WO2020198970A1 - Multi-terminal programme playing method and system - Google Patents

Multi-terminal programme playing method and system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020198970A1
WO2020198970A1 PCT/CN2019/080513 CN2019080513W WO2020198970A1 WO 2020198970 A1 WO2020198970 A1 WO 2020198970A1 CN 2019080513 W CN2019080513 W CN 2019080513W WO 2020198970 A1 WO2020198970 A1 WO 2020198970A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
streaming media
data
terminal
embedded processor
decoded data
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PCT/CN2019/080513
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王伙荣
宗靖国
钟庆彤
Original Assignee
西安诺瓦电子科技有限公司
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Application filed by 西安诺瓦电子科技有限公司 filed Critical 西安诺瓦电子科技有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2019/080513 priority Critical patent/WO2020198970A1/en
Priority to CN201980023250.8A priority patent/CN112020863A/en
Publication of WO2020198970A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020198970A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/41Structure of client; Structure of client peripherals
    • H04N21/426Internal components of the client ; Characteristics thereof

Definitions

  • This application relates to the technical field of media playback control, and in particular to a multi-terminal program playback method and a multi-terminal program playback system.
  • the LED Display Control System (LED Display Control System), as an LED display control terminal, is a system that controls the LED display to correctly display user programs according to user needs. According to the different ways of access signal, the LED display control system can be divided into synchronous control system and asynchronous control system.
  • Synchronous control system refers to the real-time mapping and display of the screen displayed on the computer to the LED display.
  • the connection method is generally to connect the upper computer, the sending card, the receiving card and the LED display in sequence.
  • the synchronization control system requires that each LED display screen needs to be equipped with a host computer. Therefore, the cost of the synchronization control system is higher on a small-area display screen, and it is generally used for on-site program broadcast occasions.
  • Asynchronous control system means that the playlist and the media involved in the list are sent to the asynchronous control card through U disk, serial port, SD card or network.
  • the asynchronous control card itself controls and displays without the upper computer and the sending card. It is generally used for timing Remote program broadcast occasions.
  • each LED display screen broadcast control terminal needs to perform time calibration to ensure the unity of its system time, thereby ensuring the synchronized playback of programs.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a multi-terminal program playing method and a multi-terminal program playing system to achieve the technical effect of synchronous program playing.
  • the multi-terminal program playing method proposed by the embodiment of the present application is applied to a system including a master terminal and multiple slave terminals;
  • the multi-terminal program playing method includes: the master terminal decodes the target program Obtaining first decoded data, where the first decoded data includes video data; the main terminal plays the first decoded data, and performs streaming media encoding on the first decoded data to obtain streaming media data;
  • the master terminal sends the streaming media data; the multiple slave terminals respectively receive the streaming media data; and the multiple slave terminals respectively perform streaming media decoding on the streaming media data they receive to obtain a second decoding And play the second decoded data.
  • sending the streaming media data by the master terminal includes: sending the streaming media data to a streaming media relay server in a push streaming mode; and receiving the streaming media by the multiple slave terminals respectively
  • the data includes: receiving the streaming media data from the streaming media relay server respectively.
  • the multiple slave terminals receiving the streaming media data respectively include: receiving the streaming media data in a wireless spread spectrum communication manner respectively.
  • the method before the main terminal decodes the target program to obtain the first decoded data, the method further includes: the main terminal receives an externally input program and stores the received program locally; and the main terminal The terminal reads the target program from the programs stored locally.
  • the main terminal includes a first embedded processor and a first LoRa module and a video interface respectively connected to the first embedded processor, and the first embedded processor has a built-in A first video server and a streaming media server.
  • the first video server decodes the target program to obtain the first decoded data and plays the first decoded data.
  • each of the slave terminals includes: a second embedded processor and a second embedded processor connected to the second The second LoRa module and the image output port of the embedded processor, and the image output port is an Ethernet interface, the second embedded processor has a built-in streaming media client and a second video server, and the streaming media client The terminal receives the streaming media data through the second LoRa module, and performs streaming media decoding on the received streaming media data to obtain second decoded data, and the second video server plays the second decoded data.
  • a multi-terminal program playing system proposed by an embodiment of the present application includes: a main terminal, configured to decode a locally stored target program to obtain first decoded data, play the first decoded data and The first decoded data is subjected to streaming media encoding to obtain streaming media data, and the streaming media data is sent, wherein the first decoded data includes video data; and a plurality of slave terminals are respectively used to receive the streaming media Data, and respectively used to perform streaming media decoding on the respective received streaming media data to obtain second decoded data, and to play the second decoded data.
  • the multi-terminal program playing system further includes: a streaming media relay server connected to the master terminal and located in the same local area network as the multiple slave terminals; wherein the master terminal is used to The streaming media data is sent to the streaming media transfer server in a push streaming mode; wherein the multiple slave terminals are used to respectively receive the streaming media data from the streaming media transfer server.
  • the main terminal includes: an embedded processor with a built-in video server and a streaming media server; a network access module, connected to the embedded processor, for receiving externally input programs and Provided to the embedded processor for local storage; and a video interface connected to the video server of the embedded processor; wherein the video server is used to decode the target program stored locally to obtain the First decoded data, and used to play the first decoded data to generate an image display control signal corresponding to the video data; wherein, the streaming server is used to stream the first decoded data Encoding to obtain the streaming media data, and sending the streaming media data.
  • the main terminal further includes: a programmable logic device connected to the video server of the embedded processor; an image output port; an Ethernet physical layer transceiver connected to the Between the programming logic device and the image output port; and an audio output interface, connected to the video server of the embedded processor.
  • the main terminal further includes: a wireless spread spectrum communication module connected to the streaming media server of the embedded processor.
  • each of the slave terminals includes: a second embedded processor with a built-in streaming media client and a second video server; a second wireless spread spectrum communication module connected to the second embedded processor The streaming media client of the embedded processor; and a second image output port connected to the second video server of the second embedded processor; wherein the streaming media client is used to pass through the second
  • the wireless spread spectrum communication module receives the streaming media data, and performs streaming media decoding on the received streaming media data to obtain the second decoded data; wherein, the second video server is used to play the second decoded data
  • the post data is used to generate an image display control signal corresponding to the video data.
  • each of the slave terminals further includes: a second programmable logic device and an Ethernet physical layer transceiver; wherein the second image output port sequentially transmits and receives through the Ethernet physical layer And the second programmable logic device are connected to the second video server of the second embedded processor.
  • each of the slave terminals further includes: an audio output interface connected to the second video server of the second embedded processor.
  • each of the slave terminals further includes: a video interface connected to the second video server of the second embedded processor.
  • the second wireless spread spectrum communication module is a LoRa module.
  • multiple slave terminals can simultaneously and uniformly receive the program pushed by the master terminal in the streaming media data format, which can be used on multiple slave terminals.
  • the program is played synchronously and sent to the display screens connected to each slave terminal for display; furthermore, through the setting of the video interface on the master terminal, you can also watch the content of the program in advance on the master terminal.
  • they can be connected to the LED display screen, so that the synchronized broadcast program can be displayed on the LED display screen.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a multi-terminal program playing system according to the first embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 2A is a schematic diagram of the structure of the main terminal shown in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 2B is a schematic diagram of the structure of the slave terminal shown in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 3A is a schematic structural diagram of a main terminal in a multi-terminal program playing system according to the second embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 3B is a schematic diagram of the structure of the slave terminal in the multi-terminal program playing system of the second embodiment of the application.
  • Fig. 4A is a schematic structural diagram of a main terminal in a multi-terminal program playing system according to the third embodiment of the application.
  • 4B is a schematic structural diagram of a slave terminal in the multi-terminal program playing system of the third embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a multi-terminal program playing system according to the fourth embodiment of this application.
  • a multi-terminal program playing system 10 provided by the first embodiment of the present application includes: a master terminal 11 and multiple slave terminals 13.
  • Each slave terminal 13 is connected to the master terminal 11 via a network, and it can uniformly receive the program pushed by the master terminal 11 at the same time for synchronized playback of the program.
  • each slave terminal 13 can be connected to multiple display screens, such as multiple LED display screens 20, to simultaneously display program content on each LED display screen 20; the master terminal 11 can be connected to a display 30 such as a liquid crystal display or an OLED display.
  • the main terminal 11 can also receive the program released from the program publishing terminal 40 and store it locally, and the program publishing terminal 40 here is, for example, a cloud server terminal, or a mobile phone terminal or a PC upper computer terminal installed with program publishing software. Therefore, the user can release the program and its playing plan to the main terminal 11 from the cloud server terminal, the mobile phone terminal or the PC upper computer terminal in a wired or wireless manner.
  • the program publishing terminal 40 here is, for example, a cloud server terminal, or a mobile phone terminal or a PC upper computer terminal installed with program publishing software. Therefore, the user can release the program and its playing plan to the main terminal 11 from the cloud server terminal, the mobile phone terminal or the PC upper computer terminal in a wired or wireless manner.
  • the main terminal 11 of this embodiment includes, for example, an embedded processor 111, a programmable logic device 112, an Ethernet physical layer transceiver 113, an image output port 114, an audio output interface 115, a video interface 116, and LoRa ( Long Range) module 117, network access module 118, volatile memory 119a, non-volatile memory 119b, and volatile memory 119c.
  • the embedded processor 111 is, for example, an ARM processor, which can support the installation of an embedded operating system such as an Android system.
  • the embedded processor 111 has a built-in video server 1111 and a streaming media server 1113.
  • the programmable logic device 112 is connected to the embedded processor 111, for example, the video server 1111 connected to the embedded processor 111, which may be an FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array) device.
  • the Ethernet physical layer transceiver 113 is connected between the programmable logic device 112 and the image output port 114, and the image output port 114 is, for example, an Ethernet interface, such as an RJ45 connector.
  • the audio output interface 115 is connected to the embedded processor 111, such as the video server 1111 connected to the embedded processor 111, which is, for example, an RCA interface (commonly known as a lotus socket, also known as an AV interface) or a TRS (Tip-Ring-Sleeve) interface.
  • the video interface 116 is connected to the embedded processor 111, for example, the video server 1111 connected to the embedded processor 111, which is, for example, a digital video interface such as HDMI, or even an analog video interface.
  • the LoRa module 117 is connected to the embedded processor 111, for example, the streaming media server 1113 connected to the embedded processor 111; of course, the LoRa module 117 can also be replaced with other wireless spread spectrum communication modules.
  • the network access module 118 is connected to the embedded processor 111, which includes, for example, a wired network module, a WiFi module, and/or a mobile network module such as a 3G/4G module.
  • the volatile memory 119a and the nonvolatile memory 119b are respectively connected to the embedded processor 111, wherein the volatile memory 119a is, for example, DDR3, and the nonvolatile memory 119b is, for example, flash memory (Flash).
  • the volatile memory 119c is connected to the programmable logic device 112, which is, for example, DDR2.
  • the video server 1111 can read the target program stored in the non-volatile memory 119b and decode the target program Obtain the first decoded data and play the first decoded data to generate an image display control signal corresponding to the video data in the target program.
  • the image display control signal is input to the programmable logic device 112, the The programming logic device 112 performs data packaging operations based on the Ethernet protocol, and then outputs to the image output port 114 via the Ethernet physical layer transceiver 113, and then displays it on the LED display connected to the image output port 114.
  • the video server 1111 When the target program contains audio data, when the video server 1111 plays the first decoded data, it will synchronously generate an audio signal, such as an I2S format audio signal, and output it to the audio output interface 115.
  • the image display control signal generated when the video server 1111 plays the first decoded data can also be output to the video interface 116 to watch the target program on the display 30 in advance.
  • the streaming media server 1113 may perform streaming media encoding on the first decoded data to obtain streaming media data, and send the streaming media data through the LoRa module 117.
  • the network access module 118 can be connected to the program publishing terminal 40 in a wired or wireless manner to receive the user program published by the program publishing terminal 40 and send it to the embedded processor 111 for local storage, for example, to the non-volatile memory 119b . It is worth noting here that, in a certain embodiment, when the main terminal 11 does not need to be connected to the LED display, the programmable logic device 112, the Ethernet physical layer transceiver 113, the image output port 114 and the volatile Storage 119c. Even in a certain embodiment, the audio output interface 115 may be further omitted.
  • the slave terminal 13 of this embodiment includes: an embedded processor 131, a programmable logic device 132, an Ethernet physical layer transceiver 133, an image output port 134, an audio output interface 135, a LoRa module 137, and volatile The memory 139a, the nonvolatile memory 139b, and the volatile memory 139c.
  • the embedded processor 131 is, for example, an ARM processor, which can support the installation of an embedded operating system such as an Android system.
  • the embedded processor 131 has a streaming media client 1311 and a video server 1313 built in.
  • the programmable logic device 132 is connected to the embedded processor 131, for example, the video server 1313 connected to the embedded processor 131, which may be an FPGA device.
  • the Ethernet physical layer transceiver 133 is connected between the programmable logic device 132 and the image output port 134, and the image output port 134 is, for example, an Ethernet interface, such as an RJ45 connector.
  • the audio output interface 135 is connected to an embedded processor 131, such as a video server 1313 connected to the embedded processor 131, which is, for example, an RCA interface or a TRS interface.
  • the LoRa module 137 is connected to the embedded processor 131, for example, the streaming media client 1311 connected to the embedded processor 131; the settings of the LoRa module 137 and the LoRa module 117 in FIG. 2A facilitate the establishment of a Lora communication message mechanism, so that the master terminal 11 and each slave The terminal 13 is in the same frequency channel, of course, the LoRa module 137 can also be replaced with other wireless spread spectrum communication modules.
  • the volatile memory 139a and the nonvolatile memory 139b are respectively connected to the embedded processor 131, where the volatile memory 139a is, for example, DDR3, and the nonvolatile memory 139b is, for example, flash memory.
  • the volatile memory 139c is connected to the programmable logic device 132, which is, for example, DDR2.
  • the streaming media client 1311 can receive the streaming media data sent by the master terminal 11 through the LoRa module 117 through the LoRa module 137 , And perform streaming media decoding on the received streaming media data to obtain second decoded data, and the video server 1313 may play the second decoded data to generate an image display control signal corresponding to the video data in the target program
  • the programmable logic device 132 After the image display control signal is input to the programmable logic device 132, the programmable logic device 132 performs the data packing operation based on the Ethernet protocol, and then outputs it to the image output port 134 through the Ethernet physical layer transceiver 133 to display On the LED display 20 connected to the image output port 134.
  • the video server 1313 will synchronously generate an audio signal such as an I2S format audio signal to output to the audio output interface 135 when playing the second decoded data.
  • the master terminal 11 and multiple slave terminals 13 in this embodiment construct a local area network through a wired or wireless manner.
  • each slave terminal 13 connected to the master terminal 11 simultaneously receives the streaming media server 1113 of the master terminal 11 uniformly.
  • the pushed programs in the streaming media format can be synchronized to display the user programs on the LED display screens 20 respectively connected to the slave terminals 13, and the target program can be watched in advance on the master terminal 11.
  • the main terminal 11 for example, the asynchronous control system of the LED display screen, realizes the synchronous display of the program on the large-scale LED display screen 20 by synchronously pushing the program in a streaming media format.
  • this embodiment realizes that programs are played synchronously on a large-scale slave terminal 13 such as an LED display asynchronous control system by means of synchronous push of streaming media, which can have one or more of the following beneficial effects: (1) Streaming Media technology has the characteristics of second-level response, ultra-low latency, high performance and high distribution.
  • the technical framework is built into the LED display asynchronous control system, which greatly improves the program transmission rate and makes the program push and playback more synchronized; ( 2) It greatly reduces the bad experience caused by the inconsistent playback between programs due to delay; (3) The use of streaming media technology makes data storage more convenient and the program quality is improved; and (4) Enables the asynchronous control of the LED display
  • the system supports both stand-alone deployment and cluster deployment, which can achieve thousands of concurrent to millions of concurrent, and the number of loads on the LED display asynchronous control system has increased significantly.
  • the slave terminal 13 and the master terminal 11 may also have the same hardware structure, that is, they may only be different from the software modules in the embedded processor 111/131, for example, the former is configured with
  • the streaming media client 1311 is configured with a streaming media server 1111.
  • the main terminal 21 in a multi-terminal program playing system includes: an embedded processor 211, an Ethernet physical layer transceiver 213, an image output port 214, and an audio output Interface 215, video interface 216, network communication module 217, volatile memory 219a and non-volatile memory 219b.
  • the embedded processor 211 is, for example, an ARM processor, which can support the installation of an embedded operating system such as an Android system.
  • the embedded processor 211 has a built-in video server 2111 and a streaming media server 2113.
  • the Ethernet physical layer transceiver 213 is connected to the embedded processor 211, such as a video server 2111 connected to the embedded processor 211, which is, for example, a gigabit PHY chip; it is worth mentioning here that the embedded processor of this embodiment Because 211 is equipped with a data packaging function based on the Ethernet protocol, it can be directly connected to the Ethernet physical layer transceiver 213 through the PCB trace, without the need to set a programmable between the embedded processor 211 and the Ethernet physical layer transceiver 213 Logic device.
  • the image output port 214 is connected to the Ethernet physical layer transceiver 213, which is, for example, an Ethernet interface, such as an RJ45 connector.
  • the audio output interface 215 is connected to the embedded processor 211, such as a video server 2111 connected to the embedded processor 211, which is, for example, an RCA interface or a TRS interface.
  • the video interface 216 is connected to the embedded processor 211, such as the video server 2111 connected to the embedded processor 211, which is, for example, a digital video interface such as HDMI, or even an analog video interface.
  • the network communication module 217 is connected to the embedded processor 211, such as the streaming media server 2113 connected to the embedded processor 211, which includes, for example, a wired network module, a WiFi module, a mobile network module such as a 3G/4G module, and/or a LoRa module.
  • the volatile memory 219a and the nonvolatile memory 219b are respectively connected to the embedded processor 211, where the volatile memory 219a is, for example, DDR3, and the nonvolatile memory 219b is, for example, flash memory.
  • the video server 2111 can read the target program stored in the non-volatile memory 219b and decode the target program Obtain the first decoded data, play the first decoded data to generate an image display control signal corresponding to the video data in the target program, and perform a data packaging operation on the image display control signal based on the Ethernet protocol, and then It is then output to the image output port 214 via the Ethernet physical layer transceiver 213, and then displayed on the LED display connected to the image output port 214.
  • the video server 2111 When the target program contains audio data, the video server 2111 will synchronously generate an audio signal such as an I2S format audio signal to output to the audio output interface 215 when playing the first decoded data.
  • the image display control signal generated when the video server 2111 plays the first decoded data can also be output to the video interface 216 to watch the target program in advance on the display 30 (refer to FIG. 1).
  • the streaming media server 2113 may perform streaming media encoding on the first decoded data to obtain streaming media data, and send the streaming media data through the network communication module 217.
  • the network communication module 218 can also be connected to the program publishing terminal 40 (refer to FIG.
  • the Ethernet physical layer transceiver 213 and the image output port 214 may also be omitted. Even in a certain embodiment, the audio output interface 215 may be further omitted.
  • the slave terminal 23 of this embodiment includes: an embedded processor 231, an Ethernet physical layer transceiver 233, an image output port 234, an audio output interface 235, a video interface 236, a network communication module 237, and a volatile memory 239a and non-volatile memory 239b.
  • the embedded processor 231 is, for example, an ARM processor, which can support the installation of an embedded operating system such as an Android system.
  • the embedded processor 231 has a streaming media client 2311 and a video server 2313 built in.
  • the Ethernet physical layer transceiver 233 is connected to the embedded processor 231, such as the video server 2313 connected to the embedded processor 231, which is, for example, an Ethernet interface, such as an RJ45 connector.
  • the audio output interface 235 is connected to the embedded processor 231, such as a video server 2313 connected to the embedded processor 231, which is, for example, an RCA interface or a TRS interface.
  • the video interface 236 is connected to the embedded processor 231, such as a video server 2313 connected to the embedded processor 231, which may be a digital video interface such as an HDMI interface.
  • the network communication module 237 is connected to the embedded processor 231, such as a streaming media client 2311 connected to the embedded processor 231.
  • the volatile memory 239a and the nonvolatile memory 239b are respectively connected to the embedded processor 231, where the volatile memory 239a is, for example, DDR3, and the nonvolatile memory 239b is, for example, flash memory.
  • the streaming media client 2311 can receive the stream sent by the master terminal 21 via the network communication module 217 through the network communication module 237 Media data and perform streaming media decoding on the received streaming media data to obtain second decoded data, and the video server 2313 may play the second decoded data to generate an image display corresponding to the video data in the target program
  • the control signal and the data packaging operation of the image display control signal based on the Ethernet protocol are then output to the image output port 234 via the Ethernet physical layer transceiver 233, and then displayed on the LED display 20 connected to the image output port 234 ( See Figure 1) on.
  • the video server 2313 will synchronously generate an audio signal such as an I2S format audio signal and output it to the audio output interface 235 when playing the second decoded data.
  • the master terminal 21 and multiple slave terminals 23 in this embodiment are wired or wirelessly combined with network equipment (such as routers) to construct a local area network.
  • network equipment such as routers
  • each slave terminal 23 connected to the master terminal 21 uniformly receives the master terminal
  • the programs in the streaming media format pushed by the streaming server 2113 of the terminal 21 can be displayed simultaneously on the LED display screens 20 connected to the respective slave terminals 23, and the programs can also be watched in advance on the main terminal 21.
  • Target show the main terminal 21, for example, the asynchronous control system of the LED display screen, realizes the synchronous display of the program on the large-scale LED display screen 20 by synchronously pushing the program in a streaming media format.
  • the main terminal 31 in a multi-terminal program playing system includes: an embedded processor 311, a programmable logic device 3112, an Ethernet physical layer transceiver 313, an image The output port 314, the audio output interface 315, the video interface 316, the network communication module 317, the volatile memory 319a, the nonvolatile memory 319b, and the volatile memory 319c.
  • the embedded processor 311 is, for example, an ARM processor, which can support the installation of an embedded operating system such as an Android system.
  • the embedded processor 311 has a built-in video server 3111 and a streaming media server 3113.
  • the programmable logic device 312 is connected to the embedded processor 311, for example, the video server 3111 connected to the embedded processor 311, which may be an FPGA device.
  • the Ethernet physical layer transceiver 313 is connected between the programmable logic device 312 and the image output port 314, and the image output port 314 is, for example, an Ethernet interface, such as an RJ45 connector.
  • the audio output interface 315 is connected to the embedded processor 311, such as a video server 3111 connected to the embedded processor 311, which is, for example, an RCA interface or a TRS interface.
  • the video interface 316 is connected to the embedded processor 311, for example, the video server 3111 connected to the embedded processor 311, which is, for example, a digital video interface such as HDMI, or even an analog video interface.
  • the network communication module 317 is connected to the embedded processor 311, for example, the streaming media server 3113 connected to the embedded processor 311, which includes, for example, a wired network module, a WiFi module, a mobile network module such as a 3G/4G module, and/or a LoRa module.
  • the volatile memory 319a and the nonvolatile memory 319b are respectively connected to the embedded processor 311, where the volatile memory 319a is, for example, DDR3, and the nonvolatile memory 319b is, for example, flash memory.
  • the volatile memory 319c is connected to the programmable logic device 312, which is, for example, DDR2.
  • the video server 3111 can read the target program stored in the non-volatile memory 319b and decode the target program Obtain the first decoded data and play the first decoded data to generate an image display control signal corresponding to the video data in the target program.
  • the image display control signal is input to the programmable logic device 312, the The programming logic device 312 performs data packaging operations based on the Ethernet protocol, and then outputs to the image output port 314 via the Ethernet physical layer transceiver 313, and then displays it on the LED display connected to the image output port 314.
  • the video server 3111 When the target program contains audio data, the video server 3111 will synchronously generate an audio signal such as an I2S format audio signal and output it to the audio output interface 315 when playing the first decoded data.
  • the image display control signal generated when the video server 3111 plays the first decoded data can also be output to the video interface 316 to watch the target program in advance on the display 30 (refer to FIG. 1).
  • the streaming media server 3113 may perform streaming media encoding on the first decoded data to obtain streaming media data, and send the streaming media data through the network communication module 317.
  • the network communication module 317 can also be connected to the program distribution terminal 40 (refer to FIG.
  • the audio output interface 315 may be further omitted.
  • the slave terminal 33 of this embodiment includes: an embedded processor 331, a programmable logic device 332, an Ethernet physical layer transceiver 333, an image output port 334, an audio output interface 335, a video interface 336, and a network communication module 337. Volatile memory 339a, nonvolatile memory 339b, and volatile memory 339c.
  • the embedded processor 331 is, for example, an ARM processor, which can support the installation of an embedded operating system such as an Android system.
  • the embedded processor 331 has a streaming media client 3311 and a video server 3313 built in.
  • the programmable logic device 332 is connected to the embedded processor 331, for example, the video server 3313 connected to the embedded processor 331, which may be an FPGA device.
  • the Ethernet physical layer transceiver 333 is connected between the programmable logic device 332 and the image output port 334, and the image output port 334 is, for example, an Ethernet interface, such as an RJ45 connector.
  • the audio output interface 335 is connected to the embedded processor 331, such as a video server 3313 connected to the embedded processor 331, which is, for example, an RCA interface or a TRS interface.
  • the video interface 336 is connected to the embedded processor 331, such as a video server 3313 connected to the embedded processor 331, which may be a digital video interface such as an HDMI interface.
  • the network communication module 337 is connected to the embedded processor 331, such as a streaming media client 3311 connected to the embedded processor 331.
  • the volatile memory 339a and the nonvolatile memory 339b are respectively connected to the embedded processor 331, where the volatile memory 339a is, for example, DDR3, and the nonvolatile memory 339b is, for example, flash memory.
  • the volatile memory 339c is connected to the programmable logic device 332, which is, for example, DDR2.
  • the streaming media client 3311 can receive the stream sent by the master terminal 31 via the network communication module 317 through the network communication module 337.
  • Media data and perform streaming media decoding on the received streaming media data to obtain second decoded data.
  • the video server 3313 may play the second decoded data to generate an image display corresponding to the video data in the target program A control signal.
  • the programmable logic device 332 After the image display control signal is input to the programmable logic device 332, the programmable logic device 332 performs data packaging operations based on the Ethernet protocol, and then outputs to the image output port 334 through the Ethernet physical layer transceiver 333, It is further displayed on the LED display 20 (refer to FIG. 1) connected to the image output port 334.
  • the video server 3313 When the target program contains audio data, the video server 3313 will synchronously generate an audio signal such as an I2S format audio signal and output it to the audio output interface 335 when playing the second decoded data.
  • the master terminal 31 and multiple slave terminals 33 in this embodiment are wired or wirelessly combined with network equipment (such as routers) to construct a local area network.
  • network equipment such as routers
  • each slave terminal 33 connected to the master terminal 31 simultaneously receives the master
  • the programs in the streaming media format pushed by the streaming server 3113 of the terminal 31 can be simultaneously displayed on the LED display screens 20 (refer to FIG. 1) connected to each slave terminal 33, and can also be displayed on the main terminal 31.
  • the target program can be watched in advance.
  • the main terminal 31, such as the LED display asynchronous control system implements the synchronous display of the programs on the large-scale LED display 20 by synchronously pushing programs in a streaming media format.
  • a multi-terminal program playing system 10 proposed in the fourth embodiment of the present application is based on the aforementioned first embodiment with a streaming media relay server 12 added, so that the main terminal 11 sends out streaming media
  • the data is not directly pushed to each slave terminal 13, but first sent to the streaming media transfer server 12 in push streaming mode, and then transferred by the streaming media transfer server 12 and then pushed to each slave terminal 13; the streaming media transfer server 12 is for example There are mature streaming media servers.
  • due to the setting of the streaming media relay server 12 it can greatly increase the number of slave terminals 13 carried by the master terminal 11, so as to overcome the problem of the asynchronous control system of the LED display screen as the master terminal 11 in some large loads. The problem of insufficient load capacity in the application.
  • the disclosed system, device and/or method may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are only illustrative.
  • the division of the units/modules is only a logical function division.
  • there may be other division methods for example, multiple units or modules may be Combined or can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented.
  • the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • the unit/module described as a separate component may or may not be physically separated, and the component displayed as a unit/module may or may not be a physical unit, that is, it may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple channels. On the network unit. Some or all of the units/modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solutions of the embodiments.
  • each functional unit/module in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit/module, or each unit/module may exist alone physically, or two or more units/modules may be integrated into one.
  • Unit/module The above-mentioned integrated unit/module can be realized in the form of hardware, or in the form of hardware plus software functional unit/module.
  • the above-mentioned integrated unit/module implemented in the form of a software functional unit/module may be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the above-mentioned software functional unit is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions to make one or more processors of a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute the methods described in the various embodiments of this application Part of the steps.
  • the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disks or optical disks, etc., which can store program codes Medium.

Abstract

Disclosed is a multi-terminal programme playing method, wherein same is applied to a system including a master terminal and a plurality of slave terminals, and comprises: the master terminal decoding a target programme to obtain first decoded data, wherein the first decoded data includes video data; the master terminal playing the first decoded data, and performing streaming media encoding on the first decoded data to obtain streaming media data; the master terminal sending the streaming media data; the plurality of slave terminals respectively receiving the streaming media data; and the plurality of slave terminals respectively performing streaming media decoding on the streaming media data respectively received thereby to obtain second decoded data, and playing the decoded data. Further disclosed is a multi-terminal programme playing system.

Description

多终端节目播放方法及系统Multi-terminal program playing method and system 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及媒体播放控制技术领域,尤其涉及一种多终端节目播放方法以及一种多终端节目播放系统。This application relates to the technical field of media playback control, and in particular to a multi-terminal program playback method and a multi-terminal program playback system.
背景技术Background technique
LED显示屏控制系统(LED Display Control System)作为LED显示屏播控终端,是按照用户需求控制LED显示屏正确显示用户节目的系统。按照接入信号方式的不同,LED显示屏控制系统可以分为同步控制系统和异步控制系统。The LED Display Control System (LED Display Control System), as an LED display control terminal, is a system that controls the LED display to correctly display user programs according to user needs. According to the different ways of access signal, the LED display control system can be divided into synchronous control system and asynchronous control system.
同步控制系统是指将电脑上显示的画面实时地映射显示到LED显示屏上,其连接方式一般为依次连接上位机、发送卡、接收卡和LED显示屏。同步控制系统要求每个LED显示屏都需要配备上位机,因此在小面积的显示屏上,同步控制系统的成本较高,一般用于现场节目播放场合。Synchronous control system refers to the real-time mapping and display of the screen displayed on the computer to the LED display. The connection method is generally to connect the upper computer, the sending card, the receiving card and the LED display in sequence. The synchronization control system requires that each LED display screen needs to be equipped with a host computer. Therefore, the cost of the synchronization control system is higher on a small-area display screen, and it is generally used for on-site program broadcast occasions.
异步控制系统是指将播放清单与清单所涉及的媒体通过U盘、串口、SD卡或网络发送到异步控制卡上,异步控制卡自身进行控制显示,无需上位机和发送卡,一般用于定时远程节目播放场合。Asynchronous control system means that the playlist and the media involved in the list are sent to the asynchronous control card through U disk, serial port, SD card or network. The asynchronous control card itself controls and displays without the upper computer and the sending card. It is generally used for timing Remote program broadcast occasions.
随着LED显示屏的应用范围不断扩大,逐步出现大批量LED显示屏播控终端同步播放相同节目的需求。现有技术为实现不同LED显示屏播控终端同步播放节目,各个LED显示屏播控终端需要进行时间校对以确保其系统时间的统一,借此确保节目的同步播放。With the continuous expansion of the application range of LED display screens, there is gradually a demand for a large number of LED display screen broadcast control terminals to simultaneously play the same program. In the prior art, in order to realize the synchronized playback of programs by different LED display screen broadcast control terminals, each LED display screen broadcast control terminal needs to perform time calibration to ensure the unity of its system time, thereby ensuring the synchronized playback of programs.
然而,由于各个LED显示屏播控终端的硬件性能差异、通信链路长度差异造成网络延时等因素,其仍会导致节目播放不同步,用户体验不佳。However, due to factors such as the hardware performance difference of each LED display screen broadcast control terminal and the network delay caused by the difference of the communication link length, it will still cause the program to be played out of synchronization and the user experience is poor.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请的实施例提供一种多终端节目播放方法以及一种多终端节目播放系统,以实现节目同步播放的技术效果。The embodiments of the present application provide a multi-terminal program playing method and a multi-terminal program playing system to achieve the technical effect of synchronous program playing.
一方面,本申请实施例提出的一种多终端节目播放方法,应用于一种包含主终端和多个从终端的系统;所述多终端节目播放方法包括:所述主终端对目标节目进行解码得到第一解码后数据,其中所述第一解码后数据包含视频数据;所述主终端播放所述第一解码后数据、并对所述第一解码后数据进行流媒体编码得到流媒体数据;所述主终端发送所述流媒体数据;所述多个从终端分别接收所述流媒体数据;以及所述多个从终端分别对各自接收的所述流媒体数据进行流媒体解码得到第二解码后数据、并播放所述第二解码后数据。On the one hand, the multi-terminal program playing method proposed by the embodiment of the present application is applied to a system including a master terminal and multiple slave terminals; the multi-terminal program playing method includes: the master terminal decodes the target program Obtaining first decoded data, where the first decoded data includes video data; the main terminal plays the first decoded data, and performs streaming media encoding on the first decoded data to obtain streaming media data; The master terminal sends the streaming media data; the multiple slave terminals respectively receive the streaming media data; and the multiple slave terminals respectively perform streaming media decoding on the streaming media data they receive to obtain a second decoding And play the second decoded data.
在本申请的一个实施例中,所述主终端发送所述流媒体数据包括:以推流方式发送所 述流媒体数据至流媒体中转服务器;以及所述多个从终端分别接收所述流媒体数据包括:分别从所述流媒体中转服务器接收所述流媒体数据。In an embodiment of the present application, sending the streaming media data by the master terminal includes: sending the streaming media data to a streaming media relay server in a push streaming mode; and receiving the streaming media by the multiple slave terminals respectively The data includes: receiving the streaming media data from the streaming media relay server respectively.
在本申请的一个实施例中,所述多个从终端分别接收所述流媒体数据包括:分别以无线扩频通信方式接收所述流媒体数据。In an embodiment of the present application, the multiple slave terminals receiving the streaming media data respectively include: receiving the streaming media data in a wireless spread spectrum communication manner respectively.
在本申请的一个实施例中,在所述主终端对目标节目进行解码得到第一解码后数据之前,还包括:所述主终端接收外部输入的节目并本地存储接收的节目;以及所述主终端从本地存储的节目中读取所述目标节目。In an embodiment of the present application, before the main terminal decodes the target program to obtain the first decoded data, the method further includes: the main terminal receives an externally input program and stores the received program locally; and the main terminal The terminal reads the target program from the programs stored locally.
在本申请的一个实施例中,所述主终端包括第一嵌入式处理器和分别连接所述第一嵌入式处理器的第一LoRa模块和视频接口,所述第一嵌入式处理器内置有第一视频服务器和流媒体服务器,所述第一视频服务器对所述目标节目进行解码得到所述第一解码后数据并播放所述第一解码后数据,所述流媒体服务器对所述第一解码后数据进行流媒体编码得到所述流媒体数据、并通过所述第一LoRa模块发送所述流媒体数据;每个所述从终端包括:第二嵌入式处理器和分别连接所第二述嵌入式处理器的第二LoRa模块和图像输出端口,且所述图像输出端口为以太网接口,所述第二嵌入式处理器内置有流媒体客户端和第二视频服务器,所述流媒体客户端通过所述第二LoRa模块接收所述流媒体数据、并对接收的所述流媒体数据进行流媒体解码得到第二解码后数据,所述第二视频服务器播放所述第二解码后数据。In an embodiment of the present application, the main terminal includes a first embedded processor and a first LoRa module and a video interface respectively connected to the first embedded processor, and the first embedded processor has a built-in A first video server and a streaming media server. The first video server decodes the target program to obtain the first decoded data and plays the first decoded data. After decoding the data, perform streaming media encoding to obtain the streaming media data, and send the streaming media data through the first LoRa module; each of the slave terminals includes: a second embedded processor and a second embedded processor connected to the second The second LoRa module and the image output port of the embedded processor, and the image output port is an Ethernet interface, the second embedded processor has a built-in streaming media client and a second video server, and the streaming media client The terminal receives the streaming media data through the second LoRa module, and performs streaming media decoding on the received streaming media data to obtain second decoded data, and the second video server plays the second decoded data.
另一方面,本申请实施例提出的一种多终端节目播放系统,包括:主终端,用于对本地存储的目标节目进行解码得到第一解码后数据,播放所述第一解码后数据并对所述第一解码后数据进行流媒体编码得到流媒体数据,以及发送所述流媒体数据,其中所述第一解码后数据包含视频数据;以及多个从终端,分别用于接收所述流媒体数据,以及分别用于对各自接收的所述流媒体数据进行流媒体解码得到第二解码后数据、并播放所述第二解码后数据。On the other hand, a multi-terminal program playing system proposed by an embodiment of the present application includes: a main terminal, configured to decode a locally stored target program to obtain first decoded data, play the first decoded data and The first decoded data is subjected to streaming media encoding to obtain streaming media data, and the streaming media data is sent, wherein the first decoded data includes video data; and a plurality of slave terminals are respectively used to receive the streaming media Data, and respectively used to perform streaming media decoding on the respective received streaming media data to obtain second decoded data, and to play the second decoded data.
在本申请的一个实施例中,所述多终端节目播放系统还包括:流媒体中转服务器,连接所述主终端且与所述多个从终端位于同一局域网;其中,所述主终端用于以推流方式发送所述流媒体数据至所述流媒体中转服务器;其中,所述多个从终端用于分别从所述流媒体中转服务器接收所述流媒体数据。In an embodiment of the present application, the multi-terminal program playing system further includes: a streaming media relay server connected to the master terminal and located in the same local area network as the multiple slave terminals; wherein the master terminal is used to The streaming media data is sent to the streaming media transfer server in a push streaming mode; wherein the multiple slave terminals are used to respectively receive the streaming media data from the streaming media transfer server.
在本申请的一个实施例中,所述主终端包括:嵌入式处理器,内置有视频服务器和流媒体服务器;网络接入模块,连接所述嵌入式处理器,用于接收外部输入的节目并提供给所述嵌入式处理器进行本地存储;以及视频接口,连接所述嵌入式处理器的所述视频服务器;其中,所述视频服务器用于对本地存储的所述目标节目进行解码得到所述第一解码后数据,以及用于播放所述第一解码后数据以产生对应所述视频数据的图像显示控制信号;其中,所述流媒体服务器用于对所述第一解码后数据进行流媒体编码得到所述流媒体数据, 以及发送所述流媒体数据。In an embodiment of the present application, the main terminal includes: an embedded processor with a built-in video server and a streaming media server; a network access module, connected to the embedded processor, for receiving externally input programs and Provided to the embedded processor for local storage; and a video interface connected to the video server of the embedded processor; wherein the video server is used to decode the target program stored locally to obtain the First decoded data, and used to play the first decoded data to generate an image display control signal corresponding to the video data; wherein, the streaming server is used to stream the first decoded data Encoding to obtain the streaming media data, and sending the streaming media data.
在本申请的一个实施例中,所述主终端还包括:可编程逻辑器件,连接所述嵌入式处理器的所述视频服务器;图像输出端口;以太网物理层收发器,连接在所述可编程逻辑器件和所述图像输出端口之间;以及音频输出接口,连接所述嵌入式处理器的所述视频服务器。In an embodiment of the present application, the main terminal further includes: a programmable logic device connected to the video server of the embedded processor; an image output port; an Ethernet physical layer transceiver connected to the Between the programming logic device and the image output port; and an audio output interface, connected to the video server of the embedded processor.
在本申请的一个实施例中,所述主终端还包括:无线扩频通信模块,连接所述嵌入式处理器的所述流媒体服务器。In an embodiment of the present application, the main terminal further includes: a wireless spread spectrum communication module connected to the streaming media server of the embedded processor.
在本申请的一个实施例中,每个所述从终端包括:第二嵌入式处理器,内置有流媒体客户器和第二视频服务器;第二无线扩频通信模块,连接所述第二嵌入式处理器的所述流媒体客户端;以及第二图像输出端口,连接所述第二嵌入式处理器的所述第二视频服务器;其中,所述流媒体客户端用于通过所述第二无线扩频通信模块接收所述流媒体数据,以及对接收的所述流媒体数据进行流媒体解码得到所述第二解码后数据;其中,所述第二视频服务器用于播放所述第二解码后数据以产生对应所述视频数据的图像显示控制信号。In an embodiment of the present application, each of the slave terminals includes: a second embedded processor with a built-in streaming media client and a second video server; a second wireless spread spectrum communication module connected to the second embedded processor The streaming media client of the embedded processor; and a second image output port connected to the second video server of the second embedded processor; wherein the streaming media client is used to pass through the second The wireless spread spectrum communication module receives the streaming media data, and performs streaming media decoding on the received streaming media data to obtain the second decoded data; wherein, the second video server is used to play the second decoded data The post data is used to generate an image display control signal corresponding to the video data.
在本申请的一个实施例中,每个所述从终端还包括:第二可编程逻辑器件和以太网物理层收发器;其中,所述第二图像输出端口依次通过所述以太网物理层收发器和所述第二可编程逻辑器件连接所述第二嵌入式处理器的所述第二视频服务器。In an embodiment of the present application, each of the slave terminals further includes: a second programmable logic device and an Ethernet physical layer transceiver; wherein the second image output port sequentially transmits and receives through the Ethernet physical layer And the second programmable logic device are connected to the second video server of the second embedded processor.
在本申请的一个实施例中,每个所述从终端还包括:音频输出接口,连接所述第二嵌入式处理器的所述第二视频服务器。In an embodiment of the present application, each of the slave terminals further includes: an audio output interface connected to the second video server of the second embedded processor.
在本申请的一个实施例中,每个所述从终端还包括:视频接口,连接所述第二嵌入式处理器的所述第二视频服务器。In an embodiment of the present application, each of the slave terminals further includes: a video interface connected to the second video server of the second embedded processor.
在本申请的一个实施例中,所述第二无线扩频通信模块为LoRa模块。In an embodiment of the present application, the second wireless spread spectrum communication module is a LoRa module.
由上可知,本申请前述实施例通过对主终端和从终端的设计,使得多个从终端能够同时统一的收到主终端以流媒体数据格式推送过来的节目,即可在多个从终端上同步进行节目播放并送至与各个从终端连接的显示屏上进行显示;再者,通过主终端上视频接口的设置,还可以在主终端上提前观看节目的内容。此外,通过对多个从终端的结构设计,其可以连接LED显示屏,如此则可以通过LED显示屏显示同步播放的节目。It can be seen from the above that, through the design of the master terminal and the slave terminal in the foregoing embodiment of this application, multiple slave terminals can simultaneously and uniformly receive the program pushed by the master terminal in the streaming media data format, which can be used on multiple slave terminals. The program is played synchronously and sent to the display screens connected to each slave terminal for display; furthermore, through the setting of the video interface on the master terminal, you can also watch the content of the program in advance on the master terminal. In addition, through the structural design of multiple slave terminals, they can be connected to the LED display screen, so that the synchronized broadcast program can be displayed on the LED display screen.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to explain the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application more clearly, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative work, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
图1为本申请第一实施例的一种多终端节目播放系统的架构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a multi-terminal program playing system according to the first embodiment of the application.
图2A为图1所示主终端的结构示意图。FIG. 2A is a schematic diagram of the structure of the main terminal shown in FIG. 1.
图2B为图1所示从终端的结构示意图。FIG. 2B is a schematic diagram of the structure of the slave terminal shown in FIG. 1.
图3A为本申请第二实施例的一种多终端节目播放系统中的主终端的结构示意图。FIG. 3A is a schematic structural diagram of a main terminal in a multi-terminal program playing system according to the second embodiment of the application.
图3B为本申请第二实施例的多终端节目播放系统中的从终端的结构示意图。FIG. 3B is a schematic diagram of the structure of the slave terminal in the multi-terminal program playing system of the second embodiment of the application.
图4A为本申请第三实施例的一种多终端节目播放系统中的主终端的结构示意图。Fig. 4A is a schematic structural diagram of a main terminal in a multi-terminal program playing system according to the third embodiment of the application.
图4B为本申请第三实施例的多终端节目播放系统中的从终端的结构示意图。4B is a schematic structural diagram of a slave terminal in the multi-terminal program playing system of the third embodiment of this application.
图5为本申请第四实施例的一种多终端节目播放系统的架构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a multi-terminal program playing system according to the fourth embodiment of this application.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of this application.
【第一实施例】[First embodiment]
参见图1,本申请第一实施例提供的一种多终端节目播放系统10,包括:主终端11和多个从终端13。各个从终端13通过网络连接主终端11,其能够同时统一地接收主终端11推送过来的节目以进行节目同步播放。再者,各个从终端13可以分别连接多个显示屏例如多个LED显示屏20,以在各个LED显示屏20上同步显示节目内容;主终端11可以连接显示器30例如液晶显示器或OLED显示器。此外,主终端11还可以接收来自节目发布端40发布的节目并进行本地存储,而此处的节目发布端40例如为云服务端、或者安装有节目发布软件的手机端或PC上位机端,从而用户可从云服务端、手机端或PC上位机端通过有线或者无线的方式,向主终端11发布节目及其播放方案。Referring to FIG. 1, a multi-terminal program playing system 10 provided by the first embodiment of the present application includes: a master terminal 11 and multiple slave terminals 13. Each slave terminal 13 is connected to the master terminal 11 via a network, and it can uniformly receive the program pushed by the master terminal 11 at the same time for synchronized playback of the program. Furthermore, each slave terminal 13 can be connected to multiple display screens, such as multiple LED display screens 20, to simultaneously display program content on each LED display screen 20; the master terminal 11 can be connected to a display 30 such as a liquid crystal display or an OLED display. In addition, the main terminal 11 can also receive the program released from the program publishing terminal 40 and store it locally, and the program publishing terminal 40 here is, for example, a cloud server terminal, or a mobile phone terminal or a PC upper computer terminal installed with program publishing software. Therefore, the user can release the program and its playing plan to the main terminal 11 from the cloud server terminal, the mobile phone terminal or the PC upper computer terminal in a wired or wireless manner.
参见图2A,本实施例的主终端11例如包括:嵌入式处理器111、可编程逻辑器件112、以太网物理层收发器113、图像输出端口114、音频输出接口115、视频接口116、LoRa(Long Range,长距离)模块117、网络接入模块118、易失性存储器119a、非易失性存储器119b和易失性存储器119c。2A, the main terminal 11 of this embodiment includes, for example, an embedded processor 111, a programmable logic device 112, an Ethernet physical layer transceiver 113, an image output port 114, an audio output interface 115, a video interface 116, and LoRa ( Long Range) module 117, network access module 118, volatile memory 119a, non-volatile memory 119b, and volatile memory 119c.
其中,嵌入式处理器111例如是ARM处理器,其可以支持安装嵌入式操作系统例如Android系统。在图2A中,嵌入式处理器111内置有视频服务器1111和流媒体服务器1113。可编程逻辑器件112连接嵌入式处理器111,例如连接嵌入式处理器111的视频服务器1111,其可以是FPGA(Field Programmable Gate Array,现场可编程门阵列)器件。以太网物理层收发器113连接在可编程逻辑器件112和图像输出端口114之间,而图像输出端口114例如是以太网接口,比如RJ45接头。音频输出接口115连接嵌入式处理器111,例如连接嵌入式处理器111的视频服务器1111,其例如是RCA接口(俗称莲花插座,也称AV接口)或TRS(Tip-Ring-Sleeve)接口等。视频接口116连接嵌入式处理器111,例如连接嵌入式处理器111的视频服务器1111,其例如是HDMI等数字视频接口,甚至也可以是模拟视频接口。 LoRa模块117连接嵌入式处理器111,例如连接嵌入式处理器111的流媒体服务器1113;当然LoRa模块117也可以替换成其他无线扩频通信模块。网络接入模块118连接嵌入式处理器111,其例如包括有线网络模块、WiFi模块、和/或移动网络模块比如3G/4G模块等。易失性存储器119a和非易失性存储器119b分别连接嵌入式处理器111,其中易失性存储器119a例如是DDR3,非易失性存储器119b例如是闪存(Flash)。易失性存储器119c连接可编程逻辑器件112,其例如是DDR2。Among them, the embedded processor 111 is, for example, an ARM processor, which can support the installation of an embedded operating system such as an Android system. In FIG. 2A, the embedded processor 111 has a built-in video server 1111 and a streaming media server 1113. The programmable logic device 112 is connected to the embedded processor 111, for example, the video server 1111 connected to the embedded processor 111, which may be an FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array) device. The Ethernet physical layer transceiver 113 is connected between the programmable logic device 112 and the image output port 114, and the image output port 114 is, for example, an Ethernet interface, such as an RJ45 connector. The audio output interface 115 is connected to the embedded processor 111, such as the video server 1111 connected to the embedded processor 111, which is, for example, an RCA interface (commonly known as a lotus socket, also known as an AV interface) or a TRS (Tip-Ring-Sleeve) interface. The video interface 116 is connected to the embedded processor 111, for example, the video server 1111 connected to the embedded processor 111, which is, for example, a digital video interface such as HDMI, or even an analog video interface. The LoRa module 117 is connected to the embedded processor 111, for example, the streaming media server 1113 connected to the embedded processor 111; of course, the LoRa module 117 can also be replaced with other wireless spread spectrum communication modules. The network access module 118 is connected to the embedded processor 111, which includes, for example, a wired network module, a WiFi module, and/or a mobile network module such as a 3G/4G module. The volatile memory 119a and the nonvolatile memory 119b are respectively connected to the embedded processor 111, wherein the volatile memory 119a is, for example, DDR3, and the nonvolatile memory 119b is, for example, flash memory (Flash). The volatile memory 119c is connected to the programmable logic device 112, which is, for example, DDR2.
对于图2A所示主终端11,由于嵌入式处理器111内置有视频服务器1111和流媒体服务器1113,视频服务器1111可以读取非易失性存储器119b存储的目标节目、对所述目标节目进行解码得到第一解码后数据以及播放所述第一解码后数据以产生与所述目标节目中的视频数据对应的图像显示控制信号,所述图像显示控制信号输入至可编程逻辑器件112后,由可编程逻辑器件112基于以太网协议进行数据打包操作,之后再经由以太网物理层收发器113输出至图像输出端口114,进而显示在连接图像输出端口114的LED显示屏上。当所述目标节目包含音频数据时,则视频服务器1111播放所述第一解码后数据时会同步产生音频信号例如I2S格式音频信号输出至音频输出接口115。另一方面,视频服务器1111播放所述第一解码后数据时产生的图像显示控制信号也可以输出至视频接口116,以在显示器30上提前观看所述目标节目。再者,流媒体服务器1113可以对所述第一解码后数据进行流媒体编码得到流媒体数据,并通过LoRa模块117发送出去。另外,网络接入模块118可以采用有线或无线方式连接节目发布端40,以接收节目发布端40发布的用户节目并送至嵌入式处理器111进行本地存储,例如存储至非易失性存储器119b。此处值得说明的是,在某个实施例中,在主终端11无需连接LED显示屏时,也可以省略可编程逻辑器件112、以太网物理层收发器113、图像输出端口114和易失性存储器119c。甚至在某个实施例中,还可以进一步省略音频输出接口115。For the main terminal 11 shown in FIG. 2A, since the embedded processor 111 has a built-in video server 1111 and a streaming media server 1113, the video server 1111 can read the target program stored in the non-volatile memory 119b and decode the target program Obtain the first decoded data and play the first decoded data to generate an image display control signal corresponding to the video data in the target program. After the image display control signal is input to the programmable logic device 112, the The programming logic device 112 performs data packaging operations based on the Ethernet protocol, and then outputs to the image output port 114 via the Ethernet physical layer transceiver 113, and then displays it on the LED display connected to the image output port 114. When the target program contains audio data, when the video server 1111 plays the first decoded data, it will synchronously generate an audio signal, such as an I2S format audio signal, and output it to the audio output interface 115. On the other hand, the image display control signal generated when the video server 1111 plays the first decoded data can also be output to the video interface 116 to watch the target program on the display 30 in advance. Furthermore, the streaming media server 1113 may perform streaming media encoding on the first decoded data to obtain streaming media data, and send the streaming media data through the LoRa module 117. In addition, the network access module 118 can be connected to the program publishing terminal 40 in a wired or wireless manner to receive the user program published by the program publishing terminal 40 and send it to the embedded processor 111 for local storage, for example, to the non-volatile memory 119b . It is worth noting here that, in a certain embodiment, when the main terminal 11 does not need to be connected to the LED display, the programmable logic device 112, the Ethernet physical layer transceiver 113, the image output port 114 and the volatile Storage 119c. Even in a certain embodiment, the audio output interface 115 may be further omitted.
参见图2B,本实施例的从终端13包括:嵌入式处理器131、可编程逻辑器件132、以太网物理层收发器133、图像输出端口134、音频输出接口135、LoRa模块137、易失性存储器139a、非易失性存储器139b和易失性存储器139c。2B, the slave terminal 13 of this embodiment includes: an embedded processor 131, a programmable logic device 132, an Ethernet physical layer transceiver 133, an image output port 134, an audio output interface 135, a LoRa module 137, and volatile The memory 139a, the nonvolatile memory 139b, and the volatile memory 139c.
其中,嵌入式处理器131例如是ARM处理器,其可以支持安装嵌入式操作系统例如Android系统。在图2B中,嵌入式处理器131内置有流媒体客户端1311和视频服务器1313。可编程逻辑器件132连接嵌入式处理器131,例如连接嵌入式处理器131的视频服务器1313,其可以是FPGA器件。以太网物理层收发器133连接在可编程逻辑器件132和图像输出端口134之间,而图像输出端口134例如是以太网接口,比如RJ45接头。音频输出接口135连接嵌入式处理器131,例如连接嵌入式处理器131的视频服务器1313,其例如是RCA接口或TRS接口等。LoRa模块137连接嵌入式处理器131,例如连接嵌入式处理器131的流媒体客户端1311;LoRa模块137和图2A中LoRa模块117的设置便于建立Lora通信消息 机制,使得主终端11和各个从终端13处于同一频道,当然LoRa模块137也可以替换成其他无线扩频通信模块。易失性存储器139a和非易失性存储器139b分别连接嵌入式处理器131,其中易失性存储器139a例如是DDR3,非易失性存储器139b例如是闪存。易失性存储器139c连接可编程逻辑器件132,其例如是DDR2。Among them, the embedded processor 131 is, for example, an ARM processor, which can support the installation of an embedded operating system such as an Android system. In FIG. 2B, the embedded processor 131 has a streaming media client 1311 and a video server 1313 built in. The programmable logic device 132 is connected to the embedded processor 131, for example, the video server 1313 connected to the embedded processor 131, which may be an FPGA device. The Ethernet physical layer transceiver 133 is connected between the programmable logic device 132 and the image output port 134, and the image output port 134 is, for example, an Ethernet interface, such as an RJ45 connector. The audio output interface 135 is connected to an embedded processor 131, such as a video server 1313 connected to the embedded processor 131, which is, for example, an RCA interface or a TRS interface. The LoRa module 137 is connected to the embedded processor 131, for example, the streaming media client 1311 connected to the embedded processor 131; the settings of the LoRa module 137 and the LoRa module 117 in FIG. 2A facilitate the establishment of a Lora communication message mechanism, so that the master terminal 11 and each slave The terminal 13 is in the same frequency channel, of course, the LoRa module 137 can also be replaced with other wireless spread spectrum communication modules. The volatile memory 139a and the nonvolatile memory 139b are respectively connected to the embedded processor 131, where the volatile memory 139a is, for example, DDR3, and the nonvolatile memory 139b is, for example, flash memory. The volatile memory 139c is connected to the programmable logic device 132, which is, for example, DDR2.
对于图2B所示从终端13,由于嵌入式处理器131内置有流媒体客户端1311和视频服务器1313,流媒体客户端1311可以通过LoRa模块137接收主终端11通过LoRa模块117发送的流媒体数据、并对接收的所述流媒体数据进行流媒体解码得到第二解码后数据,视频服务器1313可以播放所述第二解码后数据以产生与所述目标节目中的视频数据对应的图像显示控制信号,所述图像显示控制信号输入至可编程逻辑器件132后,由可编程逻辑器件132基于以太网协议进行数据打包操作,之后再经由以太网物理层收发器133输出至图像输出端口134,进而显示在连接图像输出端口134的LED显示屏20上。当所述目标节目包含音频数据时,则视频服务器1313播放所述第二解码后数据时会同步产生音频信号例如I2S格式音频信号输出至音频输出接口135。For the slave terminal 13 shown in FIG. 2B, since the embedded processor 131 has a built-in streaming media client 1311 and a video server 1313, the streaming media client 1311 can receive the streaming media data sent by the master terminal 11 through the LoRa module 117 through the LoRa module 137 , And perform streaming media decoding on the received streaming media data to obtain second decoded data, and the video server 1313 may play the second decoded data to generate an image display control signal corresponding to the video data in the target program After the image display control signal is input to the programmable logic device 132, the programmable logic device 132 performs the data packing operation based on the Ethernet protocol, and then outputs it to the image output port 134 through the Ethernet physical layer transceiver 133 to display On the LED display 20 connected to the image output port 134. When the target program contains audio data, the video server 1313 will synchronously generate an audio signal such as an I2S format audio signal to output to the audio output interface 135 when playing the second decoded data.
承上述,本实施例中的主终端11和多个从终端13通过有线或者无线方式构建成局域网,当各个已连接主终端11的从终端13同时统一地收到主终端11的流媒体服务器1113推送过来的流媒体格式的节目,即可在各个从终端13分别连接的LED显示屏20进行用户节目的同步显示,并且可以在主终端11上也可以提前观看所述目标节目。本实施例主要是在主终端11例如LED显示屏异步控制系统中通过以流媒体格式同步推送节目的方式,实现节目在大批量LED显示屏20上同步显示。In view of the above, the master terminal 11 and multiple slave terminals 13 in this embodiment construct a local area network through a wired or wireless manner. When each slave terminal 13 connected to the master terminal 11 simultaneously receives the streaming media server 1113 of the master terminal 11 uniformly. The pushed programs in the streaming media format can be synchronized to display the user programs on the LED display screens 20 respectively connected to the slave terminals 13, and the target program can be watched in advance on the master terminal 11. In this embodiment, the main terminal 11, for example, the asynchronous control system of the LED display screen, realizes the synchronous display of the program on the large-scale LED display screen 20 by synchronously pushing the program in a streaming media format.
综上所述,本实施例通过流媒体同步推送的方式,实现节目在大批量从终端13例如LED显示屏异步控制系统上同步播放,其可以有以下一个或多个有益效果:(1)流媒体技术具有秒级响应、超低延时、高性能高分发的特性,将技术框架内置于LED显示屏异步控制系统中,极大地提升了节目传输速率,使得节目的推送和播放更加同步;(2)极大地降低了因为延时导致节目之间不统一播放所造成的不良体验;(3)使用流媒体技术使得数据存储更加便捷,节目画质提升;以及(4)使得LED显示屏异步控制系统支持单机部署和集群部署两种,可以实现数千并发到百万级并发,LED显示屏异步控制系统的带载数量大幅度增加。To sum up, this embodiment realizes that programs are played synchronously on a large-scale slave terminal 13 such as an LED display asynchronous control system by means of synchronous push of streaming media, which can have one or more of the following beneficial effects: (1) Streaming Media technology has the characteristics of second-level response, ultra-low latency, high performance and high distribution. The technical framework is built into the LED display asynchronous control system, which greatly improves the program transmission rate and makes the program push and playback more synchronized; ( 2) It greatly reduces the bad experience caused by the inconsistent playback between programs due to delay; (3) The use of streaming media technology makes data storage more convenient and the program quality is improved; and (4) Enables the asynchronous control of the LED display The system supports both stand-alone deployment and cluster deployment, which can achieve thousands of concurrent to millions of concurrent, and the number of loads on the LED display asynchronous control system has increased significantly.
另外,值得一提的是,在其他实施方式中,从终端13和主终端11也可以具有相同的硬件结构,也即可以只是嵌入式处理器111/131中软件模块的不同,例如前者配置有流媒体客户端1311,后者配置有流媒体服务器1111。In addition, it is worth mentioning that in other embodiments, the slave terminal 13 and the master terminal 11 may also have the same hardware structure, that is, they may only be different from the software modules in the embedded processor 111/131, for example, the former is configured with The streaming media client 1311 is configured with a streaming media server 1111.
【第二实施例】[Second embodiment]
如图3A所示,本申请第二实施例提供的一种多终端节目播放系统中的主终端21,包括:嵌入式处理器211、以太网物理层收发器213、图像输出端口214、音频输出接口215、视频接口216、网络通信模块217、易失性存储器219a和非易失性存储器219b。As shown in FIG. 3A, the main terminal 21 in a multi-terminal program playing system provided by the second embodiment of the present application includes: an embedded processor 211, an Ethernet physical layer transceiver 213, an image output port 214, and an audio output Interface 215, video interface 216, network communication module 217, volatile memory 219a and non-volatile memory 219b.
其中,嵌入式处理器211例如是ARM处理器,其可以支持安装嵌入式操作系统例如Android系统。在图3A中,嵌入式处理器211内置有视频服务器2111和流媒体服务器2113。以太网物理层收发器213连接嵌入式处理器211,例如连接嵌入式处理器211的视频服务器2111,其例如是千兆PHY芯片;此处值得一提的是,本实施例的嵌入式处理器211因为配置有基于以太网协议的数据打包功能,故可以通过PCB走线直接连接以太网物理层收发器213,而无需在嵌入式处理器211和以太网物理层收发器213之间设置可编程逻辑器件。图像输出端口214连接以太网物理层收发器213,其例如是以太网接口,比如RJ45接头。音频输出接口215连接嵌入式处理器211,例如连接嵌入式处理器211的视频服务器2111,其例如是RCA接口或TRS接口等。视频接口216连接嵌入式处理器211,例如连接嵌入式处理器211的视频服务器2111,其例如是HDMI等数字视频接口,甚至也可以是模拟视频接口。网络通信模块217连接嵌入式处理器211,例如连接嵌入式处理器211的流媒体服务器2113,其例如包括有线网络模块、WiFi模块、移动网络模块比如3G/4G模块、和/或LoRa模块等。易失性存储器219a和非易失性存储器219b分别连接嵌入式处理器211,其中易失性存储器219a例如是DDR3,非易失性存储器219b例如是闪存。Among them, the embedded processor 211 is, for example, an ARM processor, which can support the installation of an embedded operating system such as an Android system. In FIG. 3A, the embedded processor 211 has a built-in video server 2111 and a streaming media server 2113. The Ethernet physical layer transceiver 213 is connected to the embedded processor 211, such as a video server 2111 connected to the embedded processor 211, which is, for example, a gigabit PHY chip; it is worth mentioning here that the embedded processor of this embodiment Because 211 is equipped with a data packaging function based on the Ethernet protocol, it can be directly connected to the Ethernet physical layer transceiver 213 through the PCB trace, without the need to set a programmable between the embedded processor 211 and the Ethernet physical layer transceiver 213 Logic device. The image output port 214 is connected to the Ethernet physical layer transceiver 213, which is, for example, an Ethernet interface, such as an RJ45 connector. The audio output interface 215 is connected to the embedded processor 211, such as a video server 2111 connected to the embedded processor 211, which is, for example, an RCA interface or a TRS interface. The video interface 216 is connected to the embedded processor 211, such as the video server 2111 connected to the embedded processor 211, which is, for example, a digital video interface such as HDMI, or even an analog video interface. The network communication module 217 is connected to the embedded processor 211, such as the streaming media server 2113 connected to the embedded processor 211, which includes, for example, a wired network module, a WiFi module, a mobile network module such as a 3G/4G module, and/or a LoRa module. The volatile memory 219a and the nonvolatile memory 219b are respectively connected to the embedded processor 211, where the volatile memory 219a is, for example, DDR3, and the nonvolatile memory 219b is, for example, flash memory.
对于图3A所示主终端21,由于嵌入式处理器211内置有视频服务器2111和流媒体服务器2113,视频服务器2111可以读取非易失性存储器219b存储的目标节目、对所述目标节目进行解码得到第一解码后数据、播放所述第一解码后数据以产生与所述目标节目中的视频数据对应的图像显示控制信号以及对所述图像显示控制信号基于以太网协议进行数据打包操作,之后再经由以太网物理层收发器213输出至图像输出端口214,进而显示在连接图像输出端口214的LED显示屏上。当所述目标节目包含音频数据时,则视频服务器2111播放所述第一解码后数据时会同步产生音频信号例如I2S格式音频信号输出至音频输出接口215。另一方面,视频服务器2111播放所述第一解码后数据时产生的图像显示控制信号也可以输出至视频接口216,以在显示器30(参考图1)上提前观看所述目标节目。再者,流媒体服务器2113可以对所述第一解码后数据进行流媒体编码得到流媒体数据,并通过网络通信模块217发送出去。另外,网络通信模块218还可以采用有线或无线方式连接节目发布端40(参考图1),以接收节目发布端40发布的用户节目并送至嵌入式处理器211进行本地存储,例如存储至非易失性存储器219b。此处值得说明的是,在某个实施例中,在主终端21无需连接LED显示屏时,也可以省略以太网物理层收发器213和图像输出端口214。甚至在某个实施例中,还可以进一步省略音频输出接口215。For the main terminal 21 shown in FIG. 3A, since the embedded processor 211 has a built-in video server 2111 and a streaming media server 2113, the video server 2111 can read the target program stored in the non-volatile memory 219b and decode the target program Obtain the first decoded data, play the first decoded data to generate an image display control signal corresponding to the video data in the target program, and perform a data packaging operation on the image display control signal based on the Ethernet protocol, and then It is then output to the image output port 214 via the Ethernet physical layer transceiver 213, and then displayed on the LED display connected to the image output port 214. When the target program contains audio data, the video server 2111 will synchronously generate an audio signal such as an I2S format audio signal to output to the audio output interface 215 when playing the first decoded data. On the other hand, the image display control signal generated when the video server 2111 plays the first decoded data can also be output to the video interface 216 to watch the target program in advance on the display 30 (refer to FIG. 1). Furthermore, the streaming media server 2113 may perform streaming media encoding on the first decoded data to obtain streaming media data, and send the streaming media data through the network communication module 217. In addition, the network communication module 218 can also be connected to the program publishing terminal 40 (refer to FIG. 1) in a wired or wireless manner to receive the user program published by the program publishing terminal 40 and send it to the embedded processor 211 for local storage, for example, to non- Volatile memory 219b. It is worth noting here that in a certain embodiment, when the main terminal 21 does not need to be connected to the LED display screen, the Ethernet physical layer transceiver 213 and the image output port 214 may also be omitted. Even in a certain embodiment, the audio output interface 215 may be further omitted.
参见图3B,本实施例的从终端23包括:嵌入式处理器231、以太网物理层收发器233、图像输出端口234、音频输出接口235、视频接口236、网络通信模块237、易失性存储器239a和非易失性存储器239b。3B, the slave terminal 23 of this embodiment includes: an embedded processor 231, an Ethernet physical layer transceiver 233, an image output port 234, an audio output interface 235, a video interface 236, a network communication module 237, and a volatile memory 239a and non-volatile memory 239b.
其中,嵌入式处理器231例如是ARM处理器,其可以支持安装嵌入式操作系统例如 Android系统。在图3B中,嵌入式处理器231内置有流媒体客户端2311和视频服务器2313。以太网物理层收发器233连接嵌入式处理器231,例如连接嵌入式处理器231的视频服务器2313,其例如是以太网接口,比如RJ45接头。音频输出接口235连接嵌入式处理器231,例如连接嵌入式处理器231的视频服务器2313,其例如是RCA接口或TRS接口等。视频接口236连接嵌入式处理器231,例如连接嵌入式处理器231的视频服务器2313,其可以是数字视频接口例如HDMI接口。网络通信模块237连接嵌入式处理器231,例如连接嵌入式处理器231的流媒体客户端2311。易失性存储器239a和非易失性存储器239b分别连接嵌入式处理器231,其中易失性存储器239a例如是DDR3,非易失性存储器239b例如是闪存。Among them, the embedded processor 231 is, for example, an ARM processor, which can support the installation of an embedded operating system such as an Android system. In FIG. 3B, the embedded processor 231 has a streaming media client 2311 and a video server 2313 built in. The Ethernet physical layer transceiver 233 is connected to the embedded processor 231, such as the video server 2313 connected to the embedded processor 231, which is, for example, an Ethernet interface, such as an RJ45 connector. The audio output interface 235 is connected to the embedded processor 231, such as a video server 2313 connected to the embedded processor 231, which is, for example, an RCA interface or a TRS interface. The video interface 236 is connected to the embedded processor 231, such as a video server 2313 connected to the embedded processor 231, which may be a digital video interface such as an HDMI interface. The network communication module 237 is connected to the embedded processor 231, such as a streaming media client 2311 connected to the embedded processor 231. The volatile memory 239a and the nonvolatile memory 239b are respectively connected to the embedded processor 231, where the volatile memory 239a is, for example, DDR3, and the nonvolatile memory 239b is, for example, flash memory.
对于图3B所示从终端23,由于嵌入式处理器231内置有流媒体客户端2311和视频服务器2313,流媒体客户端2311可以通过网络通信模块237接收主终端21通过网络通信模块217发送的流媒体数据、并对接收的所述流媒体数据进行流媒体解码得到第二解码后数据,视频服务器2313可以播放所述第二解码后数据以产生与所述目标节目中的视频数据对应的图像显示控制信号以及对所述图像显示控制信号基于以太网协议进行数据打包操作,之后再经由以太网物理层收发器233输出至图像输出端口234,进而显示在连接图像输出端口234的LED显示屏20(参见图1)上。当所述目标节目包含音频数据时,则视频服务器2313播放所述第二解码后数据时会同步产生音频信号例如I2S格式音频信号输出至音频输出接口235。For the slave terminal 23 shown in FIG. 3B, since the embedded processor 231 has a streaming media client 2311 and a video server 2313 built in, the streaming media client 2311 can receive the stream sent by the master terminal 21 via the network communication module 217 through the network communication module 237 Media data and perform streaming media decoding on the received streaming media data to obtain second decoded data, and the video server 2313 may play the second decoded data to generate an image display corresponding to the video data in the target program The control signal and the data packaging operation of the image display control signal based on the Ethernet protocol are then output to the image output port 234 via the Ethernet physical layer transceiver 233, and then displayed on the LED display 20 connected to the image output port 234 ( See Figure 1) on. When the target program contains audio data, the video server 2313 will synchronously generate an audio signal such as an I2S format audio signal and output it to the audio output interface 235 when playing the second decoded data.
承上述,本实施例中的主终端21和多个从终端23通过有线或者无线方式结合网络设备(比如路由器)构建成局域网,当各个已连接主终端21的从终端23同时统一地收到主终端21的流媒体服务器2113推送过来的流媒体格式的节目,即可在各个从终端23分别连接的LED显示屏20进行用户节目的同步显示,并且可以在主终端21上也可以提前观看所述目标节目。本实施例主要是在主终端21例如LED显示屏异步控制系统中通过以流媒体格式同步推送节目的方式,实现节目在大批量LED显示屏20上同步显示。In view of the above, the master terminal 21 and multiple slave terminals 23 in this embodiment are wired or wirelessly combined with network equipment (such as routers) to construct a local area network. When each slave terminal 23 connected to the master terminal 21 uniformly receives the master terminal The programs in the streaming media format pushed by the streaming server 2113 of the terminal 21 can be displayed simultaneously on the LED display screens 20 connected to the respective slave terminals 23, and the programs can also be watched in advance on the main terminal 21. Target show. In this embodiment, the main terminal 21, for example, the asynchronous control system of the LED display screen, realizes the synchronous display of the program on the large-scale LED display screen 20 by synchronously pushing the program in a streaming media format.
【第三实施例】[Third embodiment]
如图4A所示,本申请第三实施例提供的一种多终端节目播放系统中的主终端31,包括:嵌入式处理器311、可编程逻辑器件3112、以太网物理层收发器313、图像输出端口314、音频输出接口315、视频接口316、网络通信模块317、易失性存储器319a、非易失性存储器319b和易失性存储器319c。As shown in FIG. 4A, the main terminal 31 in a multi-terminal program playing system provided by the third embodiment of the present application includes: an embedded processor 311, a programmable logic device 3112, an Ethernet physical layer transceiver 313, an image The output port 314, the audio output interface 315, the video interface 316, the network communication module 317, the volatile memory 319a, the nonvolatile memory 319b, and the volatile memory 319c.
其中,嵌入式处理器311例如是ARM处理器,其可以支持安装嵌入式操作系统例如Android系统。在图4A中,嵌入式处理器311内置有视频服务器3111和流媒体服务器3113。可编程逻辑器件312连接嵌入式处理器311,例如连接嵌入式处理器311的视频服务器3111,其可以是FPGA器件。以太网物理层收发器313连接在可编程逻辑器件312和图像输出端 口314之间,而图像输出端口314例如是以太网接口,比如RJ45接头。音频输出接口315连接嵌入式处理器311,例如连接嵌入式处理器311的视频服务器3111,其例如是RCA接口或TRS接口等。视频接口316连接嵌入式处理器311,例如连接嵌入式处理器311的视频服务器3111,其例如是HDMI等数字视频接口,甚至也可以是模拟视频接口。网络通信模块317连接嵌入式处理器311,例如连接嵌入式处理器311的流媒体服务器3113,其例如包括有线网络模块、WiFi模块、移动网络模块比如3G/4G模块、和/或LoRa模块等。易失性存储器319a和非易失性存储器319b分别连接嵌入式处理器311,其中易失性存储器319a例如是DDR3,非易失性存储器319b例如是闪存。易失性存储器319c连接可编程逻辑器件312,其例如是DDR2。Among them, the embedded processor 311 is, for example, an ARM processor, which can support the installation of an embedded operating system such as an Android system. In FIG. 4A, the embedded processor 311 has a built-in video server 3111 and a streaming media server 3113. The programmable logic device 312 is connected to the embedded processor 311, for example, the video server 3111 connected to the embedded processor 311, which may be an FPGA device. The Ethernet physical layer transceiver 313 is connected between the programmable logic device 312 and the image output port 314, and the image output port 314 is, for example, an Ethernet interface, such as an RJ45 connector. The audio output interface 315 is connected to the embedded processor 311, such as a video server 3111 connected to the embedded processor 311, which is, for example, an RCA interface or a TRS interface. The video interface 316 is connected to the embedded processor 311, for example, the video server 3111 connected to the embedded processor 311, which is, for example, a digital video interface such as HDMI, or even an analog video interface. The network communication module 317 is connected to the embedded processor 311, for example, the streaming media server 3113 connected to the embedded processor 311, which includes, for example, a wired network module, a WiFi module, a mobile network module such as a 3G/4G module, and/or a LoRa module. The volatile memory 319a and the nonvolatile memory 319b are respectively connected to the embedded processor 311, where the volatile memory 319a is, for example, DDR3, and the nonvolatile memory 319b is, for example, flash memory. The volatile memory 319c is connected to the programmable logic device 312, which is, for example, DDR2.
对于图4A所示主终端31,由于嵌入式处理器311内置有视频服务器3111和流媒体服务器3113,视频服务器3111可以读取非易失性存储器319b存储的目标节目、对所述目标节目进行解码得到第一解码后数据以及播放所述第一解码后数据以产生与所述目标节目中的视频数据对应的图像显示控制信号,所述图像显示控制信号输入至可编程逻辑器件312后,由可编程逻辑器件312基于以太网协议进行数据打包操作,之后再经由以太网物理层收发器313输出至图像输出端口314,进而显示在连接图像输出端口314的LED显示屏上。当所述目标节目包含音频数据时,则视频服务器3111播放所述第一解码后数据时会同步产生音频信号例如I2S格式音频信号输出至音频输出接口315。另一方面,视频服务器3111播放所述第一解码后数据时产生的图像显示控制信号也可以输出至视频接口316,以在显示器30(参照图1)上提前观看所述目标节目。再者,流媒体服务器3113可以对所述第一解码后数据进行流媒体编码得到流媒体数据,并通过网络通信模块317发送出去。另外,网络通信模块317还可以采用有线或无线方式连接节目发布端40(参照图1),以接收节目发布端40发布的用户节目并送至嵌入式处理器311进行本地存储,例如存储至非易失性存储器319b。此处值得说明的是,在某个实施例中,在主终端31无需连接LED显示屏时,也可以省略可编程逻辑器件312、以太网物理层收发器313、图像输出端口314和易失性存储器319c。甚至在某个实施例中,还可以进一步省略音频输出接口315。For the main terminal 31 shown in FIG. 4A, since the embedded processor 311 has a built-in video server 3111 and a streaming media server 3113, the video server 3111 can read the target program stored in the non-volatile memory 319b and decode the target program Obtain the first decoded data and play the first decoded data to generate an image display control signal corresponding to the video data in the target program. After the image display control signal is input to the programmable logic device 312, the The programming logic device 312 performs data packaging operations based on the Ethernet protocol, and then outputs to the image output port 314 via the Ethernet physical layer transceiver 313, and then displays it on the LED display connected to the image output port 314. When the target program contains audio data, the video server 3111 will synchronously generate an audio signal such as an I2S format audio signal and output it to the audio output interface 315 when playing the first decoded data. On the other hand, the image display control signal generated when the video server 3111 plays the first decoded data can also be output to the video interface 316 to watch the target program in advance on the display 30 (refer to FIG. 1). Furthermore, the streaming media server 3113 may perform streaming media encoding on the first decoded data to obtain streaming media data, and send the streaming media data through the network communication module 317. In addition, the network communication module 317 can also be connected to the program distribution terminal 40 (refer to FIG. 1) in a wired or wireless manner to receive the user program released by the program distribution terminal 40 and send it to the embedded processor 311 for local storage, for example, to non- Volatile memory 319b. It is worth noting here that in an embodiment, when the main terminal 31 does not need to be connected to the LED display, the programmable logic device 312, the Ethernet physical layer transceiver 313, the image output port 314, and the volatile Storage 319c. Even in a certain embodiment, the audio output interface 315 may be further omitted.
参见图4B,本实施例的从终端33包括:嵌入式处理器331、可编程逻辑器件332、以太网物理层收发器333、图像输出端口334、音频输出接口335、视频接口336、网络通信模块337、易失性存储器339a、非易失性存储器339b和易失性存储器339c。4B, the slave terminal 33 of this embodiment includes: an embedded processor 331, a programmable logic device 332, an Ethernet physical layer transceiver 333, an image output port 334, an audio output interface 335, a video interface 336, and a network communication module 337. Volatile memory 339a, nonvolatile memory 339b, and volatile memory 339c.
其中,嵌入式处理器331例如是ARM处理器,其可以支持安装嵌入式操作系统例如Android系统。在图4B中,嵌入式处理器331内置有流媒体客户端3311和视频服务器3313。可编程逻辑器件332连接嵌入式处理器331,例如连接嵌入式处理器331的视频服务器3313,其可以是FPGA器件。以太网物理层收发器333连接在可编程逻辑器件332和图像输出端口334之间,而图像输出端口334例如是以太网接口,比如RJ45接头。音频输出接口335 连接嵌入式处理器331,例如连接嵌入式处理器331的视频服务器3313,其例如是RCA接口或TRS接口等。视频接口336连接嵌入式处理器331,例如连接嵌入式处理器331的视频服务器3313,其可以是数字视频接口例如HDMI接口。网络通信模块337连接嵌入式处理器331,例如连接嵌入式处理器331的流媒体客户端3311。易失性存储器339a和非易失性存储器339b分别连接嵌入式处理器331,其中易失性存储器339a例如是DDR3,非易失性存储器339b例如是闪存。易失性存储器339c连接可编程逻辑器件332,其例如是DDR2。Among them, the embedded processor 331 is, for example, an ARM processor, which can support the installation of an embedded operating system such as an Android system. In FIG. 4B, the embedded processor 331 has a streaming media client 3311 and a video server 3313 built in. The programmable logic device 332 is connected to the embedded processor 331, for example, the video server 3313 connected to the embedded processor 331, which may be an FPGA device. The Ethernet physical layer transceiver 333 is connected between the programmable logic device 332 and the image output port 334, and the image output port 334 is, for example, an Ethernet interface, such as an RJ45 connector. The audio output interface 335 is connected to the embedded processor 331, such as a video server 3313 connected to the embedded processor 331, which is, for example, an RCA interface or a TRS interface. The video interface 336 is connected to the embedded processor 331, such as a video server 3313 connected to the embedded processor 331, which may be a digital video interface such as an HDMI interface. The network communication module 337 is connected to the embedded processor 331, such as a streaming media client 3311 connected to the embedded processor 331. The volatile memory 339a and the nonvolatile memory 339b are respectively connected to the embedded processor 331, where the volatile memory 339a is, for example, DDR3, and the nonvolatile memory 339b is, for example, flash memory. The volatile memory 339c is connected to the programmable logic device 332, which is, for example, DDR2.
对于图4B所示从终端33,由于嵌入式处理器331内置有流媒体客户端3311和视频服务器3313,流媒体客户端3311可以通过网络通信模块337接收主终端31通过网络通信模块317发送的流媒体数据、并对接收的所述流媒体数据进行流媒体解码得到第二解码后数据,视频服务器3313可以播放所述第二解码后数据以产生与所述目标节目中的视频数据对应的图像显示控制信号,所述图像显示控制信号输入至可编程逻辑器件332后,由可编程逻辑器件332基于以太网协议进行数据打包操作,之后再经由以太网物理层收发器333输出至图像输出端口334,进而显示在连接图像输出端口334的LED显示屏20(参考图1)上。当所述目标节目包含音频数据时,则视频服务器3313播放所述第二解码后数据时会同步产生音频信号例如I2S格式音频信号输出至音频输出接口335。For the slave terminal 33 shown in FIG. 4B, since the embedded processor 331 has built-in streaming media client 3311 and video server 3313, the streaming media client 3311 can receive the stream sent by the master terminal 31 via the network communication module 317 through the network communication module 337. Media data, and perform streaming media decoding on the received streaming media data to obtain second decoded data. The video server 3313 may play the second decoded data to generate an image display corresponding to the video data in the target program A control signal. After the image display control signal is input to the programmable logic device 332, the programmable logic device 332 performs data packaging operations based on the Ethernet protocol, and then outputs to the image output port 334 through the Ethernet physical layer transceiver 333, It is further displayed on the LED display 20 (refer to FIG. 1) connected to the image output port 334. When the target program contains audio data, the video server 3313 will synchronously generate an audio signal such as an I2S format audio signal and output it to the audio output interface 335 when playing the second decoded data.
承上述,本实施例中的主终端31和多个从终端33通过有线或者无线方式结合网络设备(比如路由器)构建成局域网,当各个已连接主终端31的从终端33同时统一地收到主终端31的流媒体服务器3113推送过来的流媒体格式的节目,即可在各个从终端33分别连接的LED显示屏20(参考图1)进行用户节目的同步显示,并且可以在主终端31上也可以提前观看所述目标节目。本实施例主要是在主终端31例如LED显示屏异步控制系统中通过以流媒体格式同步推送节目的方式,实现节目在大批量LED显示屏20上同步显示。In view of the above, the master terminal 31 and multiple slave terminals 33 in this embodiment are wired or wirelessly combined with network equipment (such as routers) to construct a local area network. When each slave terminal 33 connected to the master terminal 31 simultaneously receives the master The programs in the streaming media format pushed by the streaming server 3113 of the terminal 31 can be simultaneously displayed on the LED display screens 20 (refer to FIG. 1) connected to each slave terminal 33, and can also be displayed on the main terminal 31. The target program can be watched in advance. In this embodiment, the main terminal 31, such as the LED display asynchronous control system, implements the synchronous display of the programs on the large-scale LED display 20 by synchronously pushing programs in a streaming media format.
【第四实施例】[Fourth embodiment]
参见图5,本申请第四实施例提出的一种多终端节目播放系统10,其是在前述第一实施例的基础上增设了流媒体中转服务器12,从而主终端11向外发送的流媒体数据不直接推送至各个从终端13,而是先以推流方式发送给流媒体中转服务器12,再由流媒体中转服务器12中转后再推送给各个从终端13;流媒体中转服务器12例如是现有成熟的流媒体服务器。本实施例中,由于流媒体中转服务器12的设置,其可以大幅度提升主终端11带载的从终端13的数量,以克服作为主终端11的LED显示屏异步控制系统在某些大带载应用场合带载能力不足的问题。Referring to FIG. 5, a multi-terminal program playing system 10 proposed in the fourth embodiment of the present application is based on the aforementioned first embodiment with a streaming media relay server 12 added, so that the main terminal 11 sends out streaming media The data is not directly pushed to each slave terminal 13, but first sent to the streaming media transfer server 12 in push streaming mode, and then transferred by the streaming media transfer server 12 and then pushed to each slave terminal 13; the streaming media transfer server 12 is for example There are mature streaming media servers. In this embodiment, due to the setting of the streaming media relay server 12, it can greatly increase the number of slave terminals 13 carried by the master terminal 11, so as to overcome the problem of the asynchronous control system of the LED display screen as the master terminal 11 in some large loads. The problem of insufficient load capacity in the application.
再者,可以理解的是,前述实施例仅为本申请的示例性说明,在技术特征不冲突、结构不矛盾、不违背本申请的发明目的前提下,各个实施例的技术方案可以任意组合、搭配使用。另外,值得一提的是,在前述实施例的基础上,以太网物理层收发器和可编程逻辑器件的功能可以整合至嵌入式处理器中。Furthermore, it can be understood that the foregoing embodiments are only exemplary descriptions of the present application. The technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined arbitrarily, provided that the technical features are not conflicting, the structure is not contradictory, and the purpose of the invention is not violated. For use with. In addition, it is worth mentioning that on the basis of the foregoing embodiments, the functions of the Ethernet physical layer transceiver and the programmable logic device can be integrated into the embedded processor.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统,装置和/或方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元/模块的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多路单元或模块可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, device and/or method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the units/modules is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods, for example, multiple units or modules may be Combined or can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented. In addition, the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元/模块可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元/模块显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多路网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元/模块来实现本实施例方案的目的。The unit/module described as a separate component may or may not be physically separated, and the component displayed as a unit/module may or may not be a physical unit, that is, it may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple channels. On the network unit. Some or all of the units/modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solutions of the embodiments.
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元/模块可以集成在一个处理单元/模块中,也可以是各个单元/模块单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元/模块集成在一个单元/模块中。上述集成的单元/模块既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用硬件加软件功能单元/模块的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit/module in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit/module, or each unit/module may exist alone physically, or two or more units/modules may be integrated into one. Unit/module. The above-mentioned integrated unit/module can be realized in the form of hardware, or in the form of hardware plus software functional unit/module.
上述以软件功能单元/模块的形式实现的集成的单元/模块,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。上述软件功能单元存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)的一个或多个处理器执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,简称ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,简称RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The above-mentioned integrated unit/module implemented in the form of a software functional unit/module may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. The above-mentioned software functional unit is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions to make one or more processors of a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute the methods described in the various embodiments of this application Part of the steps. The aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disks or optical disks, etc., which can store program codes Medium.
最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本申请的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本申请进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the application, not to limit them; although the application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: The technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments are modified, or some of the technical features are equivalently replaced; and these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims (15)

  1. 一种多终端节目播放方法,应用于一种包含主终端和多个从终端的系统;其特征在于,所述多终端节目播放方法包括:A multi-terminal program playing method applied to a system including a master terminal and multiple slave terminals; characterized in that, the multi-terminal program playing method includes:
    所述主终端对目标节目进行解码得到第一解码后数据,其中所述第一解码后数据包含视频数据;The main terminal decodes the target program to obtain first decoded data, where the first decoded data includes video data;
    所述主终端播放所述第一解码后数据、并对所述第一解码后数据进行流媒体编码得到流媒体数据;The main terminal plays the first decoded data and performs streaming media encoding on the first decoded data to obtain streaming media data;
    所述主终端发送所述流媒体数据;Sending the streaming media data by the master terminal;
    所述多个从终端分别接收所述流媒体数据;以及The multiple slave terminals respectively receive the streaming media data; and
    所述多个从终端分别对各自接收的所述流媒体数据进行流媒体解码得到第二解码后数据、并播放所述第二解码后数据。The plurality of slave terminals respectively perform streaming media decoding on the streaming media data respectively received to obtain second decoded data, and play the second decoded data.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的多终端节目播放方法,其特征在于,所述主终端发送所述流媒体数据包括:以推流方式发送所述流媒体数据至流媒体中转服务器;以及所述多个从终端分别接收所述流媒体数据包括:分别从所述流媒体中转服务器接收所述流媒体数据。The multi-terminal program playing method according to claim 1, wherein the main terminal sending the streaming media data comprises: sending the streaming media data to a streaming media transfer server in a push streaming mode; and the multiple Receiving the streaming media data from the terminal respectively includes: receiving the streaming media data from the streaming media relay server respectively.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的多终端节目播放方法,其特征在于,所述多个从终端分别接收所述流媒体数据包括:分别以无线扩频通信方式接收所述流媒体数据。The multi-terminal program playing method according to claim 1, wherein the multiple slave terminals respectively receiving the streaming media data comprise: receiving the streaming media data in a wireless spread spectrum communication manner respectively.
  4. 如权利要求1所述的多终端节目播放方法,其特征在于,在所述主终端对目标节目进行解码得到第一解码后数据之前,还包括:The multi-terminal program playing method according to claim 1, wherein before the main terminal decodes the target program to obtain the first decoded data, the method further comprises:
    所述主终端接收外部输入的节目并本地存储接收的节目;以及The main terminal receives externally input programs and locally stores the received programs; and
    所述主终端从本地存储的节目中读取所述目标节目。The main terminal reads the target program from programs stored locally.
  5. 如权利要求1所述的多终端节目播放方法,其特征在于,所述主终端包括第一嵌入式处理器和分别连接所述第一嵌入式处理器的第一LoRa模块和视频接口,所述第一嵌入式处理器内置有第一视频服务器和流媒体服务器,所述第一视频服务器对所述目标节目进行解码得到所述第一解码后数据并播放所述第一解码后数据,所述流媒体服务器对所述第一解码后数据进行流媒体编码得到所述流媒体数据、并通过所述第一LoRa模块发送所述流媒体数据;The multi-terminal program playing method according to claim 1, wherein the main terminal comprises a first embedded processor and a first LoRa module and a video interface respectively connected to the first embedded processor, and The first embedded processor has a built-in first video server and a streaming media server. The first video server decodes the target program to obtain the first decoded data and plays the first decoded data. The streaming media server performs streaming media encoding on the first decoded data to obtain the streaming media data, and sends the streaming media data through the first LoRa module;
    每个所述从终端包括:第二嵌入式处理器和分别连接所第二述嵌入式处理器的第二LoRa模块和图像输出端口,且所述图像输出端口为以太网接口,所述第二嵌入式处理器内置有流媒体客户端和第二视频服务器,所述流媒体客户端通过所述第二LoRa模块接收所述流媒体数据、并对接收的所述流媒体数据进行流媒体解码得到第二解码后数据,所述第二视频服务器播放所述第二解码后数据。Each slave terminal includes: a second embedded processor, a second LoRa module and an image output port respectively connected to the second embedded processor, and the image output port is an Ethernet interface, and the second The embedded processor has a built-in streaming media client and a second video server. The streaming media client receives the streaming media data through the second LoRa module and performs streaming media decoding on the received streaming media data. For the second decoded data, the second video server plays the second decoded data.
  6. 一种多终端节目播放系统,其特征在于,包括:A multi-terminal program playing system, characterized in that it comprises:
    主终端,用于对本地存储的目标节目进行解码得到第一解码后数据,播放所述第一解码后数据并对所述第一解码后数据进行流媒体编码得到流媒体数据,以及发送所述流媒体数据,其中所述第一解码后数据包含视频数据;以及The main terminal is used to decode the locally stored target program to obtain first decoded data, play the first decoded data and perform streaming media encoding on the first decoded data to obtain streaming media data, and send the Streaming media data, wherein the first decoded data includes video data; and
    多个从终端,分别用于接收所述流媒体数据,以及分别用于对各自接收的所述流媒体数据进行流媒体解码得到第二解码后数据、并播放所述第二解码后数据。A plurality of slave terminals are respectively used for receiving the streaming media data, and respectively used for performing streaming media decoding on the respective received streaming media data to obtain second decoded data, and playing the second decoded data.
  7. 如权利要求6所述的多终端节目播放系统,其特征在于,还包括:The multi-terminal program broadcasting system of claim 6, further comprising:
    流媒体中转服务器,连接所述主终端且与所述多个从终端位于同一局域网;A streaming media relay server connected to the master terminal and located in the same local area network as the multiple slave terminals;
    其中,所述主终端用于以推流方式发送所述流媒体数据至所述流媒体中转服务器;Wherein, the main terminal is used to send the streaming media data to the streaming media transfer server in a push streaming mode;
    其中,所述多个从终端用于分别从所述流媒体中转服务器接收所述流媒体数据。Wherein, the multiple slave terminals are used to respectively receive the streaming media data from the streaming media relay server.
  8. 如权利要求6所述的多终端节目播放系统,其特征在于,所述主终端包括:The multi-terminal program playing system according to claim 6, wherein the main terminal comprises:
    嵌入式处理器,内置有视频服务器和流媒体服务器;Embedded processor, built-in video server and streaming media server;
    网络接入模块,连接所述嵌入式处理器,用于接收外部输入的节目并提供给所述嵌入式处理器进行本地存储;以及A network access module, connected to the embedded processor, for receiving externally input programs and providing them to the embedded processor for local storage; and
    视频接口,连接所述嵌入式处理器的所述视频服务器;Video interface, connected to the video server of the embedded processor;
    其中,所述视频服务器用于对本地存储的所述目标节目进行解码得到所述第一解码后数据,以及用于播放所述第一解码后数据以产生对应所述视频数据的图像显示控制信号;Wherein, the video server is used to decode the locally stored target program to obtain the first decoded data, and used to play the first decoded data to generate an image display control signal corresponding to the video data ;
    其中,所述流媒体服务器用于对所述第一解码后数据进行流媒体编码得到所述流媒体数据,以及发送所述流媒体数据。Wherein, the streaming media server is configured to perform streaming media encoding on the first decoded data to obtain the streaming media data, and to send the streaming media data.
  9. 如权利要求8所述的多终端节目播放系统,其特征在于,所述主终端还包括:The multi-terminal program playing system according to claim 8, wherein the main terminal further comprises:
    可编程逻辑器件,连接所述嵌入式处理器的所述视频服务器;A programmable logic device connected to the video server of the embedded processor;
    图像输出端口;Image output port;
    以太网物理层收发器,连接在所述可编程逻辑器件和所述图像输出端口之间;以及Ethernet physical layer transceiver connected between the programmable logic device and the image output port; and
    音频输出接口,连接所述嵌入式处理器的所述视频服务器。The audio output interface is connected to the video server of the embedded processor.
  10. 如权利要求9所述的多终端节目播放系统,其特征在于,所述主终端还包括:The multi-terminal program playing system according to claim 9, wherein the main terminal further comprises:
    无线扩频通信模块,连接所述嵌入式处理器的所述流媒体服务器。The wireless spread spectrum communication module is connected to the streaming media server of the embedded processor.
  11. 如权利要求10所述的多终端节目播放系统,其特征在于,每个所述从终端包括:The multi-terminal program playing system according to claim 10, wherein each of the slave terminals comprises:
    第二嵌入式处理器,内置有流媒体客户器和第二视频服务器;The second embedded processor has a built-in streaming media client and a second video server;
    第二无线扩频通信模块,连接所述第二嵌入式处理器的所述流媒体客户端;以及A second wireless spread spectrum communication module connected to the streaming media client of the second embedded processor; and
    第二图像输出端口,连接所述第二嵌入式处理器的所述第二视频服务器;The second image output port is connected to the second video server of the second embedded processor;
    其中,所述流媒体客户端用于通过所述第二无线扩频通信模块接收所述流媒体数据,以及对接收的所述流媒体数据进行流媒体解码得到所述第二解码后数据;Wherein, the streaming media client is configured to receive the streaming media data through the second wireless spread spectrum communication module, and perform streaming media decoding on the received streaming media data to obtain the second decoded data;
    其中,所述第二视频服务器用于播放所述第二解码后数据以产生对应所述视频数据的图像显示控制信号。Wherein, the second video server is used to play the second decoded data to generate an image display control signal corresponding to the video data.
  12. 如权利要求11所述的多终端节目播放系统,其特征在于,每个所述从终端还包括:第二可编程逻辑器件和以太网物理层收发器;其中,所述第二图像输出端口依次通过所述以太网物理层收发器和所述第二可编程逻辑器件连接所述第二嵌入式处理器的所述第二视频服务器。The multi-terminal program playing system of claim 11, wherein each of the slave terminals further comprises: a second programmable logic device and an Ethernet physical layer transceiver; wherein, the second image output port sequentially The second video server of the second embedded processor is connected through the Ethernet physical layer transceiver and the second programmable logic device.
  13. 如权利要求12所述的多终端节目播放系统,其特征在于,每个所述从终端还包括:音频输出接口,连接所述第二嵌入式处理器的所述第二视频服务器。The multi-terminal program playing system of claim 12, wherein each of the slave terminals further comprises: an audio output interface connected to the second video server of the second embedded processor.
  14. 如权利要求12所述的多终端节目播放系统,其特征在于,每个所述从终端还包括:视频接口,连接所述第二嵌入式处理器的所述第二视频服务器。The multi-terminal program playing system of claim 12, wherein each of the slave terminals further comprises: a video interface connected to the second video server of the second embedded processor.
  15. 如权利要求11所述的多终端节目播放系统,其特征在于,所述第二无线扩频通信模块为LoRa模块。The multi-terminal program playing system according to claim 11, wherein the second wireless spread spectrum communication module is a LoRa module.
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