CN210041955U - Electronic device and assembly - Google Patents

Electronic device and assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210041955U
CN210041955U CN201920648534.3U CN201920648534U CN210041955U CN 210041955 U CN210041955 U CN 210041955U CN 201920648534 U CN201920648534 U CN 201920648534U CN 210041955 U CN210041955 U CN 210041955U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotating body
hole
electronic device
assembly
bearing piece
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Active
Application number
CN201920648534.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
包小明
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Application filed by Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority to CN201920648534.3U priority Critical patent/CN210041955U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN210041955U publication Critical patent/CN210041955U/en
Priority to PCT/CN2020/086314 priority patent/WO2020224440A1/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Studio Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present application relates to an electronic device and an assembly, the electronic device comprising: the terminal equipment is provided with a through groove; the mounting seat comprises a bearing piece and a camera assembly arranged on the bearing piece, and the bearing piece is arranged in the through groove; the driving piece is connected with the bearing piece and can drive the bearing piece to rotate and drive the camera assembly to enter and exit the through groove; the fixing assembly is used for fixedly connecting the driving piece to the terminal equipment, a protrusion is arranged on one side, facing the bearing piece, of the fixing assembly, and the protrusion is abutted to the bearing piece. The mounting seat can rotate, and the camera assembly is arranged in the mounting seat and can shoot. When shooting is needed, the mounting seat is rotated out, and when shooting is not needed, the mounting seat is located in the terminal equipment. The electronic equipment does not need to install a camera on one side of the display screen assembly, and the screen occupation ratio can be improved. The fixing component is provided with the protrusion for supporting the bearing piece, so that the mounting seat can be kept balanced during rotation, and the mounting seat can be prevented from swinging in the thickness direction of the electronic equipment during rotation.

Description

Electronic device and assembly
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of electronic devices, and more particularly, to electronic devices and assemblies.
Background
The camera assembly is arranged in the mounting seat of the electronic equipment, the mounting seat moves relative to the terminal equipment so that the mounting seat can be exposed to shoot, and the mounting seat is positioned in the terminal equipment when not working; the mount easily rocks when moving.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In a first aspect of the present application, an embodiment provides an electronic device to solve a technical problem that the mounting base is easy to shake when moving.
An electronic device, comprising:
the terminal equipment is provided with a through groove;
the mounting seat comprises a bearing piece and a camera assembly arranged on the bearing piece, and the bearing piece is arranged in the through groove;
the driving piece is connected with the bearing piece and can drive the bearing piece to rotate and drive the camera assembly to enter and exit the through groove; and
the fixing assembly is used for fixedly connecting the driving piece to the terminal equipment, a protrusion is arranged on one side of the bearing piece and faces towards the fixing assembly, and the protrusion is abutted to the bearing piece.
The mounting base can rotate relative to the terminal equipment, and the camera assembly is arranged in the mounting base and can be used for front-mounted and/or rear-mounted shooting. When the front-mounted shooting or the rear-mounted shooting is needed, the mounting seat is rotated out from the terminal equipment, and when the shooting is not needed, the mounting seat is located in the terminal equipment, so that the appearance of the electronic equipment is kept complete. Electronic equipment does not need to install a front camera on one side of the display screen assembly, and the screen occupation ratio of the electronic equipment can be improved. The fixing component is provided with the protrusion for supporting the bearing piece, so that the mounting seat can be kept balanced during rotation, and the mounting seat can be prevented from swinging in the thickness direction of the electronic equipment during rotation.
In one embodiment, the fixing assembly includes a fixing frame and a supporting ring connected to the fixing frame, and the protrusion is located on the supporting ring.
In one embodiment, the fixing frame is provided with a first through hole, the driving member includes an output shaft, the output shaft penetrates through the first through hole, a gear is mounted on a portion of the output shaft, which penetrates through the first through hole, the mounting seat includes a planet gear, a convex column is arranged on one side of the fixing frame, which faces away from the driving member, and the planet gear is sleeved on the convex column and meshed with the gear.
In one embodiment, the carrier includes a first rotating body covering the planet gears, and an inner surface of the first rotating body is provided with inner teeth capable of meshing with the planet teeth, so that the driving member can drive the first rotating body to rotate.
In one embodiment, the first rotating body is provided with a second through hole, and the output shaft penetrates through the second through hole.
In one embodiment, the mounting seat includes a baffle plate, the baffle plate is located on a side of the first rotating body facing away from the fixed frame, and the baffle plate is fixedly connected with the output shaft.
In one embodiment, the bearing member includes a second rotating body, the second rotating body defines a first receiving cavity and a second receiving cavity, the camera assembly is located in the first receiving cavity, and the fixing frame, the supporting ring and the first rotating body are located in the second receiving cavity; the second rotating body is rotatable with the first rotating body.
In one embodiment, the first rotating body includes an outer circumferential surface; the second rotating body is provided with a third through hole matched with the peripheral surface, one of the inner wall of the third through hole and the peripheral surface is provided with a groove, and the other one of the inner wall of the third through hole and the peripheral surface is provided with a lug matched with the groove, so that the second rotating body can rotate along with the first rotating body.
In one embodiment, the outer peripheral surface and the inner wall of the third through hole are fixedly bonded.
In one embodiment, the fixing frame comprises a peripheral wall, an end of the peripheral wall contacts with the second rotating body and supports the second rotating body, and the edge of the cross section of the end is in a circular arc shape.
In one embodiment, the bearing piece can rotate to a first position and a second position relative to the terminal equipment, when the bearing piece is in the first position, the second rotating body is located in the terminal equipment, and the second rotating body is flush with the side surface of the terminal equipment; when in the second position, at least part of the structure of the second rotating body is positioned outside the terminal equipment.
In one embodiment, the protrusion is annular and the edge of the cross section of the protrusion is circular arc-shaped.
In one embodiment, the terminal device includes a middle frame and a display screen assembly, the middle frame includes a frame and a middle plate, the frame surrounds the periphery of the middle plate, the display screen assembly and the driving member are respectively located on two opposite sides of the middle plate, and the fixing frame is fixed to the middle plate.
In a second aspect of the present application, an embodiment of the present invention provides an assembly to solve the technical problem that the mounting base is easy to shake when moving.
An assembly for connecting to a terminal device having a through slot, comprising:
the mounting seat comprises a bearing piece and a camera assembly arranged on the bearing piece, the bearing piece is arranged on the through groove, and the mounting seat can rotate relative to the terminal equipment to enter and exit the through groove; and
the fixing component faces one side of the bearing piece and is provided with a protrusion, and the protrusion is abutted to the bearing piece.
The mounting base can rotate relative to the terminal equipment, and the camera assembly is arranged in the mounting base and can be used for front-mounted and/or rear-mounted shooting. When the front-mounted shooting or the rear-mounted shooting is needed, the mounting seat is rotated out from the terminal equipment, and when the shooting is not needed, the mounting seat is located in the terminal equipment, so that the appearance of the electronic equipment is kept complete. Electronic equipment does not need to install a front camera on one side of the display screen assembly, and the screen occupation ratio of the electronic equipment can be improved. The fixing component is provided with the protrusion for supporting the bearing piece, so that the mounting seat can be kept balanced during rotation, and the mounting seat can be prevented from swinging in the thickness direction of the electronic equipment during rotation.
In one embodiment, the terminal device includes a driving member, and the driving member is connected to the bearing member and can drive the bearing member to rotate and drive the camera assembly to enter and exit the through slot.
In one embodiment, the fixing assembly comprises a fixing frame and a supporting ring connected to the fixing frame, and the protrusions are positioned on the supporting ring; the fixing frame is provided with a first through hole, the driving piece comprises an output shaft, the output shaft penetrates through the first through hole, a gear is installed on the part, penetrating through the first through hole, of the output shaft, the mounting seat comprises a planet gear, one side, facing away from the driving piece, of the fixing frame is provided with a convex column, and the planet gear is fixed on the convex column and meshed with the gear.
In one embodiment, the carrier includes a first rotating body covering the planet gears, and an inner surface of the first rotating body is provided with inner teeth capable of meshing with the planet teeth, so that the driving member can drive the first rotating body to rotate.
In one embodiment, the first rotating body is provided with a second through hole, and the output shaft penetrates through the second through hole; the mounting base comprises a baffle plate, the baffle plate is located on one side, back to the fixing frame, of the first rotating body, and the baffle plate is fixedly connected with the output shaft.
In one embodiment, the bearing member includes a second rotating body, the second rotating body defines a first receiving cavity and a second receiving cavity, the camera assembly is located in the first receiving cavity, and the fixing frame, the supporting ring and the first rotating body are located in the second receiving cavity; the second rotating body is rotatable with the first rotating body.
In one embodiment, the first rotating body includes an outer circumferential surface; the second rotating body is provided with a third through hole matched with the peripheral surface, the peripheral surface is fixedly bonded with the inner wall of the third through hole, one of the inner wall of the third through hole and the peripheral surface is provided with a groove, and the other of the inner wall of the third through hole and the peripheral surface is provided with a lug matched with the groove, so that the second rotating body can rotate along with the first rotating body.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an electronic device according to an embodiment, wherein a mounting base is located at a second position;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the electronic device of FIG. 1 from another angle;
FIG. 3 is a further angled perspective view of the electronic device of FIG. 1 with the mount in a first position and the battery cover removed;
FIG. 4 is a front view of the electronic device of FIG. 1 with the display screen assembly removed;
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the assembly and driver of the electronic device of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the assembly and the actuator of the electronic device of FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the holder of the structure shown in FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the holder of FIG. 7;
FIG. 9a is a perspective view of a support ring of the construction shown in FIG. 6;
FIG. 9b is a cross-sectional view of the support ring shown in FIG. 9 a;
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the support ring mounted to the mount;
FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the actuator of the construction shown in FIG. 6;
FIG. 12 is a perspective view of the gears and planet teeth of the configuration shown in FIG. 6;
FIG. 13 is a perspective view of the gears and planet teeth mounted on the mount;
fig. 14 is a perspective view of a first rotating body of the structure shown in fig. 6;
FIG. 15 is a perspective view of the first rotating body of FIG. 14 at another angle;
FIG. 16 is a perspective view of a baffle of the structure shown in FIG. 6;
FIG. 17 is a perspective view of the first rotating body mounted on the fixing frame;
fig. 18 is a perspective view of the second rotating body having the structure shown in fig. 6.
Detailed Description
To facilitate an understanding of the present application, the present application will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the present application are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. This application may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
As used herein, "terminal device" refers to a device capable of receiving and/or transmitting communication signals including, but not limited to, devices connected via any one or more of the following connections:
(1) via wireline connections, such as via Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN), Digital Subscriber Line (DSL), Digital cable, direct cable connections;
(2) via a Wireless interface means such as a cellular network, a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN), a digital television network such as a DVB-H network, a satellite network, an AM-FM broadcast transmitter.
A terminal device arranged to communicate over a wireless interface may be referred to as a "mobile terminal". Examples of mobile terminals include, but are not limited to, the following electronic devices:
(1) satellite or cellular telephones;
(2) personal Communications Systems (PCS) terminals that may combine cellular radiotelephones with data processing, facsimile, and data Communications capabilities;
(3) radiotelephones, pagers, internet/intranet access, Web browsers, notebooks, calendars, Personal Digital Assistants (PDAs) equipped with Global Positioning System (GPS) receivers;
(4) conventional laptop and/or palmtop receivers;
(5) conventional laptop and/or palmtop radiotelephone transceivers, and the like.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in an embodiment, an electronic device 10 is provided, and the electronic device 10 may be a smart phone, a computer, a tablet, or the like. The electronic device 10 comprises a driver 120, and a terminal device 200 and an assembly 100 communicatively connected to each other, the assembly 100 being capable of taking pictures, recording videos, and the like. The terminal device 200 includes a display screen assembly 210, a middle frame 220 and a battery cover 230, the display screen assembly 210 and the battery cover 230 are respectively installed on two opposite sides of the middle frame 220, and the display screen assembly 210, the middle frame 220 and the battery cover 230 together form an external structure of the terminal device 200. The terminal device 200 includes a main board therein, and the main board can control the electronic device 10 to operate normally. The display screen assembly 210 is capable of displaying graphics, which, as will be appreciated, include drawings and fonts, during normal operation of the electronic device 10.
In one embodiment, the Display screen assembly 210 uses an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) screen for displaying information, and the LCD screen may be a TFT (Thin Film Transistor) screen or an IPS (In-Plane Switching) screen or an SLCD (split Liquid Crystal Display) screen. In another embodiment, the display panel assembly 210 employs an OLED (Organic Light-Emitting display) panel for displaying information, and the OLED panel may be an AMOLED (Active Matrix Organic Light-Emitting Diode) screen or a Super AMOLED (Super Active Matrix Organic Light-Emitting Diode) screen or a Super AMOLED Plus (Super Active Matrix Organic Light-Emitting Diode) screen. Under the control of the controller, the display screen assembly 210 is capable of displaying information and providing an operation interface for a user.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, in one embodiment, the assembly 100 includes a mount and a securing component. The mount includes that the carrier locates logical groove 201 with locating camera module 190 that the carrier was held, and can pass in and out logical groove 201 under the drive of driving piece 120. The carrier includes a first rotating body 160 and a second rotating body 180. The fixing assembly is used for fixedly connecting the driving member 120 to the terminal device 200, and includes a fixing frame 110 and a supporting ring 130 connected to the fixing frame 110, and the supporting ring 130 is provided with a protrusion 131.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, in an embodiment, the middle frame 220 includes a middle plate 222 and a side frame 221, the side frame 221 surrounds the middle plate 222, and the side frame 221 and the middle plate 222 together surround an installation space in two opposite directions. The display screen assembly 210 is installed in one of the installation spaces, the battery cover 230 covers the other installation space, the installation seat is located between the middle plate 222 and the battery cover 230, and the installation seat is rotatably installed on the middle plate 222. The frame 221 is a rectangular structure, and includes a top frame 2211 and a bottom frame 2213, which are arranged opposite to each other, and a first side frame 2212 and a second side frame 2214, which are arranged opposite to each other, the first side frame 2212 is connected to one end of the top frame 2211 and the bottom frame 2213, the second side frame 2214 is connected to the other end of the top frame 2211 and the bottom frame 2213, and four corners of the frame 221 adopt arc-shaped smooth transition. When a user normally uses the electronic device 10 to make and receive calls, the receiver faces the ear and the microphone faces the mouth, so that the top frame 2211 is located at the upward end of the electronic device 10, the bottom frame 2213 is located at the downward end of the electronic device 10, the first side frame 2212 is located at the left end of the electronic device 10, and the second side frame 2214 is located at the right end of the electronic device 10. The top and bottom frames 2211 and 2213 define the length of the electronic device 10, the first and second side frames 2212 and 2214 define the width of the electronic device 10, and the display screen assembly 210 and the battery cover 230 define the thickness of the electronic device 10. The top frame 2211 is provided with a through groove 201, the through groove 201 penetrates through the top frame 2211 in the thickness direction of the electronic device 10, and the mounting base can rotate through the through groove 201. In another embodiment, a through slot 201 may be opened on the bottom frame 2213 or the first side frame 2212 or the second side frame 2214 as required, so that a part of the structure of the mounting seat can be exposed to the bottom frame 2213 or the first side frame 2212 or the second side frame 2214.
As shown in fig. 1-4, in one embodiment, the mount is rotatable to a first position and a second position relative to the terminal device 200. In the first position, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the mount is positioned inside the terminal device 200 with the outer surface of the mount flush with the outer surface of the top frame 2211, and the electronic device 10 has appearance integrity; in the second position, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, at least a part of the structure of the mounting base is located outside the terminal device 200, the ambient light on the side of the display screen assembly 210 can be irradiated into the mounting base, and the mounting base can be used for front shooting or video recording. This setting can increase the screen of electronic equipment 10 and account for the ratio, can avoid setting up leading camera and need set up the through-hole in one side of display screen subassembly 210 on electronic equipment 10 to influence the screen of electronic equipment 10 and account for the ratio. In another embodiment, when the mounting base is located at the second position, the ambient light on the side of the battery cover 230 can be irradiated into the mounting base, and the mounting base can be used for post-shooting or video recording.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, in one embodiment, the mount includes a camera assembly 190, a first rotating body 160, and a second rotating body 180. The driving member 120 is located between the middle plate 222 and the battery cover 230, and can drive the mounting base to rotate between a first position and a second position. The driving member 120 is covered on the fixing frame 110, and the driving member 120 is positioned by fixing the fixing frame 110 to the middle plate 222 by using the screw 119, so that the unstable axial center when the mounting base rotates due to the movement of the driving member 120 is avoided. The support ring 130 is fixed on a side of the fixing frame 110 facing away from the driving member 120, and a protrusion 131 is disposed on a side of the support ring 130 facing away from the fixing frame 110. The first rotating body 160 is located on a side of the supporting ring 130 facing away from the fixing frame 110, the driving member 120 can drive the first rotating body 160 to rotate, and the protrusion 131 can support the first rotating body 160. The protrusions 131 and the first rotating body 160 are in line contact with each other, so that friction between the protrusions and the first rotating body can be reduced. The second rotating body 180 is provided with a first accommodating cavity 183 and a second accommodating cavity 184, the camera assembly 190 is located in the first accommodating cavity 183, the fixing frame 110, the support ring 130 and the first rotating body 160 are located in the second accommodating cavity 184, the second rotating body 180 can reach a first position and a second position along with the rotation of the first rotating body 160, when the first position is reached, one end of the second rotating body 180 is flush with the outer surface of the frame 221, when the second position is reached, one end of the first accommodating cavity 183 of the second rotating body 180 penetrates through the through groove 201 and is exposed out of the terminal device 200, ambient light can be irradiated into the camera assembly 190, and the electronic device 10 can shoot or record video and the like.
As shown in fig. 7 and 8, in an embodiment, the fixing frame 110 has a disc-shaped structure and includes an outer circumferential wall 111, a fixing groove 112, and a connecting wall 113, the outer circumferential wall 111 surrounds the fixing groove 112 and has a gap with the fixing groove 112, and the connecting wall 113 is connected between an end of an opening end of the fixing groove 112 and an end of the outer circumferential wall 111. The connecting wall 113 is provided with a threaded hole 114, in an assembled state, the connecting wall 113 is attached to one side of the middle plate 222 facing the battery cover 230, and a screw 119 or a screw penetrates through the middle plate 222 from the side of the middle plate 222 opposite to the battery cover 230 to be matched with the threaded hole 114 of the connecting wall 113, so that the fixing frame 110 is fixed on the middle plate 222. The fixing groove 112 is used for fixing the driving member 120 and preventing the driving member 120 from being displaced. A first through hole 115 is formed at the bottom of the fixing groove 112, so that part of the structure of the driving member 120 can pass through the first through hole 115, and the output shaft 121 is located outside the fixing frame 110, or the output shaft 121 passes through the first through hole 115; the groove bottom of the fixing groove 112 is provided with 3 protruding columns 116 at the side facing away from the driving member 120. As shown in fig. 6, the end of the peripheral wall 111 away from the end of the connecting wall 113 is in line contact with the second rotating body 180, when the mounting seat rotates, the fixing frame 110 stands still, the first rotating body 160 and the second rotating body 180 rotate, the peripheral wall 111 can support the second rotating body 180, the second rotating body 180 is prevented from deviating during rotation, and the edge of the cross section of the end of the peripheral wall 111 is arc-shaped, so that the peripheral wall 111 is in line contact with the second rotating body 180, friction between the two is reduced, rotation resistance is reduced, and service lives of the two are prolonged.
As shown in fig. 9a, 9b and 10, in an embodiment, the support ring 130 is a hollow ring structure, the protrusion 131 is ring-shaped, and the edge of the cross section of the protrusion 131 is arc-shaped. The support ring 130 is fixed to the side of the groove bottom of the fixing groove 112 facing away from the driving member 120, and the protrusion 131 faces away from the fixing groove 112. As shown in fig. 6, the protrusion 131 is used to support the first rotating body 160 and prevent the first rotating body 160 from being misaligned during rotation, and the edge of the cross section of the protrusion 131 is shaped like a circular arc, so that the protrusion 131 and the first rotating body 160 are in line contact. In the rotation process of the mounting seat, the driving member 120, the fixing frame 110 and the supporting ring 130 are in a static state, the first rotating body 160 and the second rotating body 180 are in a rotating state, and the protrusions 131 and the first rotating body 160 are in line contact, so that friction between the protrusions 131 and the first rotating body 160 can be reduced, the service lives of the supporting ring 130 and the first rotating body 160 can be prolonged, and meanwhile, the resistance between the protrusions 131 and the first rotating body 160 can be reduced, so that the first rotating body 160 can be easily rotated. And in one embodiment, the support ring 130 may be welded to the bottom of the fixing groove 112 to prevent the support ring from being displaced or falling off.
In an embodiment, in the installed state, as shown in fig. 6, the driving member 120 is located in the fixing groove 112. The driving member 120 includes an output shaft 121, and the output shaft 121 passes through the first through hole 115 of the fixing frame 110 such that an end portion thereof is positioned outside the fixing groove 112. As shown in fig. 11 to 13, the mount includes a gear 140 and planetary teeth 150. The gear 140 is fixed to the output shaft 121 at a portion outside the fixing groove 112, and can rotate with the rotation of the output shaft 121. The number of the planet gears 150 is 3, the planet gears 150 are sleeved on the convex column 116 and can rotate relative to the convex column 116, the planet gears 150 surround the periphery of the gear 140 and are meshed with the gear 140, and the gear 140 can drive the 3 planet gears 150 to rotate when rotating along with the output shaft 121, namely, the driving member 120 can drive the planet gears 150 to rotate. It is understood that the driver 120 can drive the output shaft 121 in the forward direction and also drive the output shaft 121 in the reverse direction, so that the planetary gears 150 can rotate in the forward direction and also in the reverse direction. In one embodiment, the driving member 120 is a motor.
As shown in fig. 6, 14 and 15, in one embodiment, first rotating body 160 is a cap-like structure including a skirt structure 161, and a ring of internal teeth 162 is provided on the inner surface of first rotating body 160. The first rotating body 160 covers the planetary gears 150, and the internal teeth 162 of the first rotating body 160 can mesh with the planetary gears 150, so that the driver 120 can drive the first rotating body 160 to rotate. The forward rotation of the driving member 120 drives the first rotating body 160 to rotate forward, and the reverse rotation of the driving member 120 drives the first rotating body 160 to rotate backward. The first rotating body 160 has a second through hole 164 formed at a position corresponding to the output shaft 121, and the output shaft 121 passes through the second through hole 164. As shown in fig. 1 and 6, in the assembled state, the output shaft 121 of the driving member 120 is disposed along the thickness direction of the electronic device 10, that is, the mounting seat rotates around the thickness direction, and in the rotating state, the output shaft 121 positions the first rotating body 160 through the second through hole 164, so that the first rotating body 160 rotates around the output shaft 121, and the first rotating body 160 is prevented from deviating; the protrusions 131 of the support ring 130 support the end of the first rotating body 160, and position the first rotating body 160 in the thickness direction of the electronic apparatus 10, thereby preventing the first rotating body 160 from being misaligned. The skirt structure 161 can support the second rotating body 180 in the thickness direction of the electronic device 10, and prevent the second rotating body 180 from being displaced in the thickness direction of the electronic device 10.
As shown in fig. 15 to 17, in an embodiment, the mounting seat includes a baffle plate 170, a receiving groove 165 engaged with the baffle plate 170 is formed on a side of the first rotating body 160 facing away from the planetary gears 150, a depth of the receiving groove 165 is the same as a thickness of the baffle plate 170, and the baffle plate 170 is located in the receiving groove 165 and fills up the receiving groove 165. In an embodiment, the baffle 170 is an annular structure, the output shaft 121 penetrates through the baffle 170 and is fixedly connected to the baffle 170, which may be a welding or other fixing method, and an end surface of the output shaft 121 is flush with the baffle 170. In another embodiment, the baffle 170 may have a plate-like structure, and an end surface of the output shaft 121 is welded to a side of the baffle 170 facing the first rotating body 160. The baffle 170 is fixedly connected to the output shaft 121, and the size of the baffle 170 is larger than that of the output shaft 121, so that the first rotating body 160 can be prevented from falling off from the output shaft 121, the first rotating body 160 can be positioned in the thickness direction of the electronic device 10, and the first rotating body 160 can be prevented from moving in the thickness direction of the electronic device 10, so that the mounting base can move in the thickness direction of the electronic device 10 when rotating. Since the output shaft 121 and the first rotating body 160 are fixed together by the baffle 170 instead of screws, the thickness of the electronic device 10 can be reduced by the baffle 170 because the screw caps have a certain thickness. As shown in fig. 6, it can be understood that the output shaft 121 passes through the first through hole 115 of the fixing frame 110, the hole of the gear 140, and the second through hole 164 of the first rotating body 160 in sequence, and is fixed to the baffle 170.
As shown in fig. 6, 17 and 18, in one embodiment, the second rotating body 180 is a shell-like structure including a circumferential wall 181 and a flat wall 182 connected to each other. When the mounting seat is located at the first position, the second rotating body 180 is located in the terminal device 200, and the outer surface of the flat wall 182 is flush with the outer surface of the middle frame 220, i.e., the side surface of the terminal device 200, so that the electronic device 10 has appearance integrity; when the mount is in the second position, at least part of the structure of the circumferential wall 181 is located outside the terminal device 200. The camera assembly 190 is located in the first receiving cavity 183, and the fixing frame 110, the supporting ring 130 and the first rotating body 160 are located in the second receiving cavity 184. In another embodiment, the camera assembly 190, the flash module, the speaker, the light sensor, the microphone, the receiver, other chips, and other electronic components are located in the first accommodating cavity 183, and the camera assembly 190, the flash module, the speaker, the light sensor, and other electronic components are located in the second rotating body 180, so that the space can be maximally utilized, and the electronic device 10 is lighter and thinner.
The second rotating body 180 is provided with a third through hole 185 communicated with the second accommodating cavity 184. The first rotating body 160 includes an outer peripheral surface, the third through hole 185 can be matched with the outer peripheral surface, one of the inner wall and the outer peripheral surface of the third through hole 185 is provided with a groove 163, and the other of the inner wall and the outer peripheral surface of the third through hole 185 is provided with a protrusion 186 matched with the groove 163, so that the second rotating body 180 is clamped with the first rotating body 160, and the second rotating body 180 can rotate along with the first rotating body 160. In an embodiment, the outer peripheral surface is adhered to the inner wall of the third through hole 185, and the skirt structure 161 of the first rotating body 160 is adhered to the inner surface of the second rotating body 180, so that the first rotating body 160 and the second rotating body 180 are more firmly fixed, and the separation of the engagement portion therebetween is prevented. The second rotating body 180 is referred to as an appearance portion, and is typically made of an aluminum alloy material; first rotating body 160 has a high requirement for material, and needs to be made of high-strength material such as stainless steel or powder metallurgy, and first rotating body 160 and second rotating body 180 are separately processed as two parts, which can meet the requirements of cost, performance and appearance.
When the mounting seat is switched between the first position and the second position, the driving member 120 drives the output shaft 121 to rotate, the gear 140 is driven to rotate, the planetary gear 150 rotates along with the gear 140, the planetary gear 150 is meshed with the internal gear 162 of the first rotating body 160, so that the first rotating body 160 is driven to rotate, the second rotating body 180 is clamped with the first rotating body 160 through the convex block 186 and the groove 163, the second rotating body 180 can rotate along with the first rotating body 160, and the driving member 120 is driven to rotate.
As shown in fig. 6, in an embodiment, the mounting base further includes a decoration 192 fixed to the second rotating body 180 and a camera lens 191, where the camera lens 191 is a transparent structure and is located at the front of the camera assembly 190 to protect the camera assembly 190. The decoration 192 is located at the back of the camera head assembly 190 so that the second rotating body 180 has appearance integrity and can decorate the mount.
In one embodiment, camera assembly 190 may utilize a chip to wirelessly transmit data of camera assembly 190 and other electronic components to a motherboard of terminal device 200. The camera assembly 190 may also perform data transmission or current transmission by using a flexible circuit board, a coaxial line, a spring plate, or the like, so as to ensure that the camera assembly 190 and other related electronic components can work normally.
The mount pad of this application can rotate for terminal equipment 200, is equipped with camera subassembly 190 in the mount pad, can carry out leading and/or rearmounted shooting. When the front-end shooting or the rear-end shooting is needed, the mounting seat is rotated out from the terminal device 200, the shooting is not needed, and the mounting seat is located in the terminal device 200, so that the appearance of the electronic device 10 is kept complete. The electronic device 10 does not need to mount a front camera on one side of the display screen assembly 210, and the screen occupation ratio of the electronic device 10 can be improved. A supporting ring 130 is disposed between the fixing frame 110 and the first rotating body 160, and a ring-shaped protrusion 131 with a circular arc-shaped cross section is disposed on the supporting ring 130 for supporting the first rotating body 160, so as to ensure that the first rotating body 160 can maintain balance during rotation and avoid the swinging of the mounting base along the thickness direction of the electronic device 10 during rotation.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present application, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the claims. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, which falls within the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (20)

1. An electronic device, comprising:
the terminal equipment is provided with a through groove;
the mounting seat comprises a bearing piece and a camera assembly arranged on the bearing piece, and the bearing piece is arranged in the through groove;
the driving piece is connected with the bearing piece and can drive the bearing piece to rotate and drive the camera assembly to enter and exit the through groove; and
the fixing assembly is used for fixedly connecting the driving piece to the terminal equipment, a protrusion is arranged on one side of the bearing piece and faces towards the fixing assembly, and the protrusion is abutted to the bearing piece.
2. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the fixing assembly comprises a fixing frame and a support ring connected to the fixing frame, and the protrusion is located on the support ring.
3. The electronic device of claim 2, wherein the fixing frame defines a first through hole, the driving member includes an output shaft, the output shaft passes through the first through hole, a gear is mounted on a portion of the output shaft passing through the first through hole, the mounting base includes a planet gear, a convex pillar is disposed on a side of the fixing frame facing away from the driving member, and the planet gear is sleeved on the convex pillar and engaged with the gear.
4. The electronic device according to claim 3, wherein the carrier includes a first rotating body that covers the planetary gears, and an inner surface of the first rotating body is provided with internal teeth that can mesh with the planetary teeth, so that the driving member can drive the first rotating body to rotate.
5. The electronic device according to claim 4, wherein the first rotating body has a second through hole, and the output shaft passes through the second through hole.
6. The electronic device according to claim 5, wherein the mounting seat comprises a baffle plate, the baffle plate is located on a side of the first rotating body facing away from the fixed frame, and the baffle plate is fixedly connected with the output shaft.
7. The electronic device according to claim 4, wherein the bearing member comprises a second rotating body, the second rotating body defines a first receiving cavity and a second receiving cavity, the camera assembly is located in the first receiving cavity, and the fixing frame, the supporting ring and the first rotating body are located in the second receiving cavity; the second rotating body is rotatable with the first rotating body.
8. The electronic device according to claim 7, wherein the first rotating body includes an outer peripheral surface; the second rotating body is provided with a third through hole matched with the peripheral surface, one of the inner wall of the third through hole and the peripheral surface is provided with a groove, and the other one of the inner wall of the third through hole and the peripheral surface is provided with a lug matched with the groove, so that the second rotating body can rotate along with the first rotating body.
9. The electronic apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the outer peripheral surface is adhesively fixed to an inner wall of the third through hole.
10. The electronic device according to claim 7, wherein the holder includes a peripheral wall, an end of the peripheral wall is in contact with the second rotating body and supports the second rotating body, and an edge of a cross section of the end is in a circular arc shape.
11. The electronic device of claim 7, wherein the carrier is rotatable relative to the terminal device to a first position and a second position, wherein in the first position the second rotating body is located within the terminal device and the second rotating body is flush with a side surface of the terminal device; when in the second position, at least part of the structure of the second rotating body is positioned outside the terminal equipment.
12. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the protrusion is ring-shaped and an edge of a cross-section of the protrusion is arc-shaped.
13. The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the terminal device comprises a middle frame and a display screen assembly, the middle frame comprises a frame and a middle plate, the frame is arranged around the middle plate, the display screen assembly and the driving member are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the middle plate, and the fixing frame is fixed to the middle plate.
14. The utility model provides an assembly, connects in the terminal equipment who has seted up logical groove, its characterized in that includes:
the mounting seat comprises a bearing piece and a camera assembly arranged on the bearing piece, the bearing piece is arranged on the through groove, and the mounting seat can rotate relative to the terminal equipment to enter and exit the through groove; and
the fixing component faces one side of the bearing piece and is provided with a protrusion, and the protrusion is abutted to the bearing piece.
15. The combination of claim 14, wherein the terminal device includes a driving member connected to the carrier member and capable of driving the carrier member to rotate and move the camera assembly into and out of the channel.
16. The combination of claim 15, wherein the retaining assembly includes a mount and a support ring coupled to the mount, the projection being located on the support ring; the fixing frame is provided with a first through hole, the driving piece comprises an output shaft, the output shaft penetrates through the first through hole, a gear is installed on the part, penetrating through the first through hole, of the output shaft, the mounting seat comprises a planet gear, one side, facing away from the driving piece, of the fixing frame is provided with a convex column, and the planet gear is fixed on the convex column and meshed with the gear.
17. The combination of claim 16, wherein the carrier comprises a first rotating body covering the planet gears and an inner surface of the first rotating body is provided with internal teeth engageable with the planet teeth such that the driver can drive the first rotating body to rotate.
18. The assembly of claim 17, wherein the first rotating body defines a second through hole, and the output shaft passes through the second through hole; the mounting base comprises a baffle plate, the baffle plate is located on one side, back to the fixing frame, of the first rotating body, and the baffle plate is fixedly connected with the output shaft.
19. The assembly of claim 17, wherein the bearing member comprises a second rotating body, the second rotating body defines a first receiving cavity and a second receiving cavity, the camera assembly is located in the first receiving cavity, and the fixing frame, the supporting ring and the first rotating body are located in the second receiving cavity; the second rotating body is rotatable with the first rotating body.
20. The combination of claim 19, wherein the first rotating body comprises an outer peripheral surface; the second rotating body is provided with a third through hole matched with the peripheral surface, the peripheral surface is fixedly bonded with the inner wall of the third through hole, one of the inner wall of the third through hole and the peripheral surface is provided with a groove, and the other of the inner wall of the third through hole and the peripheral surface is provided with a lug matched with the groove, so that the second rotating body can rotate along with the first rotating body.
CN201920648534.3U 2019-05-07 2019-05-07 Electronic device and assembly Active CN210041955U (en)

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CN201920648534.3U CN210041955U (en) 2019-05-07 2019-05-07 Electronic device and assembly
PCT/CN2020/086314 WO2020224440A1 (en) 2019-05-07 2020-04-23 Electronic equipment and combined member

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CN111726511A (en) * 2020-07-28 2020-09-29 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Camera decoration part and processing method thereof, and electronic equipment
WO2020199809A1 (en) * 2019-03-29 2020-10-08 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Camera mounting module, camera assembly, and mobile terminal
WO2020224440A1 (en) * 2019-05-07 2020-11-12 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Electronic equipment and combined member

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CN206413083U (en) * 2017-01-24 2017-08-15 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Electronic equipment
CN108234850B (en) * 2018-01-31 2024-04-05 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Electronic device, camera fixing assembly and mounting method of camera fixing assembly
CN208128324U (en) * 2018-05-04 2018-11-20 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Mobile terminal
CN210041955U (en) * 2019-05-07 2020-02-07 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Electronic device and assembly

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WO2020199809A1 (en) * 2019-03-29 2020-10-08 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Camera mounting module, camera assembly, and mobile terminal
WO2020224440A1 (en) * 2019-05-07 2020-11-12 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Electronic equipment and combined member
CN111726511A (en) * 2020-07-28 2020-09-29 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Camera decoration part and processing method thereof, and electronic equipment
CN111726511B (en) * 2020-07-28 2021-09-24 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Camera decoration part and processing method thereof, and electronic equipment

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