WO2020218953A1 - System for sea water treatment using geothermal hydrologic cycle - Google Patents

System for sea water treatment using geothermal hydrologic cycle Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020218953A1
WO2020218953A1 PCT/SA2019/050008 SA2019050008W WO2020218953A1 WO 2020218953 A1 WO2020218953 A1 WO 2020218953A1 SA 2019050008 W SA2019050008 W SA 2019050008W WO 2020218953 A1 WO2020218953 A1 WO 2020218953A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
geothermal
steam
condenser unit
seawater
water treatment
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/SA2019/050008
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Abdullah ALMUTAIRI
Original Assignee
Almutairi Abdullah
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Almutairi Abdullah filed Critical Almutairi Abdullah
Priority to PCT/SA2019/050008 priority Critical patent/WO2020218953A1/en
Publication of WO2020218953A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020218953A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D1/00Evaporating
    • B01D1/0011Heating features
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D5/00Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation
    • B01D5/0057Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation in combination with other processes
    • B01D5/006Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation in combination with other processes with evaporation or distillation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/02Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
    • C02F1/04Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/02Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
    • C02F1/04Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
    • C02F1/10Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation by direct contact with a particulate solid or with a fluid, as a heat transfer medium

Definitions

  • the proposed system encompasses the following sub- systems:
  • the system components are geothermal well, pumping system, flash tank, condenser and blow down reservoir.
  • Seawater or saline water will be pumped through the condenser unit as a cooling water. It has two purposes; the first is to use it as cooling load for condensation, and the second is to be preheated before pumping into the geothermal well. Meanwhile, the preheated seawater will go through the geothermal well in order to gain a massive energy enthalpy as a hot water. Hot water will then be pumped towards the flashing tank for evaporation process.
  • the flash tank will transfer the hot water into a generating steam (salt free) in order to be condensed outside the condenser tubes.
  • the salt free steam will then condensate on the condenser tubes generating the its energy rejection to the cooling water then to be collected as a fresh water in the accumulative tray.
  • the rest of feed mass flow rate and non-condensable solute will be drawn away back to the blow down reservoir.

Abstract

This invention is related to system for sea water treatment using Geothermal Hydrologic cycle which has a geothermal power as a brine heater (steam source) for evaporation via direct vapor generation through the geothermal field. Flash evaporation tank has been used to generate steam from the heated brine via the geothermal well. The brine content from the flash tank has been considered as a blow down. Condenser unit is used for condensation process. Seawater or saline water will be pumped directly to the geothermal well. Free salt steam will be directly goes towards the condenser unit for condensation and fresh water production. Seawater will go first through the condenser unit for the cooling purpose of the extracted steam that coming from the geothermal well.

Description

Description
As shown in Figure (2), the proposed system encompasses the following sub- systems:
a) Geothermal well for hot water production
b) Pumping unit for seawater pumping into the geothermal well and for overcoming the pressure losses through the system.
c) Flash evaporation tank for steam generation.
d) Condenser unit for hot water condensation and fresh water production. e) Blow-down reservoir for salt concentration.
The system components are geothermal well, pumping system, flash tank, condenser and blow down reservoir. Seawater or saline water will be pumped through the condenser unit as a cooling water. It has two purposes; the first is to use it as cooling load for condensation, and the second is to be preheated before pumping into the geothermal well. Meanwhile, the preheated seawater will go through the geothermal well in order to gain a massive energy enthalpy as a hot water. Hot water will then be pumped towards the flashing tank for evaporation process.
The flash tank will transfer the hot water into a generating steam (salt free) in order to be condensed outside the condenser tubes. The salt free steam will then condensate on the condenser tubes generating the its energy rejection to the cooling water then to be collected as a fresh water in the accumulative tray. The rest of feed mass flow rate and non-condensable solute will be drawn away back to the blow down reservoir.

Claims

Geothermal Hydrologic cycle.
‘pumping either seawater or Sewage dirci to the hole to be heated by geothermal.
Collect vibration from the hole to cool it dawn for harvesting the pure water.
PCT/SA2019/050008 2019-04-22 2019-04-22 System for sea water treatment using geothermal hydrologic cycle WO2020218953A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/SA2019/050008 WO2020218953A1 (en) 2019-04-22 2019-04-22 System for sea water treatment using geothermal hydrologic cycle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/SA2019/050008 WO2020218953A1 (en) 2019-04-22 2019-04-22 System for sea water treatment using geothermal hydrologic cycle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2020218953A1 true WO2020218953A1 (en) 2020-10-29

Family

ID=72941134

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/SA2019/050008 WO2020218953A1 (en) 2019-04-22 2019-04-22 System for sea water treatment using geothermal hydrologic cycle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2020218953A1 (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4428200A (en) * 1980-08-13 1984-01-31 Magma Power Company Geothermal plant fluid reinjection system
US5156706A (en) * 1982-09-07 1992-10-20 Sephton Hugo H Evaporation of liquids with dispersant added
US5965031A (en) * 1995-12-28 1999-10-12 Union Oil Company Of California pH modification of geothermal brine with sulfur-containing acid
US20090090612A1 (en) * 2005-05-06 2009-04-09 Kbh Engineering Gmbh Device for producing a purified liquid from an uncleaned liquid
WO2015072618A1 (en) * 2013-11-18 2015-05-21 주식회사 더블유원 Evaporative fresh water generator having removable fresh water collector

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4428200A (en) * 1980-08-13 1984-01-31 Magma Power Company Geothermal plant fluid reinjection system
US4428200B1 (en) * 1980-08-13 1985-07-09
US5156706A (en) * 1982-09-07 1992-10-20 Sephton Hugo H Evaporation of liquids with dispersant added
US5965031A (en) * 1995-12-28 1999-10-12 Union Oil Company Of California pH modification of geothermal brine with sulfur-containing acid
US20090090612A1 (en) * 2005-05-06 2009-04-09 Kbh Engineering Gmbh Device for producing a purified liquid from an uncleaned liquid
WO2015072618A1 (en) * 2013-11-18 2015-05-21 주식회사 더블유원 Evaporative fresh water generator having removable fresh water collector

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