WO2020200139A1 - Portable efficient purification hookah - Google Patents

Abstract

Disclosed is a portable efficient purification hookah, relating to the technical field of hookah. The hookah comprises a purifying material container (100), a smoke inhalation channel (200), and a smoke suction channel (300). The smoke suction channel (300) comprises a suction nozzle (310) configured as a foldable structure. The purifying material container (100) is equipped with a bubble cracking structure (400) inside, and the bubble bursting structure (400) has a microporous or microgap structure and can work together with nicotine water for bubble bursting or fragmentation of the smoke inhaled, which greatly improves the performance of hookah in removing harmful substances in the smoke, achieves the purpose of efficient purification, significantly reduces the health damage of smoking to smokers, and reduces the damage of secondhand smoke to others. The hookah is provided with a water-blocking and water-conducting structure (500), which prominently prevents the smoke from being inhaled by mistake. The foldable suction nozzle structure significantly reduces the specific volume size of the hookah, and the valve structure of the smoke inhalation channel (200) and the smoke suction channel (300) prevents the smoke from leaking, resulting in excellent portability of the hookah. Therefore, the hookah is conducive to extensive promotion and application, benefits numerous smokers, and significantly reduces the social harm of secondhand smoke.

Description

Portable and efficient purification water pipe

cross reference

The application is cited with the Chinese patent application No. 201910251776.3 filed on March 29, 2019, entitled "A cracked bubble purification waterpipe, application and cracked bubble gas purification method".

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Technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of water pipes, in particular to a portable high-efficiency purification water pipe.

Background technique

The smoke produced by cigarettes contains more than 4000 harmful substances, including more than 40 carcinogens, and more than a dozen substances that promote the development of cancer, such as tar, nicotine, and carbon oxides. It is common knowledge that harmful substances in cigarettes are harmful to the health of smokers, but people cannot stay away from cigarettes in practical actions. In view of the large number of smokers, the necessity and social significance of reducing the harmful substances in cigarettes to smokers are particularly important.

So far, in order to reduce the harmful substances in cigarettes to the health of smokers, there are a number of solutions for purifying cigarette smoke on the market, and the commonly used solutions can be summarized as the following two: cigarette filter solution and water pipe solution. The cigarette filter solution is specifically divided into two forms: disposable cigarette filters and recyclable cigarette filters. It belongs to the method of filtering smoke through cigarette filters to reduce the harm of harmful substances in cigarettes to smokers. The purification method of harmful substances is simple and the purification path is short, resulting in low purification efficiency. Because the maximum temperature of the center of burning cigarettes is close to 800°C, although the filter is filtered, the smoke still contains high-temperature particles, which is easy to affect the human oral mucosa and respiratory tract. In addition, cigarette filters are special materials that are thrown away as disposable materials after being smoked. There is a problem of material waste and high cost; and recyclable cigarette filters are more expensive than disposable cigarette filters. The flue gas filtering link has improved the filtering effect, but the cigarette holder needs to be removed and washed frequently, which makes it difficult to be widely used;

There are two common forms of waterpipe schemes: Chinese waterpipe and Arabic waterpipe. The basic structure of traditional waterpipe and Arabic waterpipe in my country is mainly composed of three parts: including smoke inhalation channel (including cigarette holder body), smoke inhalation channel (including smoking Cigarette holder body) and sink. Waterpipe purification actually uses the flue gas to pass through the water body to contact the water body, and the harmful substances in the smoke bubble film wall are infiltrated, dissolved, adsorbed, and absorbed by the water body to weaken the harmful substances in the cigarette, although the traditional waterpipe smoke purification Material-water is easy to obtain and can be reused many times. The efficiency of flue gas filtration is also higher than that of filters, and the cleaning frequency is much lower than that of recyclable cigarette filters. It can also cool down the high-temperature particles contained in the flue gas. It can significantly reduce the advantage of high temperature smoke that causes damage to the human throat and lungs.

However, the purification mechanism of traditional water pipes is to allow the smoked gas to be purified directly through the purified water. During the purification process, the smoke entering the purified water has a small bubble volume and a large bubble diameter, and the smoke bubbles contained in the smoke that cannot be in contact with the water. The amount of purified flue gas is large, and the path of the smoke bubbles through the water is short, so the actual purification effect is limited. In addition, the inportability caused by the large-size structure of traditional water pipes also limits the performance of traditional water pipes on the purification of cigarette smoke; not only that, the abnormal position of water pipes that often occurs causes water leakage in water pipes to affect the environment and water pipes. The tobacco cleaning water in the water is easy to be sucked into the mouth, causing discomfort to smokers, and further reducing the portability of water pipes.

The "Smoking Device with Smoke Purifying Function" with the application number 201320816518.3 discloses a smoking device with the function of purifying smoke. Its publication date is October 8, 2014. The smoking device includes a smoke inlet pipe, a smoke outlet pipe and In the smoke purification mechanism, one end of the smoke inlet tube is equipped with a cigarette fixing mechanism, the other end is inserted into the smoke purification mechanism, one end of the smoke output tube is inserted into the smoke purification mechanism, and the other end is equipped with a filter. Although the utility model has improved the purification effect of harmful substances in cigarette smoke and high-temperature smoke particles contained in cigarette smoke, it does not solve the portability of water pipes, as well as the problems of smoke leakage and aspiration, and its still existing inportability and The leakage of tobacco water and the inadequacy of tobacco water easy to be inhaled will significantly limit its application and promotion and limit its performance in improving the efficiency of cigarette smoke purification.

technical problem

The existing waterpipe has the problems of poor purification effect and insufficient portability.

Technical solutions

In order to solve the problems of poor purification effect and insufficient portability of existing waterpipes, the present invention provides a portable high-efficiency waterpipe purification device, which includes a purification material storage body which is respectively connected to a flue gas suction channel and a flue gas suction channel Connected, the smoke inhalation channel includes an inhalation cigarette holder and a smoke inhalation inner channel, the smoke inhalation channel includes an inhalation cigarette holder and a smoke inhalation inner channel, the inhalation cigarette holder has a accommodating structure, and the purification material reservoir is provided with There is a cracked bubble structure, the cracked bubble structure is a structure with micropores or micro gaps to crack or break the smoke, or a three-dimensional structure with a certain height to extend the length of the smoke purification path after the cracked bubble .

Further, a valve structure is provided in the smoke suction channel and/or the smoke suction channel.

Further, the cigarette holder with the accommodating structure is a twisting cigarette holder.

Further, the screw-type suction cigarette holder includes a top-screw suction cigarette holder and a side-screw suction cigarette holder.

Further, the cigarette holder with the accommodating structure is a flip-type cigarette holder.

Further, the reversible suction cigarette holder includes an inner reversal type suction mouthpiece and an outer reversal type suction mouthpiece.

Further, the cigarette holder with the accommodating structure is a pull rod type cigarette holder.

Further, the cigarette holder with the accommodating structure is a folding cigarette holder.

Further, the suction cigarette holder is also used for on-off control of the smoke suction channel.

Further, the inhalation cigarette holder is also used for on-off control of the smoke inhalation channel.

Further, a check valve is provided on the flue gas suction channel to implement on-off control of the flue gas suction channel.

Further, the internal flue gas suction channel has a wall-attached structure.

Further, the flue gas suction internal channel has a compromise structure.

Further, the smoke inhalation channel and the smoke inhalation channel are provided with a single valve structure that shares the same valve to control the on and off of the two channels.

Further, the smoke inhalation channel and the smoke inhalation channel are each provided with a double valve structure for controlling the on and off of the two channels.

Further, the smoke suction channel is provided with a water-blocking and water-conducting structure for preventing the smoke scrubbing water from being sucked by mistake.

Further, the water-blocking and water-conducting structure is a plurality of baffles arranged in a staggered manner to form a tortuous suction flue or a labyrinth-type suction flue.

Further, the water-blocking and water-conducting structure is an enlarged diameter structure provided in the flue gas suction channel.

Further, the purifying material reservoir is provided with a multiple split bubble structure.

Further, the multiple split bubble structures are respectively composed of the same/different split bubble structures.

Further, the purification effect of the split bubble structure increases along the traveling direction of the gas to be purified.

Further, the shape of the split bubble structure is adapted to the internal shape of the purification material reservoir so that the gas passes through the split bubble structure when traveling in the purification material reservoir.

Further, a purification material used in combination with a split bubble structure is disposed in the purification material reservoir.

Further, the purification material is one or a combination of dry purification materials and tobacco cleaning water.

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Beneficial effect

Compared with the prior art, the portable high-efficiency purification water pipe provided by the present invention has the following advantages:

1. The cracked bubble structure splits or fragments the large bubbles or airflow of the gas to be purified passing through the cracked bubble structure into multiple tiny bubbles or airflows through the micropores or micro gap mechanism, so that the above-mentioned bubbles after the splitting cannot be obtained with water. The amount of contact with the purified gas is as small as possible, and the contact area between the purified gas and the gas purification material is increased as much as possible, and the path length of the bubble or gas flow in the purification material is extended to significantly increase the harmfulness of the purification material to the gas The interception, dissolution, absorption, and adsorption of substances enhance the removal of harmful substances in the gas by purification materials and the use of smoke water to cool high-temperature smoke, significantly reduce the content of harmful substances in the smoke, and completely eliminate high-temperature particulates in the smoke. Health hazards;

2. The design of the accommodating structure makes the cigarette holder easy to store, so that the overall portability of the smoking set is greatly improved;

3. Eliminate the shortcomings of traditional hookahs, which are easy to leak and smoke, and to further optimize the portability and smoking experience of hookahs;

4. Since the portable and efficient water pipe has a super-strong smoke purification effect, it is also helpful to reduce the social harm of secondhand smoke.

The portable and efficient purification water pipe has a good promotion and application advantage, and provides an effective new way for the majority of smokers to reduce the health hazards of smoking and the social hazards of second-hand smoke.

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Description of the drawings

In order to explain the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the following will briefly introduce the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description These are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor.

Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a screw-type suction cigarette holder with a partial screw valve structure;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a portable water pipe with a screw-type cigarette holder in an unfolded (sucked) state;

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a water pipe with a portable screw-type cigarette holder with a cigarette holder in a stored state;

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a portable water pipe in an unfolded state with the cigarette holder set to the inclined table twisting structure;

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a portable water pipe in which the cigarette holder is set as a tilting table and is in a storage state;

Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a flip-type suction cigarette holder with a partial flip valve structure;

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a portable flip-type water pipe with a cigarette holder in an unfolded (sucked) state;

FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a water pipe with a flip-type cigarette holder in which the cigarette holder is in a stored state;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of an embodiment of a portable water pipe with a valve structure constructed by a flip-type cigarette holder and an inner flue gas outlet channel in which the flue gas sucking channel is in an open state;

FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a portable water pipe with a valve structure constructed by a flip-type cigarette holder and a smoke inhalation inner channel in which the smoke inhalation channel is in a closed state;

FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a portable water pipe with a valve structure water pipe in an open state constructed by the inhalation cigarette holder and the smoke inhalation inner passage in a eccentric deployment structure;

Figure 12 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a portable water pipe with a valve structure in a closed state constructed by the inhalation cigarette holder and the flue gas inhalation inner channel with a compromised structure;

FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a portable waterpipe with a tilting table twisting cigarette holder in which the cigarette holder and the smoke outlet inner channel are mutually constructed with another valve structure in an off state;

Fig. 14 is a schematic view of an embodiment in which another valve structure of a portable waterpipe with a tilting table and a cigarette holder is in an open state. The cigarette holder and the inner channel of the smoke outlet are mutually constructed;

Figure 15 is an exploded schematic view of the internal structure of a portable waterpipe with a flip-type cigarette holder with a split bubble structure;

16 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a screw-type cigarette holder with partial valve structure;

Figure 17 is an exploded schematic view of the internal structure of a portable waterpipe with a twisting suction cigarette holder with another bubble-cracking structure, and a dual-valve structure with a channel control valve for the smoke suction channel and the smoke suction channel;

Figure 18 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a portable water pipe with a valve structure with a check valve provided in the internal flue gas inhalation channel instead of the cigarette holder and the internal flue gas inhalation channel;

Figure 19 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a split bubble purified waterpipe with a wall-attached smoke inhalation channel;

20 is a partial sectional schematic view of an embodiment of a water-blocking and water-conducting flue gas suction channel with a tortuous channel structure;

FIG. 21 is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of an embodiment of a water-blocking and water-conducting flue gas suction channel of another tortuous channel structure;

Fig. 22 is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of another embodiment of a water pipe with a water-blocking and water-conducting structure with a tortuous channel structure

Figure 23 is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of an embodiment of the water guide hole, smoke guide hole, and smoke guide hole of the water blocking water guide water pipe smoke suction channel

Figure 24 is a schematic diagram of a cigarette holder/smoke suction channel with an enlarged diameter structure;

Figure 25 is a schematic diagram of a flue gas suction channel provided with an enlarged diameter structure;

Figure 26 is a schematic structural diagram of a nail type portable high-efficiency purification water pipe;

27 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a solid shape of a gas purification material provided by the present invention;

Figure 28 is a schematic diagram of a gas purification material with a straight microporous structure provided by the present invention;

Figure 29 is a diagram of an embodiment of a gas purification material with a straight microporous structure and solid shape provided by the present invention;

Figure 30 is a schematic diagram of a gas purification material with an oblique microporous structure provided by the present invention;

FIG. 31 is a diagram of an embodiment of a gas purification material with a solid shape with an oblique microporous structure provided by the present invention;

32 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of the structure of a gas purifying material with oblique micro-holes inverted double stack provided by the present invention;

Fig. 33 is a diagram of an embodiment of a solid-shaped gas purification material with a double-stack structure provided by the present invention;

Figure 34 is a schematic structural diagram of a combined split bubble structure with equal thickness;

Figure 35 is an exploded view of Figure 34;

Figure 36 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a hybrid combined gas purification material;

Figure 37 is an exploded view of Figure 36.

Reference signs:

100 purification material reservoir	110 upper body	120 lower body	To	To	To
130 upper bracket	140 inner sleeve body	150 lower bracket	To	To	To
200 flue gas suction channel	210 inhalation cigarette holder	211 Inhalation cigarette holder, smoke outlet	To	To	To
212 auxiliary cigarette holder	220 flue gas suction inner channel	221 check valve	To	To	To
231 inhalation cigarette holder handle body	232 cigarette plug interface	233 installation column	To	To	To
234 inhalation cigarette holder fixed stud	235 inhalation cigarette holder limit pin	236 The inhalation cigarette holder seal is embedded in the groove	To	To	To
237 Inhalation cigarette holder inner cushion	238 inhalation cigarette holder limit pin slot	239 inhalation cigarette holder positioning magnetic pin device hole	To	To	To
300 flue gas suction channel	310 suck out the cigarette holder	311 suck out the cigarette holder into the cigarette mouth	To	To	To
320 smoke out of the inner channel	321 smoke sucked out of the inner channel smoke inlet	322 Expanded diameter structure	To	To	To
331 left and cap	332 right and cap	333 and cap device hole	To	To	To
334 Inhale the cigarette holder seal into the groove	335 Parallel cap seal is embedded in groove	336 Parallel cap raised structure	To	To	To
337 Parallel cap card notch	338 Inhale the cigarette holder flip limit groove	339 flue gas outlet	To	To	To
340 parallel cap flue gas inlet	400 cracked bubble structure	500 water blocking and conducting structure	To	To	To
510 flap	511 water blocking front plate	512 water blocking and guiding rear plate	To	To	To
513 curved water blocking and water guiding rear plate	514 water blocking water deflector	520 water guide hole	To	To	To
530 smoke inlet with water blocking and conducting structure	540 curved water blocking plate smoke hole	550 pillow block mounting sleeve smoke hole	To	To	To
560 inclined plate smoke hole	600 screwing device	610 ring flue	To	To	To
700 fixed-link institutions	To	To	To	To	To

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The best mode of the invention

The present invention also provides a specific embodiment of the cigarette holder 310 and valve structure:

In specific implementation, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 15, the purification material storage body 100 includes an upper body 110 and a lower body 120. The flip-type suction cigarette holder passes through the left and right side caps 331 and 332 and passes through the left side and caps. 321. The cigarette holder 310 is sucked out. The upper body 110 enters the screw in the right cap 332 to fix the cigarette holder 310 to the cap device hole 333 in the middle of the cigarette holder of the upper body 110. The cigarette holder 310 is sucked out with screws (not shown in the figure). (Drawing) is the shaft that can be turned over; the cigarette holder 310 is arranged around the shaft on the two sides of the shaft, and the cigarette holder seal is embedded in the groove 334, and the cap seal on both sides of the upper body 110 is inserted into the groove 335 to realize the cigarette holder 310 is opposite Sealing of the upper body 110 and the left side cap 331 and the right side cap 332 with respect to the upper body 110;

The inner ends of the left side cap 331 and the right side cap 332 are each provided with a cap protruding structure 336 corresponding to and adapted to the cap clamping notch 337 provided on both sides of the inhaling cigarette holder 310 around the shaft, so that when the inhaling cigarette holder 310 is turned over The left and right parallel caps 331 and 332 can be driven to follow the rotation; as shown in Figure 33, the flipping cigarette holder is also provided with a cigarette holder flipping limit protrusion, which cooperates with the cigarette holder flipping limit groove 338 to achieve a flip angle Limit. The upper body 110 is provided with two smoke outlets 339, and the left side cap 331 and the right side cap 332 are each provided with a side cap smoke inlet 340 and a cigarette holder smoke suction cavity, and the cigarette holder 310 is provided on both sides of the axis around The cap-fitting gap 337 is also the smoke suction cavity of the suction cigarette holder 310;

When the cigarette holder 310 is sucked out, the flipping operation drives the left and right side caps 331 and 332 to rotate so that the left side cap 331 and the right side cap 332 are provided with the side cap smoke inlet 340 and the two smoke outlets 339 provided on the upper body 110 Correspondingly, the flue gas suction channel 300 is connected, and the water pipe can be used for smoking;

When the cigarette holder 310 is sucked out, the flipping operation drives the left and right parallel caps 331 and 332 to rotate so that the combined smoke inlets 340 of the left and right parallel caps 331 and 332 are staggered from the two smoke outlets 339 provided on the upper body 110. At this time, the smoke inhalation channel 300 is blocked, and the water pipe cannot be used for smoking, but the smoke cleaning water cannot leak through the smoke inhalation channel 300.

In addition, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 15, the O-rings for the suction cigarette holder seal are arranged in the suction cigarette holder seal insert groove 334 and the cap seal insert groove 335 to further enhance the sealing of the water pipe.

The purification material storage body 100 is provided with a split bubble structure 400, which cooperates with water-based purification materials to purify the smoke inhaled; the split bubble structure 400 is a structure with micropores or micro gaps, so The micropores or micro gap structure forces the large bubbles of the purified gas passing through the gas purification material to be split or fragmented into many small bubbles when passing through the micropores or micro gaps, so that the bubbles after the split cannot be in contact with water. The amount of purified gas is as small as possible and the contact area between the purified gas and the purification material is as large as possible, or the structure with micropores or micro gaps is designed as a three-dimensional structure with a certain height, and according to the crack The three-dimensional structure of the bubble structure 400 twists the rising path of the crushed bubbles in the purification material, etc., so that the rising path of the crushed bubbles in the purification material is extended, and promotes the gas to be purified after being crushed. Increased chance of air bubbles coming into contact with purification materials;

Embodiments of the invention

The present invention provides a portable high-efficiency purification water pipe, which includes a purification material storage body 100 which is respectively connected to a smoke inhalation channel 200 and a smoke extraction channel 300, and the smoke inhalation channel 200 includes an inhalation cigarette holder 210 and a smoke inhalation inner channel 220, the smoke inhalation channel 300 includes a cigarette holder 310 and a flue gas suction inner channel 320, the cigarette holder 310 is a stowed structure, and the purification material reservoir 100 is provided with a split bubble Structure 400. The split bubble structure 400 is a structure with micropores or micro gaps to split or fragment the smoke, or a three-dimensional structure with a certain height to extend the length of the smoke purification path after the bubble is split.

In specific implementation, the purification material is based on water. The purification material reservoir 100 is provided with a smoke inhalation channel 200 and a smoke inhalation channel 300 respectively. The smoke inhalation channel 200 includes a cigarette holder 210 and a smoke inhaler. Channel 220, the smoke inhalation channel 300 includes a smoke-out cigarette holder 310 and a smoke-out internal channel 320. The smoke-out cigarette holder 310 is a stowed structure. The design of the accommodating structure makes the smoke-out cigarette holder 310 easy to store to make the smoking set as a whole portable Sex is greatly improved.

The accommodating structure of the cigarette holder 310 is: a twistable structure, a reversible structure, a foldable structure, a tie rod structure, a telescopic structure, a combination of a twisting structure and a flipping structure, a combination of a twisting structure and a folding structure Of course, the above-mentioned accommodating structure is only a part of the examples listed, and it is not limited to the "twisting", "turning" and other structural settings. It can also be in other ways, where it does not affect the operation, use and internal purification functions of the water pipe. Under the circumstance, the specific position of the suction cigarette holder 310 structure on the flue gas purification material storage body 100 or the form of the accommodating structure are adaptively adjusted, and the methods and methods to realize the convenient carrying function can constitute specific embodiments of the present invention;

The purification material storage body 100 is provided with a split bubble structure 400, which cooperates with water-based purification materials to purify the smoke inhaled; the split bubble structure 400 is a structure with micropores or micro gaps, so The micropores or micro gap structure forces the large bubbles of the purified gas passing through the gas purification material to be split or fragmented into many small bubbles when passing through the micropores or micro gaps, so that the bubbles after the split cannot be in contact with water. The amount of purified gas is as small as possible and the contact area between the purified gas and the purification material is as large as possible, or the structure with micropores or micro gaps is designed as a three-dimensional structure with a certain height, and according to the crack The three-dimensional structure of the bubble structure 400 twists the rising path of the crushed bubbles in the purification material, etc., so that the rising path of the crushed bubbles in the purification material is extended, and promotes the gas to be purified after being crushed. Increased chance of air bubbles coming into contact with purification materials;

Not only that, considering the interception of the micropores or microvoids of the cracked bubble structure 400, or the interception, adsorption, dissolution, absorption and other purification effects of the cracked bubble structure 400 on the purified gas, such as activated carbon The adsorption of harmful substances in the purified gas, etc., to achieve the enhancement of the gas water purification effect.

In addition, the water base can also implement the following expansion changes, specifically using water as the purification matrix, adding additives to the purification matrix water to modify it, making it more conducive to the removal of harmful substances in the gas; It can be a surfactant, acid-base regulator, quicklime or quicklime water, etc.

Preferably, a valve structure is provided in the smoke inhalation channel 200 and/or the smoke inhalation channel 300.

In specific implementation, in order to further enhance the portability of the water pipe and avoid the leakage of the water in the water pipe due to abnormal posture of the water pipe, the smoke inhalation channel 200 and the smoke inhalation channel 300 can be designed as water The smoking set has a flue gas channel with blocking function when it is non-smoking and in any position;

Preferably, the flue gas suction channel 200 and the flue gas suction channel 300 are provided with a single valve structure that shares the same valve to control the on and off of the two channels.

Preferably, the smoke inhalation channel 200 and the smoke inhalation channel 300 are each provided with a double valve structure for controlling the on and off of the two channels.

In order to further clarify the flue gas channel of the blocking function, the following embodiments are also provided:

Specifically, the cigarette holder 210 is configured as a valve structure that has both the valve function of controlling the on and off of the smoke inhalation channel 200 and the function of the cigarette holder 210.

Specifically, the cigarette holder 310 can be configured to have both a valve function for controlling the on and off of the flue gas suction channel 300 and a valve structure for the cigarette holder 310.

Specifically, a check valve 221 is provided in series in the smoke inhalation inner channel 220, and the check valve 221 assumes the function of blocking the smoke inhalation channel when the water pipe is in a non-smoking state and in any posture.

Specifically, a valve structure with a flue gas channel on-off function may be provided on the flue gas suction inner channel 320.

The combined structure of the inhalation cigarette holder 210 and the inhalation cigarette holder 310 can realize the on-off control of the flue gas inhalation and inhalation channels of the traditional waterpipe through the use of the combination structure, and avoids the problem of easy leakage and dirty environment in the waterpipe. .

It should be noted that, according to actual needs, the inhalation cigarette holder 210 may select a plug structure to be responsible for the function of connecting and disconnecting the flue gas channel.

Preferably, the cigarette holder with the accommodating structure is a twisting cigarette holder.

In specific implementation, as shown in FIG. 1, the accommodating structure suction cigarette holder is set as a twisting cigarette holder;

In order to further clarify its specific implementation, the following examples are also provided:

As shown in Figures 2 and 3, according to the needs of use, a specific embodiment of the application of the screw-type suction mouthpiece waterpipe is provided. The working principle of the screw-type suction mouthpiece applied to the waterpipe is as follows: The cigarette holder 310 is twisted to reach the unfolded state, that is, the unfolded state during smoking; as shown in FIG. 3, the inhaled cigarette holder 310 is turned into the stored state by twisting, that is, the stored state when not smoking.

As shown in Figures 4 and 5, according to the needs of use, a specific embodiment of the application of the tilting table rotating cigarette holder waterpipe is provided. The working principle of the tilting table rotating cigarette holder applied to the waterpipe is as follows: Figure 4 As shown, the inhaled cigarette holder 310 is twisted to reach the unfolded state, that is, the unfolded state while smoking; as shown in FIG. 5, the inhaled cigarette holder 310 is turned into the stored state by twisting, that is, the stored state in non-smoking.

Preferably, the screw-type suction cigarette holder includes a top-screw suction cigarette holder.

The screw-type suction cigarette holder is set as a side-screw suction cigarette holder.

It can be understood that the screw-type suction cigarette holder includes a screw mechanism provided on the top to realize the screw of the cigarette holder 310, or the screw of the cigarette holder 310 on the side to realize the storage of the cigarette holder 310.

Preferably, the cigarette holder with the accommodating structure is a flip-type cigarette holder.

In specific implementation, as shown in FIG. 6, the cigarette holder with the accommodating structure may be a flip-type cigarette holder;

In order to further clarify its specific implementation, the following examples are also provided:

As shown in Figures 7 and 8, according to the needs of use, specific embodiments of waterpipes using the flip-type suction mouthpiece are provided. The working principle of the flip-type suction mouthpiece applied to the waterpipe is: as shown in FIG. 7, the mouthpiece 310 The unfolded state is reached by turning, that is, the state of being expanded when smoking; as shown in FIG. 8, the inhaled cigarette holder 310 is turned into the stored state by turning, that is, the state of being stored when not smoking.

Preferably, the reversible suction cigarette holder includes an inner reversible suction mouthpiece and an outer reversible suction mouthpiece.

It can be understood that, as shown in FIG. 8, the flipping cigarette holder includes turning inside the smoking device to realize the flipping of the cigarette holder 310, or flipping the cigarette holder 310 to the outside to realize the storage of the cigarette holder 310.

Preferably, the cigarette holder with the accommodating structure is a pull rod type cigarette holder.

Preferably, the cigarette holder with the accommodating structure is a folded cigarette holder.

During specific implementation, as another preferred solution, the cigarette holder 310 may adopt a rod type, a telescopic type, a folding type, and other structures that are convenient for storage.

Preferably, the cigarette holder 310 is also used for on-off control of the smoke outlet channel 300.

During specific implementation, the cigarette holder 310 also has the function of controlling the on and off of the smoke inhalation channel 300.

In order to further clarify the specific implementation of the preferred solution, the following examples are also provided:

In specific implementation, as shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10, according to the needs of use, a specific embodiment using the flip-type suction mouthpiece waterpipe is provided. The working principle of the flip-type suction mouthpiece applied to the waterpipe is as shown in Figure 9 In the smoking state, by turning the cigarette holder 310 to the unfolded position, the cigarette holder inlet 311 is connected to the cigarette inlet 321 of the smoke inhalation channel; as shown in Figure 10, in the non-smoking state, the cigarette holder is sucked out by turning The cigarette holder 310 reaches the storage position to realize the blocking of the cigarette holder smoking port 311 and the flue gas inhalation channel inlet 321; thereby, the cigarette holder can communicate or cut off the flue gas passage.

In specific implementation, as shown in Figure 11 and Figure 12, according to the needs of use, a specific embodiment of applying the screw-type suction mouthpiece waterpipe is provided. The working principle of the screw-type suction mouthpiece applied to the waterpipe is as follows: Fig. 12 As shown, in the non-smoking state, the cigarette holder 310 is turned to the storage position to block the cigarette holder cigarette inlet 311 and the flue gas suction channel inlet 321; as shown in Figure 11, in the smoking state By twisting and sucking the cigarette holder 310 to the unfolded position, the cigarette holder smoking port 311 is connected with the flue gas suction channel inlet 321; thus, the cigarette holder can communicate or cut off the flue gas passage.

In specific implementation, as shown in Figure 13 and Figure 14, according to the needs of use, a specific embodiment of the application of the tilting table rotating cigarette holder waterpipe is provided. The working principle of the inclined table rotating cigarette holder applied to the waterpipe is : As shown in Figure 13, in the non-smoking state, the cigarette holder 310 is twisted and the cigarette holder 310 is twisted to realize the disconnection between the cigarette holder cigarette inlet 311 and the flue gas suction channel inlet 321; as shown in Figure 14, in the smoking state At this time, the cigarette holder 310 is twisted and sucked through the inclined table to realize the communication between the cigarette holder inlet 311 and the smoke inlet 321 of the smoke outlet inner channel; thus, the cigarette holder realizes communication or cuts off the flue gas passage.

Among them, the twisting structure of the inclined table can support the overall outline size of the waterpipe in the state of compressing and sucking out the cigarette holder, and further facilitates portability.

The above-mentioned three cigarette holder and valve structures further solve the problem of easy leakage and dirty environment in the traditional water pipes, making the water pipe a truly portable product.

The present invention also provides a specific embodiment of the cigarette holder 310 and valve structure:

In specific implementation, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 15, the purification material storage body 100 includes an upper body 110 and a lower body 120. The flip-type suction cigarette holder passes through the left and right side caps 331 and 332 and passes through the left side and caps. 321. The cigarette holder 310 is sucked out. The upper body 110 enters the screw in the right cap 332 to fix the cigarette holder 310 to the cap device hole 333 in the middle of the cigarette holder of the upper body 110. The cigarette holder 310 is sucked out with screws (not shown in the figure). (Drawing) is the shaft that can be turned over; the cigarette holder 310 is arranged around the shaft on the two sides of the shaft, and the cigarette holder seal is embedded in the groove 334, and the cap seal on both sides of the upper body 110 is inserted into the groove 335 to realize the cigarette holder 310 is opposite Sealing of the upper body 110 and the left side cap 331 and the right side cap 332 with respect to the upper body 110;

The inner ends of the left side cap 331 and the right side cap 332 are each provided with a cap protruding structure 336 corresponding to and adapted to the cap clamping notch 337 provided on both sides of the inhaling cigarette holder 310 around the shaft, so that when the inhaling cigarette holder 310 is turned over The left and right parallel caps 331 and 332 can be driven to follow the rotation; as shown in Figure 33, the flipping cigarette holder is also provided with a cigarette holder flipping limit protrusion, which cooperates with the cigarette holder flipping limit groove 338 to achieve a flip angle Limit. The upper body 110 is provided with two smoke outlets 339, and the left side cap 331 and the right side cap 332 are each provided with a side cap smoke inlet 340 and a cigarette holder smoke suction cavity, and the cigarette holder 310 is provided on both sides of the axis around The cap-fitting gap 337 is also the smoke suction cavity of the suction cigarette holder 310;

When the cigarette holder 310 is sucked out, the flipping operation drives the left and right side caps 331 and 332 to rotate so that the left side cap 331 and the right side cap 332 are provided with the side cap smoke inlet 340 and the two smoke outlets 339 provided on the upper body 110 Correspondingly, the flue gas suction channel 300 is connected, and the water pipe can be used for smoking;

When the cigarette holder 310 is sucked out, the flipping operation drives the left and right parallel caps 331 and 332 to rotate so that the combined smoke inlets 340 of the left and right parallel caps 331 and 332 are staggered from the two smoke outlets 339 provided on the upper body 110. At this time, the smoke inhalation channel 300 is blocked, and the water pipe cannot be used for smoking, but the smoke cleaning water cannot leak through the smoke inhalation channel 300.

In addition, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 15, the O-rings for the suction cigarette holder seal are arranged in the suction cigarette holder seal insert groove 334 and the cap seal insert groove 335 to further enhance the sealing of the water pipe.

Not only that, as shown in Figure 26, there is also provided a flip-type portable waterpipe that adopts a nail-type fixing mechanism to seal and fix the connection. The nail-type fixing mechanism includes a screwing device 600 and a fixing mechanism 700 that are used in conjunction with each other. The fixed connection mechanism 700 is used to connect the upper body 110 and the lower body 120 in position. In this connection mode, the upper body 110 and the lower body 120 can be disassembled and assembled only by manually turning the screwing device 600 without borrowing other tools. , It is more convenient and quicker to take out, clean and replace the flue gas purification material; because the screwing device 600 is arranged on the upper end of the upper body 110, the flip-type cigarette holder 310 used in conjunction with the screwing device 600 is particularly ring-shaped The flue 610 design not only ensures the suction of flue gas, but also saves space and ensures the portability of the water pipe.

Preferably, the inhalation cigarette holder 210 is also used for on-off control of the smoke inhalation channel 200.

In specific implementation, as shown in FIG. 16, the inhalation cigarette holder 210 also has the function of controlling the on and off of the smoke inhalation channel 200.

In order to further clarify the specific implementation of the preferred solution, the following examples are also provided:

In specific implementation, as shown in Figs. 9-12, a specific embodiment using a twist-type inhalation cigarette holder waterpipe is provided. The working principle of the twist-type inhalation cigarette holder applied to a waterpipe is as follows: As shown in Figs. 9 and 11, In the non-smoking state, by turning the inhalation cigarette holder 210, the smoke outlet 211 of the inhalation cigarette holder is disconnected from the smoke inhalation inner channel 220; as shown in Figures 10 and 12, in the smoking state, by turning the inhalation cigarette holder 210, The smoke outlet 211 of the inhalation cigarette holder is connected with the flue gas inhalation inner channel 220; thus, the communication or interception of the flue gas passage is realized through the cigarette holder, which further solves the problem of the easy leakage of the smoke cleaning water in the traditional waterpipe and the dirty environment, making the waterpipe become A truly portable product.

It should be noted that the above-mentioned method of cutting off the flue gas passage by the inhalation cigarette holder 210 is only a part of the examples listed. Where the cigarette holder is turned over, folded, dislocated shielding, and blocking is implemented by adding barriers to block the flow of smoke. Both can be used as specific embodiments of the present invention.

Preferably, the screw-type cigarette holder valve structure is also provided with a soot blocking net, which can prevent soot from entering the waterpipe.

The present invention also provides a specific embodiment of a screw-type inhalation cigarette holder 210 and valve structure:

In specific implementation, as shown in FIGS. 16 and 17, the purification material storage body 100 includes an upper body 110 and a lower body 120, and the inhalation cigarette holder 210 includes an inhalation cigarette holder handle body 231 that is convenient for the user to screw, and a cigarette insertion port 232 Or it may also include an auxiliary cigarette holder inserting interface, a mounting cylinder 233, a cigarette inserting interface 232 and an inhalation cigarette holder outlet 211 that connects the cigarette inserting interface 232 with the mounting cylinder 233, a suction cigarette holder fixing stud 234, and a suction cigarette holder limit pin 235, and the suction cigarette holder is sealed In this embodiment, the inhalation cigarette holder seal is taken as the inhalation cigarette holder sealing O-ring and embedded in the inhalation cigarette holder seal embedding groove 236; the upper body 110 is provided with an inhalation cigarette holder inner cushion adapted to install the cylinder 233 237. The inhalation cigarette holder inner cushion 237 is connected with the folded middle smoke inhalation channel 220 provided on the upper body 110, the mounting cylinder 233 is placed in the inhalation cigarette holder inner cushion 237, and the inhalation cigarette holder fixed stud 234 extends out of the inhalation cigarette holder inside Outside the cushion 237, the inhalation cigarette holder fixed stud 234 is locked by a nut after the part outside the cushion 237 of the inhalation cigarette holder is fitted with a cushion ring, so as to realize the fixing device of the inhalation cigarette holder 210 and the smoke inhalation channel 220 provided on the upper body 110;

The inhalation cigarette holder limit pin 235 cooperates with the limit slot 238 provided on the upper body 110 and the magnetic suction positioning pin 239, so that the inhalation cigarette holder 210 can be rotated in a bidirectional range of 180° after being fixed on the upper body 110. , Is that the smoke outlet 221 of the cigarette holder 230 is connected or cut off with the smoke inhalation inner channel of the upper body 110.

Twist the inhalation cigarette holder 210 so that the smoke outlet 211 of the inhalation cigarette holder is opposite to the flue gas inhalation inner channel 220 folded toward the middle, and the entire flue gas inhalation channel 200 from the cigarette insertion port 232 to the bubble split structure 400 is connected;

Twist the inhalation cigarette holder 210 so that the outlet 211 of the inhalation cigarette holder is staggered with the inner flue gas inhalation channel 220 which is folded toward the middle, and the entire flue gas inhalation channel 200 from the cigarette insertion port 232 to the split bubble structure 400 is blocked, and the smoke is removed. No leakage through the flue gas suction channel 200;

The upper surface of the upper body 110 is provided with a semicircular inhalation cigarette holder limit pin groove 238 corresponding to the inhalation cigarette holder limit pin 235. The inhalation cigarette holder limit pin groove 238 restricts the rotation of the inhalation cigarette holder limit pin 235 to obtain an inhalation The rotation angle of the cigarette holder 210 is limited; further, at both ends of the inhalation cigarette holder limit pin groove 238, there are also provided inhalation cigarette holder positioning magnetic pin device holes 239 for the inhalation cigarette holder limit pin 235 to achieve locking, so that The cigarette holder 210 is locked in the final position after two twists; there are many types of locking devices for the inhaling cigarette holder limit pin 235. The locking device used in this embodiment and the inhaling cigarette holder limit pin 235 can be mutually magnetically attracted Shape.

Preferably, a check valve 221 is provided on the flue gas suction channel 220 to implement on-off control of the flue gas suction channel.

In specific implementation, as shown in FIG. 18, according to the use scenario, a specific embodiment is provided in which the backstop flue gas inhalation inner channel waterpipe is applied. The working principle of the backstop flue gas inhalation channel applied to the waterpipe is: A check valve 221 is installed in series on the smoke inhalation inner channel 220, and the travel direction of the water smoke smoke is set to the open state, and the travel direction of the smoke smoke is set to the blocking state; when the smoke is sucked into the smoke from the inhalation cigarette holder 210 Inhalation channel 220, because it is in the direction of travel of waterpipe smoke, it can be entered through check valve 221; when traditional waterpipe is in an abnormal position, the scrubbing water will flow through the smoke inhalation channel 220 to the suction mouthpiece 210 Flow out, resulting in leakage. In the check valve 221 provided in the check valve 221 provided in the internal channel for inhalation of flue gas, the tobacco scrubbing water cannot flow in the reverse direction, thus avoiding the leakage of the tobacco scrubbing water from the inhalation cigarette holder 210.

As a preferred solution, this solution has the advantage of eliminating the inhalation cigarette holder 210 and valve structure, simplifying the structure of the inhalation cigarette holder 210 and eliminating the on-off functional operation setting of the inhalation cigarette holder 210 and valve; compared with the plug structure, it can eliminate The operation inconvenience caused by the use of the plug structure and the increased cost caused by easy loss.

In order to further improve the portability of water pipes, a variety of adaptive designs are made for the flue gas channel structure in the purification material storage body 100 according to the configuration of different smoke body structures to make full use of the space in the purification material storage body 100 .

Preferably, the flue gas suction inner channel 220 has a wall-attached structure.

In specific implementation, as shown in FIG. 19, according to the usage scenario, a specific embodiment of the smoke inhalation inner channel 220 is provided: a wall-attached smoke inhalation inner channel. It should be noted that, as shown in Figure 26, the wall of the wall-attached flue gas inhalation channel wall is constructed on the side wall of the purifying material reservoir 100, which has a convenient split bubble structure 400 and the installation of purifying materials, saving materials, saving space, and supporting reduction. The hookah is specifically designed to facilitate portability.

Preferably, the flue gas suction inner channel 220 has a compromise structure.

In specific implementation, as shown in FIG. 17, according to the usage scenario, a specific embodiment of the flue gas inhalation inner channel 220 is provided: the middle channel type flue gas inhalation inner channel is folded. It should be noted that, as shown in FIG. 17, the folded middle channel type flue gas suction channel is constructed by relying on the top wall of the purification material reservoir 100, which can save materials and reduce costs; in addition, the folded middle channel type flue gas suction channel 200 The design of the folded direction in the middle part of the system can effectively use the space of the flue gas purification material storage body 100 in conjunction with the purification mechanism to a certain extent.

Preferably, the smoke suction channel 300 is provided with a water-blocking and water-conducting structure 500 for preventing the smoked water from being sucked by mistake.

Particularly, in order to reduce when the water pipe smokes out the smoke, the scrubbing water is sucked out by the smoke inhalation channel 300 along with the smoke, resulting in the occurrence of aspiration; in view of this situation, the smoke inhalation channel 300 is also provided with Water blocking and water guiding structure 500 for buffering flue gas flow;

It should be noted that the water blocking is to block the tobacco scrubbing water from entering the flue gas suction channel 300; the water guiding is to guide the small amount of tobacco scrubbing water entrapped by the smoke flow into the water blocking water guiding structure 500 when smoking. Purifying the material storage body 100 eliminates the accumulation, but it cannot absolutely prevent the smoke cleaning water caused by some abnormal conditions from entering the smoke suction channel 300.

Preferably, the water blocking and water guiding structure 500 is a baffle arranged in multiple staggered positions to form a tortuous suction flue or a labyrinth suction flue.

In specific implementation, the water-blocking and water-conducting structure 500 is a labyrinth-like structure for buffering the flue gas flow, so that the flue gas purified by the flue gas purification material enters the flue gas suction channel 300 in a tortuous path, and the flue gas is entering The flue gas is intercepted by the water-blocking and water-conducting structure 500 at least once during the travel of the flue gas suction channel 300, so that a small amount of flue gas that enters the water-blocking and water-conducting structure 500 with the flue gas is finally intercepted and led back to the purification material In the storage body 100, it is possible to reduce or even eliminate the possibility of the smoke-cleaning water in the waterpipe being drawn into the mouth, thereby further enhancing the portability of the waterpipe.

In order to better illustrate the water blocking and water conducting structure 500 provided by the present invention, the following embodiments are also provided:

In specific implementation, as shown in FIG. 20, a specific embodiment of the inner flue gas suction channel 320 is provided according to usage scenarios: the water-blocking and water-conducting flue gas suction inner channel one.

In specific implementation, as shown in FIG. 21, according to the usage scenario, a specific embodiment of the flue gas inhalation inner channel 320 is provided: the water blocking and water conducting flue gas inhalation inner channel two.

The specific working principle is: as shown in Figure 20 and Figure 21, when a small amount of scrubbing water with smoke enters the water blocking and conducting structure 500, it is intercepted by the water baffle 510 many times, and some of it is directly intercepted back to the purification material storage body. In 100, the other part flows back to the purification material storage body 100 through the water guide hole 520.

In order to further illustrate the hookah provided by the present invention to which the water blocking and water conducting structure 500 is applied, the following embodiments are also provided:

In specific implementation, as shown in Figure 22 and Figure 23, according to the needs of use, the water blocking and water conducting structure 500 set for the tilting table rotating cigarette holder is applied to the specific embodiment of the water pipe. The working principle of the water pipe is as follows: As shown in FIG. 52, when a small amount of flue gas enters the water-blocking and water-conducting structure 500 along with the flue gas, firstly, because the water-blocking and water-conducting front plate 511 is arranged facing the water blocking and water-conducting structure smoke inlet 530, the concave arc When a small amount of flue gas enters, it is blocked by the water blocking and water guiding front plate 511 for the first time, and then blocked by the triple water blocking and water guiding back plate 512. The specific arrangement is that the first heavy plate is fixed on the top surface of the inner flue gas suction channel 320, and a gap for the flow of smoke is left between the water blocking and water guiding front plate 511, and the second heavy plate is fixed before the water blocking and guiding water. On the plate 511, there is a space for the flue gas to flow from the inner top surface of the upper body 110. The third heavy plate is arranged the same as the first heavy plate; and when the flue gas reaches the curved water blocking and water conducting rear plate 513, the The curved water blocking and water guiding rear plate 513 is provided with a curved water blocking plate smoke hole 540 at a position close to the inner top surface of the upper body 110, and a water guiding hole 520 is arranged at the lower part, so that the front multiple water blocking water guiding plates reduce the smoke removal In the case of the suction force of water, the flue gas is affected by gravity through the upper curved water blocking plate smoke hole 540, and then through the suction cigarette holder 310, screw the rotary shaft mounting sleeve smoke hole 550 into the suction cigarette holder 310, and the scrubbing water The water guiding hole 520 is on the water blocking and water guiding inclined plate 514 and flows back to the purification material storage body 100 through the inclined plate smoke guiding hole 560.

It should be noted that the water-blocking and water-guiding structure 500 is intended to twist the path of the flue gas or a small amount of scrubbing water that accompanies the flue gas in the flue gas inhalation inner channel 320, or set one or more barriers. The functional water baffle 510 gradually intercepts and removes the smoke scrubbing water in the flue gas after multiple interceptions.

Not only that, the smoke inlet 530 of the water-blocking and water-conducting structure is set as multiple smoke inlets, or one smoke inlet is subdivided into multiple small smoke inlets to reduce the amount of smoke before the smoke is sucked out of the inner channel 320. The flue gas flow velocity, when the flow velocity decreases, the ability of the flue gas flow to entrap the tobacco water will also be reduced to a certain extent.

It should also be noted that the water guide hole 520 and the water-blocking and water-conducting structure smoke inlet 530 need to avoid overlapping of their setting positions or functions. The smoke guide hole is allowed to serve as a water guide, but the water guide hole 520 should not serve as a smoke guide. , In order to reduce as much as possible the scrubbing water into the flue gas suction channel 300.

In order to support the expansion of the types of smokeable tobacco products for water pipes, the present invention provides a new type of auxiliary cigarette holder 212;

The auxiliary cigarette holder 212 is connected with the inhalation cigarette holder 210 to support the expansion of the types of cigarettes that can be smoked by the cigarette body. Different special auxiliary cigarette holders 212 are adapted to smoke various shapes of cigarettes in the new cigarette body, or also include multiple adaptations Specification type cigar.

The auxiliary cigarette holder 212 includes: a cigarette folding auxiliary cigarette holder, a cigarette vertical auxiliary cigarette holder, and a cigarette with an ash tray vertical auxiliary cigarette holder.

In specific implementation, as shown in Figure 14, specific embodiments of the auxiliary cigarette holder-type waterpipe are provided according to use requirements. The working principle of the auxiliary cigarette holder-type waterpipe is: the auxiliary cigarette holder 212 is an auxiliary cigarette holder with a soot tray. The auxiliary cigarette holder 212 can adapt to cigarettes of a fixed specification. Of course, by replacing the auxiliary cigarette holder 212, it can be adapted to a variety of different specifications and types of cigarettes. In addition, the ash tray can facilitate the collection of soot and reduce the random scattering of soot, causing environmental damage. Pollution.

It should be noted that the soot tray can be taken as an integral structure with the inhalation cigarette holder 210, or the soot tray and the inhalation cigarette holder 210 can be combined separately.

Preferably, the water blocking and water conducting structure 500 is an enlarged diameter structure 322 provided in the flue gas suction channel 300.

The flue gas suction channel 300 is provided with an enlarged diameter structure 322 for preventing the flue gas from being sucked out.

In specific implementation, as shown in FIG. 24, the diameter expansion structure 322 can be arranged in the cigarette holder 310 and/or the smoke inhalation inner channel 320. When the smoke inhalation passes through the expansion structure 322, the smoke pressure decreases and the flow velocity changes. When the smoking is stopped or stopped, the capacity of the flue gas to entrap the flue gas is weakened, and the flue gas is released from the envelope of the flue gas and automatically flows back to the purifying material reservoir 100 through the flue gas inlet of the channel when smoking is stopped or stopped.

In specific implementation, as shown in FIG. 25, the purification material storage body 100 is provided with an inner sleeve body 140 for accommodating the purification material and upper brackets arranged on the upper and lower sides of the inner sleeve body 140 for fixing the inner sleeve body 140. 130 and the lower bracket 140, the upper bracket 140 is provided with an enlarged diameter structure 322, the enlarged diameter structure 322 is arranged on the water-blocking and water-conducting structure smoke inlet 530, through the arrangement of the enlarged diameter structure 322, When the flue gas passes by, the pressure of the smoke decreases, the flow rate slows down, and the ability of the flue gas to entrap the flue gas is weakened. The flue gas is free from the envelope of the flue gas and automatically returns to the inner sleeve body 140 through the flue gas inlet of the channel when smoking is stopped or stopped. .

Preferably, the split bubble structure 400 further includes a variety of shapes and structures.

In order to further illustrate the shape and structure of the split bubble structure 400 provided by the present invention, the following embodiments are also provided:

As shown in FIG. 27, the specific structure shape of the split bubble structure 400 is determined by the shape of the inner cavity of the filled purification material reservoir 100

It should be noted that the above-mentioned bubble-cracking structure 400 is just an example, and its shape can be changed with the shape of the inner cavity of the gas purification material reservoir 100.

Preferably, the micropores or micro gaps are straight/oblique/curved micropores or micro gaps.

In order to further illustrate the microporous structure of a gas purification material provided by the present invention, the following embodiments are also provided:

In specific implementation, as shown in FIG. 28 and FIG. 29, a specific embodiment of the gas purification material is provided according to the usage scenario: a straight micropore/micro gap structure.

FIG. 29 is a diagram of an embodiment of a split bubble structure 400 with a solid shape of a straight microporous structure.

In specific implementation, as shown in FIG. 30 and FIG. 31, a specific embodiment of the split bubble structure 400 is provided according to usage scenarios: an oblique microporous/micro gap structure.

FIG. 31 is a diagram of an embodiment of a cracked bubble structure 400 with a solid shape of an oblique microporous structure.

In specific implementation, as shown in Figure 32 and Figure 33, according to the use scenario, a specific embodiment of the split bubble structure 400 is provided: a stacked micropore/micro gap structure, specifically a reciprocal double layer oblique micropore stacked type structure.

The reciprocal stacking structure can promote the purified airflow to fully contact with the purification process when it rises through the gas purification material, thereby improving the purification effect.

FIG. 33 is a diagram of an embodiment of a double-stacked structure solid shape cracked bubble structure 400.

It should be noted that the above description of the microporous structure of the split bubble structure 400 is only a part of the examples listed, and it is not limited to the structure of "straight micropores/micropores", "oblique micropores/micropores", and other micropores/micropores. Micro-gap structures, such as curved micro-pores/micro-voids, wave-shaped micro-pores/micro-voids, and a combination of various shapes and structures, can all be used as specific embodiments of the present invention; it should also be noted that the double layer The oblique microporous/microporous structure is only one of the various embodiments of the laminated microporous/microporous structure. Where the collocation and combination of different types of split bubble structures 400 are used to achieve the laminated microporous/micro The gap structure falls within the protection scope of the present invention.

In specific implementation, the split bubble structure 400 is taken as a solid geometric structure, and the specific shape of the geometric structure is determined by the shape and size of the internal cavity of the device object—the gas purification material reservoir 200. A typical embodiment has micropores/ Microporous plate structure, microporous/microporous straight cylinder structure, microporous/microporous ring cylinder structure, etc.

Preferably, the purification material storage body 100 is provided with a multiple bubble split structure 400.

In specific implementation, the split bubble structure 400 may be a material used solely for bubble splitting. The bubble splitting can increase or enhance the gas purification effect of other purification materials, such as mesh materials, microporous membranes, and ceramic microporous plate materials. Wait;

In specific implementation, the bubble-cracking structure 400 may be a material that not only has the function of bubble-cracking and smashing, but also has the function of extending the ascending path of the tortuous bubble, such as sponge material, only having interception, bubble breaking, and tortuous extension path. Flexible silk materials, such as glass fiber materials,

In specific implementation, the bubble-cracking structure 400 may be a material that has interception/adsorption/dissolution/absorption functions in addition to the role of bubble-breaking and extending the path, such as activated carbon material, interception, bubble breaking, and tortuous extension path, and adsorption , Flexible silk material that absorbs and denatures flue gas, such as polyacetate fiber, polypropylene fiber, etc.;

The sponge material takes into account both the function of gas or airflow bubble breaking and the function of adsorbing harmful substances in the gas;

The flexible silk material may be polyacetate fiber, polypropylene fiber, etc., which can simultaneously realize the functions of gas or airflow cracking and adsorption of harmful substances in the gas;

The activated carbon microporous or microporous material can be formed activated carbon microporous or microporous material, packaged granular activated carbon material, activated carbon fiber, etc., which can not only crack the gas or airflow, but also effectively adsorb harmful substances in the gas ；

The split bubble structure 400 can be, but is not limited to, a mesh material, which can split bubbles for gas or air flow, and can also serve as a skeleton or an outer wrapper of a flexible silk material;

The bubble-cracking structure 400 may be, but not limited to, a microporous film material, which takes into account the function of gas or gas flow bubble-breaking and the function of intercepting harmful substances in the gas.

The split bubble structure 400 may be composed of, but not limited to, the same material combination or different material combination as described above, or the same micropore/micropore structure combination or different micropore structure combination;

It is understandable that the combination of different micropore/microgap structures of the same material and the combination of the same micropore/microgap structure of different materials can be used as specific embodiments of the present invention.

It should be noted that the split bubble structure 400 at various levels can take the same/different structure of the split bubble structure 400. For example, the upper layer is made of activated carbon material, the lower layer is ceramic purification material, etc., and the upper and lower layers of the split bubble structure 400 can also be the same. /Different micropores/microvoided structures or cracked bubble structures 400 composed of materials, the lower layer is a straight microporous/microvoided structure, and the upper layer is an oblique microporous/microvoided structure, etc., the description of the structural characteristics of the above-mentioned cracked bubble structure 400 Only some of the examples are listed, and there are other specific implementations. Any combination of different types of split bubble structures 400, or changes to the above-mentioned single-layer or multi-layer multiple structures can be used as the present invention. detailed description.

Preferably, the multiple split bubble structures are composed of the same/different split bubble structures 400 respectively.

Preferably, the purification effect of the split bubble structure 400 increases along the traveling direction of the gas to be purified.

In specific implementation, the combination of the split bubble structure 400 can also select different microporous/microvoid structures of the same material to form a combination of split bubble structure 400 with different purification efficiency, or use the same microporous/microporous structure of different materials. The pore structure is a combination of split bubble structure 400 with different purification efficiency; or a combination of different micropore/micropore structures of different materials. By combining the split bubble structures 400 in the above manner, a gas split bubble structure 400 with different purification efficiency can be obtained.

As shown in FIGS. 34-37, examples of different combinations of the split bubble structure 400 are provided.

It is understandable that when the split bubble structure 400 is a solid purification material with a purification effect, the split bubble structure 400 and its combination with different purification efficiencies as described above can also be applied to water pipes by using different purification Efficient purification materials and their combinations, so as to obtain a waterpipe that can independently select the degree of smoke purification;

It should be noted that the description of the above-mentioned combination of the split bubble structure 400 is only part of the examples listed, and it is not limited to a combination based on purification efficiency or a certain gradient size. Those of ordinary skill in the art have not made creative work. All other obtained embodiments belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Not only that, for the above-mentioned water pipes with adjustable levels of smoke purification, a method that helps to realize self-quit smoking can be obtained as follows: smokers choose to deploy in water pipes according to their intensity of their desire to quit smoking. The specific combination mode of combined purification materials is to gradually improve the purification efficiency of water pipes for smoke, so that the addictive substances in the smoke are gradually reduced, so as to enhance the adaptability of smokers to continue to weaken the interest in smoking, and support the ultimate realization of smoking cessation. Preferably, the shape of the split bubble structure is adapted to the internal shape of the purification material reservoir 100 so that the gas passes through the split bubble structure when traveling in the purification material reservoir 100.

Preferably, a purification material used in combination with the split bubble structure 400 is disposed in the purification material storage body 100.

In specific implementation, according to actual application scenarios, a specific purification material is selected for use in combination with the split bubble structure 400 to enhance the purification effect of the purification material on the flue gas.

Preferably, the purification material is one or a combination of dry purification materials and tobacco cleaning water.

In specific implementation, the purification material can be a dry purification material, that is, a non-water flue gas purification material is used to replace the tobacco water, so as to completely eliminate the smoke cleaning water by mistake.

It is understandable that the cracking bubble structure 400, the tobacco cleaning water, and the dry purification materials can be expanded and changed, including adding an agent that transforms the smoke odor to the tobacco cleaning water so that the smoke odor can carry fruits such as fruits. Smell or other odors; and by adding taste materials to the purification materials, new smoking odors can be added on the basis of the original smoke odor/Arabian smoke cream odor.

Although more use in this article, such as purification material reservoir, upper body, lower body, flue gas inhalation channel, inhalation cigarette holder, flue gas inhalation internal channel, inhalation cigarette holder smoke outlet, auxiliary cigarette holder, flue gas inhalation internal channel, backstop Terms such as valve, flue gas suction channel, cigarette holder, cigarette holder inlet, flue gas suction channel, expanded diameter structure, cracked bubble structure, water blocking and water conducting structure, etc., but the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. These terms are used only to describe and explain the essence of the present invention more conveniently; to interpret them as any additional limitation is contrary to the spirit of the present invention.

Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand: It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalently replace some or all of the technical features; these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention range.

Industrial applicability

1. The cracked bubble structure splits or fragments the large bubbles or airflow of the gas to be purified passing through the cracked bubble structure into multiple tiny bubbles or airflows through the micropores or micro gap mechanism, so that the above-mentioned bubbles after the splitting cannot be obtained with water. The amount of contact with the purified gas is as small as possible, and the contact area between the purified gas and the gas purification material is increased as much as possible, and the path length of the bubble or gas flow in the purification material is extended to significantly increase the harmfulness of the purification material to the gas The interception, dissolution, absorption, and adsorption of substances enhance the removal of harmful substances in the gas by purification materials and the use of smoke water to cool high-temperature smoke, significantly reduce the content of harmful substances in the smoke, and completely eliminate high-temperature particulates in the smoke. Health hazards;

2. The design of the accommodating structure makes the cigarette holder easy to store, so that the overall portability of the smoking set is greatly improved;

3. Eliminate the shortcomings of traditional hookahs, which are easy to leak and smoke, and to further optimize the portability and smoking experience of hookahs;

4. Since the portable and efficient water pipe has a super-strong smoke purification effect, it is also helpful to reduce the social harm of secondhand smoke.

The portable and efficient purification water pipe has a good promotion and application advantage, and provides an effective new way for the majority of smokers to reduce the health hazards of smoking and the social hazards of second-hand smoke.

Claims (24)

1. A portable high-efficiency purification water pipe includes a purification material storage body which is respectively connected with a flue gas inhalation channel and a flue gas inhalation channel. The flue gas inhalation channel includes an inhalation cigarette holder and a flue gas inhalation inner channel. The flue gas suction channel includes a cigarette holder and a flue gas suction inner channel, and is characterized in that: the cigarette holder is a accommodating structure, the purification material reservoir is provided with a cracked bubble structure, and the cracked bubble structure has micropores or The micro-gap structure is used to crack or fragment the smoke, or it is a three-dimensional structure with a certain height to extend the length of the smoke purification path after the crack.
2. The portable high-efficiency purification water pipe according to claim 1, wherein a valve structure is provided in the smoke inhalation channel and/or the smoke inhalation channel.
3. The portable high-efficiency purification water pipe according to claim 1, wherein the cigarette holder of the accommodating structure is a screw-type cigarette holder.
4. The portable high-efficiency purification water pipe according to claim 3, wherein the screw-type suction cigarette holder comprises a top screw-and-suction cigarette holder and a side screw-and-suction cigarette holder.
5. The portable high-efficiency purification water pipe according to claim 1, wherein the cigarette holder of the accommodating structure is a flip-type cigarette holder.
6. The portable high-efficiency purification water pipe according to claim 5, characterized in that: the flip-type suction cigarette holder includes an internal flip-type suction cigarette holder and an external flip-type suction cigarette holder.
7. The portable high-efficiency purification water pipe according to claim 1, wherein the cigarette holder of the accommodating structure is a pull rod type cigarette holder.
8. The portable high-efficiency purification water pipe according to claim 1, wherein the cigarette holder with the accommodating structure is a folding cigarette holder.
9. The portable high-efficiency purification water pipe according to any one of claims 1-8, wherein the suction cigarette holder is also used for on-off control of the smoke suction channel.
10. The portable high-efficiency purification water pipe according to claim 1, wherein the inhalation cigarette holder is also used for on-off control of the smoke inhalation channel.
11. The portable high-efficiency purification water pipe according to claim 1, wherein a check valve is provided on the flue gas suction internal passage.
12. The portable high-efficiency purification water pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: the flue gas inhalation inner channel has a wall-attached structure.
13. The portable high-efficiency purification water pipe according to claim 1, wherein the internal flue gas suction channel has a compromise structure.
14. The portable high-efficiency purification water pipe according to claim 1, wherein the smoke inhalation channel and the smoke inhalation channel are provided with a single valve structure that shares the same valve to control the on and off of the two channels.
15. The portable high-efficiency purification water pipe according to claim 1, wherein the smoke inhalation channel and the smoke inhalation channel are each provided with a double valve structure for controlling the on and off of the two channels.
16. The portable high-efficiency purification water pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: the smoke suction channel is provided with a water blocking and water conducting structure for preventing the smoke cleaning water from being sucked by mistake.
17. The portable high-efficiency purification water pipe according to claim 16, characterized in that the water blocking and water guiding structure is a plurality of baffles arranged in a staggered arrangement to form a tortuous suction flue or a labyrinth-type suction flue.
18. The portable high-efficiency purification water pipe according to claim 16, wherein the water blocking and water guiding structure is an enlarged diameter structure provided in the smoke suction channel.
19. The portable high-efficiency purification water pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: the purification material reservoir is provided with a multiple split bubble structure.
20. The portable high-efficiency purification water pipe according to claim 19, wherein the multiple cracked bubble structures are respectively composed of the same/different cracked bubble structures.
21. The portable high-efficiency purification water pipe according to claim 19, wherein the purification effect of the split bubble structure increases along the traveling direction of the gas to be purified.
22. The portable high-efficiency purification water pipe according to claim 1, wherein the shape of the split bubble structure is adapted to the internal shape of the purification material reservoir so that the gas passes through the split bubble when traveling in the purification material reservoir. structure.
23. The portable high-efficiency purification water pipe according to claim 1, wherein a purification material used in combination with a split bubble structure is disposed in the purification material reservoir.
24. The portable high-efficiency purification water pipe according to claim 23, characterized in that: the purification material is one or a combination of dry purification materials and tobacco cleaning water.