WO2020199314A1 - 显示面板及显示装置 - Google Patents

显示面板及显示装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020199314A1
WO2020199314A1 PCT/CN2019/087064 CN2019087064W WO2020199314A1 WO 2020199314 A1 WO2020199314 A1 WO 2020199314A1 CN 2019087064 W CN2019087064 W CN 2019087064W WO 2020199314 A1 WO2020199314 A1 WO 2020199314A1
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Prior art keywords
light
electrode
display area
display panel
emitting unit
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Ceased
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PCT/CN2019/087064
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
李骏
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Wuhan China Star Optoelectronics Semiconductor Display Technology Co Ltd
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Wuhan China Star Optoelectronics Semiconductor Display Technology Co Ltd
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Publication of WO2020199314A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020199314A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/22Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources
    • G09G3/30Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels
    • G09G3/32Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • G09F9/33Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements being semiconductor devices, e.g. diodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K19/00Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic element specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching, covered by group H10K10/00
    • H10K19/20Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic element specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching, covered by group H10K10/00 comprising components having an active region that includes an inorganic semiconductor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K59/00Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2340/00Aspects of display data processing
    • G09G2340/04Changes in size, position or resolution of an image
    • G09G2340/0407Resolution change, inclusive of the use of different resolutions for different screen areas
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0266Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/22Illumination; Arrangements for improving the visibility of characters on dials

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of display technology, in particular to a display panel and a display device.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a display panel and a display device.
  • Micro LEDs in the light-transmitting display area of the display panel as the display unit of the light-transmitting display area, the brightness of the light-transmitting display area can be improved, and the existing technology can be solved.
  • the display panel life is shortened and the brightness of the camera area is abnormal.
  • the present invention provides a display panel, which is characterized by comprising a light-transmitting display area and a main display area, the main display area surrounds the light-transmitting display area, and the display panel includes: a substrate; The substrate is sequentially provided with: a first electrode, which is arranged on the substrate; a hole injection layer, which is arranged on the side of the first electrode away from the substrate; a hole transport layer, which is arranged on the hole injection layer away from A side of the first electrode; a first light-emitting layer, which is provided on the side of the hole transport layer away from the hole injection layer; an electron transport layer, which is provided on the first light-emitting layer away from the holes A side of the transport layer; a second electrode, provided on the side of the electron transport layer away from the light-emitting layer; and a first encapsulation layer, provided on the side of the second electrode away from the electron transport layer;
  • the light transmission display area is provided with a light transmission hole, and the light transmission hole is located above the
  • the light-transmitting display area includes: a third electrode, which is arranged on the substrate; a second light-emitting layer, which is arranged on a side of the third electrode away from the substrate; and a fourth electrode, which is arranged on the substrate.
  • the second light-emitting layer is on the side away from the third electrode; the second encapsulation layer is arranged on the side of the fourth electrode away from the second light-emitting layer.
  • the third electrode is a cathode
  • the fourth electrode is an anode
  • the first light-emitting layer has at least one first light-emitting unit; the second light-emitting layer has at least one second light-emitting unit; the material of the second light-emitting unit is an inorganic semiconductor, and the inorganic semiconductor is Gallium nitride or gallium nitride arsenic luminescent material.
  • the first light emitting unit is any one of a red light emitting unit, a green light emitting unit, or a blue light emitting unit
  • the second light emitting unit is any one of a red light emitting unit, a green light emitting unit, or a blue light emitting unit .
  • the first light-emitting layer has a plurality of first light-emitting units distributed in an array; the first light-emitting units include red light-emitting units, green light-emitting units, and blue light-emitting units.
  • the second light-emitting layer has a plurality of second light-emitting units distributed in an array; the second light-emitting units include red light-emitting units, green light-emitting units, and blue light-emitting units.
  • the density of the second light-emitting unit is sparser than the density of the first light-emitting unit.
  • the first electrode is an anode
  • the second electrode is a cathode
  • the present invention also provides a display device, including the display panel and a camera module, the camera module being arranged below the display panel and corresponding to the light-transmitting display area.
  • the invention provides a display panel and a display device.
  • Micro As the display unit of the light-transmitting display area, the LED can increase the brightness of the light-transmitting display area, and can solve the problems of shortened display panel life and abnormal brightness of the camera area in the prior art.
  • the present invention is due to Micro LED is an inorganic material with high luminous efficiency and long life. Therefore, even if the brightness of the second light-emitting unit in the light-transmitting display area is higher than that of the first light-emitting unit in the main display area, it will not be significantly attenuated .
  • the density of the second light-emitting unit in the light-transmitting display area is low, the number of sub-pixels is small, and therefore, the LED transfer yield requirements will not be too harsh.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic plan view of a display panel of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the display panel of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a plan view of a second light emitting unit of the display panel of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the display device of the present invention.
  • a display panel 100 provided by the present invention includes a transparent display area 120 and a main display area 110.
  • the main display area 110 surrounds the transparent display area 120, so Both the light-transmitting display area 120 and the main display area 110 can be used for the display image of the display panel 100 to realize a true full screen.
  • the display panel 100 includes a substrate 101.
  • the display panel 100 further includes a first electrode 102, a hole injection layer 103, a hole transport layer 104, which are sequentially disposed on the substrate 101.
  • the substrate 101 is a flexible substrate, and the material of the substrate 101 is polyimide, and the polyimide material can make the substrate 101 of the present invention have flexible characteristics.
  • the first electrode 102 is disposed on the substrate 101; the first electrode 102 is an anode, and the material of the first electrode 102 is transparent ITO.
  • the hole injection layer 103 is provided on the side of the first electrode 102 away from the substrate 101; the hole transport layer 104 is provided on the side of the hole injection layer 103 away from the first electrode 102;
  • the first light-emitting layer 105 is provided on a side of the hole transport layer 104 away from the hole injection layer 103; the first light-emitting layer 105 has at least a first light-emitting unit 1051.
  • the first light emitting unit 1051 is any one of a red light emitting unit, a green light emitting unit or a blue light emitting unit.
  • the first light-emitting layer 105 has a plurality of first light-emitting units 1051 distributed in an array.
  • the first light emitting unit 1051 includes a red light emitting unit, a green light emitting unit, and a blue light emitting unit.
  • the first light emitting unit 1051 is a traditional OLED light emitting unit.
  • the electron transport layer 106 is provided on a side of the light-emitting layer away from the hole transport layer 104.
  • the second electrode 107 is arranged on the side of the electron transport layer 106 away from the light-emitting layer; the second electrode 107 is a cathode.
  • the first encapsulation layer 108 is disposed on the side of the second electrode 107 away from the electron transport layer 106; the first encapsulation layer 108 is used to protect the display panel 100 and can extend the display panel 100 Life.
  • the display panel 100 further includes a light-transmitting hole 109.
  • the light-transmitting hole 109 is located above the substrate 101 and is formed by the main display area. 110 around. More specifically, the light transmission hole 109 penetrates the first electrode 102, the hole injection layer 103, the hole transport layer 104, the first light-emitting layer 105, and the electron transport layer 106. , The second electrode 107 and the first encapsulation layer 108 reach the substrate 101.
  • the light-transmitting display area 120 is used for external light to pass through the display panel 100 and can be collected by the camera module 201.
  • a third electrode 111, a second light-emitting layer 112, a fourth electrode 113, and a second encapsulation layer 114 are provided in the light-transmitting hole 109.
  • the third electrode 111 is provided on the substrate 101; the third electrode 111 is a cathode, which is made of the same material as the second electrode 107.
  • the second light-emitting layer 112 is disposed on a side of the third electrode 111 away from the substrate 101; the second light-emitting layer 112 has at least one second light-emitting unit 1121 therein.
  • the second light-emitting unit 1121 is Micro LED.
  • the material of the second light-emitting unit 1121 is an inorganic semiconductor, and the inorganic semiconductor is a luminescent material of gallium nitride or gallium nitride arsenic.
  • the second light emitting unit 1121 is any one of a red light emitting unit 1121a, a green light emitting unit 1121b, or a blue light emitting unit 1121c.
  • the second light-emitting layer 112 has a plurality of second light-emitting units 1121 distributed in an array.
  • the arrangement of the second light emitting unit 1121 is such that the red light emitting unit 1121a, the green light emitting unit 1121b, and the blue light emitting unit 1121c are continuously and alternately arranged.
  • the density of the second light emitting unit 1121 is sparser than the density of the first light emitting unit 1051.
  • the fourth electrode 113 is provided on the side of the second light-emitting layer 112 away from the third electrode 111; the fourth electrode 113 is an anode, and the fourth electrode 113 is made of the same material as the first electrode 102 .
  • the second encapsulation layer 114 is disposed on a side of the fourth electrode 113 away from the second light-emitting layer 112, and the second encapsulation layer 114 is used to protect the transparent display area 120 and block water and oxygen. At the same time, the light-transmitting display area 120 can also be encapsulated to further protect the OLED device structure of the main display area 110.
  • the Micro LED is an inorganic material, it has high luminous efficiency and long life, so even if the brightness of the second light-emitting unit 1121 of the transparent display area 120 is higher than that of the first light-emitting unit of the main display area 110 , There will be no significant attenuation.
  • the number of the entire sub-pixel is small, and therefore, the requirement for the transfer yield of the Micro LED is not too strict.
  • the present invention also provides a display device 200, including the display panel 100 and a camera module 201, the camera module 201 is disposed under the display panel 100 and corresponds to the light-transmitting display area 120.
  • the display panel and the display device of the present invention can increase the brightness of the light-transmitting display area by arranging the Micro LED in the light-transmitting display area of the display panel as the display unit of the light-transmitting display area, and can solve the problem of shortened display panel life and camera The problem of abnormal regional brightness.
  • the present invention is due to Micro LED is an inorganic material with high luminous efficiency and long life. Therefore, even if the brightness of the second light-emitting unit in the light-transmitting display area is higher than that of the first light-emitting unit in the main display area, it will not be significantly attenuated .
  • the density of the second light-emitting unit in the light-transmitting display area is low, the number of sub-pixels is small, and therefore, the LED transfer yield requirements will not be too harsh.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供一种显示面板及显示装置,包括透光显示区以及主显示区,所述主显示区围绕所述透光显示区,其中,所述透光显示区设有一透光孔,所述透光孔位于所述基板上方,并由所述主显示区围绕。本发明通过在显示面板的透光显示区设置Micro LED作为透光显示区的显示单元,可以提高透光显示区的亮度,可以解决了现有技术中显示面板寿命变短、摄像头区域亮度异常的问题。

Description

显示面板及显示装置 技术领域
本发明涉及显示技术领域,尤其涉及一种显示面板及显示装置。
背景技术
随着智能手机的更新换代,高屏占比手机的市场占率越来越高。为了提高手机的屏占比,手机厂商会尽量把传感器设计到屏幕下。目前,屏下指纹识别技术已经实现商用,屏幕发声,屏下虹膜识别技术也越来越成熟,这促进了手机的屏占比进一步提高。但前置摄像头对成像质量要求较高,而屏下摄像头成像质量不佳,使得屏下摄像头的实现难度较大。为了实现屏下摄像头,有许多设计方法。
一般来说是降低前置摄像头区域上方屏幕的像素密度,屏下摄像头区域有部分区域无金属走线,可以透过光线,用于前置摄像头拍照使用。由于屏下摄像头区域像素密度较低,发光面积小,这会导致屏下摄像头区域亮度较低。但若提高屏下摄像头区域的亮度,将导致屏下摄像头区域OLED的寿命变短,长时间使用会导致屏下摄像头区域亮度异常,出现不良。
因此,有必要提出一种新的显示面板及显示装置,提高屏下摄像头区域的亮度,解决了现有技术中显示面板寿命变短、摄像头区域亮度异常的问题。
技术问题
本发明的目的在于,提供一种显示面板及显示装置,通过在显示面板的透光显示区设置Micro LED作为透光显示区的显示单元,可以提高透光显示区的亮度,可以解决现有技术中显示面板寿命变短、摄像头区域亮度异常的问题。
技术解决方案
本发明提供一种显示面板,其特征在于,包括透光显示区以及主显示区,所述主显示区围绕所述透光显示区,所述显示面板包括:基板;在所述主显示区的基板上,依次设置有:第一电极,设于所述基板上;空穴注入层,设于所述第一电极远离基板的一侧;空穴传输层,设于所述空穴注入层远离所述第一电极的一侧;第一发光层,设于所述空穴传输层远离所述空穴注入层的一侧;电子传输层,设于所述第一发光层远离所述空穴传输层的一侧;第二电极,设于所述电子传输层远离所述发光层的一侧;以及第一封装层,设于所述第二电极的远离所述电子传输层的一侧;其中,所述透光显示区设有一透光孔,所述透光孔位于所述基板上方,并由所述主显示区围绕。
进一步地,所述透光显示区包括:第三电极,设于所述基板上;第二发光层,设于所述第三电极远离所述基板的一侧;第四电极,设于所述第二发光层远离所述第三电极的一侧;第二封装层,设于所述第四电极远离所述第二发光层的一侧。
进一步地,所述第三电极为阴极,所述第四电极为阳极。
进一步地,所述第一发光层中具有至少一第一发光单元;所述第二发光层中具有至少一第二发光单元;所述第二发光单元的材料为无机半导体,所述无机半导体为氮化镓或氮化镓砷发光材料。
进一步地,所述第一发光单元为红色发光单元、绿色发光单元或蓝色发光单元的任意一种;所述第二发光单元为红色发光单元、绿色发光单元或蓝色发光单元的任意一种。
进一步地,在所述主显示区,所述第一发光层具有多个阵列式分布的第一发光单元;所述第一发光单元包括红色发光单元、绿色发光单元和蓝色发光单元。
进一步地,在所述透光显示区,所述第二发光层具有多个阵列式分布的第二发光单元;所述第二发光单元包括红色发光单元、绿色发光单元和蓝色发光单元。
进一步地,所述第二发光单元的密度比所述第一发光单元的密度稀疏。
进一步地,所述第一电极为阳极,所述第二电极为阴极。
本发明还提供一种显示装置,包括所述的显示面板以及摄像模块,所述摄像模块设于所述显示面板下方且对应所述透光显示区。
有益效果
本发明提供一显示面板以及显示装置,通过在显示面板的透光显示区设置Micro LED作为透光显示区的显示单元,可以提高透光显示区的亮度,可以解决现有技术中显示面板寿命变短、摄像头区域亮度异常的问题。并且本发明由于Micro LED为无机材料,其发光效率高,且寿命长,因而即使所述透光显示区的第二发光单元亮度比所述主显示区的第一发光单元的亮度更高,也不会发生明显衰减。另外,由于所述透光显示区的第二发光单元的密度低,整个子像素数量少,因而,对Micro LED转移良率要求不会太苛刻。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本发明显示面板的平面示意图;
图2为本发明显示面板的结构示意图;
图3为本发明显示面板第二发光单元的平面图;
图4为本发明显示装置的结构示意图。
本发明的实施方式
以下是各实施例的说明是参考附加的图式,用以例示本发明可以用实施的特定实施例。本发明所提到的方向用语,例如上、下、前、后、左、右、内、外、侧等,仅是参考附图式的方向。本发明提到的元件名称,例如第一、第二等,仅是区分不同的元部件,可以更好的表达。在图中,结构相似的单元以相同标号表示。
本文将参照附图来详细描述本发明的实施例。本发明可以表现为许多不同形式,本发明不应仅被解释为本文阐述的具体实施例。本发明提供实施例是为了解释本发明的实际应用,从而使本领域其他技术人员能够理解本发明的各种实施例和适合于特定预期应用的各种修改方案。
如图1所示,在本实施例中,本发明提供的一种显示面板100,包括透光显示区120以及主显示区110,所述主显示区110围绕所述透光显示区120,所述透光显示区120与所述主显示区110都可以用于所述显示面板100的显示画面,实现真正的全面屏。
如图2所示,所述显示面板100包括基板101。
请继续参照图2所示,在所述主显示区110,所述显示面板100还包括有依次设置于所述基板101上的第一电极102、空穴注入层103、空穴传输层104、第一发光层105、电子传输层106、第二电极107以及第一封装层108。
所述基板101为柔性基板,所述基板101的材料为聚酰亚胺,所述聚酰亚胺材料可以使本发明的基板101具有柔性特性。
所述第一电极102设于所述基板101上;所述第一电极102为阳极,所述第一电极102的材料为透明的ITO。
所述空穴注入层103设于所述第一电极102远离基板101的一侧;所述空穴传输层104设于所述空穴注入层103远离所述第一电极102的一侧;
所述第一发光层105设于所述空穴传输层104远离所述空穴注入层103的一侧;所述第一发光层105具有至少第一发光单元1051。所述第一发光单元1051为红色发光单元、绿色发光单元或蓝色发光单元的任意一种。
在本实施例中,所述第一发光层105中具有多个阵列式分布的第一发光单元1051。所述第一发光单元1051包括红色发光单元、绿色发光单元和蓝色发光单元。所述第一发光单元1051为传统的OLED发光单元。
所述电子传输层106设于所述发光层远离所述空穴传输层104的一侧。
所述第二电极107设于所述电子传输层106远离所述发光层的一侧;所述第二电极107为阴极。
所述第一封装层108设于所述第二电极107的远离所述电子传输层106的一侧;所述第一封装层108用以保护所述显示面板100,可以延长所述显示面板100的使用寿命。
请继续参照图2所示,在所述透光显示区120,所述显示面板100还包括一透光孔109,所述透光孔109位于所述基板101上方,并由所述主显示区110围绕。更具体地讲,所述透光孔109穿过所述第一电极102、所述空穴注入层103、所述空穴传输层104、所述第一发光层105、所述电子传输层106、所述第二电极107和所述第一封装层108,直至所述基板101。所述透光显示区120用于外界光线透过显示面板100,可以被摄像模块201采集。
在所述透光孔109中设有第三电极111、第二发光层112、第四电极113以及第二封装层114。
具体地讲,所述第三电极111设于所述基板101上;所述第三电极111为阴极,与所述第二电极107的材料相同。
所述第二发光层112设于所述第三电极111远离所述基板101的一侧;所述第二发光层112中具有至少一第二发光单元1121。在本实施例中,所述第二发光单元1121为Micro LED。所述第二发光单元1121的材料为无机半导体,所述无机半导体为氮化镓或氮化镓砷发光材料。
如图3所示,所述第二发光单元1121为红色发光单元1121a、绿色发光1121b单元或蓝色发光单元1121c的任意一种。
在本实施例中,所述第二发光层112中具有多个阵列式分布的第二发光单元1121。并且所述第二发光单元1121排列方式呈红色发光单元1121a、绿色发光1121b单元和蓝色发光单元1121c连续交替排列。
所述第二发光单元1121的密度比所述第一发光单元1051的密度稀疏。
所述第四电极113设于所述第二发光层112远离所述第三电极111的一侧;所述第四电极113为阳极,所述第四电极113与所述第一电极102材料相同。
所述第二封装层114设于所述第四电极113远离所述第二发光层112的一侧,所述第二封装层114用于保护所述透光显示区120,阻隔水氧。同时也可以封装所述透光显示区120,进一步保护所述主显示区110的OLED器件结构。
本发明由于Micro LED为无机材料,其发光效率高,且寿命长,因而即使所述透光显示区120的第二发光单元1121亮度比所述主显示区110的第一发光单元的亮度更高,也不会发生明显衰减。
另外,由于所述透光显示区120的第二发光单元1121的密度低,整个子像素数量少,因而,对Micro LED转移良率要求不会太苛刻。
如图4所示,本发明还提供一种显示装置200,包括所述显示面板100以及摄像模块201,所述摄像模块201设于所述显示面板100下方且对应所述透光显示区120。
本发明显示面板及显示装置通过在显示面板的透光显示区设置Micro LED作为透光显示区的显示单元,可以提高透光显示区的亮度,可以解决现有技术中显示面板寿命变短、摄像头区域亮度异常的问题。并且本发明由于Micro LED为无机材料,其发光效率高,且寿命长,因而即使所述透光显示区的第二发光单元亮度比所述主显示区的第一发光单元的亮度更高,也不会发生明显衰减。另外,由于所述透光显示区的第二发光单元的密度低,整个子像素数量少,因而,对Micro LED转移良率要求不会太苛刻。
本发明的技术范围不仅仅局限于所述说明中的内容,本领域技术人员可以在不脱离本发明技术思想的前提下,对所述实施例进行多种变形和修改,而这些变形和修改均应当属于本发明的范围内。

Claims (10)

  1.   一种显示面板,其中,包括透光显示区以及主显示区,所述主显示区围绕所述透光显示区,所述显示面板包括:基板;
    在所述主显示区,所述显示面板还包括有:
    第一电极,设于所述基板上;
    空穴注入层,设于所述第一电极远离基板的一侧;
    空穴传输层,设于所述空穴注入层远离所述第一电极的一侧;
    第一发光层,设于所述空穴传输层远离所述空穴注入层的一侧;
    电子传输层,设于所述第一发光层远离所述空穴传输层的一侧;
    第二电极,设于所述电子传输层远离所述发光层的一侧;以及
    第一封装层,设于所述第二电极的远离所述电子传输层的一侧;
    其中,在所述透光显示区,所述显示面板还包括有一透光孔,所述透光孔位于所述基板上方,并由所述主显示区围绕。
  2.   根据权利要求1所述的显示面板,其中,所述透光显示区包括:
    第三电极,设于所述基板上;
    第二发光层,设于所述第三电极远离所述基板的一侧;
    第四电极,设于所述第二发光层远离所述第三电极的一侧;
    第二封装层,设于所述第四电极远离所述第二发光层的一侧。
  3.   根据权利要求2所述的显示面板,其中,
    所述第三电极为阴极,所述第四电极为阳极。
  4.   根据权利要求2所述的显示面板,其中,
    所述第一发光层中具有至少一第一发光单元;
    所述第二发光层中具有至少一第二发光单元;
    所述第一发光单元为红色发光单元、绿色发光单元或蓝色发光单元的任意一种;
    所述第二发光单元为红色发光单元、绿色发光单元或蓝色发光单元的任意一种。
  5.   根据权利要求4所述的显示面板,其中,
    所述第二发光单元为Micro LED发光单元;所述第二发光单元的材料为无机半导体,所述无机半导体为氮化镓或氮化镓砷发光材料。
  6.   根据权利要求2所述的显示面板,其中,
    在所述主显示区,所述第一发光层具有多个阵列式分布的第一发光单元;所述第一发光单元包括红色发光单元、绿色发光单元和蓝色发光单元。
  7.   根据权利要求6所述的显示面板,其中,
    在所述透光显示区,所述第二发光层具有多个阵列式分布的第二发光单元;所述第二发光单元包括红色发光单元、绿色发光单元和蓝色发光单元。
  8.   根据权利要求4所述的显示面板,其中,
    所述第二发光单元的密度比所述第一发光单元的密度稀疏。
  9.   根据权利要求1所述的显示面板,其特征在于,
    所述第一电极为阳极,所述第二电极为阴极。
  10. 一种显示装置,其中包括如权利要求1所述的显示面板,所述显示模块还包括摄像模块,所述摄像模块设于所述显示面板下方且对应所述透光显示区。
PCT/CN2019/087064 2019-03-29 2019-05-15 显示面板及显示装置 Ceased WO2020199314A1 (zh)

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