WO2020224440A1 - Electronic equipment and combined member - Google Patents

Electronic equipment and combined member Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020224440A1
WO2020224440A1 PCT/CN2020/086314 CN2020086314W WO2020224440A1 WO 2020224440 A1 WO2020224440 A1 WO 2020224440A1 CN 2020086314 W CN2020086314 W CN 2020086314W WO 2020224440 A1 WO2020224440 A1 WO 2020224440A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
rotating body
hole
electronic device
fixing frame
outer peripheral
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/086314
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
包小明
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Publication of WO2020224440A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020224440A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof

Definitions

  • This application relates to the technical field of electronic devices, and in particular to an electronic device and an assembly.
  • the mounting seat of the electronic device is provided with a camera assembly.
  • the mounting seat moves relative to the terminal device so that the mounting seat can be exposed for shooting.
  • the mounting seat is located inside the terminal device when it is not working; the mounting seat is easy to shake when moving.
  • An electronic device including:
  • Terminal equipment open slot
  • the mounting seat includes a carrier and a camera assembly arranged on the carrier, and the carrier is arranged on the through slot;
  • a driving member connected to the bearing member and capable of driving the bearing member to rotate and driving the camera assembly in and out of the through slot;
  • the fixing component is used for fixing the driving component to the terminal device, and a side of the fixing component facing the supporting component is provided with a protrusion, and the protrusion abuts against the supporting component.
  • An assembly which is connected to a terminal device with a through slot, and includes:
  • the mounting seat includes a bearing member and a camera assembly provided on the bearing member, the bearing member is provided in the through slot, and the mounting seat can rotate relative to the terminal device to enter and exit the through slot;
  • a fixing component a side of the fixing component facing the carrier is provided with a protrusion, and the protrusion abuts against the carrier.
  • An electronic device including:
  • Terminal equipment open slot
  • the bearing member is arranged in the through groove
  • the camera assembly is installed on the carrier.
  • a driving mechanism capable of driving the carrier to rotate and driving the camera assembly to be accommodated in or outside the through groove; one of the carrier and the driving mechanism is provided with a protrusion, The protrusion abuts against the other of the carrier and the driving mechanism.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an electronic device provided by an embodiment, in which the mounting seat is located at the second position;
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the electronic device shown in FIG. 1 from another angle;
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the electronic device shown in FIG. 1 from another angle, in which the mounting seat is located at the first position and the battery cover is removed;
  • FIG. 4 is a front view of the electronic device shown in FIG. 1, in which the display screen assembly is removed;
  • Fig. 5 is an exploded view of the assembly and driving part of the electronic device shown in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the assembly and driving part of the electronic device shown in Fig. 1;
  • Figure 7 is a perspective view of the fixing frame of the structure shown in Figure 6;
  • Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of the fixing frame shown in Figure 7;
  • Figure 9a is a perspective view of the support ring of the structure shown in Figure 6;
  • Figure 9b is a cross-sectional view of the support ring shown in Figure 9a;
  • Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view of the support ring installed on the fixing frame
  • Fig. 11 is a perspective view of the driving member of the structure shown in Fig. 6;
  • Figure 12 is a perspective view of the gear and planetary gears of the structure shown in Figure 6;
  • Figure 13 is a perspective view of gears and planetary gears installed on a fixed frame
  • Figure 14 is a perspective view of the first rotating body of the structure shown in Figure 6;
  • FIG. 15 is a perspective view of the first rotating body shown in FIG. 14 from another angle;
  • Figure 16 is a perspective view of the baffle of the structure shown in Figure 6;
  • Figure 17 is a perspective view of the first rotating body mounted on the fixed frame
  • Fig. 18 is a perspective view of the second rotating body of the structure shown in Fig. 6.
  • terminal equipment refers to, but is not limited to, devices that can receive and/or send communication signals connected via any one or several of the following connection methods:
  • connection via wired lines such as via public switched telephone networks (PSTN), digital subscriber line (Digital Subscriber Line, DSL), digital cable, direct cable connection;
  • PSTN public switched telephone networks
  • DSL Digital Subscriber Line
  • DSL Digital Subscriber Line
  • DSL Digital Subscriber Line
  • a terminal device set to communicate through a wireless interface may be referred to as a "mobile terminal.”
  • mobile terminals include but are not limited to the following electronic devices:
  • Satellite phone or cellular phone (1) Satellite phone or cellular phone
  • PCS Personal Communications System
  • an electronic device 10 is provided.
  • the electronic device 10 may be a smart phone, a computer, or a tablet.
  • the electronic device 10 includes a driving mechanism driver 120, a terminal device 200 and an assembly 100 that are communicatively connected to each other, and the assembly 100 can take photos, record videos, and so on.
  • the terminal device 200 includes a display assembly 210, a middle frame 220, and a battery cover 230.
  • the display assembly 210 and the battery cover 230 are respectively installed on opposite sides of the middle frame 220.
  • the display assembly 210, the middle frame 220 and the battery cover 230 Together they constitute the external structure of the terminal device 200.
  • the terminal device 200 includes a main board inside, and the main board can control the normal operation of the electronic device 10.
  • the display screen assembly 210 can display patterns. It can be understood that the patterns include pictures and fonts.
  • the display screen assembly 210 adopts an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) screen for displaying information.
  • the LCD screen may be a TFT (Thin Film Transistor) screen or an IPS (In-Plane Switching) screen. ) Screen or SLCD (Splice Liquid Crystal Display) screen.
  • the display assembly 210 adopts an OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, organic electro-laser display) screen for displaying information, and the OLED screen may be AMOLED (Active Matrix Organic Light-Emitting Diode, active matrix organic light emitting diode).
  • the display screen assembly 210 can display information and can provide an operation interface for the user.
  • the assembly 100 includes a mounting seat and a fixing component.
  • the mounting base includes a carrier and a camera assembly 190 arranged on the carrier.
  • the carrier is arranged in the through slot 201 and can enter and exit the through slot 201 under the driving of the driving member 120.
  • the driving member 120 and the fixing assembly together form a driving mechanism.
  • the driving mechanism can drive the carrier to rotate and drive the camera assembly 190 to be accommodated in the through groove 201 or outside the through groove 201.
  • One of the supporting member and the driving mechanism is provided with a protrusion 131, and the protrusion 131 abuts against the other of the supporting member and the driving mechanism.
  • the carrier includes a first rotating body 160 and a second rotating body 180.
  • the fixing assembly is used for fixing the driving member 120 to the terminal device 200.
  • the fixing assembly includes a fixing frame 110 and a support ring 130 connected to the fixing frame 110, and the protrusion 131 is provided on the support ring 130.
  • the protrusion supports the carrier, so that the mounting base can maintain balance when rotating, and avoid swinging in the thickness direction of the electronic device 10 when the mounting base rotates.
  • the protrusion 131 may also be located on the first rotating body 160, and the end of the protrusion 131 abuts against the fixing component, which can also maintain balance when the mounting seat rotates and avoid occurrence in the thickness direction of the electronic device 10. swing.
  • the middle frame 220 includes a middle plate 222 and a frame 221.
  • the frame 221 surrounds the outer periphery of the middle plate 222, and the frame 221 and the middle plate 222 are enclosed in two opposite sides.
  • Installation space The display screen assembly 210 is installed in one of the installation spaces, the battery cover 230 covers another installation space, the installation seat is located between the middle plate 222 and the battery cover 230, and the installation seat is rotatably installed on the middle plate 222.
  • the frame 221 is a rectangular structure, and includes a top frame 2211 and a bottom frame 2213 set opposite to each other, and a first side frame 2212 and a second side frame 2214 set opposite to each other.
  • the first side frame 2212 is connected to the top frame 2211 and the bottom frame 2213.
  • One end of the second side frame 2214 is connected to the other end of the top frame 2211 and the bottom frame 2213, and the four corners of the frame 221 adopt an arc structure for smooth transition.
  • the user normally uses the electronic device 10 to make and receive calls, with the earpiece facing the ear and the microphone facing the mouth, the top frame 2211 is located at the upward end of the electronic device 10, and the bottom frame 2213 is located at the downward end of the electronic device 10, the first side The frame 2212 is located at the left end of the electronic device 10, and the second side frame 2214 is located at the right end of the electronic device 10.
  • the top frame 2211 and the bottom frame 2213 define the length of the electronic device 10, the first side frame 2212 and the second side frame 2214 define the width of the electronic device 10, and the display screen assembly 210 and the battery cover 230 define the thickness of the electronic device 10.
  • the top frame 2211 is provided with a through groove 201, the through groove 201 penetrates the top frame 2211 in the thickness direction of the electronic device 10, and the mounting seat can be rotated through the through groove 201.
  • the bottom frame 2213 or the first side frame 2212 or the second side frame 2214 can be provided with a through groove 201 as required, so that part of the structure of the mounting seat can be exposed to the bottom frame 2213 or the first side frame 2212. Or at the second side frame 2214.
  • the mounting base can rotate relative to the terminal device 200 to a first position and a second position.
  • the mounting base In the first position, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the mounting base is located inside the terminal device 200, and the outer surface of the mounting base is flush with the outer surface of the top frame 2211, and the electronic device 10 has an appearance integrity; in the second position
  • the ambient light on the side of the display assembly 210 can be irradiated into the mounting base, and the mounting base can be used for pre-shooting or video recording, etc. .
  • This configuration can increase the screen-to-body ratio of the electronic device 10, and can avoid setting a front camera on the electronic device 10 to open a through hole on one side of the display screen assembly 210, thereby affecting the screen-to-body ratio of the electronic device 10.
  • the ambient light on one side of the battery cover 230 can illuminate the interior of the mounting seat, and the mounting seat can be used for post-shooting or video recording.
  • the mounting base includes a camera assembly 190, a first rotating body 160 and a second rotating body 180.
  • the driving member 120 is located between the middle plate 222 and the battery cover 230 and can drive the mounting seat to rotate between the first position and the second position.
  • the fixing frame 110 covers the driving part 120, and the fixing frame 110 is fixed to the middle plate 222 by screws 119 to position the driving part 120, so as to avoid the situation that the driving part 120 moves and the axis is unstable when the mounting seat rotates.
  • the support ring 130 is fixed to the side of the fixing frame 110 facing away from the driving member 120, and the side of the supporting ring 130 facing away from the fixing frame 110 is provided with a protrusion 131.
  • the first rotating body 160 is located on the side of the support ring 130 facing away from the fixing frame 110, the driving member 120 can drive the first rotating body 160 to rotate, and the protrusion 131 can support the first rotating body 160.
  • the protrusion 131 and the first rotating body 160 are in line contact, which can reduce the friction between the two.
  • the second rotating body 180 is provided with a first accommodating cavity 183 and a second accommodating cavity 184, the camera assembly 190 is located in the first accommodating cavity 183, and the fixing frame 110, the support ring 130 and the first rotating body 160 are located in the second accommodating cavity. In the cavity 184, the second rotating body 180 can reach the first position and the second position as the first rotating body 160 rotates.
  • one end of the second rotating body 180 is flat with the outer surface of the frame 221
  • one end of the first accommodating cavity 183 of the second rotating body 180 passes through the through slot 201 and is exposed to the terminal device 200.
  • the ambient light can be irradiated into the camera assembly 190, so that the electronic device 10 can shoot Or video etc.
  • the fixing frame 110 has a disc-shaped structure, including an outer peripheral wall 111, a fixing groove 112, and a connecting wall 113.
  • the outer peripheral wall 111 surrounds the fixing groove 112 and is connected to There is a gap between the grooves 112, and the connecting wall 113 is connected between the end of one end of the opening of the fixing groove 112 and the end of the outer peripheral wall 111.
  • the connecting wall 113 is provided with a threaded hole 114.
  • the connecting wall 113 is attached to the side of the middle plate 222 facing the battery cover 230, and the screw 119 or the screw passes through the side of the middle plate 222 facing away from the battery cover 230
  • the middle plate 222 is matched with the threaded hole 114 of the connecting wall 113 so that the fixing frame 110 is fixed on the middle plate 222.
  • the fixing groove 112 is used for fixing the driving member 120 to prevent the driving member 120 from being displaced.
  • the bottom of the fixing groove 112 is provided with a first through hole 115, so that part of the structure of the driving member 120 can pass through the first through hole 115, so that the output shaft 121 of the driving member 120 is located outside the fixing frame 110, or the output shaft 121 passes through
  • the first through hole 115; the side of the bottom of the fixing groove 112 facing away from the driving member 120 is provided with three protrusions 116.
  • the end of the outer peripheral wall 111 at one end away from the connecting wall 113 is in line contact with the second rotating body 180.
  • the fixing frame 110 stands still, and the first rotating body 160 and the second rotating body 160
  • the outer peripheral wall 111 can support the second rotating body 180 to prevent the second rotating body 180 from being deviated during rotation, and the edge of the cross section of the end of the outer peripheral wall 111 is arc-shaped, so that the outer peripheral wall
  • the 111 and the second rotating body 180 are in line contact, which can reduce the friction between the two, reduce the rotation resistance, and prolong the service life of the two.
  • the support ring 130 is a ring-shaped structure hollowed out in the middle, the protrusion 131 is ring-shaped and the edge of the cross section of the protrusion 131 is arc-shaped.
  • the support ring 130 is fixed to the side of the bottom of the fixing groove 112 facing away from the driving member 120, and the protrusion 131 faces away from the fixing groove 112.
  • the protrusion 131 is used to support the first rotating body 160 to prevent the first rotating body 160 from being deviated during rotation.
  • the edge of the cross section of the protrusion 131 is arc-shaped, so that the protrusion 131 is The first rotating bodies 160 are in line contact.
  • the driving member 120, the fixing frame 110 and the support ring 130 are in a stationary state
  • the first rotating body 160 and the second rotating body 180 are in a rotating state
  • the contact can reduce the friction between the protrusion 131 and the first rotating body 160, prolong the service life of the support ring 130 and the first rotating body 160, and reduce the resistance between the protrusion 131 and the first rotating body 160.
  • the support ring 130 may be welded to the bottom of the fixing groove 112 to prevent it from being displaced or falling off.
  • the driving member 120 in the installed state, as shown in FIG. 6, the driving member 120 is located in the fixing groove 112.
  • the output shaft 121 of the driving member 120 passes through the first through hole 115 of the fixing frame 110 so that its end is located outside the fixing groove 112.
  • the part of the output shaft 121 located outside the fixing groove 112 is engaged with the first rotating body 160 for transmission, which may be a direct engagement transmission or an indirect engagement transmission.
  • the mounting seat includes a gear 140 and planetary teeth 150.
  • the gear 140 is sleeved and fixed on the part of the output shaft 121 outside the fixing groove 112 and can rotate with the rotation of the output shaft 121.
  • the number of planetary teeth 150 is 3, and they are all sleeved on the boss 116 and can rotate relative to the boss 116.
  • the planetary teeth 150 surround the outer circumference of the gear 140 and mesh with the gear 140.
  • the gear 140 can rotate with the output shaft 121
  • the three planetary gears 150 are driven to rotate, that is, the driving member 120 can drive the planetary gears 150 to rotate. It can be understood that the driving member 120 can drive the output shaft 121 to rotate forward or reverse, so that the planetary gear 150 can rotate forward and reverse.
  • the driving member 120 is a motor.
  • the first rotating body 160 has a cap-shaped structure and includes a skirt structure 161.
  • the inner surface of the first rotating body 160 is provided with a ring of internal teeth 162.
  • the first rotating body 160 is covered with planetary teeth 150, and the inner teeth 162 of the first rotating body 160 can mesh with the planetary teeth 150, so that the driving member 120 can drive the first rotating body 160 to rotate.
  • the forward rotation of the driving member 120 drives the first rotating body 160 to rotate forward
  • the reverse rotation of the driving member 120 drives the first rotating body 160 to reverse.
  • the first rotating body 160 defines a second through hole 164 at a corresponding position of the output shaft 121, and the output shaft 121 penetrates the second through hole 164.
  • the output shaft 121 of the driver 120 is arranged along the thickness direction of the electronic device 10, that is, the mounting base rotates with the thickness direction as the axis, and when the mounting base is rotated, the output shaft 121 locates the first rotating body 160 through the second through hole 164, so that the first rotating body 160 rotates about the output shaft 121, preventing the first rotating body 160 from deviating; the protrusion 131 of the support ring 130 supports the first The end of the rotating body 160 positions the first rotating body 160 in the thickness direction of the electronic device 10 to prevent the first rotating body 160 from deviating.
  • the skirt structure 161 can support the second rotating body 180 in the thickness direction of the electronic device 10 and prevent the second rotating body 180 from being displaced in the thickness direction of the electronic device 10.
  • the mounting seat includes a baffle 170, and a side of the first rotating body 160 facing away from the planetary teeth 150 is provided with a receiving groove 165 that cooperates with the baffle 170.
  • the receiving groove The depth of 165 is the same as the thickness of the baffle 170, and the baffle 170 is located in the containing groove 165 and fills the containing groove 165.
  • the baffle 170 is a ring structure, the output shaft 121 penetrates the baffle 170 and is fixedly connected to the baffle 170, which may be welded or other fixed connection methods, and the end surface of the output shaft 121 is flush with the baffle 170 .
  • the baffle 170 may also have a plate-like structure, and the end surface of the output shaft 121 is welded to the side of the baffle 170 facing the first rotating body 160.
  • the baffle 170 is fixedly connected to the output shaft 121, and the size of the baffle 170 is larger than the size of the output shaft 121, which can prevent the first rotating body 160 from falling off the output shaft 121, and can position the first rotation in the thickness direction of the electronic device 10
  • the body 160 prevents the first rotating body 160 from moving in the thickness direction of the electronic device 10 so that the mounting seat moves in the thickness direction of the electronic device 10 when it is rotated.
  • the baffle 170 is used to fix the output shaft 121 and the first rotating body 160 together instead of screws.
  • the baffle 170 can reduce the thickness of the electronic device 10. As shown in FIG. 6, it can be understood that the output shaft 121 sequentially passes through the first through hole 115 of the fixing frame 110, the hole of the gear 140, and the second through hole 164 of the first rotating body 160, and is fixed to the baffle 170.
  • the second rotating body 180 has a shell-like structure and includes a circumferential wall 181 and a flat wall 182 connected to each other.
  • the second rotating body 180 When the mounting seat is in the first position, the second rotating body 180 is located in the terminal device 200, and the outer surface of the flat wall 182 is flush with the outer surface of the middle frame 220, that is, the side surface of the terminal device 200, so that the electronic device 10 has an integral appearance
  • the mounting seat is in the second position, at least part of the structure of the circumferential wall 181 is located outside the terminal device 200.
  • the camera assembly 190 is located in the first accommodating cavity 183, and the fixing frame 110, the support ring 130 and the first rotating body 160 are located in the second accommodating cavity 184.
  • electronic components such as the camera assembly 190, flash module, speaker, light sensor, microphone, receiver, and other chips are located in the first accommodating cavity 183, and the camera assembly 190, flash module, speaker, light sensor, etc.
  • the electronic components are located in the second rotating body 180, which can maximize the use of space, making the electronic device 10 thinner and lighter.
  • the second rotating body 180 defines a third through hole 185 communicating with the second receiving cavity 184.
  • the first rotating body 160 includes an outer peripheral surface, the third through hole 185 can be matched with the outer peripheral surface, one of the inner wall and the outer peripheral surface of the third through hole 185 is provided with a groove 163, and the inner wall and the outer peripheral surface of the third through hole 185 The other is provided with a protrusion 186 that cooperates with the groove 163 so that the second rotating body 180 is engaged with the first rotating body 160 so that the second rotating body 180 can rotate with the first rotating body 160.
  • the outer peripheral surface and the inner wall of the third through hole 185 are adhesively fixed, and the skirt structure 161 of the first rotating body 160 is adhesively fixed to the inner surface of the second rotating body 180, so that the first The rotating body 160 and the second rotating body 180 are fixed more firmly, preventing the separation of the engagement between the two.
  • the second rotating body 180 relates to the appearance part, and usually uses aluminum alloy material; the first rotating body 160 has higher requirements for material, and it needs to use high-strength materials such as stainless steel or powder metallurgy parts to connect the first rotating body 160 and the second rotating body.
  • the body 180 is processed separately for two parts, which can meet the requirements of cost, performance and appearance.
  • the driving member 120 drives the output shaft 121 to rotate, driving the gear 140 to rotate, the planetary teeth 150 rotate with the gear 140, and the planetary teeth 150 and the internal teeth 162 of the first rotating body 160 Engaged to drive the first rotating body 160 to rotate.
  • the second rotating body 180 and the first rotating body 160 are engaged by the protrusions 186 and the grooves 163, so that the second rotating body 180 can rotate with the first rotating body 160 to realize driving Piece 120 drives the mounting base to rotate.
  • the mounting seat further includes a decoration 192 fixed to the second rotating body 180 and a camera lens 191.
  • the camera lens 191 is a transparent structure and is located on the front of the camera assembly 190 for protecting the camera assembly 190.
  • the decoration 192 is located on the back of the camera assembly 190, so that the second rotating body 180 has the appearance integrity and can play a decorative role on the mounting seat.
  • the camera assembly 190 can wirelessly transmit data of the camera assembly 190 and other electronic components to the main board of the terminal device 200 by using a chip.
  • the camera assembly 190 may also use flexible circuit boards, coaxial cables, shrapnel, etc. for data transmission or current transmission, so as to ensure that the camera assembly 190 and other related electronic components can work normally.
  • the mounting base of the present application can be rotated relative to the terminal device 200, and a camera assembly 190 is provided in the mounting base, which can perform front and/or rear shooting. When front or rear shooting is required, the mounting base is rotated out of the terminal device 200 without shooting.
  • the mounting base is located in the terminal device 200 so that the appearance of the electronic device 10 remains intact.
  • the electronic device 10 does not need to install a front camera on one side of the display screen assembly 210, and the screen-to-body ratio of the electronic device 10 can be increased.
  • a support ring 130 is provided between the fixing frame 110 and the first rotating body 160.
  • the support ring 130 is provided with a ring-shaped protrusion 131 with an arc-shaped cross-sectional edge for supporting the first rotating body 160 to ensure the first rotation.
  • a rotating body 160 can maintain balance when rotating, and can avoid swinging in the thickness direction of the electronic device 10 when the mounting seat rotates.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Studio Devices (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed are a piece of electronic equipment (10) and a combined member (100). The electronic equipment (10) comprises: a terminal device (200), which is provided with a through groove (201); a mounting base, which comprises a bearing member and a camera assembly (190) arranged on the bearing member, the bearing member being arranged in the through groove (201); a driving member (120), which is connected to the bearing member and is capable of driving the bearing member to rotate and driving the camera assembly (190) to enter the through groove (201); and a fixing assembly, which is used for fixedly connecting the driving member (120) to the terminal equipment (200), with one side, facing the bearing member, of the fixing assembly being provided with a bulge (131), and the bulge (131) abutting against the bearing member.

Description

电子设备和组合件Electronic equipment and assemblies 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及电子设备技术领域,特别是涉及一种电子设备和组合件。This application relates to the technical field of electronic devices, and in particular to an electronic device and an assembly.
背景技术Background technique
电子设备的安装座内设置摄像头组件,安装座相对于终端设备移动使得安装座能够外露从而进行拍摄,安装座不工作时位于终端设备内部;安装座移动时容易晃动。The mounting seat of the electronic device is provided with a camera assembly. The mounting seat moves relative to the terminal device so that the mounting seat can be exposed for shooting. The mounting seat is located inside the terminal device when it is not working; the mounting seat is easy to shake when moving.
发明内容Summary of the invention
基于此,有必要提供一种电子设备和组合件。Based on this, it is necessary to provide an electronic device and assembly.
一种电子设备,包括:An electronic device including:
终端设备,开设有通槽;Terminal equipment, open slot;
安装座,包括承载件和设于所述承载件的摄像头组件,所述承载件设于所述通槽;The mounting seat includes a carrier and a camera assembly arranged on the carrier, and the carrier is arranged on the through slot;
驱动件,连接所述承载件且能够驱动所述承载件旋转并带动所述摄像头组件进出所述通槽;及A driving member connected to the bearing member and capable of driving the bearing member to rotate and driving the camera assembly in and out of the through slot; and
固定组件,用于将所述驱动件固定连接于所述终端设备,所述固定组件的朝向所述承载件的一侧设有凸起,且所述凸起与所述承载件抵接。The fixing component is used for fixing the driving component to the terminal device, and a side of the fixing component facing the supporting component is provided with a protrusion, and the protrusion abuts against the supporting component.
一种组合件,连接于开设有通槽的终端设备,包括:An assembly, which is connected to a terminal device with a through slot, and includes:
安装座,包括承载件和设于所述承载件的摄像头组件,所述承载件设于所述通槽,所述安装座能够相对于所述终端设备转动而进出所述通槽;及The mounting seat includes a bearing member and a camera assembly provided on the bearing member, the bearing member is provided in the through slot, and the mounting seat can rotate relative to the terminal device to enter and exit the through slot; and
固定组件,所述固定组件的朝向所述承载件的一侧设有凸起,且所述凸起与所述承载件抵接。A fixing component, a side of the fixing component facing the carrier is provided with a protrusion, and the protrusion abuts against the carrier.
一种电子设备,包括:An electronic device including:
终端设备,开设有通槽;Terminal equipment, open slot;
承载件,设于所述通槽;The bearing member is arranged in the through groove;
摄像头组件,安装于所述承载件;及The camera assembly is installed on the carrier; and
驱动机构,能够驱使所述承载件旋转并带动所述摄像头组件容置于所述通槽内或位于所述通槽外;所述承载件和所述驱动机构的其中之一设有凸起,所述凸起抵接所述承载件和所述驱动机构的其中之另一。A driving mechanism capable of driving the carrier to rotate and driving the camera assembly to be accommodated in or outside the through groove; one of the carrier and the driving mechanism is provided with a protrusion, The protrusion abuts against the other of the carrier and the driving mechanism.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他实施例的附图。In order to more clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the drawings of other embodiments can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
图1为一实施例提供的电子设备的立体图,其中,安装座位于第二位置;FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an electronic device provided by an embodiment, in which the mounting seat is located at the second position;
图2为图1所示电子设备的另一角度的立体图;2 is a perspective view of the electronic device shown in FIG. 1 from another angle;
图3为图1所示电子设备的再一角度的立体图,其中安装座位于第一位置,电池盖被去除;3 is a perspective view of the electronic device shown in FIG. 1 from another angle, in which the mounting seat is located at the first position and the battery cover is removed;
图4为图1所示电子设备的主视图,其中,显示屏组件被去除;4 is a front view of the electronic device shown in FIG. 1, in which the display screen assembly is removed;
图5为图1所示电子设备的组合件与驱动件的爆炸图;Fig. 5 is an exploded view of the assembly and driving part of the electronic device shown in Fig. 1;
图6为图1所示电子设备的组合件与驱动件的截面图;Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the assembly and driving part of the electronic device shown in Fig. 1;
图7为图6所示结构的固定架的立体图;Figure 7 is a perspective view of the fixing frame of the structure shown in Figure 6;
图8为图7所示固定架的截面图;Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of the fixing frame shown in Figure 7;
图9a为图6所示结构的支撑环的立体图;Figure 9a is a perspective view of the support ring of the structure shown in Figure 6;
图9b为图9a所示支撑环的截面图;Figure 9b is a cross-sectional view of the support ring shown in Figure 9a;
图10为支撑环安装在固定架的截面图;Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view of the support ring installed on the fixing frame;
图11为图6所示结构的驱动件的立体图;Fig. 11 is a perspective view of the driving member of the structure shown in Fig. 6;
图12为图6所示结构的齿轮和行星齿的的立体图;Figure 12 is a perspective view of the gear and planetary gears of the structure shown in Figure 6;
图13为齿轮和行星齿安装在固定架的立体图;Figure 13 is a perspective view of gears and planetary gears installed on a fixed frame;
图14为图6所示结构的第一旋转体的立体图;Figure 14 is a perspective view of the first rotating body of the structure shown in Figure 6;
图15为图14所示第一旋转体的另一角度的立体图;15 is a perspective view of the first rotating body shown in FIG. 14 from another angle;
图16为图6所示结构的挡板的立体图;Figure 16 is a perspective view of the baffle of the structure shown in Figure 6;
图17为第一旋转体安装在固定架的立体图;Figure 17 is a perspective view of the first rotating body mounted on the fixed frame;
图18为图6所示结构的第二旋转体的立体图。Fig. 18 is a perspective view of the second rotating body of the structure shown in Fig. 6.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了便于理解本申请,下面将参照相关附图对本申请进行更全面的描述。附图中给出了本申请的较佳的实施例。但是,本申请可以以许多不同的形式来实现,并不限于本文所描述的实施例。相反地,提供这些实施例的目的是使对本申请的公开内容的理解更加透彻全面。In order to facilitate the understanding of the application, the application will be described in a more comprehensive manner with reference to the relevant drawings. The drawings show preferred embodiments of the application. However, this application can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosure of this application more thorough and comprehensive.
作为在此使用的“终端设备”指包括但不限于经由以下任意一种或者数种连接方式连接的能够接收和/或发送通信信号的装置:As used herein, "terminal equipment" refers to, but is not limited to, devices that can receive and/or send communication signals connected via any one or several of the following connection methods:
(1)经由有线线路连接方式,如经由公共交换电话网络(Public Switched Telephone Networks,PSTN)、数字用户线路(Digital Subscriber Line,DSL)、数字电缆、直接电缆连接;(1) Connection via wired lines, such as via public switched telephone networks (PSTN), digital subscriber line (Digital Subscriber Line, DSL), digital cable, direct cable connection;
(2)经由无线接口方式,如蜂窝网络、无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Network,WLAN)、诸如DVB-H网络的数字电视网络、卫星网络、AM-FM广播发送器。(2) Via wireless interface, such as cellular network, Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN), digital TV network such as DVB-H network, satellite network, AM-FM broadcast transmitter.
被设置成通过无线接口通信的终端设备可以被称为“移动终端”。移动终端的示例包括但不限于以下电子装置:A terminal device set to communicate through a wireless interface may be referred to as a "mobile terminal." Examples of mobile terminals include but are not limited to the following electronic devices:
(1)卫星电话或蜂窝电话;(1) Satellite phone or cellular phone;
(2)可以组合蜂窝无线电电话与数据处理、传真以及数据通信能力的个人通信系统(Personal Communications System,PCS)终端;(2) Personal Communications System (PCS) terminals that can combine cellular radio telephones with data processing, fax and data communication capabilities;
(3)无线电电话、寻呼机、因特网/内联网接入、Web浏览器、记事簿、日历、配备有全球定位系统(Global Positioning System,GPS)接收器的个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA);(3) Radio telephones, pagers, Internet/Intranet access, Web browsers, notebooks, calendars, personal digital assistants (PDAs) equipped with Global Positioning System (GPS) receivers;
(4)常规膝上型和/或掌上型接收器;(4) Conventional laptop and/or palmtop receiver;
(5)常规膝上型和/或掌上型无线电电话收发器等。(5) Conventional laptop and/or palmtop radio telephone transceivers, etc.
参考图1和图2,在一实施例中,提供一种电子设备10,电子设备10可以为智能手机、电脑或平板等。电子设备10包括驱动机构驱动件120、以及相互通信连接的终端设备200和组合件100,组合件100能够进行拍摄照片和录制视频等。终端设备200包括显示屏组件210、中框220和电池盖230,显示屏组件210和电池盖230分别安装于中框220的相背的两侧,显示屏组件210、中框220和电池盖230一起组成终端设备200的外部结构。终端设备200内部包括主板,主板能够控制电子设备10正常运行。电子设备10正常运行时,显示屏组件210能够显示图案,可以理解的是,图案包括图画和字体。1 and 2, in an embodiment, an electronic device 10 is provided. The electronic device 10 may be a smart phone, a computer, or a tablet. The electronic device 10 includes a driving mechanism driver 120, a terminal device 200 and an assembly 100 that are communicatively connected to each other, and the assembly 100 can take photos, record videos, and so on. The terminal device 200 includes a display assembly 210, a middle frame 220, and a battery cover 230. The display assembly 210 and the battery cover 230 are respectively installed on opposite sides of the middle frame 220. The display assembly 210, the middle frame 220 and the battery cover 230 Together they constitute the external structure of the terminal device 200. The terminal device 200 includes a main board inside, and the main board can control the normal operation of the electronic device 10. When the electronic device 10 is operating normally, the display screen assembly 210 can display patterns. It can be understood that the patterns include pictures and fonts.
在一实施例中,显示屏组件210采用LCD(Liquid Crystal Display,液晶显示)屏用于显示信息,LCD屏可以为TFT(Thin Film Transistor,薄膜晶体管)屏幕或IPS(In-Plane Switching,平面转换)屏幕或SLCD(Splice Liquid Crystal Display,拼接专用液晶显示)屏幕。 在另一实施例中,显示屏组件210采用OLED(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,有机电激光显示)屏用于显示信息,OLED屏可以为AMOLED(Active Matrix Organic Light Emitting Diode,有源矩阵有机发光二极体)屏幕或Super AMOLED(Super Active Matrix Organic Light Emitting Diode,超级主动驱动式有机发光二极体)屏幕或Super AMOLED Plus(Super Active Matrix Organic Light Emitting Diode Plus,魔丽屏)屏幕。在控制器的控制下,显示屏组件210能够显示信息且能够为用户提供操作界面。In one embodiment, the display screen assembly 210 adopts an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) screen for displaying information. The LCD screen may be a TFT (Thin Film Transistor) screen or an IPS (In-Plane Switching) screen. ) Screen or SLCD (Splice Liquid Crystal Display) screen. In another embodiment, the display assembly 210 adopts an OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, organic electro-laser display) screen for displaying information, and the OLED screen may be AMOLED (Active Matrix Organic Light-Emitting Diode, active matrix organic light emitting diode). Polar body) screen or Super AMOLED (Super Active Matrix Organic Light Emitting Diode) screen or Super AMOLED Plus (Super Active Matrix Organic Light Emitting Diode Plus, magic screen) screen. Under the control of the controller, the display screen assembly 210 can display information and can provide an operation interface for the user.
图5和图6所示,在一实施例中,组合件100包括安装座和固定组件。安装座包括承载件和设于承载件的摄像头组件190,承载件设于通槽201,且在驱动件120的驱动下能够进出通槽201。可以理解的是,驱动件120和固定组件一起形成驱动机构。驱动机构能够驱使承载件旋转并带动摄像头组件190容置于通槽201内或位于通槽201外。承载件和驱动机构的其中之一设有凸起131,凸起131抵接承载件和驱动机构的其中之另一。As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, in an embodiment, the assembly 100 includes a mounting seat and a fixing component. The mounting base includes a carrier and a camera assembly 190 arranged on the carrier. The carrier is arranged in the through slot 201 and can enter and exit the through slot 201 under the driving of the driving member 120. It can be understood that the driving member 120 and the fixing assembly together form a driving mechanism. The driving mechanism can drive the carrier to rotate and drive the camera assembly 190 to be accommodated in the through groove 201 or outside the through groove 201. One of the supporting member and the driving mechanism is provided with a protrusion 131, and the protrusion 131 abuts against the other of the supporting member and the driving mechanism.
在一实施例中,承载件包括第一旋转体160和第二旋转体180。固定组件用于将驱动件120固定连接于终端设备200,固定组件包括固定架110和连接于固定架110的支撑环130,凸起131设于支撑环130上。凸起支撑承载件,使得安装座旋转时能够保持平衡,避免安装座旋转时沿电子设备10的厚度方向上发生摆动。In an embodiment, the carrier includes a first rotating body 160 and a second rotating body 180. The fixing assembly is used for fixing the driving member 120 to the terminal device 200. The fixing assembly includes a fixing frame 110 and a support ring 130 connected to the fixing frame 110, and the protrusion 131 is provided on the support ring 130. The protrusion supports the carrier, so that the mounting base can maintain balance when rotating, and avoid swinging in the thickness direction of the electronic device 10 when the mounting base rotates.
在另一实施例中,凸起131也可以位于第一旋转体160上,凸起131的末端抵接固定组件,同样能够使得安装座旋转时保持平衡且避免在电子设备10的厚度方向上发生摆动。In another embodiment, the protrusion 131 may also be located on the first rotating body 160, and the end of the protrusion 131 abuts against the fixing component, which can also maintain balance when the mounting seat rotates and avoid occurrence in the thickness direction of the electronic device 10. swing.
如图3和图4所示,在一实施例中,中框220包括中板222和边框221,边框221围设于中板222的外周,边框221和中板222一起围设呈两相背的安装空间。显示屏组件210安装于其中一个安装空间内,电池盖230盖设另一安装空间,安装座位于中板222和电池盖230之间,且安装座可转动的安装在中板222上。边框221为矩形结构,包括相背设置的顶框2211和底框2213,以及相背设置的第一侧框2212和第二侧框2214,第一侧框2212连接于顶框2211和底框2213的一端,第二侧框2214连接于顶框2211和底框2213的另一端,边框221的四个角处采用弧形结构平滑过渡。用户正常使用电子设备10进行接打电话是,听筒朝向耳朵,话筒朝向嘴巴,则顶框2211位于电子设备10的朝上的一端,底框2213位于电子设备10的朝下的一端,第一侧框2212位于电子设备10的朝左的一端,第二侧框2214位于电子设备10的朝右的一端。顶框2211和底框2213定义电子设备10的长度,第一侧框2212和第二侧框2214定义电子设备10的宽度,显示屏组件210和电池盖230定义电子设备10的厚度。顶框2211开设有通槽201,通槽201在电子设备10的厚度方向上贯穿顶框2211,安装座能够通过通槽201转动。在另一实施例中,可以根据需要在底框2213或第一侧框2212或第二侧框2214上开设通槽201,使得安装座的部分结构能够外露与底框2213或第一侧框2212或第二侧框2214处。As shown in Figures 3 and 4, in one embodiment, the middle frame 220 includes a middle plate 222 and a frame 221. The frame 221 surrounds the outer periphery of the middle plate 222, and the frame 221 and the middle plate 222 are enclosed in two opposite sides. Installation space. The display screen assembly 210 is installed in one of the installation spaces, the battery cover 230 covers another installation space, the installation seat is located between the middle plate 222 and the battery cover 230, and the installation seat is rotatably installed on the middle plate 222. The frame 221 is a rectangular structure, and includes a top frame 2211 and a bottom frame 2213 set opposite to each other, and a first side frame 2212 and a second side frame 2214 set opposite to each other. The first side frame 2212 is connected to the top frame 2211 and the bottom frame 2213. One end of the second side frame 2214 is connected to the other end of the top frame 2211 and the bottom frame 2213, and the four corners of the frame 221 adopt an arc structure for smooth transition. The user normally uses the electronic device 10 to make and receive calls, with the earpiece facing the ear and the microphone facing the mouth, the top frame 2211 is located at the upward end of the electronic device 10, and the bottom frame 2213 is located at the downward end of the electronic device 10, the first side The frame 2212 is located at the left end of the electronic device 10, and the second side frame 2214 is located at the right end of the electronic device 10. The top frame 2211 and the bottom frame 2213 define the length of the electronic device 10, the first side frame 2212 and the second side frame 2214 define the width of the electronic device 10, and the display screen assembly 210 and the battery cover 230 define the thickness of the electronic device 10. The top frame 2211 is provided with a through groove 201, the through groove 201 penetrates the top frame 2211 in the thickness direction of the electronic device 10, and the mounting seat can be rotated through the through groove 201. In another embodiment, the bottom frame 2213 or the first side frame 2212 or the second side frame 2214 can be provided with a through groove 201 as required, so that part of the structure of the mounting seat can be exposed to the bottom frame 2213 or the first side frame 2212. Or at the second side frame 2214.
如图1至图4所示,在一实施例中,安装座能够相对于终端设备200转动至第一位置和第二位置。在第一位置时,如图3和图4所示,安装座位于终端设备200内部,安装座的外表面与顶框2211的外表面平齐,电子设备10具有外观整体性;在第二位置时,如图1和图2所示,安装座的至少部分结构位于终端设备200之外,显示屏组件210一侧的环境光线能够照射至安装座内部,安装座能够进行前置拍摄或录像等。该设置能够增加电子设备10的屏占比,可避免在电子设备10上设置前置摄像头而需在显示屏组件210的一侧开设通孔,从而影响电子设备10的屏占比。在另一实施例中,安装座位于第二位置时,电池盖230一侧的环境光线能够照射至安装座内部,安装座能够进行后置拍摄或录像等。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, in an embodiment, the mounting base can rotate relative to the terminal device 200 to a first position and a second position. In the first position, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the mounting base is located inside the terminal device 200, and the outer surface of the mounting base is flush with the outer surface of the top frame 2211, and the electronic device 10 has an appearance integrity; in the second position When, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, at least part of the structure of the mounting base is located outside the terminal device 200, the ambient light on the side of the display assembly 210 can be irradiated into the mounting base, and the mounting base can be used for pre-shooting or video recording, etc. . This configuration can increase the screen-to-body ratio of the electronic device 10, and can avoid setting a front camera on the electronic device 10 to open a through hole on one side of the display screen assembly 210, thereby affecting the screen-to-body ratio of the electronic device 10. In another embodiment, when the mounting seat is in the second position, the ambient light on one side of the battery cover 230 can illuminate the interior of the mounting seat, and the mounting seat can be used for post-shooting or video recording.
如图6和图7所示,在一实施例中,安装座包括摄像头组件190、第一旋转体160和第二旋转体180。驱动件120位于中板222和电池盖230之间,能够驱动安装座在第一位置和第二位置之间转动。固定架110罩设驱动件120,且通过将固定架110采用螺钉119固定于中板222的方式定位驱动件120,避免发生驱动件120移动而导致安装座转动时轴心不稳的情况。支撑环130固定于固定架110的背向驱动件120的一侧,支撑环130的背 向固定架110的一侧设有凸起131。第一旋转体160,位于支撑环130的背向固定架110的一侧,驱动件120能够驱动第一旋转体160旋转,凸起131能够支撑第一旋转体160。凸起131与第一旋转体160之间为线接触,能够减小二者之间的摩擦。第二旋转体180开设有第一容置腔183和第二容置腔184,摄像头组件190位于第一容置腔183内,固定架110、支撑环130和第一旋转体160位于第二容置腔184内,第二旋转体180能够随所述第一旋转体160转动而到达第一位置和第二位置,在第一位置时,第二旋转体180的一端与边框221的外表面平齐,在第二位置时,第二旋转体180的第一容置腔183的一端穿过通槽201外露于终端设备200,环境光线能够照射至摄像头组件190内,使得电子设备10能够进行拍摄或录像等。As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, in an embodiment, the mounting base includes a camera assembly 190, a first rotating body 160 and a second rotating body 180. The driving member 120 is located between the middle plate 222 and the battery cover 230 and can drive the mounting seat to rotate between the first position and the second position. The fixing frame 110 covers the driving part 120, and the fixing frame 110 is fixed to the middle plate 222 by screws 119 to position the driving part 120, so as to avoid the situation that the driving part 120 moves and the axis is unstable when the mounting seat rotates. The support ring 130 is fixed to the side of the fixing frame 110 facing away from the driving member 120, and the side of the supporting ring 130 facing away from the fixing frame 110 is provided with a protrusion 131. The first rotating body 160 is located on the side of the support ring 130 facing away from the fixing frame 110, the driving member 120 can drive the first rotating body 160 to rotate, and the protrusion 131 can support the first rotating body 160. The protrusion 131 and the first rotating body 160 are in line contact, which can reduce the friction between the two. The second rotating body 180 is provided with a first accommodating cavity 183 and a second accommodating cavity 184, the camera assembly 190 is located in the first accommodating cavity 183, and the fixing frame 110, the support ring 130 and the first rotating body 160 are located in the second accommodating cavity. In the cavity 184, the second rotating body 180 can reach the first position and the second position as the first rotating body 160 rotates. In the first position, one end of the second rotating body 180 is flat with the outer surface of the frame 221 At the second position, one end of the first accommodating cavity 183 of the second rotating body 180 passes through the through slot 201 and is exposed to the terminal device 200. The ambient light can be irradiated into the camera assembly 190, so that the electronic device 10 can shoot Or video etc.
如图7和图8所示,在一实施例中,固定架110的为圆盘形结构,包括外周壁111、固定槽112和连接壁113,外周壁111围设固定槽112,且与固定槽112之间存在间隙,连接壁113连接于固定槽112的开口的一端的端部和外周壁111的端部之间。连接壁113上开设有螺纹孔114,装配状态下,连接壁113贴合于中板222的朝向电池盖230的一侧,螺钉119或螺丝从中板222的背向电池盖230的一侧穿过中板222与连接壁113的螺纹孔114配合,使得固定架110固定于中板222上。固定槽112用于固定驱动件120,防止驱动件120产生位移。固定槽112的槽底开设有第一通孔115,使得驱动件120的部分结构能够穿过第一通孔115,以便驱动件120的输出轴121位于固定架110外,或者输出轴121穿设第一通孔115;固定槽112的槽底的背向驱动件120的一侧设有3个凸柱116。如图6所示,外周壁111的远离连接壁113的一端的端部与第二旋转体180之间线接触,安装座转动时,固定架110静置,第一旋转体160和第二旋转体180转动,外周壁111能够支撑第二旋转体180,防止第二旋转体180在旋转是出现偏位的情况,且外周壁111的端部的横截面的边缘呈圆弧形,使得外周壁111与第二旋转体180之间为线接触,能够减小二者之间的摩擦,减小转动阻力,延长二者的使用寿命。As shown in Figures 7 and 8, in one embodiment, the fixing frame 110 has a disc-shaped structure, including an outer peripheral wall 111, a fixing groove 112, and a connecting wall 113. The outer peripheral wall 111 surrounds the fixing groove 112 and is connected to There is a gap between the grooves 112, and the connecting wall 113 is connected between the end of one end of the opening of the fixing groove 112 and the end of the outer peripheral wall 111. The connecting wall 113 is provided with a threaded hole 114. In the assembled state, the connecting wall 113 is attached to the side of the middle plate 222 facing the battery cover 230, and the screw 119 or the screw passes through the side of the middle plate 222 facing away from the battery cover 230 The middle plate 222 is matched with the threaded hole 114 of the connecting wall 113 so that the fixing frame 110 is fixed on the middle plate 222. The fixing groove 112 is used for fixing the driving member 120 to prevent the driving member 120 from being displaced. The bottom of the fixing groove 112 is provided with a first through hole 115, so that part of the structure of the driving member 120 can pass through the first through hole 115, so that the output shaft 121 of the driving member 120 is located outside the fixing frame 110, or the output shaft 121 passes through The first through hole 115; the side of the bottom of the fixing groove 112 facing away from the driving member 120 is provided with three protrusions 116. As shown in FIG. 6, the end of the outer peripheral wall 111 at one end away from the connecting wall 113 is in line contact with the second rotating body 180. When the mounting seat rotates, the fixing frame 110 stands still, and the first rotating body 160 and the second rotating body 160 When the body 180 rotates, the outer peripheral wall 111 can support the second rotating body 180 to prevent the second rotating body 180 from being deviated during rotation, and the edge of the cross section of the end of the outer peripheral wall 111 is arc-shaped, so that the outer peripheral wall The 111 and the second rotating body 180 are in line contact, which can reduce the friction between the two, reduce the rotation resistance, and prolong the service life of the two.
如图9a、图9b和图10所示,在一实施例中,支撑环130为中间镂空的环状结构,凸起131呈环状且凸起131的横截面的边缘呈圆弧形。支撑环130固定于固定槽112的槽底的背向驱动件120的一侧,凸起131背向固定槽112。如图6所示,凸起131用于支撑第一旋转体160,防止第一旋转体160在旋转时出现偏位情况,凸起131的横截面的边缘呈圆弧形,使得凸起131与第一旋转体160之间为线接触。安装座在旋转过程中,驱动件120、固定架110和支撑环130处于静止状态,第一旋转体160和第二旋转体180处于转动状态,凸起131与第一旋转体160之间为线接触,能够减小凸起131与第一旋转体160之间的摩擦,延长支撑环130和第一旋转体160的使用寿命,同时也减小凸起131和第一旋转体160之间的阻力,使得第一旋转体160能够容易转动。和在一实施例中,支撑环130可以焊接在固定槽112的槽底,防止其产生位移或脱落。As shown in FIG. 9a, FIG. 9b and FIG. 10, in one embodiment, the support ring 130 is a ring-shaped structure hollowed out in the middle, the protrusion 131 is ring-shaped and the edge of the cross section of the protrusion 131 is arc-shaped. The support ring 130 is fixed to the side of the bottom of the fixing groove 112 facing away from the driving member 120, and the protrusion 131 faces away from the fixing groove 112. As shown in FIG. 6, the protrusion 131 is used to support the first rotating body 160 to prevent the first rotating body 160 from being deviated during rotation. The edge of the cross section of the protrusion 131 is arc-shaped, so that the protrusion 131 is The first rotating bodies 160 are in line contact. During the rotation of the mounting seat, the driving member 120, the fixing frame 110 and the support ring 130 are in a stationary state, the first rotating body 160 and the second rotating body 180 are in a rotating state, and there is a line between the protrusion 131 and the first rotating body 160 The contact can reduce the friction between the protrusion 131 and the first rotating body 160, prolong the service life of the support ring 130 and the first rotating body 160, and reduce the resistance between the protrusion 131 and the first rotating body 160. , So that the first rotating body 160 can easily rotate. In one embodiment, the support ring 130 may be welded to the bottom of the fixing groove 112 to prevent it from being displaced or falling off.
在一实施例中,在安装状态下,如图6所示,驱动件120位于固定槽112内。驱动件120的输出轴121穿过固定架110的第一通孔115使得其端部位于固定槽112外。输出轴121位于固定槽112外的部分与第一旋转体160啮合传动,可以为直接啮合传动,也可以为间接啮合传动。In one embodiment, in the installed state, as shown in FIG. 6, the driving member 120 is located in the fixing groove 112. The output shaft 121 of the driving member 120 passes through the first through hole 115 of the fixing frame 110 so that its end is located outside the fixing groove 112. The part of the output shaft 121 located outside the fixing groove 112 is engaged with the first rotating body 160 for transmission, which may be a direct engagement transmission or an indirect engagement transmission.
如图11至图13所示,在一实施例中,安装座包括齿轮140和行星齿150。齿轮140套设固定在输出轴121的位于固定槽112外的部分,能够随着输出轴121的转动而转动。行星齿150的数量为3个,且均套设在凸柱116上且能够相对于凸柱116转动,行星齿150环绕齿轮140外周且与齿轮140啮合,齿轮140随着输出轴121转动时能够驱动3个行星齿150轮140转动,即驱动件120能够驱动行星齿150转动。可以理解的是,驱动件120能够驱动输出轴121正转也能够驱动输出轴121反转,使得行星齿150能够正转也能够反转。在一实施例中,驱动件120为马达。As shown in FIGS. 11 to 13, in an embodiment, the mounting seat includes a gear 140 and planetary teeth 150. The gear 140 is sleeved and fixed on the part of the output shaft 121 outside the fixing groove 112 and can rotate with the rotation of the output shaft 121. The number of planetary teeth 150 is 3, and they are all sleeved on the boss 116 and can rotate relative to the boss 116. The planetary teeth 150 surround the outer circumference of the gear 140 and mesh with the gear 140. The gear 140 can rotate with the output shaft 121 The three planetary gears 150 are driven to rotate, that is, the driving member 120 can drive the planetary gears 150 to rotate. It can be understood that the driving member 120 can drive the output shaft 121 to rotate forward or reverse, so that the planetary gear 150 can rotate forward and reverse. In an embodiment, the driving member 120 is a motor.
如图6、图14和图15所示,在一实施例中,第一旋转体160为帽状结构,包括裙边 结构161,第一旋转体160的内表面设有一圈内齿162。第一旋转体160盖设行星齿150,且第一旋转体160的内齿162能够与行星齿150啮合,使得驱动件120能够驱动第一旋转体160转动。驱动件120正转则驱动第一旋转体160正转,驱动件120反转则驱动第一旋转体160反转。第一旋转体160在输出轴121的对应位置开设有第二通孔164,输出轴121穿设第二通孔164。如图1和图6所示,在装配状态下,驱动件120的输出轴121沿电子设备10的厚度方向设置,即安装座以厚度方向为轴进行旋转,安装座在旋转状态下,输出轴121通过第二通孔164对第一旋转体160进行定位,使得第一旋转体160以输出轴121为轴进行旋转,防止第一旋转体160发生偏离;支撑环130的凸起131支撑第一旋转体160的端部,在电子设备10的厚度方向上对第一旋转体160进行定位,防止第一旋转体160发生偏离。裙边结构161能够在电子设备10的厚度方向上支持第二旋转体180,防止第二旋转体180在电子设备10的厚度方向上产生位移。As shown in FIG. 6, FIG. 14 and FIG. 15, in one embodiment, the first rotating body 160 has a cap-shaped structure and includes a skirt structure 161. The inner surface of the first rotating body 160 is provided with a ring of internal teeth 162. The first rotating body 160 is covered with planetary teeth 150, and the inner teeth 162 of the first rotating body 160 can mesh with the planetary teeth 150, so that the driving member 120 can drive the first rotating body 160 to rotate. The forward rotation of the driving member 120 drives the first rotating body 160 to rotate forward, and the reverse rotation of the driving member 120 drives the first rotating body 160 to reverse. The first rotating body 160 defines a second through hole 164 at a corresponding position of the output shaft 121, and the output shaft 121 penetrates the second through hole 164. As shown in Figures 1 and 6, in the assembled state, the output shaft 121 of the driver 120 is arranged along the thickness direction of the electronic device 10, that is, the mounting base rotates with the thickness direction as the axis, and when the mounting base is rotated, the output shaft 121 locates the first rotating body 160 through the second through hole 164, so that the first rotating body 160 rotates about the output shaft 121, preventing the first rotating body 160 from deviating; the protrusion 131 of the support ring 130 supports the first The end of the rotating body 160 positions the first rotating body 160 in the thickness direction of the electronic device 10 to prevent the first rotating body 160 from deviating. The skirt structure 161 can support the second rotating body 180 in the thickness direction of the electronic device 10 and prevent the second rotating body 180 from being displaced in the thickness direction of the electronic device 10.
如图15至图17所示,在一实施例中,安装座包括挡板170,第一旋转体160的背向行星齿150的一侧开设有与挡板170配合的容纳槽165,容纳槽165的深度与挡板170的厚度相同,挡板170位于容纳槽165内且填平容纳槽165。在一实施例中,挡板170为环状结构,输出轴121穿设挡板170且与挡板170固定连接,可以为焊接或其它固定连接方式,输出轴121的端面与挡板170平齐。在另一实施例中,挡板170也可以为板状结构,输出轴121的端面与挡板170的朝向第一旋转体160的一侧焊接。挡板170与输出轴121固定连接,挡板170的尺寸大于输出轴121的尺寸,可防止第一旋转体160从输出轴121上脱落,且能够在电子设备10的厚度方向上定位第一旋转体160,防止第一旋转体160在电子设备10的厚度方向上移动而使得安装座在转动时在电子设备10的厚度方向上移动。采用挡板170而非螺丝将输出轴121与第一旋转体160固定在一起,因螺丝帽存在一定的厚度,采用挡板170能够降低电子设备10的厚度。如图6所示,可以理解的是,输出轴121依次穿过固定架110的第一通孔115、齿轮140的孔、第一旋转体160的第二通孔164,固定于挡板170。As shown in Figures 15 to 17, in an embodiment, the mounting seat includes a baffle 170, and a side of the first rotating body 160 facing away from the planetary teeth 150 is provided with a receiving groove 165 that cooperates with the baffle 170. The receiving groove The depth of 165 is the same as the thickness of the baffle 170, and the baffle 170 is located in the containing groove 165 and fills the containing groove 165. In one embodiment, the baffle 170 is a ring structure, the output shaft 121 penetrates the baffle 170 and is fixedly connected to the baffle 170, which may be welded or other fixed connection methods, and the end surface of the output shaft 121 is flush with the baffle 170 . In another embodiment, the baffle 170 may also have a plate-like structure, and the end surface of the output shaft 121 is welded to the side of the baffle 170 facing the first rotating body 160. The baffle 170 is fixedly connected to the output shaft 121, and the size of the baffle 170 is larger than the size of the output shaft 121, which can prevent the first rotating body 160 from falling off the output shaft 121, and can position the first rotation in the thickness direction of the electronic device 10 The body 160 prevents the first rotating body 160 from moving in the thickness direction of the electronic device 10 so that the mounting seat moves in the thickness direction of the electronic device 10 when it is rotated. The baffle 170 is used to fix the output shaft 121 and the first rotating body 160 together instead of screws. Because the screw cap has a certain thickness, the baffle 170 can reduce the thickness of the electronic device 10. As shown in FIG. 6, it can be understood that the output shaft 121 sequentially passes through the first through hole 115 of the fixing frame 110, the hole of the gear 140, and the second through hole 164 of the first rotating body 160, and is fixed to the baffle 170.
如图6、图17和图18所示,在一实施例中,第二旋转体180为壳状结构,包括相互连接的圆周壁181和平壁182。安装座位于第一位置时,第二旋转体180位于终端设备200内,且平壁182的外表面与中框220的外表面即终端设备200的侧表面平齐,使得电子设备10具有外观整体性;安装座位于第二位置时,圆周壁181的至少部分结构位于终端设备200外。摄像头组件190位于第一容置腔183内,固定架110、支撑环130和第一旋转体160位于第二容置腔184内。在另一实施例中,摄像头组件190、闪光灯模块、喇叭、光感、麦克、受话器、其他芯片等电子元器件位于第一容置腔183内,摄像头组件190、闪光灯模块、喇叭、光感等电子元器件位于第二旋转体180内,能够最大化的利用空间,使得电子设备10做的更加轻薄。As shown in FIGS. 6, 17 and 18, in one embodiment, the second rotating body 180 has a shell-like structure and includes a circumferential wall 181 and a flat wall 182 connected to each other. When the mounting seat is in the first position, the second rotating body 180 is located in the terminal device 200, and the outer surface of the flat wall 182 is flush with the outer surface of the middle frame 220, that is, the side surface of the terminal device 200, so that the electronic device 10 has an integral appearance When the mounting seat is in the second position, at least part of the structure of the circumferential wall 181 is located outside the terminal device 200. The camera assembly 190 is located in the first accommodating cavity 183, and the fixing frame 110, the support ring 130 and the first rotating body 160 are located in the second accommodating cavity 184. In another embodiment, electronic components such as the camera assembly 190, flash module, speaker, light sensor, microphone, receiver, and other chips are located in the first accommodating cavity 183, and the camera assembly 190, flash module, speaker, light sensor, etc. The electronic components are located in the second rotating body 180, which can maximize the use of space, making the electronic device 10 thinner and lighter.
第二旋转体180开设有与第二容置腔184连通的第三通孔185。第一旋转体160包括外周面,第三通孔185能够与外周面相配合,第三通孔185的内壁与外周面中之一开设有凹槽163,第三通孔185的内壁与外周面中之另一设有与凹槽163配合的凸块186,使得第二旋转体180与第一旋转体160卡合,以使第二旋转体180能够随第一旋转体160转动。在一实施例中,外周面与第三通孔185的内壁之间粘接固定,第一旋转体160的裙边结构161与第二旋转体180的内表面之间粘接固定,使得第一旋转体160和第二旋转体180之间固定的更加牢固,防止二者之间卡合处分离。第二旋转体180涉及到外观部分,通常采用铝合金材料;第一旋转体160对材质的要求较高,需要采用不锈钢或粉末冶金件等高强度材料,将第一旋转体160和第二旋转体180为两个零件分开加工,能够兼顾成本、性能和外观的需求。The second rotating body 180 defines a third through hole 185 communicating with the second receiving cavity 184. The first rotating body 160 includes an outer peripheral surface, the third through hole 185 can be matched with the outer peripheral surface, one of the inner wall and the outer peripheral surface of the third through hole 185 is provided with a groove 163, and the inner wall and the outer peripheral surface of the third through hole 185 The other is provided with a protrusion 186 that cooperates with the groove 163 so that the second rotating body 180 is engaged with the first rotating body 160 so that the second rotating body 180 can rotate with the first rotating body 160. In one embodiment, the outer peripheral surface and the inner wall of the third through hole 185 are adhesively fixed, and the skirt structure 161 of the first rotating body 160 is adhesively fixed to the inner surface of the second rotating body 180, so that the first The rotating body 160 and the second rotating body 180 are fixed more firmly, preventing the separation of the engagement between the two. The second rotating body 180 relates to the appearance part, and usually uses aluminum alloy material; the first rotating body 160 has higher requirements for material, and it needs to use high-strength materials such as stainless steel or powder metallurgy parts to connect the first rotating body 160 and the second rotating body. The body 180 is processed separately for two parts, which can meet the requirements of cost, performance and appearance.
安装座在第一位置和第二位置之间切换时,驱动件120驱动输出轴121旋转,带动齿轮140旋转,行星齿150随齿轮140旋转,行星齿150与第一旋转体160的内齿162啮合, 从而带动第一旋转体160旋转,第二旋转体180与第一旋转体160通过凸块186和凹槽163卡合,使得第二旋转体180能够随第一旋转体160转动,实现驱动件120驱动安装座转动。When the mounting seat is switched between the first position and the second position, the driving member 120 drives the output shaft 121 to rotate, driving the gear 140 to rotate, the planetary teeth 150 rotate with the gear 140, and the planetary teeth 150 and the internal teeth 162 of the first rotating body 160 Engaged to drive the first rotating body 160 to rotate. The second rotating body 180 and the first rotating body 160 are engaged by the protrusions 186 and the grooves 163, so that the second rotating body 180 can rotate with the first rotating body 160 to realize driving Piece 120 drives the mounting base to rotate.
如图6所示,在一实施例中,安装座还包括固定于第二旋转体180的装饰件192和摄像头镜片191,摄像头镜片191为透明结构,位于摄像头组件190正面,用于保护摄像头组件190。装饰件192位于摄像头组件190的背面,使得第二旋转体180具有外观完整性,且能够对安装座起到装饰作用。As shown in FIG. 6, in an embodiment, the mounting seat further includes a decoration 192 fixed to the second rotating body 180 and a camera lens 191. The camera lens 191 is a transparent structure and is located on the front of the camera assembly 190 for protecting the camera assembly 190. The decoration 192 is located on the back of the camera assembly 190, so that the second rotating body 180 has the appearance integrity and can play a decorative role on the mounting seat.
在一实施例中,摄像头组件190可以利用芯片将摄像头组件190及其他电子元器件的数据无线传输给终端设备200的主板。摄像头组件190也可以利用柔性电路板或者同轴线、弹片等方式进行数据传输或者电流传输,从而保证摄像头组件190及其他相关电子元器件能够正常工作。In an embodiment, the camera assembly 190 can wirelessly transmit data of the camera assembly 190 and other electronic components to the main board of the terminal device 200 by using a chip. The camera assembly 190 may also use flexible circuit boards, coaxial cables, shrapnel, etc. for data transmission or current transmission, so as to ensure that the camera assembly 190 and other related electronic components can work normally.
本申请的安装座能够相对于终端设备200转动,安装座内设有摄像头组件190,能够进行前置和/或后置拍摄。需要进行前置或后置拍摄时,将安装座从终端设备200内旋转转出,不需要拍摄至,安装座位于终端设备200内,使得电子设备10的外观保持完整。电子设备10不需要在显示屏组件210的一侧安装前置摄像头,能够提升电子设备10的屏占比。固定架110和第一旋转体160之间设置支撑环130,支撑环130上设置环状的且横截面的边缘呈圆弧形的凸起131,用于支撑第一旋转体160,以确保第一旋转体160在旋转时能够保持平衡,能够避免安装座旋转时沿电子设备10的厚度方向上发生摆动。The mounting base of the present application can be rotated relative to the terminal device 200, and a camera assembly 190 is provided in the mounting base, which can perform front and/or rear shooting. When front or rear shooting is required, the mounting base is rotated out of the terminal device 200 without shooting. The mounting base is located in the terminal device 200 so that the appearance of the electronic device 10 remains intact. The electronic device 10 does not need to install a front camera on one side of the display screen assembly 210, and the screen-to-body ratio of the electronic device 10 can be increased. A support ring 130 is provided between the fixing frame 110 and the first rotating body 160. The support ring 130 is provided with a ring-shaped protrusion 131 with an arc-shaped cross-sectional edge for supporting the first rotating body 160 to ensure the first rotation. A rotating body 160 can maintain balance when rotating, and can avoid swinging in the thickness direction of the electronic device 10 when the mounting seat rotates.
以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. In order to make the description concise, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-mentioned embodiments are not described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, All should be considered as the scope of this specification.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本申请的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本申请构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本申请的保护范围。因此,本申请专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation manners of the present application, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be understood as a limitation on the scope of the invention patent. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of this application, several modifications and improvements can be made, and these all fall within the protection scope of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of this application shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (29)

  1. 一种电子设备,包括:An electronic device including:
    终端设备,开设有通槽;Terminal equipment, open slot;
    安装座,包括承载件和设于所述承载件的摄像头组件,所述承载件设于所述通槽;The mounting seat includes a carrier and a camera assembly arranged on the carrier, and the carrier is arranged on the through slot;
    驱动件,连接所述承载件且能够驱动所述承载件旋转并带动所述摄像头组件进出所述通槽;及A driving member connected to the bearing member and capable of driving the bearing member to rotate and driving the camera assembly in and out of the through slot; and
    固定组件,用于将所述驱动件固定连接于所述终端设备,所述固定组件的朝向所述承载件的一侧设有凸起,且所述凸起与所述承载件抵接。The fixing component is used for fixing the driving component to the terminal device, and a side of the fixing component facing the supporting component is provided with a protrusion, and the protrusion abuts against the supporting component.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述固定组件包括固定架和连接于所述固定架的支撑环,所述凸起位于所述支撑环。The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the fixing assembly comprises a fixing frame and a support ring connected to the fixing frame, and the protrusion is located on the support ring.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述固定架开设有第一通孔,所述驱动件包括输出轴,所述输出轴穿设所述第一通孔且所述输出轴的穿过所述第一通孔的部分安装有齿轮,所述安装座包括行星齿,所述固定架的背向所述驱动件的一侧设有凸柱,所述行星齿套设所述凸柱且与所述齿轮啮合。The electronic device according to claim 2, wherein the fixing frame is provided with a first through hole, the driving member includes an output shaft, the output shaft passes through the first through hole and the output shaft The part passing through the first through hole is equipped with a gear, the mounting seat includes planetary teeth, a side of the fixing frame facing away from the driving member is provided with a convex column, and the planetary teeth are sleeved with the The boss is engaged with the gear.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述承载件包括第一旋转体,所述第一旋转体盖设所述行星齿,且所述第一旋转体的内表面设有能够与所述行星齿啮合的内齿,使得所述驱动件能够驱动所述第一旋转体转动。The electronic device according to claim 3, wherein the carrier comprises a first rotating body, the first rotating body is covered with the planetary teeth, and the inner surface of the first rotating body is provided with The internal teeth meshed with the planetary teeth enable the driving member to drive the first rotating body to rotate.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述第一旋转体开设有第二通孔,所述输出轴穿设所述第二通孔。4. The electronic device according to claim 4, wherein the first rotating body is provided with a second through hole, and the output shaft passes through the second through hole.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述安装座包括挡板,所述挡板位于所述第一旋转体的背向所述固定架的一侧,所述挡板与所述输出轴固定连接。The electronic device according to claim 5, wherein the mounting base comprises a baffle, and the baffle is located on a side of the first rotating body facing away from the fixing frame, and the baffle is The output shaft is fixedly connected.
  7. 根据权利要求4所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述承载件包括第二旋转体,所述第二旋转体开设有第一容置腔和第二容置腔,所述摄像头组件位于所述第一容置腔内,所述固定架、所述支撑环和所述第一旋转体位于所述第二容置腔内;所述第二旋转体能够随所述第一旋转体转动。The electronic device according to claim 4, wherein the carrier comprises a second rotating body, the second rotating body is provided with a first accommodating cavity and a second accommodating cavity, and the camera assembly is located at the In the first accommodating cavity, the fixing frame, the support ring and the first rotating body are located in the second accommodating cavity; the second rotating body can rotate with the first rotating body.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述第一旋转体包括外周面;所述第二旋转体开设有与所述外周面配合的第三通孔,所述第三通孔的内壁与所述外周面中之一开设有凹槽,所述第三通孔的内壁与所述外周面中之另一设有与所述凹槽配合的凸块,以使所述第二旋转体能够随所述第一旋转体转动。8. The electronic device according to claim 7, wherein the first rotating body includes an outer peripheral surface; the second rotating body is provided with a third through hole that matches with the outer peripheral surface, and the third through hole One of the inner wall and the outer peripheral surface of the third through hole is provided with a groove, and the other of the inner wall of the third through hole and the outer peripheral surface is provided with a protrusion that cooperates with the groove, so that the second The rotating body can rotate with the first rotating body.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述外周面与所述第三通孔的内壁之间粘接固定。8. The electronic device according to claim 8, wherein the outer peripheral surface and the inner wall of the third through hole are adhesively fixed.
  10. 根据权利要求7所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述固定架包括外周壁,所述外周壁的端部与所述第二旋转体接触,并支撑所述第二旋转体,所述端部的横截面的边缘呈圆弧形。The electronic device according to claim 7, wherein the fixing frame comprises an outer peripheral wall, and an end of the outer peripheral wall is in contact with the second rotating body and supports the second rotating body, and the end The edge of the cross section of the part is arc-shaped.
  11. 根据权利要求7所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述承载件能够相对于所述终端设备转动至第一位置和第二位置,在第一位置时,所述第二旋转体位于所述终端设备内,且所述第二旋转体与所述终端设备的侧表面平齐;在第二位置时,所述第二旋转体的至少部分结构位于所述终端设备外。7. The electronic device according to claim 7, wherein the carrier can rotate relative to the terminal device to a first position and a second position, and in the first position, the second rotating body is located at the In the terminal device, and the second rotating body is flush with the side surface of the terminal device; in the second position, at least part of the structure of the second rotating body is located outside the terminal device.
  12. 根据权利要求1所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述凸起呈环状且所述凸起的横截面的边缘呈圆弧形。The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the protrusion is ring-shaped and the edge of the cross section of the protrusion is arc-shaped.
  13. 根据权利要求1所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述终端设备包括中框和显示屏组件,所述中框包括边框和中板,所述边框围设于所述中板的外周,所述显示屏组件和所述驱动件分别位于所述中板的相背的两侧,所述固定架固定于所述中板。The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the terminal device comprises a middle frame and a display screen assembly, the middle frame comprises a frame and a middle plate, and the frame surrounds the outer periphery of the middle plate, so The display screen assembly and the driving member are respectively located on opposite sides of the middle plate, and the fixing frame is fixed to the middle plate.
  14. 一种组合件,连接于开设有通槽的终端设备,包括:An assembly, which is connected to a terminal device with a through slot, and includes:
    安装座,包括承载件和设于所述承载件的摄像头组件,所述承载件设于所述通槽,所 述安装座能够相对于所述终端设备转动而进出所述通槽;及The mounting seat includes a bearing member and a camera assembly provided on the bearing member, the bearing member is provided in the through slot, and the mounting seat can rotate relative to the terminal device to enter and exit the through slot; and
    固定组件,所述固定组件的朝向所述承载件的一侧设有凸起,且所述凸起与所述承载件抵接。A fixing component, a side of the fixing component facing the carrier is provided with a protrusion, and the protrusion abuts against the carrier.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的组合件,其特征在于,所述终端设备包括驱动件,所述驱动件连接所述承载件并能够驱动所述承载件旋转并带动所述摄像头组件进出所述通槽。The assembly according to claim 14, wherein the terminal device comprises a driving part connected to the carrying part and capable of driving the carrying part to rotate and drive the camera assembly in and out of the through slot .
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的组合件,其特征在于,所述固定组件包括固定架和连接于所述固定架的支撑环,所述凸起位于所述支撑环;所述固定架开设有第一通孔,所述驱动件包括输出轴,所述输出轴穿设所述第一通孔且所述输出轴的穿过所述第一通孔的部分安装有齿轮,所述安装座包括行星齿,所述固定架的背向所述驱动件的一侧设有凸柱,所述行星齿固定于所述凸柱且与所述齿轮啮合。The assembly according to claim 15, wherein the fixing assembly includes a fixing frame and a support ring connected to the fixing frame, the protrusion is located on the support ring; the fixing frame is provided with a first A through hole, the driving member includes an output shaft, the first through hole is penetrated by the output shaft, and a part of the output shaft passing through the first through hole is equipped with a gear, and the mounting seat includes planetary gears A convex column is provided on a side of the fixing frame facing away from the driving member, and the planetary gear is fixed to the convex column and meshes with the gear.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的组合件,其特征在于,所述承载件包括第一旋转体,所述第一旋转体盖设所述行星齿,且所述第一旋转体的内表面设有能够与所述行星齿啮合的内齿,使得所述驱动件能够驱动所述第一旋转体转动。The assembly of claim 16, wherein the carrier includes a first rotating body, the first rotating body is covered with the planetary teeth, and the inner surface of the first rotating body is provided with The internal teeth meshed with the planetary teeth enable the driving member to drive the first rotating body to rotate.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的组合件,其特征在于,所述第一旋转体开设有第二通孔,所述输出轴穿设所述第二通孔;所述安装座包括挡板,所述挡板位于所述第一旋转体的背向所述固定架的一侧,所述挡板与所述输出轴固定连接。The assembly according to claim 17, wherein the first rotating body is provided with a second through hole, and the output shaft is penetrated with the second through hole; the mounting seat includes a baffle, the The baffle is located on the side of the first rotating body facing away from the fixing frame, and the baffle is fixedly connected with the output shaft.
  19. 根据权利要求17所述的组合件,其特征在于,所述承载件包括第二旋转体,所述第二旋转体开设有第一容置腔和第二容置腔,所述摄像头组件位于所述第一容置腔内,所述固定架、所述支撑环和所述第一旋转体位于所述第二容置腔内;所述第二旋转体能够随所述第一旋转体转动。The assembly according to claim 17, wherein the carrier includes a second rotating body, the second rotating body is provided with a first accommodating cavity and a second accommodating cavity, and the camera assembly is located at the In the first accommodating cavity, the fixing frame, the support ring and the first rotating body are located in the second accommodating cavity; the second rotating body can rotate with the first rotating body.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的组合件,其特征在于,所述第一旋转体包括外周面;所述第二旋转体开设有与所述外周面配合的第三通孔,所述外周面与所述第三通孔的内壁之间粘接固定,所述第三通孔的内壁与所述外周面中之一开设有凹槽,所述第三通孔的内壁与所述外周面中之另一设有与所述凹槽配合的凸块,以使所述第二旋转体能够随所述第一旋转体转动。The assembly according to claim 19, wherein the first rotating body includes an outer peripheral surface; the second rotating body is provided with a third through hole matching the outer peripheral surface, and the outer peripheral surface is The inner wall of the third through hole is bonded and fixed, one of the inner wall of the third through hole and the outer peripheral surface is provided with a groove, and the other of the inner wall of the third through hole and the outer peripheral surface A protruding block matched with the groove is provided to enable the second rotating body to rotate with the first rotating body.
  21. 一种电子设备,包括:An electronic device including:
    终端设备,开设有通槽;Terminal equipment, open slot;
    承载件,设于所述通槽;The bearing member is arranged in the through groove;
    摄像头组件,安装于所述承载件;及The camera assembly is installed on the carrier; and
    驱动机构,能够驱使所述承载件旋转并带动所述摄像头组件容置于所述通槽内或位于所述通槽外;所述承载件和所述驱动机构的其中之一设有凸起,所述凸起抵接所述承载件和所述驱动机构的其中之另一。A driving mechanism capable of driving the carrier to rotate and driving the camera assembly to be accommodated in or outside the through groove; one of the carrier and the driving mechanism is provided with a protrusion, The protrusion abuts against the other of the carrier and the driving mechanism.
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述驱动机构包括驱动件和固定组件,所述驱动件连接于所述固定组件,所述固定组件固定连接于所述终端设备,所述驱动件连接所述承载件且能够驱使所述承载件转动。The electronic device according to claim 21, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a driving member and a fixing assembly, the driving member is connected to the fixing assembly, the fixing assembly is fixedly connected to the terminal device, and the The driving member is connected to the bearing member and can drive the bearing member to rotate.
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述固定组件包括固定架和连接于所述固定架的支撑环,所述凸起位于所述支撑环。The electronic device according to claim 22, wherein the fixing component comprises a fixing frame and a support ring connected to the fixing frame, and the protrusion is located on the support ring.
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述驱动件包括输出轴,所述承载件包括第一旋转体,所述输出轴与所述第一旋转体啮合传动。23. The electronic device according to claim 23, wherein the driving member includes an output shaft, the bearing member includes a first rotating body, and the output shaft is engaged with the first rotating body for transmission.
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述固定架开设有第一通孔,所述输出轴穿设所述第一通孔且所述输出轴的穿过所述第一通孔的部分安装有齿轮;The electronic device according to claim 24, wherein the fixing frame is provided with a first through hole, the output shaft passes through the first through hole, and the output shaft passes through the first through hole. The part of the hole is equipped with gears;
    所述固定架的背向所述驱动件的一侧设有凸柱,所述凸柱套设有行星齿,所述行星齿;A convex column is provided on the side of the fixing frame facing away from the driving member, the convex column is sleeved with planetary teeth, and the planetary teeth;
    所述第一旋转体盖设所述行星齿,所述第一旋转体的内表面设有内齿,所述行星齿分别与所述齿轮、所述内齿啮合。The first rotating body is covered with the planetary teeth, the inner surface of the first rotating body is provided with internal teeth, and the planetary teeth respectively mesh with the gear and the internal teeth.
  26. 根据权利要求24所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述第一旋转体的背向所述固 定架的一侧设有挡板,所述输出轴穿设所述第一旋转体并与所述挡板固定连接。The electronic device according to claim 24, wherein a baffle is provided on a side of the first rotating body facing away from the fixing frame, and the output shaft passes through the first rotating body and is connected to the The baffle is fixedly connected.
  27. 根据权利要求24所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述承载件包括第二旋转体,所述第二旋转体开设有第一容置腔和第二容置腔,所述摄像头组件位于所述第一容置腔内,所述固定架、所述支撑环和所述第一旋转体位于所述第二容置腔内;所述第二旋转体能够随所述第一旋转体转动。The electronic device according to claim 24, wherein the carrier comprises a second rotating body, the second rotating body is provided with a first accommodating cavity and a second accommodating cavity, and the camera assembly is located at the In the first accommodating cavity, the fixing frame, the support ring and the first rotating body are located in the second accommodating cavity; the second rotating body can rotate with the first rotating body.
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述第一旋转体包括外周面;所述第二旋转体开设有与所述外周面配合的第三通孔,所述第三通孔的内壁与所述外周面中之一开设有凹槽,所述第三通孔的内壁与所述外周面中之另一设有与所述凹槽配合的凸块,以使所述第二旋转体能够随所述第一旋转体转动。The electronic device according to claim 27, wherein the first rotating body comprises an outer peripheral surface; the second rotating body is provided with a third through hole that matches with the outer peripheral surface, and the third through hole One of the inner wall and the outer peripheral surface of the third through hole is provided with a groove, and the other of the inner wall of the third through hole and the outer peripheral surface is provided with a protrusion that cooperates with the groove, so that the second The rotating body can rotate with the first rotating body.
  29. 根据权利要求27所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述固定架包括外周壁,所述外周壁的端部与所述第二旋转体接触,并支撑所述第二旋转体,所述端部的横截面的边缘呈圆弧形。The electronic device according to claim 27, wherein the fixing frame comprises an outer peripheral wall, and an end of the outer peripheral wall is in contact with the second rotating body and supports the second rotating body, and the end The edge of the cross section of the part is arc-shaped.
PCT/CN2020/086314 2019-05-07 2020-04-23 Electronic equipment and combined member WO2020224440A1 (en)

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CN210807348U (en) * 2019-03-29 2020-06-19 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Camera installation module, camera assembly and mobile terminal
CN210041955U (en) * 2019-05-07 2020-02-07 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Electronic device and assembly
CN111726511B (en) * 2020-07-28 2021-09-24 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Camera decoration part and processing method thereof, and electronic equipment

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