WO2020233597A1 - Antibacterial and bacteriostatic machine woven fabric - Google Patents

Antibacterial and bacteriostatic machine woven fabric Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020233597A1
WO2020233597A1 PCT/CN2020/091287 CN2020091287W WO2020233597A1 WO 2020233597 A1 WO2020233597 A1 WO 2020233597A1 CN 2020091287 W CN2020091287 W CN 2020091287W WO 2020233597 A1 WO2020233597 A1 WO 2020233597A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
antibacterial
fiber
bioserica
woven fabric
yarn layer
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PCT/CN2020/091287
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周国敏
陈健
伍枝平
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南京禾素时代抗菌材料科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2020233597A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020233597A1/en

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D13/00Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/20Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/208Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads cellulose-based
    • D03D15/217Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads cellulose-based natural from plants, e.g. cotton
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/20Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/208Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads cellulose-based
    • D03D15/225Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads cellulose-based artificial, e.g. viscose

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the technical field of cloth, in particular to an antibacterial and antibacterial woven fabric.
  • nano silver ions are not firmly fixed in the textile, and there is no antibacterial and antibacterial effect after washing once or twice.
  • nano silver ions are harmful to the human body, so The existing antibacterial and antibacterial woven fabrics need to be improved.
  • the purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that the nano silver ions in the prior art are not firmly attached to the textile, and there is no antibacterial and antibacterial effect after washing once or twice.
  • the nano silver ions have the disadvantage of harm to the human body.
  • An antibacterial and antibacterial woven fabric comprising a cloth body, the cloth body comprising a warp yarn layer and a weft yarn layer, the warp yarn layer is composed of warp yarns, and the weft yarn layer is made by blending gram fibers and other fibers. It is composed of monogram filaments, and the blending ratio of the gram fibers and other fibers is 30:70 or 40:60.
  • the warp yarn is any one of combed pure cotton yarn, Tencel, and Modal yarn.
  • the other fiber is any one of combed pure cotton yarn, Tencel fiber, and Modal.
  • the yarn count of the cloth body is selected to be 40 yarns and 150D filaments or 50 yarns and 150D filaments.
  • the fabric weave of the cloth body adopts a 2/1 twill weave or a 3/1 twill weave.
  • Hesu fiber eliminates the harm to the human body during the dyeing and finishing process by selecting the blending of Hesu fiber and natural fiber.
  • Hesu fiber also makes full use of its own antibacterial and antibacterial effect. In addition, it avoids Hesu fiber.
  • the weak points of heat intolerance, difficulty in dyeing and poor cohesion provide a good way for the application of He Su fiber.
  • Figure 1 is a layered schematic diagram of the cloth body of an antibacterial and antibacterial woven fabric proposed by the utility model.
  • an antibacterial and antibacterial woven fabric includes a fabric body 1.
  • the fabric body 1 includes a warp yarn layer 2 and a weft yarn layer 3.
  • the warp yarn layer 2 is composed of warp yarns
  • the weft yarn layer 3 is composed of Hesi fiber and other fibers. It is blended or composed of monofilament filaments, and the blending ratio of the blended fibers and other fibers is 30:70 or 40:60.
  • the warp yarn is any one of combed cotton yarn, Tencel, and modal yarn.
  • Fibers are any of combed cotton yarn, Tencel fiber, and modal.
  • the yarn count of the cloth body 1 is selected to be 40 yarns and 150D filaments or 50 yarns and 150D filaments.
  • the fabric structure of cloth body 1 adopts 2/1 twill weave or 3/1 twill weave.
  • Hesu fiber is made of natural plant raw materials as the main raw material, using biological fermentation engineering technology, using water-phase extraction, and degradable biopolymer materials that do not contain any chemical solvents.
  • the raw material is corn, which overcomes the traditional sense of nano Silver is not firmly fixed in textiles, and there is no shortcoming of antibacterial and antibacterial effects after washing once or twice.

Abstract

An antibacterial and bacteriostatic machine woven fabric, comprising a fabric body (1), the fabric body comprising a warp yarn layer (2) and a weft yarn layer (3), the warp yarn layer being made of warp yarns, the weft yarn layer being made by blending bioserica fiber with other fiber or being made of single bioserica filaments, and the blending ratio of the bioserica fiber and the other fiber being 30:70 or 40:60. By blending bioserica fiber with natural fiber, harm to the human body during dyeing and finishing is eliminated; in addition, the antimicrobial and bacteriostatic efficacies of bioserica fiber itself are also fully used; moreover, the weakness of poor heat resistance, great dyeing difficulty and poor cohesive force of bioserica fiber is avoided, providing a good approach for the application of bioserica fiber.

Description

一种抗菌抑菌机织布Antibacterial and antibacterial woven fabric 技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及布料技术领域,尤其涉及一种抗菌抑菌机织布。The utility model relates to the technical field of cloth, in particular to an antibacterial and antibacterial woven fabric.
背景技术Background technique
在日常生活中,服装与被褥内的气候可以为细菌的滋生繁殖创造良好的条件,这些细菌有金黄色葡萄球菌,大肠杆菌等,由于纺织品是传递病菌的一个重要媒介,人们在日常生活中会不可避免地接触菌类,从而产生一定的病理刺激,人体分泌的汗液和皮脂由于细菌的分解作用,会产生氨气等异臭,这些异臭会通过皮肤或呼吸给我们的生活增加许多烦恼,对人体健康造成极大的危害,因此生产具有抗菌抑菌功能的服装被褥是大势所趋。In daily life, the climate in clothing and bedding can create good conditions for the growth and reproduction of bacteria, such as Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, etc. As textiles are an important medium for transmitting germs, people will It is inevitable to come into contact with fungi, which will cause certain pathological irritation. The sweat and sebum secreted by the human body will produce ammonia and other odors due to the decomposition of bacteria. These odors will add a lot of trouble to our lives through the skin or breathing. Causes great harm to human health, so the production of clothing quilts with antibacterial and antibacterial functions is a general trend.
目前市场上抗菌抑菌机织布主流的处理方式有两种,一种是内置的银离子抗菌抑菌面料,采用纺丝级抗菌抑菌技术把抗菌抑菌剂直接做到化学纤维里面,另一种是后处理技术,即通过面料后续定型工艺加进去。At present, there are two mainstream treatment methods for antibacterial and antibacterial woven fabrics on the market. One is the built-in silver ion antibacterial and antibacterial fabric, which uses spinning-grade antibacterial and antibacterial technology to directly incorporate antibacterial and antibacterial agents into chemical fibers. One is post-processing technology, which is added through the subsequent shaping process of the fabric.
上述技术在制备抗菌抑菌机织布时具有如下的缺点:纳米银离子在纺织物中占有固着不牢,洗涤一两次就没有抗菌抑菌的效果,此外纳米银离子对人体具有伤害,因此需要对现有的抗菌抑菌机织布进行改进。The above technology has the following shortcomings in the preparation of antibacterial and antibacterial woven fabrics: nano silver ions are not firmly fixed in the textile, and there is no antibacterial and antibacterial effect after washing once or twice. In addition, nano silver ions are harmful to the human body, so The existing antibacterial and antibacterial woven fabrics need to be improved.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的纳米银离子在纺织物中附着不牢固,洗涤一两次就没有抗菌抑菌的效果,此外纳米银离子对人体具有伤害的缺点,而提出的一种抗菌抑菌机织布。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that the nano silver ions in the prior art are not firmly attached to the textile, and there is no antibacterial and antibacterial effect after washing once or twice. In addition, the nano silver ions have the disadvantage of harm to the human body. An antibacterial and antibacterial woven fabric.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种抗菌抑菌机织布,包括布体,所述布体包括经纱层和纬纱层,所述经纱层由经向纱线组成,所述纬纱层由禾素纤维与其它纤维混纺而 成或由单禾素长丝组成,所述禾素纤维与其它纤维的混纺比为30:70或40:60。An antibacterial and antibacterial woven fabric, comprising a cloth body, the cloth body comprising a warp yarn layer and a weft yarn layer, the warp yarn layer is composed of warp yarns, and the weft yarn layer is made by blending gram fibers and other fibers. It is composed of monogram filaments, and the blending ratio of the gram fibers and other fibers is 30:70 or 40:60.
优选地,所述经向纱线为精梳纯棉纱、天丝、莫代尔纱线中的任意一种。Preferably, the warp yarn is any one of combed pure cotton yarn, Tencel, and Modal yarn.
优选地,所述其它纤维为精梳纯棉纱、天丝纤维、莫代尔中的任意一种。Preferably, the other fiber is any one of combed pure cotton yarn, Tencel fiber, and Modal.
优选地,所述布体的纱支选用为40支及150D长丝或者50支及150D长丝。Preferably, the yarn count of the cloth body is selected to be 40 yarns and 150D filaments or 50 yarns and 150D filaments.
优选地,所述布体的织物组织采用2/1斜纹组织或3/1斜纹组织。Preferably, the fabric weave of the cloth body adopts a 2/1 twill weave or a 3/1 twill weave.
相比于现有技术,本实用新型的有益效果在于:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
本方案通过选用禾素纤维与天然纤维混纺,消除了染整过程中对人体的危害,同时禾素纤维也充分利用了其本身所具有的抗菌抑菌效能,此外更是归避了禾素纤维的不耐热,染色难度大和抱合力差的弱点,为禾素纤维的应用提供了很好的途径。This solution eliminates the harm to the human body during the dyeing and finishing process by selecting the blending of Hesu fiber and natural fiber. At the same time, Hesu fiber also makes full use of its own antibacterial and antibacterial effect. In addition, it avoids Hesu fiber. The weak points of heat intolerance, difficulty in dyeing and poor cohesion provide a good way for the application of He Su fiber.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种抗菌抑菌机织布的布体的分层示意图。Figure 1 is a layered schematic diagram of the cloth body of an antibacterial and antibacterial woven fabric proposed by the utility model.
图中:1布体、2经纱层、3纬纱层。In the picture: 1 cloth body, 2 warp yarn layers, 3 weft yarn layers.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, not all implementations. example.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、 以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present invention, it needs to be understood that the terms “upper”, “lower”, “front”, “rear”, “left”, “right”, “top”, “bottom”, “inner”, The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "outside" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation , It is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, so it cannot be understood as a limitation of the utility model.
参照图1,一种抗菌抑菌机织布,包括布体1,布体1包括经纱层2和纬纱层3,经纱层2由经向纱线组成,纬纱层3由禾素纤维与其它纤维混纺而成或由单禾素长丝组成,禾素纤维与其它纤维的混纺比为30:70或40:60。Referring to Figure 1, an antibacterial and antibacterial woven fabric includes a fabric body 1. The fabric body 1 includes a warp yarn layer 2 and a weft yarn layer 3. The warp yarn layer 2 is composed of warp yarns, and the weft yarn layer 3 is composed of Hesi fiber and other fibers. It is blended or composed of monofilament filaments, and the blending ratio of the blended fibers and other fibers is 30:70 or 40:60.
经向纱线为精梳纯棉纱、天丝、莫代尔纱线中的任意一种。The warp yarn is any one of combed cotton yarn, Tencel, and modal yarn.
其它纤维为精梳纯棉纱、天丝纤维、莫代尔中的任意一种。Other fibers are any of combed cotton yarn, Tencel fiber, and modal.
布体1的纱支选用为40支及150D长丝或者50支及150D长丝。The yarn count of the cloth body 1 is selected to be 40 yarns and 150D filaments or 50 yarns and 150D filaments.
布体1的织物组织采用2/1斜纹组织或3/1斜纹组织。The fabric structure of cloth body 1 adopts 2/1 twill weave or 3/1 twill weave.
禾素纤维是以天然植物原料为主要原料,利用生物发酵工程技术,采用水相提取,不含任何化学溶济的可降解生物高分子材料,其原料是玉米,它克服了传统意义上的纳米银在纺织占有固着不牢,洗涤一两次就没有抗菌抑菌效果的缺点。Hesu fiber is made of natural plant raw materials as the main raw material, using biological fermentation engineering technology, using water-phase extraction, and degradable biopolymer materials that do not contain any chemical solvents. The raw material is corn, which overcomes the traditional sense of nano Silver is not firmly fixed in textiles, and there is no shortcoming of antibacterial and antibacterial effects after washing once or twice.
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only the preferred specific embodiments of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited to this. Anyone familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, according to the present utility model The technical solutions of the new type and the concept of the utility model to be equivalently replaced or changed shall be covered by the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (5)

  1. 一种抗菌抑菌机织布,包括布体(1),其特征在于,所述布体(1)包括:An antibacterial and antibacterial woven fabric, comprising a cloth body (1), characterized in that the cloth body (1) comprises:
    经纱层(2),由经向纱线组成;The warp yarn layer (2) is composed of warp yarns;
    纬纱层(3),由禾素纤维与其它纤维混纺而成或由单禾素长丝组成,所述禾素纤维与其它纤维的混纺比为30-40:60-70。The weft yarn layer (3) is formed by blending hexyl fibers with other fibers or composed of monofilament filaments, and the blending ratio of the hexyl fibers and other fibers is 30-40:60-70.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种抗菌抑菌机织布,其特征在于,所述经向纱线为精梳纯棉纱、天丝、莫代尔纱线中的任意一种或多种。The antibacterial and antibacterial woven fabric of claim 1, wherein the warp yarn is any one or more of combed cotton yarn, Tencel, and modal yarn.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种抗菌抑菌机织布,其特征在于,所述其它纤维为精梳纯棉纱、天丝纤维、莫代尔中的任意一种或多种。The antibacterial and antibacterial woven fabric according to claim 1, wherein the other fibers are any one or more of combed cotton yarn, Tencel fiber, and modal.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种抗菌抑菌机织布,其特征在于,所述布体(1)的纱支选用为40支及150D长丝或者50支及150D长丝。The antibacterial and antibacterial woven fabric according to claim 1, wherein the yarn count of the cloth body (1) is selected to be 40 yarns and 150D filaments or 50 yarns and 150D filaments.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种抗菌抑菌机织布,其特征在于,所述布体(1)的织物组织采用2/1斜纹组织或3/1斜纹组织。The antibacterial and antibacterial woven fabric according to claim 1, wherein the fabric structure of the cloth body (1) adopts a 2/1 twill weave or a 3/1 twill weave.
PCT/CN2020/091287 2019-05-20 2020-05-20 Antibacterial and bacteriostatic machine woven fabric WO2020233597A1 (en)

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CN201920720985.3 2019-05-20
CN201920720985.3U CN210711901U (en) 2019-05-20 2019-05-20 Antibacterial and bacteriostatic woven fabric

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WO2020233597A1 true WO2020233597A1 (en) 2020-11-26

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1247695C (en) * 2001-03-27 2006-03-29 宝洁公司 Fibers comprising polyhydroxyalkanoate copolymer/polylactic acid polymer or copolymer blends
WO2016123207A1 (en) * 2015-01-29 2016-08-04 University Of Connecticut Composite fibers and matrices thereof
CN107385541A (en) * 2016-05-17 2017-11-24 宁波禾素纤维有限公司 Application of the PHBV materials as new type natural antiseptic in textile preparation
CN110029445A (en) * 2019-05-13 2019-07-19 南京怡康抗菌材料科技有限公司 A kind of antibacterial bacteriostatic spunlace non-woven cloth

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1247695C (en) * 2001-03-27 2006-03-29 宝洁公司 Fibers comprising polyhydroxyalkanoate copolymer/polylactic acid polymer or copolymer blends
WO2016123207A1 (en) * 2015-01-29 2016-08-04 University Of Connecticut Composite fibers and matrices thereof
CN107385541A (en) * 2016-05-17 2017-11-24 宁波禾素纤维有限公司 Application of the PHBV materials as new type natural antiseptic in textile preparation
CN110029445A (en) * 2019-05-13 2019-07-19 南京怡康抗菌材料科技有限公司 A kind of antibacterial bacteriostatic spunlace non-woven cloth

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