WO2020224320A1 - 随机致畸变的防伪方法、防伪标签及其应用系统 - Google Patents

随机致畸变的防伪方法、防伪标签及其应用系统 Download PDF

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WO2020224320A1
WO2020224320A1 PCT/CN2020/078533 CN2020078533W WO2020224320A1 WO 2020224320 A1 WO2020224320 A1 WO 2020224320A1 CN 2020078533 W CN2020078533 W CN 2020078533W WO 2020224320 A1 WO2020224320 A1 WO 2020224320A1
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particles
counterfeiting
layer
distortion
distorted
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PCT/CN2020/078533
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English (en)
French (fr)
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熊建民
曾桂凤
王鲁
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熊建民
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F3/00Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
    • G09F3/02Forms or constructions
    • G09F3/0297Forms or constructions including a machine-readable marking, e.g. a bar code
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F3/00Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
    • G09F3/02Forms or constructions
    • G09F2003/0208Indicia
    • G09F2003/0213Concealed data

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  • the present invention relates to the technical field of anti-counterfeiting, and in particular, to an anti-counterfeiting method, an anti-counterfeiting label and an application system thereof with random distortion.
  • Comparing physical pictures with database anti-counterfeiting pictures is an important development direction of anti-counterfeiting technology. Especially with the rapid development of the Internet and mobile phones, consumers can access the anti-counterfeiting pictures in the network database anytime and anywhere, so that consumers can check the anti-counterfeiting in the database at any time. It is possible to compare pictures and real pictures to identify authenticity. For this kind of anti-counterfeiting method, an important part of the anti-counterfeiting effect is how to prepare the "only" anti-counterfeiting object that cannot be imitated.
  • the current technology can only prepare anti-counterfeiting patterns in a "random" dimension, that is, randomly sprinkle fiber markers of a certain size on the surface of the label or package, and use the physical pattern composed of fiber filaments and the previous collection and store them in the database. Compare the actual pattern in for anti-counterfeiting.
  • There is only one random dimension of the anti-counterfeiting effect of this method that is, the random dimension of the fiber filament distribution.
  • criminals only need to break through this dimension to produce counterfeit products. For example, criminals can create countless counterfeit products by obtaining one of the anti-counterfeiting labels, and then manually or by machine placing the location information of each filament. The anti-counterfeiting effect is obviously not perfect.
  • the first technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, provide an anti-counterfeiting method with random distortion, and solve the defect that the current anti-counterfeiting method has only one random dimension.
  • the second technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an anti-counterfeiting label with random distortion, which solves the shortcoming of low anti-counterfeiting effect in the current anti-counterfeiting label.
  • the third technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an application system for randomly-induced distortion anti-counterfeiting labels to solve the defect that the current anti-counterfeiting system has low anti-counterfeiting dimensions.
  • the anti-counterfeiting method of random distortion includes the following steps:
  • the characteristic pattern is collected and stored in the database as anti-counterfeiting information for authorized users to compare and query the authenticity.
  • the specific manner in which the distortion particles are deformed into a characteristic pattern under a force on the carrier layer is as follows:
  • Method 1 First apply a sticker on the surface of the carrier layer to form a sticker layer, then randomly sprinkle distortion particles on the sticker layer, and finally cover the sticker layer with a film layer to suppress the distortion particles and not dry Adhesive layer, fixed to form a characteristic pattern;
  • Or method 2 First apply a sticker on the surface of the carrier layer to form a sticker layer, and then randomly sprinkle distortion particles on the sticker layer, and then crush them into small distortion particles under roller pressure, and finally on the sticker layer Cover with a film layer to fix and form a characteristic pattern;
  • Method 3 Mix the distorted particles with the dry glue, and then evenly spread it on the surface of the carrier layer, then roll it under the steel rod, and dry the dry glue to form a dry glue layer, and form a characteristic pattern after stabilization;
  • Method 4 Sprinkle the distorted particles on the carrier layer randomly, and then press the film layer containing the adhesive layer on the surface of the distorted particles and the carrier layer by a laminating machine to form a characteristic pattern;
  • the distorted particles are natural rapeseed or broken natural rapeseed, and the natural rapeseed or broken natural rapeseed is sprinkled on the surface of the carrier layer, and the natural rapeseed is deformed by squeezing the natural rapeseed by a pressurized steel rod, The film layer containing the adhesive layer is pressed on the surface of the distorted particles and the carrier layer by a laminating machine, and after cooling and stabilization, the deformed natural rapeseed or the broken material of the natural rapeseed forms a characteristic pattern.
  • the size range of the distortion particles in the above method 1 is 0.88-1 mm.
  • the size range of the distorted particles in the above method 2 is 1.7-2.36 mm.
  • an information layer is printed on the surface of the carrier layer, and the information layer contains a two-dimensional code
  • the anti-counterfeiting information includes at least one of the following information: coordinate position information of the distorted particles on the label surface, pattern information of the distorted particles after deformation, color information of the distorted particles, texture information of the distorted particles, and two-dimensional code information.
  • the random-induced distortion anti-counterfeiting method includes the following steps:
  • the characteristic pattern is collected and stored in a database as anti-counterfeiting information, for authorized users to compare and inquire authenticity.
  • an anti-counterfeiting label including a carrier layer and distortion particles, the distortion particles are deformed by force and fixed on the carrier layer.
  • connection structure between the distortion particles and the carrier layer is:
  • the surface of the carrier layer is coated with a glue layer, the distortion particles are located outside the glue layer or inside the glue layer, and are fixedly connected via the adhesive force of the glue layer and the carrier layer;
  • the surface of the glue layer covers the film layer, and the film layer compresses and deforms the distorted particles on the glue layer.
  • an information layer is provided on the surface of the carrier layer, and the information layer contains a two-dimensional code or a serial number or a code.
  • the distorted particles are deformable particles composed of organic or inorganic materials, and the particles themselves may contain pores or textures.
  • the distorted particles are deformable natural plants or fragments of natural plants, and the natural plants contain pores and textures.
  • the deformable porous material particles contain one or more of fluorescent materials, reflective materials, luminescent materials, phosphorescent materials, ultraviolet luminescent materials, and temperature-sensitive materials.
  • an application system for random-induced distortion anti-counterfeiting labels which is characterized by including the above-mentioned anti-counterfeiting labels, identification equipment, and a server storing an anti-counterfeit QR code identification database ;
  • the identification device is suitable for scanning and taking pictures of the anti-counterfeiting label and storing the physical anti-counterfeiting information of the distribution in a server;
  • the server is suitable for accessing the anti-counterfeiting label identification database according to the address information, serial number and physical anti-counterfeiting information of multiple distributed objects, comparing the physical anti-counterfeiting information with the anti-counterfeiting information stored in the database and making anti-counterfeiting judgments, and feeding back according to the judgment results The information is fed back to the identification device.
  • the geometric appearance of the distorted particles has "randomness" during the production process of the anti-counterfeiting label; the three-dimensional shape depends on the "randomness”
  • the force is distorted in the label to obtain a "random” geometric shape.
  • the distorted particles have multiple dimensions of "randomness" on the anti-counterfeiting label, which greatly improves the anti-counterfeiting performance of the anti-counterfeiting label.
  • the multi-dimensional anti-counterfeiting label Since the distorted particles are covered by the film layer, the multi-dimensional anti-counterfeiting label has "self-destruct” characteristics, that is, the counterfeiter needs to open the outer film when trying to obtain multi-dimensional texture features. Because the external force that maintains the distortion characteristics of the "particle” disappears, the distortion “particle” "Because it has a certain elasticity and restores to the original undistorted shape, the “random” characteristics of this "distortion” will immediately disappear as the external force disappears. This “distortion” is a kind of dynamic” “Distortion” also greatly increases the anti-counterfeiting features.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of mode 1 in which distorted particles are deformed into characteristic patterns by force on a label in Embodiment 1 of the anti-counterfeiting method of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of mode 2 in which distorted particles are deformed into characteristic patterns by force on the label in Embodiment 2 of the anti-counterfeiting method of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of mode 3 in which distorted particles are deformed into characteristic patterns by force on the label in Embodiment 3 of the anti-counterfeiting method of the present invention
  • Embodiment 4 is a schematic diagram of the manner 4 in which the distorted particles are deformed into characteristic patterns by force on the label in Embodiment 4 of the anti-counterfeiting method of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of mode 5 in which distorted particles are deformed into characteristic patterns by force on the label in Embodiment 5 of the anti-counterfeiting method of the present invention
  • Embodiment 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of Embodiment 1 of the anti-counterfeiting label of the present invention.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of the anti-counterfeiting label of the present invention.
  • 1-carrier layer 2-information layer, 3-distortion particles, 31-small distortion particles, 4-film layer, 5-dry adhesive layer, 6-adhesive layer, 61-adhesive layer.
  • the distorted particles 3 are randomly formed, and the distorted particles 3 are randomly broken into small distorted particles 3 from the entire distorted block. Each distorted particle 3 has a different shape, and the distorted particle 3 can be deformed by force. Random shape
  • the distorted particles 3 are deformed by force on the carrier layer 1 and fixed into a characteristic pattern, and the characteristic pattern is a random pattern;
  • the characteristic pattern is collected and stored in the database as anti-counterfeiting information for authorized users to compare and query the authenticity.
  • Mode 1 the manner in which the distorted particles 3 are deformed into a characteristic pattern by force on the label is Mode 1, which includes:
  • the distortion particles 3 themselves have unique texture characteristics.
  • the size of the distortion particles 3 is 0.88-1 mm; then at a temperature of 140 degrees, the transparent PET film (ie film layer 4) is pressed on the distortion particles 3 (elastic particles) through a laminating machine (the film coating process in Figure 1) ) And the self-adhesive layer 6, after cooling and stabilizing, a characteristic pattern is formed;
  • the surface of the carrier layer 1 is also printed with an information layer 2.
  • the information layer 2 is a two-dimensional code; the two-dimensional code can also be replaced by other unique codes or barcodes; the anti-counterfeiting information includes distortion particles 3 on the label surface Coordinate position information, pattern information of the distorted particle 3 after deformation, color information of the distorted particle 3, texture information of the distorted particle 3, and two-dimensional code information.
  • the anti-counterfeit label picture information is first taken with the camera device and stored in the database.
  • the anti-counterfeiting label is affixed to the corresponding product, for example, a self-adhesive layer is added at the bottom of the carrier layer 1 to adhere to the object in use.
  • a self-adhesive layer is added at the bottom of the carrier layer 1 to adhere to the object in use.
  • the authorized user can identify the authenticity by manually or by computer comparing the pictures in the database and the pictures on the used object by entering the serial number, scanning the QR code or uploading the label photo.
  • the second embodiment of the anti-counterfeiting method of the present invention differs from the foregoing embodiment 1 of the anti-counterfeiting method in the following points:
  • the manner in which the distorted particles 3 are deformed by force on the label to form a characteristic pattern is method 2, which includes:
  • the carrier layer 1 first apply a sticker on the surface of the carrier layer 1 to form a sticker layer 6, and then randomly sprinkle larger distorted particles 3 on the sticker layer 6.
  • the distorted particles 3 have a size of 1.7 -2.36 mm; then it is broken into smaller distorted particles 31 under the pressure of the roller, and then the transparent PVA film (ie film layer 4) is covered by the laminating machine, and the broken distorted particles 31 are combined with a sticker
  • the layer 6 is pressed stably to form a characteristic pattern.
  • the third embodiment of the anti-counterfeiting method of the present invention differs from the foregoing embodiment 1 of the anti-counterfeiting method in the following points:
  • Mode 3 which includes:
  • the larger distortion particles 3 with texture characteristics and certain elastic solid particles are broken into 0.115-0.125 mm distorted particles 3, and then the distorted particles 3 are mixed with dry glue and applied evenly on On the carrier layer 1, it is rolled and formed under the steel rod, and dried to dry the glue. After being stabilized, an anti-counterfeiting label is made;
  • the distorted particles 3 can be completely immersed in the dry glue (that is, the dry glue layer 5), and the distorted particles 3 can also be partially exposed.
  • the distorted particles 3 exposed on the dry glue are soaked in the dry glue, and the distorted particles are exposed 3 As the dry glue is fixed, since the structure of the distorted particles 3 is fixed, the characteristic pattern is also random.
  • the fourth embodiment of the anti-counterfeiting method of the present invention differs from the foregoing anti-counterfeiting method embodiment 1 in the following points:
  • Mode 4 which includes:
  • the larger distortion particles 3 with texture characteristics and certain elastic solid particles are broken into 0.38-0.5 mm distortion particles 3, and then sprinkled on the carrier layer 1, and then at a temperature of 100 degrees
  • the transparent BOPP film (ie film layer 4) containing the adhesive layer 61 is pressed on the distortion particles 3 and the label by a laminating machine, and the anti-counterfeiting label is obtained after cooling and stabilization;
  • the fifth embodiment of the anti-counterfeiting method of the present invention differs from the foregoing embodiment 1 of the anti-counterfeiting method in the following points:
  • mode 5 which includes:
  • natural rapeseed is selected and dried at 100 degrees Celsius for 24 hours, and the dried rapeseed is sprinkled on the above label as distorted particles 3, and then squeezed through a steel rod at a temperature of 140 degrees , And the transparent PET film containing the adhesive layer 61 (ie the film layer 4) is pressed on the distortion particles 3 and the carrier layer 1 by a laminating machine, and after cooling and stabilization, an anti-counterfeiting label is prepared.
  • Rapeseed contains vegetable oil. After being crushed and crushed, the oil oozes out. The oil will form a mimeograph on the label. The mimeograph is random and unique. At the same time, the rapeseed will be squashed to form a flat pattern. It is unique.
  • the anti-counterfeiting label includes a carrier layer 1, an information layer 2, a self-adhesive layer 6, a distortion particle 3, and a film layer 4 distributed sequentially from bottom to top.
  • the distortion particles 3 are deformed by force and fixed on the carrier layer 1.
  • the carrier layer 1 is coated paper, and the surface layer of the coated paper is coated with a self-adhesive to form a self-adhesive layer 6.
  • the distorted particles 3 are deformable porous material particles, natural rapeseed, or broken products thereof.
  • the deformable porous material particles can be foamed latex particles or cotton thread balls, for example, the latex particles have larger voids and clear textures.
  • An information layer 2 is provided on the surface of the carrier layer 1, and a self-adhesive layer 6 is provided on the surface of the information layer 2.
  • the information layer 2 is a two-dimensional code or a serial number or a code, and this embodiment is a two-dimensional code.
  • the deformable porous material particles contain one or more of fluorescent materials, reflective materials, luminescent materials, phosphorescent materials, ultraviolet luminescent materials, and temperature-sensitive materials. Adding such materials makes it easy for consumers to observe and perceive the anti-counterfeiting label in different light environments.
  • connection between the distortion particles 3 and the carrier layer 1 is as follows: the distortion particles 3 are located on the adhesive layer 6 of the copper paperboard, and the surface of the adhesive layer 6 is covered with the film layer 4, and the film layer 4 The distortion particles 3 are compressed and deformed and fixed on the adhesive layer 6, as shown in FIG. 6.
  • the film layer 4 squashes the porous material particles on the surface of the copper paper.
  • the three-dimensional texture structure of the porous material particles is unique.
  • a unique pattern is formed again, combined with the position of the porous material particles on the coated paper Information, the position information relative to the QR code, the QR code information or encoding information recorded on the information layer 2, ensure the "uniqueness" of the anti-counterfeiting label from multiple dimensions, and improve the anti-counterfeiting performance of the anti-counterfeiting label;
  • the anti-counterfeiting label is "self-destructive", that is, when the counterfeiter tries to imitate the multi-dimensional texture feature, the external film needs to be opened. Because the external force that maintains the distortion characteristics of the distortion "particle” disappears, the distortion "particle” is restored to a certain degree of elasticity. The original undistorted appearance, then the “random” characteristics of this "distortion” will immediately disappear with the disappearance of external forces. This "distortion” is a kind of dynamic “distortion”, which greatly increases the anti-counterfeiting characteristic.
  • the shape after the film layer 4 is flattened is also unique, and the oily texture that oozes from the rapeseed is also unique, thereby enhancing the anti-counterfeiting of the anti-counterfeiting label.
  • the surface of the carrier layer 1 is covered with a dry adhesive layer 5, and the distortion particles 3 are mixed in the dry adhesive layer 5 and fixed in the dry adhesive layer 5 after the dry adhesive layer 5 is cured.
  • the membrane layer 4 is omitted, and the variable porous material particles are directly fixed by dry glue.
  • the distorted particles 3 can be completely immersed in the dry glue (that is, the dry glue layer 5), and the distorted particles 3 can also be partially exposed.
  • the distorted particles 3 exposed on the dry glue are soaked in the dry glue, and the distorted particles are exposed 3 As the dry glue is fixed, the structure of the distorted particles 3 is fixed, so the characteristic pattern is also random.
  • the deformable porous material particles are formed by crushing large pieces of deformable porous material particles. Therefore, the three-dimensional shape of each deformable porous material particle is unique. During the mixing and curing in the dry adhesive layer 5, the changing shape is also unique In combination with the position information of the deformable porous material particles on the coated paper, the position information relative to the two-dimensional code, the two-dimensional code information or the coding information recorded on the information layer 2, the uniqueness of the anti-counterfeiting label is ensured from multiple dimensions. "Sex" to improve the anti-counterfeiting performance of anti-counterfeiting labels;
  • the anti-counterfeiting label has the same "self-destructive property" as the anti-counterfeiting label embodiment 1.
  • the present invention also provides an application system for a randomly induced distortion anti-counterfeiting label, which includes the aforementioned anti-counterfeiting label, identification equipment, and a server storing an anti-counterfeiting two-dimensional code identification database.
  • the identification device is suitable for scanning and taking pictures of the anti-counterfeiting label and storing physical anti-counterfeiting information of a plurality of distributed objects in a server;
  • the server is adapted to access the anti-counterfeiting label identification database according to the address information and the physical anti-counterfeiting information of a plurality of distributed objects, compare the physical anti-counterfeiting information with the anti-counterfeiting information stored in the database and make anti-counterfeiting judgments, and feedback the feedback information to Identify the device.
  • the embodiments of the present invention provide an anti-counterfeiting method, anti-counterfeiting label and application system with random distortion characteristics.
  • the invention overcomes the shortcomings of the existing anti-counterfeiting technology of single-dimensional anti-counterfeiting at random locations.
  • the final anti-counterfeiting product also contains the "randomness” of the physical distribution of particles, the "randomness” of the geometric appearance of the particles, and the “randomness” of the distortion. Its texture also has “randomness” in the process of distortion.
  • the product obtained by the invention has a highly reliable “uniqueness", which greatly improves the anti-counterfeiting performance of the product.

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Abstract

一种随机致畸变的防伪方法,包括选取畸变颗粒(3),畸变颗粒(3)随机形成,畸变颗粒(3)能受力畸变形成随机形状;然后将畸变颗粒(3)固定于载体层(1)上,畸变颗粒(3)在标签上受力畸变并固定成特征图案,特征图案为随机图案;特征图案作为防伪信息被采集存储于数据库中,供授权用户进行比对查询真伪。还公开了一种防伪标签及其应用系统。防伪标签克服了单维度防伪技术的不足,引入了"外貌"随机性、"畸变"随机性和纹理"畸变"多个随机维度,多个随机维度结合过程极大的增加通过纹理防伪的安全性。

Description

随机致畸变的防伪方法、防伪标签及其应用系统 技术领域
本发明涉及防伪的技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种随机致畸变的防伪方法、防伪标签及其应用系统。
背景技术
通过数据库防伪图片比对实物图片是防伪技术的一个重要发展方向,特别是随着互联网和手机的快速发展,消费者可以随时随地访问网络数据库中的防伪图片,为消费者随时将数据库中的防伪图片与实物图片进行对比鉴别真伪提供可能。对于这种防伪方式,防伪效果好坏的一个重要环节就是如何制备出无法仿制的“唯一”防伪实物。目前的技术只能通过在一个“随机”维度上制备出防伪图案,即在标签或者包装物表面随机撒一定大小的纤维丝标志物,通过纤维丝组成的实物图案与前期采集的并存储与数据库中的该实物图案进行对比来进行防伪。该方法防伪效果随机维度只有一个,即纤维丝的分布随机维度。不法分子只需突破这个维度就可能制备出假冒产品,例如不法分子通过拿到的一个该防伪标签,然后通过手动人为或者机器摆放每根纤维丝的位置信息即可仿造出无数个假冒产品,防伪效果明显不够完美。
发明内容
本发明要解决的第一个技术问题是:克服现有技术的不足,提供一种随机致畸变的防伪方法,解决目前防伪方法只存在一个随机维度的缺陷。
本发明要解决的第二个技术问题是提供一种随机致畸变的防伪标签,解决目前防伪标签中防伪效果不高的缺陷。
本发明要解决的第三个技术问题是提供一种随机致畸变防伪标签的应用系统,解决目前防伪系统中防伪维度不高的缺陷。
本发明解决上述第一个技术问题所采用的技术方案是:
该随机致畸变的防伪方法,包括以下步骤,
S1、选取畸变颗粒,所述畸变颗粒随机形成,每个畸变颗粒形状不同,畸变颗粒能受力畸变形成随机形状;
S2、将畸变颗粒固定于载体层上方,所述畸变颗粒在载体层上受力畸变并固定成特征图案,特征图案为随机图案;
所述特征图案作为防伪信息被采集存储于数据库中,供授权用户进行比对查询真 伪。
进一步地,在所述步骤S2中,所述畸变颗粒在载体层上方受力畸变成特征图案的具体方式为:
方式1:先在载体层表面涂上不干胶而形成不干胶层,然后在不干胶层上随机撒畸变颗粒,最后在不干胶层上覆上膜层,压制畸变颗粒和不干胶层,固定形成特征图案;
或者方式2:先在载体层表面涂上不干胶而形成不干胶层,然后在不干胶层上随机撒畸变颗粒,然后滚轴压力下破碎成小畸变颗粒,最后在不干胶层上覆上膜层,固定形成特征图案;
或者方式3:将畸变颗粒与可干胶混合,然后均匀涂抹在载体层表面,再在钢棍下滚压成型,并干燥可干胶而形成可干胶层,待稳定后形成特征图案;
或者方式4:将畸变颗粒随机撒在载体层上,然后将含有粘接胶层的膜层经覆膜机压制在畸变颗粒和载体层表面,固定形成特征图案;
又或者方式5:所述畸变颗粒为天然菜籽或天然菜籽的破碎物,将天然菜籽或天然菜籽的破碎物撒在载体层表面,通过带压钢棍挤压天然菜籽变形,并将含粘接胶层的膜层经覆膜机压制在畸变颗粒和载体层表面上,待冷却稳定后,变形后的天然菜籽或天然菜籽的破碎物形成特征图案。
其中,优选地,上述方式1中畸变颗粒的尺寸范围为0.88-1毫米。
优选地,上述方式2中畸变颗粒的尺寸范围为1.7-2.36毫米。
进一步地,所述载体层表面还印有一层信息层,该信息层含有二维码;
所述防伪信息至少包括以下一种信息:畸变颗粒在标签表面的坐标位置信息、畸变颗粒变形后的图案信息、畸变颗粒颜色信息、畸变颗粒纹理信息、二维码信息。
本发明解决上述第一个技术问题所采用的另一个技术方案是:该随机致畸变的防伪方法,包括以下步骤,
S1、选取畸变颗粒,所述畸变颗粒随机形成,畸变颗粒能受力畸变形成随机形状;
S2、将畸变颗粒固定于载体层上方,所述畸变颗粒在载体层上受力畸变并固定成特征图案,特征图案为随机图案;
所述特征图案作为防伪信息被采集存储于数据库中,供授权用户进行比对查询真伪。
本发明解决上述第二个技术问题所采用的技术方案是:一种防伪标签,包括载体层和畸变颗粒,所述畸变颗粒受力畸变并固定于载体层上。
进一步地,所述畸变颗粒与载体层之间的连接结构为:
所述载体层表面涂有胶层,所述畸变颗粒位于胶层外或者处于胶层内部,经由胶层与载体层的粘接力固定连接;
当所述畸变颗粒位于胶层上时,所述胶层表面覆盖膜层,所述膜层将畸变颗粒压紧 并变形固定在胶层上。
进一步地,所述载体层表面设置有信息层,所述信息层含有二维码或序列号或编码。
进一步地,所述畸变颗粒为由有机或者无机材料组成、可变形颗粒,颗粒本身可含有孔道或者纹理。
进一步地,所述畸变颗粒为可变形的天然植物或天然植物的破碎物,所述天然植物含有孔道和纹理。
进一步地,所述可变形多孔材料颗粒中含有荧光材料、反光材料、发光材料、磷光材料、紫外发光材料、温感材料中一种或者几种。
本发明解决上述第三个技术问题所采用的技术方案是:一种随机致畸变防伪标签的应用系统,其特征是,包括上述的防伪标签、识别设备、存储有防伪二维码识别数据库的服务器;
所述识别设备适于对所述防伪标签进行扫描拍照并将分布物的物理防伪信息并存储于服务器中;
所述服务器适于依据地址信息、序列号以及多个分布物的物理防伪信息访问防伪标签识别数据库,并将物理防伪信息与数据库存储的防伪信息进行比对并进行防伪判断,根据判断结果将反馈信息回馈到识别设备上。
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:
本发明的随机致畸变防伪方法、防伪标签、及其防伪应用系统,由于使用了畸变颗粒,在防伪标签制作过程中,畸变颗粒几何外貌具有“随机性”;依靠该“随机性”的立体外形受力畸变在标签中,从而获得一个“随机性”的几何形状,畸变颗粒在防伪标签上存在多个维度的“随机性”,大大提高了防伪标签的防伪性能。
由于畸变颗粒为膜层覆盖,防伪标签多维度具有“自毁”特性,即仿冒者试图获得多维度的纹理特征时需打开外部膜,由于保持畸变“颗粒”畸变特性的外力消失,畸变“颗粒”由于具有一定弹力而恢复到原先未畸变时的形貌,那么这种“畸变”所带有的“随机”特征也立刻随着外力的消失而消失,这种“畸变”是一种动态“畸变”,也大大增加了防伪特性。
克服了单维度防伪技术的不足,引入了“外貌”随机性、“畸变”随机性和纹理“畸变”多个随机维度,上述多个随机维度结合过程极大的增加通过纹理防伪的安全性;同时,引入“动态平衡“防伪的特点,增加仿造难度,提高了防伪安全性。上述防伪独特优点,使得通过该发明获得的产品具有高度可靠“唯一性”特点。
附图说明
图1是本发明防伪方法实施例1中畸变颗粒在标签上受力畸变成特征图案的方式1示意图;
图2是本发明防伪方法实施例2中畸变颗粒在标签上受力畸变成特征图案的方式2示意图;
图3是本发明防伪方法实施例3中畸变颗粒在标签上受力畸变成特征图案的方式3示意图;
图4是本发明防伪方法实施例4中畸变颗粒在标签上受力畸变成特征图案的方式4示意图;
图5是本发明防伪方法实施例5中畸变颗粒在标签上受力畸变成特征图案的方式5示意图;
图6是本发明防伪标签实施例1的结构示意图;
图7是本发明防伪标签实施例2的结构示意图。
其中,1-载体层,2-信息层,3-畸变颗粒,31-小畸变颗粒,4-膜层,5-可干胶层,6-不干胶层,61-粘接胶层。
具体实施方式
以下结合附图实施例对本发明作进一步详细描述。
防伪方法实施例1
本发明随机致畸变的防伪方法的第一个实施例,包括以下步骤:
S1、选取畸变颗粒3,所述畸变颗粒3随机形成,畸变颗粒3由整块的畸变块随机破碎形成小颗粒的畸变颗粒3,每个畸变颗粒3形状不同,畸变颗粒3能受力畸变形成随机形状;
S2、将畸变颗粒3固定于载体层1上,所述畸变颗粒3在载体层1上受力畸变并固定成特征图案,特征图案为随机图案;
特征图案作为防伪信息被采集存储于数据库中,供授权用户进行比对查询真伪。
具体的,在所述步骤S2中,所述畸变颗粒3在标签上受力畸变成特征图案的方式为方式1,包括:
如图1所示,先在载体层1表面涂上不干胶,形成不干胶层6,然后在不干胶层6上随机撒畸变颗粒3,畸变颗粒3自身具有唯一性的纹理特征,畸变颗粒3尺寸为0.88-1毫米;随即然后在140度的温度下,将透明PET膜(即膜层4)通过覆膜机(图1中的覆膜工艺)压制在畸变颗粒3(弹性颗粒)和不干胶层6上,待冷却稳定后,形成特征图案;
为提升防伪性,载体层1表面还印有信息层2,信息层2为二维码;二维码也可以用其他的唯一性编码或者条形码来代替;防伪信息包括畸变颗粒3在标签表面的坐标位置信息、畸变颗粒3变形后的图案信息、畸变颗粒3颜色信息、畸变颗粒3纹理信息、二维码信息。在该产品使用中,首先通过拍照装置将防伪标签图片信息拍照,并存储于 数据库中。然后,将防伪标签贴在相应的产品上,例如,通过载体层1底部增加不干胶层来粘附在使用物体上。查询时,授权用户通过输入序列号、扫描二维码或者上传标签照片,经由人工或者计算机对比数据库中图片和使用物体上的图片辨别真伪。
防伪方法实施例2
本发明防伪方法的第二个实施例,其与上述防伪方法实施例1的区别点在于:
在所述步骤S2中,所述畸变颗粒3在标签上受力畸变形成特征图案的方式为方式2,包括:
如图2所示,先在载体层1表面涂上不干胶,形成不干胶层6,然后在不干胶层6上随机撒颗粒较大的畸变颗粒3,该畸变颗粒3尺寸为1.7-2.36毫米;然后滚轴压力下破碎成颗粒较小的小畸变颗粒31,随即将透明PVA膜(即膜层4)通过覆膜机覆膜,将破碎后的小畸变颗粒31与不干胶层6压制稳定,形成特征图案。
防伪方法实施例3
本发明防伪方法的第三个实施例,其与上述防伪方法实施例1的区别点在于:
在所述步骤S2中,所述畸变颗粒3在标签上受力畸变成特征图案的方式为方式3,包括:
如图3所示,将具有纹理特征、一定弹性的固体状颗粒较大的畸变颗粒3破碎成0.115-0.125毫米大小的畸变颗粒3,然后将该畸变颗粒3与可干胶混合,均匀涂抹在载体层1上,再在钢棍下滚压成型,并干燥可干胶,待稳定后,制成防伪标签;
畸变颗粒3可以完全浸没在可干胶(即可干胶层5)内,畸变颗粒3也可以部分露在外面,露在可干胶外部的畸变颗粒3浸透了可干胶,露出的畸变颗粒3随着可干胶固定,由于畸变颗粒3的结构固定不变,因此特征图案也是随机的。
防伪方法实施例4
本发明防伪方法的第四个实施例,其与上述防伪方法实施例1的区别点在于:
在所述步骤S2中,所述畸变颗粒3在标签上受力畸变成特征图案的方式为方式4,包括:
如图4所示,将具有纹理特征、一定弹性的固体状颗粒较大的畸变颗粒3破碎成0.38-0.5毫米的畸变颗粒3,再将其撒在载体层1上,然后在100度的温度下,将透明含有粘接胶层61的BOPP膜(即膜层4)通过覆膜机压制在畸变颗粒3和标签上,待冷却稳定后,得到防伪标签;
防伪方法实施例5
本发明防伪方法的第五个实施例,其与上述防伪方法实施例1的区别点在于:
在所述步骤S2中,所述畸变颗粒3在标签上受力畸变成特征图案的方式为方式5,包括:
如图5所示,选取天然的菜籽在100摄氏度干燥24小时,将干燥后的菜籽作为畸变颗粒3洒在上述标签上,随即然后在140度的温度下,通过带压钢棍挤压,并将透明含有粘接胶层61的PET膜(即膜层4)通过覆膜机压制在畸变颗粒3和载体层1上,待冷却稳定后,制备成防伪标签。菜籽内含有植物油,在被挤压破碎后,油脂渗出,油脂会在标签上形成油印,该油印为随机形状,具有唯一性,同时,菜籽也会被压扁形成扁状图案,也具有唯一性。
防伪标签实施例1
如图6所示,为本发明防伪标签的第一个实施例。该防伪标签包括从下至上依次分布的载体层1、信息层2、不干胶层6、畸变颗粒3和膜层4。
其中,所述畸变颗粒3受力畸变并固定于载体层1上。载体层1为铜版纸,铜版纸表层涂有不干胶,形成不干胶层6。
畸变颗粒3为可变形多孔材料颗粒、天然菜籽或者其破碎物。可变形多孔材料颗粒例如可以使发泡形成的乳胶颗粒或者棉线球,乳胶颗粒空隙较大,纹理清晰。
载体层1表面上设置信息层2,信息层2表面上设置不干胶层6,所述信息层2为二维码或序列号或编码,本实施例为二维码。
可变形多孔材料颗粒中含有荧光材料、反光材料、发光材料、磷光材料、紫外发光材料、感温材料中一种或者几种。增加此类材料,便于消费者在不同的光线环境下观察、感知该防伪标签。
本实施例中,畸变颗粒3与载体层1之间的连接方式为:畸变颗粒3位于铜纸板的不干胶层6上,所述不干胶层6表面覆盖膜层4,所述膜层4将畸变颗粒3压紧并变形固定在不干胶层6上,如图6所示。
膜层4将多孔材料颗粒压扁在铜纸板表面,多孔材料颗粒本身的立体纹理结构是独一无二,在被膜层4压扁之后,再次形成独一无二的图案,再结合多孔材料颗粒在铜版纸上的位置信息、相对于二维码的位置信息、信息层2上记载的二维码信息或者编码信息,从多个维度确保该防伪标签的“唯一性”,提升防伪标签的防伪性能;
同时该防伪标签具有“自毁性”,即仿冒者试图仿冒多维度的纹理特征时需打开外部膜,由于保持畸变“颗粒”畸变特性的外力消失,畸变“颗粒”由于具有一定弹力而恢复到原先未畸变时的形貌,那么这种“畸变”所带有的“随机”特征也立刻随着外力的消失而消失,这种“畸变”是一种动态“畸变”,也大大增加了防伪特性。
畸变颗粒3选用天然菜籽或其破碎物的时候,在被膜层4压扁之后的形状也是唯一 的,以及从菜籽从渗出的油渍纹路也是唯一的,从而提升防伪标签的防伪性。
防伪标签实施例2
如图7所示,为本发明防伪标签的第二个实施例。该防伪标签与防伪标签实施例1的区别点在于畸变颗粒3与载体层1之间的连接方式。
具体地,所述载体层1表面覆盖有可干胶层5,所述畸变颗粒3混合于可干胶层5内,随可干胶层5固化后固定于可干胶层5内。如图7所示,在此种连接方式中,省去了膜层4,通过可干胶直接固定可变型多孔材料颗粒。
畸变颗粒3可以完全浸没在可干胶(即可干胶层5)内,畸变颗粒3也可以部分露在外面,露在可干胶外部的畸变颗粒3浸透了可干胶,露出的畸变颗粒3随着可干胶固定,畸变颗粒3的结构是固定不变的,因此特征图案也是随机的。
可变形多孔材料颗粒由大块可变形多孔材料颗粒破碎形成,因此,每块可变形多孔材料颗粒的立体形状都是唯一的,在可干胶层5内混合固化中,变化的形状也是唯一的,在结合可变形多孔材料颗粒在铜版纸上的位置信息、相对于二维码的位置信息、信息层2上记载的二维码信息或者编码信息,从多个维度确保该防伪标签的“唯一性”,提升防伪标签的防伪性能;
同时该防伪标签具有如同防伪标签实施例1那样的“自毁性”。
本发明还提供了一种随机致畸变防伪标签的应用系统,其包括上述的防伪标签、识别设备、存储有防伪二维码识别数据库的服务器。
其中,所述识别设备适于对所述防伪标签进行扫描拍照并将多个分布物的物理防伪信息并存储于服务器中;
所述服务器适于依据地址信息以及多个分布物的物理防伪信息访问防伪标签识别数据库,并将物理防伪信息与数据库存储的防伪信息进行比对并进行防伪判断,根据判断结果将反馈信息回馈到识别设备上。
综上所述,本发明实施例提供了一种带有随机致畸变特征的防伪方法、防伪标签及其应用系统。本发明克服了现有防伪技术随机位置单维度防伪的不足。
最终防伪产品同时含有颗粒物理分布“随机性”、颗粒几何外貌的“随机性”、畸变的“随机性”,其纹理在畸变过程中也具有“随机性”,上述防伪的独特优点使得通过该发明获得的产品具有高度可靠的“唯一性”,极大的提高了产品的防伪性能。
以上述依据本发明的理想实施例为启示,通过上述的说明内容,相关工作人员完全可以在不偏离本项发明技术思想的范围内,进行多样的变更以及修改。本项发明的技术性范围并不局限于说明书上的内容,必须要根据权利要求范围来确定其技术性范围。

Claims (14)

  1. 一种随机致畸变的防伪方法,其特征是,包括以下步骤:
    S1、选取畸变颗粒(3),所述畸变颗粒(3)随机形成,每个畸变颗粒(3)形状不同,畸变颗粒(3)能受力畸变形成随机形状;
    S2、将畸变颗粒(3)固定于载体层(1)上方,所述畸变颗粒(3)在载体层(1)上受力畸变并固定成特征图案,特征图案为随机图案;
    所述特征图案作为防伪信息被采集存储于数据库中,供授权用户进行比对查询真伪。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的随机致畸变的防伪方法,其特征是,在所述步骤S2中,所述畸变颗粒(3)在载体层(1)上受力畸变成特征图案的具体方式为:
    方式1:先在载体层(1)表面涂上不干胶而形成不干胶层(6),然后在不干胶层(6)上随机撒畸变颗粒(3),最后在不干胶层(6)上覆上膜层(4),压制畸变颗粒(3)和不干胶层(6),固定形成特征图案;
    或者方式2:先在载体层(1)表面涂上不干胶而形成不干胶层(6),然后在不干胶层(6)上随机撒畸变颗粒(3),然后滚轴压力下破碎成小畸变颗粒(31),最后在不干胶层(6)上覆上膜层(4),固定形成特征图案;
    或者方式3:将畸变颗粒(3)与可干胶混合,然后均匀涂抹在载体层(1)表面,再在钢棍下滚压成型,并干燥可干胶而形成可干胶层(5),待稳定后形成特征图案;
    或者方式4:将畸变颗粒(3)随机撒在载体层(1)上,然后将含有粘接胶层(61)的膜层(4)经覆膜机压制在畸变颗粒(3)和载体层(1)表面,固定形成特征图案;
    或者方式5:所述畸变颗粒(3)为天然菜籽或天然菜籽的破碎物,将天然菜籽或天然菜籽的破碎物撒在载体层(1)表面,通过带压钢棍挤压天然菜籽变形,并将含有粘接胶层(61)的膜层(4)经覆膜机压制在畸变颗粒(3)和载体层(1)表面上,待冷却稳定后,变形后的天然菜籽或天然菜籽的破碎物形成特征图案。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的随机致畸变的防伪方法,其特征是,方式1中畸变颗粒(3)的尺寸范围为0.88-1毫米。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的随机致畸变的防伪方法,其特征是,方式2中畸变颗粒(3)的尺寸范围为1.7-2.36毫米。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的随机致畸变的防伪方法,其特征是,所述载体层(1)表面还印有一层信息层(2),该信息层(2)含有二维码;
    所述防伪信息至少包括以下一种信息:畸变颗粒(3)在标签表面的坐标位置信息、畸变颗粒(3)变形后的图案信息、畸变颗粒(3)颜色信息、畸变颗粒(3)纹理信息、二维码信息。
  6. 一种随机致畸变的防伪方法,其特征是,包括以下步骤:
    S1、选取畸变颗粒(3),所述畸变颗粒(3)随机形成,畸变颗粒(3)能受力畸变形成随机形状;
    S2、将畸变颗粒(3)固定于载体层(1)上方,所述畸变颗粒(3)在载体层(1)上受力畸变并固定成特征图案,特征图案为随机图案;
    所述特征图案作为防伪信息被采集存储于数据库中,供授权用户进行比对查询真伪。
  7. 一种防伪标签,其特征是,包括载体层(1)和畸变颗粒(3),所述畸变颗粒(3)受力畸变并固定于载体层(1)上。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的防伪标签,其特征是,所述畸变颗粒(3)与载体层(1)之间的连接结构为:
    所述载体层(1)表面涂有胶层,所述畸变颗粒(3)位于胶层外或者处于胶层内部,经由胶层与载体层(1)的粘接力固定连接;
    当所述畸变颗粒(3)位于胶层上时,所述胶层表面覆盖膜层(4),所述膜层(4)将畸变颗粒(3)压紧并变形固定在胶层上。
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的防伪标签,其特征是,所述畸变颗粒(3)与载体层(1)之间的连接结构为:所述畸变颗粒(3)通过含有胶层的膜层(4)连接在载体层(1)上。
  10. 根据权利要求7所述的防伪标签,其特征是,所述载体层(1)表面设置有信息层(2),所述信息层(2)含有二维码或序列号或编码。
  11. 根据权利要求7所述的防伪标签,其特征是,所述畸变颗粒(3)为由有机或者无机材料组成、可变形颗粒,颗粒本身可含有孔道或者纹理。
  12. 根据权利要求7所述的防伪标签,其特征是,所述畸变颗粒(3)为可变形的天然植物或天然植物的破碎物,所述天然植物含有孔道和纹理。
  13. 根据权利要求7所述的防伪标签,其特征是,所述畸变颗粒(3)中含有荧光材料、反光材料、发光材料、磷光材料、紫外发光材料、温感材料中一种或者几种。
  14. 一种随机致畸变防伪标签的应用系统,其特征是,包括权利要求7-13中任意一项所述的防伪标签、识别设备、存储有防伪二维码识别数据库的服务器;
    所述识别设备适于对所述防伪标签进行扫描拍照并将分布物的物理防伪信息并存储于服务器中;
    所述服务器适于依据地址信息、序列号以及多个分布物的物理防伪信息访问防伪标签识别数据库,并将物理防伪信息与数据库存储的防伪信息进行比对并进行防伪判断,根据判断结果将反馈信息回馈到识别设备上。
PCT/CN2020/078533 2019-05-07 2020-03-10 随机致畸变的防伪方法、防伪标签及其应用系统 WO2020224320A1 (zh)

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