WO2020206619A1 - Parameter determination method and apparatus for sidelink communication, terminal and storage medium - Google Patents

Parameter determination method and apparatus for sidelink communication, terminal and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020206619A1
WO2020206619A1 PCT/CN2019/081968 CN2019081968W WO2020206619A1 WO 2020206619 A1 WO2020206619 A1 WO 2020206619A1 CN 2019081968 W CN2019081968 W CN 2019081968W WO 2020206619 A1 WO2020206619 A1 WO 2020206619A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
terminal
direct communication
communication parameter
enable
direct
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PCT/CN2019/081968
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵群
Original Assignee
北京小米移动软件有限公司
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Application filed by 北京小米移动软件有限公司 filed Critical 北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority to CN201980000641.8A priority Critical patent/CN110178389B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/081968 priority patent/WO2020206619A1/en
Publication of WO2020206619A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020206619A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/16Central resource management; Negotiation of resources or communication parameters, e.g. negotiating bandwidth or QoS [Quality of Service]
    • H04W28/18Negotiating wireless communication parameters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/20Services signaling; Auxiliary data signalling, i.e. transmitting data via a non-traffic channel
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/30Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
    • H04W4/40Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for vehicles, e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P]

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of communications, and in particular to a method, device, and readable storage medium for determining parameters of direct communication.
  • V2X Vehicle to Everything
  • LTE Long-Term Evolution
  • SideLink direct communication
  • Direct communication can be used for communication between two terminals or between multiple terminals.
  • the configuration of direct communication parameters is supported through pre-configuration (Pre-Configuration) or configuration (Configuration).
  • Pre-Configuration pre-configuration
  • Configuration configuration
  • the terminal When the terminal is outside the coverage of the cellular network, it can communicate directly through pre-configured information; when the terminal is within the coverage of the cellular network, it can communicate directly through the configuration information.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a method, device, system, and readable storage medium for determining parameters of direct communication, which can be used to solve the problem that the direct communication parameters pre-configured/configured by all terminals in LTE V2X are consistent.
  • the technical solution is as follows:
  • a method for determining parameters of direct communication which is applied to a first terminal, and the method includes:
  • the second signaling carries a third direct communication parameter
  • the third direct communication parameter is based on the first direct communication parameter and the second direct communication parameter
  • the enabled direct communication parameter is determined.
  • the third direct connection communication parameter includes: both the first direct connection communication parameter and the second direct connection communication parameter are configured as enabled parameters.
  • the first signaling further carries other parameters related to the negotiation process, and the other parameters include: the channel congestion condition, the speed of the first terminal, the quality of service level, At least one of reliability and priority;
  • the third direct connection communication parameter is determined according to the first direct connection communication parameter, the second direct connection communication parameter and the other parameters.
  • the enabled direct communication parameters include:
  • Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest, HARQ
  • the first signaling and the second signaling are radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) layer signaling, or media access control (Medium Access Control, MAC) Layer signaling, or, physical layer signaling.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • MAC Medium Access Control
  • the obtaining of the first continuous communication parameter includes:
  • the first division condition includes: at least one of a cell, a geographic range, a terminal identifier, the source address and/or destination address of the direct communication, a quality of service (QoS) level, and a priority .
  • QoS quality of service
  • the first continuous communication parameter includes: whether to enable hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ feedback, and/or whether to enable power control;
  • the whether to enable HARQ feedback includes: whether to enable HARQ feedback configured for the first terminal; or, whether to enable the HARQ feedback configured for unicast direct communication of the first terminal; or, Whether to enable the HARQ feedback configured for the multicast direct communication configuration of the first terminal; or, whether to enable the HARQ feedback configured for the unicast direct communication and multicast direct communication configuration of the first terminal respectively The HARQ feedback;
  • the whether to enable power control includes: whether to enable hybrid automatic repeat request power control configured for the first terminal; or, whether to enable the unicast direct communication configuration of the first terminal Power control; or, whether to enable the power control configured for the multicast direct communication configuration of the first terminal; or, configure the unicast direct communication and multicast direct communication configuration of the first terminal separately Whether to enable the power control.
  • the method further includes:
  • a method for determining parameters of direct communication which is applied to a first terminal, and the method includes:
  • the enabled direct connection communication parameter is determined.
  • the second division condition includes at least one of the following conditions:
  • the source address and/or target address of the direct communication are The source address and/or target address of the direct communication
  • a method for determining parameters of direct communication which is applied to a second terminal, and the method includes:
  • the determining the third direct communication parameter according to the first direct communication parameter and the second direct communication parameter includes:
  • Both the first direct connection communication parameter and the second direct connection communication parameter are configured as enabled parameters and determined as the third direct connection communication parameter.
  • the first signaling further carries other parameters related to the negotiation process, and the other parameters include: the channel congestion condition, the speed of the first terminal, the quality of service level, At least one of reliability and priority;
  • the third direct connection communication parameter is determined according to the first direct connection communication parameter, the second direct connection communication parameter and the other parameters.
  • the enabled direct communication parameters include:
  • the first signaling and the second signaling are RRC layer signaling, or, MAC layer signaling, or, physical layer signaling.
  • the obtaining the pre-configured and/or configured second direct communication parameters includes:
  • the first division condition includes: at least one of a cell, a geographic area, a terminal, a source address and/or a destination address of the direct communication, a service quality level, and a priority.
  • the second direct communication parameter includes: whether to enable hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ feedback, and/or whether to enable power control;
  • the whether to enable HARQ feedback includes: whether to enable HARQ feedback configured for the second terminal; or, whether to enable the HARQ feedback configured for unicast direct communication of the second terminal; or, Whether to enable the HARQ feedback configured for the multicast direct communication of the second terminal; or whether to enable the HARQ feedback configured for the unicast direct communication and the multicast direct communication configuration of the second terminal respectively The HARQ feedback;
  • the whether to enable power control includes: whether to enable hybrid automatic repeat request power control configured for the second terminal; or, whether to enable the unicast direct communication configuration for the second terminal Power control; or, whether to enable the power control configured for the multicast direct communication configuration of the second terminal; or, configure the unicast direct communication and multicast direct communication configuration of the second terminal separately Whether to enable the power control.
  • the method further includes:
  • a method for determining parameters of direct communication which is applied to a second terminal, and the method includes:
  • the enabled direct communication parameter is determined.
  • the second division condition includes at least one of the following conditions:
  • the source address and/or target address of the direct communication are The source address and/or target address of the direct communication
  • a method for determining parameters of direct communication including:
  • the base station determines the direct communication parameters of the terminal according to the division conditions, and the division conditions include at least one of a cell, a geographic area, a terminal, the source address and/or destination address of the direct communication, a service quality level, and a priority. ;
  • the base station pre-configures and/or configures the direct communication parameters to the terminal.
  • the direct communication parameters include: whether to enable HARQ feedback, and/or whether to enable power control;
  • Whether to enable HARQ feedback includes: whether to enable HARQ feedback configured for the terminal; or, whether to enable the HARQ feedback configured for unicast direct communication of the terminal; or, for the terminal Whether to enable the HARQ feedback in the multicast direct communication configuration of the terminal; or whether to enable the HARQ feedback respectively configured for the unicast direct communication and the multicast direct communication configuration of the terminal;
  • the whether to enable power control includes: whether to enable hybrid automatic repeat request power control configured for the terminal; or whether to enable the power control configured for unicast direct communication of the terminal; or , Configure whether to enable the power control for the terminal's multicast direct communication configuration; or, configure whether to enable the power control for the terminal's unicast direct communication and multicast direct communication configuration respectively .
  • the terminal includes: a first terminal and a second terminal;
  • the determining the direct connection communication parameters of the terminal according to the division condition includes:
  • the first direct connection communication parameter and the second direct connection communication parameter are used to determine the third direct connection communication parameter through negotiation, and determine the enabled direct connection communication according to the third direct connection communication parameter parameter.
  • the terminal includes: a first terminal and a second terminal;
  • the determining the direct connection communication parameters of the terminal according to the division condition includes:
  • the fourth direct connection communication parameter and the fifth direct connection communication parameter are used to determine the enabled direct connection communication parameters through configuration.
  • a device for determining parameters of direct communication including:
  • the receiving module is configured to obtain the first continuous communication parameter
  • a sending module configured to send first signaling to a second terminal, where the first signaling carries the first continuous communication parameter
  • the receiving module is configured to receive second signaling sent by the second terminal, where the second signaling carries a third direct communication parameter, and the third direct communication parameter is based on the first The direct connection communication parameter and the second direct connection communication parameter are determined, and the second direct connection communication parameter is the direct connection communication parameter of the second terminal;
  • the processing module is configured to determine the third direct communication parameter as an enabled direct communication parameter.
  • the third direct connection communication parameter includes: both the first direct connection communication parameter and the second direct connection communication parameter are configured as enabled parameters.
  • the first signaling further carries other parameters related to the negotiation process, and the other parameters include: channel congestion of the device, speed of the device, service quality level, At least one of reliability and priority;
  • the third direct connection communication parameter is determined according to the first direct connection communication parameter, the second direct connection communication parameter and the other parameters.
  • the enabled direct communication parameters include:
  • the first signaling and the second signaling are radio resource control RRC layer signaling, or media access control MAC layer signaling, or, physical layer signaling.
  • the receiving module is configured to receive the first direct communication parameter preconfigured and/or configured by the base station according to the first division condition
  • the first division condition includes: at least one of a cell, a geographic area, a terminal, a source address and/or a destination address of the direct communication, a service quality level, and a priority.
  • the first continuous communication parameter includes: whether to enable hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ feedback, and/or whether to enable power control;
  • the whether to enable HARQ feedback includes: whether to enable HARQ feedback configured for the first terminal; or, whether to enable the HARQ feedback configured for unicast direct communication of the first terminal; or, Whether to enable the HARQ feedback configured for the multicast direct communication configuration of the first terminal; or, whether to enable the HARQ feedback configured for the unicast direct communication and multicast direct communication configuration of the first terminal respectively The HARQ feedback;
  • the whether to enable power control includes: whether to enable hybrid automatic repeat request power control configured for the first terminal; or, whether to enable the unicast direct communication configuration of the first terminal Power control; or, whether to enable the power control configured for the multicast direct communication configuration of the first terminal; or, configure the unicast direct communication and multicast direct communication configuration of the first terminal separately Whether to enable the power control.
  • the receiving module is further configured to receive a fourth direct communication parameter configured by the base station according to a second division condition, and the priority of the second division condition is higher than that of the first division condition. 1. Prioritize the conditions;
  • the processing module is further configured to determine the enabled direct communication parameter according to the fourth direct communication parameter.
  • a device for determining parameters of direct communication including:
  • the receiving module is configured to receive the fourth direct communication parameter configured by the base station according to the second division condition
  • the processing module is configured to determine the enabled direct communication parameter according to the fourth direct communication parameter.
  • the second division condition includes at least one of the following conditions:
  • the source address and/or target address of the direct communication are The source address and/or target address of the direct communication
  • a device for determining parameters of direct communication including:
  • a receiving module configured to obtain pre-configured and/or configured second direct communication parameters
  • the receiving module is configured to receive first signaling sent by a first terminal, where the first signaling carries a first continuous communication parameter;
  • a processing module configured to determine a third direct communication parameter according to the first direct communication parameter and the second direct communication parameter
  • the sending module is configured to send second signaling to the first terminal, where the second signaling carries the third direct communication parameter, and the first terminal is used to communicate the third direct communication
  • the parameters are determined as the enabled direct communication parameters.
  • the processing module is configured to configure both of the first direct communication parameter and the second direct communication parameter as an enabled parameter, and determine it as the third Direct communication parameters.
  • the first signaling further carries other parameters related to the negotiation process, and the other parameters include: the channel congestion condition, the speed of the first terminal, the quality of service level, At least one of reliability and priority;
  • the third direct connection communication parameter is determined according to the first direct connection communication parameter, the second direct connection communication parameter and the other parameters.
  • the enabled direct communication parameters include:
  • the first signaling and the second signaling are RRC layer signaling, or, MAC layer signaling, or, physical layer signaling.
  • the receiving module is configured to receive the second direct communication parameter pre-configured and/or configured by the base station according to the first division condition
  • the first division condition includes: at least one of a cell, a geographic area, a terminal, a source address and/or a destination address of the direct communication, a service quality level, and a priority.
  • the second direct communication parameter includes: whether to enable HARQ feedback, and/or whether to enable power control;
  • the whether to enable HARQ feedback includes: whether to enable HARQ feedback configured for the second terminal; or, whether to enable the HARQ feedback configured for unicast direct communication of the second terminal; or, Whether to enable the HARQ feedback configured for the multicast direct communication of the second terminal; or whether to enable the HARQ feedback configured for the unicast direct communication and the multicast direct communication configuration of the second terminal respectively The HARQ feedback;
  • the whether to enable power control includes: whether to enable hybrid automatic repeat request power control configured for the second terminal; or, whether to enable the unicast direct communication configuration for the second terminal Power control; or, whether to enable the power control configured for the multicast direct communication configuration of the second terminal; or, configure the unicast direct communication and multicast direct communication configuration of the second terminal separately Whether to enable the power control.
  • the receiving module is configured to receive a fifth direct communication parameter configured by the base station according to a second division condition, and the second division condition has a higher priority than the first division condition.
  • the processing module is configured to determine the enabled direct communication parameter according to the fifth direct communication parameter.
  • a device for determining parameters of direct communication including:
  • a receiving module configured as the fifth direct communication parameter configured by the base station according to the second division condition
  • the processing module is configured to determine the enabled direct communication parameter according to the fifth direct communication parameter.
  • the second division condition includes at least one of the following conditions:
  • the source address and/or target address of the direct communication are The source address and/or target address of the direct communication
  • a device for determining parameters of direct communication including:
  • the processing module is configured to determine the direct communication parameters of the terminal according to division conditions, the division conditions including: cell, geographic area, terminal, source address and/or destination address of the direct communication, service quality level, priority At least one of
  • the sending module is configured to pre-configure and/or configure the direct communication parameters to the terminal.
  • the direct communication parameters include: whether to enable HARQ feedback, and/or whether to enable power control;
  • Whether to enable HARQ feedback includes: whether to enable HARQ feedback configured for the terminal; or, whether to enable the HARQ feedback configured for unicast direct communication of the terminal; or, for the terminal Whether to enable the HARQ feedback in the multicast direct communication configuration of the terminal; or whether to enable the HARQ feedback respectively configured for the unicast direct communication and the multicast direct communication configuration of the terminal;
  • Whether to enable power control includes: whether to enable hybrid automatic repeat request power control configured for the terminal; or, whether to enable the power control configured for unicast direct communication of the terminal; or , Configure whether to enable the power control for the terminal's multicast direct communication configuration; or, configure whether to enable the power control for the terminal's unicast direct communication and multicast direct communication configuration respectively .
  • the terminal includes: a first terminal and a second terminal;
  • the processing module is configured to determine a first continuous communication parameter for the first terminal according to a first division condition
  • the processing module is configured to determine a second direct connection communication parameter for the second terminal according to the first division condition, the second direct connection communication parameter being the same as or different from the first direct connection communication parameter ;
  • the first direct connection communication parameter and the second direct connection communication parameter are used to determine the third direct connection communication parameter through negotiation, and determine the enabled direct connection communication according to the third direct connection communication parameter parameter.
  • the terminal includes: a first terminal and a second terminal;
  • the processing module is configured to determine a fourth direct connection communication parameter for the first terminal according to a second division condition
  • the processing module is configured to determine a fifth direct connection communication parameter for the second terminal according to the second division condition, the second direct connection communication parameter being the same as the first direct connection communication parameter;
  • the fourth direct connection communication parameter and the fifth direct connection communication parameter are used to determine the enabled direct connection communication parameters through configuration.
  • a terminal includes:
  • a transceiver connected to the processor
  • a memory for storing processor executable instructions
  • the processor is configured to load and execute the executable instructions to implement the method for determining the parameters of direct communication as described in the above aspect and any possible implementation manner.
  • a base station is provided, and the base station includes:
  • a transceiver connected to the processor
  • a memory for storing processor executable instructions
  • the processor is configured to load and execute the executable instructions to implement the method for determining the parameters of direct communication as described in the above aspect and any possible implementation manner.
  • a computer-readable storage medium stores at least one instruction, at least one program, code set or instruction set, the at least one instruction, the at least A piece of program, the code set or the instruction set is loaded and executed by the processor to realize the method for determining the parameters of the direct communication described in any of the above aspects and optional implementations, or, as in any of the above aspects and optional The method for determining the parameters of direct communication described in the implementation mode.
  • the first terminal and the second terminal negotiate the direct communication parameters required for direct communication, so that in the scenario where the first terminal and the second terminal are configured with different direct communication parameters, the two terminals can negotiate To determine the third direct communication parameter, and then use the third direct communication parameter for direct communication.
  • This application supports that different unicast and multicast services on the same terminal can independently enable or disable HARQ feedback and power control, and supports pre-configuration/configuration of different enabling HARQ and enable power control on different terminals.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system supporting direct communication provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 2 is a flow chart showing a method for determining parameters of direct communication according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 3 is a flow chart showing a method for determining parameters of direct communication according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 4 is a flowchart showing a method for determining parameters of direct communication according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 5 is a block diagram showing a protocol stack according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 6 is a block diagram showing an apparatus for determining a parameter of direct communication according to another exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 7 is a block diagram showing a device for determining a parameter of direct communication according to another exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 8 is a block diagram showing a device for determining a parameter of direct communication according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 9 is a block diagram showing a device for determining a parameter of direct communication according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 10 is a block diagram showing a device for determining a parameter of direct communication according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 11 is a block diagram showing a device for determining a parameter of direct communication according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 12 is a block diagram showing a terminal according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 13 is a block diagram showing an access network device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 1 shows a block diagram of a communication system supporting direct communication provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication system may include: an access network 12 and a terminal 13.
  • the access network 12 includes several access network devices 120.
  • the access network device 120 may be a base station, which is a device deployed in an access network to provide a wireless communication function for a terminal.
  • the base station may include various forms of macro base stations, micro base stations, relay stations, access points, and so on.
  • the names of devices with base station functions may be different. For example, in LTE systems, they are called eNodeB or eNB; in 5G NR systems, they are called gNodeB or gNB. With the evolution of communication technology, the name "base station" may be described and will change.
  • access network equipment For convenience, in the embodiments of the present application, the above-mentioned devices providing wireless communication functions for terminals are collectively referred to as access network equipment.
  • the terminal 13 may include various handheld devices with wireless communication functions, vehicle-mounted devices, wearable devices, computing devices or other processing devices connected to a wireless modem, as well as various forms of terminal (User Equipment, UE), and mobile stations (Mobile Station). Station, MS), terminal (terminal device), etc.
  • terminals the devices mentioned above are collectively referred to as terminals.
  • the access network device 120 and the terminal 13 communicate with each other through a certain air interface technology, such as a Uu interface.
  • the terminal 13 includes: a vehicle 131, other vehicles 132, infrastructure 133 and pedestrians 134.
  • Vehicle to Vehicle refers to the communication between the vehicle 131 and other vehicles 132.
  • the own vehicle sends its own related information to the other vehicle.
  • the related information includes driving speed, geographic location, driving direction and driving Status, etc.
  • V2I Vehicle to Infrastructure refers to the communication between the vehicle 131 and the infrastructure 133.
  • the infrastructure 133 includes all the infrastructure encountered during the driving of the vehicle, including traffic lights, bus stops, buildings, tunnels and other buildings facility.
  • Vehicle to Pedestrian refers to the communication between the vehicle 131 and the pedestrian 134.
  • Pedestrian generally refers to electronic devices with mobile communication capabilities carried by pedestrians, such as mobile phones and wearable devices.
  • wearable devices include smart bracelets, smart watches, and smart rings.
  • the vehicle 131 is referred to as the first terminal, and the other vehicles 14, the infrastructure 133, and the pedestrian 134 are referred to as the second terminal for illustration, but the two can also exchange roles, which is not limited. .
  • both the first terminal and the second terminal are terminals that support direct communication
  • the communication system may be an NR system and a subsequent evolution system.
  • the V2X direct communication in LTE can only support some basic security V2X applications, such as the exchange of basic security messages (BSM-Basic Safety Message) such as CAM (Cooperative Awareness Messages) or DENM (Decentralized Environmental Notification Message).
  • BSM-Basic Safety Message basic security messages
  • CAM Cooperative Awareness Messages
  • DENM Decentralized Environmental Notification Message
  • 5G NR New Radio
  • Related technologies have established some new business requirements that need to be met by V2x communication, including vehicle fleet management (Vehicles Platooning), extended sensors, advanced driving (Advanced Driving), and remote driving (remote driving).
  • NR V2X direct communication needs to provide a higher communication rate, shorter communication delay, and more reliable communication quality.
  • RAN1 decided to support the configuration of some parameters or functions of direct communication through pre-configuration and/or configuration methods, such as the waveform used for direct communication , The time interval between data transmission and the corresponding feedback information transmission, whether to enable HARQ feedback for unicast direct communication, whether to enable HARQ feedback for multicast direct communication, and whether to enable power control for unicast communication, etc. .
  • Pre-configuration refers to: pre-configured in the terminal, when the terminal is outside the coverage of the cellular network base station, it can use the pre-configured direct communication parameters for direct communication; and “configuration” refers to the base station by sending downlink RRC signaling provides direct connection communication parameters to the terminal, which is only valid when the terminal is within the coverage of the cellular network.
  • configuration refers to the base station by sending downlink RRC signaling provides direct connection communication parameters to the terminal, which is only valid when the terminal is within the coverage of the cellular network.
  • the terminal preferentially selects the direct communication parameters configured by the base station.
  • the pre-configured/configured direct communication parameters include the need to indicate whether to use HARQ feedback in direct unicast and/or multicast communication, and whether to use the power control function in unicast direct communication.
  • the same terminal may have multiple unicast and/or multicast services at the same time.
  • HARQ feedback may be more advantageous; for other unicast and multicast services (such as relatively high delay requirements), the reliability requirements are relatively low. It may be more advantageous not to perform HARQ feedback.
  • the interference environment of wireless transmission will also affect whether to use HARQ.
  • direct unicast communication occurs between two terminals
  • direct multicast communication occurs between multiple terminals
  • NR V2X needs to support rich car networking services including autonomous driving.
  • Different terminals mainly target different types of services and their own device capabilities, so they may be configured or pre-configured with different HARQ feedback and power control enabling conditions.
  • it supports different unicast and multicast services on the same terminal, which can independently enable or disable HARQ feedback and power control; it also supports pre-configuration/configuration of different terminals to enable HARQ and enable power control .
  • Fig. 2 shows a flowchart of a method for determining parameters of direct communication provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The method can be applied to the communication system as shown in Fig. 1, and the method includes:
  • Step 201 The first terminal obtains the first continuous communication parameter
  • Step 202 The second terminal obtains the second direct connection communication parameter
  • Step 203 The first terminal sends first signaling to the second terminal, where the first signaling carries the first continuous communication parameter;
  • Step 204 The second terminal receives the first signaling sent by the first terminal
  • Step 205 The second terminal determines the third direct communication parameter according to the first direct communication parameter and the second direct communication parameter;
  • Step 206 The second terminal sends second signaling to the first terminal, the second signaling carries the third direct communication parameter
  • Step 207 The first terminal receives second signaling sent by the second terminal, where the second signaling carries the third direct communication parameter;
  • the third direct communication parameter is determined according to the first direct communication parameter and the second direct communication parameter.
  • Step 208 The first terminal and the second terminal determine the third direct connection communication parameter as an enabled direct connection communication parameter.
  • the first terminal and the second terminal negotiate the direct communication parameters required for direct communication, so that the first terminal and the second terminal are configured with different direct communication
  • the two terminals can determine the third direct communication parameter through negotiation, and then use the third direct communication parameter to perform direct communication.
  • This application supports that different unicast and multicast services on the same terminal can independently enable or disable HARQ feedback and power control, and supports pre-configuration/configuration of different enabling HARQ and enable power control on different terminals.
  • steps 201, 203, 207, and 208 can be separately implemented as a method for determining the parameters of the direct communication on the first terminal side, and the above steps 202, 204, 205, 206, and 208 can be separately implemented as the second terminal side.
  • the method of determining the parameters of the direct communication can be separately implemented as the second terminal side.
  • the first continuous communication parameter includes: whether to enable HARQ feedback, and/or whether to enable power control;
  • Whether to enable HARQ feedback includes: whether to enable HARQ feedback configured for the first terminal; or, whether to enable HARQ feedback configured for unicast direct communication of the first terminal; or, for multicast direct communication of the first terminal Whether to enable HARQ feedback in the communication configuration; or, whether to enable HARQ feedback in the unicast direct communication and multicast direct communication configuration of the first terminal respectively;
  • Whether to enable power control including: whether to enable hybrid automatic repeat request power control configured for the first terminal; or, whether to enable power control configured for unicast direct communication of the first terminal; or, for the first terminal Whether to enable power control in the multicast direct communication configuration of the terminal; or, whether to enable power control is separately configured for the unicast direct communication and multicast direct communication configuration of the first terminal.
  • the configured first continuous communication parameters are preferentially used.
  • the second direct communication parameter includes: whether to enable HARQ feedback, and/or, whether to enable power control;
  • Whether to enable HARQ feedback including: whether to enable HARQ feedback configured for the second terminal; or, whether to enable HARQ feedback configured for unicast direct communication of the second terminal; or, for multicast direct for the second terminal Whether to enable HARQ feedback in the communication configuration; or, whether to enable HARQ feedback in the unicast direct communication and multicast direct communication configuration of the second terminal respectively;
  • Whether to enable power control including: whether to enable hybrid automatic repeat request power control configured for the second terminal; or, whether to enable power control configured for unicast direct communication of the second terminal; or, for the second terminal Whether to enable power control in the multicast direct communication configuration of the terminal; or, whether to enable power control is separately configured for the unicast direct communication and multicast direct communication configuration of the second terminal.
  • the configured second direct communication parameters are preferentially used.
  • the first signaling and the second signaling are RRC layer signaling, or, MAC layer signaling, or, physical layer signaling.
  • the above-mentioned first direct communication parameter and the second direct communication parameter are the same or different direct communication parameters.
  • the direct connection communication parameters are preconfigured and/or configured by the base station to the terminal.
  • Fig. 3 shows a flowchart of a method for determining a parameter of direct communication provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The method can be applied to the communication system as shown in FIG. 1, and the method includes:
  • Step 301 The base station determines the direct communication parameters of the terminal according to the division condition
  • the dividing conditions include: at least one of a cell, a geographic area, a terminal, a source address and/or a destination address of direct communication, a Qos level, and a priority.
  • the base station determines the direct communication parameters of the terminal according to the division conditions, including but not limited to at least one of the following methods:
  • the QoS level is the QoS level of direct communication
  • the priority level is the priority of direct communication.
  • Step 302 The base station pre-configures and/or configures direct communication parameters for the terminal;
  • the base station pre-configures and/or configures the terminal based on the downlink control signaling (such as system broadcast message, etc.) broadcast by the cell, or by sending a dedicated downlink control signaling to a single terminal.
  • the downlink control signaling such as system broadcast message, etc.
  • all unicast direct communications and all multicast direct communications on the terminal share the same direct communication parameters.
  • unicast direct communication and multicast direct communication share different direct communication parameters.
  • Enumerated ⁇ enable,disable ⁇ means that the parameter can take one of two values: enable or disable.
  • DestAddrEnableHARQ ⁇ Dest1, Dest2,... ⁇ ;
  • Step 303 The terminal receives the direct connection communication parameters pre-configured and/or configured by the base station according to the division condition.
  • the base station configures the direct communication parameters for different terminals according to the division conditions.
  • the direct communication parameters of all or some terminals are different, so that the terminals in different car networking scenarios can be Use different direct communication parameters.
  • the above-mentioned dividing conditions are configured with different priorities, and the direct communication parameters configured according to the high priority can cover the direct communication parameters configured according to the low priority.
  • the "override” here includes: retaining the direct communication parameters configured with high priority and deleting the direct communication parameters configured with low priority; or, enabling the direct communication parameters configured with high priority and disabling low priority. Configured direct communication parameters.
  • the first division condition of high priority includes: cell, geographic area, terminal;
  • the second division condition of low priority includes: source address and/or destination address of direct communication, QoS level, and At least one of the priorities.
  • the base station first configures a set of direct communication parameters for the terminal according to the cell as a dividing condition, and then configures another set of direct communication parameters for the terminal according to the QoS level. Since the priority of the QoS level is higher than the priority of the cell, the latter One set of direct communication parameters will overwrite the previous set of direct communication parameters.
  • Fig. 4 is a flowchart of a method for determining parameters of direct communication provided by another embodiment of the present application. This method can be executed by the communication system shown in FIG. 1. The method includes:
  • Step 401 The base station determines the first continuous communication parameter of the first terminal according to the first division condition
  • the first division condition includes: at least one of a cell, a geographic area, a terminal, a source address and/or a destination address of direct communication, a QoS level, and a priority.
  • Step 402 The base station pre-configures and/or configures the first continuous communication parameter to the first terminal;
  • the base station pre-configures and/or configures the first terminal through downlink control signaling broadcast by the cell (such as a system broadcast message, etc.), or through downlink control signaling dedicated to the first terminal.
  • Step 403 The first terminal receives the first continuous communication parameter configured by the base station;
  • Step 404 The base station determines the second direct communication parameter of the second terminal according to the first division condition
  • the first division condition includes: at least one of a cell, a geographic area, a terminal, a source address and/or a destination address of direct communication, a QoS level, and a priority.
  • the first division condition adopted by the base station for the first terminal and the second terminal may be the same or different. Even if the same first division condition is used, the first direct communication parameter and the second direct communication parameter may be different.
  • Step 405 The base station preconfigures and/or configures second direct communication parameters for the second terminal;
  • the base station pre-configures and/or configures the second terminal through downlink control signaling (such as system broadcast messages, etc.) broadcast by the cell, or through downlink control signaling dedicated to the second terminal.
  • downlink control signaling such as system broadcast messages, etc.
  • Step 406 The second terminal receives the second direct communication parameter configured by the base station.
  • the configuration process of steps 401 to 403 and the configuration process of steps 404 to 406 are independent of each other.
  • the order of execution of the two configuration processes is not limited, and can be performed at the same time, or one of the configuration processes can be performed first, and then performed Another configuration process.
  • the base station in steps 401 to 403 and the base station in steps 404 to 406 are the same base station, or may be two different base stations.
  • the first terminal and the second terminal have respective direct communication parameters.
  • Step 407 The first terminal sends first signaling to the second terminal, where the first signaling carries the first continuous communication parameter;
  • the first terminal and the second terminal need to negotiate and confirm the direct communication parameters of this direct communication.
  • one of the first terminal and the second terminal is a transmitting-side terminal, and the other is a receiving-side terminal.
  • the sender and receiver terminals of unicast direct communication it is necessary to agree on whether to enable HARQ feedback and/or power control; for the sender and receiver terminals of multicast direct communication, some receivers can be allowed
  • the terminal enables HARQ feedback, and another part of the receiving side terminal disables HARQ feedback.
  • the access layer (AS-Access Stratum) protocol stack of direct communication is shown in Figure 5. If the establishment process of the direct communication is completed by the non-access layer (that is, a higher layer, such as the application layer), then after the direct communication is established, the sending-side terminal and the receiving-side terminal need to negotiate the direct communication parameters. This process can be initiated by the sending-side terminal or the receiving-side terminal. That is, the first terminal may be a transmitting-side terminal or a receiving-side terminal.
  • the direct communication parameters need to be negotiated between the sending-side terminal and the receiving-side terminal.
  • the first signaling may also be referred to as: first negotiation signaling, or first direct communication parameter negotiation signaling and other names.
  • the first signaling includes: a configuration of whether to enable HARQ feedback and/or whether to enable power control that is configured or pre-configured by the first terminal.
  • Step 408 The second terminal receives the first signaling sent by the first terminal.
  • Step 409 The second terminal determines the third direct communication parameter according to the first direct communication parameter and the second direct communication parameter;
  • the second terminal determines the third direct communication parameter based on at least the first direct communication parameter and the second direct communication parameter.
  • the third direct connection communication parameter includes: the same type of parameters configured as enable (enable) in the first direct connection communication parameter and the second direct connection communication parameter. For example, for unicast direct communication, when the first direct communication parameters and the second direct communication parameters are both set to the HARQ enabled state, the unicast direct communication is set to the HARQ enabled state and determined to be the third direct communication One of the parameters.
  • the first signaling further carries other parameters related to the negotiation process, and the other parameters include: at least one of channel congestion, speed of the first terminal, Qos level, reliability, and priority.
  • the third direct communication parameter is determined based on the first direct communication parameter, the second direct communication parameter and other parameters.
  • other parameters include: channel congestion.
  • the target parameter is a parameter configured as enabled in the first direct communication parameter and the second direct communication parameter, and when the channel congestion is lower than a certain threshold, The target parameter is determined as the third direct communication parameter.
  • other parameters include: speed, when the target parameter is a parameter configured to be enabled in the first direct communication parameter and the second direct communication parameter, and when the speed is lower than a certain threshold, the target parameter is determined It is the third direct communication parameter.
  • other parameters include: QoS level.
  • the target parameter is a parameter configured as enabled in the first direct communication parameter and the second direct communication parameter, and when the QoS level is higher than a certain threshold, the target The parameter is determined as the third direct communication parameter.
  • other parameters include: reliability.
  • the target parameter is a parameter configured as enabled in the first direct communication parameter and the second direct communication parameter, and when the reliability is higher than a certain threshold, the target The parameter is determined as the third direct communication parameter.
  • other parameters include: reliability.
  • the target parameter is a parameter configured as enabled in the first direct communication parameter and the second direct communication parameter, and the priority is higher than a certain threshold, the target The parameter is determined as the third direct communication parameter.
  • the foregoing thresholds are pre-configured or configured, and the foregoing thresholds may also be predefined by the communication protocol.
  • Step 410 The second terminal sends second signaling to the first terminal, where the second signaling carries the third direct communication parameter;
  • Step 411 The first terminal receives second signaling sent by the second terminal, where the second signaling carries third direct communication parameters;
  • the third direct communication parameter is determined according to the first direct communication parameter and the second direct communication parameter.
  • Step 412 The first terminal and the second terminal determine the enabled direct communication parameter according to the third direct communication parameter
  • Step 413 The base station determines the fourth direct communication parameter of the first terminal according to the second division condition.
  • the second division condition includes at least one of a cell, a geographic area, a terminal, a source address and/or a destination address of direct communication, a QoS level of direct communication, and a priority of direct communication.
  • the second division condition and the first division condition are different.
  • the priority of the second division condition is higher than the priority of the first division condition. .
  • Step 414 The base station pre-configures and/or configures the fourth direct communication parameter to the first terminal
  • Step 415 The first terminal receives the fourth direct communication parameter configured by the base station according to the second division condition
  • Step 416 The first terminal determines the enabled direct communication parameter according to the fourth direct communication parameter.
  • the fourth direct communication parameter configured according to the second division condition will cover the first direct communication parameter configured according to the first division condition.
  • Step 417 The base station determines the fifth direct communication parameter of the second terminal according to the second division condition
  • the second division condition includes: at least one of a cell, a geographic area, a terminal, a source address and/or a destination address of direct communication, a QoS level, and a priority.
  • the second division condition and the first division condition are different.
  • the priority of the second division condition is higher than the priority of the second division condition.
  • Step 418 The base station preconfigures and/or configures the fifth direct communication parameter to the second terminal;
  • Step 419 The second terminal receives the fifth direct communication parameter configured by the base station according to the second division condition.
  • Step 420 The second terminal determines the enabled direct communication parameter according to the fifth direct communication parameter.
  • the fifth direct communication parameter configured according to the second division condition will cover the second direct communication parameter configured according to the first division condition.
  • the second division condition adopted by the base station for the first terminal and the second terminal may be the same or different. Even if a different second division condition is adopted, the fourth direct communication parameter and the fifth direct communication parameter need to be the same, so that the first terminal and the second terminal can determine the enabled direct communication parameters without negotiation.
  • the base station configures the direct communication parameters for different terminals according to the division conditions.
  • the direct communication parameters of all or some terminals are different, so that the terminals in different car networking scenarios can be Use different direct communication parameters.
  • the high-priority division condition can also be used in combination with the low-priority division condition. If the terminal has been configured by the low-priority division condition, the configuration in the high-priority division condition can be overwritten in the low-priority division condition Configuration. For example, a low-priority division condition is used to configure a terminal to not use HARQ feedback, but a high-priority division condition can be used to configure the unicast/multicast communication configuration of a specific source and destination address pair on the terminal To use HARQ feedback for transmission; and other unicast/multicast communications on the terminal that are not configured by the high-priority division condition still do not use HARQ feedback for transmission.
  • Fig. 6 is a flowchart of a method for determining a parameter of direct communication provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The method can be implemented by the communication system shown in FIG. 1, and the method includes:
  • Step 601 The base station determines the fourth direct communication parameter of the first terminal according to the second division condition
  • the second division condition includes: at least one of the source address and/or the destination address of the direct communication, the QoS level of the direct communication, and the priority of the direct communication.
  • the base station configures the fourth direct communication parameter to the first terminal according to the source address and the target address of the direct communication.
  • Step 602 The base station preconfigures and/or configures the fourth direct communication parameter to the first terminal;
  • Step 603 The first terminal receives the fourth direct communication parameter configured by the base station according to the second division condition
  • Step 604 The first terminal determines the enabled direct communication parameter according to the fourth direct communication parameter.
  • Step 605 The base station determines the fifth direct communication parameter of the second terminal according to the second division condition
  • the second division condition includes: at least one of the source address and/or destination address, QoS level, and priority of the direct communication.
  • Step 606 The base station pre-configures and/or configures the fifth direct communication parameter to the second terminal;
  • Step 607 The second terminal receives the fifth direct communication parameter configured by the base station according to the second division condition.
  • Step 608 The second terminal determines the enabled direct communication parameter according to the fifth direct communication parameter.
  • the second division condition adopted by the base station for the first terminal and the second terminal may be the same or different. Even if a different second division condition is adopted, the fourth direct communication parameter and the fifth direct communication parameter need to be the same, so that the first terminal and the second terminal can determine the enabled direct communication parameters without negotiation.
  • the configuration items for this direct communication are the same.
  • the method provided in this embodiment allows the base station to configure the same fourth direct communication parameter and fifth direct communication parameter to the first terminal and the second terminal according to the second division condition, so that the first terminal In some scenarios with the second terminal, the direct communication parameters suitable for this direct communication can be determined without negotiation.
  • Fig. 7 is a block diagram of a device for determining a parameter of direct communication provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • the device can be implemented as all or part of the first terminal through software, hardware or a combination of the two.
  • the device includes:
  • the receiving module 720 is configured to obtain the first continuous communication parameter
  • the sending module 740 is configured to send first signaling to the second terminal, where the first signaling carries the first continuous communication parameter;
  • the receiving module 720 is configured to receive second signaling sent by the second terminal, where the second signaling carries a third direct communication parameter, and the third direct communication parameter is based on the first Determined by the always-connected communication parameter and the second direct-connected communication parameter, the second directly-connected communication parameter is the direct-connected communication parameter on the second terminal;
  • the processing module 760 is configured to determine the enabled direct communication parameter according to the third direct communication parameter.
  • the third direct connection communication parameter includes: both the first direct connection communication parameter and the second direct connection communication parameter are configured as enabled parameters.
  • the first signaling further carries other parameters related to the negotiation process, and the other parameters include: channel congestion of the device, speed of the device, service quality level, At least one of reliability and priority;
  • the third direct connection communication parameter is determined according to the first direct connection communication parameter, the second direct connection communication parameter and the other parameters.
  • the enabled direct communication parameters include:
  • the first signaling and the second signaling are RRC layer signaling, or, MAC layer signaling, or, physical layer signaling.
  • the receiving module 720 is configured to receive the first continuous communication parameter preconfigured and/or configured by the base station according to the first division condition;
  • the first division condition includes: at least one of a cell, a geographic area, a terminal, a source address and/or a destination address of the direct communication, a service quality level, and a priority.
  • the first continuous communication parameter includes: whether to enable HARQ feedback, and/or whether to enable power control;
  • the whether to enable HARQ feedback includes: whether to enable HARQ feedback configured for the first terminal; or, whether to enable the HARQ feedback configured for unicast direct communication of the first terminal; or, Whether to enable the HARQ feedback configured for the multicast direct communication configuration of the first terminal; or, whether to enable the HARQ feedback configured for the unicast direct communication and multicast direct communication configuration of the first terminal respectively The HARQ feedback;
  • the whether to enable power control includes: whether to enable hybrid automatic repeat request power control configured for the first terminal; or, whether to enable the unicast direct communication configuration of the first terminal Power control; or, whether to enable the power control configured for the multicast direct communication configuration of the first terminal; or, configure the unicast direct communication and multicast direct communication configuration of the first terminal separately Whether to enable the power control.
  • the receiving module 720 is configured to receive a fourth direct communication parameter configured by the base station according to a second division condition, and the priority of the second division condition is higher than that of the first division condition.
  • a priority of a division condition; the processing module 740 is configured to determine the enabled direct communication parameter according to the fourth direct communication parameter.
  • Fig. 8 is a block diagram of an apparatus for determining a parameter of direct communication provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • the device can be implemented as all or part of the first terminal through software, hardware or a combination of the two.
  • the device includes: a receiving module 720 and a processing module 760;
  • the receiving module 720 is configured to receive the fourth direct communication parameter configured by the base station according to the second division condition
  • the processing module 760 is configured to determine the enabled direct communication parameter according to the fourth direct communication parameter.
  • the second division condition includes at least one of the following conditions:
  • the source address and/or target address of the direct communication are The source address and/or target address of the direct communication
  • Fig. 9 is a block diagram of an apparatus for determining a parameter of direct communication provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • the device can be implemented as all or part of the second terminal through software, hardware or a combination of the two.
  • the device includes:
  • the receiving module 820 is configured to obtain the second direct communication parameter
  • the receiving module 820 is configured to receive the first continuous communication parameter sent by the first terminal;
  • the processing module 840 is configured to determine a third direct communication parameter according to the first direct communication parameter and the second direct communication parameter;
  • the sending module 860 is configured to send the third direct communication parameter to the first terminal, and the first terminal is configured to determine the enabled direct communication parameter according to the third direct communication parameter.
  • the processing module 840 is configured to configure both of the first direct communication parameter and the second direct communication parameter as enabled parameters, and determine it as the first Three direct communication parameters.
  • the first signaling further carries other parameters related to the negotiation process, and the other parameters include: the channel congestion condition, the speed of the first terminal, the quality of service level, At least one of reliability and priority;
  • the third direct connection communication parameter is determined according to the first direct connection communication parameter, the second direct connection communication parameter and the other parameters.
  • the enabled direct communication parameters include:
  • the first signaling and the second signaling are RRC layer signaling, or, MAC layer signaling, or, physical layer signaling.
  • the receiving module 820 is configured to receive the second direct communication parameter preconfigured and/or configured by the base station according to the first division condition
  • the first division condition includes: at least one of a cell, a geographic area, a terminal, a source address and/or a destination address of the direct communication, a service quality level, and a priority.
  • the second direct communication parameter includes: whether to enable hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ feedback, and/or whether to enable power control;
  • the whether to enable HARQ feedback includes: whether to enable HARQ feedback configured for the second terminal; or, whether to enable the HARQ feedback configured for unicast direct communication of the second terminal; or, Whether to enable the HARQ feedback configured for the multicast direct communication of the second terminal; or whether to enable the HARQ feedback configured for the unicast direct communication and the multicast direct communication configuration of the second terminal respectively The HARQ feedback;
  • the whether to enable power control includes: whether to enable hybrid automatic repeat request power control configured for the second terminal; or, whether to enable the unicast direct communication configuration for the second terminal Power control; or, whether to enable the power control configured for the multicast direct communication configuration of the second terminal; or, configure the unicast direct communication and multicast direct communication configuration of the second terminal separately Whether to enable the power control.
  • the receiving module 820 is configured to receive a fifth direct communication parameter configured by the base station according to a second division condition, and the priority of the second division condition is higher than that of the first division condition.
  • a division condition; the processing module 840 is configured to determine the enabled direct communication parameter according to the fifth direct communication parameter.
  • Fig. 10 is a block diagram of a device for determining a parameter of direct communication provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • the device can be implemented as all or part of the second terminal through software, hardware or a combination of the two.
  • the device includes:
  • the receiving module 820 is configured to receive the fifth direct communication parameter configured by the base station according to the second division condition
  • the processing module 840 is configured to determine the enabled direct communication parameter according to the fifth direct communication parameter.
  • the second division condition includes at least one of the following conditions:
  • the source address and/or target address of the direct communication are The source address and/or target address of the direct communication
  • Fig. 11 is a block diagram of a device for determining a parameter of direct communication provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • the device can be implemented as all or part of the base station (access network equipment) through software, hardware or a combination of the two.
  • the device includes:
  • the processing module 920 is configured to determine the direct communication parameters of the terminal according to division conditions, the division conditions including: cell, geographic area, terminal, source address and/or destination address of the direct communication, service quality level, priority At least one of the levels;
  • the sending module 940 is configured to pre-configure and/or configure the direct communication parameters to the terminal.
  • the direct communication parameters include:
  • Whether to enable HARQ feedback includes: whether to enable HARQ feedback configured for the terminal; or, whether to enable the HARQ feedback configured for unicast direct communication of the terminal; or, for the terminal Whether to enable the HARQ feedback in the multicast direct communication configuration of the terminal; or whether to enable the HARQ feedback respectively configured for the unicast direct communication and the multicast direct communication configuration of the terminal;
  • the whether to enable power control includes: whether to enable hybrid automatic repeat request power control configured for the terminal; or whether to enable the power control configured for unicast direct communication of the terminal; or , Configure whether to enable the power control for the terminal's multicast direct communication configuration; or, configure whether to enable the power control for the terminal's unicast direct communication and multicast direct communication configuration respectively .
  • the terminal includes: a first terminal and a second terminal;
  • the processing module 920 is configured to determine a first direct connection communication parameter for the first terminal according to a first division condition; and a second direct connection communication parameter determined for the second terminal according to the first division condition ,
  • the second direct communication parameter is the same as or different from the first direct communication parameter;
  • the first direct connection communication parameter and the second direct connection communication parameter are used to determine the third direct connection communication parameter through negotiation, and determine the enabled direct connection communication according to the third direct connection communication parameter parameter.
  • the terminal includes: a first terminal and a second terminal;
  • the processing module 920 is configured to determine a fourth direct communication parameter for the first terminal according to a second division condition; and a fifth direct communication parameter determined for the second terminal according to the second division condition ,
  • the second direct communication parameter is the same as the first direct communication parameter;
  • the fourth direct connection communication parameter and the fifth direct connection communication parameter are used to determine the enabled direct connection communication parameters through configuration.
  • FIG. 12 shows a schematic structural diagram of a terminal provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal includes: a processor 101, a receiver 102, a transmitter 103, a memory 104, and a bus 105.
  • the processor 101 includes one or more processing cores, and the processor 101 executes various functional applications and information processing by running software programs and modules.
  • the receiver 102 and the transmitter 103 may be implemented as a communication component, and the communication component may be a communication chip.
  • the memory 104 is connected to the processor 101 through a bus 105.
  • the memory 104 may be used to store at least one instruction, and the processor 101 is used to execute the at least one instruction to implement each step in the foregoing method embodiment.
  • the memory 104 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or a combination thereof.
  • the volatile or non-volatile storage device includes, but is not limited to: magnetic disks or optical disks, electrically erasable and programmable Read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), static anytime access memory (SRAM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, programmable read-only memory (PROM) .
  • non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions, such as a memory including instructions, which may be executed by a processor of a terminal to complete the foregoing method.
  • the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium may be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, etc.
  • a non-transitory computer readable storage medium when the instructions in the non-transitory computer storage medium are executed by the processor of the terminal, the terminal can execute the above-mentioned method for determining the parameters of direct communication.
  • Fig. 13 is a block diagram showing an access network device (base station) 1300 according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the access network device 1300 may include: a processor 1301, a receiver 1302, a transmitter 1303, and a memory 1304.
  • the receiver 1302, the transmitter 1303 and the memory 1304 are respectively connected to the processor 1301 through a bus.
  • the processor 1301 includes one or more processing cores, and the processor 1301 executes the method executed by the access network device in the method for determining the parameters of direct communication provided by the embodiment of the present application by running software programs and modules.
  • the memory 1304 can be used to store software programs and modules. Specifically, the memory 1304 may store an operating system 13041 and an application module 13042 required by at least one function.
  • the receiver 1302 is used to receive communication data sent by other devices, and the transmitter 1303 is used to send communication data to other devices.
  • An exemplary embodiment of the present application also provides a system for determining parameters of direct communication, the system including a terminal and an access network device;
  • the terminal is a device for determining parameters of direct communication provided by the embodiment shown in FIG. 7 or FIG. 8 or FIG. 9 or FIG. 10;
  • the access network device as shown in the embodiment of FIG. 11 provides a device for determining parameters of direct communication.
  • An exemplary embodiment of the present application also provides a parameter determination system for direct communication, the system including a terminal and an access network device;
  • the terminal is the terminal provided in the embodiment shown in FIG. 12;
  • the access network device is the access network device provided in the embodiment shown in FIG.
  • An exemplary embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer-readable storage medium stores at least one instruction, at least one program, code set, or instruction set, the at least one instruction, the At least one program, the code set, or the instruction set is loaded and executed by the processor to implement the steps performed by the terminal in the method for determining the parameters of the direct communication (and the configuration method) provided by the foregoing various method embodiments, or, directly
  • the access network equipment is used in the method for determining the parameters of the connected communication.

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Abstract

Provided are a parameter determination method and apparatus for sidelink communication, a terminal and a storage medium, belonging to the field of communications. The method comprises: acquiring a first sidelink communication parameter; sending first signalling to a second terminal, wherein the first signalling carries the first sidelink communication parameter; receiving second signalling sent by the second terminal, wherein the second signalling carries a third sidelink communication parameter, the third sidelink communication parameter is determined according to the first sidelink communication parameter and a second sidelink communication parameter, and the second sidelink communication parameter is a sidelink communication parameter of the second terminal; and determining, according to the third sidelink communication parameter, an enabled sidelink communication parameter.

Description

直连通信的参数确定方法、装置、终端及可读存储介质Method, device, terminal and readable storage medium for determining parameters of direct communication 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及通信领域,特别涉及一种直连通信的参数确定方法、装置、及可读存储介质。This application relates to the field of communications, and in particular to a method, device, and readable storage medium for determining parameters of direct communication.
背景技术Background technique
长期演进(Long-Term Evolution,LTE)中的车联网通信(Vehicle to everything,V2X)支持两个终端之间的直连通信(SideLink)。直连通信可以用于两个终端之间的通信,也可以用于多个终端之间的通信。The Vehicle to Everything (V2X) communication in Long-Term Evolution (LTE) supports direct communication (SideLink) between two terminals. Direct communication can be used for communication between two terminals or between multiple terminals.
在LTE中支持通过预配置(Pre-Configuration)或配置(Configuration)的方式对直连通信参数进行配置。当终端处于蜂窝网络的覆盖范围之外时,可通过预配置的信息进行直连通信;当终端处于蜂窝网络的覆盖范围之内时,可通过配置信息进行直连通信。In LTE, the configuration of direct communication parameters is supported through pre-configuration (Pre-Configuration) or configuration (Configuration). When the terminal is outside the coverage of the cellular network, it can communicate directly through pre-configured information; when the terminal is within the coverage of the cellular network, it can communicate directly through the configuration information.
在LTE V2X中,假设所有终端预配置/配置的直连通信参数都是一致的,相互之间不会发生冲突。In LTE V2X, it is assumed that the pre-configured/configured direct communication parameters of all terminals are consistent, and there will be no conflicts with each other.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请实施例提供了一种直连通信的参数确定方法、装置、系统及可读存储介质,可以用于解决LTE V2X中所有终端预配置/配置的直连通信参数都是一致的问题。所述技术方案如下:The embodiments of the present application provide a method, device, system, and readable storage medium for determining parameters of direct communication, which can be used to solve the problem that the direct communication parameters pre-configured/configured by all terminals in LTE V2X are consistent. The technical solution is as follows:
根据本申请的一个方面,提供了一种直连通信的参数确定方法,应用于第一终端中,所述方法包括:According to one aspect of the present application, there is provided a method for determining parameters of direct communication, which is applied to a first terminal, and the method includes:
获取第一直连通信参数;Obtain the first continuous communication parameters;
向第二终端发送第一信令,所述第一信令携带有所述第一直连通信参数;Sending first signaling to the second terminal, where the first signaling carries the first continuous communication parameter;
接收所述第二终端发送的第二信令,所述第二信令携带有第三直连通信参数,所述第三直连通信参数是根据所述第一直连通信参数和第二直连通信参数确定的,所述第二直连通信参数是所述第二终端的直连通信参数;Receiving second signaling sent by the second terminal, where the second signaling carries a third direct communication parameter, and the third direct communication parameter is based on the first direct communication parameter and the second direct communication parameter; If the connection communication parameter is determined, the second direct connection communication parameter is the direct connection communication parameter of the second terminal;
根据所述第三直连通信参数,确定使能的直连通信参数。According to the third direct communication parameter, the enabled direct communication parameter is determined.
在一个可选的实现方式中,所述第三直连通信参数包括:所述第一直连通信参数和所述第二直连通信参数中均配置为使能的参数。In an optional implementation manner, the third direct connection communication parameter includes: both the first direct connection communication parameter and the second direct connection communication parameter are configured as enabled parameters.
在一个可选的实现方式中,所述第一信令还携带有与协商过程相关的其它参数,所述其它参数包括:所述信道拥塞情况、所述第一终端的速度、服务质量等级、可靠性、优先级中的至少一种;In an optional implementation manner, the first signaling further carries other parameters related to the negotiation process, and the other parameters include: the channel congestion condition, the speed of the first terminal, the quality of service level, At least one of reliability and priority;
其中,所述第三直连通信参数是根据所述第一直连通信参数、所述第二直连通信参数和所述其它参数确定的。Wherein, the third direct connection communication parameter is determined according to the first direct connection communication parameter, the second direct connection communication parameter and the other parameters.
在一个可选的实现方式中,所述使能的直连通信参数包括:In an optional implementation manner, the enabled direct communication parameters include:
使能混合自动重传请求(Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest,HARQ)反馈;Enable hybrid automatic repeat request (Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest, HARQ) feedback;
或,使能功率控制;Or, enable power control;
或,使能所述HARQ反馈和所述功率控制。Or, enable the HARQ feedback and the power control.
在一个可选的实现方式中,所述第一信令和所述第二信令是无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)层信令,或,媒体接入控制(Medium Access Control,MAC)层信令,或,物理层信令。In an optional implementation manner, the first signaling and the second signaling are radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) layer signaling, or media access control (Medium Access Control, MAC) Layer signaling, or, physical layer signaling.
在一个可选的实现方式中,所述获取第一直连通信参数,包括:In an optional implementation manner, the obtaining of the first continuous communication parameter includes:
接收基站按照第一划分条件预配置和/或配置的所述第一直连通信参数;Receiving the first continuous communication parameter preconfigured and/or configured by the base station according to the first division condition;
其中,所述第一划分条件包括:小区、地理范围、终端标识、所述直连通信的源地址和/或目标地址、服务质量(Quality of Service,Qos)等级、优先级中的至少一种。Wherein, the first division condition includes: at least one of a cell, a geographic range, a terminal identifier, the source address and/or destination address of the direct communication, a quality of service (QoS) level, and a priority .
在一个可选的实现方式中,所述第一直连通信参数,包括:是否使能混合自动重传请求HARQ反馈,和/或,是否使能功率控制;In an optional implementation manner, the first continuous communication parameter includes: whether to enable hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ feedback, and/or whether to enable power control;
所述是否使能HARQ反馈,包括:为所述第一终端配置的是否使能HARQ反馈;或,为所述第一终端的单播直连通信配置的是否使能所述HARQ反馈;或,为所述第一终端的组播直连通信配置的是否使能所述HARQ反馈;或,为所述第一终端的单播直连通信和组播直连通信配置分别配置的是否使能所述HARQ反馈;The whether to enable HARQ feedback includes: whether to enable HARQ feedback configured for the first terminal; or, whether to enable the HARQ feedback configured for unicast direct communication of the first terminal; or, Whether to enable the HARQ feedback configured for the multicast direct communication configuration of the first terminal; or, whether to enable the HARQ feedback configured for the unicast direct communication and multicast direct communication configuration of the first terminal respectively The HARQ feedback;
所述是否使能功率控制,包括:为所述第一终端配置的是否使能混合自动重传请求功率控制;或,为所述第一终端的单播直连通信配置的是否使能所述功率控制;或,为所述第一终端的组播直连通信配置的是否使能所述功率控制;或,为所述第一终端的单播直连通信和组播直连通信配置分别配置的是否使能所述功率控制。The whether to enable power control includes: whether to enable hybrid automatic repeat request power control configured for the first terminal; or, whether to enable the unicast direct communication configuration of the first terminal Power control; or, whether to enable the power control configured for the multicast direct communication configuration of the first terminal; or, configure the unicast direct communication and multicast direct communication configuration of the first terminal separately Whether to enable the power control.
在一个可选的实现方式中,所述方法还包括:In an optional implementation manner, the method further includes:
接收所述基站按照第二划分条件配置的第四直连通信参数,所述第二划分条件的优先级高于所述第一划分条件的优先级;Receiving a fourth direct communication parameter configured by the base station according to a second division condition, where the priority of the second division condition is higher than the priority of the first division condition;
根据所述第四直连通信参数,确定所述使能的直连通信参数。Determine the enabled direct communication parameter according to the fourth direct communication parameter.
根据本申请的另一方面,提供了一种直连通信的参数确定方法,应用于第一终端中,所述方法包括:According to another aspect of the present application, there is provided a method for determining parameters of direct communication, which is applied to a first terminal, and the method includes:
接收基站按照第二划分条件配置的第四直连通信参数;Receiving the fourth direct communication parameter configured by the base station according to the second division condition;
根据所述第四直连通信参数,确定使能的直连通信参数。According to the fourth direct connection communication parameter, the enabled direct connection communication parameter is determined.
在一个可选的实现方式中,所述第二划分条件包括如下条件中的至少一种:In an optional implementation manner, the second division condition includes at least one of the following conditions:
所述直连通信的源地址和/或目标地址;The source address and/or target address of the direct communication;
服务质量等级;Service quality level;
优先级。priority.
根据本申请的另一方面,提供了一种直连通信的参数确定方法,应用于第二终端中,所述方法包括:According to another aspect of the present application, there is provided a method for determining parameters of direct communication, which is applied to a second terminal, and the method includes:
获取第二直连通信参数;Acquiring the second direct communication parameter;
接收第一终端发送的第一信令,所述第一信令携带有第一直连通信参数;Receiving first signaling sent by the first terminal, where the first signaling carries a first direct connection communication parameter;
根据所述第一直连通信参数和所述第二直连通信参数,确定第三直连通信参数;Determine a third direct communication parameter according to the first direct communication parameter and the second direct communication parameter;
向所述第一终端发送第二信令,所述第二信令携带有所述第三直连通信参数,所述第一终端用于根据所述第三直连通信参数确定使能的直连通信参数。Send second signaling to the first terminal, where the second signaling carries the third direct communication parameter, and the first terminal is configured to determine the enabled direct communication parameter according to the third direct communication parameter Connect communication parameters.
在一个可选的实现方式中,所述根据所述第一直连通信参数和所述第二直连通信参数,确定第三直连通信参数,包括:In an optional implementation manner, the determining the third direct communication parameter according to the first direct communication parameter and the second direct communication parameter includes:
将所述第一直连通信参数和所述第二直连通信参数中均配置为使能的参数,确定为所述第三直连通信参数。Both the first direct connection communication parameter and the second direct connection communication parameter are configured as enabled parameters and determined as the third direct connection communication parameter.
在一个可选的实现方式中,所述第一信令还携带有与协商过程相关的其它参数,所述其它参数包括:所述信道拥塞情况、所述第一终端的速度、服务质量等级、可靠性、优先级中的至少一种;In an optional implementation manner, the first signaling further carries other parameters related to the negotiation process, and the other parameters include: the channel congestion condition, the speed of the first terminal, the quality of service level, At least one of reliability and priority;
其中,所述第三直连通信参数是根据所述第一直连通信参数、所述第二直连通信参数和所述其它参数确定的。Wherein, the third direct connection communication parameter is determined according to the first direct connection communication parameter, the second direct connection communication parameter and the other parameters.
在一个可选的实现方式中,所述使能的直连通信参数包括:In an optional implementation manner, the enabled direct communication parameters include:
使能HARQ反馈;Enable HARQ feedback;
或,使能功率控制;Or, enable power control;
或,使能所述HARQ反馈和所述功率控制。Or, enable the HARQ feedback and the power control.
在一个可选的实现方式中,所述第一信令和所述第二信令是RRC层信令,或,MAC层信令,或,物理层信令。In an optional implementation manner, the first signaling and the second signaling are RRC layer signaling, or, MAC layer signaling, or, physical layer signaling.
在一个可选的实现方式中,所述获取预配置和/或配置的第二直连通信参数,包括:In an optional implementation manner, the obtaining the pre-configured and/or configured second direct communication parameters includes:
接收基站按照第一划分条件预配置和/或配置的所述第二直连通信参数;Receiving the second direct communication parameter pre-configured and/or configured by the base station according to the first division condition;
其中,所述第一划分条件包括:小区、地理范围、终端、所述直连通信的源地址和/或目标地址、服务质量等级、优先级中的至少一种。Wherein, the first division condition includes: at least one of a cell, a geographic area, a terminal, a source address and/or a destination address of the direct communication, a service quality level, and a priority.
在一个可选的实现方式中,所述第二直连通信参数,包括:是否使能混合自动重传请求HARQ反馈,和/或,是否使能功率控制;In an optional implementation manner, the second direct communication parameter includes: whether to enable hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ feedback, and/or whether to enable power control;
所述是否使能HARQ反馈,包括:为所述第二终端配置的是否使能HARQ反馈;或,为所述第二终端的单播直连通信配置的是否使能所述HARQ反馈;或,为所述第二终端的组播直连通信配置的是否使能所述HARQ反馈;或,为所述第二终端的单播直连通信和组播直连通信配置分别配置的是否使能所述HARQ反馈;The whether to enable HARQ feedback includes: whether to enable HARQ feedback configured for the second terminal; or, whether to enable the HARQ feedback configured for unicast direct communication of the second terminal; or, Whether to enable the HARQ feedback configured for the multicast direct communication of the second terminal; or whether to enable the HARQ feedback configured for the unicast direct communication and the multicast direct communication configuration of the second terminal respectively The HARQ feedback;
所述是否使能功率控制,包括:为所述第二终端配置的是否使能混合自动重传请求功率控制;或,为所述第二终端的单播直连通信配置的是否使能所述功率控制;或,为所述第二终端的组播直连通信配置的是否使能所述功率控制;或,为所述第二终端的单播直连通信和组播直连通信配置分别配置的是否使能所述功率控制。The whether to enable power control includes: whether to enable hybrid automatic repeat request power control configured for the second terminal; or, whether to enable the unicast direct communication configuration for the second terminal Power control; or, whether to enable the power control configured for the multicast direct communication configuration of the second terminal; or, configure the unicast direct communication and multicast direct communication configuration of the second terminal separately Whether to enable the power control.
在一个可选的实现方式中,所述方法还包括:In an optional implementation manner, the method further includes:
接收所述基站按照第二划分条件配置的第五直连通信参数,所述第二划分条件的优先级高于所述第一划分条件;Receiving a fifth direct communication parameter configured by the base station according to a second division condition, where the priority of the second division condition is higher than the first division condition;
根据所述第五直连通信参数,确定所述使能的直连通信参数。Determine the enabled direct communication parameter according to the fifth direct communication parameter.
根据本申请的另一方面,提供了一种直连通信的参数确定方法,应用于第二终端中,所述方法包括:According to another aspect of the present application, there is provided a method for determining parameters of direct communication, which is applied to a second terminal, and the method includes:
接收基站按照第二划分条件配置的第五直连通信参数;Receiving the fifth direct communication parameter configured by the base station according to the second division condition;
根据所述第五直连通信参数,确定使能的直连通信参数。According to the fifth direct communication parameter, the enabled direct communication parameter is determined.
在一个可选的实现方式中,所述第二划分条件包括如下条件中的至少一种:In an optional implementation manner, the second division condition includes at least one of the following conditions:
所述直连通信的源地址和/或目标地址;The source address and/or target address of the direct communication;
服务质量等级;Service quality level;
优先级。priority.
根据本申请的另一方面,提供了一种直连通信的参数确定方法,所述方法包括:According to another aspect of the present application, there is provided a method for determining parameters of direct communication, the method including:
基站按照划分条件确定终端的直连通信参数,所述划分条件包括:小区、地理范围、终端、所述直连通信的源地址和/或目标地址、服务质量等级、优先级中的至少一种;The base station determines the direct communication parameters of the terminal according to the division conditions, and the division conditions include at least one of a cell, a geographic area, a terminal, the source address and/or destination address of the direct communication, a service quality level, and a priority. ;
所述基站向所述终端预配置和/或配置所述直连通信参数。The base station pre-configures and/or configures the direct communication parameters to the terminal.
在一个可选的实现方式中,所述直连通信参数,包括:是否使能HARQ反馈,和/或,是否使能功率控制;In an optional implementation manner, the direct communication parameters include: whether to enable HARQ feedback, and/or whether to enable power control;
所述是否使能HARQ反馈,包括:为所述终端配置的是否使能HARQ反馈;或,为所述终端的单播直连通信配置的是否使能所述HARQ反馈;或,为所述终端的组播直连通信配置的是否使能所述HARQ反馈;或,为所述终端的单播直连通信和组播直连通信配置分别配置的是否使能所述HARQ反馈;Whether to enable HARQ feedback includes: whether to enable HARQ feedback configured for the terminal; or, whether to enable the HARQ feedback configured for unicast direct communication of the terminal; or, for the terminal Whether to enable the HARQ feedback in the multicast direct communication configuration of the terminal; or whether to enable the HARQ feedback respectively configured for the unicast direct communication and the multicast direct communication configuration of the terminal;
所述是否使能功率控制,包括:为所述终端配置的是否使能混合自动重传请求功率控制;或,为所述终端的单播直连通信配置的是否使能所述功率控制;或,为所述终端的组播直连通信配置的是否使能所述功率控制;或,为所述终端的单播直连通信和组播直连通信配置分别配置的是否使能所述功率控制。The whether to enable power control includes: whether to enable hybrid automatic repeat request power control configured for the terminal; or whether to enable the power control configured for unicast direct communication of the terminal; or , Configure whether to enable the power control for the terminal's multicast direct communication configuration; or, configure whether to enable the power control for the terminal's unicast direct communication and multicast direct communication configuration respectively .
在一个可选的实现方式中,所述终端包括:第一终端和第二终端;In an optional implementation manner, the terminal includes: a first terminal and a second terminal;
所述按照划分条件确定终端的直连通信参数,包括:The determining the direct connection communication parameters of the terminal according to the division condition includes:
根据第一划分条件为所述第一终端确定的第一直连通信参数;The first continuous communication parameter determined for the first terminal according to the first division condition;
根据所述第一划分条件为所述第二终端确定的第二直连通信参数,所述第二直连通信参数与所述第一直连通信参数相同或不同;A second direct connection communication parameter determined for the second terminal according to the first division condition, where the second direct connection communication parameter is the same as or different from the first direct connection communication parameter;
其中,所述第一直连通信参数和所述第二直连通信参数用于通过协商方式确定出第三直连通信参数,根据所述第三直连通信参数确定出使能的直连通信参数。Wherein, the first direct connection communication parameter and the second direct connection communication parameter are used to determine the third direct connection communication parameter through negotiation, and determine the enabled direct connection communication according to the third direct connection communication parameter parameter.
在一个可选的实现方式中,所述终端包括:第一终端和第二终端;In an optional implementation manner, the terminal includes: a first terminal and a second terminal;
所述按照划分条件确定终端的直连通信参数,包括:The determining the direct connection communication parameters of the terminal according to the division condition includes:
根据第二划分条件为所述第一终端确定的第四直连通信参数;The fourth direct communication parameter determined for the first terminal according to the second division condition;
根据所述第二划分条件为所述第二终端确定的第五直连通信参数,所述第二直连通信参数与所述第一直连通信参数相同;A fifth direct connection communication parameter determined for the second terminal according to the second division condition, where the second direct connection communication parameter is the same as the first direct connection communication parameter;
其中,所述第四直连通信参数和所述第五直连通信参数用于通过配置方式确定使能的直连通信参数。Wherein, the fourth direct connection communication parameter and the fifth direct connection communication parameter are used to determine the enabled direct connection communication parameters through configuration.
根据本申请的另一方面,提供了一种直连通信的参数确定装置,所述装置包括:According to another aspect of the present application, there is provided a device for determining parameters of direct communication, the device including:
接收模块,被配置为获取第一直连通信参数;The receiving module is configured to obtain the first continuous communication parameter;
发送模块,被配置为向第二终端发送第一信令,所述第一信令携带有所述第一直连通信参数;A sending module, configured to send first signaling to a second terminal, where the first signaling carries the first continuous communication parameter;
所述接收模块,被配置为接收所述第二终端发送的第二信令,所述第二信令携带有第三直连通信参数,所述第三直连通信参数是根据所述第一直连通信参数和第二直连通信参数确定的,所述第二直连通信参数是所述第二终端的直连通信参数;The receiving module is configured to receive second signaling sent by the second terminal, where the second signaling carries a third direct communication parameter, and the third direct communication parameter is based on the first The direct connection communication parameter and the second direct connection communication parameter are determined, and the second direct connection communication parameter is the direct connection communication parameter of the second terminal;
处理模块,被配置为将所述第三直连通信参数,确定为使能的直连通信参数。The processing module is configured to determine the third direct communication parameter as an enabled direct communication parameter.
在一个可选的实现方式中,所述第三直连通信参数包括:所述第一直连通信参数和所述第二直连通信参数中均配置为使能的参数。In an optional implementation manner, the third direct connection communication parameter includes: both the first direct connection communication parameter and the second direct connection communication parameter are configured as enabled parameters.
在一个可选的实现方式中,所述第一信令还携带有与协商过程相关的其它参数,所述其它参数包括:所述装置的信道拥塞情况、所述装置的速度、服务质量等级、可靠性、优先级中的至少一种;In an optional implementation manner, the first signaling further carries other parameters related to the negotiation process, and the other parameters include: channel congestion of the device, speed of the device, service quality level, At least one of reliability and priority;
其中,所述第三直连通信参数是根据所述第一直连通信参数、所述第二直连通信参数和所述其它参数确定的。Wherein, the third direct connection communication parameter is determined according to the first direct connection communication parameter, the second direct connection communication parameter and the other parameters.
在一个可选的实现方式中,所述使能的直连通信参数包括:In an optional implementation manner, the enabled direct communication parameters include:
使能HARQ反馈;Enable HARQ feedback;
或,是否使能功率控制;Or, whether to enable power control;
或,是否使能所述HARQ反馈和所述功率控制。Or, whether to enable the HARQ feedback and the power control.
在一个可选的实现方式中,,所述第一信令和所述第二信令是无线资源控制RRC层信令,或,媒体接入控制MAC层信令,或,物理层信令。In an optional implementation manner, the first signaling and the second signaling are radio resource control RRC layer signaling, or media access control MAC layer signaling, or, physical layer signaling.
在一个可选的实现方式中,所述接收模块,被配置为接收基站按照第一划分条件预配置和/或配置的所述第一直连通信参数;In an optional implementation manner, the receiving module is configured to receive the first direct communication parameter preconfigured and/or configured by the base station according to the first division condition;
其中,所述第一划分条件包括:小区、地理范围、终端、所述直连通信的源地址和/或目标地址、服务质量等级、优先级中的至少一种。Wherein, the first division condition includes: at least one of a cell, a geographic area, a terminal, a source address and/or a destination address of the direct communication, a service quality level, and a priority.
在一个可选的实现方式中,所述第一直连通信参数,包括:是否使能混合 自动重传请求HARQ反馈,和/或,是否使能功率控制;In an optional implementation manner, the first continuous communication parameter includes: whether to enable hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ feedback, and/or whether to enable power control;
所述是否使能HARQ反馈,包括:为所述第一终端配置的是否使能HARQ反馈;或,为所述第一终端的单播直连通信配置的是否使能所述HARQ反馈;或,为所述第一终端的组播直连通信配置的是否使能所述HARQ反馈;或,为所述第一终端的单播直连通信和组播直连通信配置分别配置的是否使能所述HARQ反馈;The whether to enable HARQ feedback includes: whether to enable HARQ feedback configured for the first terminal; or, whether to enable the HARQ feedback configured for unicast direct communication of the first terminal; or, Whether to enable the HARQ feedback configured for the multicast direct communication configuration of the first terminal; or, whether to enable the HARQ feedback configured for the unicast direct communication and multicast direct communication configuration of the first terminal respectively The HARQ feedback;
所述是否使能功率控制,包括:为所述第一终端配置的是否使能混合自动重传请求功率控制;或,为所述第一终端的单播直连通信配置的是否使能所述功率控制;或,为所述第一终端的组播直连通信配置的是否使能所述功率控制;或,为所述第一终端的单播直连通信和组播直连通信配置分别配置的是否使能所述功率控制。The whether to enable power control includes: whether to enable hybrid automatic repeat request power control configured for the first terminal; or, whether to enable the unicast direct communication configuration of the first terminal Power control; or, whether to enable the power control configured for the multicast direct communication configuration of the first terminal; or, configure the unicast direct communication and multicast direct communication configuration of the first terminal separately Whether to enable the power control.
在一个可选的实现方式中,所述接收模块,还被配置为接收所述基站按照第二划分条件配置的第四直连通信参数,所述第二划分条件的优先级高于所述第一划分条件的优先级;In an optional implementation manner, the receiving module is further configured to receive a fourth direct communication parameter configured by the base station according to a second division condition, and the priority of the second division condition is higher than that of the first division condition. 1. Prioritize the conditions;
所述处理模块,还被配置为根据所述第四直连通信参数,确定所述使能的直连通信参数。The processing module is further configured to determine the enabled direct communication parameter according to the fourth direct communication parameter.
根据本申请的另一方面,提供了一种直连通信的参数确定装置,所述装置包括:According to another aspect of the present application, there is provided a device for determining parameters of direct communication, the device including:
接收模块,被配置为接收基站按照第二划分条件配置的第四直连通信参数;The receiving module is configured to receive the fourth direct communication parameter configured by the base station according to the second division condition;
处理模块,被配置为根据所述第四直连通信参数,确定使能的直连通信参数。The processing module is configured to determine the enabled direct communication parameter according to the fourth direct communication parameter.
在一个可选的实现方式中,所述第二划分条件包括如下条件中的至少一种:In an optional implementation manner, the second division condition includes at least one of the following conditions:
所述直连通信的源地址和/或目标地址;The source address and/or target address of the direct communication;
服务质量等级;Service quality level;
优先级。priority.
根据本申请的另一方面,提供了一种直连通信的参数确定装置,所述装置包括:According to another aspect of the present application, there is provided a device for determining parameters of direct communication, the device including:
接收模块,被配置为获取预配置和/或配置的第二直连通信参数;A receiving module, configured to obtain pre-configured and/or configured second direct communication parameters;
所述接收模块,被配置为接收第一终端发送的第一信令,所述第一信令携带有第一直连通信参数;The receiving module is configured to receive first signaling sent by a first terminal, where the first signaling carries a first continuous communication parameter;
处理模块,被配置为根据所述第一直连通信参数和所述第二直连通信参数, 确定第三直连通信参数;A processing module configured to determine a third direct communication parameter according to the first direct communication parameter and the second direct communication parameter;
发送模块,被配置为向所述第一终端发送第二信令,所述第二信令携带有所述第三直连通信参数,所述第一终端用于将所述第三直连通信参数确定为使能的直连通信参数。The sending module is configured to send second signaling to the first terminal, where the second signaling carries the third direct communication parameter, and the first terminal is used to communicate the third direct communication The parameters are determined as the enabled direct communication parameters.
在一个可选的实现方式中,所述处理模块,被配置为将所述第一直连通信参数和所述第二直连通信参数中均配置为使能的参数,确定为所述第三直连通信参数。In an optional implementation manner, the processing module is configured to configure both of the first direct communication parameter and the second direct communication parameter as an enabled parameter, and determine it as the third Direct communication parameters.
在一个可选的实现方式中,所述第一信令还携带有与协商过程相关的其它参数,所述其它参数包括:所述信道拥塞情况、所述第一终端的速度、服务质量等级、可靠性、优先级中的至少一种;In an optional implementation manner, the first signaling further carries other parameters related to the negotiation process, and the other parameters include: the channel congestion condition, the speed of the first terminal, the quality of service level, At least one of reliability and priority;
其中,所述第三直连通信参数是根据所述第一直连通信参数、所述第二直连通信参数和所述其它参数确定的。Wherein, the third direct connection communication parameter is determined according to the first direct connection communication parameter, the second direct connection communication parameter and the other parameters.
在一个可选的实现方式中,所述使能的直连通信参数包括:In an optional implementation manner, the enabled direct communication parameters include:
使能HARQ反馈;Enable HARQ feedback;
或,使能功率控制;Or, enable power control;
或,使能所述HARQ反馈和所述功率控制。Or, enable the HARQ feedback and the power control.
在一个可选的实现方式中,所述第一信令和所述第二信令是RRC层信令,或,MAC层信令,或,物理层信令。In an optional implementation manner, the first signaling and the second signaling are RRC layer signaling, or, MAC layer signaling, or, physical layer signaling.
在一个可选的实现方式中,所述接收模块,被配置为接收基站按照第一划分条件预配置和/或配置的所述第二直连通信参数;In an optional implementation manner, the receiving module is configured to receive the second direct communication parameter pre-configured and/or configured by the base station according to the first division condition;
其中,所述第一划分条件包括:小区、地理范围、终端、所述直连通信的源地址和/或目标地址、服务质量等级、优先级中的至少一种。Wherein, the first division condition includes: at least one of a cell, a geographic area, a terminal, a source address and/or a destination address of the direct communication, a service quality level, and a priority.
在一个可选的实现方式中,所述第二直连通信参数,包括:是否使能HARQ反馈,和/或,是否使能功率控制;In an optional implementation manner, the second direct communication parameter includes: whether to enable HARQ feedback, and/or whether to enable power control;
所述是否使能HARQ反馈,包括:为所述第二终端配置的是否使能HARQ反馈;或,为所述第二终端的单播直连通信配置的是否使能所述HARQ反馈;或,为所述第二终端的组播直连通信配置的是否使能所述HARQ反馈;或,为所述第二终端的单播直连通信和组播直连通信配置分别配置的是否使能所述HARQ反馈;The whether to enable HARQ feedback includes: whether to enable HARQ feedback configured for the second terminal; or, whether to enable the HARQ feedback configured for unicast direct communication of the second terminal; or, Whether to enable the HARQ feedback configured for the multicast direct communication of the second terminal; or whether to enable the HARQ feedback configured for the unicast direct communication and the multicast direct communication configuration of the second terminal respectively The HARQ feedback;
所述是否使能功率控制,包括:为所述第二终端配置的是否使能混合自动重传请求功率控制;或,为所述第二终端的单播直连通信配置的是否使能所述 功率控制;或,为所述第二终端的组播直连通信配置的是否使能所述功率控制;或,为所述第二终端的单播直连通信和组播直连通信配置分别配置的是否使能所述功率控制。The whether to enable power control includes: whether to enable hybrid automatic repeat request power control configured for the second terminal; or, whether to enable the unicast direct communication configuration for the second terminal Power control; or, whether to enable the power control configured for the multicast direct communication configuration of the second terminal; or, configure the unicast direct communication and multicast direct communication configuration of the second terminal separately Whether to enable the power control.
在一个可选的实现方式中,所述接收模块,被配置为接收所述基站按照第二划分条件配置的第五直连通信参数,所述第二划分条件的优先级高于所述第一划分条件;In an optional implementation manner, the receiving module is configured to receive a fifth direct communication parameter configured by the base station according to a second division condition, and the second division condition has a higher priority than the first division condition. Dividing condition
所述处理模块,被配置为根据所述第五直连通信参数,确定所述使能的直连通信参数。The processing module is configured to determine the enabled direct communication parameter according to the fifth direct communication parameter.
根据本申请的另一方面,提供了一种直连通信的参数确定装置,所述装置包括:According to another aspect of the present application, there is provided a device for determining parameters of direct communication, the device including:
接收模块,被配置为基站按照第二划分条件配置的第五直连通信参数;A receiving module configured as the fifth direct communication parameter configured by the base station according to the second division condition;
处理模块,被配置为根据所述第五直连通信参数,确定使能的直连通信参数。The processing module is configured to determine the enabled direct communication parameter according to the fifth direct communication parameter.
在一个可选的实现方式中,所述第二划分条件包括如下条件中的至少一种:In an optional implementation manner, the second division condition includes at least one of the following conditions:
所述直连通信的源地址和/或目标地址;The source address and/or target address of the direct communication;
服务质量等级;Service quality level;
优先级。priority.
根据本申请的另一方面,提供了一种直连通信的参数确定装置,所述装置包括:According to another aspect of the present application, there is provided a device for determining parameters of direct communication, the device including:
处理模块,被配置为按照划分条件确定终端的直连通信参数,所述划分条件包括:小区、地理范围、终端、所述直连通信的源地址和/或目标地址、服务质量等级、优先级中的至少一种;The processing module is configured to determine the direct communication parameters of the terminal according to division conditions, the division conditions including: cell, geographic area, terminal, source address and/or destination address of the direct communication, service quality level, priority At least one of
发送模块,被配置为向所述终端预配置和/或配置所述直连通信参数。The sending module is configured to pre-configure and/or configure the direct communication parameters to the terminal.
在一个可选的实现方式中,所述直连通信参数,包括:是否使能HARQ反馈,和/或,是否使能功率控制;In an optional implementation manner, the direct communication parameters include: whether to enable HARQ feedback, and/or whether to enable power control;
所述是否使能HARQ反馈,包括:为所述终端配置的是否使能HARQ反馈;或,为所述终端的单播直连通信配置的是否使能所述HARQ反馈;或,为所述终端的组播直连通信配置的是否使能所述HARQ反馈;或,为所述终端的单播直连通信和组播直连通信配置分别配置的是否使能所述HARQ反馈;Whether to enable HARQ feedback includes: whether to enable HARQ feedback configured for the terminal; or, whether to enable the HARQ feedback configured for unicast direct communication of the terminal; or, for the terminal Whether to enable the HARQ feedback in the multicast direct communication configuration of the terminal; or whether to enable the HARQ feedback respectively configured for the unicast direct communication and the multicast direct communication configuration of the terminal;
所述是否使能功率控制,包括:为所述终端配置的是否使能混合自动重传请求功率控制;或,为所述终端的单播直连通信配置的是否使能所述功率控制; 或,为所述终端的组播直连通信配置的是否使能所述功率控制;或,为所述终端的单播直连通信和组播直连通信配置分别配置的是否使能所述功率控制。Whether to enable power control includes: whether to enable hybrid automatic repeat request power control configured for the terminal; or, whether to enable the power control configured for unicast direct communication of the terminal; or , Configure whether to enable the power control for the terminal's multicast direct communication configuration; or, configure whether to enable the power control for the terminal's unicast direct communication and multicast direct communication configuration respectively .
在一个可选的实现方式中,所述终端包括:第一终端和第二终端;In an optional implementation manner, the terminal includes: a first terminal and a second terminal;
所述处理模块,被配置为根据第一划分条件为所述第一终端确定的第一直连通信参数;The processing module is configured to determine a first continuous communication parameter for the first terminal according to a first division condition;
所述处理模块,被配置为根据所述第一划分条件为所述第二终端确定的第二直连通信参数,所述第二直连通信参数与所述第一直连通信参数相同或不同;The processing module is configured to determine a second direct connection communication parameter for the second terminal according to the first division condition, the second direct connection communication parameter being the same as or different from the first direct connection communication parameter ;
其中,所述第一直连通信参数和所述第二直连通信参数用于通过协商方式确定出第三直连通信参数,根据所述第三直连通信参数确定出使能的直连通信参数。Wherein, the first direct connection communication parameter and the second direct connection communication parameter are used to determine the third direct connection communication parameter through negotiation, and determine the enabled direct connection communication according to the third direct connection communication parameter parameter.
在一个可选的实现方式中,所述终端包括:第一终端和第二终端;In an optional implementation manner, the terminal includes: a first terminal and a second terminal;
所述处理模块,被配置为根据第二划分条件为所述第一终端确定的第四直连通信参数;The processing module is configured to determine a fourth direct connection communication parameter for the first terminal according to a second division condition;
所述处理模块,被配置为根据所述第二划分条件为所述第二终端确定的第五直连通信参数,所述第二直连通信参数与所述第一直连通信参数相同;The processing module is configured to determine a fifth direct connection communication parameter for the second terminal according to the second division condition, the second direct connection communication parameter being the same as the first direct connection communication parameter;
其中,所述第四直连通信参数和所述第五直连通信参数用于通过配置方式确定使能的直连通信参数。Wherein, the fourth direct connection communication parameter and the fifth direct connection communication parameter are used to determine the enabled direct connection communication parameters through configuration.
根据本申请的另一方面,提供了一种终端,所述终端包括:According to another aspect of the present application, a terminal is provided, and the terminal includes:
处理器;processor;
与所述处理器相连的收发器;A transceiver connected to the processor;
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;A memory for storing processor executable instructions;
其中,所述处理器被配置为加载并执行所述可执行指令以实现如上方面以及任一可能的实现方式中所述的直连通信的参数确定方法。Wherein, the processor is configured to load and execute the executable instructions to implement the method for determining the parameters of direct communication as described in the above aspect and any possible implementation manner.
根据本申请的另一方面,提供了一种基站,所述基站包括:According to another aspect of the present application, a base station is provided, and the base station includes:
处理器;processor;
与所述处理器相连的收发器;A transceiver connected to the processor;
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;A memory for storing processor executable instructions;
其中,所述处理器被配置为加载并执行所述可执行指令以实现如上方面以及任一可能的实现方式中所述的直连通信的参数确定方法。Wherein, the processor is configured to load and execute the executable instructions to implement the method for determining the parameters of direct communication as described in the above aspect and any possible implementation manner.
根据本申请的另一方面,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质中存储有至少一条指令、至少一段程序、代码集或指令集,所述至少一条 指令、所述至少一段程序、所述代码集或指令集由所述处理器加载并执行以实现如上任一方面以及可选实现方式中所述的直连通信的参数确定方法,或,如上任一方面以及可选实现方式中所述的直连通信的参数确定方法。According to another aspect of the present application, a computer-readable storage medium is provided. The readable storage medium stores at least one instruction, at least one program, code set or instruction set, the at least one instruction, the at least A piece of program, the code set or the instruction set is loaded and executed by the processor to realize the method for determining the parameters of the direct communication described in any of the above aspects and optional implementations, or, as in any of the above aspects and optional The method for determining the parameters of direct communication described in the implementation mode.
本申请实施例提供的技术方案带来的有益效果至少包括:The beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application include at least:
通过由第一终端和第二终端对直连通信所需的直连通信参数进行协商,使得第一终端和第二终端在配置有不同直连通信参数的场景下,两个终端可以通过协商方式来确定出第三直连通信参数,进而使用第三直连通信参数来进行直连通信。本申请支持同一终端上的不同单播、组播业务可以独立使能或去使能HARQ反馈和功率控制,以及支持不同终端上预配置/配置不同的使能HARQ和使能功率控制。The first terminal and the second terminal negotiate the direct communication parameters required for direct communication, so that in the scenario where the first terminal and the second terminal are configured with different direct communication parameters, the two terminals can negotiate To determine the third direct communication parameter, and then use the third direct communication parameter for direct communication. This application supports that different unicast and multicast services on the same terminal can independently enable or disable HARQ feedback and power control, and supports pre-configuration/configuration of different enabling HARQ and enable power control on different terminals.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative work.
图1是本申请的一个示例性实施例提供的支持直连通信的通信系统的示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system supporting direct communication provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图2是根据本申请的一示例性实施例示出的直连通信的参数确定方法的流程图;Fig. 2 is a flow chart showing a method for determining parameters of direct communication according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图3是根据本申请的一示例性实施例示出的直连通信的参数确定方法的流程图;Fig. 3 is a flow chart showing a method for determining parameters of direct communication according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图4是根据本申请的一示例性实施例示出的直连通信的参数确定方法的流程图;Fig. 4 is a flowchart showing a method for determining parameters of direct communication according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图5是根据本申请的一示例性实施例示出的协议栈的框图;Fig. 5 is a block diagram showing a protocol stack according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图6是根据本申请的另一示例性实施例示出的直连通信的参数确定装置的框图;Fig. 6 is a block diagram showing an apparatus for determining a parameter of direct communication according to another exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图7是根据本申请的另一示例性实施例示出的直连通信的参数确定装置的框图;Fig. 7 is a block diagram showing a device for determining a parameter of direct communication according to another exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图8是根据本申请的一示例性实施例示出的直连通信的参数确定装置的框图;Fig. 8 is a block diagram showing a device for determining a parameter of direct communication according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图9是根据本申请的一示例性实施例示出的直连通信的参数确定装置的框图;Fig. 9 is a block diagram showing a device for determining a parameter of direct communication according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图10是根据本申请的一示例性实施例示出的直连通信的参数确定装置的框图;Fig. 10 is a block diagram showing a device for determining a parameter of direct communication according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图11是根据本申请的一示例性实施例示出的直连通信的参数确定装置的框图;Fig. 11 is a block diagram showing a device for determining a parameter of direct communication according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图12是根据本申请的一示例性实施例示出的终端的框图;Fig. 12 is a block diagram showing a terminal according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图13是根据本申请的一示例性实施例示出的接入网设备的框图。Fig. 13 is a block diagram showing an access network device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式detailed description
为使本申请的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本申请实施方式作进一步地详细描述。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present application clearer, the following will further describe the embodiments of the present application in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
本申请实施例描述的通信系统以及业务场景是为了更加清楚地说明本申请实施例的技术方案,并不构成对本申请实施例提供的技术方案的限定,本领域普通技术人员可知,随着通信系统的演变和新业务场景的出现,本申请实施例提供的技术方案对于类似的技术问题,同样适用。The communication systems and business scenarios described in the embodiments of this application are intended to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, and do not constitute a limitation to the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of this application. Those of ordinary skill in the art will know that with the communication system With the evolution of and the emergence of new business scenarios, the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of this application are equally applicable to similar technical problems.
图1示出了本申请一个示意性实施例提供的支持直连通信的通信系统的框图,该通信系统可以包括:接入网12和终端13。FIG. 1 shows a block diagram of a communication system supporting direct communication provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The communication system may include: an access network 12 and a terminal 13.
接入网12中包括若干个接入网设备120。接入网设备120可以是基站,所述基站是一种部署在接入网中用以为终端提供无线通信功能的装置。基站可以包括各种形式的宏基站,微基站,中继站,接入点等等。在采用不同的无线接入技术的系统中,具备基站功能的设备的名称可能会有所不同,例如在LTE系统中,称为eNodeB或者eNB;在5G NR系统中,称为gNodeB或者gNB。随着通信技术的演进,“基站”这一名称可能描述,会变化。为方便本申请实施例中,上述为终端提供无线通信功能的装置统称为接入网设备。The access network 12 includes several access network devices 120. The access network device 120 may be a base station, which is a device deployed in an access network to provide a wireless communication function for a terminal. The base station may include various forms of macro base stations, micro base stations, relay stations, access points, and so on. In systems using different wireless access technologies, the names of devices with base station functions may be different. For example, in LTE systems, they are called eNodeB or eNB; in 5G NR systems, they are called gNodeB or gNB. With the evolution of communication technology, the name "base station" may be described and will change. For convenience, in the embodiments of the present application, the above-mentioned devices providing wireless communication functions for terminals are collectively referred to as access network equipment.
终端13可以包括各种具有无线通信功能的手持设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其他处理设备,以及各种形式的终端(User Equipment,UE),移动台(Mobile Station,MS),终端(terminal device)等等。为方便描述,上面提到的设备统称为终端。接入网设备120与终端13之间通过某种空口技术互相通信,例如Uu接口。The terminal 13 may include various handheld devices with wireless communication functions, vehicle-mounted devices, wearable devices, computing devices or other processing devices connected to a wireless modem, as well as various forms of terminal (User Equipment, UE), and mobile stations (Mobile Station). Station, MS), terminal (terminal device), etc. For ease of description, the devices mentioned above are collectively referred to as terminals. The access network device 120 and the terminal 13 communicate with each other through a certain air interface technology, such as a Uu interface.
在本申请实施例中,终端13包括:车辆131、其它车辆132、基础设施133和行人134。In the embodiment of the present application, the terminal 13 includes: a vehicle 131, other vehicles 132, infrastructure 133 and pedestrians 134.
车辆对车辆(Vehicle to Vehicle,V2V)是指车辆131与其它车辆132之间的通信,本方车辆将本方的相关信息发送给对方车辆,相关信息包括行驶速度、地理位置、行驶方向和行驶状态等。Vehicle to Vehicle (Vehicle to Vehicle, V2V) refers to the communication between the vehicle 131 and other vehicles 132. The own vehicle sends its own related information to the other vehicle. The related information includes driving speed, geographic location, driving direction and driving Status, etc.
车辆对基础设施(Vehicle to Infrastructure,V2I)是指车辆131与基础设施133之间的通信,基础设施133包括车辆行驶过程中遇到的所有基础设施,包括红绿灯、公交站、大楼和隧道等建筑设施。Vehicle to Infrastructure (V2I) refers to the communication between the vehicle 131 and the infrastructure 133. The infrastructure 133 includes all the infrastructure encountered during the driving of the vehicle, including traffic lights, bus stops, buildings, tunnels and other buildings facility.
车辆对行人(Vehicle to Pedestrian,V2P)是指车辆131与行人134之间的通信。行人(Pedestrian)泛指行人携带的具有移动通信能力的电子设备,比如,手机和可穿戴设备,其中,可穿戴设备包括智能手环、智能手表和智能戒指等。Vehicle to Pedestrian (V2P) refers to the communication between the vehicle 131 and the pedestrian 134. Pedestrian generally refers to electronic devices with mobile communication capabilities carried by pedestrians, such as mobile phones and wearable devices. Among them, wearable devices include smart bracelets, smart watches, and smart rings.
在本申请实施例中,将车辆131称为第一终端,将其它车辆14、基础设施133和行人134称为第二终端来举例说明,但是两者也可以互换角色,对此不加以限定。In the embodiment of this application, the vehicle 131 is referred to as the first terminal, and the other vehicles 14, the infrastructure 133, and the pedestrian 134 are referred to as the second terminal for illustration, but the two can also exchange roles, which is not limited. .
可选地,上述第一终端和第二终端均为支持直连通信的终端,上述通信系统可以是NR系统及后续演进系统。Optionally, both the first terminal and the second terminal are terminals that support direct communication, and the communication system may be an NR system and a subsequent evolution system.
LTE中的V2X直连通信只能支持一些基础安全方面的V2X应用,如交换CAM(Cooperative Awareness Messages)或DENM(Decentralized Environmental Notification Message)等基础安全信息(BSM–Basic Safety Message)。近来随着自动驾驶等技术的发展,为了支持新的V2X业务,对于V2X技术的性能又提出了新的要求。利用5G NR(New Radio)技术支持新的V2X通信服务和场景已经成为一项重要内容。相关技术中已经设立了一些新的V2x通信需要满足的业务需求,包括车队管理(Vehicles Platooning),感知扩展(Extended Sensors),先进驾驶(Advanced Driving),和远程驾驶(remote driving)。总体来说,NR V2X直连通信需要提供更高的通信速率,更短的通信延时,更可靠的通信质量。The V2X direct communication in LTE can only support some basic security V2X applications, such as the exchange of basic security messages (BSM-Basic Safety Message) such as CAM (Cooperative Awareness Messages) or DENM (Decentralized Environmental Notification Message). With the recent development of technologies such as autonomous driving, in order to support new V2X services, new requirements have been put forward for the performance of V2X technology. The use of 5G NR (New Radio) technology to support new V2X communication services and scenarios has become an important content. Related technologies have established some new business requirements that need to be met by V2x communication, including vehicle fleet management (Vehicles Platooning), extended sensors, advanced driving (Advanced Driving), and remote driving (remote driving). In general, NR V2X direct communication needs to provide a higher communication rate, shorter communication delay, and more reliable communication quality.
在NR V2X的讨论中,RAN1决议支持通过预配置(pre-configuration)和/或者配置(configuration)的方法对直连通信的一些参数或者功能进行配置,例如:直连通信使用的波形(waveform)、数据传输和对应的反馈信息传输之间的时间间隔、是否使能单播直连通信的HARQ反馈、是否使能组播直连通信的HARQ反馈,以及是否使能单播通信的功率控制等。In the discussion of NR V2X, RAN1 decided to support the configuration of some parameters or functions of direct communication through pre-configuration and/or configuration methods, such as the waveform used for direct communication , The time interval between data transmission and the corresponding feedback information transmission, whether to enable HARQ feedback for unicast direct communication, whether to enable HARQ feedback for multicast direct communication, and whether to enable power control for unicast communication, etc. .
在LTE V2X中同样支持使用预配置和/或配置的方法对直连通信的一些参数进行配置。“预配置”指:预先配置在终端之内,当终端处于蜂窝网络基站覆盖范围之外的时候,可以使用预配置的直连通信参数进行直连通信;而“配置”指:基站通过发送下行RRC信令向终端提供直连通信参数,只在终端处于蜂窝网覆盖范围内有效。当终端处于蜂窝网络覆盖范围内,并同时拥有预配置和配置的两组不一致的直连通信参数时,终端优先选择基站配置的直连通信参数。In LTE V2X, pre-configuration and/or configuration methods are also supported to configure some parameters of direct communication. "Pre-configuration" refers to: pre-configured in the terminal, when the terminal is outside the coverage of the cellular network base station, it can use the pre-configured direct communication parameters for direct communication; and "configuration" refers to the base station by sending downlink RRC signaling provides direct connection communication parameters to the terminal, which is only valid when the terminal is within the coverage of the cellular network. When the terminal is within the coverage of the cellular network and has both pre-configured and configured two sets of inconsistent direct communication parameters, the terminal preferentially selects the direct communication parameters configured by the base station.
在LTE V2X中假设所有终端的预配置/配置信息都是一致的(由运营商在实际运营中保障),相互之间不会发生冲突。In LTE V2X, it is assumed that the pre-configuration/configuration information of all terminals are the same (guaranteed by the operator in actual operation), and there will be no conflicts with each other.
在NR V2X中,预配置/配置的直连通信参数包括:需要指示直连单播和/或组播通信中是否使用HARQ反馈,以及单播直连通信中是否使用功率控制功能。但是同一个终端可能同时存在多个单播和/或组播业务。对于某些单播、组播业务(如对于可靠性要求比较高的业务)可能进行HARQ反馈更加有利;而对于另外一些单播、组播业务(如对于延时要求比较高可靠性要求比较低的业务)可能不进行HARQ反馈更加有利。另一方面,无线传输的干扰环境也会对是否使用HARQ产生影响。当终端的密度比较高,数据量比较大时,信号之间的干扰较高,可能无法保证HARQ反馈的可靠性,这时不需要使用HARQ反馈;反之则使用HARQ反馈更为有利。对于功率控制,也有相似的情况:当用户间的相对速度比较高的时候,由于用户间距离变化速度较快,倾向于不适用功率控制。因此,需要设计一种更灵活的机制来决定对于给定的单播或者组播业务,是否需要进行HARQ反馈;以及对于给定的单播业务,是否需要进行功率控制。In NR V2X, the pre-configured/configured direct communication parameters include the need to indicate whether to use HARQ feedback in direct unicast and/or multicast communication, and whether to use the power control function in unicast direct communication. But the same terminal may have multiple unicast and/or multicast services at the same time. For some unicast and multicast services (such as services with high reliability requirements), HARQ feedback may be more advantageous; for other unicast and multicast services (such as relatively high delay requirements), the reliability requirements are relatively low. It may be more advantageous not to perform HARQ feedback. On the other hand, the interference environment of wireless transmission will also affect whether to use HARQ. When the density of the terminal is relatively high and the amount of data is relatively large, the interference between signals may be high, and the reliability of HARQ feedback may not be guaranteed. In this case, HARQ feedback is not required; otherwise, it is more advantageous to use HARQ feedback. For power control, there is a similar situation: when the relative speed between users is relatively high, because the distance between users changes quickly, power control tends not to be applied. Therefore, it is necessary to design a more flexible mechanism to determine whether HARQ feedback is required for a given unicast or multicast service; and whether power control is required for a given unicast service.
另外,直连单播通信发生在两个终端之间,直连组播通信发生在多个终端之间。In addition, direct unicast communication occurs between two terminals, and direct multicast communication occurs between multiple terminals.
如果发送侧终端和接收侧终端的预配置/配置信息不一致,对于是否使能HARQ反馈或者是否进行功率控制认知不一致,不仅会造成HARQ流程或者功率控制无法工作,而且错误的HARQ反馈或功率控制会造成数据传输的失败或效率降低。与LTE V2X主要支持基本车联网服务不同,NR V2X需要支持包括自动驾驶等丰富的车联网服务。不同的终端主要针对的服务类型和自身的设备能力可能不同,因此有可能被配置或预配置不一样的HARQ反馈和功率控制的使能情况。If the pre-configuration/configuration information of the transmitting-side terminal and the receiving-side terminal are inconsistent, the perception of whether to enable HARQ feedback or whether to perform power control is inconsistent, not only will cause the HARQ process or power control to fail, but also incorrect HARQ feedback or power control It will cause data transmission failure or reduced efficiency. Unlike LTE V2X which mainly supports basic car networking services, NR V2X needs to support rich car networking services including autonomous driving. Different terminals mainly target different types of services and their own device capabilities, so they may be configured or pre-configured with different HARQ feedback and power control enabling conditions.
在本申请实施例中,支持同一终端上不同单播、组播业务可以独立使能或去使能HARQ反馈和功率控制;也支持不同终端预配置/配置不同的使能HARQ 和使能功率控制。In the embodiments of this application, it supports different unicast and multicast services on the same terminal, which can independently enable or disable HARQ feedback and power control; it also supports pre-configuration/configuration of different terminals to enable HARQ and enable power control .
图2示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的直连通信的参数确定方法的流程图。该方法可以应用于如图1所示的通信系统中,该方法包括:Fig. 2 shows a flowchart of a method for determining parameters of direct communication provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The method can be applied to the communication system as shown in Fig. 1, and the method includes:
步骤201,第一终端获取第一直连通信参数;Step 201: The first terminal obtains the first continuous communication parameter;
步骤202,第二终端获取第二直连通信参数;Step 202: The second terminal obtains the second direct connection communication parameter;
步骤203,第一终端向第二终端发送第一信令,第一信令携带有第一直连通信参数;Step 203: The first terminal sends first signaling to the second terminal, where the first signaling carries the first continuous communication parameter;
步骤204,第二终端接收第一终端发送的第一信令;Step 204: The second terminal receives the first signaling sent by the first terminal;
步骤205,第二终端根据第一直连通信参数和第二直连通信参数,确定第三直连通信参数;Step 205: The second terminal determines the third direct communication parameter according to the first direct communication parameter and the second direct communication parameter;
步骤206,第二终端向第一终端发送第二信令,第二信令携带有第三直连通信参数Step 206: The second terminal sends second signaling to the first terminal, the second signaling carries the third direct communication parameter
步骤207,第一终端接收第二终端发送的第二信令,第二信令携带有第三直连通信参数;Step 207: The first terminal receives second signaling sent by the second terminal, where the second signaling carries the third direct communication parameter;
其中,第三直连通信参数是根据第一直连通信参数和第二直连通信参数确定的。Wherein, the third direct communication parameter is determined according to the first direct communication parameter and the second direct communication parameter.
步骤208,第一终端和第二终端将第三直连通信参数,确定为使能的直连通信参数。Step 208: The first terminal and the second terminal determine the third direct connection communication parameter as an enabled direct connection communication parameter.
综上所述,本实施例提供的方法,通过由第一终端和第二终端对直连通信所需的直连通信参数进行协商,使得第一终端和第二终端在配置有不同直连通信参数的场景下,两个终端可以通过协商方式来确定出第三直连通信参数,进而使用第三直连通信参数来进行直连通信。本申请支持同一终端上的不同单播、组播业务可以独立使能或去使能HARQ反馈和功率控制,以及支持不同终端上预配置/配置不同的使能HARQ和使能功率控制。In summary, in the method provided in this embodiment, the first terminal and the second terminal negotiate the direct communication parameters required for direct communication, so that the first terminal and the second terminal are configured with different direct communication In the parameter scenario, the two terminals can determine the third direct communication parameter through negotiation, and then use the third direct communication parameter to perform direct communication. This application supports that different unicast and multicast services on the same terminal can independently enable or disable HARQ feedback and power control, and supports pre-configuration/configuration of different enabling HARQ and enable power control on different terminals.
需要说明的是,上述步骤201、203、207和208可以单独实现成为第一终端侧的直连通信的参数确定方法,上述步骤202、204、205、206和208可以单独实现成为第二终端侧的直连通信的参数确定方法。It should be noted that the above steps 201, 203, 207, and 208 can be separately implemented as a method for determining the parameters of the direct communication on the first terminal side, and the above steps 202, 204, 205, 206, and 208 can be separately implemented as the second terminal side. The method of determining the parameters of the direct communication.
在基于图2的可选实施例中,第一直连通信参数包括:是否使能HARQ反馈,和/或,是否使能功率控制;In an alternative embodiment based on FIG. 2, the first continuous communication parameter includes: whether to enable HARQ feedback, and/or whether to enable power control;
是否使能HARQ反馈,包括:为第一终端配置的是否使能HARQ反馈;或, 为第一终端的单播直连通信配置的是否使能HARQ反馈;或,为第一终端的组播直连通信配置的是否使能HARQ反馈;或,为第一终端的单播直连通信和组播直连通信配置分别配置的是否使能HARQ反馈;Whether to enable HARQ feedback includes: whether to enable HARQ feedback configured for the first terminal; or, whether to enable HARQ feedback configured for unicast direct communication of the first terminal; or, for multicast direct communication of the first terminal Whether to enable HARQ feedback in the communication configuration; or, whether to enable HARQ feedback in the unicast direct communication and multicast direct communication configuration of the first terminal respectively;
是否使能功率控制,包括:为第一终端配置的是否使能混合自动重传请求功率控制;或,为第一终端的单播直连通信配置的是否使能功率控制;或,为第一终端的组播直连通信配置的是否使能功率控制;或,为第一终端的单播直连通信和组播直连通信配置分别配置的是否使能功率控制。Whether to enable power control, including: whether to enable hybrid automatic repeat request power control configured for the first terminal; or, whether to enable power control configured for unicast direct communication of the first terminal; or, for the first terminal Whether to enable power control in the multicast direct communication configuration of the terminal; or, whether to enable power control is separately configured for the unicast direct communication and multicast direct communication configuration of the first terminal.
可选地,当同时存在预配置和配置的两组第一直连通信参数时,优先使用配置的第一直连通信参数。Optionally, when there are both pre-configured and configured two sets of first continuous communication parameters, the configured first continuous communication parameters are preferentially used.
在基于图2的可选实施例中,第二直连通信参数包括:是否使能HARQ反馈,和/或,是否使能功率控制;In an alternative embodiment based on FIG. 2, the second direct communication parameter includes: whether to enable HARQ feedback, and/or, whether to enable power control;
是否使能HARQ反馈,包括:为第二终端配置的是否使能HARQ反馈;或,为第二终端的单播直连通信配置的是否使能HARQ反馈;或,为第二终端的组播直连通信配置的是否使能HARQ反馈;或,为第二终端的单播直连通信和组播直连通信配置分别配置的是否使能HARQ反馈;Whether to enable HARQ feedback, including: whether to enable HARQ feedback configured for the second terminal; or, whether to enable HARQ feedback configured for unicast direct communication of the second terminal; or, for multicast direct for the second terminal Whether to enable HARQ feedback in the communication configuration; or, whether to enable HARQ feedback in the unicast direct communication and multicast direct communication configuration of the second terminal respectively;
是否使能功率控制,包括:为第二终端配置的是否使能混合自动重传请求功率控制;或,为第二终端的单播直连通信配置的是否使能功率控制;或,为第二终端的组播直连通信配置的是否使能功率控制;或,为第二终端的单播直连通信和组播直连通信配置分别配置的是否使能功率控制。Whether to enable power control, including: whether to enable hybrid automatic repeat request power control configured for the second terminal; or, whether to enable power control configured for unicast direct communication of the second terminal; or, for the second terminal Whether to enable power control in the multicast direct communication configuration of the terminal; or, whether to enable power control is separately configured for the unicast direct communication and multicast direct communication configuration of the second terminal.
可选地,当同时存在预配置和配置的两组第二直连通信参数时,优先使用配置的第二直连通信参数。Optionally, when there are both pre-configured and configured two sets of second direct communication parameters, the configured second direct communication parameters are preferentially used.
在基于图2的可选实施例中,第一信令和第二信令是RRC层信令,或,MAC层信令,或,物理层信令。In an alternative embodiment based on FIG. 2, the first signaling and the second signaling are RRC layer signaling, or, MAC layer signaling, or, physical layer signaling.
在基于图2的可选实施例中,上述第一直连通信参数和第二直连通信参数是相同或不相同的直连通信参数。由基站向终端预配置和/或配置直连通信参数。In an alternative embodiment based on FIG. 2, the above-mentioned first direct communication parameter and the second direct communication parameter are the same or different direct communication parameters. The direct connection communication parameters are preconfigured and/or configured by the base station to the terminal.
图3示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的直连通信的参数确定方法的流程图。该方法可以应用于如图1所述的通信系统中,该方法包括:Fig. 3 shows a flowchart of a method for determining a parameter of direct communication provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The method can be applied to the communication system as shown in FIG. 1, and the method includes:
步骤301,基站按照划分条件确定终端的直连通信参数;Step 301: The base station determines the direct communication parameters of the terminal according to the division condition;
划分条件包括:小区、地理范围、终端、直连通信的源地址和/或目标地址、Qos等级和优先级中的至少一种。The dividing conditions include: at least one of a cell, a geographic area, a terminal, a source address and/or a destination address of direct communication, a Qos level, and a priority.
可选地,基站按照划分条件确定终端的直连通信参数,包括但不限于如下 方式中的至少一种:Optionally, the base station determines the direct communication parameters of the terminal according to the division conditions, including but not limited to at least one of the following methods:
针对不同小区中的终端分别配置相同或不同的直连通信参数;Configure the same or different direct communication parameters for terminals in different cells;
针对不同地理范围内的终端分别配置相同或不同的直连通信参数;Configure the same or different direct communication parameters for terminals in different geographic areas;
针对不同的终端标识分别配置相同或不同的直连通信参数;Configure the same or different direct communication parameters for different terminal identifiers;
针对不同的直连通信的源地址分别配置相同或不同的直连通信参数;Configure the same or different direct communication parameters for different direct communication source addresses;
针对不同的直连通信的目标地址分别配置相同或不同的直连通信参数;Configure the same or different direct communication parameters for different target addresses of direct communication;
针对不同的直连通信的源地址和目标地址,分别配置相同或不同的直连通信参数;Configure the same or different direct communication parameters for different source and destination addresses of direct communication;
针对不同的QoS等级分别配置相同或不同的直连通信参数,该QoS等级是直连通信的QoS等级;Configure the same or different direct communication parameters for different QoS levels. The QoS level is the QoS level of direct communication;
针对不同的优先级分别配置相同或不同的直连通信参数,该优先级等级是直连通信的优先级。Configure the same or different direct communication parameters for different priorities. The priority level is the priority of direct communication.
步骤302,基站向终端预配置和/或配置直连通信参数;Step 302: The base station pre-configures and/or configures direct communication parameters for the terminal;
基站基于小区广播的下行控制信令(比如系统广播消息等),或者通过发送给单个终端专用的下行控制信令对终端进行预配置和/或配置。The base station pre-configures and/or configures the terminal based on the downlink control signaling (such as system broadcast message, etc.) broadcast by the cell, or by sending a dedicated downlink control signaling to a single terminal.
可选地,对于单个终端,该终端上的所有单播直连通信、所有组播直连通信都共享相同的直连通信参数。或者,单播直连通信和组播直连通信共享不同的直连通信参数。Optionally, for a single terminal, all unicast direct communications and all multicast direct communications on the terminal share the same direct communication parameters. Or, unicast direct communication and multicast direct communication share different direct communication parameters.
例如,配置一个二进制参数标识是否使能HARQ反馈:For example, configure a binary parameter to identify whether to enable HARQ feedback:
IfEnableHARQ Enumerated{enable,disable};其中,enable代表使能HARQ反馈,disable代表不使能HARQ反馈。IfEnableHARQEnumerated{enable,disable}; among them, enable represents enabling HARQ feedback, and disable represents disabling HARQ feedback.
又例如,分别为单播或组播配置二进制参数标识是否进行HARQ反馈:For another example, configuring binary parameter identification for unicast or multicast respectively whether to perform HARQ feedback:
IfEnableHARQUnicast Enumerated{enable,disable};其中,enable代表对单播直连通信使能HARQ反馈,disable代表对单播直连通信不使能HARQ反馈。IfEnableHARQUnicast Enumerated{enable,disable}; among them, enable represents enabling HARQ feedback for unicast direct communication, and disable represents disabling HARQ feedback for unicast direct communication.
IfEnableHARQMulticast Enumerated{enable,disable};其中,enable代表对组播直连通信使能HARQ反馈,disable代表对组播直连通信不使能HARQ反馈。IfEnableHARQMulticastEnumerated{enable,disable}; among them, enable represents enabling HARQ feedback for multicast direct communication, and disable represents disabling HARQ feedback for multicast direct communication.
这里Enumerated{enable,disable}指参数可以取enable或者disable两个值中的一个。Here Enumerated{enable,disable} means that the parameter can take one of two values: enable or disable.
又例如,为终端配置可以使能HARQ反馈的目的地址列表DestAddrEnableHARQ;For another example, configure the terminal with a destination address list DestAddrEnableHARQ that can enable HARQ feedback;
DestAddrEnableHARQ={Dest1,Dest2,…};DestAddrEnableHARQ={Dest1, Dest2,...};
又例如,为终端配置对应于不同QoS等级是否使能HARQ的列表:For another example, configure a list of whether HARQ is enabled corresponding to different QoS levels for the terminal:
ListQoSHARQ={QoS1Enumerated{enable,disable};ListQoSHARQ={QoS1Enumerated{enable,disable};
QoS2Enumerated{enable,disable};QoS2Enumerated{enable,disable};
…}…}
步骤303,终端接收基站按照划分条件预配置和/或配置的直连通信参数。Step 303: The terminal receives the direct connection communication parameters pre-configured and/or configured by the base station according to the division condition.
综上所述,本实施例提供的方法,由基站根据划分条件向不同终端分别配置直连通信参数,存在全部或部分终端的直连通信参数是不同的,使得不同车联网场景下的终端可以使用不同的直连通信参数。In summary, in the method provided in this embodiment, the base station configures the direct communication parameters for different terminals according to the division conditions. The direct communication parameters of all or some terminals are different, so that the terminals in different car networking scenarios can be Use different direct communication parameters.
在基于图3的可选实施例中,上述划分条件配置有不同的优先级,根据高优先级配置的直连通信参数,可以覆盖根据低优先级配置的直连通信参数。此处的“覆盖”包括:保留高优先级配置的直连通信参数,删除低优先级配置的直连通信参数;或者,使能高优先级配置的直连通信参数,去使能低优先级配置的直连通信参数。In an alternative embodiment based on FIG. 3, the above-mentioned dividing conditions are configured with different priorities, and the direct communication parameters configured according to the high priority can cover the direct communication parameters configured according to the low priority. The "override" here includes: retaining the direct communication parameters configured with high priority and deleting the direct communication parameters configured with low priority; or, enabling the direct communication parameters configured with high priority and disabling low priority. Configured direct communication parameters.
在一个示意性的例子中,高优先级的第一划分条件包括:小区、地理范围、终端;低优先级的第二划分条件包括:直连通信的源地址和/或目标地址、QoS等级和优先级中的至少一种。In an illustrative example, the first division condition of high priority includes: cell, geographic area, terminal; the second division condition of low priority includes: source address and/or destination address of direct communication, QoS level, and At least one of the priorities.
例如,基站先根据小区作为划分条件向终端配置一组直连通信参数,后续又根据QoS等级向终端配置另一组直连通信参数,由于QoS等级的优先级高于小区的优先级,因此后一组直连通信参数会覆盖前一组直连通信参数。For example, the base station first configures a set of direct communication parameters for the terminal according to the cell as a dividing condition, and then configures another set of direct communication parameters for the terminal according to the QoS level. Since the priority of the QoS level is higher than the priority of the cell, the latter One set of direct communication parameters will overwrite the previous set of direct communication parameters.
图4是本申请另一实施例提供的直连通信的参数确定方法的流程图。该方法可以由图1所示的通信系统执行。该方法包括:Fig. 4 is a flowchart of a method for determining parameters of direct communication provided by another embodiment of the present application. This method can be executed by the communication system shown in FIG. 1. The method includes:
步骤401,基站根据第一划分条件确定第一终端的第一直连通信参数;Step 401: The base station determines the first continuous communication parameter of the first terminal according to the first division condition;
第一划分条件包括:小区、地理范围、终端、直连通信的源地址和/或目标地址、QoS等级和优先级中的至少一种。The first division condition includes: at least one of a cell, a geographic area, a terminal, a source address and/or a destination address of direct communication, a QoS level, and a priority.
步骤402,基站向第一终端预配置和/或配置第一直连通信参数;Step 402: The base station pre-configures and/or configures the first continuous communication parameter to the first terminal;
基站通过小区广播的下行控制信令(比如系统广播消息等),或者通过第一终端专用的下行控制信令对第一终端进行预配置和/或配置。The base station pre-configures and/or configures the first terminal through downlink control signaling broadcast by the cell (such as a system broadcast message, etc.), or through downlink control signaling dedicated to the first terminal.
步骤403,第一终端接收基站配置的第一直连通信参数;Step 403: The first terminal receives the first continuous communication parameter configured by the base station;
步骤404,基站根据第一划分条件确定第二终端的第二直连通信参数;Step 404: The base station determines the second direct communication parameter of the second terminal according to the first division condition;
第一划分条件包括:小区、地理范围、终端、直连通信的源地址和/或目标 地址、QoS等级和优先级中的至少一种。The first division condition includes: at least one of a cell, a geographic area, a terminal, a source address and/or a destination address of direct communication, a QoS level, and a priority.
可选地,基站对第一终端和第二终端采用的第一划分条件可以是相同的或不同的。即便采用相同的第一划分条件,第一直连通信参数和第二直连通信参数也可能是不同的。Optionally, the first division condition adopted by the base station for the first terminal and the second terminal may be the same or different. Even if the same first division condition is used, the first direct communication parameter and the second direct communication parameter may be different.
步骤405,基站向第二终端预配置和/或配置第二直连通信参数;Step 405: The base station preconfigures and/or configures second direct communication parameters for the second terminal;
基站通过小区广播的下行控制信令(比如系统广播消息等),或者通过第二终端专用的下行控制信令对第二终端进行预配置和/或配置。The base station pre-configures and/or configures the second terminal through downlink control signaling (such as system broadcast messages, etc.) broadcast by the cell, or through downlink control signaling dedicated to the second terminal.
步骤406,第二终端接收基站配置的第二直连通信参数;Step 406: The second terminal receives the second direct communication parameter configured by the base station.
可选地,步骤401至403的配置过程与步骤404至406的配置过程是相互独立的,两个配置过程的执行先后顺序不限,可以同时执行,也可以先执行其中一个配置过程,再执行另一个配置过程。Optionally, the configuration process of steps 401 to 403 and the configuration process of steps 404 to 406 are independent of each other. The order of execution of the two configuration processes is not limited, and can be performed at the same time, or one of the configuration processes can be performed first, and then performed Another configuration process.
可选地,步骤401至403中的基站与步骤404至406的基站是同一个基站,也可以是不同的两个基站。Optionally, the base station in steps 401 to 403 and the base station in steps 404 to 406 are the same base station, or may be two different base stations.
此时,第一终端和第二终端具有各自的直连通信参数。At this time, the first terminal and the second terminal have respective direct communication parameters.
步骤407,第一终端向第二终端发送第一信令,第一信令携带有第一直连通信参数;Step 407: The first terminal sends first signaling to the second terminal, where the first signaling carries the first continuous communication parameter;
在直连通信的单播(和/或组播)建立过程中或建立之后,第一终端和第二终端需要对本次直连通信的直连通信参数进行协商和确认。其中,第一终端和第二终端中的一个为发送侧终端,另一个为接收侧终端。During or after the unicast (and/or multicast) establishment of the direct communication, the first terminal and the second terminal need to negotiate and confirm the direct communication parameters of this direct communication. Among them, one of the first terminal and the second terminal is a transmitting-side terminal, and the other is a receiving-side terminal.
对于单播直连通信的发送侧终端和接收侧终端,需要对是否使能HARQ反馈和/或功率控制达成一致;对于组播直连通信的发送侧终端和接收侧终端,可以允许一部分接收侧终端使能HARQ反馈,而另一部分接收侧终端去使能HARQ反馈。For the sender and receiver terminals of unicast direct communication, it is necessary to agree on whether to enable HARQ feedback and/or power control; for the sender and receiver terminals of multicast direct communication, some receivers can be allowed The terminal enables HARQ feedback, and another part of the receiving side terminal disables HARQ feedback.
直连通信的接入层(AS-Access Stratum)协议栈如图5所示。如果直连通信的建立过程由非接入层(也即更高层,比如应用层)来完成,那么在直连通信建立之后,发送侧终端和接收侧终端之间需要协商直连通信参数。此过程可以由发送侧终端发起,也可以由接收侧终端发起。也即,第一终端可以是发送侧终端,也可以是接收侧终端。The access layer (AS-Access Stratum) protocol stack of direct communication is shown in Figure 5. If the establishment process of the direct communication is completed by the non-access layer (that is, a higher layer, such as the application layer), then after the direct communication is established, the sending-side terminal and the receiving-side terminal need to negotiate the direct communication parameters. This process can be initiated by the sending-side terminal or the receiving-side terminal. That is, the first terminal may be a transmitting-side terminal or a receiving-side terminal.
如果直连通信的建立过程由接入层来完成,那么在直连通信的建立过程中,发送侧终端和接收侧终端之间需要协商直连通信参数。If the establishment process of the direct communication is completed by the access layer, then in the establishment process of the direct communication, the direct communication parameters need to be negotiated between the sending-side terminal and the receiving-side terminal.
可选地,第一信令还可称为:第一协商信令,或第一直连通信参数协商信 令等其它名称。第一信令包括:第一终端被配置或预配置的是否使能HARQ反馈和/或是否使能功率控制的配置。Optionally, the first signaling may also be referred to as: first negotiation signaling, or first direct communication parameter negotiation signaling and other names. The first signaling includes: a configuration of whether to enable HARQ feedback and/or whether to enable power control that is configured or pre-configured by the first terminal.
步骤408,第二终端接收第一终端发送的第一信令;Step 408: The second terminal receives the first signaling sent by the first terminal.
步骤409,第二终端根据第一直连通信参数和第二直连通信参数,确定第三直连通信参数;Step 409: The second terminal determines the third direct communication parameter according to the first direct communication parameter and the second direct communication parameter;
第二终端至少根据第一直连通信参数和第二直连通信参数,确定出第三直连通信参数。可选地,第三直连通信参数包括:第一直连通信参数和第二直连通信参数中均配置为使能(enable)的同类型参数。比如,对于单播直连通信,第一直连通信参数和第二直连通信参数均设置为使能HARQ状态时,将单播直连通信设置为使能HARQ状态确定为第三直连通信参数中的一个参数。The second terminal determines the third direct communication parameter based on at least the first direct communication parameter and the second direct communication parameter. Optionally, the third direct connection communication parameter includes: the same type of parameters configured as enable (enable) in the first direct connection communication parameter and the second direct connection communication parameter. For example, for unicast direct communication, when the first direct communication parameters and the second direct communication parameters are both set to the HARQ enabled state, the unicast direct communication is set to the HARQ enabled state and determined to be the third direct communication One of the parameters.
可选地,第一信令还携带有与协商过程相关的其它参数,其它参数包括:信道拥塞情况、第一终端的速度、Qos等级、可靠性、优先级中的至少一种。此时,第三直连通信参数是根据第一直连通信参数、第二直连通信参数和其它参数确定的。Optionally, the first signaling further carries other parameters related to the negotiation process, and the other parameters include: at least one of channel congestion, speed of the first terminal, Qos level, reliability, and priority. At this time, the third direct communication parameter is determined based on the first direct communication parameter, the second direct communication parameter and other parameters.
示意性的,其它参数包括:信道拥塞情况,当目标参数是第一直连通信参数和第二直连通信参数中均配置为使能的参数,且在信道拥塞情况低于某个阈值时,将目标参数确定为第三直连通信参数。Illustratively, other parameters include: channel congestion. When the target parameter is a parameter configured as enabled in the first direct communication parameter and the second direct communication parameter, and when the channel congestion is lower than a certain threshold, The target parameter is determined as the third direct communication parameter.
示意性的,其它参数包括:速度,当目标参数是第一直连通信参数和第二直连通信参数中均配置为使能的参数,且在速度低于某个阈值时,将目标参数确定为第三直连通信参数。Illustratively, other parameters include: speed, when the target parameter is a parameter configured to be enabled in the first direct communication parameter and the second direct communication parameter, and when the speed is lower than a certain threshold, the target parameter is determined It is the third direct communication parameter.
示意性的,其它参数包括:QoS等级,当目标参数是第一直连通信参数和第二直连通信参数中均配置为使能的参数,且在QoS等级高于某个阈值时,将目标参数确定为第三直连通信参数。Illustratively, other parameters include: QoS level. When the target parameter is a parameter configured as enabled in the first direct communication parameter and the second direct communication parameter, and when the QoS level is higher than a certain threshold, the target The parameter is determined as the third direct communication parameter.
示意性的,其它参数包括:可靠性,当目标参数是第一直连通信参数和第二直连通信参数中均配置为使能的参数,且在可靠性高于某个阈值时,将目标参数确定为第三直连通信参数。Illustratively, other parameters include: reliability. When the target parameter is a parameter configured as enabled in the first direct communication parameter and the second direct communication parameter, and when the reliability is higher than a certain threshold, the target The parameter is determined as the third direct communication parameter.
示意性的,其它参数包括:可靠性,当目标参数是第一直连通信参数和第二直连通信参数中均配置为使能的参数,且在优先级高于某个阈值时,将目标参数确定为第三直连通信参数。Illustratively, other parameters include: reliability. When the target parameter is a parameter configured as enabled in the first direct communication parameter and the second direct communication parameter, and the priority is higher than a certain threshold, the target The parameter is determined as the third direct communication parameter.
可选地,上述各个阈值是预配置或配置的,上述各个阈值还可以是通信协议预定义的。Optionally, the foregoing thresholds are pre-configured or configured, and the foregoing thresholds may also be predefined by the communication protocol.
步骤410,第二终端向第一终端发送第二信令,第二信令携带有第三直连通信参数;Step 410: The second terminal sends second signaling to the first terminal, where the second signaling carries the third direct communication parameter;
步骤411,第一终端接收第二终端发送的第二信令,第二信令携带有第三直连通信参数;Step 411: The first terminal receives second signaling sent by the second terminal, where the second signaling carries third direct communication parameters;
其中,第三直连通信参数是根据第一直连通信参数和第二直连通信参数确定的。Wherein, the third direct communication parameter is determined according to the first direct communication parameter and the second direct communication parameter.
步骤412,第一终端和第二终端根据第三直连通信参数,确定使能的直连通信参数;Step 412: The first terminal and the second terminal determine the enabled direct communication parameter according to the third direct communication parameter;
步骤413,基站根据第二划分条件确定第一终端的第四直连通信参数;Step 413: The base station determines the fourth direct communication parameter of the first terminal according to the second division condition.
第二划分条件包括:小区、地理范围、终端、直连通信的源地址和/或目标地址、直连通信的QoS等级和直连通信的优先级中的至少一种。The second division condition includes at least one of a cell, a geographic area, a terminal, a source address and/or a destination address of direct communication, a QoS level of direct communication, and a priority of direct communication.
可选地,第二划分条件和第一划分条件是不同的。可选地,第二划分条件的优先级高于第一划分条件的优先级。。Optionally, the second division condition and the first division condition are different. Optionally, the priority of the second division condition is higher than the priority of the first division condition. .
步骤414,基站向第一终端预配置和/或配置第四直连通信参数;Step 414: The base station pre-configures and/or configures the fourth direct communication parameter to the first terminal;
步骤415,第一终端接收基站按照第二划分条件配置的第四直连通信参数;Step 415: The first terminal receives the fourth direct communication parameter configured by the base station according to the second division condition;
步骤416,第一终端根据第四直连通信参数,确定使能的直连通信参数。Step 416: The first terminal determines the enabled direct communication parameter according to the fourth direct communication parameter.
根据第二划分条件配置的第四直连通信参数,将会覆盖根据第一划分条件配置的第一直连通信参数。The fourth direct communication parameter configured according to the second division condition will cover the first direct communication parameter configured according to the first division condition.
步骤417,基站根据第二划分条件确定第二终端的第五直连通信参数;Step 417: The base station determines the fifth direct communication parameter of the second terminal according to the second division condition;
第二划分条件包括:小区、地理范围、终端、直连通信的源地址和/或目标地址、QoS等级和优先级中的至少一种。The second division condition includes: at least one of a cell, a geographic area, a terminal, a source address and/or a destination address of direct communication, a QoS level, and a priority.
可选地,第二划分条件和第一划分条件是不同的。可选地,第二划分条件的优先级高于第二划分条件的优先级。Optionally, the second division condition and the first division condition are different. Optionally, the priority of the second division condition is higher than the priority of the second division condition.
步骤418,基站向第二终端预配置和/或配置第五直连通信参数;Step 418: The base station preconfigures and/or configures the fifth direct communication parameter to the second terminal;
步骤419,第二终端接收基站按照第二划分条件配置的第五直连通信参数;Step 419: The second terminal receives the fifth direct communication parameter configured by the base station according to the second division condition.
步骤420,第二终端根据第五直连通信参数,确定使能的直连通信参数。Step 420: The second terminal determines the enabled direct communication parameter according to the fifth direct communication parameter.
根据第二划分条件配置的第五直连通信参数,将会覆盖根据第一划分条件配置的第二直连通信参数。The fifth direct communication parameter configured according to the second division condition will cover the second direct communication parameter configured according to the first division condition.
可选地,基站对第一终端和第二终端采用的第二划分条件可以是相同的或不同的。即便采用不同的第二划分条件,第四直连通信参数和第五直连通信参数也需要是相同的,以便第一终端和第二终端不需要协商即可确定使能的直连 通信参数。Optionally, the second division condition adopted by the base station for the first terminal and the second terminal may be the same or different. Even if a different second division condition is adopted, the fourth direct communication parameter and the fifth direct communication parameter need to be the same, so that the first terminal and the second terminal can determine the enabled direct communication parameters without negotiation.
综上所述,本实施例提供的方法,由基站根据划分条件向不同终端分别配置直连通信参数,存在全部或部分终端的直连通信参数是不同的,使得不同车联网场景下的终端可以使用不同的直连通信参数。In summary, in the method provided in this embodiment, the base station configures the direct communication parameters for different terminals according to the division conditions. The direct communication parameters of all or some terminals are different, so that the terminals in different car networking scenarios can be Use different direct communication parameters.
高优先级的划分条件也可以和低优先级的划分条件结合起来使用,如果终端已经被低优先级的划分条件配置,高优先级的划分条件中的配置可以重写低优先级的划分条件中的配置。例如用低优先级的划分条件为某一终端配置为不使用HARQ反馈,但可以再使用高优先级的划分条件为该终端上的某一特定源、目标地址对的单播/组播通信配置为使用HARQ反馈进行传输;而该终端上的未被高优先级的划分条件所配置的其他单播/组播通信仍然不使用HARQ反馈进行传输。The high-priority division condition can also be used in combination with the low-priority division condition. If the terminal has been configured by the low-priority division condition, the configuration in the high-priority division condition can be overwritten in the low-priority division condition Configuration. For example, a low-priority division condition is used to configure a terminal to not use HARQ feedback, but a high-priority division condition can be used to configure the unicast/multicast communication configuration of a specific source and destination address pair on the terminal To use HARQ feedback for transmission; and other unicast/multicast communications on the terminal that are not configured by the high-priority division condition still do not use HARQ feedback for transmission.
图6是本申请一个示例性实施例提供的直连通信的参数确定方法的流程图。该方法可以由图1所示的通信系统来实施,该方法包括:Fig. 6 is a flowchart of a method for determining a parameter of direct communication provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The method can be implemented by the communication system shown in FIG. 1, and the method includes:
步骤601,基站根据第二划分条件确定第一终端的第四直连通信参数;Step 601: The base station determines the fourth direct communication parameter of the first terminal according to the second division condition;
第二划分条件包括:直连通信的源地址和/或目标地址、直连通信的QoS等级和直连通信的优先级中的至少一种。The second division condition includes: at least one of the source address and/or the destination address of the direct communication, the QoS level of the direct communication, and the priority of the direct communication.
比如,基站根据直连通信的源地址和目标地址,向第一终端配置第四直连通信参数。For example, the base station configures the fourth direct communication parameter to the first terminal according to the source address and the target address of the direct communication.
步骤602,基站向第一终端预配置和/或配置第四直连通信参数;Step 602: The base station preconfigures and/or configures the fourth direct communication parameter to the first terminal;
步骤603,第一终端接收基站按照第二划分条件配置的第四直连通信参数;Step 603: The first terminal receives the fourth direct communication parameter configured by the base station according to the second division condition;
步骤604,第一终端根据第四直连通信参数,确定使能的直连通信参数。Step 604: The first terminal determines the enabled direct communication parameter according to the fourth direct communication parameter.
步骤605,基站根据第二划分条件确定第二终端的第五直连通信参数;Step 605: The base station determines the fifth direct communication parameter of the second terminal according to the second division condition;
第二划分条件包括:直连通信的源地址和/或目标地址、QoS等级和优先级中的至少一种。The second division condition includes: at least one of the source address and/or destination address, QoS level, and priority of the direct communication.
步骤606,基站向第二终端预配置和/或配置第五直连通信参数;Step 606: The base station pre-configures and/or configures the fifth direct communication parameter to the second terminal;
步骤607,第二终端接收基站按照第二划分条件配置的第五直连通信参数;Step 607: The second terminal receives the fifth direct communication parameter configured by the base station according to the second division condition.
步骤608,第二终端根据第五直连通信参数,确定使能的直连通信参数。Step 608: The second terminal determines the enabled direct communication parameter according to the fifth direct communication parameter.
可选地,基站对第一终端和第二终端采用的第二划分条件可以是相同的或不同的。即便采用不同的第二划分条件,第四直连通信参数和第五直连通信参数也需要是相同的,以便第一终端和第二终端不需要协商即可确定使能的直连 通信参数。Optionally, the second division condition adopted by the base station for the first terminal and the second terminal may be the same or different. Even if a different second division condition is adopted, the fourth direct communication parameter and the fifth direct communication parameter need to be the same, so that the first terminal and the second terminal can determine the enabled direct communication parameters without negotiation.
可选地,第四直连通信参数和第五直连通信参数中,针对本次直连通信的配置项是相同的。Optionally, in the fourth direct communication parameter and the fifth direct communication parameter, the configuration items for this direct communication are the same.
综上所述,本实施例提供方法,可以由基站根据第二划分条件来向第一终端和第二终端分别配置相同的第四直连通信参数和第五直连通信参数,使得第一终端和第二终端在某些场景下,不需要协商即可确定适用于本次直连通信的直连通信参数。In summary, the method provided in this embodiment allows the base station to configure the same fourth direct communication parameter and fifth direct communication parameter to the first terminal and the second terminal according to the second division condition, so that the first terminal In some scenarios with the second terminal, the direct communication parameters suitable for this direct communication can be determined without negotiation.
以下为本申请实施例的装置实施例,对于装置实施例中未详细描述的细节,可以参考上述一一对应的方法实施例。The following are device embodiments of the embodiments of the application. For details that are not described in detail in the device embodiments, reference may be made to the above-mentioned one-to-one corresponding method embodiments.
图7是本申请一个示例性实施例提供的直连通信的参数确定装置的框图。该装置可以通过软件、硬件或者两者的结合实现成为第一终端的全部或一部分。该装置包括:Fig. 7 is a block diagram of a device for determining a parameter of direct communication provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The device can be implemented as all or part of the first terminal through software, hardware or a combination of the two. The device includes:
接收模块720,被配置为获取第一直连通信参数;The receiving module 720 is configured to obtain the first continuous communication parameter;
发送模块740,被配置为向第二终端发送第一信令,所述第一信令携带有所述第一直连通信参数;The sending module 740 is configured to send first signaling to the second terminal, where the first signaling carries the first continuous communication parameter;
所述接收模块720,被配置为接收所述第二终端发送的第二信令,所述第二信令携带有第三直连通信参数,所述第三直连通信参数是根据所述第一直连通信参数和第二直连通信参数确定的,所述第二直连通信参数是所述第二终端上的直连通信参数;The receiving module 720 is configured to receive second signaling sent by the second terminal, where the second signaling carries a third direct communication parameter, and the third direct communication parameter is based on the first Determined by the always-connected communication parameter and the second direct-connected communication parameter, the second directly-connected communication parameter is the direct-connected communication parameter on the second terminal;
处理模块760,被配置为根据所述第三直连通信参数,确定使能的直连通信参数。The processing module 760 is configured to determine the enabled direct communication parameter according to the third direct communication parameter.
在一个可选的实现方式中,所述第三直连通信参数包括:所述第一直连通信参数和所述第二直连通信参数中均配置为使能的参数。In an optional implementation manner, the third direct connection communication parameter includes: both the first direct connection communication parameter and the second direct connection communication parameter are configured as enabled parameters.
在一个可选的实现方式中,所述第一信令还携带有与协商过程相关的其它参数,所述其它参数包括:所述装置的信道拥塞情况、所述装置的速度、服务质量等级、可靠性、优先级中的至少一种;In an optional implementation manner, the first signaling further carries other parameters related to the negotiation process, and the other parameters include: channel congestion of the device, speed of the device, service quality level, At least one of reliability and priority;
其中,所述第三直连通信参数是根据所述第一直连通信参数、所述第二直连通信参数和所述其它参数确定的。Wherein, the third direct connection communication parameter is determined according to the first direct connection communication parameter, the second direct connection communication parameter and the other parameters.
在一个可选的实现方式中,所述使能的直连通信参数包括:In an optional implementation manner, the enabled direct communication parameters include:
使能HARQ反馈;Enable HARQ feedback;
或,使能功率控制;Or, enable power control;
或,使能所述HARQ反馈和所述功率控制。Or, enable the HARQ feedback and the power control.
在一个可选的实现方式中,所述第一信令和所述第二信令是RRC层信令,或,MAC层信令,或,物理层信令。In an optional implementation manner, the first signaling and the second signaling are RRC layer signaling, or, MAC layer signaling, or, physical layer signaling.
在一个可选的实现方式中,所述接收模块720,被配置为接收基站按照第一划分条件预配置和/或配置的所述第一直连通信参数;In an optional implementation manner, the receiving module 720 is configured to receive the first continuous communication parameter preconfigured and/or configured by the base station according to the first division condition;
其中,所述第一划分条件包括:小区、地理范围、终端、所述直连通信的源地址和/或目标地址、服务质量等级、优先级中的至少一种。Wherein, the first division condition includes: at least one of a cell, a geographic area, a terminal, a source address and/or a destination address of the direct communication, a service quality level, and a priority.
在一个可选的实现方式中,所述第一直连通信参数,包括:是否使能HARQ反馈,和/或,是否使能功率控制;In an optional implementation manner, the first continuous communication parameter includes: whether to enable HARQ feedback, and/or whether to enable power control;
所述是否使能HARQ反馈,包括:为所述第一终端配置的是否使能HARQ反馈;或,为所述第一终端的单播直连通信配置的是否使能所述HARQ反馈;或,为所述第一终端的组播直连通信配置的是否使能所述HARQ反馈;或,为所述第一终端的单播直连通信和组播直连通信配置分别配置的是否使能所述HARQ反馈;The whether to enable HARQ feedback includes: whether to enable HARQ feedback configured for the first terminal; or, whether to enable the HARQ feedback configured for unicast direct communication of the first terminal; or, Whether to enable the HARQ feedback configured for the multicast direct communication configuration of the first terminal; or, whether to enable the HARQ feedback configured for the unicast direct communication and multicast direct communication configuration of the first terminal respectively The HARQ feedback;
所述是否使能功率控制,包括:为所述第一终端配置的是否使能混合自动重传请求功率控制;或,为所述第一终端的单播直连通信配置的是否使能所述功率控制;或,为所述第一终端的组播直连通信配置的是否使能所述功率控制;或,为所述第一终端的单播直连通信和组播直连通信配置分别配置的是否使能所述功率控制。The whether to enable power control includes: whether to enable hybrid automatic repeat request power control configured for the first terminal; or, whether to enable the unicast direct communication configuration of the first terminal Power control; or, whether to enable the power control configured for the multicast direct communication configuration of the first terminal; or, configure the unicast direct communication and multicast direct communication configuration of the first terminal separately Whether to enable the power control.
在一个可选的实施例中,所述接收模块720,被配置为接收所述基站按照第二划分条件配置的第四直连通信参数,所述第二划分条件的优先级高于所述第一划分条件的优先级;所述处理模块740,被配置为根据所述第四直连通信参数,确定所述使能的直连通信参数。In an optional embodiment, the receiving module 720 is configured to receive a fourth direct communication parameter configured by the base station according to a second division condition, and the priority of the second division condition is higher than that of the first division condition. A priority of a division condition; the processing module 740 is configured to determine the enabled direct communication parameter according to the fourth direct communication parameter.
图8是本申请一个示例性实施例提供的直连通信的参数确定装置的框图。该装置可以通过软件、硬件或者两者的结合实现成为第一终端的全部或一部分。该装置包括:接收模块720和处理模块760;Fig. 8 is a block diagram of an apparatus for determining a parameter of direct communication provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The device can be implemented as all or part of the first terminal through software, hardware or a combination of the two. The device includes: a receiving module 720 and a processing module 760;
接收模块720,被配置为接收基站按照第二划分条件配置的第四直连通信参数;The receiving module 720 is configured to receive the fourth direct communication parameter configured by the base station according to the second division condition;
处理模块760,被配置为根据所述第四直连通信参数,确定使能的直连通信 参数。The processing module 760 is configured to determine the enabled direct communication parameter according to the fourth direct communication parameter.
在一个可选的实施例中,所述第二划分条件包括如下条件中的至少一种:In an optional embodiment, the second division condition includes at least one of the following conditions:
所述直连通信的源地址和/或目标地址;The source address and/or target address of the direct communication;
服务质量等级;Service quality level;
优先级。priority.
图9是本申请一个示例性实施例提供的直连通信的参数确定装置的框图。该装置可以通过软件、硬件或者两者的结合实现成为第二终端的全部或一部分。该装置包括:Fig. 9 is a block diagram of an apparatus for determining a parameter of direct communication provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The device can be implemented as all or part of the second terminal through software, hardware or a combination of the two. The device includes:
接收模块820,被配置为获取第二直连通信参数;The receiving module 820 is configured to obtain the second direct communication parameter;
所述接收模块820,被配置为接收第一终端发送的第一直连通信参数;The receiving module 820 is configured to receive the first continuous communication parameter sent by the first terminal;
处理模块840,被配置为根据所述第一直连通信参数和所述第二直连通信参数,确定第三直连通信参数;The processing module 840 is configured to determine a third direct communication parameter according to the first direct communication parameter and the second direct communication parameter;
发送模块860,被配置为向所述第一终端发送所述第三直连通信参数,所述第一终端用于根据所述第三直连通信参数确定使能的直连通信参数。The sending module 860 is configured to send the third direct communication parameter to the first terminal, and the first terminal is configured to determine the enabled direct communication parameter according to the third direct communication parameter.
在一个可选的实现方式中,所述处理模块840,被配置为将所述第一直连通信参数和所述第二直连通信参数中均配置为使能的参数,确定为所述第三直连通信参数。In an optional implementation manner, the processing module 840 is configured to configure both of the first direct communication parameter and the second direct communication parameter as enabled parameters, and determine it as the first Three direct communication parameters.
在一个可选的实现方式中,所述第一信令还携带有与协商过程相关的其它参数,所述其它参数包括:所述信道拥塞情况、所述第一终端的速度、服务质量等级、可靠性、优先级中的至少一种;In an optional implementation manner, the first signaling further carries other parameters related to the negotiation process, and the other parameters include: the channel congestion condition, the speed of the first terminal, the quality of service level, At least one of reliability and priority;
其中,所述第三直连通信参数是根据所述第一直连通信参数、所述第二直连通信参数和所述其它参数确定的。Wherein, the third direct connection communication parameter is determined according to the first direct connection communication parameter, the second direct connection communication parameter and the other parameters.
在一个可选的实现方式中,所述使能的直连通信参数包括:In an optional implementation manner, the enabled direct communication parameters include:
使能HARQ反馈;Enable HARQ feedback;
或,使能功率控制;Or, enable power control;
或,使能所述HARQ反馈和所述功率控制。Or, enable the HARQ feedback and the power control.
在一个可选的实现方式中,所述第一信令和所述第二信令是RRC层信令,或,MAC层信令,或,物理层信令。In an optional implementation manner, the first signaling and the second signaling are RRC layer signaling, or, MAC layer signaling, or, physical layer signaling.
在一个可选的实现方式中,所述接收模块820,被配置为接收基站按照第一划分条件预配置和/或配置的所述第二直连通信参数;In an optional implementation manner, the receiving module 820 is configured to receive the second direct communication parameter preconfigured and/or configured by the base station according to the first division condition;
其中,所述第一划分条件包括:小区、地理范围、终端、所述直连通信的源地址和/或目标地址、服务质量等级、优先级中的至少一种。Wherein, the first division condition includes: at least one of a cell, a geographic area, a terminal, a source address and/or a destination address of the direct communication, a service quality level, and a priority.
在一个可选的实现方式中,所述第二直连通信参数,包括:是否使能混合自动重传请求HARQ反馈,和/或,是否使能功率控制;In an optional implementation manner, the second direct communication parameter includes: whether to enable hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ feedback, and/or whether to enable power control;
所述是否使能HARQ反馈,包括:为所述第二终端配置的是否使能HARQ反馈;或,为所述第二终端的单播直连通信配置的是否使能所述HARQ反馈;或,为所述第二终端的组播直连通信配置的是否使能所述HARQ反馈;或,为所述第二终端的单播直连通信和组播直连通信配置分别配置的是否使能所述HARQ反馈;The whether to enable HARQ feedback includes: whether to enable HARQ feedback configured for the second terminal; or, whether to enable the HARQ feedback configured for unicast direct communication of the second terminal; or, Whether to enable the HARQ feedback configured for the multicast direct communication of the second terminal; or whether to enable the HARQ feedback configured for the unicast direct communication and the multicast direct communication configuration of the second terminal respectively The HARQ feedback;
所述是否使能功率控制,包括:为所述第二终端配置的是否使能混合自动重传请求功率控制;或,为所述第二终端的单播直连通信配置的是否使能所述功率控制;或,为所述第二终端的组播直连通信配置的是否使能所述功率控制;或,为所述第二终端的单播直连通信和组播直连通信配置分别配置的是否使能所述功率控制。The whether to enable power control includes: whether to enable hybrid automatic repeat request power control configured for the second terminal; or, whether to enable the unicast direct communication configuration for the second terminal Power control; or, whether to enable the power control configured for the multicast direct communication configuration of the second terminal; or, configure the unicast direct communication and multicast direct communication configuration of the second terminal separately Whether to enable the power control.
在一个可选的实现方式中,所述接收模块820,被配置为接收所述基站按照第二划分条件配置的第五直连通信参数,所述第二划分条件的优先级高于所述第一划分条件;所述处理模块840,被配置为根据所述第五直连通信参数,确定所述使能的直连通信参数。In an optional implementation manner, the receiving module 820 is configured to receive a fifth direct communication parameter configured by the base station according to a second division condition, and the priority of the second division condition is higher than that of the first division condition. A division condition; the processing module 840 is configured to determine the enabled direct communication parameter according to the fifth direct communication parameter.
图10是本申请一个示例性实施例提供的直连通信的参数确定装置的框图。该装置可以通过软件、硬件或者两者的结合实现成为第二终端的全部或一部分。该装置包括:Fig. 10 is a block diagram of a device for determining a parameter of direct communication provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The device can be implemented as all or part of the second terminal through software, hardware or a combination of the two. The device includes:
接收模块820,被配置为接收基站按照第二划分条件配置的第五直连通信参数;The receiving module 820 is configured to receive the fifth direct communication parameter configured by the base station according to the second division condition;
处理模块840,被配置为根据所述第五直连通信参数,确定使能的直连通信参数。The processing module 840 is configured to determine the enabled direct communication parameter according to the fifth direct communication parameter.
在一个可选的实施例中,所述第二划分条件包括如下条件中的至少一种:In an optional embodiment, the second division condition includes at least one of the following conditions:
所述直连通信的源地址和/或目标地址;The source address and/or target address of the direct communication;
服务质量等级;Service quality level;
优先级。priority.
图11是本申请一个示例性实施例提供的直连通信的参数确定装置的框图。该装置可以通过软件、硬件或者两者的结合实现成为基站(接入网设备)的全部或一部分。该装置包括:Fig. 11 is a block diagram of a device for determining a parameter of direct communication provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The device can be implemented as all or part of the base station (access network equipment) through software, hardware or a combination of the two. The device includes:
处理模块920,被配置为按照划分条件确定终端的直连通信参数,所述划分条件包括:小区、地理范围、终端、所述直连通信的源地址和/或目标地址、服务质量等级、优先级中的至少一种;The processing module 920 is configured to determine the direct communication parameters of the terminal according to division conditions, the division conditions including: cell, geographic area, terminal, source address and/or destination address of the direct communication, service quality level, priority At least one of the levels;
发送模块940,被配置为向所述终端预配置和/或配置所述直连通信参数。The sending module 940 is configured to pre-configure and/or configure the direct communication parameters to the terminal.
在一个可选的实现方式中,所述直连通信参数,包括:In an optional implementation manner, the direct communication parameters include:
是否使能混合自动重传请求HARQ反馈,和/或,是否使能功率控制;Whether to enable hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ feedback, and/or whether to enable power control;
所述是否使能HARQ反馈,包括:为所述终端配置的是否使能HARQ反馈;或,为所述终端的单播直连通信配置的是否使能所述HARQ反馈;或,为所述终端的组播直连通信配置的是否使能所述HARQ反馈;或,为所述终端的单播直连通信和组播直连通信配置分别配置的是否使能所述HARQ反馈;Whether to enable HARQ feedback includes: whether to enable HARQ feedback configured for the terminal; or, whether to enable the HARQ feedback configured for unicast direct communication of the terminal; or, for the terminal Whether to enable the HARQ feedback in the multicast direct communication configuration of the terminal; or whether to enable the HARQ feedback respectively configured for the unicast direct communication and the multicast direct communication configuration of the terminal;
所述是否使能功率控制,包括:为所述终端配置的是否使能混合自动重传请求功率控制;或,为所述终端的单播直连通信配置的是否使能所述功率控制;或,为所述终端的组播直连通信配置的是否使能所述功率控制;或,为所述终端的单播直连通信和组播直连通信配置分别配置的是否使能所述功率控制。The whether to enable power control includes: whether to enable hybrid automatic repeat request power control configured for the terminal; or whether to enable the power control configured for unicast direct communication of the terminal; or , Configure whether to enable the power control for the terminal's multicast direct communication configuration; or, configure whether to enable the power control for the terminal's unicast direct communication and multicast direct communication configuration respectively .
在一个可选的实现方式中,所述终端包括:第一终端和第二终端;In an optional implementation manner, the terminal includes: a first terminal and a second terminal;
所述处理模块920,被配置为根据第一划分条件为所述第一终端确定的第一直连通信参数;根据所述第一划分条件为所述第二终端确定的第二直连通信参数,所述第二直连通信参数与所述第一直连通信参数相同或不同;The processing module 920 is configured to determine a first direct connection communication parameter for the first terminal according to a first division condition; and a second direct connection communication parameter determined for the second terminal according to the first division condition , The second direct communication parameter is the same as or different from the first direct communication parameter;
其中,所述第一直连通信参数和所述第二直连通信参数用于通过协商方式确定出第三直连通信参数,根据所述第三直连通信参数确定出使能的直连通信参数。Wherein, the first direct connection communication parameter and the second direct connection communication parameter are used to determine the third direct connection communication parameter through negotiation, and determine the enabled direct connection communication according to the third direct connection communication parameter parameter.
在一个可选的实现方式中,所述终端包括:第一终端和第二终端;In an optional implementation manner, the terminal includes: a first terminal and a second terminal;
所述处理模块920,被配置为根据第二划分条件为所述第一终端确定的第四直连通信参数;根据所述第二划分条件为所述第二终端确定的第五直连通信参数,所述第二直连通信参数与所述第一直连通信参数相同;The processing module 920 is configured to determine a fourth direct communication parameter for the first terminal according to a second division condition; and a fifth direct communication parameter determined for the second terminal according to the second division condition , The second direct communication parameter is the same as the first direct communication parameter;
其中,所述第四直连通信参数和所述第五直连通信参数用于通过配置方式确定使能的直连通信参数。Wherein, the fourth direct connection communication parameter and the fifth direct connection communication parameter are used to determine the enabled direct connection communication parameters through configuration.
图12示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的终端的结构示意图,该终端包括:处理器101、接收器102、发射器103、存储器104和总线105。FIG. 12 shows a schematic structural diagram of a terminal provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The terminal includes: a processor 101, a receiver 102, a transmitter 103, a memory 104, and a bus 105.
处理器101包括一个或者一个以上处理核心,处理器101通过运行软件程序以及模块,从而执行各种功能应用以及信息处理。The processor 101 includes one or more processing cores, and the processor 101 executes various functional applications and information processing by running software programs and modules.
接收器102和发射器103可以实现为一个通信组件,该通信组件可以是一块通信芯片。The receiver 102 and the transmitter 103 may be implemented as a communication component, and the communication component may be a communication chip.
存储器104通过总线105与处理器101相连。The memory 104 is connected to the processor 101 through a bus 105.
存储器104可用于存储至少一个指令,处理器101用于执行该至少一个指令,以实现上述方法实施例中的各个步骤。The memory 104 may be used to store at least one instruction, and the processor 101 is used to execute the at least one instruction to implement each step in the foregoing method embodiment.
此外,存储器104可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现,易失性或非易失性存储设备包括但不限于:磁盘或光盘,电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM),可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM),静态随时存取存储器(SRAM),只读存储器(ROM),磁存储器,快闪存储器,可编程只读存储器(PROM)。In addition, the memory 104 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or a combination thereof. The volatile or non-volatile storage device includes, but is not limited to: magnetic disks or optical disks, electrically erasable and programmable Read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), static anytime access memory (SRAM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, programmable read-only memory (PROM) .
在示例性实施例中,还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质,例如包括指令的存储器,上述指令可由终端的处理器执行以完成上述方法。例如,所述非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。In an exemplary embodiment, there is also provided a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions, such as a memory including instructions, which may be executed by a processor of a terminal to complete the foregoing method. For example, the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium may be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, etc.
一种非临时性计算机可读存储介质,当所述非临时性计算机存储介质中的指令由终端的处理器执行时,使得终端能够执行上述直连通信的参数确定方法。A non-transitory computer readable storage medium, when the instructions in the non-transitory computer storage medium are executed by the processor of the terminal, the terminal can execute the above-mentioned method for determining the parameters of direct communication.
图13是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种接入网设备(基站)1300的框图。Fig. 13 is a block diagram showing an access network device (base station) 1300 according to an exemplary embodiment.
接入网设备1300可以包括:处理器1301、接收机1302、发射机1303和存储器1304。接收机1302、发射机1303和存储器1304分别通过总线与处理器1301连接。The access network device 1300 may include: a processor 1301, a receiver 1302, a transmitter 1303, and a memory 1304. The receiver 1302, the transmitter 1303 and the memory 1304 are respectively connected to the processor 1301 through a bus.
其中,处理器1301包括一个或者一个以上处理核心,处理器1301通过运行软件程序以及模块以执行本申请实施例提供的直连通信的参数确定方法中由接入网设备所执行的方法。存储器1304可用于存储软件程序以及模块。具体的,存储器1304可存储操作系统13041、至少一个功能所需的应用程序模块13042。接收机1302用于接收其他设备发送的通信数据,发射机1303用于向其他设备发送通信数据。The processor 1301 includes one or more processing cores, and the processor 1301 executes the method executed by the access network device in the method for determining the parameters of direct communication provided by the embodiment of the present application by running software programs and modules. The memory 1304 can be used to store software programs and modules. Specifically, the memory 1304 may store an operating system 13041 and an application module 13042 required by at least one function. The receiver 1302 is used to receive communication data sent by other devices, and the transmitter 1303 is used to send communication data to other devices.
本申请一示例性实施例还提供了一种直连通信的参数确定系统,所述系统 包括终端和接入网设备;An exemplary embodiment of the present application also provides a system for determining parameters of direct communication, the system including a terminal and an access network device;
所述终端如图7或图8或图9或图10所示实施例提供的直连通信的参数确定装置;The terminal is a device for determining parameters of direct communication provided by the embodiment shown in FIG. 7 or FIG. 8 or FIG. 9 or FIG. 10;
所述接入网设备如图11所示实施例提供的直连通信的参数确定装置。The access network device as shown in the embodiment of FIG. 11 provides a device for determining parameters of direct communication.
本申请一示例性实施例还提供了一种直连通信的参数确定系统,所述系统包括终端和接入网设备;An exemplary embodiment of the present application also provides a parameter determination system for direct communication, the system including a terminal and an access network device;
所述终端如图12所示实施例提供的终端;所述接入网设备如图13所示实施例提供的接入网设备。The terminal is the terminal provided in the embodiment shown in FIG. 12; the access network device is the access network device provided in the embodiment shown in FIG.
本申请一示例性实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有至少一条指令、至少一段程序、代码集或指令集,所述至少一条指令、所述至少一段程序、所述代码集或指令集由所述处理器加载并执行以实现上述各个方法实施例提供的直连通信的参数确定方法(以及配置方法)中由终端执行的步骤,或者,直连通信的参数确定方法中由接入网设备。An exemplary embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium. The computer-readable storage medium stores at least one instruction, at least one program, code set, or instruction set, the at least one instruction, the At least one program, the code set, or the instruction set is loaded and executed by the processor to implement the steps performed by the terminal in the method for determining the parameters of the direct communication (and the configuration method) provided by the foregoing various method embodiments, or, directly The access network equipment is used in the method for determining the parameters of the connected communication.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例的全部或部分步骤可以通过硬件来完成,也可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件完成,所述的程序可以存储于一种计算机可读存储介质中,上述提到的存储介质可以是只读存储器,磁盘或光盘等。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps in the foregoing embodiments can be implemented by hardware, or by a program instructing relevant hardware to be completed. The program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. The storage medium mentioned can be a read-only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, etc.
以上所述仅为本申请的较佳实施例,并不用以限制本申请,凡在本申请的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit this application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of this application shall be included in the protection of this application. Within range.

Claims (51)

  1. 一种直连通信的参数确定方法,其特征在于,应用于第一终端中,所述方法包括:A method for determining parameters of direct communication, characterized in that it is applied to a first terminal, and the method includes:
    获取第一直连通信参数;Obtain the first continuous communication parameters;
    向第二终端发送第一信令,所述第一信令携带有所述第一直连通信参数;Sending first signaling to the second terminal, where the first signaling carries the first continuous communication parameter;
    接收所述第二终端发送的第二信令,所述第二信令携带有第三直连通信参数,所述第三直连通信参数是根据所述第一直连通信参数和第二直连通信参数确定的,所述第二直连通信参数是所述第二终端的直连通信参数;Receiving second signaling sent by the second terminal, where the second signaling carries a third direct communication parameter, and the third direct communication parameter is based on the first direct communication parameter and the second direct communication parameter; If the connection communication parameter is determined, the second direct connection communication parameter is the direct connection communication parameter of the second terminal;
    根据所述第三直连通信参数,确定使能的直连通信参数。According to the third direct communication parameter, the enabled direct communication parameter is determined.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第三直连通信参数包括:所述第一直连通信参数和所述第二直连通信参数中均配置为使能的参数。The method according to claim 1, wherein the third direct communication parameter comprises: both of the first direct communication parameter and the second direct communication parameter are configured to be enabled parameters.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信令还携带有与协商过程相关的其它参数,所述其它参数包括:所述信道拥塞情况、所述第一终端的速度、服务质量等级、可靠性、优先级中的至少一种;The method according to claim 1, wherein the first signaling further carries other parameters related to the negotiation process, and the other parameters include: the channel congestion condition, the speed of the first terminal, At least one of service quality level, reliability, and priority;
    其中,所述第三直连通信参数是根据所述第一直连通信参数、所述第二直连通信参数和所述其它参数确定的。Wherein, the third direct connection communication parameter is determined according to the first direct connection communication parameter, the second direct connection communication parameter and the other parameters.
  4. 根据权利要求1至3任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述使能的直连通信参数包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the enabled direct communication parameters include:
    使能混合自动重传请求HARQ反馈;Enable hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ feedback;
    或,使能功率控制;Or, enable power control;
    或,使能所述HARQ反馈和所述功率控制。Or, enable the HARQ feedback and the power control.
  5. 根据权利要求1至3任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信令和所述第二信令是无线资源控制RRC层信令,或,媒体接入控制MAC层信令,或,物理层信令。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the first signaling and the second signaling are radio resource control RRC layer signaling, or media access control MAC layer signaling, Or, physical layer signaling.
  6. 根据权利要求1至3任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述获取第一直连 通信参数,包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein said obtaining the first continuous communication parameter comprises:
    接收基站按照第一划分条件预配置和/或配置的所述第一直连通信参数;Receiving the first continuous communication parameter preconfigured and/or configured by the base station according to the first division condition;
    其中,所述第一划分条件包括:小区、地理范围、终端标识、所述直连通信的源地址和/或目标地址、服务质量等级、优先级中的至少一种。Wherein, the first division condition includes: at least one of a cell, a geographic area, a terminal identifier, a source address and/or a destination address of the direct communication, a service quality level, and a priority.
  7. 根据权利要求1至3任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一直连通信参数,包括:是否使能混合自动重传请求HARQ反馈,和/或,是否使能功率控制;The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the first continuous communication parameter comprises: whether to enable hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ feedback, and/or whether to enable power control;
    所述是否使能HARQ反馈,包括:为所述第一终端配置的是否使能HARQ反馈;或,为所述第一终端的单播直连通信配置的是否使能所述HARQ反馈;或,为所述第一终端的组播直连通信配置的是否使能所述HARQ反馈;或,为所述第一终端的单播直连通信和组播直连通信配置分别配置的是否使能所述HARQ反馈;The whether to enable HARQ feedback includes: whether to enable HARQ feedback configured for the first terminal; or, whether to enable the HARQ feedback configured for unicast direct communication of the first terminal; or, Whether to enable the HARQ feedback configured for the multicast direct communication configuration of the first terminal; or, whether to enable the HARQ feedback configured for the unicast direct communication and multicast direct communication configuration of the first terminal respectively The HARQ feedback;
    所述是否使能功率控制,包括:为所述第一终端配置的是否使能混合自动重传请求功率控制;或,为所述第一终端的单播直连通信配置的是否使能所述功率控制;或,为所述第一终端的组播直连通信配置的是否使能所述功率控制;或,为所述第一终端的单播直连通信和组播直连通信配置分别配置的是否使能所述功率控制。The whether to enable power control includes: whether to enable hybrid automatic repeat request power control configured for the first terminal; or, whether to enable the unicast direct communication configuration of the first terminal Power control; or, whether to enable the power control configured for the multicast direct communication configuration of the first terminal; or, configure the unicast direct communication and multicast direct communication configuration of the first terminal separately Whether to enable the power control.
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 6, wherein the method further comprises:
    接收所述基站按照第二划分条件配置的第四直连通信参数,所述第二划分条件的优先级高于所述第一划分条件的优先级;Receiving a fourth direct communication parameter configured by the base station according to a second division condition, where the priority of the second division condition is higher than the priority of the first division condition;
    根据所述第四直连通信参数,确定所述使能的直连通信参数。Determine the enabled direct communication parameter according to the fourth direct communication parameter.
  9. 一种直连通信的参数确定方法,其特征在于,应用于第一终端中,所述方法包括:A method for determining parameters of direct communication, characterized in that it is applied to a first terminal, and the method includes:
    接收基站按照第二划分条件配置的第四直连通信参数;Receiving the fourth direct communication parameter configured by the base station according to the second division condition;
    根据所述第四直连通信参数,确定使能的直连通信参数。According to the fourth direct connection communication parameter, the enabled direct connection communication parameter is determined.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二划分条件包括如 下条件中的至少一种:The method according to claim 9, wherein the second division condition includes at least one of the following conditions:
    所述直连通信的源地址和/或目标地址;The source address and/or target address of the direct communication;
    服务质量等级;Service quality level;
    优先级。priority.
  11. 一种直连通信的参数确定方法,其特征在于,应用于第二终端中,所述方法包括:A method for determining parameters of direct communication, characterized in that it is applied to a second terminal, and the method includes:
    获取第二直连通信参数;Acquiring the second direct communication parameter;
    接收第一终端发送的第一信令,所述第一信令携带有第一直连通信参数;Receiving first signaling sent by the first terminal, where the first signaling carries a first direct connection communication parameter;
    根据所述第一直连通信参数和所述第二直连通信参数,确定第三直连通信参数;Determine a third direct communication parameter according to the first direct communication parameter and the second direct communication parameter;
    向所述第一终端发送第二信令,所述第二信令携带有所述第三直连通信参数,所述第一终端用于根据所述第三直连通信参数确定使能的直连通信参数。Send second signaling to the first terminal, where the second signaling carries the third direct communication parameter, and the first terminal is configured to determine the enabled direct communication parameter according to the third direct communication parameter Connect communication parameters.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述第一直连通信参数和所述第二直连通信参数,确定第三直连通信参数,包括:The method according to claim 11, wherein the determining a third direct communication parameter according to the first direct communication parameter and the second direct communication parameter comprises:
    将所述第一直连通信参数和所述第二直连通信参数中均配置为使能的参数,确定为所述第三直连通信参数。Both the first direct connection communication parameter and the second direct connection communication parameter are configured as enabled parameters and determined as the third direct connection communication parameter.
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信令还携带有与协商过程相关的其它参数,所述其它参数包括:所述信道拥塞情况、所述第一终端的速度、服务质量等级、可靠性、优先级中的至少一种;The method according to claim 11, wherein the first signaling further carries other parameters related to the negotiation process, and the other parameters include: the channel congestion condition, the speed of the first terminal, At least one of service quality level, reliability, and priority;
    其中,所述第三直连通信参数是根据所述第一直连通信参数、所述第二直连通信参数和所述其它参数确定的。Wherein, the third direct connection communication parameter is determined according to the first direct connection communication parameter, the second direct connection communication parameter and the other parameters.
  14. 根据权利要求11至13任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述使能的直连通信参数包括:The method according to any one of claims 11 to 13, wherein the enabled direct communication parameters include:
    使能混合自动重传请求HARQ反馈;Enable hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ feedback;
    或,使能功率控制;Or, enable power control;
    或,使能所述HARQ反馈和所述功率控制。Or, enable the HARQ feedback and the power control.
  15. 根据权利要求11至13任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信令和所述第二信令是无线资源控制RRC层信令,或,媒体接入控制MAC层信令,或,物理层信令。The method according to any one of claims 11 to 13, wherein the first signaling and the second signaling are radio resource control RRC layer signaling, or media access control MAC layer signaling, Or, physical layer signaling.
  16. 根据权利要求11至13任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述获取预配置和/或配置的第二直连通信参数,包括:The method according to any one of claims 11 to 13, wherein said obtaining pre-configured and/or configured second direct communication parameters comprises:
    接收基站按照第一划分条件预配置和/或配置的所述第二直连通信参数;Receiving the second direct communication parameter pre-configured and/or configured by the base station according to the first division condition;
    其中,所述第一划分条件包括:小区、地理范围、终端、所述直连通信的源地址和/或目标地址、服务质量等级、优先级中的至少一种。Wherein, the first division condition includes: at least one of a cell, a geographic area, a terminal, a source address and/or a destination address of the direct communication, a service quality level, and a priority.
  17. 根据权利要求11至13任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二直连通信参数,包括:是否使能混合自动重传请求HARQ反馈,和/或,是否使能功率控制;The method according to any one of claims 11 to 13, wherein the second direct communication parameter comprises: whether to enable hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ feedback, and/or whether to enable power control;
    所述是否使能HARQ反馈,包括:为所述第二终端配置的是否使能HARQ反馈;或,为所述第二终端的单播直连通信配置的是否使能所述HARQ反馈;或,为所述第二终端的组播直连通信配置的是否使能所述HARQ反馈;或,为所述第二终端的单播直连通信和组播直连通信配置分别配置的是否使能所述HARQ反馈;The whether to enable HARQ feedback includes: whether to enable HARQ feedback configured for the second terminal; or, whether to enable the HARQ feedback configured for unicast direct communication of the second terminal; or, Whether to enable the HARQ feedback configured for the multicast direct communication of the second terminal; or whether to enable the HARQ feedback configured for the unicast direct communication and the multicast direct communication configuration of the second terminal respectively The HARQ feedback;
    所述是否使能功率控制,包括:为所述第二终端配置的是否使能混合自动重传请求功率控制;或,为所述第二终端的单播直连通信配置的是否使能所述功率控制;或,为所述第二终端的组播直连通信配置的是否使能所述功率控制;或,为所述第二终端的单播直连通信和组播直连通信配置分别配置的是否使能所述功率控制。The whether to enable power control includes: whether to enable hybrid automatic repeat request power control configured for the second terminal; or, whether to enable the unicast direct communication configuration for the second terminal Power control; or, whether to enable the power control configured for the multicast direct communication configuration of the second terminal; or, configure the unicast direct communication and multicast direct communication configuration of the second terminal separately Whether to enable the power control.
  18. 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 16, wherein the method further comprises:
    接收所述基站按照第二划分条件配置的第五直连通信参数,所述第二划分条件的优先级高于所述第一划分条件;Receiving a fifth direct communication parameter configured by the base station according to a second division condition, where the priority of the second division condition is higher than the first division condition;
    根据所述第五直连通信参数,确定所述使能的直连通信参数。Determine the enabled direct communication parameter according to the fifth direct communication parameter.
  19. 一种直连通信的参数确定方法,其特征在于,应用于第二终端中,所述方法包括:A method for determining parameters of direct communication, characterized in that it is applied to a second terminal, and the method includes:
    接收基站按照第二划分条件配置的第五直连通信参数;Receiving the fifth direct communication parameter configured by the base station according to the second division condition;
    根据所述第五直连通信参数,确定使能的直连通信参数。According to the fifth direct communication parameter, the enabled direct communication parameter is determined.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二划分条件包括如下条件中的至少一种:The method according to claim 19, wherein the second division condition comprises at least one of the following conditions:
    所述直连通信的源地址和/或目标地址;The source address and/or target address of the direct communication;
    服务质量等级;Service quality level;
    优先级。priority.
  21. 一种直连通信的参数确定方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A method for determining parameters of direct communication, characterized in that the method includes:
    基站按照划分条件确定终端的直连通信参数,所述划分条件包括:小区、地理范围、终端、所述直连通信的源地址和/或目标地址、服务质量等级、优先级中的至少一种;The base station determines the direct communication parameters of the terminal according to the division conditions, and the division conditions include at least one of a cell, a geographic area, a terminal, the source address and/or destination address of the direct communication, a service quality level, and a priority. ;
    所述基站向所述终端预配置和/或配置所述直连通信参数。The base station pre-configures and/or configures the direct communication parameters to the terminal.
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的方法,其特征在于,所述直连通信参数,包括:是否使能混合自动重传请求HARQ反馈,和/或,是否使能功率控制;The method according to claim 21, wherein the direct communication parameters include: whether to enable hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ feedback, and/or whether to enable power control;
    所述是否使能HARQ反馈,包括:为所述终端配置的是否使能HARQ反馈;或,为所述终端的单播直连通信配置的是否使能所述HARQ反馈;或,为所述终端的组播直连通信配置的是否使能所述HARQ反馈;或,为所述终端的单播直连通信和组播直连通信配置分别配置的是否使能所述HARQ反馈;Whether to enable HARQ feedback includes: whether to enable HARQ feedback configured for the terminal; or, whether to enable the HARQ feedback configured for unicast direct communication of the terminal; or, for the terminal Whether to enable the HARQ feedback in the multicast direct communication configuration of the terminal; or whether to enable the HARQ feedback respectively configured for the unicast direct communication and the multicast direct communication configuration of the terminal;
    所述是否使能功率控制,包括:为所述终端配置的是否使能混合自动重传请求功率控制;或,为所述终端的单播直连通信配置的是否使能所述功率控制;或,为所述终端的组播直连通信配置的是否使能所述功率控制;或,为所述终端的单播直连通信和组播直连通信配置分别配置的是否使能所述功率控制。The whether to enable power control includes: whether to enable hybrid automatic repeat request power control configured for the terminal; or whether to enable the power control configured for unicast direct communication of the terminal; or , Configure whether to enable the power control for the terminal's multicast direct communication configuration; or, configure whether to enable the power control for the terminal's unicast direct communication and multicast direct communication configuration respectively .
  23. 根据权利要求21所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端包括:第一终端和第二终端;The method according to claim 21, wherein the terminal comprises: a first terminal and a second terminal;
    所述按照划分条件确定终端的直连通信参数,包括:The determining the direct connection communication parameters of the terminal according to the division condition includes:
    根据第一划分条件为所述第一终端确定的第一直连通信参数;The first continuous communication parameter determined for the first terminal according to the first division condition;
    根据所述第一划分条件为所述第二终端确定的第二直连通信参数,所述第二直连通信参数与所述第一直连通信参数相同或不同;A second direct connection communication parameter determined for the second terminal according to the first division condition, where the second direct connection communication parameter is the same as or different from the first direct connection communication parameter;
    其中,所述第一直连通信参数和所述第二直连通信参数用于通过协商方式确定出第三直连通信参数,根据所述第三直连通信参数确定出使能的直连通信参数。Wherein, the first direct connection communication parameter and the second direct connection communication parameter are used to determine the third direct connection communication parameter through negotiation, and determine the enabled direct connection communication according to the third direct connection communication parameter parameter.
  24. 根据权利要求21所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端包括:第一终端和第二终端;The method according to claim 21, wherein the terminal comprises: a first terminal and a second terminal;
    所述按照划分条件确定终端的直连通信参数,包括:The determining the direct connection communication parameters of the terminal according to the division condition includes:
    根据第二划分条件为所述第一终端确定的第四直连通信参数;The fourth direct communication parameter determined for the first terminal according to the second division condition;
    根据所述第二划分条件为所述第二终端确定的第五直连通信参数,所述第二直连通信参数与所述第一直连通信参数相同;A fifth direct connection communication parameter determined for the second terminal according to the second division condition, where the second direct connection communication parameter is the same as the first direct connection communication parameter;
    其中,所述第四直连通信参数和所述第五直连通信参数用于通过配置方式确定使能的直连通信参数。Wherein, the fourth direct connection communication parameter and the fifth direct connection communication parameter are used to determine the enabled direct connection communication parameters through configuration.
  25. 一种直连通信的参数确定装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:A device for determining parameters of direct communication, characterized in that the device comprises:
    接收模块,被配置为获取第一直连通信参数;The receiving module is configured to obtain the first continuous communication parameter;
    发送模块,被配置为向第二终端发送第一信令,所述第一信令携带有所述第一直连通信参数;A sending module, configured to send first signaling to a second terminal, where the first signaling carries the first continuous communication parameter;
    所述接收模块,被配置为接收所述第二终端发送的第二信令,所述第二信令携带有第三直连通信参数,所述第三直连通信参数是根据所述第一直连通信参数和第二直连通信参数确定的,所述第二直连通信参数是所述第二终端的直连通信参数;The receiving module is configured to receive second signaling sent by the second terminal, where the second signaling carries a third direct communication parameter, and the third direct communication parameter is based on the first The direct connection communication parameter and the second direct connection communication parameter are determined, and the second direct connection communication parameter is the direct connection communication parameter of the second terminal;
    处理模块,被配置为将所述第三直连通信参数,确定为使能的直连通信参数。The processing module is configured to determine the third direct communication parameter as an enabled direct communication parameter.
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第三直连通信参数包括:所述第一直连通信参数和所述第二直连通信参数中均配置为使能的参数。The apparatus according to claim 25, wherein the third direct connection communication parameter comprises: a parameter configured as enabled in the first direct connection communication parameter and the second direct connection communication parameter.
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一信令还携带有与协商过程相关的其它参数,所述其它参数包括:所述装置的信道拥塞情况、所述装置的速度、服务质量等级、可靠性、优先级中的至少一种;The device according to claim 26, wherein the first signaling further carries other parameters related to the negotiation process, and the other parameters include: channel congestion of the device, speed of the device, At least one of service quality level, reliability, and priority;
    其中,所述第三直连通信参数是根据所述第一直连通信参数、所述第二直连通信参数和所述其它参数确定的。Wherein, the third direct connection communication parameter is determined according to the first direct connection communication parameter, the second direct connection communication parameter and the other parameters.
  28. 根据权利要求25至27任一所述的装置,其特征在于,所述使能的直连通信参数包括:The device according to any one of claims 25 to 27, wherein the enabled direct communication parameters include:
    使能混合自动重传请求HARQ反馈;Enable hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ feedback;
    或,是否使能功率控制;Or, whether to enable power control;
    或,是否使能所述HARQ反馈和所述功率控制。Or, whether to enable the HARQ feedback and the power control.
  29. 根据权利要求25至27任一所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一信令和所述第二信令是无线资源控制RRC层信令,或,媒体接入控制MAC层信令,或,物理层信令。The apparatus according to any one of claims 25 to 27, wherein the first signaling and the second signaling are radio resource control RRC layer signaling, or media access control MAC layer signaling, Or, physical layer signaling.
  30. 根据权利要求25至27任一所述的装置,其特征在于,The device according to any one of claims 25 to 27, wherein:
    所述接收模块,被配置为接收基站按照第一划分条件预配置和/或配置的所述第一直连通信参数;The receiving module is configured to receive the first continuous communication parameter preconfigured and/or configured by the base station according to the first division condition;
    其中,所述第一划分条件包括:小区、地理范围、终端、所述直连通信的源地址和/或目标地址、服务质量等级、优先级中的至少一种。Wherein, the first division condition includes: at least one of a cell, a geographic area, a terminal, a source address and/or a destination address of the direct communication, a service quality level, and a priority.
  31. 根据权利要求25至27任一所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一直连通信参数,包括:是否使能混合自动重传请求HARQ反馈,和/或,是否使能功率控制;The apparatus according to any one of claims 25 to 27, wherein the first continuous communication parameter comprises: whether to enable hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ feedback, and/or whether to enable power control;
    所述是否使能HARQ反馈,包括:为所述第一终端配置的是否使能HARQ反馈;或,为所述第一终端的单播直连通信配置的是否使能所述HARQ反馈;或,为所述第一终端的组播直连通信配置的是否使能所述HARQ反馈;或,为所述第一终端的单播直连通信和组播直连通信配置分别配置的是否使能所述 HARQ反馈;The whether to enable HARQ feedback includes: whether to enable HARQ feedback configured for the first terminal; or, whether to enable the HARQ feedback configured for unicast direct communication of the first terminal; or, Whether to enable the HARQ feedback configured for the multicast direct communication configuration of the first terminal; or, whether to enable the HARQ feedback configured for the unicast direct communication and multicast direct communication configuration of the first terminal respectively The HARQ feedback;
    所述是否使能功率控制,包括:为所述第一终端配置的是否使能混合自动重传请求功率控制;或,为所述第一终端的单播直连通信配置的是否使能所述功率控制;或,为所述第一终端的组播直连通信配置的是否使能所述功率控制;或,为所述第一终端的单播直连通信和组播直连通信配置分别配置的是否使能所述功率控制。The whether to enable power control includes: whether to enable hybrid automatic repeat request power control configured for the first terminal; or, whether to enable the unicast direct communication configuration of the first terminal Power control; or, whether to enable the power control configured for the multicast direct communication configuration of the first terminal; or, configure the unicast direct communication and multicast direct communication configuration of the first terminal separately Whether to enable the power control.
  32. 根据权利要求30所述的装置,其特征在于,The device of claim 30, wherein:
    所述接收模块,还被配置为接收所述基站按照第二划分条件配置的第四直连通信参数,所述第二划分条件的优先级高于所述第一划分条件的优先级;The receiving module is further configured to receive a fourth direct connection communication parameter configured by the base station according to a second division condition, where the priority of the second division condition is higher than the priority of the first division condition;
    所述处理模块,还被配置为根据所述第四直连通信参数,确定所述使能的直连通信参数。The processing module is further configured to determine the enabled direct communication parameter according to the fourth direct communication parameter.
  33. 一种直连通信的参数确定装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:A device for determining parameters of direct communication, characterized in that the device comprises:
    接收模块,被配置为接收基站按照第二划分条件配置的第四直连通信参数;The receiving module is configured to receive the fourth direct communication parameter configured by the base station according to the second division condition;
    处理模块,被配置为根据所述第四直连通信参数,确定使能的直连通信参数。The processing module is configured to determine the enabled direct communication parameter according to the fourth direct communication parameter.
  34. 根据权利要求33所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第二划分条件包括如下条件中的至少一种:The device according to claim 33, wherein the second division condition comprises at least one of the following conditions:
    所述直连通信的源地址和/或目标地址;The source address and/or target address of the direct communication;
    服务质量等级;Service quality level;
    优先级。priority.
  35. 一种直连通信的参数确定装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:A device for determining parameters of direct communication, characterized in that the device comprises:
    接收模块,被配置为获取预配置和/或配置的第二直连通信参数;A receiving module, configured to obtain pre-configured and/or configured second direct communication parameters;
    所述接收模块,被配置为接收第一终端发送的第一信令,所述第一信令携带有第一直连通信参数;The receiving module is configured to receive first signaling sent by a first terminal, where the first signaling carries a first continuous communication parameter;
    处理模块,被配置为根据所述第一直连通信参数和所述第二直连通信参数,确定第三直连通信参数;A processing module configured to determine a third direct communication parameter based on the first direct communication parameter and the second direct communication parameter;
    发送模块,被配置为向所述第一终端发送第二信令,所述第二信令携带有所述第三直连通信参数,所述第一终端用于将所述第三直连通信参数确定为使能的直连通信参数。The sending module is configured to send second signaling to the first terminal, where the second signaling carries the third direct communication parameter, and the first terminal is used to communicate the third direct communication The parameters are determined as the enabled direct communication parameters.
  36. 根据权利要求35所述的装置,其特征在于,The device according to claim 35, wherein:
    所述处理模块,被配置为将所述第一直连通信参数和所述第二直连通信参数中均配置为使能的参数,确定为所述第三直连通信参数。The processing module is configured to configure both of the first direct connection communication parameter and the second direct connection communication parameter as enabled parameters, and determine it as the third direct connection communication parameter.
  37. 根据权利要求36所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一信令还携带有与协商过程相关的其它参数,所述其它参数包括:所述信道拥塞情况、所述第一终端的速度、服务质量等级、可靠性、优先级中的至少一种;The apparatus according to claim 36, wherein the first signaling further carries other parameters related to the negotiation process, and the other parameters include: the channel congestion condition, the speed of the first terminal, At least one of service quality level, reliability, and priority;
    其中,所述第三直连通信参数是根据所述第一直连通信参数、所述第二直连通信参数和所述其它参数确定的。Wherein, the third direct connection communication parameter is determined according to the first direct connection communication parameter, the second direct connection communication parameter and the other parameters.
  38. 根据权利要求35至37任一所述的装置,其特征在于,所述使能的直连通信参数包括:The device according to any one of claims 35 to 37, wherein the enabled direct communication parameters include:
    使能混合自动重传请求HARQ反馈;Enable hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ feedback;
    或,使能功率控制;Or, enable power control;
    或,使能所述HARQ反馈和所述功率控制。Or, enable the HARQ feedback and the power control.
  39. 根据权利要求35至37任一所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一信令和所述第二信令是无线资源控制RRC层信令,或,媒体接入控制MAC层信令,或,物理层信令。The apparatus according to any one of claims 35 to 37, wherein the first signaling and the second signaling are radio resource control RRC layer signaling, or media access control MAC layer signaling, Or, physical layer signaling.
  40. 根据权利要求35至37任一所述的装置,其特征在于,The device according to any one of claims 35 to 37, wherein:
    所述接收模块,被配置为接收基站按照第一划分条件预配置和/或配置的所述第二直连通信参数;The receiving module is configured to receive the second direct communication parameter preconfigured and/or configured by the base station according to the first division condition;
    其中,所述第一划分条件包括:小区、地理范围、终端、所述直连通信的源地址和/或目标地址、服务质量等级、优先级中的至少一种。Wherein, the first division condition includes: at least one of a cell, a geographic area, a terminal, a source address and/or a destination address of the direct communication, a service quality level, and a priority.
  41. 根据权利要求35至37任一所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第二直连通信参数,包括:是否使能混合自动重传请求HARQ反馈,和/或,是否使能功率控制;The apparatus according to any one of claims 35 to 37, wherein the second direct communication parameter comprises: whether to enable hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ feedback, and/or whether to enable power control;
    所述是否使能HARQ反馈,包括:为所述第二终端配置的是否使能HARQ反馈;或,为所述第二终端的单播直连通信配置的是否使能所述HARQ反馈;或,为所述第二终端的组播直连通信配置的是否使能所述HARQ反馈;或,为所述第二终端的单播直连通信和组播直连通信配置分别配置的是否使能所述HARQ反馈;The whether to enable HARQ feedback includes: whether to enable HARQ feedback configured for the second terminal; or, whether to enable the HARQ feedback configured for unicast direct communication of the second terminal; or, Whether to enable the HARQ feedback configured for the multicast direct communication of the second terminal; or whether to enable the HARQ feedback configured for the unicast direct communication and the multicast direct communication configuration of the second terminal respectively The HARQ feedback;
    所述是否使能功率控制,包括:为所述第二终端配置的是否使能混合自动重传请求功率控制;或,为所述第二终端的单播直连通信配置的是否使能所述功率控制;或,为所述第二终端的组播直连通信配置的是否使能所述功率控制;或,为所述第二终端的单播直连通信和组播直连通信配置分别配置的是否使能所述功率控制。The whether to enable power control includes: whether to enable hybrid automatic repeat request power control configured for the second terminal; or, whether to enable the unicast direct communication configuration for the second terminal Power control; or, whether to enable the power control configured for the multicast direct communication configuration of the second terminal; or, configure the unicast direct communication and multicast direct communication configuration of the second terminal separately Whether to enable the power control.
  42. 根据权利要求40所述的装置,其特征在于,The device of claim 40, wherein:
    所述接收模块,被配置为接收所述基站按照第二划分条件配置的第五直连通信参数,所述第二划分条件的优先级高于所述第一划分条件;The receiving module is configured to receive a fifth direct communication parameter configured by the base station according to a second division condition, and the second division condition has a higher priority than the first division condition;
    所述处理模块,被配置为根据所述第五直连通信参数,确定所述使能的直连通信参数。The processing module is configured to determine the enabled direct communication parameter according to the fifth direct communication parameter.
  43. 一种直连通信的参数确定装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:A device for determining parameters of direct communication, characterized in that the device comprises:
    接收模块,被配置为基站按照第二划分条件配置的第五直连通信参数;A receiving module configured as the fifth direct communication parameter configured by the base station according to the second division condition;
    处理模块,被配置为根据所述第五直连通信参数,确定使能的直连通信参数。The processing module is configured to determine the enabled direct communication parameter according to the fifth direct communication parameter.
  44. 根据权利要求43所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二划分条件包括如下条件中的至少一种:The method according to claim 43, wherein the second division condition comprises at least one of the following conditions:
    所述直连通信的源地址和/或目标地址;The source address and/or target address of the direct communication;
    服务质量等级;Service quality level;
    优先级。priority.
  45. 一种直连通信的参数确定装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:A device for determining parameters of direct communication, characterized in that the device comprises:
    处理模块,被配置为按照划分条件确定终端的直连通信参数,所述划分条件包括:小区、地理范围、终端、所述直连通信的源地址和/或目标地址、服务质量等级、优先级中的至少一种;The processing module is configured to determine the direct communication parameters of the terminal according to division conditions, the division conditions including: cell, geographic area, terminal, source address and/or destination address of the direct communication, service quality level, priority At least one of
    发送模块,被配置为向所述终端预配置和/或配置所述直连通信参数。The sending module is configured to pre-configure and/or configure the direct communication parameters to the terminal.
  46. 根据权利要求45的装置,其特征在于,所述直连通信参数,包括:是否使能混合自动重传请求HARQ反馈,和/或,是否使能功率控制;The apparatus according to claim 45, wherein said direct communication parameters comprise: whether to enable hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ feedback, and/or whether to enable power control;
    所述是否使能HARQ反馈,包括:为所述终端配置的是否使能HARQ反馈;或,为所述终端的单播直连通信配置的是否使能所述HARQ反馈;或,为所述终端的组播直连通信配置的是否使能所述HARQ反馈;或,为所述终端的单播直连通信和组播直连通信配置分别配置的是否使能所述HARQ反馈;Whether to enable HARQ feedback includes: whether to enable HARQ feedback configured for the terminal; or, whether to enable the HARQ feedback configured for unicast direct communication of the terminal; or, for the terminal Whether to enable the HARQ feedback in the multicast direct communication configuration of the terminal; or whether to enable the HARQ feedback respectively configured for the unicast direct communication and the multicast direct communication configuration of the terminal;
    所述是否使能功率控制,包括:为所述终端配置的是否使能混合自动重传请求功率控制;或,为所述终端的单播直连通信配置的是否使能所述功率控制;或,为所述终端的组播直连通信配置的是否使能所述功率控制;或,为所述终端的单播直连通信和组播直连通信配置分别配置的是否使能所述功率控制。The whether to enable power control includes: whether to enable hybrid automatic repeat request power control configured for the terminal; or whether to enable the power control configured for unicast direct communication of the terminal; or , Configure whether to enable the power control for the terminal's multicast direct communication configuration; or, configure whether to enable the power control for the terminal's unicast direct communication and multicast direct communication configuration respectively .
  47. 根据权利要求45所述的装置,其特征在于,所述终端包括:第一终端和第二终端;The device according to claim 45, wherein the terminal comprises: a first terminal and a second terminal;
    所述处理模块,被配置为根据第一划分条件为所述第一终端确定的第一直连通信参数;The processing module is configured to determine a first continuous communication parameter for the first terminal according to a first division condition;
    所述处理模块,被配置为根据所述第一划分条件为所述第二终端确定的第二直连通信参数,所述第二直连通信参数与所述第一直连通信参数相同或不同;The processing module is configured to determine a second direct connection communication parameter for the second terminal according to the first division condition, the second direct connection communication parameter being the same as or different from the first direct connection communication parameter ;
    其中,所述第一直连通信参数和所述第二直连通信参数用于通过协商方式确定出第三直连通信参数,根据所述第三直连通信参数确定出使能的直连通信参数。Wherein, the first direct connection communication parameter and the second direct connection communication parameter are used to determine the third direct connection communication parameter through negotiation, and determine the enabled direct connection communication according to the third direct connection communication parameter parameter.
  48. 根据权利要求45所述的装置,其特征在于,所述终端包括:第一终端和第二终端;The device according to claim 45, wherein the terminal comprises: a first terminal and a second terminal;
    所述处理模块,被配置为根据第二划分条件为所述第一终端确定的第四直连通信参数;The processing module is configured to determine a fourth direct connection communication parameter for the first terminal according to a second division condition;
    所述处理模块,被配置为根据所述第二划分条件为所述第二终端确定的第五直连通信参数,所述第二直连通信参数与所述第一直连通信参数相同;The processing module is configured to determine a fifth direct connection communication parameter for the second terminal according to the second division condition, the second direct connection communication parameter being the same as the first direct connection communication parameter;
    其中,所述第四直连通信参数和所述第五直连通信参数用于通过配置方式确定使能的直连通信参数。Wherein, the fourth direct connection communication parameter and the fifth direct connection communication parameter are used to determine the enabled direct connection communication parameters through configuration.
  49. 一种终端,其特征在于,所述终端包括:A terminal, characterized in that the terminal includes:
    处理器;processor;
    与所述处理器相连的收发器;A transceiver connected to the processor;
    用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;A memory for storing processor executable instructions;
    其中,所述处理器被配置为加载并执行所述可执行指令以实现如权利要求1至20任一所述的直连通信的参数确定方法。Wherein, the processor is configured to load and execute the executable instructions to implement the method for determining the parameters of direct communication according to any one of claims 1 to 20.
  50. 一种基站,其特征在于,所述基站包括:A base station, characterized in that the base station includes:
    处理器;processor;
    与所述处理器相连的收发器;A transceiver connected to the processor;
    用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;A memory for storing processor executable instructions;
    其中,所述处理器被配置为加载并执行所述可执行指令以实现如权利要求21至24任一所述的直连通信的参数确定方法。Wherein, the processor is configured to load and execute the executable instructions to implement the method for determining parameters of direct communication according to any one of claims 21 to 24.
  51. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述可读存储介质中存储有至少一条指令、至少一段程序、代码集或指令集,所述至少一条指令、所述至少一段程序、所述代码集或指令集由所述处理器加载并执行以实现如权利要求1至20任一所述的直连通信的参数确定方法,或,如权利要求21至24任一所述的直连通信的参数确定方法。A computer-readable storage medium, wherein the readable storage medium stores at least one instruction, at least one program, code set, or instruction set, the at least one instruction, the at least one program, the code The set or instruction set is loaded and executed by the processor to realize the method for determining the parameters of the direct communication according to any one of claims 1 to 20, or, the direct communication according to any one of claims 21 to 24 Parameter determination method.
PCT/CN2019/081968 2019-04-09 2019-04-09 Parameter determination method and apparatus for sidelink communication, terminal and storage medium WO2020206619A1 (en)

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