WO2020220352A1 - Communication method and device - Google Patents

Communication method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020220352A1
WO2020220352A1 PCT/CN2019/085377 CN2019085377W WO2020220352A1 WO 2020220352 A1 WO2020220352 A1 WO 2020220352A1 CN 2019085377 W CN2019085377 W CN 2019085377W WO 2020220352 A1 WO2020220352 A1 WO 2020220352A1
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information
parameter
bits
indicate
update information
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PCT/CN2019/085377
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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毕文平
余政
杨育波
程型清
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华为技术有限公司
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Priority to CN201980095780.3A priority Critical patent/CN113748723B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/085377 priority patent/WO2020220352A1/en
Publication of WO2020220352A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020220352A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management

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  • the network device After the terminal device transmits a preconfigured uplink resource (PUR) transmission successfully or fails, the network device sends a successful reception response (ACK) or a failed transmission response (NACK) to the user.
  • PUR uplink resource
  • the transmission parameters pre-configured by the network device may not be applicable during PUR transmission, such as timing advance (TA), data repetition times, power control Information etc. Therefore, PUR configuration information also needs to be continuously updated.
  • DCI downlink control information
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a communication method and device, which are used to solve the problem of certain resource waste in the prior art that a base station uses user-specific DCI to feedback ACK/NACK and update configuration information.
  • the configuration update information includes at least one of the following parameters: timing advance TA, data channel repetition times, control channel repetition times, deactivation information, paging information, transport block size information, modulation and coding schemes , TA verification time.
  • the M bits of the control information are used to indicate the update information of the first parameter, where the m bits in the M bits are used to indicate the adjustment granularity of the update information, and the Mm bits in the M bits are used to indicate the first parameter.
  • the target amount or adjustment amount of a parameter is the amount when the unit of adjustment granularity is used.
  • M and m are integers greater than 0, and m is less than M.
  • the M bits of the control information are used to indicate the update information of the first parameter
  • the m bits in the M bits are used to indicate the first set
  • the Mm bits in the M bits are used to indicate in the first set
  • m and M are integers greater than 0, and m is less than M.
  • the update information of the first parameter is indicated at two levels, which can ensure the indication accuracy and save the signaling overhead of the physical layer.
  • the configuration update information may include update information of the first parameter, and the first parameter may be one or more of the following parameters: TA, data channel repetition times, control channel repetition times, power control information, Transport block size information and modulation and coding schemes.
  • the update information of the first parameter may be the target amount of the first parameter or the adjustment amount of the first parameter.
  • the method further includes: the second device adjusts the parameter value of the first parameter to the target value; or, the second device adjusts the parameter value of the first parameter on the basis of the current parameter value.
  • the second set may be predefined by the second device.
  • the second device uses the predefined set as the second set.
  • the cyclic redundancy check code of the control information is scrambled by the first scrambling code, which can be one of the following information: user group wireless network temporary identification, system information wireless network temporary identification .
  • the second device can use the first scrambling code to descramble the CRC of the control information.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a communication method provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • the power control information may be a target amount or adjustment amount of power, or the size of a power ramping step.
  • the target amount here means that the second device uses the power information as the transmission power to transmit information; the adjustment amount is to determine the transmission power based on the most recent transmission power and the adjustment amount, that is, add or subtract the adjustment on the basis of the most recent transmission power (For example, if the adjustment is negative, the adjustment is subtracted from the most recent transmission power. If the adjustment is positive, the adjustment is added to the most recent transmission power); It refers to the adjustment granularity (or unit) of the second device's power adjustment each time, and the second device adjusts the current transmission power according to the climbing steps and the most recent transmission power. This climbing step can also be understood as the amount of adjustment of the transmission power each time.
  • the configuration update information of the pre-configured resource of the same second device and the information indicating the transmission state of the pre-configured resource can be configured to be different in the position of the control information.
  • the control information carrying the first information of UE1 to UE4 as an example, for example, As shown in FIG. 5, information 1-1, information 1-2, information 1-3, and information 1-4 are configuration update information of the pre-configured resources of UE1 to UE4, respectively, which are located in the first 4 positions of the control information in sequence.
  • Information 2-1, information 2-2, information 2-3, and information 2-4 are respectively the information indicating the transmission status of the pre-configured resources of UE1 to UE4, which are located in the last 4 positions of the control information in sequence.
  • the M bits of the control information are used to indicate the update information of the first parameter
  • the M bits are used to indicate the first parameter update information in the second set
  • M is an integer greater than zero.
  • the second set may be configured by the first device through high-layer signaling. Specifically, the first device configures the second set in the following manner: the first device sends first signaling to the second device, and the first signaling is used to indicate the second set. Therefore, the second device determines the second set after receiving the first signaling sent by the first device.
  • the cyclical redundancy check (CRC) of the control information is scrambled by a first scrambling code
  • the first scrambling code may be one of the following information: preconfiguration information, wireless network identification , User group wireless network temporary identifier, system information wireless network temporary identifier (system information radio network temporary identifier, SI-RNTI). That is, the first device can use the user group radio network temporary identification or SI-RNTI.
  • the first scrambling code can also be a user-specific RNTI (such as cell-RNTI) and the search space where the control information is located is the cell common search space (common search space). search space).
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a communication device.
  • the structure of the communication device may be as shown in FIG. 7 and includes a processing unit 701 and a transceiver unit 702.
  • the first information may further include information indicating a transmission state of a pre-configured resource, and the transmission state of the pre-configured resource includes one of the following states: successful transmission, unsuccessful transmission, scheduled retransmission, in the pre-configured resource Retransmit, transmit specific sequence, initiate random access, advance data transmission, initiate non-competitive random access.
  • the CRC of the control information is scrambled by a first scrambling code
  • the first scrambling code is one of the following information: user group wireless network temporary identification, system information wireless network temporary identification.
  • the configuration update information may include update information of a first parameter, and the first parameter is one or more of the following parameters: the TA, the number of repetitions of the data channel, the number of repetitions of the control channel, the The power control information, the transmission block size information, and the modulation and coding scheme; the update information of the first parameter may be the target amount of the first parameter or the adjustment amount of the first parameter.
  • the processing unit may specifically: adjust the parameter value of the first parameter to the adjustment granularity indicated by the m bits and the Mm bits The product of the indicated quantity; or, when the processing unit adjusts the parameter value of the first parameter on the basis of the current parameter value, the adjustment amount may be specifically: the second device converts the first parameter The parameter value of the parameter adjusts the product of the adjustment granularity indicated by the m bits and the number indicated by the Mm bits on the basis of the current parameter value.
  • the division of modules in the embodiments of the present application is illustrative, and is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods.
  • the functional modules in the various embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one process. In the device, it can also exist alone physically, or two or more modules can be integrated into one module.
  • the above-mentioned integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional modules.
  • the processor 802 is configured to execute the program code stored in the memory 803, and is specifically configured to execute the actions of the aforementioned processing unit 701, which will not be repeated in this application.
  • the embodiments of the present application can be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Therefore, the present application may adopt the form of a complete hardware embodiment, a complete software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware. Moreover, this application may adopt the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) containing computer-usable program codes.
  • a computer-usable storage media including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.
  • These computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can guide a computer or other programmable data processing equipment to work in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including the instruction device.
  • the device implements the functions specified in one process or multiple processes in the flowchart and/or one block or multiple blocks in the block diagram.

Abstract

A communication method and device, which are used for solving the problems in the prior art of a base station using a user-specific DCI feedback ACK/NACK and a certain amount of resource waste being present when updating configuration information. The method comprises: a first device determining first information corresponding to at least two second devices respectively, the first information comprising configuration update information of a pre-configured resource, and the configuration update information comprising update information of at least one parameter among the following parameters: timing advance (TA), the number of data channel repetitions, the number of control channel repetitions, deactivation information, paging information, transmission block size information, modulation and coding scheme, and TA verification time; and the first device sending control information, the control information carrying the first information of the at least two second devices.

Description

一种通信方法及设备Communication method and equipment 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种通信方及设备。This application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a communication party and equipment.
背景技术Background technique
对于某些业务,其两次业务之间的间隔较长,而且其通信数据包较小。为了达到节能、减少信令开销的目的,LTE release-16决定标准化在预先定义好的资源上进行传输数据的机制,也就是不需要动态的下行链路控制信息(downlink control information,DCI)调度的通信,因此也可以称为免调度传输。上行免调度传输的过程为:当终端设备有上行数据需要发送时,不需要网络设备对终端设备进行动态的上行调度,终端设备在预先配置的传输资源上按照预先规定的发送方式进行上行传输。For some services, the interval between two services is longer, and the communication data packets are smaller. In order to save energy and reduce signaling overhead, LTE release-16 decided to standardize the mechanism for transmitting data on pre-defined resources, that is, it does not require dynamic downlink control information (downlink control information, DCI) scheduling Communication, so it can also be called scheduling-free transmission. The uplink scheduling-free transmission process is as follows: when the terminal device has uplink data to send, the network device does not need to perform dynamic uplink scheduling on the terminal device, and the terminal device performs uplink transmission on the pre-configured transmission resource according to the predetermined transmission mode.
终端设备在预配置的上行链路资源(preconfigured uplink resource transmission,PUR)传输成功或传输失败之后,网络设备会向用户发送成功接收应答(ACK)或失败传输应答(NACK)等。另外,由于无线信道环境是随着时间动态变化的,因此网络设备预先配置的传输参数有可能在PUR传输的时候是不适用的,例如定时提前(timing advance,TA)、数据重复次数、功率控制信息等。因此PUR的配置信息同样需要不断的进行更新。After the terminal device transmits a preconfigured uplink resource (PUR) transmission successfully or fails, the network device sends a successful reception response (ACK) or a failed transmission response (NACK) to the user. In addition, because the wireless channel environment changes dynamically with time, the transmission parameters pre-configured by the network device may not be applicable during PUR transmission, such as timing advance (TA), data repetition times, power control Information etc. Therefore, PUR configuration information also needs to be continuously updated.
目前,网络设备通过使用用户特定的下行控制信息(downlink control information,DCI)向用户反馈PUR成功传输应答或PUR失败传输应答以及TA和重复次数等配置更新信息。但是,由于ACK/NACK以及更新配置信息占用的比特数比较少,因此使用用户特定DCI进行反馈存在一定的资源浪费。Currently, network devices use user-specific downlink control information (DCI) to feed back to the user configuration update information such as a successful PUR transmission response or a PUR failure transmission response, TA and repetition times. However, since the number of bits occupied by ACK/NACK and updating configuration information is relatively small, there is a certain waste of resources in using user-specific DCI for feedback.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请实施例提供了一种通信方法及设备,用于解决现有技术中基站使用用户特定DCI反馈ACK/NACK以及更新配置信息存在一定的资源浪费的问题。The embodiments of the present application provide a communication method and device, which are used to solve the problem of certain resource waste in the prior art that a base station uses user-specific DCI to feedback ACK/NACK and update configuration information.
第一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种通信方法,包括:第一设备确定至少两个第二设备分别对应的第一信息,第一信息包括预配置资源的配置更新信息;配置更新信息包括如下参数中至少一个参数的更新信息:定时提前量TA、数据信道重复次数、控制信道重复次数、去激活信息、寻呼信息、传输块大小信息、调制和编码方案、TA的验证时间;第一设备发送控制信息,控制信息携带至少两个第二设备的第一信息。In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a communication method, including: a first device determines first information corresponding to at least two second devices, the first information includes configuration update information of a preconfigured resource; the configuration update information includes Update information of at least one of the following parameters: timing advance TA, data channel repetition times, control channel repetition times, deactivation information, paging information, transport block size information, modulation and coding schemes, TA verification time; first The device sends control information, and the control information carries first information of at least two second devices.
相比于现有技术通过用户特定DCI进行反馈ACK/NACK以及更新配置信息,本申请实施例中,第一设备可以通过用户组控制信息向第二设备反馈第一信息,从而可以在一条消息中携带多个第二设备的第一信息,进而可以节约网络资源,以及降低用户功耗。Compared with the prior art using user-specific DCI to feed back ACK/NACK and update configuration information, in this embodiment of the application, the first device can feed back the first information to the second device through user group control information, so that it can be included in one message. Carrying the first information of multiple second devices can save network resources and reduce user power consumption.
在一种可能的设计中,第一信息还可以包括指示预配置资源传输状态的信息,预配置资源传输状态包括如下状态之一:成功传输、未成功传输、调度重传、在预配置资源中重传、传输特定序列、发起随机接入、提前数据传输、发起非竞争随机接入。In a possible design, the first information may also include information indicating the transmission status of the pre-configured resource. The transmission status of the pre-configured resource includes one of the following states: successful transmission, unsuccessful transmission, scheduled retransmission, in the pre-configured resource Retransmit, transmit specific sequence, initiate random access, advance data transmission, initiate non-competitive random access.
在一种可能的设计中,配置更新信息包括如下参数中至少一个:定时提前量TA、数据信道重复次数、控制信道重复次数、去激活信息、寻呼信息、传输块大小信息、调制和编码方案、TA的验证时间。In a possible design, the configuration update information includes at least one of the following parameters: timing advance TA, data channel repetition times, control channel repetition times, deactivation information, paging information, transport block size information, modulation and coding schemes , TA verification time.
在一种可能的设计中,配置更新信息可以包括第一参数的更新信息,第一参数可以为以下参数的一种或者多种:TA、数据信道重复次数、控制信道重复次数、功率控制信息、传输块大小信息和调制和编码方案。第一参数的更新信息可以为第一参数的目标量或者第一参数的调整量。In a possible design, the configuration update information may include update information of the first parameter, and the first parameter may be one or more of the following parameters: TA, data channel repetition times, control channel repetition times, power control information, Transport block size information and modulation and coding schemes. The update information of the first parameter may be the target amount of the first parameter or the adjustment amount of the first parameter.
在一种可能的设计中,控制信息的M比特用于指示第一参数的更新信息,其中,M比特中的m比特用于指示更新信息的调整粒度,M比特中的M-m比特用于指示第一参数的目标量或调整量以调整粒度为单位时的数量,M、m为大于0的整数,且m小于M。上述设计中,通过指示调整粒度和调整量的结合,可以节省信令开销,还可以提升指示的灵活性。In a possible design, the M bits of the control information are used to indicate the update information of the first parameter, where the m bits in the M bits are used to indicate the adjustment granularity of the update information, and the Mm bits in the M bits are used to indicate the first parameter. The target amount or adjustment amount of a parameter is the amount when the unit of adjustment granularity is used. M and m are integers greater than 0, and m is less than M. In the above design, through the combination of the indication adjustment granularity and the adjustment amount, the signaling overhead can be saved, and the flexibility of the indication can also be improved.
在一种可能的设计中,控制信息的M比特用于指示第一参数的更新信息,M比特中的m比特用于指示第一集合,M比特中的M-m比特用于在第一集合中指示第一参数的更新信息,m、M为大于0的整数,且m小于M。上述设计中,通过两级指示第一参数的更新信息,可以保证指示精度,还可以节省物理层的信令开销。In a possible design, the M bits of the control information are used to indicate the update information of the first parameter, the m bits in the M bits are used to indicate the first set, and the Mm bits in the M bits are used to indicate in the first set For the update information of the first parameter, m and M are integers greater than 0, and m is less than M. In the above design, the update information of the first parameter is indicated at two levels, which can ensure the indication accuracy and save the signaling overhead of the physical layer.
在一种可能的设计中,控制信息的M比特用于指示第一更新信息,M比特用于指示第二集合中的第一参数的更新信息,M为大于0的整数。上述设计中,通过与配置或者预定义第二集合,并通过两级指示第一参数的更新信息,可以保证指示精度,还可以节省物理层的信令开销。In a possible design, the M bits of the control information are used to indicate the first update information, the M bits are used to indicate the update information of the first parameter in the second set, and M is an integer greater than zero. In the above design, by configuring or pre-defining the second set, and instructing the update information of the first parameter through two levels, the indication accuracy can be guaranteed and the signaling overhead of the physical layer can also be saved.
在一种可能的设计中,第二集合可以是第一设备通过高层信令配置的,如,第一设备可以向第二设备发送第一信令,第一信令用于指示第二集合。In a possible design, the second set may be configured by the first device through higher layer signaling. For example, the first device may send first signaling to the second device, and the first signaling is used to indicate the second set.
在一种可能的设计中,第二集合可以是第二设备预定义的。In one possible design, the second set may be predefined by the second device.
在一种可能的设计中,每个第二设备对应的第一信息在控制消息中的位置的索引可以是第一设备通过高层信令配置的。例如,针对每个第二设备,第一设备可以向第二设备发送第二信令,第二信令用于指示第二设备对应的第一信息在控制消息中的位置的索引。In a possible design, the index of the position in the control message of the first information corresponding to each second device may be configured by the first device through high-layer signaling. For example, for each second device, the first device may send second signaling to the second device, and the second signaling is used to indicate the index of the position in the control message of the first information corresponding to the second device.
在一种可能的设计中,每个第二设备对应的第一信息在控制消息中的位置的索引也可以是预定义的。In a possible design, the index of the position in the control message of the first information corresponding to each second device may also be predefined.
在一种可能的设计中,控制信息的循环冗余校验码(cyclical redundancy check,CRC)第一扰码进行加扰,第一扰码可以为如下信息之一:用户组无线网络临时标识、系统信息无线网络临时标识。In a possible design, the first scrambling code of the cyclic redundancy check (CRC) of the control information is scrambled. The first scrambling code can be one of the following information: user group wireless network temporary identification, System information temporary identification of wireless network.
第二方面,本申请实施例提供了一种通信方法,包括:第二设备接收第一设备发送的控制信息,控制信息携带包括第二设备在内的多个第二设备分别对应的第一信息,第一信息包括预配置资源的配置更新信息;配置更新信息包括如下参数中至少一个参数的更新信息:定时提前量TA、数据信道重复次数、控制信道重复次数、去激活信息、寻呼信息、传输块大小信息、调制和编码方案、TA的验证时间;第二设备基于控制信息确定第二设备对应的第一信息。In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a communication method, including: a second device receives control information sent by a first device, and the control information carries first information corresponding to multiple second devices including the second device. , The first information includes configuration update information of the pre-configured resources; the configuration update information includes update information of at least one of the following parameters: timing advance TA, data channel repetition times, control channel repetition times, deactivation information, paging information, Transmission block size information, modulation and coding scheme, TA verification time; the second device determines the first information corresponding to the second device based on the control information.
相比于现有技术通过用户特定DCI进行反馈ACK/NACK以及更新配置信息,本申请实施例中,第一设备可以通过用户组控制信息向第二设备反馈第一信息,从而可以在一条消息中携带多个第二设备的第一信息,进而可以节约网络资源,以及降低用户功耗。Compared with the prior art using user-specific DCI to feed back ACK/NACK and update configuration information, in this embodiment of the application, the first device can feed back the first information to the second device through user group control information, so that it can be included in one message. Carrying the first information of multiple second devices can save network resources and reduce user power consumption.
在一种可能的设计中,第一信息还可以包括指示预配置资源传输状态的信息,预配置资源传输状态包括如下状态之一:成功传输、未成功传输、调度重传、在预配置资源中重传、传输特定序列、发起随机接入、提前数据传输、发起非竞争随机接入。In a possible design, the first information may also include information indicating the transmission status of the pre-configured resource. The transmission status of the pre-configured resource includes one of the following states: successful transmission, unsuccessful transmission, scheduled retransmission, in the pre-configured resource Retransmit, transmit specific sequence, initiate random access, advance data transmission, initiate non-competitive random access.
在一种可能的设计中,配置更新信息包括如下参数中至少一个:定时提前量TA、数据信道重复次数、控制信道重复次数、去激活信息、寻呼信息、传输块大小信息、调制和编码方案、TA的验证时间。In a possible design, the configuration update information includes at least one of the following parameters: timing advance TA, data channel repetition times, control channel repetition times, deactivation information, paging information, transport block size information, modulation and coding schemes , TA verification time.
在一种可能的设计中,配置更新信息可以包括第一参数的更新信息,第一参数可以为以下参数的一种或者多种:TA、数据信道重复次数、控制信道重复次数、功率控制信息、传输块大小信息和调制和编码方案。第一参数的更新信息可以为第一参数的目标量或者第一参数的调整量。方法还包括:第二设备将第一参数的参数值调整至目标量;或者,第二设备将第一参数的参数值在当前参数值的基础上调整调整量。In a possible design, the configuration update information may include update information of the first parameter, and the first parameter may be one or more of the following parameters: TA, data channel repetition times, control channel repetition times, power control information, Transport block size information and modulation and coding schemes. The update information of the first parameter may be the target amount of the first parameter or the adjustment amount of the first parameter. The method further includes: the second device adjusts the parameter value of the first parameter to the target value; or, the second device adjusts the parameter value of the first parameter on the basis of the current parameter value.
在一种可能的设计中,控制信息的M比特用于指示第一参数的更新信息,其中,M比特中的m比特用于指示更新信息的调整粒度,M比特中的M-m比特用于指示第一参数的目标量或调整量以调整粒度为单位时的数量,M、m为大于0的整数,且m小于M。第二设备将第一参数的参数值调整至目标量时,可以将第一参数的参数值调整至m比特指示的调整粒度与M-m比特指示的数量的乘积;或者,第二设备将第一参数的参数值在当前参数值的基础上调整调整量时,可以将第一参数的参数值在当前参数值的基础上调整m比特指示的调整粒度与M-m比特指示的数量的乘积。上述设计中,通过指示调整粒度和调整量的结合,可以节省信令开销,还可以提升指示的灵活性。In a possible design, the M bits of the control information are used to indicate the update information of the first parameter, where the m bits in the M bits are used to indicate the adjustment granularity of the update information, and the Mm bits in the M bits are used to indicate the first parameter. The target amount or adjustment amount of a parameter is the amount when the unit of adjustment granularity is used. M and m are integers greater than 0, and m is less than M. When the second device adjusts the parameter value of the first parameter to the target value, it may adjust the parameter value of the first parameter to the product of the adjustment granularity indicated by m bits and the number indicated by Mm bits; or, the second device adjusts the first parameter When the parameter value of is adjusted on the basis of the current parameter value, the parameter value of the first parameter can be adjusted on the basis of the current parameter value to adjust the product of the adjustment granularity indicated by m bits and the quantity indicated by Mm bits. In the above design, through the combination of the indication adjustment granularity and the adjustment amount, the signaling overhead can be saved, and the flexibility of the indication can also be improved.
在一种可能的设计中,控制信息的M比特用于指示第一参数的更新信息,M比特中的m比特用于指示第一集合,M比特中的M-m比特用于在第一集合中指示第一参数的更新信息,m、M为大于0的整数,且m小于M。上述设计中,通过两级指示第一参数的更新信息,可以保证指示精度,还可以节省物理层的信令开销。In a possible design, the M bits of the control information are used to indicate the update information of the first parameter, the m bits in the M bits are used to indicate the first set, and the Mm bits in the M bits are used to indicate in the first set For the update information of the first parameter, m and M are integers greater than 0, and m is less than M. In the above design, the update information of the first parameter is indicated at two levels, which can ensure the indication accuracy and save the signaling overhead of the physical layer.
在一种可能的设计中,控制信息的M比特用于指示第一更新信息,M比特用于指示第二集合中的第一参数的更新信息,M为大于0的整数。上述设计中,通过与配置或者预定义第二集合,并通过两级指示第一参数的更新信息,可以保证指示精度,还可以节省物理层的信令开销。In a possible design, the M bits of the control information are used to indicate the first update information, the M bits are used to indicate the update information of the first parameter in the second set, and M is an integer greater than zero. In the above design, by configuring or pre-defining the second set, and instructing the update information of the first parameter through two levels, the indication accuracy can be guaranteed and the signaling overhead of the physical layer can also be saved.
在一种可能的设计中,第二集合可以是第一设备通过高层信令配置的,如,第二设备接收第一设备发送的第一信令,第一信令用于指示第二集合。In a possible design, the second set may be configured by the first device through high-layer signaling. For example, the second device receives the first signaling sent by the first device, and the first signaling is used to indicate the second set.
在一种可能的设计中,第二集合可以是第二设备预定义的。从而,第二设备将预定义的集合作为第二集合。In one possible design, the second set may be predefined by the second device. Thus, the second device uses the predefined set as the second set.
在一种可能的设计中,每个第二设备对应的第一信息在控制消息中的位置的索引可以是第一设备通过高层信令配置的。例如,第二设备接收第一设备发送的第二信令,第二信令用于指示第二设备对应的第一信息在控制消息中的位置的索引。In a possible design, the index of the position in the control message of the first information corresponding to each second device may be configured by the first device through high-layer signaling. For example, the second device receives the second signaling sent by the first device, and the second signaling is used to indicate the index of the position in the control message of the first information corresponding to the second device.
在一种可能的设计中,每个第二设备对应的第一信息在控制消息中的位置的索引也可以是预定义的。从而,第二设备将预定义的索引作为第二设备对应的第一信息在控制消息中的位置的索引。In a possible design, the index of the position in the control message of the first information corresponding to each second device may also be predefined. Therefore, the second device uses the predefined index as an index of the position in the control message of the first information corresponding to the second device.
在一种可能的设计中,控制信息的循环冗余校验码由第一扰码进行加扰,第一扰码可以为如下信息之一:用户组无线网络临时标识、系统信息无线网络临时标识。从而,第二设备可以使用第一扰码对控制信息的CRC进行解扰。In a possible design, the cyclic redundancy check code of the control information is scrambled by the first scrambling code, which can be one of the following information: user group wireless network temporary identification, system information wireless network temporary identification . Thus, the second device can use the first scrambling code to descramble the CRC of the control information.
第三方面,本申请提供一种装置,该装置可以是第一设备、或者第二设备,还可以是芯片。该装置具有实现上述第一方面、或者第二方面任一实施例的功能。该功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。该硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功 能相对应的模块。In a third aspect, this application provides a device, which may be a first device, a second device, or a chip. The device has the function of implementing any one of the above-mentioned first aspect or second aspect. This function can be realized by hardware, or by hardware executing corresponding software. The hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above functions.
第四方面,提供了一种装置,包括:处理器、通信接口和存储器。通信接口用于该装置与其他装置之间传输信息、和/或消息、和/或数据。该存储器用于存储计算机执行指令,当该装置运行时,该处理器执行该存储器存储的该计算机执行指令,以使该装置执行如上述第一方面或第一方面中任一所述的通信方法、或者上述第二方面或第二方面中任一所述的通信方法。In a fourth aspect, an apparatus is provided, including a processor, a communication interface, and a memory. The communication interface is used to transmit information, and/or messages, and/or data between the device and other devices. The memory is used to store computer-executable instructions. When the device is running, the processor executes the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory, so that the device executes the communication method according to the first aspect or any one of the first aspects. , Or the communication method described in the second aspect or any one of the second aspects above.
第五方面,本申请还提供一种系统,该系统包括上述第一方面的任一实施例中的第一设备、上述第二方面的任一实施例中的第二设备。In a fifth aspect, this application also provides a system, which includes the first device in any embodiment of the foregoing first aspect and the second device in any embodiment of the foregoing second aspect.
第六方面,本申请还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述各方面所述的方法。In a sixth aspect, the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium having instructions stored in the computer-readable storage medium, which when run on a computer, cause the computer to execute the methods described in the above aspects.
第七方面,本申请还提供一种包括指令的计算机程序产品,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述各方面所述的方法。In a seventh aspect, the present application also provides a computer program product including instructions, which when run on a computer, cause the computer to execute the methods described in the foregoing aspects.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统的架构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the application;
图2为本申请实施例提供的一种预配置资源传输示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a pre-configured resource transmission provided by an embodiment of the application;
图3为本申请实施例提供的一种通信方法的流程示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a communication method provided by an embodiment of this application;
图4为本申请实施例提供的一种控制信息中各个第二设备的第一信息的位置示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of the position of the first information of each second device in the control information provided by an embodiment of this application;
图5为本申请实施例提供的另一种控制信息中各个第二设备的第一信息的位置示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the position of the first information of each second device in another type of control information provided by an embodiment of this application;
图6为本申请实施例提供的一种控制信息指示TA的示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a control information indicating TA provided by an embodiment of this application;
图7为本申请实施例提供的一种通信装置的结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of this application;
图8为本申请实施例提供的一种通信装置的结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合附图对本申请实施例作进一步地详细描述。The embodiments of the present application will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
本申请提供的通信方法可以应用于各类通信系统中,例如,可以是物联网(internet of things,IoT)、窄带物联网(narrow band internet of things,NB-IoT)、长期演进(long term evolution,LTE),也可以是第五代(5G)通信系统,还可以是LTE与5G混合架构、也可以是5G新无线(newradio,NR)系统、全球移动通信系统(global system for mobile communication,GSM),移动通信系统(universal mobile telecommunications system,UMTS),码分多址接入(code division multiple access,CDMA)系统,以及未来通信发展中出现的新的通信系统等。只要通信系统中存在一个实体可以发送用于调度传输块的控制信息,以及发送、接收传输块,另一个实体可以接收用于调度传输块的控制信息,以及接收、发送传输块,均可以采用本申请实施例提供的通信方法。The communication method provided in this application can be applied to various communication systems, for example, the Internet of Things (IoT), the narrowband Internet of Things (NB-IoT), and the long term evolution (long term evolution). , LTE), it can also be a fifth-generation (5G) communication system, it can also be a hybrid architecture of LTE and 5G, it can also be a 5G new radio (NR) system, a global system for mobile communication, GSM ), mobile communication system (universal mobile telecommunications system, UMTS), code division multiple access (code division multiple access, CDMA) system, and new communication systems that will appear in the development of future communications. As long as there is an entity in the communication system that can send control information for scheduling transmission blocks, and send and receive transmission blocks, another entity can receive control information for scheduling transmission blocks, as well as receive and send transmission blocks. Apply for the communication method provided in the embodiment.
本申请实施例中涉及的终端设备,是一种向用户提供语音和/或数据连通性的设备,例如,具有无线连接功能的手持式设备、车载设备等。终端设备也可以是连接到无线调制解调器的其他处理设备。终端设备可以通过无线接入网(radio access network,RAN)与一个或多个核心网进行通信。终端设备也可以称为无线终端、订户单元(subscriber unit)、订户站(subscriber station),移动站(mobile station)、移动台(mobile)、远程站(remote station)、 接入点(access point)、远程终端(remote terminal)、接入终端(access terminal)、用户终端(user terminal)、用户代理(user agent)、用户设备(user device)、或用户装备(user equipment)等等。终端设备可以是移动终端,如移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话)和具有移动终端的计算机,例如,可以是便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的移动装置,它们与无线接入网交换语言和/或数据。例如,终端设备还可以是个人通信业务(personal communication service,PCS)电话、无绳电话、会话发起协议(session initiation protocol,SIP)话机、无线本地环路(wireless local loop,WLL)站、个人数字助理(personal digital assistant,PDA)、等设备。常见的终端设备例如包括:手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、移动互联网设备(mobile internet device,MID)、可穿戴设备,例如智能手表、智能手环、计步器等,但本申请实施例不限于此。The terminal device involved in the embodiments of the present application is a device that provides users with voice and/or data connectivity, for example, a handheld device with a wireless connection function, a vehicle-mounted device, and the like. The terminal device can also be another processing device connected to the wireless modem. The terminal device can communicate with one or more core networks through a radio access network (RAN). The terminal device can also be called a wireless terminal, a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, and an access point. , Remote terminal (remote terminal), access terminal (access terminal), user terminal (user terminal), user agent (user agent), user equipment (user device), or user equipment (user equipment), etc. The terminal device can be a mobile terminal, such as a mobile phone (or called a "cellular" phone) and a computer with a mobile terminal. For example, it can be a portable, pocket-sized, handheld, built-in computer or vehicle-mounted mobile device, which is compatible with wireless The access network exchanges language and/or data. For example, the terminal device can also be a personal communication service (PCS) phone, a cordless phone, a session initiation protocol (SIP) phone, a wireless local loop (WLL) station, a personal digital assistant (personal digital assistant, PDA), and other equipment. Common terminal devices include, for example: mobile phones, tablet computers, laptops, handheld computers, mobile internet devices (MID), wearable devices, such as smart watches, smart bracelets, pedometers, etc., but this application is implemented Examples are not limited to this.
本申请实施例中所涉及的网络设备,可以用于将收到的空中帧与网络协议(internet protocol,IP)分组进行相互转换,作为终端设备与接入网的其余部分之间的路由器,其中接入网的其余部分可以包括IP网络等。网络设备还可以协调对空中接口的属性管理。例如,网络设备可以是全球移动通信系统(global system for mobile communication,GSM)或码分多址(code division multiple access,CDMA)中的基站(base transceiver station,BTS),也可以是宽带码分多址(wideband code division multiple access,WCDMA)中的基站(NodeB),还可以是LTE中的演进型基站(evolutional Node B,eNB或e-NodeB),还可以是新无线控制器(new radio controller,NR controller),可以是5G系统中的gNode B(gNB),可以是集中式网元(centralized unit),可以是新无线基站,可以是射频拉远模块,可以是微基站,可以是中继(relay),可以是分布式网元(distributed unit),可以是接收点(transmission reception point,TRP)或传输点(transmission point,TP)或者任何其它无线接入设备,但本申请实施例不限于此。网络设备可以覆盖1个或多个小区。The network devices involved in the embodiments of the present application can be used to convert received air frames and Internet Protocol (IP) packets to each other, and serve as a router between the terminal device and the rest of the access network, where The rest of the access network can include IP networks and so on. The network equipment can also coordinate the attribute management of the air interface. For example, the network equipment can be a base transceiver station (BTS) in the global system for mobile communication (GSM) or code division multiple access (CDMA), or it can be a broadband code division multiple access. The base station (NodeB) in the address (wideband code division multiple access, WCDMA) can also be an evolved Node B (e-NodeB, eNB or e-NodeB) in LTE, or a new radio controller (new radio controller, NR controller), it can be the gNode B (gNB) in the 5G system, it can be a centralized unit, it can be a new wireless base station, it can be a remote radio module, it can be a micro base station, it can be a relay ( relay), can be a distributed unit, can be a reception point (transmission reception point, TRP) or transmission point (transmission point, TP) or any other wireless access device, but the embodiment of the application is not limited to this . Network equipment can cover 1 or more cells.
参阅图1所示,为本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统,该通信系统包括网络设备和六个终端设备,即UE1~UE6。在该通信系统中,UE1~UE6可以发送上行数据给网络设备,网络设备可以接收UE1~UE6发送的上行数据。此外,UE4~UE6也可以组成一个子通信系统。网络设备可以发送下行信息给UE1、UE2、UE3、UE5,UE5可以基于设备到设备(device-to-device,D2D)技术发送下行信息给UE4、UE6。图1仅是一种示意图,并不对通信系统的类型,以及通信系统内包括的设备的数量、类型等进行具体限定。Referring to FIG. 1, a communication system provided by an embodiment of this application includes a network device and six terminal devices, namely UE1 to UE6. In this communication system, UE1 to UE6 can send uplink data to a network device, and the network device can receive uplink data sent by UE1 to UE6. In addition, UE4 to UE6 can also form a sub-communication system. The network device can send downlink information to UE1, UE2, UE3, UE5, and UE5 can send downlink information to UE4, UE6 based on the device-to-device (D2D) technology. FIG. 1 is only a schematic diagram, and does not specifically limit the type of the communication system, and the number and type of devices included in the communication system.
本申请实施例描述的网络架构以及业务场景是为了更加清楚的说明本申请实施例的技术方案,并不构成对于本申请实施例提供的技术方案的限定,本领域普通技术人员可知,随着网络架构的演变和新业务场景的出现,本申请实施例提供的技术方案对于类似的技术问题,同样适用。对于某些业务,为了降低资源开销,降低数据传输时延和节能,如图2所示,可在预先定义好的资源上传输业务,也就是不需要动态的下行控制信息(downlink control information,DCI)调度,用户在预先配置的资源上传输信号。这种传输叫做配置调度传输,也叫预配置资源传输或预配置资源免调度传输或免调度传输。特别地,预配置的资源可以是预配置的上行链路资源。上行免调度传输或预配置上行资源传输(preconfigured uplink resource transmission,PUR)的过程为:当终端设备有上行数据需要发送时,不需要网络设备对终端设备进行动态的上行调度,终端设备在预先配置的传输资源上按照预先规定的发送方式进行上行传输。The network architecture and business scenarios described in the embodiments of this application are intended to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, and do not constitute a limitation on the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of this application. Those of ordinary skill in the art will know that with the network With the evolution of architecture and the emergence of new business scenarios, the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application are equally applicable to similar technical problems. For some services, in order to reduce resource overhead, data transmission delay and energy saving, as shown in Figure 2, services can be transmitted on pre-defined resources, that is, no dynamic downlink control information (downlink control information, DCI) is required. ) Scheduling, users transmit signals on pre-configured resources. This kind of transmission is called configuration scheduled transmission, also called pre-configured resource transmission or pre-configured resource scheduling-free transmission or scheduling-free transmission. In particular, the pre-configured resources may be pre-configured uplink resources. The process of uplink scheduling-free transmission or preconfigured uplink resource transmission (PUR) is as follows: when a terminal device has uplink data to send, there is no need for the network device to perform dynamic uplink scheduling on the terminal device. The terminal device is pre-configured The uplink transmission is performed on the transmission resource according to the predetermined transmission mode.
终端设备在预配置上行链路资源传输(preconfigured uplink resource transmission,PUR) 传输成功或传输失败之后,网络设备会向用户发送成功接收应答(ACK)或失败传输应答(NACK)等。另外,预配置传输的过程中,用户仅在PUR资源上有上行信号传输,而且用户传输信号的PUR配置信息是基站预先配置的而不是基站动态通知的。但是无线信道环境是随着时间动态变化的,因此网络设备预先配置的传输参数有可能在PUR传输的时候是不适用的,例如定时提前(timing advance,TA)、数据重复次数、功率控制信息等。因此PUR的配置信息同样需要不断的进行更新。After the terminal device transmits a preconfigured uplink resource transmission (PUR) successfully or fails, the network device sends a successful reception response (ACK) or a failed transmission response (NACK) to the user. In addition, during the pre-configuration transmission process, the user only has uplink signal transmission on the PUR resource, and the PUR configuration information of the user transmission signal is pre-configured by the base station instead of dynamically notified by the base station. However, the wireless channel environment changes dynamically with time. Therefore, the transmission parameters pre-configured by the network device may not be applicable during PUR transmission, such as timing advance (TA), data repetition times, power control information, etc. . Therefore, PUR configuration information also needs to be continuously updated.
目前,网络设备通过使用用户特定的下行控制信息(downlink control information,DCI)向用户反馈PUR成功传输应答或PUR失败传输应答以及TA和重复次数等配置更新信息。但是,由于用户特定DCI通常占用30比特以上,而ACK/NACK以及更新配置信息占用的比特数比较少,通常占用小于10比特,因此使用用户特定DCI进行反馈存在一定的资源浪费。Currently, network devices use user-specific downlink control information (DCI) to feed back to the user configuration update information such as a successful PUR transmission response or a PUR failure transmission response, TA and repetition times. However, since user-specific DCI usually occupies more than 30 bits, and the number of bits occupied by ACK/NACK and update configuration information is relatively small, usually less than 10 bits, there is a certain waste of resources in using user-specific DCI for feedback.
基于此本申请实施例提供一种通信方法及设备,用于解决现有技术中网络设备向用户反馈PUR成功传输应答或PUR失败传输应答以及PUR配置更新信息时资源浪费的问题。其中,方法和装置是基于同一发明构思的,由于方法及设备解决问题的原理相似,因此装置与方法的实施可以相互参见,重复之处不再赘述。Based on this, the embodiments of the present application provide a communication method and device, which are used to solve the problem of waste of resources when the network device feeds back the PUR successful transmission response or the PUR failed transmission response to the user in the prior art and the PUR configuration update information. Among them, the method and the device are based on the same inventive concept. Because the method and the device have similar principles for solving the problem, the implementation of the device and the method can be referred to each other, and the repetitive parts will not be repeated.
本申请实施例中所涉及的多个,是指两个或两个以上。The multiple mentioned in the embodiments of the present application refer to two or more.
需要理解的是,在本申请的描述中,“第一”、“第二”等词汇,仅用于区分描述的目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性,也不能理解为指示或暗示顺序。It should be understood that in the description of this application, words such as "first" and "second" are only used for the purpose of distinguishing description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance, nor can it be understood as indicating or implying order.
参见图3,为本申请提供的一种通信方法的流程图。该方法可以应用于图1所示通信系统中,该方法包括:Refer to Fig. 3, which is a flowchart of a communication method provided by this application. The method can be applied to the communication system shown in FIG. 1, and the method includes:
S301,第一设备确定至少两个第二设备分别对应的第一信息,第一信息包括配置更新信息(或者也可以称为参数更新信息或者也可以称为配置重配信息或者也可以称为参数重配信息)。其中,该配置更新信息(或者参数更新信息或者配置重配信息或者参数重配信息)可以为预配置资源的配置更新信息。配置更新信息包括如下参数中至少一个参数的更新信息(或者,也可称为配置更新信息包括如下至少一个参数):TA、数据信道重复次数、控制信道重复次数、去激活信息、寻呼(paging)信息、传输块大小信息、调制和编码方案、TA的验证时间。此外,配置更新信息还可以包括功率控制信息的更新信息,或者,配置更新信息还可以包括功率控制信息。S301: The first device determines first information corresponding to at least two second devices, where the first information includes configuration update information (or can also be referred to as parameter update information or configuration reconfiguration information or can also be referred to as parameter Reconfiguration information). Wherein, the configuration update information (or parameter update information or configuration reconfiguration information or parameter reconfiguration information) may be configuration update information of the pre-configured resource. The configuration update information includes update information of at least one of the following parameters (or, it can also be referred to as configuration update information including at least one of the following parameters): TA, data channel repetition times, control channel repetition times, deactivation information, paging ) Information, transport block size information, modulation and coding scheme, TA verification time. In addition, the configuration update information may also include power control information update information, or the configuration update information may also include power control information.
其中,第一设备可以为网络设备,第二设备可以为终端设备。或者,第二设备可以为网络设备,第一设备可以为终端设备。或者,第一设备可以为具有发送能力的设备,第二设备可以为具有接收能力的设备。The first device may be a network device, and the second device may be a terminal device. Alternatively, the second device may be a network device, and the first device may be a terminal device. Alternatively, the first device may be a device with sending capability, and the second device may be a device with receiving capability.
具体实施中,第一信息包括的配置更新信息也可以为其他参数或者其他参数的配置信息。In specific implementation, the configuration update information included in the first information may also be other parameters or configuration information of other parameters.
此外,第一信息还可以包括指示预配置资源传输状态的信息,预配置资源传输状态包括如下状态之一:成功传输、未成功传输、调度重传、在预配置资源中重传、传输特定序列、发起随机接入、提前数据传输(early data transmission,EDT)、发起非竞争随机接入。或者,也可以理解为,第一信息还可以指示成功传输或者未成功传输或者调度重传或者在预配置资源中重传或者指示传输特定序列或者指示发起随机接入或者指示EDT或者指示发起非竞争随机接入。In addition, the first information may also include information indicating the transmission state of the pre-configured resource. The transmission state of the pre-configured resource includes one of the following states: successful transmission, unsuccessful transmission, scheduled retransmission, retransmission in pre-configured resources, transmission of a specific sequence , Initiate random access, early data transmission (EDT), and initiate non-competitive random access. Alternatively, it can also be understood that the first information may also indicate successful transmission or unsuccessful transmission or scheduling retransmission or retransmission in pre-configured resources or instructing transmission of a specific sequence or initiating random access or initiating EDT or initiating non-competition Random access.
具体实施中,第一信息也可以只包括指示预配置资源传输状态的信息。In specific implementation, the first information may also only include information indicating the transmission status of the pre-configured resource.
作为一种示例性说明,第一信息中可以只包含paging信息,且该paging消息用于指示用户是否被寻呼,或者该paging消息还可以用于指示是否发起随机接入或数据提前传输。例如控制信息的1比特指示该paging消息,该第一信息为第一状态时(如,该1比特取值为1)指示第二设备被寻呼,该第一信息为第二状态时(如,该1比特取值为0)指示第二设备没有被寻呼。当然,也可以该比特取值为0时指示第二设备被寻呼,该比特取值为1时指示第二设备没有被寻呼。此外,控制信息可以通过多个比特指示paging消息(如2个比特等等),这里不做具体限定。控制信息可以通过多个比特指示paging消息的方式与控制信息可以通过1个比特指示paging消息的方式类似,相似之处不再赘述。As an exemplary illustration, the first information may only include paging information, and the paging message is used to indicate whether the user is paged, or the paging message may also be used to indicate whether to initiate random access or data transmission in advance. For example, 1 bit of the control information indicates the paging message, when the first information is in the first state (for example, the value of 1 bit is 1), it indicates that the second device is paged, and when the first information is in the second state (for example, , The value of this 1 bit is 0) indicating that the second device is not paged. Of course, when the bit value is 0, it indicates that the second device is paged, and when the bit value is 1, it indicates that the second device is not paged. In addition, the control information may indicate the paging message through multiple bits (such as 2 bits, etc.), which is not specifically limited here. The manner in which the control information can indicate the paging message through multiple bits is similar to the manner in which the control information can indicate the paging message through one bit, and the similarities will not be repeated.
综上,第一信息可以包括如下信息中的一项或多项:TA、数据信道重复次数、控制信道重复次数、去激活信息、paging信息、功率控制信息、传输块大小(transmission block size,TBS)信息、调制和编码方案(modulation and coding scheme,MCS)、TA的验证时间、指示成功传输的信息、指示未成功传输的信息、指示调度重传的信息、指示在预配置资源中重传的信息、指示传输特定序列的信息、指示发起随机接入的信息、指示EDT的信息、指示发起非竞争随机接入的信息。In summary, the first information may include one or more of the following information: TA, data channel repetition times, control channel repetition times, deactivation information, paging information, power control information, transmission block size (TBS) ) Information, modulation and coding scheme (MCS), TA verification time, information indicating successful transmission, information indicating unsuccessful transmission, information indicating scheduling retransmission, indicating retransmission in pre-configured resources Information, information indicating the transmission of a specific sequence, information indicating the initiation of random access, information indicating the EDT, and information indicating the initiation of non-competitive random access.
本申请实施例中,TA为预配置资源传输中,第二设备传输上行数据时使用的定时提前信息。In this embodiment of the present application, TA is the timing advance information used when the second device transmits uplink data in pre-configured resource transmission.
数据信道重复次数可以为上行数据信道(physical uplink shared channel,PUSCH)重复次数也可以为下行数据信道(physical downlink shared channel,PDSCH)重复次数。The number of repetitions of the data channel may be the number of repetitions of an uplink data channel (physical uplink shared channel, PUSCH) or the number of repetitions of a downlink data channel (physical downlink shared channel, PDSCH).
控制信道重复次数中的控制信道包括物理下行控制信道(physical downlink control channel,PDCCH)或机器类通信物理下行控制信道(machine type communication physical downlink control channel,MPDCCH)或增强型物理下行控制信道(enhanced physical downlink control channel,ePDCCH)或窄带物理下行控制信道(narrowband physical downlink control channel,NPDCCH)。也可以为其他类型的控制信道,此处不做具体限定。The control channel in the number of control channel repetitions includes physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) or machine type communication physical downlink control channel (machine type communication physical downlink control channel, MPDCCH) or enhanced physical downlink control channel (enhanced physical) downlink control channel, ePDCCH) or narrowband physical downlink control channel (narrowband physical downlink control channel, NPDCCH). It can also be other types of control channels, which are not specifically limited here.
去激活信息也可以成为去使能信息,该信息用于指示第二设备不在第一资源上进行信息的传输或不使用第一资源传输上行信息。也可以理解为去激活或去使能第一资源,或指示第一资源为去激活或去使能状态。示例性的第一资源为预配置资源。The deactivation information may also be the deactivation information, which is used to indicate that the second device does not transmit information on the first resource or does not use the first resource to transmit uplink information. It can also be understood as deactivating or de-enabling the first resource, or indicating that the first resource is in a deactivated or de-enabled state. The exemplary first resource is a pre-configured resource.
功率控制信息可以为功率的目标量或调整量,也可以是功率爬升台阶(ramping step)的大小。此处目标量是指第二设备将该功率信息作为发送功率传输信息;调整量是根据最近一次的传输功率和该调整量确定发送功率,也就是在最近一次传输功率的基础上加减该调整量(例如,若该调整量为负数,则在最近一次传输功率的基础上减该调整量。若该调整量为正数,则在最近一次传输功率的基础上加该调整量);爬升台阶是指第二设备每次调整功率的调整粒度(或单位),第二设备按照爬升台阶和最近一次传输功率调整当前传输功率。该爬升台阶,也可以理解为传输功率每次调整的量。The power control information may be a target amount or adjustment amount of power, or the size of a power ramping step. The target amount here means that the second device uses the power information as the transmission power to transmit information; the adjustment amount is to determine the transmission power based on the most recent transmission power and the adjustment amount, that is, add or subtract the adjustment on the basis of the most recent transmission power (For example, if the adjustment is negative, the adjustment is subtracted from the most recent transmission power. If the adjustment is positive, the adjustment is added to the most recent transmission power); It refers to the adjustment granularity (or unit) of the second device's power adjustment each time, and the second device adjusts the current transmission power according to the climbing steps and the most recent transmission power. This climbing step can also be understood as the amount of adjustment of the transmission power each time.
TA的验证时间为第二设备验证TA的时间。例如,第一设备可以通过第一信息指示第二设备不早于第一资源起始位置之前x个时间单位进行TA验证,或者第一设备可以通过第一信息指示第二设备最早(或最远,或最大)验证时间为第一资源起始位置之前x个时间单位,该时间单位可以为子帧,帧,时隙,ms,符号,s或us等,不做具体限定。也可以理解为,第一设备通过第一信息指示了第一时间段,第二设备在该第一时间段内进行TA验证,该时间段起始时间为第一资源起始时间前x个时间单位,终止为第一资源的y个时间单位,其中x>y,其中y可以等于0或大于0。具体实施中,第一设备可以通过独立于 第一信息的其他信息指示TA的验证时间,也就是,TA的验证时间可以单独发送。The TA verification time is the time for the second device to verify TA. For example, the first device may use the first information to instruct the second device to perform TA verification no earlier than x time units before the start position of the first resource, or the first device may use the first information to indicate that the second device is the earliest (or furthest) , Or the maximum) verification time is x time units before the start position of the first resource, and the time unit can be a subframe, frame, time slot, ms, symbol, s, or us, etc., and is not specifically limited. It can also be understood that the first device indicates the first time period through the first information, and the second device performs TA verification in the first time period, and the start time of the time period is x times before the start time of the first resource Unit, ending as y time units of the first resource, where x>y, where y can be equal to or greater than zero. In a specific implementation, the first device may indicate the verification time of the TA through other information independent of the first information, that is, the verification time of the TA may be sent separately.
具体实施中,第一设备还可以向第一设备发送第一指示信息,第一指示信息用于指示用户搜索空间的起始位置。可选的,第一信息激活或去激活信息。举例说明,当使能不连续传输或者跳过传输(skipping)时,搜索空间位于第一位置,当去使能不连续传输或者跳过传输(skipping)时,搜索空间位于第二位置。进一步的,当搜索空间位于第一位置时,控制信息中可以包括PUR的去激活信息。其中,这个控制信息可以是用户特定的控制信息,也可能是用户组的控制信息。第二设备可以通过预定义的方式确定使用第一位置还是使用第二位置。In specific implementation, the first device may also send first indication information to the first device, where the first indication information is used to indicate the starting position of the user search space. Optionally, the first information activates or deactivates information. For example, when discontinuous transmission or skipping is enabled, the search space is in the first position, and when discontinuous transmission or skipping is disabled, the search space is in the second position. Further, when the search space is located at the first position, the control information may include PUR deactivation information. Among them, this control information may be user-specific control information, or may be user group control information. The second device can determine whether to use the first position or the second position in a predefined manner.
指示成功传输的信息,可以为正常接收应答ACK(Acknowledgement)。指示未成功传输的信息,可以为没有正常接收应答NACK(Negative Acknowledgement)。The information indicating the successful transmission can be the normal reception ACK (Acknowledgement). The information indicating the unsuccessful transmission may be NACK (Negative Acknowledgement) not normally received.
在一些实施中,第一信息可以只包括ACK,或者该第一信息只包括NACK。In some implementations, the first information may only include ACK, or the first information may only include NACK.
在另一些实施例中,当第二设备在PUR中传输特定序列时,第一设备可以不反馈ACK给第二设备。即,第一信息包括指示传输特定序列的信息,或者,第一信息用于指示传输特定序列时,第一信息中可以不包括ACK/NACK。In other embodiments, when the second device transmits a specific sequence in the PUR, the first device may not feed back the ACK to the second device. That is, the first information includes information indicating transmission of a specific sequence, or, when the first information is used to indicate transmission of a specific sequence, the first information may not include ACK/NACK.
为了方便描述,下面以指示成功传输的信息为ACK,指示未成功传输的信息为NACK为例对本申请实施例进行描述。For the convenience of description, the following describes the embodiments of the present application by taking as an example the information indicating successful transmission is ACK and the information indicating unsuccessful transmission is NACK.
S302,第一设备发送控制信息,控制信息携带至少两个第二设备的第一信息。对应的,第二设备接收第一设备发送的控制信息。S302: The first device sends control information, where the control information carries first information of at least two second devices. Correspondingly, the second device receives the control information sent by the first device.
S303,第二设备基于控制信息确定第二设备对应的第一信息。S303: The second device determines first information corresponding to the second device based on the control information.
相比于现有技术通过用户特定DCI进行反馈ACK/NACK以及更新配置信息,本申请实施例中,第一设备可以通过用户组控制信息向第二设备反馈第一信息,从而可以在一条消息中携带多个第二设备的第一信息,进而可以节约网络资源,以及降低用户功耗。Compared with the prior art using user-specific DCI to feed back ACK/NACK and update configuration information, in this embodiment of the application, the first device can feed back the first information to the second device through user group control information, so that it can be included in one message. Carrying the first information of multiple second devices can save network resources and reduce user power consumption.
作为一种可能的实施方式,若第一信息包括预配置资源的配置更新信息以及指示预配置资源传输状态的信息。同一个第二设备的信息1和信息2在控制信息的位置可以配置为相同的,以控制信息携带UE1~UE4的第一信息为例,如图4所示,其中,信息1-1、信息1-2、信息1-3、信息1-4分别为UE1~UE4的预配置资源的配置更新信息,信息2-1、信息2-2、信息2-3、信息2-4分别为UE1~UE4的指示预配置资源传输状态的信息。As a possible implementation manner, if the first information includes configuration update information of the pre-configured resource and information indicating the transmission state of the pre-configured resource. Information 1 and information 2 of the same second device can be configured to be the same in the position of the control information. Take the control information carrying the first information of UE1 to UE4 as an example, as shown in Figure 4, where information 1-1, information 1-2, information 1-3, and information 1-4 are the configuration update information of the pre-configured resources of UE1 to UE4, respectively, and information 2-1, information 2-2, information 2-3, and information 2-4 are UE1 to UE4, respectively. UE4's information indicating the transmission status of the pre-configured resource.
因此,第二设备的预配置资源的配置更新信息和指示预配置资源传输状态的信息的位置在控制信息的位置的索引可以配置为相同的,如,UE1的信息1-1和信息2-1的位置均为索引为1的位置,此时用一个信息即可通知,从而可以节约信令资源。Therefore, the configuration update information of the pre-configured resource of the second device and the information indicating the transmission state of the pre-configured resource can be configured to have the same index in the position of the control information, for example, information 1-1 and information 2-1 of UE1. The positions of are all positions with an index of 1. At this time, one message can be used for notification, which can save signaling resources.
或者,同一个第二设备的预配置资源的配置更新信息和指示预配置资源传输状态的信息在控制信息的位置可以配置为不同的,以控制信息携带UE1~UE4的第一信息为例,如图5所示,其中,信息1-1、信息1-2、信息1-3、信息1-4分别为UE1~UE4的预配置资源的配置更新信息,依次位于控制信息的前4个位置。信息2-1、信息2-2、信息2-3、信息2-4分别为UE1~UE4的指示预配置资源传输状态的信息,依次位于控制信息的后4个位置。Alternatively, the configuration update information of the pre-configured resource of the same second device and the information indicating the transmission state of the pre-configured resource can be configured to be different in the position of the control information. Take the control information carrying the first information of UE1 to UE4 as an example, for example, As shown in FIG. 5, information 1-1, information 1-2, information 1-3, and information 1-4 are configuration update information of the pre-configured resources of UE1 to UE4, respectively, which are located in the first 4 positions of the control information in sequence. Information 2-1, information 2-2, information 2-3, and information 2-4 are respectively the information indicating the transmission status of the pre-configured resources of UE1 to UE4, which are located in the last 4 positions of the control information in sequence.
因此,第二设备的预配置资源的配置更新信息和指示预配置资源传输状态的信息的位置在控制信息的位置的索引可以配置为不相同的,如,UE1的信息1-1的位置均为索引为1的位置,信息2-1的位置为索引为5的位置,此时通过两个信息分别指示UE1的信息1-1的位置和信息2-1的位置从而可以提高灵活性。Therefore, the positions of the configuration update information of the pre-configured resources of the second device and the information indicating the transmission status of the pre-configured resources can be configured to be different in the index of the position of the control information. For example, the positions of information 1-1 of UE1 are both The position of the index 1 and the position of the information 2-1 are the position of the index 5. In this case, the two pieces of information respectively indicate the position of the information 1-1 and the position of the information 2-1 of the UE1, thereby improving flexibility.
在具体实施中,至少两个第二设备对应的第一信息在控制信息中的位置,如索引(index) 或比特位置,可以是第一设备通过高层信令配置的。具体的,第一设备可以通过如下方式配置至少两个第二设备对应的第一信息在控制信息中的位置:针对每个第二设备,第一设备向第二设备发送第二信令,第二信令用于指示第二设备对应的第一信息在控制消息中的位置的索引。对应的,第二设备接收第一设备发送的第二信令,从而根据该第二信令确定第二设备对应第一信息在控制消息中的位置。示例性的,第二信令可以为无线资源控制(radio resource control,RRC)消息或者媒体接入控制控制单元(media access control control element,MAC CE)消息。以图4所示的示意图为例,第一设备可以通过RRC消息或者MAC CE消息配置UE1~UE4的第一信息在控制信息中的位置分别为索引为1、2、3、4的位置。或者,以图5所示的示意图为例,第一设备可以通过RRC消息或者MAC CE消息配置UE1的预配置资源的配置更新信息在控制信息中的位置分别为索引为1的位置,配置UE1的指示预配置资源传输状态的信息在控制信息中的位置分别为索引为5的位置。In a specific implementation, the position in the control information of the first information corresponding to the at least two second devices, such as an index (index) or a bit position, may be configured by the first device through high-layer signaling. Specifically, the first device may configure the position in the control information of the first information corresponding to at least two second devices in the following manner: For each second device, the first device sends second signaling to the second device, and The second signaling is used to indicate the index of the position in the control message of the first information corresponding to the second device. Correspondingly, the second device receives the second signaling sent by the first device, so as to determine the position in the control message corresponding to the first information of the second device according to the second signaling. Exemplarily, the second signaling may be a radio resource control (radio resource control, RRC) message or a media access control control element (media access control control element, MAC CE) message. Taking the schematic diagram shown in FIG. 4 as an example, the first device may configure the positions of the first information of UE1 to UE4 in the control information to positions with indexes 1, 2, 3, and 4 through an RRC message or a MAC CE message. Or, taking the schematic diagram shown in FIG. 5 as an example, the first device may configure UE1's pre-configured resource configuration update information through an RRC message or a MAC CE message. The position in the control information is the position with an index of 1, respectively, and configure UE1's The positions of the information indicating the transmission status of the pre-configured resources in the control information are positions with an index of 5 respectively.
或者,至少两个第二设备对应的第一信息在控制信息中的位置,如index或比特位置,可以是预定义的。从而第二设备可以将预定义的索引作为第二设备对应第一信息在控制信息中位置的索引。例如,以图4所示的示意图为例,UE1的第一信息在控制信息中位置的索引为1。以图4所示的示意图为例,UE1的预配置资源的配置更新信息在控制信息中的位置的索引为1,指示预配置资源传输状态的信息在控制信息中的位置的索引为5。Alternatively, the position in the control information of the first information corresponding to the at least two second devices, such as index or bit position, may be predefined. Therefore, the second device can use the predefined index as the index of the position in the control information corresponding to the first information by the second device. For example, taking the schematic diagram shown in FIG. 4 as an example, the index of the position of the first information of UE1 in the control information is 1. Taking the schematic diagram shown in FIG. 4 as an example, the index of the position in the control information of the configuration update information of the UE1's pre-configured resource is 1, and the index of the position in the control information of the information indicating the transmission status of the pre-configured resource is 5.
在一些实施例中,第一设备发送控制信息时,可以先确定第二设备对应的位置索引,将该第二设备对应的第一信息携带在控制信息中该索引对应的位置上,然后发送该控制信息。In some embodiments, when the first device sends control information, it may first determine the location index corresponding to the second device, carry the first information corresponding to the second device at the location corresponding to the index in the control information, and then send the Control information.
具体的,若同一个第二设备的预配置资源的配置更新信息和指示预配置资源传输状态的信息在控制信息的位置可以配置为相同的,第一设备可以通过一条第二信令指示第二设备的第一信息在控制信息中的位置。若同一个第二设备的预配置资源的配置更新信息和指示预配置资源传输状态的信息在控制信息的位置可以配置为不相同的,第一设备可以通过两条第二信令分别指示第二设备的预配置资源的配置更新信息在控制信息的位置,以及指示预配置资源传输状态的信息在控制信息的位置。Specifically, if the configuration update information of the pre-configured resource and the information indicating the transmission status of the pre-configured resource of the same second device can be configured to be the same in the position of the control information, the first device can instruct the second device through a piece of second signaling. The position of the first information of the device in the control information. If the configuration update information of the pre-configured resource and the information indicating the transmission state of the pre-configured resource of the same second device can be configured to be different in the position of the control information, the first device can indicate the second device through two second signalings. The configuration update information of the pre-configured resource of the device is in the position of the control information, and the information indicating the transmission state of the pre-configured resource is in the position of the control information.
对应的,第二设备基于控制信息确定第二设备对应的第一信息时,可以在控制信息中找到索引对应的位置,然后在该位置获取第一信息。Correspondingly, when the second device determines the first information corresponding to the second device based on the control information, it can find the position corresponding to the index in the control information, and then obtain the first information at that position.
具体的,若同一个第二设备的预配置资源的配置更新信息和指示预配置资源传输状态的信息在控制信息的位置可以配置为相同的,第二设备可以预定义一个索引,并在接收到控制信息后在该索引对应位置获取第一信息。若同一个第二设备的预配置资源的配置更新信息和指示预配置资源传输状态的信息在控制信息的位置可以配置为不相同的,第二设备可以预定义两个索引,并在接收到控制信息后在该两个索引对应位置分别获取预配置资源的配置更新信息,以及指示预配置资源传输状态的信息。Specifically, if the configuration update information of the pre-configured resource of the same second device and the information indicating the transmission status of the pre-configured resource can be configured to be the same in the position of the control information, the second device can predefine an index, and then After the information is controlled, the first information is obtained at the corresponding position of the index. If the configuration update information of the pre-configured resource of the same second device and the information indicating the transmission status of the pre-configured resource can be configured to be different in the position of the control information, the second device can predefine two indexes, and after receiving the control After the information is obtained, the configuration update information of the pre-configured resource and the information indicating the transmission state of the pre-configured resource are respectively obtained at the corresponding positions of the two indexes.
作为一种可能的实施方式中,针对配置更新信息中第一参数的更新信息,第一参数为以下参数的一种或者多种:TA、数据信道重复次数、控制信道重复次数、功率控制信息、传输块大小信息和调制和编码方案。第一参数的更新信息可以为第一参数的目标量或者第一参数的调整量。其中,调整量可以为正数也可以为负数。As a possible implementation manner, for the update information of the first parameter in the configuration update information, the first parameter is one or more of the following parameters: TA, data channel repetition times, control channel repetition times, power control information, Transport block size information and modulation and coding schemes. The update information of the first parameter may be the target amount of the first parameter or the adjustment amount of the first parameter. Among them, the adjustment amount can be positive or negative.
从而,第二设备可以将第一参数的参数值调整至目标量;或者,可以将第一参数的参数值在当前参数值的基础上调整调整量。Therefore, the second device can adjust the parameter value of the first parameter to the target value; or, the parameter value of the first parameter can be adjusted on the basis of the current parameter value.
一种示例性说明中,控制信息的M比特用于指示第一参数的更新信息,其中,M比 特中的m比特用于指示更新信息的调整粒度,M比特中的M-m比特用于指示第一参数的目标量或调整量以调整粒度为单位时的数量,M、m为大于0的整数,且m小于M。例如,假设用m比特指示更新信息的调整粒度为2,M-m比特指示值为(或取值为)5,则第一参数的目标量或调整量为2×5=10。In an exemplary description, the M bits of the control information are used to indicate the update information of the first parameter, wherein the m bits in the M bits are used to indicate the adjustment granularity of the update information, and the Mm bits in the M bits are used to indicate the first parameter. The target amount or adjustment amount of the parameter is the amount when the unit of adjustment granularity is used. M and m are integers greater than 0, and m is less than M. For example, assuming that the adjustment granularity of using m bits to indicate update information is 2, and the M-m bit indicating value (or value) is 5, the target amount or adjustment amount of the first parameter is 2×5=10.
进一步的,第二设备可以将第一参数的参数值调整至m比特指示的调整粒度与M-m比特指示的数量的乘积。或者,第二设备可以将第一参数的参数值在当前参数值的基础上调整m比特指示的调整粒度与M-m比特指示的数量的乘积。Further, the second device may adjust the parameter value of the first parameter to the product of the adjustment granularity indicated by m bits and the number indicated by M-m bits. Alternatively, the second device may adjust the parameter value of the first parameter on the basis of the current parameter value by the product of the adjustment granularity indicated by m bits and the number indicated by M-m bits.
示例性的,第一参数具体可以为功率控制信息或数据信道重复次数或者控制信道重复次数或者TA。Exemplarily, the first parameter may specifically be power control information or data channel repetition times or control channel repetition times or TA.
以第一参数为TA为例进行说明,控制信息可以用3比特指示TA的调整量,其中高位(或低位)比特用于指示调整粒度,如,该高位比特取值为0时表示调整粒度为2 k1*16Ts,其中T s=1/(15000×2048)秒,高位比特取值为1时表示调整粒度为2 k2*16Ts,其中k1和k2可以为正数也可以为负数;低两位比特表示为调整粒度为单位时的数量;根据公式:TA new=TA old+(P-Q)*G,其中TA new和TA old分别为TA调整后和调整前的量,P和Q为预定义的,G为调整粒度;或指示的为第一参量,根据第一参量和颗粒度确定TA调整量,如根据公式:TA new=TA old+(P-Q)*G,其中TA new和TA old分别为TA调整后和调整前的量,P根据第一参量确定,Q为预定义的,G为调整粒度。 Taking the first parameter as TA as an example, the control information can use 3 bits to indicate the adjustment amount of TA, where the high-order (or low-order) bit is used to indicate the adjustment granularity, for example, when the high-order bit is set to 0, the adjustment granularity is 2 k1 *16Ts, where T s = 1/(15000×2048) second, when the high bit value is 1, it means that the adjustment granularity is 2 k2 *16Ts, where k1 and k2 can be positive or negative; the lower two digits Bits are expressed as the quantity when the granularity of adjustment is a unit; according to the formula: TA new =TA old +(PQ)*G, where TA new and TA old are the amounts after and before adjustment, respectively, and P and Q are predefined , G is the adjustment particle size; or the indicator is the first parameter, the TA adjustment amount is determined according to the first parameter and the particle size, such as according to the formula: TA new =TA old +(PQ)*G, where TA new and TA old are respectively After TA adjustment and before adjustment, P is determined according to the first parameter, Q is predefined, and G is the adjustment granularity.
例如,如图6所示,图中6个位置表示现有技术中携带TA调整量的6个比特,TA调整量的3个比特中高位0表示6个比特中的低两位对应的调整粒度为16Ts,低两位为11,所以最终TA调整量为TA new=TA old+(3-1)*16Ts。或者,高位1表示6个比特中的高两位对应的调整粒度为2 4*16Ts,低两位为11,所以最终调整量为TA new=TA old+(3-1)*2 4*16Ts。 For example, as shown in Figure 6, the 6 positions in the figure represent the 6 bits that carry the TA adjustment in the prior art, and the high 0 of the 3 bits of the TA adjustment represents the adjustment granularity corresponding to the low two of the 6 bits. It is 16Ts, and the lower two bits are 11, so the final TA adjustment amount is TA new =TA old +(3-1)*16Ts. Or, the high bit 1 indicates that the adjustment granularity corresponding to the high two bits of the six bits is 2 4 *16Ts, and the low two bits are 11, so the final adjustment amount is TA new =TA old +(3-1)*2 4 *16Ts .
另一种示例性说明中,控制信息的M比特用于指示第一参数的更新信息,M比特中的m比特用于指示第一集合,M比特中的M-m比特用于指示在第一集合中的第一参数的更新信息,m、M为大于0的整数,且m小于M。其中,例第一集合包括一个或多个值,M比特中的M-m比特可以通过指示第一集合中值的索引来指示第一参数的调整量或目标值,如,M-m比特指示3,则第二设备可以根据m比特确定第一集合,然后根据M-m比特确定第一集合中的第三个取值为第一参数的调整量或目标值。In another exemplary description, the M bits of the control information are used to indicate the update information of the first parameter, the m bits in the M bits are used to indicate the first set, and the Mm bits in the M bits are used to indicate that they are in the first set The update information of the first parameter, m and M are integers greater than 0, and m is less than M. Wherein, for example, the first set includes one or more values, the Mm bit in the M bits can indicate the adjustment amount or target value of the first parameter by indicating the index of the value in the first set, for example, the Mm bit indicates 3, then the first parameter The second device may determine the first set according to the m bits, and then determine the third value in the first set as the adjustment amount or target value of the first parameter according to the Mm bits.
进一步的,第一参数具体可以为TBS或者MCS。其中,M比特中的m比特用于指示TBS或者MCS的目标值或调整量在第一集合,M比特中的M-m比特用于在第一集合中指示TBS(或者MCS)的调整量或目标值。Further, the first parameter may specifically be TBS or MCS. Among them, the m bits in the M bits are used to indicate that the target value or adjustment amount of TBS or MCS is in the first set, and the Mm bits in the M bits are used to indicate the adjustment amount or target value of TBS (or MCS) in the first set. .
又一种示例性说明中,控制信息的M比特用于指示第一参数的更新信息,M比特用于指示第二集合中的第一参数更新信息,M为大于0的整数。其中,第二集合可以为第一设备通过高层信令配置的。具体的,第一设备通过如下方式配置第二集合:第一设备向第二设备发送第一信令,第一信令用于指示第二集合。从而第二设备接收第一设备发送的第一信令后确定第二集合。In another exemplary description, the M bits of the control information are used to indicate the update information of the first parameter, the M bits are used to indicate the first parameter update information in the second set, and M is an integer greater than zero. Wherein, the second set may be configured by the first device through high-layer signaling. Specifically, the first device configures the second set in the following manner: the first device sends first signaling to the second device, and the first signaling is used to indicate the second set. Therefore, the second device determines the second set after receiving the first signaling sent by the first device.
或者,第二集合也可以是预定义的。从而,第二设备可以将预定义的集合作为第二集合。Alternatively, the second set can also be predefined. Thus, the second device can use the predefined set as the second set.
本申请实施例中,第一信令和第二信令可以是同一条信令,也可以是不同信令,这里不做具体限定。In the embodiment of the present application, the first signaling and the second signaling may be the same signaling or different signaling, which is not specifically limited here.
作为一种可能的实施方式,控制信息的循环冗余校验码(cyclical redundancy check, CRC)由第一扰码进行加扰,第一扰码可以为如下信息之一:预配置信息无线网络标识,用户组无线网络临时标识、系统信息无线网络临时标识(system information radio network temporary identifier,SI-RNTI)。即第一设备可以采用用户组无线网络临时标识或者SI-RNTI,此外,第一扰码还可以为用户特定RNTI(如cell-RNTI)且该控制信息所在的搜索空间为小区公共搜索空间(common search space)。As a possible implementation manner, the cyclical redundancy check (CRC) of the control information is scrambled by a first scrambling code, and the first scrambling code may be one of the following information: preconfiguration information, wireless network identification , User group wireless network temporary identifier, system information wireless network temporary identifier (system information radio network temporary identifier, SI-RNTI). That is, the first device can use the user group radio network temporary identification or SI-RNTI. In addition, the first scrambling code can also be a user-specific RNTI (such as cell-RNTI) and the search space where the control information is located is the cell common search space (common search space). search space).
需要说明的是,若至少两个第二设备属于同一个用户组时,第一扰码为用户组无线网络临时标识。It should be noted that if at least two second devices belong to the same user group, the first scrambling code is the temporary identification of the user group wireless network.
从而,第二设备在接收到控制信息后,使用第一扰码对控制信息的循环冗余校验码CRC进行解扰。其中,第一扰码可以是第一设备配置第二设备的。Therefore, after receiving the control information, the second device uses the first scrambling code to descramble the cyclic redundancy check code CRC of the control information. The first scrambling code may be configured by the first device to configure the second device.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例中,预配置上行链路资源(preconfigured uplink resource,PUR)仅是一种示例性命名,其实质是网络设备通过配置该资源,第二设备可以在不需要第一设备动态调度或下行控制信息调度的情况下在该资源上进行上行信息的传输,该资源也可以命名为其他名称,如配置授权资源,应理解,若该配置授权资源也可以实现本申请实施例中的预配置上行资源所实现的功能,也可以将配置授权资源理解为本申请实施例中的预配置上行资源。为了描述方便,本申请实施例中将该资源统一称为预配置上行链路资源。It should be noted that in the embodiments of this application, preconfigured uplink resource (PUR) is only an exemplary naming. The essence is that the network device configures the resource, and the second device can configure the resource without the second device. In the case of a device dynamic scheduling or downlink control information scheduling, uplink information is transmitted on the resource. The resource can also be named other names, such as configuring authorized resources. It should be understood that if the authorized resources are configured, the implementation of this application can also be implemented. The functions implemented by the pre-configured uplink resources in the example can also be understood as the pre-configured uplink resources in the embodiment of the application. For the convenience of description, this resource is collectively referred to as a pre-configured uplink resource in the embodiment of the present application.
预配置资源传输,可以指第二设备在预配置上行链路资源按照预先规定的参数进行数据传输。本申请实施例中“预配置资源传输”也可以称为“预配置传输方式”、“免调度传输”、“预配置资源传输”、“预配置资源免调度传输”等,应理解,本申请实施例中“预配置资源传输”仅是一种示例性说明,在实际应用中,也可以将“预配置资源传输”命名为其他名称,若该其他名称也可以实现本申请实施中“预配置资源传输”的功能,都可以理解为按照预配置资源传输的方式进行上行信号传输。为了描述方便,本申请实施例中将该传输方式统一称为预配置资源传输。The pre-configured resource transmission may refer to that the second device performs data transmission on the pre-configured uplink resource in accordance with predetermined parameters. In the embodiments of this application, "pre-configured resource transmission" may also be referred to as "pre-configured transmission mode", "scheduling-free transmission", "pre-configured resource transmission", "pre-configured resource-free transmission", etc. It should be understood that this application The "pre-configured resource transmission" in the embodiment is only an exemplary description. In practical applications, the "pre-configured resource transmission" can also be named another name. If the other name can also realize the "pre-configured resource transmission" in the implementation of this application The function of "resource transmission" can all be understood as uplink signal transmission in the manner of pre-configured resource transmission. For ease of description, in the embodiments of the present application, this transmission mode is collectively referred to as pre-configured resource transmission.
预配置资源重传可以指,在预配置上行链路资源中或在部分预配置上行链路资源中进行重传,即不需要动态调度信息(如DCI)调度,而是通过预配置上行链路资源进行重传,但是相应的预配置资源的配置信息可以通过动态调度信息进行重配或更新。Pre-configured resource retransmission can refer to retransmission in pre-configured uplink resources or part of pre-configured uplink resources, that is, it does not require dynamic scheduling information (such as DCI) scheduling, but through pre-configured uplink resources. The resource is retransmitted, but the configuration information of the corresponding pre-configured resource can be reconfigured or updated through dynamic scheduling information.
调度重传是指第二设备根据第一设备的动态调度信息(如DCI)的调度信息进行重传。Scheduling retransmission means that the second device performs retransmission according to the scheduling information of the dynamic scheduling information (such as DCI) of the first device.
示例性的,控制信息可以为LTE eMTC系统中的下行控制信息,NR系统的下行控制信息等等,这里不做具体限定。Exemplarily, the control information may be downlink control information in the LTE eMTC system, downlink control information in the NR system, etc., which are not specifically limited here.
在其他的实施例中,第一设备还可以发送第一控制信息给第二设备,该第一控制信息中包括第三信息,第三信息用于指示调度的传输块(transmission block,TB)个数。其中,该第一控制信息与步骤S302中的控制信息可以为不同的消息。In other embodiments, the first device may also send first control information to the second device. The first control information includes third information, and the third information is used to indicate the number of scheduled transmission blocks (TB). number. Wherein, the first control information and the control information in step S302 may be different messages.
示例性的,第一控制信息中的第一字段用于指示第三信息。例如,该第一字段可以为区分标志字段如Flag format 6-0A/format 6-1A differentiation或探测参考信号请求字段如sounding reference signal request,(SRS request)。Exemplarily, the first field in the first control information is used to indicate the third information. For example, the first field may be a differentiation flag field such as Flag format 6-0A/format 6-1A differentiation or a sounding reference signal request field such as sounding reference signal request (SRS request).
或者,第一控制信息中的第二字段和第三字段用于指示第三信息。示例性的,第二字段和第三字段可以分别为Flag format 6-0A/format 6-1A differentiation和SRS request。可选的,Flag format 6-0A/format 6-1A differentiation字段为高位比特(或最高有效位(most significant bit,MSB)),SRS为低位比特(或最低有效位(least significant bit,LSB));或则Flag format 6-0A/format 6-1A differentiation字段为低位比特(或LSB),SRS为高位比特 (或MSB)。Or, the second field and the third field in the first control information are used to indicate the third information. Exemplarily, the second field and the third field may be Flag format 6-0A/format 6-1A differentiation and SRS request, respectively. Optionally, the Flag format 6-0A/format 6-1A differentiation field is the high-order bit (or the most significant bit (MSB)), and the SRS is the low-order bit (or the least significant bit (LSB)) ; Or Flag format 6-0A/format 6-1A The differentiation field is the low-order bit (or LSB), and the SRS is the high-order bit (or MSB).
具体实施中,第一设备在发送第一控制信息之前还通过高层信令发送第四信息,第四信息用于指示第一参数或第一集合,用户根据第三信息和第四信息确定调度的传输块个数。In specific implementation, the first device also sends fourth information through high-layer signaling before sending the first control information. The fourth information is used to indicate the first parameter or the first set, and the user determines the scheduled schedule based on the third information and the fourth information. Number of transmission blocks.
一种示例性说明中,第四信息用于指示第一参数K。可以通过第三信息为第一状态时,指示调度的TB数为1,或单TB调度;第三信息为第二状态时,根据第四信息确定调度的TB数为K。如表1所示。In an exemplary description, the fourth information is used to indicate the first parameter K. When the third information is in the first state, it can be used to indicate that the number of scheduled TBs is 1, or single TB scheduling; when the third information is in the second state, the number of scheduled TBs is determined to be K according to the fourth information. As shown in Table 1.
表1Table 1
第三信息的状态Status of the third information 第四信息Fourth information 指示的调度TB数The indicated number of scheduled TB
第一状态 First state KK 11
第二状态Second state KK KK
另一种示例性说明中,第四信息用于指示第一集合。具体的,协议可以预定义好集合,第四信息指示是该预定义集合中的哪个集合,或者第四信息也可以配置第一集合,第一集合中包括多个TB数,第三信息在第一集合中指示调度的TB数。In another exemplary description, the fourth information is used to indicate the first set. Specifically, the protocol may predefine a set, the fourth information indicates which set in the predefined set, or the fourth information may also configure the first set, the first set includes multiple TB numbers, and the third information is in the first set. Indicates the number of TBs scheduled in a set.
基于与方法实施例的同一发明构思,本申请实施例提供一种通信装置,该通信装置的结构可以如图7所示,包括处理单元701和收发单元702。Based on the same inventive concept as the method embodiment, the embodiment of the present application provides a communication device. The structure of the communication device may be as shown in FIG. 7 and includes a processing unit 701 and a transceiver unit 702.
一种具体实施方式中,该装置具体用于实现图3所述实施例中第一设备的功能,该装置可以是第一设备本身,也可以是第一设备中的芯片或芯片组或芯片中用于执行相关方法功能的一部分。具体的,处理单元701,用于确定至少两个第二设备分别对应的第一信息,所述第一信息包括预配置资源的配置更新信息;所述配置更新信息包括如下参数中至少一个参数的更新信息:定时提前量TA、数据信道重复次数、控制信道重复次数、去激活信息、寻呼信息、传输块大小信息、调制和编码方案、TA的验证时间;收发单元702,用于发送控制信息,所述控制信息携带所述至少两个第二设备的所述第一信息。In a specific embodiment, the device is specifically used to implement the function of the first device in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3. The device may be the first device itself, or the chip or chipset or chip in the first device. Used to perform part of the related method function. Specifically, the processing unit 701 is configured to determine first information corresponding to at least two second devices, where the first information includes configuration update information of a pre-configured resource; the configuration update information includes at least one of the following parameters Update information: Timing advance TA, data channel repetition times, control channel repetition times, deactivation information, paging information, transmission block size information, modulation and coding scheme, TA verification time; transceiver unit 702, used to send control information , The control information carries the first information of the at least two second devices.
示例性的,所述第一信息还可以包括指示预配置资源传输状态的信息,所述预配置资源传输状态包括如下状态之一:成功传输、未成功传输、调度重传、在预配置资源中重传、传输特定序列、发起随机接入、提前数据传输、发起非竞争随机接入。Exemplarily, the first information may further include information indicating a transmission state of a pre-configured resource, and the transmission state of the pre-configured resource includes one of the following states: successful transmission, unsuccessful transmission, scheduled retransmission, in the pre-configured resource Retransmit, transmit specific sequence, initiate random access, advance data transmission, initiate non-competitive random access.
其中,所述配置更新信息可以包括第一参数的更新信息,所述第一参数为以下参数的一种或者多种:所述TA、所述数据信道重复次数、所述控制信道重复次数、所述功率控制信息、传输块大小信息和调制和编码方案;所述第一参数的更新信息可以为所述第一参数的目标量或者所述第一参数的调整量。The configuration update information may include update information of a first parameter, and the first parameter is one or more of the following parameters: the TA, the number of repetitions of the data channel, the number of repetitions of the control channel, the The power control information, the transmission block size information, and the modulation and coding scheme; the update information of the first parameter may be the target amount of the first parameter or the adjustment amount of the first parameter.
一种示例性说明中,所述控制信息的M比特用于指示所述第一参数的更新信息,其中,所述M比特中的m比特用于指示所述更新信息的调整粒度,所述M比特中的M-m比特用于指示所述第一参数的目标量或调整量以所述调整粒度为单位时的数量,所述M、m为大于0的整数,且所述m小于所述M。In an exemplary illustration, M bits of the control information are used to indicate update information of the first parameter, wherein the m bits in the M bits are used to indicate the adjustment granularity of the update information, and the M The Mm bit in the bits is used to indicate the target amount or the adjustment amount of the first parameter in the unit of the adjustment granularity, the M and m are integers greater than 0, and the m is less than the M.
另一种示例性说明中,所述控制信息的M比特用于指示所述第一参数的更新信息,所述M比特中的m比特用于指示第一集合,所述M比特中的M-m比特用于在所述第一集合中指示所述第一参数的更新信息,所述m、M为大于0的整数,且所述m小于所述M。In another exemplary description, M bits of the control information are used to indicate update information of the first parameter, m bits in the M bits are used to indicate a first set, and Mm bits in the M bits Used to indicate update information of the first parameter in the first set, the m and M are integers greater than 0, and the m is less than the M.
再一种示例性说明中,所述控制信息的M比特用于指示所述第一更新信息,所述M比特用于指示第二集合中的所述第一参数的更新信息,所述M为大于0的整数。In another exemplary illustration, the M bits of the control information are used to indicate the first update information, the M bits are used to indicate the update information of the first parameter in the second set, and the M is An integer greater than 0.
一种实现方式中,所述收发单元702,还可以用于:针对每个第二设备,向所述第二设备发送第二信令,所述第二信令用于指示所述第二设备对应的第一信息在所述控制消息 中的位置的索引。In an implementation manner, the transceiving unit 702 may be further configured to: for each second device, send second signaling to the second device, and the second signaling is used to instruct the second device The index of the position of the corresponding first information in the control message.
示例性的,所述控制信息的CRC由第一扰码进行加扰,所述第一扰码为如下信息之一:用户组无线网络临时标识、系统信息无线网络临时标识。Exemplarily, the CRC of the control information is scrambled by a first scrambling code, and the first scrambling code is one of the following information: user group wireless network temporary identification, system information wireless network temporary identification.
另一种具体实施方式中,该装置具体用于实现图3所述实施例中第二设备的功能,该装置可以是第二设备本身,也可以是第二设备中的芯片或芯片组或芯片中用于执行相关方法功能的一部分。具体的,收发单元702,用于接收第一设备发送的控制信息,所述控制信息携带包括所述第二设备在内的多个第二设备分别对应的第一信息,所述第一信息包括预配置资源的配置更新信息;所述配置更新信息包括如下参数中至少一个参数的更新信息:定时提前量TA、数据信道重复次数、控制信道重复次数、去激活信息、寻呼信息、传输块大小信息、调制和编码方案、TA的验证时间;处理单元701,用于基于所述控制信息确定第二设备对应的所述第一信息。In another specific embodiment, the device is specifically used to implement the function of the second device in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3. The device may be the second device itself, or a chip or chipset or chip in the second device. Part of the function used to perform related methods. Specifically, the transceiver unit 702 is configured to receive control information sent by a first device, where the control information carries first information corresponding to multiple second devices including the second device, and the first information includes Configuration update information of the pre-configured resource; the configuration update information includes update information of at least one of the following parameters: timing advance TA, data channel repetition times, control channel repetition times, deactivation information, paging information, transmission block size Information, modulation and coding scheme, TA verification time; the processing unit 701 is configured to determine the first information corresponding to the second device based on the control information.
示例性的,所述第一信息还可以包括指示预配置资源传输状态的信息,所述预配置资源传输状态包括如下状态之一:成功传输、未成功传输、调度重传、在预配置资源中重传、传输特定序列、发起随机接入、提前数据传输、发起非竞争随机接入。Exemplarily, the first information may further include information indicating a transmission state of a pre-configured resource, and the transmission state of the pre-configured resource includes one of the following states: successful transmission, unsuccessful transmission, scheduled retransmission, in the pre-configured resource Retransmit, transmit specific sequence, initiate random access, advance data transmission, initiate non-competitive random access.
其中,所述配置更新信息可以包括第一参数的更新信息,所述第一参数为以下参数的一种或者多种:所述TA、所述数据信道重复次数、所述控制信道重复次数、所述功率控制信息、传输块大小信息和调制和编码方案;所述第一参数的更新信息可以为所述第一参数的目标量或者所述第一参数的调整量。The configuration update information may include update information of a first parameter, and the first parameter is one or more of the following parameters: the TA, the number of repetitions of the data channel, the number of repetitions of the control channel, the The power control information, the transmission block size information, and the modulation and coding scheme; the update information of the first parameter may be the target amount of the first parameter or the adjustment amount of the first parameter.
一种示例性说明中,所述控制信息的M比特用于指示所述第一参数的更新信息,其中,所述M比特中的m比特用于指示所述更新信息的调整粒度,所述M比特中的M-m比特用于指示所述第一参数的目标量或调整量以所述调整粒度为单位时的数量,所述M、m为大于0的整数,且所述m小于所述M。所述处理单元还用于:将所述第一参数的参数值调整至所述目标量;或者,将所述第一参数的参数值在当前参数值的基础上调整所述调整量。In an exemplary illustration, M bits of the control information are used to indicate update information of the first parameter, wherein the m bits in the M bits are used to indicate the adjustment granularity of the update information, and the M The Mm bit in the bits is used to indicate the target amount or the adjustment amount of the first parameter in the unit of the adjustment granularity, the M and m are integers greater than 0, and the m is less than the M. The processing unit is further configured to: adjust the parameter value of the first parameter to the target amount; or, adjust the parameter value of the first parameter on the basis of the current parameter value to adjust the adjustment amount.
一种示例性说明中,所述控制信息的M比特用于指示所述第一参数的更新信息,其中,所述M比特中的m比特用于指示所述更新信息的调整粒度,所述M比特中的M-m比特用于指示所述第一参数的目标量或调整量以所述调整粒度为单位时的数量,所述M、m为大于0的整数,且所述m小于所述M。所述处理单元,在将所述第一参数的参数值调整至所述目标量时,具体可以:将所述第一参数的参数值调整至所述m比特指示的调整粒度与所述M-m比特指示的数量的乘积;或者,所述处理单元,在将所述第一参数的参数值在当前参数值的基础上调整所述调整量时,具体可以:所述第二设备将所述第一参数的参数值在当前参数值的基础上调整所述m比特指示的调整粒度与所述M-m比特指示的数量的乘积。In an exemplary illustration, M bits of the control information are used to indicate update information of the first parameter, wherein the m bits in the M bits are used to indicate the adjustment granularity of the update information, and the M The Mm bit in the bits is used to indicate the target amount or the adjustment amount of the first parameter in the unit of the adjustment granularity, the M and m are integers greater than 0, and the m is less than the M. When adjusting the parameter value of the first parameter to the target amount, the processing unit may specifically: adjust the parameter value of the first parameter to the adjustment granularity indicated by the m bits and the Mm bits The product of the indicated quantity; or, when the processing unit adjusts the parameter value of the first parameter on the basis of the current parameter value, the adjustment amount may be specifically: the second device converts the first parameter The parameter value of the parameter adjusts the product of the adjustment granularity indicated by the m bits and the number indicated by the Mm bits on the basis of the current parameter value.
另一种示例性说明中,所述控制信息的M比特用于指示所述第一参数的更新信息,所述M比特中的m比特用于指示第一集合,所述M比特中的M-m比特用于在所述第一集合中指示所述第一参数的更新信息,所述m、M为大于0的整数,且所述m小于所述M。In another exemplary description, M bits of the control information are used to indicate update information of the first parameter, m bits in the M bits are used to indicate a first set, and Mm bits in the M bits Used to indicate update information of the first parameter in the first set, the m and M are integers greater than 0, and the m is less than the M.
再一种示例性说明中,所述控制信息的M比特用于指示所述第一更新信息,所述M比特用于指示第二集合中的所述第一参数的更新信息,所述M为大于0的整数。In another exemplary illustration, the M bits of the control information are used to indicate the first update information, the M bits are used to indicate the update information of the first parameter in the second set, and the M is An integer greater than 0.
一种实现方式中,所述收发单元702,还用于接收所述第一设备发送的第二信令,所述第二信令用于指示所述第二设备对应的第一信息在所述控制消息中的位置的索引。或者,所述处理单元701还用于将预定义的索引作为所述第二设备对应的第一信息在所述控制消 息中的位置的索引。In an implementation manner, the transceiving unit 702 is further configured to receive second signaling sent by the first device, and the second signaling is used to indicate that the first information corresponding to the second device is in the The index of the position in the control message. Alternatively, the processing unit 701 is further configured to use a predefined index as an index of the position of the first information corresponding to the second device in the control message.
一种实现方式中,处理单元701,还用于使用第一扰码对所述控制信息的CRC进行解扰,所述第一扰码为如下信息之一:用户组无线网络临时标识、系统信息无线网络临时标识。In an implementation manner, the processing unit 701 is further configured to use a first scrambling code to descramble the CRC of the control information, where the first scrambling code is one of the following information: user group wireless network temporary identification, system information Temporary wireless network identification.
本申请实施例中对模块的划分是示意性的,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能模块可以集成在一个处理器中,也可以是单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上模块集成在一个模块中。上述集成的模块既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现。The division of modules in the embodiments of the present application is illustrative, and is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. In addition, the functional modules in the various embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one process. In the device, it can also exist alone physically, or two or more modules can be integrated into one module. The above-mentioned integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional modules.
其中,集成的模块既可以采用硬件的形式实现时,通信装置可以如图8所示,处理单元701可以为处理器802。处理器802,可以是一个中央处理单元(central processing unit,CPU),或者为数字处理模块等等。收发单元702可以为通信接口801,通信接口801可以是收发器、也可以为接口电路如收发电路等、也可以为收发芯片等等。该网络设备还包括:存储器803,用于存储处理器801执行的程序。存储器803可以是非易失性存储器,比如硬盘(hard disk drive,HDD)或固态硬盘(solid-state drive,SSD)等,还可以是易失性存储器(volatile memory),例如随机存取存储器(random-access memory,RAM)。存储器803是能够用于携带或存储具有指令或数据结构形式的期望的程序代码并能够由计算机存取的任何其他介质,但不限于此。Wherein, when the integrated module may be implemented in the form of hardware, the communication device may be as shown in FIG. 8, and the processing unit 701 may be the processor 802. The processor 802 may be a central processing unit (CPU), or a digital processing module, and so on. The transceiver unit 702 may be a communication interface 801, and the communication interface 801 may be a transceiver, an interface circuit such as a transceiver circuit, etc., or a transceiver chip or the like. The network device further includes: a memory 803, configured to store a program executed by the processor 801. The memory 803 may be a non-volatile memory, such as a hard disk drive (HDD) or a solid-state drive (SSD), etc., and may also be a volatile memory, such as random access memory (random access memory). -access memory, RAM). The memory 803 is any other medium that can be used to carry or store desired program codes in the form of instructions or data structures and that can be accessed by a computer, but is not limited thereto.
处理器802用于执行存储器803存储的程序代码,具体用于执行上述处理单元701的动作,本申请在此不再赘述。The processor 802 is configured to execute the program code stored in the memory 803, and is specifically configured to execute the actions of the aforementioned processing unit 701, which will not be repeated in this application.
本申请实施例中不限定上述通信接口801、处理器802以及存储器803之间的具体连接介质。本申请实施例在图8中以存储器803、处理器802以及通信接口801之间通过总线804连接,总线在图8中以粗线表示,其它部件之间的连接方式,仅是进行示意性说明,并不引以为限。所述总线可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等。为便于表示,图8中仅用一条粗线表示,但并不表示仅有一根总线或一种类型的总线。The embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific connection medium between the communication interface 801, the processor 802, and the memory 803. In the embodiment of the present application, the memory 803, the processor 802, and the communication interface 801 are connected by a bus 804 in FIG. 8. The bus is represented by a thick line in FIG. 8. The connection mode between other components is only for schematic illustration. , Is not limited. The bus can be divided into address bus, data bus, control bus, etc. For ease of presentation, only one thick line is used in FIG. 8 to represent, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
本领域内的技术人员应明白,本申请的实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此,本申请可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本申请可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器、CD-ROM、光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。Those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments of the present application can be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Therefore, the present application may adopt the form of a complete hardware embodiment, a complete software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware. Moreover, this application may adopt the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) containing computer-usable program codes.
本申请是参照根据本申请实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。This application is described with reference to flowcharts and/or block diagrams of methods, equipment (systems), and computer program products according to the embodiments of this application. It should be understood that each process and/or block in the flowchart and/or block diagram, and the combination of processes and/or blocks in the flowchart and/or block diagram can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to the processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, an embedded processor, or other programmable data processing equipment to generate a machine, so that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing equipment are generated It is a device that realizes the functions specified in one process or multiple processes in the flowchart and/or one block or multiple blocks in the block diagram.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。These computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can guide a computer or other programmable data processing equipment to work in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including the instruction device. The device implements the functions specified in one process or multiple processes in the flowchart and/or one block or multiple blocks in the block diagram.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上,使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。These computer program instructions can also be loaded on a computer or other programmable data processing equipment, so that a series of operation steps are executed on the computer or other programmable equipment to produce computer-implemented processing, so as to execute on the computer or other programmable equipment. The instructions provide steps for implementing functions specified in a flow or multiple flows in the flowchart and/or a block or multiple blocks in the block diagram.
显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本申请实施例进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本申请实施例的范围。这样,倘若本申请实施例的这些修改和变型属于本申请权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本申请也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the embodiments of the present application without departing from the scope of the embodiments of the present application. In this way, if these modifications and variations of the embodiments of this application fall within the scope of the claims of this application and their equivalent technologies, this application is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims (33)

  1. 一种通信方法,其特征在于,包括:A communication method, characterized in that it comprises:
    第一设备确定至少两个第二设备分别对应的第一信息,所述第一信息包括预配置资源的配置更新信息;所述配置更新信息包括如下参数中至少一个参数的更新信息:定时提前量TA、数据信道重复次数、控制信道重复次数、去激活信息、寻呼信息、传输块大小信息、调制和编码方案、TA的验证时间;The first device determines first information corresponding to at least two second devices, where the first information includes configuration update information of a pre-configured resource; the configuration update information includes update information of at least one of the following parameters: timing advance TA, data channel repetition times, control channel repetition times, deactivation information, paging information, transport block size information, modulation and coding scheme, TA verification time;
    所述第一设备发送控制信息,所述控制信息携带所述至少两个第二设备的所述第一信息。The first device sends control information, and the control information carries the first information of the at least two second devices.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信息还包括指示预配置资源传输状态的信息,所述预配置资源传输状态包括如下状态之一:成功传输、未成功传输、调度重传、在预配置资源中重传、传输特定序列、发起随机接入、提前数据传输、发起非竞争随机接入。The method according to claim 1, wherein the first information further includes information indicating a transmission state of a pre-configured resource, and the transmission state of the pre-configured resource includes one of the following states: successful transmission, unsuccessful transmission, scheduling Retransmit, retransmit in pre-configured resources, transmit specific sequence, initiate random access, advance data transmission, and initiate non-competitive random access.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述配置更新信息包括第一参数的更新信息,所述第一参数为以下参数的一种或者多种:所述TA、所述数据信道重复次数、所述控制信道重复次数、所述功率控制信息、传输块大小信息和调制和编码方案;The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the configuration update information includes update information of a first parameter, and the first parameter is one or more of the following parameters: the TA, the data The number of channel repetitions, the number of repetitions of the control channel, the power control information, the transmission block size information, and the modulation and coding scheme;
    所述第一参数的更新信息为所述第一参数的目标量或者所述第一参数的调整量。The update information of the first parameter is the target amount of the first parameter or the adjustment amount of the first parameter.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,The method according to claim 3, wherein:
    所述控制信息的M比特用于指示所述第一参数的更新信息,其中,所述M比特中的m比特用于指示所述更新信息的调整粒度,所述M比特中的M-m比特用于指示所述第一参数的目标量或调整量以所述调整粒度为单位时的数量,所述M、m为大于0的整数,且所述m小于所述M。The M bits of the control information are used to indicate the update information of the first parameter, wherein the m bits in the M bits are used to indicate the adjustment granularity of the update information, and the Mm bits in the M bits are used for Indicate the target amount or adjustment amount of the first parameter in the unit of the adjustment granularity, the M and m are integers greater than 0, and the m is less than the M.
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,The method according to claim 3, wherein:
    所述控制信息的M比特用于指示所述第一参数的更新信息,所述M比特中的m比特用于指示第一集合,所述M比特中的M-m比特用于在所述第一集合中指示所述第一参数的更新信息,所述m、M为大于0的整数,且所述m小于所述M。The M bits of the control information are used to indicate the update information of the first parameter, the m bits in the M bits are used to indicate the first set, and the Mm bits in the M bits are used to indicate the update information in the first set. Indicates the update information of the first parameter, the m and M are integers greater than 0, and the m is less than the M.
  6. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,The method according to claim 3, wherein:
    所述控制信息的M比特用于指示所述第一更新信息,所述M比特用于指示第二集合中的所述第一参数的更新信息,所述M为大于0的整数。The M bits of the control information are used to indicate the first update information, the M bits are used to indicate the update information of the first parameter in the second set, and the M is an integer greater than zero.
  7. 根据权利要求1至6任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the method further comprises:
    针对每个第二设备,所述第一设备向所述第二设备发送第二信令,所述第二信令用于指示所述第二设备对应的第一信息在所述控制消息中的位置的索引。For each second device, the first device sends second signaling to the second device, and the second signaling is used to indicate that the first information corresponding to the second device is in the control message. The index of the location.
  8. 根据权利要求1至7任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述控制信息的循环冗余校验码CRC由第一扰码进行加扰,所述第一扰码为如下信息之一:用户组无线网络临时标识、系统信息无线网络临时标识。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the cyclic redundancy check code CRC of the control information is scrambled by a first scrambling code, and the first scrambling code is one of the following information : User group wireless network temporary identification, system information wireless network temporary identification.
  9. 一种通信方法,其特征在于,包括:A communication method, characterized in that it comprises:
    第二设备接收第一设备发送的控制信息,所述控制信息携带包括所述第二设备在内的多个第二设备分别对应的第一信息,所述第一信息包括预配置资源的配置更新信息;所述配置更新信息包括如下参数中至少一个参数的更新信息:定时提前量TA、数据信道重复次数、控制信道重复次数、去激活信息、寻呼信息、传输块大小信息、调制和编码方案、 TA的验证时间;The second device receives control information sent by the first device, where the control information carries first information corresponding to multiple second devices including the second device, and the first information includes configuration updates of pre-configured resources Information; the configuration update information includes update information of at least one of the following parameters: timing advance TA, data channel repetition times, control channel repetition times, deactivation information, paging information, transport block size information, modulation and coding schemes , TA verification time;
    所述第二设备基于所述控制信息确定所述第二设备对应的所述第一信息。The second device determines the first information corresponding to the second device based on the control information.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信息还包括指示预配置资源传输状态的信息,所述预配置资源传输状态包括如下状态之一:成功传输、未成功传输、调度重传、在预配置资源中重传、传输特定序列、发起随机接入、提前数据传输、发起非竞争随机接入。The method according to claim 9, wherein the first information further includes information indicating a transmission state of a pre-configured resource, and the transmission state of the pre-configured resource includes one of the following states: successful transmission, unsuccessful transmission, scheduling Retransmit, retransmit in pre-configured resources, transmit specific sequence, initiate random access, advance data transmission, and initiate non-competitive random access.
  11. 根据权利要求9或10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述配置更新信息中包括第一参数的更新信息,所述第一参数为以下参数的一种或者多种:所述TA、所述数据信道重复次数、所述控制信道重复次数、所述功率控制信息、传输块大小信息和调制和编码方案;The method according to claim 9 or 10, wherein the configuration update information includes update information of a first parameter, and the first parameter is one or more of the following parameters: the TA, the The number of repetitions of the data channel, the number of repetitions of the control channel, the power control information, the transmission block size information, and the modulation and coding scheme;
    所述第一参数的更新信息为所述第一参数的目标量或者所述第一参数的调整量;The update information of the first parameter is the target amount of the first parameter or the adjustment amount of the first parameter;
    所述方法还包括:The method also includes:
    所述第二设备将所述第一参数的参数值调整至所述目标量;或者The second device adjusts the parameter value of the first parameter to the target amount; or
    所述第二设备将所述第一参数的参数值在当前参数值的基础上调整所述调整量。The second device adjusts the parameter value of the first parameter on the basis of the current parameter value.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,The method according to claim 11, wherein:
    所述控制信息的M比特用于指示所述第一参数的更新信息,其中,所述M比特中的m比特用于指示所述更新信息的调整粒度,所述M比特中的M-m比特用于指示所述第一参数的目标量或调整量以所述调整粒度为单位时的数量,所述M、m为大于0的整数,且所述m小于所述M;The M bits of the control information are used to indicate the update information of the first parameter, wherein the m bits in the M bits are used to indicate the adjustment granularity of the update information, and the Mm bits in the M bits are used for Indicate the target amount or adjustment amount of the first parameter in the unit of the adjustment granularity, the M and m are integers greater than 0, and the m is less than the M;
    所述第二设备将所述第一参数的参数值调整至所述目标量,包括:The adjusting the parameter value of the first parameter to the target amount by the second device includes:
    所述第二设备将所述第一参数的参数值调整至所述m比特指示的调整粒度与所述M-m比特指示的数量的乘积;Adjusting, by the second device, the parameter value of the first parameter to the product of the adjustment granularity indicated by the m bits and the quantity indicated by the M-m bits;
    或者or
    所述第二设备将所述第一参数的参数值在当前参数值的基础上调整所述调整量,包括:The second device adjusting the parameter value of the first parameter on the basis of the current parameter value to adjust the adjustment amount includes:
    所述第二设备将所述第一参数的参数值在当前参数值的基础上调整所述m比特指示的调整粒度与所述M-m比特指示的数量的乘积。The second device adjusts the parameter value of the first parameter based on the current parameter value by the product of the adjustment granularity indicated by the m bits and the quantity indicated by the M-m bits.
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,其特征在于,所述控制信息的M比特用于指示所述第一参数的更新信息,所述M比特中的m比特用于指示第一集合,所述M比特中的M-m比特用于在所述第一集合中指示所述第一参数的更新信息,所述m、M为大于0的整数,且所述m小于所述M。The method according to claim 11, wherein the M bits of the control information are used to indicate update information of the first parameter, and the m bits of the M bits are used to indicate the first set The Mm bit in the M bits is used to indicate the update information of the first parameter in the first set, the m and M are integers greater than 0, and the m is less than the M.
  14. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述控制信息的M比特用于指示所述第一参数的更新信息,所述M比特用于第二集合中指示所述第一参数更新信息,所述M为大于0的整数。The method according to claim 11, wherein the M bits of the control information are used to indicate update information of the first parameter, and the M bits are used to indicate the first parameter update information in the second set , The M is an integer greater than zero.
  15. 根据权利要求9至14任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 9 to 14, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述第二设备接收所述第一设备发送的第二信令,所述第二信令用于指示所述第二设备对应的第一信息在所述控制消息中的位置的索引;Receiving, by the second device, second signaling sent by the first device, where the second signaling is used to indicate the index of the position in the control message of the first information corresponding to the second device;
    或者or
    所述第二设备将预定义的索引作为所述第二设备对应的第一信息在所述控制消息中的位置的索引。The second device uses the predefined index as an index of the position in the control message of the first information corresponding to the second device.
  16. 根据权利要求9至15任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 9 to 15, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述第二设备使用第一扰码对所述控制信息的循环冗余校验码CRC进行解扰,所述 第一扰码为如下信息之一:用户组无线网络临时标识、系统信息无线网络临时标识。The second device uses a first scrambling code to descramble the cyclic redundancy check code CRC of the control information, and the first scrambling code is one of the following information: user group wireless network temporary identification, system information wireless network Temporary identification.
  17. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,所述通信装置为第一设备,所述通信装置包括:A communication device, characterized in that the communication device is a first device, and the communication device includes:
    处理单元,用于确定至少两个第二设备分别对应的第一信息,所述第一信息包括预配置资源的配置更新信息;所述配置更新信息包括如下参数中至少一个参数的更新信息:定时提前量TA、数据信道重复次数、控制信道重复次数、去激活信息、寻呼信息、传输块大小信息、调制和编码方案、TA的验证时间;The processing unit is configured to determine first information corresponding to at least two second devices, where the first information includes configuration update information of a pre-configured resource; the configuration update information includes update information of at least one of the following parameters: timing Advance TA, data channel repetition times, control channel repetition times, deactivation information, paging information, transport block size information, modulation and coding scheme, TA verification time;
    收发单元,用于发送控制信息,所述控制信息携带所述至少两个第二设备的所述第一信息。The transceiver unit is configured to send control information, where the control information carries the first information of the at least two second devices.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一信息还包括指示预配置资源传输状态的信息,所述预配置资源传输状态包括如下状态之一:成功传输、未成功传输、调度重传、在预配置资源中重传、传输特定序列、发起随机接入、提前数据传输、发起非竞争随机接入。The apparatus according to claim 17, wherein the first information further includes information indicating a transmission state of a pre-configured resource, and the transmission state of the pre-configured resource includes one of the following states: successful transmission, unsuccessful transmission, scheduling Retransmit, retransmit in pre-configured resources, transmit specific sequence, initiate random access, advance data transmission, and initiate non-competitive random access.
  19. 根据权利要求17或18所述的装置,其特征在于,所述配置更新信息包括第一参数的更新信息,所述第一参数为以下参数的一种或者多种:所述TA、所述数据信道重复次数、所述控制信道重复次数、所述功率控制信息、传输块大小信息和调制和编码方案;The device according to claim 17 or 18, wherein the configuration update information includes update information of a first parameter, and the first parameter is one or more of the following parameters: the TA, the data The number of channel repetitions, the number of repetitions of the control channel, the power control information, the transmission block size information, and the modulation and coding scheme;
    所述第一参数的更新信息为所述第一参数的目标量或者所述第一参数的调整量。The update information of the first parameter is the target amount of the first parameter or the adjustment amount of the first parameter.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的装置,其特征在于,所述控制信息的M比特用于指示所述第一参数的更新信息,其中,所述M比特中的m比特用于指示所述更新信息的调整粒度,所述M比特中的M-m比特用于指示所述第一参数的目标量或调整量以所述调整粒度为单位时的数量,所述M、m为大于0的整数,且所述m小于所述M。The apparatus according to claim 19, wherein the M bits of the control information are used to indicate the update information of the first parameter, and the m bits in the M bits are used to indicate the update information of the update information. The adjustment granularity, the Mm bit in the M bits is used to indicate the target amount of the first parameter or the amount of the adjustment amount in the unit of the adjustment granularity, the M and m are integers greater than 0, and the m is smaller than said M.
  21. 根据权利要求19所述的装置,其特征在于,The device according to claim 19, wherein:
    所述控制信息的M比特用于指示所述第一参数的更新信息,所述M比特中的m比特用于指示第一集合,所述M比特中的M-m比特用于在所述第一集合中指示所述第一参数的更新信息,所述m、M为大于0的整数,且所述m小于所述M。The M bits of the control information are used to indicate the update information of the first parameter, the m bits in the M bits are used to indicate the first set, and the Mm bits in the M bits are used to indicate the update information in the first set. Indicates the update information of the first parameter, the m and M are integers greater than 0, and the m is less than the M.
  22. 根据权利要求19所述的装置,其特征在于,The device according to claim 19, wherein:
    所述控制信息的M比特用于指示所述第一更新信息,所述M比特用于指示第二集合中的所述第一参数的更新信息,所述M为大于0的整数。The M bits of the control information are used to indicate the first update information, the M bits are used to indicate the update information of the first parameter in the second set, and the M is an integer greater than zero.
  23. 根据权利要求17至22任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述收发单元,还用于:The device according to any one of claims 17 to 22, wherein the transceiver unit is further configured to:
    针对每个第二设备,向所述第二设备发送第二信令,所述第二信令用于指示所述第二设备对应的第一信息在所述控制消息中的位置的索引。For each second device, second signaling is sent to the second device, where the second signaling is used to indicate the index of the position in the control message of the first information corresponding to the second device.
  24. 根据权利要求17至23任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述控制信息的循环冗余校验码CRC由第一扰码进行加扰,所述第一扰码为如下信息之一:用户组无线网络临时标识、系统信息无线网络临时标识。The apparatus according to any one of claims 17 to 23, wherein the cyclic redundancy check code CRC of the control information is scrambled by a first scrambling code, and the first scrambling code is one of the following information : User group wireless network temporary identification, system information wireless network temporary identification.
  25. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,所述通信装置为第二设备,所述通信装置包括:A communication device, characterized in that the communication device is a second device, and the communication device includes:
    收发单元,用于接收第一设备发送的控制信息,所述控制信息携带包括所述第二设备在内的多个第二设备分别对应的第一信息,所述第一信息包括预配置资源的配置更新信息;所述配置更新信息包括如下参数中至少一个参数的更新信息:定时提前量TA、数据信道重复次数、控制信道重复次数、去激活信息、寻呼信息、传输块大小信息、调制和编码方案、TA的验证时间;The transceiving unit is configured to receive control information sent by a first device, the control information carrying first information corresponding to multiple second devices including the second device, and the first information includes information about pre-configured resources. Configuration update information; the configuration update information includes update information of at least one of the following parameters: timing advance TA, data channel repetition times, control channel repetition times, deactivation information, paging information, transport block size information, modulation and Coding scheme, TA verification time;
    处理单元,用于基于所述控制信息确定所述第二设备对应的所述第一信息。The processing unit is configured to determine the first information corresponding to the second device based on the control information.
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一信息还包括指示预配置资源传输状态的信息,所述预配置资源传输状态包括如下状态之一:成功传输、未成功传输、调度重传、在预配置资源中重传、传输特定序列、发起随机接入、提前数据传输、发起非竞争随机接入。The apparatus according to claim 25, wherein the first information further includes information indicating a transmission state of a pre-configured resource, and the transmission state of the pre-configured resource includes one of the following states: successful transmission, unsuccessful transmission, scheduling Retransmit, retransmit in pre-configured resources, transmit specific sequence, initiate random access, advance data transmission, and initiate non-competitive random access.
  27. 根据权利要求25或26所述的装置,其特征在于,所述配置更新信息中包括第一参数的更新信息,所述第一参数为以下参数的一种或者多种:所述TA、所述数据信道重复次数、所述控制信道重复次数、所述功率控制信息、传输块大小信息和调制和编码方案;The device according to claim 25 or 26, wherein the configuration update information includes update information of a first parameter, and the first parameter is one or more of the following parameters: the TA, the The number of repetitions of the data channel, the number of repetitions of the control channel, the power control information, the transmission block size information, and the modulation and coding scheme;
    所述第一参数的更新信息为所述第一参数的目标量或者所述第一参数的调整量;The update information of the first parameter is the target amount of the first parameter or the adjustment amount of the first parameter;
    所述处理单元还用于:The processing unit is also used for:
    将所述第一参数的参数值调整至所述目标量;或者Adjusting the parameter value of the first parameter to the target amount; or
    将所述第一参数的参数值在当前参数值的基础上调整所述调整量。The parameter value of the first parameter is adjusted on the basis of the current parameter value.
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的装置,其特征在于,The device of claim 27, wherein:
    所述控制信息的M比特用于指示所述第一参数的更新信息,其中,所述M比特中的m比特用于指示所述更新信息的调整粒度,所述M比特中的M-m比特用于指示所述第一参数的目标量或调整量以所述调整粒度为单位时的数量,所述M、m为大于0的整数,且所述m小于所述M;The M bits of the control information are used to indicate the update information of the first parameter, wherein the m bits in the M bits are used to indicate the adjustment granularity of the update information, and the Mm bits in the M bits are used for Indicate the target amount or adjustment amount of the first parameter in the unit of the adjustment granularity, the M and m are integers greater than 0, and the m is less than the M;
    所述处理单元,在将所述第一参数的参数值调整至所述目标量时,具体用于:将所述第一参数的参数值调整至所述m比特指示的调整粒度与所述M-m比特指示的数量的乘积;The processing unit, when adjusting the parameter value of the first parameter to the target amount, is specifically configured to: adjust the parameter value of the first parameter to the adjustment granularity indicated by the m bits and the Mm The product of the number indicated by the bit;
    或者or
    所述处理单元,在将所述第一参数的参数值在当前参数值的基础上调整所述调整量时,具体用于:所述第二设备将所述第一参数的参数值在当前参数值的基础上调整所述m比特指示的调整粒度与所述M-m比特指示的数量的乘积。The processing unit, when the parameter value of the first parameter is adjusted on the basis of the current parameter value, is specifically configured to: the second device sets the parameter value of the first parameter in the current parameter The product of the adjustment granularity indicated by the m bits and the number indicated by the Mm bits is adjusted on the basis of the value.
  29. 根据权利要求27所述的装置,其特征在于,所述控制信息的M比特用于指示所述第一参数的更新信息,所述M比特中的m比特用于指示第一集合,所述M比特中的M-m比特用于在所述第一集合中指示所述第一参数的更新信息,所述m、M为大于0的整数,且所述m小于所述M。The apparatus according to claim 27, wherein M bits of the control information are used to indicate update information of the first parameter, and m bits of the M bits are used to indicate a first set, and the M The Mm bit in the bits is used to indicate the update information of the first parameter in the first set, the m and M are integers greater than 0, and the m is less than the M.
  30. 根据权利要求27所述的装置,其特征在于,所述控制信息的M比特用于指示所述第一参数的更新信息,所述M比特用于第二集合中指示所述第一参数更新信息,所述M为大于0的整数。The apparatus according to claim 27, wherein the M bits of the control information are used to indicate update information of the first parameter, and the M bits are used to indicate the first parameter update information in the second set , The M is an integer greater than zero.
  31. 根据权利要求25至30任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述收发单元,还用于接收所述第一设备发送的第二信令,所述第二信令用于指示所述第二设备对应的第一信息在所述控制消息中的位置的索引;The apparatus according to any one of claims 25 to 30, wherein the transceiving unit is further configured to receive second signaling sent by the first device, and the second signaling is used to indicate the An index of the position in the control message of the first information corresponding to the second device;
    或者,所述处理单元,还用于将预定义的索引作为所述第二设备对应的第一信息在所述控制消息中的位置的索引。Alternatively, the processing unit is further configured to use a predefined index as an index of the position of the first information corresponding to the second device in the control message.
  32. 根据权利要求25至31任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理单元,还用于:The device according to any one of claims 25 to 31, wherein the processing unit is further configured to:
    使用第一扰码对所述控制信息的循环冗余校验码CRC进行解扰,所述第一扰码为如下信息之一:用户组无线网络临时标识、系统信息无线网络临时标识。A first scrambling code is used to descramble the cyclic redundancy check code CRC of the control information, and the first scrambling code is one of the following information: a user group wireless network temporary identifier, and a system information wireless network temporary identifier.
  33. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储程序,所述程序在被一个或多个处理器读取并执行时可实现权利要求1至8任一项所述的方法;或者,所述程序在被一个或多个处理器读取并执行时可实现权利要求9至16任一项所述 的方法。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that a program is stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and when the program is read and executed by one or more processors, it can implement any one of claims 1 to 8 Alternatively, the program can implement the method of any one of claims 9 to 16 when read and executed by one or more processors.
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