WO2020216049A1 - Washing machine inner drum assembly and washing machine - Google Patents

Washing machine inner drum assembly and washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020216049A1
WO2020216049A1 PCT/CN2020/083433 CN2020083433W WO2020216049A1 WO 2020216049 A1 WO2020216049 A1 WO 2020216049A1 CN 2020083433 W CN2020083433 W CN 2020083433W WO 2020216049 A1 WO2020216049 A1 WO 2020216049A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water inlet
inner tub
stop structure
washing machine
drainage channel
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/083433
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王世宇
朱国防
李文明
卢立群
刘让雷
张凯成
张红伟
吕艳芬
Original Assignee
青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司
海尔智家股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司, 海尔智家股份有限公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司
Priority to JP2021563057A priority Critical patent/JP2022529836A/en
Priority to CN202090000111.1U priority patent/CN215887596U/en
Publication of WO2020216049A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020216049A1/en

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F37/00Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
    • D06F37/02Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums
    • D06F37/12Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums adapted for rotation or oscillation about a vertical axis
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F37/00Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
    • D06F37/20Mountings, e.g. resilient mountings, for the rotary receptacle, motor, tub or casing; Preventing or damping vibrations
    • D06F37/24Mountings, e.g. resilient mountings, for the rotary receptacle, motor, tub or casing; Preventing or damping vibrations in machines with a receptacle rotating or oscillating about a vertical axis
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/08Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/08Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
    • D06F39/083Liquid discharge or recirculation arrangements
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/08Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
    • D06F39/088Liquid supply arrangements

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the field of washing machines, and specifically relates to a washing machine inner tub assembly and a washing machine.
  • Existing pulsator washing machines generally include a washing tub, an outer tub, damping components, and a power system. During washing and dehydration, the washing tub rotates relative to the outer tub to cause the clothes to interact with the washing water to achieve washing or dehydration. Purpose, where the outer tub is used as a water tub, and does not come in contact with the clothes during the washing process. The outer tub is installed outside the washing tub to provide support for the washing tub.
  • the outer tub of the existing washing machine has a relatively large volume relative to the washing tub. As a result, the amount of washing water between the inner and outer tubs is large and cannot be fully utilized. This arrangement is not only not conducive to water saving, but also causes the overall volume of the washing machine to be too large.
  • some washing machines use the inner tub as a water tub. There is no water hole in the middle and lower parts of the inner tub, and only the upper part is provided with a drainage port.
  • a drainage channel is provided on the inner or outer wall of the inner tub so that the drainage channel can remove water during dehydration. Drain the water out of the bucket.
  • the washing water enters the drain under the action of centrifugal force and is discharged out of the barrel through the drain channel.
  • the clothes in the inner tub may be accidentally stirred into the drain port under high-speed operation, and the drain port is blocked. At this time, the water in the inner tub is difficult to drain through the drain channel, which greatly affects the dehydration effect of the washing machine.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a washing machine.
  • the washing machine of the present invention is provided with a stop structure at the water inlet of the drainage channel to prevent laundry from entering the drainage channel.
  • the structure of the stop structure is simple and the installation Convenient, it can effectively prevent clothing from clogging the drainage channel, and at the same time, it can also prevent clothing from rubbing against the water channel to damage clothing.
  • the first object of the present invention is to provide an inner tub assembly of a washing machine, including an inner tub.
  • the inner tub is a water tub during washing/rinsing, and a side wall of the inner tub is connected with the inner tub and used to drain the water thrown from the inner tub.
  • a drainage channel, the water inlet of the drainage channel is provided with a stop structure that prevents clothing from entering the drainage channel.
  • the water inlet is arranged on the upper part of the inner tub and communicates with the inner barrel, and the stop structure is arranged on the outside of the water inlet, and/or the inner peripheral edge of the water inlet, and/or the inner side of the water inlet;
  • the stop structure is arranged on the inner peripheral edge of the water inlet and/or at a position close to the water inlet inside the drainage channel.
  • the stop structure includes a protrusion that protrudes inward from the outer circumference of the water inlet, and the protrusion shields a part of the water inlet to prevent clothing from entering;
  • the protruding part is located inside the water inlet and protrudes upward and/or downward in the vertical direction.
  • the stop structure includes a plurality of protrusions, and the plurality of protrusions are arranged side by side and spaced apart; the plurality of protrusions block the radial cross section at the same water inlet to prevent clothing from entering;
  • the top of the inner barrel is equipped with a balance ring
  • the water inlet of the drainage channel is located at the lower part of the balance ring
  • the stop structure is provided on the inner barrel and/or the balance ring, and shields part of the diameter of the water inlet.
  • the stop structure is integrally formed with the balance ring or fixedly connected to the balance ring, or the stop structure is integrally formed or fixedly connected to the inner barrel.
  • the lower part of the balance ring partially protrudes downwards corresponding to the position of the drainage channel to form a protrusion, and the protrusion is inserted into the drainage channel along the radial direction of the water inlet;
  • a plurality of protrusions are formed at the lower part of the balance ring, and the plurality of protrusions are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the lower part of the balance ring.
  • the stop structure includes a body with a plurality of protruding protrusions arranged at intervals, the body is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner barrel and/or the lower part of the balance ring, and the protrusions extend At the water inlet, part of the radial section of the water inlet is blocked;
  • the stop structure is connected with the upper part of the inner barrel and/or the lower part of the balance ring through a fixing member, or is bonded or welded.
  • the area blocked by the protrusion of the stop structure accounts for 5% to 85% of the total radial cross section area
  • the protruding part penetrates the radial cross section of the water inlet in the radial direction, and the water flow enters the drainage channel from both sides of the protruding part; or, the protruding part covers the upper or lower part of the water inlet , The water flows into the drainage channel through the outer periphery of the protrusion.
  • the surface of the freely extending end of the protrusion is a smooth curved surface
  • the outer surface of the protruding part is smoothly transitioned.
  • At least two drainage channels are provided on the side wall of the inner tub, the drainage channels are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the inner tub, and the water inlet of at least one drainage channel is provided with a stop structure.
  • the second object of the present invention is to provide a washing machine having the inner tub assembly as described in any one of the above solutions or combinations.
  • the present invention has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
  • the inner tub assembly of the washing machine of the present invention is provided with a stop structure at the water inlet of the drainage channel to prevent clothing from entering the drainage channel.
  • the structure of the stop structure is simple and easy to install. It can effectively prevent clothing from clogging the drainage channel and also avoid clothing. Rubbing against the mouth of the waterway damages clothing.
  • the stop structure of the present invention has simple and diverse setting methods, which can be integrally formed with the balance ring, or fixedly connected with the balance ring and/or the inner tub, which can effectively prevent clothing from getting stuck at the mouth of the waterway or directly plugged into the waterway during washing. Inside the mouth, the possibility of blocking the water passage can also ensure the normal dehydration and drainage of the washing machine.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of the inner tub assembly of the washing machine of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inner barrel assembly of the present invention assembling the drainage channel
  • Figure 3 is an exploded installation view of the stop structure of the present invention and the gimbal ring integrally arranged;
  • Figure 4 is a schematic structural view of the integral stop structure of the present invention and the gimbal from one angle;
  • Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of another angle of the integrated stop structure and the gimbal of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the split stop structure and gimbal of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the stop structure of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is an exploded installation view of the stop structure of the present invention and the gimbal in one piece;
  • this embodiment provides an inner tub assembly of a washing machine, including an inner tub 1.
  • the inner tub 1 is a water tub during washing/rinsing.
  • the side wall of the inner tub 1 is provided with a A drainage channel 2 for draining water thrown out of the inner tub 1 is provided with a stop structure 4 at the water inlet 3 of the drainage channel 2 to prevent laundry from entering the drainage channel 2.
  • the inner tub 1 of the washing machine of this embodiment is a tub during washing/rinsing, that is to say, the inner tub 1 is an inner tub 1 with only a dehydration hole in the upper part and no holes in the middle and lower parts.
  • the bottom of the inner tub 1 has a flange 10 for fixing.
  • a drainage channel 2 is provided on the side wall of the inner tub 1 to drain the water thrown out under the action of centrifugal force.
  • the drainage channel 2 can be arranged in various ways. It can be fixed on the inner side wall of the inner tub 1 or the outer side wall of the inner tub 1 through a cover plate 11.
  • the cover plate 11 cooperates with the side wall of the inner tub 1 to form the drainage channel 2.
  • the dehydration hole in the upper part of 1 is the water inlet 3 of the drainage channel 2.
  • a sealing assembly 8 is provided between the cover plate 11 and the side wall of the inner tub 1, and the cover plate 11 is fixed on the side wall of the inner tub 1 by mounting screws 9.
  • the side wall of the inner tub 1 can also be double-layered, a drainage channel 2 is formed between the inner layer and the outer layer, and the inner layer of the side wall of the inner tub 1 is provided with a dehydration hole, that is, the water inlet 3 of the drainage channel 2.
  • a stop structure 4 can be provided at the water inlet 3 of the drainage channel 2 to prevent clothing from blocking the water inlet 3, and even clothing from entering the drainage channel 2, while ensuring drainage The normal progress.
  • the stop structure 4 can effectively prevent the clothes from blocking the drainage channel 2 and at the same time can prevent the clothes from rubbing against the water passage to damage the clothes.
  • the dehydration hole of the inner tub 1, that is, the water inlet 3 of the drainage channel 2 is arranged on the upper part of the inner tub 1 and communicates with the inner tub 1.
  • a balance ring 7 can be installed above the inner tub 1, and the dewatering hole is located below the balance ring 7; alternatively, a water collecting ring and a balance ring 7 can be assembled, and the dewatering hole is provided on the inner peripheral side wall of the water collecting ring.
  • the stop structure 4 can be arranged in a variety of ways, either on the inner tub 1, or on the balance ring 7, or on the catchment ring, or on the cover 11 As long as the stop structure 4 can block part of the water inlet 3 of the drainage channel 2 to realize the protective function of the water inlet 3 and prevent clothing from getting stuck in the water inlet 3 or directly plugged into the drainage channel 2.
  • the stop structure 4 is arranged on the outside of the water inlet 3, and/or the inner peripheral edge of the water inlet 3, and/or the position inside the water inlet 3 .
  • the specific position of the stop structure 4 provided at the water inlet 3 can also include multiple types,
  • the stop structure 4 may be located outside the water inlet 3 along the flow direction of the water flow, and prevent clothing from entering the water inlet 3 from the outside of the water inlet 3.
  • the stop structure 4 is inside the water inlet 3 and located at the inner peripheral edge of the water inlet 3, so that the protective effect can also be achieved.
  • the stop structure 4 is located inside the water inlet 3, so that the clothes can be blocked without going deep into the drainage channel 2, and fall back into the inner tub 1 under the action of the clothes' own gravity.
  • the stop structure 4 is arranged on the inner peripheral edge of the water inlet 3 and/or at a position inside the water inlet 3. In this way, it is convenient for installation and installation, and the stop structure 4 can also be hidden in In the water inlet 3, at the same time, it is avoided that the clothes are rubbed against the waterway mouth to damage the clothes.
  • the stop structure 4 includes a protrusion 5 that protrudes inward from the outer circumference of the water inlet 3, and the protrusion 5 shields part of the water inlet 3 to prevent Clothing enters.
  • the protruding part 5 of the stop structure 4 protrudes from the outer circumference of the water inlet 3 to the center direction, which can block a part of the water inlet 3, that is, divide the water inlet area of the water inlet 3 into smaller areas.
  • the nozzle 3 is divided into small ports through which the water supply flows, and the area of the small ports is reduced.
  • the clothes may enter the entire water inlet 3 with a larger area, but it is difficult to enter the small mouth that is partially blocked, so as to realize the blocking function of the clothes, prevent the clothes from blocking the water inlet 3, and ensure the smoothness of dehydration and drainage.
  • the protrusion 5 is located inside the water inlet 3 and protrudes upward and/or downward in the vertical direction.
  • the water inlet 3 is located on the side wall of the inner tub 1, and the protruding portion 5 protrudes upward and/or downward in the vertical direction, which is not only convenient for installation, but also can directly block the radial cross section inside the water inlet 3, forming The mouth with a smaller radial area, so as to achieve the purpose of protecting the water inlet 3.
  • the setting mode of the stop structure 4 can also be adapted accordingly.
  • the stop structure 4 may include only one protrusion 5, and when the area is large, the stop structure 4 may include a plurality of protrusions arranged in parallel and spaced apart. 5.
  • each water inlet 3 can be provided with one or more protrusions 5 for stopping.
  • the stop structure 4 includes a plurality of protruding portions 5, and the plurality of protruding portions 5 are arranged side by side and spaced apart, so as to facilitate fixed installation and realize the blocking function.
  • the arrangement of the plurality of protrusions 5 includes but is not limited to the following two:
  • a plurality of protrusions 5 shield part of the radial cross section at the same water inlet 3 to prevent clothing from entering.
  • the area of the water inlet 3 is larger, and a plurality of protrusions 5 are arranged side by side and spaced apart.
  • the radial cross section of the water inlet 3 is re-divided so that the same water inlet 3 forms a small opening with a smaller area to prevent clogging of clothes Water inlet 3.
  • the upper part of the inner tub 1 is provided with multiple water inlets 3 corresponding to the same drainage channel 2, and different protrusions 5 of the stop structure 4 correspondingly shield parts of different water inlets 3 to prevent clothing from entering the drainage channel 2.
  • a stop structure 4 is provided, and the stop structure 4 has a plurality of protrusions 5, and different protrusions 5 can respectively block different water inlets 3 to prevent clothing from blocking the water inlet 3, so only one is needed.
  • the stop structure 4 can achieve a protective effect on the multiple water inlets 3.
  • the stop structure 4 can be made of any suitable material, which can be a plastic part, a metal part, a rubber part, etc., and is installed in a corresponding fixing manner.
  • this embodiment is a further limitation of the first embodiment.
  • the top of the inner tub 1 is equipped with a balance ring 7, the water inlet 3 of the drainage channel 2 is located at the lower part of the balance ring 7, and the stop
  • the structure 4 is arranged on the inner tub 1 and/or the balance ring 7 and shields part of the radial cross section at the water inlet 3.
  • a cover plate is provided on the outer side wall of the inner barrel, and a drainage channel is formed between the cover plate and the outer side wall of the inner barrel.
  • a dehydration hole is provided on the upper part of the inner barrel. The dehydration hole connects the interior of the inner barrel with the drainage channel. water intake.
  • the stop structure 4 can be separately arranged on the upper part of the inner tub 1, can be separately arranged on the lower part of the balance ring 7, or can be arranged in combination.
  • the stop structure 4 shields part of the radial cross section of the water inlet 3 to form a small opening with a smaller cross-sectional area. Therefore, it is difficult for clothes to enter the small opening, thereby achieving a blocking function for clothes, preventing clothes from blocking the water inlet 3, and ensuring dehydration and drainage The patency.
  • the stop structure 4 and the balance ring 7 are integrally formed or fixedly connected to the balance ring 7, or the stop structure 4 is integrally formed or fixedly connected to the inner tub 1.
  • a specific setting method it can include but not limited to the following:
  • the stop structure 4 and the balance ring 7 are integrally formed.
  • the lower part of the balance ring 7 corresponding to the position of the drainage channel 2 partially protrudes downward to form a protrusion 5, which is along the radial direction of the water inlet 3. Insert into drain channel 2.
  • the stop structure 4 is located at the lower part of the balance ring 7, and the position is set corresponding to the water inlet 3 on the upper part of the inner barrel 1. This is convenient for processing, and the stop structure 4 can be installed in place while the balance ring 7 is assembled. The installation is quick and easy achieve.
  • the end of the protruding portion 5 can also be provided with mounting holes, and the stop structure 4 and the balance ring 7 can be fixed to the upper part of the inner tub 1 by fixing members, such as screws, etc., to achieve a more stable installation effect.
  • a plurality of protrusions 5 are formed in the lower part of the balance ring 7, and the plurality of protrusions 5 are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the lower part of the balance ring 7.
  • the upper part of the inner tub 1 can have multiple dehydration holes (water inlets 3) corresponding to a drainage channel 2, and the positions of the multiple protrusions 5 at the lower part of the balance ring 7 can correspond to the positions of the multiple water inlets 3 one by one.
  • one protrusion 5 corresponds to one water inlet 3, and partially shields the corresponding water inlet 3 to form a smaller opening to prevent clothing from entering.
  • some of the protrusions 5 are in positions corresponding to the plurality of water inlets 3, and the other part of the protrusions 5 avoids the water inlet and is closely attached to the outer wall of the inner cylinder, Used for fixing with inner barrel 1.
  • a part of the protruding portion 5 corresponding to the water inlet 3 shields a part of the corresponding water inlet 3 to form a smaller opening to prevent clothing from entering.
  • the end of the protruding part fixed with the inner barrel is provided with a mounting hole, and the protruding part is fixedly connected with the inner barrel through a screw or the like through the mounting hole, thereby increasing the fixing effect.
  • the stop structure 4 includes a main body 6 with a plurality of protruding protrusions 5 spaced apart, and the main body 6 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner tub 1 and/or the lower part of the balance ring 7, and The protruding part 5 extends into the water inlet 3 to block a part of the radial cross section of the water inlet 3.
  • the stop structure 4, the balance ring 7 and the inner barrel 1 are arranged separately, which are separate components, and the installation methods are more diverse.
  • the body 6 of the stop structure 4 can be an arc-shaped structure that matches the outer circumference of the gimbal 7 or the outer circumference of the inner tub 1, and the protruding portion 5 protrudes upward or downward in the vertical direction.
  • the water inlet 3 is partially covered to form a small opening.
  • the fixing method of the stop structure 4 and the upper part of the inner tub 1 and/or the lower part of the balance ring 7 can be any existing method, such as a fixed screw connection, or bonding, or welding.
  • the area blocked by the protrusion 5 of the stop structure 4 accounts for the total radial section area In this way, the smoothness of dehydration and drainage can be ensured, and the clothes can be prevented from entering the drainage channel 2 from the water inlet 3.
  • the protrusion 5 penetrates the radial section of the water inlet 3 in the radial direction, and the water flow enters the drainage channel 2 from both sides of the protrusion 5; in this solution, the protrusion 5
  • the water inlet 3 is divided into small areas, and the water flows through the small areas, so that the water inlet 3 is divided into small openings to realize the stop function of the clothes.
  • the protrusion 5 shields the upper or lower portion of the water inlet 3, and the water flow enters the drainage channel 2 through the outer periphery of the protrusion 5.
  • the protrusion 5 does not have a radial cross-section that penetrates the water inlet 3, and the freely extending end of the protrusion 5 is located in the water inlet 3. Therefore, although the water inlet 3 is not divided into separate regions, The cross-sectional area through which the water flow can pass is reduced, the area of the water inlet 3 is reduced, and the effect of preventing clothing from entering can also be achieved.
  • the surface of the freely extending end of the protrusion 5 is a smooth curved surface; preferably, the outer surface of the protrusion 5 is smoothly transitioned. In this way, the resistance to the water flow can be reduced and the smoothness of drainage can be ensured.
  • At least two drainage channels 2 are provided on the side wall of the inner tub 1, the drainage channels 2 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the inner tub 1, and the water inlet 3 of the at least one drainage channel 2 is provided with a stop structure 4 .
  • a stop structure 4 can be provided at the water inlet 3 of one drainage channel 2, or a stop structure can be provided at the water inlet 3 of all drainage channels 2 4. It can effectively prevent the clothes from getting stuck at the mouth of the waterway or directly plugged into the mouth of the waterway during the washing process, causing the possibility of clogging the waterway mouth, and also can ensure the normal dehydration and drainage of the washing machine.
  • This embodiment provides a washing machine with the inner tub assembly of Embodiment 1 or Embodiment 2.
  • the inner tub assembly is provided with a stop structure at the water inlet of the drainage channel to prevent laundry from entering the drainage channel.
  • the structure of the stop structure is simple and easy to install. It can effectively prevent clothing from clogging the drainage channel, and at the same time can prevent clothing from rubbing against the water inlet to damage clothing.

Abstract

A washing machine inner drum assembly and a washing machine. The washing machine inner drum assembly comprises an inner drum (1). The inner drum (1) serves as a water-holding drum when washing/rinsing. Provided on the sidewall of the inner drum (1) is a drainage channel (2) in communication with the inner drum (1) and used for draining water expelled from the inner drum (1). Provided at a water inlet (3) of the drainage channel (2) is a stopping structure (4) for preventing laundry from entering the drainage channel (2). The stopping structure (4) comprises a protruding part (5). The protruding part (5) protrudes inward from the periphery of the water inlet (3). The protruding part (5) partly shields the water inlet (3) and prevents the laundry from entering. The washing machine inner drum assembly is provided with the stopping structure (4) at the water inlet (3) of the drainage channel (2) for preventing the laundry from entering the drainage channel (2). The stopping structure (4) is structurally simple and convenient to mount, effectively prevents the laundry from clogging the drainage channel (2), and also prevents the laundry from rubbing against the water inlet (3) resulting in damaged laundry.

Description

一种洗衣机内桶组件及洗衣机Inner tub component of washing machine and washing machine 技术领域Technical field
本发明属于洗衣机领域,具体地说,涉及一种洗衣机内桶组件及洗衣机。The invention belongs to the field of washing machines, and specifically relates to a washing machine inner tub assembly and a washing machine.
背景技术Background technique
现有的波轮洗衣机一般包括洗涤桶、外桶、减振部件和动力系统组成,在洗衣和脱水时,洗涤桶相对外桶转动,使衣物与洗涤水产生作用,达到洗净衣物或脱水的目的,其中,外桶作为盛水桶,在洗衣的过程中,不与衣物接触,外桶安装在洗涤桶的外部,为洗涤桶提供支撑,现有洗衣机的外桶相对洗涤桶的体积较大,造成内外桶之间的洗涤水存量较多,不能充分被利用,这种设置不仅不利于节水,而且也造成洗衣机整体的体积偏大。Existing pulsator washing machines generally include a washing tub, an outer tub, damping components, and a power system. During washing and dehydration, the washing tub rotates relative to the outer tub to cause the clothes to interact with the washing water to achieve washing or dehydration. Purpose, where the outer tub is used as a water tub, and does not come in contact with the clothes during the washing process. The outer tub is installed outside the washing tub to provide support for the washing tub. The outer tub of the existing washing machine has a relatively large volume relative to the washing tub. As a result, the amount of washing water between the inner and outer tubs is large and cannot be fully utilized. This arrangement is not only not conducive to water saving, but also causes the overall volume of the washing machine to be too large.
为了解决上述问题,有些洗衣机将内桶作为盛水桶,内桶的中下部没有过水孔,仅在上部设有排水口,并在内桶的内壁或者外壁上设置排水通道,以便在脱水时通过排水通道将水排至桶外。脱水过程中,洗涤水在离心力作用下进入排水口,经排水通道排出桶外。同时内桶中的衣物在高速运转下也有可能会不慎搅入排水口中,并将排水口堵住,此时内桶中的水很难通过排水通道排出,大大影响了洗衣机的脱水效果。另外在测试中发现还存在排水口刮损衣物的情况。In order to solve the above problems, some washing machines use the inner tub as a water tub. There is no water hole in the middle and lower parts of the inner tub, and only the upper part is provided with a drainage port. A drainage channel is provided on the inner or outer wall of the inner tub so that the drainage channel can remove water during dehydration. Drain the water out of the bucket. During the dehydration process, the washing water enters the drain under the action of centrifugal force and is discharged out of the barrel through the drain channel. At the same time, the clothes in the inner tub may be accidentally stirred into the drain port under high-speed operation, and the drain port is blocked. At this time, the water in the inner tub is difficult to drain through the drain channel, which greatly affects the dehydration effect of the washing machine. In addition, it was found in the test that there was also a situation where the drainage port scratched the clothes.
有鉴于此特提出本发明。In view of this, the present invention is proposed.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题在于克服现有技术的不足,提供一种洗衣机,本发明的洗衣机在排水通道的进水口处设置阻止衣物进入排水通道的止挡结构,止挡结构的结构简单,安装方便,可以有效防止衣物将排水通道堵塞,同时也可以避免衣物与水道口摩擦损伤衣物。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a washing machine. The washing machine of the present invention is provided with a stop structure at the water inlet of the drainage channel to prevent laundry from entering the drainage channel. The structure of the stop structure is simple and the installation Convenient, it can effectively prevent clothing from clogging the drainage channel, and at the same time, it can also prevent clothing from rubbing against the water channel to damage clothing.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用技术方案的基本构思是:In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic idea of the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
本发明的第一目的是提供一种洗衣机内桶组件,包括内桶,在洗涤/漂洗时内桶为盛水桶,所述内桶的侧壁上设有与内桶连通的、用于排出内桶甩出的水的排水通道,所述排水通道的进水口处设有阻止衣物进入排水通道的止挡结构。The first object of the present invention is to provide an inner tub assembly of a washing machine, including an inner tub. The inner tub is a water tub during washing/rinsing, and a side wall of the inner tub is connected with the inner tub and used to drain the water thrown from the inner tub. A drainage channel, the water inlet of the drainage channel is provided with a stop structure that prevents clothing from entering the drainage channel.
进一步的方案,所述进水口设置在内桶上部且与内桶连通,所述的止挡结构设置在所述 进水口的外侧,和/或进水口的内周边缘、和/或进水口的内侧;In a further solution, the water inlet is arranged on the upper part of the inner tub and communicates with the inner barrel, and the stop structure is arranged on the outside of the water inlet, and/or the inner peripheral edge of the water inlet, and/or the inner side of the water inlet;
所述的止挡结构设置在进水口的内周边缘和/或排水通道内部靠近进水口的位置。The stop structure is arranged on the inner peripheral edge of the water inlet and/or at a position close to the water inlet inside the drainage channel.
进一步的方案,所述的止挡结构包括凸出部,所述凸出部由进水口的外周向内凸出,凸出部遮挡部分进水口,阻止衣物进入;In a further solution, the stop structure includes a protrusion that protrudes inward from the outer circumference of the water inlet, and the protrusion shields a part of the water inlet to prevent clothing from entering;
优选的,所述的凸出部位于进水口内侧,在竖直方向上向上和/或向下凸出。Preferably, the protruding part is located inside the water inlet and protrudes upward and/or downward in the vertical direction.
进一步的方案,所述的止挡结构包括多个凸出部,多个凸出部之间并列且间隔设置;多个凸出部遮挡同一进水口处的径向截面,阻止衣物进入;In a further solution, the stop structure includes a plurality of protrusions, and the plurality of protrusions are arranged side by side and spaced apart; the plurality of protrusions block the radial cross section at the same water inlet to prevent clothing from entering;
或者,不同凸出部对应遮挡不同进水口的局部,阻止衣物进入排水通道。Or, different protrusions correspondingly shield parts of different water inlets to prevent clothes from entering the drainage channel.
进一步的方案,所述内桶的顶部装配平衡环,排水通道的进水口位于平衡环的下部,所述的止挡结构设置在内桶上、和/或平衡环上,并遮挡进水口处的部分径向截面;In a further solution, the top of the inner barrel is equipped with a balance ring, the water inlet of the drainage channel is located at the lower part of the balance ring, and the stop structure is provided on the inner barrel and/or the balance ring, and shields part of the diameter of the water inlet. Cross section
优选的,所述的止挡结构与平衡环一体成型或与平衡环固定连接,或者,止挡结构与内桶一体成型或固定连接。Preferably, the stop structure is integrally formed with the balance ring or fixedly connected to the balance ring, or the stop structure is integrally formed or fixedly connected to the inner barrel.
进一步的方案,所述的平衡环的下部对应排水通道的位置局部向下凸出形成凸出部,凸出部沿进水口的径向插入排水通道中;In a further solution, the lower part of the balance ring partially protrudes downwards corresponding to the position of the drainage channel to form a protrusion, and the protrusion is inserted into the drainage channel along the radial direction of the water inlet;
优选的,平衡环下部形成多个凸出部,多个凸出部沿平衡环下部的周向间隔等距离设置。Preferably, a plurality of protrusions are formed at the lower part of the balance ring, and the plurality of protrusions are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the lower part of the balance ring.
进一步的方案,所述的止挡结构包括本体,本体上具有凸出的多个间隔设置的凸出部,所述本体与内桶上部、和/或平衡环下部固定连接,所述凸出部伸入进水口处,遮挡进水口的部分径向截面;In a further solution, the stop structure includes a body with a plurality of protruding protrusions arranged at intervals, the body is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner barrel and/or the lower part of the balance ring, and the protrusions extend At the water inlet, part of the radial section of the water inlet is blocked;
优选的,所述的止挡结构与内桶上部、和/或平衡环下部通过固定件连接、或粘接、或焊接。Preferably, the stop structure is connected with the upper part of the inner barrel and/or the lower part of the balance ring through a fixing member, or is bonded or welded.
进一步的方案,所述进水口的径向截面上,被止挡结构的凸出部遮挡的面积占径向截面总面积的5%-85%;In a further solution, on the radial cross section of the water inlet, the area blocked by the protrusion of the stop structure accounts for 5% to 85% of the total radial cross section area;
优选的,所述的凸出部在径向上贯穿进水口处的径向截面,水流由凸出部两侧进入排水通道中;或者,所述的凸出部遮挡所述进水口的上部或下部,水流经过凸出部的外周进入排水通道中。Preferably, the protruding part penetrates the radial cross section of the water inlet in the radial direction, and the water flow enters the drainage channel from both sides of the protruding part; or, the protruding part covers the upper or lower part of the water inlet , The water flows into the drainage channel through the outer periphery of the protrusion.
进一步的方案,所述凸出部自由延伸的端部的表面为圆滑的曲面;In a further solution, the surface of the freely extending end of the protrusion is a smooth curved surface;
优选的,所述凸出部的外表面均圆滑过渡。Preferably, the outer surface of the protruding part is smoothly transitioned.
进一步的方案,所述内桶的侧壁上至少设置两个排水通道,所述的排水通道在内桶两侧对称设置,至少一个排水通道的进水口处设置有止挡结构。In a further solution, at least two drainage channels are provided on the side wall of the inner tub, the drainage channels are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the inner tub, and the water inlet of at least one drainage channel is provided with a stop structure.
本发明的第二目的为提供一种洗衣机,洗衣机具有如上任意一种方案或者组合方案所述的内桶组件。The second object of the present invention is to provide a washing machine having the inner tub assembly as described in any one of the above solutions or combinations.
采用上述技术方案后,本发明与现有技术相比具有以下有益效果:After adopting the above technical solution, the present invention has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
1、本发明的洗衣机内桶组件在排水通道的进水口处设置阻止衣物进入排水通道的止挡结构,止挡结构的结构简单,安装方便,可以有效防止衣物将排水通道堵塞,同时也可以避免衣物与水道口摩擦损伤衣物。1. The inner tub assembly of the washing machine of the present invention is provided with a stop structure at the water inlet of the drainage channel to prevent clothing from entering the drainage channel. The structure of the stop structure is simple and easy to install. It can effectively prevent clothing from clogging the drainage channel and also avoid clothing. Rubbing against the mouth of the waterway damages clothing.
2、本发明的止挡结构设置方式简单多样,可以与平衡环一体成型,也可以与平衡环和/或内桶固定连接,既能够有效防止洗涤过程中衣物卡在水道口处或者直接塞到水道口里面,导致水道口堵塞的可能,也能够保证洗衣机的正常脱水和排水。2. The stop structure of the present invention has simple and diverse setting methods, which can be integrally formed with the balance ring, or fixedly connected with the balance ring and/or the inner tub, which can effectively prevent clothing from getting stuck at the mouth of the waterway or directly plugged into the waterway during washing. Inside the mouth, the possibility of blocking the water passage can also ensure the normal dehydration and drainage of the washing machine.
下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式作进一步详细的描述。The specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
附图说明Description of the drawings
附图作为本发明的一部分,用来提供对本发明的进一步的理解,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,但不构成对本发明的不当限定。显然,下面描述中的附图仅仅是一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来说,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他附图。在附图中:The accompanying drawings are used as a part of the present invention to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments and descriptions of the present invention are used to explain the present invention, but do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative work. In the attached picture:
图1是本发明的洗衣机内桶组件的结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of the inner tub assembly of the washing machine of the present invention;
图2是本发明装配排水通道的内桶组件结构示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inner barrel assembly of the present invention assembling the drainage channel;
图3是本发明的止挡结构与平衡环一体式设置的安装爆炸图;Figure 3 is an exploded installation view of the stop structure of the present invention and the gimbal ring integrally arranged;
图4是本发明一体式止挡结构与平衡环的一种角度的结构示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic structural view of the integral stop structure of the present invention and the gimbal from one angle;
图5是本发明一体式止挡结构与平衡环的另一种角度的结构示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of another angle of the integrated stop structure and the gimbal of the present invention;
图6是本发明分体式的止挡结构与平衡环的示意图;Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the split stop structure and gimbal of the present invention;
图7是本发明的止挡结构的示意图;Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the stop structure of the present invention;
图8是本发明的止挡结构与平衡环一体式设置的安装爆炸图;Figure 8 is an exploded installation view of the stop structure of the present invention and the gimbal in one piece;
图中:1内桶,2排水通道,3进水口,4止挡结构,5凸出部,6本体,7平衡环,8密 封组件,9安装螺钉,10法兰盘,11盖板。In the picture: 1 inner barrel, 2 drainage channel, 3 water inlet, 4 stop structure, 5 protrusion, 6 body, 7 balance ring, 8 sealing component, 9 mounting screw, 10 flange, 11 cover.
需要说明的是,这些附图和文字描述并不旨在以任何方式限制本发明的构思范围,而是通过参考特定实施例为本领域技术人员说明本发明的概念。It should be noted that these drawings and text descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the invention in any way, but to explain the concept of the invention for those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,以下实施例用于说明本发明,但不用来限制本发明的范围。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention. , But not used to limit the scope of the present invention.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "inner", "outer", etc. The indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the pointed device or element must have a specific orientation or a specific orientation. The structure and operation cannot therefore be understood as a limitation of the present invention.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited. For example, they can be fixed or detachable. Connected or integrally connected; it can be mechanically or electrically connected; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meaning of the above-mentioned terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.
实施例一Example one
如图1-图8所示,本实施例提供一种洗衣机内桶组件,包括内桶1,在洗涤/漂洗时内桶1为盛水桶,所述内桶1的侧壁上设有与内桶1连通的、用于排出内桶1甩出的水的排水通道2,所述排水通道2的进水口3处设有阻止衣物进入排水通道2的止挡结构4。As shown in Figures 1 to 8, this embodiment provides an inner tub assembly of a washing machine, including an inner tub 1. The inner tub 1 is a water tub during washing/rinsing. The side wall of the inner tub 1 is provided with a A drainage channel 2 for draining water thrown out of the inner tub 1 is provided with a stop structure 4 at the water inlet 3 of the drainage channel 2 to prevent laundry from entering the drainage channel 2.
本实施例的洗衣机的内桶1在洗涤/漂洗时为盛水桶,也就是说内桶1为仅在上部设有脱水孔、中部和下部无孔的内桶1。内桶1的底部具有起固定作用的法兰盘10。为了实现排水功能,内桶1的侧壁上设置有排水通道2以排出在离心力作用下甩出的水。The inner tub 1 of the washing machine of this embodiment is a tub during washing/rinsing, that is to say, the inner tub 1 is an inner tub 1 with only a dehydration hole in the upper part and no holes in the middle and lower parts. The bottom of the inner tub 1 has a flange 10 for fixing. In order to realize the drainage function, a drainage channel 2 is provided on the side wall of the inner tub 1 to drain the water thrown out under the action of centrifugal force.
排水通道2的设置方式包括多种,可以通过盖板11固定在内桶1的内侧壁上、或者固定在内桶1的外侧壁上,盖板11与内桶1的侧壁配合形成排水通道2,内桶1上部的脱水孔即为排水通道2的进水口3。为了防止排水通道2中经过的水泄露,在盖板11与内桶1侧壁之间设置密封组件8,盖板11通过安装螺钉9固定在内桶1的侧壁上。另外,内桶1的侧壁也可以设置为双层,内层和外层之间形成排水通道2,内桶1侧壁的内层设置脱水孔,也就是 排水通道2的进水口3。总之,不论何种设置方式的排水通道2,均可以在排水通道2的进水口3处设置止挡结构4,用以阻挡衣物堵塞进水口3,甚至衣物进入排水通道2,同时还能够保证排水的正常进行。止挡结构4可以有效防止衣物将排水通道2堵塞,同时也可以避免衣物与水道口摩擦损伤衣物。The drainage channel 2 can be arranged in various ways. It can be fixed on the inner side wall of the inner tub 1 or the outer side wall of the inner tub 1 through a cover plate 11. The cover plate 11 cooperates with the side wall of the inner tub 1 to form the drainage channel 2. The dehydration hole in the upper part of 1 is the water inlet 3 of the drainage channel 2. In order to prevent leakage of water passing through the drainage channel 2, a sealing assembly 8 is provided between the cover plate 11 and the side wall of the inner tub 1, and the cover plate 11 is fixed on the side wall of the inner tub 1 by mounting screws 9. In addition, the side wall of the inner tub 1 can also be double-layered, a drainage channel 2 is formed between the inner layer and the outer layer, and the inner layer of the side wall of the inner tub 1 is provided with a dehydration hole, that is, the water inlet 3 of the drainage channel 2. In short, regardless of the arrangement of the drainage channel 2, a stop structure 4 can be provided at the water inlet 3 of the drainage channel 2 to prevent clothing from blocking the water inlet 3, and even clothing from entering the drainage channel 2, while ensuring drainage The normal progress. The stop structure 4 can effectively prevent the clothes from blocking the drainage channel 2 and at the same time can prevent the clothes from rubbing against the water passage to damage the clothes.
本实施例中,内桶1的脱水孔,也就是排水通道2的进水口3设置在内桶1上部且与内桶1连通。目前的洗衣机中,内桶1的上方可以装配平衡环7,脱水孔位于平衡环7的下方;或者,也可以装配集水环和平衡环7,脱水孔设置在集水环的内周侧壁上。针对不同结构的洗衣机,止挡结构4的设置方式可以包括多种,既可以设置在内桶1上,也可以设置在平衡环7上,或者设置在集水环上,或者设置在盖板11上,只要止挡结构4能够遮挡部分排水通道2的进水口3,实现对进水口3的防护功能,防止衣物卡在进水口3或者直接塞到排水通道2中即可。In this embodiment, the dehydration hole of the inner tub 1, that is, the water inlet 3 of the drainage channel 2 is arranged on the upper part of the inner tub 1 and communicates with the inner tub 1. In the current washing machine, a balance ring 7 can be installed above the inner tub 1, and the dewatering hole is located below the balance ring 7; alternatively, a water collecting ring and a balance ring 7 can be assembled, and the dewatering hole is provided on the inner peripheral side wall of the water collecting ring. . For washing machines of different structures, the stop structure 4 can be arranged in a variety of ways, either on the inner tub 1, or on the balance ring 7, or on the catchment ring, or on the cover 11 As long as the stop structure 4 can block part of the water inlet 3 of the drainage channel 2 to realize the protective function of the water inlet 3 and prevent clothing from getting stuck in the water inlet 3 or directly plugged into the drainage channel 2.
为了达到对进水口3的防护目的,进一步的,所述的止挡结构4设置在所述进水口3的外侧,和/或进水口3的内周边缘、和/或进水口3内侧的位置。In order to achieve the purpose of protecting the water inlet 3, further, the stop structure 4 is arranged on the outside of the water inlet 3, and/or the inner peripheral edge of the water inlet 3, and/or the position inside the water inlet 3 .
本方案中,止挡结构4设置在进水口3处的具体位置也可以包括多种,In this solution, the specific position of the stop structure 4 provided at the water inlet 3 can also include multiple types,
方案1,止挡结构4可以沿水流的流动方向位于进水口3的外侧,从进水口3外侧阻止衣物进入进水口3。 Solution 1, the stop structure 4 may be located outside the water inlet 3 along the flow direction of the water flow, and prevent clothing from entering the water inlet 3 from the outside of the water inlet 3.
方案2,止挡结构4在进水口3内,位于进水口3的内周边缘,如此也能够达到防护效果。 Solution 2, the stop structure 4 is inside the water inlet 3 and located at the inner peripheral edge of the water inlet 3, so that the protective effect can also be achieved.
方案3,止挡结构4位于进水口3内侧的位置,如此,衣物能够被阻挡而不会继续深入排水通道2,在衣物自身重力作用下回落到内桶1中。 Solution 3, the stop structure 4 is located inside the water inlet 3, so that the clothes can be blocked without going deep into the drainage channel 2, and fall back into the inner tub 1 under the action of the clothes' own gravity.
以上三种方案既可以单独实施,也可以选择任意两种方案组合实施,或者选择三种方案组合实施。作为一种优选的实施方案,所述的止挡结构4设置在进水口3内周边缘,和/或进水口3内侧的位置,如此,既方便设置安装,也能够将止挡结构4隐藏在进水口3内,同时避免了衣物与水道口摩擦损伤衣物。The above three schemes can be implemented separately, any two schemes can also be selected for implementation, or three schemes can be selected for implementation. As a preferred embodiment, the stop structure 4 is arranged on the inner peripheral edge of the water inlet 3 and/or at a position inside the water inlet 3. In this way, it is convenient for installation and installation, and the stop structure 4 can also be hidden in In the water inlet 3, at the same time, it is avoided that the clothes are rubbed against the waterway mouth to damage the clothes.
为了达到对衣物进行阻挡的目的,所述的止挡结构4包括凸出部5,所述凸出部5由进水口3的外周向内凸出,凸出部5遮挡部分进水口3,阻止衣物进入。In order to achieve the purpose of blocking clothing, the stop structure 4 includes a protrusion 5 that protrudes inward from the outer circumference of the water inlet 3, and the protrusion 5 shields part of the water inlet 3 to prevent Clothing enters.
本方案中,止挡结构4的凸出部5由进水口3的外周向中心方向突出,可以遮挡部分进水口3,也就是将进水口3的过水面积分成更小的区域,如此,进水口3被分成供水流通过 的小口,小口的面积减小。衣物可能会进入面积较大的整个进水口3,但很难进入被部分遮挡后的小口中,从而实现对衣物的阻挡功能,防止衣物阻塞进水口3,保证脱水排水的通畅性。In this solution, the protruding part 5 of the stop structure 4 protrudes from the outer circumference of the water inlet 3 to the center direction, which can block a part of the water inlet 3, that is, divide the water inlet area of the water inlet 3 into smaller areas. The nozzle 3 is divided into small ports through which the water supply flows, and the area of the small ports is reduced. The clothes may enter the entire water inlet 3 with a larger area, but it is difficult to enter the small mouth that is partially blocked, so as to realize the blocking function of the clothes, prevent the clothes from blocking the water inlet 3, and ensure the smoothness of dehydration and drainage.
作为一种优选的实施方式,所述的凸出部5位于进水口3内侧,在竖直方向上向上和/或向下凸出。本方案中进水口3位于内桶1的侧壁上,凸出部5在竖直方向上向上和/或向下凸出,不仅方便设置,也能够直接遮挡进水口3内侧的径向截面,形成径向面积更小的口,从而达到对进水口3的防护目的。As a preferred embodiment, the protrusion 5 is located inside the water inlet 3 and protrudes upward and/or downward in the vertical direction. In this solution, the water inlet 3 is located on the side wall of the inner tub 1, and the protruding portion 5 protrudes upward and/or downward in the vertical direction, which is not only convenient for installation, but also can directly block the radial cross section inside the water inlet 3, forming The mouth with a smaller radial area, so as to achieve the purpose of protecting the water inlet 3.
由于不同的洗衣机的内桶1侧壁上脱水孔(排水通道2进水口3)的分布方式、大小的不同,止挡结构4的设置方式也可以随之做出相应的适应变化。当脱水孔(排水通道2进水口3)面积较小时,止挡结构4可以仅包括一个凸出部5,当其面积较大时,止挡结构4可以包括多个并列间隔设置的凸出部5。或者,当一个排水通道2具有多个进水口3时,每个进水口3处均可以设置一个或者多个凸出部5进行止挡。Due to the different distribution modes and sizes of the dehydration holes (drain channel 2 water inlet 3) on the side wall of the inner tub 1 of different washing machines, the setting mode of the stop structure 4 can also be adapted accordingly. When the area of the dehydration hole (the water inlet 3 of the drainage channel 2) is small, the stop structure 4 may include only one protrusion 5, and when the area is large, the stop structure 4 may include a plurality of protrusions arranged in parallel and spaced apart. 5. Alternatively, when one drainage channel 2 has multiple water inlets 3, each water inlet 3 can be provided with one or more protrusions 5 for stopping.
具体的,所述的止挡结构4包括多个凸出部5,多个凸出部5之间并列且间隔设置,从而方便固定安装以及实现阻挡功能。多个凸出部5的设置方式包括但不限于以下两种:Specifically, the stop structure 4 includes a plurality of protruding portions 5, and the plurality of protruding portions 5 are arranged side by side and spaced apart, so as to facilitate fixed installation and realize the blocking function. The arrangement of the plurality of protrusions 5 includes but is not limited to the following two:
方案1,多个凸出部5遮挡同一进水口3处的部分径向截面,阻止衣物进入。本方案中,进水口3的面积较大,多个凸出部5并列且间隔设置,重新对进水口3的径向截面进行划分,使同一进水口3形成面积较小的小口,阻止衣物堵塞进水口3。 Solution 1, a plurality of protrusions 5 shield part of the radial cross section at the same water inlet 3 to prevent clothing from entering. In this solution, the area of the water inlet 3 is larger, and a plurality of protrusions 5 are arranged side by side and spaced apart. The radial cross section of the water inlet 3 is re-divided so that the same water inlet 3 forms a small opening with a smaller area to prevent clogging of clothes Water inlet 3.
方案2,内桶1的上部对应同一排水通道2设有多个进水口3,止挡结构4的不同凸出部5对应遮挡不同进水口3的局部,阻止衣物进入排水通道2。本方案中,设置一个止挡结构4,止挡结构4具有多个凸出部5,不同的凸出部5可以分别遮挡不同的进水口3,阻止衣物堵塞进水口3,如此仅需要设置一个止挡结构4便能够对多个进水口3实现防护作用。 Solution 2, the upper part of the inner tub 1 is provided with multiple water inlets 3 corresponding to the same drainage channel 2, and different protrusions 5 of the stop structure 4 correspondingly shield parts of different water inlets 3 to prevent clothing from entering the drainage channel 2. In this solution, a stop structure 4 is provided, and the stop structure 4 has a plurality of protrusions 5, and different protrusions 5 can respectively block different water inlets 3 to prevent clothing from blocking the water inlet 3, so only one is needed. The stop structure 4 can achieve a protective effect on the multiple water inlets 3.
本实施例中,止挡结构4可以由任何适宜的材料制成,可以是塑料件、金属件或者是橡胶件等等,并采用相应的固定方式进行安装。In this embodiment, the stop structure 4 can be made of any suitable material, which can be a plastic part, a metal part, a rubber part, etc., and is installed in a corresponding fixing manner.
实施例二Example two
如图1-8所示,本实施例为实施例一的进一步的限定,所述内桶1的顶部装配平衡环7,排水通道2的进水口3位于平衡环7的下部,所述的止挡结构4设置在内桶1上、和/或平衡环7上,并遮挡进水口3处的部分径向截面。As shown in Figures 1-8, this embodiment is a further limitation of the first embodiment. The top of the inner tub 1 is equipped with a balance ring 7, the water inlet 3 of the drainage channel 2 is located at the lower part of the balance ring 7, and the stop The structure 4 is arranged on the inner tub 1 and/or the balance ring 7 and shields part of the radial cross section at the water inlet 3.
本实施例中,内桶的外侧壁上设置盖板,盖板与内桶的外侧壁之间形成排水通道,内桶 上部设置脱水孔,脱水孔将内桶内部与排水通道连通,脱水孔即为排水通道的进水口。In this embodiment, a cover plate is provided on the outer side wall of the inner barrel, and a drainage channel is formed between the cover plate and the outer side wall of the inner barrel. A dehydration hole is provided on the upper part of the inner barrel. The dehydration hole connects the interior of the inner barrel with the drainage channel. water intake.
止挡结构4可以单独设置在内桶1上部,可以单独设置在平衡环7下部,也可以组合设置。止挡结构4将进水口3的部分径向截面遮挡,形成截面面积更小的小口,如此,衣物很难进入小口中,从而实现对衣物的阻挡功能,防止衣物阻塞进水口3,保证脱水排水的通畅性。The stop structure 4 can be separately arranged on the upper part of the inner tub 1, can be separately arranged on the lower part of the balance ring 7, or can be arranged in combination. The stop structure 4 shields part of the radial cross section of the water inlet 3 to form a small opening with a smaller cross-sectional area. Therefore, it is difficult for clothes to enter the small opening, thereby achieving a blocking function for clothes, preventing clothes from blocking the water inlet 3, and ensuring dehydration and drainage The patency.
所述的止挡结构4与平衡环7一体成型或与平衡环7固定连接,或者,止挡结构4与内桶1一体成型或者固定连接。作为具体的设置方式,可以包括但不限于以下几种:The stop structure 4 and the balance ring 7 are integrally formed or fixedly connected to the balance ring 7, or the stop structure 4 is integrally formed or fixedly connected to the inner tub 1. As a specific setting method, it can include but not limited to the following:
方案1,止挡结构4与平衡环7一体成型,所述的平衡环7的下部对应排水通道2的位置局部向下凸出形成凸出部5,凸出部5沿进水口3的径向插入排水通道2中。 Scheme 1, the stop structure 4 and the balance ring 7 are integrally formed. The lower part of the balance ring 7 corresponding to the position of the drainage channel 2 partially protrudes downward to form a protrusion 5, which is along the radial direction of the water inlet 3. Insert into drain channel 2.
本方案中,止挡结构4位于平衡环7下部,位置与内桶1上部的进水口3对应设置,如此加工方便,能够在装配平衡环7的同时将止挡结构4安装到位,安装快捷,容易实现。In this solution, the stop structure 4 is located at the lower part of the balance ring 7, and the position is set corresponding to the water inlet 3 on the upper part of the inner barrel 1. This is convenient for processing, and the stop structure 4 can be installed in place while the balance ring 7 is assembled. The installation is quick and easy achieve.
进一步的,凸出部5的端部还可以设置安装孔,止挡结构4和平衡环7可以通过固定件,例如螺钉等与内桶1的上部固定,达到安装更加稳固的效果。Furthermore, the end of the protruding portion 5 can also be provided with mounting holes, and the stop structure 4 and the balance ring 7 can be fixed to the upper part of the inner tub 1 by fixing members, such as screws, etc., to achieve a more stable installation effect.
作为一种优选的实施方式,平衡环7下部形成多个凸出部5,多个凸出部5沿平衡环7下部的周向间隔等距离设置。As a preferred embodiment, a plurality of protrusions 5 are formed in the lower part of the balance ring 7, and the plurality of protrusions 5 are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the lower part of the balance ring 7.
本方案中,内桶1上部对应一个排水通道2可以有多个脱水孔(进水口3),平衡环7下部的多个凸出部5的位置可以与多个进水口3的位置一一对应,在平衡环7与内桶1装配后,一个凸出部5对应一个进水口3,并将对应的进水口3的部分遮挡,形成较小的口,防止衣物进入。In this solution, the upper part of the inner tub 1 can have multiple dehydration holes (water inlets 3) corresponding to a drainage channel 2, and the positions of the multiple protrusions 5 at the lower part of the balance ring 7 can correspond to the positions of the multiple water inlets 3 one by one. After the balance ring 7 is assembled with the inner tub 1, one protrusion 5 corresponds to one water inlet 3, and partially shields the corresponding water inlet 3 to form a smaller opening to prevent clothing from entering.
或者,平衡环7下部的多个凸出部5中,一部分凸出部5的位置与多个进水口3对应,另一部分凸出部5避开进水口,紧贴在内筒的外壁上,用于与内桶1进行固定。与进水口3对应的一部分凸出部5将对应的进水口3的部分遮挡,形成较小的口,防止衣物进入。与内桶固定的凸出部的端部具有安装孔,通过螺钉等穿过安装孔将凸出部与内桶固定连接,增加固定效果。Or, among the plurality of protrusions 5 at the lower part of the gimbal 7, some of the protrusions 5 are in positions corresponding to the plurality of water inlets 3, and the other part of the protrusions 5 avoids the water inlet and is closely attached to the outer wall of the inner cylinder, Used for fixing with inner barrel 1. A part of the protruding portion 5 corresponding to the water inlet 3 shields a part of the corresponding water inlet 3 to form a smaller opening to prevent clothing from entering. The end of the protruding part fixed with the inner barrel is provided with a mounting hole, and the protruding part is fixedly connected with the inner barrel through a screw or the like through the mounting hole, thereby increasing the fixing effect.
方案2,所述的止挡结构4包括本体6,本体6上具有凸出的多个间隔设置的凸出部5,所述本体6与内桶1上部、和/或平衡环7下部固定连接,所述凸出部5伸入进水口3处,将进水口3的部分径向截面遮挡。Solution 2: The stop structure 4 includes a main body 6 with a plurality of protruding protrusions 5 spaced apart, and the main body 6 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner tub 1 and/or the lower part of the balance ring 7, and The protruding part 5 extends into the water inlet 3 to block a part of the radial cross section of the water inlet 3.
本方案中,止挡结构4与平衡环7和内桶1分体设置,为单独的部件,安装方式更加多 样。止挡结构4的本体6可以为与平衡环7的外周或者内桶1的外周相配合的弧形结构,凸出部5在竖直方向上向上或者向下凸出,在进水口3的内侧将进水口3部分遮挡,形成小口。In this solution, the stop structure 4, the balance ring 7 and the inner barrel 1 are arranged separately, which are separate components, and the installation methods are more diverse. The body 6 of the stop structure 4 can be an arc-shaped structure that matches the outer circumference of the gimbal 7 or the outer circumference of the inner tub 1, and the protruding portion 5 protrudes upward or downward in the vertical direction. The water inlet 3 is partially covered to form a small opening.
所述的止挡结构4与内桶1上部、和/或平衡环7下部的固定方式可以采用现有的任意一种方式,例如通过固定螺钉连接、或粘接、或焊接等等方式。The fixing method of the stop structure 4 and the upper part of the inner tub 1 and/or the lower part of the balance ring 7 can be any existing method, such as a fixed screw connection, or bonding, or welding.
为了在保证正常脱水排水的前提下,达到更好的防止衣物进入的效果,所述进水口3的径向截面上,被止挡结构4的凸出部5遮挡的面积占径向截面总面积的5%-85%;如此,既能够保证脱水排水的流畅度,也能够很好的防止衣物由进水口3进入排水通道2中。In order to achieve a better effect of preventing clothing from entering under the premise of ensuring normal dehydration and drainage, on the radial section of the water inlet 3, the area blocked by the protrusion 5 of the stop structure 4 accounts for the total radial section area In this way, the smoothness of dehydration and drainage can be ensured, and the clothes can be prevented from entering the drainage channel 2 from the water inlet 3.
作为一种优选的实施方式,所述的凸出部5在径向上贯穿进水口3处的径向截面,水流由凸出部5两侧进入排水通道2中;本方案中,凸出部5将进水口3分割为小区间,水流从小区间内流过,从而将进水口3分割为小口,实现对衣物的止挡作用。As a preferred embodiment, the protrusion 5 penetrates the radial section of the water inlet 3 in the radial direction, and the water flow enters the drainage channel 2 from both sides of the protrusion 5; in this solution, the protrusion 5 The water inlet 3 is divided into small areas, and the water flows through the small areas, so that the water inlet 3 is divided into small openings to realize the stop function of the clothes.
或者,所述的凸出部5遮挡所述进水口3的上部或下部,水流经过凸出部5的外周进入排水通道2中。本方案中,凸出部5没有贯穿进水口3的径向截面,凸出部5自由延伸的端部位于进水口3内,因此,虽然没有将进水口3分割为独立的多个区域,但减小了水流可以通过的截面面积,缩小了进水口3的面积,也能够达到防止衣物进入的效果。Alternatively, the protrusion 5 shields the upper or lower portion of the water inlet 3, and the water flow enters the drainage channel 2 through the outer periphery of the protrusion 5. In this solution, the protrusion 5 does not have a radial cross-section that penetrates the water inlet 3, and the freely extending end of the protrusion 5 is located in the water inlet 3. Therefore, although the water inlet 3 is not divided into separate regions, The cross-sectional area through which the water flow can pass is reduced, the area of the water inlet 3 is reduced, and the effect of preventing clothing from entering can also be achieved.
进一步的方案,所述凸出部5自由延伸的端部的表面为圆滑的曲面;优选的,所述凸出部5的外表面均圆滑过渡。如此,能够减小对水流的阻力,保证排水的流畅性。In a further solution, the surface of the freely extending end of the protrusion 5 is a smooth curved surface; preferably, the outer surface of the protrusion 5 is smoothly transitioned. In this way, the resistance to the water flow can be reduced and the smoothness of drainage can be ensured.
进一步的方案,所述内桶1的侧壁上至少设置两个排水通道2,所述的排水通道2在内桶1两侧对称设置,至少一个排水通道2的进水口3处设置有止挡结构4。In a further solution, at least two drainage channels 2 are provided on the side wall of the inner tub 1, the drainage channels 2 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the inner tub 1, and the water inlet 3 of the at least one drainage channel 2 is provided with a stop structure 4 .
洗衣机的内筒的侧壁上的排水通道2中,既可以在一个排水通道2的进水口3处设置有止挡结构4,也可以在所有的排水通道2的进水口3处设置止挡结构4,既能够有效防止洗涤过程中衣物卡在水道口处或者直接塞到水道口里面,导致水道口堵塞的可能,也能够保证洗衣机的正常脱水和排水。In the drainage channel 2 on the side wall of the inner tub of the washing machine, a stop structure 4 can be provided at the water inlet 3 of one drainage channel 2, or a stop structure can be provided at the water inlet 3 of all drainage channels 2 4. It can effectively prevent the clothes from getting stuck at the mouth of the waterway or directly plugged into the mouth of the waterway during the washing process, causing the possibility of clogging the waterway mouth, and also can ensure the normal dehydration and drainage of the washing machine.
实施例三Example three
本实施例提供一种洗衣机,具有实施例一或者实施例二的内桶组件,内桶组件在排水通道的进水口处设置阻止衣物进入排水通道的止挡结构,止挡结构的结构简单,安装方便,可以有效防止衣物将排水通道堵塞,同时也可以避免衣物与进水口摩擦损伤衣物。This embodiment provides a washing machine with the inner tub assembly of Embodiment 1 or Embodiment 2. The inner tub assembly is provided with a stop structure at the water inlet of the drainage channel to prevent laundry from entering the drainage channel. The structure of the stop structure is simple and easy to install. It can effectively prevent clothing from clogging the drainage channel, and at the same time can prevent clothing from rubbing against the water inlet to damage clothing.
以上所述仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非对本发明作任何形式上的限制,虽然本发明已以较佳实施例揭露如上,然而并非用以限定本发明,任何熟悉本专利的技术人员在不脱 离本发明技术方案范围内,当可利用上述提示的技术内容作出些许更动或修饰为等同变化的等效实施例,但凡是未脱离本发明技术方案的内容,依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与修饰,均仍属于本发明方案的范围内。The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed as above in preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any technology familiar with this patent Without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, the personnel can use the technical content suggested above to make slight changes or modification into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes, but any content that does not depart from the technical solution of the present invention is based on the technology of the present invention Essentially, any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments still fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种洗衣机内桶组件,包括内桶,在洗涤/漂洗时内桶为盛水桶,其特征在于,所述内桶的侧壁上设有与内桶连通的、用于排出内桶甩出的水的排水通道,所述排水通道的进水口处设有阻止衣物进入排水通道的止挡结构。A washing machine inner tub assembly, including an inner tub, the inner tub is a water tub during washing/rinsing, and is characterized in that the side wall of the inner tub is provided with a drainage channel communicating with the inner tub and used to drain water thrown from the inner tub. The water inlet of the drainage channel is provided with a stop structure to prevent clothing from entering the drainage channel.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种洗衣机内桶组件,其特征在于,所述进水口设置在内桶上部且与内桶连通,所述的止挡结构设置在所述进水口的外侧,和/或进水口的内周边缘、和/或进水口的内侧;The washing machine inner tub assembly according to claim 1, wherein the water inlet is provided on the upper part of the inner tub and communicates with the inner tub, and the stop structure is provided on the outside of the water inlet, and/or the water inlet The inner peripheral edge of and/or the inside of the water inlet;
    优选的,所述的止挡结构设置在进水口的内周边缘和/或进水口内侧的位置。Preferably, the stop structure is arranged on the inner peripheral edge of the water inlet and/or a position inside the water inlet.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种洗衣机内桶组件,其特征在于,所述的止挡结构包括凸出部,所述凸出部由进水口的外周向内凸出,凸出部遮挡部分进水口,阻止衣物进入;The inner tub assembly of a washing machine according to claim 1, wherein the stop structure includes a protruding portion that protrudes inward from the outer circumference of the water inlet, and the protruding portion shields a part of the water inlet To prevent clothing from entering;
    优选的,所述的凸出部位于进水口内侧,在竖直方向上向上和/或向下凸出。Preferably, the protruding part is located inside the water inlet and protrudes upward and/or downward in the vertical direction.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的一种洗衣机内桶组件,其特征在于,所述的止挡结构包括多个凸出部,多个凸出部之间并列且间隔设置;多个凸出部遮挡同一进水口处的部分径向截面,阻止衣物进入;The inner tub assembly of a washing machine according to claim 3, wherein the stop structure comprises a plurality of protrusions, and the plurality of protrusions are arranged side by side and spaced apart; the plurality of protrusions shield the same inlet Part of the radial cross section at the nozzle prevents clothing from entering;
    或者,不同凸出部对应遮挡不同进水口的局部,阻止衣物进入排水通道。Or, different protrusions correspondingly shield parts of different water inlets to prevent clothes from entering the drainage channel.
  5. 根据权利要求1-4任意一项所述的一种洗衣机内桶组件,其特征在于,所述内桶的顶部装配平衡环,排水通道的进水口位于平衡环的下部,所述的止挡结构设置在内桶上、和/或平衡环上,并遮挡进水口处的部分径向截面;A washing machine inner tub assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the top of the inner tub is equipped with a balance ring, the water inlet of the drainage channel is located at the lower part of the balance ring, and the stop structure is arranged at On the inner barrel, and/or on the balance ring, and shield part of the radial section at the water inlet;
    优选的,所述的止挡结构与平衡环一体成型或与平衡环固定连接,或者,止挡结构与内桶一体成型或固定连接。Preferably, the stop structure is integrally formed with the balance ring or fixedly connected to the balance ring, or the stop structure is integrally formed or fixedly connected to the inner barrel.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的一种洗衣机内桶组件,其特征在于,所述的平衡环的下部对应排水通道的位置局部向下凸出形成凸出部,凸出部沿进水口的径向插入排水通道中;The inner tub assembly of a washing machine according to claim 5, wherein the lower part of the balance ring corresponding to the position of the drainage channel partially protrudes downward to form a protrusion, and the protrusion is inserted into the drainage along the radial direction of the water inlet. In the channel
    优选的,平衡环下部形成多个凸出部,多个凸出部沿平衡环下部的周向间隔等距离设置。Preferably, a plurality of protrusions are formed at the lower part of the balance ring, and the plurality of protrusions are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the lower part of the balance ring.
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的一种洗衣机内桶组件,其特征在于,所述的止挡结构包括本体,本体上具有凸出的多个间隔设置的凸出部,所述本体与内桶上部、和/或平衡环下部固定连接,所述凸出部伸入进水口处,将进水口的径向截面部分遮挡;The inner tub assembly of a washing machine according to claim 5, wherein the stop structure comprises a body with a plurality of protruding protrusions arranged at intervals, the body and the upper part of the inner tub, and/ Or the lower part of the balance ring is fixedly connected, and the protruding part extends into the water inlet to partially block the radial cross section of the water inlet;
    优选的,所述的止挡结构与内桶上部、和/或平衡环下部通过固定件连接、或粘接、或焊接。Preferably, the stop structure is connected with the upper part of the inner barrel and/or the lower part of the balance ring through a fixing member, or is bonded or welded.
  8. 根据权利要求1-4任意一项所述的一种洗衣机内桶组件,其特征在于,所述进水口的径向截面上,被止挡结构的凸出部遮挡的面积占径向截面总面积的5%-85%;The inner tub assembly of a washing machine according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein the radial cross-section of the water inlet, the area blocked by the protrusion of the stop structure accounts for the total area of the radial cross-section 5%-85%;
    优选的,所述的凸出部在径向上贯穿进水口处的径向截面,水流由凸出部两侧进入排水通道中;或者,所述的凸出部遮挡所述进水口的上部或下部,水流经过凸出部的外周进入排水通道中。Preferably, the protruding part penetrates the radial cross section of the water inlet in the radial direction, and the water flow enters the drainage channel from both sides of the protruding part; or, the protruding part covers the upper or lower part of the water inlet , The water flows into the drainage channel through the outer periphery of the protrusion.
  9. 根据权利要求1-4任意一项所述的一种洗衣机内桶组件,其特征在于,所述内桶的侧壁上至少设置两个排水通道,所述的排水通道在内桶两侧对称设置,至少一个排水通道的进水口处设置有止挡结构。The washing machine inner tub assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein at least two drainage channels are provided on the side wall of the inner tub, and the drainage channels are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the inner tub, at least one A stop structure is provided at the water inlet of the drainage channel.
  10. 一种洗衣机,其特征在于,洗衣机具有如权利要求1-9任意一项所述的内桶组件。A washing machine, characterized in that the washing machine has the inner tub assembly according to any one of claims 1-9.
PCT/CN2020/083433 2019-04-24 2020-04-07 Washing machine inner drum assembly and washing machine WO2020216049A1 (en)

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CN202090000111.1U CN215887596U (en) 2019-04-24 2020-04-07 Inner barrel assembly of washing machine

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CN114108247A (en) * 2020-08-27 2022-03-01 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 Inner barrel assembly of washing machine and washing machine

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