WO2020226475A1 - Bouchon avec élément pour détecter du méthanol dans des boissons alcoolisées - Google Patents

Bouchon avec élément pour détecter du méthanol dans des boissons alcoolisées Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020226475A1
WO2020226475A1 PCT/MX2019/000047 MX2019000047W WO2020226475A1 WO 2020226475 A1 WO2020226475 A1 WO 2020226475A1 MX 2019000047 W MX2019000047 W MX 2019000047W WO 2020226475 A1 WO2020226475 A1 WO 2020226475A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cylinder
methanol
internal
bottle
channel
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/MX2019/000047
Other languages
English (en)
Spanish (es)
Inventor
Eduardo ARCINIEGA VÁZQUEZ
Martha Alejandra CERPA GALLEGOS
Esteban GONZÁLEZ MEDINA
Original Assignee
Arciniega Vazquez Eduardo
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Arciniega Vazquez Eduardo filed Critical Arciniega Vazquez Eduardo
Publication of WO2020226475A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020226475A1/fr

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D41/00—Caps, e.g. crown caps or crown seals, i.e. members having parts arranged for engagement with the external periphery of a neck or wall defining a pouring opening or discharge aperture; Protective cap-like covers for closure members, e.g. decorative covers of metal foil or paper
    • B65D41/32—Caps or cap-like covers with lines of weakness, tearing-strips, tags, or like opening or removal devices, e.g. to facilitate formation of pouring openings
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/02—Food
    • G01N33/14—Beverages

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of mechanics, fluid mechanics, adulterated alcoholic beverages detection devices, and more specifically to methanol detection devices in beverages, since it provides a lid with an element to detect methanol in alcoholic drinks.
  • Alcohol is a colorless and volatile liquid that is present in various fermented beverages, in concentrations ranging from 5% to 20%, as is the case with beer and wines respectively. Some of these ferments are distilled by means of an alembic to increase their ethyl concentration up to 40%; This is how tequila, whiskey, vodka, rum, gin, anise, etc. are produced. Depending on the type of drink that contains it, alcohol appears accompanied by different chemical elements that give it color, flavor, smell and other characteristics (Encyclopedia Larouse Volume I. 1999. Editorial Larouse. 10 *. Edition. Barcelona, Spain).
  • Methanol (CH30H) is called methyl alcohol or "wood” alcohol because it was originally obtained from the distillation of this raw material in the absence of air. Currently it can be produced from natural gas, coal, wood, and even organic waste (cellulosic biomass). It is the simplest of the alcohols and is characterized by being colorless. It was discovered by Boyle in 1661 in wood tar (The Merck Index. 13 a . Edition. Merck Co. Inc. Rahway, NJ, USA. 1983. p. 853).
  • the ethyl alcohol content in a drink that has not been subjected to quality and health controls can be diluted or reduced with methanol, this type of drink is known as adulterated drink, which is harmful to health.
  • the device referred to in the aforementioned application is provided with a hermetic closure mechanism that is capable of adapting to the neck of the bottle, a line connected to a vacuum pump, the bottle coupling device comprises a hollow body the which fits over the neck the mouth of the bottle, the interior space defines a space in which the bottle can be inserted, the coupling device communicates with a "T" line which serves to define the vacuum line and in the other the liquid to be inspected, in the vacuum line it has a negative pressure indicator which serves to visualize the amount of vacuum applied in the system, the other line consists of a "cryo trap" system in which the liquid to be inspected to facilitate its collection, the liquid is collected in a quartz glass tube the which can be sealed for transportation and perform its respective analysis.
  • the aforementioned system seeks to extract a sample from a bottle in a non-invasive way through a vacuum mechanism to authenticate collection bottles in order to prevent them from being opened and their content from being "destroyed", however, it does not show that a rapid analysis of the presence of methanol in the contents of the bottle can be carried out, and it does not have an indicator that the bottle has not been opened previously, and that the above is achieved with only one device that also performs the function of a cover.
  • the internally threaded bottle cap is first unscrewed from the plastic quantitative test bottle and a conduit cap is screwed on, so that the other end of the conduit cap is inserted into the beaker white wine glass with the flakes, then the chromium-sulfuric solution is extruded into the white wine, when the white wine turns purple, methanol is contained in white wine, when the color of white wine does not change, methanol is not contained in white wine, therefore, the true objective that identifies white wine can be achieved.
  • the device described does not use a photosensitive compound of natural origin that is not toxic or dangerous and requires chemicals that expose the contents of the bottle to the outside. It also does not have an indicator that the bottle has not been opened before, nor can it be used as a cap for the bottle containing alcohol, nor does it evidence that it can be used with other alcohols that are not white wine.
  • the purpose of the device of patent US 9557275 (B2) is to verify the correct operation of foreign particle detection systems in products packaged by production lines, the purpose of using odorous liquids is for in case of loss of the device at the time of be opened by the possible final consumer of the product this identifies by means of the smell that the content is not consumable, the use of detection by means of RFID tags is to facilitate the search and location of the bottle, the use of different bodies strangers inside the device is to verify that the detection is made with different physical characteristics to confirm the correct operation of the particle detection system.
  • the portable wine control device is capable of quickly detecting a wine sample in time, thus prohibiting adulterated wine and inferior wine in time.
  • the purpose of this device is that, through its storage cavities, contain some detection element to corroborate that the wine is not adulterated using the piston which extracts the wine to perform the test, being able to perform two simultaneous tests depending on the indicators used, the device is also reusable.
  • Figure 1 shows a bottom perspective view of the cap with an element for detecting methanol in alcoholic beverages.
  • Figure 2 shows a top perspective view of the cap with an element for detecting methanol in alcoholic beverages.
  • Figure 3 shows a perspective view of the explosion of the parts of the lid with an element for detecting methanol in alcoholic beverages.
  • Figure 4 shows a detailed perspective view of the internal cylinder of the lid with an element for detecting methanol in alcoholic beverages.
  • Figure 5 shows a detailed longitudinal section view of the internal cylinder of the lid with Element for detecting methanol in alcoholic beverages.
  • Figure 6 shows a detailed perspective view of the internal conical body of the lid with an element for detecting methanol in alcoholic beverages.
  • Figure 7 shows a bottom view of the lower cylinder of the lid with an element for detecting methanol in alcoholic beverages.
  • Figure 8 shows a longitudinal section of the lid with an element to detect methanol in alcoholic beverages.
  • the lid with an element to detect methanol in alcoholic beverages is made up of an upper cylinder (1) and a lower cylinder (2) configured to house an internal cylinder (3) which is attached to the cylinder.
  • upper (1) and covers its entire length and at least one third of the length of the lower cylinder (2);
  • the union between the upper cylinder (1) and the lower cylinder (2) allows a rotation on its axis, moving both the upper cylinder (1) and the inner cylinder (3).
  • the inner cylinder (3) has in its center a hollow conical cavity (4), as illustrated in figure 5, at the bottom of said hollow conical cavity the internal cylinder (3) has a hole (5) on the which is placed internally a spherical solid body (6) and on said body there is a spring (7) which is expanded, which keeps the hole (5) covered by means of the spherical solid body
  • An internal conical body (8) is placed inside the hollow conical cavity (4) in such a way that a channel (9) remains around the internal conical body (8) with an inclination of approximately 45 °, in said channel a Photosensitive element to the presence of methanol of natural origin, which when coming into contact with the alcoholic beverage if it is adulterated with methanol, the photosensitive element will change color indicating that the drink cannot be consumed.
  • the tip of the internal conical body (8) has a compartment (17) which houses the spring (7).
  • the internal conical body (8) has a cover (10) in its upper part, which exceeds the thickness of said conical body, which has the function of sealing the upper part of the upper cylinder (1) when said internal conical body (8 ) is inserted into the hollow conical cavity (4).
  • the lid (10) is that it is made of a transparent material, allowing the interior of the hollow conical cavity (4) to be seen, in such a way that when the alcoholic beverage enters the channel (9) and comes into contact with the element photosensitive to the presence of methanol, allows to see the reaction and detect if said alcoholic beverage has the presence of methanol.
  • the spring (7) being compressed by the internal conical body (8), exerts pressure on the spherical solid body (6) in such a way that it does not allow the photosensitive element to the presence of methanol from the channel (9), making the function of a "check" type valve.
  • the lower base of the internal cylinder (3) has at least two locking pins (11) at the ends facing each other, and an unlocking pin (12) at a side of hole (5).
  • the lower cylinder has a clamping mechanism (16), which can be a thread or a rubber in the case of table wine bottles, said thread is preferably internal, with which the lid with an element to detect methanol is placed in alcoholic beverages in the neck of the alcoholic beverage bottle that will be tested for methanol.
  • a clamping mechanism (16) which can be a thread or a rubber in the case of table wine bottles, said thread is preferably internal, with which the lid with an element to detect methanol is placed in alcoholic beverages in the neck of the alcoholic beverage bottle that will be tested for methanol.
  • the lower cylinder (2) has inside a retention mechanism (13) adjacent to the thread (16), which consists of a guide that goes from the inner wall of the cylinder to the center and ends with a protrusion that covers the hole (5) and prevents the alcoholic beverage from entering the channel (9), having the function as an indicator that the bottle has not been opened;
  • a retention mechanism (13) adjacent to the thread (16)
  • the thread (16) which consists of a guide that goes from the inner wall of the cylinder to the center and ends with a protrusion that covers the hole (5) and prevents the alcoholic beverage from entering the channel (9), having the function as an indicator that the bottle has not been opened;
  • the retention mechanism (13) At the ends of the inner part of the lower cylinder (2), at the same level as the retention mechanism (13), there are two fixed locking elements (14) in front of them, and to one side of these, two flexible block elements (15), which when rotating the upper cylinder (1) which rotates together with the inner cylinder (3) the locking pins (12) bend the flexible block elements (15) to pass through

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Devices For Dispensing Beverages (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Materials By The Use Of Chemical Reactions (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Non-Biological Materials By The Use Of Chemical Means (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un bouchon avec élément pour détecter du méthanol dans des boissons alcoolisées, lequel est un dispositif simple qui comprend un élément photosensible à la présence de méthanol d'origine naturelle, l'essai ne représentant donc pas un risque chimique. Le bouchon avec élément pour détecter du méthanol dans des boissons alcoolisées comprend un indicateur pour vérifier que la bouteille n'a pas été ouverte avant, et ce dans un dispositif unique et qui a, en outre, la fonction de fermer la bouteille de boisson alcoolisée, celui-ci peut être appliqué sur des bouteilles de n'importe quelle type d'alcool.
PCT/MX2019/000047 2019-05-03 2019-05-03 Bouchon avec élément pour détecter du méthanol dans des boissons alcoolisées WO2020226475A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
MX2019005219A MX2019005219A (es) 2019-05-03 2019-05-03 Tapa con elemento para detectar metanol en bebidas alcohólicas.
MXMX/A/2019/005219 2019-05-03

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2020226475A1 true WO2020226475A1 (fr) 2020-11-12

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/MX2019/000047 WO2020226475A1 (fr) 2019-05-03 2019-05-03 Bouchon avec élément pour détecter du méthanol dans des boissons alcoolisées

Country Status (2)

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MX (1) MX2019005219A (fr)
WO (1) WO2020226475A1 (fr)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4505399A (en) * 1984-06-21 1985-03-19 Weiner Robert C Tamper-indicating device and method
US4666052A (en) * 1985-05-23 1987-05-19 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Tamper indicating cap assembly
US20020195413A1 (en) * 2001-05-03 2002-12-26 Harold Eastman Tamper evident closure
RU2011134556A (ru) * 2011-08-17 2013-02-27 Виталий Витальевич Бояркин Зажигалка с определителем метанола в алкогольных напитках (варианты)
US20140262898A1 (en) * 2013-03-15 2014-09-18 Owens-Brockway Glass Container Inc. Package or Product Having A Use Indicator
US20140263156A1 (en) * 2013-03-15 2014-09-18 Owens-Brockway Glass Container Inc. Container Neck Ring

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4505399A (en) * 1984-06-21 1985-03-19 Weiner Robert C Tamper-indicating device and method
US4666052A (en) * 1985-05-23 1987-05-19 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Tamper indicating cap assembly
US20020195413A1 (en) * 2001-05-03 2002-12-26 Harold Eastman Tamper evident closure
RU2011134556A (ru) * 2011-08-17 2013-02-27 Виталий Витальевич Бояркин Зажигалка с определителем метанола в алкогольных напитках (варианты)
US20140262898A1 (en) * 2013-03-15 2014-09-18 Owens-Brockway Glass Container Inc. Package or Product Having A Use Indicator
US20140263156A1 (en) * 2013-03-15 2014-09-18 Owens-Brockway Glass Container Inc. Container Neck Ring

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
MX2019005219A (es) 2020-11-04

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