WO2020230333A1 - Slide fastener - Google Patents

Slide fastener Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020230333A1
WO2020230333A1 PCT/JP2019/019581 JP2019019581W WO2020230333A1 WO 2020230333 A1 WO2020230333 A1 WO 2020230333A1 JP 2019019581 W JP2019019581 W JP 2019019581W WO 2020230333 A1 WO2020230333 A1 WO 2020230333A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
tape
main body
slider
fastener
contact
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2019/019581
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
孝幸 犬飼
Original Assignee
Ykk株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ykk株式会社 filed Critical Ykk株式会社
Priority to CN201980095110.1A priority Critical patent/CN113795173B/en
Priority to PCT/JP2019/019581 priority patent/WO2020230333A1/en
Priority to TW108132164A priority patent/TWI711398B/en
Publication of WO2020230333A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020230333A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44BBUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B19/00Slide fasteners
    • A44B19/24Details
    • A44B19/36Means for permanently uniting the stringers at the end; Means for stopping movement of slider at the end

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a slide fastener in which a stopper for contacting a slider is arranged adjacent to a front end portion of an element row.
  • the slide fastener 100 disclosed in International Publication No. 2016/046915 (Patent Document 1) as shown in FIG. 11 is known.
  • the slide fastener 100 of Patent Document 1 includes a pair of left and right fastener stringers 101 having an element row 103 provided on the tape side edge of the fastener tape 102, and left and right fastener strings arranged adjacent to the front end of each element row 103. It slides along the element row 103 with the stopper 104 (sometimes referred to as the upper stopper or the upper stopper) and the opening / detaching fitting 105 arranged adjacent to the rear end of the element row 103. It has a slider 106.
  • Each fastener element 107 forming the element row 103 of Patent Document 1 has a central land portion fixed to the fastener tape 102, a first bulge that bulges upward from the central land portion, and a bulge downward from the central land portion. It has a second bulging portion to be ejected. Further, the upper surface of the first bulging portion and the lower surface of the second bulging portion are a four-sided base end face long in the tape width direction and a protruding end face protruding from the front end edge of the tip end portion of the base end face in the tape length direction. To be equipped.
  • the fastener element 107 having such a shape can exhibit an appearance like a general metal fastener element (metal element) when the slide fastener 100 is viewed from the front and back sides of the fastener tape 102, for example. ..
  • the stop portion 104 of Patent Document 1 has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape, and is continuously formed so as to wrap the end edge of the tape from the front surface to the back surface of the fastener tape 102.
  • a stopper for a slide fastener arranged adjacent to the front end of the element row for example, the stopper 110 disclosed in International Publication No. 2017/104007 (Patent Document 2) as shown in FIG. Further, the stop portion 120 disclosed in the Chinese utility model announcement No. 2075006037 (Patent Document 3) as shown in FIG. 13 is also known.
  • the stoppers 110 and 120 described in Patent Documents 2 and 3 are the main bodies 111 and 121 fixed to the fastener tape and the protruding portions 112 protruding from the main bodies 111 and 121 in the front and back directions of the tape of the fastener tape. It has 122. Such stopping portions 110 and 120 bring the upper and lower wing plates of the sliding slider into contact with the protruding portions 112 and 122 protruding in the front and back directions of the tape. , The sliding of the slider can be stopped.
  • the upper flange portion and the lower flange portion of the slider 106 are relatively wide. Since the contact area where the portion contacts the stopper portion 104 becomes smaller, the stopper portion 104 may easily enter between the upper flange portion and the lower flange portion, and as a result, the vertical pulling strength of the stopper portion 104 is lowered.
  • the vertical pulling strength of the stop portion is described in S-3015 of the Japanese Industrial Standards (JIS).
  • JIS Japanese Industrial Standards
  • a slide fastener with a stopper and a slider is fixed to the upper clamp and the lower clamp in a predetermined direction and position, and the load is applied by pulling the upper clamp and the lower clamp in a direction away from each other.
  • it is performed by measuring the maximum load when the slider is pulled out beyond the stop portion (upper stop portion), or when the stop portion is displaced or detached.
  • the stop portion 104 When the vertical pulling strength of the stop portion 104 decreases as described above, for example, when the slider 106 is strongly pulled toward the stop portion 104, the stop portion 104 passes through the gap between the upper flange portion and the lower flange portion of the slider 106. This makes it easier and may cause the slider 106 to fall out of the element row 103.
  • it is conceivable to increase the thickness (height dimension) of the stop portion 104 of Patent Document 1 it is conceivable to increase the thickness (height dimension) of the stop portion 104 of Patent Document 1, but in this case, the manufacturing cost is increased and the appearance quality is improved. It may lead to a decrease.
  • stopper 104 is too thick as compared with the fastener element 107, it is difficult to sew the fastener tape 102 of the slide fastener 100 to a part of the product (for example, garment cloth for clothes). It is also possible that
  • the stoppers 110 and 120 described in Patent Documents 2 and 3 have protrusions 112 and 122 protruding from the main body 111 and 121 in the front and back directions of the fastener tape, as described above. Therefore, in the stop portions 110 and 120 of Patent Documents 2 and 3, it is easier to secure a wider contact area between the stop portions 110 and 120 when the slider is brought into contact with the stop portions 110 and 120 than in the stop portion 104 of Patent Document 1. Become.
  • the presence of the protrusions 112 and 122 protruding in the front and back directions of the stoppers 110 and 120 is noticeable depending on the form and design of the product to which the slide fastener is attached. May get stuck.
  • the protruding portions 112 and 122 of the stop portions 110 and 120 protrude outward from the upper and lower wing plates of the slider, so that a part of the stop portions 110 and 120. Becomes easier to see from the outside. Therefore, depending on the nature and design of the product, it may be required to provide the stoppers 110 and 120 inconspicuously.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, and an object of the present invention is that the slider can be brought into contact with and stopped without providing a protruding portion that protrudes in the front and back directions of the tape from the fastener element.
  • the present invention is to provide a slide fastener having a stopper portion capable of increasing the vertical pulling strength.
  • the slide fastener provided by the present invention includes a pair of left and right fastener stringers provided with an element row on the tape side edge of the fastener tape, and a slider that slides along the element row. At least one of the left and right fastener stringers has a stopper arranged adjacent to a front end portion which is an end portion of the element row on the closing direction side, and the slider is provided with an upper wing plate. , A lower wing plate arranged away from the upper wing plate, a connecting column connecting the upper wing plate and one end of the lower wing plate, and the lower wing plate from the left and right side edges of the upper wing plate.
  • the stopper portion is It has an upper half portion arranged on the upper surface side of the tape of the fastener tape and a lower half portion arranged on the lower surface side of the tape of the fastener tape, and the upper half portion is an upper main body fixed to the fastener tape.
  • the lower half portion has a portion and an upper protruding portion protruding from the upper main body portion in the tape width direction, and the lower half portion includes a lower main body portion fixed to the fastener tape and a tape width direction from the lower main body portion.
  • the upper main body and the lower main body are set to a size that allows the shoulder opening of the slider to be inserted into the tape width direction and the height direction.
  • the upper protruding portion and the lower protruding portion have a contact rear end portion for contacting the upper flange portion or the lower flange portion of the slider, and each contact rear end portion is the upper protruding portion or the lower side. It has a contact inclined surface that reduces the dimension of the protruding portion in the height direction toward the rear, from the front end position of the contact inclined surface in the upper protruding portion to the front end position of the contact inclined surface in the lower protruding portion.
  • the most important feature is that the dimension in the height direction is larger than the distance between the upper flange portion and the lower flange portion of the slider.
  • the contact inclined surface at the rear end of the contact is formed as a concave curved surface. Further, it is preferable that the contact rear end portion has an auxiliary inclined surface that is arranged between the contact inclined surface and the fastener tape and that reduces the dimension in the height direction toward the rear.
  • the upper surface of the upper protruding portion and the lower surface of the lower protruding portion are formed on a flat surface continuous from the upper surface of the upper main body portion or the lower surface of the lower main body portion.
  • the upper surface of the upper main body portion and the lower surface of the lower main body portion have dimensions in the height direction of the upper main body portion or the lower main body portion from the upper protruding portion or the lower protruding portion in the width direction. It is preferable to have an opposed inclined surface that decreases in the direction of separation.
  • the stop portion (upper stop portion) adjacent to the front end portion of the element row is arranged on the upper surface side of the tape of the fastener tape which is one in the height direction, and the upper half portion and the height direction. It has a lower half portion arranged on the lower surface side of the tape, which is the other side of the tape.
  • the upper half of the stopper has an upper main body fixed to the fastener tape and an upper protruding portion protruding from the upper main body toward the inside of the tape of the fastener tape in the tape width direction, and the lower half.
  • the portion has a lower main body portion fixed to the fastener tape and a lower protruding portion protruding from the lower main body portion toward the inside of the tape in the tape width direction.
  • the width dimension (dimension in the tape width direction) and the height dimension (dimension in the height direction) of the entire upper main body and lower main body can be inserted into the shoulder opening of the slider and accommodated in the element guide path. It is set to a large size. Further, a contact rear end portion for contacting the upper flange portion of the slider is arranged at the end portion on the side closer to the element row in the length direction of the upper protruding portion. At the end of the lower protrusion in the length direction near the element row, a contact rear end that contacts the lower flange of the slider is arranged.
  • the upper main body portion and the lower main body portion of the stop portion are inserted into the slider and the slider is inserted.
  • the upper flange portion and the lower flange portion of the slider can be brought into contact with the contact rear end portion of the upper protrusion portion and the lower protrusion portion protruding in the tape width direction of the stop portion.
  • the stop portion is provided with a protruding portion that protrudes from the fastener element in the front and back directions of the tape. Even if it is not (in other words, even if the upper and lower blade plates of the slider do not collide with the stop portion), the slider is brought into contact with the upper and lower protrusions of the stop portion to stably stop. Can be done.
  • the stopper can be formed without providing a protruding portion in the front and back directions of the tape, the influence of the stopper on the appearance of the product with the slide fastener is reduced, and the stopper is formed so that a good touch can be obtained. It is also possible to do.
  • each contact rear end portion of the upper protruding portion and the lower protruding portion has a contact inclined surface that reduces the height dimension thereof toward the rear, and the contact inclined surface in the upper protruding portion.
  • the height dimension from the front end position of the slider to the front end position of the contact inclined surface in the lower protruding portion is made larger than the distance between the upper flange portion and the lower flange portion of the slider.
  • the upper protruding portion and the lower flange portion of the slider come into contact with the upper protruding portion and the lower protruding portion of the stop portion at positions shifted in the height direction, the upper protruding portion and the lower side
  • the contact inclined surface of the protruding portion can guide and hold the upper flange portion and the lower flange portion of the slider to predetermined positions corresponding to each other of the upper protruding portion and the lower protruding portion.
  • the upper flange portion and the lower flange portion of the slider can be brought into contact with the upper protruding portion and the lower protruding portion of the stop portion of the present invention evenly and stably.
  • the posture of the stopper portion may be tilted with respect to the upper flange portion and the lower flange portion. ..
  • the upper flange portion and the lower flange portion are less likely to be caught by the stopper portion, and a part of the stopper portion easily enters between the upper flange portion and the lower flange portion of the slider.
  • the vertical pull strength of the stopper portion May lead to a decline in.
  • the upper flange portion and the lower flange portion of the slider can be brought into contact with the upper protruding portion and the lower protruding portion of the stop portion evenly and stably. Therefore, even if the stop portion receives a large pressing force from the upper flange portion and the lower flange portion, the posture of the stop portion can be made difficult to tilt. As a result, it is possible to effectively prevent a part of the stop portion from entering between the upper flange portion and the lower flange portion of the slider, so that the vertical pulling strength of the stop portion can be increased.
  • the contact inclined surface arranged on the upper protruding portion and the lower protruding portion of the stop portion is formed as a concave curved surface.
  • the upper flange portion and the lower flange portion can be appropriately guided to a predetermined position along the curved surface.
  • the contact inclined surface is a concave curved surface, the contact inclined surface can be made difficult to see when the upper protruding portion and the lower protruding portion are viewed from the front and back sides of the tape, and the contact inclined surface can be made difficult to see.
  • the visual effect is that it becomes a shadow part and looks dark. Therefore, it is possible to improve the appearance quality of the stop portion by making the contact rear end portion of the upper protrusion portion and the lower protrusion portion relatively inconspicuous.
  • the contact rear end portion arranged on the upper protruding portion and the lower protruding portion of the stop portion is arranged between the contact inclined surface and the fastener tape, and the dimension in the height direction is directed to the rear.
  • the dimension in the height direction from the boundary position between the contact inclined surface and the auxiliary inclined surface in the upper protruding portion to the boundary position between the contact inclined surface and the auxiliary inclined surface in the lower protruding portion is the upper flange portion and the lower side of the slider. It is preferably smaller than the distance between the flange portions. As a result, the upper flange portion and the lower flange portion can be more stably held on the contact inclined surface of the upper protruding portion and the lower protruding portion.
  • the upper surface of the upper protruding portion and the lower surface of the lower protruding portion of the stop portion are formed as a flat surface smoothly continuous from the upper surface of the upper main body portion or the lower surface of the lower main body portion.
  • the touch of the stopper can be improved.
  • the appearance quality of the stopper can be improved to improve the appearance of the product with the slide fastener. Further, for example, when the slide fastener is sewn on the fabric of the product by the sewing process, the workability of the sewing process, which is caused by the stop portion of Patent Documents 2 and 3, is not deteriorated.
  • the upper surface of the upper main body portion and the lower surface of the lower main body portion in the stop portion of the present invention have dimensions in the height direction of the upper main body portion or the lower main body portion from the upper protruding portion or the lower protruding portion in the width direction. It has an opposed inclined surface that reduces in the direction of separation (in other words, the direction of approaching the fastener stringer on the mating partner side).
  • the upper main body portion and the lower main body portion of the stop portion can be moved from the shoulder opening of the slider to the same as the fastener element. Since it can be smoothly inserted into the slider, the slidability in the vicinity of the stop portion of the slider can be improved. Further, since the appearance and feel of the stopper can be brought closer to the fastener element of the element row, the added value of the slide fastener can be increased.
  • a slide fastener in which a plurality of synthetic resin fastener elements are attached to the tape edge of the fastener tape by injection molding will be described.
  • a plurality of metal fastener elements are used. The same applies to slide fasteners attached to the tape side edge of the fastener tape by plastic deformation due to pressing or by die casting.
  • FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a slide fastener according to the present embodiment
  • FIG. 2 is a plan view showing a state in which the slider is in contact with the stop portion on the right side.
  • 3 and 4 are schematic views of the fastener element viewed from different directions
  • FIGS. 5 to 8 are schematic views of the right side stopper portion viewed from different directions.
  • the front-rear direction refers to the tape length direction of the fastener tape parallel to the sliding direction of the slider, and in particular, the direction in which the slider slides so as to mesh the left and right element rows (closing direction). ) Is the front, and the sliding direction (separation direction) is the rear so as to separate the left and right element rows.
  • the left-right direction refers to the tape width direction of the fastener tape, for example, a direction orthogonal to the sliding direction of the slider and parallel to the front surface (upper surface) and the back surface (lower surface) of the fastener tape.
  • the vertical direction refers to a direction orthogonal to the front-rear direction and the left-right direction, for example, the height direction of the fastener element orthogonal to the front surface and the back surface of the fastener tape.
  • the direction on the side where the slider pull is arranged with respect to the fastener tape is upward, and the direction on the opposite side is downward.
  • the front-rear direction is the up-down direction on the paper surface of FIG. 1
  • the left-right direction is the left-right direction on the paper surface of FIG.
  • the vertical direction refers to the front and back directions on the paper surface of FIG. 1, and the upper and lower directions are the front side and the back side of the paper surface.
  • the slide fastener 1 is slidable along a pair of left and right fastener stringers 10a and 10b in which element rows 12 are provided on opposite tape side edges of the left and right fastener tapes 11 and along the element rows 12. It has a slider 30 and.
  • the left and right fastener stringers 10a and 10b are a fastener tape 11, a plurality of fastener elements 20 fixed to the fastener tape 11, and left and right stop portions (upper stop) arranged adjacent to the front end portion of the element row 12. Part) 50 and 60, respectively. Further, the left and right fastener stringers 10a and 10b are provided with opening / detaching fittings (not shown) arranged adjacent to the rear end portion of the element row 12.
  • the fastener element 20, the left and right stoppers 50, 60, and the opening / closing fitting are thermoplastic resins such as nylon, polyacetal, polyamide, polypropylene, polybutylene terephthalate, polycarbonate, or such thermoplastic It is formed by injection molding a composite material containing reinforcing fibers such as glass fiber, carbon fiber, and aramid fiber in a resin onto a fastener tape 11.
  • the material of each member and each part forming the slide fastener 1 is not particularly limited and can be arbitrarily changed.
  • the slide fastener 1 of the present embodiment has a main feature in the form of the fasteners 50 and 60 (particularly, the fastener 60 on the right side), and the fastener tape 11, the fastener element 20, and the opening and closing fitting of the present embodiment.
  • the insert and the slider 30 have a shape and structure similar to or similar to those of conventionally known slide fasteners.
  • the left and right fastener tapes 11 have a tape main portion to which the fastener attachment member is attached, and a tape side edge portion (element attachment portion) extending from the tape main portion toward the fastener stringer of the meshing partner.
  • a core cord portion 11a is formed along the tape length direction on the tape side edge edges of the left and right fastener tapes 11 facing each other.
  • a plurality of fastener elements 20 are fixed to the tape side edge portion including the core string portion 11a of the fastener tape 11 at regular intervals in the tape length direction, whereby the left and right element rows 12 are formed. ..
  • the fastener element 20 of this embodiment has a shape similar to the fastener element described in Example 2 of Patent Document 1 described above. Specifically, the fastener element 20 of this embodiment has an element central portion (central land portion) 21 arranged at the central portion in the height direction and fixed to the fastener tape 11, and above the element central portion 21. It has an upper bulging portion (first bulging portion) 22 that bulges downward and a lower bulging portion (second bulging portion) 23 that bulges downward from the element central portion 21.
  • the element central portion 21, the upper bulging portion 22, and the lower bulging portion 23 are integrally formed.
  • the element central portion 21 has a central upper half portion 21a arranged on the upper side in the height direction and a central lower half portion 21b arranged on the lower side in the height direction.
  • the central upper half portion 21a and the upper bulging portion 22 form the element upper half portion
  • the central lower half portion 21b and the lower bulging portion 23 form the element lower half portion.
  • the central upper half portion 21a and the central lower half portion 21b of the element central portion 21 have predetermined lengths in the tape length direction so that the central lower half portion 21b is located in front of the central upper half portion 21a. It is formed by shifting the position.
  • the element central portion 21 (center upper half portion 21a and central lower half portion 21b) includes an element body portion 24 fixed to the fastener tape 11 and a neck portion 25 extending from the element body portion 24 in a shape confined in the tape width direction. And a meshing head 26 that further extends from the neck 25 and bulges in the tape length direction.
  • the upper bulging portion 22 of the fastener element 20 has a bulging end surface 27 which is an upper surface and an outer peripheral surface arranged between the bulging end surface 27 and the element central portion 21, and the bulging end surface 27 and the outer peripheral surface.
  • a curved surface-like ridge with a small curvature is arranged between the two.
  • the bulging end surface 27 of the upper bulging portion 22 is a base end surface 27a that exhibits a substantially quadrilateral shape that is long in the tape width direction when the fastener element 20 is viewed from above, and an end of the base end surface 27a on the meshing head 26 side. It is provided with a protruding end face 27b that protrudes forward from the portion in a substantially triangular shape that is tapered.
  • the bulging end surface (upper surface) 27 of the upper bulging portion 22 has a height dimension of the upper bulging portion 22 toward the meshing head 26 side in the tape width direction. It is formed on an inclined surface that slopes downward so as to gradually decrease. Thereby, for example, when the slider 30 is slid in the closing direction to introduce the fastener element 20 into the element guide path of the slider 30, the fastener element 20 can be prevented from being caught by the slider 30. Further, when the closed slide fastener 1 receives a pushing force or the like and a part of the slide fastener 1 is locally strongly bent in the front and back directions of the tape, it is possible to prevent the chain from cracking.
  • the lower bulging portion 23 of the fastener element 20 is formed in a form substantially symmetrical with respect to the upper bulging portion 22. Therefore, the lower bulging portion 23 has a bulging end surface 27 which is a lower surface and an outer peripheral surface arranged between the bulging end surface 27 and the element central portion 21 as in the upper bulging portion 22. Further, the bulging end face 27 of the lower bulging portion 23 is a base end face having a substantially quadrilateral shape that is long in the tape width direction when the fastener element 20 is viewed from below, and the meshing head 26 side of the base end face. It is provided with a substantially triangular protruding end face that protrudes forward from the end. Further, the bulging end surface 27 of the lower bulging portion 23 is formed as an inclined surface that gradually reduces the height dimension of the lower bulging portion 23 toward the meshing head 26 side in the tape width direction.
  • the opening and closing fittings (not shown) of this embodiment include a butterfly rod arranged at the rear end of the fastener stringer 10a on the left side, a box rod arranged at the rear end of the fastener stringer 10b on the right side, and a box rod. It has a box body integrally molded at the rear end.
  • a stopper formed over the left and right fastener stringers 10a and 10b may be installed.
  • the slider 30 of this embodiment has a slider body 31 and a pull tab 32 attached to the slider body 31.
  • the slider fuselage 31 is a connection that connects the upper wing plate 33, the lower wing plate 34 that is arranged in parallel with the upper wing plate 33, and the front end portion of the upper wing plate 33 and the front end portion of the lower wing plate 34.
  • the pillars, the left and right upper flange portions 35 extending from the left and right side edges of the upper wing plate 33 toward the lower wing plate 34, and the left and right side edges of the lower wing plate 34 extending toward the upper wing plate 33. It has left and right lower flange portions 36 and a puller mounting portion 37 provided on the upper wing plate 33.
  • left and right shoulder openings are provided with a connecting pillar in between.
  • a rear opening is provided at the rear end of the slider body 31.
  • a substantially Y-shaped element guide path that connects the left and right shoulder openings and the rear opening is formed between the upper wing plate 33 and the lower wing plate 34.
  • Left and right tape insertion gaps 38 for inserting the left and right opposing edges of the fabric are formed between the upper flange portion 35 and the lower flange portion 36 of the slider body 31.
  • the upper flange portion 35 and the lower flange portion 36 are formed so that the distance between the left and right tape insertion gaps 38 is slightly larger in the height direction.
  • the fixing portion 60 on the right side of this embodiment includes a fixing upper half portion 61 arranged on the tape surface (upper surface) side of the fastener tape 11 which is the upper side in the height direction. It has a stopper lower half portion 66 arranged on the tape back surface (lower surface) side of the fastener tape 11 which is the lower side in the height direction.
  • the upper half portion 61 for fixing and the lower half portion 66 for stopping are formed symmetrically with each other around a reference plane located at the center in the height direction of the fastener tape 11. ..
  • the upper half portion 61 for fastening is fixed to the fastener tape 11 and has a shape close to a rectangular parallelepiped. It has an upper protruding portion (upper protruding portion for stopping) 63 that protrudes in the width direction toward the tape main body side).
  • the lower half portion 66 for stopping is fixed to the fastener tape 11 and has a shape close to a rectangular parallelepiped from the lower main body portion (lower main body portion for stopping) 67 and the front end portion of the lower main body portion 67.
  • the fastener tape 11 has a lower protruding portion (lower protruding portion for stopping) 68 that protrudes in the width direction toward the inside of the tape.
  • the upper main body portion 62 and the lower main body portion 67 are integrally formed by wrapping the core string portion 11a of the fastener tape 11 inside, and the upper surface and the lower surface of the tape side edge portion. It is fixed to and each.
  • the upper main body portion 62 faces the upper surface portion facing upward, the rear surface portion facing the element row 12, the front surface portion arranged on the opposite side of the rear surface portion in the tape length direction, and the fastener stringer 10a on the mating partner side. It has a facing side surface portion (left side surface portion) and an inner side surface portion (right side surface portion) of the fastener tape 11 facing the inside of the tape.
  • the lower main body portion 67 has a lower surface portion, a rear surface portion, a front surface portion, a facing side surface portion (left side surface portion), and an inner side surface portion (right side surface portion), similarly to the upper main body portion 62.
  • a concave surface portion 62a formed by being curved in a concave shape is arranged between the upper surface portion and the rear surface portion of the upper main body portion 62, and between the upper surface portion and the front surface portion, and corresponds to the lower main body portion 67.
  • a concave surface portion 67a similar to the upper main body portion 62 is also provided on the portion to be used. Since such concave surface portions 62a and 67a appear dark like shadows, as a result, the right side stop portion 60 can be made to appear smaller than the actual size.
  • the maximum value of the total height dimension of the upper main body portion 62 and the lower main body portion 67 is set to the same size as the maximum value of the height dimension of the fastener element 20.
  • the maximum value of the width dimension in 62 and the maximum value of the width dimension in the lower main body 67 are set to be the same as the maximum value of the width dimension of the fastener element 20.
  • the same size includes an error of about 10%.
  • the total height dimension of the upper main body 62 and the lower main body 67 means the dimension in the vertical direction (tape thickness direction) from the upper surface of the upper main body 62 to the lower surface of the lower main body 67.
  • the width dimension of the upper main body portion 62 and the lower main body portion 67 means the dimension in the tape width direction between the facing side surface and the inner side surface.
  • the upper main body 62 and the lower main body 67 have the height and width dimensions as described above, when the slider 30 is slid in the closing direction and brought into contact with the right stop 60, the right stop is stopped.
  • the upper main body 62 and the lower main body 67 of the portion 60 can be smoothly inserted into the element guide path from the shoulder opening of the slider 30.
  • the facing side surfaces (left side surface) of the upper main body portion 62 and the lower main body portion 67 are a plurality of fasteners attached to the fastener stringer 10b, for example, in a plan view or a bottom view of the right fastener stringer 10b. It is arranged on a virtual straight line formed along the tape length direction by virtually connecting the tips of the meshing heads 26 of the element 20.
  • the inner side surface (right side surface) of the upper main body portion 62 and the lower main body portion 67 has a plurality of fastener elements 20 attached to the fastener stringer 10b, for example, in a plan view or a bottom view of the right fastener stringer 10b. It is arranged on a virtual straight line formed along the tape length direction by virtually connecting the end edges of the element body 24 side.
  • the maximum value of the length dimension in the upper main body portion 62 and the lower main body portion 67 is set to be larger than the maximum value of the length dimension in the fastener element 20.
  • a flat facing inclined upper surface (second upper surface) 62c formed so as to be inclined toward the facing side surface portion of 62 is arranged.
  • the facing inclined upper surface 62c of the upper main body 62 is connected to the main upper surface 62b via the bent portion, and the height dimension of the upper main body 62 is directed to the left (direction away from the upper protruding portion 63). It slopes down so that it gradually decreases.
  • the lower surface of the lower main body 67 also has the main lower surface 67b (first lower surface) parallel to the back surface of the tape and the height dimension of the lower main body 67 to the left. It has an opposed inclined lower surface (second lower surface) 67c to be gradually reduced.
  • the facing inclined upper surface 62c of the upper main body 62 and the facing inclined lower surface 67c of the lower main body 67 are the bulging end surfaces (upper surface and lower surface) of the upper bulging portion 22 and the lower bulging portion 23 in the fastener element 20. ) 27 is formed at an inclination angle similar to the above-mentioned inclined surface.
  • the facing inclined upper surface 62c and the facing inclined lower surface 67c are provided on the right side stop portion 60, when the slider 30 is slid in the closing direction of the element row 12, the upper body portion of the right side stop portion 60 is provided.
  • the 62 and the lower main body 67 can be smoothly inserted into the element guide path from the shoulder opening of the slider 30 with the same movement as the fastener element 20.
  • a ridge line portion that is gently curved in a convex shape is formed between the main upper surface 62b of the upper main body 62 and the outer surface (right side) of the inner side surface, and the main lower surface of the lower main body 67.
  • a convex ridgeline portion is also formed between 67b and the outer surface (right side surface) of the inner side surface portion.
  • the upper protruding portion 63 and the lower protruding portion 68 of the right side stop portion 60 are connected to the front end portions of the upper main body portion 62 and the lower main body portion 67.
  • the upper surface of the upper protruding portion 63 and the lower surface of the lower protruding portion 68 are smooth with respect to the main upper surface 62b of the upper main body 62 and the main lower surface 67b of the lower main body 67, respectively, without forming a step. It is continuously formed in.
  • the upper surface of the upper protruding portion 63 and the main upper surface 62b of the upper main body 62 form a single flat surface
  • the lower surface of the lower protruding portion 68 and the main lower surface 67b of the lower main body 67 Form a single flat surface.
  • the front surfaces of the upper protrusion 63 and the lower protrusion 68 are smoothly continuous with each other with respect to the front surfaces of the upper main body 62 and the lower main body 67 without forming a step.
  • the protrusion length (dimension in the width direction) at which the upper protrusion 63 and the lower protrusion 68 protrude from the positions of the inner side surfaces of the upper main body 62 and the lower main body 67 in the tape width direction is determined. It is set to be equal to or larger than the width of the upper flange portion 35 and the lower flange portion 36 of the slider 30 (that is, the distance between the inner wall surface and the outer wall surface of the upper flange portion 35 and the lower flange portion 36).
  • FIG. 7 has a shape in which the height dimensions of the upper protruding portion 63 and the lower protruding portion 68 are reduced toward the rear.
  • the respective contact rear end portions 71 have a convex curved surface 72 formed continuously from the upper surface of the upper protruding portion 63 or the lower surface of the lower protruding portion 68, and extend from the convex curved surface 72 toward the fastener tape 11. It has a concave contact inclined surface 73, and an auxiliary inclined surface 74 arranged between the contact inclined surface 73 and the fastener tape 11 and inclined at an angle different from that of the contact inclined surface 73.
  • the convex curved surface 72 of each contact rear end portion 71 forms a ridge line portion that is a boundary between the upper surface of the upper protrusion portion 63 and the contact inclined surface 73.
  • the upper surface of the upper protruding portion 63 and the contact inclined surface 73 may be connected via a bent portion (corner portion) without providing the convex curved surface 72 as in the present embodiment.
  • the upper and lower contact inclined surfaces 73 are smoothly continuous with the convex curved surface 72 and the auxiliary inclined surface 74, and are formed on a curved surface that exhibits a gentle concave shape in the side view of the stop portion 60. Since the contact inclined surface 73 is a concave curved surface in this way, the contact inclined surface 73 can be made difficult to see when the upper protruding portion 63 and the lower protruding portion 68 are viewed from the front and back sides of the tape. , The upper and lower contact rear end portions 71 can be made relatively inconspicuous.
  • the height position of the upper contact inclined surface 73 from the tape surface is 40% or more and 100% when the height range from the tape surface of the fastener tape 11 to the upper surface of the upper protruding portion 63 is 100%. It is preferably arranged in a region of less than 50% or more and 90% or less.
  • the lower contact inclined surface 73 also has a height position from the back surface of the tape of 40% or more and less than 100% with respect to the height range from the back surface of the tape of the fastener tape 11 to the lower surface of the lower protrusion 68.
  • the region is preferably arranged in the range of 50% or more and 90% or less.
  • the height dimension H1 in the front-back direction from the front end position of the upper contact inclined surface 73 of the right side stop portion 60 to the front end position of the lower contact inclined surface 73 is the tape of the slider 30 as shown in FIG.
  • the interval of the insertion gap 38 (height dimension of the interval between the upper flange portion 35 and the lower flange portion 36) is set to be larger than D1.
  • the height dimension H2 in the front-back direction from the rear end position of the upper contact inclined surface 73 to the rear end position of the lower contact inclined surface 73 is set smaller than the distance D1 of the tape insertion gap 38 of the slider 30.
  • the front end position of the upper and lower contact inclined surfaces 73 is a position at the boundary between the convex curved surface 72 and the contact inclined surface 73 at the contact rear end portion 71, and the rear end position of the upper and lower contact inclined surfaces 73 is , The position at the rear end of the contact 71, which is the boundary between the contact inclined surface 73 and the auxiliary inclined surface 74.
  • the position at the boundary between the upper surface of the upper protruding portion 63 and the contact inclined surface 73 is the front end position.
  • each virtual inclination is formed.
  • the contact rear end portions 71 of the upper protruding portion 63 and the lower protruding portion 68 are prevented from becoming longer in the length direction, and the upper flange portion 35 and the lower flange portion that are in contact with the upper and lower contact inclined surfaces 73 are suppressed.
  • the 36 can be appropriately guided to the positions corresponding to each other of the upper protrusion 63 and the lower protrusion 68 so as to be brought into contact with each other evenly.
  • the upper and lower contact inclined surfaces 73 in this embodiment are formed on a curved surface that curves in a concave shape as described above, but in the present invention, the height dimensions of the upper protruding portion and the lower protruding portion are directed rearward. It may be formed on a flat surface that gradually decreases at a constant rate. Further, in the present invention, when the contact inclined surface is formed as a curved surface as in the present embodiment, the inclination angle ⁇ of the contact inclined surface is such that the virtual inclined straight line L1 is inclined with respect to the tape surface of the fastener tape. Say the angle.
  • the upper and lower auxiliary inclined surfaces 74 are formed on a flat surface that is inclined at a constant inclination angle with respect to the tape front surface or the tape back surface of the fastener tape 11.
  • the upper and lower auxiliary inclined surfaces 74 have an inclination angle of the fastener tape 11 with respect to the tape front surface or the tape back surface of the right side stop portion 60 (FIG. 7) of the virtual inclined straight line L1 on the contact inclined surface 73 described above. It is formed so that the inclination angle is ⁇ or more and less than 90 °.
  • each contact rear end portion 71 of the upper protruding portion 63 and the lower protruding portion 68 can be appropriately secured, and the upper protruding portion 63 and the lower protruding portion 68 can be prevented from peeling off from the fastener tape 11.
  • the positions of the upper flange portion 35 and the lower flange portion 36 of the slider 30 are displaced in the height direction with respect to the upper protruding portion 63 and the lower protruding portion 68 of the stop portion 60, and the upper flange portion 35 or the lower flange Even when the portion 36 comes into contact with either the upper or lower auxiliary inclined surface 74, the upper flange portion 35 or the lower flange portion 36 of the slider 30 is appropriately directed toward the contact inclined surface 73 along the contacted auxiliary inclined surface 74. It becomes possible to guide.
  • the auxiliary inclined surface 74 may be formed not as a flat surface but as a concave curved surface such as a contact inclined surface 73 or a convex curved surface. Further, the contact inclined surface 73 inclined at a constant angle (ratio) may be continuously formed up to the fastener tape 11 without providing the auxiliary inclined surface 74 at the contact rear end portion 71.
  • the left side stopper 50 of this embodiment has a stopper upper half 51 and a stopper lower half having shapes symmetrical to each other with respect to a reference surface located at the center in the height direction of the fastener tape 11.
  • the stopping upper half 51 and the stopping lower half of the left stopping portion 50 are smaller in length than the stopping upper half 61 and the stopping lower half 66 of the right stopping portion 60.
  • it is formed in a form symmetrical in the left-right direction with respect to the upper half portion 61 for stopping and the lower half portion 66 for stopping of the right side stopping portion 60. Therefore, a specific description of the left side stop portion 50 of this embodiment will be omitted.
  • the form of the left stop portion 50 is not particularly limited and can be arbitrarily changed.
  • the slide fastener 1 of the present invention instead of installing the above-mentioned upper protrusion 63 and lower protrusion 68 only on the right stop 60 as in the present embodiment, for example, the upper protrusion and the lower protrusion are provided. It is possible to install it only on the left side stop without installing it on the right side stop, and it is also possible to install the upper protrusion and the lower protrusion on both the right side stop and the left side stop. ..
  • the slider 30 is slid toward the left and right stop portions 50 and 60 in the closing direction (front) of the element row 12, so that the upper main body portion of the right stop portion 60 is formed.
  • the lower main body portion 67, and the left side stop portion 50 are inserted into the element guide path from the left and right shoulder openings of the slider 30, and the upper flange portion 35 and the lower flange portion 36 of the slider 30 are inserted into, for example, FIG.
  • the slider 30 can be stopped by contacting the upper protruding portion 63 and the lower protruding portion 68 of the right side stop portion 60, respectively.
  • the height dimension from the front end position of the upper contact inclined surface 73 of the right side stop portion 60 to the front end position of the lower contact inclined surface 73 is determined by measuring the tape insertion gap of the slider 30 as described above. Since it is larger than 38, the upper flange portion 35 and the lower flange portion 36 of the slider 30 can be stably brought into contact with the upper protruding portion 63 and the lower protruding portion 68 of the right side stop portion 60.
  • the contact inclined surfaces 73 of the upper protruding portion 63 and the lower protruding portion 68 are formed on the concave curved surface, the upper flange portion 35 and the lower flange portion 36 of the slider 30 are formed on the upper and lower contact inclined surfaces 73. Can be properly accepted. As a result, the slider 30 can be stably prevented from falling out of the element row 12.
  • the slider 30 Since the regions of the stoppers 50 and 60 exposed from the surface can be kept small, the appearance quality of the slide fastener 1 when the element row 12 is closed can be improved.
  • the slide fastener 1 of the present embodiment for example, by sliding the slider 30, the upper flange portion 35 and the lower flange portion 36 of the slider 30 and the upper protruding portion 63 and the lower protruding portion 68 of the right stop portion 60 In a state where the positional relationship in the height direction is deviated, specifically, the fastener tape 11 is not arranged at the center portion in the height direction between the upper flange portion 35 and the lower flange portion 36 of the slider 30, and the central portion thereof.
  • the slider 30 may come into contact with the right stop portion 60 while the fastener tape 11 is arranged at a position close to the upper flange portion 35 or the lower flange portion 36.
  • the slide fastener 1 of the present embodiment is provided with the contact inclined surface 73 and the auxiliary inclined surface 74 as described above at the contact rear end portion 71 of the right side stop portion 60. Therefore, when the slider 30 comes into contact with the right side stop portion 60, the upper flange portion 35 and the lower flange portion 36 of the slider 30 are attached to the right side stop portion 60 with respect to the contact inclined surface 73 of the right side stop portion 60 and the auxiliary. Positions where the upper flange portion 35 and the lower flange portion 36 are evenly contacted with the upper protruding portion 63 and the lower protruding portion 68 of the right stop portion 60 by moving relative to the inclined surface 74 (that is, in FIG. 9).
  • the upper flange portion 35 and the lower flange portion 36 of the slider 30 can be guided to a position where the fastener tape 11 is arranged at the center portion in the height direction between the upper flange portion 35 and the lower flange portion 36.
  • the upper flange portion 35 and the lower flange portion 36 of the slider 30 are the upper protrusion 63 and the lower protrusion 68 of the right side stopper 60. Even when a force for pushing is applied, the upper flange portion 35 and the lower flange portion 36 can be smoothly guided to the above-mentioned predetermined positions along the contact inclined surface 73 and the auxiliary inclined surface 74.
  • the upper flange portion 35 and the lower flange portion 36 of the slider 30 can be evenly and stably contacted (hooked) with the upper protruding portion 63 and the lower protruding portion 68 of the right side stop portion 60.
  • the posture of the right stop portion 60 with respect to the slider 30 can be made difficult to tilt.
  • the slide fastener 1 of the present embodiment it is possible to prevent a part of the stop portion 60 from entering between the upper flange portion 35 and the lower flange portion 36 due to the inclination of the posture of the right stop portion 60. Therefore, it is possible to stably obtain a vertical pulling strength larger than that of the conventional slide fastener.
  • the protruding portions (see FIGS. 12 and 13) arranged on the left and right stopper portions 50 and 60, for example, the stopper portions of Patent Documents 2 and 3 (see FIGS. 12 and 13). That is, there is no protrusion) that protrudes in the front and back directions of the tape in order to bring it into contact with the slider. Therefore, the appearance quality of the slide fastener 1 and the appearance quality of products such as clothes to which the slide fastener 1 is attached can be improved. In addition, the touch of the right side stopper 60 can be improved.
  • a slider 30 having a slightly larger distance (tape insertion gap 38) between the upper flange portion 35 and the lower flange portion 36 is attached to the element row 12.
  • a slider 30a having a small tape insertion gap 38a between the upper flange portion 35 and the lower flange portion 36 as shown in FIG. 10 is used to form the slide fastener. It is also possible.
  • the slider 30a shown in FIG. 10 is formed in the same manner as the slider 30 of the above-described embodiment except that the tape insertion gap 38a is reduced.
  • the upper flange portion 35 and the lower flange portion 36 of the slider 30a can be replaced with the upper protruding portion 63 and the upper protruding portion 63 of the right side stopper 60, as in the case of the above embodiment. Since the slider 30a can be stably brought into contact with the lower protrusion 68, it is possible to prevent the slider 30a from falling off from the element row 12.
  • the upper flange portion 35 and the lower flange portion 36 of the slider 30a are in contact with the upper protruding portion 63 and the lower protruding portion 68 of the right side stop portion 60 with their positions in the height direction shifted upward or downward. Even in this case, the upper flange portion 35 and the lower flange portion 36 of the slider 30a are relatively moved along the contact inclined surface 73 and the auxiliary inclined surface 74 of the right side stop portion 60, and the upper flange portion 63 and the lower protrusion are respectively moved. It can be brought into contact with the portion 68 evenly and stably. Therefore, even when the slider 30a shown in FIG. 10 is used, a large vertical pull strength can be obtained.
  • the upper half portion 61 for stopping and the lower half portion 66 for stopping of the right side stopping portion 60 have symmetrical shapes on the front and back sides.
  • the contact inclined surface arranged on the upper protruding portion and the contact inclined surface arranged on the lower protruding portion are preferably formed in a shape symmetrical to each other, whereby the slider 30 It is possible to facilitate the upper flange portion 35 and the lower flange portion 36 to be evenly contacted with the upper protruding portion and the lower protruding portion of the stop portion.

Landscapes

  • Slide Fasteners (AREA)

Abstract

In a slide fastener (1) according to the present invention, a stopper (60) having an upper half part (61) and a lower half part (66) is disposed adjacent to an element row (12). The upper half part (61) and the lower half part (66) of the stopper (60) respectively have upper and lower body parts (62, 67) fixed to a fastener tape (11), and upper and lower protrusion parts (63, 68) protruding from the upper and lower body parts (62, 67) in the widthwise direction. The upper and lower body parts (62, 67) are set to have a size such that shoulders of sliders (30, 31a) can be inserted into the upper and lower body parts. The upper and lower protrusion parts (63, 68) have contact rear end parts (71) that contact flange parts (35, 36) of the sliders (30, 30a). Each contact rear end part (71) has a contact inclined surface (73) that decreases in height dimension toward the rear side, and the height dimension (H1) from a front end position of an upper contact inclined surface (73) to a front end position of a lower contact inclined surface (73) is larger than an interval (D1) between the upper and lower flange parts. Accordingly, the vertical pulling strength of the slide fastener (1) can be increased.

Description

スライドファスナーSlide fastener
 本発明は、スライダーを接触させる止め部がエレメント列の前端部に隣接して配されるスライドファスナーに関する。 The present invention relates to a slide fastener in which a stopper for contacting a slider is arranged adjacent to a front end portion of an element row.
 スライドファスナーの1つとして、図11に示すような、国際公開第2016/046915号(特許文献1)に開示されているスライドファスナー100が知られている。この特許文献1のスライドファスナー100は、ファスナーテープ102のテープ側縁部にエレメント列103が設けられた左右一対のファスナーストリンガー101と、各エレメント列103の前端部に隣接して配される左右の止め部104(上止め部や上止め具と言うこともある)と、エレメント列103の後端部に隣接して配される開離嵌挿具105と、エレメント列103に沿って摺動するスライダー106とを有する。 As one of the slide fasteners, the slide fastener 100 disclosed in International Publication No. 2016/046915 (Patent Document 1) as shown in FIG. 11 is known. The slide fastener 100 of Patent Document 1 includes a pair of left and right fastener stringers 101 having an element row 103 provided on the tape side edge of the fastener tape 102, and left and right fastener strings arranged adjacent to the front end of each element row 103. It slides along the element row 103 with the stopper 104 (sometimes referred to as the upper stopper or the upper stopper) and the opening / detaching fitting 105 arranged adjacent to the rear end of the element row 103. It has a slider 106.
 特許文献1のエレメント列103を形成する各ファスナーエレメント107は、ファスナーテープ102に固着される中央ランド部と、中央ランド部から上方に膨出する第1膨出と、中央ランド部から下方に膨出する第2膨出部とを有する。また、第1膨出部の上面及び第2膨出部の下面は、テープ幅方向に長い四辺形状のベース端面と、ベース端面の先端部における前端縁からテープ長さ方向に突出する突出端面とを備える。このような形状を有するファスナーエレメント107は、例えばファスナーテープ102の表裏方向側からスライドファスナー100を見たときに、一般的な金属製のファスナーエレメント(金属エレメント)のような外観を呈することができる。 Each fastener element 107 forming the element row 103 of Patent Document 1 has a central land portion fixed to the fastener tape 102, a first bulge that bulges upward from the central land portion, and a bulge downward from the central land portion. It has a second bulging portion to be ejected. Further, the upper surface of the first bulging portion and the lower surface of the second bulging portion are a four-sided base end face long in the tape width direction and a protruding end face protruding from the front end edge of the tip end portion of the base end face in the tape length direction. To be equipped. The fastener element 107 having such a shape can exhibit an appearance like a general metal fastener element (metal element) when the slide fastener 100 is viewed from the front and back sides of the fastener tape 102, for example. ..
 また、特許文献1の止め部104は、略直方体の形状を有しており、ファスナーテープ102の表面から裏面までテープ端縁を包み込むように連続的に形成されている。このような止め部104がエレメント列103の前端部に配されていることにより、前方に向けて摺動するスライダー106の上フランジ部及び下フランジ部を当該止め部104に当接させて、スライダー106の摺動を停止させることができる。それにより、スライダー106がエレメント列103の前端部から脱落することを防止できる。 Further, the stop portion 104 of Patent Document 1 has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape, and is continuously formed so as to wrap the end edge of the tape from the front surface to the back surface of the fastener tape 102. By arranging such a stop portion 104 at the front end portion of the element row 103, the upper flange portion and the lower flange portion of the slider 106 that slides forward are brought into contact with the stop portion 104, and the slider The sliding of 106 can be stopped. Thereby, it is possible to prevent the slider 106 from falling off from the front end portion of the element row 103.
 一方、エレメント列の前端部に隣接して配されるスライドファスナー用の止め部として、例えば図12に示したような国際公開第2017/104007号(特許文献2)に開示されている止め部110や、図13に示したような中国実用新案公告第207506037号明細書(特許文献3)に開示されている止め部120なども知られている。 On the other hand, as a stopper for a slide fastener arranged adjacent to the front end of the element row, for example, the stopper 110 disclosed in International Publication No. 2017/104007 (Patent Document 2) as shown in FIG. Further, the stop portion 120 disclosed in the Chinese utility model announcement No. 2075006037 (Patent Document 3) as shown in FIG. 13 is also known.
 これら特許文献2及び3に記載されている止め部110,120は、ファスナーテープに固着される本体部111,121と、本体部111,121からファスナーテープのテープ表裏方向に突出する突出部112,122を有する。このような止め部110,120は、摺動するスライダーの上翼板及び下翼板の肩口側端部(前端部)を、テープ表裏方向に突出する突出部112,122に当接させることによって、スライダーの摺動を停止させることができる。 The stoppers 110 and 120 described in Patent Documents 2 and 3 are the main bodies 111 and 121 fixed to the fastener tape and the protruding portions 112 protruding from the main bodies 111 and 121 in the front and back directions of the tape of the fastener tape. It has 122. Such stopping portions 110 and 120 bring the upper and lower wing plates of the sliding slider into contact with the protruding portions 112 and 122 protruding in the front and back directions of the tape. , The sliding of the slider can be stopped.
国際公開第2016/046915号International Publication No. 2016/046915 国際公開第2017/104007号International Publication No. 2017/104007 中国実用新案公告第207506037号明細書China Utility Model Announcement No. 2075006037
 例えば特許文献1に記載されている略直方体状の止め部104においては、例えばスライダー106の上フランジ部及び下フランジ部間の間隔が比較的広い場合等では、スライダー106の上フランジ部及び下フランジ部が止め部104に接触する接触領域が小さくなるため、止め部104が上フランジ部及び下フランジ部間に入り込み易くなることがあり、その結果、止め部104の縦引強度の低下を招く。 For example, in the substantially rectangular parallelepiped stop portion 104 described in Patent Document 1, for example, when the distance between the upper flange portion and the lower flange portion of the slider 106 is relatively wide, the upper flange portion and the lower flange portion of the slider 106 are relatively wide. Since the contact area where the portion contacts the stopper portion 104 becomes smaller, the stopper portion 104 may easily enter between the upper flange portion and the lower flange portion, and as a result, the vertical pulling strength of the stopper portion 104 is lowered.
 ここで、止め部の縦引強度については、日本工業規格(JIS)のS-3015に記載されている。この縦引強度の試験は、止め部及びスライダーを備えたスライドファスナーを所定の向き及び位置で上方クランプと下方クランプとに固定し、上方クランプ及び下方クランプを互いに離間する方向に引っ張ることによって負荷を加え、スライダーが止め部(上止め部)を越えて抜けたとき、又は、止め部がずれた若しくは外れたときの最大荷重を測定することによって行われる。このような試験によって、スライダーからの押圧に対する止め部の機能を保持可能な強度を調べることができる。 Here, the vertical pulling strength of the stop portion is described in S-3015 of the Japanese Industrial Standards (JIS). In this longitudinal strength test, a slide fastener with a stopper and a slider is fixed to the upper clamp and the lower clamp in a predetermined direction and position, and the load is applied by pulling the upper clamp and the lower clamp in a direction away from each other. In addition, it is performed by measuring the maximum load when the slider is pulled out beyond the stop portion (upper stop portion), or when the stop portion is displaced or detached. By such a test, it is possible to investigate the strength capable of retaining the function of the stopper against the pressure from the slider.
 上述のように止め部104の縦引強度が低下すると、例えばスライダー106を止め部104に向けて強く引っ張った際に、止め部104がスライダー106の上フランジ部及び下フランジ部間の間隙を抜け易くなり、スライダー106をエレメント列103から脱落させることがある。一方、止め部104の縦引強度を高めるために、例えば特許文献1の止め部104の厚さ(高さ寸法)を大きくすることも考えられるが、この場合、製造コストの増大や外観品質の低下を招く虞がある。また、止め部104がファスナーエレメント107に比べて厚くなり過ぎると、スライドファスナー100のファスナーテープ102を製品の一部(例えば衣服のガーメント生地等)に縫着するときに、その縫製加工が行い難くなることも考えられる。 When the vertical pulling strength of the stop portion 104 decreases as described above, for example, when the slider 106 is strongly pulled toward the stop portion 104, the stop portion 104 passes through the gap between the upper flange portion and the lower flange portion of the slider 106. This makes it easier and may cause the slider 106 to fall out of the element row 103. On the other hand, in order to increase the vertical pulling strength of the stop portion 104, for example, it is conceivable to increase the thickness (height dimension) of the stop portion 104 of Patent Document 1, but in this case, the manufacturing cost is increased and the appearance quality is improved. It may lead to a decrease. Further, if the stopper 104 is too thick as compared with the fastener element 107, it is difficult to sew the fastener tape 102 of the slide fastener 100 to a part of the product (for example, garment cloth for clothes). It is also possible that
 一方、特許文献2及び3に記載されている止め部110,120は、上述したように、本体部111,121からファスナーテープのテープ表裏方向に突出する突出部112,122を有する。このため、特許文献2及び3の止め部110,120では、特許文献1の止め部104に比べて、スライダーを止め部110,120に当接させた際の両者の接触領域を広く確保し易くなる。 On the other hand, the stoppers 110 and 120 described in Patent Documents 2 and 3 have protrusions 112 and 122 protruding from the main body 111 and 121 in the front and back directions of the fastener tape, as described above. Therefore, in the stop portions 110 and 120 of Patent Documents 2 and 3, it is easier to secure a wider contact area between the stop portions 110 and 120 when the slider is brought into contact with the stop portions 110 and 120 than in the stop portion 104 of Patent Document 1. Become.
 しかし、特許文献2及び3の止め部110,120では、上記突出部112,122の設置によりスライドファスナーの肌触りが悪くなることが考えられる。また、止め部110,120の突出部112,122が、止め部110,120の本体部111,121及びファスナーエレメントよりも表裏方向に突出しているため、例えばスライドファスナーを縫製加工で製品に縫い付けるときに、止め部110,120の突出部112,122が邪魔になり、縫製加工の作業性を低下させることが考えられる。 However, in the stop portions 110 and 120 of Patent Documents 2 and 3, it is considered that the touch of the slide fastener becomes worse due to the installation of the protrusions 112 and 122. Further, since the protruding portions 112 and 122 of the stopper portions 110 and 120 project in the front and back directions from the main body portions 111 and 121 of the stopper portions 110 and 120 and the fastener element, for example, a slide fastener is sewn to the product by sewing. Occasionally, it is conceivable that the protruding portions 112 and 122 of the stopping portions 110 and 120 become an obstacle and reduce the workability of the sewing process.
 更に、特許文献2及び3の止め部110,120の場合、スライドファスナーが取り付けられる製品の形態やデザイン等によっては、止め部110,120の表裏方向に突出する突出部112,122の存在が目につくことがある。また、止め部110,120にスライダーを接触させたときには、止め部110,120の突出部112,122がスライダーの上翼板及び下翼板から外側に飛び出すため、止め部110,120の一部が外部から見え易くなる。このため、製品の性質やデザインによっては、止め部110,120を目立ち難いように設けることが求められることもあった。 Further, in the case of the stoppers 110 and 120 of Patent Documents 2 and 3, the presence of the protrusions 112 and 122 protruding in the front and back directions of the stoppers 110 and 120 is noticeable depending on the form and design of the product to which the slide fastener is attached. May get stuck. Further, when the slider is brought into contact with the stop portions 110 and 120, the protruding portions 112 and 122 of the stop portions 110 and 120 protrude outward from the upper and lower wing plates of the slider, so that a part of the stop portions 110 and 120. Becomes easier to see from the outside. Therefore, depending on the nature and design of the product, it may be required to provide the stoppers 110 and 120 inconspicuously.
 本発明は上記従来の課題に鑑みてなされたものであって、その目的は、ファスナーエレメントよりもテープ表裏方向へ突出するような突出部分を設けなくてもスライダーを接触させて停止させることが可能で、且つ、縦引強度の増大を図ることが可能な止め部を有するスライドファスナーを提供することにある。 The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, and an object of the present invention is that the slider can be brought into contact with and stopped without providing a protruding portion that protrudes in the front and back directions of the tape from the fastener element. The present invention is to provide a slide fastener having a stopper portion capable of increasing the vertical pulling strength.
 上記目的を達成するために、本発明により提供されるスライドファスナーは、ファスナーテープのテープ側縁部にエレメント列が設けられた左右一対のファスナーストリンガーと、前記エレメント列に沿って摺動するスライダーとを少なくとも有し、左右の前記ファスナーストリンガーの少なくとも一方が、前記エレメント列の閉鎖方向側の端部となる前端部に隣接して配される止め部を有し、前記スライダーは、上翼板と、前記上翼板から離れて配される下翼板と、前記上翼板及び前記下翼板の一端部間を連結する連結柱と、前記上翼板の左右側縁部から前記下翼板に向けて延出する左右の上フランジ部と、前記下翼板の左右側縁部から前記上翼板に向けて延出する左右の下フランジ部とを有するスライドファスナーにおいて、前記止め部は、前記ファスナーテープのテープ上面側に配される上半部と、前記ファスナーテープのテープ下面側に配される下半部とを有し、前記上半部は、前記ファスナーテープに固定される上側本体部と、前記上側本体部からテープ幅方向に突出する上側突出部とを有し、前記下半部は、前記ファスナーテープに固定される下側本体部と、前記下側本体部からテープ幅方向に突出する下側突出部とを有し、前記上側本体部及び前記下側本体部のテープ幅方向における寸法及び高さ方向における寸法は、前記スライダーの肩口を挿通可能な大きさに設定され、前記上側突出部及び前記下側突出部は、前記スライダーの前記上フランジ部又は前記下フランジ部を接触させる接触後端部を有し、各接触後端部は、前記上側突出部又は前記下側突出部の高さ方向における寸法を後方に向けて減少させる接触傾斜面を有し、前記上側突出部における前記接触傾斜面の前端位置から前記下側突出部における前記接触傾斜面の前端位置までの高さ方向における寸法は、前記スライダーの前記上フランジ部及び前記下フランジ部間の間隔よりも大きいことを最も主要な特徴とするものである。 In order to achieve the above object, the slide fastener provided by the present invention includes a pair of left and right fastener stringers provided with an element row on the tape side edge of the fastener tape, and a slider that slides along the element row. At least one of the left and right fastener stringers has a stopper arranged adjacent to a front end portion which is an end portion of the element row on the closing direction side, and the slider is provided with an upper wing plate. , A lower wing plate arranged away from the upper wing plate, a connecting column connecting the upper wing plate and one end of the lower wing plate, and the lower wing plate from the left and right side edges of the upper wing plate. In a slide fastener having left and right upper flange portions extending toward the upper wing plate and left and right lower flange portions extending from the left and right side edges of the lower wing plate toward the upper wing plate, the stopper portion is It has an upper half portion arranged on the upper surface side of the tape of the fastener tape and a lower half portion arranged on the lower surface side of the tape of the fastener tape, and the upper half portion is an upper main body fixed to the fastener tape. The lower half portion has a portion and an upper protruding portion protruding from the upper main body portion in the tape width direction, and the lower half portion includes a lower main body portion fixed to the fastener tape and a tape width direction from the lower main body portion. The upper main body and the lower main body are set to a size that allows the shoulder opening of the slider to be inserted into the tape width direction and the height direction. The upper protruding portion and the lower protruding portion have a contact rear end portion for contacting the upper flange portion or the lower flange portion of the slider, and each contact rear end portion is the upper protruding portion or the lower side. It has a contact inclined surface that reduces the dimension of the protruding portion in the height direction toward the rear, from the front end position of the contact inclined surface in the upper protruding portion to the front end position of the contact inclined surface in the lower protruding portion. The most important feature is that the dimension in the height direction is larger than the distance between the upper flange portion and the lower flange portion of the slider.
 本発明のスライドファスナーにおいて、前記接触後端部の前記接触傾斜面は、凹状の湾曲面に形成されることが好ましい。
 また、前記接触後端部は、前記接触傾斜面と前記ファスナーテープとの間に配されるとともに、高さ方向における寸法を後方に向けて減少させる補助傾斜面を有することが好ましい。
In the slide fastener of the present invention, it is preferable that the contact inclined surface at the rear end of the contact is formed as a concave curved surface.
Further, it is preferable that the contact rear end portion has an auxiliary inclined surface that is arranged between the contact inclined surface and the fastener tape and that reduces the dimension in the height direction toward the rear.
 本発明のスライドファスナーにおいて、前記上側突出部の上面及び前記下側突出部の下面は、前記上側本体部の上面又は前記下側本体部の下面から連続する平坦面に形成されることが好ましい。 In the slide fastener of the present invention, it is preferable that the upper surface of the upper protruding portion and the lower surface of the lower protruding portion are formed on a flat surface continuous from the upper surface of the upper main body portion or the lower surface of the lower main body portion.
 更に、前記上側本体部の上面及び前記下側本体部の下面は、前記上側本体部又は前記下側本体部の高さ方向における寸法を、幅方向の前記上側突出部又は前記下側突出部から離れる向きに減少させる対向傾斜面を有することが好ましい。 Further, the upper surface of the upper main body portion and the lower surface of the lower main body portion have dimensions in the height direction of the upper main body portion or the lower main body portion from the upper protruding portion or the lower protruding portion in the width direction. It is preferable to have an opposed inclined surface that decreases in the direction of separation.
 本発明に係るスライドファスナーでは、エレメント列の前端部に隣接する止め部(上止め部)が、高さ方向の一方となるファスナーテープのテープ上面側に配される上半部と、高さ方向の他方となるテープ下面側に配される下半部とを有する。この止め部の上半部は、ファスナーテープに固定される上側本体部と、上側本体部からファスナーテープのテープ内側に向けてテープ幅方向に突出する上側突出部とを有しており、下半部は、ファスナーテープに固定される下側本体部と、下側本体部からテープ内側に向けてテープ幅方向に突出する下側突出部とを有する。 In the slide fastener according to the present invention, the stop portion (upper stop portion) adjacent to the front end portion of the element row is arranged on the upper surface side of the tape of the fastener tape which is one in the height direction, and the upper half portion and the height direction. It has a lower half portion arranged on the lower surface side of the tape, which is the other side of the tape. The upper half of the stopper has an upper main body fixed to the fastener tape and an upper protruding portion protruding from the upper main body toward the inside of the tape of the fastener tape in the tape width direction, and the lower half. The portion has a lower main body portion fixed to the fastener tape and a lower protruding portion protruding from the lower main body portion toward the inside of the tape in the tape width direction.
 この場合、上側本体部及び下側本体部の全体における幅寸法(テープ幅方向の寸法)及び高さ寸法(高さ方向の寸法)は、スライダーの肩口に挿入されてエレメント案内路内に収容可能な大きさに設定されている。更に、上側突出部の長さ方向におけるエレメント列に近い側の端部には、スライダーの上フランジ部を接触させる接触後端部が配されている。下側突出部の長さ方向におけるエレメント列に近い側の端部には、スライダーの下フランジ部を接触させる接触後端部が配されている。 In this case, the width dimension (dimension in the tape width direction) and the height dimension (dimension in the height direction) of the entire upper main body and lower main body can be inserted into the shoulder opening of the slider and accommodated in the element guide path. It is set to a large size. Further, a contact rear end portion for contacting the upper flange portion of the slider is arranged at the end portion on the side closer to the element row in the length direction of the upper protruding portion. At the end of the lower protrusion in the length direction near the element row, a contact rear end that contacts the lower flange of the slider is arranged.
 上述のような止め部を有する本発明のスライドファスナーにおいては、スライダーをエレメント列の閉鎖方向に摺動させたときに、止め部の上側本体部及び下側本体部をスライダー内に挿入するとともに、スライダーの上フランジ部及び下フランジ部を、止め部のテープ幅方向に突出する上側突出部及び下側突出部の接触後端部に接触させることができる。 In the slide fastener of the present invention having the above-mentioned stop portion, when the slider is slid in the closing direction of the element row, the upper main body portion and the lower main body portion of the stop portion are inserted into the slider and the slider is inserted. The upper flange portion and the lower flange portion of the slider can be brought into contact with the contact rear end portion of the upper protrusion portion and the lower protrusion portion protruding in the tape width direction of the stop portion.
 このため、本発明では、例えば前述した特許文献2及び3の止め部のように(図12及び図13を参照)、ファスナーエレメントよりもテープ表裏方向へ突出するような突出部分を止め部に設けなくても(言い換えると、スライダーの上翼板及び下翼板を止め部に衝突させなくても)、スライダーを止め部の上側突出部及び下側突出部に接触させて安定して停止させることができる。また、テープ表裏方向への突出部分を設けずに止め部を形成できるため、止め部がスライドファスナー付き製品の外観に与える影響を小さくし、更に、止め部を良好な肌触りが得られるように形成することも可能となる。 Therefore, in the present invention, for example, as in the above-mentioned stop portions of Patent Documents 2 and 3 (see FIGS. 12 and 13), the stop portion is provided with a protruding portion that protrudes from the fastener element in the front and back directions of the tape. Even if it is not (in other words, even if the upper and lower blade plates of the slider do not collide with the stop portion), the slider is brought into contact with the upper and lower protrusions of the stop portion to stably stop. Can be done. In addition, since the stopper can be formed without providing a protruding portion in the front and back directions of the tape, the influence of the stopper on the appearance of the product with the slide fastener is reduced, and the stopper is formed so that a good touch can be obtained. It is also possible to do.
 特に本発明において、上側突出部及び下側突出部の各接触後端部は、その高さ寸法を後方に向けて減少させる接触傾斜面を有しており、且つ、上側突出部における接触傾斜面の前端位置から下側突出部における接触傾斜面の前端位置までの高さ寸法が、スライダーの上フランジ部及び下フランジ部間の間隔よりも大きくされている。これにより、例えばスライダーを止め部に当接させたときに、スライダーの上フランジ部及び下フランジ部を上側突出部及び下側突出部(特に各接触傾斜面)に安定して接触させることができるため、スライダーが止め部を越えて脱落することを防止できる。 In particular, in the present invention, each contact rear end portion of the upper protruding portion and the lower protruding portion has a contact inclined surface that reduces the height dimension thereof toward the rear, and the contact inclined surface in the upper protruding portion. The height dimension from the front end position of the slider to the front end position of the contact inclined surface in the lower protruding portion is made larger than the distance between the upper flange portion and the lower flange portion of the slider. As a result, for example, when the slider is brought into contact with the stop portion, the upper flange portion and the lower flange portion of the slider can be stably brought into contact with the upper protruding portion and the lower protruding portion (particularly each contact inclined surface). Therefore, it is possible to prevent the slider from falling over the stop portion.
 更に本発明では、例えば止め部の上側突出部及び下側突出部に対して、スライダーの上フランジ部及び下フランジ部が高さ方向にずれた位置に接触した場合でも、上側突出部及び下側突出部の接触傾斜面によってスライダーの上フランジ部及び下フランジ部を、上側突出部及び下側突出部の互いに対応する所定の位置に案内して保持できる。これによって、スライダーの上フランジ部及び下フランジ部を、本発明の止め部の上側突出部及び下側突出部に均等に且つ安定して接触させることができる。 Further, in the present invention, for example, even when the upper flange portion and the lower flange portion of the slider come into contact with the upper protruding portion and the lower protruding portion of the stop portion at positions shifted in the height direction, the upper protruding portion and the lower side The contact inclined surface of the protruding portion can guide and hold the upper flange portion and the lower flange portion of the slider to predetermined positions corresponding to each other of the upper protruding portion and the lower protruding portion. As a result, the upper flange portion and the lower flange portion of the slider can be brought into contact with the upper protruding portion and the lower protruding portion of the stop portion of the present invention evenly and stably.
 例えば従来の止具の場合では、止め部がスライダーの上フランジ部及び下フランジ部から大きな押圧力を受けたときに、止め部の姿勢が上フランジ部及び下フランジ部に対して傾くことがある。この場合、止め部に対する上フランジ部及び下フランジ部の引っ掛かりが弱くなって、止め部の一部がスライダーの上フランジ部及び下フランジ部間に入り込み易くなり、その結果、止め部の縦引強度の低下を招くことがあった。 For example, in the case of a conventional stopper, when the stopper receives a large pressing force from the upper flange portion and the lower flange portion of the slider, the posture of the stopper portion may be tilted with respect to the upper flange portion and the lower flange portion. .. In this case, the upper flange portion and the lower flange portion are less likely to be caught by the stopper portion, and a part of the stopper portion easily enters between the upper flange portion and the lower flange portion of the slider. As a result, the vertical pull strength of the stopper portion May lead to a decline in.
 これに対して、本発明では、上述したように、スライダーの上フランジ部及び下フランジ部を、止め部の上側突出部及び下側突出部に対して均等に且つ安定して接触させることができるため、止め部が上フランジ部及び下フランジ部から大きな押圧力を受けても、止め部の姿勢を傾き難くすることができる。その結果、止め部の一部がスライダーの上フランジ部及び下フランジ部間に入り込むことを効果的に防止できるため、止め部の縦引強度を増大させることができる。 On the other hand, in the present invention, as described above, the upper flange portion and the lower flange portion of the slider can be brought into contact with the upper protruding portion and the lower protruding portion of the stop portion evenly and stably. Therefore, even if the stop portion receives a large pressing force from the upper flange portion and the lower flange portion, the posture of the stop portion can be made difficult to tilt. As a result, it is possible to effectively prevent a part of the stop portion from entering between the upper flange portion and the lower flange portion of the slider, so that the vertical pulling strength of the stop portion can be increased.
 このような本発明のスライドファスナーにおいて、止め部の上側突出部及び下側突出部に配される接触傾斜面は、凹状の湾曲面に形成されている。これにより、上側突出部及び下側突出部にスライダーの上フランジ部及び下フランジ部を接触させたときに、上側突出部及び下側突出部のそれぞれの凹状の接触傾斜面で、上フランジ部及び下フランジ部を適切に受け止めて安定して保持し易くなる。また、上フランジ部及び下フランジ部の接触位置が高さ方向にずれていても、上フランジ部及び下フランジ部を、湾曲面に沿って所定の位置に適切に案内することができる。更に、接触傾斜面が凹状の湾曲面であることにより、上側突出部及び下側突出部をテープ表裏方向側から見たときに、接触傾斜面を見え難くすることができるとともに、当該接触傾斜面が影の部分となって暗く見えるという視覚的な効果が得られる。このため、上側突出部及び下側突出部の接触後端部を相対的に目立ち難くして、止め部の外観品質を高めることが可能となる。 In such a slide fastener of the present invention, the contact inclined surface arranged on the upper protruding portion and the lower protruding portion of the stop portion is formed as a concave curved surface. As a result, when the upper flange portion and the lower flange portion of the slider are brought into contact with the upper protruding portion and the lower protruding portion, the upper flange portion and the lower flange portion are formed on the concave contact inclined surfaces of the upper protruding portion and the lower protruding portion, respectively. It is easy to properly receive the lower flange and hold it stably. Further, even if the contact positions of the upper flange portion and the lower flange portion are displaced in the height direction, the upper flange portion and the lower flange portion can be appropriately guided to a predetermined position along the curved surface. Further, since the contact inclined surface is a concave curved surface, the contact inclined surface can be made difficult to see when the upper protruding portion and the lower protruding portion are viewed from the front and back sides of the tape, and the contact inclined surface can be made difficult to see. The visual effect is that it becomes a shadow part and looks dark. Therefore, it is possible to improve the appearance quality of the stop portion by making the contact rear end portion of the upper protrusion portion and the lower protrusion portion relatively inconspicuous.
 また本発明において、止め部の上側突出部及び下側突出部に配される接触後端部は、接触傾斜面とファスナーテープとの間に配されるとともに、高さ方向における寸法を後方に向けて減少させる補助傾斜面を有する。これにより、例えば上フランジ部及び下フランジ部間の間隔が狭いスライダーであっても、そのスライダーの上フランジ部及び下フランジ部を、上側突出部及び下側突出部における接触後端部の接触傾斜面又は補助傾斜面に接触させることができる。それによって、上下の接触後端部で、スライダーの上フランジ部及び下フランジ部をより安定して保持できる。 Further, in the present invention, the contact rear end portion arranged on the upper protruding portion and the lower protruding portion of the stop portion is arranged between the contact inclined surface and the fastener tape, and the dimension in the height direction is directed to the rear. Has an auxiliary slope to reduce. As a result, for example, even if the slider has a narrow distance between the upper flange portion and the lower flange portion, the upper flange portion and the lower flange portion of the slider are brought into contact with each other at the upper protruding portion and the lower protruding portion. It can be brought into contact with a surface or an auxiliary inclined surface. As a result, the upper flange portion and the lower flange portion of the slider can be held more stably at the rear ends of the upper and lower contacts.
 この場合、上側突出部における接触傾斜面と補助傾斜面の境界位置から、下側突出部における接触傾斜面と補助傾斜面の境界位置までの高さ方向における寸法が、スライダーの上フランジ部及び下フランジ部間の間隔よりも小さいことが好ましい。それにより、上フランジ部及び下フランジ部を、より安定して上側突出部及び下側突出部の接触傾斜面に保持することができる。 In this case, the dimension in the height direction from the boundary position between the contact inclined surface and the auxiliary inclined surface in the upper protruding portion to the boundary position between the contact inclined surface and the auxiliary inclined surface in the lower protruding portion is the upper flange portion and the lower side of the slider. It is preferably smaller than the distance between the flange portions. As a result, the upper flange portion and the lower flange portion can be more stably held on the contact inclined surface of the upper protruding portion and the lower protruding portion.
 更に本発明において、止め部における上側突出部の上面及び下側突出部の下面は、上側本体部の上面又は下側本体部の下面から滑らかに連続する平坦面に形成されている。これにより、止め部の肌触りを良好にすることができる。また、止め部の外観品質を高めてスライドファスナー付き製品の見栄えを良くすることができる。更に例えばスライドファスナーを製品の生地等に縫製加工で縫い付けるときに、前記特許文献2及び3の止め部で生じさせるような縫製加工の作業性の低下を招くこともない。 Further, in the present invention, the upper surface of the upper protruding portion and the lower surface of the lower protruding portion of the stop portion are formed as a flat surface smoothly continuous from the upper surface of the upper main body portion or the lower surface of the lower main body portion. As a result, the touch of the stopper can be improved. In addition, the appearance quality of the stopper can be improved to improve the appearance of the product with the slide fastener. Further, for example, when the slide fastener is sewn on the fabric of the product by the sewing process, the workability of the sewing process, which is caused by the stop portion of Patent Documents 2 and 3, is not deteriorated.
 また、本発明の止め部における上側本体部の上面及び下側本体部の下面は、上側本体部又は下側本体部の高さ方向における寸法を、幅方向の上側突出部又は下側突出部から離れる向き(言い換えると、噛合相手側のファスナーストリンガーに近付く向き)に減少させる対向傾斜面を有する。 Further, the upper surface of the upper main body portion and the lower surface of the lower main body portion in the stop portion of the present invention have dimensions in the height direction of the upper main body portion or the lower main body portion from the upper protruding portion or the lower protruding portion in the width direction. It has an opposed inclined surface that reduces in the direction of separation (in other words, the direction of approaching the fastener stringer on the mating partner side).
 このような対向傾斜面が設けられていることにより、スライダーを止め部に向けて摺動させたときに、止め部の上側本体部及び下側本体部を、スライダーの肩口からファスナーエレメントと同じように円滑に挿入することが可能となるため、スライダーの止め部近傍における摺動性を向上させることができる。また、止め部の外観や肌触りを、エレメント列のファスナーエレメントに近付けることが可能となるため、スライドファスナーの付加価値を高めることができる。 By providing such an opposed inclined surface, when the slider is slid toward the stop portion, the upper main body portion and the lower main body portion of the stop portion can be moved from the shoulder opening of the slider to the same as the fastener element. Since it can be smoothly inserted into the slider, the slidability in the vicinity of the stop portion of the slider can be improved. Further, since the appearance and feel of the stopper can be brought closer to the fastener element of the element row, the added value of the slide fastener can be increased.
本発明の実施例に係るスライドファスナーを示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the slide fastener which concerns on embodiment of this invention. スライダーが右側の止め部に接触した状態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the state which the slider is in contact with the stop part on the right side. ファスナーエレメントの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the fastener element. ファスナーエレメントをテープ長さ方向から見た背面図である。It is a rear view which looked at the fastener element from the tape length direction. 右側止め部の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the right side stop part. 右側止め部の平面図である。It is a top view of the right side stop part. 右側止め部をテープ幅方向のテープ内側から見た側面図である。It is a side view which looked at the right side stop part from the inside of a tape in the tape width direction. 右側止め部をテープ長さ方向のエレメント列側から見た背面図である。It is a rear view which looked at the right side stop part from the element row side in the tape length direction. 図2に示したIX-IX線から右側止め部及びスライダーを見たときの右側止め部とスライダーの関係を示す模式図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows the relationship between the right side stop part and a slider when the right side stop part and a slider are seen from the IX-IX line shown in FIG. 実施例とは別のスライダーを用いたときの右側止め部とスライダーの関係を示す模式図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows the relationship between the right side stop part and a slider when a slider different from the Example is used. 従来のスライドファスナーを示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the conventional slide fastener. 従来の止め部を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the conventional stop part. 従来の別の一対の止め部を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows another pair of conventional stoppers.
 以下、本発明の好適な実施の形態について、実施例を挙げて図面を参照しながら詳細に説明する。なお、本発明は、以下で説明する実施例に何ら限定されるものではなく、本発明と実質的に同一な構成を有し、かつ、同様な作用効果を奏しさえすれば、多様な変更が可能である。 Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings with reference to examples. It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the examples described below, and various changes can be made as long as it has substantially the same configuration as the present invention and exhibits the same effects. It is possible.
 例えば、以下の実施例では、複数の合成樹脂製ファスナーエレメントが射出成形によりファスナーテープのテープ縁部に取着されたスライドファスナーについて説明するが、本発明は、複数の金属製のファスナーエレメントが、押圧による塑性変形により、又は、ダイキャスト成形によりファスナーテープのテープ側縁部に取着されたスライドファスナーについても同様に適用できる。 For example, in the following examples, a slide fastener in which a plurality of synthetic resin fastener elements are attached to the tape edge of the fastener tape by injection molding will be described. However, in the present invention, a plurality of metal fastener elements are used. The same applies to slide fasteners attached to the tape side edge of the fastener tape by plastic deformation due to pressing or by die casting.
 図1は、本実施例に係るスライドファスナーを示す平面図であり、図2は、スライダーが右側の止め部に接触した状態を示す平面図である。図3及び図4は、ファスナーエレメントを異なる方向から見た模式図であり、図5~図8は、右側止め部を異なる方向から見た模式図である。 FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a slide fastener according to the present embodiment, and FIG. 2 is a plan view showing a state in which the slider is in contact with the stop portion on the right side. 3 and 4 are schematic views of the fastener element viewed from different directions, and FIGS. 5 to 8 are schematic views of the right side stopper portion viewed from different directions.
 また、以下の説明において、前後方向とは、スライダーの摺動方向に平行なファスナーテープのテープ長さ方向を言い、特に、スライダーが左右のエレメント列を噛合させるように摺動する方向(閉鎖方向)を前方とし、左右のエレメント列を分離させるように摺動する方向(分離方向)を後方とする。左右方向とは、ファスナーテープのテープ幅方向を言い、例えば、スライダーの摺動方向に直交し、且つ、ファスナーテープの表面(上面)及び裏面(下面)に平行な方向である。 Further, in the following description, the front-rear direction refers to the tape length direction of the fastener tape parallel to the sliding direction of the slider, and in particular, the direction in which the slider slides so as to mesh the left and right element rows (closing direction). ) Is the front, and the sliding direction (separation direction) is the rear so as to separate the left and right element rows. The left-right direction refers to the tape width direction of the fastener tape, for example, a direction orthogonal to the sliding direction of the slider and parallel to the front surface (upper surface) and the back surface (lower surface) of the fastener tape.
 上下方向とは、前後方向と左右方向とに直交する方向を言い、例えばファスナーテープの表面及び裏面に直交するファスナーエレメントの高さ方向を言う。特に以下の実施例では、ファスナーテープに対してスライダーの引手が配される側の方向を上方とし、その反対側の方向を下方とする。また具体的には、本実施例の場合、前後方向は図1の紙面における上下の方向であり、左右方向は図1の紙面における左右の方向である。また、上下方向は図1の紙面における表裏方向を言い、上方及び下方は、同紙面の手前側及び奥側の向きである。 The vertical direction refers to a direction orthogonal to the front-rear direction and the left-right direction, for example, the height direction of the fastener element orthogonal to the front surface and the back surface of the fastener tape. In particular, in the following embodiment, the direction on the side where the slider pull is arranged with respect to the fastener tape is upward, and the direction on the opposite side is downward. Specifically, in the case of this embodiment, the front-rear direction is the up-down direction on the paper surface of FIG. 1, and the left-right direction is the left-right direction on the paper surface of FIG. The vertical direction refers to the front and back directions on the paper surface of FIG. 1, and the upper and lower directions are the front side and the back side of the paper surface.
 本実施例に係るスライドファスナー1は、左右のファスナーテープ11の対向するテープ側縁部にエレメント列12が設けられた左右一対のファスナーストリンガー10a,10bと、エレメント列12に沿って摺動可能なスライダー30とを有する。 The slide fastener 1 according to this embodiment is slidable along a pair of left and right fastener stringers 10a and 10b in which element rows 12 are provided on opposite tape side edges of the left and right fastener tapes 11 and along the element rows 12. It has a slider 30 and.
 また、左右のファスナーストリンガー10a,10bは、ファスナーテープ11と、ファスナーテープ11に固着される複数のファスナーエレメント20と、エレメント列12の前端部に隣接して配される左右の止め部(上止め部)50,60とをそれぞれ有する。また、左右のファスナーストリンガー10a,10bには、エレメント列12の後端部に隣接して配される図示しない開離嵌挿具が設けられている。 Further, the left and right fastener stringers 10a and 10b are a fastener tape 11, a plurality of fastener elements 20 fixed to the fastener tape 11, and left and right stop portions (upper stop) arranged adjacent to the front end portion of the element row 12. Part) 50 and 60, respectively. Further, the left and right fastener stringers 10a and 10b are provided with opening / detaching fittings (not shown) arranged adjacent to the rear end portion of the element row 12.
 この場合、ファスナーエレメント20、左右の止め部50,60、及び開離嵌挿具は、例えばナイロン、ポリアセタール、ポリアミド、ポリプロピレン、ポリブチレンテレフタレート、ポリカーボネートなどの熱可塑性樹脂、あるいは、このような熱可塑性樹脂にガラス繊維、炭素繊維、アラミド繊維などの強化繊維を含有させた複合材料をファスナーテープ11に射出成形することにより形成されている。なお、本発明において、スライドファスナー1を形成する各部材や各部品の材質は特に限定されず、任意に変更することが可能である。 In this case, the fastener element 20, the left and right stoppers 50, 60, and the opening / closing fitting are thermoplastic resins such as nylon, polyacetal, polyamide, polypropylene, polybutylene terephthalate, polycarbonate, or such thermoplastic It is formed by injection molding a composite material containing reinforcing fibers such as glass fiber, carbon fiber, and aramid fiber in a resin onto a fastener tape 11. In the present invention, the material of each member and each part forming the slide fastener 1 is not particularly limited and can be arbitrarily changed.
 本実施例のスライドファスナー1は、止め部50,60(特に、右側の止め部60)の形態に主要な特徴を有するものであり、本実施例のファスナーテープ11、ファスナーエレメント20、開離嵌挿具、及びスライダー30は、従来から知られているスライドファスナーと同様又は類似の形状及び構造を有する。 The slide fastener 1 of the present embodiment has a main feature in the form of the fasteners 50 and 60 (particularly, the fastener 60 on the right side), and the fastener tape 11, the fastener element 20, and the opening and closing fitting of the present embodiment. The insert and the slider 30 have a shape and structure similar to or similar to those of conventionally known slide fasteners.
 例えば、左右のファスナーテープ11は、ファスナー被着部材が取り付けられるテープ主体部と、テープ主体部から噛合相手のファスナーストリンガーに向けて延びるテープ側縁部(エレメント取付部)とを有する。この場合、左右のファスナーテープ11の互いに対向するテープ側端縁には、芯紐部11aがテープ長さ方向に沿って形成されている。このファスナーテープ11の芯紐部11aを含むテープ側縁部に、複数のファスナーエレメント20がテープ長さ方向に一定の間隔で固着されていることによって、左右の各エレメント列12が形成されている。 For example, the left and right fastener tapes 11 have a tape main portion to which the fastener attachment member is attached, and a tape side edge portion (element attachment portion) extending from the tape main portion toward the fastener stringer of the meshing partner. In this case, a core cord portion 11a is formed along the tape length direction on the tape side edge edges of the left and right fastener tapes 11 facing each other. A plurality of fastener elements 20 are fixed to the tape side edge portion including the core string portion 11a of the fastener tape 11 at regular intervals in the tape length direction, whereby the left and right element rows 12 are formed. ..
 本実施例のファスナーエレメント20は、前述した特許文献1の実施例2に記載されているファスナーエレメントに類似する形状を有する。具体的に説明すると、本実施例のファスナーエレメント20は、高さ方向の中央部に配されるとともにファスナーテープ11に固着されるエレメント中央部(中央ランド部)21と、エレメント中央部21から上方に膨出する上側膨出部(第1膨出部)22と、エレメント中央部21から下方に膨出する下側膨出部(第2膨出部)23とを有しており、これらのエレメント中央部21、上側膨出部22、及び下側膨出部23は一体的に形成されている。 The fastener element 20 of this embodiment has a shape similar to the fastener element described in Example 2 of Patent Document 1 described above. Specifically, the fastener element 20 of this embodiment has an element central portion (central land portion) 21 arranged at the central portion in the height direction and fixed to the fastener tape 11, and above the element central portion 21. It has an upper bulging portion (first bulging portion) 22 that bulges downward and a lower bulging portion (second bulging portion) 23 that bulges downward from the element central portion 21. The element central portion 21, the upper bulging portion 22, and the lower bulging portion 23 are integrally formed.
 エレメント中央部21は、高さ方向の上側に配される中央上半部21aと、高さ方向の下側に配される中央下半部21bとを有する。この場合、中央上半部21aと上側膨出部22とによって、エレメント上半部が形成され、中央下半部21bと下側膨出部23とによって、エレメント下半部が形成されている。また、エレメント中央部21の中央上半部21aと中央下半部21bとは、中央下半部21bが中央上半部21aよりも前方に位置するように、互いにテープ長さ方向に所定の長さで位置をずらして形成されている。 The element central portion 21 has a central upper half portion 21a arranged on the upper side in the height direction and a central lower half portion 21b arranged on the lower side in the height direction. In this case, the central upper half portion 21a and the upper bulging portion 22 form the element upper half portion, and the central lower half portion 21b and the lower bulging portion 23 form the element lower half portion. Further, the central upper half portion 21a and the central lower half portion 21b of the element central portion 21 have predetermined lengths in the tape length direction so that the central lower half portion 21b is located in front of the central upper half portion 21a. It is formed by shifting the position.
 エレメント中央部21(中央上半部21a及び中央下半部21b)は、ファスナーテープ11に固着されるエレメント胴部24と、エレメント胴部24からテープ幅方向に括れた形状に延出する首部25と、首部25から更に延出するとともにテープ長さ方向に膨出する噛合頭部26とを有する。 The element central portion 21 (center upper half portion 21a and central lower half portion 21b) includes an element body portion 24 fixed to the fastener tape 11 and a neck portion 25 extending from the element body portion 24 in a shape confined in the tape width direction. And a meshing head 26 that further extends from the neck 25 and bulges in the tape length direction.
 ファスナーエレメント20の上側膨出部22は、上面となる膨出端面27と、膨出端面27及びエレメント中央部21間に配される外周面とを有しており、膨出端面27と外周面との間には、曲率の小さい湾曲面状の稜線部が配されている。上側膨出部22の膨出端面27は、ファスナーエレメント20を上方から見たときに、テープ幅方向に長い略四辺形を呈するベース端面27aと、そのベース端面27aの噛合頭部26側の端部から前方に向けて先細の略三角形状に突出する突出端面27bとを備える。このような形状を膨出端面27が備えることにより、合成樹脂製のファスナーエレメント20を上方から見たときに、上側膨出部22が金属エレメントに近い外観を表すことができる。 The upper bulging portion 22 of the fastener element 20 has a bulging end surface 27 which is an upper surface and an outer peripheral surface arranged between the bulging end surface 27 and the element central portion 21, and the bulging end surface 27 and the outer peripheral surface. A curved surface-like ridge with a small curvature is arranged between the two. The bulging end surface 27 of the upper bulging portion 22 is a base end surface 27a that exhibits a substantially quadrilateral shape that is long in the tape width direction when the fastener element 20 is viewed from above, and an end of the base end surface 27a on the meshing head 26 side. It is provided with a protruding end face 27b that protrudes forward from the portion in a substantially triangular shape that is tapered. By providing the bulging end surface 27 with such a shape, when the fastener element 20 made of synthetic resin is viewed from above, the upper bulging portion 22 can exhibit an appearance close to that of a metal element.
 更に、上側膨出部22の膨出端面(上面)27は、図3及び図4に示すように、テープ幅方向の噛合頭部26側に向けて、上側膨出部22の高さ寸法を漸減させるように下り傾斜する傾斜面に形成されている。これにより、例えばスライダー30を閉鎖方向に摺動させてファスナーエレメント20をスライダー30のエレメント案内路に導入するときに、ファスナーエレメント20がスライダー30に引っ掛かり難くすることができる。また、閉鎖状態のスライドファスナー1が突き上げ力等を受けてスライドファスナー1の一部がテープ表裏方向に局部的に強く折り曲げられるような場合に、チェーン割れを発生し難くすることができる。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the bulging end surface (upper surface) 27 of the upper bulging portion 22 has a height dimension of the upper bulging portion 22 toward the meshing head 26 side in the tape width direction. It is formed on an inclined surface that slopes downward so as to gradually decrease. Thereby, for example, when the slider 30 is slid in the closing direction to introduce the fastener element 20 into the element guide path of the slider 30, the fastener element 20 can be prevented from being caught by the slider 30. Further, when the closed slide fastener 1 receives a pushing force or the like and a part of the slide fastener 1 is locally strongly bent in the front and back directions of the tape, it is possible to prevent the chain from cracking.
 ファスナーエレメント20の下側膨出部23は、上側膨出部22に対して略面対称な形態に形成されている。このため、下側膨出部23は、上側膨出部22と同じように、下面となる膨出端面27と、膨出端面27及びエレメント中央部21間に配される外周面とを有する。また、下側膨出部23の膨出端面27は、ファスナーエレメント20を下方から見たときに、テープ幅方向に長い略四辺形を呈するベース端面と、そのベース端面の噛合頭部26側の端部から前方に突出する略三角形状の突出端面とを備える。更に、下側膨出部23の膨出端面27は、テープ幅方向の噛合頭部26側に向けて、下側膨出部23の高さ寸法を漸減させる傾斜面に形成されている。 The lower bulging portion 23 of the fastener element 20 is formed in a form substantially symmetrical with respect to the upper bulging portion 22. Therefore, the lower bulging portion 23 has a bulging end surface 27 which is a lower surface and an outer peripheral surface arranged between the bulging end surface 27 and the element central portion 21 as in the upper bulging portion 22. Further, the bulging end face 27 of the lower bulging portion 23 is a base end face having a substantially quadrilateral shape that is long in the tape width direction when the fastener element 20 is viewed from below, and the meshing head 26 side of the base end face. It is provided with a substantially triangular protruding end face that protrudes forward from the end. Further, the bulging end surface 27 of the lower bulging portion 23 is formed as an inclined surface that gradually reduces the height dimension of the lower bulging portion 23 toward the meshing head 26 side in the tape width direction.
 本実施例の図示しない開離嵌挿具は、左側のファスナーストリンガー10aの後端部に配される蝶棒と、右側のファスナーストリンガー10bの後端部に配される箱棒と、箱棒の後端部に一体成形される箱体とを有する。なお本発明では、開離嵌挿具の代わりに、左右のファスナーストリンガー10a,10bに跨って形成される止め部が設置されていても良い。 The opening and closing fittings (not shown) of this embodiment include a butterfly rod arranged at the rear end of the fastener stringer 10a on the left side, a box rod arranged at the rear end of the fastener stringer 10b on the right side, and a box rod. It has a box body integrally molded at the rear end. In the present invention, instead of the opening / detaching fitting, a stopper formed over the left and right fastener stringers 10a and 10b may be installed.
 本実施例のスライダー30は、スライダー胴体31と、スライダー胴体31に取り付けられる引手32とを有する。スライダー胴体31は、上翼板33と、上翼板33と離間して平行に配される下翼板34と、上翼板33の前端部及び下翼板34の前端部間を連結する連結柱と、上翼板33の左右側縁部から下翼板34に向けて延出する左右の上フランジ部35と、下翼板34の左右側縁部から上翼板33に向けて延出する左右の下フランジ部36と、上翼板33上に設けられる引手取付部37とを有する。 The slider 30 of this embodiment has a slider body 31 and a pull tab 32 attached to the slider body 31. The slider fuselage 31 is a connection that connects the upper wing plate 33, the lower wing plate 34 that is arranged in parallel with the upper wing plate 33, and the front end portion of the upper wing plate 33 and the front end portion of the lower wing plate 34. The pillars, the left and right upper flange portions 35 extending from the left and right side edges of the upper wing plate 33 toward the lower wing plate 34, and the left and right side edges of the lower wing plate 34 extending toward the upper wing plate 33. It has left and right lower flange portions 36 and a puller mounting portion 37 provided on the upper wing plate 33.
 スライダー胴体31の前端部には、連結柱を間に挟んで左右の肩口が設けられている。スライダー胴体31の後端部には後口が設けられている。上翼板33と下翼板34の間には、左右の肩口と後口とを連通する略Y字形状のエレメント案内路が形成されている。スライダー胴体31における上フランジ部35と下フランジ部36の間には、生地の左右の対向縁部を挿通させるための左右のテープ挿通間隙38が形成されている。本実施例の場合、上フランジ部35及び下フランジ部36は、左右のテープ挿通間隙38の間隔が高さ方向に少し大きくなるように形成されている。 At the front end of the slider body 31, left and right shoulder openings are provided with a connecting pillar in between. A rear opening is provided at the rear end of the slider body 31. A substantially Y-shaped element guide path that connects the left and right shoulder openings and the rear opening is formed between the upper wing plate 33 and the lower wing plate 34. Left and right tape insertion gaps 38 for inserting the left and right opposing edges of the fabric are formed between the upper flange portion 35 and the lower flange portion 36 of the slider body 31. In the case of this embodiment, the upper flange portion 35 and the lower flange portion 36 are formed so that the distance between the left and right tape insertion gaps 38 is slightly larger in the height direction.
 本実施例における左右の止め部50,60は、互いに異なる形態を有しており、本実施例の場合、上述したように右側の止め部60が特徴的な形態を有する。
 本実施例の右側の止め部60は、図5~図8に示すように、高さ方向の上側となるファスナーテープ11のテープ表面(上面)側に配される止め用上半部61と、高さ方向の下側となるファスナーテープ11のテープ裏面(下面)側に配される止め用下半部66とを有する。特に本実施例の場合、止め用上半部61と止め用下半部66とは、ファスナーテープ11の高さ方向の中央に位置する基準面を中心に、互いに表裏対称的に形成されている。
The left and right stop portions 50 and 60 in this embodiment have different forms from each other, and in the case of this embodiment, the right stop portion 60 has a characteristic form as described above.
As shown in FIGS. 5 to 8, the fixing portion 60 on the right side of this embodiment includes a fixing upper half portion 61 arranged on the tape surface (upper surface) side of the fastener tape 11 which is the upper side in the height direction. It has a stopper lower half portion 66 arranged on the tape back surface (lower surface) side of the fastener tape 11 which is the lower side in the height direction. In particular, in the case of this embodiment, the upper half portion 61 for fixing and the lower half portion 66 for stopping are formed symmetrically with each other around a reference plane located at the center in the height direction of the fastener tape 11. ..
 止め用上半部61は、ファスナーテープ11に固定されるとともに直方体に近い形態を有する上側本体部(止め用上側本体部)62と、上側本体部62の前端部からファスナーテープ11のテープ内側(テープ主体部側)に向けて幅方向に突出する上側突出部(止め用上側突出部)63とを有する。 The upper half portion 61 for fastening is fixed to the fastener tape 11 and has a shape close to a rectangular parallelepiped. It has an upper protruding portion (upper protruding portion for stopping) 63 that protrudes in the width direction toward the tape main body side).
 また同様に、止め用下半部66は、ファスナーテープ11に固定されるとともに直方体に近い形態を有する下側本体部(止め用下側本体部)67と、下側本体部67の前端部からファスナーテープ11のテープ内側に向けて幅方向に突出する下側突出部(止め用下側突出部)68とを有する。 Similarly, the lower half portion 66 for stopping is fixed to the fastener tape 11 and has a shape close to a rectangular parallelepiped from the lower main body portion (lower main body portion for stopping) 67 and the front end portion of the lower main body portion 67. The fastener tape 11 has a lower protruding portion (lower protruding portion for stopping) 68 that protrudes in the width direction toward the inside of the tape.
 この右側の止め部60において、上側本体部62及び下側本体部67は、ファスナーテープ11の芯紐部11aを内側に包んで一体的に形成されているとともに、テープ側縁部の上面と下面とにそれぞれ固定されている。上側本体部62は、上方に向く上面部と、エレメント列12に対向する後面部と、後面部のテープ長さ方向の反対側に配される前面部と、噛合相手側のファスナーストリンガー10aに向く対向側面部(左側面部)と、ファスナーテープ11のテープ内側に向く内側面部(右側面部)とを有する。また、下側本体部67は、上側本体部62と同様に、下面部、後面部、前面部、対向側面部(左側面部)、及び、内側面部(右側面部)を有する。 In the right stop portion 60, the upper main body portion 62 and the lower main body portion 67 are integrally formed by wrapping the core string portion 11a of the fastener tape 11 inside, and the upper surface and the lower surface of the tape side edge portion. It is fixed to and each. The upper main body portion 62 faces the upper surface portion facing upward, the rear surface portion facing the element row 12, the front surface portion arranged on the opposite side of the rear surface portion in the tape length direction, and the fastener stringer 10a on the mating partner side. It has a facing side surface portion (left side surface portion) and an inner side surface portion (right side surface portion) of the fastener tape 11 facing the inside of the tape. Further, the lower main body portion 67 has a lower surface portion, a rear surface portion, a front surface portion, a facing side surface portion (left side surface portion), and an inner side surface portion (right side surface portion), similarly to the upper main body portion 62.
 更に、上側本体部62における上面部と後面部の間、及び上面部と前面部の間には、凹状に湾曲して形成される凹面部62aが配されており、下側本体部67の対応する部分にも、上側本体部62と同様の凹面部67aが設けられている。このような凹面部62a,67aは影のように暗く見えるようになるため、結果として、右側止め部60を実際の大きさよりも小さく見せることが可能となる。 Further, a concave surface portion 62a formed by being curved in a concave shape is arranged between the upper surface portion and the rear surface portion of the upper main body portion 62, and between the upper surface portion and the front surface portion, and corresponds to the lower main body portion 67. A concave surface portion 67a similar to the upper main body portion 62 is also provided on the portion to be used. Since such concave surface portions 62a and 67a appear dark like shadows, as a result, the right side stop portion 60 can be made to appear smaller than the actual size.
 また本実施例において、上側本体部62及び下側本体部67における合計の高さ寸法の最大値は、ファスナーエレメント20の高さ寸法の最大値と同じ大きさに設定されており、上側本体部62における幅寸法の最大値、及び、下側本体部67における幅寸法の最大値は、ファスナーエレメント20の幅寸法の最大値とそれぞれ同じ大きさに設定されている。ここで、同じ大きさには、10%程度の誤差を含むものとする。また、上側本体部62及び下側本体部67における合計の高さ寸法とは、上側本体部62の上面から下側本体部67の下面までの上下方向(テープ厚さ方向)における寸法を言う。また、上側本体部62及び下側本体部67の幅寸法とは、対向側面及び内側面間のテープ幅方向における寸法を言う。 Further, in this embodiment, the maximum value of the total height dimension of the upper main body portion 62 and the lower main body portion 67 is set to the same size as the maximum value of the height dimension of the fastener element 20. The maximum value of the width dimension in 62 and the maximum value of the width dimension in the lower main body 67 are set to be the same as the maximum value of the width dimension of the fastener element 20. Here, it is assumed that the same size includes an error of about 10%. The total height dimension of the upper main body 62 and the lower main body 67 means the dimension in the vertical direction (tape thickness direction) from the upper surface of the upper main body 62 to the lower surface of the lower main body 67. Further, the width dimension of the upper main body portion 62 and the lower main body portion 67 means the dimension in the tape width direction between the facing side surface and the inner side surface.
 上側本体部62及び下側本体部67が上述のような高さ寸法及び幅寸法を有することにより、スライダー30を閉鎖方向に摺動させて右側の止め部60に当接させるときに、右側止め部60の上側本体部62及び下側本体部67を、スライダー30の肩口からエレメント案内路内に円滑に挿入することが可能となる。 Since the upper main body 62 and the lower main body 67 have the height and width dimensions as described above, when the slider 30 is slid in the closing direction and brought into contact with the right stop 60, the right stop is stopped. The upper main body 62 and the lower main body 67 of the portion 60 can be smoothly inserted into the element guide path from the shoulder opening of the slider 30.
 特にこの場合、上側本体部62及び下側本体部67の対向側面(左側面)は、例えば右側のファスナーストリンガー10bの平面視又は底面視において、同ファスナーストリンガー10bに取着されている複数のファスナーエレメント20の噛合頭部26の先端を仮想的に結ぶことによってテープ長さ方向に沿って形成される仮想直線上に配置される。また、上側本体部62及び下側本体部67の内側面(右側面)は、例えば右側のファスナーストリンガー10bの平面視又は底面視において、同ファスナーストリンガー10bに取着されている複数のファスナーエレメント20のエレメント胴部24側の端縁を仮想的に結ぶことによってテープ長さ方向に沿って形成される仮想直線上に配置される。 In particular, in this case, the facing side surfaces (left side surface) of the upper main body portion 62 and the lower main body portion 67 are a plurality of fasteners attached to the fastener stringer 10b, for example, in a plan view or a bottom view of the right fastener stringer 10b. It is arranged on a virtual straight line formed along the tape length direction by virtually connecting the tips of the meshing heads 26 of the element 20. Further, the inner side surface (right side surface) of the upper main body portion 62 and the lower main body portion 67 has a plurality of fastener elements 20 attached to the fastener stringer 10b, for example, in a plan view or a bottom view of the right fastener stringer 10b. It is arranged on a virtual straight line formed along the tape length direction by virtually connecting the end edges of the element body 24 side.
 上側本体部62及び下側本体部67における長さ寸法の最大値は、ファスナーエレメント20における長さ寸法の最大値よりも大きく設定されている。これにより、右側止め部60をスライダー30の内部に収容したときに、止め部60の収容状態を安定させることができる。 The maximum value of the length dimension in the upper main body portion 62 and the lower main body portion 67 is set to be larger than the maximum value of the length dimension in the fastener element 20. As a result, when the right side stop portion 60 is housed inside the slider 30, the housed state of the stop portion 60 can be stabilized.
 本実施例において、上側本体部62の上面部には、例えば図8に示すように、ファスナーテープ11のテープ表面と平行に配される平坦な主上面(第1上面)62bと、上側本体部62の対向側面部に向けて傾斜して形成される平坦な対向傾斜上面(第2上面)62cとが配されている。この場合、上側本体部62の対向傾斜上面62cは、屈曲部を介して主上面62bに連結するとともに、上側本体部62の高さ寸法を左方向(上側突出部63から離間する方向)に向けて漸減させるように下り傾斜している。 In this embodiment, on the upper surface of the upper main body 62, for example, as shown in FIG. 8, a flat main upper surface (first upper surface) 62b arranged parallel to the tape surface of the fastener tape 11 and the upper main body A flat facing inclined upper surface (second upper surface) 62c formed so as to be inclined toward the facing side surface portion of 62 is arranged. In this case, the facing inclined upper surface 62c of the upper main body 62 is connected to the main upper surface 62b via the bent portion, and the height dimension of the upper main body 62 is directed to the left (direction away from the upper protruding portion 63). It slopes down so that it gradually decreases.
 下側本体部67の下面部にも、上側本体部62の上面部と同様に、テープ裏面と平行な主下面67b(第1下面)と、下側本体部67の高さ寸法を左方向に漸減させる対向傾斜下面(第2下面)67cとを有する。この場合、上側本体部62の対向傾斜上面62cと下側本体部67の対向傾斜下面67cとは、ファスナーエレメント20における上側膨出部22及び下側膨出部23の膨出端面(上面及び下面)27に設けた上述の傾斜面と同じような傾斜角度で形成されている。 Similar to the upper surface of the upper main body 62, the lower surface of the lower main body 67 also has the main lower surface 67b (first lower surface) parallel to the back surface of the tape and the height dimension of the lower main body 67 to the left. It has an opposed inclined lower surface (second lower surface) 67c to be gradually reduced. In this case, the facing inclined upper surface 62c of the upper main body 62 and the facing inclined lower surface 67c of the lower main body 67 are the bulging end surfaces (upper surface and lower surface) of the upper bulging portion 22 and the lower bulging portion 23 in the fastener element 20. ) 27 is formed at an inclination angle similar to the above-mentioned inclined surface.
 このような対向傾斜上面62c及び対向傾斜下面67cが右側止め部60に設けられていることにより、スライダー30をエレメント列12の閉鎖方向に摺動させたときに、右側止め部60の上側本体部62及び下側本体部67を、スライダー30の肩口からエレメント案内路内に、ファスナーエレメント20と同じような動きで円滑に挿入することが可能となる。 Since the facing inclined upper surface 62c and the facing inclined lower surface 67c are provided on the right side stop portion 60, when the slider 30 is slid in the closing direction of the element row 12, the upper body portion of the right side stop portion 60 is provided. The 62 and the lower main body 67 can be smoothly inserted into the element guide path from the shoulder opening of the slider 30 with the same movement as the fastener element 20.
 更に、上側本体部62における主上面62bと内側面部の外面(右側面)との間には、凸面状に緩やかに湾曲する稜線部が形成されており、また、下側本体部67における主下面67bと内側面部の外面(右側面)との間にも、凸面状の稜線部が形成されている。 Further, a ridge line portion that is gently curved in a convex shape is formed between the main upper surface 62b of the upper main body 62 and the outer surface (right side) of the inner side surface, and the main lower surface of the lower main body 67. A convex ridgeline portion is also formed between 67b and the outer surface (right side surface) of the inner side surface portion.
 右側止め部60における上側突出部63及び下側突出部68は、上側本体部62及び下側本体部67の前端部に連結されている。この場合、上側突出部63の上面及び下側突出部68の下面は、上側本体部62の主上面62b及び下側本体部67の主下面67bに対して、それぞれ段差を形成することなく、滑らかに連続して形成されている。このため、上側突出部63の上面と上側本体部62の主上面62bは、単一の平坦面を形成しており、また、下側突出部68の下面と下側本体部67の主下面67bは、単一の平坦面を形成している。更に、上側突出部63及び下側突出部68の前面は、上側本体部62及び下側本体部67の前面に対して、それぞれ段差を形成することなく滑らかに連続している。 The upper protruding portion 63 and the lower protruding portion 68 of the right side stop portion 60 are connected to the front end portions of the upper main body portion 62 and the lower main body portion 67. In this case, the upper surface of the upper protruding portion 63 and the lower surface of the lower protruding portion 68 are smooth with respect to the main upper surface 62b of the upper main body 62 and the main lower surface 67b of the lower main body 67, respectively, without forming a step. It is continuously formed in. Therefore, the upper surface of the upper protruding portion 63 and the main upper surface 62b of the upper main body 62 form a single flat surface, and the lower surface of the lower protruding portion 68 and the main lower surface 67b of the lower main body 67. Form a single flat surface. Further, the front surfaces of the upper protrusion 63 and the lower protrusion 68 are smoothly continuous with each other with respect to the front surfaces of the upper main body 62 and the lower main body 67 without forming a step.
 本実施例において、上側本体部62及び下側本体部67の内側面部の位置から上側突出部63及び下側突出部68がそれぞれテープ幅方向に突出する突出長さ(幅方向の寸法)は、スライダー30の上フランジ部35及び下フランジ部36の幅(すなわち、上フランジ部35及び下フランジ部36の内側壁面と外側壁面との間の間隔)の大きさ以上に設定される。 In this embodiment, the protrusion length (dimension in the width direction) at which the upper protrusion 63 and the lower protrusion 68 protrude from the positions of the inner side surfaces of the upper main body 62 and the lower main body 67 in the tape width direction is determined. It is set to be equal to or larger than the width of the upper flange portion 35 and the lower flange portion 36 of the slider 30 (that is, the distance between the inner wall surface and the outer wall surface of the upper flange portion 35 and the lower flange portion 36).
 上側突出部63及び下側突出部68における長さ方向の一端部には、スライダー30の上フランジ部35及び下フランジ部36をそれぞれ接触させる接触後端部71が設けられている。上側突出部63及び下側突出部68の各接触後端部71は、例えば右側止め部60を右のファスナーストリンガー10bのテープ内方側(ファスナーテープ11のテープ主体部側)から見た側面視(図7)において、上側突出部63及び下側突出部68のそれぞれの高さ寸法を後方に向けて減少させる形状を有する。 At one end of the upper protruding portion 63 and the lower protruding portion 68 in the length direction, a contact rear end portion 71 for contacting the upper flange portion 35 and the lower flange portion 36 of the slider 30 is provided. The contact rear end 71 of each of the upper protruding portion 63 and the lower protruding portion 68 is viewed from the side, for example, when the right stop portion 60 is viewed from the tape inner side of the right fastener stringer 10b (the tape main portion side of the fastener tape 11). FIG. 7 has a shape in which the height dimensions of the upper protruding portion 63 and the lower protruding portion 68 are reduced toward the rear.
 この場合、それぞれの接触後端部71は、上側突出部63の上面又は下側突出部68の下面から連続して形成される凸曲面72と、凸曲面72からファスナーテープ11に向けて延出する凹面状の接触傾斜面73と、接触傾斜面73とファスナーテープ11との間に配され、接触傾斜面73と異なる角度で傾斜する補助傾斜面74とを有する。 In this case, the respective contact rear end portions 71 have a convex curved surface 72 formed continuously from the upper surface of the upper protruding portion 63 or the lower surface of the lower protruding portion 68, and extend from the convex curved surface 72 toward the fastener tape 11. It has a concave contact inclined surface 73, and an auxiliary inclined surface 74 arranged between the contact inclined surface 73 and the fastener tape 11 and inclined at an angle different from that of the contact inclined surface 73.
 この場合、各接触後端部71の凸曲面72は、上側突出部63の上面と接触傾斜面73との境界となる稜線部を形成している。なお本発明では、本実施例のような凸曲面72を設けずに、上側突出部63の上面と接触傾斜面73とが屈曲部(角部)を介して連結されていても良い。 In this case, the convex curved surface 72 of each contact rear end portion 71 forms a ridge line portion that is a boundary between the upper surface of the upper protrusion portion 63 and the contact inclined surface 73. In the present invention, the upper surface of the upper protruding portion 63 and the contact inclined surface 73 may be connected via a bent portion (corner portion) without providing the convex curved surface 72 as in the present embodiment.
 上下の接触傾斜面73は、凸曲面72と補助傾斜面74とに滑らかに連続するとともに、止め部60の側面視で緩やかな凹状を呈する湾曲面に形成されている。このように接触傾斜面73が凹状の湾曲面であることにより、上側突出部63及び下側突出部68をテープ表裏方向側から見たときに、接触傾斜面73を見え難くすることができるため、上下の接触後端部71を相対的に目立ち難くすることができる。 The upper and lower contact inclined surfaces 73 are smoothly continuous with the convex curved surface 72 and the auxiliary inclined surface 74, and are formed on a curved surface that exhibits a gentle concave shape in the side view of the stop portion 60. Since the contact inclined surface 73 is a concave curved surface in this way, the contact inclined surface 73 can be made difficult to see when the upper protruding portion 63 and the lower protruding portion 68 are viewed from the front and back sides of the tape. , The upper and lower contact rear end portions 71 can be made relatively inconspicuous.
 この場合、上側の接触傾斜面73は、ファスナーテープ11のテープ表面から上側突出部63の上面までの高さ範囲を100%としたときに、テープ表面からの高さ位置が40%以上100%未満の領域に、好ましくは50%以上90%以下の範囲に配されている。また、下側の接触傾斜面73も同様に、ファスナーテープ11のテープ裏面から下側突出部68の下面までの高さ範囲に対し、テープ裏面からの高さ位置が40%以上100%未満の領域に、好ましくは50%以上90%以下の範囲に配されている。 In this case, the height position of the upper contact inclined surface 73 from the tape surface is 40% or more and 100% when the height range from the tape surface of the fastener tape 11 to the upper surface of the upper protruding portion 63 is 100%. It is preferably arranged in a region of less than 50% or more and 90% or less. Similarly, the lower contact inclined surface 73 also has a height position from the back surface of the tape of 40% or more and less than 100% with respect to the height range from the back surface of the tape of the fastener tape 11 to the lower surface of the lower protrusion 68. The region is preferably arranged in the range of 50% or more and 90% or less.
 本実施例において、右側止め部60の上側接触傾斜面73の前端位置から下側接触傾斜面73の前端位置までの表裏方向の高さ寸法H1は、図9に示したようなスライダー30のテープ挿通間隙38の間隔(上フランジ部35及び下フランジ部36間の間隔の高さ寸法)D1よりも大きく設定されている。また、上側接触傾斜面73の後端位置から下側接触傾斜面73の後端位置までの表裏方向の高さ寸法H2は、スライダー30のテープ挿通間隙38の間隔D1に対し、小さく設定されている。 In this embodiment, the height dimension H1 in the front-back direction from the front end position of the upper contact inclined surface 73 of the right side stop portion 60 to the front end position of the lower contact inclined surface 73 is the tape of the slider 30 as shown in FIG. The interval of the insertion gap 38 (height dimension of the interval between the upper flange portion 35 and the lower flange portion 36) is set to be larger than D1. Further, the height dimension H2 in the front-back direction from the rear end position of the upper contact inclined surface 73 to the rear end position of the lower contact inclined surface 73 is set smaller than the distance D1 of the tape insertion gap 38 of the slider 30. There is.
 このようにスライダー30に対して、上下の各接触傾斜面73の高さ方向における範囲が設定されることにより、スライダー30の上フランジ部35及び下フランジ部36を、止め部60の上下の接触傾斜面73にそれぞれ安定して接触させることが可能となる。なおこの場合、上下の接触傾斜面73の前端位置とは、接触後端部71における凸曲面72と接触傾斜面73の境界となる位置であり、上下の接触傾斜面73の後端位置とは、接触後端部71における接触傾斜面73と補助傾斜面74の境界となる位置である。なお、凸曲面72を設けない場合には、上側突出部63の上面と接触傾斜面73の境界となる位置が前端位置となる。 By setting the range of the upper and lower contact inclined surfaces 73 in the height direction with respect to the slider 30 in this way, the upper flange portion 35 and the lower flange portion 36 of the slider 30 are brought into contact with each other in the vertical direction of the stop portion 60. It is possible to stably contact each of the inclined surfaces 73. In this case, the front end position of the upper and lower contact inclined surfaces 73 is a position at the boundary between the convex curved surface 72 and the contact inclined surface 73 at the contact rear end portion 71, and the rear end position of the upper and lower contact inclined surfaces 73 is , The position at the rear end of the contact 71, which is the boundary between the contact inclined surface 73 and the auxiliary inclined surface 74. When the convex curved surface 72 is not provided, the position at the boundary between the upper surface of the upper protruding portion 63 and the contact inclined surface 73 is the front end position.
 更に、右側止め部60の側面視(図7)において、上下の各接触傾斜面73の前端位置と後端位置とを結ぶように仮想上の傾斜直線L1をそれぞれ形成した場合、それぞれの仮想傾斜直線L1が、ファスナーテープ11のテープ表面又はテープ裏面に対し、30°以上80°以下の傾斜角度θ、好ましくは40°以上70°以下の傾斜角度θを形成するように上下の接触傾斜面73が形成されている。 Further, when a virtual tilt straight line L1 is formed so as to connect the front end position and the rear end position of each of the upper and lower contact inclined surfaces 73 in the side view (FIG. 7) of the right side stop portion 60, each virtual inclination is formed. The upper and lower contact inclined surfaces 73 so that the straight line L1 forms an inclination angle θ of 30 ° or more and 80 ° or less, preferably 40 ° or more and 70 ° or less, with respect to the tape front surface or the tape back surface of the fastener tape 11. Is formed.
 これにより、上側突出部63及び下側突出部68の各接触後端部71が長さ方向に長くなることを抑制するとともに、上下の接触傾斜面73に接触した上フランジ部35及び下フランジ部36を、図9に示したように、上側突出部63及び下側突出部68の互いに対応する位置に適切に案内して、均等に接触させることができる。 As a result, the contact rear end portions 71 of the upper protruding portion 63 and the lower protruding portion 68 are prevented from becoming longer in the length direction, and the upper flange portion 35 and the lower flange portion that are in contact with the upper and lower contact inclined surfaces 73 are suppressed. As shown in FIG. 9, the 36 can be appropriately guided to the positions corresponding to each other of the upper protrusion 63 and the lower protrusion 68 so as to be brought into contact with each other evenly.
 なお本実施例における上下の接触傾斜面73は、上述したように凹状に湾曲する曲面に形成されているが、本発明では、上側突出部及び下側突出部の高さ寸法を後方に向けて一定の割合で漸減させる平面に形成されていても良い。また本発明において、接触傾斜面が本実施例のように湾曲面に形成されている場合の当該接触傾斜面の傾斜角度θは、上記仮想傾斜直線L1がファスナーテープのテープ面に対して傾斜する角度を言う。 The upper and lower contact inclined surfaces 73 in this embodiment are formed on a curved surface that curves in a concave shape as described above, but in the present invention, the height dimensions of the upper protruding portion and the lower protruding portion are directed rearward. It may be formed on a flat surface that gradually decreases at a constant rate. Further, in the present invention, when the contact inclined surface is formed as a curved surface as in the present embodiment, the inclination angle θ of the contact inclined surface is such that the virtual inclined straight line L1 is inclined with respect to the tape surface of the fastener tape. Say the angle.
 上下の補助傾斜面74は、ファスナーテープ11のテープ表面又はテープ裏面に対して、一定の傾斜角度で傾斜する平坦面に形成されている。この場合、上下の補助傾斜面74は、右側止め部60の側面視(図7)において、ファスナーテープ11のテープ表面又はテープ裏面に対する傾斜角度が、上述した接触傾斜面73における仮想傾斜直線L1の傾斜角度θ以上で、且つ90°未満となるように形成されている。 The upper and lower auxiliary inclined surfaces 74 are formed on a flat surface that is inclined at a constant inclination angle with respect to the tape front surface or the tape back surface of the fastener tape 11. In this case, the upper and lower auxiliary inclined surfaces 74 have an inclination angle of the fastener tape 11 with respect to the tape front surface or the tape back surface of the right side stop portion 60 (FIG. 7) of the virtual inclined straight line L1 on the contact inclined surface 73 described above. It is formed so that the inclination angle is θ or more and less than 90 °.
 これにより、上側突出部63及び下側突出部68の各接触後端部71の強度を適切に確保し、上側突出部63及び下側突出部68がファスナーテープ11から剥離することを防止できる。また、例えば止め部60の上側突出部63及び下側突出部68に対して、スライダー30の上フランジ部35及び下フランジ部36の位置が高さ方向にずれて、上フランジ部35又は下フランジ部36が上下の何れかの補助傾斜面74に接触した場合でも、その接触した補助傾斜面74に沿ってスライダー30の上フランジ部35又は下フランジ部36を接触傾斜面73に向けて適切に案内することが可能となる。 As a result, the strength of each contact rear end portion 71 of the upper protruding portion 63 and the lower protruding portion 68 can be appropriately secured, and the upper protruding portion 63 and the lower protruding portion 68 can be prevented from peeling off from the fastener tape 11. Further, for example, the positions of the upper flange portion 35 and the lower flange portion 36 of the slider 30 are displaced in the height direction with respect to the upper protruding portion 63 and the lower protruding portion 68 of the stop portion 60, and the upper flange portion 35 or the lower flange Even when the portion 36 comes into contact with either the upper or lower auxiliary inclined surface 74, the upper flange portion 35 or the lower flange portion 36 of the slider 30 is appropriately directed toward the contact inclined surface 73 along the contacted auxiliary inclined surface 74. It becomes possible to guide.
 なお本発明において、補助傾斜面74は、平坦面ではなく、接触傾斜面73のような凹状の湾曲面、又は、凸状の湾曲面に形成されていても良い。また、接触後端部71に補助傾斜面74を設けずに、一定の角度(割合)で傾斜する接触傾斜面73がファスナーテープ11まで連続的に形成されていても良い。 In the present invention, the auxiliary inclined surface 74 may be formed not as a flat surface but as a concave curved surface such as a contact inclined surface 73 or a convex curved surface. Further, the contact inclined surface 73 inclined at a constant angle (ratio) may be continuously formed up to the fastener tape 11 without providing the auxiliary inclined surface 74 at the contact rear end portion 71.
 本実施例の左側止め部50は、ファスナーテープ11の高さ方向の中央に位置する基準面を中心に互いに表裏対称的な形状を有する止め用上半部51及び止め用下半部を有する。本実施例において、左側止め部50の止め用上半部51及び止め用下半部は、右側止め部60の止め用上半部61及び止め用下半部66よりも長さ寸法を小さくして形成されているものの、長さ寸法以外については、右側止め部60の止め用上半部61及び止め用下半部66に対して左右方向に対称的な形態で形成されている。従って、本実施例の左側止め部50についての具体的な説明を省略する。 The left side stopper 50 of this embodiment has a stopper upper half 51 and a stopper lower half having shapes symmetrical to each other with respect to a reference surface located at the center in the height direction of the fastener tape 11. In this embodiment, the stopping upper half 51 and the stopping lower half of the left stopping portion 50 are smaller in length than the stopping upper half 61 and the stopping lower half 66 of the right stopping portion 60. However, except for the length dimension, it is formed in a form symmetrical in the left-right direction with respect to the upper half portion 61 for stopping and the lower half portion 66 for stopping of the right side stopping portion 60. Therefore, a specific description of the left side stop portion 50 of this embodiment will be omitted.
 なお、本実施例において、左側止め部50の形態は特に限定されず、任意に変更可能である。また、本発明のスライドファスナー1では、本実施例のように上述した上側突出部63及び下側突出部68を右側止め部60のみに設置する代わりに、例えば上側突出部及び下側突出部を右側止め部に設置せずに、左側止め部のみに設置することが可能であり、また、上側突出部及び下側突出部を右側止め部と左側止め部の両方に設置することも可能である。 In this embodiment, the form of the left stop portion 50 is not particularly limited and can be arbitrarily changed. Further, in the slide fastener 1 of the present invention, instead of installing the above-mentioned upper protrusion 63 and lower protrusion 68 only on the right stop 60 as in the present embodiment, for example, the upper protrusion and the lower protrusion are provided. It is possible to install it only on the left side stop without installing it on the right side stop, and it is also possible to install the upper protrusion and the lower protrusion on both the right side stop and the left side stop. ..
 上述のような本実施例のスライドファスナー1では、スライダー30を左右の止め部50,60に向けてエレメント列12の閉鎖方向(前方)に摺動させることにより、右側止め部60の上側本体部62及び下側本体部67と、左側止め部50とを、スライダー30の左右の肩口からエレメント案内路内に挿入し、更に、スライダー30の上フランジ部35及び下フランジ部36を、例えば図9に示したように右側止め部60の上側突出部63及び下側突出部68にそれぞれ接触させて、スライダー30を停止させることができる。 In the slide fastener 1 of the present embodiment as described above, the slider 30 is slid toward the left and right stop portions 50 and 60 in the closing direction (front) of the element row 12, so that the upper main body portion of the right stop portion 60 is formed. 62, the lower main body portion 67, and the left side stop portion 50 are inserted into the element guide path from the left and right shoulder openings of the slider 30, and the upper flange portion 35 and the lower flange portion 36 of the slider 30 are inserted into, for example, FIG. As shown in the above, the slider 30 can be stopped by contacting the upper protruding portion 63 and the lower protruding portion 68 of the right side stop portion 60, respectively.
 特にこのとき、本実施例では、右側止め部60の上側接触傾斜面73の前端位置から下側接触傾斜面73の前端位置までの高さ寸法を、上述したように、スライダー30のテープ挿通間隙38よりも大きくしているため、スライダー30の上フランジ部35及び下フランジ部36を、右側止め部60の上側突出部63及び下側突出部68に安定して接触させることができる。また、上側突出部63及び下側突出部68の各接触傾斜面73が凹状の湾曲面に形成されているため、スライダー30の上フランジ部35及び下フランジ部36を上下の接触傾斜面73で適切に受け止めることができる。これにより、スライダー30がエレメント列12から抜け落ちることを安定して防止できる。 In particular, at this time, in the present embodiment, the height dimension from the front end position of the upper contact inclined surface 73 of the right side stop portion 60 to the front end position of the lower contact inclined surface 73 is determined by measuring the tape insertion gap of the slider 30 as described above. Since it is larger than 38, the upper flange portion 35 and the lower flange portion 36 of the slider 30 can be stably brought into contact with the upper protruding portion 63 and the lower protruding portion 68 of the right side stop portion 60. Further, since the contact inclined surfaces 73 of the upper protruding portion 63 and the lower protruding portion 68 are formed on the concave curved surface, the upper flange portion 35 and the lower flange portion 36 of the slider 30 are formed on the upper and lower contact inclined surfaces 73. Can be properly accepted. As a result, the slider 30 can be stably prevented from falling out of the element row 12.
 また、上述のように右側止め部60にスライダー30を接触させることにより、例えば図2に示したように、右側止め部60の上側本体部62及び下側本体部67における前端部の一部を除く部分と、左側止め部50における前端部の一部を除く部分とを、スライダー胴体31の内部に隠して収容できる。このため、本実施例のスライドファスナー1では、例えば止め部の一部をスライダーの上翼板及び下翼板に当接させるような前記特許文献2及び3の止め具と比較した場合、スライダー30から露出する止め部50,60の領域を小さく抑えることができるため、エレメント列12の閉鎖時におけるスライドファスナー1の外観品質を向上させることができる。 Further, by bringing the slider 30 into contact with the right side stop portion 60 as described above, for example, as shown in FIG. 2, a part of the front end portions of the upper main body portion 62 and the lower main body portion 67 of the right side stop portion 60 is removed. The portion to be removed and the portion of the left stop portion 50 excluding a part of the front end portion can be concealed and accommodated inside the slider body 31. Therefore, in the slide fastener 1 of the present embodiment, for example, when compared with the fasteners of Patent Documents 2 and 3 in which a part of the stopper portion is brought into contact with the upper and lower wing plates of the slider, the slider 30 Since the regions of the stoppers 50 and 60 exposed from the surface can be kept small, the appearance quality of the slide fastener 1 when the element row 12 is closed can be improved.
 更に本実施例のスライドファスナー1では、例えばスライダー30の摺動操作によって、スライダー30の上フランジ部35及び下フランジ部36と、右側止め部60の上側突出部63及び下側突出部68との高さ方向における位置関係がずれた状態で、具体的には、スライダー30の上フランジ部35及び下フランジ部36間の高さ方向の中央部にファスナーテープ11が配置されずに、その中央部から上フランジ部35又は下フランジ部36に近い位置にファスナーテープ11が配置される状態で、スライダー30が右側止め部60に接触することがある。 Further, in the slide fastener 1 of the present embodiment, for example, by sliding the slider 30, the upper flange portion 35 and the lower flange portion 36 of the slider 30 and the upper protruding portion 63 and the lower protruding portion 68 of the right stop portion 60 In a state where the positional relationship in the height direction is deviated, specifically, the fastener tape 11 is not arranged at the center portion in the height direction between the upper flange portion 35 and the lower flange portion 36 of the slider 30, and the central portion thereof. The slider 30 may come into contact with the right stop portion 60 while the fastener tape 11 is arranged at a position close to the upper flange portion 35 or the lower flange portion 36.
 このようにずれた状態の場合であっても、本実施例のスライドファスナー1には、右側止め部60の接触後端部71に上述したような接触傾斜面73及び補助傾斜面74が設けられているため、スライダー30が右側止め部60に当接したときに、スライダー30の上フランジ部35及び下フランジ部36を、右側止め部60に対し、右側止め部60の接触傾斜面73及び補助傾斜面74に沿って相対的に移動させて、上フランジ部35及び下フランジ部36が右側止め部60の上側突出部63及び下側突出部68に均等に接触する位置(すなわち、図9に示したような位置)まで案内することができる。言い換えると、スライダー30の上フランジ部35及び下フランジ部36を、ファスナーテープ11が上フランジ部35及び下フランジ部36間の高さ方向の中央部に配される位置まで案内することができる。 Even in such a displaced state, the slide fastener 1 of the present embodiment is provided with the contact inclined surface 73 and the auxiliary inclined surface 74 as described above at the contact rear end portion 71 of the right side stop portion 60. Therefore, when the slider 30 comes into contact with the right side stop portion 60, the upper flange portion 35 and the lower flange portion 36 of the slider 30 are attached to the right side stop portion 60 with respect to the contact inclined surface 73 of the right side stop portion 60 and the auxiliary. Positions where the upper flange portion 35 and the lower flange portion 36 are evenly contacted with the upper protruding portion 63 and the lower protruding portion 68 of the right stop portion 60 by moving relative to the inclined surface 74 (that is, in FIG. 9). It is possible to guide to the position as shown). In other words, the upper flange portion 35 and the lower flange portion 36 of the slider 30 can be guided to a position where the fastener tape 11 is arranged at the center portion in the height direction between the upper flange portion 35 and the lower flange portion 36.
 更に本実施例では、スライダー30が右側止め部60に接触している状態において、例えばスライダー30の上フランジ部35及び下フランジ部36が右側止め部60の上側突出部63及び下側突出部68を押すような力が加えられたときにも、上フランジ部35及び下フランジ部36を、接触傾斜面73及び補助傾斜面74に沿って上述した所定の位置に円滑に案内することができる。 Further, in this embodiment, in a state where the slider 30 is in contact with the right side stopper 60, for example, the upper flange portion 35 and the lower flange portion 36 of the slider 30 are the upper protrusion 63 and the lower protrusion 68 of the right side stopper 60. Even when a force for pushing is applied, the upper flange portion 35 and the lower flange portion 36 can be smoothly guided to the above-mentioned predetermined positions along the contact inclined surface 73 and the auxiliary inclined surface 74.
 これにより、スライダー30の上フランジ部35及び下フランジ部36を、右側止め部60の上側突出部63及び下側突出部68に対し、均等に且つ安定して接触させる(引っ掛けさせる)ことができ、それによって、スライダー30に対して右側止め部60の姿勢を傾き難くすることができる。 As a result, the upper flange portion 35 and the lower flange portion 36 of the slider 30 can be evenly and stably contacted (hooked) with the upper protruding portion 63 and the lower protruding portion 68 of the right side stop portion 60. As a result, the posture of the right stop portion 60 with respect to the slider 30 can be made difficult to tilt.
 従って、本実施例のスライドファスナー1では、右側止め部60の姿勢の傾きに起因して止め部60の一部が上フランジ部35及び下フランジ部36間に入り込むことを生じ難くすることができるため、従来のスライドファスナーよりも大きな縦引強度を安定して得ることができる。 Therefore, in the slide fastener 1 of the present embodiment, it is possible to prevent a part of the stop portion 60 from entering between the upper flange portion 35 and the lower flange portion 36 due to the inclination of the posture of the right stop portion 60. Therefore, it is possible to stably obtain a vertical pulling strength larger than that of the conventional slide fastener.
 その上、本実施例のスライドファスナー1では、左右の止め部50,60に、例えば前記特許文献2及び3の止め部(図12及び図13を参照)に配されているような突出部(すなわち、スライダーに当接させるためにテープ表裏方向に突出する突出部)が設置されていない。このため、スライドファスナー1の外観品質や、そのスライドファスナー1が取り付けられた衣服等の製品における外観品質を高めることができる。また、右側止め部60の肌触りを良好にすることができる。 Moreover, in the slide fastener 1 of the present embodiment, the protruding portions (see FIGS. 12 and 13) arranged on the left and right stopper portions 50 and 60, for example, the stopper portions of Patent Documents 2 and 3 (see FIGS. 12 and 13). That is, there is no protrusion) that protrudes in the front and back directions of the tape in order to bring it into contact with the slider. Therefore, the appearance quality of the slide fastener 1 and the appearance quality of products such as clothes to which the slide fastener 1 is attached can be improved. In addition, the touch of the right side stopper 60 can be improved.
 なお上述した実施例のスライドファスナー1では、上フランジ部35及び下フランジ部36間の間隔(テープ挿通間隙38)を少し大きくしたスライダー30がエレメント列12に取着されている。しかし本発明では、この実施例のスライダー30の代わりに、例えば図10に示したような上フランジ部35及び下フランジ部36間のテープ挿通間隙38aが小さいスライダー30aを用いてスライドファスナーを形成することも可能である。なお、図10に示したスライダー30aは、テープ挿通間隙38aを小さくしたこと以外は、上述した実施例のスライダー30と同様に形成されている。 In the slide fastener 1 of the above-described embodiment, a slider 30 having a slightly larger distance (tape insertion gap 38) between the upper flange portion 35 and the lower flange portion 36 is attached to the element row 12. However, in the present invention, instead of the slider 30 of this embodiment, for example, a slider 30a having a small tape insertion gap 38a between the upper flange portion 35 and the lower flange portion 36 as shown in FIG. 10 is used to form the slide fastener. It is also possible. The slider 30a shown in FIG. 10 is formed in the same manner as the slider 30 of the above-described embodiment except that the tape insertion gap 38a is reduced.
 このようなテープ挿通間隙38aが小さいスライダー30aであっても、そのスライダー30aの上フランジ部35及び下フランジ部36を、上記実施例の場合と同様に、右側止め部60の上側突出部63及び下側突出部68に安定して接触させることができるため、スライダー30aがエレメント列12から脱落することを防止できる。 Even if the slider 30a has such a small tape insertion gap 38a, the upper flange portion 35 and the lower flange portion 36 of the slider 30a can be replaced with the upper protruding portion 63 and the upper protruding portion 63 of the right side stopper 60, as in the case of the above embodiment. Since the slider 30a can be stably brought into contact with the lower protrusion 68, it is possible to prevent the slider 30a from falling off from the element row 12.
 また、スライダー30aの上フランジ部35及び下フランジ部36が、右側止め部60の上側突出部63及び下側突出部68に対して、高さ方向の位置が上方又は下方にずれて当接した場合でも、スライダー30aの上フランジ部35及び下フランジ部36を、右側止め部60の接触傾斜面73及び補助傾斜面74に沿って相対的に移動させ、それぞれを上側突出部63及び下側突出部68に対して均等に且つ安定して接触させることができる。従って、図10に示したスライダー30aを用いる場合であっても、大きな縦引強度を得ることができる。 Further, the upper flange portion 35 and the lower flange portion 36 of the slider 30a are in contact with the upper protruding portion 63 and the lower protruding portion 68 of the right side stop portion 60 with their positions in the height direction shifted upward or downward. Even in this case, the upper flange portion 35 and the lower flange portion 36 of the slider 30a are relatively moved along the contact inclined surface 73 and the auxiliary inclined surface 74 of the right side stop portion 60, and the upper flange portion 63 and the lower protrusion are respectively moved. It can be brought into contact with the portion 68 evenly and stably. Therefore, even when the slider 30a shown in FIG. 10 is used, a large vertical pull strength can be obtained.
 更に、上述した実施例のスライドファスナー1の場合、右側止め部60の止め用上半部61と止め用下半部66は、互いに表裏対称的な形状を有する。しかし本発明では、上側突出部を有する止め用上半部と、下側突出部を有する止め用下半部とが、表裏方向に非対称な形状を有するように右側止め部を形成することも可能である。なおこの場合、上側突出部に配される接触傾斜面と、下側突出部に配される接触傾斜面とは、互いに表裏対称的な形状に形成されていることが好ましく、それによって、スライダー30の上フランジ部35及び下フランジ部36を、当該止め部の上側突出部及び下側突出部に均等に接触させ易くすることが可能となる。 Further, in the case of the slide fastener 1 of the above-described embodiment, the upper half portion 61 for stopping and the lower half portion 66 for stopping of the right side stopping portion 60 have symmetrical shapes on the front and back sides. However, in the present invention, it is also possible to form the right stop portion so that the upper half portion for stopping having the upper protruding portion and the lower half portion for stopping having the lower protruding portion have an asymmetrical shape in the front and back directions. Is. In this case, the contact inclined surface arranged on the upper protruding portion and the contact inclined surface arranged on the lower protruding portion are preferably formed in a shape symmetrical to each other, whereby the slider 30 It is possible to facilitate the upper flange portion 35 and the lower flange portion 36 to be evenly contacted with the upper protruding portion and the lower protruding portion of the stop portion.
  1        スライドファスナー
 10a       左側のファスナーストリンガー
 10b       右側のファスナーストリンガー
 11        ファスナーテープ
 11a       芯紐部
 12        エレメント列
 20        ファスナーエレメント
 21        エレメント中央部(中央ランド部)
 21a       中央上半部
 21b       中央下半部
 22        上側膨出部(第1膨出部)
 23        下側膨出部(第2膨出部)
 24        エレメント胴部
 25        首部
 26        噛合頭部
 27        膨出端面
 27a       ベース端面
 27b       突出端面
 30,30a    スライダー
 31        スライダー胴体
 32        引手
 33        上翼板
 34        下翼板
 35        上フランジ部
 36        下フランジ部
 37        引手取付部
 38,38a    テープ挿通間隙
 50        左側の止め部(上止め部)
 51        止め用上半部
 60        右側の止め部(上止め部)
 61        止め用上半部
 62        上側本体部(止め用上側本体部)
 62a       凹面部
 62b       主上面(第1上面)
 62c       対向傾斜上面(第2上面)
 63        上側突出部(止め用上側突出部)
 66        止め用下半部
 67        下側本体部(止め用下側本体部)
 67a       凹面部
 67b       主下面(第1下面)
 67c       対向傾斜下面(第2下面)
 68        下側突出部(止め用下側突出部)
 71        接触後端部
 72        凸曲面
 73        接触傾斜面
 74        補助傾斜面
 H1        上側接触傾斜面の前端位置から下側接触傾斜面の前端位置までの高さ寸法
 H2        上側接触傾斜面の後端位置から下側接触傾斜面の後端位置までの高さ寸法
 D1        スライダーのテープ挿通間隙の間隔(上フランジ部及び下フランジ部間の間隔の高さ寸法)
 L1        接触傾斜面の前端位置と後端位置とを結ぶ仮想傾斜直線
 θ         接触傾斜面の前端位置と後端位置とを結ぶ傾斜直線のテープ表面又はテープ裏面に対する傾斜角度
1 Slide fastener 10a Left fastener stringer 10b Right fastener stringer 11 Fastener tape 11a Core cord 12 Element row 20 Fastener element 21 Element center (center land)
21a Central upper half 21b Central lower half 22 Upper bulge (first bulge)
23 Lower bulge (second bulge)
24 Element body 25 Neck 26 Engagement head 27 Protruding end surface 27a Base end surface 27b Protruding end surface 30, 30a Slider 31 Slider body 32 Puller 33 Upper wing plate 34 Lower wing plate 35 Upper flange part 36 Lower flange part 37 Puller mounting part 38 , 38a Tape insertion gap 50 Left stop (top stop)
51 Upper half for stopping 60 Right stopping part (upper stopping part)
61 Upper half for stopping 62 Upper body (upper body for stopping)
62a Concave surface 62b Main upper surface (first upper surface)
62c Opposed inclined upper surface (second upper surface)
63 Upper protrusion (upper protrusion for stopping)
66 Lower half for stopping 67 Lower body (lower body for stopping)
67a Concave surface 67b Main lower surface (first lower surface)
67c Opposed inclined lower surface (second lower surface)
68 Lower protrusion (lower protrusion for stopping)
71 Rear end of contact 72 Convex curved surface 73 Contact inclined surface 74 Auxiliary inclined surface H1 Height dimension from the front end position of the upper contact inclined surface to the front end position of the lower contact inclined surface H2 Lower side from the rear end position of the upper contact inclined surface Height dimension to the rear end position of the contact inclined surface D1 Slider tape insertion gap spacing (height dimension of the gap between the upper flange and lower flange)
L1 Virtual inclined straight line connecting the front end position and the rear end position of the contact inclined surface θ Inclined angle of the inclined straight line connecting the front end position and the rear end position of the contact inclined surface with respect to the tape front surface or the tape back surface

Claims (5)

  1.  ファスナーテープ(11)のテープ側縁部にエレメント列(12)が設けられた左右一対のファスナーストリンガー(10a,10b)と、前記エレメント列(12)に沿って摺動するスライダー(30,30a)とを少なくとも有し、左右の前記ファスナーストリンガー(10a,10b)の少なくとも一方が、前記エレメント列(12)の閉鎖方向側の端部となる前端部に隣接して配される止め部(60)を有し、前記スライダー(30,30a)は、上翼板(33)と、前記上翼板(33)から離れて配される下翼板(34)と、前記上翼板(33)及び前記下翼板(34)の一端部間を連結する連結柱と、前記上翼板(33)の左右側縁部から前記下翼板(34)に向けて延出する左右の上フランジ部(35)と、前記下翼板(34)の左右側縁部から前記上翼板(33)に向けて延出する左右の下フランジ部(36)とを有するスライドファスナー(1)において、
     前記止め部(60)は、前記ファスナーテープ(11)のテープ上面側に配される上半部(61)と、前記ファスナーテープ(11)のテープ下面側に配される下半部(66)とを有し、
     前記上半部(61)は、前記ファスナーテープ(11)に固定される上側本体部(62)と、前記上側本体部(62)からテープ幅方向に突出する上側突出部(63)とを有し、
     前記下半部(66)は、前記ファスナーテープ(11)に固定される下側本体部(67)と、前記下側本体部(67)からテープ幅方向に突出する下側突出部(68)とを有し、
     前記上側本体部(62)及び前記下側本体部(67)のテープ幅方向における寸法及び高さ方向における寸法は、前記スライダー(30,30a)の肩口を挿通可能な大きさに設定され、
     前記上側突出部(63)及び前記下側突出部(68)は、前記スライダー(30,30a)の前記上フランジ部(35)又は前記下フランジ部(36)を接触させる接触後端部(71)を有し、
     各接触後端部(71)は、前記上側突出部(63)又は前記下側突出部(68)の高さ方向における寸法を後方に向けて減少させる接触傾斜面(73)を有し、
     前記上側突出部(63)における前記接触傾斜面(73)の前端位置から前記下側突出部(68)における前記接触傾斜面(73)の前端位置までの高さ方向における寸法(H1)は、前記スライダー(30,30a)の前記上フランジ部(35)及び前記下フランジ部(36)間の間隔(D1)よりも大きい
    ことを特徴とするスライドファスナー。
    A pair of left and right fastener stringers (10a, 10b) provided with an element row (12) on the tape side edge of the fastener tape (11), and a slider (30, 30a) sliding along the element row (12). At least one of the left and right fastener stringers (10a, 10b) is arranged adjacent to the front end portion which is the end portion of the element row (12) on the closing direction side (60). The slider (30, 30a) has an upper wing plate (33), a lower wing plate (34) arranged apart from the upper wing plate (33), the upper wing plate (33), and the upper wing plate (33). A connecting column connecting one ends of the lower wing plate (34) and left and right upper flange portions extending from the left and right side edges of the upper wing plate (33) toward the lower wing plate (34). In the slide fastener (1) having the 35) and the left and right lower flange portions (36) extending from the left and right side edges of the lower wing plate (34) toward the upper wing plate (33).
    The stopper (60) is an upper half portion (61) arranged on the tape upper surface side of the fastener tape (11) and a lower half portion (66) arranged on the tape lower surface side of the fastener tape (11). And have
    The upper half portion (61) has an upper main body portion (62) fixed to the fastener tape (11) and an upper main body portion (63) protruding from the upper main body portion (62) in the tape width direction. And
    The lower half portion (66) includes a lower main body portion (67) fixed to the fastener tape (11) and a lower main body portion (68) protruding from the lower main body portion (67) in the tape width direction. And have
    The dimensions of the upper main body (62) and the lower main body (67) in the tape width direction and the height direction are set to a size that allows the shoulder opening of the slider (30, 30a) to be inserted.
    The upper protruding portion (63) and the lower protruding portion (68) are contact rear ends (71) for contacting the upper flange portion (35) or the lower flange portion (36) of the slider (30, 30a). )
    Each contact rear end (71) has a contact inclined surface (73) that reduces the height dimension of the upper protrusion (63) or the lower protrusion (68) in the height direction.
    The dimension (H1) in the height direction from the front end position of the contact inclined surface (73) in the upper protruding portion (63) to the front end position of the contact inclined surface (73) in the lower protruding portion (68) is A slide fastener characterized in that it is larger than the distance (D1) between the upper flange portion (35) and the lower flange portion (36) of the slider (30, 30a).
  2.  前記接触後端部(71)の前記接触傾斜面(73)は、凹状の湾曲面に形成される請求項1記載のスライドファスナー。 The slide fastener according to claim 1, wherein the contact inclined surface (73) of the contact rear end portion (71) is formed on a concave curved surface.
  3.  前記接触後端部(71)は、前記接触傾斜面(73)と前記ファスナーテープ(11)との間に配されるとともに、高さ方向における寸法を後方に向けて減少させる補助傾斜面(74)を有する請求項1又は2記載のスライドファスナー。 The contact rear end portion (71) is arranged between the contact inclined surface (73) and the fastener tape (11), and an auxiliary inclined surface (74) that reduces the dimension in the height direction toward the rear. The slide fastener according to claim 1 or 2.
  4.  前記上側突出部(63)の上面及び前記下側突出部(68)の下面は、前記上側本体部(62)の上面又は前記下側本体部(67)の下面から連続する平坦面に形成される請求項1~3のいずれかに記載のスライドファスナー。 The upper surface of the upper protruding portion (63) and the lower surface of the lower protruding portion (68) are formed on a flat surface continuous from the upper surface of the upper main body portion (62) or the lower surface of the lower main body portion (67). The slide fastener according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
  5.  前記上側本体部(62)の上面及び前記下側本体部(67)の下面は、前記上側本体部(62)又は前記下側本体部(67)の高さ方向における寸法を、幅方向の前記上側突出部(63)又は前記下側突出部(68)から離れる向きに減少させる対向傾斜面(62c,67c)を有する請求項1~4のいずれかに記載のスライドファスナー。 The upper surface of the upper main body (62) and the lower surface of the lower main body (67) have dimensions in the height direction of the upper main body (62) or the lower main body (67) in the width direction. The slide fastener according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which has an opposed inclined surface (62c, 67c) that decreases in a direction away from the upper protruding portion (63) or the lower protruding portion (68).
PCT/JP2019/019581 2019-05-16 2019-05-16 Slide fastener WO2020230333A1 (en)

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WO2022183435A1 (en) * 2021-03-04 2022-09-09 浙江华圣达拉链科技有限公司 Zipper tooth and zipper

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