WO2020216102A1 - Evaporator fixing structure and air conditioner - Google Patents

Evaporator fixing structure and air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020216102A1
WO2020216102A1 PCT/CN2020/084720 CN2020084720W WO2020216102A1 WO 2020216102 A1 WO2020216102 A1 WO 2020216102A1 CN 2020084720 W CN2020084720 W CN 2020084720W WO 2020216102 A1 WO2020216102 A1 WO 2020216102A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
evaporator
fixing
motor cover
fixing structure
ear
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/084720
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
霍彪
尚彬
黄家柏
张坤鹏
许超魁
王杰杰
Original Assignee
宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司
奥克斯空调股份有限公司
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Application filed by 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司, 奥克斯空调股份有限公司 filed Critical 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司
Publication of WO2020216102A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020216102A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B39/00Evaporators; Condensers
    • F25B39/02Evaporators

Definitions

  • the embodiment of the present disclosure relates to an evaporator fixing structure and an air conditioner.
  • the indoor unit of the wall-mounted air conditioner mainly includes a base, an evaporator, a cross-flow fan, etc.
  • the cross-flow fan is installed under the evaporator and driven by a motor installed on the right side of the base.
  • the motor cover is installed between the evaporator and the motor to support the evaporator.
  • the evaporator and the motor cover are not fixedly connected, which causes the evaporator and the motor cover to easily collide and be damaged during transportation.
  • the problem solved by the embodiments of the present disclosure is that the evaporator and the motor cover easily collide.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure first provide an evaporator fixing structure, including an evaporator and a motor cover, the evaporator is provided with a fixing ear, and the motor cover is provided with a fixing part, The fixing part is connected with the fixing ear.
  • the evaporator fixing structure described in the embodiment of the present disclosure fixes the evaporator and the motor cover to each other, effectively preventing the evaporator and the motor cover from colliding and damage, and the fixing method is convenient, the structure is simple, and the installation is improved. Efficient installation;
  • an upper fixing ear is provided on the evaporator, and the upper fixing ear is connected with the upper base.
  • the evaporator is fixed by two fixing ears, so that the installation of the evaporator is firmer.
  • connection between the fixing portion and the fixing ear is a snap connection, a screw connection or a welding.
  • connection mode of the fixing part and the fixing ear can be designed according to the needs of use, so that the evaporator and the motor cover can be fixed to each other.
  • the fixing portion is provided with a mounting groove that matches with the fixing ear.
  • the evaporator fixing structure described in the embodiment of the present disclosure is convenient to install the fixing ear.
  • the fixing ear is provided with a mounting hole
  • the mounting groove is provided with a limit block matching the mounting hole
  • the evaporator fixing structure described in the embodiment of the present disclosure makes the fixing ear installation more convenient and efficient.
  • the opening direction of the installation groove is opposite to the installation direction of the evaporator.
  • the evaporator fixing structure in the embodiment of the present disclosure enables the evaporator to be smoothly and effectively installed on the motor cover.
  • a guide surface is provided at the opening of the installation groove.
  • the evaporator fixing structure according to the embodiment of the present disclosure enables the fixing ear to be smoothly locked into the installation groove.
  • the motor cover and the upper base are integrally formed.
  • the evaporator fixing structure according to the embodiment of the present disclosure saves the installation steps of the motor cover and the upper base on the one hand, and on the other hand makes the installation of the evaporator more convenient, and also adds the evaporator and the motor cover The firmness of the connection between.
  • the evaporator also includes a left evaporator support, and the left side of the evaporator is connected to the upper base through the left evaporator support.
  • the evaporator fixing structure described in the embodiment of the present disclosure realizes a firmer installation between the evaporator and the upper base.
  • the right side of the evaporator is provided with a side plate, the right side of the evaporator is connected to the upper base through the side plate, and the fixing ear is provided on the side plate.
  • the evaporator fixing structure described in the embodiment of the present disclosure makes the connection between the evaporator and the upper base stronger.
  • an air conditioner which includes the evaporator fixing structure described above.
  • the air conditioner described in the embodiment of the present disclosure and the above-mentioned evaporator fixing structure have the same advantages over the known technology, and will not be repeated here.
  • Figure 1 is a partial structural diagram 1 of the evaporator fixing structure according to an embodiment of the disclosure
  • Figure 2 is an enlarged view of part A in Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is an enlarged view of part B in Figure 1;
  • FIG. 4 is a structural diagram of the motor cover of the evaporator fixing structure according to the embodiment of the disclosure.
  • Figure 5 is an enlarged view of part C in Figure 4.
  • Figure 6 is an exploded view of the evaporator fixing structure according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • Figure 7 is an enlarged view of part D in Figure 6;
  • Figure 8 is an enlarged view of part E in Figure 6;
  • Figure 9 is an enlarged view of part F in Figure 6;
  • Figure 10 is a structural diagram of the left bracket of the evaporator
  • FIG. 11 is a partial structure diagram 2 of the evaporator fixing structure according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • Figure 12 is an enlarged view of part G in Figure 11;
  • Fig. 13 is an enlarged view of part H in Fig. 11.
  • the cross-flow fan blades are driven to rotate by a large motor. Since the air conditioner generates condensed water during heat exchange, a motor cover is generally placed on the large motor to prevent the large motor from getting wet; Installed above the cross-flow fan, one end of the evaporator is supported by the motor cover, but most of the air conditioners require constant handling and long-distance transportation before they reach the customer. Because the evaporator and the motor cover are not fixedly connected to each other, It is easy to cause collision between the evaporator and the motor cover during handling and transportation.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an evaporator fixing structure, including an evaporator 701 and a motor cover 702.
  • the evaporator 701 is provided with a fixing ear 703, and the motor cover 702 is provided with a fixing portion 704.
  • the fixing portion 704 is connected to the fixing ear 703.
  • the motor cover 702 is generally set on the right side of the evaporator 701, the evaporator 701 is installed on the base, and the base is provided with a motor that drives the cross-flow fan to rotate.
  • the motor cover 702 is installed between the evaporator 701 and the motor, which can To support the evaporator 701; the fixing part 704 is arranged on the front side of the motor cover 702, the position of the fixing ear 703 corresponds to the position of the fixing part 704, the fixing ear 703 and the evaporator 701 are fixedly connected, the fixing part 704
  • the connection with the fixing ear 703 may be a snap connection, a screw connection or a welding, so that the evaporator 701 and the motor cover 702 are fixedly connected to each other.
  • the above orientation description is defined according to the location where the air conditioner is installed in actual use.
  • the evaporator fixing structure described in the embodiment of the present disclosure fixes the evaporator 701 and the motor cover 702 to each other, effectively preventing the evaporator 701 and the motor cover 702 from colliding and damage, and the fixing method is convenient, the structure is simple, and the installation efficiency is improved. .
  • the fixing portion 704 is provided with a mounting groove 705 that matches with the fixing ear 703.
  • the mounting groove 705 is a U-shaped groove, and the fixing ear 703 is elongated.
  • the thickness of the fixing ear 703 is similar to The width of the installation groove 705 is matched.
  • the opening direction of the installation groove 705 is opposite to the installation direction of the evaporator 701, that is, the opening direction of the installation groove 705 is upward.
  • the right side of the evaporator 701 is provided with a side plate 711, the right side of the evaporator 701 is connected to the base through the side plate 711, and the fixing ear 703 is integrally formed on the side plate 711, saving installation
  • the fixing ear 703 includes a first connecting surface 712, an inclined surface 713, and a second connecting surface 714, which are connected in sequence, a first connecting surface 712 and a second connecting surface 714 are perpendicular to the side plate 711 of the evaporator 701, so that the second connecting surface 714 of the fixing ear 703 and the mounting groove 705 on the fixing portion 704 located in front of the motor cover 702 can be smoothly butted, and the inclined surface 708 is provided for the second connection
  • the gap between the surface 714 and the motor cover 702 becomes larger to avoid interference with the motor cover 702 when the evaporator 701 is installed on the base.
  • the second connecting surface 714 of the fixing ear 703 is provided with a mounting hole 706, and the mounting groove 705 is provided with a limiting block 707 that matches the mounting hole 706.
  • the mounting hole 706 is a square hole.
  • 70 has an inclined surface for guiding the mounting hole 706 to be clamped on the limit block 707; when installing the evaporator 701, first install the evaporator 701 down to the base, and at this time, the second fixing ear 703 on the evaporator 701 The connecting surface 714 just snaps into the installation groove 705 of the fixing part 704.
  • the limit block 707 When the installation hole 706 reaches the position of the limit block 707, the limit block 707 will snap into the installation hole 706, so that the fixing ear 703 is limited in the up and down direction. Therefore, the evaporator 701 and the motor cover 702 are mutually restricted and fixed. This way of clamping the mounting hole 706 of the fixing ear 703 with the limiting block 707 of the motor cover 702 makes the installation more convenient and efficient.
  • the opening of the mounting groove 705 is provided with a guide surface 708, the guide surface 708 is T-shaped, and is provided with an inclined guide surface, so that the fixing ear 703 can be smoothly locked into the mounting groove 705; the guide surface 708 is at the front and rear The position of the highest point in the direction corresponds to the position of the stop block 707, so that the second connecting surface 714 of the fixed ear 703 is not easily detached from the stop block 707, making the connection between the evaporator 701 and the motor cover 702 more stable.
  • the base includes an upper base 709 and a lower base 715 that are detachably connected to each other.
  • the evaporator 701 is mounted on the upper base 709, and the motor 716 is mounted on the lower base 715.
  • the motor cover 702 and the upper base 709 are integrally molded by injection molding. On the one hand, it saves the installation steps of the motor cover 702 and the upper base 709, on the other hand, it makes the installation of the evaporator 701 more convenient, and also increases the firmness of the connection between the evaporator 701 and the motor cover 702.
  • the evaporator 701 is also provided with an upper fixing ear 717, which is fixedly connected to the upper base 709 by screws, so that the evaporator 701 can be firmly installed on the upper base 709.
  • FIG. 8 to FIG. 13 it also includes a left evaporator bracket 710.
  • the left side of the evaporator 701 is connected to the upper base 709 through the evaporator left bracket 710.
  • the evaporator left bracket 710 is provided with a first connecting piece 718 and a second Two connecting pieces 719
  • the upper base 709 is provided with a card slot 720 and a screw hole
  • the first connecting piece 718 is snap-connected to the card slot 720
  • the second connecting piece 719 is fixedly connected to the screw hole of the upper base 709 by screws.
  • the card slot 720 is provided with a guide limiting slot, which is used in conjunction with the limiting protrusion on the first connecting member 718, so that the first connecting member 718 can be smoothly locked into the card slot 720 and can be connected to the first
  • the member 718 is limited in the left and right directions, so that the connection between the left bracket 710 of the evaporator and the upper base 709 is firmer, so that the installation of the evaporator 701 is firmer.
  • An air conditioner includes the evaporator fixing structure described above.
  • the installation process of the fixed structure of the evaporator is as follows:
  • the upper base 709 with the motor cover 702 is assembled to the lower base 715.
  • the motor cover 702 just covers the motor 716;
  • the evaporator 701 of the left bracket 710 of the evaporator is installed on the upper base 709.
  • the fixing ear 703 on the evaporator 701 is clamped into the fixing part 704 of the motor cover 702.
  • the fixing ear 703 slides into the installation groove along the guide surface 708 In 705, when the mounting hole 706 on the fixing ear 703 slides to a position that matches the limit block 707 on the motor cover 702, the limit block 707 is snapped into the mounting hole 706 to complete the gap between the evaporator 701 and the motor cover 702
  • the first connecting piece 718 of the left bracket 710 of the evaporator is snapped into the slot 720 of the upper base 709 along the guide limit groove 721, and at the same time, the second connecting piece 719 on the left bracket 710 of the evaporator is
  • the upper base 709 is fixedly connected by screws to complete the mutual position fixation between the evaporator 701 and the upper base 709.
  • the evaporator 701 and the motor cover 702 are fixed to each other to effectively prevent the evaporator 701 and the motor cover 702 from colliding and being damaged, and the fixing method is convenient, the structure is simple, and the installation efficiency is improved.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices For Blowing Cold Air, Devices For Blowing Warm Air, And Means For Preventing Water Condensation In Air Conditioning Units (AREA)

Abstract

An evaporator fixing structure, comprising an evaporator (701) and a motor cover (702). The evaporator (701) is mounted on a base, which is provided with a motor for driving a cross-flow fan to operate; the motor cover (702) is mounted between the evaporator (701) and the motor to achieve a function of supporting the evaporator (701); the evaporator (701) is provided with a fixing lug (703); the motor cover (702) is provided with a fixing part (704); the position of the fixing lug (703) corresponds to the position of the fixing part (704), and the fixing part (704) is connected to the fixing lug (703). The evaporator fixing structure fixes the evaporator (701) and the motor cover (702) to each other to prevent the evaporator (701) and the motor cover (702) from being damaged due to collision there between.

Description

蒸发器固定结构及空调器Evaporator fixing structure and air conditioner
本申请要求于2019年4月22日提交的中国专利申请第201910322109.X的优先权,该中国专利申请的全文通过引用的方式结合于此以作为本申请的一部分。This application claims the priority of Chinese patent application No. 201910322109.X filed on April 22, 2019. The full text of the Chinese patent application is incorporated herein by reference as a part of this application.
技术领域Technical field
本公开实施例涉及一种蒸发器固定结构及空调器。The embodiment of the present disclosure relates to an evaporator fixing structure and an air conditioner.
背景技术Background technique
壁挂式空调器室内机主要包括底座、蒸发器、贯流风叶等,其中贯流风叶装在蒸发器下方,并由装在底座右侧的电机驱动。电机盖装在蒸发器与电机之间,可以起到支撑蒸发器的作用,当蒸发器装进底座后,其左边U型管端由蒸发器左支架支撑,右边焊弯头端由电机盖支撑,蒸发器右边设有用于固定焊弯头端的侧板。The indoor unit of the wall-mounted air conditioner mainly includes a base, an evaporator, a cross-flow fan, etc. The cross-flow fan is installed under the evaporator and driven by a motor installed on the right side of the base. The motor cover is installed between the evaporator and the motor to support the evaporator. When the evaporator is installed in the base, the left U-shaped pipe end is supported by the left bracket of the evaporator, and the right welding elbow end is supported by the motor cover , The right side of the evaporator is provided with a side plate for fixing the welding elbow end.
已知技术中,蒸发器与电机盖未固定连接,导致在运输过程中,蒸发器与电机盖容易发生碰撞而损坏。In the known technology, the evaporator and the motor cover are not fixedly connected, which causes the evaporator and the motor cover to easily collide and be damaged during transportation.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本公开实施例解决的问题是蒸发器与电机盖易碰撞。The problem solved by the embodiments of the present disclosure is that the evaporator and the motor cover easily collide.
为解决上述问题中的至少一个方面,本公开实施例首先提供一种蒸发器固定结构,包括蒸发器和电机盖,所述蒸发器上设有固定耳,所述电机盖上设有固定部,所述固定部与所述固定耳连接。To solve at least one aspect of the above-mentioned problems, the embodiments of the present disclosure first provide an evaporator fixing structure, including an evaporator and a motor cover, the evaporator is provided with a fixing ear, and the motor cover is provided with a fixing part, The fixing part is connected with the fixing ear.
相对于已知技术,本公开实施例所述的蒸发器固定结构,将蒸发器和电机盖相互固定,有效防止蒸发器与电机盖相互碰撞损坏,且该固定方式便捷,结构简单,提升了安装效率安装;Compared with the known technology, the evaporator fixing structure described in the embodiment of the present disclosure fixes the evaporator and the motor cover to each other, effectively preventing the evaporator and the motor cover from colliding and damage, and the fixing method is convenient, the structure is simple, and the installation is improved. Efficient installation;
进一步,所述蒸发器上设有上固定耳,所述上固定耳与所述上底座连接。Further, an upper fixing ear is provided on the evaporator, and the upper fixing ear is connected with the upper base.
相对于已知技术,本公开实施例所述的蒸发器固定结构,蒸发器通过两个固定耳进行固定,使蒸发器安装更加牢固。Compared with the known technology, in the evaporator fixing structure described in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the evaporator is fixed by two fixing ears, so that the installation of the evaporator is firmer.
进一步,所述固定部与所述固定耳的连接方式为卡扣连接、螺钉连接或焊接。Further, the connection between the fixing portion and the fixing ear is a snap connection, a screw connection or a welding.
相对于已知技术,本公开实施例所述的蒸发器固定结构,固定部和固定耳的连接方式可根据使用需要进行设计,以便于蒸发器和电机盖相互固定。Compared with the known technology, in the evaporator fixing structure according to the embodiment of the present disclosure, the connection mode of the fixing part and the fixing ear can be designed according to the needs of use, so that the evaporator and the motor cover can be fixed to each other.
进一步,所述固定部设有与所述固定耳配合的安装槽。Further, the fixing portion is provided with a mounting groove that matches with the fixing ear.
相对于已知技术,本公开实施例所述的蒸发器固定结构,便于固定耳安装。Compared with the known technology, the evaporator fixing structure described in the embodiment of the present disclosure is convenient to install the fixing ear.
进一步,所述固定耳设有安装孔,所述安装槽上设有与所述安装孔配合的限位块。Further, the fixing ear is provided with a mounting hole, and the mounting groove is provided with a limit block matching the mounting hole.
相对于已知技术,本公开实施例所述的蒸发器固定结构,使得固定耳安装更加便捷高效。Compared with the known technology, the evaporator fixing structure described in the embodiment of the present disclosure makes the fixing ear installation more convenient and efficient.
进一步,所述安装槽开口方向与所述蒸发器安装的方向相对。Further, the opening direction of the installation groove is opposite to the installation direction of the evaporator.
相对于已知技术,本公开实施例所述的蒸发器固定结构,使得蒸发器能顺利有效的安装到电机盖上。Compared with the known technology, the evaporator fixing structure in the embodiment of the present disclosure enables the evaporator to be smoothly and effectively installed on the motor cover.
进一步,所述安装槽的开口处设有导向面。Further, a guide surface is provided at the opening of the installation groove.
相对于已知技术,本公开实施例所述的蒸发器固定结构,使得固定耳能顺利卡入安装槽内。Compared with the known technology, the evaporator fixing structure according to the embodiment of the present disclosure enables the fixing ear to be smoothly locked into the installation groove.
进一步,还包括上底座,所述电机盖与所述上底座一体成型。Further, it also includes an upper base, and the motor cover and the upper base are integrally formed.
相对于已知技术,本公开实施例所述的蒸发器固定结构,一方面节省电机盖与上底座的安装步骤,另一方面也使得蒸发器的安装更加方便,且也增加蒸发器与电机盖之间的连接牢固性。Compared with the known technology, the evaporator fixing structure according to the embodiment of the present disclosure saves the installation steps of the motor cover and the upper base on the one hand, and on the other hand makes the installation of the evaporator more convenient, and also adds the evaporator and the motor cover The firmness of the connection between.
进一步,还包括蒸发器左支架,所述蒸发器的左侧通过所述蒸发器左支架与所述上底座连接。Furthermore, it also includes a left evaporator support, and the left side of the evaporator is connected to the upper base through the left evaporator support.
相对于已知技术,本公开实施例所述的蒸发器固定结构,实现蒸发器与上底座之间的安装更加牢固。Compared with the known technology, the evaporator fixing structure described in the embodiment of the present disclosure realizes a firmer installation between the evaporator and the upper base.
进一步,所述蒸发器的右侧设有侧板,所述蒸发器的右侧通过所述侧板与所述上底座连接,所述固定耳设置在所述侧板上。Further, the right side of the evaporator is provided with a side plate, the right side of the evaporator is connected to the upper base through the side plate, and the fixing ear is provided on the side plate.
相对于已知技术,本公开实施例所述的蒸发器固定结构,使得蒸发器与上底座连接更加牢固。Compared with the known technology, the evaporator fixing structure described in the embodiment of the present disclosure makes the connection between the evaporator and the upper base stronger.
其次提供一种空调器,包括上述所述的蒸发器固定结构。Secondly, an air conditioner is provided, which includes the evaporator fixing structure described above.
相对于已知技术,本公开实施例所述的空调器与上述蒸发器固定结构相对于已知技术所具有的优势相同,在此不再赘述。Compared with the known technology, the air conditioner described in the embodiment of the present disclosure and the above-mentioned evaporator fixing structure have the same advantages over the known technology, and will not be repeated here.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为本公开实施例所述的蒸发器固定结构的局部结构图一;Figure 1 is a partial structural diagram 1 of the evaporator fixing structure according to an embodiment of the disclosure;
图2为图1中A部的放大图;Figure 2 is an enlarged view of part A in Figure 1;
图3为图1中B部的放大图;Figure 3 is an enlarged view of part B in Figure 1;
图4为本公开实施例所述的蒸发器固定结构的电机盖的结构图;4 is a structural diagram of the motor cover of the evaporator fixing structure according to the embodiment of the disclosure;
图5为图4中C部的放大图;Figure 5 is an enlarged view of part C in Figure 4;
图6为本公开实施例所述的蒸发器固定结构的爆炸图;Figure 6 is an exploded view of the evaporator fixing structure according to an embodiment of the disclosure;
图7为图6中D部的放大图;Figure 7 is an enlarged view of part D in Figure 6;
图8为图6中E部的放大图;Figure 8 is an enlarged view of part E in Figure 6;
图9为图6中F部的放大图;Figure 9 is an enlarged view of part F in Figure 6;
图10为蒸发器左支架的结构图;Figure 10 is a structural diagram of the left bracket of the evaporator;
图11为本公开实施例所述的蒸发器固定结构的局部结构图二;11 is a partial structure diagram 2 of the evaporator fixing structure according to an embodiment of the disclosure;
图12为图11中G部的放大图;Figure 12 is an enlarged view of part G in Figure 11;
图13为图11中H部的放大图。Fig. 13 is an enlarged view of part H in Fig. 11.
附图标记说明:Description of reference signs:
701-蒸发器,702-电机盖,703-固定耳,704-固定部,705-安装槽,706-安装孔,707-限位块,708-导向面,709-上底座,710-蒸发器左支架,711-侧板,712-第一连接面,713-倾斜面,714-第二连接面,715-下底座,716-电机,717-上固定耳,718-第一连接件,719-第二连接件,720-卡槽,721-导向限位槽。701-evaporator, 702-motor cover, 703-fixing ear, 704-fixing part, 705-mounting groove, 706-mounting hole, 707-limiting block, 708-guide surface, 709-upper base, 710-evaporator Left bracket, 711-side plate, 712-first connecting surface, 713-inclined surface, 714-second connecting surface, 715-lower base, 716-motor, 717-upper fixing ear, 718-first connecting piece, 719 -The second connecting piece, 720-card slot, 721-guide limit slot.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本公开的上述目的、特征和优点能够更为明显易懂,下面结合附图对本公开的具体实施例做详细的说明。In order to make the above objectives, features and advantages of the present disclosure more comprehensible, specific embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
空调器内设有贯流风叶,贯流风叶由一大电机驱动旋转,由于空调器换热时内部会产生冷凝水,为防止大电机受潮,一般在大电机上罩设一电机盖;蒸发器安装在贯流风叶的上方,蒸发器的一端由电机盖支撑,但是空调器出 厂时大多需要不断的搬运和长途运输后才能到达客户手中,由于蒸发器与电机盖的相互位置没有固定连接,极易导致蒸发器与电机盖在搬运和运输过程中发生相互碰撞的现象。There are cross-flow fan blades in the air conditioner. The cross-flow fan blades are driven to rotate by a large motor. Since the air conditioner generates condensed water during heat exchange, a motor cover is generally placed on the large motor to prevent the large motor from getting wet; Installed above the cross-flow fan, one end of the evaporator is supported by the motor cover, but most of the air conditioners require constant handling and long-distance transportation before they reach the customer. Because the evaporator and the motor cover are not fixedly connected to each other, It is easy to cause collision between the evaporator and the motor cover during handling and transportation.
因此结合图1和图2所示,本公开实施例提供一种蒸发器固定结构,包括蒸发器701和电机盖702,蒸发器701上设有固定耳703,电机盖702上设有固定部704,固定部704与固定耳703连接。Therefore, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an evaporator fixing structure, including an evaporator 701 and a motor cover 702. The evaporator 701 is provided with a fixing ear 703, and the motor cover 702 is provided with a fixing portion 704. , The fixing portion 704 is connected to the fixing ear 703.
其中,电机盖702一般设置在蒸发器701的右侧,蒸发器701安装在底座上,底座上设有驱动贯流风叶运转的电机,电机盖702装在蒸发器701与电机之间,可以起到支撑蒸发器701的作用;固定部704设置在电机盖702的前侧,固定耳703的位置与固定部704的位置相对应,固定耳703与蒸发器701之间为固定连接,固定部704与固定耳703的连接方式可为卡扣连接、螺钉连接或焊接,使得蒸发器701与电机盖702相互固定连接。上述方位描述是根据空调器实际使用时安装的位置进行定义。Among them, the motor cover 702 is generally set on the right side of the evaporator 701, the evaporator 701 is installed on the base, and the base is provided with a motor that drives the cross-flow fan to rotate. The motor cover 702 is installed between the evaporator 701 and the motor, which can To support the evaporator 701; the fixing part 704 is arranged on the front side of the motor cover 702, the position of the fixing ear 703 corresponds to the position of the fixing part 704, the fixing ear 703 and the evaporator 701 are fixedly connected, the fixing part 704 The connection with the fixing ear 703 may be a snap connection, a screw connection or a welding, so that the evaporator 701 and the motor cover 702 are fixedly connected to each other. The above orientation description is defined according to the location where the air conditioner is installed in actual use.
本公开实施例所述的蒸发器固定结构,将蒸发器701和电机盖702相互固定,有效防止蒸发器701与电机盖702相互碰撞损坏,且该固定方式便捷,结构简单,提升了安装效率安装。The evaporator fixing structure described in the embodiment of the present disclosure fixes the evaporator 701 and the motor cover 702 to each other, effectively preventing the evaporator 701 and the motor cover 702 from colliding and damage, and the fixing method is convenient, the structure is simple, and the installation efficiency is improved. .
结合图2、图4至图7所示,固定部704设有与固定耳703配合的安装槽705,安装槽705为U型槽,固定耳703为长条形,固定耳703的厚度尺寸与安装槽705的槽宽尺寸相匹配,本实施例中,安装槽705开口方向与蒸发器701安装的方向相对,即安装槽705开口方向向上,当蒸发器701向下安装到底座上时,蒸发器701上的固定耳703刚好卡入固定部704的安装槽705内。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4 to 7, the fixing portion 704 is provided with a mounting groove 705 that matches with the fixing ear 703. The mounting groove 705 is a U-shaped groove, and the fixing ear 703 is elongated. The thickness of the fixing ear 703 is similar to The width of the installation groove 705 is matched. In this embodiment, the opening direction of the installation groove 705 is opposite to the installation direction of the evaporator 701, that is, the opening direction of the installation groove 705 is upward. When the evaporator 701 is installed downward on the base, the evaporation The fixing ear 703 on the device 701 just snaps into the installation groove 705 of the fixing part 704.
结合图6和图7所示,蒸发器701的右侧设有侧板711,蒸发器701的右侧通过侧板711与底座连接,固定耳703一体成型设置在侧板711上,节省了安装步骤,提高了生产效率,且使得蒸发器701的固定更加牢固;固定耳703包括依次连接的第一连接面712、倾斜面713和第二连接面714,第一连接面712和第二连接面714均与蒸发器701的侧板711垂直,使得固定耳703的第二连接面714与位于电机盖702前方的固定部704上的安装槽705能顺利对接上,设置倾斜面708使得第二连接面714与电机盖702之间的间隙变大,避免将蒸发器701安装到底座时与电机盖702产生干涉。6 and 7, the right side of the evaporator 701 is provided with a side plate 711, the right side of the evaporator 701 is connected to the base through the side plate 711, and the fixing ear 703 is integrally formed on the side plate 711, saving installation This step improves the production efficiency and makes the fixing of the evaporator 701 firmer; the fixing ear 703 includes a first connecting surface 712, an inclined surface 713, and a second connecting surface 714, which are connected in sequence, a first connecting surface 712 and a second connecting surface 714 are perpendicular to the side plate 711 of the evaporator 701, so that the second connecting surface 714 of the fixing ear 703 and the mounting groove 705 on the fixing portion 704 located in front of the motor cover 702 can be smoothly butted, and the inclined surface 708 is provided for the second connection The gap between the surface 714 and the motor cover 702 becomes larger to avoid interference with the motor cover 702 when the evaporator 701 is installed on the base.
如图7所示,固定耳703的第二连接面714上设有安装孔706,安装槽705上设有与安装孔706配合的限位块707,该安装孔706为方形孔,限位块70具有倾斜面,用于引导安装孔706卡在限位块707上;安装蒸发器701时,先将蒸发器701向下安装到底座上,此时蒸发器701上的固定耳703的第二连接面714刚好卡入固定部704的安装槽705内,当安装孔706到达限位块707的位置时,限位块707会卡入安装孔706内,使得固定耳703在上下方向上被限位,从而也使得蒸发器701与电机盖702相互限位固定。这种通过固定耳703的安装孔706与电机盖702的限位块707进行卡接的方式,使得安装更加便捷高效。As shown in FIG. 7, the second connecting surface 714 of the fixing ear 703 is provided with a mounting hole 706, and the mounting groove 705 is provided with a limiting block 707 that matches the mounting hole 706. The mounting hole 706 is a square hole. 70 has an inclined surface for guiding the mounting hole 706 to be clamped on the limit block 707; when installing the evaporator 701, first install the evaporator 701 down to the base, and at this time, the second fixing ear 703 on the evaporator 701 The connecting surface 714 just snaps into the installation groove 705 of the fixing part 704. When the installation hole 706 reaches the position of the limit block 707, the limit block 707 will snap into the installation hole 706, so that the fixing ear 703 is limited in the up and down direction. Therefore, the evaporator 701 and the motor cover 702 are mutually restricted and fixed. This way of clamping the mounting hole 706 of the fixing ear 703 with the limiting block 707 of the motor cover 702 makes the installation more convenient and efficient.
如图5所示,安装槽705的开口处设有导向面708,导向面708呈T型,且设有倾斜引导面,使得固定耳703能顺利卡入安装槽705内;导向面708在前后方向上的最高点的位置与限位块707的位置相对应,使得固定耳703的第二连接面714不易从限位块707上脱出,使得蒸发器701与电机盖702之间连接更加稳定。As shown in Figure 5, the opening of the mounting groove 705 is provided with a guide surface 708, the guide surface 708 is T-shaped, and is provided with an inclined guide surface, so that the fixing ear 703 can be smoothly locked into the mounting groove 705; the guide surface 708 is at the front and rear The position of the highest point in the direction corresponds to the position of the stop block 707, so that the second connecting surface 714 of the fixed ear 703 is not easily detached from the stop block 707, making the connection between the evaporator 701 and the motor cover 702 more stable.
如图6所示,底座包括相互可拆卸连接的上底座709和下底座715,蒸发器701安装在上底座709上,电机716安装在下底座715上,其中电机盖702与上底座709一体注塑成型,一方面节省电机盖702与上底座709的安装步骤,另一方面也使得蒸发器701的安装更加方便,且也增加蒸发器701与电机盖702之间的连接牢固性。As shown in Figure 6, the base includes an upper base 709 and a lower base 715 that are detachably connected to each other. The evaporator 701 is mounted on the upper base 709, and the motor 716 is mounted on the lower base 715. The motor cover 702 and the upper base 709 are integrally molded by injection molding. On the one hand, it saves the installation steps of the motor cover 702 and the upper base 709, on the other hand, it makes the installation of the evaporator 701 more convenient, and also increases the firmness of the connection between the evaporator 701 and the motor cover 702.
另外,如图3所示,蒸发器701上还设有上固定耳717,上固定耳717通过螺钉与上底座709固定连接,使得蒸发器701能稳固的安装在上底座709上。In addition, as shown in FIG. 3, the evaporator 701 is also provided with an upper fixing ear 717, which is fixedly connected to the upper base 709 by screws, so that the evaporator 701 can be firmly installed on the upper base 709.
结合图8至图13所示,还包括蒸发器左支架710,蒸发器701的左侧通过蒸发器左支架710与上底座709连接,蒸发器左支架710上设有第一连接件718和第二连接件719,上底座709上设有卡槽720和螺钉孔,第一连接件718与卡槽720卡合连接,第二连接件719通过螺钉与上底座709的螺钉孔固定连接。其中卡槽720上设有导向限位槽,其与第一连接件718上的限位凸条配合使用,以便于第一连接件718能顺利卡入卡槽720内,且能对第一连接件718进行左右方向的限位,使得蒸发器左支架710与上底座709的连接更加牢固,从而使得蒸发器701的安装更加牢固。As shown in FIG. 8 to FIG. 13, it also includes a left evaporator bracket 710. The left side of the evaporator 701 is connected to the upper base 709 through the evaporator left bracket 710. The evaporator left bracket 710 is provided with a first connecting piece 718 and a second Two connecting pieces 719, the upper base 709 is provided with a card slot 720 and a screw hole, the first connecting piece 718 is snap-connected to the card slot 720, and the second connecting piece 719 is fixedly connected to the screw hole of the upper base 709 by screws. Wherein the card slot 720 is provided with a guide limiting slot, which is used in conjunction with the limiting protrusion on the first connecting member 718, so that the first connecting member 718 can be smoothly locked into the card slot 720 and can be connected to the first The member 718 is limited in the left and right directions, so that the connection between the left bracket 710 of the evaporator and the upper base 709 is firmer, so that the installation of the evaporator 701 is firmer.
一种空调器,包括上述所述的蒸发器固定结构。An air conditioner includes the evaporator fixing structure described above.
其中,蒸发器固定结构的安装过程如下:Among them, the installation process of the fixed structure of the evaporator is as follows:
当位于下底座715内的贯流风叶与电机716安装完毕后,将带有电机盖702的上底座709装配到下底座715上,此时电机盖702正好将电机716盖住;将带有蒸发器左支架710的蒸发器701安装到上底座709上,此时蒸发器701上的固定耳703卡入电机盖702的固定部704内,具体为,固定耳703沿导向面708滑入安装槽705内,当固定耳703上的安装孔706滑到与电机盖702上的限位块707匹配的位置时,限位块707卡入安装孔706内,完成蒸发器701与电机盖702之间的相互位置固定;另外,蒸发器左支架710的第一连接件718沿导向限位槽721卡入上底座709的卡槽720内,同时,蒸发器左支架710上的第二连接件719与上底座709通过螺钉进行固定连接,完成蒸发器701与上底座709之间的相互位置固定。After the cross-flow fan in the lower base 715 and the motor 716 are installed, the upper base 709 with the motor cover 702 is assembled to the lower base 715. At this time, the motor cover 702 just covers the motor 716; The evaporator 701 of the left bracket 710 of the evaporator is installed on the upper base 709. At this time, the fixing ear 703 on the evaporator 701 is clamped into the fixing part 704 of the motor cover 702. Specifically, the fixing ear 703 slides into the installation groove along the guide surface 708 In 705, when the mounting hole 706 on the fixing ear 703 slides to a position that matches the limit block 707 on the motor cover 702, the limit block 707 is snapped into the mounting hole 706 to complete the gap between the evaporator 701 and the motor cover 702 In addition, the first connecting piece 718 of the left bracket 710 of the evaporator is snapped into the slot 720 of the upper base 709 along the guide limit groove 721, and at the same time, the second connecting piece 719 on the left bracket 710 of the evaporator is The upper base 709 is fixedly connected by screws to complete the mutual position fixation between the evaporator 701 and the upper base 709.
本公开实施例所述的空调器,将蒸发器701和电机盖702相互固定,有效防止蒸发器701与电机盖702相互碰撞损坏,且该固定方式便捷,结构简单,提升了安装效率安装。In the air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present disclosure, the evaporator 701 and the motor cover 702 are fixed to each other to effectively prevent the evaporator 701 and the motor cover 702 from colliding and being damaged, and the fixing method is convenient, the structure is simple, and the installation efficiency is improved.
虽然本公开披露如上,但本公开并非限定于此。任何本领域技术人员,在不脱离本公开的精神和范围内,均可作各种更动与修改,因此本公开的保护范围应当以权利要求所限定的范围为准。Although the disclosure is as above, the disclosure is not limited to this. Any person skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be subject to the scope defined by the claims.

Claims (11)

  1. 一种蒸发器固定结构,其中,包括蒸发器(701)和电机盖(702),所述蒸发器(701)上设有固定耳(703),所述电机盖(702)上设有固定部(704),所述固定部(704)与所述固定耳(703)连接。An evaporator fixing structure, including an evaporator (701) and a motor cover (702), the evaporator (701) is provided with a fixing ear (703), and the motor cover (702) is provided with a fixing part (704), the fixing part (704) is connected with the fixing ear (703).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的蒸发器固定结构,其中,所述蒸发器(701)上设有上固定耳(717),所述上固定耳(717)与上底座(709)连接。The evaporator fixing structure according to claim 1, wherein an upper fixing ear (717) is provided on the evaporator (701), and the upper fixing ear (717) is connected to the upper base (709).
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的蒸发器固定结构,其中,所述固定部(704)与所述固定耳(703)的连接方式为卡扣连接、螺钉连接或焊接。The evaporator fixing structure according to claim 1, wherein the connection mode of the fixing portion (704) and the fixing ear (703) is snap connection, screw connection or welding.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的蒸发器固定结构,其中,所述固定部(704)设有与所述固定耳(703)配合的安装槽(705)。The evaporator fixing structure according to claim 1, wherein the fixing portion (704) is provided with a mounting groove (705) that cooperates with the fixing ear (703).
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的蒸发器固定结构,其中,所述固定耳(703)设有安装孔(706),所述安装槽(705)上设有与所述安装孔(706)配合的限位块(707)。The evaporator fixing structure according to claim 4, wherein the fixing ear (703) is provided with a mounting hole (706), and the mounting groove (705) is provided with a limit matching with the mounting hole (706). Bit block (707).
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的蒸发器固定结构,其中,所述安装槽(705)开口方向与所述蒸发器(701)安装的方向相对。The evaporator fixing structure according to claim 4, wherein the opening direction of the installation groove (705) is opposite to the installation direction of the evaporator (701).
  7. 根据权利要求4所述的蒸发器固定结构,其中,所述安装槽(705)的开口处设有导向面(708)。The evaporator fixing structure according to claim 4, wherein a guide surface (708) is provided at the opening of the installation groove (705).
  8. 根据权利要求1-7任一所述的蒸发器固定结构,其中,还包括上底座(709),所述电机盖(702)与所述上底座(709)一体成型。The evaporator fixing structure according to any one of claims 1-7, further comprising an upper base (709), and the motor cover (702) and the upper base (709) are integrally formed.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的蒸发器固定结构,其中,还包括蒸发器左支架(710),所述蒸发器(701)的左侧通过所述蒸发器左支架(710)与所述上底座(709)连接。The evaporator fixing structure according to claim 8, further comprising an evaporator left bracket (710), the left side of the evaporator (701) passes through the evaporator left bracket (710) and the upper base ( 709) Connect.
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的蒸发器固定结构,其中,所述蒸发器(701)的右侧设有侧板(711),所述蒸发器(701)的右侧通过所述侧板(711)与所述上底座(709)连接,所述固定耳(703)设置在所述侧板(711)上。The evaporator fixing structure according to claim 8, wherein the right side of the evaporator (701) is provided with a side plate (711), and the right side of the evaporator (701) passes through the side plate (711) Connected to the upper base (709), and the fixing ear (703) is arranged on the side plate (711).
  11. 一种空调器,其中,包括权利要求1-10任一所述的蒸发器固定结构。An air conditioner, which comprises the evaporator fixing structure of any one of claims 1-10.
PCT/CN2020/084720 2019-04-22 2020-04-14 Evaporator fixing structure and air conditioner WO2020216102A1 (en)

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CN109974348A (en) * 2019-04-22 2019-07-05 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 A kind of evaporator fixed structure and air conditioner

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