WO2020220526A1 - 反射式液晶显示面板 - Google Patents

反射式液晶显示面板 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020220526A1
WO2020220526A1 PCT/CN2019/102156 CN2019102156W WO2020220526A1 WO 2020220526 A1 WO2020220526 A1 WO 2020220526A1 CN 2019102156 W CN2019102156 W CN 2019102156W WO 2020220526 A1 WO2020220526 A1 WO 2020220526A1
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Prior art keywords
substrate
liquid crystal
tft array
layer
crystal display
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PCT/CN2019/102156
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
田新斌
徐向阳
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深圳市华星光电技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2020220526A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020220526A1/zh

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133509Filters, e.g. light shielding masks
    • G02F1/133514Colour filters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133553Reflecting elements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1343Electrodes
    • G02F1/134309Electrodes characterised by their geometrical arrangement
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1343Electrodes
    • G02F1/13439Electrodes characterised by their electrical, optical, physical properties; materials therefor; method of making

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of display technology, in particular to a reflective liquid crystal display panel.
  • Liquid crystal display device Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) has many advantages such as thin body, power saving, and no radiation, and has been widely used, such as: mobile phones, personal digital assistants (PDA), digital cameras, computer screens and laptop screens.
  • PDA personal digital assistants
  • LCD Liquid Crystal Display
  • a liquid crystal display device generally includes a liquid crystal display panel.
  • the liquid crystal display panel includes a color filter substrate (Color Filter Substrate) and a thin film transistor array substrate (Thin Film Transistor Array Substrate, TFT Array Substrate) arranged oppositely, and a liquid crystal layer (Liquid Array Substrate) arranged between the color filter substrate and the TFT array substrate.
  • Crystal Layer its working principle is to control the rotation of the liquid crystal molecules of the liquid crystal layer by applying a driving voltage on the pixel electrode of the TFT array substrate and the common electrode of the color filter substrate, and refract light to produce a picture.
  • the transmissive liquid crystal display device is provided with a backlight on the side of the liquid crystal display panel where the TFT array substrate is provided, and the pixel electrodes of the TFT array substrate in the liquid crystal display panel
  • the common electrodes with the color film substrate are transparent electrodes.
  • the transmissive liquid crystal display device Since the transmissive liquid crystal display device is provided with light for display by the backlight, it has the characteristics of excellent display ability in low light or no light environment, but under strong light environment (such as outdoor sunlight), transmissive liquid crystal display devices often There is the problem of insufficient backlight brightness, which seriously affects the display effect. At this time, if the backlight brightness of the backlight source is simply increased, not only will the effect of improving the display quality of the transmissive liquid crystal display device be weaker, but also because the brightness of the backlight source will increase, It will greatly increase the power consumption of the liquid crystal display device and reduce the quality of the product.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a reflective liquid crystal display panel with lower display power consumption and product cost.
  • the present invention provides a reflective liquid crystal display panel, which includes a TFT array substrate and a counter substrate that are arranged oppositely;
  • the TFT array substrate includes a first substrate, a TFT array layer, a passivation layer, and a pixel electrode layer that are sequentially arranged in a direction close to the opposite substrate;
  • the counter substrate includes a second substrate and a light-reflecting common electrode layer sequentially arranged in a direction close to the TFT array substrate;
  • the counter substrate is provided with a color filter layer on the side of the common electrode layer close to the TFT array substrate; or,
  • the TFT array substrate is provided with a color filter layer between the passivation layer and the pixel electrode layer.
  • the TFT array layer includes a first metal layer, a gate insulating layer, and a second metal layer sequentially arranged along a direction close to the opposite substrate.
  • the material of the common electrode layer is metal.
  • the materials of the first substrate and the second substrate are both glass.
  • the reflective liquid crystal display panel further includes a liquid crystal layer arranged between the TFT array substrate and the counter substrate.
  • the color filter layer includes a plurality of color resist blocks arranged at intervals.
  • the opposite substrate further includes a black matrix arranged between the common electrode layer and the second substrate.
  • the black matrix blocks the gaps between the multiple color resist blocks.
  • the multiple color resist blocks include a red color resist block, a green color resist block and a blue color resist block.
  • the material of the pixel electrode layer is indium tin oxide.
  • the reflective liquid crystal display panel of the present invention includes a TFT array substrate and an opposing substrate that are arranged oppositely.
  • the TFT array substrate includes a first substrate, a TFT array layer, and a blunt arranged in a direction close to the opposing substrate.
  • the opposing substrate includes a second substrate and a light-reflecting common electrode layer arranged in the direction close to the TFT array substrate.
  • the opposing substrate is provided with a color filter on the side of the common electrode layer close to the TFT array substrate.
  • Layer or TFT array substrate is provided with a color filter layer between the passivation layer and the pixel electrode layer, so that when the reflective liquid crystal display panel works, the ambient light is incident from the side of the TFT array substrate and reflected by the reflective common electrode
  • the display is performed by emitting light from one side of the TFT array substrate, and there is no need to set a backlight source, and the display power consumption and product cost are low.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a reflective liquid crystal display panel of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the reflective liquid crystal display panel of the present invention.
  • the reflective liquid crystal display panel of the first embodiment of the present invention includes a TFT array substrate 10 and a counter substrate 20 that are arranged oppositely.
  • the TFT array substrate 10 includes a first substrate 11, a TFT array layer 12, a passivation layer 13, and a pixel electrode layer 14 that are sequentially arranged in a direction close to the opposite substrate 20.
  • the counter substrate 20 includes a second substrate 21 and a light-reflecting common electrode layer 22 that are sequentially arranged in a direction close to the TFT array substrate 10.
  • the counter substrate 20 is provided with a color filter layer 30 on the side of the common electrode layer 22 close to the TFT array substrate 10
  • the TFT array layer 12 includes a first metal layer 121, a gate insulating layer 122, and a second metal layer 123 that are sequentially arranged along a direction close to the opposite substrate 20.
  • the first metal layer 121 includes gates and scan lines (not shown), and the second metal layer 123 includes source drains and data lines (not shown).
  • the material of the common electrode layer 22 is metal.
  • the materials of the first substrate 11 and the second substrate 21 are glass.
  • the reflective liquid crystal display panel further includes a liquid crystal layer 40 provided between the TFT array substrate 10 and the counter substrate 20.
  • the color filter layer 30 includes a plurality of color resist blocks 31 arranged at intervals.
  • the counter substrate 20 also includes a black matrix 23 arranged between the common electrode layer 22 and the second substrate 21.
  • the black matrix 23 blocks the gaps between the plurality of color resist blocks 31.
  • the plurality of color resist blocks 31 include a red color resist block R, a green color resist block G, and a blue color resist block B.
  • the plurality of color resist blocks 31 may also include color resist blocks of other colors, such as yellow color resist blocks. Blocks and so on.
  • the material of the pixel electrode layer 14 is transparent metal oxide, preferably indium tin oxide (ITO).
  • ITO indium tin oxide
  • the first embodiment of the reflective liquid crystal display panel of the present invention when the first embodiment of the reflective liquid crystal display panel of the present invention is in operation, ambient light enters the reflective liquid crystal display panel from the side of the TFT array substrate 10, penetrates the TFT array substrate 10 and the liquid crystal layer 40 and passes through The color filter layer 30 filters light and is reflected by the reflective common electrode layer 22, and then filters light through the color filter layer 30 and penetrates the liquid crystal layer 40 and the TFT array substrate 10 before being emitted for display. Therefore, the reflection of the present invention
  • the LCD panel does not need to be equipped with a backlight to achieve display, the overall thickness of the panel is reduced, and the display power consumption is low.
  • the thickness of 30 can be set to half of the existing transmissive liquid crystal display panel, which further reduces the overall thickness of the panel, and saves the material cost of the color filter layer 30, thereby reducing the cost of the product.
  • the reflective liquid crystal display panel of the present invention can be directly fixed and installed on an outdoor wall or under an existing environmental light source such as a street lamp, and can directly display the picture during the day when the sun is irradiated, and reflect the light of the environmental light source to display the picture at night.
  • the difference between the reflective liquid crystal display panel of the second embodiment of the present invention and the above-mentioned first embodiment is that the TFT array substrate 10 is provided with a color filter between the passivation layer 13 and the pixel electrode layer 14. Layer 30. The rest of the structure is the same as the above-mentioned first embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
  • the reflective liquid crystal display panel of the present invention when the second embodiment of the reflective liquid crystal display panel of the present invention is in operation, ambient light enters the reflective liquid crystal display panel from the side of the TFT array substrate 10, and passes through the color filter layer 30 after filtering.
  • the liquid crystal layer 40 is reflected by the light-reflecting common electrode layer 22, and then penetrates the liquid crystal layer 40 again and passes through the color filter layer 30 to filter light from the TFT array substrate 10 side for display. Therefore, the reflective liquid crystal display of the present invention
  • the panel does not need to be equipped with a backlight source to achieve display, the overall thickness of the panel is reduced, and the display power consumption is low.
  • the reflective liquid crystal display panel of the present invention can be directly fixed and installed on an outdoor wall or under an existing environmental light source such as a street lamp, and can directly display the picture during the day when the sun is irradiated, and reflect the light of the environmental light source to display the picture at night.
  • the reflective liquid crystal display panel of the present invention includes a TFT array substrate and a counter substrate that are arranged oppositely.
  • the TFT array substrate includes a first substrate, a TFT array layer, and a passivation that are sequentially disposed along a direction close to the counter substrate.
  • Layer and pixel electrode layer, the counter substrate includes a second substrate and a light-reflecting common electrode layer arranged in sequence along the direction close to the TFT array substrate.
  • the counter substrate is provided with a color filter layer on the side of the common electrode layer close to the TFT array substrate
  • the TFT array substrate is provided with a color filter layer between the passivation layer and the pixel electrode layer, so that when the reflective liquid crystal display panel is working, the ambient light is incident from the side of the TFT array substrate and reflected by the reflective common electrode.
  • One side of the TFT array substrate emits light for display, no backlight source is required, and display power consumption and product cost are low.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)

Abstract

一种反射式液晶显示面板,包括相对设置的TFT阵列基板(10)及对置基板(20),TFT阵列基板(10)包括沿靠近对置基板(20)的方向依次设置的第一衬底(11)、TFT阵列层(12)、钝化层(13)及像素电极层(14),对置基板(20)包括沿靠近TFT阵列基板(10)的方向依次设置的第二衬底(21)及反光的公共电极层(22),对置基板(20)在公共电极层(22)靠近TFT阵列基板(10)一侧设有彩色滤光层(30)或者TFT阵列基板(10)在钝化层(13)与像素电极层(14)之间设有彩色滤光层(30),从而该反射式液晶显示面板工作时,环境光由TFT阵列基板(10)一侧射入并经反光的公共电极层(22)反射后由TFT阵列基板(10)一侧出射进行显示,无需设置背光源,显示功耗及产品成本较低。

Description

反射式液晶显示面板 技术领域
本发明涉及显示技术领域,尤其涉及一种反射式液晶显示面板。
背景技术
液晶显示装置(Liquid Crystal Display,LCD)具有机身薄、省电、无辐射等众多优点,得到了广泛的应用,如:移动电话、个人数字助理(PDA)、数字相机、计算机屏幕和笔记本电脑屏幕等。
现有技术中,液晶显示装置一般包括液晶显示面板。液晶显示面板包括相对设置的彩膜基板(Color Filter Substrate)及薄膜晶体管阵列基板(Thin Film Transistor Array Substrate,TFT Array Substrate)以及配置于彩膜基板与TFT阵列基板之间的液晶层(Liquid Crystal Layer),其工作原理是通过在TFT阵列基板的像素电极与彩膜基板的公共电极上施加驱动电压来控制液晶层的液晶分子的旋转,将光线折射出来产生画面。
现有市场上的液晶显示装置大部分为透射式液晶显示装置,透射式液晶显示装置在液晶显示面板的设有TFT阵列基板的一侧设置背光源,且液晶显示面板中TFT阵列基板的像素电极与彩膜基板的公共电极均为透明电极,工作时,背光源发出的光线由液晶显示面板设有TFT阵列基板的一侧射入,透过TFT阵列基板、液晶层及彩膜基板而后射出而显示图像。由于透射式液晶显示装置由背光源提供用于显示的光线,因而具有在弱光或无光环境下显示能力优异的特点,但在强光环境(例如户外日照)下,透射式液晶显示装置往往存在背光亮度不足的问题,严重影响显示效果,此时若单纯的提高背光源的背光亮度,不但对透射式液晶显示装置的显示品质的提升起到的效果较弱,并且由于背光源亮度增加,会大大增加液晶显示装置的耗电量,降低产品的品质。
技术问题
本发明的目的在于提供一种反射式液晶显示面板,显示功耗及产品成本较低。
技术解决方案
为实现上述目的,本发明提供一种反射式液晶显示面板,包括相对设置的TFT阵列基板及对置基板;
所述TFT阵列基板包括沿靠近对置基板的方向依次设置的第一衬底、TFT阵列层、钝化层及像素电极层;
所述对置基板包括沿靠近TFT阵列基板的方向依次设置的第二衬底及反光的公共电极层;
所述对置基板在公共电极层靠近TFT阵列基板一侧设有彩色滤光层;或者,
所述TFT阵列基板在钝化层与像素电极层之间设有彩色滤光层。
所述TFT阵列层包括沿靠近对置基板的方向依次设置的第一金属层、栅极绝缘层及第二金属层。
所述公共电极层的材料为金属。
所述第一衬底及第二衬底的材料均为玻璃。
所述反射式液晶显示面板还包括设于TFT阵列基板与对置基板之间的液晶层。
所述彩色滤光层包括间隔设置的多个色阻块。
所述对置基板还包括设于公共电极层与第二衬底之间的黑色矩阵。
所述黑色矩阵遮挡多个色阻块之间的间隙。
所述多个色阻块包括红色色阻块、绿色色阻块及蓝色色阻块。
所述像素电极层的材料为氧化铟锡。
有益效果
本发明的有益效果:本发明的反射式液晶显示面板包括相对设置的TFT阵列基板及对置基板,TFT阵列基板包括沿靠近对置基板的方向依次设置的第一衬底、TFT阵列层、钝化层及像素电极层,对置基板包括沿靠近TFT阵列基板的方向依次设置的第二衬底及反光的公共电极层,对置基板在公共电极层靠近TFT阵列基板一侧设有彩色滤光层或者 TFT阵列基板在钝化层与像素电极层之间设有彩色滤光层,从而该反射式液晶显示面板工作时,环境光由TFT阵列基板一侧射入并经反光的公共电极反射后由TFT阵列基板一侧出射进行显示,无需设置背光源,显示功耗及产品成本较低。
附图说明
为了能更进一步了解本发明的特征以及技术内容,请参阅以下有关本发明的详细说明与附图,然而附图仅提供参考与说明用,并非用来对本发明加以限制。
附图中,
图1为本发明的反射式液晶显示面板的第一实施例的结构示意图;
图2为本发明的反射式液晶显示面板的第二实施例的结构示意图。
本发明的实施方式
为更进一步阐述本发明所采取的技术手段及其效果,以下结合本发明的优选实施例及其附图进行详细描述。
请参阅图1,本发明第一实施例的反射式液晶显示面板包括相对设置的TFT阵列基板10及对置基板20。所述TFT阵列基板10包括沿靠近对置基板20的方向依次设置的第一衬底11、TFT阵列层12、钝化层13及像素电极层14。所述对置基板20包括沿靠近TFT阵列基板10的方向依次设置的第二衬底21及反光的公共电极层22。所述对置基板20在公共电极层22靠近TFT阵列基板10一侧设有彩色滤光层30
具体地,所述TFT阵列层12包括沿靠近对置基板20的方向依次设置的第一金属层121、栅极绝缘层122及第二金属层123。所述第一金属层121包括栅极及扫描线(未图示),第二金属层123包括源漏极及数据线(未图示)。
具体地,所述公共电极层22的材料为金属。
具体地,所述第一衬底11及第二衬底21的材料均为玻璃。
具体地,所述反射式液晶显示面板还包括设于TFT阵列基板10与对置基板20之间的液晶层40。
具体地,所述彩色滤光层30包括间隔设置的多个色阻块31。所述对置基板20还包括设于公共电极层22与第二衬底21之间的黑色矩阵23。所述黑色矩阵23遮挡多个色阻块31之间的间隙。
具体地,所述多个色阻块31包括红色色阻块R、绿色色阻块G及蓝色色阻块B,当然多个色阻块31还可包括其他颜色的色阻块,例如黄色色阻块等等。
具体地,所述像素电极层14的材料为透明金属氧化物,优选为氧化铟锡(ITO)。
需要说明的是,本发明的反射式液晶显示面板的第一实施例在工作时,环境光从TFT阵列基板10一侧入射反射式液晶显示面板,穿透TFT阵列基板10及液晶层40并经过彩色滤光层30滤光后被反光的公共电极层22反射,而后再次经过彩色滤光层30滤光并穿透液晶层40及TFT阵列基板10后射出而进行显示,因此,本发明的反射式液晶显示面板无需设置背光源即可实现显示,面板的整体厚度降低,并且显示功耗较低,同时,由于光线会两次经过彩色滤光层30的滤光,因此,该彩色滤光层30的厚度设置为现有的透射式液晶显示面板的一半即可,进一步降低面板的整体厚度,而且节省了彩色滤光层30的材料成本从而降低产品的成本。本发明的反射式液晶显示面板可直接固定安装在户外的墙面上或路灯等已有的环境光源下方,在白天太阳照射时可直接显示画面,夜晚时可反射环境光源的光线来显示画面。
请参阅图2,本发明第二实施例的反射式液晶显示面板与上述第一实施例的区别在于,所述TFT阵列基板10在钝化层13与像素电极层14之间设有彩色滤光层30。其余结构均与上述第一实施例相同,在此不再赘述。
需要说明的是,本发明的反射式液晶显示面板的第二实施例在工作时,环境光从TFT阵列基板10一侧入射反射式液晶显示面板,经过彩色滤光层30的滤光后穿透液晶层40被反光的公共电极层22反射,而后再次穿透液晶层40及并经彩色滤光层30滤光从TFT阵列基板10一侧射出而进行显示,因此,本发明的反射式液晶显示面板无需设置背光源即可实现显示,面板的整体厚度降低,并且显示功耗较低,同时,由于光线会两次穿过彩色滤光层30,因此,该彩色滤光层30的厚度设置为现有的透射式液晶显示面板的一半即可,进一步降低面板的整体厚度,而且节省了彩色滤光层30的材料成本从而降低产品的成本。本发明的反射式液晶显示面板可直接固定安装在户外的墙面上或路灯等已有的环境光源下方,在白天太阳照射时可直接显示画面,夜晚时可反射环境光源的光线来显示画面。
综上所述,本发明的反射式液晶显示面板包括相对设置的TFT阵列基板及对置基板,TFT阵列基板包括沿靠近对置基板的方向依次设置的第一衬底、TFT阵列层、钝化层及像素电极层,对置基板包括沿靠近TFT阵列基板的方向依次设置的第二衬底及反光的公共电极层,对置基板在公共电极层靠近TFT阵列基板一侧设有彩色滤光层或者 TFT阵列基板在钝化层与像素电极层之间设有彩色滤光层,从而该反射式液晶显示面板工作时,环境光由TFT阵列基板一侧射入并经反光的公共电极反射后由TFT阵列基板一侧出射进行显示,无需设置背光源,显示功耗及产品成本较低。
以上所述,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,可以根据本发明的技术方案和技术构思作出其他各种相应的改变和变形,而所有这些改变和变形都应属于本发明权利要求的保护范围。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种反射式液晶显示面板,包括相对设置的TFT阵列基板及对置基板;
    所述TFT阵列基板包括沿靠近对置基板的方向依次设置的第一衬底、TFT阵列层、钝化层及像素电极层;
    所述对置基板包括沿靠近TFT阵列基板的方向依次设置的第二衬底及反光的公共电极层;
    所述对置基板在公共电极层靠近TFT阵列基板一侧设有彩色滤光层;或者,
    所述TFT阵列基板在钝化层与像素电极层之间设有彩色滤光层。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的反射式液晶显示面板,其中,所述TFT阵列层包括沿靠近对置基板的方向依次设置的第一金属层、栅极绝缘层及第二金属层。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的反射式液晶显示面板,其中,所述公共电极层的材料为金属。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的反射式液晶显示面板,其中,所述第一衬底及第二衬底的材料均为玻璃。
  5. 如权利要求1所述的反射式液晶显示面板,还包括设于TFT阵列基板与对置基板之间的液晶层。
  6. 如权利要求1所述的反射式液晶显示面板,其中,所述彩色滤光层包括间隔设置的多个色阻块。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的反射式液晶显示面板,其中,所述对置基板还包括设于公共电极层与第二衬底之间的黑色矩阵。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的反射式液晶显示面板,其中,所述黑色矩阵遮挡多个色阻块之间的间隙。
  9. 如权利要求6所述的反射式液晶显示面板,其中,所述多个色阻块包括红色色阻块、绿色色阻块及蓝色色阻块。
  10. 如权利要求1所述的反射式液晶显示面板,其中,所述像素电极层的材料为氧化铟锡。
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