 2020237413A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water
parts
spring
acrylic resin
paint
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PCT/CN2019/088274
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
袁洪青
王立群
Original Assignee
河北比尔尼克新材料科技股份有限公司
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Priority to PCT/CN2019/088274 priority Critical patent/WO2020237413A1/en
Publication of WO2020237413A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020237413A1/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D133/00Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D183/00Coating compositions based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon, with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D183/04Polysiloxanes
    • C09D183/06Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to oxygen-containing groups

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of coatings, and in particular, to a spring water-based paint, a preparation method and application thereof, and a spring.
  • a spring is a mechanical part that uses elasticity to work. It is generally made of spring steel. It is used to control the movement of the mechanical part, relieve impact or vibration, store energy, and measure the size of the force. It is widely used in machines and meters.
  • the first purpose of the present disclosure is to provide a water-based paint for springs, which has good adhesion, flexibility and water resistance, can effectively adhere to the surface of the spring, and has an adhesion level of 0. Corrosion greatly prolongs the service life of the spring.
  • the second objective of the present disclosure is to provide a method for preparing water-based paint for springs.
  • the third objective of the present disclosure is to provide an application of water-based spring paint in surface treatment of springs.
  • the fourth object of the present disclosure is to provide a spring.
  • the present disclosure provides a spring water-based paint, which is mainly prepared from the following parts by weight: 30-35 parts of water-based epoxy modified acrylic resin, 5-6 parts of water-based acrylic resin, and adhesion 5-6 parts of accelerator and 28-30 parts of water;
  • the water-based acrylic resin includes at least one of water-based silicone modified acrylic resin, water-based methacrylic resin, water-based acrylate resin, or water-based methacrylate resin.
  • the water-based paint is mainly prepared from the following parts by weight of various raw materials: 31-35 parts of water-based epoxy modified acrylic resin, 5.2-6 parts of water-based acrylic resin, and adhesion promoter 5- 5.8 parts, and 28.4-30 parts of water.
  • the water-based paint is mainly prepared from the following parts by weight of each raw material: 32-34 parts of water-based epoxy modified acrylic resin, 5.3-5.8 parts of water-based acrylic resin, and 5.2-parts of adhesion promoter 5.6 parts, and 28.5-29.5 parts of water.
  • the hydroxyl value of the water-based epoxy-modified acrylic resin is 180-260 mgKOH/g, preferably 190-240KOH/g, and more preferably 200-240KOH/g.
  • the water-based acrylic resin is selected from water-based silicone-modified acrylic resins.
  • the weight average molecular weight of the water-based silicone modified acrylic resin is 30,000 to 70,000.
  • the water-based paint also includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 3-4 parts by weight of dispersant, 5-6 parts by leveling agent, 1-2 parts by defoamer, 22-25 parts by water-based organic color paste , And 1-2 parts of anti-flash rust agent.
  • the present disclosure provides a method for preparing the above-mentioned water-based spring paint.
  • the raw materials are mixed to obtain the water-based spring paint.
  • the present disclosure provides an application of the above-mentioned water-based spring paint in surface treatment of springs.
  • the present disclosure provides a spring, including the above-mentioned water-based paint for the spring, and the water-based paint is attached to the surface of the spring base.
  • the water-based spring paint provided by the present disclosure is mainly made of water-based epoxy modified acrylic resin, a specific water-based acrylic resin, adhesion promoter and water.
  • the resins are all water-based resins, which are environmentally friendly, and the VOC emission can be as low as 5mg/L, much better than the VOC content of oil-based paint (300g/L); after the compounding of various raw materials, the water-based paint has good adhesion, flexibility and water resistance, and can effectively adhere to the spring surface. Reaching level 0, it will not fall off or corrode after 10 years of use, which greatly extends the service life of the spring.
  • the surface paint layer of the spring has strong adhesion, is not easy to fall off, and the spring is not easy to corrode and has a longer service life.
  • the numerical range “a-b” represents an abbreviated representation of any combination of real numbers between a and b, where both a and b are real numbers.
  • the numerical range “30-35” means that all real numbers between “30-35” have been listed in this article, and "30-35” is only an abbreviated representation of these numerical combinations.
  • a water-based paint for spring which is mainly prepared from the following parts by weight: 30-35 parts of water-based epoxy-modified acrylic resin, and water-based acrylic resin 5-6 parts, 5-6 parts of adhesion promoter, and 28-30 parts of water;
  • the water-based acrylic resin includes at least one of water-based silicone modified acrylic resin, water-based methacrylic resin, water-based acrylate resin, or water-based methacrylate resin.
  • spring includes, but is not limited to, tension springs (or called extension springs), compression springs, torsion springs (or called torsion springs), or bending springs.
  • Waterborne epoxy-modified acrylic resin refers to the water-based resin obtained by modifying acrylic resin with epoxy resin. This resin combines the characteristics of epoxy resin and acrylic resin. Compared with other resins, this resin has more excellent properties. Adhesion, flexibility and corrosion resistance can improve the adhesion and flexibility of water-based paint on the surface of the spring.
  • the typical but non-limiting content of water-based epoxy-modified acrylic resin is 30 parts, 30.5 parts, 31 parts, 31.5 parts, 32 parts, 32.5 parts, 33 parts, 33.5 parts, 34 parts by weight. Servings, 34.5 servings or 35 servings.
  • Water-based acrylic resin has the advantages of high mechanical strength, yellowing resistance, aging resistance and water resistance.
  • the typical but non-limiting content of water-based acrylic resin is 5 parts, 5.1 parts, 5.2 parts, 5.3 parts, 5.4 parts, 5.5 parts, 5.6 parts, 5.7 parts, 5.8 parts, 5.9 parts Or 6 servings.
  • Water-based acrylic resins include but are not limited to the following: water-based silicone modified acrylic resins, water-based methacrylic resins, water-based acrylate resins, water-based methacrylate resins, water-based silicone-modified acrylic resins and water-based methacrylic resins
  • water-based acrylic resin and water-based methacrylate resin The combination of water-based acrylic resin and water-based methacrylate resin, the combination of water-based silicone modified acrylic resin, water-based methacrylic resin and water-based acrylate resin, or the combination of water-based methacrylic resin, water-based acrylate resin and Combinations of water-based methacrylate resins, etc.
  • Adhesion promoter is a new type of resin-based adhesion promoter, which has special effects on the anti-shedding property of coatings, has wide solubility, can improve the adhesion of various coating systems, and can improve the adhesion and toughness of water-based paints .
  • the aforementioned adhesion promoters include, but are not limited to, silane coupling agents, titanate coupling agents, zirconium coupling agents, alkyl phosphates, aryl phosphates, alkyl phosphate salts, organometallic compounds, modified high Molecular compounds or chlorinated polyolefins, etc.
  • the typical but non-limiting content of adhesion promoters is 5 parts, 5.1 parts, 5.2 parts, 5.3 parts, 5.4 parts, 5.5 parts, 5.6 parts, 5.7 parts, 5.8 parts, 5.9 parts by weight.
  • Water is the dispersion medium of the above-mentioned water-based paint.
  • the content of water is typically 28 parts, 28.5 parts, 29 parts, 29.5 parts or 30 parts by weight.
  • the above-mentioned water-based spring paint is mainly composed of water-based epoxy modified acrylic resin, specific water-based acrylic resin, adhesion promoter and water.
  • the resins are all water-based resins, which are environmentally friendly, and the VOC emission can be as low as 5mg/L. , Far better than the VOC content of oil-based paint (300g/L); after the compounding of various raw materials, the water-based paint has good adhesion, flexibility and water resistance, and can effectively adhere to the spring surface, and the adhesion reaches 0 level , It will not fall off and corrode after 10 years of use, greatly extending the service life of springs and water-based paint.
  • the water-based paint in the present disclosure may also include other raw materials, such as dispersants, leveling agents, defoamers, water-based organic color pastes, anti-flash rust agents, thickeners, wetting agents, water-based driers, and auxiliary materials. Solvents, neutralizers and film formers, etc. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above-mentioned raw materials can be selected according to specific types and contents according to actual needs, as long as the corresponding functions can be realized.
  • other raw materials such as dispersants, leveling agents, defoamers, water-based organic color pastes, anti-flash rust agents, thickeners, wetting agents, water-based driers, and auxiliary materials. Solvents, neutralizers and film formers, etc. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above-mentioned raw materials can be selected according to specific types and contents according to actual needs, as long as the corresponding functions can be realized.
  • the water-based paint is mainly prepared from the following parts by weight of each raw material: 31-35 parts of water-based epoxy modified acrylic resin, 5.2-6 parts of water-based acrylic resin, adhesion promoter 5-5.8 parts, and 28.4-30 parts of water.
  • the water-based paint is mainly prepared from the following parts by weight: 32-34 parts of water-based epoxy modified acrylic resin, 5.3-5.8 parts of water-based acrylic resin, and adhesion promoter 5.2-5.6 parts, and 28.5-29.5 parts of water.
  • the combination of the raw materials is made more scientific and reasonable, thereby further improving the adhesion and flexibility of the water-based paint.
  • the hydroxyl value of the water-based epoxy-modified acrylic resin is 180-260 mgKOH/g, preferably 190-240KOH/g, and more preferably 200-240KOH/g.
  • the water-based paint has better flexibility and corrosion resistance.
  • the water-based acrylic resin is selected from water-based silicone modified acrylic resins.
  • Water-based silicone modified acrylic resin is composed of hydroxyl-containing acrylic resin, acrylic monomer or unsaturated bond-containing acrylate, respectively, and hydroxyl-containing siloxane, double bond-containing siloxane or active hydrogen-containing silane ( Or siloxane) a kind of water-based modified resin made by reaction, which has good physical and mechanical properties.
  • the electronegativity of silicon and oxygen are quite different, which gives the resin heat resistance and oxidation resistance.
  • the polysiloxane molecules have a spiral structure, and the methyl groups are arranged outwards to surround the Si -O bond rotation, large molecular volume, low cohesion density, so that it has the characteristics of water repellency, salt spray resistance, stain resistance and heat resistance.
  • the weight average molecular weight of the water-based silicone modified acrylic resin is 30,000 to 70,000.
  • the weight average molecular weight of the water-based silicone modified acrylic resin is typically but not limited to 30,000, 35,000, 40,000, 45,000, 50,000, 55,000, 60,000, 65,000 or 70,000.
  • the weight average molecular weight of the water-based silicone modified acrylic resin is within the above range, the performance of the resulting water-based paint is better.
  • the water-based paint also includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 3-4 parts by weight of dispersant, 5-6 parts of leveling agent, 1-2 parts of defoamer, and 22-part water-based organic colorant. 25 parts, and 1-2 parts of anti-flash rust agent.
  • the dispersant can uniformly disperse the raw materials in the water-based paint, enhance the dispersion performance of the water-based organic color paste in the water-based paint, and improve the uniformity, storage stability and anti-aging performance of the product.
  • Dispersants include, but are not limited to, nano-titanium dioxide, talc, trisodium phosphate, sodium metasilicate, sodium disilicate, alkylbenzene sulfonate, sorbitol alkylate, polyoxyethylene alkylphenol ether, polyoxyethylene Vinylpyrrolidone or polyethylene glycol, etc.
  • the content of the dispersant in parts by weight is typically but not limited to 3 parts, 3.1 parts, 3.2 parts, 3.3 parts, 3.4 parts, 3.5 parts, 3.6 parts, 3.7 parts, 3.8 parts, 3.9 parts Or 4 servings.
  • the leveling agent can effectively reduce the surface tension of the water-based paint, improve its leveling and uniformity, improve the permeability of the coating liquid, reduce the possibility of spots and marks during brushing, increase coverage, and make the film formation uniform and natural.
  • Leveling agents include, but are not limited to, polyether modified silicone leveling agents, polyester modified silicone leveling agents, alkyl modified silicone leveling agents, polyacrylate leveling agents, cellulose acetate leveling agents Agent or polyvinyl butyral leveling agent.
  • the content of the leveling agent is typically but not limited to 5 parts, 5.1 parts, 5.2 parts, 5.3 parts, 5.4 parts, 5.5 parts, 5.6 parts, 5.7 parts, 5.8 parts, 5.9 parts by weight. Servings or 6 servings.
  • the defoamer can reduce the surface tension of the water-based paint, inhibit the generation of foam, thereby reducing the bubbles in the water-based paint during the coating process, and enhance the uniformity of the water-based paint coating, thereby improving its adhesion and reducing the phenomenon of shedding.
  • Antifoaming agents include, but are not limited to, tributyl phosphate antifoaming agent, foam breaking silicone antifoaming agent, octanol antifoaming agent or silicone oil antifoaming agent, etc.
  • the content of the defoamer is typically but not limited as 1 part, 1.1 parts, 1.2 parts, 1.3 parts, 1.4 parts, 1.5 parts, 1.6 parts, 1.7 parts, 1.8 parts, 1.9 parts. Servings or 2 servings.
  • Water-based organic color pastes are mainly used for toning, which can give water-based paints corresponding colors. Choose different colors of water-based organic color pastes according to actual needs.
  • the color of water-based organic colorant includes blue, green, yellow, red or black.
  • the content of the aqueous organic colorant is typically but not limited to 22 parts, 22.5 parts, 23 parts, 23.5 parts, 24 parts, 24.5 parts or 25 parts by weight.
  • the anti-flash rust agent is mainly used to inhibit the generation of flash rust in water-based paint. Because the above-mentioned water-based paint uses water as the dispersion medium, the latent heat of evaporation of water is larger. Compared with oil-based paint, the dispersion medium evaporates slowly and the contact time between water and metal surface is longer Long, easy to produce flash rust, and seriously affect the anti-corrosion performance of water-based paint.
  • Anti-flash rust agents include but are not limited to nitrite anti-flash rust agents, benzoate anti-flash rust agents or modified metal chelate anti-flash rust agents.
  • the content of the anti-flash rust agent is typically but not limited as 1 part, 1.1 parts, 1.2 parts, 1.3 parts, 1.4 parts, 1.5 parts, 1.6 parts, 1.7 parts, 1.8 parts, 1.9 parts or 2 parts.
  • a specific content of dispersant, leveling agent, defoamer, water-based organic color paste and anti-flash rust agent are further added.
  • the above-mentioned raw materials are combined with water-based epoxy modified acrylic resin, water-based acrylic resin, and adhesion promotion
  • the agent and water work together to form a water-based paint with excellent performance.
  • the water-based paint has excellent adhesion, excellent flexibility and corrosion resistance, and extremely low VOC emission.
  • a method for preparing the above-mentioned water-based spring paint comprising: The raw materials are mixed to obtain the water-based spring paint.
  • the method has simple process, only needs to mix the raw materials, and is suitable for industrial production.
  • an application of the above-mentioned water-based spring paint for spring surface treatment can improve the environmental protection of the spring.
  • the surface paint layer of the spring has strong adhesion, is not easy to fall off, and the spring is not easy to corrode and has a longer service life.
  • the water-based paint of the present disclosure is specially developed for springs.
  • the water-based paint has good adhesion and flexibility, so it is suitable for applications on the surface with relatively smooth and curved springs.
  • the paint is not easy to fall off and the spring is not easy to corrode. And other phenomena, the service life is longer.
  • the existing oil-based paint is not only poor in environmental protection, but also has poor adhesion and flexibility. Therefore, it is very easy to fall off when attached to the surface of the spring, which will cause the spring to corrode and reduce the service life.
  • the specific application method of the above-mentioned water-based spring paint in the surface treatment of the spring can be any existing method that can be realized, for example, spraying or dipping, etc., which is not particularly limited in the present disclosure.
  • a spring including the above-mentioned water-based paint for the spring, and the water-based paint is attached to the surface of the spring base.
  • the spring includes the above-mentioned water-based paint for the spring, and therefore has the advantages of not easy to crack and fall off, long service life, and good environmental protection.
  • a spring water-based paint mainly prepared from the following parts by weight: 30 parts of water-based epoxy modified acrylic resin, 6 parts of water-based methacrylate resin, silane coupling agent kh-590 (Nanjing forward Chemical Co., Ltd.) 6 parts, 28 parts water;
  • the weight average molecular weight of the water-based methacrylate resin is 100,000;
  • the hydroxyl value of the water-based epoxy-modified acrylic resin is 150 mg KOH/g.
  • a spring water-based paint mainly prepared from the following parts by weight: 35 parts of waterborne epoxy modified acrylic resin, 5 parts of waterborne silicone modified acrylic resin, titanate coupling agent TMC-143 ( Suzhou Fulu Biotechnology Co., Ltd.) 5 parts, water 30 parts;
  • the weight average molecular weight of the water-based silicone modified acrylic resin is 100,000;
  • the hydroxyl value of the water-based epoxy-modified acrylic resin is 280 mg KOH/g.
  • a spring water-based paint mainly prepared from the following parts by weight: 33 parts of water-based epoxy modified acrylic resin, 5.5 parts of water-based silicone modified acrylic resin, HD-M8133 amino functional silane (Qingdao Heng Dazhongcheng Technology Co., Ltd.) 5.5 parts, water 28.5 parts;
  • the weight average molecular weight of the water-based silicone-modified acrylic resin is 20,000; the hydroxyl value of the water-based epoxy-modified acrylic resin is 100 mg KOH/g.
  • Example 3 A spring water-based paint.
  • the hydroxyl values of the water-based epoxy-modified acrylic resin in Examples 4-5 are 180 and 260 KOH/g, respectively.
  • the hydroxyl value of the water-based epoxy-modified acrylic resin in Examples 4-5 is within the preferred range of the present disclosure.
  • Example 6 A water-based paint for springs. The difference from Example 5 is that the weight average molecular weight of the water-based silicone modified acrylic resin in Example 6 is 50,000.
  • the weight average molecular weight of the aqueous silicone modified acrylic resin in Example 6 is within the preferred range of the present disclosure.
  • a spring water-based paint Different from Example 6, the water-based paint of this example also includes the following raw materials by weight: 3.5 parts of polyvinylpyrrolidone, 5.5 parts of alkyl modified silicone leveling agent, and 1.5 parts of alcohol defoaming agent, 24 parts of aqueous organic color paste, 1.5 parts of benzoate anti-flash rust agent.
  • the preparation method of each of the above-mentioned water-based spring paints includes: mixing various raw materials in a formula amount to obtain the water-based spring paint.
  • a spring water-based paint is prepared from the following parts by weight: 36 parts of water-based methacrylate resin, kh-5906 parts of silane coupling agent, and 28 parts of water.
  • a spring water-based paint mainly prepared from the following parts by weight: 25 parts of water-based epoxy modified acrylic resin, 7 parts of water-based methacrylate resin, silane coupling agent kh-5907 parts, water 31 parts Copies
  • the hydroxyl value of the water-based epoxy-modified acrylic resin is 150 mg KOH/g.
  • Example 1 The difference from Example 1 is that the content of each raw material in this comparative example is not within the range provided by the present disclosure.
  • the paints in each embodiment and each comparative example were used to spray paint on the tension spring.
  • the process includes: electrostatic spraying paint on the clean spring substrate.
  • the spray paint layer is 40 microns thick, and then it is cured and the paint adheres. On the surface of the spring base.
  • the following test methods were used to test each paint layer, and the test results are listed in Table 1.
  • VOC test Sampling is carried out according to GB/T 3186-2006 "Sampling of Paints, Varnishes and Raw Materials for Paints and Varnishes", and the content of volatile organic compounds is determined by gas chromatography.
  • Gloss test Use the portable miniature gloss meter AG-4442 from BYK, Germany, and measure at 60°.
  • Adhesion test Measured in accordance with GB/T 9286-1998.
  • the result judgment method is divided into 5 levels: Level 0: The cutting edge is completely smooth, without a grid falling off; Level 1: A little coating falls off at the intersection of the incision, However, the cross-cut area cannot be significantly affected by more than 5%; Level 2: The coating is peeled off at the intersection of the incision and/or the edge of the incision, and the affected cross-cut area is significantly greater than 5% and less than 15%; Level 3: Coating edge Part or all of the cutting edges fall off with large fragments, and/or partially or completely peel off on different parts of the grid, the affected cross cutting area is significantly larger than 15%, less than 35%; Level 4: The coating peels off with large fragments along the cutting edge , And/or some or all of the squares are peeled off, and the affected cross-cut area is significantly larger than 35% and less than 65%; Level 5: The affected cross-cut area is significantly larger than 65%.
  • Flexibility test Use BYK cylindrical bending tester 5710 (Germany) to perform flexibility test with cylindrical shaft in accordance with GB/T6742-2007 to observe the cracking and shedding of the paint film.
  • Impact resistance test Use Kunshan Sannuo Instrument Paint Film Impact Tester QCJ-1m to measure in accordance with GB/T1732-1993 to observe whether the paint film has cracks, wrinkles, etc.
  • Example 4-5 is better than that of Example 3, indicating that the hydroxyl value of the preferred waterborne epoxy modified acrylic resin of the present disclosure can further improve the performance of the waterborne paint;
  • Example 6 is better than Examples 4-5 show that using the weight average molecular weight of the preferred water-based silicone modified acrylic resin of the present disclosure can further improve the performance of the water-based paint;
  • the overall performance of Example 7 is better than that of Example 6, which shows that specific raw materials with specific content are increased Can further improve the performance of water-based paint.

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Abstract

A water-based paint for a spring and a preparation method therefor and an application thereof, and a spring. The water-based paint for a spring is mainly prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30-35 parts of a waterborne epoxy modified acrylic resin, 5-6 parts of a waterborne acrylic resin, 5-6 parts of an adhesion promoter, and 28-30 parts of water, wherein the waterborne acrylic resin comprises at least one of a waterborne organosilicon modified acrylic resin, a waterborne methacrylic resin, a waterborne acrylate resin, or a waterborne methacrylate resin. The water-based paint has good adhesion, flexibility, and water resistance, and can be effectively adhered to the surface of a spring. The adhesion reaches 0 level, so that the water-based paint does not fall off and is not corroded for 10 years of use, thereby prolonging the service life of the spring.

Description

弹簧用水性漆及其制备方法和应用、弹簧Water-based paint for spring, preparation method and application thereof, and spring 技术领域Technical field
本公开涉及涂料领域,具体而言,涉及一种弹簧用水性漆及其制备方法和应用、弹簧。The present disclosure relates to the field of coatings, and in particular, to a spring water-based paint, a preparation method and application thereof, and a spring.
背景技术Background technique
弹簧是一种利用弹性来工作的机械零件,一般用弹簧钢制成,用以控制机件的运动、缓和冲击或震动、贮蓄能量、测量力的大小等,广泛用于机器、仪表中。A spring is a mechanical part that uses elasticity to work. It is generally made of spring steel. It is used to control the movement of the mechanical part, relieve impact or vibration, store energy, and measure the size of the force. It is widely used in machines and meters.
目前,市场上弹簧多喷涂油性漆,以避免弹簧基体材料被腐蚀等,延长弹簧的使用寿命,但油性漆污染较大,VOC(Volatile Organic Compounds,挥发性有机化合物)释放量高达300g/L,油性漆中挥发的苯和二甲苯等是导致白血病的主要成分;并且由于弹簧表面光滑,其在弹簧表面的附着力较差,轻轻一划就可划掉,不超过两年就开始脱落,使用寿命较短。At present, springs on the market are mostly sprayed with oil-based paint to avoid corrosion of the spring base material and prolong the service life of the spring. However, the oil-based paint is more polluted, and the VOC (Volatile Organic Compounds) emission is as high as 300g/L. The volatile benzene and xylene in oil paint are the main components that cause leukemia; and because the surface of the spring is smooth, its adhesion to the spring surface is poor, and it can be scratched off with a light stroke, and it will begin to fall off within two years. The service life is short.
有鉴于此,特提出本公开。In view of this, this disclosure is hereby provided.
公开内容Public content
本公开的第一目的在于提供一种弹簧用水性漆,该水性漆具有良好的附着力、柔韧性和耐水性,能够有效附着于弹簧表面,附着力达到0级,使用10年不脱落、不腐蚀,大大延长了弹簧的使用寿命。The first purpose of the present disclosure is to provide a water-based paint for springs, which has good adhesion, flexibility and water resistance, can effectively adhere to the surface of the spring, and has an adhesion level of 0. Corrosion greatly prolongs the service life of the spring.
本公开的第二目的在于提供一种弹簧用水性漆的制备方法。The second objective of the present disclosure is to provide a method for preparing water-based paint for springs.
本公开的第三目的在于提供一种弹簧用水性漆在弹簧表面处理中的应用。The third objective of the present disclosure is to provide an application of water-based spring paint in surface treatment of springs.
本公开的第四目的在于提供一种弹簧。The fourth object of the present disclosure is to provide a spring.
为了实现本公开的上述目的,特采用以下技术方案:In order to achieve the above objectives of the present disclosure, the following technical solutions are specifically adopted:
第一方面,本公开提供了一种弹簧用水性漆,主要由以下重量份数的各原料制备而成:水性环氧改性丙烯酸树脂30-35份,水性丙烯酸树脂5-6份,附着力促进剂5-6份,以及水28-30份;In the first aspect, the present disclosure provides a spring water-based paint, which is mainly prepared from the following parts by weight: 30-35 parts of water-based epoxy modified acrylic resin, 5-6 parts of water-based acrylic resin, and adhesion 5-6 parts of accelerator and 28-30 parts of water;
所述水性丙烯酸树脂包括水性有机硅改性丙烯酸树脂、水性甲基丙烯酸树脂、水性丙烯酸酯树脂或水性甲基丙烯酸酯树脂中的至少一种。The water-based acrylic resin includes at least one of water-based silicone modified acrylic resin, water-based methacrylic resin, water-based acrylate resin, or water-based methacrylate resin.
作为进一步优选的技术方案,所述水性漆主要由以下重量份数的各原料制备而成:水性环氧改性丙烯酸树脂31-35份,水性丙烯酸树脂5.2-6份,附着力促进剂5-5.8份,以及水28.4-30份。As a further preferred technical solution, the water-based paint is mainly prepared from the following parts by weight of various raw materials: 31-35 parts of water-based epoxy modified acrylic resin, 5.2-6 parts of water-based acrylic resin, and adhesion promoter 5- 5.8 parts, and 28.4-30 parts of water.
作为进一步优选的技术方案,所述水性漆主要由以下重量份数的各原料制备而成:水性环氧改性丙烯酸树脂32-34份,水性丙烯酸树脂5.3-5.8份,附着力促进剂5.2-5.6份,以及水28.5-29.5份。As a further preferred technical solution, the water-based paint is mainly prepared from the following parts by weight of each raw material: 32-34 parts of water-based epoxy modified acrylic resin, 5.3-5.8 parts of water-based acrylic resin, and 5.2-parts of adhesion promoter 5.6 parts, and 28.5-29.5 parts of water.
作为进一步优选的技术方案,所述水性环氧改性丙烯酸树脂的羟值为180-260mg KOH/g,优选为190-240KOH/g,进一步优选为200-240KOH/g。As a further preferred technical solution, the hydroxyl value of the water-based epoxy-modified acrylic resin is 180-260 mgKOH/g, preferably 190-240KOH/g, and more preferably 200-240KOH/g.
作为进一步优选的技术方案,所述水性丙烯酸树脂选自水性有机硅改性丙烯酸树脂。As a further preferred technical solution, the water-based acrylic resin is selected from water-based silicone-modified acrylic resins.
作为进一步优选的技术方案,所述水性有机硅改性丙烯酸树脂的重均分子量为3-7万。As a further preferred technical solution, the weight average molecular weight of the water-based silicone modified acrylic resin is 30,000 to 70,000.
作为进一步优选的技术方案,所述水性漆还包括以下重量份的原料:分散剂3-4份,流平剂5-6份,消泡剂1-2份,水性有机色浆22-25份,以及防闪锈剂1-2份。As a further preferred technical solution, the water-based paint also includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 3-4 parts by weight of dispersant, 5-6 parts by leveling agent, 1-2 parts by defoamer, 22-25 parts by water-based organic color paste , And 1-2 parts of anti-flash rust agent.
第二方面,本公开提供了一种上述弹簧用水性漆的制备方法,将各原料混合,得到所述弹簧用水性漆。In a second aspect, the present disclosure provides a method for preparing the above-mentioned water-based spring paint. The raw materials are mixed to obtain the water-based spring paint.
第三方面,本公开提供了一种上述弹簧用水性漆在弹簧表面处理中的应用。In a third aspect, the present disclosure provides an application of the above-mentioned water-based spring paint in surface treatment of springs.
第四方面,本公开提供了一种弹簧,包括上述弹簧用水性漆,所述水性漆附着于弹簧基体表面。In a fourth aspect, the present disclosure provides a spring, including the above-mentioned water-based paint for the spring, and the water-based paint is attached to the surface of the spring base.
本公开的有益效果为:The beneficial effects of the present disclosure are:
本公开提供的弹簧用水性漆主要采用水性环氧改性丙烯酸树脂、特定的水性丙烯酸树脂、附着力促进剂和水复配而成,树脂均为水性树脂,绿色环保,VOC释放量能够低至5mg/L,远优于油性漆的VOC量(300g/L);经各原料的复配,使得该水性漆具有良好的附着力、柔韧性和耐水性,能够有效附着于弹簧表面,附着力达到0级,使用10年不脱落、不腐蚀,大大延长了弹簧的使用寿命。The water-based spring paint provided by the present disclosure is mainly made of water-based epoxy modified acrylic resin, a specific water-based acrylic resin, adhesion promoter and water. The resins are all water-based resins, which are environmentally friendly, and the VOC emission can be as low as 5mg/L, much better than the VOC content of oil-based paint (300g/L); after the compounding of various raw materials, the water-based paint has good adhesion, flexibility and water resistance, and can effectively adhere to the spring surface. Reaching level 0, it will not fall off or corrode after 10 years of use, which greatly extends the service life of the spring.
将上述弹簧用水性漆应用于弹簧表面处理中,能够提高弹簧的环保性,弹簧表面漆层附着力强、不易脱落,弹簧不易发生腐蚀等现象,使用寿命更长。Applying the above water-based spring paint to the surface treatment of the spring can improve the environmental protection of the spring. The surface paint layer of the spring has strong adhesion, is not easy to fall off, and the spring is not easy to corrode and has a longer service life.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合实施例对本公开的实施方案进行详细描述,但是本领域技术人员将会理解,下列实施例仅用于说明本公开,而不应视为限制本公开的范围。实施例中未注明具体条件者,按照常规条件或制造商建议的条件进行。The embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail below in conjunction with examples, but those skilled in the art will understand that the following examples are only used to illustrate the present disclosure and should not be regarded as limiting the scope of the present disclosure. If specific conditions are not indicated in the examples, it shall be carried out in accordance with the conventional conditions or the conditions recommended by the manufacturer.
需要说明的是:It should be noted:
本公开中,如果没有特别的说明,本文所提到的所有实施方式以及优选实施方法可以相互组合形成新的技术方案。In the present disclosure, if there is no special description, all the embodiments and preferred implementation methods mentioned herein can be combined with each other to form a new technical solution.
本公开中,如果没有特别的说明,本文所提到的所有技术特征以及优选特征可以相互组合形成新的技术方案。In this disclosure, if there is no special description, all the technical features and preferred features mentioned in this article can be combined with each other to form a new technical solution.
本公开中,如果没有特别的说明,所涉及的各组分或其优选组分可以相互组合形成新的技术方案。In this disclosure, unless otherwise specified, the involved components or their preferred components can be combined with each other to form a new technical solution.
本公开中,除非有其他说明,数值范围“a-b”表示a到b之间的任意实数组合的缩略表示,其中a和b都是实数。例如数值范围“30-35”表示本文中已经全部列出了“30-35”之间的全部实数,“30-35”只是这些数值组合的缩略表示。In this disclosure, unless otherwise specified, the numerical range "a-b" represents an abbreviated representation of any combination of real numbers between a and b, where both a and b are real numbers. For example, the numerical range "30-35" means that all real numbers between "30-35" have been listed in this article, and "30-35" is only an abbreviated representation of these numerical combinations.
除非另有说明,本文中所用的专业与科学术语与本领域熟练人员所熟悉的意义相同。此外,任何与所记载内容相似或均等的方法或材料也可应用于本公开中。Unless otherwise stated, the professional and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those familiar to those skilled in the art. In addition, any method or material similar or equivalent to the recorded content can also be applied in the present disclosure.
根据本公开的一个方面,在至少一个实施例中提供了一种弹簧用水性漆,主要由以下重量份数的各原料制备而成:水性环氧改性丙烯酸树脂30-35份,水性丙烯酸树脂5-6份,附着力促进剂5-6份,以及水28-30份;According to one aspect of the present disclosure, in at least one embodiment, a water-based paint for spring is provided, which is mainly prepared from the following parts by weight: 30-35 parts of water-based epoxy-modified acrylic resin, and water-based acrylic resin 5-6 parts, 5-6 parts of adhesion promoter, and 28-30 parts of water;
所述水性丙烯酸树脂包括水性有机硅改性丙烯酸树脂、水性甲基丙烯酸树脂、水性丙烯酸酯树脂或水性甲基丙烯酸酯树脂中的至少一种。The water-based acrylic resin includes at least one of water-based silicone modified acrylic resin, water-based methacrylic resin, water-based acrylate resin, or water-based methacrylate resin.
上述“弹簧”包括但不限于拉力弹簧(或称为拉伸弹簧)、压力弹簧、扭力弹簧(或称为扭转弹簧)或弯曲弹簧等。The aforementioned "spring" includes, but is not limited to, tension springs (or called extension springs), compression springs, torsion springs (or called torsion springs), or bending springs.
水性环氧改性丙烯酸树脂是指采用环氧树脂对丙烯酸树脂改性得到的水性树脂,该树脂将环氧树脂和丙烯酸树脂的特点集中到一起,与其他树脂相比,该树脂具有更加优异的附着力、柔韧性和防腐性,能够提高水性漆在力弹簧表面的附着力和柔韧度。Waterborne epoxy-modified acrylic resin refers to the water-based resin obtained by modifying acrylic resin with epoxy resin. This resin combines the characteristics of epoxy resin and acrylic resin. Compared with other resins, this resin has more excellent properties. Adhesion, flexibility and corrosion resistance can improve the adhesion and flexibility of water-based paint on the surface of the spring.
本公开中,按重量份数计,水性环氧改性丙烯酸树脂典型但非限制性的含量为30份、30.5份、31份、31.5份、32份、32.5份、33份、33.5份、34份、34.5份或35份。In this disclosure, the typical but non-limiting content of water-based epoxy-modified acrylic resin is 30 parts, 30.5 parts, 31 parts, 31.5 parts, 32 parts, 32.5 parts, 33 parts, 33.5 parts, 34 parts by weight. Servings, 34.5 servings or 35 servings.
水性丙烯酸树脂具有机械强度高,且耐黄变、耐老化和耐水性能好的优点。本公开中,按重量份数计,水性丙烯酸树脂典型但非限制性的含量为5份、5.1份、5.2份、5.3份、5.4份、5.5份、5.6份、5.7份、5.8份、5.9份或6份。水性丙烯酸树脂包括但不限于以下几种:水性有机硅改性丙烯酸树脂,水性甲基丙烯酸树脂,水性丙烯酸酯树脂,水性甲基丙烯酸酯树脂,水性有机硅改性丙烯酸树脂和水性甲基丙烯酸树脂的组合,水性丙烯酸酯树脂和水性甲基丙烯酸酯树脂的组合,水性有机硅改性丙烯酸树脂、水性甲基丙烯酸树脂和水性丙烯酸酯树脂的组合,或水性甲基丙烯酸树脂、水性丙烯酸酯树脂和水性甲基丙烯酸酯树脂的组合等。Water-based acrylic resin has the advantages of high mechanical strength, yellowing resistance, aging resistance and water resistance. In this disclosure, based on parts by weight, the typical but non-limiting content of water-based acrylic resin is 5 parts, 5.1 parts, 5.2 parts, 5.3 parts, 5.4 parts, 5.5 parts, 5.6 parts, 5.7 parts, 5.8 parts, 5.9 parts Or 6 servings. Water-based acrylic resins include but are not limited to the following: water-based silicone modified acrylic resins, water-based methacrylic resins, water-based acrylate resins, water-based methacrylate resins, water-based silicone-modified acrylic resins and water-based methacrylic resins The combination of water-based acrylic resin and water-based methacrylate resin, the combination of water-based silicone modified acrylic resin, water-based methacrylic resin and water-based acrylate resin, or the combination of water-based methacrylic resin, water-based acrylate resin and Combinations of water-based methacrylate resins, etc.
附着力促进剂是一种新型树脂型附着促进剂,对于涂料的防脱落性有特殊功效,具有较宽的溶解性,可改进多种涂料体系的附着力,能够提高水性漆的附着力及韧性。上述附着力促进剂包括但不限于硅烷偶联剂、钛酸酯偶联剂、锆类偶联剂、烷基磷酸酯、芳基磷酸酯、烷基磷酸酯盐、有机金属化合物、改性高分子化合物或氯化聚烯烃等。Adhesion promoter is a new type of resin-based adhesion promoter, which has special effects on the anti-shedding property of coatings, has wide solubility, can improve the adhesion of various coating systems, and can improve the adhesion and toughness of water-based paints . The aforementioned adhesion promoters include, but are not limited to, silane coupling agents, titanate coupling agents, zirconium coupling agents, alkyl phosphates, aryl phosphates, alkyl phosphate salts, organometallic compounds, modified high Molecular compounds or chlorinated polyolefins, etc.
本公开中,按重量份数计,附着力促进剂典型但非限制性的含量为5份、5.1份、5.2份、5.3份、5.4份、5.5份、5.6份、5.7份、5.8份、5.9份或6份。In this disclosure, the typical but non-limiting content of adhesion promoters is 5 parts, 5.1 parts, 5.2 parts, 5.3 parts, 5.4 parts, 5.5 parts, 5.6 parts, 5.7 parts, 5.8 parts, 5.9 parts by weight. Servings or 6 servings.
水为上述水性漆的分散介质。本公开中,按重量份数计,水的含量典型但非限制性的为28份、28.5份、29份、29.5份或30份。Water is the dispersion medium of the above-mentioned water-based paint. In the present disclosure, the content of water is typically 28 parts, 28.5 parts, 29 parts, 29.5 parts or 30 parts by weight.
上述弹簧用水性漆主要采用水性环氧改性丙烯酸树脂、特定的水性丙烯酸树脂、附着力促进剂和水复配而成,树脂均为水性树脂,绿色环保,VOC释放量能够低至5mg/L,远优于油性漆的VOC量(300g/L); 经各原料的复配,使得该水性漆具有良好的附着力、柔韧性和耐水性,能够有效附着于弹簧表面,附着力达到0级,使用10年不脱落、不腐蚀,大大延长了弹簧和水性漆的使用寿命。此外,本公开中的水性漆还可以包括其他原料,例如分散剂、流平剂、消泡剂、水性有机色浆、防闪锈剂、增稠剂、润湿剂、水性催干剂、助溶剂、中和剂和成膜剂等。本领域技术人员应当理解,上述各原料根据实际需要进行具体的种类选择以及含量选择,只要能够实现相应的功能即可。The above-mentioned water-based spring paint is mainly composed of water-based epoxy modified acrylic resin, specific water-based acrylic resin, adhesion promoter and water. The resins are all water-based resins, which are environmentally friendly, and the VOC emission can be as low as 5mg/L. , Far better than the VOC content of oil-based paint (300g/L); after the compounding of various raw materials, the water-based paint has good adhesion, flexibility and water resistance, and can effectively adhere to the spring surface, and the adhesion reaches 0 level , It will not fall off and corrode after 10 years of use, greatly extending the service life of springs and water-based paint. In addition, the water-based paint in the present disclosure may also include other raw materials, such as dispersants, leveling agents, defoamers, water-based organic color pastes, anti-flash rust agents, thickeners, wetting agents, water-based driers, and auxiliary materials. Solvents, neutralizers and film formers, etc. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above-mentioned raw materials can be selected according to specific types and contents according to actual needs, as long as the corresponding functions can be realized.
在一种优选的实施方式中,所述水性漆主要由以下重量份数的各原料制备而成:水性环氧改性丙烯酸树脂31-35份,水性丙烯酸树脂5.2-6份,附着力促进剂5-5.8份,以及水28.4-30份。In a preferred embodiment, the water-based paint is mainly prepared from the following parts by weight of each raw material: 31-35 parts of water-based epoxy modified acrylic resin, 5.2-6 parts of water-based acrylic resin, adhesion promoter 5-5.8 parts, and 28.4-30 parts of water.
在一种优选的实施方式中,所述水性漆主要由以下重量份数的各原料制备而成:水性环氧改性丙烯酸树脂32-34份,水性丙烯酸树脂5.3-5.8份,附着力促进剂5.2-5.6份,以及水28.5-29.5份。In a preferred embodiment, the water-based paint is mainly prepared from the following parts by weight: 32-34 parts of water-based epoxy modified acrylic resin, 5.3-5.8 parts of water-based acrylic resin, and adhesion promoter 5.2-5.6 parts, and 28.5-29.5 parts of water.
通过进一步优选各原料的含量,使得各原料的配合更加科学合理,从而进一步提高水性漆的附着力和柔韧性。By further optimizing the content of each raw material, the combination of the raw materials is made more scientific and reasonable, thereby further improving the adhesion and flexibility of the water-based paint.
在一种优选的实施方式中,所述水性环氧改性丙烯酸树脂的羟值为180-260mg KOH/g,优选为190-240KOH/g,进一步优选为200-240KOH/g。当水性环氧改性丙烯酸树脂的羟值在本优选实施方式的范围内时,水性漆的柔韧性和耐腐蚀性更好。In a preferred embodiment, the hydroxyl value of the water-based epoxy-modified acrylic resin is 180-260 mgKOH/g, preferably 190-240KOH/g, and more preferably 200-240KOH/g. When the hydroxyl value of the water-based epoxy-modified acrylic resin is within the range of the preferred embodiment, the water-based paint has better flexibility and corrosion resistance.
在一种优选的实施方式中,所述水性丙烯酸树脂选自水性有机硅改性丙烯酸树脂。In a preferred embodiment, the water-based acrylic resin is selected from water-based silicone modified acrylic resins.
水性有机硅改性丙烯酸树脂是由含羟基的丙烯酸树脂、丙烯酸类单体或含不饱和键的丙烯酸酯分别与含羟基的硅氧烷、含双键的硅氧烷或含活泼氢的硅烷(或硅氧烷)反应制成的一类水性改性树脂,其具有良好的物理和机械性能。在有机硅改性丙烯酸树脂中,硅和氧的电负性相差较大,从而赋予树脂耐热和耐氧化的特性,其聚硅氧烷的分子呈螺旋 状结构,甲基向外排列环绕Si-O键旋转,分子体积大,内聚力密度低,从而使其具有憎水、耐盐雾、耐沾污和耐热的特性。Water-based silicone modified acrylic resin is composed of hydroxyl-containing acrylic resin, acrylic monomer or unsaturated bond-containing acrylate, respectively, and hydroxyl-containing siloxane, double bond-containing siloxane or active hydrogen-containing silane ( Or siloxane) a kind of water-based modified resin made by reaction, which has good physical and mechanical properties. In the silicone modified acrylic resin, the electronegativity of silicon and oxygen are quite different, which gives the resin heat resistance and oxidation resistance. The polysiloxane molecules have a spiral structure, and the methyl groups are arranged outwards to surround the Si -O bond rotation, large molecular volume, low cohesion density, so that it has the characteristics of water repellency, salt spray resistance, stain resistance and heat resistance.
在一种优选的实施方式中,所述水性有机硅改性丙烯酸树脂的重均分子量为3-7万。上述水性有机硅改性丙烯酸树脂的重均分子量典型但非限制性的为3万、3.5万、4万、4.5万、5万、5.5万、6万、6.5万或7万。当水性有机硅改性丙烯酸树脂的重均分子量在上述范围内时,所得水性漆的性能更好。In a preferred embodiment, the weight average molecular weight of the water-based silicone modified acrylic resin is 30,000 to 70,000. The weight average molecular weight of the water-based silicone modified acrylic resin is typically but not limited to 30,000, 35,000, 40,000, 45,000, 50,000, 55,000, 60,000, 65,000 or 70,000. When the weight average molecular weight of the water-based silicone modified acrylic resin is within the above range, the performance of the resulting water-based paint is better.
在一种优选的实施方式中,所述水性漆还包括以下重量份的原料:分散剂3-4份,流平剂5-6份,消泡剂1-2份,水性有机色浆22-25份,以及防闪锈剂1-2份。In a preferred embodiment, the water-based paint also includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 3-4 parts by weight of dispersant, 5-6 parts of leveling agent, 1-2 parts of defoamer, and 22-part water-based organic colorant. 25 parts, and 1-2 parts of anti-flash rust agent.
分散剂能够使该水性漆中的各原料均匀分散,增强水性有机色浆在水性漆中的分散性能,提高产品的均匀性、储存稳定性和抗老化性能。分散剂包括但不限于纳米二氧化钛、滑石粉、磷酸三钠、偏硅酸钠、二硅酸钠、烷基苯磺酸盐、山梨糖醇烷基化物、聚氧乙烯烷基酚基醚、聚乙烯毗咯酮或聚乙二醇等。本公开中,按重量份数计,分散剂的含量典型但非限制性的为3份、3.1份、3.2份、3.3份、3.4份、3.5份、3.6份、3.7份、3.8份、3.9份或4份。The dispersant can uniformly disperse the raw materials in the water-based paint, enhance the dispersion performance of the water-based organic color paste in the water-based paint, and improve the uniformity, storage stability and anti-aging performance of the product. Dispersants include, but are not limited to, nano-titanium dioxide, talc, trisodium phosphate, sodium metasilicate, sodium disilicate, alkylbenzene sulfonate, sorbitol alkylate, polyoxyethylene alkylphenol ether, polyoxyethylene Vinylpyrrolidone or polyethylene glycol, etc. In this disclosure, the content of the dispersant in parts by weight is typically but not limited to 3 parts, 3.1 parts, 3.2 parts, 3.3 parts, 3.4 parts, 3.5 parts, 3.6 parts, 3.7 parts, 3.8 parts, 3.9 parts Or 4 servings.
流平剂能有效降低水性漆表面张力,提高其流平性和均匀性,改善涂饰液的渗透性,减少刷涂时产生斑点和斑痕的可能性,增加覆盖性,使成膜均匀、自然。流平剂包括但不限于聚醚改性有机硅流平剂、聚酯改性有机硅流平剂、烷基改性有机硅流平剂、聚丙烯酸酯流平剂、醋丁纤维素流平剂或聚乙烯醇缩丁醛流平剂等。本公开中,按重量份数计,流平剂的含量典型但非限制性的为5份、5.1份、5.2份、5.3份、5.4份、5.5份、5.6份、5.7份、5.8份、5.9份或6份。The leveling agent can effectively reduce the surface tension of the water-based paint, improve its leveling and uniformity, improve the permeability of the coating liquid, reduce the possibility of spots and marks during brushing, increase coverage, and make the film formation uniform and natural. Leveling agents include, but are not limited to, polyether modified silicone leveling agents, polyester modified silicone leveling agents, alkyl modified silicone leveling agents, polyacrylate leveling agents, cellulose acetate leveling agents Agent or polyvinyl butyral leveling agent. In this disclosure, the content of the leveling agent is typically but not limited to 5 parts, 5.1 parts, 5.2 parts, 5.3 parts, 5.4 parts, 5.5 parts, 5.6 parts, 5.7 parts, 5.8 parts, 5.9 parts by weight. Servings or 6 servings.
消泡剂能够降低水性漆表面张力,抑制泡沫产生,从而减少水性漆在涂覆过程中产生气泡等现象,增强水性漆涂覆的均匀性,从而提高其 附着力,减少脱落的现象。消泡剂包括但不限于磷酸三丁酯消泡剂、破泡硅氧烷消泡剂、辛醇消泡剂或硅油消泡剂等。本公开中,按重量份数计,消泡剂的含量典型但非限制性的为1份、1.1份、1.2份、1.3份、1.4份、1.5份、1.6份、1.7份、1.8份、1.9份或2份。The defoamer can reduce the surface tension of the water-based paint, inhibit the generation of foam, thereby reducing the bubbles in the water-based paint during the coating process, and enhance the uniformity of the water-based paint coating, thereby improving its adhesion and reducing the phenomenon of shedding. Antifoaming agents include, but are not limited to, tributyl phosphate antifoaming agent, foam breaking silicone antifoaming agent, octanol antifoaming agent or silicone oil antifoaming agent, etc. In the present disclosure, in terms of parts by weight, the content of the defoamer is typically but not limited as 1 part, 1.1 parts, 1.2 parts, 1.3 parts, 1.4 parts, 1.5 parts, 1.6 parts, 1.7 parts, 1.8 parts, 1.9 parts. Servings or 2 servings.
水性有机色浆主要用于调色,能够赋予水性漆以相应的颜色,根据实际需要选择不同颜色的水性有机色浆。水性有机色浆的颜色包括兰、绿、黄、红或黑等。本公开中,按重量份数计,水性有机色浆的含量典型但非限制性的为22份、22.5份、23份、23.5份、24份、24.5份或25份。Water-based organic color pastes are mainly used for toning, which can give water-based paints corresponding colors. Choose different colors of water-based organic color pastes according to actual needs. The color of water-based organic colorant includes blue, green, yellow, red or black. In the present disclosure, the content of the aqueous organic colorant is typically but not limited to 22 parts, 22.5 parts, 23 parts, 23.5 parts, 24 parts, 24.5 parts or 25 parts by weight.
防闪锈剂主要用于抑制水性漆闪锈的生成,由于上述水性漆以水为分散介质,水的蒸发潜热较大,相对于油性漆,分散介质挥发较慢,水与金属表面接触时间较长,容易产生闪锈,严重影响水性漆的防腐性能。防闪锈剂包括但不限于亚硝酸盐防闪锈剂、苯甲酸盐防闪锈剂或改性金属螯合物防闪锈剂等。本公开中,按重量份数计,防闪锈剂的含量典型但非限制性的为1份、1.1份、1.2份、1.3份、1.4份、1.5份、1.6份、1.7份、1.8份、1.9份或2份。The anti-flash rust agent is mainly used to inhibit the generation of flash rust in water-based paint. Because the above-mentioned water-based paint uses water as the dispersion medium, the latent heat of evaporation of water is larger. Compared with oil-based paint, the dispersion medium evaporates slowly and the contact time between water and metal surface is longer Long, easy to produce flash rust, and seriously affect the anti-corrosion performance of water-based paint. Anti-flash rust agents include but are not limited to nitrite anti-flash rust agents, benzoate anti-flash rust agents or modified metal chelate anti-flash rust agents. In this disclosure, based on parts by weight, the content of the anti-flash rust agent is typically but not limited as 1 part, 1.1 parts, 1.2 parts, 1.3 parts, 1.4 parts, 1.5 parts, 1.6 parts, 1.7 parts, 1.8 parts, 1.9 parts or 2 parts.
本优选实施方式中进一步增加了特定含量的分散剂、流平剂、消泡剂、水性有机色浆和防闪锈剂,上述原料与水性环氧改性丙烯酸树脂、水性丙烯酸树脂、附着力促进剂和水共同配合,形成性能优异的水性漆,该水性漆具有优良的附着力、优良的柔韧性和防腐性,以及极低的VOC释放量。In this preferred embodiment, a specific content of dispersant, leveling agent, defoamer, water-based organic color paste and anti-flash rust agent are further added. The above-mentioned raw materials are combined with water-based epoxy modified acrylic resin, water-based acrylic resin, and adhesion promotion The agent and water work together to form a water-based paint with excellent performance. The water-based paint has excellent adhesion, excellent flexibility and corrosion resistance, and extremely low VOC emission.
根据本公开的另一方面,在至少一个实施例中提供了一种上述弹簧用水性漆的制备方法,将各原料混合,得到所述弹簧用水性漆。该方法工艺简单,仅需将各原料混合即可,适合工业化生产。According to another aspect of the present disclosure, in at least one embodiment, there is provided a method for preparing the above-mentioned water-based spring paint. The raw materials are mixed to obtain the water-based spring paint. The method has simple process, only needs to mix the raw materials, and is suitable for industrial production.
根据本公开的另一方面,在至少一个实施例中提供了一种上述弹簧用水性漆在弹簧表面处理中的应用。将上述弹簧用水性漆应用于弹簧表 面处理中,能够提高弹簧的环保性,弹簧表面漆层附着力强、不易脱落,弹簧不易发生腐蚀等现象,使用寿命更长。According to another aspect of the present disclosure, in at least one embodiment, there is provided an application of the above-mentioned water-based spring paint for spring surface treatment. Applying the above-mentioned water-based spring paint to the surface treatment of the spring can improve the environmental protection of the spring. The surface paint layer of the spring has strong adhesion, is not easy to fall off, and the spring is not easy to corrode and has a longer service life.
本公开的水性漆是专门针对弹簧所开发的,该水性漆具有良好的附着能力和柔韧性,因此适合对弹簧较为光滑和弯曲度较高的表面上应用,漆料不易脱落,弹簧不易发生腐蚀等现象,使用寿命更长。而现有的油性漆不仅环保性差,而且其附着力和柔韧性较差,因此附着在弹簧表面时非常容易发生脱落的现象,进而导致弹簧腐蚀,使用寿命降低。The water-based paint of the present disclosure is specially developed for springs. The water-based paint has good adhesion and flexibility, so it is suitable for applications on the surface with relatively smooth and curved springs. The paint is not easy to fall off and the spring is not easy to corrode. And other phenomena, the service life is longer. However, the existing oil-based paint is not only poor in environmental protection, but also has poor adhesion and flexibility. Therefore, it is very easy to fall off when attached to the surface of the spring, which will cause the spring to corrode and reduce the service life.
需要说明的是,上述弹簧用水性漆在弹簧表面处理中的具体应用方法可采用现有的任意一种能够实现的方法,例如可采用喷涂或浸渍等方式,本公开对此不做特别限制。It should be noted that the specific application method of the above-mentioned water-based spring paint in the surface treatment of the spring can be any existing method that can be realized, for example, spraying or dipping, etc., which is not particularly limited in the present disclosure.
根据本公开的另一方面,在至少一个实施例中提供了一种弹簧,包括上述弹簧用水性漆,所述水性漆附着于弹簧基体表面。该弹簧包括上述弹簧用水性漆,因而具有不易开裂脱落,使用寿命长,环保性好的优点。According to another aspect of the present disclosure, in at least one embodiment, a spring is provided, including the above-mentioned water-based paint for the spring, and the water-based paint is attached to the surface of the spring base. The spring includes the above-mentioned water-based paint for the spring, and therefore has the advantages of not easy to crack and fall off, long service life, and good environmental protection.
下面结合实施例和对比例对本公开做进一步详细的说明。The present disclosure will be further described in detail below in conjunction with examples and comparative examples.
实施例1Example 1
一种弹簧用水性漆,主要由以下重量份数的各原料制备而成:水性环氧改性丙烯酸树脂30份,水性甲基丙烯酸酯树脂6份,硅烷偶联剂kh-590(南京向前化工有限公司)6份,水28份;A spring water-based paint, mainly prepared from the following parts by weight: 30 parts of water-based epoxy modified acrylic resin, 6 parts of water-based methacrylate resin, silane coupling agent kh-590 (Nanjing forward Chemical Co., Ltd.) 6 parts, 28 parts water;
所述水性甲基丙烯酸酯树脂的重均分子量为10万;The weight average molecular weight of the water-based methacrylate resin is 100,000;
所述水性环氧改性丙烯酸树脂的羟值为150mg KOH/g。The hydroxyl value of the water-based epoxy-modified acrylic resin is 150 mg KOH/g.
实施例2Example 2
一种弹簧用水性漆,主要由以下重量份数的各原料制备而成:水性环氧改性丙烯酸树脂35份,水性有机硅改性丙烯酸树脂5份,钛酸酯偶联剂TMC-143(苏州甫路生物科技有限公司)5份,水30份;A spring water-based paint, mainly prepared from the following parts by weight: 35 parts of waterborne epoxy modified acrylic resin, 5 parts of waterborne silicone modified acrylic resin, titanate coupling agent TMC-143 ( Suzhou Fulu Biotechnology Co., Ltd.) 5 parts, water 30 parts;
所述水性有机硅改性丙烯酸树脂的重均分子量为10万;The weight average molecular weight of the water-based silicone modified acrylic resin is 100,000;
所述水性环氧改性丙烯酸树脂的羟值为280mg KOH/g。The hydroxyl value of the water-based epoxy-modified acrylic resin is 280 mg KOH/g.
实施例3Example 3
一种弹簧用水性漆,主要由以下重量份数的各原料制备而成:水性环氧改性丙烯酸树脂33份,水性有机硅改性丙烯酸树脂5.5份,HD-M8133氨基功能性硅烷(青岛恒达众诚科技有限公司)5.5份,水28.5份;A spring water-based paint, mainly prepared from the following parts by weight: 33 parts of water-based epoxy modified acrylic resin, 5.5 parts of water-based silicone modified acrylic resin, HD-M8133 amino functional silane (Qingdao Heng Dazhongcheng Technology Co., Ltd.) 5.5 parts, water 28.5 parts;
所述水性有机硅改性丙烯酸树脂的重均分子量为2万;所述水性环氧改性丙烯酸树脂的羟值为100mg KOH/g。The weight average molecular weight of the water-based silicone-modified acrylic resin is 20,000; the hydroxyl value of the water-based epoxy-modified acrylic resin is 100 mg KOH/g.
实施例4-5Example 4-5
一种弹簧用水性漆,与实施例3不同的是,实施例4-5中水性环氧改性丙烯酸树脂的羟值分别为180和260KOH/g。A spring water-based paint. The difference from Example 3 is that the hydroxyl values of the water-based epoxy-modified acrylic resin in Examples 4-5 are 180 and 260 KOH/g, respectively.
实施例4-5中水性环氧改性丙烯酸树脂的羟值在本公开优选范围内。The hydroxyl value of the water-based epoxy-modified acrylic resin in Examples 4-5 is within the preferred range of the present disclosure.
实施例6Example 6
一种弹簧用水性漆,与实施例5不同的是,实施例6中的水性有机硅改性丙烯酸树脂的重均分子量为5万。A water-based paint for springs. The difference from Example 5 is that the weight average molecular weight of the water-based silicone modified acrylic resin in Example 6 is 50,000.
实施例6中水性有机硅改性丙烯酸树脂的重均分子量在本公开的优选范围内。The weight average molecular weight of the aqueous silicone modified acrylic resin in Example 6 is within the preferred range of the present disclosure.
实施例7Example 7
一种弹簧用水性漆,与实施例6不同的是,本实施例的水性漆还包括以下重量份的原料:聚乙烯毗咯酮3.5份,烷基改性有机硅流平剂5.5份,辛醇消泡剂1.5份,水性有机色浆24份,苯甲酸盐防闪锈剂1.5份。A spring water-based paint. Different from Example 6, the water-based paint of this example also includes the following raw materials by weight: 3.5 parts of polyvinylpyrrolidone, 5.5 parts of alkyl modified silicone leveling agent, and 1.5 parts of alcohol defoaming agent, 24 parts of aqueous organic color paste, 1.5 parts of benzoate anti-flash rust agent.
上述各弹簧用水性漆的制备方法包括:将配方量的各原料混合,得到所述弹簧用水性漆。The preparation method of each of the above-mentioned water-based spring paints includes: mixing various raw materials in a formula amount to obtain the water-based spring paint.
对比例1Comparative example 1
一种弹簧用水性漆,由以下重量份数的各原料制备而成:水性甲基丙烯酸酯树脂36份,硅烷偶联剂kh-5906份,水28份。A spring water-based paint is prepared from the following parts by weight: 36 parts of water-based methacrylate resin, kh-5906 parts of silane coupling agent, and 28 parts of water.
对比例2Comparative example 2
一种弹簧用水性漆,主要由以下重量份数的各原料制备而成:水性环氧改性丙烯酸树脂25份,水性甲基丙烯酸酯树脂7份,硅烷偶联剂kh-5907份,水31份;A spring water-based paint, mainly prepared from the following parts by weight: 25 parts of water-based epoxy modified acrylic resin, 7 parts of water-based methacrylate resin, silane coupling agent kh-5907 parts, water 31 parts Copies
所述水性环氧改性丙烯酸树脂的羟值为150mg KOH/g。The hydroxyl value of the water-based epoxy-modified acrylic resin is 150 mg KOH/g.
与实施例1不同的是,本对比例的各原料的含量均不在本公开所提供的范围内。The difference from Example 1 is that the content of each raw material in this comparative example is not within the range provided by the present disclosure.
对比例3Comparative example 3
弹簧漆(深圳博富龙环保涂料科技有限公司)。Spring paint (Shenzhen Bofulong Environmental Coating Technology Co., Ltd.).
性能测试Performance Testing
分别采用各实施例和各对比例中的漆料对拉力弹簧进行喷漆处理,工艺包括:对干净的弹簧基体进行静电喷涂漆料,喷漆层为40微米厚,然后对其进行固化,漆料附着于弹簧基体表面。采用以下试验方法对各漆层进行测试,测试结果列于表1中。The paints in each embodiment and each comparative example were used to spray paint on the tension spring. The process includes: electrostatic spraying paint on the clean spring substrate. The spray paint layer is 40 microns thick, and then it is cured and the paint adheres. On the surface of the spring base. The following test methods were used to test each paint layer, and the test results are listed in Table 1.
VOC试验:依据GB/T 3186-2006《色漆、清漆和色漆与清漆用原材料取样》的规定进行取样,采用气相色谱法测定挥发性有机化合物的含量。 VOC test : Sampling is carried out according to GB/T 3186-2006 "Sampling of Paints, Varnishes and Raw Materials for Paints and Varnishes", and the content of volatile organic compounds is determined by gas chromatography.
光泽度试验:用德国BYK公司便携式微型光泽仪AG-4442,采用60°测量。 Gloss test : Use the portable miniature gloss meter AG-4442 from BYK, Germany, and measure at 60°.
附着力试验:以GB/T 9286-1998为标准进行测定,结果判定方法分为5级:0级:切割边缘完全平滑,无一格脱落;1级:在切口交叉处有少许涂层脱落,但交叉切割面积受影响不能明显大于5%;2级:在切口交叉处/或切口边缘有涂层脱落,受影响的交叉切割面积明显大于5%,少于15%;3级:涂层沿切割边缘部分或全部以大碎片脱落, 和/或在格子不同部分上,部分或全部剥落,受影响的交叉切割面积明显大15%,小于35%;4级:涂层沿切割边缘大碎片剥落,和/或一些方格部分或全部出现脱落,受影响的交叉切割面积明显大35%,小于65%;5级:受影响的交叉切割面积明显大65%。 Adhesion test : Measured in accordance with GB/T 9286-1998. The result judgment method is divided into 5 levels: Level 0: The cutting edge is completely smooth, without a grid falling off; Level 1: A little coating falls off at the intersection of the incision, However, the cross-cut area cannot be significantly affected by more than 5%; Level 2: The coating is peeled off at the intersection of the incision and/or the edge of the incision, and the affected cross-cut area is significantly greater than 5% and less than 15%; Level 3: Coating edge Part or all of the cutting edges fall off with large fragments, and/or partially or completely peel off on different parts of the grid, the affected cross cutting area is significantly larger than 15%, less than 35%; Level 4: The coating peels off with large fragments along the cutting edge , And/or some or all of the squares are peeled off, and the affected cross-cut area is significantly larger than 35% and less than 65%; Level 5: The affected cross-cut area is significantly larger than 65%.
柔韧性试验:用BYK圆柱弯曲测试仪5710(德国)以GB/T6742-2007的规定使用圆柱轴进行柔韧性试验,观察漆膜的开裂、脱落情况。 Flexibility test : Use BYK cylindrical bending tester 5710 (Germany) to perform flexibility test with cylindrical shaft in accordance with GB/T6742-2007 to observe the cracking and shedding of the paint film.
抗冲击试验:用昆山三诺仪器漆膜冲击仪QCJ-1m以GB/T1732-1993测定,观察漆膜有无裂纹、皱纹等现象。 Impact resistance test : Use Kunshan Sannuo Instrument Paint Film Impact Tester QCJ-1m to measure in accordance with GB/T1732-1993 to observe whether the paint film has cracks, wrinkles, etc.
表1Table 1
组别Group VOCVOC 光泽luster 附着力Adhesion 柔韧性Flexibility 抗冲击Impact resistance
实施例1Example 1 8mg/L8mg/L 6060 1级Level 1 1mm1mm 40cm40cm
实施例2Example 2 8mg/L8mg/L 7070 1级Level 1 2mm2mm 40cm40cm
实施例3Example 3 7mg/L7mg/L 8080 1级Level 1 2mm2mm 40cm40cm
实施例4Example 4 6mg/L6mg/L 8585 1级Level 1 2mm2mm 50cm50cm
实施例5Example 5 5mg/L5mg/L 9090 0级Level 0 2mm2mm 50cm50cm
实施例6Example 6 5mg/L5mg/L 9595 0级Level 0 2mm2mm 50cm50cm
实施例7Example 7 5mg/L5mg/L 100100 0级Level 0 2mm2mm 50cm50cm
对比例1Comparative example 1 38mg/L38mg/L 4545 1级Level 1 1mm1mm 40cm40cm
对比例2Comparative example 2 24mg/L24mg/L 5050 2级level 2 1mm1mm 40cm40cm
对比例3Comparative example 3 400g/L400g/L 8080 1级Level 1 1mm1mm 40cm40cm
从表1中可知,实施例1-7中的综合性能优于对比例1-3,说明本公开提供的弹簧用水性漆的环保性更好,光泽度高,在弹簧表面的附着力更高,柔韧性强,不易开裂,抗冲击能力强,采用现有的漆或改变原料组成或原料含量均会使效果变差。It can be seen from Table 1 that the overall performance of Examples 1-7 is better than that of Comparative Examples 1-3, indicating that the water-based spring paint provided by the present disclosure has better environmental protection, high gloss, and higher adhesion on the spring surface , Strong flexibility, not easy to crack, and strong impact resistance. Using existing paint or changing the composition or content of raw materials will make the effect worse.
进一步分析可知,实施例4-5的综合性能优于实施例3,说明采用本公开优选的水性环氧改性丙烯酸树脂的羟值能够进一步提高水性漆的性能;实施例6的综合性能优于实施例4-5,说明采用本公开优选的水性有机硅改性丙烯酸树脂的重均分子量能够进一步提高水性漆的性能;实施例7的综合性能优于实施例6,说明增加特定含量的特定原料能够进一步提高水性漆的性能。Further analysis shows that the comprehensive performance of Example 4-5 is better than that of Example 3, indicating that the hydroxyl value of the preferred waterborne epoxy modified acrylic resin of the present disclosure can further improve the performance of the waterborne paint; the comprehensive performance of Example 6 is better than Examples 4-5 show that using the weight average molecular weight of the preferred water-based silicone modified acrylic resin of the present disclosure can further improve the performance of the water-based paint; the overall performance of Example 7 is better than that of Example 6, which shows that specific raw materials with specific content are increased Can further improve the performance of water-based paint.
尽管已用具体实施例来说明和描述了本公开,然而应意识到,在不背离本公开的精神和范围的情况下可以作出许多其它的更改和修改。因此,这意味着在所附权利要求中包括属于本公开范围内的所有这些变化和修改。Although specific embodiments have been used to illustrate and describe the present disclosure, it should be appreciated that many other changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, this means that all these changes and modifications that fall within the scope of the present disclosure are included in the appended claims.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种弹簧用水性漆,其特征在于,主要由以下重量份数的各原料制备而成:水性环氧改性丙烯酸树脂30-35份,水性丙烯酸树脂5-6份,附着力促进剂5-6份,以及水28-30份;A water-based paint for springs, which is characterized in that it is mainly prepared from the following parts by weight: 30-35 parts of water-based epoxy modified acrylic resin, 5-6 parts of water-based acrylic resin, and adhesion promoter 5- 6 parts, and 28-30 parts of water;
    所述水性丙烯酸树脂包括水性有机硅改性丙烯酸树脂、水性甲基丙烯酸树脂、水性丙烯酸酯树脂或水性甲基丙烯酸酯树脂中的至少一种。The water-based acrylic resin includes at least one of water-based silicone modified acrylic resin, water-based methacrylic resin, water-based acrylate resin, or water-based methacrylate resin.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的弹簧用水性漆,其特征在于,所述水性漆主要由以下重量份数的各原料制备而成:水性环氧改性丙烯酸树脂31-35份,水性丙烯酸树脂5.2-6份,附着力促进剂5-5.8份,以及水28.4-30份。The water-based spring paint according to claim 1, wherein the water-based paint is mainly prepared from the following parts by weight: 31-35 parts of water-based epoxy-modified acrylic resin, and 5.2-parts of water-based acrylic resin 6 parts, 5-5.8 parts of adhesion promoter, and 28.4-30 parts of water.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的弹簧用水性漆,其特征在于,所述水性漆主要由以下重量份数的各原料制备而成:水性环氧改性丙烯酸树脂32-34份,水性丙烯酸树脂5.3-5.8份,附着力促进剂5.2-5.6份,以及水28.5-29.5份。The water-based spring paint according to claim 1, wherein the water-based paint is mainly prepared from the following parts by weight of each raw material: 32-34 parts of water-based epoxy modified acrylic resin, and 5.3-part of water-based acrylic resin 5.8 parts, 5.2-5.6 parts of adhesion promoter, and 28.5-29.5 parts of water.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的弹簧用水性漆,其特征在于,所述水性环氧改性丙烯酸树脂的羟值为180-260mg KOH/g,优选为190-240KOH/g,进一步优选为200-240KOH/g。The water-based spring paint according to claim 1, wherein the hydroxyl value of the water-based epoxy-modified acrylic resin is 180-260mg KOH/g, preferably 190-240KOH/g, more preferably 200-240KOH /g.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的弹簧用水性漆,其特征在于,所述水性丙烯酸树脂选自水性有机硅改性丙烯酸树脂。The water-based spring paint according to claim 1, wherein the water-based acrylic resin is selected from water-based silicone modified acrylic resin.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的弹簧用水性漆,其特征在于,所述水性有机硅改性丙烯酸树脂的重均分子量为3-7万。The water-based spring paint of claim 5, wherein the weight average molecular weight of the water-based silicone modified acrylic resin is 30,000-70,000.
  7. 根据权利要求1-6任一项所述的弹簧用水性漆,其特征在于,所述水性漆还包括以下重量份的原料:分散剂3-4份,流平剂5-6份,消泡剂1-2份,水性有机色浆22-25份,以及防闪锈剂1-2份。The water-based spring paint according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein the water-based paint further comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 3-4 parts by weight of dispersant, 5-6 parts by leveling agent, defoaming 1-2 parts of water-based organic colorant, 22-25 parts of water-based organic color paste, and 1-2 parts of anti-flash rust agent.
  8. 权利要求1-7任一项所述的弹簧用水性漆的制备方法,其特征在于,将各原料混合,得到所述弹簧用水性漆。The preparation method of the water-based spring paint according to any one of claims 1-7, wherein the raw materials are mixed to obtain the water-based spring paint.
  9. 权利要求1-7任一项所述的弹簧用水性漆在弹簧表面处理中的应用。The application of the water-based spring paint of any one of claims 1-7 in the surface treatment of springs.
  10. 一种弹簧,其特征在于,包括权利要求1-7任一项所述的弹簧用水性漆,所述水性漆附着于弹簧基体表面。A spring, characterized by comprising the water-based spring paint of any one of claims 1-7, the water-based paint attached to the surface of the spring base.
PCT/CN2019/088274 2019-05-24 2019-05-24 Water-based paint for spring and preparation method therefor and application thereof, and spring WO2020237413A1 (en)

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