WO2020211368A1 - 一种演示文稿交互的方法、装置、终端设备和存储介质 - Google Patents

一种演示文稿交互的方法、装置、终端设备和存储介质 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020211368A1
WO2020211368A1 PCT/CN2019/118715 CN2019118715W WO2020211368A1 WO 2020211368 A1 WO2020211368 A1 WO 2020211368A1 CN 2019118715 W CN2019118715 W CN 2019118715W WO 2020211368 A1 WO2020211368 A1 WO 2020211368A1
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Prior art keywords
presentation
touch operation
touch
instruction
display
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PCT/CN2019/118715
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
何安琪
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广州视源电子科技股份有限公司
广州视臻信息科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2020211368A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020211368A1/zh

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0481Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • G06F3/0488Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
    • G06F3/04883Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures for inputting data by handwriting, e.g. gesture or text

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present invention relate to the technical field of smart interactive tablets, for example, to a method, device, terminal device, and storage medium for presentation interaction.
  • Intelligent interactive tablet is one of the representative integrated devices, suitable for meeting, teaching, business display and other group interaction occasions. This device integrates multiple functions such as projector and video conference, which can effectively improve the communication environment and present Multi-modal content improves the efficiency of group communication.
  • presentations are the focus of communication.
  • the display of annotation content is usually rendered separately on the top layer. Therefore, to operate the presentation, you need to close the annotation interface before performing the operation on the presentation. The operation process is complicated and the user experience is not good. .
  • This application provides a method, device, terminal device and storage medium for presentation interaction to solve the technical problem of cumbersome presentation control operations in the prior art.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a presentation interaction method, including:
  • If the touch operation is a preset presentation switching instruction, display the presentation on top;
  • the trajectory data includes coordinate data and a starting time
  • the matching the operation type of the touch operation according to the trajectory data includes:
  • the movement distance is within the preset distance range, then it is confirmed that the touch operation is the preset presentation switching instruction when the timing reaches the first time point.
  • the matching the operation type of the touch operation according to the trajectory data includes:
  • the second time point is before the first time point.
  • the display effects of the touch point position at the first time point and the second time point are different.
  • the display effect at the first time point is gradually obtained during the timing process to obtain the display effect at the second time point.
  • the matching the operation type of the touch operation according to the trajectory data further includes:
  • a selection window is displayed at the first time point, and the selection window is used for displaying operation type reminders and receiving touch feedback.
  • the current comment mode of the comment window is a writing mode or a command mode
  • the method further includes:
  • touch operation is a writing operation in writing mode, display the writing track corresponding to the touch operation;
  • touch operation is a control operation in the command mode, respond to the control command hit by the touch operation.
  • the method further includes:
  • the touch operation is a sliding operation in the command mode, the position of the touch point of the sliding operation is highlighted.
  • the method further includes:
  • Receiving the comment trigger instruction enter the writing mode or instruction mode.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a presentation interaction device, including:
  • the touch acquisition unit is configured to acquire trajectory data of the touch operation in a comment window, where a presentation is displayed;
  • the type confirmation unit is configured to match the operation type of the touch operation according to the trajectory data
  • the top switching unit is configured to display the presentation on top if the touch operation is a preset presentation switching instruction
  • the instruction receiving unit is configured to receive a presentation instruction for the presentation, and display a display interface of the presentation after responding to the presentation instruction.
  • the trajectory data includes coordinate data and a starting time
  • the type confirmation unit includes:
  • the timing and distance measurement module is configured to start timing from the start time and calculate the movement distance of the coordinate data
  • the condition judgment module is configured to confirm that the touch operation is preset when the timing reaches the first time point if the movement distance is within a preset distance range during the timing process when the timing reaches the first time point Demonstrate switching instructions.
  • the type confirmation unit further includes:
  • the timing display module is configured to start to highlight the position of the touch point corresponding to the touch operation when the timing reaches the second time point;
  • the second time point is before the first time point.
  • the display effects of the touch point position at the first time point and the second time point are different.
  • the display effect at the first time point is gradually obtained during the timing process to obtain the display effect at the second time point.
  • the type confirmation unit further includes:
  • the window display module is configured to display a selection window at the first time point, where the selection window is used to display operation type reminders and receive touch feedback.
  • the current comment mode of the comment window is a writing mode or a command mode
  • the device further includes:
  • the track display unit is configured to display the writing track corresponding to the touch operation if the touch operation is a writing operation in writing mode;
  • the instruction response unit is configured to respond to the control instruction hit by the touch operation if the touch operation is a control operation in the instruction mode.
  • the device further includes:
  • the sliding display unit is configured to highlight the position of the touch point of the sliding operation if the touch operation is a sliding operation in the instruction mode.
  • the device further includes:
  • the mode return unit is configured to receive the comment trigger instruction and enter the writing mode or the instruction mode.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal device, and the terminal device includes:
  • One or more processors are One or more processors;
  • Memory used to store one or more programs
  • the one or more processors When the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors implement the presentation interaction method as described in any one of the first aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, and when the program is executed by a processor, the presentation interaction method as described in any one of the first aspects is realized.
  • the above-mentioned presentation interaction method, device, terminal equipment and storage medium acquire the trajectory data of the touch operation in the remark window, the remark window displays the presentation; according to the trajectory data, the operation of the touch operation is matched Type; if the touch operation is a preset presentation switching instruction, the presentation is displayed on top; a presentation instruction for the presentation is received, and the display interface of the presentation in response to the presentation instruction is displayed.
  • the presentation will be displayed on the top, which realizes the rapid switching of the presentation and provides the user with convenient switching Experience, especially the staged timing during the touch operation process and the differentiated presentation of the display status at different timing stages.
  • the current operation progress can be clearly seen during the timing process, and the current operation can be abandoned at any time and switched to the initial state. Operation during the interaction Changes in goals can be achieved quickly.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for presentation interaction provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an interface of a smart interactive tablet provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an interface when a presentation is initially displayed according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • Embodiment 4 is a schematic diagram of an interface of a presentation in a writing mode provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for presentation interaction provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an interface before the presentation is displayed on top according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an interface at a second time point according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a change in the highlight display of the touch point position provided in the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of an interface at a first time point according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of an interface for receiving a presentation instruction for a presentation in the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a presentation interaction device provided by Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for presentation interaction provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • the presentation interaction method provided in the embodiment can be executed by a presentation interaction device.
  • the presentation interaction device can be implemented by software and/or hardware.
  • the presentation interaction device can be two or more physical devices.
  • the physical composition can also be a physical physical composition.
  • the device for interacting with the presentation can be a mobile phone, an industrial control computer, etc.
  • the smart interactive tablet is used as the actual carrier, and the detailed process of adjusting target selection, association, and response adjustment during the implementation of the method for adjusting the writing track is exemplarily described.
  • the smart interactive tablet can be an integrated device that controls the content displayed on the display tablet through touch technology and realizes human-computer interaction. It integrates a projector, an electronic whiteboard, a screen, a sound, a TV, and a video conference. One or more functions such as a terminal.
  • the smart interactive tablet includes at least one display screen.
  • the smart interactive tablet 1 in FIG. 2 is equipped with a display screen 2 with a touch function, and the display screen 2 may be a capacitive screen, a resistive screen or an electromagnetic screen.
  • the user can implement touch operations by touching the display screen 2 with a finger or a stylus.
  • the smart interactive tablet 1 detects the touch position and responds according to the touch position to realize the touch function .
  • the smart interactive tablet is installed with at least one operating system, where the operating system may include an Android system, a Linux system, and a Windows system.
  • the smart interactive tablet can install at least one application program with writing function.
  • the application program may be an application program that comes with the operating system, and at the same time, an application program downloaded from a third-party device or server is also installed.
  • the application also has other editing functions, such as inserting tables, inserting pictures, illustration graphics, drawing tables, and drawing graphics.
  • the drawn table or figure is a standard element for computer drawing. Computer-drawn standard elements can be understood as printed standard elements drawn by smart interactive flat panels, which are different from elements written by users.
  • the presentation interaction method may include:
  • Step S101 Obtain trajectory data of the touch operation in the comment window, where the presentation is displayed.
  • presentations can comprehensively present various information media such as pictures, text, animation, video, audio, and web links.
  • information media such as pictures, text, animation, video, audio, and web links.
  • it is used for the teaching activities of "The Difficulties in Shu Road” (Li Bai).
  • it at least includes pictures, text, audio, and web links.
  • the presentation will not be set to fully automatic playback, but the corresponding information will be presented in each interactive link according to the user's operation, such as the figure
  • the audio in 3 may need to be played at the beginning of the teaching activity and at the end of the teaching activity.
  • the two playbacks are triggered by the user clicking the horn-shaped control that represents the audio playback.
  • the user when the user needs to annotate the currently displayed page of an opened presentation (such as a PPT document, a word document, etc.), the user can click the button to enter the annotation, and switch after detecting the user's click operation Enter the comment state, and overlay the global transparent mask on the current display page for users to comment.
  • the user can click the button to enter the annotation, and switch after detecting the user's click operation Enter the comment state, and overlay the global transparent mask on the current display page for users to comment.
  • you can operate based on user operations Make various comments on the current content page.
  • the comment window is provided by a third-party tool, you can also enter the comment state by default while opening the presentation.
  • the annotation is implemented in a globally transparent mask.
  • the globally transparent mask may be SurfaceView, which has an independent drawing surface, that is, does not share the same drawing surface with its host window. Since it has an independent drawing surface, the User Interface (UI) of SurfaceView can be drawn in a separate thread. In addition, because it does not occupy main thread resources, SurfaceView can implement a complex and efficient UI on the one hand, and on the other hand, it will not cause the user's input to fail to respond in time.
  • the mask may have different names or implementation methods, but as long as its implementation principle or function is similar to the SurfaceView of the Android system, then it is within the protection scope of this application, for example, through the canvas canvas tool Add an additional layer above the courseware layer to realize the masking layer.
  • the presentation can be opened and displayed by the relevant software that comes with the smart interactive tablet, or it can be opened on an ordinary PC or handwriting computer, and connected to the smart interactive tablet via HDMI or VGA. Later, it is displayed on the smart interactive tablet, or it can be opened on a common PC or laptop, and then transmitted to the smart interactive tablet via wireless screen transmission for display and so on.
  • Step S102 Match the operation type of the touch operation according to the trajectory data.
  • writing mode most of the trajectory data generated by the corresponding sliding during the touch operation is displayed on the display screen in the form of writing trajectory, which is used to annotate a certain keyword or point of view in the presentation, such as the presentation shown in Figure 3.
  • annotation mode for handwriting annotation, some rare characters and words are annotated, and the display effect after the annotation is shown in Figure 4.
  • the command mode is mainly for the secondary processing of existing comments (such as erasing), and can be used to control simple changes of the presentation (such as page turning).
  • touch operations are mostly used to trigger a preset command.
  • the trajectory data will not be parsed into the written trajectory to increase the display content.
  • the usual touch operation may bring different responses, but as the two working modes in the comment state, there are requirements for direct manipulation of the content of the presentation. Based on this requirement, the writing mode and instructions The modes should realize the quick switching of the direct interaction of the presentation.
  • the preset settings for matching a certain set of track data to switch to the direct interaction of the presentation can be the same or different. From the perspective of simplifying user operations, it is best to set the switching method in the two working modes to be the same. For example, when a sliding track that matches the characteristics of the track data of a specific sliding track is detected, it is confirmed that the presentation needs to be operated, that is Confirm as the preset presentation switching command.
  • the most important feedback for the touch operation is to display the single-finger sliding feedback as the writing track.
  • the feature setting of the trajectory data of the preset demonstration switching instruction weakens the limitation on the trajectory shape, and strengthens the constraints on the trajectory range and the duration of the special state. Therefore, in addition to the detection of the basic touch position in the trajectory data, the judgment of the change rule of the position, such as the duration of the coordinate data within a certain radius, a simple way, the radius is described by the number of pixels, In addition, because the touch operation change cycle is relatively short, the time can be calculated in seconds or milliseconds.
  • the touch operation when the touch operation reaches the corresponding first time point within the corresponding preset radius, it is confirmed as the preset presentation switching instruction in the current remark mode.
  • the radius of the position change of the touch point is controlled within 2 pixels, and the duration reaches 2 seconds, it is confirmed that the touch operation corresponds to the preset presentation switching instruction.
  • the radius and duration can be adjusted according to the device situation.
  • Step S103 If the touch operation is a preset presentation switching instruction, display the presentation document on top.
  • the operation in the remark mode is implemented in a globally transparent mask, and the presentation is displayed on top, which can be implemented in different ways according to the display hierarchy. For example, if the presentation is rendered to the top layer, the touch operation received by the display screen will directly act on the presentation; it can also be used to terminate the rendering of the mask used for annotation, the presentation will be displayed on top naturally, and the touch operation received by the display screen The same applies directly to presentations.
  • the globally transparent mask SurfaceView has an independent drawing surface and can be drawn in a separate thread. When the rendering of the annotation mask is terminated, the thread is terminated in the background. You can cancel, and the annotation mode ends at the same time, and you can no longer enter annotations through third-party applications.
  • the touch operation if the coordinate data of the touch operation hits a presentation control on the display screen of the presentation, the touch operation is detected as a valid presentation instruction, and the presentation is updated based on the presentation control; If the coordinate data of the touch operation does not hit the presentation control on the display screen of the presentation, the touch operation is detected as an invalid presentation instruction, and the presentation maintains the original display state.
  • Step S104 Receive a presentation instruction for the presentation, and display a display interface of the presentation after responding to the presentation instruction.
  • This solution focuses on the switching mechanism of the presentation in different display modes.
  • the presentation operations of the presentation (such as page forward, page backward, open insert file, open hyperlink) are common operations of the presentation. Do not repeat it.
  • the step is executed In S103, there is no trace of annotation in the display screen.
  • the comment window displays a presentation; the operation type of the touch operation is matched according to the trajectory data; if the touch operation is a preset presentation A switching instruction is used to display the presentation on top; a presentation instruction to the presentation is received, and a display interface of the presentation in response to the presentation instruction is displayed.
  • the presentation will be displayed on top, providing the user with a convenient switching experience.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for presentation interaction provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention. This embodiment is modified on the basis of the foregoing embodiment.
  • the presentation interaction method provided in this embodiment may include:
  • Step S201 Obtain the trajectory data of the touch operation in the comment window, where the presentation document is displayed.
  • the annotation mode the mask used for annotation is rendered on the currently displayed view, and the annotation event triggered by the user is monitored, and the display content of the mask is updated according to the annotation event.
  • the preset demonstration switching instruction that finally realizes the mode switching is also checked and confirmed in the mask.
  • Step S202 Start timing from the start time, and calculate the movement distance of the coordinate data.
  • Step S203 When the timing reaches the second time point, start to highlight the touch point position corresponding to the touch operation.
  • Step S204 If the movement distance is within the preset distance range during the timing when the timing reaches the first time point, confirm that the touch operation is the preset demonstration switching instruction when the timing reaches the first time point.
  • Steps S202-S204 are a continuous simultaneous judgment process, which will be explained here as a whole.
  • the two working modes in the annotation mode there are three main responses to the touch operation detected in the writing mode.
  • the first is to add a new writing track; the second is to trigger the function control of the touch operation hit, such as switching to the command mode ;
  • the third type is a possible invalid operation, such as detecting the movement of seven touch points at the same time.
  • the command mode there are two main responses to the detection of a touch operation.
  • the first is the command space that triggers the touch operation, such as selecting a certain color; the second is a possible invalid operation, such as a continuous sliding with a single finger.
  • the operation of the timing process is described.
  • the initial coordinate data and the start time of the touch operation can be obtained.
  • the timing starts from the start time, and the basis for determining whether the timing is reset to zero is based on the coordinate data. Judging the state, if the calculated movement distance exceeds the preset range according to the change of coordinate data, the timer will be reset to zero. That is to say, the timing in step S203 may not necessarily reach the second time point. If the touch operation moves beyond the range, the timing will be cancelled.
  • the timing when the timing reaches the set ratio of the first time point, it is set to the second time point; between these two time points, the touch point position corresponding to the touch operation is highlighted, such as setting The first time point of the predetermined time is 2 seconds, and the second time point is 1 second, then when the time from the start time reaches 1 second (the second time point), until the time reaches 2 seconds (the first time point) , The location of the touch point corresponding to the touch operation is highlighted between these two time points.
  • the display effect of the touch point position at the second time point and the first time point is different; the difference in display effect can be realized by sudden change or by gradient, where the display by gradient
  • the effect change can provide the user with a clearer mode switching direction and preparation for subsequent operations, and the user's operation accuracy is higher. Based on this solution, it can be directly confirmed as the preset demonstration switching instruction when the timing reaches the first time point.
  • Step S205 Display a selection window at the first time point, where the selection window is used to display operation type reminders and receive touch feedback.
  • confirmation reminders can also be provided. After receiving the feedback based on the confirmation reminder, it is confirmed as the preset presentation switching instruction.
  • the confirmation reminder can be realized by displaying the selection window.
  • the selection window pops up within the set radius of the touch point position, and the selection window is realized by the mask.
  • a reminder of the operation type is displayed in the window, especially a confirmation reminder for the preset presentation switching instruction in this solution.
  • two feedback controls can be provided in one window.
  • the feedback information received by one feedback control is used as a presentation switching instruction to confirm the preset
  • the feedback information received by the other feedback control is used as a presentation switching instruction that denies the preset.
  • the presentation switching instruction uses the area outside the selection window as another feedback control, and the feedback information received by the feedback control is used as a presentation switching instruction that denies the preset.
  • any touch operation detected by the feedback control is regarded as receiving feedback information.
  • the selection window pops up near the touch point, and the connection between the two operations is convenient and the operation is simple.
  • an exemplary comprehensive description of the confirmation process of the preset presentation switching instructions in steps S202-S205 is made.
  • the input of the annotation content has been completed in the annotation mode, mainly for one word and two characters.
  • the hand type is not a display screen, it is only used to indicate touch operations
  • a new touch operation occurs.
  • the touch operation needs to be acquired The coordinate data and time status of the If the coordinate data corresponding to the touch operation in FIG. 6 continues to change, then new writing trajectories should be continuously generated in FIG. 6 as new annotation content.
  • the timing continues, if the coordinate data leaves the range of two pixels before the timing reaches 2 seconds (the first time point), the timing returns to zero, the highlight display of the touch point position is cancelled, and the state shown in Figure 6 is restored, and Update the writing trajectory according to the coordinate data; if the coordinate data is always within two pixels when the timing reaches 2 seconds (the first time point), the selection window will be displayed.
  • the screen status at this time is shown in Figure 9, and the touch point is now The highlighting of the position can be cancelled directly, or it can remain until the contact state of the touch operation (that is, the touch operation) ends.
  • the user can confirm the current selection progress according to the highlighted effect, and can abandon the current operation and switch to the initial state at any time.
  • the highlight display of the touch point position has a continuous change process.
  • the highlight display range is expanded, which can be restricted to expand The maximum ratio of is 0.2.
  • the radius of the highlighted area at the first time point is 1.2 times the radius at the second time point, and this change process continues until the timing returns to zero.
  • there can be methods such as color transition, gray transition, and reduction of highlight display range.
  • Step S206 If the touch operation is a preset presentation switching instruction, the presentation is displayed on top.
  • the presentation is displayed on the top.
  • all touch operations directly act on the presentation, as shown in Figure 10, if the subsequent touch operations hit the audio control , The audio file inserted in the presentation will start to play. If the subsequent touch operation hits the hyperlink, it will jump to the page corresponding to the hyperlink.
  • the touch operation is a sliding operation in the instruction mode
  • the position of the touch point of the sliding operation can be highlighted.
  • the highlighting mentioned here only displays the position of the touch point.
  • the display mode of the touch point position of the sliding operation may be the same as the highlight display mode of the touch point position at the second time point (shown in FIG. 7). That is to say, in the command mode, from the sliding state to the second time point, the display mode of the touch point position remains unchanged.
  • the touch operation is a writing operation in the writing mode
  • the writing track corresponding to the touch operation is displayed.
  • touch operation is a control operation in the command mode, respond to the annotation control hit by the touch operation.
  • the writing operation and the control operation are the normal operations in the remarks. It should be noted that the writing operation in the writing mode and the sliding operation in the instruction mode have the same underlying trajectory data processing process. The difference lies in the display effects of the two, especially the first The display effect before the second time point is different.
  • Step S207 Receiving the remark trigger instruction, enter the writing mode or the instruction mode.
  • the annotation trigger instruction can be detected and received by the control on the smart interactive tablet, or can be confirmed by receiving the control signal sent by the smart pen.
  • the image data corresponding to each page of the annotation content can be identified during the annotation process, the annotation content formed during the entire presentation process is saved in units of pages, and the relationship between the annotation content of each page and the corresponding image data is established connection relation.
  • the annotation content will stop displaying, but it will not be deleted.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a presentation interaction device provided by Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • the presentation interaction device includes: a touch acquisition unit 301, a type confirmation unit 302, a top switching unit 303, and an instruction receiving unit 304, for receiving a presentation instruction for the presentation, and displaying the presentation The display interface after responding to the demonstration instruction.
  • the touch acquisition unit 301 is configured to acquire the trajectory data of the touch operation in the remark window, and the remark window displays the presentation;
  • the type confirmation unit 302 is configured to match the touch operation data according to the trajectory data Operation type;
  • the top switching unit 303 for displaying the presentation on top if the touch operation is a preset presentation switching instruction;
  • the instruction receiving unit 304 for receiving a presentation instruction for the presentation, and displaying all The presentation is in response to the display interface after the presentation instruction.
  • the trajectory data includes coordinate data and starting time
  • the type confirmation unit includes:
  • the timing and distance measurement module is used to start timing from the start time and calculate the movement distance of the coordinate data
  • the condition judgment module is used for confirming that the touch operation is a preset demonstration when the timing reaches the first time point if the movement distance is within the preset distance range during the timing process when the time reaches the first time point Switch instructions.
  • the type confirmation unit further includes:
  • the timing display module is configured to start to highlight the touch point position corresponding to the touch operation when the timing reaches the second time point;
  • the second time point is before the first time point.
  • the display effects of the touch point position at the first time point and the second time point are different.
  • the display effect at the first time point is gradually obtained during the timing process to obtain the display effect at the second time point.
  • the type confirmation unit further includes:
  • the window display module is configured to display a selection window at the first time point, and the selection window is used to display operation type reminders and receive touch feedback.
  • the current comment mode of the comment window is a writing mode or a command mode
  • the device further includes:
  • a track display unit configured to display the writing track corresponding to the touch operation if the touch operation is a writing operation in the writing mode
  • the instruction response unit is configured to respond to the control instruction hit by the touch operation if the touch operation is a control operation in the instruction mode.
  • the device further includes:
  • the sliding display unit is configured to highlight the position of the touch point of the sliding operation if the touch operation is a sliding operation in the instruction mode.
  • the device further includes:
  • the mode return unit is used to enter the writing mode or the command mode after receiving the remark trigger instruction.
  • the presentation interaction device provided by the embodiment of the present invention is included in the presentation interaction device, and can be used to execute the presentation interaction method provided in any of the foregoing embodiments, and has corresponding functions and beneficial effects.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
  • the terminal device is a hardware presentation solution of the aforementioned presentation interaction device.
  • the terminal device includes a processor 410, a memory 420, an input device 430, an output device 440, and a communication device 450; the number of processors 410 in the terminal device may be one or more.
  • the processor 410 is taken as an example; the processor 410, the memory 420, the input device 430, the output device 440, and the communication device 450 in the terminal device may be connected by a bus or other means.
  • a bus connection is taken as an example.
  • the memory 420 can be used to store software programs, computer-executable programs, and modules, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the presentation interaction method in the embodiment of the present invention (for example, a presentation interaction device
  • the processor 410 executes various functional applications and data processing of the terminal device by running the software programs, instructions, and modules stored in the memory 420, that is, realizes the aforementioned presentation interaction method.
  • the memory 420 may mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area.
  • the program storage area may store an operating system and an application program required by at least one function; the data storage area may store data created according to the use of the terminal device, etc.
  • the memory 420 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other non-volatile solid-state storage devices.
  • the memory 420 may include a memory remotely provided with respect to the processor 410, and these remote memories may be connected to the terminal device through a network. Examples of the above-mentioned network may include the Internet, an intranet, a local area network, a mobile communication network, and combinations thereof.
  • the input device 430 may be used to receive inputted digital or character information, and generate key signal input related to user settings and function control of the terminal device.
  • the output device 440 may include a display device such as a display screen.
  • the aforementioned terminal equipment includes a presentation interactive device, which can be used to implement any presentation interactive method, and has corresponding functions and beneficial effects.
  • the embodiment of the present invention also provides a storage medium containing computer-executable instructions that are used to perform a presentation interaction method when the computer-executable instructions are executed by a computer processor, the method including:
  • If the touch operation is a preset presentation switching instruction, display the presentation on top;
  • a storage medium containing computer-executable instructions provided in an embodiment of the present invention can also perform related operations in the presentation interaction method provided by any embodiment of the present application.
  • ROM Read-Only Memory
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • FLASH Flash memory
  • hard disk or optical disk etc., including several instructions to make a computer device (which can be a personal computer) , A server, or a network device, etc.) execute the method described in each embodiment of the present application.

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Abstract

本发明实施例公开了一种演示文稿交互的方法、装置、终端设备和存储介质,所述方法包括:在批注窗口获取触控操作的轨迹数据,所述批注窗口显示有演示文稿;根据所述轨迹数据匹配出所述触控操作的操作类型;若所述触控操作为预设的演示切换指令,置顶显示所述演示文稿;接收对所述演示文稿的演示指令,显示所述演示文稿响应于该演示指令后的显示界面。在批注模式下对触摸轨迹的检测,如果检测结果匹配出对应的触控操作为预设的演示切换指令,则将演示文稿置顶显示,尤其基于一定范围内坐标数据的停留计时以及计时过程中的显示状态变化,给用户提供了便捷的切换体验,并且在计时过程能清晰看到当前的操作进度,随时放弃当前操作并切换到初始状态。

Description

一种演示文稿交互的方法、装置、终端设备和存储介质
本公开要求在2019年04月15日提交中国专利局、申请号为201910301027.7的中国专利申请的优先权,以上申请的全部内容通过引用结合在本公开中。
技术领域
本发明实施例涉及智能交互平板技术领域,例如涉及一种演示文稿交互的方法、装置、终端设备和存储介质。
背景技术
随着智能化技术的发展,日常生活中人们接触的电子产品种类日益丰富,其中基于触控技术实现的交互类电子产品,因为良好的人机交互体验呈现越来全面的功能集成趋势。智能交互平板是其中一种具有代表性的一体化设备,适应于会议、教学、商业展示等群体交互场合,这种设备集成了投影机、视频会议等多种功能,可以有效改善沟通环境,呈现多模式的内容,提升群体沟通效率。
在群体沟通中,演示文稿作为沟通的焦点,除了进行信息显示之外,还有沟通过程中对演示内容的批注。智能交互平板中为提高批注效率,批注内容的显示通常单独渲染在顶层,也因此,要对演示文稿进行操作,需要先关闭批注界面再执行对演示文稿的操作,操作过程复杂,使用体验不佳。
发明内容
本申请提供了一种演示文稿交互的方法、装置、终端设备和存储介质,以解决现有技术中演示文稿的播放控制操作繁琐的技术问题。
第一方面,本发明实施例提供了一种演示文稿交互的方法,包括:
在批注窗口获取触控操作的轨迹数据,所述批注窗口显示有演示文稿;
根据所述轨迹数据匹配出所述触控操作的操作类型;
若所述触控操作为预设的演示切换指令,置顶显示所述演示文稿;
接收对所述演示文稿的演示指令,显示所述演示文稿响应于该演示指令后的显示界面。
可选地,所述轨迹数据包括坐标数据和起始时间;
所述根据所述轨迹数据匹配出所述触控操作的操作类型,包括:
从所述起始时间开始计时,并计算所述坐标数据的移动距离;
若在计时达到第一时间点的计时过程中,所述移动距离在预设距离范围内,则在计时达到第一时间点时确认所述触控操作为预设的演示切换指令。
可选地,所述根据所述轨迹数据匹配出所述触控操作的操作类型,包括:
在计时达到第二时间点时,开始突出显示所述触控操作对应的触摸点位置;
所述第二时间点在所述第一时间点之前。
可选地,所述触摸点位置在所述第一时间点和第二时间点的显示效果不同。
可选地,所述第一时间点的显示效果在计时过程中渐变得到所述第二时间点的显示效果。
可选地,所述根据所述轨迹数据匹配出所述触控操作的操作类型,还包括:
在所述第一时间点显示选择窗口,所述选择窗口用于显示操作类型提醒,并接收触控反馈。
可选地,所述批注窗口的当前批注模式为书写模式或指令模式;
所述根据所述轨迹数据匹配出所述触控操作的操作类型之后,还包括:
若所述触控操作为书写模式下的书写操作,显示所述触控操作对应的书写轨迹;
若所述触控操作为指令模式下的控制操作,响应所述触控操作命中的控制指令。
可选地,所述根据所述轨迹数据匹配出所述触控操作的操作类型之后,还包括:
若所述触控操作为指令模式下的滑动操作,突出显示所述滑动操作的触摸点位置。
可选地,所述若所述触控操作为预设的演示切换指令,所述演示文稿置顶显示之后,还包括:
接收到批注触发指令,进入书写模式或指令模式。
第二方面,本发明实施例提供一种演示文稿交互的装置,包括:
触控获取单元,被配置为在批注窗口获取触控操作的轨迹数据,所述批注窗口显示有演示文稿;
类型确认单元,被配置为根据所述轨迹数据匹配出所述触控操作的操作类型;
置顶切换单元,被配置为若所述触控操作为预设的演示切换指令,置顶显 示所述演示文稿;
指令接收单元,被配置为接收对所述演示文稿的演示指令,显示所述演示文稿响应于该演示指令后的显示界面。
可选地,所述轨迹数据包括坐标数据和起始时间;
所述类型确认单元,包括:
计时测距模块,被配置为从所述起始时间开始计时,并计算所述坐标数据的移动距离;
条件判断模块,被配置为若在计时达到第一时间点的计时过程中,所述移动距离在预设距离范围内,则在计时达到第一时间点时确认所述触控操作为预设的演示切换指令。
可选地,所述类型确认单元,还包括:
计时显示模块,被配置为在计时达到第二时间点时,开始突出显示所述触控操作对应的触摸点位置;
所述第二时间点在所述第一时间点之前。
可选地,所述触摸点位置在所述第一时间点和第二时间点的显示效果不同。
可选地,所述第一时间点的显示效果在计时过程中渐变得到所述第二时间点的显示效果。
可选地,所述类型确认单元,还包括:
窗口显示模块,被配置为在所述第一时间点显示选择窗口,所述选择窗口用于显示操作类型提醒,并接收触控反馈。
可选地,所述批注窗口的当前批注模式为书写模式或指令模式;
所述装置,还包括:
轨迹显示单元,被配置为若所述触控操作为书写模式下的书写操作,显示所述触控操作对应的书写轨迹;
指令响应单元,被配置为若所述触控操作为指令模式下的控制操作,响应所述触控操作命中的控制指令。
可选地,所述装置,还包括:
滑动显示单元,被配置为若所述触控操作为指令模式下的滑动操作,突出显示所述滑动操作的触摸点位置。
可选地,所述装置,还包括:
模式返回单元,被配置为接收到批注触发指令,进入书写模式或指令模式。
第三方面,本发明实施例提供一种终端设备,所述终端设备包括:
一个或多个处理器;
存储器,用于存储一个或多个程序;
当所述一个或多个程序被所述一个或多个处理器执行,使得所述一个或多个处理器实现如第一方面中任一所述的演示文稿交互的方法。
第四方面,本发明实施例提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该程序被处理器执行时实现如第一方面中任一所述的演示文稿交互的方法。
上述演示文稿交互的方法、装置、终端设备和存储介质,通过在批注窗口获取触控操作的轨迹数据,所述批注窗口显示有演示文稿;根据所述轨迹数据匹配出所述触控操作的操作类型;若所述触控操作为预设的演示切换指令,置顶显示所述演示文稿;接收对所述演示文稿的演示指令,显示所述演示文稿响应于该演示指令后的显示界面。在批注模式下对触摸轨迹的检测,如果检测结果匹配出对应的触控操作为预设的演示切换指令,则将演示文稿置顶显示,实现了演示文稿的快速切换,给用户提供了便捷的切换体验,尤其触控操作过程中的分阶段计时以及在不同计时阶段的显示状态差异化呈现,在计时过程能清晰看到当前的操作进度,随时放弃当前操作并切换到初始状态,交互过程中操作目标的改变能迅速实现。
附图说明
图1为本发明实施例一提供的一种演示文稿交互的方法的流程图;
图2为本发明实施例一提供的一种智能交互平板的界面示意图;
图3为本发明实施例一提供的演示文稿初始显示时的界面示意图;
图4为本发明实施例一提供的书写模式中演示文稿的界面示意图;
图5为本发明实施例二提供的一种演示文稿交互的方法的流程图;
图6为本发明实施例二提供的演示文稿置顶显示前的界面示意图;
图7为本发明实施例二提供的第二时间点的界面示意图;
图8为本发明实施例二提供的触摸点位置突出显示的变化示意图;
图9为本发明实施例二提供的第一时间点的界面示意图;
图10为本发明实施例二中演示文稿接收演示指令的界面示意图;
图11为本发明实施例三提供的一种演示文稿交互的装置的结构示意图;
图12为本发明实施例四提供的一种终端设备的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图和实施例对本申请作进一步的详细说明。可以理解的是,此处所描述的具体实施例用于解释本申请,而非对本申请的限定。另外还需要说明的是,为了便于描述,附图中仅示出了与本申请相关的部分而非全部结构。
实施例一
图1为本发明实施例一提供的一种演示文稿交互的方法的流程图。实施例中提供的演示文稿交互的方法可以由演示文稿交互的设备执行,该演示文稿交互的设备可以通过软件和/或硬件的方式实现,该演示文稿交互的设备可以是两个或多个物理实体构成,也可以是一个物理实体构成。例如,演示文稿交互的设备可以是手机、工业控制计算机等。
为了便于理解,实施例中以智能交互平板为实际载体,示例性描述书写轨迹调整的方法实施时调整目标选中、关联和调整响应的详细过程。其中,智能交互平板可以是通过触控技术对显示在显示平板上的内容进行操控和实现人机交互操作的一体化设备,其集成了投影机、电子白板、幕布、音响、电视机以及视频会议终端等一种或多种功能。
一般而言,智能交互平板包括至少一块显示屏。例如,图2中智能交互平板1配置有一块具有触摸功能的显示屏2,且该显示屏2可以是电容屏、电阻屏或者电磁屏。在一些实施例中,用户可以通过手指或触控笔触控显示屏2的方式实现触控操作,相应的,智能交互平板1检测触控位置,并根据触控位置进行响应,以实现触控功能。
典型的,智能交互平板安装有至少一种操作系统,其中,操作系统可以包括安卓系统、Linux系统及Windows系统。在一些实施例中,智能交互平板可以安装至少一个具有书写功能的应用程序。其中,该应用程序可以为操作系统自带的应用程序,同时,也安装有从第三方设备或者服务器中下载的应用程序。可选的,应用程序除具备书写功能外,还具有其他编辑功能,如插入表格、插入图片、插图图形、绘制表格、绘制图形等功能。其中,绘制得到的表格或图形为计算机绘制标准元素。计算机绘制标准元素可以理解为由智能交互平板绘制的印刷体标准元素,其区别于用户书写的元素。
在一些实施例中,参考图1,该演示文稿交互的方法可以包括:
步骤S101、在批注窗口获取触控操作的轨迹数据,所述批注窗口显示有演示文稿。
演示文稿作为教学、会议、展会等群体交互场景下的综合信息载体,可以综合呈现图片、文字、动画、视频、音频、网页链接等各种信息媒介。在图3所示的演示文稿中,其用于《蜀道难》(李白)的教学活动,在图3展示的演示文稿中,其至少包括图片、文字、音频、网页链接。通常来说,为根据群体交互场景的实际进度进行演示文稿中的信息展示,演示文稿不会设置为全自动播放,而是根据用户的操作在每个交互环节中进行对应的信息呈现,例如图3中的音频可能需要在教学活动开始时和教学活动的尾声分别进行播放,两次播放通过用户点击表示音频播放的喇叭形控件触发。
在演示文稿的实际展示过程中,除了对演示文稿本身内容的展示,在群体交互时还有基于内容展示的临时批注。在基于智能交互平板实现的信息展示过程中,批注通常需要通过状态切换进入,现有的批注和演示之间的切换,对应于前文所述从演示到批注的切换,从批注到演示的切换也是通过特定控件实现,一般来说,为不影响批注文稿的显示效果,特定控件常设置于智能交互平板的左下角和右下角,对于当前尺寸越来越大的智能交互平板来说,完成对特定控件的操作很多时候需要移步低头细看才能实现,本方案中,对触发位置没有约束,操作便捷流畅。
在本发明实施例中,当用户需要对打开的演示文稿(如PPT文档、word文档等)的当前显示页面进行批注时,可点击进入批注的按钮,在检测到用户的点击操作后,即切换进入批注状态,并在当前显示页面上覆盖全局透明的蒙层,以供用户进行批注。例如在图3所示的演示文稿页面中,只能对演示文稿本身的翻页、超链接、结束展示等演示文稿页面本身显示内容的变化进行操作,通过切换进入批注状态之后,可以基于用户操作在当前内容页面进行各种批注。当然,如果批注窗口通过第三方工具提供,也可以在打开演示文稿的同时默认进入批注状态。
在本发明实施例中,对于安卓系统,批注在一全局透明的蒙层中实现,全局透明的蒙层可为SurfaceView,其拥有独立的绘图表面,即不与其宿主窗口共享同一个绘图表面。由于拥有独立的绘图表面,因此SurfaceView的用户界面(User Interface,UI)就可以在一个独立的线程中进行绘制。又由于不会占用主线 程资源,SurfaceView一方面可以实现复杂而高效的UI,另一方面又不会导致用户输入得不到及时响应。需要说明的是,对于不同系统,蒙层可能有不同的名称或实现方法,但只要其实现原理或作用类似于安卓系统的SurfaceView,那么就在本申请的保护范围之内,例如通过carvas画布工具在课件层之上增加附加层实现蒙层。
此外,需要说明的是,所述演示文稿可以由智能交互平板上自带的相关软件打开并进行显示,也可以是在普通PC或笔迹本电脑上打开,并通过HDMI、VGA连接到智能交互平板后,显示在智能交互平板上,还可以是在普通PC或笔记本电脑上打开,再通过无线传屏传输到所述智能交互平板上进行显示等等。
步骤S102、根据所述轨迹数据匹配出所述触控操作的操作类型。
在对演示文稿进行批注的过程中,主要有两种工作模式,一种是书写模式,另一种是指令模式。在书写模式下,触控操作过程中对应滑动产生的轨迹数据大部分以书写轨迹的方式在显示屏上显示,用于批注演示文稿中的某个关键字或观点,例如图3中显示的演示文稿进入批注模式进行手写批注之后,对其中某些生僻字和生僻词进行批注,批注后的显示效果如图4所示。指令模式主要是对已有批注的二次处理(例如擦除),以及可以用于控制演示文稿的简单变化(例如翻页)指令模式下触控操作多用于触发某个预设指令,触控过程中不会将轨迹数据解析为书写轨迹进行显示内容的增加。
不同批注模式下,通常的触控操作可能会带来不同的响应,但是作为批注状态下的两种工作模式,均有对演示文稿的内容进行直接操作的需求,基于此需求,书写模式和指令模式均应实现对演示文稿直接交互的快速切换。两种工作模式下,将某组轨迹数据匹配出为切换到演示文稿直接交互的预先设置可以相同,也可以不同。从简化用户操作的角度而言,两种工作模式下的切换方式最好设置为相同,例如检测到与特定滑动轨迹的轨迹数据特征相匹配的滑动轨迹时,确认需要对演示文稿进行操作,即确认为预设的演示切换指令。
在智能交互平板中,尤其在批注模式下,对触控操作最主要的反馈是将单指滑动反馈为书写轨迹进行显示。为避免与这一常规操作冲突,也避免减少误操作,在此,预设的演示切换指令的轨迹数据的特征设定弱化对轨迹形状的限定,强化对轨迹范围和特殊状态的持续时间的约束,由此,轨迹数据除了基础的触摸位置的检测,在该位置的变化规律的判断,例如坐标数据在一定半径范围内的持续时长,一种简单的方式,半径通过像素的个数进行描述,另外因为 触控操作变化周期相对比较短,时间可以以秒或者毫秒为单位进行计算。
对应的,所述触控操作在对应预设半径范围内计时达到对应的第一时间点时,确认为当前批注模式下的预设的演示切换指令。例如触控操作开始后触摸点的位置变化的半径控制在2个像素范围内,且持续时长达到2秒,则确认该触控操作对应为预设的演示切换指令。当然,实际根据设备的分辨率,触控检测的速度等因素差异,可以根据设备情况对半径和时长做调整。
步骤S103、若所述触控操作为预设的演示切换指令,置顶显示所述演示文稿。
如前文所述,批注模式下的操作在一全局透明的蒙层中实现,置顶显示演示文稿,根据显示层级架构可以有不同的实现。例如将演示文稿渲染到最顶层,显示屏接收到的触控操作直接作用在演示文稿;也可以是将用于批注的蒙层终止渲染,演示文稿自然置顶显示,显示屏接收到的触控操作同样直接作用在演示文稿,例如全局透明的蒙层SurfaceView,拥有独立的绘图表面,可以在一个独立的线程中进行绘制,在将用于批注的蒙层终止渲染时,后台终止该线程,蒙层即可取消,批注模式同时结束,无法再通过第三方应用进行批注输入。在后续的演示操作过程中,如果触控操作的坐标数据对应在演示文稿的显示画面上命中有演示控件,则该触控操作检测为有效的演示指令,演示文稿基于该演示控件进行画面更新;如果触控操作的坐标数据对应在演示文稿的显示画面上没有命中演示控件,则该触控操作检测为无效的演示指令,演示文稿维持原有显示状态。
步骤S104、接收对所述演示文稿的演示指令,显示所述演示文稿响应于该演示指令后的显示界面。
本方案重点关注演示文稿在不同显示模式下的切换机制,演示文稿的演示操作(例如向前翻页、向后翻页、打开插入文件、打开超链接)等是演示文稿的通用操作,在此不做赘述。另外需要说明的是,不管将演示文稿置顶渲染还是终止全局透明的蒙层的渲染,批注痕迹所依附的基础都已经不再顶层,也就是不管是基于对哪个对象的渲染变化,在执行到步骤S103时,显示画面中已经没有了批注痕迹的存在。
上述,通过在批注窗口获取触控操作的轨迹数据,所述批注窗口显示有演示文稿;根据所述轨迹数据匹配出所述触控操作的操作类型;若所述触控操作为预设的演示切换指令,置顶显示所述演示文稿;接收对所述演示文稿的演示 指令,显示所述演示文稿响应于该演示指令后的显示界面。在批注模式下对触摸轨迹的检测,如果检测结果匹配出对应的触控操作为预设的演示切换指令,则将演示文稿置顶显示,给用户提供了便捷的切换体验。
实施例二
图5为本发明实施例二提供的一种演示文稿交互的方法的流程图。本实施例是在上述实施例的基础上进行改动。
参考图5,本实施例提供的演示文稿交互的方法可以包括:
步骤S201、在批注窗口获取触控操作的轨迹数据,所述批注窗口显示有演示文稿。
在打开演示文稿之后,可以通过在设定位置布局的批注触发控件,或者接收带有控制功能的智能笔发送的控制指令等方式进入批注模式。在批注模式下,通过在当前所显示的视图上渲染用于批注的蒙层,并监听用户触发的批注事件,以及根据批注事件更新蒙层的显示内容。最终实现模式切换的预设的演示切换指令也在该蒙层中检测确认。
步骤S202、从所述起始时间开始计时,并计算所述坐标数据的移动距离。
步骤S203、在计时达到第二时间点时,开始突出显示所述触控操作对应的触摸点位置。
步骤S204、若在计时达到第一时间点的计时过程中,所述移动距离在预设距离范围内,则在计时达到第一时间点时确认所述触控操作为预设的演示切换指令。
步骤S202-S204是一个持续同时判断的过程,在此作为一个整体进行阐述。
批注模式下的两种工作模式中,书写模式中检测到触控操作主要有三种响应,第一种是新增书写轨迹;第二种是触发触控操作命中的功能控件,例如切换到指令模式;第三种是可能的无效操作,例如同时检测到七个触控点的运动。指令模式下检测到触控操作主要有两种响应,第一种是触发触控操作命中的指令空间,例如选中某个颜色;第二种是可能的无效操作,例如单指连续滑动。综合两种工作模式的响应机制,可以选择两种工作模式中均未占用的触控操作作为预设的演示切换指令这一操作类型的实现。基于前一实施例中对预设半径和持续时长的方案,描述计时过程的操作。在一些实施例中,在检测到触控操作后,即可获得该触控操作的起始的坐标数据和起始时间,从起始时间开始计 时,计时是否归零的判断依据是坐标数据的判断状态,如果根据坐标数据的变化计算出移动距离超出预设范围,计时归零。也就是说步骤S203中的计时不是一定能达到第二时间点,如果触控操作移动超出范围,计时会取消。在时间点的设置上,在计时达到第一时间点的设定比例时,设定为第二时间点;在这两个时间点之间,突出显示触控操作对应的触摸点位置,例如设定的计时的第一时间点是2秒,第二时间点是1秒,那么从起始时间开始计时达到1秒(第二时间点)的时候,直到计时达到2秒(第一时间点),这两个时间点之间突出显示触控操作对应的触摸点位置。
在一些实施例中,从显示细节上,触摸点位置在第二时间点和第一时间点的显示效果不同;显示效果的不同可以是突变实现,也可以通过渐变实现,其中通过渐变实现的显示效果变化可以为用户提供更清楚的模式切换指向和后续操作的准备,用户的操作准度更高。基于该方案可以在计时达到第一时间点时直接确认为预设的演示切换指令。
步骤S205、在所述第一时间点显示选择窗口,所述选择窗口用于显示操作类型提醒,并接收触控反馈。
除了以上突出显示,还可以提供确认提醒。在收到基于确认提醒的反馈之后再确认为预设的演示切换指令,确认提醒可以通过显示选择窗口实现,选择窗口在触摸点位置的设定半径内弹出,选择窗口通过蒙层实现,在选择窗口中显示有操作类型的提醒,尤其是针对本方案中预设的演示切换指令的确认提醒。
在选择窗口中可以在一个窗口中提供两个反馈控件,其中一个反馈控件接收到的反馈信息作为确认预设的演示切换指令,另一反馈控件接收到的反馈信息作为否认预设的演示切换指令,在这种反馈控件布局方式中,可以停止对选择窗口之外区域的所有触控操作的响应;也可以将选择窗口整体作为一个反馈控件,该反馈控件接收到的反馈信息作为确认预设的演示切换指令,将选择窗口之外的区域作为另一个反馈控件,该反馈控件接收到的反馈信息作为否认预设的演示切换指令。在实施过程中,在反馈控件检测到的任何触控操作均视为接收到反馈信息。选择窗口临近触控点位置弹出,两次操作之间的衔接方便,操作简洁。
请参考图6-图9,本实施例中结合图6-图9对步骤S202-S205中预设的演示切换指令的确认过程做示例性综合描述。在图4中,已经在批注模式下完成了批注内容的输入,主要是对一个词和两个字的批注。基于图4中的显示画面(手 型不属于显示画面,仅用于示意触控操作),如图6所示,有新的触控操作发生,在本实施例中,需要获取到触控操作的坐标数据和时间状态。如果图6中的触控操作对应的坐标数据持续变化,那么应该在图6中不断生成新的书写轨迹作为新增批注内容。
如果图6中的触控操作对应的坐标数据在两个像素范围内停留的计时达到1秒(第二时间点),可以突出显示发生停留的触摸点位置,计时达到1秒时的画面状态如图7所示。
随着计时继续进行,如果在计时达到2秒(第一时间点)前坐标数据离开两个像素范围内,计时归零,触摸点位置的突出显示取消,恢复到图6所示的状态,并根据坐标数据更新书写轨迹;如果在计时达到2秒(第一时间点)时坐标数据一直在两个像素范围内,则显示选择窗口,此时的画面状态如图9所示,此时触摸点位置的突出显示可以直接取消,也可以保留到触摸操作(即,所述触控操作)的接触状态结束。
在以上处理过程中,用户可以根据突出显示的效果确认当前的选择进度,并且可以随时放弃当前操作并切换到初始状态。
在图9所示的状态中,根据反馈控件的不同布局方式,可以根据检测到的后续触控操作确认是否进入选择模式,如果进入选择模式,则确认关于坐标数据和静态持续时长的匹配成功,即确认触控操作的操作类型为预设的演示切换指令,需要选择演示文稿中的操作控件进行演示内容的变化,否则计时归零,重新开始基于坐标数据范围的计时。最后基于反馈控件的方式可以有效避免误操作,一次随机触控即可取消误操作。
需要说明的是,从第二时间点到第一时间点,触摸点位置的高亮显示有一个持续变化的过程,在图8相对于图7呈现的是高亮显示范围扩大,可以约束范围扩大的最大比例为0.2,例如第一时间点的高亮显示区域的半径是第二时间点的半径的1.2倍,这一变化过程持续到计时归零。当然,可以有颜色过渡、灰度过渡、高亮显示范围缩小等方式。
步骤S206、若所述触控操作为预设的演示切换指令,所述演示文稿置顶显示。
在匹配到预设的演示切换指令之后,置顶显示演示文稿,在置顶显示的演示文稿中,所有的触控操作直接作用于演示文稿,如图10所示,如果后续的触控操作命中音频控件,则开始播放演示文稿中插入的音频文件,如果后续的触 控操作命中超链接,则跳转到超链接对应的页面。
在批注模式下,对触控操作的所有可能响应有多种,除了预设的演示切换指令,还有在对应工作模式下的其它响应过程。
在各个工作模式下的响应过程中,需要说明指令模式下的滑动操作,如果触控操作为指令模式下的滑动操作,可以突出显示所述滑动操作的触摸点位置。这里所说的突出显示只是显示触摸点位置,触摸点位置发生变化之后,原来触摸位置恢复到触摸之前的显示。在指令模式下,除了前文所述取消触摸点的突出显示,还可以是滑动操作的触摸点位置的显示方式与第二时间点触摸点位置的突出显示方式(图7所示)相同。也就是说在指令模式下,从滑动状态到第二时间点,触摸点位置的显示方式不变。
若所述触控操作为书写模式下的书写操作,显示所述触控操作对应的书写轨迹。
若所述触控操作为指令模式下的控制操作,响应所述触控操作命中的批注控件。
书写操作和控制操作是批注中常规操作,需要说明的是,书写模式下的书写操作和指令模式下的滑动操作,底层的轨迹数据处理过程相同,不同在于二者的显示效果不同,尤其是第二时间点之前的显示效果不同。
步骤S207、接收到批注触发指令,进入书写模式或指令模式。
批注触发指令可以是智能交互平板上的控件检测接收,也可以通过接收智能笔发送的控制信号确认。对于返回机制,可以在批注过程中识别每页批注内容对应显示的图像数据,将整个演示过程中形成的批注内容以页为单位进行保存,并建立每页批注内容与对应的图像数据之间的关联关系。当演示文稿置顶显示时,批注内容停止显示,但是并不删除,返回到批注模式之后,可以根据当前演示文稿的显示的图像数据以及在先建立的每页批注内容与对应的图像数据之间的关联关系,直接获取当前显示的图像数据对应的批注内容并恢复对应的批注内容显示。
实施例三
图11为本发明实施例三提供的一种演示文稿交互的装置的结构示意图。参考图11,该演示文稿交互的装置包括:触控获取单元301、类型确认单元302、置顶切换单元303以及指令接收单元304,用于接收对所述演示文稿的演示指令, 显示所述演示文稿响应于该演示指令后的显示界面。
其中,触控获取单元301,用于在批注窗口获取触控操作的轨迹数据,所述批注窗口显示有演示文稿;类型确认单元302,用于根据所述轨迹数据匹配出所述触控操作的操作类型;置顶切换单元303,用于若所述触控操作为预设的演示切换指令,置顶显示所述演示文稿;指令接收单元304,用于接收对所述演示文稿的演示指令,显示所述演示文稿响应于该演示指令后的显示界面。
在上述实施例的基础上,所述轨迹数据包括坐标数据和起始时间;
所述类型确认单元,包括:
计时测距模块,用于从所述起始时间开始计时,并计算所述坐标数据的移动距离;
条件判断模块,用于若在计时达到第一时间点的计时过程中,所述移动距离在预设距离范围内,则在计时达到第一时间点时确认所述触控操作为预设的演示切换指令。
在上述实施例的基础上,所述类型确认单元,还包括:
计时显示模块,用于在计时达到第二时间点时,开始突出显示所述触控操作对应的触摸点位置;
所述第二时间点在所述第一时间点之前。
在上述实施例的基础上,所述触摸点位置在所述第一时间点和第二时间点的显示效果不同。
在上述实施例的基础上,所述第一时间点的显示效果在计时过程中渐变得到所述第二时间点的显示效果。
在上述实施例的基础上,所述类型确认单元,还包括:
窗口显示模块,用于在所述第一时间点显示选择窗口,所述选择窗口用于显示操作类型提醒,并接收触控反馈。
在上述实施例的基础上,所述批注窗口的当前批注模式为书写模式或指令模式;
所述装置,还包括:
轨迹显示单元,用于若所述触控操作为书写模式下的书写操作,显示所述触控操作对应的书写轨迹;
指令响应单元,用于若所述触控操作为指令模式下的控制操作,响应所述触控操作命中的控制指令。
在上述实施例的基础上,所述装置,还包括:
滑动显示单元,用于若所述触控操作为指令模式下的滑动操作,突出显示所述滑动操作的触摸点位置。
在上述实施例的基础上,所述装置,还包括:
模式返回单元,用于接收到批注触发指令,进入书写模式或指令模式。
本发明实施例提供的演示文稿交互的装置包含在演示文稿交互的设备中,且可用于执行上述任意实施例提供的演示文稿交互的方法,具备相应的功能和有益效果。
实施例四
图12为本发明实施例四提供的一种终端设备的结构示意图,该终端设备是前文所述演示文稿交互的设备的一种硬件呈现方案。如图12所示,该终端设备包括处理器410、存储器420、输入装置430、输出装置440以及通信装置450;终端设备中处理器410的数量可以是一个或多个,图12中以一个处理器410为例;终端设备中的处理器410、存储器420、输入装置430、输出装置440以及通信装置450可以通过总线或其他方式连接,图12中以通过总线连接为例。
存储器420作为一种计算机可读存储介质,可用于存储软件程序、计算机可执行程序以及模块,如本发明实施例中的演示文稿交互的方法对应的程序指令/模块(例如,演示文稿交互的装置中的触控获取单元301、类型确认单元302、置顶切换单元303以及指令接收单元304)。处理器410通过运行存储在存储器420中的软件程序、指令以及模块,从而执行终端设备的各种功能应用以及数据处理,即实现上述的演示文稿交互的方法。
存储器420可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序;存储数据区可存储根据终端设备的使用所创建的数据等。此外,存储器420可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他非易失性固态存储器件。在一些实例中,存储器420可包括相对于处理器410远程设置的存储器,这些远程存储器可以通过网络连接至终端设备。上述网络的实例可以包括互联网、企业内部网、局域网、移动通信网及其组合。
输入装置430可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息,以及产生与终端设备的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。输出装置440可包括显示屏等显示 设备。
上述终端设备包含演示文稿交互的装置,可以用于执行任意演示文稿交互的方法,具备相应的功能和有益效果。
实施例五
本发明实施例还提供一种包含计算机可执行指令的存储介质,所述计算机可执行指令在由计算机处理器执行时用于执行一种演示文稿交互的方法,该方法包括:
在批注窗口获取触控操作的轨迹数据,所述批注窗口显示有演示文稿;
根据所述轨迹数据匹配出所述触控操作的操作类型;
若所述触控操作为预设的演示切换指令,置顶显示所述演示文稿;
接收对所述演示文稿的演示指令,显示所述演示文稿响应于该演示指令后的显示界面。
当然,本发明实施例所提供的一种包含计算机可执行指令的存储介质,其计算机可执行指令,还可以执行本申请任意实施例所提供的演示文稿交互的方法中的相关操作。
通过以上关于实施方式的描述,所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,本申请可借助软件及必需的通用硬件来实现,当然也可以通过硬件实现,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,如计算机的软盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、闪存(FLASH)、硬盘或光盘等,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。
值得注意的是,上述演示文稿交互的装置的实施例中,所包括的各个单元和模块只是按照功能逻辑进行划分的,但并不局限于上述的划分,只要能够实现相应的功能即可;另外,各功能单元的具体名称也只是为了便于相互区分,并不用于限制本申请的保护范围。

Claims (16)

  1. 一种演示文稿交互的方法,包括:
    在批注窗口获取触控操作的轨迹数据,所述批注窗口显示有演示文稿;
    根据所述轨迹数据匹配获得所述触控操作的操作类型;
    若所述触控操作匹配获得的操作类型为预设的演示切换指令,置顶显示所述演示文稿;
    接收对所述演示文稿的演示指令,显示所述演示文稿响应于该演示指令后的显示界面。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述轨迹数据包括坐标数据和起始时间;
    所述根据所述轨迹数据匹配获得所述触控操作的操作类型,包括:
    从所述起始时间开始计时,并计算所述坐标数据的移动距离;
    若在计时达到第一时间点的计时过程中,所述移动距离在预设距离范围内,则在计时达到第一时间点时,确认所述触控操作匹配获得预设的演示切换指令。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述根据所述轨迹数据匹配获得所述触控操作的操作类型,包括:
    在计时达到第二时间点时,开始突出显示所述触控操作对应的触摸点位置;
    所述第二时间点在所述第一时间点之前。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,所述触摸点位置在所述第一时间点和第二时间点的显示效果不同。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中,在计时达到所述第一时间点的过程中,所述触摸点位置的显示效果渐变,并在计时达到所述第二时间点时获得第一显示效果,在计时达到所述第一时间点后,获得第二显示效果,所述第一显示效果和第二显示效果不同。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其中,所述根据所述轨迹数据匹配出所述触控操作的操作类型,包括:
    在所述第一时间点显示选择窗口,所述选择窗口用于显示操作类型提醒,并接收触控反馈;
    若在所述显示选择窗口接收到指令确认反馈,则确认执行所述演示切换指令并计时归零,否则确认取消所述演示切换指令并计时归零。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,所述确认取消所述演示切换指令之后,所述方法还包括:
    终止所述显示选择窗口和触摸点位置的突出显示,等待重新获取触控操作的轨迹数据。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述批注窗口覆盖有全局透明的、用于进行批注操作的蒙层,所述蒙层覆盖所述演示文稿,所述触控操作作用在所述蒙层上。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,当所述触控操作为长按操作,所述触控操作匹配获得的操作类型为预设的演示切换指令。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其中,所述长按操作对应的触摸点位置在长按过程中的显示效果渐变。
  11. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述批注窗口的当前批注模式为书写模式或指令模式;
    所述根据所述轨迹数据匹配出所述触控操作的操作类型之后,所述方法还包括:
    若所述触控操作为书写模式下的书写操作,显示所述触控操作对应的书写轨迹;
    若所述触控操作为指令模式下的控制操作,响应所述触控操作命中的控制指令。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,所述根据所述轨迹数据匹配出所述触控操作的操作类型之后,所述方法还包括:
    若所述触控操作为指令模式下的滑动操作,突出显示所述滑动操作的触摸点位置。
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,所述若所述触控操作为预设的演示切换指令,所述演示文稿置顶显示之后,所述方法还包括:
    接收到批注触发指令,进入书写模式或指令模式。
  14. 一种演示文稿交互的装置,包括:
    触控获取单元,被配置为在批注窗口获取触控操作的轨迹数据,所述批注窗口显示有演示文稿;
    类型确认单元,被配置为根据所述轨迹数据匹配获得所述触控操作的操作类型;
    置顶切换单元,被配置为若所述触控操作匹配获得的操作类型为预设的演示切换指令,所述演示文稿置顶显示;
    指令接收单元,被配置为接收对所述演示文稿的演示指令,显示所述演示文稿响应于该演示指令后的显示界面。
  15. 一种终端设备,所述终端设备包括:
    一个或多个处理器;
    存储器,用于存储一个或多个程序;
    当所述一个或多个程序被所述一个或多个处理器执行,使得所述一个或多个处理器实现如权利要求1-13中任一所述的演示文稿交互的方法。
  16. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1-13中任一所述的演示文稿交互的方法。
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