WO2020228683A1 - Vehicle parking management method, device, and system - Google Patents

Vehicle parking management method, device, and system Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2020228683A1
WO2020228683A1 PCT/CN2020/089646 CN2020089646W WO2020228683A1 WO 2020228683 A1 WO2020228683 A1 WO 2020228683A1 CN 2020089646 W CN2020089646 W CN 2020089646W WO 2020228683 A1 WO2020228683 A1 WO 2020228683A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
vehicle
module
lock
communication module
parking management
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/089646
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李亚奇
张卫东
Original Assignee
北京骑胜科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 北京骑胜科技有限公司 filed Critical 北京骑胜科技有限公司
Publication of WO2020228683A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020228683A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/14Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/14Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas
    • G08G1/145Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas where the indication depends on the parking areas
    • G08G1/148Management of a network of parking areas
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/18Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W12/00Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W12/00Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
    • H04W12/06Authentication
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02Services making use of location information
    • H04W4/029Location-based management or tracking services
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/30Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
    • H04W4/40Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for vehicles, e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P]

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the technical field of vehicle management, and in particular, to a vehicle parking management method, device and system.
  • the purpose of the embodiments of the present disclosure is to provide a vehicle parking management method, device, and system, which can generate a shooting trigger signal when the wireless signal of the vehicle is detected, and then generate a shooting trigger signal when the wireless signal of the vehicle is detected.
  • Shoot in a fixed area to obtain an image of the area and determine whether the vehicle in the set area is within the preset parking area according to the area image. If the vehicle is in the preset parking area, send a lock permission instruction to the vehicle so that the vehicle can obtain the vehicle.
  • the control authority of the lock solves the problem of high implementation cost of shared vehicle parking management in the prior art, and achieves the effect of improving the effectiveness of shared vehicle parking management and reducing the implementation cost of shared vehicle parking management.
  • a vehicle parking management method is provided, which is applied to a vehicle parking management device.
  • the vehicle parking management device includes a control module, a camera module, and a first communication module.
  • the camera module is connected with the control module, and the first communication module is in communication with the vehicle.
  • This method can detect the wireless signal of the vehicle and generate a shooting instruction to shoot the area image of the set area, and judge whether the vehicle is in the area according to the area image.
  • a vehicle lock permission instruction is sent to the vehicle so that the vehicle obtains the control permission of the vehicle lock.
  • the control module When the first communication module detects the wireless signal of the vehicle, the control module generates a shooting trigger signal
  • the camera module photographs a set area according to the photographing trigger signal to obtain an image of the area
  • the control module determines whether the vehicle is in a preset parking area according to the area image
  • the first communication module sends a vehicle lock authority instruction to the vehicle; the vehicle lock authority instruction is configured to instruct the vehicle to obtain the control authority of the vehicle lock.
  • generating the shooting trigger signal by the control module includes:
  • the control module determines whether the wireless signal of the vehicle reaches an intensity threshold
  • the control module When the wireless signal intensity of the vehicle reaches the intensity threshold, the control module generates the shooting trigger signal.
  • control module judging whether the vehicle is in a preset parking area according to the area image includes:
  • the control module determines the position of the vehicle in the regional image based on an image detection algorithm
  • the control module determines whether the position is within the preset parking area.
  • the method before the first communication module sends the vehicle lock permission instruction to the vehicle, the method further includes:
  • control module If the vehicle is in the preset parking area, the control module generates the vehicle lock authority instruction, and sends the vehicle lock authority instruction to the first communication module.
  • a vehicle parking management method which is applied to a vehicle, the vehicle includes a second communication module and a lock module; the second communication module is electrically connected to the lock module, so The second communication module is in communication connection with the vehicle parking management device, and the method includes:
  • the second communication module sends a wireless signal of the vehicle
  • the vehicle lock module obtains the control authority of the vehicle lock of the vehicle.
  • the method further includes:
  • the vehicle lock module closes the vehicle lock.
  • the second communication module is also in communication connection with the client; after the vehicle lock module obtains the control authority of the vehicle lock, the method further includes:
  • the second communication module receives an instruction to open or close the car lock sent by the client;
  • the vehicle lock module opens or closes the vehicle lock according to the instruction to open or close the vehicle lock.
  • a vehicle parking management device includes a control module, a camera module, and a first communication module.
  • the first communication module, the camera module, and the control Module connection, the first communication module is in communication connection with the vehicle;
  • the control module is configured to generate a shooting trigger signal when the first communication module detects the wireless signal of the vehicle;
  • the camera module is configured to photograph a set area according to the photographing trigger signal to obtain an image of the area;
  • the control module is further configured to determine whether the vehicle is in a preset parking area according to the area image;
  • the first communication module is configured to send a vehicle lock permission instruction to the vehicle if the vehicle is in the preset parking area; the vehicle lock permission instruction is configured to instruct the vehicle to obtain control of the vehicle lock Permissions.
  • control module is specifically configured to determine whether the wireless signal of the vehicle reaches an intensity threshold; when the wireless signal intensity of the vehicle reaches the intensity threshold, the shooting trigger signal is generated.
  • control module is specifically configured to determine the position of the vehicle in the area image based on an image detection algorithm; and determine whether the position is within the preset parking area.
  • control module is further configured to, if the vehicle generates the vehicle lock authority instruction in the preset parking area, send the vehicle lock authority instruction to the first communication module .
  • a vehicle includes a second communication module and a vehicle lock module; the second communication module is electrically connected to the vehicle lock module, and the second communication module is connected to the vehicle
  • the parking management device is connected to the communication; the second communication module is configured to send a wireless signal of the vehicle;
  • the vehicle lock module is configured to obtain the vehicle lock control authority of the vehicle when the second communication module receives the vehicle lock authority instruction sent by the vehicle parking management device.
  • the vehicle lock module is further configured to close the vehicle lock.
  • the second communication module is also connected to the client in communication
  • the second communication module is also configured to receive an instruction to open or close the car lock sent by the client;
  • the vehicle lock module is further configured to open or close the vehicle lock according to the instruction to open or close the vehicle lock.
  • a vehicle parking management system includes a vehicle parking management device and a vehicle, and the vehicle parking management device is in communication connection with the vehicle;
  • the vehicle parking management device is configured to execute the method according to any one of the above-mentioned first aspect, and the vehicle is configured to execute the method according to any one of the above-mentioned second aspect.
  • the control module when the first communication module detects the wireless signal of the vehicle, the control module generates a shooting trigger signal; the camera module photographs the set area according to the shooting trigger signal to obtain an image of the area; the control module determines according to the area image Whether the vehicle is in the preset parking area; if the vehicle is in the preset parking area, the first communication module sends a vehicle lock authority instruction to the vehicle; the vehicle lock authority instruction is configured to instruct the vehicle to obtain the control authority of the vehicle lock.
  • the wireless signal of the vehicle is detected through the first communication module, the camera module takes pictures of the set area to obtain the area image, the control module judges whether the vehicle is in the preset parking area according to the area image, and if the vehicle is in the preset parking area, send The vehicle lock authority is commanded to the vehicle so that the vehicle obtains the control authority of the vehicle lock, which improves the accuracy of determining whether the vehicle is in the preset parking area, while reducing the implementation cost of vehicle parking management and improving the management of shared vehicle parking Effectiveness.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a vehicle parking management system according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 2 is a block diagram of a vehicle parking management device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 3 is a block diagram of an electronic device of some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 4 shows a block diagram of a vehicle.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating a vehicle parking management method applied to a vehicle parking management device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 6 is a flowchart of a vehicle parking management method applied to a vehicle.
  • FIG. 7 shows a flowchart of a vehicle parking management method applied to a vehicle parking management system.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing a flow of signaling interaction in some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • Icon 100- vehicle parking management system; 110- vehicle parking management device; 111- control module; 112- first communication module; 113- camera module; 200- electronic equipment; 210- network port; 220- processor; 230- Communication bus; 240-storage medium; 250-I/O interface; 260-camera; 120-vehicle; 121-second communication module; 122-car lock module; 130-client.
  • the present disclosure mainly focuses on the vehicle parking management of shared bicycles, it should be understood that this is only an exemplary embodiment.
  • the present disclosure can be applied to any other types of transportation.
  • the present disclosure can be applied to different transportation system environments, such as shared bicycles, shared electric bicycles, shared cars, and other possible shared transportation vehicles.
  • the present disclosure may also include any service system for shared equipment, for example, a system configured to send and/or receive express delivery or a service system configured to place items.
  • service requester in the present disclosure may be used interchangeably with “passenger”, “user” and “customer” to refer to an individual, entity, or tool that can request or order services.
  • service provider in the present disclosure can be used interchangeably with “manager” and “provider” to refer to individuals, entities or tools that can provide services.
  • user in the present disclosure may refer to an individual, entity, or tool that requests, subscribes to, provides, or facilitates the provision of services.
  • the user may be a passenger, a driver, an operator, etc., or any combination thereof.
  • passenger and “passenger terminal” can be used interchangeably
  • driver and “driver terminal” can be used interchangeably.
  • the existing technical solution is: in order to realize the management of vehicle parking, a large number of electronic fences need to be added, and users are required to park their vehicles in the vehicle parking area within the electronic fences to prevent users from random parking.
  • Vehicles are convenient for city street management.
  • These electronic fences usually use technologies such as Bluetooth, UWB (Ultra Wide Band Positioning), or RFID to detect the location of the vehicle to determine whether the vehicle is within the specified vehicle parking area.
  • Bluetooth technology has poor positioning accuracy and high cost of UWB and RFID technology equipment, which increases the implementation cost of shared vehicle parking management.
  • embodiments of the present invention provide a vehicle parking management method, device, and system.
  • the core improvement is: take a picture of the set area to obtain the area image, and judge whether the vehicle in the set area is in the preset parking area according to the area image, and if the vehicle is in the preset parking area, send the car lock permission instruction To the vehicle, so that the vehicle obtains the control authority of the lock.
  • the system can obtain the area image by shooting the set area, and judge whether the vehicle in the set area is in the preset parking area according to the area image. If the vehicle is in the preset parking area, send the car lock permission instruction to the vehicle , So that the vehicle obtains the control authority of the lock.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a vehicle parking management system 100 according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the vehicle parking management system 100 may include a vehicle parking management device 110 and a vehicle 120.
  • the vehicle parking management device 110 and the vehicle 120 are communicatively connected, and specifically may be connected via network communication.
  • the network can be configured to exchange information and/or data.
  • one or more components in the vehicle parking management system 100 may send information and/or data to other components.
  • the vehicle parking management device 110 may obtain a service request from a service requester terminal via a network.
  • the network can be any type of wireless network, or a combination of them.
  • the network may include a wireless local area network (Wireless Local Area Networks, WLAN), Bluetooth network, ZigBee network, or Near Field Communication (NFC) network, etc., or any combination thereof.
  • the network may include one or more network access points.
  • the network may include wired or wireless network access points, such as base stations and/or network switching nodes, through which one or more components of the vehicle parking management system 100 may be connected to the network to exchange data and/or information.
  • the vehicle parking management system 100 further includes, for example, a client 130.
  • the client 130 may be the aforementioned service requester terminal.
  • the client 130 may include a mobile device, a tablet computer, a laptop computer, or a built-in device in the motor vehicle 120. Equipment, etc. or any combination thereof.
  • the mobile device may include a smart home device, a wearable device, a smart mobile device, a virtual reality device, an augmented reality device, etc., or any combination thereof.
  • smart home devices may include smart lighting devices, control devices of smart electrical devices, smart monitoring devices, smart TVs, smart cameras, or walkie-talkies, etc., or any combination thereof.
  • the wearable device may include a smart bracelet, smart shoelace, smart glass, smart helmet, smart watch, smart clothing, smart backpack, smart accessories, etc., or any combination thereof.
  • the smart mobile device may include a smart phone, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a game device, a navigation device, or a point of sale (POS) device, etc., or any combination thereof.
  • the virtual reality device and/or the augmented reality device may include a virtual reality helmet, virtual reality glass, virtual reality patch, augmented reality helmet, augmented reality glass or augmented reality patch, etc., or any combination thereof.
  • the virtual reality device and/or the augmented reality device may include various virtual reality products and the like.
  • the built-in equipment in the motor vehicle 120 may include an onboard computer or the like.
  • the client 130 may be a device or a communication device having a positioning technology configured to locate the location of the service requester and/or the service requester terminal.
  • a wireless signal is sent to the vehicle parking management device 110 through the vehicle 120, and the vehicle parking management device 110 receives the wireless signal sent by the vehicle 120, generates a vehicle lock permission instruction according to the wireless signal, and sets the vehicle lock permission instruction To vehicle 120.
  • the client 130 sends a request signal to the vehicle 120, and the vehicle 120 obtains the permission instruction of the vehicle 120 according to the request signal.
  • the vehicle parking management device 110 includes a control module 111, a camera module 113, a first communication module 112, and a storage module.
  • the storage module may be a database.
  • the first communication module 112 and the camera module 113 are connected with the control module 111, the first communication module 112 is in communication with the vehicle 120, and the storage module (database) is connected with the camera module 113 and the control module 111.
  • the control module 111 may include a processor 220.
  • the processor 220 may process information and/or data related to the service request to perform one or more functions described in the present disclosure. For example, the processor 220 may determine whether the vehicle 120 is in a preset parking area according to the area image.
  • the processor 220 may include one or more processing cores (for example, a single-core processor 220(S) or a multi-core processor 220(S)).
  • the processor 220 may include a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a dedicated instruction set processor 220 (Application Specific Instruction-set Processor, ASIP), graphics Processing Unit (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU), Physical Processing Unit (Physics Processing Unit, PPU), Digital Signal Processor 220 (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), Field Programmable Gate Array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), Programmable Logic device (Programmable Logic Device, PLD), controller, microcontroller unit, Reduced Instruction Set Computing (RISC) or microprocessor 220, etc. or any combination thereof.
  • RISC Reduced Instruction Set Computing
  • the database can store data and/or instructions.
  • the database may store data obtained from the client 130 or the vehicle 120 or the vehicle parking management device 110.
  • the database may store data and/or instructions for the exemplary methods described in this disclosure.
  • the database may include mass storage, removable storage, volatile read-write storage, etc., or any combination thereof.
  • mass storage may include magnetic disks, optical disks, or solid-state drives, etc.; removable storage may include flash drives, optical disks, or memory cards, etc.; volatile read-write memory may include random access memory (RAM); RAM can include dynamic RAM (Dynamic Random Access Memory, DRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic RAM (Double Date-Rate Synchronous RAM, DDR SDRAM); static RAM (Static Random-Access Memory, SRAM), thyristor RAM (Thyristor- Based Random Access Memory (T-RAM) and zero capacitor RAM (Zero-RAM), etc.
  • the database can be implemented on a cloud platform.
  • the cloud platform may include private cloud, public cloud, hybrid cloud, community cloud, distributed cloud, cross-cloud, multi-cloud, or the like, or any combination thereof.
  • the database may be connected to a network to communicate with one or more components in a vehicle parking management system (eg, vehicle 120, vehicle parking management device 110, client 130, etc.).
  • vehicle parking management system 100 can access data or instructions stored in a database via a network.
  • the database may be directly connected to one or more components of the vehicle parking management system 100 (for example, the vehicle 120, the vehicle parking management device 110, the client 130, etc.); or, in some embodiments, the database It may also be a part of the vehicle parking management device 110.
  • one or more components of the vehicle parking management system 100 may have access to the database.
  • one or more components of the vehicle parking management system 100 can read and/or modify information related to the service requester, service provider, or the public, or any combination thereof.
  • the vehicle parking management device 110 may read and/or modify the information of one or more users after receiving the service request.
  • the processor 220 may be provided on the vehicle parking management device 110 and configured to perform part of the functions in the present disclosure.
  • the control module 111, the first communication module 112, and the camera module 113 are connected by a bus.
  • the vehicle parking management device 110 may be a general-purpose computer or a special-purpose computer, both of which may be configured to implement the vehicle parking management device 110 method of the present disclosure. Although the present disclosure only shows one computer, for convenience, the functions described in the present disclosure may be implemented in a distributed manner on multiple similar platforms to balance the processing load.
  • the vehicle parking management apparatus 110 may be an electronic device 200, for example, the electronic device 200 shown in FIG.
  • the electronic device 200 may include a network port 210 connected to a network, and an electronic device configured to execute program instructions. Or a plurality of processors 220, a communication bus 230 and different forms of storage media 240, such as a memory card, ROM, RAM, or any combination thereof, wherein one or more processors 220 are configured to perform the functions performed by the control module 111 .
  • the computer platform may also include program instructions stored in ROM, RAM, other types of non-transitory storage media 240, or any combination thereof. The method of the present disclosure can be implemented according to these program instructions.
  • the electronic device 200 also includes an input/output (Input/Output, I/O) interface (I/O interface 250) between a computer and other input and output devices (such as a keyboard or a display screen), and a camera 260, which is configured as The steps performed by the aforementioned camera module 113 are executed.
  • I/O input/output
  • processor 220 For ease of description, only one processor 220 is described in the electronic device 200. However, it should be noted that the electronic device 200 in the present disclosure may also include multiple processors 220, so the steps performed by one processor 220 described in the present disclosure may also be executed by multiple processors 220 jointly or individually. For example, if the processor 220 of the electronic device 200 executes step A and step B, it should be understood that step A and step B may also be executed by two different processors 220 or be executed separately in one processor 220. For example, the first processor 220 performs step A and the second processor 220 performs step B, or the first processor 220 and the second processor 220 perform steps A and B together.
  • the control module 111 is configured to generate a shooting trigger signal when the first communication module 112 detects the wireless signal of the vehicle 120 .
  • the camera module 113 is configured to photograph the set area according to the photographing trigger signal to obtain an image of the area.
  • the control module 111 is also configured to determine whether the vehicle 120 is in a preset parking area according to the area image.
  • the first communication module 112 is configured to send a vehicle lock authority instruction to the vehicle 120 if the vehicle 120 is in the preset parking area; the vehicle lock authority instruction is configured to instruct the vehicle 120 to obtain the control authority of the vehicle lock.
  • the first communication module 112 can obtain the wireless signal of the vehicle 120 in the near-field area (the near-field area and the above-mentioned set area can be replaced with each other), and can obtain whether the vehicle 120 is in a low-power and low-cost manner.
  • the rough judgment result in the preset parking area and then the control module 111 judges whether the vehicle 120 is in the preset parking area according to the area image of the set area, so as to further obtain the high-precision vehicle 120 position judgment result This improves the accuracy of the judgment result of whether the vehicle 120 is the vehicle 120 in the preset parking area.
  • the low-power near field communication technology is used to obtain the wireless signal of the vehicle 120 in the near-field area, and the accuracy and The low-cost image processing technology determines whether the vehicle 120 is in the preset parking area based on the area image of the set area, which reduces the cost of judging whether the vehicle 120 is in the preset parking area. If the vehicle 120 is in the preset parking area, the first communication module 112 sends a vehicle lock permission instruction to the vehicle 120, so that the vehicle 120 obtains the control permission of the vehicle 120, which improves the efficiency of vehicle parking management and reduces the parking The cost of management.
  • control module 111, the camera module 113, and the first communication module 112 may be all or partly integrated in one electronic device 200, or may be set in different devices in a wired connection or a communication connection.
  • the first communication module 112 is integrated in the camera 260, and the camera 260 is set on a street lamp or a building that can photograph a preset parking area, and so on.
  • the camera 260 may be a common camera, and the use of a common camera can reduce the implementation cost of the embodiments of the present disclosure to implement the present disclosure.
  • control module 111 is specifically configured to determine whether the wireless signal of the vehicle 120 reaches the intensity threshold; when the wireless signal intensity of the vehicle 120 reaches the intensity threshold, Generate shooting trigger signal.
  • the control module 111 is specifically configured to determine the position of the vehicle 120 in the area image based on the image detection algorithm; determine whether the position is Within the preset parking area.
  • the image detection algorithm may be the Hough algorithm or the canny algorithm.
  • control module 111 is further configured to: if the vehicle 120 generates the vehicle lock authority instruction in the preset parking area, the vehicle lock authority The instruction is sent to the first communication module 112.
  • the control module 111, the camera module 113, the detection module, and the first communication module 112 need to be powered on to work normally.
  • the vehicle parking management device 110 further includes: a first power supply Module, the first power module is connected to the control module 111, the camera module 113, the detection module and the first communication module 112, the first power module is configured to provide power to the control module 111, the camera module 113, the detection module and the first communication module 112 .
  • the first power supply module is also connected to the mains network and configured to introduce mains power. That is, the control module 111, the camera module 113, the detection module and the first communication module 112 are provided with power through the mains.
  • the first power module is a solar powered device Or wind energy power supply equipment or air energy power supply equipment.
  • the first power supply module may be any one or a combination of a solar battery, a wind energy generator, or an air energy engine. So that the first power module can continuously provide power to the control module 111, the camera module 113, the detection module, and the first communication module 112.
  • the first power supply module may include a power supply module connected to the mains, a solar power supply module, an air energy power supply module, or a wind energy power supply module.
  • a power supply module connected to the mains, a solar power supply module, an air energy power supply module, or a wind energy power supply module.
  • a combination of one or more, so that city power, solar power, air power, or wind energy can be used as a coordinated or supplementary source of power for the vehicle parking management device 110, so that the vehicle parking management device 110 can continue to work normally.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a vehicle 120.
  • FIG. 4 a block structure diagram of the vehicle 120 is shown.
  • the vehicle 120 includes a second communication module 121 and a vehicle lock module 122.
  • the second communication module 121 is electrically connected with the vehicle lock module 122, and the second communication module 121 is communicatively connected with the vehicle parking management device 110. among them,
  • the second communication module 121 is configured to send a wireless signal of the vehicle 120.
  • the vehicle lock module 122 is configured to obtain the vehicle lock control authority of the vehicle 120 when the second communication module 121 receives the vehicle lock authority instruction sent by the vehicle parking management device 110.
  • the vehicle lock module 122 can open or close the vehicle lock based on the user's control instruction.
  • the user's control instruction may be generated by the client 130 in FIG. 2 and transmitted to the lock module 122 on the vehicle 120, or may be implemented by the lock structure of the lock module 122 itself.
  • the second communication module 121 is also communicatively connected with the client 130, and the second communication module 121 is also configured to receive the opening or closing sent by the client 130 Instructions for car locks.
  • the vehicle lock module 122 is also configured to open or close the vehicle lock according to the instruction to open or close the vehicle lock.
  • the second communication module 121 may include two communication components.
  • the two communication components are respectively connected to the client 130 and the first communication module 112, and are configured to send wireless signals of the vehicle 120 and receive the vehicle 120.
  • the second communication module 121 and the car lock module 122 are electronic components that require electricity to work normally.
  • the vehicle 120 further includes a second power supply module.
  • the second power supply module and the second communication module 121 and the car lock module 122 is connected, and the second power module is configured to provide power to the second communication module 121 and the vehicle lock module 122.
  • the second power supply module may be a solar power supply device, a wind power supply device, or an air power supply device, specifically, the second power supply module It can be any one or a combination of solar cells, wind power generators or air power engines.
  • the solar cells, wind power generators or air power engines complement each other to the second communication module 121 and the vehicle in different environments.
  • the lock module 122 provides power.
  • the client 130 included in the vehicle parking management system 100 is configured to receive notification information sent by the vehicle parking management device 110, display the notification information, and send the vehicle 120 to open or close. Instructions for car locks. The user can obtain or send information to the receiving vehicle parking management device 110 or the vehicle 120 through the client 130.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing a vehicle parking management method according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the vehicle parking management method is applied to the aforementioned vehicle parking management device, and the vehicle parking management method may include S101 to S104 shown in FIG. 5. S101 to S104 are described below in conjunction with FIG. 5.
  • S102 The camera module photographs the set area according to the photographing trigger signal to obtain an image of the area.
  • the control module determines whether the vehicle is in a preset parking area according to the area image.
  • the first communication module sends a vehicle lock authority instruction to the vehicle, and the vehicle lock authority instruction is configured to instruct the vehicle to obtain the control authority of the vehicle lock.
  • the vehicle parking management method provided by the present disclosure generates a shooting trigger signal when the wireless signal of the vehicle is detected, and when the wireless signal of the vehicle is detected, the shooting trigger signal is generated, and then the set area is photographed to obtain the area image, and the set area is determined according to the area image Whether the vehicle in the vehicle is in the preset parking area, if the vehicle is in the preset parking area, send a vehicle lock permission instruction to the vehicle so that the vehicle obtains the control permission of the vehicle lock, which solves the problem of shared vehicles in the prior art
  • the problem of high implementation cost of parking management is to improve the effectiveness of shared vehicle parking management and reduce the implementation cost of shared vehicle parking management.
  • the vehicle parking management method further includes the first communication module detecting the wireless signal of the vehicle. Specifically, the wireless signal of the vehicle in the set area is detected by the first communication module. If the wireless signal of the vehicle in the set area is detected, it means that the vehicle has arrived in the set area. Alternatively, the wireless signal of the vehicle is detected by the first communication module, and when the wireless signal strength reaches the set value, it is determined that the vehicle has arrived in the set area.
  • the vehicle parking management method further includes: the first communication module detects the wireless signals of the vehicles in the set area in real time, and sends the detected wireless signals to the control module in real time. In some embodiments, the vehicle parking management method further includes: the first communication module detects in real time the wireless signal of the vehicle in the set area, and when the wireless signal strength reaches the set value, the wireless signal strength reaches the set value. Send to the control module.
  • S101 is specifically: the control module determines whether the wireless signal of the vehicle reaches the intensity threshold; when the wireless signal of the vehicle reaches the intensity threshold, the control module generates a shooting trigger signal.
  • the signal threshold is consistent with the above set value and can be replaced with each other.
  • S101 is specifically: when the control module receives the wireless signal sent by the first communication module, generating a shooting trigger signal. It should be noted that the two real-time modes of S101 correspond to the above-mentioned two implementations of wireless signal transmission by the first communication module, for example, the following two implementations:
  • the first communication module detects the wireless signal of the vehicle in the set area in real time, and sends the detected wireless signal to the control module in real time; the control module determines whether the wireless signal of the vehicle reaches the intensity threshold, and when the wireless signal intensity of the vehicle reaches the intensity threshold , The control module generates a shooting trigger signal.
  • the first communication module detects the wireless signal of the vehicle in the set area in real time. When the wireless signal strength reaches the set value, it sends the wireless signal with the wireless signal strength up to the set value to the control module; when the control module receives the first communication When the module sends a wireless signal, it generates a shooting trigger signal.
  • the shooting trigger signal is configured to trigger the camera module to shoot the set area.
  • the set area is the area containing the preset parking area.
  • the preset parking area is a rectangle
  • the set area is the circumscribed circle of the preset parking area or the size is larger than the preset parking area and contains the preset parking area.
  • the rectangle of the parking area is the area containing the preset parking area.
  • the vehicle parking management method before S102, further includes: the control module sends a shooting trigger signal to the camera module, and triggers the camera module to shoot the set area.
  • the camera module captures the trigger signal to capture the set area, and after the area image is obtained, the vehicle parking management method further includes: the camera module sends the area image to the storage module for storage.
  • the vehicle parking management method further includes: the camera module sends the area image to the control module. Then, the steps described in S103 are executed.
  • the vehicle parking management method before S103, the vehicle parking management method further includes: the control module obtains the area image from the storage module. Then, the steps described in S103 are executed.
  • the preset parking area has a clear border, so the area image can clearly obtain the image position of the preset parking area. It can be judged whether the vehicle is in the preset parking area according to the position of the frame in the image and the position relationship of the vehicle.
  • S103 is specifically: the control module determines the position of the vehicle in the area image based on the image detection algorithm; the control module determines whether the position is in the preset parking area, and then obtains whether the vehicle is in the preset parking area The result of the judgment. If the vehicle is in the preset parking area, the vehicle can obtain the control authority of the lock. Therefore, in some embodiments, after obtaining the determination result of whether the vehicle is in the preset parking area, before S104, the vehicle parking management The method further includes: if the vehicle is in the preset parking area, the control module generates a vehicle lock authority instruction, and sends the vehicle lock authority instruction to the first communication module. Then execute S104.
  • control authority of the vehicle lock refers to the authority to lock or unlock the vehicle.
  • the authorization to lock or unlock the vehicle will be granted, which can effectively prevent the vehicle from parking in disorder and reduce the difficulty of vehicle parking management , Improve the effectiveness of vehicle parking management and reduce the cost of vehicle parking management.
  • the vehicle parking management method further includes: when the vehicle is not in the preset parking area, the vehicle lock permission instruction generated by the control module is only configured to instruct the vehicle to obtain the unlock permission.
  • the vehicle lock permission instruction generated by the control module is only configured to instruct the vehicle to obtain the unlock permission.
  • the vehicle parking management method further includes: the billing module performs billing according to the usage time of the vehicle. Specifically, when the vehicle is in the unlocked state, the charging module charges on time.
  • the charging start time is the time when the vehicle starts to be in the unlocked state
  • the charging end time is the time when the vehicle lock is in the unlocked state.
  • the vehicle parking management method further includes: when the vehicle is not in the preset parking area, the vehicle lock permission instruction generated by the control module is only configured to instruct the vehicle to obtain the unlock or lock permission, and when the vehicle is not in the preset parking area, In the parking area, each time the lock operation is performed, the billing module adds a set amount of fees on the basis of the on-time billing for the use of the vehicle, so as to effectively manage the parking of the vehicle.
  • the charging module is a software module integrated in the control module, or may be a separate hardware module.
  • the first communication module is also connected to the client, and the client vehicle has a corresponding relationship.
  • the corresponding relationship of the client vehicle is: when the vehicle is in the unlocked state, the last successful communication connection with the first communication module The client corresponds to the vehicle.
  • the vehicle parking management method further includes: when the control module detects that the vehicle has been in the same location for more than a set time period, the first communication module sends a notification message to the client corresponding to the vehicle.
  • the vehicle parking management method before the first communication module sends the notification information to the client, the vehicle parking management method further includes: the control module generates the notification information according to the time when the vehicle is at the same location.
  • the notification information may include: the lock status of the vehicle, the location of the vehicle, the length of parking at the location, or billing information, etc.
  • the user can be informed in time of the lock status of the vehicle, the location of the vehicle, the length of parking at that location, or billing information, etc., so that the user can know the status of the vehicle and the deductions, and improve The satisfaction of using the vehicle improves the effectiveness of vehicle parking management.
  • the step of detecting the wireless signal of the vehicle by the first communication module and the step of sending the lock authority instruction to the vehicle by the first communication module may be executed by the same communication component or by two different communications. Component execution, these two communication components integrate the first communication module.
  • the first communication module may adopt a low-power near field communication technology such as Bluetooth communication or sub-1G communication.
  • the wireless signal of the vehicle in the near-field area is obtained through the first communication module (the near-field area and the above-mentioned setting area can be replaced with each other).
  • the control module judges whether the vehicle is in the preset parking area according to the area image of the set area, so as to further obtain the high-precision vehicle position judgment result and improve the vehicle’s The accuracy of the judgment result of whether the vehicle is in the preset parking area.
  • the low-power near-field communication technology is used to obtain the wireless signal of the vehicle in the near-field area
  • the high-precision and low-cost image processing technology is based on the The area image of the set area determines whether the vehicle is in the preset parking area, which reduces the cost of judging whether the vehicle is in the preset parking area. If the vehicle is in the preset parking area, the first communication module sends a vehicle lock permission instruction to the vehicle, so that the vehicle obtains the control permission of the vehicle, improves the efficiency of vehicle parking management, and reduces the cost of vehicle parking management.
  • FIG. 6 is a flow chart of a vehicle parking management method applied to vehicles.
  • the vehicle parking management method includes S201 and S202 as shown in FIG. 6. S201 and S202 will be described below in conjunction with FIG. 6.
  • the second communication module sends a wireless signal of the vehicle.
  • the first communication module receives the wireless signal of the vehicle sent by the second communication module, and judges the distance between the first communication module and the vehicle according to the signal strength of the wireless signal, so as to determine whether the vehicle reaches the near field area.
  • the control module of the vehicle parking management device When the vehicle reaches the near field area, the control module of the vehicle parking management device generates a shooting trigger signal, and executes the steps described in S101 to S104 above.
  • the vehicle parking management method further includes: the second communication module receives the vehicle lock authority instruction sent by the vehicle parking management device, and sends the vehicle lock authority instruction to the vehicle lock module.
  • the vehicle parking management method further includes: closing the vehicle lock by the vehicle lock module.
  • the operation of the car lock module to close the car lock is optional.
  • the car lock module does not perform the operation of closing the car lock.
  • the second communication module is also connected to the client in communication.
  • the vehicle parking management method further includes: the second communication module receives an instruction to open or close the car lock sent by the client; Or close the car lock command, open or close the car lock.
  • the client when the client triggers the client's command to open or close the car lock, the client sends the command to open or close the car lock to the vehicle connected to the client, so that the car lock module can open or close the car lock according to Command to open or close the car lock.
  • the vehicle parking management method applied to the vehicle includes: when the vehicle is not in the preset parking area, the vehicle lock module opens the vehicle according to the instruction to open the vehicle lock sent by the client lock.
  • the vehicle parking management method includes: when the vehicle is not in the preset parking area, the vehicle lock module opens or closes the vehicle lock according to an instruction to open or close the vehicle lock sent by the client. At this time, the vehicle parking management method applied to the vehicle parking management device executes the above-mentioned steps regarding charging.
  • closing lock and closing vehicle lock can be replaced with each other, and unlocking and opening vehicle lock can be replaced with each other.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a vehicle parking management method applied to a vehicle parking management system including at least a vehicle and a vehicle parking management device, as shown in FIG. 7 Flow chart.
  • the vehicle parking management method may include S301 to S306 as shown in FIG. 7.
  • the second communication module sends a wireless signal of the vehicle.
  • S303 The camera module photographs the set area according to the photographing trigger signal to obtain an image of the area.
  • S304 The control module determines whether the vehicle is in a preset parking area according to the area image.
  • the first communication module sends a vehicle lock authority instruction to the vehicle, and the vehicle lock authority instruction is configured to instruct the vehicle to obtain the control authority of the vehicle lock.
  • the wireless signal of the vehicle in the near-field area is obtained through the first communication module (the near-field area and the above-mentioned set area can be replaced with each other), and whether the vehicle is in advance can be obtained in a low-power and low-cost manner.
  • the control module judges whether the vehicle is in the preset parking area according to the area image of the set area, so as to further obtain the high-precision vehicle position judgment result and improve the vehicle’s The accuracy of the judgment result of whether the vehicle is in the preset parking area.
  • the low-power near-field communication technology is used to obtain the wireless signal of the vehicle in the near-field area
  • the high-precision and low-cost image processing technology is based on the Set the area image of the area to determine whether the vehicle is in the preset parking area, reducing the cost of judging whether the vehicle is in the preset parking area. If the vehicle is in the preset parking area, the first communication module sends a vehicle lock permission instruction to the vehicle, so that the vehicle obtains the control permission of the vehicle, improves the efficiency of vehicle parking management, and reduces the cost of vehicle parking management.
  • connection may be a wired connection or a wireless connection to connect or communicate with each other.
  • Wired connections may include metal cables, optical cables, or hybrid cables, or any combination thereof.
  • the wireless connection may include a connection in the form of LAN, WAN, Bluetooth, ZigBee or NFC, or any combination thereof. Two or more modules can be combined into a single module, and any one module can be divided into two or more units.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing a flow of signaling interaction in some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the signaling interaction of the vehicle parking management method is:
  • the second communication module sends a wireless signal of the vehicle.
  • S403 The camera module photographs the set area according to the photographing trigger signal to obtain an image of the area.
  • S404 The control module determines whether the vehicle is in the preset parking area according to the area image.
  • the first communication module sends a vehicle lock authority instruction to the vehicle, and the vehicle lock authority instruction is configured to instruct the vehicle to obtain the control authority of the vehicle lock.
  • S407 The client sends an instruction to unlock the vehicle to the vehicle.
  • S408 The vehicle unlocks.
  • S409 an instruction to open or close the lock sent by the client to the vehicle.
  • S410 If the vehicle obtains the vehicle lock authority instruction sent from the vehicle parking management device, the vehicle lock module opens or closes the vehicle lock according to the instruction to open or close the vehicle lock sent by the client.
  • the specific working process of the system and device described above can refer to the corresponding process in the method embodiment, which will not be repeated in this disclosure.
  • the disclosed system, device, and method may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the modules is only a logical function division, and there may be other divisions in actual implementation.
  • multiple modules or components may be combined or It can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented.
  • the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some communication interfaces, devices or modules, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • the modules described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as modules may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solutions of the embodiments.
  • the functional units in the various embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the function is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it may be stored in a nonvolatile computer readable storage medium executable by a processor.
  • the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, ROM, RAM, magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Traffic Control Systems (AREA)

Abstract

A vehicle parking management method, device (110), and system (100). The method comprises: when a first communication module (112) detects a wireless signal of a vehicle (120), a control module (111) generating a photographing trigger signal (S101); a camera module (113) photographing a defined region according to the photographing trigger signal so as to acquire a region image (S102); the control module (111) determining, according to the region image, whether the vehicle (120) is within a pre-defined parking region (S103); and if the vehicle (120) is within the pre-defined parking region, the first communication module (112) transmitting a vehicle lock authority instruction to the vehicle (120), wherein the vehicle lock authority instruction is configured to instruct the vehicle (120) to acquire control authority of a vehicle lock (S104). The invention detects whether the vehicle (120) is within the pre-defined parking region by means of detecting the wireless signal of the vehicle (120), photographing the defined region to acquire the region image, and then according to the region image, if the vehicle (120) is within the pre-defined parking region, transmitting the vehicle lock authority instruction to the vehicle (120), such that the vehicle (120) acquires control authority of a vehicle lock, thereby improving the accuracy of determining whether the vehicle (120) is within the pre-defined parking region, and reducing parking management costs of the vehicle (120).

Description

一种车辆停放管理方法、装置及系统Vehicle parking management method, device and system
相关申请的交叉引用Cross references to related applications
本公开要求于2019年05月10日提交中国专利局的申请号为CN201910390436.9、名称为“一种车辆停放管理方法、装置及系统”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本公开中。This disclosure claims the priority of a Chinese patent application filed with the Chinese Patent Office on May 10, 2019, with the application number CN201910390436.9 and titled "A method, device and system for vehicle parking management", the entire content of which is incorporated by reference In this disclosure.
技术领域Technical field
本公开涉及车辆管理技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种车辆停放管理方法、装置及系统。The present disclosure relates to the technical field of vehicle management, and in particular, to a vehicle parking management method, device and system.
背景技术Background technique
目前,共享交通发展迅速,已经成为城市交通的重要补充出行方式。在方便市民出行的同时,如何对共享载具的停放进行有效管理,成为了业界亟待解决的问题。Currently, shared transportation is developing rapidly and has become an important supplementary travel mode for urban transportation. While it is convenient for citizens to travel, how to effectively manage the parking of shared vehicles has become an urgent problem in the industry.
现有技术中,为了解决上述问题,通常需要增设大量电子围栏,这些电子围栏通常采用蓝牙、UWB(Ultra Wideband,超宽带定位)或RFID(Radio Frequency Identification,射频识别)等技术检测车辆的位置,以判断车辆是否在规定的车辆停放区域内。然而,蓝牙技术定位精度差,UWB和RFID技术设备成本高,从而增加了共享载具停放管理的实现成本。In the prior art, in order to solve the above problems, it is usually necessary to add a large number of electronic fences. These electronic fences usually use Bluetooth, UWB (Ultra Wideband, ultra-wideband positioning) or RFID (Radio Frequency Identification, radio frequency identification) technologies to detect the location of the vehicle. To determine whether the vehicle is within the specified parking area. However, Bluetooth technology has poor positioning accuracy and high cost of UWB and RFID technology equipment, which increases the implementation cost of shared vehicle parking management.
发明内容Summary of the invention
有鉴于此,本公开实施例的目的在于提供一种车辆停放管理方法、装置及系统,能够通过检测到车辆的无线信号时,当检测到车辆的无线信号时,生成拍摄触发信号,然后对设定区域进行拍摄获得区域图像,根据区域图像判断设定区域中的车辆是否在预设的停车区域内,若车辆在预设的停车区域内,发送车锁权限指令至车辆,以使车辆获得车锁的控制权限,解决现有技术中存在的共享载具停放管理的实现成本高的问题,达到提高共享载具停放管理的有效性,降低共享载具停放管理的实现成本的效果。In view of this, the purpose of the embodiments of the present disclosure is to provide a vehicle parking management method, device, and system, which can generate a shooting trigger signal when the wireless signal of the vehicle is detected, and then generate a shooting trigger signal when the wireless signal of the vehicle is detected. Shoot in a fixed area to obtain an image of the area, and determine whether the vehicle in the set area is within the preset parking area according to the area image. If the vehicle is in the preset parking area, send a lock permission instruction to the vehicle so that the vehicle can obtain the vehicle. The control authority of the lock solves the problem of high implementation cost of shared vehicle parking management in the prior art, and achieves the effect of improving the effectiveness of shared vehicle parking management and reducing the implementation cost of shared vehicle parking management.
根据本公开的第一个方面,提供一种车辆停放管理方法,应用于车辆停放管理装置,所述车辆停放管理装置包括控制模块、摄像模块和第一通讯模块,所述第一通讯模块和所述摄像模块与所述控制模块连接,所述第一通讯模块与车辆通讯连接,该方法可以通过检测车辆的无线信号,生成拍摄指令以拍摄设定区域的区域图像,根据区域图像判断车辆是否在预设的停车区域内,若车辆在预设的停车区域内,发送车锁权限指令至车辆,以使车辆获得车锁的控制权限。在车辆停放管理装置执行上述功能时,包括:According to a first aspect of the present disclosure, a vehicle parking management method is provided, which is applied to a vehicle parking management device. The vehicle parking management device includes a control module, a camera module, and a first communication module. The camera module is connected with the control module, and the first communication module is in communication with the vehicle. This method can detect the wireless signal of the vehicle and generate a shooting instruction to shoot the area image of the set area, and judge whether the vehicle is in the area according to the area image. In the preset parking area, if the vehicle is in the preset parking area, a vehicle lock permission instruction is sent to the vehicle so that the vehicle obtains the control permission of the vehicle lock. When the vehicle parking management device performs the above functions, it includes:
当所述第一通讯模块检测到所述车辆的无线信号时,所述控制模块生成拍摄触发信号;When the first communication module detects the wireless signal of the vehicle, the control module generates a shooting trigger signal;
所述摄像模块根据所述拍摄触发信号对设定区域进行拍摄,获得区域图像;The camera module photographs a set area according to the photographing trigger signal to obtain an image of the area;
所述控制模块根据所述区域图像,判断所述车辆是否在预设的停车区域内;The control module determines whether the vehicle is in a preset parking area according to the area image;
若所述车辆在所述预设的停车区域内,所述第一通讯模块发送车锁权限指令至所述车辆;所述车锁权限指令配置成指示所述车辆获得车锁的控制权限。If the vehicle is in the preset parking area, the first communication module sends a vehicle lock authority instruction to the vehicle; the vehicle lock authority instruction is configured to instruct the vehicle to obtain the control authority of the vehicle lock.
在一些实施例中,所述当所述第一通讯模块检测到所述车辆的无线信号时,所述控制模块生成拍摄触发信号,包括:In some embodiments, when the first communication module detects the wireless signal of the vehicle, generating the shooting trigger signal by the control module includes:
所述控制模块判断所述车辆的无线信号是否达到强度阈值;The control module determines whether the wireless signal of the vehicle reaches an intensity threshold;
当所述车辆的无线信号强度达到所述强度阈值时,所述控制模块生成所述拍摄触发信号。When the wireless signal intensity of the vehicle reaches the intensity threshold, the control module generates the shooting trigger signal.
在一些实施例中,所述控制模块根据所述区域图像,判断所述车辆是否在预设的停车区域内,包括:In some embodiments, the control module judging whether the vehicle is in a preset parking area according to the area image includes:
所述控制模块基于图像检测算法,确定所述车辆在所述区域图像中的位置;The control module determines the position of the vehicle in the regional image based on an image detection algorithm;
所述控制模块判断所述位置是否处于所述预设的停车区域内。The control module determines whether the position is within the preset parking area.
在一些实施例中,在所述第一通讯模块发送车锁权限指令至所述车辆之前,所述方法还包括:In some embodiments, before the first communication module sends the vehicle lock permission instruction to the vehicle, the method further includes:
若所述车辆在所述预设的停车区域内,所述控制模块生成所述车锁权限指令,将所述车锁权限指令发送至所述第一通讯模块。If the vehicle is in the preset parking area, the control module generates the vehicle lock authority instruction, and sends the vehicle lock authority instruction to the first communication module.
根据本公开的第二个方面,提供一种车辆停放管理方法,应用于车辆,所述车辆包括第二通讯模块和车锁模块;所述第二通讯模块与所述车锁模块电连接,所述第二通讯模块与车辆停放管理装置通讯连接,所述方法包括:According to a second aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a vehicle parking management method, which is applied to a vehicle, the vehicle includes a second communication module and a lock module; the second communication module is electrically connected to the lock module, so The second communication module is in communication connection with the vehicle parking management device, and the method includes:
所述第二通讯模块发送车辆的无线信号;The second communication module sends a wireless signal of the vehicle;
当所述第二通讯模块接收到车辆停放管理装置发送的车锁权限指令时,所述车锁模块获得所述车辆的车锁的控制权限。When the second communication module receives the vehicle lock authority instruction sent by the vehicle parking management device, the vehicle lock module obtains the control authority of the vehicle lock of the vehicle.
在一些实施例中,在所述车锁模块获得所述车辆的车锁的控制权限之后,所述方法还包括:In some embodiments, after the vehicle lock module obtains the control authority of the vehicle lock of the vehicle, the method further includes:
所述车锁模块关闭车锁。The vehicle lock module closes the vehicle lock.
在一些实施例中,所述第二通讯模块还与客户端通讯连接;在所述车锁模块获得所述车辆的车锁的控制权限之后,所述方法还包括:In some embodiments, the second communication module is also in communication connection with the client; after the vehicle lock module obtains the control authority of the vehicle lock, the method further includes:
所述第二通讯模块接收所述客户端发送的打开或者关闭车锁的指令;The second communication module receives an instruction to open or close the car lock sent by the client;
所述车锁模块根据所述打开或者关闭车锁的指令,打开或者关闭车锁。The vehicle lock module opens or closes the vehicle lock according to the instruction to open or close the vehicle lock.
根据本公开的第三个方面,提供一种车辆停放管理装置,所述车辆停放管理装置包括控制模块、摄像模块和第一通讯模块,所述第一通讯模块和所述摄像模块与所述控制模块连接,所述第一通讯模块与车辆通讯连接;According to a third aspect of the present disclosure, a vehicle parking management device is provided. The vehicle parking management device includes a control module, a camera module, and a first communication module. The first communication module, the camera module, and the control Module connection, the first communication module is in communication connection with the vehicle;
所述控制模块配置成,当所述第一通讯模块检测到所述车辆的无线信号时,生成拍摄触发信号;The control module is configured to generate a shooting trigger signal when the first communication module detects the wireless signal of the vehicle;
所述摄像模块配置成,根据所述拍摄触发信号对设定区域进行拍摄,获得区域图像;The camera module is configured to photograph a set area according to the photographing trigger signal to obtain an image of the area;
所述控制模块还配置成,根据所述区域图像,判断所述车辆是否在预设的停车区域内;The control module is further configured to determine whether the vehicle is in a preset parking area according to the area image;
所述第一通讯模块配置成,若所述车辆在所述预设的停车区域内,发送车锁权限指令至所述车辆;所述车锁权限指令配置成指示所述车辆获得车锁的控制权限。The first communication module is configured to send a vehicle lock permission instruction to the vehicle if the vehicle is in the preset parking area; the vehicle lock permission instruction is configured to instruct the vehicle to obtain control of the vehicle lock Permissions.
在一些实施例中,所述控制模块具体配置成,判断所述车辆的无线信号是否达到强度阈值;当所述车辆的无线信号强度达到所述强度阈值时,生成所述拍摄触发信号。In some embodiments, the control module is specifically configured to determine whether the wireless signal of the vehicle reaches an intensity threshold; when the wireless signal intensity of the vehicle reaches the intensity threshold, the shooting trigger signal is generated.
在一些实施例中,所述控制模块具体还配置成,基于图像检测算法,确定所述车辆在所述区域图像中的位置;判断所述位置是否处于所述预设的停车区域内。In some embodiments, the control module is specifically configured to determine the position of the vehicle in the area image based on an image detection algorithm; and determine whether the position is within the preset parking area.
在一些实施例中,所述控制模块还配置成,若所述车辆在所述预设的停车区域内生成所述车锁权限指令,将所述车锁权限指令发送至所述第一通讯模块。In some embodiments, the control module is further configured to, if the vehicle generates the vehicle lock authority instruction in the preset parking area, send the vehicle lock authority instruction to the first communication module .
根据本公开的第四个方面,提供一种车辆,所述车辆包括第二通讯模块和车锁模块;所述第二通讯模块与所述车锁模块电连接,所述第二通讯模块与车辆停放管理装置通讯连接;所述第二通讯模块配置成,发送车辆的无线信号;According to a fourth aspect of the present disclosure, a vehicle is provided, the vehicle includes a second communication module and a vehicle lock module; the second communication module is electrically connected to the vehicle lock module, and the second communication module is connected to the vehicle The parking management device is connected to the communication; the second communication module is configured to send a wireless signal of the vehicle;
所述车锁模块配置成,当所述第二通讯模块接收到车辆停放管理装置发送的车锁权限指令时,获得所述车辆的车锁的控制权限。The vehicle lock module is configured to obtain the vehicle lock control authority of the vehicle when the second communication module receives the vehicle lock authority instruction sent by the vehicle parking management device.
在一些实施例中,所述车锁模块还配置成关闭车锁。In some embodiments, the vehicle lock module is further configured to close the vehicle lock.
在一些实施例中,所述第二通讯模块还与客户端通讯连接;In some embodiments, the second communication module is also connected to the client in communication;
所述第二通讯模块还配置成,接收所述客户端发送的打开或者关闭车锁的指令;The second communication module is also configured to receive an instruction to open or close the car lock sent by the client;
所述车锁模块还配置成,根据所述打开或者关闭车锁的指令,打开或者关闭车锁。The vehicle lock module is further configured to open or close the vehicle lock according to the instruction to open or close the vehicle lock.
根据本公开的第五个方面,提供一种车辆停放管理系统,所述系统包括车辆停放管理装置和车辆,所述车辆停放管理装置与所述车辆通讯连接;According to a fifth aspect of the present disclosure, a vehicle parking management system is provided, the system includes a vehicle parking management device and a vehicle, and the vehicle parking management device is in communication connection with the vehicle;
所述车辆停放管理装置配置成执行上述第一个方面任一项所述的方法,所述车辆配置成执行上述第二个方面任一项所述的方法。The vehicle parking management device is configured to execute the method according to any one of the above-mentioned first aspect, and the vehicle is configured to execute the method according to any one of the above-mentioned second aspect.
基于上述任一方面,当第一通讯模块检测到车辆的无线信号时,控制模块生成拍摄触发信号;摄像模块根据拍摄触发信号对设定区域进行拍摄,获得区域图像;控制模块根据区域图像,判断车辆是否在预设的停车区域内;若车辆在预设的停车区域内,第一通讯模块发送车锁权限指令至所述车辆;车锁权限指令配置成指示车辆获得车锁的控制权限。通过第一通讯模块检测车辆的无线信号,摄像模块对设定区域进行拍摄获得区域图像,控制模块根据区域图像判断车辆是否在预设的停车区域内,若车辆在预设的停车区域内,发送车锁权限指令至车辆,以使车辆获得车锁的控制权限,提高了确定车辆是否在预设的停车区域内的准确度,同时降低了车辆停放管理的实现成本,提高共享载具停放管理的有效性。Based on any of the above aspects, when the first communication module detects the wireless signal of the vehicle, the control module generates a shooting trigger signal; the camera module photographs the set area according to the shooting trigger signal to obtain an image of the area; the control module determines according to the area image Whether the vehicle is in the preset parking area; if the vehicle is in the preset parking area, the first communication module sends a vehicle lock authority instruction to the vehicle; the vehicle lock authority instruction is configured to instruct the vehicle to obtain the control authority of the vehicle lock. The wireless signal of the vehicle is detected through the first communication module, the camera module takes pictures of the set area to obtain the area image, the control module judges whether the vehicle is in the preset parking area according to the area image, and if the vehicle is in the preset parking area, send The vehicle lock authority is commanded to the vehicle so that the vehicle obtains the control authority of the vehicle lock, which improves the accuracy of determining whether the vehicle is in the preset parking area, while reducing the implementation cost of vehicle parking management and improving the management of shared vehicle parking Effectiveness.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本公开实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,应当理解,以下附图仅示出了本公开的某些实施例,因此不应被看作是对范围的限定,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他相关的附图。In order to explain the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure more clearly, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present disclosure, and therefore do not It should be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
图1是本公开一些实施例的车辆停放管理系统的框图。FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a vehicle parking management system according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
图2是本公开一些实施例的车辆停放管理装置的框图。Fig. 2 is a block diagram of a vehicle parking management device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
图3本公开一些实施例的电子设备的框图。Figure 3 is a block diagram of an electronic device of some embodiments of the present disclosure.
图4所示的是一种车辆的方框结构示意图。Figure 4 shows a block diagram of a vehicle.
图5是示出本公开的一些实施例的应用于车辆停放管理装置的车辆停放管理方法的流程图。FIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating a vehicle parking management method applied to a vehicle parking management device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
图6是一种应用于车辆的车辆停放管理方法的流程图。Fig. 6 is a flowchart of a vehicle parking management method applied to a vehicle.
图7所示的是一种应用于车辆停放管理系统的车辆停放管理方法的流程图。FIG. 7 shows a flowchart of a vehicle parking management method applied to a vehicle parking management system.
图8是示出本公开的一些实施例的信令交互的流程示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing a flow of signaling interaction in some embodiments of the present disclosure.
图标:100-车辆停放管理系统;110-车辆停放管理装置;111-控制模块;112-第一通讯模块;113-摄像模块;200-电子设备;210-网络端口;220-处理器;230-通信总线;240-存储介质;250-I/O接口;260-摄像头;120-车辆;121-第二通讯模块;122-车锁模块;130-客户端。Icon: 100- vehicle parking management system; 110- vehicle parking management device; 111- control module; 112- first communication module; 113- camera module; 200- electronic equipment; 210- network port; 220- processor; 230- Communication bus; 240-storage medium; 250-I/O interface; 260-camera; 120-vehicle; 121-second communication module; 122-car lock module; 130-client.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本公开实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本公开实施例中的附图,对本公开实施例中的技术方案进行清楚且完整地描述,应当理解,本公开中附图仅起到说明和描述的目的,并不用于限定本公开的保护范围。另外,应当理解,示意性的附图并未按实物比例绘制。本公开中使用的流程图示出了根据本公开的一些实施例实现的操作。应该理解,流程图的操作可以不按顺序实现,没有逻辑的上下文关系的步骤可以反转顺序或者同时实施。此外,本领域技术人员在本公开内容的指引下,可以向流程图添加一个或多个其他操作,也可以从流程图中移除一个或多个操作。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure. It should be understood that the attached The drawings are only for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not used to limit the protection scope of the present disclosure. In addition, it should be understood that the schematic drawings are not drawn to scale. The flowchart used in the present disclosure shows operations implemented according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. It should be understood that the operations of the flowchart may be implemented out of order, and steps without logical context may be reversed in order or implemented at the same time. In addition, under the guidance of the present disclosure, those skilled in the art can add one or more other operations to the flowchart, or remove one or more operations from the flowchart.
另外,所描述的实施例仅仅是本公开一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。通常在此处附图中描述和示出的本公开实施例的组件可以以各种不同的配置来布置和设计。因此,以下对在附图中提供的本公开的实施例的详细描述并非旨在限制要求保护的本公开的范围,而是仅仅表示本公开的选定实施例。基于本公开的实施例,本领域技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本公开保护的范围。In addition, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present disclosure generally described and illustrated in the drawings herein may be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present disclosure provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present disclosure, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present disclosure. Based on the embodiments of the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure.
为了使得本领域技术人员能够使用本公开内容,结合特定应用场景“共享自行车的车辆停放管理”,给出以下实施方式。对于本领域技术人员来说,在不脱离本公开的精神和范围的情况下,可以将这里定义的一般原理应用于其他实施例和应用场景。虽然本公开主要围绕共享自行车的车辆停放管理进行描述,但是应该理解,这仅是一个示例性实施例。本公开可以应用于任何其他交通运输类型。例如,本公开可以应用于不同的运输系统环境,例如共享单车、共享电动单车、共享汽车以及其他可能的共享交通载具。本公开还可以包括用于共享的设备的任何服务系统,例如,配置成发送和/或接收快递的系统或配置成归置物品的服务系统。In order to enable those skilled in the art to use the present disclosure, in conjunction with a specific application scenario "car park management of shared bicycles", the following implementation manners are given. For those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure, the general principles defined herein can be applied to other embodiments and application scenarios. Although the present disclosure mainly focuses on the vehicle parking management of shared bicycles, it should be understood that this is only an exemplary embodiment. The present disclosure can be applied to any other types of transportation. For example, the present disclosure can be applied to different transportation system environments, such as shared bicycles, shared electric bicycles, shared cars, and other possible shared transportation vehicles. The present disclosure may also include any service system for shared equipment, for example, a system configured to send and/or receive express delivery or a service system configured to place items.
需要说明的是,本公开实施例中将会用到术语“包括”,用于指出其后所声明的特征的存在,但并不排除增加其它的特征。It should be noted that the term "including" will be used in the embodiments of the present disclosure to indicate the existence of the features declared thereafter, but it does not exclude the addition of other features.
本公开中的术语“服务请求方”可以与“乘客”、“使用人员”以及“客户”可互换使用,以指代可以请求或订购服务的个人、实体或工具。本公开中的术语“服务提供方”可以与“管理者”以及“提供方”互换使用,以指代可以提供服务的个人、实体或工具。本公开中的术语“用户”可以指代请求服务、订购服务、提供服务或促成服务的提供的个人、实体或工具。例如,用户可以是乘客、驾驶员或操作员等或者其任意组合。在本公开中,“乘客”和“乘客终端”可以互换使用,“驾驶员”和“驾驶员终端”可以互换使用。The term "service requester" in the present disclosure may be used interchangeably with "passenger", "user" and "customer" to refer to an individual, entity, or tool that can request or order services. The term "service provider" in the present disclosure can be used interchangeably with "manager" and "provider" to refer to individuals, entities or tools that can provide services. The term "user" in the present disclosure may refer to an individual, entity, or tool that requests, subscribes to, provides, or facilitates the provision of services. For example, the user may be a passenger, a driver, an operator, etc., or any combination thereof. In the present disclosure, "passenger" and "passenger terminal" can be used interchangeably, and "driver" and "driver terminal" can be used interchangeably.
在本公开提出申请之前,现有的技术方案为:为了实现对车辆停放的管理,需要增设大量电子围栏,规定用户将车辆停放在电子围栏内的车辆停放区域内,以避免用户乱停乱放车辆,便于城市街道管理。这些电子围栏通常采用蓝牙、UWB(超宽带定位)或RFID等技术检测车辆的位置,以判断车辆是否在规定的车辆停放区域内。然而,蓝牙技术定位精度差,UWB和RFID技术设备成本高,从而增加了共享载具停放管理的实现成本。Prior to the application of this disclosure, the existing technical solution is: in order to realize the management of vehicle parking, a large number of electronic fences need to be added, and users are required to park their vehicles in the vehicle parking area within the electronic fences to prevent users from random parking. Vehicles are convenient for city street management. These electronic fences usually use technologies such as Bluetooth, UWB (Ultra Wide Band Positioning), or RFID to detect the location of the vehicle to determine whether the vehicle is within the specified vehicle parking area. However, Bluetooth technology has poor positioning accuracy and high cost of UWB and RFID technology equipment, which increases the implementation cost of shared vehicle parking management.
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明实施例提供一种车辆停放管理方法、装置及系统。其核心改进点在于:对设定区域进行拍摄获得区域图像,根据区域图像判断设定区域中的车辆是否在预设的停车区域内,若车辆在预设的停车区域内,发送车锁权限指令至车辆,以使车辆获得车锁的控制权限。下面通过可能的实现方式对本发明的技术方案进行说明。In order to solve the above technical problems, embodiments of the present invention provide a vehicle parking management method, device, and system. The core improvement is: take a picture of the set area to obtain the area image, and judge whether the vehicle in the set area is in the preset parking area according to the area image, and if the vehicle is in the preset parking area, send the car lock permission instruction To the vehicle, so that the vehicle obtains the control authority of the lock. The technical solution of the present invention will be described below through possible implementations.
本公开的一个方面涉及一种车辆停放管理系统。该系统可以通过对设定区域进行拍摄获得区域图像,根据区域图像判断设定区域中的车辆是否在预设的停车区域内,若车辆在预设的停车区域内,发送车锁权限指令至车辆,以使车辆获得车锁的控制权限。One aspect of the present disclosure relates to a vehicle parking management system. The system can obtain the area image by shooting the set area, and judge whether the vehicle in the set area is in the preset parking area according to the area image. If the vehicle is in the preset parking area, send the car lock permission instruction to the vehicle , So that the vehicle obtains the control authority of the lock.
图1是本公开一些实施例的车辆停放管理系统100的框图。例如,车辆停放管理系统100可以包括车辆停放管理装置110和车辆120,车辆停放管理装置110与车辆120通讯连接,具体的可以是通过网络通讯连接。网络可以配置成信息和/或数据的交换。在一些实施例中,车辆停放管理系统100中的一个或多个组件(例如,车辆120或车辆停放管理装置110)可以向其他组件发送信息和/或数据。例如,车辆停放管理装置110可以经由网络从服务请求方终端获取服务请求。在一些实施例中,网络可以是任何类型的无线网络,或者是他们的结合。仅作为示例,网络可以包括无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Networks,WLAN)、蓝牙网络、ZigBee网络或近场通信(Near Field Communication,NFC)网络等,或其任意组合。在一些实施例中,网络可以包括一个或多个网络接入点。例如,网络可以包括有线或无线网络接入点,例如基站和/或网络交换节点,车辆停放管理系统100的一个或多个组件可以通过该接入点连接到网络以交换数据和/或信息。FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a vehicle parking management system 100 according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. For example, the vehicle parking management system 100 may include a vehicle parking management device 110 and a vehicle 120. The vehicle parking management device 110 and the vehicle 120 are communicatively connected, and specifically may be connected via network communication. The network can be configured to exchange information and/or data. In some embodiments, one or more components in the vehicle parking management system 100 (for example, the vehicle 120 or the vehicle parking management device 110) may send information and/or data to other components. For example, the vehicle parking management device 110 may obtain a service request from a service requester terminal via a network. In some embodiments, the network can be any type of wireless network, or a combination of them. For example only, the network may include a wireless local area network (Wireless Local Area Networks, WLAN), Bluetooth network, ZigBee network, or Near Field Communication (NFC) network, etc., or any combination thereof. In some embodiments, the network may include one or more network access points. For example, the network may include wired or wireless network access points, such as base stations and/or network switching nodes, through which one or more components of the vehicle parking management system 100 may be connected to the network to exchange data and/or information.
可选地,车辆停放管理系统100还包括如客户端130,客户端130可以是上述的服务请求方终端,客户端130可以包括移动设备、平板计算机、膝上型计算机或机动车辆120中的内置设备等或者其任意组合。在一些实施例中,移动设备可以包括智能家居设备、可穿戴设备、智能移动设备、虚拟现实设备或增强现实设备等或者其任意组合。在一些实施例中,智能家居设备可以包括智能照明设备、智能电器设备的控制设备、智能监控设备、智能电视、智能摄像机或对讲机等或者其任意组合。在一些实施例中,可穿戴设备可包括智能手环、智能鞋带、智能玻璃、智能头盔、智能手表、智能服装、智能背包或智能配件等或者其任何组合。在一些实施例中,智能移动设备可以包括智能手机、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、游戏设备、导航设备或销售点(point of sale,POS)设备等或者其任意组合。在一些实施例中,虚拟现实设备和/或增强现实设备可以包括虚拟现实头盔、虚拟现实玻璃、虚拟现实贴片、增强现实头盔、增强现实玻璃或增强现实贴片等或者其任意组合。例如,虚拟现实设备和/或增强现实设备可以包括各种虚拟现实产品等。在一些实施例中,机动车辆120中的内置设备可以包括车载计算机等。在一些实施例中,客户端130可以是具有配置成定位服务请求方和/或服务请求方终端的位置的定位技术的设备或通讯设备。Optionally, the vehicle parking management system 100 further includes, for example, a client 130. The client 130 may be the aforementioned service requester terminal. The client 130 may include a mobile device, a tablet computer, a laptop computer, or a built-in device in the motor vehicle 120. Equipment, etc. or any combination thereof. In some embodiments, the mobile device may include a smart home device, a wearable device, a smart mobile device, a virtual reality device, an augmented reality device, etc., or any combination thereof. In some embodiments, smart home devices may include smart lighting devices, control devices of smart electrical devices, smart monitoring devices, smart TVs, smart cameras, or walkie-talkies, etc., or any combination thereof. In some embodiments, the wearable device may include a smart bracelet, smart shoelace, smart glass, smart helmet, smart watch, smart clothing, smart backpack, smart accessories, etc., or any combination thereof. In some embodiments, the smart mobile device may include a smart phone, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a game device, a navigation device, or a point of sale (POS) device, etc., or any combination thereof. In some embodiments, the virtual reality device and/or the augmented reality device may include a virtual reality helmet, virtual reality glass, virtual reality patch, augmented reality helmet, augmented reality glass or augmented reality patch, etc., or any combination thereof. For example, the virtual reality device and/or the augmented reality device may include various virtual reality products and the like. In some embodiments, the built-in equipment in the motor vehicle 120 may include an onboard computer or the like. In some embodiments, the client 130 may be a device or a communication device having a positioning technology configured to locate the location of the service requester and/or the service requester terminal.
在本发明的一些实施例中,通过车辆120向车辆停放管理装置110发送无线信号,车辆停放管理装置110接收车辆120发送的无线信号,根据该无线信号生成车锁权限指令,将车锁权限指令至车辆120。客户端130发送请求信号至车辆120,车辆120根据该请求信号,获得车辆120权限指令。In some embodiments of the present invention, a wireless signal is sent to the vehicle parking management device 110 through the vehicle 120, and the vehicle parking management device 110 receives the wireless signal sent by the vehicle 120, generates a vehicle lock permission instruction according to the wireless signal, and sets the vehicle lock permission instruction To vehicle 120. The client 130 sends a request signal to the vehicle 120, and the vehicle 120 obtains the permission instruction of the vehicle 120 according to the request signal.
如图2所示的一种车辆停放管理装置110,在一些实施例中,车辆停放管理装置110包括控制模块111、摄像模块113和第一通讯模块112,以及存储模块,存储模块可以是数据库。第一通讯模块112和摄像模块113与控制模块111连接,第一通讯模块112与车辆120通讯连接,存储模块(数据库)与摄像模块113和控制模块111连接。控制模块111可以包括处理器220。处理器220可以处理与服务请求有关的信息和/或数据,以执行本公开中描述的一个或多个功能。例如,处理器220可以根据区域图像,判断所述车辆120是否在预设的停车区域内。A vehicle parking management device 110 is shown in FIG. 2. In some embodiments, the vehicle parking management device 110 includes a control module 111, a camera module 113, a first communication module 112, and a storage module. The storage module may be a database. The first communication module 112 and the camera module 113 are connected with the control module 111, the first communication module 112 is in communication with the vehicle 120, and the storage module (database) is connected with the camera module 113 and the control module 111. The control module 111 may include a processor 220. The processor 220 may process information and/or data related to the service request to perform one or more functions described in the present disclosure. For example, the processor 220 may determine whether the vehicle 120 is in a preset parking area according to the area image.
在一些实施例中,处理器220可以包括一个或多个处理核(例如,单核处理器220(S)或多核处理器220(S))。仅作为举例,处理器220可以包括中央处理单元(Central Processing Unit,CPU)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、专用指令集处理器220(Application Specific Instruction-set Processor,ASIP)、图形处理单元(Graphics Processing Unit,GPU)、物理处理单元(Physics Processing Unit,PPU)、数字信号处理器220(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、现场可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)、可编程逻辑器件(Programmable Logic Device,PLD)、控制器、微控制器单元、简化指令集计算机(Reduced Instruction Set Computing,RISC)或微处理器220等或者其任意组合。In some embodiments, the processor 220 may include one or more processing cores (for example, a single-core processor 220(S) or a multi-core processor 220(S)). For example only, the processor 220 may include a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a dedicated instruction set processor 220 (Application Specific Instruction-set Processor, ASIP), graphics Processing Unit (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU), Physical Processing Unit (Physics Processing Unit, PPU), Digital Signal Processor 220 (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), Field Programmable Gate Array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), Programmable Logic device (Programmable Logic Device, PLD), controller, microcontroller unit, Reduced Instruction Set Computing (RISC) or microprocessor 220, etc. or any combination thereof.
数据库可以存储数据和/或指令。在一些实施例中,数据库可以存储从客户端130或者车辆120或者车辆停放管理装置110获得的数据。在一些实施例中,数据库可以存储在本公开中描述的示例性方法的数据和/或指令。在一些实施例中,数据库可以包括大容量存储器、可移动存储器或易失性读写存储器等或者其任意组合。作为举例,大容量存储器可以包括磁盘、光盘或固态驱动器等;可移动存储器可包括 闪存驱动器、光盘或存储卡等;易失性读写存储器可以包括随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM);RAM可以包括动态RAM(Dynamic Random Access Memory,DRAM),双倍数据速率同步动态RAM(Double Date-Rate Synchronous RAM,DDR SDRAM);静态RAM(Static Random-Access Memory,SRAM),晶闸管RAM(Thyristor-Based Random Access Memory,T-RAM)和零电容器RAM(Zero-RAM)等。在一些实施例中,数据库可以在云平台上实现。仅作为示例,云平台可以包括私有云、公有云、混合云、社区云、分布式云、跨云、多云或其它类似的等或者其任意组合。The database can store data and/or instructions. In some embodiments, the database may store data obtained from the client 130 or the vehicle 120 or the vehicle parking management device 110. In some embodiments, the database may store data and/or instructions for the exemplary methods described in this disclosure. In some embodiments, the database may include mass storage, removable storage, volatile read-write storage, etc., or any combination thereof. As an example, mass storage may include magnetic disks, optical disks, or solid-state drives, etc.; removable storage may include flash drives, optical disks, or memory cards, etc.; volatile read-write memory may include random access memory (RAM); RAM can include dynamic RAM (Dynamic Random Access Memory, DRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic RAM (Double Date-Rate Synchronous RAM, DDR SDRAM); static RAM (Static Random-Access Memory, SRAM), thyristor RAM (Thyristor- Based Random Access Memory (T-RAM) and zero capacitor RAM (Zero-RAM), etc. In some embodiments, the database can be implemented on a cloud platform. For example only, the cloud platform may include private cloud, public cloud, hybrid cloud, community cloud, distributed cloud, cross-cloud, multi-cloud, or the like, or any combination thereof.
在一些实施例中,数据库可以连接到网络以与车辆停放管理管理系统(例如,车辆120,车辆停放管理装置110,客户端130等)中的一个或多个组件通信。车辆停放管理系统100中的一个或多个组件可以经由网络访问存储在数据库中的数据或指令。在一些实施例中,数据库可以直接连接到车辆停放管理系统100中的一个或多个组件(例如,车辆120,车辆停放管理装置110,客户端130等);或者,在一些实施例中,数据库也可以是车辆停放管理装置110的一部分。In some embodiments, the database may be connected to a network to communicate with one or more components in a vehicle parking management system (eg, vehicle 120, vehicle parking management device 110, client 130, etc.). One or more components in the vehicle parking management system 100 can access data or instructions stored in a database via a network. In some embodiments, the database may be directly connected to one or more components of the vehicle parking management system 100 (for example, the vehicle 120, the vehicle parking management device 110, the client 130, etc.); or, in some embodiments, the database It may also be a part of the vehicle parking management device 110.
在一些实施例中,车辆停放管理系统100中的一个或多个组件(例如,车辆120,车辆停放管理装置110,客户端130等)可以具有访问数据库的权限。在一些实施例中,当满足一定条件时,车辆停放管理系统100中的一个或多个组件可以读取和/或修改与服务请求方、服务提供方或公众或者其任意组合有关的信息。例如,车辆停放管理装置110可以在接收服务请求之后读取和/或修改一个或多个用户的信息。In some embodiments, one or more components of the vehicle parking management system 100 (for example, the vehicle 120, the vehicle parking management device 110, the client 130, etc.) may have access to the database. In some embodiments, when certain conditions are met, one or more components of the vehicle parking management system 100 can read and/or modify information related to the service requester, service provider, or the public, or any combination thereof. For example, the vehicle parking management device 110 may read and/or modify the information of one or more users after receiving the service request.
本公开的一些实施例中,处理器220可以设置在车辆停放管理装置110上,并且配置成执行本公开中的部分的功能。在一些实施例中,控制模块111、第一通讯模块112、摄像模块113之间通过总线连接。车辆停放管理装置110可以是通用计算机或特殊用途的计算机,两者都可以配置成实现本公开的车辆停放管理装置110方法。本公开尽管仅示出了一个计算机,但是为了方便起见,可以在多个类似平台上以分布式方式实现本公开描述的功能,以均衡处理负载。在一些实施例中,车辆停放管理装置110可以是一个电子设备200,例如,图3中所示的电子设备200,电子设备200可以包括连接到网络的网络端口210、配置成执行程序指令的一个或多个处理器220、通信总线230和不同形式的存储介质240,例如,存储卡、ROM、RAM或者其任意组合,其中,一个或多个处理器220配置成执行控制模块111所执行的功能。示例性地,计算机平台还可以包括存储在ROM、RAM、其他类型的非暂时性存储介质240或者其任意组合中的程序指令。根据这些程序指令可以实现本公开的方法。电子设备200还包括计算机与其他输入输出设备(例如键盘或显示屏)之间的输入/输出(Input/Output,I/O)接口(I/O接口250),以及摄像头260,摄像头260配置成执行上述摄像模块113所执行的步骤。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the processor 220 may be provided on the vehicle parking management device 110 and configured to perform part of the functions in the present disclosure. In some embodiments, the control module 111, the first communication module 112, and the camera module 113 are connected by a bus. The vehicle parking management device 110 may be a general-purpose computer or a special-purpose computer, both of which may be configured to implement the vehicle parking management device 110 method of the present disclosure. Although the present disclosure only shows one computer, for convenience, the functions described in the present disclosure may be implemented in a distributed manner on multiple similar platforms to balance the processing load. In some embodiments, the vehicle parking management apparatus 110 may be an electronic device 200, for example, the electronic device 200 shown in FIG. 3, the electronic device 200 may include a network port 210 connected to a network, and an electronic device configured to execute program instructions. Or a plurality of processors 220, a communication bus 230 and different forms of storage media 240, such as a memory card, ROM, RAM, or any combination thereof, wherein one or more processors 220 are configured to perform the functions performed by the control module 111 . Exemplarily, the computer platform may also include program instructions stored in ROM, RAM, other types of non-transitory storage media 240, or any combination thereof. The method of the present disclosure can be implemented according to these program instructions. The electronic device 200 also includes an input/output (Input/Output, I/O) interface (I/O interface 250) between a computer and other input and output devices (such as a keyboard or a display screen), and a camera 260, which is configured as The steps performed by the aforementioned camera module 113 are executed.
为了便于说明,在电子设备200中仅描述了一个处理器220。然而,应当注意,本公开中的电子设备200还可以包括多个处理器220,因此本公开中描述的一个处理器220执行的步骤也可以由多个处理器220联合执行或单独执行。例如,若电子设备200的处理器220执行步骤A和步骤B,则应该理解,步骤A和步骤B也可以由两个不同的处理器220共同执行或者在一个处理器220中单独执行。例如,第一处理器220执行步骤A,第二处理器220执行步骤B,或者第一处理器220和第二处理器220共同执行步骤A和B。For ease of description, only one processor 220 is described in the electronic device 200. However, it should be noted that the electronic device 200 in the present disclosure may also include multiple processors 220, so the steps performed by one processor 220 described in the present disclosure may also be executed by multiple processors 220 jointly or individually. For example, if the processor 220 of the electronic device 200 executes step A and step B, it should be understood that step A and step B may also be executed by two different processors 220 or be executed separately in one processor 220. For example, the first processor 220 performs step A and the second processor 220 performs step B, or the first processor 220 and the second processor 220 perform steps A and B together.
继续参见图2,本公开实施例提供了的一种车辆停放管理装置110在实现其功能时,控制模块111配置成,当第一通讯模块112检测到车辆120的无线信号时,生成拍摄触发信号。Continuing to refer to FIG. 2, when the vehicle parking management device 110 provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure realizes its function, the control module 111 is configured to generate a shooting trigger signal when the first communication module 112 detects the wireless signal of the vehicle 120 .
摄像模块113配置成,根据拍摄触发信号对设定区域进行拍摄,获得区域图像。The camera module 113 is configured to photograph the set area according to the photographing trigger signal to obtain an image of the area.
控制模块111还配置成,根据区域图像,判断车辆120是否在预设的停车区域内。The control module 111 is also configured to determine whether the vehicle 120 is in a preset parking area according to the area image.
第一通讯模块112配置成,若车辆120在所述预设的停车区域内,发送车锁权限指令至车辆120;车锁权限指令配置成指示车辆120获得车锁的控制权限。The first communication module 112 is configured to send a vehicle lock authority instruction to the vehicle 120 if the vehicle 120 is in the preset parking area; the vehicle lock authority instruction is configured to instruct the vehicle 120 to obtain the control authority of the vehicle lock.
通过采用以上方案,可以第一通讯模块112获得近场区域内的车辆120的无线信号(近场区域与上述的设定区域可以相互替换),可以以低功耗低成本的方式获得车辆120是否在预设的停车区域内的粗略判断结果,然后通过控制模块111根据对设定区域的区域图像,判断车辆120是否在预设的停车区域内,从而进一步地获得高精度的车辆120位置判断结果,提高了车辆120是车辆120是否在预设的停车区域内的判断结果的精度,同时,采用的低功耗的近场通讯技术获得近场区域内的车辆120的无线信号,采用精度高且成本低的图像处理技术基于对设定区域的区域图像,判断车辆120是否在预设的停车区域 内,降低了判断车辆120是否在预设的停车区域内的成本。若车辆120在预设的停车区域内,第一通讯模块112发送车锁权限指令至车辆120,使得车辆120获得对车辆120的控制权限,提高了对车辆停放管理的效率,降低了对车辆停放管理的成本。By adopting the above solution, the first communication module 112 can obtain the wireless signal of the vehicle 120 in the near-field area (the near-field area and the above-mentioned set area can be replaced with each other), and can obtain whether the vehicle 120 is in a low-power and low-cost manner. The rough judgment result in the preset parking area, and then the control module 111 judges whether the vehicle 120 is in the preset parking area according to the area image of the set area, so as to further obtain the high-precision vehicle 120 position judgment result This improves the accuracy of the judgment result of whether the vehicle 120 is the vehicle 120 in the preset parking area. At the same time, the low-power near field communication technology is used to obtain the wireless signal of the vehicle 120 in the near-field area, and the accuracy and The low-cost image processing technology determines whether the vehicle 120 is in the preset parking area based on the area image of the set area, which reduces the cost of judging whether the vehicle 120 is in the preset parking area. If the vehicle 120 is in the preset parking area, the first communication module 112 sends a vehicle lock permission instruction to the vehicle 120, so that the vehicle 120 obtains the control permission of the vehicle 120, which improves the efficiency of vehicle parking management and reduces the parking The cost of management.
在一些实施例中,控制模块111、摄像模块113和第一通讯模块112可以全部或者部分是集成在一个电子设备200中,也可以以有线连接或通讯连接的方式设置在不同的设备中。例如,第一通讯模块112集成在摄像头260中,将摄像头260设置于路灯或者可以拍摄到预设的停车区域的建筑物上,等等。In some embodiments, the control module 111, the camera module 113, and the first communication module 112 may be all or partly integrated in one electronic device 200, or may be set in different devices in a wired connection or a communication connection. For example, the first communication module 112 is integrated in the camera 260, and the camera 260 is set on a street lamp or a building that can photograph a preset parking area, and so on.
在一些实施例中,摄像头260可以是普通的摄像头,采用普通的摄像头,可以降低本公开实施例实现本公开的实现成本。In some embodiments, the camera 260 may be a common camera, and the use of a common camera can reduce the implementation cost of the embodiments of the present disclosure to implement the present disclosure.
为了降低摄像模块113的功耗,同时避免误触发,在一些实施例中,控制模块111具体配置成,判断车辆120的无线信号是否达到强度阈值;当车辆120的无线信号强度达到强度阈值时,生成拍摄触发信号。In order to reduce the power consumption of the camera module 113 and avoid false triggering, in some embodiments, the control module 111 is specifically configured to determine whether the wireless signal of the vehicle 120 reaches the intensity threshold; when the wireless signal intensity of the vehicle 120 reaches the intensity threshold, Generate shooting trigger signal.
在生成拍摄触发信号后,触发摄像模块对设定区域进行拍摄,获得区域图像。而为了提高判定车辆是否在预设的停车区域内的准确性,在一些实施例中,控制模块111具体还配置成,基于图像检测算法,确定车辆120在区域图像中的位置;判断位置是否处于预设的停车区域内。After the shooting trigger signal is generated, the camera module is triggered to shoot the set area to obtain the area image. In order to improve the accuracy of determining whether the vehicle is in the preset parking area, in some embodiments, the control module 111 is specifically configured to determine the position of the vehicle 120 in the area image based on the image detection algorithm; determine whether the position is Within the preset parking area.
其中,图像检测算法可以是霍夫(hough)算法或canny算法等。Among them, the image detection algorithm may be the Hough algorithm or the canny algorithm.
为了使得第一通讯模块112能够实现发送车锁权限指令至车辆,在一些实施例中,控制模块111还配置成,若车辆120在预设的停车区域内生成车锁权限指令,将车锁权限指令发送至第一通讯模块112。In order to enable the first communication module 112 to send the vehicle lock authority instruction to the vehicle, in some embodiments, the control module 111 is further configured to: if the vehicle 120 generates the vehicle lock authority instruction in the preset parking area, the vehicle lock authority The instruction is sent to the first communication module 112.
在本公开实施例中,控制模块111、摄像模块113、检测模块和第一通讯模块112都需要通电才能正常工作,为此,在一些实施例中,车辆停放管理装置110还包括:第一电源模块,第一电源模块与控制模块111、摄像模块113、检测模块和第一通讯模块112连接,第一电源模块配置成给控制模块111、摄像模块113、检测模块和第一通讯模块112提供电力。In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the control module 111, the camera module 113, the detection module, and the first communication module 112 need to be powered on to work normally. For this reason, in some embodiments, the vehicle parking management device 110 further includes: a first power supply Module, the first power module is connected to the control module 111, the camera module 113, the detection module and the first communication module 112, the first power module is configured to provide power to the control module 111, the camera module 113, the detection module and the first communication module 112 .
为了能够减小通电的实现成本,在一些实施例中,第一电源模块还与市电网络连接,配置成引入市电。即通过市电给控制模块111、摄像模块113、检测模块和第一通讯模块112提供电力。In order to be able to reduce the implementation cost of power-on, in some embodiments, the first power supply module is also connected to the mains network and configured to introduce mains power. That is, the control module 111, the camera module 113, the detection module and the first communication module 112 are provided with power through the mains.
在市电会出现断电或者电力不足的情况,为了保证控制模块111、摄像模块113、检测模块和第一通讯模块112能够持续正常工作,在一些实施例中,第一电源模块是太阳能供电设备或者风能供电设备或者空气能供电设备,具体的,第一电源模块可以是太阳能电池、风能发电机或空气能发动机中的任意一个或者多个的组合。以使第一电源模块能够持续给控制模块111、摄像模块113、检测模块和第一通讯模块112提供电力。In the case of power failure or insufficient power in the mains, in order to ensure that the control module 111, the camera module 113, the detection module, and the first communication module 112 can continue to work normally, in some embodiments, the first power module is a solar powered device Or wind energy power supply equipment or air energy power supply equipment. Specifically, the first power supply module may be any one or a combination of a solar battery, a wind energy generator, or an air energy engine. So that the first power module can continuously provide power to the control module 111, the camera module 113, the detection module, and the first communication module 112.
为了保证控制模块111、摄像模块113、检测模块和第一通讯模块112能够持续正常工作,第一电源模块可以包括连接市电的供电模块、太阳能供电模块、空气能供电模块或风能供电模块中的一个或者多个的组合,以使市电、太阳能、空气能供电或风能作为车辆停放管理装置110的电力的协调或者补充来源,使得车辆停放管理装置110可以持续正常工作。与上述的车辆停放管理装置110相对应的通讯连接的对端,本公开实施例提供了一种车辆120,如图4所示的一种车辆120的方框结构示意图。所述车辆120包括第二通讯模块121和车锁模块122,第二通讯模块121与车锁模块122电连接,第二通讯模块121与车辆停放管理装置110通讯连接。其中,In order to ensure that the control module 111, the camera module 113, the detection module, and the first communication module 112 can continue to work normally, the first power supply module may include a power supply module connected to the mains, a solar power supply module, an air energy power supply module, or a wind energy power supply module. A combination of one or more, so that city power, solar power, air power, or wind energy can be used as a coordinated or supplementary source of power for the vehicle parking management device 110, so that the vehicle parking management device 110 can continue to work normally. At the opposite end of the communication connection corresponding to the above-mentioned vehicle parking management device 110, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a vehicle 120. As shown in FIG. 4, a block structure diagram of the vehicle 120 is shown. The vehicle 120 includes a second communication module 121 and a vehicle lock module 122. The second communication module 121 is electrically connected with the vehicle lock module 122, and the second communication module 121 is communicatively connected with the vehicle parking management device 110. among them,
第二通讯模块121配置成,发送车辆120的无线信号。The second communication module 121 is configured to send a wireless signal of the vehicle 120.
车锁模块122配置成,当第二通讯模块121接收到车辆停放管理装置110发送的车锁权限指令时,获得车辆120的车锁的控制权限。The vehicle lock module 122 is configured to obtain the vehicle lock control authority of the vehicle 120 when the second communication module 121 receives the vehicle lock authority instruction sent by the vehicle parking management device 110.
具体的,该当车锁模块122获得车锁权限指令后,其可以基于用户的控制指令,对车锁进行打开或关闭。该用户的控制指令可以通过例如图2中的客户端130生成,并传输至车辆120上的车锁模块122,也可以通过车锁模块122本身具有的车锁结构实现。Specifically, after the vehicle lock module 122 obtains the vehicle lock authority instruction, it can open or close the vehicle lock based on the user's control instruction. The user's control instruction may be generated by the client 130 in FIG. 2 and transmitted to the lock module 122 on the vehicle 120, or may be implemented by the lock structure of the lock module 122 itself.
进一步地,为了实现基于用户的控制指令,对车锁进行打开或关闭,第二通讯模块121还与客户端130通讯连接,第二通讯模块121还配置成,接收客户端130发送的打开或者关闭车锁的指令。车锁模块122还配置成,根据打开或者关闭车锁的指令,打开或者关闭车锁。Further, in order to realize the opening or closing of the car lock based on the user's control instruction, the second communication module 121 is also communicatively connected with the client 130, and the second communication module 121 is also configured to receive the opening or closing sent by the client 130 Instructions for car locks. The vehicle lock module 122 is also configured to open or close the vehicle lock according to the instruction to open or close the vehicle lock.
在本公开实施例中,第二通讯模块121可以包括两个通讯组件,两个通讯组件分别与客户端130和第一通讯模块112通讯连接,分别配置成发送车辆120的无线信号和接收到车辆停放管理装置110发送 的车锁权限指令。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the second communication module 121 may include two communication components. The two communication components are respectively connected to the client 130 and the first communication module 112, and are configured to send wireless signals of the vehicle 120 and receive the vehicle 120. A vehicle lock authority instruction sent by the parking management device 110.
第二通讯模块121和车锁模块122是电子组件,必要有电力才能正常工作,在一些实施例中,车辆120还包括第二电源模块,第二电源模块与第二通讯模块121和车锁模块122连接,第二电源模块配置成给第二通讯模块121和车锁模块122提供电力。The second communication module 121 and the car lock module 122 are electronic components that require electricity to work normally. In some embodiments, the vehicle 120 further includes a second power supply module. The second power supply module and the second communication module 121 and the car lock module 122 is connected, and the second power module is configured to provide power to the second communication module 121 and the vehicle lock module 122.
为了能够使得第二通讯模块121和车锁模块122有持续的电力,在一些实施例中,第二电源模块可以是太阳能供电设备或者风能供电设备或者空气能供电设备,具体的,第二电源模块可以是太阳能电池、风能发电机或空气能发动机中的任意一个或者多个的组合,太阳能电池、风能发电机或空气能发动机作为彼此的补充给处在不同环境下的第二通讯模块121和车锁模块122提供电力。In order to enable the second communication module 121 and the car lock module 122 to have continuous power, in some embodiments, the second power supply module may be a solar power supply device, a wind power supply device, or an air power supply device, specifically, the second power supply module It can be any one or a combination of solar cells, wind power generators or air power engines. The solar cells, wind power generators or air power engines complement each other to the second communication module 121 and the vehicle in different environments. The lock module 122 provides power.
为了实现与用户的交互,在一些实施例中,车辆停放管理系统100包括的客户端130配置成,接收车辆停放管理装置110发送的通知信息想,显示通知信息,以及向车辆120发送打开或者关闭车锁的指令。用户可以通过客户端130,获得或者发送信息到接收车辆停放管理装置110或者车辆120。In order to achieve interaction with the user, in some embodiments, the client 130 included in the vehicle parking management system 100 is configured to receive notification information sent by the vehicle parking management device 110, display the notification information, and send the vehicle 120 to open or close. Instructions for car locks. The user can obtain or send information to the receiving vehicle parking management device 110 or the vehicle 120 through the client 130.
基于上述实施例中提供的车辆停放管理装置的实现方式,下面提供其执行的方法步骤可能的实现方式。具体的,图5是示出本公开的一些实施例的车辆停放管理方法的流程图。该车辆停放管理方法应用于上述的车辆停放管理装置,车辆停放管理方法可以包括图5中所示的S101~S104。以下结合图5对S101~S104进行阐述。Based on the implementation of the vehicle parking management device provided in the foregoing embodiment, the following provides possible implementations of the method steps performed by it. Specifically, FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing a vehicle parking management method according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. The vehicle parking management method is applied to the aforementioned vehicle parking management device, and the vehicle parking management method may include S101 to S104 shown in FIG. 5. S101 to S104 are described below in conjunction with FIG. 5.
S101:当第一通讯模块检测到车辆的无线信号时,控制模块生成拍摄触发信号。S101: When the first communication module detects the wireless signal of the vehicle, the control module generates a shooting trigger signal.
S102:摄像模块根据拍摄触发信号对设定区域进行拍摄,获得区域图像。S102: The camera module photographs the set area according to the photographing trigger signal to obtain an image of the area.
S103:控制模块根据区域图像,判断车辆是否在预设的停车区域内。S103: The control module determines whether the vehicle is in a preset parking area according to the area image.
S104:若车辆在预设的停车区域内,第一通讯模块发送车锁权限指令至车辆,车锁权限指令配置成指示车辆获得车锁的控制权限。S104: If the vehicle is in the preset parking area, the first communication module sends a vehicle lock authority instruction to the vehicle, and the vehicle lock authority instruction is configured to instruct the vehicle to obtain the control authority of the vehicle lock.
本公开提供的车辆停放管理方法,通过检测到车辆的无线信号时,当检测到车辆的无线信号时,生成拍摄触发信号,然后对设定区域进行拍摄获得区域图像,根据区域图像判断设定区域中的车辆是否在预设的停车区域内,若车辆在预设的停车区域内,发送车锁权限指令至车辆,以使车辆获得车锁的控制权限,解决现有技术中存在的共享载具停放管理的实现成本高的问题,达到提高共享载具停放管理的有效性,降低共享载具停放管理的实现成本的效果。The vehicle parking management method provided by the present disclosure generates a shooting trigger signal when the wireless signal of the vehicle is detected, and when the wireless signal of the vehicle is detected, the shooting trigger signal is generated, and then the set area is photographed to obtain the area image, and the set area is determined according to the area image Whether the vehicle in the vehicle is in the preset parking area, if the vehicle is in the preset parking area, send a vehicle lock permission instruction to the vehicle so that the vehicle obtains the control permission of the vehicle lock, which solves the problem of shared vehicles in the prior art The problem of high implementation cost of parking management is to improve the effectiveness of shared vehicle parking management and reduce the implementation cost of shared vehicle parking management.
其中,在本公开的一些实施例中,车辆停放管理方法还包括第一通讯模块检测车辆的无线信号。具体的,通过第一通讯模块检测设定区域内车辆的无线信号,若检测到设定区域内车辆的无线信号,则说明车辆到达设定区域内。或者,通过第一通讯模块检测车辆的无线信号,当无线信号强度发到设定值时,判定为车辆到达设定区域内。Among them, in some embodiments of the present disclosure, the vehicle parking management method further includes the first communication module detecting the wireless signal of the vehicle. Specifically, the wireless signal of the vehicle in the set area is detected by the first communication module. If the wireless signal of the vehicle in the set area is detected, it means that the vehicle has arrived in the set area. Alternatively, the wireless signal of the vehicle is detected by the first communication module, and when the wireless signal strength reaches the set value, it is determined that the vehicle has arrived in the set area.
在一些实施例中,车辆停放管理方法还包括:第一通讯模块实时检测设定区域内车辆的无线信号,并实时将检测到的无线信号发送到控制模块。在一些实施例中,车辆停放管理方法还包括:第一通讯模块实时检测设定区域内车辆的无线信号,当无线信号强度发到设定值时,将无线信号强度达到设定值的无线信号发送到控制模块。In some embodiments, the vehicle parking management method further includes: the first communication module detects the wireless signals of the vehicles in the set area in real time, and sends the detected wireless signals to the control module in real time. In some embodiments, the vehicle parking management method further includes: the first communication module detects in real time the wireless signal of the vehicle in the set area, and when the wireless signal strength reaches the set value, the wireless signal strength reaches the set value. Send to the control module.
在一些实施例中,S101具体为:控制模块判断车辆的无线信号是否达到强度阈值;当车辆的无线信号强度达到强度阈值时,控制模块生成拍摄触发信号。其中,信号阈值与上述的设定值一致,可以相互替换。在一些实施例中,S101具体为:当控制模块接收到第一通讯模块发送的无线信号时,生成拍摄触发信号。需要说明的是,S101的两种实时方式与上述的第一通讯模块两种发送无线信号的实施方式一一对应,例如下述的两种实施方式:In some embodiments, S101 is specifically: the control module determines whether the wireless signal of the vehicle reaches the intensity threshold; when the wireless signal of the vehicle reaches the intensity threshold, the control module generates a shooting trigger signal. Among them, the signal threshold is consistent with the above set value and can be replaced with each other. In some embodiments, S101 is specifically: when the control module receives the wireless signal sent by the first communication module, generating a shooting trigger signal. It should be noted that the two real-time modes of S101 correspond to the above-mentioned two implementations of wireless signal transmission by the first communication module, for example, the following two implementations:
第一通讯模块实时检测设定区域内车辆的无线信号,并实时将检测到的无线信号发送到控制模块;控制模块判断车辆的无线信号是否达到强度阈值,当车辆的无线信号强度达到强度阈值时,控制模块生成拍摄触发信号。The first communication module detects the wireless signal of the vehicle in the set area in real time, and sends the detected wireless signal to the control module in real time; the control module determines whether the wireless signal of the vehicle reaches the intensity threshold, and when the wireless signal intensity of the vehicle reaches the intensity threshold , The control module generates a shooting trigger signal.
第一通讯模块实时检测设定区域内车辆的无线信号,当无线信号强度发到设定值时,将无线信号强度达到设定值的无线信号发送到控制模块;当控制模块接收到第一通讯模块发送的无线信号时,生成拍摄触发信号。The first communication module detects the wireless signal of the vehicle in the set area in real time. When the wireless signal strength reaches the set value, it sends the wireless signal with the wireless signal strength up to the set value to the control module; when the control module receives the first communication When the module sends a wireless signal, it generates a shooting trigger signal.
其中,拍摄触发信号配置成触发摄像模块对设定区域进行拍摄。设定区域为包含预设的停车区域的区域,例如,预设的停车区域是一个矩形,设定区域为预设的停车区域的外接圆或者尺寸比预设的停车 区域大且包含预设的停车区域的矩形。Wherein, the shooting trigger signal is configured to trigger the camera module to shoot the set area. The set area is the area containing the preset parking area. For example, the preset parking area is a rectangle, the set area is the circumscribed circle of the preset parking area or the size is larger than the preset parking area and contains the preset parking area. The rectangle of the parking area.
在一些实施例中,在S102之前,车辆停放管理方法还包括:控制模块将拍摄触发信号发送至摄像模块,触发摄像模块对设定区域进行拍摄。在一些实施例中,摄像模块拍摄触发信号对设定区域进行拍摄,获得区域图像后,车辆停放管理方法还包括:摄像模块将区域图像发送至存储模块进行存储。In some embodiments, before S102, the vehicle parking management method further includes: the control module sends a shooting trigger signal to the camera module, and triggers the camera module to shoot the set area. In some embodiments, the camera module captures the trigger signal to capture the set area, and after the area image is obtained, the vehicle parking management method further includes: the camera module sends the area image to the storage module for storage.
在一些实施例中,在摄像模块对设定区域进行拍摄后,车辆停放管理方法还包括:摄像模块将区域图像发送至控制模块。进而执行S103所述的步骤。In some embodiments, after the camera module photographs the set area, the vehicle parking management method further includes: the camera module sends the area image to the control module. Then, the steps described in S103 are executed.
在一些实施例中,在S103之前,车辆停放管理方法还包括:控制模块从存储模块中获得区域图像。而后执行S103所述的步骤。In some embodiments, before S103, the vehicle parking management method further includes: the control module obtains the area image from the storage module. Then, the steps described in S103 are executed.
在一些实施例中,预设的停车区域有清晰的边框,因此区域图像可以清晰获得预设的停车区域的图像位置。可以根据图像中边框的位置以及车辆的位置关系,判断车辆是否在预设的停车区域内。In some embodiments, the preset parking area has a clear border, so the area image can clearly obtain the image position of the preset parking area. It can be judged whether the vehicle is in the preset parking area according to the position of the frame in the image and the position relationship of the vehicle.
在一些实施例中,S103具体为:控制模块基于图像检测算法,确定车辆在区域图像中的位置;控制模块判断位置是否处于预设的停车区域内,进而获得车辆是否在预设的停车区域内的判定结果。若车辆在预设的停车区域内,车辆可以获得车锁的控制权限,因此,在一些实施例中,在获得车辆是否在预设的停车区域内的判定结果后,在S104之前,车辆停放管理方法还包括:若车辆在所述预设的停车区域内,控制模块生成车锁权限指令,将车锁权限指令发送至第一通讯模块。进而执行S104。In some embodiments, S103 is specifically: the control module determines the position of the vehicle in the area image based on the image detection algorithm; the control module determines whether the position is in the preset parking area, and then obtains whether the vehicle is in the preset parking area The result of the judgment. If the vehicle is in the preset parking area, the vehicle can obtain the control authority of the lock. Therefore, in some embodiments, after obtaining the determination result of whether the vehicle is in the preset parking area, before S104, the vehicle parking management The method further includes: if the vehicle is in the preset parking area, the control module generates a vehicle lock authority instruction, and sends the vehicle lock authority instruction to the first communication module. Then execute S104.
S104中,车锁的控制权限指的是对车辆关锁或者开锁的权限。In S104, the control authority of the vehicle lock refers to the authority to lock or unlock the vehicle.
通过判断车辆是否在预设的停车区域内,若车辆在预设的停车区域内,才会赋予对车辆关锁或者开锁的权限,可以有效防止车辆乱停乱放,减小车辆停放管理的难度,提高车辆停放管理的有效性,减小车辆停放管理的成本。By judging whether the vehicle is in the preset parking area, if the vehicle is in the preset parking area, the authorization to lock or unlock the vehicle will be granted, which can effectively prevent the vehicle from parking in disorder and reduce the difficulty of vehicle parking management , Improve the effectiveness of vehicle parking management and reduce the cost of vehicle parking management.
在一些实施例中,车辆停放管理方法还包括:当车辆不在预设的停车区域内时,控制模块生成的车锁权限指令仅仅配置成指示车辆获得开锁权限。车辆不在预设的停车区域内时,没有对车锁的关锁权限,不能在预设的停车区域之外对车辆进行关锁,可以有效防止车辆乱停乱放。In some embodiments, the vehicle parking management method further includes: when the vehicle is not in the preset parking area, the vehicle lock permission instruction generated by the control module is only configured to instruct the vehicle to obtain the unlock permission. When the vehicle is not in the preset parking area, there is no authorization to lock the vehicle lock, and the vehicle cannot be locked outside the preset parking area, which can effectively prevent the vehicle from parking randomly.
在一些实施例中,车辆停放管理方法还包括:计费模块根据车辆的使用时间进行计费。具体的,当车辆处于开锁状态时,计费模块按时计费。计费的开始时间是车辆开始处于开锁状态的时刻,计费的结束时间是车锁处于关锁状态的时刻。当车辆不在预设的停车区域内时,车辆没有关锁权限,不能关闭车锁,则计费一直继续。通过采用以上方案,可以有效管理车辆的停放。In some embodiments, the vehicle parking management method further includes: the billing module performs billing according to the usage time of the vehicle. Specifically, when the vehicle is in the unlocked state, the charging module charges on time. The charging start time is the time when the vehicle starts to be in the unlocked state, and the charging end time is the time when the vehicle lock is in the unlocked state. When the vehicle is not in the preset parking area, the vehicle does not have the permission to close the lock, and the lock cannot be closed, then the billing continues. By adopting the above scheme, the parking of vehicles can be effectively managed.
在一些实施例中,车辆停放管理方法还包括:当车辆不在预设的停车区域内时,控制模块生成的车锁权限指令仅仅配置成指示车辆获得开锁或关锁权限,而当车辆不在预设的停车区域内时,每次执行关锁操作,计费模块在对车辆的使用按时计费的基础上,增加设定数额的费用,进而可以有效管理车辆的停放。In some embodiments, the vehicle parking management method further includes: when the vehicle is not in the preset parking area, the vehicle lock permission instruction generated by the control module is only configured to instruct the vehicle to obtain the unlock or lock permission, and when the vehicle is not in the preset parking area, In the parking area, each time the lock operation is performed, the billing module adds a set amount of fees on the basis of the on-time billing for the use of the vehicle, so as to effectively manage the parking of the vehicle.
在一些实施例中,计费模块是集成在控制模块的软件模块,也可以是单独的硬件模块。In some embodiments, the charging module is a software module integrated in the control module, or may be a separate hardware module.
在一些实施例中,第一通讯模块还与客户端通讯连接,客户端车辆具有对应关系,客户端车辆的对应关系为:当车辆处于开锁状态时,最近一次与第一通讯模块成功通信连接的客户端与该车辆对应。在一些实施例中,车辆停放管理方法还包括:当控制模块检测到车辆处在同一个位置的时间超过设定时长时,第一通讯模块发送通知信息至与车辆对应的客户端。在一些实施例中,在第一通讯模块发送通知信息至客户端之前,车辆停放管理方法还包括:控制模块根据车辆处在同一个位置的时间,生成通知信息。通知信息可以包括:车辆的关锁情况、车辆位置、在该位置的停车时长或计费信息等。如此,当用户使用车辆但未及时关锁时,可以及时告知用户车辆的关锁情况、车辆位置、在该位置的停车时长或计费信息等,使得用户知情车辆状态以及扣费情况,提高用户使用车辆的满意度,提高车辆停放管理的有效性。In some embodiments, the first communication module is also connected to the client, and the client vehicle has a corresponding relationship. The corresponding relationship of the client vehicle is: when the vehicle is in the unlocked state, the last successful communication connection with the first communication module The client corresponds to the vehicle. In some embodiments, the vehicle parking management method further includes: when the control module detects that the vehicle has been in the same location for more than a set time period, the first communication module sends a notification message to the client corresponding to the vehicle. In some embodiments, before the first communication module sends the notification information to the client, the vehicle parking management method further includes: the control module generates the notification information according to the time when the vehicle is at the same location. The notification information may include: the lock status of the vehicle, the location of the vehicle, the length of parking at the location, or billing information, etc. In this way, when the user uses the vehicle but fails to close the lock in time, the user can be informed in time of the lock status of the vehicle, the location of the vehicle, the length of parking at that location, or billing information, etc., so that the user can know the status of the vehicle and the deductions, and improve The satisfaction of using the vehicle improves the effectiveness of vehicle parking management.
在一些实施例中,第一通讯模块执行检测到车辆的无线信号的步骤和第一通讯模块发送车锁权限指令至车辆的步骤,可以是同一个通讯组件执行,也可以是两个不同的通讯组件执行,这两个通讯组件集成第一通讯模块。在一些实施例中,第一通讯模块可以采用是蓝牙通讯或者sub-1G通讯等低功耗的近场通讯技术。In some embodiments, the step of detecting the wireless signal of the vehicle by the first communication module and the step of sending the lock authority instruction to the vehicle by the first communication module may be executed by the same communication component or by two different communications. Component execution, these two communication components integrate the first communication module. In some embodiments, the first communication module may adopt a low-power near field communication technology such as Bluetooth communication or sub-1G communication.
通过采用以上方案,先通过第一通讯模块获得近场区域内的车辆的无线信号(近场区域与上述的设定区域可以相互替换),可以以低功耗低成本的方式获得车辆是否在预设的停车区域内的粗略判断结果,然后通过控制模块根据对设定区域的区域图像,判断车辆是否在预设的停车区域内,从而进一步地获得 高精度的车辆位置判断结果,提高了车辆是车辆是否在预设的停车区域内的判断结果的精度,同时,采用的低功耗的近场通讯技术获得近场区域内的车辆的无线信号,采用精度高且成本低的图像处理技术基于对设定区域的区域图像,判断车辆是否在预设的停车区域内,降低了判断车辆是否在预设的停车区域内的成本。若车辆在预设的停车区域内,第一通讯模块发送车锁权限指令至车辆,使得车辆获得对车辆的控制权限,提高了对车辆停放管理的效率,降低了对车辆停放管理的成本。By adopting the above solution, the wireless signal of the vehicle in the near-field area is obtained through the first communication module (the near-field area and the above-mentioned setting area can be replaced with each other). Set the rough judgment result in the parking area, and then the control module judges whether the vehicle is in the preset parking area according to the area image of the set area, so as to further obtain the high-precision vehicle position judgment result and improve the vehicle’s The accuracy of the judgment result of whether the vehicle is in the preset parking area. At the same time, the low-power near-field communication technology is used to obtain the wireless signal of the vehicle in the near-field area, and the high-precision and low-cost image processing technology is based on the The area image of the set area determines whether the vehicle is in the preset parking area, which reduces the cost of judging whether the vehicle is in the preset parking area. If the vehicle is in the preset parking area, the first communication module sends a vehicle lock permission instruction to the vehicle, so that the vehicle obtains the control permission of the vehicle, improves the efficiency of vehicle parking management, and reduces the cost of vehicle parking management.
上述的车辆停放管理方法应用于车辆停放管理装置,在本公开实施例中,对应提出了一种车辆停放管理方法,该方法应用于一种与该装置通讯连接的车辆,请参阅图6,图6是一种应用于车辆的车辆停放管理方法的流程图。该车辆停放管理方法包括如图6中的S201和S202。以下结合图6对S201和S202进行阐述。The above-mentioned vehicle parking management method is applied to a vehicle parking management device. In an embodiment of the present disclosure, a corresponding vehicle parking management method is proposed, which is applied to a vehicle that is communicatively connected with the device. Please refer to FIG. 6, FIG. 6 is a flow chart of a vehicle parking management method applied to vehicles. The vehicle parking management method includes S201 and S202 as shown in FIG. 6. S201 and S202 will be described below in conjunction with FIG. 6.
S201:第二通讯模块发送车辆的无线信号。S201: The second communication module sends a wireless signal of the vehicle.
S202:当第二通讯模块接收到车辆停放管理装置发送的车锁权限指令时,车锁模块获得车辆的车锁的控制权限。S202: When the second communication module receives the vehicle lock authority instruction sent by the vehicle parking management device, the vehicle lock module obtains the vehicle lock control authority.
在一些实施例中,第一通讯模块接收到第二通讯模块发送的车辆的无线信号,根据无线信号的信号强度判断第一通讯模块与车辆的距离,进而可以判断车辆是否达到近场区域。当车辆到达近场区域时,车辆停放管理装置的控制模块生成拍摄触发信号,执行上述的S101~S104所述的步骤。In some embodiments, the first communication module receives the wireless signal of the vehicle sent by the second communication module, and judges the distance between the first communication module and the vehicle according to the signal strength of the wireless signal, so as to determine whether the vehicle reaches the near field area. When the vehicle reaches the near field area, the control module of the vehicle parking management device generates a shooting trigger signal, and executes the steps described in S101 to S104 above.
在一些实施例中,在车辆端,在S202之前,车辆停放管理方法还包括:第二通讯模块接收车辆停放管理装置发送的车锁权限指令,将车锁权限指令发送至车锁模块。In some embodiments, on the vehicle side, before S202, the vehicle parking management method further includes: the second communication module receives the vehicle lock authority instruction sent by the vehicle parking management device, and sends the vehicle lock authority instruction to the vehicle lock module.
需要说明的是,第二通讯模块接收到车辆停放管理装置发送的车锁权限指令时,车锁模块获得车辆的车锁的控制权限,此时,车锁模块可以关锁或开锁,但是车锁模块可以不进行关锁或关锁的操作。在一些实施例中,在S202之后,车辆停放管理方法还包括:车锁模块关闭车锁。车锁模块关闭车锁的操作是可选择的,当用户不需要关闭车锁时,车锁模块不进行关闭车锁的操作。It should be noted that when the second communication module receives the vehicle lock authority instruction sent by the vehicle parking management device, the vehicle lock module obtains the control authority of the vehicle lock. At this time, the vehicle lock module can lock or unlock the vehicle, but the vehicle lock The module does not need to close or close the lock. In some embodiments, after S202, the vehicle parking management method further includes: closing the vehicle lock by the vehicle lock module. The operation of the car lock module to close the car lock is optional. When the user does not need to close the car lock, the car lock module does not perform the operation of closing the car lock.
在一些实施例中,第二通讯模块还与客户端通讯连接,在S202之后,车辆停放管理方法还包括:第二通讯模块接收客户端发送的打开或者关闭车锁的指令;车锁模块根据打开或者关闭车锁的指令,打开或者关闭车锁。In some embodiments, the second communication module is also connected to the client in communication. After S202, the vehicle parking management method further includes: the second communication module receives an instruction to open or close the car lock sent by the client; Or close the car lock command, open or close the car lock.
需要说明的是,当客户触发客户端打开或者关闭车锁的指令时,客户端发送的打开或者关闭车锁的指令至与客户端通讯连接的车辆,以使车锁模块根据打开或者关闭车锁的指令,打开或者关闭车锁。It should be noted that when the client triggers the client's command to open or close the car lock, the client sends the command to open or close the car lock to the vehicle connected to the client, so that the car lock module can open or close the car lock according to Command to open or close the car lock.
结合上述的S101~S104,在一些实施例中,应用于车辆的车辆停放管理方法包括:当车辆不在预设的停车区域内时,车锁模块根据客户端发送的打开车锁的指令,打开车锁。在一些实施例中,车辆停放管理方法包括:当车辆不在预设的停车区域内时,车锁模块根据客户端发送的打开或者关闭车锁的指令,打开或者关闭车锁。此时,应用于车辆停放管理装置的车辆停放管理方法执行上述关于计费的步骤。In combination with the above S101 to S104, in some embodiments, the vehicle parking management method applied to the vehicle includes: when the vehicle is not in the preset parking area, the vehicle lock module opens the vehicle according to the instruction to open the vehicle lock sent by the client lock. In some embodiments, the vehicle parking management method includes: when the vehicle is not in the preset parking area, the vehicle lock module opens or closes the vehicle lock according to an instruction to open or close the vehicle lock sent by the client. At this time, the vehicle parking management method applied to the vehicle parking management device executes the above-mentioned steps regarding charging.
需要说明的是,上述的关锁和关闭车锁可以相互替换,开锁和打开车锁可以相互替换。It should be noted that the above-mentioned closing lock and closing vehicle lock can be replaced with each other, and unlocking and opening vehicle lock can be replaced with each other.
基于上述的车辆停放管理方法,本公开实施例还提供了一种应用于至少包括车辆和车辆停放管理装置的车辆停放管理系统的车辆停放管理方法,如图7所示的一种车辆停放管理方法的流程图。该车辆停放管理方法可以包括如图7所示的S301~S306。Based on the above-mentioned vehicle parking management method, the embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a vehicle parking management method applied to a vehicle parking management system including at least a vehicle and a vehicle parking management device, as shown in FIG. 7 Flow chart. The vehicle parking management method may include S301 to S306 as shown in FIG. 7.
S301:第二通讯模块发送车辆的无线信号。S301: The second communication module sends a wireless signal of the vehicle.
S302:当第一通讯模块检测到车辆的无线信号时,控制模块生成拍摄触发信号。S302: When the first communication module detects the wireless signal of the vehicle, the control module generates a shooting trigger signal.
S303:摄像模块根据拍摄触发信号对设定区域进行拍摄,获得区域图像。S303: The camera module photographs the set area according to the photographing trigger signal to obtain an image of the area.
S304:控制模块根据区域图像,判断车辆是否在预设的停车区域内。S304: The control module determines whether the vehicle is in a preset parking area according to the area image.
S305:若车辆在预设的停车区域内,第一通讯模块发送车锁权限指令至车辆,车锁权限指令配置成指示车辆获得车锁的控制权限。S305: If the vehicle is in the preset parking area, the first communication module sends a vehicle lock authority instruction to the vehicle, and the vehicle lock authority instruction is configured to instruct the vehicle to obtain the control authority of the vehicle lock.
S306:当第二通讯模块接收到车辆停放管理装置发送的车锁权限指令时,车锁模块获得车辆的车锁的控制权限。S306: When the second communication module receives the vehicle lock authority instruction sent by the vehicle parking management device, the vehicle lock module obtains the vehicle lock control authority.
通过采用以上方案,先通过第一通讯模块获得近场区域内的车辆的无线信号(近场区域与上述的设定区域可以相互替换),可以以低功耗低成本的方式获得车辆是否在预设的停车区域内的粗略判断结果,然后通过控制模块根据对设定区域的区域图像,判断车辆是否在预设的停车区域内,从而进一步地获得高精度的车辆位置判断结果,提高了车辆是车辆是否在预设的停车区域内的判断结果的精度,同时,采 用的低功耗的近场通讯技术获得近场区域内的车辆的无线信号,采用精度高且成本低的图像处理技术基于对设定区域的区域图像,判断车辆是否在预设的停车区域内,降低了判断车辆是否在预设的停车区域内的成本。若车辆在预设的停车区域内,第一通讯模块发送车锁权限指令至车辆,使得车辆获得对车辆的控制权限,提高了对车辆停放管理的效率,降低了对车辆停放管理的成本。By adopting the above solution, the wireless signal of the vehicle in the near-field area is obtained through the first communication module (the near-field area and the above-mentioned set area can be replaced with each other), and whether the vehicle is in advance can be obtained in a low-power and low-cost manner. Set the rough judgment result in the parking area, and then the control module judges whether the vehicle is in the preset parking area according to the area image of the set area, so as to further obtain the high-precision vehicle position judgment result and improve the vehicle’s The accuracy of the judgment result of whether the vehicle is in the preset parking area. At the same time, the low-power near-field communication technology is used to obtain the wireless signal of the vehicle in the near-field area, and the high-precision and low-cost image processing technology is based on the Set the area image of the area to determine whether the vehicle is in the preset parking area, reducing the cost of judging whether the vehicle is in the preset parking area. If the vehicle is in the preset parking area, the first communication module sends a vehicle lock permission instruction to the vehicle, so that the vehicle obtains the control permission of the vehicle, improves the efficiency of vehicle parking management, and reduces the cost of vehicle parking management.
在本公开实施例中,所述的连接可以是有线连接或无线连接彼此连接或通信。有线连接可以包括金属线缆、光缆或混合线缆等或者其任意组合。无线连接可以包括通过LAN、WAN、蓝牙、ZigBee或NFC等形式的连接或者其任意组合。两个或更多个模块可以组合为单个模块,并且任何一个模块可以分成两个或更多个单元。In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the described connection may be a wired connection or a wireless connection to connect or communicate with each other. Wired connections may include metal cables, optical cables, or hybrid cables, or any combination thereof. The wireless connection may include a connection in the form of LAN, WAN, Bluetooth, ZigBee or NFC, or any combination thereof. Two or more modules can be combined into a single module, and any one module can be divided into two or more units.
图8是示出本公开的一些实施例的信令交互的流程示意图。在一些实施例中,车辆停放管理方法的信令交互为:FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing a flow of signaling interaction in some embodiments of the present disclosure. In some embodiments, the signaling interaction of the vehicle parking management method is:
S401:第二通讯模块发送车辆的无线信号。S401: The second communication module sends a wireless signal of the vehicle.
S402:当第一通讯模块检测到车辆的无线信号时,控制模块生成拍摄触发信号。S402: When the first communication module detects the wireless signal of the vehicle, the control module generates a shooting trigger signal.
S403:摄像模块根据拍摄触发信号对设定区域进行拍摄,获得区域图像。S403: The camera module photographs the set area according to the photographing trigger signal to obtain an image of the area.
S404:控制模块根据区域图像,判断车辆是否在预设的停车区域内。S404: The control module determines whether the vehicle is in the preset parking area according to the area image.
S405:若车辆在预设的停车区域内,第一通讯模块发送车锁权限指令至车辆,车锁权限指令配置成指示车辆获得车锁的控制权限。S405: If the vehicle is in the preset parking area, the first communication module sends a vehicle lock authority instruction to the vehicle, and the vehicle lock authority instruction is configured to instruct the vehicle to obtain the control authority of the vehicle lock.
S406:当第二通讯模块接收到车辆停放管理装置发送的车锁权限指令时,车锁模块获得车辆的车锁的控制权限。S406: When the second communication module receives the vehicle lock authority instruction sent by the vehicle parking management device, the vehicle lock module obtains the vehicle lock control authority of the vehicle.
S407:客户端发送打开车锁的指令至车辆。S408:车辆打开车锁。S407: The client sends an instruction to unlock the vehicle to the vehicle. S408: The vehicle unlocks.
或者,S409:客户端发送的打开或者关闭车锁的指令至车辆。S410:车辆若是获得从车辆停放管理装置发送的车锁权限指令,车锁模块根据客户端发送的打开或者关闭车锁的指令,打开或者关闭车锁。Or, S409: an instruction to open or close the lock sent by the client to the vehicle. S410: If the vehicle obtains the vehicle lock authority instruction sent from the vehicle parking management device, the vehicle lock module opens or closes the vehicle lock according to the instruction to open or close the vehicle lock sent by the client.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统和装置的具体工作过程,可以参考方法实施例中的对应过程,本公开中不再赘述。在本公开所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所公开的系统、装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述模块的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,又例如,多个模块或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些通信接口,装置或模块的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and conciseness of description, the specific working process of the system and device described above can refer to the corresponding process in the method embodiment, which will not be repeated in this disclosure. In the several embodiments provided in the present disclosure, it should be understood that the disclosed system, device, and method may be implemented in other ways. The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the modules is only a logical function division, and there may be other divisions in actual implementation. For example, multiple modules or components may be combined or It can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented. In addition, the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some communication interfaces, devices or modules, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
所述作为分离部件说明的模块可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为模块显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The modules described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as modules may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solutions of the embodiments.
另外,在本公开各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。In addition, the functional units in the various embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个处理器可执行的非易失的计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本公开的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本公开各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、ROM、RAM、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。If the function is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it may be stored in a nonvolatile computer readable storage medium executable by a processor. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present disclosure essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art or the part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present disclosure. The aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, ROM, RAM, magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes.
以上仅为本公开的具体实施方式,但本公开的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本公开公开的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本公开的保护范围之内。因此,本公开的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above are only specific implementations of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the disclosure, and they shall be covered Within the protection scope of this disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (15)

  1. 一种车辆停放管理方法,应用于车辆停放管理装置,所述车辆停放管理装置包括控制模块、摄像模块和第一通讯模块,所述第一通讯模块和所述摄像模块与所述控制模块连接,所述第一通讯模块与车辆通讯连接;其特征在于,所述方法包括:A vehicle parking management method is applied to a vehicle parking management device, the vehicle parking management device includes a control module, a camera module, and a first communication module, the first communication module and the camera module are connected to the control module, The first communication module is in communication connection with the vehicle; it is characterized in that the method includes:
    当所述第一通讯模块检测到所述车辆的无线信号时,所述控制模块生成拍摄触发信号;When the first communication module detects the wireless signal of the vehicle, the control module generates a shooting trigger signal;
    所述摄像模块根据所述拍摄触发信号对设定区域进行拍摄,获得区域图像;The camera module photographs a set area according to the photographing trigger signal to obtain an image of the area;
    所述控制模块根据所述区域图像,判断所述车辆是否在预设的停车区域内;The control module determines whether the vehicle is in a preset parking area according to the area image;
    若所述车辆在所述预设的停车区域内,所述第一通讯模块发送车锁权限指令至所述车辆;所述车锁权限指令配置成指示所述车辆获得车锁的控制权限。If the vehicle is in the preset parking area, the first communication module sends a vehicle lock authority instruction to the vehicle; the vehicle lock authority instruction is configured to instruct the vehicle to obtain the control authority of the vehicle lock.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述当所述第一通讯模块检测到所述车辆的无线信号时,所述控制模块生成拍摄触发信号,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the generating the shooting trigger signal by the control module when the first communication module detects the wireless signal of the vehicle comprises:
    所述控制模块判断所述车辆的无线信号是否达到强度阈值;The control module determines whether the wireless signal of the vehicle reaches an intensity threshold;
    当所述车辆的无线信号强度达到所述强度阈值时,所述控制模块生成所述拍摄触发信号。When the wireless signal intensity of the vehicle reaches the intensity threshold, the control module generates the shooting trigger signal.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述控制模块根据所述区域图像,判断所述车辆是否在预设的停车区域内,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the control module determines whether the vehicle is in a preset parking area according to the area image, comprising:
    所述控制模块基于图像检测算法,确定所述车辆在所述区域图像中的位置;The control module determines the position of the vehicle in the regional image based on an image detection algorithm;
    所述控制模块判断所述位置是否处于所述预设的停车区域内。The control module determines whether the position is within the preset parking area.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述第一通讯模块发送车锁权限指令至所述车辆之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, before the first communication module sends a vehicle lock permission instruction to the vehicle, the method further comprises:
    若所述车辆在所述预设的停车区域内,所述控制模块生成所述车锁权限指令,将所述车锁权限指令发送至所述第一通讯模块。If the vehicle is in the preset parking area, the control module generates the vehicle lock authority instruction, and sends the vehicle lock authority instruction to the first communication module.
  5. 一种车辆停放管理方法,应用于车辆,所述车辆包括第二通讯模块和车锁模块;所述第二通讯模块与所述车锁模块电连接,所述第二通讯模块与车辆停放管理装置通讯连接,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A vehicle parking management method applied to a vehicle. The vehicle includes a second communication module and a vehicle lock module; the second communication module is electrically connected to the vehicle lock module, and the second communication module is connected to a vehicle parking management device The communication connection is characterized in that the method includes:
    所述第二通讯模块发送车辆的无线信号;The second communication module sends a wireless signal of the vehicle;
    当所述第二通讯模块接收到车辆停放管理装置发送的车锁权限指令时,所述车锁模块获得所述车辆的车锁的控制权限。When the second communication module receives the vehicle lock authority instruction sent by the vehicle parking management device, the vehicle lock module obtains the control authority of the vehicle lock of the vehicle.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述车锁模块获得所述车辆的车锁的控制权限之后,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 5, wherein after the vehicle lock module obtains the control authority of the vehicle lock of the vehicle, the method further comprises:
    所述车锁模块关闭车锁。The vehicle lock module closes the vehicle lock.
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二通讯模块还与客户端通讯连接;在所述车锁模块获得所述车辆的车锁的控制权限之后,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 5, wherein the second communication module is also in communication connection with the client; after the vehicle lock module obtains the control authority of the vehicle lock, the method further comprises:
    所述第二通讯模块接收所述客户端发送的打开或者关闭车锁的指令;The second communication module receives an instruction to open or close the car lock sent by the client;
    所述车锁模块根据所述打开或者关闭车锁的指令,打开或者关闭车锁。The vehicle lock module opens or closes the vehicle lock according to the instruction to open or close the vehicle lock.
  8. 一种车辆停放管理装置,其特征在于,所述车辆停放管理装置包括控制模块、摄像模块和第一通讯模块,所述第一通讯模块和所述摄像模块与所述控制模块连接,所述第一通讯模块与车辆通讯连接;A vehicle parking management device, wherein the vehicle parking management device includes a control module, a camera module, and a first communication module; the first communication module and the camera module are connected to the control module; A communication module is connected to the vehicle communication;
    所述控制模块配置成,当所述第一通讯模块检测到所述车辆的无线信号时,生成拍摄触发信号;The control module is configured to generate a shooting trigger signal when the first communication module detects the wireless signal of the vehicle;
    所述摄像模块配置成,根据所述拍摄触发信号对设定区域进行拍摄,获得区域图像;The camera module is configured to photograph a set area according to the photographing trigger signal to obtain an image of the area;
    所述控制模块还配置成,根据所述区域图像,判断所述车辆是否在预设的停车区域内;The control module is further configured to determine whether the vehicle is in a preset parking area according to the area image;
    所述第一通讯模块配置成,若所述车辆在所述预设的停车区域内,发送车锁权限指令至所述车辆;所述车锁权限指令配置成指示所述车辆获得车锁的控制权限。The first communication module is configured to send a vehicle lock permission instruction to the vehicle if the vehicle is in the preset parking area; the vehicle lock permission instruction is configured to instruct the vehicle to obtain control of the vehicle lock Permissions.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的装置,其特征在于,所述控制模块具体配置成,判断所述车辆的无线信号是否达到强度阈值;当所述车辆的无线信号强度达到所述强度阈值时,生成所述拍摄触发信号。The device according to claim 8, wherein the control module is specifically configured to determine whether the wireless signal of the vehicle reaches an intensity threshold; when the wireless signal intensity of the vehicle reaches the intensity threshold, generate The shooting trigger signal.
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的装置,其特征在于,所述控制模块具体还配置成,基于图像检测算法,确定所述车辆在所述区域图像中的位置;判断所述位置是否处于所述预设的停车区域内。The device according to claim 8, wherein the control module is further configured to determine the position of the vehicle in the regional image based on an image detection algorithm; and determine whether the position is in the preset Within the parking area.
  11. 根据权利要求8所述的装置,其特征在于,所述控制模块还配置成,若所述车辆在所述预设的 停车区域内生成所述车锁权限指令,将所述车锁权限指令发送至所述第一通讯模块。The device according to claim 8, wherein the control module is further configured to send the vehicle lock permission instruction if the vehicle generates the vehicle lock permission instruction in the preset parking area To the first communication module.
  12. 一种车辆,其特征在于,所述车辆包括第二通讯模块和车锁模块;所述第二通讯模块与所述车锁模块电连接,所述第二通讯模块与车辆停放管理装置通讯连接;所述第二通讯模块配置成,发送车辆的无线信号;A vehicle, characterized in that the vehicle includes a second communication module and a vehicle lock module; the second communication module is electrically connected to the vehicle lock module, and the second communication module is communicatively connected to a vehicle parking management device; The second communication module is configured to send a wireless signal of the vehicle;
    所述车锁模块配置成,当所述第二通讯模块接收到车辆停放管理装置发送的车锁权限指令时,获得所述车辆的车锁的控制权限。The vehicle lock module is configured to obtain the vehicle lock control authority of the vehicle when the second communication module receives the vehicle lock authority instruction sent by the vehicle parking management device.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的车辆,其特征在于,The vehicle according to claim 12, wherein:
    所述车锁模块还配置成关闭车锁。The vehicle lock module is also configured to close the vehicle lock.
  14. 根据权利要求12所述的车辆,其特征在于,所述第二通讯模块还与客户端通讯连接;The vehicle according to claim 12, wherein the second communication module is also in communication connection with the client;
    所述第二通讯模块还配置成,接收所述客户端发送的打开或者关闭车锁的指令;The second communication module is also configured to receive an instruction to open or close the car lock sent by the client;
    所述车锁模块还配置成,根据所述打开或者关闭车锁的指令,打开或者关闭车锁。The vehicle lock module is further configured to open or close the vehicle lock according to the instruction to open or close the vehicle lock.
  15. 一种车辆停放管理系统,其特征在于,所述系统包括车辆停放管理装置和车辆,所述车辆停放管理装置与所述车辆通讯连接;A vehicle parking management system, characterized in that the system comprises a vehicle parking management device and a vehicle, and the vehicle parking management device is in communication connection with the vehicle;
    所述车辆停放管理装置配置成执行权利要求1-4任一项所述的方法,所述车辆配置成执行权利要求5-7任一项所述的方法。The vehicle parking management device is configured to execute the method according to any one of claims 1-4, and the vehicle is configured to execute the method according to any one of claims 5-7.
PCT/CN2020/089646 2019-05-10 2020-05-11 Vehicle parking management method, device, and system WO2020228683A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910390436.9 2019-05-10
CN201910390436.9A CN111862668B (en) 2019-05-10 2019-05-10 Vehicle parking management method, device and system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2020228683A1 true WO2020228683A1 (en) 2020-11-19

Family

ID=72966074

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2020/089646 WO2020228683A1 (en) 2019-05-10 2020-05-11 Vehicle parking management method, device, and system

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111862668B (en)
WO (1) WO2020228683A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114694318A (en) * 2022-02-18 2022-07-01 摩拜(北京)信息技术有限公司 Returning processing method and device for electric bicycle and readable storage medium

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113888809A (en) * 2021-10-15 2022-01-04 摩拜(北京)信息技术有限公司 Shared vehicle parking detection method and device, server and parking management equipment
CN114358863A (en) * 2021-11-23 2022-04-15 摩拜(北京)信息技术有限公司 Shared vehicle returning processing method and device and shared vehicle

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5475042B2 (en) * 2012-03-26 2014-04-16 株式会社ゼンリンデータコム Bicycle share system
CN107025800A (en) * 2017-04-27 2017-08-08 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 A kind of parking monitoring method and system based on shared bicycle
CN207216771U (en) * 2017-08-01 2018-04-10 杨金湉 A kind of parking management system of shared bicycle
CN207425104U (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-05-29 北京海杭通讯科技有限公司 A kind of shared bicycle regulating position parking system
CN207587179U (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-07-06 福州大学 A kind of shared bicycle service and supervision system
CN108417024A (en) * 2018-05-10 2018-08-17 杭州金通公共自行车科技股份有限公司 Electronic-parking zone control system and its rent returning method for vehicle
CN109547752A (en) * 2019-01-15 2019-03-29 上海钧正网络科技有限公司 A kind of bicycle that video is combined with optical communication parks monitoring system and method

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2712715B1 (en) * 1993-11-15 1995-12-29 Cga Hbs Vehicle management system offered for rental.
WO2006076773A1 (en) * 2005-01-20 2006-07-27 Reinhardt International Pty Limited An integrated parking, enforcement and detection arrangement
CN104658306B (en) * 2013-11-15 2020-01-31 国民技术股份有限公司 vehicle on-position detection method and parking space monitoring device
CN104112369B (en) * 2014-07-15 2016-03-16 大连大学 The monitoring that parking stall takies and alarm method
CN105427593A (en) * 2015-11-03 2016-03-23 徐承柬 Parking stall management method and system
CN106781616B (en) * 2017-03-21 2019-03-29 上海智向信息科技有限公司 Shared bicycle region parking positioning system
JP2018180618A (en) * 2017-04-04 2018-11-15 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Parking place, parking place management system, and parking place management method
CN106971610B (en) * 2017-04-28 2018-03-23 北京摩拜科技有限公司 Determine that object is in the method, parking management equipment and system of target area
CN107123274A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-09-01 深圳信路通智能技术有限公司 Double parking stall video detecting devices and method
CN107452225A (en) * 2017-07-21 2017-12-08 上海高屋信息科技有限公司 Parking stall lease management system and method
CN107700970B (en) * 2017-11-10 2019-04-30 北京摩拜科技有限公司 Parking management method, lock and vehicle
CN109410591A (en) * 2018-10-23 2019-03-01 罗永平 A kind of trackside variable area parking occupancy management system and its operation method with advertising function

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5475042B2 (en) * 2012-03-26 2014-04-16 株式会社ゼンリンデータコム Bicycle share system
CN107025800A (en) * 2017-04-27 2017-08-08 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 A kind of parking monitoring method and system based on shared bicycle
CN207216771U (en) * 2017-08-01 2018-04-10 杨金湉 A kind of parking management system of shared bicycle
CN207587179U (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-07-06 福州大学 A kind of shared bicycle service and supervision system
CN207425104U (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-05-29 北京海杭通讯科技有限公司 A kind of shared bicycle regulating position parking system
CN108417024A (en) * 2018-05-10 2018-08-17 杭州金通公共自行车科技股份有限公司 Electronic-parking zone control system and its rent returning method for vehicle
CN109547752A (en) * 2019-01-15 2019-03-29 上海钧正网络科技有限公司 A kind of bicycle that video is combined with optical communication parks monitoring system and method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114694318A (en) * 2022-02-18 2022-07-01 摩拜(北京)信息技术有限公司 Returning processing method and device for electric bicycle and readable storage medium

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN111862668A (en) 2020-10-30
CN111862668B (en) 2022-08-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2020228683A1 (en) Vehicle parking management method, device, and system
US10755572B2 (en) Urban private parking space sharing and exchanging service method and system
WO2018227712A1 (en) Method and server for parking space sharing
CN104678908B (en) Can networking automatic parking ground lock administration system
CN206515936U (en) Three-dimension code gate control system
CN107424317B (en) Charging equipment sharing method and system
CN104112369A (en) Carport occupation monitoring and warning method
CN105966354A (en) Network-based electrocar safety intelligent control system and method thereof
CN110300215A (en) It moves vehicle method, move vehicle system, storage medium and electronic equipment
CN115100900A (en) Vehicle management method, management device and storage medium based on intelligent park
CN108038555A (en) Vehicle maintenance system, method, server, equipment and storage medium
CN205375630U (en) Parking stall management system based on parking stall lock and banister
CN107016535A (en) A kind of area message sharing method and device
CN104900087A (en) Parking space reserving method and device based on hand-held device
KR20170115932A (en) System and method for parking fee payment cooperated with external service
CN210258066U (en) Fill electric pile based on block chain technique
CN109050271A (en) Charge request processing method, server and charge request processing system
CN110991253B (en) Face digital identity recognition method and device based on blockchain
US20190370757A1 (en) Method, server for maintenance sites management, and computer readable storage medium
CN108664847A (en) A kind of object identifying method, equipment and system
CN207319326U (en) It is a kind of that there is the Garage Management System of testing vehicle register identification
CN108335372A (en) Vehicle parking management method, device and storage medium
CN212766112U (en) Novel remote face recognition vehicle starting device
Sunmathi et al. Smart car parking using image processing
CN111162900B (en) Battery operation and management method and device, battery and server

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 20805827

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 20805827

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1