WO2020199626A1 - Steamer - Google Patents

Steamer Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020199626A1
WO2020199626A1 PCT/CN2019/121620 CN2019121620W WO2020199626A1 WO 2020199626 A1 WO2020199626 A1 WO 2020199626A1 CN 2019121620 W CN2019121620 W CN 2019121620W WO 2020199626 A1 WO2020199626 A1 WO 2020199626A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water storage
storage box
rolling
control panel
transmission arm
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/121620
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘蕾
陆树敏
梁德强
Original Assignee
广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司
美的集团股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201910263362.2A external-priority patent/CN110123129A/en
Priority claimed from CN201910262818.3A external-priority patent/CN110101299B/en
Application filed by 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司, 美的集团股份有限公司 filed Critical 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司
Publication of WO2020199626A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020199626A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J27/00Cooking-vessels
    • A47J27/04Cooking-vessels for cooking food in steam; Devices for extracting fruit juice by means of steam ; Vacuum cooking vessels

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to a steam box.
  • the food cooked in the steamer is delicious, nutritious and healthy, so the steamer is more and more popular with consumers.
  • the water storage box of the traditional steaming box is generally arranged on the left or right side of the box body, thereby occupying the space of the cooking cavity and adding water during the cooking process is unsafe and inconvenient.
  • the control panel When the water storage box of the existing steam box is arranged on the left or right side behind the control panel, the control panel is divided into two parts, which is not conducive to the aesthetic design of the product. In order to ensure the integrity of the appearance of the control panel, the water storage box can be installed behind the control panel. At this time, the water storage box needs to be taken from above the steamer. However, due to the limitation of the product installation position and the height of the human body, it is easy to cause difficulty in operation In the case of poor user experience.
  • the present invention provides a new type of steam box with reasonable design, silent operation, convenient for users to take and place the water storage box, and good user experience.
  • a steam box which includes:
  • the box body is provided with a water storage box installation room, and the front panel of the box body is provided with a water storage box installation port connected to the water storage box installation room;
  • the water storage box is built into the water storage box installation room and can be drawn forward from the water storage box installation port;
  • the control panel is set on the front side of the front panel of the box and closes the installation port of the water storage box;
  • the rolling pushing mechanism is arranged in the water storage box installation room to drive the control panel to open forward or close the water storage box installation port backward.
  • the rolling pushing mechanism may include a fixed guide rail and a pushing transmission arm.
  • the pushing transmission arm includes a panel connection section and a rolling connection section that are sequentially connected back and forth.
  • the fixed guide rail includes a horizontal section of the rail extending in the horizontal direction and a horizontal section from the rail.
  • the front end of the guide rail is inclined upwardly extending upward section; wherein, the rolling connection section and the fixed guide rail form a rolling fit connection, and the front end of the panel connection section is connected to the rear panel of the control panel.
  • the fixed guide rail may include a vertical baffle extending in the front-to-rear direction, and inner and outer guide rails arranged on the inner and outer sides of the vertical baffle.
  • the rolling connection section is provided with a rolling shaft connection hole, and a rolling pushing mechanism Including the rolling shaft assembly and the inner and outer rolling elements that can roll along the inner and outer rails respectively.
  • the rolling shaft assembly sequentially penetrates the rotation center hole of the fixed outer rolling element, the fixed guide rail, the rotation center hole of the inner rolling element, and the rolling element. Shaft connection hole.
  • both the inner rolling element and the outer rolling element can be rolling bearings.
  • the rolling-type pushing mechanism includes a smooth spacer that can be provided between the inner rolling element and the rolling connection section to help reduce sliding friction.
  • the outer surface of the smooth spacer may be formed with an inner groove of the spacer adapted to the outer diameter of the inner rolling element, the inner rolling element is partially embedded in the inner groove of the spacer, and the outer surface of the smooth spacer abuts On the inner side wall of the inner rail.
  • the rolling pushing mechanism may further include a power transmission device built into the installation chamber of the water storage box.
  • the power transmission device includes a forward and backward moving slide rail that is respectively arranged on the inner side of the fixed guide rail and can move in the forward and backward directions.
  • the rear end can be rotatably connected to the rear end of the front and rear moving slide rail.
  • a transmission rack is fixed on the front and rear moving slide.
  • the power transmission device also includes a transmission motor and a transmission gear assembly meshed with the transmission rack.
  • the transmission motor drives the transmission The gear assembly rotates to drive the forward and backward moving slide rails to move forward and backward respectively.
  • the transmission gear assembly may include a motor gear, a driven gear, two driving gears and a cross bar.
  • the two driving gears respectively mesh with two transmission racks and are fixedly installed at both ends of the cross bar.
  • the output of the transmission motor The shaft is fixedly connected with the motor gear and drives the driven gear, the driving gear and the transmission rack to move in turn by driving the motor gear to rotate.
  • the power transmission device may further include a start position induction switch and a reset induction switch fixedly installed on the inner side of the front and rear moving slide rails.
  • the water storage box installation room can also be provided with a water storage box seat that moves synchronously with the forward and backward moving slide rails, and the water storage box is installed in the water storage box seat and extended and reset synchronously with the control panel.
  • the front end of the pushing transmission arm can be connected to the control panel to drive the control panel to move back and forth between the extended position and the retracted position, and the shielding member is provided with a shielding member avoidance opening that penetrates back and forth; wherein, in the retracted position , The control panel closes the installation opening of the water storage box and the extension opening of the transmission arm; in the extended position, the cover closes the extension opening of the transmission arm, and the transmission arm is pushed forward from the avoidance opening of the cover.
  • a sealing connection may be formed between the avoiding port of the shielding member and the outer peripheral wall of the pushing transmission arm.
  • the front panel of the box body of the water storage box built in the water storage box installation chamber can close the water storage box installation opening.
  • the transmission arm extension opening and the water storage box installation opening can jointly define a continuous opening of the water storage box installation chamber on the front panel of the box body. At the extended position of the control panel, the continuous opening passes through the shield and the box body. The panels are closed together.
  • the transmission arm extension port may include a first transmission arm extension port and a second transmission arm extension port.
  • the first transmission arm extension port, the water storage box installation port, and the second transmission arm extension port are arranged horizontally in order to shield
  • the components include a first shielding member for closing the extension opening of the first transmission arm and a second shielding member for closing the extension opening of the second transmission arm.
  • the shielding member may be fixedly connected to the pushing transmission arm, and at the retracted position of the control panel, the shielding member is retracted into the box body.
  • a lead box cover for accommodating the wiring of the control panel may be provided on the pushing transmission arm, and the lead box cover and the shielding member are integrally formed.
  • the box body further includes a partition for separating the steam chamber and the water storage box installation chamber, and an escape groove is provided on the partition.
  • the shield In the retracted position of the control panel, the shield is downward or Go up into the avoidance slot.
  • a buffer element for preventing shock and vibration may be provided on the shielding member.
  • the water storage box of the novel steam box of the present invention is arranged behind the control panel, which ensures the appearance integrity of the control panel and the convenience of the user to take and put the water storage box, and the steam box is equipped with a rolling pushing mechanism to drive the control panel toward Open the front or close the installation port of the water storage box.
  • the rolling pushing mechanism When the rolling pushing mechanism is working, the rolling element and the internal element are in a rolling fit, so the frictional resistance between the elements is small, the working noise and the wear are small, and the It brings a bad user experience to consumers during use.
  • Fig. 1 is a perspective schematic view of a steam box according to a specific embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water storage box installation chamber of the steam box according to the specific embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of Figure 2;
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water storage box installation chamber of Fig. 2, in which the pushing transmission arm is in a retracted position;
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water storage box installation chamber of Fig. 2, in which the pushing transmission arm is in an extended position;
  • Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of Figure 2 A-A;
  • Fig. 7 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of Fig. 6;
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the sliding transmission arm and the fixed guide rail of the steam box according to the specific embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is an exploded view of the assembly of the pushing arm and the fixed rail of Figure 8.
  • Fig. 10 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of Fig. 9;
  • Figure 11 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of Figure 1;
  • Fig. 12 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of Fig. 5.
  • orientation words used such as “up, down, top, bottom” usually refer to the direction shown in the drawings or refer to the vertical, vertical or gravity direction.
  • the steam box includes a box body with a water storage box installation chamber 100 therein, and a water box installation port 2 connected to the water storage box installation chamber 100 is provided on the front panel 1 of the box body;
  • the water storage box 3 is built in the water storage box installation room 100 and can be drawn forward from the water storage box installation opening 2;
  • the control panel 4 is arranged on the front side of the box front panel 1 and closes the water storage box installation opening 2; rolling
  • the sliding mechanism is arranged in the water storage box installation chamber 100 to drive the control panel 4 to open forward or close the water storage box installation opening 2 backward.
  • the water storage box 3 of the steam box is arranged behind the control panel 4, so the steam box needs to be provided with a pushing mechanism to move the position of the control panel 4
  • the water storage tank 3 can be taken out of the steamer.
  • a water storage box installation port 2 is provided on the front panel 1 of the steam box
  • a control panel 4 is provided on the front side of the front panel 1 of the box.
  • the sliding mechanism drives the control panel 4 to open forward or close the water storage box installation opening 2 backward.
  • the pushing mechanism of the present invention adopts a rolling pushing mechanism.
  • the rolling elements of the rolling pushing mechanism and the internal components are in a rolling fit, so that the friction resistance between the elements is small, the working noise and the wear are also small, and it is avoided in the use process. Give consumers a bad user experience.
  • the rolling pushing mechanism includes a fixed guide rail 5 and a pushing transmission arm 6.
  • the pushing transmission arm 6 includes a panel connection section 61 and a rolling connection section 62 that are sequentially connected back and forth, and the fixed guide rail 5 includes a rail horizontal section 51 extending in a horizontal direction. And a rail ramp section 52 extending obliquely upward from the front end of the rail horizontal section 51; wherein the rolling connection section 62 forms a rolling connection with the fixed rail 5, and the front end of the panel connection section 61 is connected to the rear surface of the control panel 4 on.
  • the water storage box installation chamber 100 is provided on the upper part of the box, and the fixed guide rails 5 can be provided on the left and right sides of the water storage box installation chamber 100. It also includes a rail horizontal section 51 and a rail ramp 52.
  • the horizontal section 51 of the guide rail is arranged along the front and rear direction of the horizontal plane, and the inclined ascending section 52 of the guide rail is connected to the horizontal section 51 of the guide rail for transition and the front end extends diagonally upward.
  • the push transmission arm 6 includes a panel connection section 61 and a rolling connection section 62 that are sequentially connected back and forth.
  • the front end of the panel connection section 61 is connected to the rear surface of the control panel 4, and the rolling connection section 62 and the fixed guide rail 5 form a rolling fit connection. .
  • control panel 4 moves along the track of the fixed guide rail 5 under the drive of the sliding drive arm 6.
  • the control panel 4 When the control panel 4 is opened forward, the control panel 4 extends horizontally forward along the track of the horizontal section 51 of the guide rail and then moves along The track of the inclined ascending section 52 of the guide rail protrudes forward obliquely in the upward direction.
  • the position of the control panel 4 at this time is the extended position, and the control panel 4 is in an open state, and the user can pick and place the water tank 3 in the water tank installation port 2 operating.
  • control panel 4 When the control panel 4 needs to be reset, the control panel 4 is retracted obliquely downward along the track of the ramp section 52 of the guide rail and then retracts horizontally and backward along the track of the horizontal section 51 of the guide rail.
  • the control panel 4 When the control panel 4 is retracted to the extreme position rearward, the position of the control panel 3 is at the retracted position, the control panel 4 is in a closed state, and the water storage box installation port 2 is sealed and blocked.
  • the rolling type pushing mechanism of the present invention forms a rolling fit connection between the pushing transmission arm 6 and the fixed guide rail 5, which can effectively reduce the friction between the pushing transmission arm 6 and the fixed guide rail 5, so that the sliding of the pushing transmission arm 6 is smooth. It lifts and greatly reduces the lifting resistance and working noise of the pushing transmission arm 6.
  • the water storage box installation chamber 100 can be arranged in the upper part of the steam box, but the present invention is not limited to this, and can also be arranged in the lower part of the steam box.
  • the fixed guide rail 5 includes a guide rail horizontal section 51 extending in the horizontal direction and a guide rail inclined section extending obliquely downward from the front end of the guide rail horizontal section 51 ( Not shown in the figure).
  • the sliding transmission arm 6 includes a panel connection section 61 and a rolling connection section 62 that are connected in sequence in the front and rear.
  • the rolling connection section 62 and the fixed guide rail 5 form a rolling fit connection.
  • the front end of the panel connection section 61 is connected to the rear surface of the control panel 4
  • the control panel 4 extends forward along the track of the fixed guide rail 5 under the transmission of the sliding transmission arm 6, which will not be further described here.
  • the fixed guide rail 5 may include a vertical baffle 53 extending in the front-to-rear direction, and inner and outer rails arranged on the inner and outer sides of the vertical baffle 53.
  • the rolling connection section 62 is provided with a rolling shaft connection hole 621,
  • the rolling pushing mechanism includes a rolling shaft assembly 7 and an inner rolling element 71 and an outer rolling element 72 that can respectively roll along the inner and outer rails.
  • the rolling shaft assembly 7 sequentially penetrates and fixes the rotation center hole of the outer rolling element 72 and the fixed guide 5 , The rotation center hole of the inner rolling element 71 and the rolling shaft connection hole 621.
  • the vertical baffle 53 limits the fixed rail 5 to two parts: an inner rail and an outer rail.
  • the rolling shaft assembly 7 includes an inner rolling element 71, a link fixing shaft 73 and a non-slip nut 74.
  • the link fixed shaft 73 sequentially penetrates the rotation center hole of the outer rolling element 72, the fixed guide rail 5, the rotation center hole of the inner rolling element 71, the rolling shaft connecting hole 621 of the rolling connection section 62, and the anti-skid nut 74.
  • the rolling type pushing mechanism is provided with double guide rails and double rolling elements to make the transmission of the pushing transmission arm 6 more stable and reliable. It should be noted that the side close to the center of the steam box is "inner", and the side far from the center of the steam box is "outer".
  • both the inner rolling element 71 and the outer rolling element 72 can be rolling bearings, thereby further reducing the friction resistance of the rolling-type pushing mechanism, and the rolling bearing has a compact structure, higher precision, and more stable and reliable.
  • the inner rolling element 71 and the outer rolling element 72 may also use rolling elements such as rollers, and the present invention is not limited to this.
  • the rolling-type pushing mechanism may include a smooth spacer 8 that is cushioned between the inner rolling element 71 and the rolling connection section 62 to help reduce sliding friction.
  • the smooth spacer 8 is fixedly arranged on the link fixing shaft 73 and is located between the inner rolling element 71 and the rolling connection section 62. As a result, the friction between the sliding transmission shaft 6 and the inner rolling element 71 is reduced, and the sliding transmission arm 6 is fixed between the smooth partition 8 and the anti-skid nut 74 at the same time.
  • the outer surface of the smooth spacer 8 may be formed with an inner groove of the spacer adapted to the outer diameter of the inner rolling element 71. Embedded in the inner groove of the spacer, the outer side of the smooth spacer 8 abuts on the inner side wall of the inner rail.
  • the rolling pushing mechanism may further include a power transmission device built in the water storage box installation chamber 100.
  • the power transmission device includes a power transmission device which is respectively arranged on the inner side of the fixed guide rail 5 and can move in the forward and backward directions.
  • the slide rail 9 is moved forward and backward, and the rear end of the pushing transmission arm 6 is rotatably connected to the rear end of the forward and backward moving slide rail 9.
  • a transmission rack 91 is fixedly installed on the forward and backward moving slide rail 9.
  • the power transmission device also includes a transmission motor 10 and The transmission gear assembly 11 meshed with the transmission rack 91, the transmission motor 10 drives the transmission gear assembly 11 to rotate to drive the forward and backward moving slide rails 9 to move forward and backward respectively.
  • the transmission motor 10 drives the transmission gear set 11 to rotate, and the transmission gear set 11 meshes with the transmission rack 91 to drive the forward and backward sliding rail 9 to move forward, and the transmission
  • the rear end of the arm 6 is rotatably connected to the rear end of the forward and backward moving slide rail 9, so under the push of the forward and backward moving slide rail 9, the pushing transmission arm 6 can extend forward along the track of the fixed guide rail 5.
  • a one-touch key function to open the control panel 4 can also be set on the control panel 4 to bring users a convenient and technologically-sense experience.
  • the power transmission device of the present invention may be any feasible chain transmission, link transmission, etc., but in the specific embodiment shown in the figure, the power transmission device adopts precise transmission and stable operation. , Gear meshing transmission mode for precise control.
  • the transmission gear assembly 11 may include a motor gear 111, a driven gear 112, two driving gears 113, and a cross bar 114.
  • the two driving gears 113 are meshed and fixed with two transmission racks 91 respectively.
  • Installed at both ends of the cross bar 114, the output shaft of the transmission motor 10 is fixedly connected with the motor gear 111 and drives the driven gear 112, the driven gear 113 and the transmission rack 91 to move in turn by driving the motor gear 111 to rotate.
  • the power transmission device may further include a start position induction switch 13 and a reset induction switch 12 fixedly installed on the inner side of the forward and backward moving slide rail 9.
  • the water storage box installation room 100 can also be provided with a water storage box seat (not shown in the figure) that moves synchronously with the forward and backward moving slide rails 9.
  • the water storage box 3 is installed in the water storage box seat and is connected to the control panel 4. Synchronous extension and synchronous reset.
  • the water storage box seat and the control panel 4 are arranged in a linkage structure, which makes it more convenient for users to take and place the water storage box 3.
  • the front panel 1 of the box body is provided with a pushing mechanism extension port 14 communicating with the water storage box installation chamber 100.
  • the pushing mechanism can move inside and outside through the pushing mechanism extension port 14 to drive the control panel 4 to close or open.
  • the steam box of the present invention further includes a shield 15 for at least sealing the pushing mechanism extension opening 14 through which the pushing mechanism passes.
  • the steam box is provided with a shielding member 15 to at least seal the push mechanism extension opening 14 on the front panel 1 of the box body, which can prevent pests from entering the steam box and cause short circuit failure of components, ensuring the sealing and sealing of the steam box. Avoid the danger of steamer malfunction.
  • the blocking member 15 is used to close the pushing mechanism extension opening 14 through which the pushing mechanism passes.
  • the shield 15 can be configured to move synchronously with the pushing mechanism to close the pushing mechanism extension opening 14 through which the pushing mechanism passes.
  • the shield 15 can also be fixedly arranged on the front panel 1 of the box body. That is, when the pushing mechanism is reset into the pushing mechanism extension opening 14, the shield 15 can also be used to close the pushing mechanism extension opening 14.
  • the front end of the push transmission arm 6 is connected to the control panel 4 to drive the control panel 4 to move back and forth between the extended position and the retracted position, and the shield 15 is provided with a shield escape port 151 that penetrates back and forth;
  • the control panel 4 closes the water storage box installation port 2 and the transmission arm extension port 14; in the extended position, the cover 15 closes the transmission arm extension port 14, and the transmission arm 6 is pushed forward through the cover escape port 151 Out.
  • the front end of the push transmission arm 6 is connected to the control panel 4 to drive the control panel 4 in the extended position Move back and forth between and retracted position.
  • the position of the control panel 4 at this time is the extended position, and the control panel 4 is in an open state, and the user can pick and place the water tank 3 in the water tank installation port 2 operating.
  • the shield 15 closes the transmission arm extension opening 14, and the pushing transmission arm 6 passes through the shield escape opening 151 forward.
  • the control panel 4 is retracted to the extreme position backward, the position of the control panel 3 is at the retracted position, the control panel 4 is in a closed state, and the water storage box installation port 2 is sealed and blocked.
  • a sealing connection can be formed between the shielding member avoiding opening 151 and the outer peripheral wall of the pushing transmission arm 6, so that the sealing performance of the steam box body can be further improved.
  • the front panel of the box body of the water storage box 3 built in the water storage box installation chamber 100 closes the water storage box installation opening 2.
  • closing the water storage box installation opening 2 through the front panel of the water storage box 3 can also prevent rodents from entering the steamer Inside the box.
  • the transmission arm extension opening 14 and the water storage box installation opening 2 can jointly define a continuous opening (not shown in the figure) of the water storage box installation chamber 100 on the front panel 1 of the box body, in the extended position of the control panel 4 ,
  • the continuous opening is jointly closed by the shield 15 and the box body front panel of the water storage box 3. Therefore, part of the sheet metal of the box front panel 1 located on the rear side of the control panel 4 can be omitted, and at the same time, the internal sheet metal structure of the steam box can be simplified, and the volume of the water storage box can be enlarged.
  • the transmission arm extension port 14 may include a first transmission arm extension port and a second transmission arm extension port.
  • the first transmission arm extension port, the water storage box installation port 2 and the second transmission arm extension port are arranged horizontally in order to shield
  • the member 15 includes a first shielding member for closing the extension opening of the first transmission arm and a second shielding member for closing the extension opening of the second transmission arm.
  • the first transmission arm extension opening, the water storage box installation opening 2 and the second transmission arm extension opening are arranged in a lateral direction at intervals, but the present invention is not limited to this, the first transmission arm extension opening, The water storage box installation opening 2 and the second transmission arm extension opening can also jointly define a continuous opening of the water storage box installation chamber 100 on the front panel 1 of the box body.
  • the continuous opening passes through the first shield and the water storage box 3
  • the body front panel and the second shielding member are jointly closed.
  • the shielding member 15 can be fixedly connected to the pushing transmission arm 6. At the retracted position of the control panel 4, the shielding member 15 is retracted into the box body. At this time, the shielding member 15 and the pushing transmission arm 6 extend and return synchronously. Shrink. Of course, the shield 15 can also be fixedly arranged on the front panel 1 of the box body. At this time, the pushing transmission arm 6 can be set to move forward and backward horizontally to push the control panel 4 to move forward and backward, and the water storage box 3 can be arranged as the same as the pushing transmission arm. 6 Synchronously extend the box body and then take it out from above the pushing transmission arm 6.
  • a lead box cover 16 for accommodating the wiring of the control panel 4 is provided on the pushing transmission arm 6, and the lead box cover 16 and the shield 15 are integrally formed.
  • the front section of the pushing transmission arm 6 is sleeved with a lead box cover 16 which is synchronously extended by the pushing transmission arm 6 to accommodate and protect the wiring of the control panel 4.
  • the lead box cover 16 and the pushing drive arm 6 It can be disassembled and installed to facilitate later line maintenance.
  • the lead box cover 16 and the shield 15 are integrally formed, making the assembly structure more compact and concise, and reducing installation and manufacturing costs.
  • the shield 15 can also be fixedly mounted on the lead box sleeve 16 and extended and reset synchronously with the lead box sleeve 16.
  • the box body also includes a partition 17 for separating the steam chamber and the water storage box installation chamber 100.
  • the partition 17 is provided with an escape groove 171.
  • the shield 15 In the retracted position of the control panel 4, the shield 15 is downward. Or pass upwards into the avoidance slot 171.
  • the control panel 4 moves along the track of the fixed guide rail 5 under the transmission of the sliding transmission arm 6.
  • the shield 15 penetrates downwards.
  • the water storage box installation chamber 100 can be arranged in the upper part of the steam box, but the present invention is not limited to this, and can also be arranged in the lower part of the steam box.
  • the fixed guide rail 5 includes a guide rail horizontal section 51 extending in the horizontal direction and a guide rail inclined section 52 extending obliquely downward from the front end of the guide rail horizontal section 51 ( Not shown in the figure).
  • the control panel 4 moves along the trajectory of the fixed guide rail 5 under the drive of the sliding transmission arm 6. When the control panel 4 retracts backward, the shield 15 penetrates upward into the escape groove 171 on the partition 17.
  • the shield 15 is provided with a buffer element for preventing shock and vibration.
  • a mounting structure hole 152 may be provided on the inner side of the shield 15, and the buffer element may be mounted on the mounting structure hole 152.
  • the buffer element can be a silicone buffer pad.
  • the steam box of the present invention is provided with a rolling pushing mechanism to drive the control panel to open forwards or to close the water storage box installation opening backwards.
  • a rolling pushing mechanism to drive the control panel to open forwards or to close the water storage box installation opening backwards.
  • the rolling pushing mechanism When the rolling pushing mechanism is working, the rolling element and the internal element are in rolling cooperation, and the pushing arm 6
  • the smoothness of the sliding movement is improved, the friction resistance between the components is small, the working noise and the wear are also small, so as to avoid the bad user experience for consumers during use.
  • the rolling type pushing mechanism is provided with a double guide rail and a double rolling element matching method, and the rolling element adopts a rolling bearing, so that the transmission of the pushing transmission arm 6 is more stable and reliable.
  • the control panel 4 can be set with a one-touch key function to open the control panel 4, and the water storage box 3 and the control panel 4 can be extended and reset synchronously, which brings users a convenient and technological experience.
  • the new type of steam box of the present invention is provided with a shield to at least close the push mechanism extension opening on the front panel of the box body through which the push mechanism penetrates, so as to prevent pests from entering the steam box to cause short circuit failure of components, and to ensure the steam box Sealing and avoiding the danger of steam box failure.

Abstract

Disclosed is a steamer, comprising a cabinet internally provided with a water storage box mounting chamber (100), a cabinet front panel (1) being provided with a water storage box mounting port (2) in communication with the water storage box mounting chamber (100); a water storage box (3) arranged inside the water storage box mounting chamber (100) and capable of being drawn out forwards from the water storage box mounting port (2); a control panel (4) arranged on a front side of the cabinet front panel (1) and closing the water storage box mounting port (2); and a rolling-type pushing mechanism arranged in the water storage box mounting chamber (100) to drive the control panel (4) to move forwards to open the water storage box mounting port (2) or move backwards to close same. The steamer has a rational design and is silent during operation, and facilitates the taking and placing of a water storage box (3) by a user, and the user experience is good.

Description

蒸箱steam box
相关申请的交叉引用Cross references to related applications
本申请要求2019年4月2日提交的中国专利申请201910263362.2和201910262818.3的权益,该申请的内容通过引用被合并于本文。This application claims the rights and interests of Chinese patent applications 201910263362.2 and 201910262818.3 filed on April 2, 2019, the content of which is incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及家用电器技术领域,具体地,涉及一种蒸箱。The invention relates to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to a steam box.
背景技术Background technique
使用蒸箱烹饪的食物口感鲜美、营养健康,故蒸箱越来越受到消费者的青睐。传统的蒸箱的储水盒一般设置在箱体中的左侧或右侧,由此占用了烹饪腔的空间并且在蒸煮过程中加水不安全和不方便。The food cooked in the steamer is delicious, nutritious and healthy, so the steamer is more and more popular with consumers. The water storage box of the traditional steaming box is generally arranged on the left or right side of the box body, thereby occupying the space of the cooking cavity and adding water during the cooking process is unsafe and inconvenient.
现有的蒸箱的储水盒如设置在控制面板的后方的左侧或右侧时,控制面板会被分成两个部分,不利于产品的美观设计。为了保证控制面板的外观完整性,储水盒可设置在控制面板的后方,此时储水盒需要从蒸箱的上方取放,但由于产品的安装位置与人体身高的限制,容易造成操作困难的情况,用户体验不佳。When the water storage box of the existing steam box is arranged on the left or right side behind the control panel, the control panel is divided into two parts, which is not conducive to the aesthetic design of the product. In order to ensure the integrity of the appearance of the control panel, the water storage box can be installed behind the control panel. At this time, the water storage box needs to be taken from above the steamer. However, due to the limitation of the product installation position and the height of the human body, it is easy to cause difficulty in operation In the case of poor user experience.
发明内容Summary of the invention
针对现有技术的上述缺陷或不足,本发明提供了一种新型的蒸箱,该蒸箱设计合理、操作静音,便于用户取放储水盒,用户体验好。In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings or deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a new type of steam box with reasonable design, silent operation, convenient for users to take and place the water storage box, and good user experience.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供了一种蒸箱,该蒸箱包括:In order to achieve the above objective, the present invention provides a steam box, which includes:
箱体,内设有储水盒安装室,箱体前面板上设有连通储水盒安装室的储水盒安装口;The box body is provided with a water storage box installation room, and the front panel of the box body is provided with a water storage box installation port connected to the water storage box installation room;
储水盒,内置于储水盒安装室并能够从储水盒安装口向前抽出;The water storage box is built into the water storage box installation room and can be drawn forward from the water storage box installation port;
控制面板,设置在箱体前面板的前侧并闭合储水盒安装口;The control panel is set on the front side of the front panel of the box and closes the installation port of the water storage box;
滚动式推移机构,设置在储水盒安装室内以驱动控制面板向前打开或向后闭合储水盒安装口。The rolling pushing mechanism is arranged in the water storage box installation room to drive the control panel to open forward or close the water storage box installation port backward.
可选地,滚动式推移机构可包括固定导轨和推移传动臂,推移传动臂包括前后依次连接的面板连接段和滚动连接段,固定导轨包括沿水平方向延伸的导轨水平段和从导轨水平段的前端斜向上延伸的导轨斜升段;其中,滚动连接段与所述固定导轨之间形成滚动配合连接,面板连接段的前端连接在控制面板的后板面上。Optionally, the rolling pushing mechanism may include a fixed guide rail and a pushing transmission arm. The pushing transmission arm includes a panel connection section and a rolling connection section that are sequentially connected back and forth. The fixed guide rail includes a horizontal section of the rail extending in the horizontal direction and a horizontal section from the rail. The front end of the guide rail is inclined upwardly extending upward section; wherein, the rolling connection section and the fixed guide rail form a rolling fit connection, and the front end of the panel connection section is connected to the rear panel of the control panel.
可选地,固定导轨可包括沿前后方向延伸的竖向挡板以及分列于竖向挡板的内外两侧的内侧导轨和外侧导轨,滚动连接段设有滚动轴连接孔,滚动式推移机构包括滚动轴组件以及能够分别沿内侧导轨和外侧导轨滚动的内侧滚动元件和外侧滚动元件,滚动轴组件依次穿连固定外侧滚动元件的旋转中心孔、固定导轨、内侧滚动元件的旋转中心孔以及滚动轴连接孔。Optionally, the fixed guide rail may include a vertical baffle extending in the front-to-rear direction, and inner and outer guide rails arranged on the inner and outer sides of the vertical baffle. The rolling connection section is provided with a rolling shaft connection hole, and a rolling pushing mechanism Including the rolling shaft assembly and the inner and outer rolling elements that can roll along the inner and outer rails respectively. The rolling shaft assembly sequentially penetrates the rotation center hole of the fixed outer rolling element, the fixed guide rail, the rotation center hole of the inner rolling element, and the rolling element. Shaft connection hole.
可选地,内侧滚动元件和外侧滚动元件均可为滚动轴承。Optionally, both the inner rolling element and the outer rolling element can be rolling bearings.
可选地,滚动式推移机构包括垫可设在内侧滚动元件与滚动连接段之间以利于减小滑动摩擦力的光滑隔离件。Optionally, the rolling-type pushing mechanism includes a smooth spacer that can be provided between the inner rolling element and the rolling connection section to help reduce sliding friction.
可选地,光滑隔离件的外侧面上可形成有适配于内侧滚动元件的外径的隔离件内凹槽,内侧滚动元件部分嵌入隔离件内凹槽中,光滑隔离件的外侧面抵接于内侧导轨的内侧壁上。Optionally, the outer surface of the smooth spacer may be formed with an inner groove of the spacer adapted to the outer diameter of the inner rolling element, the inner rolling element is partially embedded in the inner groove of the spacer, and the outer surface of the smooth spacer abuts On the inner side wall of the inner rail.
可选地,滚动式推移机构还可包括内置于储水盒安装室的动力传动装置,动力传动装置包括分别设置在固定导轨的内侧的且能沿前后方向移动的前后移动滑轨,推移传动臂的后端可转动连接于前后移动滑轨的后端,前后移动滑轨上固定安装有传动齿条,动力传动装置还包括传动电机和分别与传动齿条啮合的传动齿轮组件,传动电机驱动传动齿轮组件转动以带动前后移动滑轨分别前后移动。Optionally, the rolling pushing mechanism may further include a power transmission device built into the installation chamber of the water storage box. The power transmission device includes a forward and backward moving slide rail that is respectively arranged on the inner side of the fixed guide rail and can move in the forward and backward directions. The rear end can be rotatably connected to the rear end of the front and rear moving slide rail. A transmission rack is fixed on the front and rear moving slide. The power transmission device also includes a transmission motor and a transmission gear assembly meshed with the transmission rack. The transmission motor drives the transmission The gear assembly rotates to drive the forward and backward moving slide rails to move forward and backward respectively.
可选地,传动齿轮组件可包括电机齿轮、从动齿轮、两个带动齿轮和横杆,两个带动齿轮分别与两条传动齿条啮合且固定安装在横杆的两端,传动电机的输出轴与电机齿轮固定连接并通过驱动电机齿轮转动来依次带动从动齿轮、带动齿轮和传动齿条进行运动。Optionally, the transmission gear assembly may include a motor gear, a driven gear, two driving gears and a cross bar. The two driving gears respectively mesh with two transmission racks and are fixedly installed at both ends of the cross bar. The output of the transmission motor The shaft is fixedly connected with the motor gear and drives the driven gear, the driving gear and the transmission rack to move in turn by driving the motor gear to rotate.
可选地,动力传动装置还可包括分别固定安装在前后移动滑轨的内侧的启动位感应开关和复位感应开关。Optionally, the power transmission device may further include a start position induction switch and a reset induction switch fixedly installed on the inner side of the front and rear moving slide rails.
可选地,储水盒安装室还可内设有与前后移动滑轨同步移动的储水盒座,储水盒安装在储水盒座内且与控制面板同步伸出和同步复位。Optionally, the water storage box installation room can also be provided with a water storage box seat that moves synchronously with the forward and backward moving slide rails, and the water storage box is installed in the water storage box seat and extended and reset synchronously with the control panel.
可选地,推移传动臂的前端连接可在控制面板上以驱动控制面板在伸出位置和回缩位置之间前后移动,遮挡件设有前后贯通的遮挡件避让口;其中,在回缩位置,控制面板封闭储水盒安装口和传动臂伸出口;在伸出位置,遮挡件封闭传动臂伸出口,推移传动臂从所述遮挡件避让口向前穿出。Optionally, the front end of the pushing transmission arm can be connected to the control panel to drive the control panel to move back and forth between the extended position and the retracted position, and the shielding member is provided with a shielding member avoidance opening that penetrates back and forth; wherein, in the retracted position , The control panel closes the installation opening of the water storage box and the extension opening of the transmission arm; in the extended position, the cover closes the extension opening of the transmission arm, and the transmission arm is pushed forward from the avoidance opening of the cover.
可选地,遮挡件避让口可与推移传动臂的外周壁之间可形成密封连接。Optionally, a sealing connection may be formed between the avoiding port of the shielding member and the outer peripheral wall of the pushing transmission arm.
可选地,内置于储水盒安装室中的储水盒的盒体前面板可封闭储水盒安装口。Optionally, the front panel of the box body of the water storage box built in the water storage box installation chamber can close the water storage box installation opening.
可选地,传动臂伸出口和储水盒安装口可共同限定出储水盒安装室在箱体前面板上的连贯开口,在控制面板的伸出位置,连贯开口通过遮挡件和盒体前面板共同封闭。Optionally, the transmission arm extension opening and the water storage box installation opening can jointly define a continuous opening of the water storage box installation chamber on the front panel of the box body. At the extended position of the control panel, the continuous opening passes through the shield and the box body. The panels are closed together.
可选地,传动臂伸出口可包括第一传动臂伸出口和第二传动臂伸出口,第一传动臂伸出口、储水盒安装口和第二传动臂伸出口沿横向依次排布,遮挡件包括用于封闭第一传动臂伸出口的第一遮挡件和用于封闭第二传动臂伸出口的第二遮挡件。Optionally, the transmission arm extension port may include a first transmission arm extension port and a second transmission arm extension port. The first transmission arm extension port, the water storage box installation port, and the second transmission arm extension port are arranged horizontally in order to shield The components include a first shielding member for closing the extension opening of the first transmission arm and a second shielding member for closing the extension opening of the second transmission arm.
可选地,遮挡件可固定连接在推移传动臂上,在控制面板的所述回缩位置,遮挡件缩入至箱体中。Optionally, the shielding member may be fixedly connected to the pushing transmission arm, and at the retracted position of the control panel, the shielding member is retracted into the box body.
可选地,推移传动臂上可设有用于容纳控制面板的走线的引线盒套,引线盒套与遮挡件为一体成型件。Optionally, a lead box cover for accommodating the wiring of the control panel may be provided on the pushing transmission arm, and the lead box cover and the shielding member are integrally formed.
可选地,箱体还包括用于分隔蒸汽腔室和所述储水盒安装室的隔板,隔板上设有避空槽,在控制面板的所述回缩位置,遮挡件向下或向上穿入避空槽中。Optionally, the box body further includes a partition for separating the steam chamber and the water storage box installation chamber, and an escape groove is provided on the partition. In the retracted position of the control panel, the shield is downward or Go up into the avoidance slot.
可选地,遮挡件上可设有用于防止冲击震动的缓冲元件。Optionally, a buffer element for preventing shock and vibration may be provided on the shielding member.
本发明的新型的蒸箱的储水盒设置在控制面板的后方,保证了控制面板的外观完整性以及用户取放储水盒的便捷性,且该蒸箱设置滚动式推移机构驱动控制面板向前打开或向后闭合储水盒安装口,在该滚动式推移机构工作时,滚动元件与内部元件之间为滚动配合,由此元件之间摩擦阻力小、工作噪音和磨损也少,避免在使用过程中给消费者带来不好的用户体验。The water storage box of the novel steam box of the present invention is arranged behind the control panel, which ensures the appearance integrity of the control panel and the convenience of the user to take and put the water storage box, and the steam box is equipped with a rolling pushing mechanism to drive the control panel toward Open the front or close the installation port of the water storage box. When the rolling pushing mechanism is working, the rolling element and the internal element are in a rolling fit, so the frictional resistance between the elements is small, the working noise and the wear are small, and the It brings a bad user experience to consumers during use.
本发明的其它特征和优点将在随后的具体实施方式部分予以详细说明。Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in the following specific embodiments.
附图说明Description of the drawings
附图是用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与下面的具体实施方式一起用于解释本发明,但并不构成对本发明的限制。在附图中:The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the following specific embodiments, they are used to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the attached picture:
图1为根据本发明的具体实施方式的蒸箱的立体示意图;Fig. 1 is a perspective schematic view of a steam box according to a specific embodiment of the present invention;
图2为根据本发明的具体实施方式的蒸箱的储水盒安装室的内部结构示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water storage box installation chamber of the steam box according to the specific embodiment of the present invention;
图3为图2的局部放大示意图;Figure 3 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of Figure 2;
图4为图2的储水盒安装室内部结构示意图,其中推移传动臂位于回缩位置;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water storage box installation chamber of Fig. 2, in which the pushing transmission arm is in a retracted position;
图5为图2的储水盒安装室内部结构示意图,其中推移传动臂位于伸出位置;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water storage box installation chamber of Fig. 2, in which the pushing transmission arm is in an extended position;
图6为图2的A-A剖视图;Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of Figure 2 A-A;
图7为图6的局部放大示意图;Fig. 7 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of Fig. 6;
图8为根据本发明的具体实施方式的蒸箱的推移传动臂和固定导轨的安装结构示意图;8 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the sliding transmission arm and the fixed guide rail of the steam box according to the specific embodiment of the present invention;
图9为图8的推移传动臂和固定导轨的装配爆炸图;Figure 9 is an exploded view of the assembly of the pushing arm and the fixed rail of Figure 8;
图10为图9的局部放大示意图;Fig. 10 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of Fig. 9;
图11为图1的局部放大示意图;Figure 11 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of Figure 1;
图12为图5的局部放大示意图。Fig. 12 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of Fig. 5.
附图标记说明:Description of reference signs:
100          储水盒安装室               1              箱体前面板100 Water storage box installation room 1 Box front panel
2            储水盒安装口               3              储水盒2 Water storage box installation port 3 Water storage box
4            控制面板                   5              固定导轨4 Control panel 5 fixed guide rails
51           导轨水平段                 52             导轨斜升段51 Rail horizontal section 52 Rail ramp up section
53           竖向挡板                   6              推移传动臂53 Vertical baffle 6 Move drive arm
61           面板连接段                 62             滚动连接段61 Panel connection section 62 Rolling connection section
621          滚动轴连接孔               7              滚动轴组件621 Rolling shaft connection hole 7 Rolling shaft assembly
71           内侧滚动元件               72             外侧滚动元件71 Inner rolling element 72 Outer rolling element
73           链接固定轴                 74             防滑螺母73 Link fixed shaft 74 Anti-slip nut
8            光滑隔离件                 9              前后移动滑轨8 Smooth spacer 9 Moving slide rails back and forth
91           传动齿条                   10             传动电机91 Transmission racks 10 Transmission motors
11            传动齿轮组件               111            电机齿轮11 Transmission gear assembly 111 Motor gear
112           从动齿轮                   113            带动齿轮112 Driven gear 113 Drive gear
114           横杆                       12             复位感应开关114 Crossbar 12 Reset Induction Switch
13            启动位感应开关             14             推移机构伸出口13 Activate the position sensor switch 14 Move the agency to speak out
15            遮挡件                     151            遮挡件避让口15 Shielding part 151 Shielding part shelter
152           缓冲元件安装口             16             引线盒套152 Buffer element installation port 16 Lead box cover
17            隔板                       171            避空槽17 Separator 171 Evacuation slot
具体实施方式detailed description
以下结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式进行详细说明。应当理解的是,此处所描述的具体实施方式仅用于说明和解释本发明,并不用于限制本发明。The specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.
需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本发明中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。It should be noted that the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other if there is no conflict.
在本发明中,在未作相反说明的情况下,使用的方位词如“上、下、顶、底”通常是针对附图所示的方向而言的或者是针对竖直、垂直或重力方向上而言的各部件相互位置关系描述用词。其中,“前”和“后”是相对于用户的使用角度而言的,靠近用户的一侧为“前”,远离用户的一侧为“后”。In the present invention, if there is no explanation to the contrary, the orientation words used such as "up, down, top, bottom" usually refer to the direction shown in the drawings or refer to the vertical, vertical or gravity direction. The terms used to describe the mutual positional relationship of the components mentioned above. Among them, "front" and "rear" are relative to the user's perspective, the side close to the user is "front", and the side far from the user is "rear".
下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明。Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
本发明提供了一种新型的蒸箱,该蒸箱的储水盒在取换水的时候能大大减少蒸箱的内部元件之间的摩擦阻力和磨损,工作噪音小。如图1~图5所示,该蒸箱包括:箱体,内设有储水盒安装室100,箱体前面板1上设有连通储水盒安装室100的储水盒安装口2;储水盒3,内置于储水盒安装室100并能够从储水盒安装口2向前抽出;控制面板4,设置在箱体前面板1的前侧并闭合储水盒安装口2;滚动式推移机构,设置在储水盒安装室100内以驱动控制面板4向前打开或向后闭合储水盒安装口2。The invention provides a new type of steam box, the water storage box of the steam box can greatly reduce the friction resistance and wear between the internal components of the steam box when the water is exchanged, and has low working noise. As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the steam box includes a box body with a water storage box installation chamber 100 therein, and a water box installation port 2 connected to the water storage box installation chamber 100 is provided on the front panel 1 of the box body; The water storage box 3 is built in the water storage box installation room 100 and can be drawn forward from the water storage box installation opening 2; the control panel 4 is arranged on the front side of the box front panel 1 and closes the water storage box installation opening 2; rolling The sliding mechanism is arranged in the water storage box installation chamber 100 to drive the control panel 4 to open forward or close the water storage box installation opening 2 backward.
为了保证控制面板4的外观完整性以及用户取放储水盒3的便捷性,蒸箱的储水盒3设置在控制面板4的后方,故蒸箱需要设置推移机构来移动控制面板4的位置从而使得储水箱3能够取出蒸箱外。如图1~图5所示,蒸箱的箱体前面板1上设有储水盒安装口2,控制面板4设置在箱体前面板1的前侧。推移机构驱动控制面板4向前打开或向后闭合储水盒安装口2。本发明的推移机构采用滚动式推移机构,该滚动式推移机构的滚动件与内部元件之间为滚动配合,由此元件之间摩擦阻力小、工作噪音和磨损也少,避免了在使用过程中给消费者带来不好的用户体验。In order to ensure the appearance integrity of the control panel 4 and the convenience of the user to take and place the water storage box 3, the water storage box 3 of the steam box is arranged behind the control panel 4, so the steam box needs to be provided with a pushing mechanism to move the position of the control panel 4 Thus, the water storage tank 3 can be taken out of the steamer. As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a water storage box installation port 2 is provided on the front panel 1 of the steam box, and a control panel 4 is provided on the front side of the front panel 1 of the box. The sliding mechanism drives the control panel 4 to open forward or close the water storage box installation opening 2 backward. The pushing mechanism of the present invention adopts a rolling pushing mechanism. The rolling elements of the rolling pushing mechanism and the internal components are in a rolling fit, so that the friction resistance between the elements is small, the working noise and the wear are also small, and it is avoided in the use process. Give consumers a bad user experience.
可选地,滚动式推移机构包括固定导轨5和推移传动臂6,推移传动臂6包括前后依次连接的面板连接段61和滚动连接段62,固定导轨5包括沿水平方向延伸的导轨水平段51和从导轨水平段51的前端斜向上延伸的导轨斜升段52;其中,滚动连接段62与固定导轨5之间形成滚动配合连接,面板连接段61的前端连接在控制面板4的后板面上。Optionally, the rolling pushing mechanism includes a fixed guide rail 5 and a pushing transmission arm 6. The pushing transmission arm 6 includes a panel connection section 61 and a rolling connection section 62 that are sequentially connected back and forth, and the fixed guide rail 5 includes a rail horizontal section 51 extending in a horizontal direction. And a rail ramp section 52 extending obliquely upward from the front end of the rail horizontal section 51; wherein the rolling connection section 62 forms a rolling connection with the fixed rail 5, and the front end of the panel connection section 61 is connected to the rear surface of the control panel 4 on.
在一种可选的具体实施方式中,如图2~图9所示,储水盒安装室100设在箱体的上部,固定 导轨5可设置在储水盒安装室100中的左右两侧并包括导轨水平段51和导轨斜升段52。导轨水平段51沿水平面的前后向设置,导轨斜升段52与导轨水平段51连接过渡并前端斜向上延伸。推移传动臂6包括前后依次连接的面板连接段61和滚动连接段62,面板连接段61的前端连接在控制面板4的后板面上,滚动连接段62与固定导轨5之间形成滚动配合连接。In an alternative specific embodiment, as shown in Figures 2-9, the water storage box installation chamber 100 is provided on the upper part of the box, and the fixed guide rails 5 can be provided on the left and right sides of the water storage box installation chamber 100. It also includes a rail horizontal section 51 and a rail ramp 52. The horizontal section 51 of the guide rail is arranged along the front and rear direction of the horizontal plane, and the inclined ascending section 52 of the guide rail is connected to the horizontal section 51 of the guide rail for transition and the front end extends diagonally upward. The push transmission arm 6 includes a panel connection section 61 and a rolling connection section 62 that are sequentially connected back and forth. The front end of the panel connection section 61 is connected to the rear surface of the control panel 4, and the rolling connection section 62 and the fixed guide rail 5 form a rolling fit connection. .
由此,控制面板4在推移传动臂6的传动下沿固定导轨5的轨迹运动,当控制面板4向前打开时,控制面板4沿着导轨水平段51的轨迹水平向前伸出后再沿导轨斜升段52的轨迹斜向上方向前伸出。当控制面板4向前方伸出至极限位置时,此时控制面板4的位置为伸出位置,控制面板4为打开状态,用户可对储水盒安装口2中的储水盒3进行取放操作。当控制面板4需要复位时,控制面板4沿着导轨斜升段52的轨迹斜向下方向后回缩再沿着导轨水平段51的轨迹水平向后方回缩。当控制面板4向后方回缩至极限位置时,此时控制面板3的位置位于回缩位置,控制面板4为闭合状态,储水盒安装口2被密封遮挡。Thus, the control panel 4 moves along the track of the fixed guide rail 5 under the drive of the sliding drive arm 6. When the control panel 4 is opened forward, the control panel 4 extends horizontally forward along the track of the horizontal section 51 of the guide rail and then moves along The track of the inclined ascending section 52 of the guide rail protrudes forward obliquely in the upward direction. When the control panel 4 extends forward to the extreme position, the position of the control panel 4 at this time is the extended position, and the control panel 4 is in an open state, and the user can pick and place the water tank 3 in the water tank installation port 2 operating. When the control panel 4 needs to be reset, the control panel 4 is retracted obliquely downward along the track of the ramp section 52 of the guide rail and then retracts horizontally and backward along the track of the horizontal section 51 of the guide rail. When the control panel 4 is retracted to the extreme position rearward, the position of the control panel 3 is at the retracted position, the control panel 4 is in a closed state, and the water storage box installation port 2 is sealed and blocked.
由于导轨斜升段52存在斜度,如推移传动臂6与固定导轨5之间采用销钉活动配合则会在销钉和导轨斜升段52之间产生较大的切面方向的摩擦力,增加销钉上升的阻力和工作噪音,并大大地影响推移机构的滑动顺畅度。本发明的滚动式推移机构通过在推移传动臂6与固定导轨5之间形成滚动配合连接,可有效减少推移传动臂6与固定导轨5之间的摩擦力,使得推移传动臂6的滑动顺畅度提升并大大减少了推移传动臂6的上升阻力和工作噪音。Due to the inclination of the ramp section 52 of the guide rail, if a pin movable fit is adopted between the driving arm 6 and the fixed guide rail 5, a larger friction force in the tangential direction will be generated between the pin and the ramp section 52 of the guide rail, increasing the pin rise The resistance and working noise will greatly affect the smoothness of the sliding mechanism. The rolling type pushing mechanism of the present invention forms a rolling fit connection between the pushing transmission arm 6 and the fixed guide rail 5, which can effectively reduce the friction between the pushing transmission arm 6 and the fixed guide rail 5, so that the sliding of the pushing transmission arm 6 is smooth. It lifts and greatly reduces the lifting resistance and working noise of the pushing transmission arm 6.
本领域技术人员能够理解的是,储水盒安装室100可设置在蒸箱的箱体的上部,但本发明不限于此,还能设置在蒸箱的箱体的下部。当储水盒安装室100设置在蒸箱的箱体的下部时,固定导轨5则包括沿水平方向延伸的导轨水平段51和从导轨水平段51的前端斜向下延伸的导轨斜降段(图中未示出)。同时推移传动臂6包括前后依次连接的面板连接段61和滚动连接段62,滚动连接段62与固定导轨5之间形成滚动配合连接,面板连接段61的前端连接在控制面板4的后板面上,控制面板4在推移传动臂6的传动下沿着固定导轨5的轨迹向前伸出,在此不再展开描述。Those skilled in the art can understand that the water storage box installation chamber 100 can be arranged in the upper part of the steam box, but the present invention is not limited to this, and can also be arranged in the lower part of the steam box. When the water storage box installation chamber 100 is arranged in the lower part of the box body of the steam box, the fixed guide rail 5 includes a guide rail horizontal section 51 extending in the horizontal direction and a guide rail inclined section extending obliquely downward from the front end of the guide rail horizontal section 51 ( Not shown in the figure). At the same time, the sliding transmission arm 6 includes a panel connection section 61 and a rolling connection section 62 that are connected in sequence in the front and rear. The rolling connection section 62 and the fixed guide rail 5 form a rolling fit connection. The front end of the panel connection section 61 is connected to the rear surface of the control panel 4 On the upper side, the control panel 4 extends forward along the track of the fixed guide rail 5 under the transmission of the sliding transmission arm 6, which will not be further described here.
进一步地,固定导轨5可包括沿前后方向延伸的竖向挡板53以及分列于竖向挡板53的内外两侧的内侧导轨和外侧导轨,滚动连接段62设有滚动轴连接孔621,滚动式推移机构包括滚动轴组件7以及能够分别沿内侧导轨和外侧导轨滚动的内侧滚动元件71和外侧滚动元件72,滚动轴组件7依次穿连固定外侧滚动元件72的旋转中心孔、固定导轨5、内侧滚动元件71的旋转中心孔以及滚动轴连接孔621。Further, the fixed guide rail 5 may include a vertical baffle 53 extending in the front-to-rear direction, and inner and outer rails arranged on the inner and outer sides of the vertical baffle 53. The rolling connection section 62 is provided with a rolling shaft connection hole 621, The rolling pushing mechanism includes a rolling shaft assembly 7 and an inner rolling element 71 and an outer rolling element 72 that can respectively roll along the inner and outer rails. The rolling shaft assembly 7 sequentially penetrates and fixes the rotation center hole of the outer rolling element 72 and the fixed guide 5 , The rotation center hole of the inner rolling element 71 and the rolling shaft connection hole 621.
如图8~图10所示,竖向挡板53将固定导轨5限定为内侧导轨和外侧导轨两部分,滚动轴组件7包括内侧滚动元件71、链接固定轴73和防滑螺母74。链接固定轴73依次穿连外侧滚动元件72的旋转中心孔、固定导轨5、内侧滚动元件71的旋转中心孔、滚动连接段62的滚动轴连接孔621以及防滑螺母74。滚动式推移机构通过设置双导轨和双滚动元件配合方式,使得推移传动臂6的传动更加稳定、可靠。需要说明的是,靠近蒸箱的中心的一侧为“内”,远离蒸箱的中心的一侧为“外”。As shown in FIGS. 8 to 10, the vertical baffle 53 limits the fixed rail 5 to two parts: an inner rail and an outer rail. The rolling shaft assembly 7 includes an inner rolling element 71, a link fixing shaft 73 and a non-slip nut 74. The link fixed shaft 73 sequentially penetrates the rotation center hole of the outer rolling element 72, the fixed guide rail 5, the rotation center hole of the inner rolling element 71, the rolling shaft connecting hole 621 of the rolling connection section 62, and the anti-skid nut 74. The rolling type pushing mechanism is provided with double guide rails and double rolling elements to make the transmission of the pushing transmission arm 6 more stable and reliable. It should be noted that the side close to the center of the steam box is "inner", and the side far from the center of the steam box is "outer".
更进一步地,内侧滚动元件71和外侧滚动元件72均可为滚动轴承,由此更进一步地减少了滚动式推移机构的摩擦阻力,并且滚动轴承的结构紧凑,精度更高,更为稳定、可靠。当然,内侧 滚动元件71和外侧滚动元件72也可采用滚轮等滚动元件,本发明不限于此。Furthermore, both the inner rolling element 71 and the outer rolling element 72 can be rolling bearings, thereby further reducing the friction resistance of the rolling-type pushing mechanism, and the rolling bearing has a compact structure, higher precision, and more stable and reliable. Of course, the inner rolling element 71 and the outer rolling element 72 may also use rolling elements such as rollers, and the present invention is not limited to this.
此外,滚动式推移机构可包括垫设在内侧滚动元件71与滚动连接段62之间以利于减小滑动摩擦力的光滑隔离件8。如图6、图7所示,光滑隔离件8固定设置在链接固定轴73上并位于内侧滚动元件71与滚动连接段62之间。由此减少了推移传动轴6与内侧滚动元件71之间的摩擦,同时将推移传动臂6固定在光滑隔离件8与防滑螺母74之间。In addition, the rolling-type pushing mechanism may include a smooth spacer 8 that is cushioned between the inner rolling element 71 and the rolling connection section 62 to help reduce sliding friction. As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the smooth spacer 8 is fixedly arranged on the link fixing shaft 73 and is located between the inner rolling element 71 and the rolling connection section 62. As a result, the friction between the sliding transmission shaft 6 and the inner rolling element 71 is reduced, and the sliding transmission arm 6 is fixed between the smooth partition 8 and the anti-skid nut 74 at the same time.
另外,为了防止内侧滚动元件71脱离导轨,如图7所示,光滑隔离件8的外侧面上可形成有适配于内侧滚动元件71的外径的隔离件内凹槽,内侧滚动元件71部分嵌入隔离件内凹槽中,光滑隔离件8的外侧面抵接于内侧导轨的内侧壁上。In addition, in order to prevent the inner rolling element 71 from falling off the guide rail, as shown in FIG. 7, the outer surface of the smooth spacer 8 may be formed with an inner groove of the spacer adapted to the outer diameter of the inner rolling element 71. Embedded in the inner groove of the spacer, the outer side of the smooth spacer 8 abuts on the inner side wall of the inner rail.
为实现推移传动臂6的电动驱动,滚动式推移机构还可包括内置于储水盒安装室100的动力传动装置,动力传动装置包括分别设置在固定导轨5的内侧的且能沿前后方向移动的前后移动滑轨9,推移传动臂6的后端可转动连接于前后移动滑轨9的后端,前后移动滑轨9上固定安装有传动齿条91,动力传动装置还包括传动电机10和分别与传动齿条91啮合的传动齿轮组件11,传动电机10驱动传动齿轮组件11转动以带动前后移动滑轨9分别前后移动。In order to realize the electric drive of the pushing transmission arm 6, the rolling pushing mechanism may further include a power transmission device built in the water storage box installation chamber 100. The power transmission device includes a power transmission device which is respectively arranged on the inner side of the fixed guide rail 5 and can move in the forward and backward directions. The slide rail 9 is moved forward and backward, and the rear end of the pushing transmission arm 6 is rotatably connected to the rear end of the forward and backward moving slide rail 9. A transmission rack 91 is fixedly installed on the forward and backward moving slide rail 9. The power transmission device also includes a transmission motor 10 and The transmission gear assembly 11 meshed with the transmission rack 91, the transmission motor 10 drives the transmission gear assembly 11 to rotate to drive the forward and backward moving slide rails 9 to move forward and backward respectively.
如图2~图5所示,当用户打开控制面板4时,传动电机10驱动传动齿轮组11转动,传动齿轮组11与传动齿条91啮合以带动前后移动滑轨9向前移动,推移传动臂6的后端可转动连接于前后移动滑轨9的后端,故在前后移动滑轨9的推动下,推移传动臂6能沿着固定导轨5的轨迹向前伸出。同时,还可在控制面板4上设置一键触控的打开控制面板4的按键功能,给用户带来便捷且具有科技感的体验。As shown in Figures 2 to 5, when the user opens the control panel 4, the transmission motor 10 drives the transmission gear set 11 to rotate, and the transmission gear set 11 meshes with the transmission rack 91 to drive the forward and backward sliding rail 9 to move forward, and the transmission The rear end of the arm 6 is rotatably connected to the rear end of the forward and backward moving slide rail 9, so under the push of the forward and backward moving slide rail 9, the pushing transmission arm 6 can extend forward along the track of the fixed guide rail 5. At the same time, a one-touch key function to open the control panel 4 can also be set on the control panel 4 to bring users a convenient and technologically-sense experience.
除了上述的具体实施方式以外,本发明的动力传动装置可以是任何可行的链式传动、连杆传动等等,但在图示的本具体实施方式中,动力传动装置采用了传动精准、运行平稳、便于精确控制的齿轮啮合传动方式。In addition to the specific embodiments described above, the power transmission device of the present invention may be any feasible chain transmission, link transmission, etc., but in the specific embodiment shown in the figure, the power transmission device adopts precise transmission and stable operation. , Gear meshing transmission mode for precise control.
如图2~图5所示,传动齿轮组件11可包括电机齿轮111、从动齿轮112、两个带动齿轮113和横杆114,两个带动齿轮113分别与两条传动齿条91啮合且固定安装在横杆114的两端,传动电机10的输出轴与电机齿轮111固定连接并通过驱动电机齿轮111转动来依次带动从动齿轮112、带动齿轮113和传动齿条91进行运动。As shown in Figures 2 to 5, the transmission gear assembly 11 may include a motor gear 111, a driven gear 112, two driving gears 113, and a cross bar 114. The two driving gears 113 are meshed and fixed with two transmission racks 91 respectively. Installed at both ends of the cross bar 114, the output shaft of the transmission motor 10 is fixedly connected with the motor gear 111 and drives the driven gear 112, the driven gear 113 and the transmission rack 91 to move in turn by driving the motor gear 111 to rotate.
此外,为了能准确可靠地确定推移传动臂6的行程位置,动力传动装置还可包括分别固定安装在前后移动滑轨9的内侧的启动位感应开关13和复位感应开关12。In addition, in order to accurately and reliably determine the stroke position of the pushing transmission arm 6, the power transmission device may further include a start position induction switch 13 and a reset induction switch 12 fixedly installed on the inner side of the forward and backward moving slide rail 9.
另外,储水盒安装室100还可内设有与前后移动滑轨9同步移动的储水盒座(图中未示出),储水盒3安装在储水盒座内且与控制面板4同步伸出和同步复位。储水盒座与控制面板4设置为联动结构,用户取放储水盒3时可更为便捷。In addition, the water storage box installation room 100 can also be provided with a water storage box seat (not shown in the figure) that moves synchronously with the forward and backward moving slide rails 9. The water storage box 3 is installed in the water storage box seat and is connected to the control panel 4. Synchronous extension and synchronous reset. The water storage box seat and the control panel 4 are arranged in a linkage structure, which makes it more convenient for users to take and place the water storage box 3.
进一步的,如图1所示,箱体前面板1上设有连通储水盒安装室100的推移机构伸出口14,推移机构能够通过推移机构伸出口14内外移动以驱动控制面板4闭合或打开储水盒安装口2,本发明的蒸箱还包括至少用于封闭穿出有推移机构的推移机构伸出口14的遮挡件15。蒸箱通过设置遮挡件15至少封闭箱体前面板1上的穿出有推移机构的推移机构伸出口14,可防止虫鼠进入蒸箱内 部以致元器件短路失效,保证了蒸箱的密封性和避免蒸箱出现故障危险。Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the front panel 1 of the box body is provided with a pushing mechanism extension port 14 communicating with the water storage box installation chamber 100. The pushing mechanism can move inside and outside through the pushing mechanism extension port 14 to drive the control panel 4 to close or open. For the water storage box installation opening 2, the steam box of the present invention further includes a shield 15 for at least sealing the pushing mechanism extension opening 14 through which the pushing mechanism passes. The steam box is provided with a shielding member 15 to at least seal the push mechanism extension opening 14 on the front panel 1 of the box body, which can prevent pests from entering the steam box and cause short circuit failure of components, ensuring the sealing and sealing of the steam box. Avoid the danger of steamer malfunction.
需要说明的是,当推移机构移动至推移机构伸出口14外时,遮挡件15用于封闭穿出有推移机构的推移机构伸出口14。但本发明不限于此,遮挡件15可设置跟随推移机构同步移动从而封闭穿出有推移机构的推移机构伸出口14。遮挡件15也可固定设置于箱体前面板1上,即当推移机构复位至推移机构伸出口14内时,遮挡件15也可用于封闭推移机构伸出口14。It should be noted that when the pushing mechanism moves out of the pushing mechanism extension opening 14, the blocking member 15 is used to close the pushing mechanism extension opening 14 through which the pushing mechanism passes. However, the present invention is not limited to this. The shield 15 can be configured to move synchronously with the pushing mechanism to close the pushing mechanism extension opening 14 through which the pushing mechanism passes. The shield 15 can also be fixedly arranged on the front panel 1 of the box body. That is, when the pushing mechanism is reset into the pushing mechanism extension opening 14, the shield 15 can also be used to close the pushing mechanism extension opening 14.
可选地,推移传动臂6的前端连接在控制面板4上以驱动控制面板4在伸出位置和回缩位置之间前后移动,遮挡件15设有前后贯通的遮挡件避让口151;其中,在回缩位置,控制面板4封闭储水盒安装口2和传动臂伸出口14;在伸出位置,遮挡件15封闭传动臂伸出口14,推移传动臂6从遮挡件避让口151向前穿出。在一种可选的具体实施方式中,如图1、图4、图5、图11和图12所示,推移传动臂6的前端连接在控制面板4上以驱动控制面板4在伸出位置和回缩位置之间前后移动。当控制面板4向前方伸出至极限位置时,此时控制面板4的位置为伸出位置,控制面板4为打开状态,用户可对储水盒安装口2中的储水盒3进行取放操作。此时,遮挡件15封闭传动臂伸出口14,推移传动臂6从遮挡件避让口151向前穿出。而当控制面板4向后方回缩至极限位置时,此时控制面板3的位置位于回缩位置,控制面板4为闭合状态,储水盒安装口2被密封遮挡。Optionally, the front end of the push transmission arm 6 is connected to the control panel 4 to drive the control panel 4 to move back and forth between the extended position and the retracted position, and the shield 15 is provided with a shield escape port 151 that penetrates back and forth; In the retracted position, the control panel 4 closes the water storage box installation port 2 and the transmission arm extension port 14; in the extended position, the cover 15 closes the transmission arm extension port 14, and the transmission arm 6 is pushed forward through the cover escape port 151 Out. In an alternative specific embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 4, Figure 5, Figure 11 and Figure 12, the front end of the push transmission arm 6 is connected to the control panel 4 to drive the control panel 4 in the extended position Move back and forth between and retracted position. When the control panel 4 extends forward to the extreme position, the position of the control panel 4 at this time is the extended position, and the control panel 4 is in an open state, and the user can pick and place the water tank 3 in the water tank installation port 2 operating. At this time, the shield 15 closes the transmission arm extension opening 14, and the pushing transmission arm 6 passes through the shield escape opening 151 forward. When the control panel 4 is retracted to the extreme position backward, the position of the control panel 3 is at the retracted position, the control panel 4 is in a closed state, and the water storage box installation port 2 is sealed and blocked.
进一步地,遮挡件避让口151与推移传动臂6的外周壁之间可形成密封连接,由此蒸箱的箱体的密封性可进一步提高。Further, a sealing connection can be formed between the shielding member avoiding opening 151 and the outer peripheral wall of the pushing transmission arm 6, so that the sealing performance of the steam box body can be further improved.
更进一步地,内置于储水盒安装室100中的储水盒3的盒体前面板封闭储水盒安装口2。当控制面板4处于伸出位置时,如果用户没有及时将控制面板4复位到回缩位置,通过储水盒3的盒体前面板封闭储水盒安装口2,也能防止鼠虫进入蒸箱的箱体内。Furthermore, the front panel of the box body of the water storage box 3 built in the water storage box installation chamber 100 closes the water storage box installation opening 2. When the control panel 4 is in the extended position, if the user does not reset the control panel 4 to the retracted position in time, closing the water storage box installation opening 2 through the front panel of the water storage box 3 can also prevent rodents from entering the steamer Inside the box.
另外,传动臂伸出口14和储水盒安装口2可共同限定出储水盒安装室100在箱体前面板1上的连贯开口(图中未示出),在控制面板4的伸出位置,连贯开口通过遮挡件15和储水盒3的盒体前面板共同封闭。由此可省去位于控制面板4后侧的箱体前面板1的部分钣金,同时简化蒸箱的内部钣金结构,并有利于扩大储水盒的体积。In addition, the transmission arm extension opening 14 and the water storage box installation opening 2 can jointly define a continuous opening (not shown in the figure) of the water storage box installation chamber 100 on the front panel 1 of the box body, in the extended position of the control panel 4 , The continuous opening is jointly closed by the shield 15 and the box body front panel of the water storage box 3. Therefore, part of the sheet metal of the box front panel 1 located on the rear side of the control panel 4 can be omitted, and at the same time, the internal sheet metal structure of the steam box can be simplified, and the volume of the water storage box can be enlarged.
此外,传动臂伸出口14可包括第一传动臂伸出口和第二传动臂伸出口,第一传动臂伸出口、储水盒安装口2和第二传动臂伸出口沿横向依次排布,遮挡件15包括用于封闭第一传动臂伸出口的第一遮挡件和用于封闭第二传动臂伸出口的第二遮挡件。如图1、图11所示,第一传动臂伸出口、储水盒安装口2和第二传动臂伸出口沿横向依次间隔排布,但本发明不限于此,第一传动臂伸出口、储水盒安装口2和第二传动臂伸出口还可为共同限定出储水盒安装室100在箱体前面板1上的连贯开口,连贯开口通过第一遮挡件、储水盒3的盒体前面板和第二遮挡件共同封闭。In addition, the transmission arm extension port 14 may include a first transmission arm extension port and a second transmission arm extension port. The first transmission arm extension port, the water storage box installation port 2 and the second transmission arm extension port are arranged horizontally in order to shield The member 15 includes a first shielding member for closing the extension opening of the first transmission arm and a second shielding member for closing the extension opening of the second transmission arm. As shown in Figures 1 and 11, the first transmission arm extension opening, the water storage box installation opening 2 and the second transmission arm extension opening are arranged in a lateral direction at intervals, but the present invention is not limited to this, the first transmission arm extension opening, The water storage box installation opening 2 and the second transmission arm extension opening can also jointly define a continuous opening of the water storage box installation chamber 100 on the front panel 1 of the box body. The continuous opening passes through the first shield and the water storage box 3 The body front panel and the second shielding member are jointly closed.
其中,遮挡件15可固定连接在推移传动臂6上,在控制面板4的回缩位置,遮挡件15缩入至箱体中,此时遮挡件15与推移传动臂6同步伸出和同步回缩。当然,遮挡件15还可固定设置于箱体前面板1上,此时推移传动臂6可设置为前后水平移动以推移控制面板4进行前后移动,储水盒3则可设置为与推移传动臂6同步伸出箱体后再从推移传动臂6的上方取出。Wherein, the shielding member 15 can be fixedly connected to the pushing transmission arm 6. At the retracted position of the control panel 4, the shielding member 15 is retracted into the box body. At this time, the shielding member 15 and the pushing transmission arm 6 extend and return synchronously. Shrink. Of course, the shield 15 can also be fixedly arranged on the front panel 1 of the box body. At this time, the pushing transmission arm 6 can be set to move forward and backward horizontally to push the control panel 4 to move forward and backward, and the water storage box 3 can be arranged as the same as the pushing transmission arm. 6 Synchronously extend the box body and then take it out from above the pushing transmission arm 6.
在一种可选的具体实施方式中,推移传动臂6上设有用于容纳控制面板4的走线的引线盒套 16,引线盒套16与遮挡件15为一体成型件。如图5、图12所示,推移传动臂6的前段上套设有推移传动臂6同步伸出的引线盒套16以容纳和保护控制面板4的走线,引线盒套16与推移传动臂6可拆卸安装,以便于后期的线路维护。引线盒套16与遮挡件15一体成型,使得装配结构更加紧凑、简洁,减少安装和制造成本。当然,遮挡件15也可固定安装在引线盒套16上并与引线盒套16同步伸出和同步复位。In an alternative specific embodiment, a lead box cover 16 for accommodating the wiring of the control panel 4 is provided on the pushing transmission arm 6, and the lead box cover 16 and the shield 15 are integrally formed. As shown in Figures 5 and 12, the front section of the pushing transmission arm 6 is sleeved with a lead box cover 16 which is synchronously extended by the pushing transmission arm 6 to accommodate and protect the wiring of the control panel 4. The lead box cover 16 and the pushing drive arm 6 It can be disassembled and installed to facilitate later line maintenance. The lead box cover 16 and the shield 15 are integrally formed, making the assembly structure more compact and concise, and reducing installation and manufacturing costs. Of course, the shield 15 can also be fixedly mounted on the lead box sleeve 16 and extended and reset synchronously with the lead box sleeve 16.
进一步地,箱体还包括用于分隔蒸汽腔室和储水盒安装室100的隔板17,隔板17上设有避空槽171,在控制面板4的回缩位置,遮挡件15向下或向上穿入避空槽171中。具体地,如图4、图5图12所示,控制面板4在推移传动臂6的传动下沿固定导轨5的轨迹运动,当控制面板4向后回缩时,遮挡件15向下穿入隔板17上的避空槽171中。Further, the box body also includes a partition 17 for separating the steam chamber and the water storage box installation chamber 100. The partition 17 is provided with an escape groove 171. In the retracted position of the control panel 4, the shield 15 is downward. Or pass upwards into the avoidance slot 171. Specifically, as shown in Figure 4, Figure 5 and Figure 12, the control panel 4 moves along the track of the fixed guide rail 5 under the transmission of the sliding transmission arm 6. When the control panel 4 retracts backward, the shield 15 penetrates downwards. In the escape groove 171 on the partition 17.
本领域技术人员能够理解的是,储水盒安装室100可设置在蒸箱的箱体的上部,但本发明不限于此,还能设置在蒸箱的箱体的下部。当储水盒安装室100设置在蒸箱的箱体的下部时,固定导轨5则包括沿水平方向延伸的导轨水平段51和从导轨水平段51的前端斜向下延伸的导轨倾斜段52(图中未示出)。控制面板4在推移传动臂6的传动下沿着固定导轨5的轨迹运动,当控制面板4向后回缩时,遮挡件15向上穿入隔板17上的避空槽171中。Those skilled in the art can understand that the water storage box installation chamber 100 can be arranged in the upper part of the steam box, but the present invention is not limited to this, and can also be arranged in the lower part of the steam box. When the water storage box installation chamber 100 is arranged in the lower part of the steam box, the fixed guide rail 5 includes a guide rail horizontal section 51 extending in the horizontal direction and a guide rail inclined section 52 extending obliquely downward from the front end of the guide rail horizontal section 51 ( Not shown in the figure). The control panel 4 moves along the trajectory of the fixed guide rail 5 under the drive of the sliding transmission arm 6. When the control panel 4 retracts backward, the shield 15 penetrates upward into the escape groove 171 on the partition 17.
可选地,遮挡件15上设有用于防止冲击震动的缓冲元件。如图5所示,遮挡件15的内侧边上可设置有安装结构孔152,缓冲元件可安装在安装结构孔152上。其中,缓冲元件可为硅胶缓冲垫。Optionally, the shield 15 is provided with a buffer element for preventing shock and vibration. As shown in FIG. 5, a mounting structure hole 152 may be provided on the inner side of the shield 15, and the buffer element may be mounted on the mounting structure hole 152. Among them, the buffer element can be a silicone buffer pad.
本发明的蒸箱设置滚动式推移机构驱动控制面板向前打开或向后闭合储水盒安装口,在该滚动式推移机构工作时,滚动元件与内部元件之间为滚动配合,推移传动臂6的滑动顺畅度提升,元件之间摩擦阻力小、工作噪音和磨损也少,避免在使用过程中给消费者带来不好的用户体验。同时,滚动式推移机构通过设置双导轨和双滚动元件配合方式,且滚动元件采用滚动轴承,使得推移传动臂6的传动更加稳定、可靠。控制面板4上能设置一键触控的打开控制面板4的按键功能,储水盒3与控制面板4可同步伸出和同步复位,给用户带来便捷且具有科技感的体验。此外,本发明的新型的蒸箱通过设置遮挡件至少封闭箱体前面板上的穿出有推移机构的推移机构伸出口,防止虫鼠进入蒸箱内部以致元器件短路失效,保证了蒸箱的密封性和避免蒸箱出现故障危险。The steam box of the present invention is provided with a rolling pushing mechanism to drive the control panel to open forwards or to close the water storage box installation opening backwards. When the rolling pushing mechanism is working, the rolling element and the internal element are in rolling cooperation, and the pushing arm 6 The smoothness of the sliding movement is improved, the friction resistance between the components is small, the working noise and the wear are also small, so as to avoid the bad user experience for consumers during use. At the same time, the rolling type pushing mechanism is provided with a double guide rail and a double rolling element matching method, and the rolling element adopts a rolling bearing, so that the transmission of the pushing transmission arm 6 is more stable and reliable. The control panel 4 can be set with a one-touch key function to open the control panel 4, and the water storage box 3 and the control panel 4 can be extended and reset synchronously, which brings users a convenient and technological experience. In addition, the new type of steam box of the present invention is provided with a shield to at least close the push mechanism extension opening on the front panel of the box body through which the push mechanism penetrates, so as to prevent pests from entering the steam box to cause short circuit failure of components, and to ensure the steam box Sealing and avoiding the danger of steam box failure.
以上结合附图详细描述了本发明的优选实施方式,但是,本发明并不限于上述实施方式中的具体细节,在本发明的技术构思范围内,可以对本发明的技术方案进行多种简单变型,这些简单变型均属于本发明的保护范围。The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the specific details in the above embodiments. Within the scope of the technical concept of the present invention, many simple modifications can be made to the technical solutions of the present invention. These simple modifications belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
另外需要说明的是,在上述具体实施方式中所描述的各个具体技术特征,在不矛盾的情况下,可以通过任何合适的方式进行组合,为了避免不必要的重复,本发明对各种可能的组合方式不再另行说明。In addition, it should be noted that the various specific technical features described in the above-mentioned specific embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention is The combination method will not be explained separately.
此外,本发明的各种不同的实施方式之间也可以进行任意组合,只要其不违背本发明的思想,其同样应当视为本发明所公开的内容。In addition, various different embodiments of the present invention can also be combined arbitrarily, as long as they do not violate the idea of the present invention, they should also be regarded as the content disclosed in the present invention.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种蒸箱,其特征在于,所述蒸箱包括:A steam box, characterized in that the steam box comprises:
    箱体,内设有储水盒安装室(100),箱体前面板(1)上设有连通所述储水盒安装室(100)的储水盒安装口(2);The box body is provided with a water storage box installation chamber (100), and the front panel (1) of the box body is provided with a water storage box installation port (2) communicating with the water storage box installation chamber (100);
    储水盒(3),内置于所述储水盒安装室(100)并能够从所述储水盒安装口(2)向前抽出;A water storage box (3), which is built in the water storage box installation chamber (100) and can be drawn forward from the water storage box installation opening (2);
    控制面板(4),设置在所述箱体前面板(1)的前侧并闭合所述储水盒安装口(2);和The control panel (4) is arranged on the front side of the front panel (1) of the box body and closes the water storage box installation opening (2); and
    滚动式推移机构,设置在所述储水盒安装室(100)内以驱动所述控制面板(4)向前打开或向后闭合所述储水盒安装口(2)。A rolling pushing mechanism is arranged in the water storage box installation chamber (100) to drive the control panel (4) to open forward or close the water storage box installation opening (2) backward.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的蒸箱,其特征在于,所述滚动式推移机构包括固定导轨(5)和推移传动臂(6),所述推移传动臂(6)包括前后依次连接的面板连接段(61)和滚动连接段(62),所述固定导轨(5)包括沿水平方向延伸的导轨水平段(51)和从所述导轨水平段(51)的前端斜向上延伸的导轨斜升段(52);The steam box according to claim 1, characterized in that the rolling pushing mechanism comprises a fixed guide rail (5) and a pushing transmission arm (6), and the pushing transmission arm (6) comprises a panel connecting section which is sequentially connected back and forth (61) and rolling connection section (62), the fixed guide rail (5) includes a guide rail horizontal section (51) extending in a horizontal direction and a guide rail ramping section extending obliquely upward from the front end of the guide rail horizontal section (51) (52);
    其中,所述滚动连接段(62)与所述固定导轨(5)之间形成滚动配合连接,所述面板连接段(61)的前端连接在所述控制面板(4)的后板面上。Wherein, the rolling connection section (62) and the fixed guide rail (5) form a rolling fit connection, and the front end of the panel connection section (61) is connected to the rear surface of the control panel (4).
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的蒸箱,其特征在于,所述固定导轨(5)包括沿前后方向延伸的竖向挡板(53)以及分列于所述竖向挡板(53)的内外两侧的内侧导轨和外侧导轨,所述滚动连接段(62)设有滚动轴连接孔(621),所述滚动式推移机构包括滚动轴组件(7)以及能够分别沿所述内侧导轨和所述外侧导轨滚动的内侧滚动元件(71)和外侧滚动元件(72),所述滚动轴组件(7)依次穿连固定所述外侧滚动元件(72)的旋转中心孔、所述固定导轨(5)、所述内侧滚动元件(71)的旋转中心孔以及所述滚动轴连接孔(621)。The steam box according to claim 2, characterized in that the fixed guide rail (5) comprises a vertical baffle (53) extending in the front-to-rear direction and two inner and outer sides of the vertical baffle (53). The rolling connection section (62) is provided with a rolling shaft connection hole (621), and the rolling pushing mechanism includes a rolling shaft assembly (7) and capable of running along the inner rail and the outer rail respectively. The inner rolling element (71) and the outer rolling element (72) of the outer rail rolling, the rolling shaft assembly (7) successively penetrates and fixes the rotation center hole of the outer rolling element (72) and the fixed rail (5) , The rotation center hole of the inner rolling element (71) and the rolling shaft connecting hole (621).
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的蒸箱,其特征在于,所述内侧滚动元件(71)和所述外侧滚动元件(72)均为滚动轴承。The steam box according to claim 3, wherein the inner rolling element (71) and the outer rolling element (72) are both rolling bearings.
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的蒸箱,其特征在于,所述滚动式推移机构包括垫设在所述内侧滚动元件(71)与所述滚动连接段(62)之间以利于减小滑动摩擦力的光滑隔离件(8)。The steam box according to claim 3, characterized in that, the rolling pushing mechanism comprises a pad arranged between the inner rolling element (71) and the rolling connection section (62) to help reduce sliding friction The smooth spacer (8).
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的蒸箱,其特征在于,所述光滑隔离件(8)的外侧面上形成有适配于所述内侧滚动元件(71)的外径的隔离件内凹槽,所述内侧滚动元件(71)部分嵌入所述隔离件内凹槽中,所述光滑隔离件(8)的外侧面抵接于所述内侧导轨的内侧壁上。The steam box according to claim 5, characterized in that an inner groove of the spacer adapted to the outer diameter of the inner rolling element (71) is formed on the outer surface of the smooth spacer (8), so The inner rolling element (71) is partially embedded in the inner groove of the spacer, and the outer side surface of the smooth spacer (8) abuts on the inner side wall of the inner rail.
  7. 根据权利要求2~6任意一项所述的蒸箱,其特征在于,所述滚动式推移机构还包括内置于所述储水盒安装室(100)的动力传动装置,所述动力传动装置包括分别设置在所述固定导轨(5) 的内侧的且能沿前后方向移动的前后移动滑轨(9),所述推移传动臂(6)的后端可转动连接于所述前后移动滑轨(9)的后端,所述前后移动滑轨(9)上固定安装有传动齿条(91),所述动力传动装置还包括传动电机(10)和分别与所述传动齿条(91)啮合的传动齿轮组件(11),所述传动电机(10)驱动所述传动齿轮组件(11)转动以带动所述前后移动滑轨(9)分别前后移动。The steam box according to any one of claims 2 to 6, characterized in that the rolling pushing mechanism further comprises a power transmission device built in the water storage box installation chamber (100), and the power transmission device comprises The front and rear moving slide rails (9) are respectively arranged on the inner side of the fixed guide rail (5) and can move in the front and rear direction. The rear end of the pushing transmission arm (6) is rotatably connected to the front and rear moving slide rails ( At the rear end of 9), a transmission rack (91) is fixedly installed on the forward and backward moving slide rail (9), and the power transmission device further includes a transmission motor (10) and meshes with the transmission rack (91) respectively The transmission gear assembly (11) of the transmission motor (10) drives the transmission gear assembly (11) to rotate to drive the forward and backward moving slide rails (9) to move forward and backward respectively.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的蒸箱,其特征在于,所述传动齿轮组件(11)包括电机齿轮(111)、从动齿轮(112)、两个带动齿轮(113)和横杆(114),两个所述带动齿轮(113)分别与两条所述传动齿条(91)啮合且固定安装在所述横杆(114)的两端,所述传动电机(10)的输出轴与所述电机齿轮(111)固定连接并通过驱动所述电机齿轮(111)转动来依次带动所述从动齿轮(112)、所述带动齿轮(113)和所述传动齿条(91)进行运动。The steam box according to claim 7, wherein the transmission gear assembly (11) comprises a motor gear (111), a driven gear (112), two driving gears (113) and a cross bar (114), The two driving gears (113) respectively mesh with the two transmission racks (91) and are fixedly installed at both ends of the cross bar (114). The output shaft of the transmission motor (10) is connected to the The motor gear (111) is fixedly connected and drives the driven gear (112), the driving gear (113) and the transmission rack (91) to move in sequence by driving the motor gear (111) to rotate.
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的蒸箱,其特征在于,所述动力传动装置还包括分别固定安装在所述前后移动滑轨(9)的内侧的启动位感应开关(13)和复位感应开关(12)。The steam box according to claim 7, characterized in that, the power transmission device further comprises a start position induction switch (13) and a reset induction switch (12) which are respectively fixedly installed on the inner side of the front and rear moving slide rails (9). ).
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的蒸箱,其特征在于,所述储水盒安装室(100)还内设有与所述前后移动滑轨(9)同步移动的储水盒座,所述储水盒(3)安装在所述储水盒座内且与所述控制面板(4)同步伸出和同步复位。The steam box according to claim 1, wherein the water storage box installation chamber (100) is also provided with a water storage box seat that moves synchronously with the forward and backward moving slide rails (9), and the water storage box The box (3) is installed in the water storage box seat and is extended and reset synchronously with the control panel (4).
  11. 根据权利要求1所述的蒸箱,其特征在于,所述箱体前面板(1)上还设有连通所述储水盒安装室(100)的推移机构伸出口(14),所述滚动式推移机构能够通过所述推移机构伸出口(14)内外移动以驱动所述控制面板(4)闭合或打开所述储水盒安装口(2),所述蒸箱还包括:The steam box according to claim 1, characterized in that, the front panel (1) of the box body is also provided with a pushing mechanism extension port (14) communicating with the water storage box installation chamber (100), and the rolling The sliding mechanism can move inside and outside through the sliding mechanism extension opening (14) to drive the control panel (4) to close or open the water storage box installation opening (2), and the steam box further includes:
    遮挡件(15),至少用于封闭穿出有所述滚动式推移机构的所述推移机构伸出口(14)。The blocking member (15) is used to at least seal the pushing mechanism extension opening (14) through which the rolling pushing mechanism passes.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的蒸箱,其特征在于,所述推移传动臂(6)的前端连接在所述控制面板(4)上以驱动所述控制面板(4)在伸出位置和回缩位置之间前后移动,所述遮挡件(15)设有前后贯通的遮挡件避让口(151);The steam box according to claim 11, characterized in that the front end of the pushing transmission arm (6) is connected to the control panel (4) to drive the control panel (4) in the extended position and retracted Move back and forth between positions, the shielding member (15) is provided with a shielding member avoidance port (151) that penetrates back and forth;
    其中,在所述回缩位置,所述控制面板(4)封闭所述储水盒安装口(2)和所述传动臂伸出口(14);在所述伸出位置,所述遮挡件(15)封闭所述传动臂伸出口(14),所述推移传动臂(6)从所述遮挡件避让口(151)向前穿出。Wherein, in the retracted position, the control panel (4) closes the water storage box installation port (2) and the transmission arm extension port (14); in the extended position, the shield ( 15) The transmission arm extension opening (14) is closed, and the sliding transmission arm (6) passes forward through the shield avoiding opening (151).
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的蒸箱,其特征在于,所述遮挡件避让口(151)与所述推移传动臂(6)的外周壁之间形成密封连接。The steam box according to claim 12, characterized in that a sealed connection is formed between the shielding member avoiding opening (151) and the outer peripheral wall of the pushing transmission arm (6).
  14. 根据权利要求12所述的蒸箱,其特征在于,内置于所述储水盒安装室(100)中的所述储水盒(3)的盒体前面板封闭所述储水盒安装口(2)。The steam box according to claim 12, characterized in that the box body front panel of the water storage box (3) built in the water storage box installation chamber (100) closes the water storage box installation opening ( 2).
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的蒸箱,其特征在于,所述传动臂伸出口(14)和所述储水盒安装口(2)共同限定出所述储水盒安装室(100)在所述箱体前面板(1)上的连贯开口,在所述控制面板(4)的所述伸出位置,所述连贯开口通过所述遮挡件(15)和所述盒体前面板共同封闭。The steam box according to claim 14, wherein the transmission arm extension opening (14) and the water storage box installation opening (2) jointly define the water storage box installation chamber (100) in the The continuous opening on the front panel (1) of the box body is closed together by the shield (15) and the front panel of the box body at the extended position of the control panel (4).
  16. 根据权利要求12所述的蒸箱,其特征在于,所述传动臂伸出口(14)包括第一传动臂伸出口和第二传动臂伸出口,所述第一传动臂伸出口、所述储水盒安装口(2)和所述第二传动臂伸出口沿横向依次排布,所述遮挡件(15)包括用于封闭所述第一传动臂伸出口的第一遮挡件和用于封闭所述第二传动臂伸出口的第二遮挡件。The steam box according to claim 12, wherein the transmission arm extension opening (14) comprises a first transmission arm extension opening and a second transmission arm extension opening, and the first transmission arm extension opening and the storage The water box installation opening (2) and the second transmission arm extension opening are arranged in sequence along the transverse direction, and the shielding member (15) includes a first shielding member for closing the first transmission arm extension opening and The second shielding member of the second transmission arm extension port.
  17. 根据权利要求12~16中任意一项所述的蒸箱,其特征在于,所述遮挡件(15)固定连接在所述推移传动臂(6)上,在所述控制面板(4)的所述回缩位置,所述遮挡件(15)缩入至所述箱体中。The steam box according to any one of claims 12 to 16, characterized in that the shielding member (15) is fixedly connected to the pushing transmission arm (6), and is located on the control panel (4). In the retracted position, the shield (15) is retracted into the box body.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的蒸箱,其特征在于,所述推移传动臂(6)上设有用于容纳所述控制面板(4)的走线的引线盒套(16),所述引线盒套(16)与所述遮挡件(15)为一体成型件。The steam box according to claim 17, wherein a lead box cover (16) for accommodating the wiring of the control panel (4) is provided on the pushing transmission arm (6), and the lead box cover (16) It is an integrally formed part with the shielding part (15).
  19. 根据权利要求17所述的蒸箱,其特征在于,所述箱体还包括用于分隔蒸汽腔室和所述储水盒安装室(100)的隔板(17),所述隔板(17)上设有避空槽(171),在所述控制面板(4)的所述回缩位置,所述遮挡件(15)向下或向上穿入所述避空槽(171)中。The steam box according to claim 17, wherein the box body further comprises a partition (17) for separating the steam chamber and the water storage box installation chamber (100), and the partition (17) ) Is provided with an escape groove (171), and in the retracted position of the control panel (4), the shield (15) penetrates downward or upward into the escape groove (171).
  20. 根据权利要求17所述的蒸箱,其特征在于,所述遮挡件(15)上设有用于防止冲击震动的缓冲元件。The steam box according to claim 17, characterized in that the shield (15) is provided with a buffer element for preventing impact and vibration.
PCT/CN2019/121620 2019-04-02 2019-11-28 Steamer WO2020199626A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910262818.3 2019-04-02
CN201910263362.2 2019-04-02
CN201910263362.2A CN110123129A (en) 2019-04-02 2019-04-02 Steaming machine
CN201910262818.3A CN110101299B (en) 2019-04-02 2019-04-02 Steam box

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WO2020199626A1 true WO2020199626A1 (en) 2020-10-08

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2466214A1 (en) * 2010-12-20 2012-06-20 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Water tank for a steaming device and steaming device with such a water tank
CN205053739U (en) * 2015-08-10 2016-03-02 东莞市天倬电器有限公司 Slide rail mechanism and use type of scorching electrical apparatus of this slide rail mechanism
KR20170076140A (en) * 2015-12-24 2017-07-04 정규태 Steam generator using carbon rods
CN207012061U (en) * 2017-02-22 2018-02-16 浙江绍兴苏泊尔生活电器有限公司 Cooking utensil
CN207575013U (en) * 2017-05-05 2018-07-06 宁波欧燕电器有限公司 A kind of upper turning mechanism of control panel and the electric steam furnace equipped with turning mechanism on this
CN109419324A (en) * 2017-09-05 2019-03-05 宁波方太厨具有限公司 A kind of band steams control panel, the water tank linkage mechanism of functions domestic electric appliance
CN110101299A (en) * 2019-04-02 2019-08-09 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Steam box
CN110123129A (en) * 2019-04-02 2019-08-16 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Steaming machine

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2466214A1 (en) * 2010-12-20 2012-06-20 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Water tank for a steaming device and steaming device with such a water tank
CN205053739U (en) * 2015-08-10 2016-03-02 东莞市天倬电器有限公司 Slide rail mechanism and use type of scorching electrical apparatus of this slide rail mechanism
KR20170076140A (en) * 2015-12-24 2017-07-04 정규태 Steam generator using carbon rods
CN207012061U (en) * 2017-02-22 2018-02-16 浙江绍兴苏泊尔生活电器有限公司 Cooking utensil
CN207575013U (en) * 2017-05-05 2018-07-06 宁波欧燕电器有限公司 A kind of upper turning mechanism of control panel and the electric steam furnace equipped with turning mechanism on this
CN109419324A (en) * 2017-09-05 2019-03-05 宁波方太厨具有限公司 A kind of band steams control panel, the water tank linkage mechanism of functions domestic electric appliance
CN110101299A (en) * 2019-04-02 2019-08-09 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Steam box
CN110123129A (en) * 2019-04-02 2019-08-16 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Steaming machine

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