WO2020223978A1 - 无线通信方法、网络设备和终端设备 - Google Patents

无线通信方法、网络设备和终端设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020223978A1
WO2020223978A1 PCT/CN2019/086290 CN2019086290W WO2020223978A1 WO 2020223978 A1 WO2020223978 A1 WO 2020223978A1 CN 2019086290 W CN2019086290 W CN 2019086290W WO 2020223978 A1 WO2020223978 A1 WO 2020223978A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
message
parameter
terminal device
paging
usim
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PCT/CN2019/086290
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
许阳
刘建华
王淑坤
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2019/086290 priority Critical patent/WO2020223978A1/zh
Priority to CN202210010993.5A priority patent/CN114501613B/zh
Priority to CN201980095821.9A priority patent/CN113767653A/zh
Priority to JP2021566336A priority patent/JP7281561B2/ja
Priority to EP24199362.5A priority patent/EP4456622A3/en
Priority to KR1020217040062A priority patent/KR20220006577A/ko
Priority to EP19927711.2A priority patent/EP3968674A4/en
Publication of WO2020223978A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020223978A1/zh
Priority to US17/519,995 priority patent/US12120636B2/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/02Processing of mobility data, e.g. registration information at HLR [Home Location Register] or VLR [Visitor Location Register]; Transfer of mobility data, e.g. between HLR, VLR or external networks
    • H04W8/08Mobility data transfer
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/22Processing or transfer of terminal data, e.g. status or physical capabilities
    • H04W8/24Transfer of terminal data
    • H04W8/245Transfer of terminal data from a network towards a terminal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W60/00Affiliation to network, e.g. registration; Terminating affiliation with the network, e.g. de-registration
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W68/00User notification, e.g. alerting and paging, for incoming communication, change of service or the like
    • H04W68/005Transmission of information for alerting of incoming communication
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W68/00User notification, e.g. alerting and paging, for incoming communication, change of service or the like
    • H04W68/02Arrangements for increasing efficiency of notification or paging channel
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/02Terminal devices
    • H04W88/06Terminal devices adapted for operation in multiple networks or having at least two operational modes, e.g. multi-mode terminals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W60/00Affiliation to network, e.g. registration; Terminating affiliation with the network, e.g. de-registration
    • H04W60/04Affiliation to network, e.g. registration; Terminating affiliation with the network, e.g. de-registration using triggered events

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present application relate to the field of communication technologies, and specifically relate to a wireless communication method, network equipment, and terminal equipment.
  • network devices can configure terminal devices with parameters for communication.
  • the parameters configured by the network device cannot meet the current communication requirements, which leads to the occurrence of low communication performance.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a wireless communication method and device, which can update the parameters that have been sent by the network device, so as to avoid the situation that the parameters that have been sent cannot meet the current communication requirements, thereby improving the communication requirements.
  • a wireless communication method includes: a terminal device sends a first message to a network device, the first message is used to request to update a first parameter that the network side has sent to the terminal device; The terminal device receives a second message sent by the network device based on the first message; based on the second message, the terminal device updates the first parameter.
  • a wireless communication method includes: a network device receives a first message sent by a terminal device, the first message is used to request to update a first parameter that the network side has sent to the terminal device Based on the first message, the network device sends a second message to the terminal device, the second message is used to indicate to update the first parameter.
  • a terminal device for executing the method in the first aspect.
  • the terminal device includes a functional module for executing the method in the foregoing first aspect.
  • a network device for executing the method in the second aspect.
  • the network device includes a functional module for executing the method in the above second aspect.
  • a terminal device including a processor and a memory.
  • the memory is used to store a computer program
  • the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory to execute the method in the above first aspect.
  • a network device including a processor and a memory.
  • the memory is used to store a computer program
  • the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory to execute the method in the above second aspect.
  • a chip is provided for implementing the method in the first or second aspect.
  • the chip includes: a processor, configured to call and run a computer program from the memory, so that the device installed with the chip executes the method in the first aspect or the second aspect described above.
  • a computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program that enables a computer to execute the method in the first aspect or the second aspect.
  • a computer program product including computer program instructions, which cause a computer to execute the method in the first aspect or the second aspect.
  • a computer program which, when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method in the first aspect or the second aspect.
  • the terminal device can request the network device to update the parameters that the network device has sent to the terminal device, which can realize the update of the parameters that have been sent by the network side, and avoid the situation that the sent parameters cannot meet the current communication requirements. So as to increase communication demand
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system architecture provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a wireless communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a wireless communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a wireless communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a wireless communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a paging conflict between two universal subscriber identity module (Universal Subscriber Identity Module, USIM) cards provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • USIM Universal Subscriber Identity Module
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of two USIM cards without paging conflict provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic block diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic block diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic block diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • GSM Global System of Mobile Communication
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • GSM Global System of Mobile Communication
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • FDD Frequency Division Duplex
  • TDD Time Division Duplex
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunication System
  • WiMAX Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access
  • the communication system 100 applied in the embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. 1.
  • the communication system 100 may include a terminal device 110, a network device 120, and a network device 130.
  • terminal equipment used here includes but is not limited to connection via wired lines, such as via public switched telephone networks (PSTN), digital subscriber lines (Digital Subscriber Line, DSL), digital cables, and direct cable connections ; And/or another data connection/network; and/or via a wireless interface, such as for cellular networks, wireless local area networks (WLAN), digital TV networks such as DVB-H networks, satellite networks, AM- FM broadcast transmitter; and/or another terminal device that is set to receive/send communication signals; and/or Internet of Things (IoT) equipment.
  • a terminal device set to communicate through a wireless interface may be referred to as a "wireless communication terminal", a "wireless terminal” or a "mobile terminal".
  • Examples of mobile terminals include, but are not limited to, satellites or cellular phones; Personal Communications System (PCS) terminals that can combine cellular radio phones with data processing, fax, and data communication capabilities; can include radio phones, pagers, Internet/intranet PDA with internet access, web browser, memo pad, calendar, and/or Global Positioning System (GPS) receiver; and conventional laptop and/or palmtop receivers or others including radio phone transceivers Electronic device.
  • Terminal equipment can refer to access terminals, user equipment (UE), user units, user stations, mobile stations, mobile stations, remote stations, remote terminals, mobile equipment, user terminals, terminals, wireless communication equipment, user agents, or User device.
  • the access terminal can be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a wireless local loop (Wireless Local Loop, WLL) station, a personal digital processing (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), with wireless communication Functional handheld devices, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, terminal devices in 5G networks, or terminal devices in the future evolution of PLMN, etc.
  • SIP Session Initiation Protocol
  • WLL Wireless Local Loop
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • the network device 120 may be a device that communicates with a terminal device 120 (or called a communication terminal or terminal).
  • the network device 110 may provide communication coverage for a specific geographic area, and may communicate with terminal devices located in the coverage area.
  • the network device 110 may be a base station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in a GSM system or a CDMA system, a base station (NodeB, NB) in a WCDMA system, or an evolved base station in an LTE system (Evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB), or the wireless controller in the Cloud Radio Access Network (CRAN), or the network equipment can be a mobile switching center, a relay station, an access point, a vehicle-mounted device, Wearable devices, hubs, switches, bridges, routers, network-side devices in 5G networks, or network devices in the future evolution of the Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN), etc.
  • BTS Base Transceiver Station
  • NodeB, NB base station
  • LTE Long
  • the network device 130 may be a device on the core network side, for example, it may be a mobility management entity (Mobility Management Entity, MME), access and mobility management function (AMF), network controller and other network entities, The embodiments of this application do not limit this.
  • MME Mobility Management Entity
  • AMF access and mobility management function
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method 200 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method 200 includes at least part of the following content.
  • the terminal device sends a first message to the network device, where the first message is used to request to update the first parameter that the network side has sent to the terminal device.
  • the network device can send parameters (that is, configuration parameters) to the terminal device.
  • the parameters sent by the network device may affect the communication performance of the terminal device, for example, the terminal device At least two USIM cards are included.
  • the parameters configured by the network device for one USIM card may affect the communication of the other USIM card. Therefore, in this embodiment of the present application, the network device may send a first message to the terminal device to request Update the parameters that the network device has sent to the terminal device.
  • the network device as the receiver of the first message may be a device in a radio access network (Radio Access Network, RAN), such as a base station, or a device in a core network, such as an AMF or an MME.
  • RAN Radio Access Network
  • AMF Access Management Function
  • MME Mobility Management Entity
  • the network device that has sent the first parameter to the terminal device may be a network device in the RAN, such as a base station, or a device in the core network, such as an AMF or an MME.
  • the network device that has sent the first parameter to the terminal device and the network device that is the receiver of the first message may be the same network or different network devices.
  • the update of the first parameter that has been sent mentioned in this embodiment of the application may refer to: deleting at least part of the first parameter that has been sent, updating the value of at least part of the first parameter that has been sent, or Add content to the first parameter that has been sent.
  • the first parameter mentioned in the embodiments of this application may include at least one of the following: Discontinuous Reception (DRX) period, Globally Unique Temporary UE Identity (GUTI), and wireless network temporary identity ( Radio Network Temporary Identity, RNTI).
  • DRX Discontinuous Reception
  • GUI Globally Unique Temporary UE Identity
  • RNTI Radio Network Temporary Identity
  • it may also be other first parameters, for example, the period and resource of the reference signal sent by the terminal device, etc., which are not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the first parameter that the network device has sent to the terminal device may be sent to the terminal device through non-access stratum (NAS) layer signaling, and may be specifically included in the network side during the registration process. Reply to the context of the terminal device.
  • NAS non-access stratum
  • the first parameter that the network device has sent to the terminal device may be that the network device sends to the terminal device through a registration request reply message in the registration process.
  • the terminal device may request the network device to update the first parameter that has been sent multiple times. For example, it may periodically request the network device to update the first parameter that has been sent, or it may be When the currently sent first parameter does not meet the communication requirement, request the network device to update the sent first parameter.
  • the first message is a non-access stratum NAS message or an access stratum (access stratum, AS) message. Or it may be a packet control function (Packet Control Function, PCF) layer message.
  • PCF Packet Control Function
  • the first message is a registration request message.
  • the registration request message in the embodiment of the present application may include a registration type (Registration Type) parameter.
  • the registration type parameter can identify the purpose of the terminal device sending the registration request.
  • the purpose of sending the registration request indicated by the registration type parameter can include initial registration (initial registration, specifically, the terminal device is in the registration management (Registration Management, RM) deregistration RM-DEREGISTERED state), mobile registration update (mobility registration updating, specifically , The terminal device can be in the RM-DEREGISTERED state, and the mobile or terminal device needs to update its capabilities or protocol parameters to initiate a registration process, or request to change its allowed network slice set), periodic registration updating (periodic registration updating, specifically Specifically, the terminal device may be in the RM-DEREGISTERED state and initiate a registration process due to the expiration of the periodic registration update timer), emergency registration (that is, the terminal device is in a restricted service state), and request to update the first parameter.
  • initial registration initial registration
  • RM Registration Management
  • mobile registration update mobility registration updating
  • the terminal device can be in the RM-DEREGISTERED state, and the mobile or terminal device needs to update its capabilities or protocol parameters to initiate a registration process, or request to change
  • the registration type parameter in the embodiment of the present application may include multiple bits, and different values represent different purposes.
  • the registration type parameter may include 4 bits.
  • the value of three bits (the three low-order bits) is 001, it represents the initial registration; when the value is 010, it represents the mobile registration update; the value is When the value is 011, it represents periodic registration update; when the value is 100, it represents emergency registration; when the value is 110, 101, 000 or 110, it can represent the update of the first parameter; when the value is 111, it represents the reserved position.
  • the first message may further indicate which parameters are the first parameters that are requested to be updated.
  • the value of the registration type parameter may indicate that the first parameter is updated and the first parameter that needs to be updated.
  • the type of the parameter For example, 110 represents the update of GUTI, the value 101 represents the update of DRX, etc.; or the first message may not indicate the type of the first parameter that needs to be updated, for example, 000 represents the need to update the first parameter (for example, indicating that the search mentioned below occurs) Call conflict).
  • a new parameter can also be added to the registration request message. This parameter can be independent of the registration type parameter.
  • the registration request message may indicate that the first parameter needs to be updated in addition to the purpose of the registration request (initial registration, mobile registration update, periodic registration update, or emergency registration).
  • initial registration, mobile registration update, periodic registration update, or emergency registration may be a registration purpose in parallel with updating the first parameter, that is, only one purpose may be carried in a registration request message.
  • the first message may also be a service request message or a radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) message.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the first message when the first parameter is the GUTI or DRX cycle, the first message may be a NAS layer message, for example, it may be a registration request message or a service request message.
  • the first message may be an AS layer message, for example, it may be an RRC message.
  • the service request message in the embodiment of the present application may include a service type (Service Type) parameter.
  • the service type parameter can identify the purpose of the terminal device initiating the service request process.
  • the purpose of sending the service request indicated by the service type parameter may include signaling, data, mobile terminal service, emergency service, emergency service fallback, high-priority access, parameter update, and other purposes.
  • the service type parameter in the embodiment of the present application may include multiple bits, and different values represent different purposes.
  • the service type parameter may include 4 bits.
  • 0000 represents signaling
  • 0001 represents data
  • 0010 represents mobile terminal services
  • 0011 represents emergency services
  • 0100 represents emergency service fallback
  • 0101 represents high priority access
  • 1111 represents Update parameters, etc.
  • the first message may further indicate which parameters are the first parameters requested to be updated.
  • the value of the service type parameter may indicate the first parameter to be updated and the first parameter to be updated.
  • the type of the parameter For example, 1111 represents the update of GUTI, the value 1110 represents the update of DRX, etc.; or the first message may not indicate the type of the first parameter that needs to be updated, for example, 1111 represents the need to update the first parameter (for example, indicating that the search mentioned below occurs) Call conflict).
  • a new value can be added to the service type parameter, which means that the first parameter needs to be updated.
  • a new parameter can also be added to the service request message. This parameter can be independent of the service type parameter.
  • the service request message may indicate the need to update the first parameter in addition to the purpose of the service request (signaling, data, mobile terminal service, emergency service, emergency service fallback, high priority access) .
  • signaling transmission, data transmission, mobile terminal services, emergency services, emergency service fallback, and high-priority access may be the purpose of a service request parallel to the update of the first parameter, that is, a service request
  • the message can only carry one purpose.
  • the network device receives a first message sent by the terminal device, where the first message is used to request to update the first parameter that the network device has sent to the terminal device.
  • the network device sends a second message to the terminal device, where the second message is used to indicate the updated first parameter.
  • the terminal device receives the second message sent by the network device, and updates the first parameter based on the second message.
  • the network device may obtain the updated first parameter, and indicate the updated first parameter to the terminal device through the second message.
  • the first message may also carry auxiliary information, and the auxiliary information may be used by the network device to determine the updated first parameter.
  • the auxiliary information may be the value or value range of the updated first parameter expected by the terminal device or the parameter type or parameter identifier indicating the update.
  • the value of the first parameter supported or recommended by the terminal device may be carried in the first message.
  • the network device may determine the first parameter expected by the terminal device as the updated first parameter. In this case, the network device may not send the second message to the terminal device, or may send a response message to the terminal device. To notify the terminal device of the updated first parameter, that is, the first parameter expected by the terminal device. Alternatively, the updated first parameter determined by the network device may also be different from the value of the first parameter expected by the terminal device. At this time, the network device may send a second message to the terminal device to notify the terminal device of the updated first parameter. The first parameter.
  • the first message may carry the value range of the first parameter expected by the terminal device.
  • the network device may determine the updated first parameter based on the value range of the first parameter expected by the terminal device. In this case, the network device may notify the terminal device of the updated first parameter.
  • the second message may be a NAS layer message or an AS layer message, of course, it may also be a PCF layer message.
  • the second message is also a NAS layer message.
  • the second message is an AS layer message.
  • the first message may be a NAS layer message and the second message is an AS layer message; or, the first message is an AS layer message, and the second message is a NAS layer message.
  • the second message is a registration request reply message or a UE Configuration Update (UCU) command message or a service reply message.
  • UCU UE Configuration Update
  • the second message may be a registration request reply message or a UCU command message.
  • the terminal device may send a registration request message to the network device of the core network, and the network device of the core network may feed back the updated first parameter through the registration request reply message.
  • the registration request message and registration request reply message shown in Figure 3 are only part of the registration process.
  • the registration process in the embodiment of the present application may include an attach process and a location update process.
  • the second message when the first message is a service request message, the second message may be a service request reply message or a UCU command.
  • the terminal device may send a service request message to the network device of the core network, and the network device of the core network may feed back the updated first parameter through the service request reply message.
  • the service request message and the service request reply message shown in FIG. 4 may be part of the message in the service request process.
  • the second message when the first message is a registration request message or a service request message, the second message may be a UCU command message.
  • the network device may still send a registration request reply message or a service request reply message to the terminal device. It is just that the updated first parameter is no longer carried in the registration request reply message or the service request reply message.
  • the terminal device can reply to the network device a UE configuration update complete (UE configuration Update Complete) (UCU complete) message, for example , As shown in Figure 5.
  • UE configuration Update Complete UE configuration Update Complete
  • UCU complete UE configuration Update Complete
  • the UCU command can be sent by AMF or PCF.
  • AMF can transparently transmit the UCU command.
  • the service request message or registration request message can be sent to AMF, and the AMF can send the service request message or part of the information in the service request message (for example, information indicating request update parameters) to the PCF, which is based on Therefore, UCU commands can be sent to the terminal device.
  • the AMF can send the service request message or part of the information in the service request message (for example, information indicating request update parameters) to the PCF, which is based on Therefore, UCU commands can be sent to the terminal device.
  • the service request message or the registration request message can carry a container, and the container can carry information requesting to update parameters, and the AMF can send the message carrying the container to the AMF, or can also send the information in the container (for example, Carried in other messages) and sent to the PCF.
  • the container can carry information requesting to update parameters
  • the AMF can send the message carrying the container to the AMF, or can also send the information in the container (for example, Carried in other messages) and sent to the PCF.
  • the first parameter may be an AS layer (between terminal equipment and RAN) or NAS layer (between terminal equipment and AMF or SMF) parameters, or it may be a PCF layer (terminal equipment And PCF) parameters (for example, UE policy parameters).
  • AS layer between terminal equipment and RAN
  • NAS layer between terminal equipment and AMF or SMF
  • PCF layer terminal equipment And PCF
  • the first parameter requested to be updated in the embodiment of the present application may include GUTI and/or DRX cycle and/or RNTI.
  • it may also be another first parameter, for example, it may be an IMSI, where the IMSI may be used to calculate a paging frame and/or a paging occasion at this time.
  • the GUTI in the 5G system is a temporary identifier assigned to the terminal device by the core network, which is used by the terminal device in subsequent registration requests after the initial registration is completed, so that the AMF can uniquely determine the terminal device Information.
  • the content of GUTI is very rich.
  • the network side can determine the specific public land mobile network (Public Land Mobile Network, PLMN), the service AMF, and the identification of the terminal device according to the GUTI information of the terminal device.
  • GUTI may include 5G-S-TMSI.
  • 5G-S-TMSI AMF Set ID+AMF Pointer+5G-TMSI (also 5G-M-TMSI), when used to calculate the paging frame and/or paging occasion mentioned below .
  • the UE-ID is obtained by mod 1024 on the 5G-S-TMSI, or the UE-ID can also be 5G-TMSI, that is, 5G-M-TMSI.
  • TMSI is a temporary mobile subscriber identity (Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identify).
  • GUTI can include S-TMSI, and the UE-ID can be obtained by modifying 1024 S-TMSI, or GUTI can also include International Mobile Subscriber Identification Number (IMSI), which can be obtained through Mod 1024 to IMSI to obtain UE-ID.
  • IMSI International Mobile Subscriber Identification Number
  • the second message when the first message requests to update a certain parameter, may carry all the information of the parameter, or may also carry part of the information of the parameter (that is, the update part) .
  • the updated 5G-S-TMSI or 5G-TMSI may be carried in the second message.
  • the terminal device can use DRX to reduce power consumption in the radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) idle state (RRC_IDLE) or the RRC inactive state (RRC_INACTIVE), that is, the terminal device in a DRX cycle
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the terminal device can listen to the paging message at the paging occasion (Paging Occasion, PO) of the paging frame (Paging Frame, PF).
  • a paging occasion may include multiple time units (for example, time slots or Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) symbols).
  • the paging frame may include one or more paging occasions or starting points of the paging occasions.
  • i_s floor(UE_ID/N)mod Ns Equation 2
  • i_s floor(UE_ID/N)mod Ns Equation 4
  • i_s floor(UE_ID/N)mod Ns, i_s can be calculated. This parameter is used to indicate the index value of PO.
  • the UE calculates its i_s number for a USIM, it can be obtained through the system broadcast message The detailed monitoring time information (such as subframe or OFDM symbol) in the radio frame corresponding to the i_s number, so that the terminal device can monitor the paging message according to the specified time after entering the RRC_IDLE and RRC_INACTIVE state, and it is not required at other times monitor.
  • T can refer to the DRX cycle, this parameter has three values:
  • Cell-level DRX cycle which is a DRX cycle pre-configured at the base station and sent to all terminal devices in the cell through a broadcast message;
  • UE-level DRX which is used for the calculation of PF and PO by the terminal equipment in the RRC_IDLE state, which can be sent to the base station by the core network equipment (MME/AMF), and then further sent to the base station by the base station Terminal Equipment;
  • MME/AMF core network equipment
  • RAN-level DRX which is used for the calculation of PF and PO by the terminal equipment in the RRC_INACTIVE state, which is also sent by the core network equipment to the base station, and the base station further sends it to the terminal equipment.
  • the UE-ID can be IMSI mod 1024, or it can be obtained from IMSI mod 1024;
  • the UE-ID can be 5G-S-TMSI mod 1024.
  • the purpose of the terminal device requesting to trigger the parameter update can be triggered by the paging conflict of at least two USIM cards of the terminal device.
  • the parameter that triggers the update due to the paging conflict of the USIM card can also be other parameters. There is no specific restriction on this.
  • the terminal device in the case that the terminal device includes at least two USIM cards, in the case that the at least two USIM cards are registered to the network, the terminal device needs to search for the at least two USIM cards.
  • a paging conflict between two USIM cards may occur. Specifically, it may be a paging frame conflict, a paging time conflict, or a paging processing time conflict. If the number of receiving units used by the terminal device (for example, only If one receiving unit is less than the number of conflicting USIMs, it is impossible to realize paging interception for all USIM cards that have paging conflicts.
  • the paging timing and paging processing time of the USIM card 1 and the USIM card 2 conflict.
  • the paging processing time can be greater than the paging occasion.
  • the paging processing time mentioned in the embodiment of the present application may include the paging preparation time (the time before the paging occasion in FIG. 6), the paging occasion, and the time for processing when the paging message is received (after the paging occasion in FIG. 6). time).
  • the paging processing time may not include the paging preparation time and/or the processing time of receiving the paging message.
  • the terminal device sends the data via the first USIM card of the at least two USIM cards The first message; wherein the first parameter is used to calculate a time parameter for the terminal device to monitor or process a paging message for the first USIM card (herein sometimes referred to as the time parameter corresponding to the first USIM card) .
  • the network device receives the first message sent by the terminal device through the first USIM card of the at least two USIM cards of the terminal device.
  • the network device may send the updated first parameter to the terminal device. Therefore, the terminal device recalculates the time parameter based on the updated first parameter sent by the network device.
  • the time parameter may include at least one of the following: paging frame, paging occasion, paging processing time, and paging processing duration.
  • the terminal device can send the first message through the USIM card 1, and the network device can send the updated paging frame and/or page to the terminal device.
  • the first parameter of timing can achieve the effect that the paging timing and paging processing time of the USIM card 1 and the USIM card 2 as shown in FIG. 7 no longer conflict.
  • the first parameter used for updating may be GUTI and/or DRX cycle, or may also be IMSI, or other parameters for calculating time parameters.
  • the first message may include auxiliary information, and the auxiliary information indicates at least one of the following:
  • the second parameter, the second parameter is used to calculate the time parameter for the terminal device to monitor or process paging messages for the second USIM of the at least two USIM cards (this text is sometimes referred to as the second USIM card corresponding Time parameters).
  • the network device of the first USIM card cannot learn the calculation parameters of the time parameters corresponding to the second USIM card (for example, at least one of paging frame, paging timing, paging processing time, and paging processing duration) (For example, the network devices of the two USIM cards cannot interact).
  • the second USIM card corresponding to the second USIM card of the terminal device can be calculated.
  • the value of the parameter informs the network device of the first USIM card, and the network device used for the first USIM card refers to determining the value of the first parameter used to calculate the time parameter corresponding to the first USIM card of the terminal device to avoid The two USIM cards have a paging conflict.
  • the terminal device monitors or processes the time parameter of the paging message for the second USIM (for example, at least one of paging frame, paging occasion, paging processing time, and paging processing duration).
  • the time parameter of the paging message for the second USIM for example, at least one of paging frame, paging occasion, paging processing time, and paging processing duration.
  • the network device of the first USIM card cannot learn the calculation parameters of the time parameter corresponding to the second USIM card (for example, the network devices of the two USIM cards cannot interact), in order to avoid the first USIM card and the second UMSI card If there is a paging conflict, the time parameter corresponding to the second USIM card can be notified to the network device of the first USIM card, and the network device of the first USIM card can refer to determine the value of the first parameter to avoid the two USIMs The card has a paging conflict.
  • the terminal device may determine the desired value or value range of the first parameter for calculating the time parameter corresponding to the first USIM card according to the time parameter corresponding to the second USIM card, and inform the network device, Therefore, after the first parameter is updated, the paging conflict between the first USIM card and the second USIM card can be avoided again.
  • the updated first parameter may also be saved on the network device side for subsequent periodic location update or mobility location update, to consider the updated first parameter to avoid paging conflict again. occur.
  • the terminal device after recalculating the time parameter for the terminal device to monitor the paging message of the first USIM card based on the updated first parameter, the terminal device In the case where the pages of at least two USIM cards still conflict, the terminal device sends a third message through the second USIM card of the at least two USIM cards; wherein, the third message is used to request to update the second parameter The second parameter is used to calculate a time parameter for the terminal device to monitor or process a paging message for the second USIM of the at least two USIM cards.
  • the terminal device can send to the network device of the second USIM card through the second USIM card The third message, requesting to update the above-mentioned second parameter.
  • a fourth message may be sent to the terminal device. The fourth message is used to update the second parameter, Therefore, the terminal device can recalculate the aforementioned time parameter corresponding to the second USIM card based on the second parameter.
  • the description of the first parameter can be applied to the second parameter, and for the sake of brevity, it will not be repeated here.
  • the number of signaling interactions between the terminal device and the network device of a USIM card can be reduced, so that the network burden can be balanced.
  • the terminal device can request to update the first parameter used to calculate the above-mentioned time parameter corresponding to the USIM card, but the embodiment of the application is not limited to this, and the embodiment of the application can also be applied to update any of the contexts of the terminal device parameter.
  • the terminal device can request the network device to update the parameters that the network device has sent to the terminal device, which can realize the update of the parameters that the network device has sent, and avoid the problem that the sent parameters cannot meet the current communication requirements.
  • Situation which can increase communication demand
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 300 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device 300 includes: a communication unit 310, configured to send a first message to the network device, the first message being used to request to update the first parameter that the network side has sent to the terminal device; and Receiving a second message sent by the network device based on the first message; the processing unit 320 is configured to update the first parameter based on the second message.
  • the first message is a non-access stratum NAS message or an access stratum AS message.
  • the second message is a NAS message or an AS message.
  • the first message is a registration request message
  • the second message is a registration request reply message or a user equipment UE configuration update UCU command message.
  • the registration request message includes a registration type parameter, and the registration type parameter is used to request to update the first parameter.
  • the first message is a service request message
  • the second message is a service request reply message or a UCU command message.
  • the first parameter includes a NAS layer parameter or an AS layer parameter.
  • the first parameter includes at least one of the following: a discontinuous reception DRX cycle, a globally unique temporary terminal identifier GUTI, and a wireless network temporary identifier RNTI.
  • the first message further includes auxiliary information for the network device to obtain the updated first parameter.
  • the communication unit 310 is further configured to:
  • the first parameter is used to calculate a time parameter for the terminal device to monitor or process a paging message for the first USIM card.
  • the time parameter includes a paging frame and/or a paging occasion.
  • the first message further indicates at least one of the following:
  • a second parameter where the second parameter is used to calculate a time parameter for the terminal device to monitor or process a paging message for the second USIM of the at least two USIM cards;
  • the terminal device is the time parameter for the second USIM to monitor or process the paging message
  • the value or value range of the first parameter supported or recommended by the terminal device is the value or value range of the first parameter supported or recommended by the terminal device.
  • the processing unit 320 is further configured to:
  • the communication unit 310 is further configured to send a third message through the second USIM card of the at least two USIM cards when the paging of the at least two USIM cards of the terminal device still conflicts;
  • the third message is used to request to update the second parameter, and the second parameter is used to calculate a time parameter for the terminal device to monitor or process a paging message for the second USIM of the at least two USIM cards.
  • terminal device 300 may be used to implement the corresponding operations implemented by the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiments, and for brevity, details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic block diagram of a network device 400 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the network device 400 includes a communication unit 410, configured to receive a first message sent by a terminal device, the first message being used to request to update the first parameter that the network side has sent to the terminal device; The first message is to send a second message to the terminal device, and the second message is used to instruct to update the first parameter.
  • the first message is a non-access stratum NAS message or an access stratum AS message.
  • the second message is a NAS message or an AS message.
  • the first message is a registration request message
  • the second message is a registration request reply message or a user equipment UE configuration update UCU command message.
  • the registration request message includes a registration type parameter, and the registration type parameter is used to request to update the first parameter.
  • the first message is a service request message
  • the second message is a service request reply message or a UCU command message.
  • the first parameter includes a NAS layer parameter or an AS layer parameter.
  • the first parameter includes at least one of the following: a discontinuous reception DRX cycle, a globally unique temporary terminal identifier GUTI, and a wireless network temporary identifier RNTI.
  • the first message further includes auxiliary information for the network device to obtain the updated first parameter.
  • the communication unit 410 is further configured to:
  • the first parameter is used to calculate a time parameter for the terminal device to monitor or process a paging message for the first USIM card.
  • the time parameter includes a paging frame and/or a paging occasion.
  • the first message further indicates at least one of the following:
  • a second parameter where the second parameter is used to calculate a time parameter for the terminal device to monitor or process a paging message for the second USIM of the at least two USIM cards;
  • the terminal device is the time parameter for the second USIM to monitor or process the paging message
  • the value or value range of the first parameter supported or recommended by the terminal device is the value or value range of the first parameter supported or recommended by the terminal device.
  • network device 400 may be used to implement the corresponding operations implemented by the network device in the foregoing method embodiments, and for brevity, details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 500 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device 500 shown in FIG. 10 includes a processor 510, and the processor 510 can call and run a computer program from the memory to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device 500 may further include a memory 520.
  • the processor 510 may call and run a computer program from the memory 520 to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the memory 520 may be a separate device independent of the processor 510, or may be integrated in the processor 510.
  • the communication device 500 may further include a transceiver 530, and the processor 510 may control the transceiver 530 to communicate with other devices. Specifically, it may send information or data to other devices, or receive other devices. Information or data sent by the device.
  • the transceiver 530 may include a transmitter and a receiver.
  • the transceiver 530 may further include an antenna, and the number of antennas may be one or more.
  • the communication device 500 may specifically be a network device in an embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 500 may implement the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. For brevity, details are not repeated here. .
  • the communication device 500 may specifically be a mobile terminal/terminal device of an embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 500 may implement the corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. For simplicity , I won’t repeat it here.
  • Fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication host in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device 600 shown in FIG. 11 includes a processor 610, and the processor 610 can call and run a computer program from a memory to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device 600 may further include a memory 620.
  • the processor 610 may call and run a computer program from the memory 620 to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the memory 620 may be a separate device independent of the processor 610, or may be integrated in the processor 610.
  • the communication device 600 may further include an input interface 630.
  • the processor 610 can control the input interface 630 to communicate with other devices or communication devices, and specifically, can obtain information or data sent by other devices or communication devices.
  • the communication device 600 may further include an output interface 640.
  • the processor 610 can control the output interface 640 to communicate with other devices or communication devices, and specifically, can output information or data to other devices or communication devices.
  • the communication device may be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the communication device may implement the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device may implement the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiment of this application, and the communication device can implement the corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiment of this application. For simplicity, I will not repeat them here.
  • the communication device mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may be a chip, and the chip may also be called a system-level chip, a system-on-chip, a system-on-chip, or a system-on-chip, etc.
  • the processor of the embodiment of the present application may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capability.
  • the steps of the foregoing method embodiments can be completed by hardware integrated logic circuits in the processor or instructions in the form of software.
  • the aforementioned processor may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a ready-made programmable gate array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other Programming logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
  • DSP Digital Signal Processor
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • FPGA ready-made programmable gate array
  • the methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application can be implemented or executed.
  • the general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may also be any conventional processor or the like.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be directly embodied as being executed and completed by a hardware decoding processor, or executed and completed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software module can be located in a mature storage medium in the field such as random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory, or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
  • the memory in the embodiment of the present application may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), and electrically available Erase programmable read-only memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • the volatile memory may be a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), which is used as an external cache.
  • RAM random access memory
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • DRAM dynamic random access memory
  • DRAM synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • DDR SDRAM Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • Synchronous Link Dynamic Random Access Memory Synchronous Link Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • DR RAM Direct Rambus RAM
  • the memory in the embodiment of the present application may also be static random access memory (static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (dynamic RAM, DRAM), Synchronous dynamic random access memory (synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (double data rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous connection Dynamic random access memory (synch link DRAM, SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DR RAM), etc. That is to say, the memory in the embodiment of the present application is intended to include but not limited to these and any other suitable types of memory.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium for storing computer programs.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program causes the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the computer program causes the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the computer-readable storage medium can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program enables the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application For the sake of brevity, I won’t repeat it here.
  • the embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product, including computer program instructions.
  • the computer program product may be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the computer program product can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application, For brevity, I won't repeat them here.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program.
  • the computer program can be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the computer program runs on the computer, the computer is caused to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • I won’t repeat it here.
  • the computer program can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the computer program runs on the computer, the computer executes each method in the embodiment of the present application. For the sake of brevity, the corresponding process will not be repeated here.
  • the disclosed system, device, and method may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are only illustrative.
  • the division of the units is only a logical function division, and there may be other divisions in actual implementation, for example, multiple units or components can be combined or It can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented.
  • the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solutions of the embodiments.
  • each unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the function is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of this application essentially or the part that contributes to the existing technology or the part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present application.
  • the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory,) ROM, random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program code .

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Abstract

本申请实施例提供一种无线通信方法和设备,可以对网络设备已发送的参数进行更新,避免已发送的参数不能满足当前通信需求的情况,从而可以提高通信需求。所述方法包括:所述方法包括:终端设备向网络设备发送第一消息,所述第一消息用于请求更新网络侧已向所述终端设备发送的第一参数;所述终端设备接收所述网络设备基于所述第一消息发送的第二消息;基于所述第二消息,所述终端设备更新所述第一参数。

Description

无线通信方法、网络设备和终端设备 技术领域
本申请实施例涉及通信技术领域,具体涉及一种无线通信方法、网络设备和终端设备。
背景技术
在通信系统中,网络设备可以为终端设备配置用于进行通信的参数。但是网络设备配置的参数存在不能满足当前通信需求的情况,从而导致通信性能较低的情况发生。
发明内容
本申请实施例提供一种无线通信方法和设备,可以对网络设备已发送的参数进行更新,避免已发送的参数不能满足当前通信需求的情况,从而可以提高通信需求。
第一方面,提供了一种无线通信方法,所述方法包括:终端设备向网络设备发送第一消息,所述第一消息用于请求更新网络侧已向所述终端设备发送的第一参数;所述终端设备接收所述网络设备基于所述第一消息发送的第二消息;基于所述第二消息,所述终端设备更新所述第一参数。
第二方面,提供了一种无线通信方法,所述方法包括:网络设备接收终端设备发送的第一消息,所述第一消息用于请求更新网络侧已向所述终端设备发送的第一参数;基于所述第一消息,所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送第二消息,所述第二消息用于指示更新所述第一参数。
第三方面,提供了一种终端设备,用于执行上述第一方面中的方法。具体地,该终端设备包括用于执行上述第一方面中的方法的功能模块。
第四方面,提供了一种网络设备,用于执行上述第二方面中的方法。具体地,该网络设备包括用于执行上述第二方面中的方法的功能模块。
第五方面,提供了一种终端设备,包括处理器和存储器。该存储器用于存储计算机程序,该处理器用于调用并运行该存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行上述第一方面中的方法。
第六方面,提供了一种网络设备,包括处理器和存储器。该存储器用于存储计算机程序,该处理器用于调用并运行该存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行上述第二方面中的方法。
第七方面,提供了一种芯片,用于实现上述第一方面或第二方面中的方法。
具体地,该芯片包括:处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有该芯片的设备执行如上述第一方面或第二方面中的方法。
第八方面,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储计算机程序,该计算机程序使得计算机执行上述第一方面或第二方面中的方法。
第九方面,提供了一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序指令,该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行上述第一方面或第二方面中的方法。
第十方面,提供了一种计算机程序,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述第一方面或第二方面中的方法。
通过上述技术方案,终端设备可以向网络设备请求更新网络设备已向所述终端设备发送的参数,可以实现对网络侧已发送的参数进行更新,避免已发送的参数不能满足当前通信需求的情况,从而可以提高通信需求
附图说明
图1是本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统架构的示意性图。
图2是本申请实施例提供的一种无线通信方法的示意性图。
图3是本申请实施例提供的一种无线通信方法的示意性图。
图4是本申请实施例提供的一种无线通信方法的示意性图。
图5是本申请实施例提供的一种无线通信方法的示意性图。
图6是本申请实施例提供的两个全球用户识别模块(Universal Subscriber Identity Module,USIM)卡寻呼冲突的示意性图。
图7是本申请实施例提供的两个USIM卡未寻呼冲突的示意性图。
图8是本申请实施例提供的终端设备的示意性框图。
图9是本申请实施例提供的网络设备的示意性框图。
图10是本申请实施例提供的通信设备的示意性框图。
图11是本申请实施例提供的通信装置的示意性框图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。
本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统,例如:全球移动通讯(Global System of Mobile communication,GSM)系统、码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)系统、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)系统、通用分组无线业务(General Packet Radio Service,GPRS)、长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统、LTE频分双工(Frequency Division Duplex,FDD)系统、LTE时分双工(Time Division Duplex,TDD)、通用移动通信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunication System,UMTS)、全球互联微波接入(Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access,WiMAX)通信系统或5G系统等。
示例性的,本申请实施例应用的通信系统100如图1所示。该通信系统100可以包括终端设备110、网络设备120和网络设备130。
作为在此使用的“终端设备”包括但不限于经由有线线路连接,如经由公共交换电话网络(Public Switched Telephone Networks,PSTN)、数字用户线路(Digital Subscriber Line,DSL)、数字电缆、直接电缆连接;和/或另一数据连接/网络;和/或经由无线接口,如,针对蜂窝网络、无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Network,WLAN)、诸如DVB-H网络的数字电视网络、卫星网络、AM-FM广播发送器;和/或另一终端设备的被设置成接收/发送通信信号的装置;和/或物联网(Internet of Things,IoT)设备。被设置成通过无线接口通信的终端设备可以被称为“无线通信终端”、“无线终端”或“移动终端”。移动终端的示例包括但不限于卫星或蜂窝电话;可以组合蜂窝无线电电话与数据处理、传真以及数据通信能力的个人通信系统(Personal Communications System,PCS)终端;可以包括无线电电话、寻呼机、因特网/内联网接入、Web浏览器、记事簿、日历以及/或全球定位系统(Global Positioning System,GPS)接收器的PDA;以及常规膝上型和/或掌上型接收器或包括无线电电话收发器的其它电子装置。终端设备可以指接入终端、用户设备(User Equipment,UE)、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端、终端、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置。接入终端可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(Session Initiation Protocol,SIP)电话、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop,WLL)站、个人数字处理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备、5G网络中的终端设备或者未来演进的PLMN中的终端设备等。
网络设备120可以是与终端设备120(或称为通信终端、终端)通信的设备。网络设备110可以为特定的地理区域提供通信覆盖,并且可以与位于该覆盖区域内的终端设备进行通信。可选地,该网络设备110可以是GSM系统或CDMA系统中的基站(Base Transceiver Station,BTS),也可以是WCDMA系统中的基站(NodeB,NB),还可以是LTE系统中的演进型基站(Evolutional Node B,eNB或eNodeB),或者是云无线接入网络(Cloud Radio Access Network,CRAN)中的无线控制器,或者该网络设备可以为移动交换中心、中继站、接入点、车载设备、可穿戴设备、集线器、交换机、网桥、路由器、5G网络中的网络侧设备或者未来演进的公共陆地移动网络(Public Land Mobile Network,PLMN)中的网络设备等。
网络设备130可以是核心网侧的设备,例如,可以是移动管理实体(Mobility Management Entity,MME),接入和移动管理功能(acess and mobility management function,AMF),网络控制器等其他网络实体,本申请实施例对此不作限定。
应理解,本文中术语“系统”和“网络”在本文中常被可互换使用。本文中术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。
图2是根据本申请实施例的无线通信方法200的示意性流程图。该方法200包括以下内容中的至少部分内容。
在210中,终端设备向网络设备发送第一消息,所述第一消息用于请求更新网络侧已向所述终端设备发送的第一参数。
具体地,网络设备为了实现终端设备的通信需求,可以向终端设备发送参数(也即配置参数),但是在一些情况下,网络设备发送的参数存在影响终端设备通信性能的情况,例如,终端设备包括至少两个USIM卡,网络设备为其中一个USIM卡配置的参数可能会影响到另一个USIM卡的通信,因此,在本申请实施例中,网络设备可以向终端设备发送第一消息,以请求更新网络设备已向所述终端设备发送的参数。
其中,作为第一消息的接收方的网络设备可以是无线接入网(Radio Access Network,RAN)中的设备,例如,基站,也可以是核心网中的设备,例如,AMF或MME。
已向所述终端设备发送第一参数的网络设备可以是RAN中的网络设备,例如,基站,也可以是核心网中的设备,例如,AMF或MME。
其中,已向终端设备发送第一参数的网络设备与作为第一消息的接收方的网络设备可以是相同的网络,也可以是不同的网络设备。
本申请实施例提到的对已发送的第一参数的更新可以是指:删除已发送的第一参数中的至少部分参数、更新已发送的第一参数中的至少部分参数的取值或者对已发送的第一参数中添加内容。
本申请实施例提到的第一参数可以包括以下中的至少一种:非连续接收(Discontinuous Reception,DRX)周期、全球唯一临时终端标识(Globally Unique Temporary UE Identity,GUTI)、无线网络临时标识(Radio Network Temporary Identity,RNTI)。当然,也可以是其他的第一参数,例如,终端设备发送参考信号的周期和资源等,本申请实施例对此不做具体限定。
本申请实施例中,网络设备已向终端设备发送的第一参数可以是通过非接入层(Non-access stratum,NAS)层信令发送给终端设备的,具体可以包含于注册过程中网络侧回复给终端设备的上下文中。
具体地,网络设备已向终端设备发送的第一参数可以是网络设备通过注册流程中的注册请求回复消息发送给终端设备。
可选地,在本申请实施例中,终端设备可以多次请求网络设备更新已发送的第一参数,例如,可以周期性的请求网络设备更新已发送的第一参数,或者,也可以在确定当 前已发送的第一参数不符合通信需求时,请求网络设备更新已发送的第一参数。
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述第一消息为非接入层NAS消息或接入层(access stratum,AS)消息。或者也可以是分组控制功能(Packet Control Function,PCF)层的消息。
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述第一消息为注册请求消息。
本申请实施例的注册请求消息中可以包括注册类型(Registration Type)参数。该注册类型参数可以标识终端设备发送注册请求的目的。
注册类型参数指示的发送注册请求的目的可以包括初始注册(initial registration,具体可以为终端设备处于注册管理(Registration Management,RM)撤销注册RM-DEREGISTERED状态)、移动注册更新(mobility registration updating,具体地,终端设备可以处于RM-DEREGISTERED状态,且由于移动或终端设备需要更新其能力或协议参数而发起注册流程,或请求改变其被允许的网络切片集合)、周期性注册更新(periodic registration updating,具体地,终端设备可以处于RM-DEREGISTERED状态,且因周期性注册更新定时器到时而发起注册流程)、紧急注册(emergency registration,即终端设备处于限制服务状态)、请求更新第一参数。
本申请实施例的注册类型参数可以包括多个比特位,不同的取值代表不同的目的。
例如,注册类型参数可以包括4个比特位,其中的三个比特位(可以是三个低位比特)取值为001时,代表初始注册;取值为010时,代表移动注册更新;取值为011时,代表周期注册更新;取值100时,代表紧急注册;取值110、101、000或110时,可以代表更新第一参数;取值为111时,代表预留位。
可选地,在本申请实施例中,第一消息还可以进一步指示请求更新的第一参数具体是哪些参数,此时,注册类型参数的取值可以表示更新第一参数以及需要更新的第一参数的类型。例如,110代表更新GUTI,取值101代表更新DRX等;或者第一消息可以不指示需要更新的第一参数的类型,例如,000代表需要更新第一参数(例如,指示发生下文提到的寻呼冲突)。
在本申请实施例中,上文提到可以通过在注册类型参数中加入新的取值,代表需要更新第一参数,在本申请实施例中,也可以在注册请求消息中加入新的参数,这个参数可以是独立于注册类型参数。
在本申请实施例中,注册请求消息除了指示注册请求的目的(初始注册、移动注册更新、周期性注册更新或紧急注册)之外,还可以指示需要更新第一参数。或者,在本申请实施例中,初始注册、移动注册更新、周期性注册更新或紧急注册可以是与更新第一参数并列的注册目的,也即一个注册请求消息中可以仅携带一个目的。
可选地,在本申请实施例中,第一消息还可以是业务请求消息,或者无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)消息。
其中,在第一参数为GUTI或DRX周期时,第一消息可以是NAS层消息,例如,可以是注册请求消息或业务请求消息。
在第一参数为RNTI时,第一消息可以是AS层消息,例如,可以是RRC消息。
本申请实施例的业务请求消息中可以包括业务类型(Service Type)参数。该业务类型参数可以标识终端设备发起业务请求流程的目的。
业务类型参数指示的发送业务请求的目的可以包括信令、数据、移动终端业务、紧急业务、紧急业务回落、高优先级接入、更新参数以及其他的目的等。
本申请实施例的业务类型参数可以包括多个比特位,不同的取值代表不同的目的。
例如,业务类型参数可以包括4个比特位,例如,0000代表信令、0001代表数据、0010代表移动终端业务、0011代表紧急业务、0100代表紧急业务回落、0101代表高优先级接入、1111代表更新参数等。
可选地,在本申请实施例中,第一消息还可以进一步指示请求更新的第一参数具体 是哪些参数,此时,业务类型参数的取值可以表示更新第一参数以及需要更新的第一参数的类型。例如,1111代表更新GUTI,取值1110代表更新DRX等;或者第一消息可以不指示需要更新的第一参数的类型,例如,1111代表需要更新第一参数(例如,指示发生下文提到的寻呼冲突)。
在本申请实施例中,上文提到可以通过在业务类型参数中加入新的取值,代表需要更新第一参数,在本申请实施例中,也可以在业务请求消息中加入新的参数,这个参数可以是独立于业务类型参数。
在本申请实施例中,业务请求消息除了指示业务请求的目的(信令、数据、移动终端业务、紧急业务、紧急业务回落、高优先级接入)之外,还可以指示需要更新第一参数。或者,在本申请实施例中,信令传输、数据传输、移动终端业务、紧急业务、紧急业务回落、高优先级接入可以是与更新第一参数并列的业务请求目的,也即一个业务请求消息中可以仅携带一个目的。
在220中,网络设备接收终端设备发送的第一消息,所述第一消息用于请求更新所述网络设备已向所述终端设备发送的第一参数。
在230中,所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送第二消息,所述第二消息用于指示更新后的所述第一参数。
在240中,所述终端设备接收所述网络设备发送的第二消息,以及基于所述第二消息,更新第一参数。
具体而言,网络设备在接收到终端设备发送的第一消息之后,可以获取更新后的第一参数,并将更新后的所述第一参数通过第二消息指示给终端设备。
可选地,在本申请实施例中,第一消息还可以携带辅助信息,该辅助信息可以用于网络设备确定更新后的第一参数。例如,该辅助信息可以是终端设备期望的更新后的第一参数的取值或取值范围或指示更新的参数类型或参数标识。
在一种实现方式中,终端设备通过第一消息请求更新网络设备已向终端设备发送的第一参数时,可以在第一消息中携带终端设备支持或建议的第一参数的取值。此时,网络设备可以将终端设备期望的第一参数确定为更新后的第一参数,在该种情况下,网络设备可以不向终端设备发送第二消息,也可以向终端设备发送响应消息,以通知终端设备更新后的第一参数,也即终端设备期望的第一参数。或者,网络设备确定的更新后的第一参数也可以与终端设备期望的第一参数的取值不同,此时,网络设备可以向终端设备发送第二消息,以用于通知终端设备更新后的第一参数。
在另一种实现方式中,终端设备通过第一消息请求更新网络设备已向终端设备发送的第一参数时,可以在第一消息中携带终端设备期望的第一参数的取值范围。此时,网络设备可以基于终端设备期望的第一参数的取值范围确定更新后的第一参数,在该种情况下,网络设备可以通知终端设备更新后的第一参数。
网络设备可以将该辅助进行存储,用于后续确定第一参数时使用,例如,可以在周期性位置更新(注册请求RegistrationType=PeriodicUpdate)或移动性位置更新(注册请求RegistrationType=mobility registration updating)中,考虑该辅助信息,用于确定需要发送的第一参数。
可选地,在本申请实施例中,第二消息可以是NAS层消息或AS层消息,当然,也可以是PCF层消息。
在一种实现方式中,在第一消息是NAS层消息时,第二消息也为NAS层消息。
在另一种实现方式中,在第一消息为AS层消息时,第二消息为AS层消息。
当然,第一消息可以是NAS层消息,而第二消息为AS层消息;或者,第一消息为AS层消息,而第二消息为NAS层消息。
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述第二消息为注册请求回复消息或UE配置更新(UE Configuration Update,UCU)命令消息或业务回复消息。
在一种实现方式中,在第一消息为注册请求消息时,第二消息可以为注册请求回复消息或UCU命令消息。
例如,如图3所示,终端设备可以向核心网的网络设备发送注册请求消息,核心网的网络设备可以通过注册请求回复消息反馈更新后的第一参数。应理解,图3所示的注册请求消息和注册请求回复消息仅仅是注册流程中的部分消息,在终端设备的注册流程中,终端设备与网络侧,或者网络侧之间的设备还存在其他的消息。本申请实施例的注册流程可以包括附着流程和位置更新流程。
在一种实现方式中,在第一消息为业务请求消息时,第二消息可以为业务请求回复消息或UCU命令。
例如,如图4所示,终端设备可以向核心网的网络设备发送业务请求消息,核心网的网络设备可以通过业务请求回复消息反馈更新后的第一参数。应理解,图4所示的业务请求消息和业务请求回复消息可以是业务请求流程中的部分消息。
在本申请实施例中,在第一消息为注册请求消息或业务请求消息时,第二消息可以是UCU命令消息,此时网络设备仍旧可以向终端设备发送注册请求回复消息或业务请求回复消息,只是在该注册请求回复消息或业务请求回复消息中不再携带更新后的第一参数。
在本申请实施例中,网络设备在给终端设备发送携带更新后的第一参数的UCU命令之后,终端设备可以向网络设备回复UE配置更新完成(UE configuration Update Complete)(UCU完成)消息,例如,如图5所示。
其中UCU命令可以由AMF发送的,也可以是由PCF发送的,在由PCF发送时,AMF可以透传该UCU命令。
在本申请实施例中,业务请求消息或注册请求消息可以发送给AMF,AMF可以将该业务请求消息或业务请求消息中的部分信息(例如,指示请求更新参数的信息)发送给PCF,PCF基于此,可以向终端设备发送UCU命令。
具体地,业务请求消息或注册请求消息中可以携带容器(container),container可以携带请求更新参数的信息,AMF可以将该携带容器的消息发送给AMF,或者也可以将container中的信息(例如,承载于其他的消息中)发送给PCF。
可选地,在本申请实施例中,第一参数可以是AS层(终端设备与RAN之间)参数或NAS层(终端设备与AMF或SMF之间)参数,或者也可以PCF层(终端设备与PCF之间)参数(例如,UE策略的参数)。
本申请实施例中的请求更新的第一参数可以包括GUTI和/或DRX周期和/或RNTI。或者,也可以是其他的第一参数,例如,可以IMSI,其中,此时IMSI可以用于计算寻呼帧和/或寻呼时机。
在本申请实施例中,5G系统中的GUTI是核心网分配给终端设备的临时标识,用于终端设备在完成初始注册后的后续进行注册请求中使用,从而能够使AMF唯一的确定该终端设备的信息。
GUTI的内容包含非常丰富,网络侧可以根据终端设备的GUTI信息确定到具体的公共陆地移动网络(Public Land Mobile Network,PLMN)、服务的AMF以及该终端设备的标识。GUTI可以包括5G-S-TMSI。
其中5G-S-TMSI=AMF Set ID(AMF集标识)+AMF Pointer+5G-TMSI(也即5G-M-TMSI),当用于计算下文提到的寻呼帧和/或寻呼时机时,则通过对5G-S-TMSI mod1024来获得UE-ID,或者,UE-ID也可以是5G-TMSI,即5G-M-TMSI。其中,TMSI为临时移动用户标识(Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identify)。
对于4G系统而言,GUTI可以包括S-TMSI,则通过对S-TMSI mod 1024来获得UE-ID,或者,GUTI也可以包括国际移动用户识别码(International Mobile Subscriber Identification Number,IMSI),可以通过对IMSI mod 1024来获得UE-ID。
可选地,在本申请实施例中,在第一消息请求更新某一参数时,第二消息中可以携带该参数的全部信息,或者,也可以携带该参数的部分信息(也即更新部分)。例如,对于GUTI而言,可以在第二消息中携带更新后的5G-S-TMSI或5G-TMSI。
在本申请实施例中,终端设备可以在无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)空闲态(RRC_IDLE)或RRC非激活状态(RRC_INACTIVE)下使用DRX来降低耗电量,即一个DRX周期内终端设备可以监听一次或多次寻呼消息。终端设备可以在寻呼帧(Paging Frame,PF)的寻呼时机(Paging Occasion,PO)侦听寻呼消息。一个寻呼时机可以包括多个时间单元(例如,时隙或正交频分复用(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing,OFDM)符号)。寻呼帧可以包括一个或多个寻呼时机或寻呼时机的起始点。
其中,在LTE系统中,PF和PO的计算公式如下所示:
SFN mod T=(T div N)*(UE_ID mod N)             式1
i_s=floor(UE_ID/N)mod Ns                      式2
或者,在NR系统中,PF和PO的计算公式如下所示:
(SFN+PF_offset)mod T=(T div N)*(UE_ID mod N)式3
i_s=floor(UE_ID/N)mod Ns                     式4
上面的两组公式分别是LTE和NR系统中,PF和PO的计算方法,以公式3和4为例,其中公式3(SFN+PF_offset)mod T=(T div N)*(UE_ID mod N)中,PF_offset和N都是小区广播信息中得到的,T是核心网发送的DRX周期或预配置在基站侧的周期(若有两个或三个可能的DRX值,则取最小值的DRX周期使用),UE_ID为5G-S-TMSI(5G-GUTI的一部分),因此可以看出该等式中只有系统帧号(System Frame Number,SFN)是未知的,可以得出SFN的具体值,SFN即决定了PF的值。
公式4)i_s=floor(UE_ID/N)mod Ns中,i_s可以被计算出来,该参数用于指示PO的索引值,当UE为一个USIM计算出它的i_s号后,通过系统广播消息可以得到该i_s号对应的详细的无线帧中的监听时间信息(比如子帧或OFDM符号),由此终端设备在进入RRC_IDLE和RRC_INACTIVE状态后根据指定的时间监听寻呼消息即可,其他时间则不需要监听。
上述式1-4中的参数具体解释可以如下:
1)T即可以指DRX周期,该参数有三种取值:
-小区级DRX周期(Cell-level DRX周期),其为预配置在基站的DRX周期,通过广播消息发送给小区内的所有终端设备;
-终端设备级DRX周期(UE-level DRX),其用于RRC_IDLE状态下的终端设备对于PF和PO的计算,可以由核心网设备(MME/AMF)发送给基站,再由基站在进一步发送给终端设备;
-无线接入网级DRX周期(RAN-level DRX),其用于RRC_INACTIVE状态下的终端设备对于PF和PO的计算,也由核心网设备发送给基站,基站再进一步发送给终端设备。
2)UE-ID参数
-在4G中,UE-ID可以为IMSI mod 1024,或者,也可以是IMSI mod 1024得到;
-在5G中,UE-ID可以为5G-S-TMSI mod 1024。
3)其他的参数,包括”N”、”Ns”、”PF_offset”均为系统广播第一参数,也就是终端设备可以通过小区广播获得,不同终端设备的第一参数取值可以是一样的。
终端设备请求触发更新参数的目的可以是因终端设备的至少两个USIM卡寻呼冲突而触发,当然,因USIM卡寻呼冲突而触发更新的参数,也可以是其他的参数,本申请实施例对此不做具体限定。
在本申请实施例中,在终端设备包括至少两个以上的USIM卡的情况下,在该至少 两个USIM卡均注册到网络的情况下,终端设备需要针对该至少两个USIM卡均进行寻呼监听,可能发生两个USIM卡寻呼冲突的情况,具体地,可以是寻呼帧冲突、寻呼时间冲突或者寻呼处理时间冲突,如果终端设备所用的接收单元的数量(例如,仅有一个接收单元)小于发生冲突的USIM的数量,则无法实现对所有发生寻呼冲突的USIM卡的寻呼侦听。
例如,如图6所示,USIM卡1和USIM卡2的寻呼时机和寻呼处理时间发生冲突。其中,寻呼处理时间可以大于寻呼时机。
本申请实施例提到的寻呼处理时间可以包括寻呼准备时间(图6中寻呼时机之前的时间)、寻呼时机以及接收到寻呼消息进行处理的时间(图6中寻呼时机之后的时间)。当然,寻呼处理时间也可以不包括寻呼准备时间和/或接收到寻呼消息进行处理的时间。
如果两个USIM卡的网络交互是相互独立的,则两个USIM卡对应的网络的网元无法协调寻呼冲突的问题。
因此,在本申请实施例中,在所述终端设备的至少两个全球用户识别模块USIM卡寻呼冲突的情况下,所述终端设备通过所述至少两个USIM卡中的第一USIM卡发送所述第一消息;其中,所述第一参数用于计算所述终端设备为所述第一USIM卡监听或处理寻呼消息的时间参数(本文有时称为第一USIM卡对应的时间参数)。相应地所述网络设备接收所述终端设备通过所述终端设备的至少两个USIM卡中的第一USIM卡发送的所述第一消息。
网络设备在接收到终端设备发送的第一消息之后,可以向终端设备发送更新后的第一参数,由此,终端设备基于网络设备发送的更新后的第一参数,重新计算时间参数。
可选地,在本申请实施例中,该时间参数可以包括以下中的至少一种:寻呼帧、寻呼时机、寻呼处理时间和寻呼处理时长。
例如,在如图6所示的寻呼冲突的场景下,终端设备可以通过USIM卡1发送第一消息,则网络设备可以向终端设备发送更新后的用于计算寻呼帧和/或寻呼时机的第一参数,则可以达到如图7所示的USIM卡1和USIM卡2的寻呼时机和寻呼处理时间不再冲突的效果。
其中,在至少两个USIM卡冲突的情况下,用于更新的第一参数可以是GUTI和/或DRX周期,或者,也可以是IMSI,也可以是计算时间参数的其他参数。
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述第一消息可以包括辅助信息,该辅助信息指示以下中的至少一种:
1)第二参数,所述第二参数用于计算所述终端设备为所述至少两个USIM卡中的第二USIM监听或处理寻呼消息的时间参数(本文有时称为第二USIM卡对应的时间参数)。
具体地,因第一USIM卡的网络设备无法获知第二USIM卡对应的时间参数(例如,寻呼帧、寻呼时机、寻呼处理时间和寻呼处理时长中的至少一种)的计算参数(例如,该两个USIM卡的网络设备无法交互),为了避免第一USIM卡和第二UMSI卡寻呼冲突,则可以将计算所述终端设备的第二USIM卡对应的时间参数的第二参数的取值告知第一USIM卡的网络设备,用于第一USIM卡的网络设备参考确定用于计算所述终端设备的第一USIM卡对应的时间参数的第一参数的取值,以避免该两个USIM卡发生寻呼冲突。
2)所述终端设备为所述第二USIM监听或处理寻呼消息的时间参数(例如,寻呼帧、寻呼时机、寻呼处理时间和寻呼处理时长中的至少一种)。
具体地,因第一USIM卡的网络设备无法获知第二USIM卡对应的时间参数的计算参数(例如,该两个USIM卡的网络设备无法交互),为了避免第一USIM卡和第二UMSI卡寻呼冲突,则可以将所述第二USIM卡对应的时间参数告知第一USIM卡的网络设备,用于第一USIM卡的网络设备参考确定第一参数的取值,以避免该两个USIM卡发生寻呼冲突。
3)所述终端设备期望的第一参数的取值或取值范围。
具体地,终端设备可以根据第二USIM卡对应的时间参数,确定期望的用于计算所述第一USIM卡对应的时间参数的第一参数的取值或取值范围,并告知给网络设备,从而可以避免更新第一参数之后,第一USIM卡和第二USIM卡再次发生寻呼冲突的情况。
本申请实施例的辅助信息可以保存在网络设备上,并在终端设备后续的注册请求中,尤其是在周期性位置更新(注册请求RegistrationType=PeriodicUpdate)或移动性位置更新(注册请求RegistrationType=mobility registration updating)中,考虑该辅助信息,可以避免寻呼冲突再次发生。
或者,在本申请实施例中,也可以将更新的第一参数保存在网络设备侧,用于后续在周期性位置更新或移动性位置更新中,考虑更新的第一参数,避免寻呼冲突再次发生。
可选地,在本申请实施例中,在基于更新后的所述第一参数,重新计算用于所述终端设备监听所述第一USIM卡的寻呼消息的时间参数之后,所述终端设备的至少两个USIM卡的寻呼仍旧冲突的情况下,所述终端设备通过所述至少两个USIM卡中的第二USIM卡发送第三消息;其中,第三消息用于请求更新第二参数,所述第二参数用于计算所述终端设备为所述至少两个USIM卡中的第二USIM监听或处理寻呼消息的时间参数。
具体地,如果重新计算第一USIM卡对应的时间参数之后,终端设备的至少两个USIM卡的寻呼仍旧冲突的情况下,终端设备可以通过第二USIM卡向第二USIM卡的网络设备发送第三消息,请求更新上述第二参数,在第二USIM卡的网络设备接收到的终端设备的第三消息之后,可以向终端设备发送第四消息,该第四消息用于更新第二参数,从而终端设备可以基于第二参数,重新计算第二USIM卡对应的上述时间参数。
在本申请实施例中,针对第一参数的描述可以适用于第二参数,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
在该种实现方式中,可以降低终端设备与一个USIM卡的网络设备的交互的信令数量,从而可以均衡网络负担。
以上介绍了终端设备可以请求更新用于计算USIM卡对应的上述时间参数的第一参数,但是本申请实施例并不限于此,本申请实施例还可以适用于更新终端设备的上下文中的任一参数。
在本申请实施例中,终端设备可以向网络设备请求更新网络设备已向所述终端设备发送的参数,可以实现对网络设备已发送的参数进行更新,避免已发送的参数不能满足当前通信需求的情况,从而可以提高通信需求
图8是根据本申请实施例的终端设备300的示意性框图。
如图8所示,该终端设备300包括:通信单元310,用于向网络设备发送第一消息,所述第一消息用于请求更新网络侧已向所述终端设备发送的第一参数;以及接收所述网络设备基于所述第一消息发送的第二消息;处理单元320,用于基于所述第二消息,更新所述第一参数。
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述第一消息为非接入层NAS消息或接入层AS消息。
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述第二消息为NAS消息或AS消息。
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述第一消息为注册请求消息,和/或,所述第二消息为注册请求回复消息或用户设备UE配置更新UCU命令消息。
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述注册请求消息包括注册类型参数,所述注册类型参数用于请求更新所述第一参数。
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述第一消息为业务请求消息,和/或,所述第二消息为业务请求回复消息或UCU命令消息。
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述第一参数包括NAS层参数或AS层参数。
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述第一参数包括以下中的至少一种:非连续接收DRX周期、全球唯一临时终端标识GUTI和无线网络临时标识RNTI。
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述第一消息还包括辅助信息,用于所述网络设备获取更新后的所述第一参数。
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述通信单元310进一步用于:
在所述终端设备的至少两个全球用户识别模块USIM卡寻呼冲突的情况下,通过所述至少两个USIM卡中的第一USIM卡发送所述第一消息;
其中,所述第一参数用于计算所述终端设备为所述第一USIM卡监听或处理寻呼消息的时间参数。
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述时间参数包括寻呼帧和/或寻呼时机。
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述第一消息还指示以下中的至少一种:
第二参数,所述第二参数用于计算所述终端设备为所述至少两个USIM卡中的第二USIM监听或处理寻呼消息的时间参数;
所述终端设备为所述第二USIM监听或处理寻呼消息的时间参数;
所述终端设备支持或建议的所述第一参数的取值或取值范围。
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述处理单元320进一步用于:
基于更新后的所述第一参数,重新计算用于所述终端设备监听所述第一USIM卡的寻呼消息的时间参数;
所述通信单元310进一步用于:在所述终端设备的至少两个USIM卡的寻呼仍旧冲突的情况下,通过所述至少两个USIM卡中的第二USIM卡发送第三消息;
其中,第三消息用于请求更新第二参数,所述第二参数用于计算所述终端设备为所述至少两个USIM卡中的第二USIM监听或处理寻呼消息的时间参数。
应理解,该终端设备300可以用于实现上述方法实施例中由终端设备实现的相应操作,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
图9是根据本申请实施例的网络设备400的示意性框图。
如图9所示,网络设备400包括通信单元410,用于:接收终端设备发送的第一消息,所述第一消息用于请求更新网络侧已向所述终端设备发送的第一参数;基于所述第一消息,向所述终端设备发送第二消息,所述第二消息用于指示更新所述第一参数。
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述第一消息为非接入层NAS消息或接入层AS消息。
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述第二消息为NAS消息或AS消息。
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述第一消息为注册请求消息,和/或,所述第二消息为注册请求回复消息或用户设备UE配置更新UCU命令消息。
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述注册请求消息包括注册类型参数,所述注册类型参数用于请求更新所述第一参数。
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述第一消息为业务请求消息,和/或,所述第二消息为业务请求回复消息或UCU命令消息。
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述第一参数包括NAS层参数或AS层参数。
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述第一参数包括以下中的至少一种:非连续接收DRX周期、全球唯一临时终端标识GUTI和无线网络临时标识RNTI。
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述第一消息还包括辅助信息,用于所述网络设备获取更新后的所述第一参数。
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述通信单元410进一步用于:
接收所述终端设备通过至少两个全球用户识别模块USIM卡中的第一USIM卡发送的所述第一消息;
其中,所述第一参数用于计算所述终端设备为所述第一USIM卡监听或处理寻呼消息的时间参数。
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述时间参数包括寻呼帧和/或寻呼时机。
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述第一消息还指示以下中的至少一种:
第二参数,所述第二参数用于计算所述终端设备为所述至少两个USIM卡中的第二USIM监听或处理寻呼消息的时间参数;
所述终端设备为所述第二USIM监听或处理寻呼消息的时间参数;
所述终端设备支持或建议的所述第一参数的取值或取值范围。
应理解,该网络设备400可以用于实现上述方法实施例中由网络设备实现的相应操作,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
图10是本申请实施例提供的一种通信设备500示意性结构图。图10所示的通信设备500包括处理器510,处理器510可以从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。
可选地,如图10所示,通信设备500还可以包括存储器520。其中,处理器510可以从存储器520中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。
其中,存储器520可以是独立于处理器510的一个单独的器件,也可以集成在处理器510中。
可选地,如图10所示,通信设备500还可以包括收发器530,处理器510可以控制该收发器530与其他设备进行通信,具体地,可以向其他设备发送信息或数据,或接收其他设备发送的信息或数据。
其中,收发器530可以包括发射机和接收机。收发器530还可以进一步包括天线,天线的数量可以为一个或多个。
可选地,该通信设备500具体可为本申请实施例的网络设备,并且该通信设备500可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
可选地,该通信设备500具体可为本申请实施例的移动终端/终端设备,并且该通信设备500可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
图11是本申请实施例的通信庄主的示意性结构图。图11所示的通信装置600包括处理器610,处理器610可以从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。
可选地,如图11所示,通信装置600还可以包括存储器620。其中,处理器610可以从存储器620中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。
其中,存储器620可以是独立于处理器610的一个单独的器件,也可以集成在处理器610中。
可选地,该通信装置600还可以包括输入接口630。其中,处理器610可以控制该输入接口630与其他设备或通信装置进行通信,具体地,可以获取其他设备或通信装置发送的信息或数据。
可选地,该通信装置600还可以包括输出接口640。其中,处理器610可以控制该输出接口640与其他设备或通信装置进行通信,具体地,可以向其他设备或通信装置输出信息或数据。
可选地,该通信装置可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,并且该通信装置可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
可选地,该通信装置可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端设备,并且该通信装置可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
应理解,本申请实施例提到的通信装置可以为芯片,芯片还可以称为系统级芯片,系统芯片,芯片系统或片上系统芯片等。
应理解,本申请实施例的处理器可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法实施例的各步骤可以通过处理器中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者 软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器,处理器读取存储器中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。
可以理解,本申请实施例中的存储器可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的RAM可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synchlink DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DR RAM)。应注意,本文描述的系统和方法的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。
应理解,上述存储器为示例性但不是限制性说明,例如,本申请实施例中的存储器还可以是静态随机存取存储器(static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(double data rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(synch link DRAM,SLDRAM)以及直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DR RAM)等等。也就是说,本申请实施例中的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储计算机程序。
可选的,该计算机可读存储介质可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,并且该计算机程序使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
可选地,该计算机可读存储介质可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端设备,并且该计算机程序使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序指令。
可选的,该计算机程序产品可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,并且该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
可选地,该计算机程序产品可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端设备,并且该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序。
可选的,该计算机程序可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,当该计算机程序在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
可选地,该计算机程序可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端设备,当该计算机程序在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统、装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,)ROM、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (60)

  1. 一种无线通信方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:
    终端设备向网络设备发送第一消息,所述第一消息用于请求更新网络侧已向所述终端设备发送的第一参数;
    所述终端设备接收所述网络设备基于所述第一消息发送的第二消息;
    基于所述第二消息,所述终端设备更新所述第一参数。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一消息为非接入层NAS消息或接入层AS消息。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二消息为NAS消息或AS消息。
  4. 根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一消息为注册请求消息,和/或,所述第二消息为注册请求回复消息或用户设备UE配置更新UCU命令消息。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述注册请求消息包括注册类型参数,所述注册类型参数用于请求更新所述第一参数。
  6. 根据权利要求1至5中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一消息为业务请求消息,和/或,所述第二消息为业务请求回复消息或UCU命令消息。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述业务请求消息包括业务类型参数,所述业务类型参数用于请求更新所述第一参数。
  8. 根据权利要求1至7中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一参数包括NAS层参数或AS层参数。
  9. 根据权利要求1至8中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一参数包括以下中的至少一种:非连续接收DRX周期、全球唯一临时终端标识GUTI和无线网络临时标识RNTI。
  10. 根据权利要求1至9中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一消息还包括辅助信息,用于所述网络设备获取更新后的所述第一参数。
  11. 根据权利要求1至10中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备向网络设备发送第一消息,包括:
    在所述终端设备的至少两个全球用户识别模块USIM卡寻呼冲突的情况下,所述终端设备通过所述至少两个USIM卡中的第一USIM卡发送所述第一消息;
    其中,所述第一参数用于计算所述终端设备为所述第一USIM卡监听或处理寻呼消息的时间参数。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述时间参数包括寻呼帧和/或寻呼时机。
  13. 根据权利要求11或12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一消息还指示以下中的至少一种:
    第二参数,所述第二参数用于计算所述终端设备为所述至少两个USIM卡中的第二USIM监听或处理寻呼消息的时间参数;
    所述终端设备为所述第二USIM监听或处理寻呼消息的时间参数;
    所述终端设备支持或建议的所述第一参数的取值或取值范围。
  14. 根据权利要求11至13中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    在基于更新后的所述第一参数,重新计算用于所述终端设备监听所述第一USIM卡的寻呼消息的时间参数之后,所述终端设备的至少两个USIM卡的寻呼仍旧冲突的情况下,所述终端设备通过所述至少两个USIM卡中的第二USIM卡发送第三消息;
    其中,第三消息用于请求更新第二参数,所述第二参数用于计算所述终端设备为所述至少两个USIM卡中的第二USIM监听或处理寻呼消息的时间参数。
  15. 一种无线通信方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:
    网络设备接收终端设备发送的第一消息,所述第一消息用于请求更新网络侧已向所述终端设备发送的第一参数;
    基于所述第一消息,所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送第二消息,所述第二消息用于指示更新所述第一参数。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一消息为非接入层NAS消息或接入层AS消息。
  17. 根据权利要求15或16所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二消息为NAS消息或AS消息。
  18. 根据权利要求15至17中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一消息为注册请求消息,和/或,所述第二消息为注册请求回复消息或用户设备UE配置更新UCU命令消息。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的方法,其特征在于,所述注册请求消息包括注册类型参数,所述注册类型参数用于请求更新所述第一参数。
  20. 根据权利要求15至19中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一消息为业务请求消息,和/或,所述第二消息为业务请求回复消息或UCU命令消息。
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的方法,其特征在于,所述业务请求消息包括业务类型参数,所述业务类型参数用于请求更新所述第一参数。
  22. 根据权利要求15至21中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一参数包括NAS层参数或AS层参数。
  23. 根据权利要求15至22中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一参数包括以下中的至少一种:非连续接收DRX周期、全球唯一临时终端标识GUTI和无线网络临时标识RNTI。
  24. 根据权利要求15至23中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一消息还包括辅助信息,用于所述网络设备获取更新后的所述第一参数。
  25. 根据权利要求15至24中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络设备接收终端设备发送的第一消息,包括:
    所述网络设备接收所述终端设备通过至少两个全球用户识别模块USIM卡中的第一USIM卡发送的所述第一消息;
    其中,所述第一参数用于计算所述终端设备为所述第一USIM卡监听或处理寻呼消息的时间参数。
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的方法,其特征在于,所述时间参数包括寻呼帧和/或寻呼时机。
  27. 根据权利要求25或26所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一消息还指示以下中的至少一种:
    第二参数,所述第二参数用于计算所述终端设备为所述至少两个USIM卡中的第二USIM监听或处理寻呼消息的时间参数;
    所述终端设备为所述第二USIM监听或处理寻呼消息的时间参数;
    所述终端设备支持或建议的所述第一参数的取值或取值范围。
  28. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:
    通信单元,用于向网络设备发送第一消息,所述第一消息用于请求更新网络侧已向所述终端设备发送的第一参数;以及接收所述网络设备基于所述第一消息发送的第二消息;
    处理单元,用于基于所述第二消息,更新所述第一参数。
  29. 根据权利要求28所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一消息为非接入层NAS消息或接入层AS消息。
  30. 根据权利要求28或29所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第二消息为NAS消息或AS消息。
  31. 根据权利要求28至30中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一消息为注册请求消息,和/或,所述第二消息为注册请求回复消息或用户设备UE配置更新UCU命令消息。
  32. 根据权利要求31所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述注册请求消息包括注册类型参数,所述注册类型参数用于请求更新所述第一参数。
  33. 根据权利要求28至32中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一消息为业务请求消息,和/或,所述第二消息为业务请求回复消息或UCU命令消息。
  34. 根据权利要求33所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述业务请求消息包括业务类型参数,所述业务类型参数用于请求更新所述第一参数。
  35. 根据权利要求28至34中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一参数包括NAS层参数或AS层参数。
  36. 根据权利要求28至35中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一参数包括以下中的至少一种:非连续接收DRX周期、全球唯一临时终端标识GUTI和无线网络临时标识RNTI。
  37. 根据权利要求28至36中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一消息还包括辅助信息,用于所述网络设备获取更新后的所述第一参数。
  38. 根据权利要求28至37中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述通信单元进一步用于:
    在所述终端设备的至少两个全球用户识别模块USIM卡寻呼冲突的情况下,通过所述至少两个USIM卡中的第一USIM卡发送所述第一消息;
    其中,所述第一参数用于计算所述终端设备为所述第一USIM卡监听或处理寻呼消息的时间参数。
  39. 根据权利要求38所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述时间参数包括寻呼帧和/或寻呼时机。
  40. 根据权利要求38或39所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一消息还指示以下中的至少一种:
    第二参数,所述第二参数用于计算所述终端设备为所述至少两个USIM卡中的第二USIM监听或处理寻呼消息的时间参数;
    所述终端设备为所述第二USIM监听或处理寻呼消息的时间参数;
    所述终端设备支持或建议的所述第一参数的取值或取值范围。
  41. 根据权利要求38至40中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元进一步用于:
    基于更新后的所述第一参数,重新计算用于所述终端设备监听所述第一USIM卡的寻呼消息的时间参数;
    所述通信单元进一步用于:在所述终端设备的至少两个USIM卡的寻呼仍旧冲突的情况下,通过所述至少两个USIM卡中的第二USIM卡发送第三消息;
    其中,第三消息用于请求更新第二参数,所述第二参数用于计算所述终端设备为所述至少两个USIM卡中的第二USIM监听或处理寻呼消息的时间参数。
  42. 一种网络设备,其特征在于,包括通信单元,用于:
    接收终端设备发送的第一消息,所述第一消息用于请求更新网络侧已向所述终端设备发送的第一参数;
    基于所述第一消息,向所述终端设备发送第二消息,所述第二消息用于指示更新所述第一参数。
  43. 根据权利要求42所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第一消息为非接入层NAS 消息或接入层AS消息。
  44. 根据权利要求42或43所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第二消息为NAS消息或AS消息。
  45. 根据权利要求42至44中任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第一消息为注册请求消息,和/或,所述第二消息为注册请求回复消息或用户设备UE配置更新UCU命令消息。
  46. 根据权利要求45所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述注册请求消息包括注册类型参数,所述注册类型参数用于请求更新所述第一参数。
  47. 根据权利要求42至46中任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第一消息为业务请求消息,和/或,所述第二消息为业务请求回复消息或UCU命令消息。
  48. 根据权利要求47所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述业务请求消息包括业务类型参数,所述业务类型参数用于请求更新所述第一参数。
  49. 根据权利要求42至48中任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第一参数包括NAS层参数或AS层参数。
  50. 根据权利要求42至49中任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第一参数包括以下中的至少一种:非连续接收DRX周期、全球唯一临时终端标识GUTI和无线网络临时标识RNTI。
  51. 根据权利要求42至50中任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第一消息还包括辅助信息,用于所述网络设备获取更新后的所述第一参数。
  52. 根据权利要求42至51中任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述通信单元进一步用于:
    接收所述终端设备通过至少两个全球用户识别模块USIM卡中的第一USIM卡发送的所述第一消息;
    其中,所述第一参数用于计算所述终端设备为所述第一USIM卡监听或处理寻呼消息的时间参数。
  53. 根据权利要求52所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述时间参数包括寻呼帧和/或寻呼时机。
  54. 根据权利要求52或53所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第一消息还指示以下中的至少一种:
    第二参数,所述第二参数用于计算所述终端设备为所述至少两个USIM卡中的第二USIM监听或处理寻呼消息的时间参数;
    所述终端设备为所述第二USIM监听或处理寻呼消息的时间参数;
    所述终端设备支持或建议的所述第一参数的取值或取值范围。
  55. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:处理器和存储器,该存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述处理器用于调用并运行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行如权利要求1至27中任一项所述的方法。
  56. 一种网络设备,其特征在于,包括:处理器和存储器,该存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述处理器用于调用并运行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行如权利要求1至27中任一项所述的方法。
  57. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括:处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有所述芯片的设备执行如权利要求1至27中任一项所述的方法。
  58. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,用于存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1至27中任一项所述的方法。
  59. 一种计算机程序产品,其特征在于,包括计算机程序指令,该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行如权利要求1至27中任一项所述的方法。
  60. 一种计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1 至27中任一项所述的方法。
PCT/CN2019/086290 2019-05-09 2019-05-09 无线通信方法、网络设备和终端设备 WO2020223978A1 (zh)

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