WO2020195099A1 - Pants-type disposable wearing article - Google Patents

Pants-type disposable wearing article Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020195099A1
WO2020195099A1 PCT/JP2020/002695 JP2020002695W WO2020195099A1 WO 2020195099 A1 WO2020195099 A1 WO 2020195099A1 JP 2020002695 W JP2020002695 W JP 2020002695W WO 2020195099 A1 WO2020195099 A1 WO 2020195099A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
region
elastic member
exterior body
waist
sheet layer
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2020/002695
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
祥平 山本
Original Assignee
大王製紙株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 大王製紙株式会社 filed Critical 大王製紙株式会社
Priority to CN202080018095.3A priority Critical patent/CN113518604B/en
Publication of WO2020195099A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020195099A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/49Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/49Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
    • A61F13/494Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers characterised by edge leakage prevention means

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a disposable wearable article having an improved fit of the inguinal region.
  • Pants-type disposable wearable articles include an exterior body that constitutes at least the waist circumference of the front and back bodies, and an interior body that includes an absorber and is attached to the exterior body so as to extend from the front body to the back body.
  • a waist opening and a pair of left and right leg openings are formed by joining both sides of the outer body of the front body and both sides of the outer body of the back body to form a side seal portion.
  • a stretchable structure provided in the waist circumference area defined as the front-rear direction range corresponding to the side seal portion and the intermediate region located between the front-rear waist circumference areas has a relatively high fit to the body.
  • a typical stretchable structure of a pants-type disposable wearable article is provided with an elongated elastic member provided between the overlapping first sheet layer and the second sheet layer along the stretch direction and at intervals from each other. It is a thing.
  • the first sheet layer and the second sheet layer form a planar stretchable region and play a role of covering and hiding the elastic member, and the elastic member incorporated between the first sheet layer and the second sheet layer is elastically stretchable. It plays a role in creating power for.
  • at least the portions located at both ends of the expansion / contraction region of the elastic member are fixed to the first sheet layer and the second sheet layer.
  • the elastic member and the first sheet layer and the second sheet layer are integrated, and the first sheet layer and the second sheet layer are contracted by the contraction force of the elastic member to include folds (including wrinkled ones). It is formed not only in the natural length state but also in the stretched state of the elastic member. Hereinafter, it is also simply referred to as a fold), and when it is stretched from this contracted state against the contraction force of the elastic member, the fold is formed. Is expanded. Normally, the first sheet layer and the second sheet layer are in a developed state without folds at the elastic elongation limit, and the folds are closer as the elastic member contracts, and the folds are most densely brought closer in the natural length state.
  • the elastic member creates elasticity, the elastic member extends over the entire expansion and contraction direction of the expansion and contraction region, and at least the portions located at both ends of the expansion and contraction direction of the expansion and contraction region are the first sheet layer and the second sheet layer. In the natural length state, the first sheet layer and the second sheet layer need to be contracted as the elastic member contracts. That is, it is necessary to join the first sheet layer and the second sheet layer and to fix the elastic member to the first sheet layer and the second sheet layer.
  • a hot melt adhesive is selected as a means for fixing the elastic member to the first sheet layer and the second sheet layer in most cases.
  • the bonding between the first sheet layer and the second sheet layer is often performed by welding such as ultrasonic welding, but the hot melt adhesive is used.
  • the structure to be used is also deeply used. In particular, by joining the first sheet layer and the second sheet layer at the position of the elastic member via a hot melt adhesive, the first sheet layer and the second sheet layer can be joined, and the first sheet layer and the second sheet can be joined.
  • the combined structure that also fixes the elastic member to the layer is known as the most typical one.
  • the waist circumference region and the intermediate region overlap with the front-rear direction range having the absorber, and there are internal and external joints in the range for joining the interior body and the exterior body. Therefore, even if the elastic member is provided so as to cross the range in the front-rear direction having the absorber, its expansion / contraction function is limited by the rigidity of the absorber.
  • the absorber may shrink in the width direction to deteriorate the wearing feeling and appearance, or the absorber may be twisted or cracked to deteriorate the absorption performance.
  • the elastic member is continuously attached to the outer body along the width direction, and the elasticity generated by the elastic member is killed at the portion overlapping with the absorber, so that the outer body is not stretchable. Regions have been formed (see, eg, Patent Documents 1-6).
  • the method of killing the elasticity is roughly classified into two types.
  • the first method is a method of finely cutting a portion of the elastic member located in the non-stretchable region.
  • an independent shrinkage portion is formed in a portion of the elastic member located in the non-stretchable region, which is not fixed to the first sheet layer and the second sheet layer or is weakly fixed by a hot melt adhesive, and the independent shrinkage portion is formed. It is a method of cutting at one place in the middle of the width direction and shrinking the independently contracted portion to a state of natural length or close to the natural length without the first sheet layer and the second sheet layer.
  • the second method has an advantage that the number of cutting points is as small as one as compared with the first method.
  • the main object of the present invention is to improve the fit of the wearer to the dent of the inguinal region.
  • the pants-type disposable wear items that have solved the above problems are as follows. ⁇ First aspect> An integrated exterior body from the front body to the back body, or an exterior body separately provided on the front body and the back body, An interior body including an absorber attached to the exterior body so as to extend from the front body to the back body, Side seals where both sides of the exterior body on the front body and both sides of the exterior body on the back body are joined, respectively. With a waist opening and a pair of left and right leg openings The exterior body includes a non-stretchable region provided in the central portion in the width direction in the front-rear direction range having the side seal portion and the absorber, and a waist lower stretchable region divided on both sides in the width direction by the non-stretchable region.
  • the waist lower elastic region has a built-in waist lower elastic member, contracts in the width direction together with the waist lower elastic member, and can be extended in the width direction together with the waist lower elastic member.
  • Rising gathers are provided on both sides of the interior body.
  • the root portions attached to both side portions of the interior body, the main body portion extending from the root portions on both sides of the surface of the interior body, and the front end portion and the rear end portion of the main body portion are lodging.
  • An inverted portion formed by being fixed to the surface of the interior body in a state, a non-fixed raised portion located between the front and rear inverted portions, and at least the tip portion of the raised portion are provided along the front-rear direction.
  • the raised portion contracts in the front-rear direction together with the gathered elastic member and rises from the surface of the interior body, and can extend in the front-rear direction together with the gathered elastic member.
  • At least the crotch-side end of the front body in the lower waist stretch region is a highly stretched region extending toward the center in the width direction with respect to the rising gathers.
  • the raised portion and the gathered elastic member extend toward the waist opening side into the high extension region of the front body. Pants-type disposable wear items that are characterized by this.
  • the highly stretchable region of the lower waist stretch region exists so as to cross the dent in the groin region of the wearer, so that the exterior body follows the expansion and contraction of the groove in the groin region to firmly attach the interior body. Can be pressed.
  • the high-extension region does not enter the inguinal region, simply providing the high-extension region does not sufficiently improve the fit of the inguinal region to the indentation, and a gap may occur. Therefore, in this pants-type disposable wearable article, the rising portion of the rising gather and the gather elastic member extend to the portion pressed by this high extension region.
  • the portion of the rising portion having the gathered elastic member can rise so as to enter the recess of the inguinal region with the high extension region firmly pressed against the inguinal region as a base. Therefore, in this pants type disposable wear article, the fit to the inguinal region is remarkably improved.
  • the widthwise dimension of the non-stretchable region in the anteroposterior range having the highly stretchable region is less than 1/2 of the widthwise dimension of the absorber.
  • the distance between the rising gathers on both sides is 1 / 1.8 to 1 / 1.1 times the widthwise dimension of the absorber.
  • each part can be appropriately determined, but usually, if it is within the above range, the positional relationship between the high elongation region and the rising gather becomes appropriate, and the fit to the inguinal region becomes particularly good, which is preferable.
  • ⁇ Third aspect> The edge of the front body on the non-stretchable region side of the lower waist stretchable region extends stepwise or continuously from the waist opening side toward the crotch side so as to be located on the central side in the width direction.
  • the high extension region is provided only on the crotch side in the waist lower extension / contraction region of the front body.
  • the exterior body is a front exterior body and a rear exterior body separately provided on the front body and the rear body.
  • the front exterior body and the rear exterior body are separated from each other in the front-rear direction on the crotch side.
  • the interior body extends in the front-rear direction from the front exterior body to the rear exterior body, and is joined to the front exterior body and the rear exterior body, respectively.
  • the side seal portion is a portion where both side portions of the front exterior body and both side portions of the rear exterior body are joined to each other.
  • Pants-type disposable wear article according to any one of the first to third aspects.
  • the front exterior body and the rear exterior body are known to be separated in the front-rear direction without being continuous on the crotch side.
  • Such an exterior bifurcated type has an advantage that it is not necessary to excise the exterior body in order to form a leg opening, or even if it is excised, a small area is required. That is, since the cut pieces (trims) are disposed of, there is an advantage that waste (trim loss) of the materials can be suppressed.
  • the fit to the leg circumference has to be lowered, and the fit of the inguinal region is particularly liable to be lowered. That is, since the distance from the position corresponding to the crotch part of the interior body to the intersection position with the exterior body is long in the pants-type disposable wear item of the exterior two-piece type, the interior body tends to swing left and right with the intersection position as a fulcrum. This makes it easier for the interior body to move laterally compared to the type that has an integrated exterior body that is continuous from the front body to the back body.
  • the pants-type disposable wear item of the exterior two-piece type has a shape in which the crotch-side edge of the exterior body is straight or close to the width direction, and intersects the side edge of the interior body at a right angle or an angle close to it. To do. These mean that the pants-type disposable wearable article of the two-piece exterior type tends to lack the fit to the inguinal region.
  • side flaps extending laterally from the rising gathers extend in the front-rear direction from the front exterior body to the rear exterior body.
  • the side flap has a side expansion / contraction region that elastically expands / contracts in the front-rear direction.
  • the side elastic region has a built-in side elastic member, is contracted in the front-rear direction together with the side elastic member, and can be extended in the front-rear direction together with the side elastic member.
  • the side stretchable region extends toward the waist opening side into the highly stretched region of the front body. Pants-type disposable wear article of the fourth aspect.
  • FIG. 1 It is a top view which shows the inner surface of the pants type disposable diaper in the unfolded state. It is a top view which shows the outer surface of the pants type disposable diaper in the unfolded state. It is a 2-2 sectional view of FIG. It is a cross-sectional view of 3-3 of FIG. (A) is a 4-4 sectional view of FIG. 1, and (b) is a 5-5 sectional view of FIG. It is a perspective view of a pants type disposable diaper. It is a top view which shows the outer surface of the interior body in the unfolded state together with the outline of the exterior body. It is sectional drawing of another example corresponding to the 4-4 cross section of FIG. It is sectional drawing of another example corresponding to the 2-2 cross section of FIG.
  • FIG. 1 It is sectional drawing of another example corresponding to the 3-3 cross section of FIG. It is an enlarged view of the main part of FIG. It is an enlarged view of the main part of FIG. It is an enlarged plan view of the front exterior body. It is an enlarged plan view of the rear exterior body. It is an enlarged plan view of the front exterior body. It is an enlarged plan view of the rear exterior body. It is an enlarged plan view of the front exterior body. It is an enlarged plan view of the rear exterior body. It is an enlarged plan view of the front exterior body. It is an enlarged plan view of the rear exterior body. It is a perspective view of the cutting device. It is an enlarged plan view of the non-stretchable region portion.
  • the dotted pattern portion in the cross-sectional view shows an adhesive as a joining means for joining the constituent members located on the front side and the back side thereof, and is a solid, bead, curtain, summit or spiral coating of hot melt adhesive, or pattern coating.
  • the fixed part of the elastic member is formed by (transfer of hot melt adhesive by the letterpress method) or by coating the elastic member on the outer peripheral surface of the elastic member such as comb gun or sure wrap coating instead of or together with this. is there.
  • hot melt adhesive examples include EVA type, adhesive rubber type (elastomer type), olefin type, polyester / polyamide type and the like, but they can be used without particular limitation.
  • a means by welding materials such as a heat seal and an ultrasonic seal can also be used.
  • FIGS. 1 to 6 show an example of a pants-type disposable diaper.
  • This pants-type disposable diaper includes a rectangular front exterior body 12F that constitutes at least the waist circumference of the front body F, a rectangular rear exterior body 12B that constitutes at least the waist circumference of the back body B, and a crotch from the front exterior body 12F. It is provided with an interior body 200 provided inside the exterior bodies 12F and 12B so as to extend through the portion to the rear exterior body 12B. Both side portions of the front exterior body 12F and both side portions of the rear exterior body 12B are joined to form a side seal portion 12A, whereby an opening formed by the front and rear ends of the exterior bodies 12F and 12B is formed by the wearer.
  • the waist opening WO through which the body of the interior body is passed, and the portions surrounded by the lower edges of the exterior bodies 12F and 12B and the side edges of the interior body 200 on both sides in the width direction of the interior body 200 are leg openings LO through which the legs pass.
  • the interior body 200 is a part that absorbs and holds excrement such as urine, and the exterior bodies 12F and 12B are parts for supporting the interior body 200 with respect to the wearer's body.
  • the reference numeral Y indicates the total length of the diaper in the unfolded state (the length in the front-rear direction from the edge of the waist opening WO of the front body F to the edge of the waist opening WO of the back body B), and the reference numeral X indicates the diaper in the unfolded state. Shows the full width of.
  • This pants-type disposable diaper has a waist circumference region T defined as a front-back direction range (a front-back direction range from the waist opening WO to the upper end of the leg opening LO) having a side seal portion 12A, and a front-back direction of a portion forming the leg opening LO. It has an intermediate region L defined as a range (between the front-rear direction region having the side seal portion 12A of the front body F and the front-rear direction region having the side seal portion 12A of the back body B).
  • the waist circumference region T can be divided into a "waist portion" W that conceptually forms an edge portion of the waist opening and a "waist lower portion" U that is a portion below this.
  • the waist opening WO side is the waist rather than the boundary on the waist opening WO side. If there is no such boundary, the waist extending portion 12E extending toward the waist opening WO side from the absorber 56 or the interior body 200 becomes the waist portion W.
  • These lengths in the front-rear direction vary depending on the size of the product and can be appropriately determined.
  • the waist portion W can be 15 to 40 mm and the waist lower portion U can be 65 to 120 mm.
  • both side edges of the intermediate region L are constricted in a U-shape or a curved shape along the circumference of the wearer's legs, and this is a portion for inserting the wearer's legs.
  • the unfolded pants-type disposable diaper has an hourglass shape as a whole.
  • the interior body 200 can take any shape, but is rectangular in the illustrated example. As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, the interior body 200 includes a top sheet 30 on the body side, a liquid-impermeable sheet 11, and an absorbing element 50 interposed between them. Yes, it is the main body that has an absorption function. Reference numeral 40 indicates an intermediate sheet (second sheet) provided between the top sheet 30 and the absorption element 50 in order to quickly transfer the liquid that has passed through the top sheet 30 to the absorption element 50. Shows rising gathers 60 extending from both sides of the interior body 200 so as to be in contact with the wearer's legs in order to prevent excrement from leaking to both sides of the interior body 200.
  • the top sheet 30 has a property of allowing liquid to permeate, and examples thereof include a perforated or non-perforated non-woven fabric and a porous plastic sheet. Further, the top sheet 30 may be one made of one sheet or one made of a laminated sheet obtained by laminating two or more sheets. Similarly, the top sheet 30 may be composed of one sheet or two or more sheets in the plane direction.
  • Both sides of the top sheet 30 may be folded back on the side edge of the absorbing element 50, or may be projected laterally from the side edge of the absorbing element 50 without being folded back.
  • the top sheet 30 may be fixed to a member adjacent to the back side by a joining means by material welding such as heat seal or ultrasonic seal, or by a hot melt adhesive for the purpose of preventing misalignment with respect to the member on the back side. desirable.
  • the top sheet 30 is fixed to the surface of the intermediate sheet 40 and the surface of the portion of the packaging sheet 58 located on the front side of the absorber 56 by a hot melt adhesive applied to the back surface thereof.
  • an intermediate sheet (also referred to as a "second sheet") 40 having a faster liquid permeation speed than the top sheet 30 can be provided.
  • the intermediate sheet 40 is for quickly transferring the liquid to the absorber to enhance the absorption performance by the absorber and prevent the phenomenon of "reversion" of the absorbed liquid from the absorber.
  • the intermediate sheet 40 may be omitted.
  • the intermediate sheet 40 examples include the same materials as the top sheet 30, spunlace non-woven fabric, spunbonded non-woven fabric, SMS non-woven fabric, pulp non-woven fabric, mixed sheet of pulp and rayon, point-bonded non-woven fabric or crepe paper.
  • the air-through non-woven fabric is preferable because it is bulky. It is preferable to use a composite fiber having a core-sheath structure for the air-through non-woven fabric.
  • the resin used for the core may be polypropylene (PP), but polyester (PET) having high rigidity is preferable.
  • Basis weight is preferably 17 ⁇ 80g / m 2, more preferably 25 ⁇ 60g / m 2.
  • the thickness of the raw material fiber of the non-woven fabric is preferably 2.0 to 10 dtex.
  • the intermediate sheet 40 in the illustrated example is arranged in the center shorter than the width of the absorber 56, it may be provided over the entire width.
  • the length of the intermediate sheet 40 in the front-rear direction may be the same as the total length of the diaper, may be the same as the length of the absorbing element 50, or may be within a short length range centered on the region for receiving the liquid.
  • the intermediate sheet 40 may be fixed to a member adjacent to the back side by a joining means by material welding such as a heat seal or an ultrasonic seal or a hot melt adhesive for the purpose of preventing misalignment with respect to the member on the back side. desirable.
  • the intermediate sheet 40 is fixed to the surface of the portion of the packaging sheet 58 located on the front side of the absorber 56 by the hot melt adhesive applied to the back surface thereof.
  • the material of the liquid-impermeable sheet 11 is not particularly limited, but for example, a plastic film made of an olefin resin such as polyethylene or polypropylene, a laminated non-woven fabric having a plastic film on the surface of the non-woven fabric, or a plastic film.
  • a plastic film made of an olefin resin such as polyethylene or polypropylene
  • a laminated non-woven fabric having a plastic film on the surface of the non-woven fabric or a plastic film.
  • An example can be exemplified of a laminated sheet in which a non-woven fabric or the like is laminated and joined.
  • a microporous plastic film obtained by kneading an inorganic filler in an olefin resin such as polyethylene or polypropylene, forming a sheet, and then stretching in a uniaxial or biaxial direction.
  • an olefin resin such as polyethylene or polypropylene
  • a sheet formed by kneading an inorganic filler in an olefin resin such as polyethylene or polypropylene, forming a sheet, and then stretching in a uniaxial or biaxial direction.
  • methods such as non-woven fabrics using microdenyl fibers, strengthening of leakage resistance by reducing the voids of the fibers by applying heat or pressure, and coating of highly water-absorbent resin or hydrophobic resin or water-repellent agent.
  • liquid-impermeable sheet without using a plastic film can also be used as the liquid-impermeable sheet 11, but it has sufficient adhesive strength when bonded to the cover non-woven fabric 13 described later via a hot-melt adhesive. Therefore, it is desirable to use a resin film.
  • the liquid-impermeable sheet 11 has a width that fits on the back side of the absorbing element 50, and in order to improve leakage resistance, both sides of the absorbing element 50 are wrapped around the side surface of the top sheet 30 of the absorbing element 50. It can also be extended to both sides.
  • the width of the extending portion is appropriately about 5 to 20 mm on each side.
  • the absorbing element 50 has an absorbing body 56 and a packaging sheet 58 that encloses the entire absorbing body 56.
  • the packaging sheet 58 may be omitted.
  • the absorber 56 can be formed by an aggregate of fibers.
  • the fiber aggregate is a filament aggregate obtained by stacking short fibers such as cotton-like pulp and synthetic fibers, and opening tow (fiber bundle) of synthetic fibers such as cellulose acetate as necessary. Can also be used.
  • the fiber texture may be, for example, about 100 to 300 g / m 2 in the case of stacking cotton-like pulp or short fibers, and about 30 to 120 g / m 2 in the case of filament aggregates. Can be done.
  • the fineness is, for example, 1 to 16 dtex, preferably 1 to 10 dtex, and more preferably 1 to 5 dtex.
  • the filament may be a non-crimped fiber, but is preferably a crimped fiber.
  • the degree of crimping of the crimped fibers can be, for example, 5 to 75 fibers per 2.54 cm, preferably 10 to 50 fibers, and more preferably about 15 to 50 fibers.
  • uniformly crimped crimped fibers can be used. It is preferable to disperse and hold the highly absorbent polymer particles in the absorber 56.
  • the absorber 56 may have a rectangular shape, but as shown in FIG. 7 and the like, if the absorber 56 has an hourglass shape having a constricted portion 56N narrower than both front and rear sides in the middle in the front-rear direction, the absorber 56 itself It is preferable because the fit of the rising gather 60 around the legs is improved.
  • the size of the absorber 56 can be appropriately determined as long as it extends to the front, back, left, and right of the urination port position, but it is preferable that the size of the absorber 56 extends to the peripheral edge of the interior body 200 or its vicinity in the front-rear direction LD and the width direction WD. ..
  • Reference numeral 56X indicates the entire width of the absorber 56.
  • the absorber 56 may contain high-absorbent polymer particles in part or all of the absorber 56.
  • the highly absorbent polymer particles include "powder" in addition to "particles".
  • the highly absorbent polymer particles those used for this type of disposable diaper can be used as they are. For example, they are sifted by sieving (shaking for 5 minutes) using a standard sieve (JIS Z8801-1: 2006) of 500 ⁇ m. It is desirable that the proportion of particles remaining on the sieve is 30% by weight or less, and the proportion of particles remaining on the sieve is 60 by sieving (shaking for 5 minutes) using a standard sieve of 180 ⁇ m (JIS Z8801-1: 2006). It is desirable that the weight is% or more.
  • the material of the highly absorbent polymer particles can be used without particular limitation, but those having a water absorption of 40 g / g or more are preferable.
  • Highly absorbent polymer particles include starch-based, cellulose-based and synthetic polymer-based ones, which are starch-acrylic acid (salt) graft copolymers, saponified starch-acrylonitrile copolymers, and crosslinked sodium carboxymethyl cellulose.
  • a substance or an acrylic acid (salt) polymer or the like can be used.
  • As the shape of the highly absorbent polymer particles a powder or granular material that is usually used is preferable, but other shapes can also be used.
  • the highly absorbent polymer particles those having a water absorption rate of 70 seconds or less, particularly 40 seconds or less, are preferably used. If the water absorption rate is too slow, the liquid supplied into the absorber 56 tends to return to the outside of the absorber 56, so-called reversion.
  • the highly absorbent polymer particles those having a gel strength of 1000 Pa or more are preferably used. As a result, even when the bulky absorber 56 is used, the sticky feeling after liquid absorption can be effectively suppressed.
  • the amount of the highly absorbent polymer particles to be grained can be appropriately determined according to the amount of absorption required for the application of the absorber 56. Therefore, although it cannot be said unconditionally, it can be set to 50 to 350 g / m 2 . If the polymer coating amount is less than 50 g / m 2 , it becomes difficult to secure the absorption amount. Above 350 g / m 2 , the effect saturates.
  • tissue paper particularly crepe paper, non-woven fabric, non-woven fabric of polylami, sheet having small holes, or the like can be used. However, it is desirable that the sheet does not allow the highly absorbent polymer particles to escape.
  • a non-woven fabric is used instead of the crepe paper, a hydrophilic SMS non-woven fabric (SMS, SMSMS, etc.) is particularly suitable, and polypropylene, polyethylene / polypropylene composite material, or the like can be used as the material.
  • the texture is preferably 5 to 40 g / m 2 , especially 10 to 30 g / m 2 .
  • the packaging structure of the packaging sheet 58 can be appropriately determined, but from the viewpoint of ease of manufacture and prevention of leakage of highly absorbent polymer particles from the front and rear edge edges, a cylinder is provided so as to surround the front and back surfaces and both side surfaces of the absorber 56. It is preferable that the parts are wound in a shape, the front and rear edges thereof are projected from the front and rear of the absorber 56, and the overlapping portion and the overlapping portion of the front and rear protruding portions are joined by a joining means such as hot melt adhesive or material welding.
  • the rising gather 60 has a rising portion 68 that rises from the side portion of the interior body 200, and the rising portion 68 contacts the range from the inguinal region of the wearer to the buttocks via the legs to prevent lateral leakage. It is a thing.
  • the base side portion 60B stands up diagonally toward the center side in the width direction
  • the tip side portion 60A stands up diagonally toward the outside in the width direction from the middle portion. It is not limited, and it is possible to make appropriate changes such as those standing on the center side in the width direction as a whole.
  • a strip-shaped gather sheet 62 having a length equal to the length in the front-rear direction of the interior body 200 is folded back in the width direction WD at the tip portion and folded in two.
  • a plurality of elongated gather elastic members 63 are fixed in a stretched state along the longitudinal direction between the folded portion and the sheets in the vicinity thereof at intervals in the width direction WD.
  • the base end portion (the end portion opposite to the sheet folded portion in the width direction WD) located on the side opposite to the tip portion of the rising gather 60 is fixed to the side portion on the back side of the liquid permeable sheet 11 in the interior body 200.
  • the root portion 65 is formed, and the portion other than the root portion 65 is a main body portion 66 (a portion on the folded-back portion side) extending from the root portion 65. Further, the main body portion 66 has a root side portion 60B extending toward the center in the width direction and a tip side portion 60A folded back at the tip of the root side portion 60B and extending outward in the width direction.
  • the front-rear direction intermediate portion of the main body portion 66 is fixed to the side surface of the top sheet 30 in the front-rear direction, while the front-rear direction intermediate portion located between them is not fixed.
  • a gathered elastic member 63 along the front-rear direction LD is fixed to at least the tip of the raised portion 68 in an extended state.
  • the rising portion 68 rises so as to come into contact with the skin as shown by the arrow in FIG. 3 due to the contraction force of the gather elastic member 63.
  • the rising portion 68 stands up so as to open outward in the width direction in the crotch portion and its vicinity, so that the rising gather 60 abuts on the surface around the legs. And the fit will be improved.
  • the root portion 65 can also be fixed to the front side of the interior body 200, for example, the surfaces of both side portions of the top sheet 30.
  • the main body portion 66 is bent by a root side portion 60B extending toward the center in the width direction and a tip side portion 60A folded back at the tip of the root side portion 60B and extending outward in the width direction.
  • the tip side portion 60A and the root side portion 60B are joined to the top sheet 30 in the inverted state at the lodging portion 67
  • the root side portion 60B is joined to the top sheet 30 in the inverted state.
  • At least one of hot melt adhesives by various coating methods and material welding means such as heat sealing and ultrasonic sealing can be used for joining the facing surfaces in the inverted portion 67.
  • the joining of the root side portion 60B and the top sheet 30 and the joining of the tip side portion 60A and the root side portion 60B may be performed by the same means or by different means.
  • the root side portion 60B and the top sheet 30 are joined by a hot melt adhesive, and the tip side portion 60A and the root side portion 60B are joined by material welding.
  • a flexible, uniform and concealing non-woven fabric such as a spunbonded non-woven fabric (SS, SSS, etc.), an SMS non-woven fabric (SMS, SMSMS, etc.), a melt-blown non-woven fabric, etc.
  • a fiber texture of the non-woven fabric is preferably about 10 to 30 g / m 2 .
  • the gather elastic member 63 thread rubber or the like can be used. When spandex rubber is used, the thickness is preferably 470 to 1240 dtex, more preferably 620 to 940 dtex.
  • the elongation rate of the gathered elastic member 63 in the attached state is preferably 150 to 350%, more preferably 200 to 300%.
  • the number of gather elastic members 63 is preferably 2 to 6, and more preferably 3 to 5.
  • the arrangement interval of the gather elastic members 63 is appropriately 3 to 10 mm. With this configuration, the gathered elastic member 63 can easily hit the skin in the area where it is arranged.
  • the gather elastic member 63 may be arranged not only on the tip side but also on the base side.
  • a hot melt adhesive, heat seal, and ultrasonic waves are used for bonding the inner layer and the outer layer of the gather sheet 62 and fixing the gather elastic member 63 sandwiched between them by various coating methods. At least one of the fixing means by welding the material such as a seal can be used. If the entire inner and outer layers of the gather sheet 62 are bonded together, the flexibility is impaired. Therefore, it is preferable that the parts other than the adhesive portion of the gather elastic member 63 are not adhered or are weakly adhered.
  • the gather elastic member 63 is sandwiched between the inner layer and the outer layer of the gather sheet 62 by applying a hot melt adhesive only to the outer peripheral surface of the gather elastic member 63 by a coating means such as a comb gun or a sure wrap nozzle. With only the hot melt adhesive applied to the outer peripheral surface of the gather sheet 62, the gather elastic member 63 is fixed to the inner layer and the outer layer of the gather sheet 62, and the inner layer and the outer layer of the gather sheet 62 are fixed. There is.
  • At least one of a hot melt adhesive by various coating methods and a means by welding materials such as heat seal and ultrasonic seal can be used.
  • Side flaps 70 extending to the side of the absorber 56 are provided on both sides of the interior body 200, and it is preferable that the side flaps 70 are formed with side expansion / contraction region SGs that expand and contract in the front-rear direction.
  • the side flaps 70 of the illustrated example include one or a plurality of elongated side elastic members 73 provided along the front-rear direction LD and at intervals from each other, and a first sheet facing the outside of the side elastic members 73. It has a layer 71 and a second sheet layer 72 facing the inside of the side elastic member 73.
  • the sheet material forming the first sheet layer 71 and the second sheet layer 72 is not particularly limited, and an appropriate non-woven fabric such as the above-mentioned rising gather 60 and the non-woven fabric that can be used in the above-mentioned exterior bodies 12F and 12B can be selected. .. In the examples shown in FIGS. 3, 4 and 11, as will be described later, the gather sheet 62 of the rising gather 60 is extended to form the first sheet layer 71 and the second sheet layer 72. As shown in FIGS. 9, 10 and 12, a special sheet material 79 different from the rising gather 60 may be added to construct the side flap 70.
  • the front and rear ends of the side flap 70 coincide with the front and rear ends of the raised gather 60 (that is, the front and rear ends of the interior body 200 in this case), but in the latter case, the front and rear ends of the side flap 70 are raised and front and rear of the raised gather 60. It may be located on the center side in the front-rear direction from the end.
  • the side elastic member 73 is not particularly limited, and an elongated elastic member similar to the gather elastic member 63 described above can be used.
  • the elongation rate of the side elastic member 73 in the attached state is preferably 150 to 350%, more preferably 200 to 270%.
  • the number of side elastic members 73 is preferably 2 to 16, and more preferably 6 to 10.
  • the arrangement interval of the side elastic members 73 is preferably 5 to 10 mm.
  • the side elastic member 73 is fixed to the first sheet layer 71 and the second sheet layer 72.
  • Hot melt adhesive HM by various coating methods and material welding such as heat seal and ultrasonic seal for bonding the first sheet layer 71 and the second sheet layer 72 and fixing the side elastic member 73 sandwiched between them. Fixing means can be used. If the bonding area of the first sheet layer 71 and the second sheet layer 72 is large, the flexibility is impaired. Therefore, it is preferable that the parts other than the adhesive portion of the side elastic member 73 are not bonded or are weakly bonded.
  • the hot melt adhesive HM is applied only to the outer peripheral surface of the side elastic member 73 by a coating means such as a comb gun or a sure wrap nozzle, and sandwiched between the first sheet layer 71 and the second sheet layer 72.
  • the side elastic member 73 is fixed to the first sheet layer 71 and the second sheet layer 72 and the first sheet layer 71 and the second sheet layer are fixed only by the hot melt adhesive HM applied to the outer peripheral surface of the side elastic member 73. It has a structure for fixing between 72.
  • the attachment range of the side elastic member 73 in the front-rear direction that is, the range in the front-rear direction in which the side expansion / contraction region SG is formed can be appropriately determined, but is the same as or more than the range in the front-rear direction of the non-joining portion 77 described later. It is preferably in a wide range. Further, it is preferable that the range of the side expansion / contraction region SG in the front-rear direction is the same as the contracted portion of the rising gather 60 by the gather elastic member 63, or extends to both front and rear sides.
  • the side flap 70 has three or more sheet layers including the first sheet layer 71 and the second sheet layer 72. That is, in addition to the innermost sheet layer 74 and the outermost sheet layer 75, there is at least one inner sheet layer 76 located between them. Some or all of these sheet layers may be formed of separate sheet materials, or one sheet material may be formed by being folded once or a plurality of times.
  • the inner sheet layer 76 can be appropriately selected from the above-mentioned gather sheet 62, the liquid-impermeable sheet 11, or the same non-woven fabric as the exterior bodies 12F and 12B described later, and the above-mentioned gather sheet 62 and The liquid impermeable sheet 11 can be formed by appropriately extending or folding back.
  • the side flap 70 has a non-joined portion 77 in which at least one of the innermost sheet layer 74 and the outermost sheet layer 75 and the inner sheet layer 76 overlapping the innermost sheet layer 76 are not joined.
  • the non-joint portion 77 is a portion that continuously or intermittently continues to the front-rear LD in the range of the width direction WD including the region between the side elastic member 73 located most laterally and the side edge of the side flap 70. Is. That is, as long as one of the innermost sheet layer 74 and the outermost sheet layer 75 and the inner sheet layer 76 overlapping the innermost sheet layer 76 are non-bonded, the non-joining portion 77 is partially or wholly layered with the other layers.
  • the portion where the innermost sheet layer 74 and the inner sheet layer 76 overlapping the innermost sheet layer 76 are not joined is the most lateral portion from the side edge.
  • the portion where the outermost sheet layer 75 and the inner sheet layer 76 overlapping the outermost sheet layer 75 are not joined up to the fixed position of the side elastic member 73 continues to the central side in the width direction.
  • the innermost sheet layer 74 and the inner sheet layer 76 overlapping the innermost sheet layer 74 are non-joined portions, and the outermost sheet layer 75 and the back surface thereof.
  • the portion that is not joined to the inner sheet layer 76 that overlaps with the inner sheet layer 76 continues from the side edge to the center side in the width direction from the fixed position of the side elastic member 73 that is the most lateral, but the former is the center in the width direction. It continues to the side.
  • the size of the WD in the width direction of the non-joint portion 77 can be appropriately determined, but is preferably 2 to 15 mm, particularly preferably 5 to 10 mm. Further, the dimension of the front-rear LD of the non-joint portion 77 is preferably 30% or more, particularly 40% or more of the total length Y of the product. Further, in the case of a pants-type disposable wear article in which the front exterior body 12F and the rear exterior body 12B are separated as shown in the illustrated example, the non-joint portion 77 extends to a position where the front exterior body 12F and the rear exterior body 12B overlap each other. Is preferable.
  • the non-joining portion 77 extends over the entire front-rear LD of the interior body 200. Further, the non-joining portion 77 extends only to a position between the front and rear edges of the interior body 200 and the elastic members 16 and 19 on the LO side of the most leg opening of the front exterior body 12F and the rear exterior body 12B. Is also preferable. Further, the non-joining portion 77 is the elastic members 16 and 19 on the most leg opening LO side of the front exterior body 12F and the rear exterior body 12B and the edges of the leg opening LO (the rear edge of the front exterior body 12F and the front of the rear exterior body 12B). It may extend only to the position between it and the edge.
  • the gap between at least one of the innermost sheet layer 74 and the outermost sheet layer 75 and the inner sheet layer 76 overlapping the innermost sheet layer 74 is closed on both sides of the non-joint portion 77 in the width direction WD.
  • one side of the gap of the non-joint portion 77 is closed by folding back the sheet material forming the innermost sheet layer 74 or the outermost sheet layer 75 at the side edge of the side flap 70, and the other side is closed. It can be closed by joining the sheet layers adjacent to each other in the thickness direction at appropriate positions using a hot melt adhesive HM, welding means, or the like.
  • both sides of the gap of the non-joint portion 77 can be closed by the same method, for example, folding back of the sheet material or hot melt adhesive HM.
  • the side flap 70 contracts in the front-rear direction LD with the contraction of the side elastic member 73, and as shown in FIG. 6, the side expansion / contraction region SG is formed in the portion of the side flap 70 including the non-joint portion 77. It is formed. That is, the folds of the side expansion / contraction region SG are formed side by side in the front-rear direction LD in the portion of the side flap 70 including the non-joint portion 77.
  • the non-joined portion 77 is a portion where at least one of the innermost sheet layer 74 and the outermost sheet layer 75 and the inner sheet layer 76 overlapping the innermost sheet layer 76 are not joined, and the gap between the sheet layers is formed.
  • the non-joint 77 is closed on both sides of the widthwise WD. Further, the non-joining portion 77 has a width direction WD range including a region between the side elastic member 73 located most laterally and the side edge of the intermediate region L (the width direction WD equal to or larger than the region). Range) follows the anteroposterior LD. That is, in the non-joint portion 77, a hollow portion surrounded by the sheet layer continues in the front-rear direction LD. As a result, the folds formed on the non-joint portion 77 are formed by a large bulge of at least one of the innermost sheet layer 74 and the outermost sheet layer 75, and are large and soft (that is, rich in cushioning property). Become. Therefore, since the large and soft folds are formed on the inside, outside, both inside and outside, or the entire thickness direction of the range including the side edge of the side flap 70, the end portion of the leg opening LO is soft to the touch.
  • the side elastic member 73 may be located near the side edge of the side flap 70, but the portion of the side flap 70 from the side edge to the center side in the width direction WD of 2 to 15 mm (particularly 5 to 10 mm) is , It is preferable that the side elastic member 73 is not included and a part or all of the non-joint portion 77 is included. As described above, when the side elastic member 73 is sufficiently separated from the side edge of the side flap 70 and the separated portion includes a part or all of the non-joint portion 77, the product is held by hand at the time of mounting or purchasing.
  • the positional relationship between the non-joint portion 77 and the side elastic member 73 can be appropriately determined, but as shown in the illustrated example, when at least one side elastic member 73 is provided at a position overlapping the non-joint portion 77 in the thickness direction. , The contraction force of the side elastic member 73 is directly applied to the non-joint portion 77, and the shape retention of the folds in the non-joint portion 77 is high, which is preferable.
  • the inner sheet layer 76 is a sheet adjacent to both sides in the thickness direction. It is particularly preferable that it is non-fixed to the layer.
  • folds are independently formed in the inner sheet layer 76 due to the contraction force of the side elastic member 73. That is, since the greatly bulging folds formed on the side flap 70 are supported by the folds of the inner sheet layer 76 independently formed inside the side flap 70, folds having better cushioning properties are formed on the side flap 70. Become so.
  • the side flap 70 has a folded sheet layer folded back at the side edge of the side flap 70, and at least one of the innermost sheet layer 74 and the outermost sheet layer 75 of the side flap 70.
  • the folded sheet layer means a pair of layers formed by folding the sheet material.
  • the side flap 70 has a double folded sheet layer folded back at its side edge.
  • the innermost sheet layer 74 and the outermost sheet layer 75 of the non-joint portion 77 are an inner portion and an outer portion, respectively, with the folded position of the folded sheet layer located on the outside as a boundary.
  • the layer 76 includes an inner portion and an outer portion with the folded position of the folded sheet layer located inside as a boundary.
  • the first sheet layer 71 and the second sheet layer 72 are an inner portion with the folded position of the folded sheet layer located inside as a boundary and an inner portion with the folded position of the folded sheet layer located outside as a boundary, respectively. Includes.
  • the non-joining portion 77 is a portion in which the outer portion is not joined with the folding position of the folded sheet layer located outside as a boundary and the outer portion is not joined with the folding position of the folded sheet layer located inside as a boundary.
  • the side flap 70 has a double folded sheet layer folded back at its side edge, and the first sheet layer 71 and the second sheet layer 72 each have a folded position of the folded sheet layer located inside. It includes one side portion and the other side portion as a boundary (that is, both the first sheet layer 71 and the second sheet layer 72 are the inner sheet layer 76). Further, the innermost sheet layer 74 and the outermost sheet layer 75 in the non-joint portion 77 are one side portion and the other side portion, respectively, with the folded position of the folded sheet layer located on the outside as a boundary.
  • the non-bonded portion 77 includes a portion where the innermost sheet layer 74 and the first sheet layer 71 overlapping the innermost sheet layer 74 are not bonded, and the outermost sheet layer 75 and the second sheet layer 72 overlapping the back thereof. Is the part that is not joined.
  • the folds formed on the non-joint portion 77 are formed on at least the inner and outer sides of the range including the side edge of the intermediate region L, so that the folds on both the inner and outer sides of the end of the leg opening LO are soft to the touch. ..
  • the innermost sheet layer 74 and the outermost sheet layer 75 are one side portion and the other side portion with the folding position of the folded sheet layer located on the outside as a boundary, they are not due to the restoring force against the folding.
  • the cushioning property of the folds formed on the joint portion 77 is particularly high.
  • the folded sheet layer of the side flap 70 described above includes a first portion P1 formed by a two-layer structure of the gather sheet 62 of the rising gather 60 extending from the starting point of the rising gather 60 to the side edge of the side flap 70.
  • the two-layer structure of the gather sheet 62 of the rising gather 60 can be formed by a second portion P2 that is folded back at the side edge of the side flap 70 and extends toward the center of the width direction WD.
  • the exterior bodies 12F and 12B include a rectangular front exterior body 12F that constitutes at least the waist circumference portion of the front body F, and a rectangular rear exterior body 12B that is a portion that constitutes at least the waist circumference portion of the rear body B.
  • the front exterior body 12F and the rear exterior body 12B are not continuous on the crotch side, but are separated in the front-rear direction LD (exterior two-divided type).
  • the separation distance in the front-rear direction can be, for example, about 40 to 60% of the total length Y.
  • the lower edges of the front exterior body 12F and the rear exterior body 12B are linear along the width direction WD, but at least one lower edge of the front exterior body 12F and the rear exterior body 12B is along the leg circumference. It may be curved like this.
  • the exterior body 12 can be integrated from the front body F to the back body B through the crotch (exterior body integrated type).
  • the exterior bodies 12F and 12B have a waist circumference portion that is a range in the front-rear direction corresponding to the waist circumference region T. Further, in this example, the rear exterior body 12B has a longer front-rear dimension than the front exterior body 12F, and the front exterior body 12F does not have a portion corresponding to the intermediate region L, but the rear exterior body The body 12B has a buttock cover portion C extending from the waist circumference region T to the intermediate region L side.
  • the front exterior body 12F may also be provided with a groin cover portion extending from the waist circumference region T to the intermediate region L side, or the front exterior body 12F and the front exterior body 12F may be provided with a groin cover portion but not a buttock cover portion. It is not necessary to provide a portion corresponding to the intermediate region L on both of the rear exterior body 12B.
  • the exterior bodies 12F and 12B have an inner sheet layer 12H and an outer sheet layer 12S, and elastic members 15 to 19 provided between them.
  • Each sheet layer may be a common sheet material or may be an individual sheet material. That is, in the former case, in a part or all of the exterior body, the inner part and the outer part of one sheet material folded back at appropriate positions such as the edge of the waist opening WO and the edge on the leg opening LO side. Elastic members 15 to 19 can be provided between them.
  • each waist portion W has a portion including a folded back of the sheet material.
  • the sheet material forming the outer sheet layer 12S extends only to the edge of the waist opening WO, but the sheet material forming the inner sheet layer 12H is a sheet forming the second sheet layer. It wraps around the waist side edge of the material and is folded back inside. Further, this folded portion is an interior cover layer 12r extending over the entire width direction of the exterior body to a position overlapping the end portion of the interior body 200 on the waist opening WO side.
  • the interior cover layer 12r may be attached with a dedicated sheet material without folding back the sheet material forming the inner sheet layer 12H.
  • Elastic members 15 to 19 are built into the exterior bodies 12F and 12B in order to improve the fit to the waist circumference of the wearer, and an elastic region A2 that elastically expands and contracts in the width direction WD with the expansion and contraction of the elastic members is formed. ing. In the expansion / contraction region A2, the exterior bodies 12F and 12B contract with the contraction of the elastic member in the state of natural length, and wrinkles or folds are formed. When the exterior bodies 12F and 12B extend in the longitudinal direction of the elastic member, they completely expand without wrinkles. It can be stretched to a predetermined stretch rate.
  • known elastic members such as strips, nets, and films can be used without particular limitation, in addition to elongated elastic members such as rubber threads (illustrated examples).
  • synthetic rubber or natural rubber may be used.
  • a plurality of waist elastic members 17 are spaced in the front-rear direction so as to be continuous over the entire width direction WD in the waist portions W of the exterior bodies 12F and 12B. It is installed open. Further, among the waist elastic members 17, one or a plurality of members arranged in the region adjacent to the lower waist portion U may overlap with the interior body 200, or may overlap with the interior body 200 in the width direction central portion. May be provided on both sides in the width direction except for.
  • the waist elastic member 17 has a thickness of 155 to 1880 dtex, particularly about 470 to 1240 dtex (in the case of synthetic rubber, a cross section of 0.05 to 1.5 mm 2 in the case of natural rubber, particularly 0.1 to 1.0 mm). It is preferable to provide about 2 to 15 rubber threads, particularly about 4 to 10 at intervals of 2 to 12 mm, particularly at intervals of 3 to 7 mm, and thus the extension of the WD in the width direction of the waist portion W.
  • the rate is preferably about 150 to 400%, particularly 220 to 320%. Further, it is not necessary for the waist portion W to use the waist elastic member 17 having the same thickness for all of the LDs in the front-rear direction or to have the same elongation rate.
  • the pod elongation may be different.
  • a plurality of lower waist elastic members 15 and 19 made of elongated elastic members are attached to the lower waist portion U of the exterior bodies 12F and 12B at intervals in the front-rear direction.
  • the elastic members 15 and 19 below the waist have a thickness of 155 to 1880 dtex, particularly about 470 to 1240 dtex (in the case of synthetic rubber, a cross section of 0.05 to 1.5 mm 2 in the case of natural rubber, particularly 0.1 to 1). It is preferable to provide about 5 to 30 elastic strips (about 0.0 mm 2 ) at intervals of 1 to 15 mm, particularly 3 to 8 mm, and the elongation rate of the WD in the width direction of the lower waist portion U is 200 to 350%. In particular, it is preferably about 240 to 300%.
  • a cover elastic member 16 made of an elongated elastic member is attached to the buttocks cover portion C of the rear exterior body 12B.
  • the buttock cover portion C is contracted toward the center of the WD in the width direction by the cover portion elastic member 16.
  • the cover elastic member 16 has a thickness of 155 to 1880 dtex, particularly about 470 to 1240 dtex (in the case of synthetic rubber, a cross-sectional area of 0.05 to 1.5 mm 2 in the case of natural rubber, particularly 0.1 to 1.0 mm). It is preferable to provide a rubber thread (about 2 ), and the elongation rate of the WD in the width direction of the buttocks cover portion C is preferably 150 to 300%, particularly 180 to 260%.
  • the cover portion elastic member can be provided in the same manner as the buttock cover portion C.
  • the width direction of the absorber 56 in a part or all of them.
  • the middle width direction (preferably including the entire inner / outer joint portions 201 and 202) including a part or all of the portion overlapping the absorber 56 and the WD in the width direction is defined as the non-stretchable region A1. It is preferable that both sides in the width direction are stretchable regions A2.
  • the waist portion W is preferably a stretchable region A2 over the entire width direction WD, but a non-stretchable region A1 may be provided in the middle in the width direction as in the waist lower portion U.
  • a non-stretchable region A1 may be provided in the middle in the width direction as in the waist lower portion U.
  • the portion located in the front-rear direction LD range having the side seal portion 12A is the waist lower stretchable region A3.
  • elastic members 15 to 17, 19 are supplied between the inner sheet layer 12H and the outer sheet layer 12S, and the elastic members 15, 16 and 19 are brought into the elastic region A2.
  • the elastic members 15, 16 and 19 are cut by pressurization and heating at one place in the middle in the width direction in the region having the absorber 56, or the elastic member 15 is cut.
  • 16 and 19 can be constructed by cutting almost all of them into small pieces by pressurization and heating, and killing the elasticity in the non-stretchable region A1 while leaving the elasticity in the stretchable region A2.
  • FIG. 19A shows a case where the elastic members 15, 16 and 19 are cut at one place in the middle in the width direction, and the outer circumference of the pressure portion 171 having the cutting convex part 172 at one place in the circumferential direction.
  • An elastic member 15 is provided between the inner sheet layer 12H and the outer sheet layer 12S by a seal roll 170 in which the cutting convex portion 172 is heated to a desired temperature in preparation for a surface and an anvil roll 180 having a smooth surface arranged opposite to the seal roll 170.
  • the cut target to which the to 17 and 19 are attached is sandwiched so that the inner sheet layer 12H is on the seal roll side, and the elastic members 15, 16 only are sandwiched between the cut convex portion 172 and the outer peripheral surface of the anvil roll 180. 19 is pressurized and heated to cut.
  • the product subjected to such processing as shown in FIG. 20A, between the outer sheet layer 12S and the inner sheet layer 12H, only the cutting residue continuous from the elastic members 15, 16 and 19 of the elastic region A2 is provided. Will remain as an unnecessary elastic member 18 in a state of being contracted to its natural length by itself.
  • FIG. 19B shows a case where almost the entire elastic members 15, 16 and 19 are finely cut, and a pressing portion 171 having a large number of cutting convex portions 173 is provided on the outer peripheral surface, and the cutting convex portions are provided.
  • Elastic members 15 to 17, 19 were attached between the inner sheet layer 12H and the outer sheet layer 12S by the seal roll 170 in which the 173 was heated to a desired temperature and the surface-smooth anvil roll 180 arranged opposite to the seal roll 170.
  • the object to be cut is sandwiched so that the inner sheet layer 12H is on the seal roll side, and the elastic members 15, 16 and 19 are pressurized and heated only at the portion sandwiched between the cutting convex portion 173 and the outer peripheral surface of the anvil roll 180.
  • the sheet material forming the inner sheet layer 12H and the outer sheet layer 12S can be used without particular limitation, but a non-woven fabric is preferable. When a non-woven fabric is used, the texture per sheet is preferably about 10 to 30 g / m 2 .
  • the elastic members 15 to 19 are fixed to the exterior bodies 12F and 12B by the hot melt adhesive HM by various coating methods.
  • the inner sheet layer 12H and the outer sheet layer 12S are preferably joined by a hot melt adhesive HM for fixing the elastic members 15 to 19 at the portions having the elastic members 15 to 19, respectively, and the elastic members 15 to 19 are joined.
  • it may be bonded by hot melt adhesive HM, it may be bonded by material welding such as heat seal or ultrasonic seal, or it may not be bonded in part or in whole.
  • the hot melt adhesive HM is applied only to the outer peripheral surfaces of the elastic members 15 to 19 by a coating means such as a comb gun or a sure wrap nozzle, and the sheet layers are laminated.
  • the elastic members 15 to 19 are fixed to both sheet layers and the layers between the two sheets are fixed only by the hot melt adhesive HM applied to the outer peripheral surfaces of the elastic members 15 to 19 by sandwiching the elastic members 15 to 19.
  • the elastic members 15 to 19 may be fixed to both sheet layers only at both ends in the expansion / contraction direction in the expansion / contraction region A2.
  • the waist lower elastic region A3 of the front body F is a high extension region A4 extending toward the center in the width direction from the rising gather 60, and the rising portion 68 and the rising portion 68 It is preferable that the gather elastic member 63 extends toward the waist opening WO side into the high extension region A4 of the front body F.
  • the high extension region A4 of the waist lower expansion / contraction region A3 exists so as to cross the recess of the wearer's inguinal region, so that the exterior bodies 12F and 12B firmly follow the expansion / contraction of the groove in the inguinal region and firmly carry out the interior body 200. Can be pressed.
  • the portion of the rising portion 68 of the rising gather 60 and the gather elastic member 63 extend to the portion pressed by the high extension region A4, the portion of the rising portion 68 having the gather elastic member 63 is relative to the inguinal region.
  • the high extension region A4 that is firmly pressed as a base, it is possible to get up so as to enter the dent in the inguinal region. Therefore, in this pants type disposable wear article, the fit to the inguinal region is remarkably improved.
  • the fit to the leg circumference has to be lowered, and the fit of the inguinal region is particularly liable to be lowered. That is, since the distance from the position corresponding to the crotch part of the interior body 200 to the intersection position with the exterior bodies 12F and 12B is long in the pants type disposable diaper of the exterior two-split type, the interior body 200 is left and right with the intersection position as a fulcrum. The interior body 200 is easier to move in the lateral direction as compared with the type provided with the integrated outer body 12 continuous from the front body F to the back body B because it is easily shaken by the body.
  • the crotch-side edges of the exterior bodies 12F and 12B have a linear shape or a shape close to the straight line along the width direction WD, and are perpendicular to or close to the side edges of the interior body 200. Cross at a close angle.
  • the side expansion / contraction region SG elastically supports the lateral movement of the interior body 200, and the side expansion / contraction region SG covers the side of the interior body 200. This is preferable because a gap is less likely to occur on the side of the interior body 200.
  • the positional relationship between the high extension region A4 and the rising gather 60 can be appropriately determined, but normally, the dimension of the width direction WD of the non-extension region A1 in the range of the anteroposterior LD having the high extension region A4 is absorbed. It is less than 1/2 of the width direction WD dimension 56X of the body 56, and the distance D1 (the distance between the edges on the center side of the width direction WD in the unfolded state) of the rising gathers 60 on both sides is the dimension of the width direction WD of the absorber 56.
  • the rising portion 68 of the rising gather 60 and the gather elastic member 63 preferably extend to the waist side end of the high extension region A4, but may extend only to the middle of the high extension region A4 in the front-rear direction. Further, the dimensions of the front-rear direction LD of the overlapping portion of the high extension region A4, the rising portion 68 of the rising gather 60 and the gather elastic member 63 are the dimensions of the front-rear direction LD of the region where the interior body 200 and the front body F overlap. It is preferably about 4 to 95%, particularly preferably about 7 to 20%.
  • the high extension region A4 may be provided over the entire front-back direction of the waist lower extension / contraction region A3 as in the example shown in FIG. 13, but may be only a part as in the example shown in FIG.
  • the edge of the waist lower stretchable region A3 on the non-stretchable region A1 side is gradually or continuously located on the WD center side in the width direction from the waist opening WO side toward the crotch side.
  • the high extension region A4 is provided only on the crotch side in the waist lower extension / contraction region A3.
  • the groin dent is prominent on the crotch side and rarely occurs on the waist side. Therefore, it is preferable to provide the high extension region A4 only in the portion where the depression of the inguinal region tends to be deep, thereby improving the fit to the inguinal region and preventing the absorber 56 from shrinking in the other portions.
  • the size of the front-rear LD in the high extension region A4 is preferably about 4 to 95%, particularly about 7 to 20%, of the size of the front-rear LD in the region where the interior body 200 and the front body F overlap. ..
  • the waist lower elastic member 19 incorporated in the high extension region A4 is an elongated elastic member
  • the high extension region A4 preferably includes a plurality of waist lower elastic members 19.
  • the edge of the waist lower stretchable region A3 other than the high stretchable region A4 on the non-stretchable region A1 side extends to the end of the absorber 56 in the width direction WD as shown in the illustrated example.
  • the absorber 56 may be located laterally from both side edges. In the latter case, the edge of the lower waist stretchable region A3 other than the high stretchable region A4 on the non-stretchable region A1 side is lateral to the side flap 70 even if it is located on the side flap 70. It may be located.
  • the edges may be curved, stepped, or straight along the anteroposterior LD, respectively.
  • a high extension region A4 can also be provided in the waist lower extension region A3 of the back body B in order to maintain the front-back expansion / contraction balance.
  • the heights of the front body F and the back body B are high. It is particularly preferable that the vertical positions of the extension regions A4 match.
  • the interior body 200 can be fixed to the exterior bodies 12F and 12B by joining means such as heat sealing and ultrasonic sealing by welding materials, or by a hot melt adhesive.
  • the back surface of the interior body 200 that is, in this case, the back surface of the liquid-impermeable sheet 11 and the inner surface of the exterior bodies 12F and 12B via the hot melt adhesive applied to the root portion 65 of the rising gather 60.
  • the inner / outer joints 201 and 202 for fixing the inner body 200 and the outer bodies 12F and 12B can be provided in almost the entire region where the two overlap, for example, the inner body 200. It can also be provided at a portion excluding both ends in the width direction.
  • the inner / outer joint portions 201 and 202 are on the non-stretchable region A1 side of one of the lower waist stretchable regions A3 in the range of the anteroposterior LD having the waist lower stretchable region A3. It is also preferable that it is provided only in the range from the end portion to the end portion of the other waist lower stretchable region A3 on the non-stretchable region A1 side. As described above, limiting the width of the inner / outer joint portions 201 and 202 to the same level as the width of the non-stretchable region A1 is preferable because unnecessary contraction of the absorber 56 can be suppressed.
  • the fit to the inguinal region is excellent due to the formation of the high elongation region A4 and the positional relationship between the high elongation region A4 and the rising gather 60, so that the fit to the inguinal region is excellent.
  • the contradictory actions of improving the above and suppressing unnecessary contraction of the absorber 56 are compatible.
  • the inner / outer joints 201 and 202 may be located only in the non-stretchable region A1, but from the end of one waist lower stretchable region A3 on the non-stretchable region A1 side, the other waist lower stretchable region A3 is non-stretchable. It is preferable that it is provided over the end portion on the expansion / contraction region A1 side. In the latter case, for example, as shown in the illustrated example, the edge of the waist lower stretchable region A3 on the non-stretchable region A1 side gradually or continuously is the center of the width direction WD from the waist opening WO side toward the crotch side. When it extends so as to be located on the side, the position of the WD in the width direction of the side edges of the inner and outer joints 201 and 202 also changes from the waist opening WO side toward the crotch side.
  • the dimensions of the WD in the width direction of the inner and outer joints 201 and 202 can be appropriately determined, but in the normal case, they can be about 75 to 95% of the dimensions of the WD in the width direction of the non-stretchable region A1.
  • the inner / outer joints 201 and 202 may have an appropriate shape regardless of the position of the side edge of the waist lower stretchable region A3 on the non-stretchable region A1 side. Therefore, for example, like the front body F in the illustrated example, the inner / outer joints 201 and 202 can have a constricted shape in which the width of the intermediate portion is narrower than the width of both ends of the LD in the front-rear direction. Further, as in the rear body B of the illustrated example, the inner / outer joints 201 and 202 may have a T-shape in which the width on the crotch side is narrower than the width on the waist opening WO side.
  • the interior body 200 is exposed between the front exterior body 12F and the rear exterior body 12B, so that the liquid permeable sheet 11 is not exposed on the back surface of the interior body 200. It is preferable that the back surface of the interior body 200 is provided with a cover non-woven fabric 13 extending between the front exterior body 12F and the interior body 200 and between the rear exterior body 12B and the interior body 200. The inner surface and the outer surface of the cover non-woven fabric 13 can be adhered to the facing surfaces via a hot melt adhesive. As the non-woven fabric used for the cover non-woven fabric 13, for example, the same material as that of the exterior bodies 12F and 12B can be appropriately selected.
  • Non-woven fabric As the non-woven fabric in the above description, a known non-woven fabric can be appropriately used depending on the site and purpose.
  • the constituent fibers of the non-woven fabric include olefin-based fibers such as polyethylene and polypropylene, polyester-based and polyamide-based synthetic fibers (including single-component fibers and composite fibers such as core sheaths), as well as recycled rayon and cupra. Fibers, natural fibers such as cotton, and the like can be selected without particular limitation, and these can be mixed and used. In order to increase the flexibility of the non-woven fabric, it is preferable that the constituent fibers are crimped fibers.
  • the non-woven fabric generally has a short fiber non-woven fabric, a long fiber non-woven fabric, a spunbond non-woven fabric, a melt blown non-woven fabric, a spunlace non-woven fabric, a thermal bond (air-through) non-woven fabric, and a needle punch depending on the fiber length, the sheet forming method, the fiber bonding method, and the laminated structure.
  • non-woven fabrics It is classified into non-woven fabrics, point-bonded non-woven fabrics, laminated non-woven fabrics (SMS non-woven fabrics having a melt blown layer sandwiched between spunbond layers, SMMS non-woven fabrics, etc.), and any of these non-woven fabrics can be used.
  • SMS non-woven fabrics having a melt blown layer sandwiched between spunbond layers, SMMS non-woven fabrics, etc.
  • the "front-back direction” means the direction indicated by the symbol LD in the figure (vertical direction)
  • the "width direction” means the direction indicated by WD (horizontal direction) in the figure, and the front-back direction and the width direction. Are orthogonal.
  • Front side means the side of the member that is closer to the wearer's skin when wearing a pants-type disposable diaper
  • back side means the side of the member that is closer to the wearer's skin when wearing a pants-type disposable diaper. It means the far side.
  • Elongation rate means the value when the natural length is 100%. For example, an elongation rate of 200% is synonymous with an elongation ratio of 2 times.
  • ⁇ "Graining" is measured as follows. After pre-drying the sample or test piece, leave it in a test room or device under standard conditions (test location: temperature 23 ⁇ 1 ° C., relative humidity 50 ⁇ 2%) to bring it to a constant weight. Pre-drying refers to constant weight of a sample or test piece in an environment at a temperature of 100 ° C. It is not necessary to pre-dry the fibers having an official moisture content of 0.0%. A sample having a size of 100 mm ⁇ 100 mm is cut out from the test piece in a constant weight state using a sampling template (100 mm ⁇ 100 mm). The weight of the sample is measured and multiplied by 100 to calculate the weight per square meter, which is used as the index.
  • the "thickness" is automatically measured using an automatic thickness measuring device (KES-G5 handy compression measurement program) under the conditions of a load of 0.098 N / cm 2 and a pressurized area of 2 cm 2 .
  • KS-G5 handy compression measurement program automatic thickness measuring device
  • the water absorption amount is measured by JIS K7223-1996 "Water absorption amount test method for highly water-absorbent resin".
  • the water absorption rate shall be the "time to the end point" when JIS K7224-1996 "Water absorption rate test method for superabsorbent polymer" was performed using 2 g of superabsorbent polymer and 50 g of physiological saline. ..
  • Expanded state means a state in which it is deployed flat without shrinkage or slack.
  • the dimensions of each part mean the dimensions in the unfolded state, not in the natural length state.
  • test or measurement shall be performed in a test room or equipment under standard conditions (test location: temperature 23 ⁇ 1 ° C, relative humidity 50 ⁇ 2%). To do.
  • the present invention can be used for all pants-type disposable diapers such as shorts-type sanitary napkins, as well as pants-type disposable diapers as in the above example.

Abstract

[Problem] To improve fittability with respect to a recess in the groin section of a wearer. [Solution] The above problem is solved by a pants-type disposable wearing article that is provided with: exterior bodies 12F, 12B provided respectively to a front body section F and a rear body section B; and an interior body 200 attached to the exterior bodies 12F, 12B and including an absorbent body 56, wherein the exterior bodies 12F, 12B have a non-stretchable region A1 at the center section in the width direction WD and a lower waist stretchable region A3 on both sides in the width direction WD of the exterior bodies within the front-rear direction range having a side seal section 12A and an absorbent body 56, rising gathers 60 are respectively provided on both side sections of the interior body 200, at least groin-side end section in the lower waist stretchable region A3 of the front body section F is a high elongation region A4 extending closer to the center side in the width direction WD than the rising gathers 60, and rising portions 68 of the rising gathers 60 and a gather elastic member 63 of the rising gathers 60 extend up to the inside of the high-elongation region A4 of the front body section F on the waist opening WO side.

Description

パンツタイプ使い捨て着用物品Pants type disposable wear items
 本発明は、鼠径部のフィット性を向上させた使い捨て着用物品に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a disposable wearable article having an improved fit of the inguinal region.
 パンツタイプ使い捨て着用物品は、前身頃及び後身頃の少なくとも胴周り部を構成する外装体と、前身頃から後身頃にわたるように外装体に対して取り付けられた、吸収体を含む内装体とを備え、前身頃の外装体の両側部と後身頃の外装体の両側部とが接合されてサイドシール部が形成されることにより、ウエスト開口及び左右一対の脚開口が形成されているものが一般的である(例えば特許文献1参照)。 Pants-type disposable wearable articles include an exterior body that constitutes at least the waist circumference of the front and back bodies, and an interior body that includes an absorber and is attached to the exterior body so as to extend from the front body to the back body. In general, a waist opening and a pair of left and right leg openings are formed by joining both sides of the outer body of the front body and both sides of the outer body of the back body to form a side seal portion. (See, for example, Patent Document 1).
 このようなパンツタイプ使い捨て着用物品では、身体へのフィット性を向上させるために、外装体に伸縮構造を設けることが一般的となっている。例えば、サイドシール部と対応する前後方向範囲として定まる胴周り領域や、前後の胴周り領域の間に位置する中間領域に、伸縮構造を設けたものは身体に対するフィット性が比較的に高いものとなっている(例えば特許文献1~5参照)。 In such pants-type disposable wear items, it is common to provide an elastic structure on the outer body in order to improve the fit to the body. For example, a stretchable structure provided in the waist circumference area defined as the front-rear direction range corresponding to the side seal portion and the intermediate region located between the front-rear waist circumference areas has a relatively high fit to the body. (See, for example, Patent Documents 1 to 5).
 パンツタイプ使い捨て着用物品の伸縮構造の代表的なものは、重なり合う第1シート層及び第2シート層の間に、伸縮方向に沿ってかつ互いに間隔を空けて設けられた細長状の弾性部材を備えるものである。第1シート層及び第2シート層は面状の伸縮領域を形成するとともに、弾性部材を被覆、隠蔽する役割を担い、第1シート層及び第2シート層間に内蔵される弾性部材は、弾性伸縮のための力を生み出す役割を担うものである。弾性部材は、伸縮方向に伸長された状態で、少なくとも伸縮領域の両端部に位置する部分が第1シート層及び第2シート層に固定される。この固定により、弾性部材と第1シート層及び第2シート層とが一体化され、第1シート層及び第2シート層は弾性部材の収縮力により収縮して襞(皺状のものも含む。自然長状態だけでなく、弾性部材が伸長した状態でも形成される。以下、単に襞ともいう。)が形成され、またこの収縮状態から弾性部材の収縮力に抗して伸長されると、襞が展開される。通常、第1シート層及び第2シート層は弾性伸長限界では襞が無い展開状態となり、弾性部材の収縮に伴って襞が寄り、自然長状態では最も密に襞が寄る。 A typical stretchable structure of a pants-type disposable wearable article is provided with an elongated elastic member provided between the overlapping first sheet layer and the second sheet layer along the stretch direction and at intervals from each other. It is a thing. The first sheet layer and the second sheet layer form a planar stretchable region and play a role of covering and hiding the elastic member, and the elastic member incorporated between the first sheet layer and the second sheet layer is elastically stretchable. It plays a role in creating power for. In the state of being stretched in the expansion / contraction direction, at least the portions located at both ends of the expansion / contraction region of the elastic member are fixed to the first sheet layer and the second sheet layer. By this fixing, the elastic member and the first sheet layer and the second sheet layer are integrated, and the first sheet layer and the second sheet layer are contracted by the contraction force of the elastic member to include folds (including wrinkled ones). It is formed not only in the natural length state but also in the stretched state of the elastic member. Hereinafter, it is also simply referred to as a fold), and when it is stretched from this contracted state against the contraction force of the elastic member, the fold is formed. Is expanded. Normally, the first sheet layer and the second sheet layer are in a developed state without folds at the elastic elongation limit, and the folds are closer as the elastic member contracts, and the folds are most densely brought closer in the natural length state.
 このような伸縮構造では、第1シート層及び第2シート層が互いに自由であると、一方の不織布層が他方の不織布層に対して部分的又は全体的に浮いて不必要な襞や膨らみを生じるおそれがあり、装着時のフィット性の悪化やずれの原因ともなるため、第1シート層及び第2シート層はそのほぼ全体にわたり直接的又は間接的に接合されている必要がある。また、弾性部材により伸縮性を生み出すため、弾性部材は伸縮領域の伸縮方向の全体にわたり延在され、かつ少なくとも伸縮領域の伸縮方向の両端部に位置する部分は第1シート層及び第2シート層に対して固定され、自然長状態では弾性部材の収縮に伴い第1シート層及び第2シート層も収縮されている必要がある。つまり、第1シート層及び第2シート層間の接合と、第1シート層及び第2シート層に対する弾性部材の固定とが必要となる。 In such a stretchable structure, when the first sheet layer and the second sheet layer are free from each other, one non-woven fabric layer partially or wholly floats with respect to the other non-woven fabric layer to cause unnecessary folds and bulges. The first sheet layer and the second sheet layer need to be directly or indirectly joined to almost the entire surface of the first sheet layer and the second sheet layer, because they may occur and cause deterioration or deviation of the fit during mounting. Further, since the elastic member creates elasticity, the elastic member extends over the entire expansion and contraction direction of the expansion and contraction region, and at least the portions located at both ends of the expansion and contraction direction of the expansion and contraction region are the first sheet layer and the second sheet layer. In the natural length state, the first sheet layer and the second sheet layer need to be contracted as the elastic member contracts. That is, it is necessary to join the first sheet layer and the second sheet layer and to fix the elastic member to the first sheet layer and the second sheet layer.
 現在では、弾性部材を第1シート層及び第2シート層に固定する手段としては、ほとんどの場合、ホットメルト接着剤が選択されている。一方、第1シート層及び第2シート層間の接合は、ホットメルト接着剤の使用量を低減するために、超音波溶着等の溶着により行うことも多くなってきているが、ホットメルト接着剤により行う構造も根強く利用されている。特に、弾性部材の位置でホットメルト接着剤を介して第1シート層及び第2シート層を接合することにより、第1シート層及び第2シート層の接合と、第1シート層及び第2シート層に対する弾性部材の固定とを兼ねる兼用構造は、最も代表的なものとして知られている。 At present, a hot melt adhesive is selected as a means for fixing the elastic member to the first sheet layer and the second sheet layer in most cases. On the other hand, in order to reduce the amount of the hot melt adhesive used, the bonding between the first sheet layer and the second sheet layer is often performed by welding such as ultrasonic welding, but the hot melt adhesive is used. The structure to be used is also deeply used. In particular, by joining the first sheet layer and the second sheet layer at the position of the elastic member via a hot melt adhesive, the first sheet layer and the second sheet layer can be joined, and the first sheet layer and the second sheet can be joined. The combined structure that also fixes the elastic member to the layer is known as the most typical one.
 他方、胴周り領域や中間領域は、吸収体を有する前後方向範囲と重なるとともに、当該範囲に内装体と外装体とを接合する内外接合部がある。よって、この吸収体を有する前後方向範囲を横切るように弾性部材を設けても、その伸縮機能は吸収体の剛性により制限される。また、吸収体が幅方向に収縮して、装着感や見栄えを悪化させたり、吸収体のヨレや割れが発生し、吸収性能が低下したりするおそれもある。 On the other hand, the waist circumference region and the intermediate region overlap with the front-rear direction range having the absorber, and there are internal and external joints in the range for joining the interior body and the exterior body. Therefore, even if the elastic member is provided so as to cross the range in the front-rear direction having the absorber, its expansion / contraction function is limited by the rigidity of the absorber. In addition, the absorber may shrink in the width direction to deteriorate the wearing feeling and appearance, or the absorber may be twisted or cracked to deteriorate the absorption performance.
 このため、従来は、外装体に幅方向に沿って連続的に弾性部材を取り付けるとともに、吸収体と重なる部分において弾性部材により発生する伸縮性を殺すことにより、外装体に伸縮性のない非伸縮領域を形成することが行われている(例えば特許文献1~6参照)。前述の兼用構造のように、ホットメルト接着剤による弾性部材の固定及び第1シート層及び第2シート層の接合を行う場合、伸縮性を殺す方法は2種類に大別される。 For this reason, conventionally, the elastic member is continuously attached to the outer body along the width direction, and the elasticity generated by the elastic member is killed at the portion overlapping with the absorber, so that the outer body is not stretchable. Regions have been formed (see, eg, Patent Documents 1-6). When fixing the elastic member with a hot melt adhesive and joining the first sheet layer and the second sheet layer as in the above-mentioned combined structure, the method of killing the elasticity is roughly classified into two types.
 すなわち、第1の方法は、弾性部材における非伸縮領域に位置する部分を細かく切断する方法である。第2の方法は、弾性部材における非伸縮領域に位置する部分に、第1シート層及び第2シート層に非固定又はホットメルト接着剤により弱く固定した独立収縮部分を形成するとともに、独立収縮部分の幅方向中間の1か所で切断し、独立収縮部分を第1シート層及び第2シート層を伴わずに自然長又はそれに近い状態まで収縮させる方法である。第2の方法は、第1の方法と比較して切断個所が1か所と少ないという利点がある。 That is, the first method is a method of finely cutting a portion of the elastic member located in the non-stretchable region. In the second method, an independent shrinkage portion is formed in a portion of the elastic member located in the non-stretchable region, which is not fixed to the first sheet layer and the second sheet layer or is weakly fixed by a hot melt adhesive, and the independent shrinkage portion is formed. It is a method of cutting at one place in the middle of the width direction and shrinking the independently contracted portion to a state of natural length or close to the natural length without the first sheet layer and the second sheet layer. The second method has an advantage that the number of cutting points is as small as one as compared with the first method.
 しかし、従来のパンツタイプ使い捨て着用物品では、着用者の鼠径部の窪みに対するフィット性に改善の余地があった。 However, there was room for improvement in the fit of the wearer's groin to the dent in the conventional pants-type disposable wear item.
特表2015-512296号公報Special Table 2015-512296 特許5779738号公報Japanese Patent No. 5779738 特開2015-58061号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2015-58061 特開2010-029693号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2010-0299693 特開2008-194160号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2008-194160 特開2012-029806号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2012-029806
 そこで、本発明の主たる課題は、着用者の鼠径部の窪みに対するフィット性を改善すること等にある。 Therefore, the main object of the present invention is to improve the fit of the wearer to the dent of the inguinal region.
 上記課題を解決したパンツタイプ使い捨て着用物品は以下のとおりである。
 <第1の態様>
 前身頃から後身頃にわたる一体的な外装体、又は前身頃及び後身頃に別々に設けられた外装体と、
 前身頃から後身頃にわたるように前記外装体に取り付けられた、吸収体を含む内装体と、
 前身頃における外装体の両側部と後身頃における外装体の両側部とがそれぞれ接合されたサイドシール部と、
 ウエスト開口及び左右一対の脚開口とを備え、
 前記外装体は、前記サイドシール部及び前記吸収体を有する前後方向範囲に、幅方向中央部に設けられた非伸縮領域と、この非伸縮領域によって幅方向両側に分割されたウエスト下方伸縮領域とを有しており、
 前記ウエスト下方伸縮領域はウエスト下方弾性部材を内蔵するとともに、前記ウエスト下方弾性部材とともに幅方向に収縮しており、かつ前記ウエスト下方弾性部材とともに幅方向に伸長可能であり、
 前記内装体の両側部に、起き上がりギャザーがそれぞれ設けられており、
 前記起き上がりギャザーは、前記内装体の両側部に取り付けられた付根部分と、この付根部分から前記内装体の表面の両側部上に延びる本体部分と、この本体部分における前端部及び後端部が倒伏状態で前記内装体の表面に固定されて形成された倒伏部分と、前後の倒伏部分の間に位置する非固定の起き上がり部分と、この起き上がり部分の少なくとも先端部に前後方向に沿って設けられたギャザー弾性部材とを有し、
 前記起き上がり部分は、前記ギャザー弾性部材とともに前後方向に収縮して前記内装体の表面から起き上っており、かつ前記ギャザー弾性部材とともに前後方向に伸長可能である、
 パンツタイプ使い捨て着用物品において;
 前記前身頃の前記ウエスト下方伸縮領域における少なくとも股間側の端部は、前記起き上がりギャザーよりも幅方向中央側に延びた高伸長領域となっており、
 前記起き上がり部分及び前記ギャザー弾性部材は、前記前身頃の前記高伸長領域内までウエスト開口側に延びている、
 ことを特徴とするパンツタイプ使い捨て着用物品。
The pants-type disposable wear items that have solved the above problems are as follows.
<First aspect>
An integrated exterior body from the front body to the back body, or an exterior body separately provided on the front body and the back body,
An interior body including an absorber attached to the exterior body so as to extend from the front body to the back body,
Side seals where both sides of the exterior body on the front body and both sides of the exterior body on the back body are joined, respectively.
With a waist opening and a pair of left and right leg openings
The exterior body includes a non-stretchable region provided in the central portion in the width direction in the front-rear direction range having the side seal portion and the absorber, and a waist lower stretchable region divided on both sides in the width direction by the non-stretchable region. Have and
The waist lower elastic region has a built-in waist lower elastic member, contracts in the width direction together with the waist lower elastic member, and can be extended in the width direction together with the waist lower elastic member.
Rising gathers are provided on both sides of the interior body.
In the rising gather, the root portions attached to both side portions of the interior body, the main body portion extending from the root portions on both sides of the surface of the interior body, and the front end portion and the rear end portion of the main body portion are lodging. An inverted portion formed by being fixed to the surface of the interior body in a state, a non-fixed raised portion located between the front and rear inverted portions, and at least the tip portion of the raised portion are provided along the front-rear direction. Has a gathered elastic member
The raised portion contracts in the front-rear direction together with the gathered elastic member and rises from the surface of the interior body, and can extend in the front-rear direction together with the gathered elastic member.
In pants-type disposable wear items;
At least the crotch-side end of the front body in the lower waist stretch region is a highly stretched region extending toward the center in the width direction with respect to the rising gathers.
The raised portion and the gathered elastic member extend toward the waist opening side into the high extension region of the front body.
Pants-type disposable wear items that are characterized by this.
 (作用効果)
 本パンツタイプ使い捨て着用物品では、ウエスト下方伸縮領域の高伸長領域が着用者の鼠径部の窪みを横切るように存在するため、外装体が鼠径部の溝の拡縮に追従してしっかりと内装体を押し付けることができる。しかし、高伸長領域が鼠径部の窪みに入り込むものではないから、単に高伸長領域を設けただけでは、鼠径部の窪みに対するフィット性の向上は不十分であり、隙間が発生するおそれがある。そこで、本パンツタイプ使い捨て着用物品では、この高伸長領域により押さえ付けられる部分まで、起き上がりギャザーの起き上がり部分及びギャザー弾性部材が延びている。このため、起き上がり部分のうちギャザー弾性部材を有する部分が、鼠径部に対してしっかりと押し付けられる高伸長領域を土台として、鼠径部の窪みに入るように起き上がることができる。よって、本パンツタイプ使い捨て着用物品では、鼠径部に対するフィット性が顕著に向上する。
(Action effect)
In this pants-type disposable wear item, the highly stretchable region of the lower waist stretch region exists so as to cross the dent in the groin region of the wearer, so that the exterior body follows the expansion and contraction of the groove in the groin region to firmly attach the interior body. Can be pressed. However, since the high-extension region does not enter the inguinal region, simply providing the high-extension region does not sufficiently improve the fit of the inguinal region to the indentation, and a gap may occur. Therefore, in this pants-type disposable wearable article, the rising portion of the rising gather and the gather elastic member extend to the portion pressed by this high extension region. Therefore, the portion of the rising portion having the gathered elastic member can rise so as to enter the recess of the inguinal region with the high extension region firmly pressed against the inguinal region as a base. Therefore, in this pants type disposable wear article, the fit to the inguinal region is remarkably improved.
 <第2の態様>
 前記高伸長領域を有する前後方向範囲における、前記非伸縮領域の幅方向の寸法は、前記吸収体の幅方向の寸法の1/2未満であり、
 両側の前記起き上がりギャザーの間隔は、前記吸収体の幅方向の寸法の1/1.8~1/1.1倍である、
 第1の態様のパンツタイプ使い捨て着用物品。
<Second aspect>
The widthwise dimension of the non-stretchable region in the anteroposterior range having the highly stretchable region is less than 1/2 of the widthwise dimension of the absorber.
The distance between the rising gathers on both sides is 1 / 1.8 to 1 / 1.1 times the widthwise dimension of the absorber.
The pants-type disposable wear article of the first aspect.
 (作用効果)
 各部の寸法は適宜定めることができるが、通常の場合、上記範囲内であると高伸長領域と起き上がりギャザーとの位置関係が適切となり、鼠径部に対するフィット性が特に良好となるため好ましい。
(Action effect)
The dimensions of each part can be appropriately determined, but usually, if it is within the above range, the positional relationship between the high elongation region and the rising gather becomes appropriate, and the fit to the inguinal region becomes particularly good, which is preferable.
 <第3の態様>
 前記前身頃の前記ウエスト下方伸縮領域の前記非伸縮領域側の縁は、ウエスト開口側から股間側に向かうにつれて、段階的又は連続的に、幅方向中央側に位置するように延びており、
 前記高伸長領域は、前記前身頃の前記ウエスト下方伸縮領域における股間側にのみ設けられている、
 第1又は2の態様のパンツタイプ使い捨て着用物品。
<Third aspect>
The edge of the front body on the non-stretchable region side of the lower waist stretchable region extends stepwise or continuously from the waist opening side toward the crotch side so as to be located on the central side in the width direction.
The high extension region is provided only on the crotch side in the waist lower extension / contraction region of the front body.
Pants-type disposable wear article of the first or second aspect.
 (作用効果)
 鼠径部の窪みは股間側で顕著であり、ウエスト側ではほとんど発生しない。よって、高伸長領域を、鼠径部の窪みが深くなりやすい部分のみに設けることにより、鼠径部に対するフィット性を向上しつつ、それ以外の部分における吸収体の収縮を防止するのは好ましい。
(Action effect)
The dent in the groin is prominent on the crotch side and rarely occurs on the waist side. Therefore, it is preferable to provide the high extension region only in the portion where the depression of the inguinal region is likely to be deep, thereby improving the fit to the inguinal region and preventing the shrinkage of the absorber in the other portions.
 <第4の態様>
 前記外装体は、前身頃及び後身頃に別々に設けられる前外装体と後外装体であり、
 前記前外装体及び前記後外装体が股間側で前後方向に離間しており、
 前記内装体は、前記前外装体から前記後外装体にかけて前後方向に延在し、かつ前記前外装体及び前記後外装体にそれぞれ接合され、
 前記サイドシール部は、前記前外装体の両側部と前記後外装体の両側部とがそれぞれ接合された部分である、
 第1~3のいずれか1つの態様のパンツタイプ使い捨て着用物品。
<Fourth aspect>
The exterior body is a front exterior body and a rear exterior body separately provided on the front body and the rear body.
The front exterior body and the rear exterior body are separated from each other in the front-rear direction on the crotch side.
The interior body extends in the front-rear direction from the front exterior body to the rear exterior body, and is joined to the front exterior body and the rear exterior body, respectively.
The side seal portion is a portion where both side portions of the front exterior body and both side portions of the rear exterior body are joined to each other.
Pants-type disposable wear article according to any one of the first to third aspects.
 (作用効果)
 パンツタイプ使い捨て着用物品として、本態様のように、前外装体と後外装体とが股間側で連続せずに前後方向に離間しているものが知られている。このような外装二分割タイプのものは、脚開口を形成するために外装体を切除しなくて済む、又は切除するとしても小面積で済むといった利点がある。すなわち、切離し片(トリム)は廃棄処分されるため、その資材の無駄(トリムロス)を抑えることができるという利点を有している。
(Action effect)
As a pants-type disposable wear item, as in this embodiment, the front exterior body and the rear exterior body are known to be separated in the front-rear direction without being continuous on the crotch side. Such an exterior bifurcated type has an advantage that it is not necessary to excise the exterior body in order to form a leg opening, or even if it is excised, a small area is required. That is, since the cut pieces (trims) are disposed of, there is an advantage that waste (trim loss) of the materials can be suppressed.
 しかし、このような外装二分割タイプのパンツタイプ使い捨て着用物品では、脚周りに対するフィット性が低下せざるを得ず、特に鼠径部のフィット性は低下しやすい。すなわち、外装二分割タイプのパンツタイプ使い捨て着用物品は、装着時に内装体の股下部にあたる位置から外装体との交差位置までの距離が長いため、交差位置を支点として内装体が左右に振られやすいことにより、前身頃から後身頃まで連続する一体的な外装体を備えるタイプと比較して内装体が横方向に動きやすい。また、外装二分割タイプのパンツタイプ使い捨て着用物品は、外装体の股間側の縁が幅方向に沿う直線状又はそれに近い形状となっており、内装体の側縁と直角又はそれに近い角度で交差する。これらは、外装二分割タイプのパンツタイプ使い捨て着用物品では鼠径部に対するフィット性が不足しがちであることを意味する。 However, in such an exterior two-piece type pants-type disposable wear item, the fit to the leg circumference has to be lowered, and the fit of the inguinal region is particularly liable to be lowered. That is, since the distance from the position corresponding to the crotch part of the interior body to the intersection position with the exterior body is long in the pants-type disposable wear item of the exterior two-piece type, the interior body tends to swing left and right with the intersection position as a fulcrum. This makes it easier for the interior body to move laterally compared to the type that has an integrated exterior body that is continuous from the front body to the back body. In addition, the pants-type disposable wear item of the exterior two-piece type has a shape in which the crotch-side edge of the exterior body is straight or close to the width direction, and intersects the side edge of the interior body at a right angle or an angle close to it. To do. These mean that the pants-type disposable wearable article of the two-piece exterior type tends to lack the fit to the inguinal region.
 したがって、前述の高伸長領域の形成、及び高伸長領域と起き上がりギャザーとの位置関係は、このような外装二分割タイプのパンツタイプ使い捨て着用物品に適用した場合に、特に技術的意義が大きいものとなる。 Therefore, the above-mentioned formation of the high-elongation region and the positional relationship between the high-elongation region and the rising gathers are of particular technical significance when applied to such an exterior two-piece type pants-type disposable wear article. Become.
 <第5の態様>
 前記内装体の両側部には、前記起き上がりギャザーよりも側方に延び出たサイドフラップが、前記前外装体から前記後外装体まで前後方向に延びており、
 前記サイドフラップは、前後方向に弾性伸縮するサイド伸縮領域を有しており、
 前記サイド伸縮領域は、サイド弾性部材を内蔵するとともに、前記サイド弾性部材とともに前後方向に収縮しており、かつ前記サイド弾性部材とともに前後方向に伸長可能であり、
 前記サイド伸縮領域は、前記前身頃の前記高伸長領域内までウエスト開口側に延びている、
 第4の態様のパンツタイプ使い捨て着用物品。
<Fifth aspect>
On both sides of the interior body, side flaps extending laterally from the rising gathers extend in the front-rear direction from the front exterior body to the rear exterior body.
The side flap has a side expansion / contraction region that elastically expands / contracts in the front-rear direction.
The side elastic region has a built-in side elastic member, is contracted in the front-rear direction together with the side elastic member, and can be extended in the front-rear direction together with the side elastic member.
The side stretchable region extends toward the waist opening side into the highly stretched region of the front body.
Pants-type disposable wear article of the fourth aspect.
 (作用効果)
 前述のように、外装二分割タイプのパンツタイプ使い捨て着用物品は、内装体が横方向に動きやすいだけでなく、外装体の股間側の縁が内装体の側縁と直角又はそれに近い角度で交差するため、鼠径部をカバーする面積が小さくならざるをえない。これに対して、本態様のようなサイドフラップ及びサイド伸縮領域を有すると、サイド伸縮領域が内装体の横移動を弾性的に支えること、及びサイド伸縮領域が内装体の横をカバーすることにより、内装体の横に隙間が生じにくくなる。
(Action effect)
As mentioned above, in the pants-type disposable wear item of the exterior two-piece type, not only the interior body is easy to move laterally, but also the crotch side edge of the exterior body intersects the side edge of the interior body at a right angle or an angle close to it. Therefore, the area covering the inguinal region must be reduced. On the other hand, when the side flap and the side expansion / contraction area as in this embodiment are provided, the side expansion / contraction area elastically supports the lateral movement of the interior body, and the side expansion / contraction area covers the side of the interior body. , It becomes difficult for a gap to occur on the side of the interior body.
 本発明によれば、着用者の鼠径部の窪みに対するフィット性が改善する、等の利点がもたらされる。 According to the present invention, there are advantages such as improved fit to the dent of the inguinal region of the wearer.
展開状態のパンツタイプ使い捨ておむつの内面を示す、平面図である。It is a top view which shows the inner surface of the pants type disposable diaper in the unfolded state. 展開状態のパンツタイプ使い捨ておむつの外面を示す、平面図である。It is a top view which shows the outer surface of the pants type disposable diaper in the unfolded state. 図1の2-2断面図である。It is a 2-2 sectional view of FIG. 図1の3-3断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view of 3-3 of FIG. (a)図1の4-4断面図、及び(b)図1の5-5断面図である。(A) is a 4-4 sectional view of FIG. 1, and (b) is a 5-5 sectional view of FIG. パンツタイプ使い捨ておむつの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a pants type disposable diaper. 展開状態の内装体の外面を外装体の輪郭とともに示す、平面図である。It is a top view which shows the outer surface of the interior body in the unfolded state together with the outline of the exterior body. 図1の4-4断面に相当する他の例の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of another example corresponding to the 4-4 cross section of FIG. 図1の2-2断面に相当する他の例の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of another example corresponding to the 2-2 cross section of FIG. 図1の3-3断面に相当する他の例の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of another example corresponding to the 3-3 cross section of FIG. 図3の要部拡大図である。It is an enlarged view of the main part of FIG. 図9の要部拡大図である。It is an enlarged view of the main part of FIG. 前外装体の拡大平面図である。It is an enlarged plan view of the front exterior body. 後外装体の拡大平面図である。It is an enlarged plan view of the rear exterior body. 前外装体の拡大平面図である。It is an enlarged plan view of the front exterior body. 後外装体の拡大平面図である。It is an enlarged plan view of the rear exterior body. 前外装体の拡大平面図である。It is an enlarged plan view of the front exterior body. 後外装体の拡大平面図である。It is an enlarged plan view of the rear exterior body. 切断装置の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the cutting device. 非伸縮領域部分の拡大平面図である。It is an enlarged plan view of the non-stretchable region portion.
 以下、パンツタイプ使い捨て着用物品の一例として、パンツタイプ使い捨ておむつについて、添付図面を参照しつつ詳説する。断面図における点模様部分はその表側及び裏側に位置する各構成部材を接合する接合手段としての接着剤を示しており、ホットメルト接着剤のベタ、ビード、カーテン、サミット若しくはスパイラル塗布、又はパターンコート(凸版方式でのホットメルト接着剤の転写)などにより、あるいは弾性部材の固定部分はこれに代えて又はこれとともにコームガンやシュアラップ塗布などの弾性部材の外周面への塗布により形成されるものである。ホットメルト接着剤としては、例えばEVA系、粘着ゴム系(エラストマー系)、オレフィン系、ポリエステル・ポリアミド系などの種類のものが存在するが、特に限定無く使用できる。各構成部材を接合する接合手段としてはヒートシールや超音波シール等の素材溶着による手段を用いることもできる。 Below, as an example of pants-type disposable diapers, pants-type disposable diapers will be described in detail with reference to the attached drawings. The dotted pattern portion in the cross-sectional view shows an adhesive as a joining means for joining the constituent members located on the front side and the back side thereof, and is a solid, bead, curtain, summit or spiral coating of hot melt adhesive, or pattern coating. The fixed part of the elastic member is formed by (transfer of hot melt adhesive by the letterpress method) or by coating the elastic member on the outer peripheral surface of the elastic member such as comb gun or sure wrap coating instead of or together with this. is there. Examples of the hot melt adhesive include EVA type, adhesive rubber type (elastomer type), olefin type, polyester / polyamide type and the like, but they can be used without particular limitation. As the joining means for joining the constituent members, a means by welding materials such as a heat seal and an ultrasonic seal can also be used.
 図1~図6は、パンツタイプ使い捨ておむつの一例を示している。本パンツタイプ使い捨ておむつは、前身頃Fの少なくとも胴周り部を構成する長方形の前外装体12F及び後身頃Bの少なくとも胴周り部を構成する長方形の後外装体12Bと、前外装体12Fから股間部を経て後外装体12Bまで延在するように外装体12F,12Bの内側に設けられた内装体200とを備えている。前外装体12Fの両側部と後外装体12Bの両側部とが接合されてサイドシール部12Aが形成されており、これにより、外装体12F,12Bの前後端部により形成される開口が装着者の胴を通すウエスト開口WOとなり、内装体200の幅方向両側において外装体12F,12Bの下縁及び内装体200の側縁によりそれぞれ囲まれる部分が脚を通す脚開口LOとなっている。内装体200は、尿等の排泄物等を吸収保持する部分であり、外装体12F,12Bは着用者の身体に対して内装体200を支えるための部分である。また、符号Yは展開状態におけるおむつの全長(前身頃Fのウエスト開口WOの縁から後身頃Bのウエスト開口WOの縁までの前後方向長さ)を示しており、符号Xは展開状態におけるおむつの全幅を示している。 FIGS. 1 to 6 show an example of a pants-type disposable diaper. This pants-type disposable diaper includes a rectangular front exterior body 12F that constitutes at least the waist circumference of the front body F, a rectangular rear exterior body 12B that constitutes at least the waist circumference of the back body B, and a crotch from the front exterior body 12F. It is provided with an interior body 200 provided inside the exterior bodies 12F and 12B so as to extend through the portion to the rear exterior body 12B. Both side portions of the front exterior body 12F and both side portions of the rear exterior body 12B are joined to form a side seal portion 12A, whereby an opening formed by the front and rear ends of the exterior bodies 12F and 12B is formed by the wearer. The waist opening WO through which the body of the interior body is passed, and the portions surrounded by the lower edges of the exterior bodies 12F and 12B and the side edges of the interior body 200 on both sides in the width direction of the interior body 200 are leg openings LO through which the legs pass. The interior body 200 is a part that absorbs and holds excrement such as urine, and the exterior bodies 12F and 12B are parts for supporting the interior body 200 with respect to the wearer's body. Further, the reference numeral Y indicates the total length of the diaper in the unfolded state (the length in the front-rear direction from the edge of the waist opening WO of the front body F to the edge of the waist opening WO of the back body B), and the reference numeral X indicates the diaper in the unfolded state. Shows the full width of.
 本パンツタイプ使い捨ておむつは、サイドシール部12Aを有する前後方向範囲(ウエスト開口WOから脚開口LOの上端に至る前後方向範囲)として定まる胴周り領域Tと、脚開口LOを形成する部分の前後方向範囲(前身頃Fのサイドシール部12Aを有する前後方向領域と後身頃Bのサイドシール部12Aを有する前後方向領域との間)として定まる中間領域Lとを有する。胴周り領域Tは、概念的にウエスト開口の縁部を形成する「ウエスト部」Wと、これよりも下側の部分である「ウエスト下方部」Uとに分けることができる。通常、胴周り領域T内に幅方向WDの伸縮応力が変化する境界(例えば弾性部材の太さや伸長率が変化する)を有する場合は、最もウエスト開口WO側の境界よりもウエスト開口WO側がウエスト部Wとなり、このような境界が無い場合は吸収体56又は内装体200よりもウエスト開口WO側に延び出たウエスト延出部分12Eがウエスト部Wとなる。これらの前後方向長さは、製品のサイズによって異なり、適宜定めることができるが、一例を挙げると、ウエスト部Wは15~40mm、ウエスト下方部Uは65~120mmとすることができる。一方、中間領域Lの両側縁は被着者の脚周りに沿うようにコ字状又は曲線状に括れており、ここが装着者の脚を入れる部位となる。この結果、展開状態のパンツタイプ使い捨ておむつは、全体として略砂時計形状をなしている。 This pants-type disposable diaper has a waist circumference region T defined as a front-back direction range (a front-back direction range from the waist opening WO to the upper end of the leg opening LO) having a side seal portion 12A, and a front-back direction of a portion forming the leg opening LO. It has an intermediate region L defined as a range (between the front-rear direction region having the side seal portion 12A of the front body F and the front-rear direction region having the side seal portion 12A of the back body B). The waist circumference region T can be divided into a "waist portion" W that conceptually forms an edge portion of the waist opening and a "waist lower portion" U that is a portion below this. Normally, when there is a boundary in the waist circumference region T where the tensile stress in the width direction changes (for example, the thickness and elongation rate of the elastic member change), the waist opening WO side is the waist rather than the boundary on the waist opening WO side. If there is no such boundary, the waist extending portion 12E extending toward the waist opening WO side from the absorber 56 or the interior body 200 becomes the waist portion W. These lengths in the front-rear direction vary depending on the size of the product and can be appropriately determined. For example, the waist portion W can be 15 to 40 mm and the waist lower portion U can be 65 to 120 mm. On the other hand, both side edges of the intermediate region L are constricted in a U-shape or a curved shape along the circumference of the wearer's legs, and this is a portion for inserting the wearer's legs. As a result, the unfolded pants-type disposable diaper has an hourglass shape as a whole.
 (内装体)
 内装体200は任意の形状を採ることができるが、図示例では長方形である。内装体200は、図3~図5に示されるように、身体側となるトップシート30と、液不透過性シート11と、これらの間に介在された吸収要素50とを備えているものであり、吸収機能を担う本体部である。符号40は、トップシート30を透過した液を速やかに吸収要素50へ移行させるために、トップシート30と吸収要素50との間に設けられた中間シート(セカンドシート)を示しており、符号60は、内装体200の両脇に排泄物が漏れるのを防止するために、内装体200の両側部から装着者の脚周りに接するように延び出た起き上がりギャザー60を示している。
(Interior body)
The interior body 200 can take any shape, but is rectangular in the illustrated example. As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, the interior body 200 includes a top sheet 30 on the body side, a liquid-impermeable sheet 11, and an absorbing element 50 interposed between them. Yes, it is the main body that has an absorption function. Reference numeral 40 indicates an intermediate sheet (second sheet) provided between the top sheet 30 and the absorption element 50 in order to quickly transfer the liquid that has passed through the top sheet 30 to the absorption element 50. Shows rising gathers 60 extending from both sides of the interior body 200 so as to be in contact with the wearer's legs in order to prevent excrement from leaking to both sides of the interior body 200.
 (トップシート)
 トップシート30は、液を透過する性質を有するものであり、例えば、有孔又は無孔の不織布や、多孔性プラスチックシートなどを例示することができる。また、トップシート30は、1枚のシートからなるものであっても、2枚以上のシートを貼り合せて得た積層シートからなるものであってもよい。同様に、トップシート30は、平面方向に関して、1枚のシートからなるものであっても、2枚以上のシートからなるものであってもよい。
(Top sheet)
The top sheet 30 has a property of allowing liquid to permeate, and examples thereof include a perforated or non-perforated non-woven fabric and a porous plastic sheet. Further, the top sheet 30 may be one made of one sheet or one made of a laminated sheet obtained by laminating two or more sheets. Similarly, the top sheet 30 may be composed of one sheet or two or more sheets in the plane direction.
 トップシート30の両側部は、吸収要素50の側縁で裏側に折り返しても良く、また折り返さずに吸収要素50の側縁より側方にはみ出させても良い。 Both sides of the top sheet 30 may be folded back on the side edge of the absorbing element 50, or may be projected laterally from the side edge of the absorbing element 50 without being folded back.
 トップシート30は、裏側の部材に対する位置ずれを防止する等の目的で、ヒートシール、超音波シールのような素材溶着による接合手段や、ホットメルト接着剤により裏側に隣接する部材に固定することが望ましい。図示例では、トップシート30はその裏面に塗布されたホットメルト接着剤により中間シート40の表面及び包装シート58のうち吸収体56の表側に位置する部分の表面に固定されている。 The top sheet 30 may be fixed to a member adjacent to the back side by a joining means by material welding such as heat seal or ultrasonic seal, or by a hot melt adhesive for the purpose of preventing misalignment with respect to the member on the back side. desirable. In the illustrated example, the top sheet 30 is fixed to the surface of the intermediate sheet 40 and the surface of the portion of the packaging sheet 58 located on the front side of the absorber 56 by a hot melt adhesive applied to the back surface thereof.
 (中間シート)
 トップシート30を透過した液を速やかに吸収体へ移行させるために、トップシート30より液の透過速度が速い、中間シート(「セカンドシート」とも呼ばれている)40を設けることができる。この中間シート40は、液を速やかに吸収体へ移行させて吸収体による吸収性能を高め、吸収した液の吸収体からの「逆戻り」現象を防止するためのものである。中間シート40は省略することもできる。
(Intermediate sheet)
In order to quickly transfer the liquid that has permeated the top sheet 30 to the absorber, an intermediate sheet (also referred to as a "second sheet") 40 having a faster liquid permeation speed than the top sheet 30 can be provided. The intermediate sheet 40 is for quickly transferring the liquid to the absorber to enhance the absorption performance by the absorber and prevent the phenomenon of "reversion" of the absorbed liquid from the absorber. The intermediate sheet 40 may be omitted.
 中間シート40としては、トップシート30と同様の素材や、スパンレース不織布、スパンボンド不織布、SMS不織布、パルプ不織布、パルプとレーヨンとの混合シート、ポイントボンド不織布又はクレープ紙を例示できる。特にエアスルー不織布が嵩高であるため好ましい。エアスルー不織布には芯鞘構造の複合繊維を用いるのが好ましく、この場合芯に用いる樹脂はポリプロピレン(PP)でも良いが剛性の高いポリエステル(PET)が好ましい。目付けは17~80g/m2が好ましく、25~60g/m2がより好ましい。不織布の原料繊維の太さは2.0~10dtexであるのが好ましい。不織布を嵩高にするために、原料繊維の全部又は一部の混合繊維として、芯が中央にない偏芯の繊維や中空の繊維、偏芯且つ中空の繊維を用いるのも好ましい。 Examples of the intermediate sheet 40 include the same materials as the top sheet 30, spunlace non-woven fabric, spunbonded non-woven fabric, SMS non-woven fabric, pulp non-woven fabric, mixed sheet of pulp and rayon, point-bonded non-woven fabric or crepe paper. In particular, the air-through non-woven fabric is preferable because it is bulky. It is preferable to use a composite fiber having a core-sheath structure for the air-through non-woven fabric. In this case, the resin used for the core may be polypropylene (PP), but polyester (PET) having high rigidity is preferable. Basis weight is preferably 17 ~ 80g / m 2, more preferably 25 ~ 60g / m 2. The thickness of the raw material fiber of the non-woven fabric is preferably 2.0 to 10 dtex. In order to make the non-woven fabric bulky, it is also preferable to use eccentric fibers having no core in the center, hollow fibers, and eccentric and hollow fibers as mixed fibers of all or a part of the raw material fibers.
 図示例の中間シート40は、吸収体56の幅より短く中央に配置されているが、全幅にわたって設けてもよい。中間シート40の前後方向長さは、おむつの全長と同一でもよいし、吸収要素50の長さと同一でもよいし、液を受け入れる領域を中心にした短い長さ範囲内であってもよい。 Although the intermediate sheet 40 in the illustrated example is arranged in the center shorter than the width of the absorber 56, it may be provided over the entire width. The length of the intermediate sheet 40 in the front-rear direction may be the same as the total length of the diaper, may be the same as the length of the absorbing element 50, or may be within a short length range centered on the region for receiving the liquid.
 中間シート40は、裏側の部材に対する位置ずれを防止する等の目的で、ヒートシール、超音波シールのような素材溶着による接合手段や、ホットメルト接着剤により裏側に隣接する部材に固定することが望ましい。図示例では、中間シート40はその裏面に塗布されたホットメルト接着剤により包装シート58のうち吸収体56の表側に位置する部分の表面に固定されている。 The intermediate sheet 40 may be fixed to a member adjacent to the back side by a joining means by material welding such as a heat seal or an ultrasonic seal or a hot melt adhesive for the purpose of preventing misalignment with respect to the member on the back side. desirable. In the illustrated example, the intermediate sheet 40 is fixed to the surface of the portion of the packaging sheet 58 located on the front side of the absorber 56 by the hot melt adhesive applied to the back surface thereof.
 (液不透過性シート)
 液不透過性シート11の素材は、特に限定されるものではないが、例えば、ポリエチレンやポリプロピレン等のオレフィン系樹脂等からなるプラスチックフィルムや、不織布の表面にプラスチックフィルムを設けたラミネート不織布、プラスチックフィルムに不織布等を重ねて接合した積層シートなどを例示することができる。液不透過性シート11には、ムレ防止の観点から好まれて使用されている液不透過性かつ透湿性を有する素材を用いることが好ましい。透湿性を有するプラスチックフィルムとしては、ポリエチレンやポリプロピレン等のオレフィン系樹脂中に無機充填剤を混練して、シートを成形した後、一軸又は二軸方向に延伸して得られた微多孔性プラスチックフィルムが広く用いられている。この他にも、マイクロデニール繊維を用いた不織布、熱や圧力をかけることで繊維の空隙を小さくすることによる防漏性強化、高吸水性樹脂又は疎水性樹脂や撥水剤の塗工といった方法により、プラスチックフィルムを用いずに液不透過性としたシートも、液不透過性シート11として用いることができるが、後述するカバー不織布13とのホットメルト接着剤を介した接着時に十分な接着強度を得るため、樹脂フィルムを用いるのが望ましい。
(Liquid impermeable sheet)
The material of the liquid-impermeable sheet 11 is not particularly limited, but for example, a plastic film made of an olefin resin such as polyethylene or polypropylene, a laminated non-woven fabric having a plastic film on the surface of the non-woven fabric, or a plastic film. An example can be exemplified of a laminated sheet in which a non-woven fabric or the like is laminated and joined. For the liquid-impermeable sheet 11, it is preferable to use a liquid-impermeable and moisture-permeable material that is preferably used from the viewpoint of preventing stuffiness. As a moisture-permeable plastic film, a microporous plastic film obtained by kneading an inorganic filler in an olefin resin such as polyethylene or polypropylene, forming a sheet, and then stretching in a uniaxial or biaxial direction. Is widely used. In addition to this, methods such as non-woven fabrics using microdenyl fibers, strengthening of leakage resistance by reducing the voids of the fibers by applying heat or pressure, and coating of highly water-absorbent resin or hydrophobic resin or water-repellent agent. Therefore, a liquid-impermeable sheet without using a plastic film can also be used as the liquid-impermeable sheet 11, but it has sufficient adhesive strength when bonded to the cover non-woven fabric 13 described later via a hot-melt adhesive. Therefore, it is desirable to use a resin film.
 液不透過性シート11は、図示のように吸収要素50の裏側に収まる幅とする他、防漏性を高めるために、吸収要素50の両側を回り込ませて吸収要素50のトップシート30側面の両側部まで延在させることもできる。この延在部の幅は、左右それぞれ5~20mm程度が適当である。 As shown in the figure, the liquid-impermeable sheet 11 has a width that fits on the back side of the absorbing element 50, and in order to improve leakage resistance, both sides of the absorbing element 50 are wrapped around the side surface of the top sheet 30 of the absorbing element 50. It can also be extended to both sides. The width of the extending portion is appropriately about 5 to 20 mm on each side.
 (吸収要素)
 吸収要素50は、吸収体56と、この吸収体56の全体を包む包装シート58とを有する。包装シート58は省略することもできる。
(Absorption element)
The absorbing element 50 has an absorbing body 56 and a packaging sheet 58 that encloses the entire absorbing body 56. The packaging sheet 58 may be omitted.
 (吸収体)
 吸収体56は、繊維の集合体により形成することができる。この繊維集合体としては、綿状パルプや合成繊維等の短繊維を積繊したものの他、セルロースアセテート等の合成繊維のトウ(繊維束)を必要に応じて開繊して得られるフィラメント集合体も使用できる。繊維目付けとしては、綿状パルプや短繊維を積繊する場合は、例えば100~300g/m2程度とすることができ、フィラメント集合体の場合は、例えば30~120g/m2程度とすることができる。合成繊維の場合の繊度は、例えば、1~16dtex、好ましくは1~10dtex、さらに好ましくは1~5dtexである。フィラメント集合体の場合、フィラメントは、非捲縮繊維であってもよいが、捲縮繊維であるのが好ましい。捲縮繊維の捲縮度は、例えば、2.54cm当たり5~75個、好ましくは10~50個、さらに好ましくは15~50個程度とすることができる。また、均一に捲縮した捲縮繊維を用いることができる。吸収体56中には高吸収性ポリマー粒子を分散保持させるのが好ましい。
(Absorber)
The absorber 56 can be formed by an aggregate of fibers. The fiber aggregate is a filament aggregate obtained by stacking short fibers such as cotton-like pulp and synthetic fibers, and opening tow (fiber bundle) of synthetic fibers such as cellulose acetate as necessary. Can also be used. The fiber texture may be, for example, about 100 to 300 g / m 2 in the case of stacking cotton-like pulp or short fibers, and about 30 to 120 g / m 2 in the case of filament aggregates. Can be done. In the case of synthetic fibers, the fineness is, for example, 1 to 16 dtex, preferably 1 to 10 dtex, and more preferably 1 to 5 dtex. In the case of a filament aggregate, the filament may be a non-crimped fiber, but is preferably a crimped fiber. The degree of crimping of the crimped fibers can be, for example, 5 to 75 fibers per 2.54 cm, preferably 10 to 50 fibers, and more preferably about 15 to 50 fibers. In addition, uniformly crimped crimped fibers can be used. It is preferable to disperse and hold the highly absorbent polymer particles in the absorber 56.
 吸収体56は長方形形状でも良いが、図7等にも示すように、前後方向中間に、その前後両側よりも幅が狭い括れ部56Nとを有する砂時計形状をなしていると、吸収体56自体と起き上がりギャザー60の、脚周りへのフィット性が向上するため好ましい。 The absorber 56 may have a rectangular shape, but as shown in FIG. 7 and the like, if the absorber 56 has an hourglass shape having a constricted portion 56N narrower than both front and rear sides in the middle in the front-rear direction, the absorber 56 itself It is preferable because the fit of the rising gather 60 around the legs is improved.
 また、吸収体56の寸法は排尿口位置の前後左右にわたる限り適宜定めることができるが、前後方向LD及び幅方向WDにおいて、内装体200の周縁部又はその近傍まで延在しているのが好ましい。なお、符号56Xは吸収体56の全幅を示している。 The size of the absorber 56 can be appropriately determined as long as it extends to the front, back, left, and right of the urination port position, but it is preferable that the size of the absorber 56 extends to the peripheral edge of the interior body 200 or its vicinity in the front-rear direction LD and the width direction WD. .. Reference numeral 56X indicates the entire width of the absorber 56.
 (高吸収性ポリマー粒子)
 吸収体56には、その一部又は全部に高吸収性ポリマー粒子を含有させることができる。高吸収性ポリマー粒子とは、「粒子」以外に「粉体」も含む。高吸収性ポリマー粒子としては、この種の使い捨ておむつに使用されるものをそのまま使用でき、例えば500μmの標準ふるい(JIS Z8801-1:2006)を用いたふるい分け(5分間の振とう)でふるい上に残る粒子の割合が30重量%以下のものが望ましく、また、180μmの標準ふるい(JIS Z8801-1:2006)を用いたふるい分け(5分間の振とう)でふるい上に残る粒子の割合が60重量%以上のものが望ましい。
(Highly absorbent polymer particles)
The absorber 56 may contain high-absorbent polymer particles in part or all of the absorber 56. The highly absorbent polymer particles include "powder" in addition to "particles". As the highly absorbent polymer particles, those used for this type of disposable diaper can be used as they are. For example, they are sifted by sieving (shaking for 5 minutes) using a standard sieve (JIS Z8801-1: 2006) of 500 μm. It is desirable that the proportion of particles remaining on the sieve is 30% by weight or less, and the proportion of particles remaining on the sieve is 60 by sieving (shaking for 5 minutes) using a standard sieve of 180 μm (JIS Z8801-1: 2006). It is desirable that the weight is% or more.
 高吸収性ポリマー粒子の材料としては、特に限定無く用いることができるが、吸水量が40g/g以上のものが好適である。高吸収性ポリマー粒子としては、でんぷん系、セルロース系や合成ポリマー系などのものがあり、でんぷん-アクリル酸(塩)グラフト共重合体、でんぷん-アクリロニトリル共重合体のケン化物、ナトリウムカルボキシメチルセルロースの架橋物やアクリル酸(塩)重合体などのものを用いることができる。高吸収性ポリマー粒子の形状としては、通常用いられる粉粒体状のものが好適であるが、他の形状のものも用いることができる。 The material of the highly absorbent polymer particles can be used without particular limitation, but those having a water absorption of 40 g / g or more are preferable. Highly absorbent polymer particles include starch-based, cellulose-based and synthetic polymer-based ones, which are starch-acrylic acid (salt) graft copolymers, saponified starch-acrylonitrile copolymers, and crosslinked sodium carboxymethyl cellulose. A substance or an acrylic acid (salt) polymer or the like can be used. As the shape of the highly absorbent polymer particles, a powder or granular material that is usually used is preferable, but other shapes can also be used.
 高吸収性ポリマー粒子としては、吸水速度が70秒以下、特に40秒以下のものが好適に用いられる。吸水速度が遅すぎると、吸収体56内に供給された液が吸収体56外に戻り出てしまう所謂逆戻りを発生し易くなる。 As the highly absorbent polymer particles, those having a water absorption rate of 70 seconds or less, particularly 40 seconds or less, are preferably used. If the water absorption rate is too slow, the liquid supplied into the absorber 56 tends to return to the outside of the absorber 56, so-called reversion.
 また、高吸収性ポリマー粒子としては、ゲル強度が1000Pa以上のものが好適に用いられる。これにより、嵩高な吸収体56とした場合であっても、液吸収後のべとつき感を効果的に抑制できる。 Further, as the highly absorbent polymer particles, those having a gel strength of 1000 Pa or more are preferably used. As a result, even when the bulky absorber 56 is used, the sticky feeling after liquid absorption can be effectively suppressed.
 高吸収性ポリマー粒子の目付け量は、当該吸収体56の用途で要求される吸収量に応じて適宜定めることができる。したがって一概には言えないが、50~350g/m2とすることができる。ポリマーの目付け量が50g/m2未満では、吸収量を確保し難くなる。350g/m2を超えると、効果が飽和する。 The amount of the highly absorbent polymer particles to be grained can be appropriately determined according to the amount of absorption required for the application of the absorber 56. Therefore, although it cannot be said unconditionally, it can be set to 50 to 350 g / m 2 . If the polymer coating amount is less than 50 g / m 2 , it becomes difficult to secure the absorption amount. Above 350 g / m 2 , the effect saturates.
 (包装シート)
 包装シート58を用いる場合、その素材としては、ティッシュペーパ、特にクレープ紙、不織布、ポリラミ不織布、小孔が開いたシート等を用いることができる。ただし、高吸収性ポリマー粒子が抜け出ないシートであるのが望ましい。クレープ紙に換えて不織布を使用する場合、親水性のSMS不織布(SMS、SSMMS等)が特に好適であり、その材質はポリプロピレン、ポリエチレン/ポリプロピレン複合材などを使用できる。目付けは、5~40g/m2、特に10~30g/m2のものが望ましい。
(Packaging sheet)
When the packaging sheet 58 is used, as the material thereof, tissue paper, particularly crepe paper, non-woven fabric, non-woven fabric of polylami, sheet having small holes, or the like can be used. However, it is desirable that the sheet does not allow the highly absorbent polymer particles to escape. When a non-woven fabric is used instead of the crepe paper, a hydrophilic SMS non-woven fabric (SMS, SMSMS, etc.) is particularly suitable, and polypropylene, polyethylene / polypropylene composite material, or the like can be used as the material. The texture is preferably 5 to 40 g / m 2 , especially 10 to 30 g / m 2 .
 包装シート58の包装構造は適宜定めることができるが、製造容易性や前後端縁からの高吸収性ポリマー粒子の漏れ防止等の観点から、吸収体56の表裏面及び両側面を取り囲むように筒状に巻付け、かつその前後縁部を吸収体56の前後からはみ出させ、巻き重なる部分及び前後はみ出し部分の重なり部分をホットメルト接着剤、素材溶着等の接合手段により接合するのが好ましい。 The packaging structure of the packaging sheet 58 can be appropriately determined, but from the viewpoint of ease of manufacture and prevention of leakage of highly absorbent polymer particles from the front and rear edge edges, a cylinder is provided so as to surround the front and back surfaces and both side surfaces of the absorber 56. It is preferable that the parts are wound in a shape, the front and rear edges thereof are projected from the front and rear of the absorber 56, and the overlapping portion and the overlapping portion of the front and rear protruding portions are joined by a joining means such as hot melt adhesive or material welding.
 (起き上がりギャザー)
 起き上がりギャザー60は、内装体200の側部から起き上がる起き上がり部分68を有しており、この起き上がり部分68が、装着者の鼠径部から脚周りを経て臀部までの範囲に接して横漏れを防止するものである。図示例の起き上がりギャザー60は、付け根側部分60Bが幅方向中央側に向かって斜めに起立し、中間部より先端側部分60Aが幅方向外側に向かって斜めに起立するものであるが、これに限定されるものではなく、全体として幅方向中央側に起立するもの等、適宜の変更が可能である。
(Get up gather)
The rising gather 60 has a rising portion 68 that rises from the side portion of the interior body 200, and the rising portion 68 contacts the range from the inguinal region of the wearer to the buttocks via the legs to prevent lateral leakage. It is a thing. In the rising gather 60 of the illustrated example, the base side portion 60B stands up diagonally toward the center side in the width direction, and the tip side portion 60A stands up diagonally toward the outside in the width direction from the middle portion. It is not limited, and it is possible to make appropriate changes such as those standing on the center side in the width direction as a whole.
 より詳細に説明すると、図示例の起き上がりギャザー60は、内装体200の前後方向長さに等しい長さを有する帯状のギャザーシート62を、先端となる部分で幅方向WDに折り返して二つに折り重ねるとともに、折り返し部分及びその近傍のシート間に、細長状のギャザー弾性部材63を長手方向に沿って伸長状態で、幅方向WDに間隔を空けて複数本固定してなるものである。起き上がりギャザー60のうち先端部と反対側に位置する基端部(幅方向WDにおいてシート折り返し部分と反対側の端部)は、内装体200における液不透過性シート11より裏側の側部に固定された付根部分65とされ、この付根部分65以外の部分は付根部分65から延び出る本体部分66(折り返し部分側の部分)とされている。また、本体部分66は、幅方向中央側に延びる付け根側部分60Bと、この付け根側部分60Bの先端で折り返され、幅方向外側に延びる先端側部分60Aとを有している。そして、本体部分66のうち前後方向両端部が倒伏状態でトップシート30の側部表面に対して固定された倒伏部分67とされる一方で、これらの間に位置する前後方向中間部は非固定の起き上がり部分68とされ、この起き上がり部分68の少なくとも先端部に前後方向LDに沿うギャザー弾性部材63が伸長状態で固定されている。 More specifically, in the raised gather 60 of the illustrated example, a strip-shaped gather sheet 62 having a length equal to the length in the front-rear direction of the interior body 200 is folded back in the width direction WD at the tip portion and folded in two. Along with stacking, a plurality of elongated gather elastic members 63 are fixed in a stretched state along the longitudinal direction between the folded portion and the sheets in the vicinity thereof at intervals in the width direction WD. The base end portion (the end portion opposite to the sheet folded portion in the width direction WD) located on the side opposite to the tip portion of the rising gather 60 is fixed to the side portion on the back side of the liquid permeable sheet 11 in the interior body 200. The root portion 65 is formed, and the portion other than the root portion 65 is a main body portion 66 (a portion on the folded-back portion side) extending from the root portion 65. Further, the main body portion 66 has a root side portion 60B extending toward the center in the width direction and a tip side portion 60A folded back at the tip of the root side portion 60B and extending outward in the width direction. The front-rear direction intermediate portion of the main body portion 66 is fixed to the side surface of the top sheet 30 in the front-rear direction, while the front-rear direction intermediate portion located between them is not fixed. A gathered elastic member 63 along the front-rear direction LD is fixed to at least the tip of the raised portion 68 in an extended state.
 以上のように構成された起き上がりギャザー60では、ギャザー弾性部材63の収縮力により起き上がり部分68が図3に矢印で示すように肌に当接するように起き上がる。特に、付根部分65が内装体200の裏側に位置していると、股間部及びその近傍において起き上がり部分68が幅方向外側に開くように起立するため、起き上がりギャザー60が脚周りに面で当接するようになり、フィット性が向上するようになる。付根部分65は内装体200の表側、例えばトップシート30の両側部の表面に固定することもできる。 In the rising gather 60 configured as described above, the rising portion 68 rises so as to come into contact with the skin as shown by the arrow in FIG. 3 due to the contraction force of the gather elastic member 63. In particular, when the root portion 65 is located on the back side of the interior body 200, the rising portion 68 stands up so as to open outward in the width direction in the crotch portion and its vicinity, so that the rising gather 60 abuts on the surface around the legs. And the fit will be improved. The root portion 65 can also be fixed to the front side of the interior body 200, for example, the surfaces of both side portions of the top sheet 30.
 図示例の起き上がりギャザー60のように、本体部分66が、幅方向中央側に延びる付け根側部分60Bと、この付け根側部分60Bの先端で折り返され幅方向外側に延びる先端側部分60Aとからなる屈曲構造では、倒伏部分67で、先端側部分60Aと付け根側部分60Bとが倒伏状態で接合されるとともに、付け根側部分60Bが倒伏状態でトップシート30に接合される。倒伏部分67における対向面の接合には、種々の塗布方法によるホットメルト接着剤、及びヒートシールや超音波シール等の素材溶着による手段の少なくとも一方を用いることができる。この場合において、付け根側部分60B及びトップシート30の接合と、先端側部分60A及び付け根側部分60Bの接合とを同じ手段により行っても、また異なる手段により行っても良い。例えば、付け根側部分60B及びトップシート30の接合をホットメルト接着剤により行い、先端側部分60A及び付け根側部分60Bの接合を素材溶着により行うのは好ましい。 Like the rising gather 60 in the illustrated example, the main body portion 66 is bent by a root side portion 60B extending toward the center in the width direction and a tip side portion 60A folded back at the tip of the root side portion 60B and extending outward in the width direction. In the structure, the tip side portion 60A and the root side portion 60B are joined to the top sheet 30 in the inverted state at the lodging portion 67, and the root side portion 60B is joined to the top sheet 30 in the inverted state. At least one of hot melt adhesives by various coating methods and material welding means such as heat sealing and ultrasonic sealing can be used for joining the facing surfaces in the inverted portion 67. In this case, the joining of the root side portion 60B and the top sheet 30 and the joining of the tip side portion 60A and the root side portion 60B may be performed by the same means or by different means. For example, it is preferable that the root side portion 60B and the top sheet 30 are joined by a hot melt adhesive, and the tip side portion 60A and the root side portion 60B are joined by material welding.
 ギャザーシート62としてはスパンボンド不織布(SS、SSS等)やSMS不織布(SMS、SSMMS等)、メルトブロー不織布等の柔軟で均一性・隠蔽性に優れた不織布に、必要に応じてシリコーンなどにより撥水処理を施したものを好適に用いることができる。この場合の不織布の繊維目付けは10~30g/m2程度とするのが好ましい。ギャザー弾性部材63としては糸ゴム等を用いることができる。スパンデックス糸ゴムを用いる場合は、太さは470~1240dtexが好ましく、620~940dtexがより好ましい。ギャザー弾性部材63の取付け状態での伸長率は、150~350%が好ましく、200~300%がより好ましい。ギャザー弾性部材63の本数は2~6本が好ましく、3~5本がより好ましい。ギャザー弾性部材63の配置間隔は3~10mmが適当である。このように構成すると、ギャザー弾性部材63を配置した範囲で肌に対して面で当たりやすくなる。先端側だけでなく付け根側にもギャザー弾性部材63を配置しても良い。 As the gather sheet 62, a flexible, uniform and concealing non-woven fabric such as a spunbonded non-woven fabric (SS, SSS, etc.), an SMS non-woven fabric (SMS, SMSMS, etc.), a melt-blown non-woven fabric, etc., is water-repellent with silicone or the like, if necessary. Those that have been treated can be preferably used. In this case, the fiber texture of the non-woven fabric is preferably about 10 to 30 g / m 2 . As the gather elastic member 63, thread rubber or the like can be used. When spandex rubber is used, the thickness is preferably 470 to 1240 dtex, more preferably 620 to 940 dtex. The elongation rate of the gathered elastic member 63 in the attached state is preferably 150 to 350%, more preferably 200 to 300%. The number of gather elastic members 63 is preferably 2 to 6, and more preferably 3 to 5. The arrangement interval of the gather elastic members 63 is appropriately 3 to 10 mm. With this configuration, the gathered elastic member 63 can easily hit the skin in the area where it is arranged. The gather elastic member 63 may be arranged not only on the tip side but also on the base side.
 起き上がりギャザー60の起き上がり部分68では、ギャザーシート62の内側層及び外側層の貼り合わせや、その間に挟まれるギャザー弾性部材63の固定に、種々の塗布方法によるホットメルト接着剤及びヒートシールや超音波シール等の素材溶着による固定手段の少なくとも一方を用いることができる。ギャザーシート62の内側層及び外側層の全面を貼り合わせると柔軟性を損ねるため、ギャザー弾性部材63の接着部以外の部分は接着しないか弱く接着するのが好ましい。図示例では、コームガンやシュアラップノズル等の塗布手段によりギャザー弾性部材63の外周面にのみホットメルト接着剤を塗布してギャザーシート62の内側層及び外側層間に挟むことにより、当該ギャザー弾性部材63の外周面に塗布したホットメルト接着剤のみで、ギャザーシート62の内側層及び外側層へのギャザー弾性部材63の固定と、ギャザーシート62の内側層及び外側層間の固定とを行う構造となっている。 In the rising portion 68 of the rising gather 60, a hot melt adhesive, heat seal, and ultrasonic waves are used for bonding the inner layer and the outer layer of the gather sheet 62 and fixing the gather elastic member 63 sandwiched between them by various coating methods. At least one of the fixing means by welding the material such as a seal can be used. If the entire inner and outer layers of the gather sheet 62 are bonded together, the flexibility is impaired. Therefore, it is preferable that the parts other than the adhesive portion of the gather elastic member 63 are not adhered or are weakly adhered. In the illustrated example, the gather elastic member 63 is sandwiched between the inner layer and the outer layer of the gather sheet 62 by applying a hot melt adhesive only to the outer peripheral surface of the gather elastic member 63 by a coating means such as a comb gun or a sure wrap nozzle. With only the hot melt adhesive applied to the outer peripheral surface of the gather sheet 62, the gather elastic member 63 is fixed to the inner layer and the outer layer of the gather sheet 62, and the inner layer and the outer layer of the gather sheet 62 are fixed. There is.
 同様に、倒伏部分67の固定についても、種々の塗布方法によるホットメルト接着剤、及びヒートシールや超音波シール等の素材溶着による手段の少なくとも一方を用いることができる。 Similarly, for fixing the inverted portion 67, at least one of a hot melt adhesive by various coating methods and a means by welding materials such as heat seal and ultrasonic seal can be used.
 (サイドフラップ)
 内装体200の両側部には、吸収体56の側方に延び出たサイドフラップ70が設けられており、このサイドフラップ70に前後方向に伸縮するサイド伸縮領域SGが形成されていると好ましい。図示例のサイドフラップ70は、前後方向LDに沿ってかつ互いに間隔を空けて設けられた一本又は複数本の細長状のサイド弾性部材73と、サイド弾性部材73の外側に面する第1シート層71と、サイド弾性部材73の内側に面する第2シート層72とを有する。
(Side flap)
Side flaps 70 extending to the side of the absorber 56 are provided on both sides of the interior body 200, and it is preferable that the side flaps 70 are formed with side expansion / contraction region SGs that expand and contract in the front-rear direction. The side flaps 70 of the illustrated example include one or a plurality of elongated side elastic members 73 provided along the front-rear direction LD and at intervals from each other, and a first sheet facing the outside of the side elastic members 73. It has a layer 71 and a second sheet layer 72 facing the inside of the side elastic member 73.
 第1シート層71及び第2シート層72をなすシート材は特に限定されず、前述の起き上がりギャザー60や前述の外装体12F,12Bで利用可能な不織布等、適宜の不織布を選択することができる。図3、図4及び図11に示す例では、後述するように起き上がりギャザー60のギャザーシート62を延長して第1シート層71及び第2シート層72を形成している。図9、図10及び図12に示すように、起き上がりギャザー60とは別の専用シート材79を追加し、サイドフラップ70を構築してもよい。前者の場合、サイドフラップ70の前後端は起き上がりギャザー60の前後端(つまりこの場合内装体200の前後端)に一致するが、後者の場合にはサイドフラップ70の前後端は起き上がりギャザー60の前後端より前後方方向の中央側に位置していてもよい。 The sheet material forming the first sheet layer 71 and the second sheet layer 72 is not particularly limited, and an appropriate non-woven fabric such as the above-mentioned rising gather 60 and the non-woven fabric that can be used in the above-mentioned exterior bodies 12F and 12B can be selected. .. In the examples shown in FIGS. 3, 4 and 11, as will be described later, the gather sheet 62 of the rising gather 60 is extended to form the first sheet layer 71 and the second sheet layer 72. As shown in FIGS. 9, 10 and 12, a special sheet material 79 different from the rising gather 60 may be added to construct the side flap 70. In the former case, the front and rear ends of the side flap 70 coincide with the front and rear ends of the raised gather 60 (that is, the front and rear ends of the interior body 200 in this case), but in the latter case, the front and rear ends of the side flap 70 are raised and front and rear of the raised gather 60. It may be located on the center side in the front-rear direction from the end.
 サイド弾性部材73も特に限定されず、前述のギャザー弾性部材63と同様の細長状の弾性部材を使用することができる。サイド弾性部材73の取付け状態での伸長率は、150~350%が好ましく、200~270%がより好ましい。サイド弾性部材73の本数は2~16本が好ましく、6~10本がより好ましい。サイド弾性部材73の配置間隔は5~10mmが適当である。 The side elastic member 73 is not particularly limited, and an elongated elastic member similar to the gather elastic member 63 described above can be used. The elongation rate of the side elastic member 73 in the attached state is preferably 150 to 350%, more preferably 200 to 270%. The number of side elastic members 73 is preferably 2 to 16, and more preferably 6 to 10. The arrangement interval of the side elastic members 73 is preferably 5 to 10 mm.
 サイド弾性部材73は、第1シート層71及び第2シート層72に固定されている。第1シート層71及び第2シート層72の貼り合わせや、その間に挟まれるサイド弾性部材73の固定に、種々の塗布方法によるホットメルト接着剤HMや、ヒートシールや超音波シール等の素材溶着による固定手段を用いることができる。第1シート層71及び第2シート層72の接合面積が大きいと柔軟性を損ねるため、サイド弾性部材73の接着部以外の部分は接合しないか、又は弱く接合するのが好ましい。図示例では、コームガンやシュアラップノズル等の塗布手段によりサイド弾性部材73の外周面にのみホットメルト接着剤HMを塗布して第1シート層71及び第2シート層72の間に挟むことにより、当該サイド弾性部材73の外周面に塗布したホットメルト接着剤HMのみで、第1シート層71及び第2シート層72へのサイド弾性部材73の固定と、第1シート層71及び第2シート層72間の固定とを行う構造となっている。 The side elastic member 73 is fixed to the first sheet layer 71 and the second sheet layer 72. Hot melt adhesive HM by various coating methods and material welding such as heat seal and ultrasonic seal for bonding the first sheet layer 71 and the second sheet layer 72 and fixing the side elastic member 73 sandwiched between them. Fixing means can be used. If the bonding area of the first sheet layer 71 and the second sheet layer 72 is large, the flexibility is impaired. Therefore, it is preferable that the parts other than the adhesive portion of the side elastic member 73 are not bonded or are weakly bonded. In the illustrated example, the hot melt adhesive HM is applied only to the outer peripheral surface of the side elastic member 73 by a coating means such as a comb gun or a sure wrap nozzle, and sandwiched between the first sheet layer 71 and the second sheet layer 72. The side elastic member 73 is fixed to the first sheet layer 71 and the second sheet layer 72 and the first sheet layer 71 and the second sheet layer are fixed only by the hot melt adhesive HM applied to the outer peripheral surface of the side elastic member 73. It has a structure for fixing between 72.
 前後方向におけるサイド弾性部材73の取付け範囲、すなわち、サイド伸縮領域SGが形成される前後方向の範囲は適宜定めることができるが、後述する非接合部77の前後方向の範囲と同じか、又はより広い範囲となっていることが好ましい。また、サイド伸縮領域SGの前後方向の範囲は、起き上がりギャザー60のギャザー弾性部材63による収縮部分と同じか、それよりも前後両側に延びているのも好ましい。 The attachment range of the side elastic member 73 in the front-rear direction, that is, the range in the front-rear direction in which the side expansion / contraction region SG is formed can be appropriately determined, but is the same as or more than the range in the front-rear direction of the non-joining portion 77 described later. It is preferably in a wide range. Further, it is preferable that the range of the side expansion / contraction region SG in the front-rear direction is the same as the contracted portion of the rising gather 60 by the gather elastic member 63, or extends to both front and rear sides.
 サイドフラップ70は、第1シート層71及び第2シート層72を含めて三層以上のシート層を有する。つまり、最も内側のシート層74及び最も外側のシート層75の他に、それらの間に位置する内部シート層76を少なくとも1層有する。これらの一部又は全部のシート層は、それぞれ別体のシート材で形成されていてもよいし、一枚のシート材が一回又は複数回折り返されて形成されていてもよい。内部シート層76は、前述のギャザーシート62や、液不透過性シート11、又は後述する外装体12F,12Bと同様の不織布の中から適宜選択することができるほか、前述のギャザーシート62や、液不透過性シート11を適宜延長や折り返しする等により形成することができる。 The side flap 70 has three or more sheet layers including the first sheet layer 71 and the second sheet layer 72. That is, in addition to the innermost sheet layer 74 and the outermost sheet layer 75, there is at least one inner sheet layer 76 located between them. Some or all of these sheet layers may be formed of separate sheet materials, or one sheet material may be formed by being folded once or a plurality of times. The inner sheet layer 76 can be appropriately selected from the above-mentioned gather sheet 62, the liquid-impermeable sheet 11, or the same non-woven fabric as the exterior bodies 12F and 12B described later, and the above-mentioned gather sheet 62 and The liquid impermeable sheet 11 can be formed by appropriately extending or folding back.
 サイドフラップ70は、最も内側のシート層74及び最も外側のシート層75の少なくとも一方とその裏に重なる内部シート層76とが接合されていない非接合部77を有していると好ましい。また、非接合部77は、最も側方に位置するサイド弾性部材73とサイドフラップ70の側縁との間の領域を含む幅方向WDの範囲で前後方向LDに連続的又は間欠的に続く部分である。つまり、非接合部77は、最も内側のシート層74及び最も外側のシート層75いずれか一方とその裏に重なる内部シート層76とが非接合である限り、それ以外の一部又は全部の層間が接合されていてもよいし、厚み方向のすべてのシート層が非接合であってもよい。例えば、図3、図4及び図11に示す例の非接合部77では、最も内側のシート層74とその裏に重なる内部シート層76とが非接合の部分は、側縁から最も側方のサイド弾性部材73の固定位置までであり、最も外側のシート層75とその裏に重なる内部シート層76とが非接合の部分は、それよりも幅方向の中央側まで続いている。図9、図10及び図12に示す例の非接合部77では、最も内側のシート層74とその裏に重なる内部シート層76とが非接合の部分、並びに最も外側のシート層75とその裏に重なる内部シート層76とが非接合の部分は、側縁から最も側方のサイド弾性部材73の固定位置よりも幅方向の中央側まで続いているが、前者の方がより幅方向の中央側まで続いている。 It is preferable that the side flap 70 has a non-joined portion 77 in which at least one of the innermost sheet layer 74 and the outermost sheet layer 75 and the inner sheet layer 76 overlapping the innermost sheet layer 76 are not joined. Further, the non-joint portion 77 is a portion that continuously or intermittently continues to the front-rear LD in the range of the width direction WD including the region between the side elastic member 73 located most laterally and the side edge of the side flap 70. Is. That is, as long as one of the innermost sheet layer 74 and the outermost sheet layer 75 and the inner sheet layer 76 overlapping the innermost sheet layer 76 are non-bonded, the non-joining portion 77 is partially or wholly layered with the other layers. May be joined, or all sheet layers in the thickness direction may be unbonded. For example, in the non-joined portion 77 of the example shown in FIGS. 3, 4 and 11, the portion where the innermost sheet layer 74 and the inner sheet layer 76 overlapping the innermost sheet layer 76 are not joined is the most lateral portion from the side edge. The portion where the outermost sheet layer 75 and the inner sheet layer 76 overlapping the outermost sheet layer 75 are not joined up to the fixed position of the side elastic member 73 continues to the central side in the width direction. In the non-joined portion 77 of the example shown in FIGS. 9, 10 and 12, the innermost sheet layer 74 and the inner sheet layer 76 overlapping the innermost sheet layer 74 are non-joined portions, and the outermost sheet layer 75 and the back surface thereof. The portion that is not joined to the inner sheet layer 76 that overlaps with the inner sheet layer 76 continues from the side edge to the center side in the width direction from the fixed position of the side elastic member 73 that is the most lateral, but the former is the center in the width direction. It continues to the side.
 非接合部77の幅方向WDの寸法は適宜定めることができるが、2~15mmであることが好ましく、特に5~10mmであることが好ましい。また、非接合部77の前後方向LDの寸法は、製品全長Yの30%以上、特に40%以上であることが好ましい。また、図示例のような前外装体12F及び後外装体12Bが離間したパンツタイプ使い捨て着用物品の場合、非接合部77は、前外装体12F及び後外装体12Bとそれぞれ重なる位置まで延びていることが好ましい。この場合、非接合部77は、内装体200の前後方向LD全体にわたり延びているのは好ましい。また、非接合部77は、内装体200の前後縁の位置と、前外装体12F及び後外装体12Bの最も脚開口LO側の弾性部材16,19との間の位置までしか延びていないのも好ましい。さらに、非接合部77は、前外装体12F及び後外装体12Bにおける最も脚開口LO側の弾性部材16,19と脚開口LOの縁(前外装体12Fの後縁及び後外装体12Bの前縁)との間の位置までしか延びていなくてもよい。 The size of the WD in the width direction of the non-joint portion 77 can be appropriately determined, but is preferably 2 to 15 mm, particularly preferably 5 to 10 mm. Further, the dimension of the front-rear LD of the non-joint portion 77 is preferably 30% or more, particularly 40% or more of the total length Y of the product. Further, in the case of a pants-type disposable wear article in which the front exterior body 12F and the rear exterior body 12B are separated as shown in the illustrated example, the non-joint portion 77 extends to a position where the front exterior body 12F and the rear exterior body 12B overlap each other. Is preferable. In this case, it is preferable that the non-joining portion 77 extends over the entire front-rear LD of the interior body 200. Further, the non-joining portion 77 extends only to a position between the front and rear edges of the interior body 200 and the elastic members 16 and 19 on the LO side of the most leg opening of the front exterior body 12F and the rear exterior body 12B. Is also preferable. Further, the non-joining portion 77 is the elastic members 16 and 19 on the most leg opening LO side of the front exterior body 12F and the rear exterior body 12B and the edges of the leg opening LO (the rear edge of the front exterior body 12F and the front of the rear exterior body 12B). It may extend only to the position between it and the edge.
 また、最も内側のシート層74及び最も外側のシート層75の少なくとも一方とその裏に重なる内部シート層76との隙間は、非接合部77の幅方向WD両側で閉じられている。図示例のように、非接合部77の隙間の一方側は、最も内側のシート層74又は最も外側のシート層75をなすシート材をサイドフラップ70の側縁で折り返すことにより閉じ、他方側はホットメルト接着剤HMや溶着手段等を用いて、厚み方向に隣接するシート層を適宜の箇所で接合することにより閉じることができる。もちろん、非接合部77の隙間の両側を、同じ方法、例えばシート材の折り返し又はホットメルト接着剤HMにより閉じることもできる。 Further, the gap between at least one of the innermost sheet layer 74 and the outermost sheet layer 75 and the inner sheet layer 76 overlapping the innermost sheet layer 74 is closed on both sides of the non-joint portion 77 in the width direction WD. As shown in the illustrated example, one side of the gap of the non-joint portion 77 is closed by folding back the sheet material forming the innermost sheet layer 74 or the outermost sheet layer 75 at the side edge of the side flap 70, and the other side is closed. It can be closed by joining the sheet layers adjacent to each other in the thickness direction at appropriate positions using a hot melt adhesive HM, welding means, or the like. Of course, both sides of the gap of the non-joint portion 77 can be closed by the same method, for example, folding back of the sheet material or hot melt adhesive HM.
 本パンツタイプ使い捨ておむつでは、サイドフラップ70がサイド弾性部材73の収縮に伴い前後方向LDに収縮し、図6に示すように、サイドフラップ70における非接合部77を含む部分にサイド伸縮領域SGが形成される。つまり、サイドフラップ70における非接合部77を含む部分にサイド伸縮領域SGの襞が前後方向LDに並んで形成される。ここで、非接合部77は、最も内側のシート層74及び最も外側のシート層75の少なくとも一方とその裏に重なる内部シート層76とが接合されていない部分であり、そのシート層間の隙間は、非接合部77の幅方向WD両側で閉じられている。また、非接合部77は、最も側方に位置するサイド弾性部材73と中間領域Lの側縁との間の領域を含む幅方向WD範囲(当該領域と同じか又はそれ以上の幅方向WDの範囲)で前後方向LDに続いている。つまり、非接合部77にはシート層により囲まれた中空部分が前後方向LDに続くことになる。その結果、非接合部77に形成される襞は、最も内側のシート層74及び最も外側のシート層75の少なくとも一方が大きく膨らむことにより形成され、大きく柔らか(つまりクッション性に富む)なものとなる。したがって、この大きく柔らかな襞が、サイドフラップ70の側縁を含む範囲の内側、外側、内外両側、又は厚み方向の全体に形成されるため、脚開口LOの端部の肌触りが良好となる。 In this pants-type disposable diaper, the side flap 70 contracts in the front-rear direction LD with the contraction of the side elastic member 73, and as shown in FIG. 6, the side expansion / contraction region SG is formed in the portion of the side flap 70 including the non-joint portion 77. It is formed. That is, the folds of the side expansion / contraction region SG are formed side by side in the front-rear direction LD in the portion of the side flap 70 including the non-joint portion 77. Here, the non-joined portion 77 is a portion where at least one of the innermost sheet layer 74 and the outermost sheet layer 75 and the inner sheet layer 76 overlapping the innermost sheet layer 76 are not joined, and the gap between the sheet layers is formed. , The non-joint 77 is closed on both sides of the widthwise WD. Further, the non-joining portion 77 has a width direction WD range including a region between the side elastic member 73 located most laterally and the side edge of the intermediate region L (the width direction WD equal to or larger than the region). Range) follows the anteroposterior LD. That is, in the non-joint portion 77, a hollow portion surrounded by the sheet layer continues in the front-rear direction LD. As a result, the folds formed on the non-joint portion 77 are formed by a large bulge of at least one of the innermost sheet layer 74 and the outermost sheet layer 75, and are large and soft (that is, rich in cushioning property). Become. Therefore, since the large and soft folds are formed on the inside, outside, both inside and outside, or the entire thickness direction of the range including the side edge of the side flap 70, the end portion of the leg opening LO is soft to the touch.
 サイド弾性部材73は、サイドフラップ70の側縁近傍に位置していてもよいが、サイドフラップ70における、側縁から幅方向WDの中央側に2~15mm(特に5~10mm)までの部分は、サイド弾性部材73を含まず、かつ非接合部77の一部又は全部を含むことが好ましい。このように、サイド弾性部材73がサイドフラップ70の側縁から十分に離間しており、その離間部分に非接合部77の一部又は全部を含むと、装着や購入に際して商品を手で持ったとき又は装着中において肌に押し付けられる部分(つまりサイド弾性部材73を有する部分)の側方の厚み方向の全体に、柔軟性やクッションに富む大きな襞が形成されるため、脚開口LOの端部の肌触りを改善する上で特に好ましい。 The side elastic member 73 may be located near the side edge of the side flap 70, but the portion of the side flap 70 from the side edge to the center side in the width direction WD of 2 to 15 mm (particularly 5 to 10 mm) is , It is preferable that the side elastic member 73 is not included and a part or all of the non-joint portion 77 is included. As described above, when the side elastic member 73 is sufficiently separated from the side edge of the side flap 70 and the separated portion includes a part or all of the non-joint portion 77, the product is held by hand at the time of mounting or purchasing. Since large folds rich in flexibility and cushion are formed on the entire side of the portion pressed against the skin (that is, the portion having the side elastic member 73) when or during wearing, the end of the leg opening LO. It is particularly preferable to improve the feel of the skin.
 非接合部77とサイド弾性部材73との位置関係は適宜定めることができるが、図示例のように、非接合部77と厚み方向に重なる位置に、少なくとも一本のサイド弾性部材73を有すると、サイド弾性部材73の収縮力が直接的に非接合部77に加わり、非接合部77における襞の形状維持性が高いものとなるため好ましい。 The positional relationship between the non-joint portion 77 and the side elastic member 73 can be appropriately determined, but as shown in the illustrated example, when at least one side elastic member 73 is provided at a position overlapping the non-joint portion 77 in the thickness direction. , The contraction force of the side elastic member 73 is directly applied to the non-joint portion 77, and the shape retention of the folds in the non-joint portion 77 is high, which is preferable.
 非接合部77では、最も内側のシート層74又は最も外側のシート層75の裏に重なる内部シート層76は、図12に示すように反対側に隣接するシート層に対して固定されていてもよい(図示例の第1シート層71及び第2シート層72は互いにホットメルト接着剤HMで接着されている)が、図11に示すように内部シート層76が厚み方向の両側に隣接するシート層に対して非固定とされていると特に好ましい。これにより、サイド弾性部材73の収縮力により内部シート層76にも独立的に襞が形成される。つまり、サイドフラップ70に形成される大きく膨らんだ襞は、その内側に独立的に形成される内部シート層76の襞により支えられるため、より優れたクッション性を有する襞がサイドフラップ70に形成されるようになる。 In the non-joint portion 77, even if the innermost sheet layer 74 or the inner sheet layer 76 overlapping the back of the outermost sheet layer 75 is fixed to the adjacent sheet layer on the opposite side as shown in FIG. Good (the first sheet layer 71 and the second sheet layer 72 of the illustrated example are bonded to each other with a hot melt adhesive HM), but as shown in FIG. 11, the inner sheet layer 76 is a sheet adjacent to both sides in the thickness direction. It is particularly preferable that it is non-fixed to the layer. As a result, folds are independently formed in the inner sheet layer 76 due to the contraction force of the side elastic member 73. That is, since the greatly bulging folds formed on the side flap 70 are supported by the folds of the inner sheet layer 76 independently formed inside the side flap 70, folds having better cushioning properties are formed on the side flap 70. Become so.
 図示例のように、サイドフラップ70は、サイドフラップ70の側縁で折り返された折り返しシート層を有しており、サイドフラップ70の最も内側のシート層74及び最も外側のシート層75の少なくとも一方は、折り返しシート層の折り位置を境として一方側の部分であると、折り返しに対する復元力により、非接合部77に形成される襞のクッション性が特に向上するため好ましい。折り返しシート層は、シート材の折り返しにより形成される一対の層を意味する。 As shown in the illustrated example, the side flap 70 has a folded sheet layer folded back at the side edge of the side flap 70, and at least one of the innermost sheet layer 74 and the outermost sheet layer 75 of the side flap 70. Is preferable because the cushioning property of the folds formed in the non-joint portion 77 is particularly improved by the restoring force against the folding back when the portion is on one side of the folded position of the folded sheet layer. The folded sheet layer means a pair of layers formed by folding the sheet material.
 一つの好ましい例は、図11に示す構造である。このサイドフラップ70は、その側縁で折り返された折り返しシート層を二重に有している。そして、非接合部77の最も内側のシート層74及び最も外側のシート層75は、それぞれ外部に位置する折り返しシート層の折り位置を境として内側の部分及び外側の部分となっており、内部シート層76は、内部に位置する折り返しシート層の折り位置を境として内側の部分及び外側の部分を含んでいる。また、第1シート層71及び第2シート層72は、それぞれ内部に位置する折り返しシート層の折り位置を境として内側の部分、及び外部に位置する折り返しシート層の折り位置を境として内側の部分を含んでいる。さらに、非接合部77は、外部に位置する折り返しシート層の折り位置を境として外側の部分と、内部に位置する折り返しシート層の折り位置を境として外側の部分とが接合されていない部分を含んでいる。この構造では、二重の折り返しシート層を配置することにより、第1シート層71及び第2シート層72以外のシート層を二層形成することができ、しかもそのそれぞれが折り返しに対する復元力を有するため、より少ないシート材で、より優れたクッション性を有する襞がサイドフラップ70に形成されるようになる。 One preferable example is the structure shown in FIG. The side flap 70 has a double folded sheet layer folded back at its side edge. The innermost sheet layer 74 and the outermost sheet layer 75 of the non-joint portion 77 are an inner portion and an outer portion, respectively, with the folded position of the folded sheet layer located on the outside as a boundary. The layer 76 includes an inner portion and an outer portion with the folded position of the folded sheet layer located inside as a boundary. Further, the first sheet layer 71 and the second sheet layer 72 are an inner portion with the folded position of the folded sheet layer located inside as a boundary and an inner portion with the folded position of the folded sheet layer located outside as a boundary, respectively. Includes. Further, the non-joining portion 77 is a portion in which the outer portion is not joined with the folding position of the folded sheet layer located outside as a boundary and the outer portion is not joined with the folding position of the folded sheet layer located inside as a boundary. Includes. In this structure, by arranging the double folded sheet layers, two sheet layers other than the first sheet layer 71 and the second sheet layer 72 can be formed, and each of them has a restoring force against the folded back. Therefore, with less sheet material, folds having better cushioning properties will be formed on the side flap 70.
 他の好ましい例は、図12に示す構造である。このサイドフラップ70は、その側縁で折り返された折り返しシート層を二重に有しており、第1シート層71及び第2シート層72は、それぞれ内部に位置する折り返しシート層の折り位置を境として一方側の部分及び他方側の部分を含んでいる(つまり、第1シート層71及び第2シート層72はいずれも内部シート層76である)。また、非接合部77における最も内側のシート層74及び最も外側のシート層75は、それぞれ外部に位置する折り返しシート層の折り位置を境として一方側の部分及び他方側の部分となっている。そして、非接合部77は、最も内側のシート層74とその裏に重なる第1シート層71とが接合されていない部分、及び最も外側のシート層75とその裏に重なる第2シート層72とが接合されていない部分となっている。この構造では、非接合部77に形成される襞は、中間領域Lの側縁を含む範囲の少なくとも内外両側には形成されるため、脚開口LOの端部の内外両面で肌触りが良好となる。また、最も内側のシート層74及び最も外側のシート層75は、外部に位置する折り返しシート層の折り位置を境として一方側の部分及び他方側の部分であるため、折り返しに対する復元力により、非接合部77に形成される襞のクッション性が特に高いものとなる。 Another preferred example is the structure shown in FIG. The side flap 70 has a double folded sheet layer folded back at its side edge, and the first sheet layer 71 and the second sheet layer 72 each have a folded position of the folded sheet layer located inside. It includes one side portion and the other side portion as a boundary (that is, both the first sheet layer 71 and the second sheet layer 72 are the inner sheet layer 76). Further, the innermost sheet layer 74 and the outermost sheet layer 75 in the non-joint portion 77 are one side portion and the other side portion, respectively, with the folded position of the folded sheet layer located on the outside as a boundary. The non-bonded portion 77 includes a portion where the innermost sheet layer 74 and the first sheet layer 71 overlapping the innermost sheet layer 74 are not bonded, and the outermost sheet layer 75 and the second sheet layer 72 overlapping the back thereof. Is the part that is not joined. In this structure, the folds formed on the non-joint portion 77 are formed on at least the inner and outer sides of the range including the side edge of the intermediate region L, so that the folds on both the inner and outer sides of the end of the leg opening LO are soft to the touch. .. Further, since the innermost sheet layer 74 and the outermost sheet layer 75 are one side portion and the other side portion with the folding position of the folded sheet layer located on the outside as a boundary, they are not due to the restoring force against the folding. The cushioning property of the folds formed on the joint portion 77 is particularly high.
 これらの例のように、非接合部77を4層構造とする場合、図11に示す例のように、起き上がりギャザー60のギャザーシート62を利用してサイドフラップ70を構築すると好ましい。すなわち、前述のサイドフラップ70の折り返しシート層は、起き上がりギャザー60のギャザーシート62の二層構造が、起き上がりギャザー60の起点からサイドフラップ70の側縁まで延びて形成された第1部分P1と、起き上がりギャザー60のギャザーシート62の二層構造がサイドフラップ70の側縁で折り返されて幅方向WDの中央側に延びる第2部分P2とにより形成することができる。 When the non-joint portion 77 has a four-layer structure as in these examples, it is preferable to construct the side flap 70 by using the gather sheet 62 of the rising gather 60 as shown in the example of FIG. That is, the folded sheet layer of the side flap 70 described above includes a first portion P1 formed by a two-layer structure of the gather sheet 62 of the rising gather 60 extending from the starting point of the rising gather 60 to the side edge of the side flap 70. The two-layer structure of the gather sheet 62 of the rising gather 60 can be formed by a second portion P2 that is folded back at the side edge of the side flap 70 and extends toward the center of the width direction WD.
 (外装体)
 外装体12F,12Bは、前身頃Fの少なくとも胴周り部を構成する部分である長方形の前外装体12Fと、後身頃Bの少なくとも胴周り部を構成する部分である長方形の後外装体12Bとからなり、前外装体12F及び後外装体12Bは股間側で連続しておらず、前後方向LDに離間されたものとなっている(外装二分割タイプ)。この前後方向の離間距離は例えば全長Yの40~60%程度とすることができる。図示例では、前外装体12F及び後外装体12Bの下縁は幅方向WDに沿う直線状となっているが、前外装体12F及び後外装体12Bの少なくとも一方の下縁が脚周りに沿うような曲線状となっていてもよい。また、図8に示すように、外装体12が、前身頃Fから後身頃Bにかけて股間を通り連続する一体的なものとすることもできる(外装一体タイプ)。
(Exterior body)
The exterior bodies 12F and 12B include a rectangular front exterior body 12F that constitutes at least the waist circumference portion of the front body F, and a rectangular rear exterior body 12B that is a portion that constitutes at least the waist circumference portion of the rear body B. The front exterior body 12F and the rear exterior body 12B are not continuous on the crotch side, but are separated in the front-rear direction LD (exterior two-divided type). The separation distance in the front-rear direction can be, for example, about 40 to 60% of the total length Y. In the illustrated example, the lower edges of the front exterior body 12F and the rear exterior body 12B are linear along the width direction WD, but at least one lower edge of the front exterior body 12F and the rear exterior body 12B is along the leg circumference. It may be curved like this. Further, as shown in FIG. 8, the exterior body 12 can be integrated from the front body F to the back body B through the crotch (exterior body integrated type).
 外装体12F,12Bは、胴周り領域Tと対応する前後方向範囲である胴周り部を有する。また、本例では、前外装体12Fよりも後外装体12Bの方が前後方向寸法が長くなっており、前外装体12Fには中間領域Lと対応する部分を有していないが、後外装体12Bは胴周り領域Tから中間領域L側に延び出た臀部カバー部Cを有している。図示しないが、前外装体12Fにも胴周り領域Tから中間領域L側に延び出る鼠蹊カバー部を設けたり、鼠径カバー部は設けるものの臀部カバー部は設けない構造としたり、前外装体12F及び後外装体12Bの両方に中間領域Lと対応する部分を設けなくても良い。 The exterior bodies 12F and 12B have a waist circumference portion that is a range in the front-rear direction corresponding to the waist circumference region T. Further, in this example, the rear exterior body 12B has a longer front-rear dimension than the front exterior body 12F, and the front exterior body 12F does not have a portion corresponding to the intermediate region L, but the rear exterior body The body 12B has a buttock cover portion C extending from the waist circumference region T to the intermediate region L side. Although not shown, the front exterior body 12F may also be provided with a groin cover portion extending from the waist circumference region T to the intermediate region L side, or the front exterior body 12F and the front exterior body 12F may be provided with a groin cover portion but not a buttock cover portion. It is not necessary to provide a portion corresponding to the intermediate region L on both of the rear exterior body 12B.
 外装体12F,12Bは、図4及び図5に示されるように、内側シート層12H及び外側シート層12Sと、これらの間に設けられた弾性部材15~19とを有する。各シート層は、共通の一枚のシート材とする他、個別のシート材とすることもできる。すなわち、前者の場合、外装体の一部又は全部において、ウエスト開口WOの縁や脚開口LO側の縁等の適宜の位置で折り返された一枚のシート材の内側の部分及び外側の部分の間に弾性部材15~19を設けることができる。図示例では、ウエスト部Wに、それぞれシート材の折り返しを含む部分を有している。例えば、ウエスト部Wでは、外側シート層12Sを形成するシート材はウエスト開口WOの縁までしか延在していないが、内側シート層12Hを形成するシート材は、第2シート層を形成するシート材のウエスト側の縁を回り込んでその内側に折り返されている。また、この折り返し部分は、内装体200のウエスト開口WO側の端部と重なる位置まで、外装体の幅方向全体にわたり延在する内装カバー層12rとなっている。内装カバー層12rは、内側シート層12Hを形成するシート材を折り返して形成せずに、専用のシート材を貼り付けてもよい。 As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the exterior bodies 12F and 12B have an inner sheet layer 12H and an outer sheet layer 12S, and elastic members 15 to 19 provided between them. Each sheet layer may be a common sheet material or may be an individual sheet material. That is, in the former case, in a part or all of the exterior body, the inner part and the outer part of one sheet material folded back at appropriate positions such as the edge of the waist opening WO and the edge on the leg opening LO side. Elastic members 15 to 19 can be provided between them. In the illustrated example, each waist portion W has a portion including a folded back of the sheet material. For example, in the waist portion W, the sheet material forming the outer sheet layer 12S extends only to the edge of the waist opening WO, but the sheet material forming the inner sheet layer 12H is a sheet forming the second sheet layer. It wraps around the waist side edge of the material and is folded back inside. Further, this folded portion is an interior cover layer 12r extending over the entire width direction of the exterior body to a position overlapping the end portion of the interior body 200 on the waist opening WO side. The interior cover layer 12r may be attached with a dedicated sheet material without folding back the sheet material forming the inner sheet layer 12H.
 外装体12F,12Bには、装着者の胴周りに対するフィット性を高めるために、弾性部材15~19が内蔵され、弾性部材の伸縮を伴って幅方向WDに弾性伸縮する伸縮領域A2が形成されている。この伸縮領域A2では、外装体12F,12Bは、自然長の状態では弾性部材の収縮に伴って収縮し、皺又は襞が形成されており、弾性部材の長手方向に伸長すると、皺なく伸び切る所定の伸長率まで伸長が可能である。弾性部材15~19としては、糸ゴム等の細長状の弾性部材(図示例)のほか、帯状、網状、フィルム状等、公知の弾性部材を特に限定なく用いることができる。弾性部材15~19としては合成ゴムを用いても、天然ゴムを用いても良い。 Elastic members 15 to 19 are built into the exterior bodies 12F and 12B in order to improve the fit to the waist circumference of the wearer, and an elastic region A2 that elastically expands and contracts in the width direction WD with the expansion and contraction of the elastic members is formed. ing. In the expansion / contraction region A2, the exterior bodies 12F and 12B contract with the contraction of the elastic member in the state of natural length, and wrinkles or folds are formed. When the exterior bodies 12F and 12B extend in the longitudinal direction of the elastic member, they completely expand without wrinkles. It can be stretched to a predetermined stretch rate. As the elastic members 15 to 19, known elastic members such as strips, nets, and films can be used without particular limitation, in addition to elongated elastic members such as rubber threads (illustrated examples). As the elastic members 15 to 19, synthetic rubber or natural rubber may be used.
 図示例の弾性部材15~19についてより詳細に説明すると、外装体12F,12Bのウエスト部Wには、幅方向WDの全体にわたり連続するように、複数のウエスト弾性部材17が前後方向に間隔を空けて取り付けられている。また、ウエスト弾性部材17のうち、ウエスト下方部Uに隣接する領域に配設される1本又は複数本については、内装体200と重なっていてもよいし、内装体200と重なる幅方向中央部を除いてその幅方向両側にそれぞれ設けてもよい。このウエスト弾性部材17としては、太さ155~1880dtex、特に470~1240dtex程度(合成ゴムの場合。天然ゴムの場合には断面積0.05~1.5mm2、特に0.1~1.0mm2程度)の糸ゴムを、2~12mmの間隔、特に3~7mmの間隔で、2~15本程度、特に4~10本程度設けるのが好ましく、これによるウエスト部Wの幅方向WDの伸長率は150~400%、特に220~320%程度であるのが好ましい。また、ウエスト部Wは、その前後方向LDのすべてに同じ太さのウエスト弾性部材17を用いたり、同じ伸長率にしたりする必要はなく、例えばウエスト部Wの上部と下部で弾性部材17の太さや伸長率が異なるようにしてもよい。 Explaining the elastic members 15 to 19 of the illustrated example in more detail, a plurality of waist elastic members 17 are spaced in the front-rear direction so as to be continuous over the entire width direction WD in the waist portions W of the exterior bodies 12F and 12B. It is installed open. Further, among the waist elastic members 17, one or a plurality of members arranged in the region adjacent to the lower waist portion U may overlap with the interior body 200, or may overlap with the interior body 200 in the width direction central portion. May be provided on both sides in the width direction except for. The waist elastic member 17 has a thickness of 155 to 1880 dtex, particularly about 470 to 1240 dtex (in the case of synthetic rubber, a cross section of 0.05 to 1.5 mm 2 in the case of natural rubber, particularly 0.1 to 1.0 mm). It is preferable to provide about 2 to 15 rubber threads, particularly about 4 to 10 at intervals of 2 to 12 mm, particularly at intervals of 3 to 7 mm, and thus the extension of the WD in the width direction of the waist portion W. The rate is preferably about 150 to 400%, particularly 220 to 320%. Further, it is not necessary for the waist portion W to use the waist elastic member 17 having the same thickness for all of the LDs in the front-rear direction or to have the same elongation rate. The pod elongation may be different.
 また、外装体12F,12Bのウエスト下方部Uには、細長状の弾性部材からなるウエスト下方弾性部材15,19が複数本、前後方向に間隔を空けて取り付けられていると好ましい。ウエスト下方弾性部材15,19としては、太さ155~1880dtex、特に470~1240dtex程度(合成ゴムの場合。天然ゴムの場合には断面積0.05~1.5mm2、特に0.1~1.0mm2程度)の糸ゴムを、1~15mm、特に3~8mmの間隔で5~30本程度設けるのが好ましく、これによるウエスト下方部Uの幅方向WDの伸長率は200~350%、特に240~300%程度であるのが好ましい。 Further, it is preferable that a plurality of lower waist elastic members 15 and 19 made of elongated elastic members are attached to the lower waist portion U of the exterior bodies 12F and 12B at intervals in the front-rear direction. The elastic members 15 and 19 below the waist have a thickness of 155 to 1880 dtex, particularly about 470 to 1240 dtex (in the case of synthetic rubber, a cross section of 0.05 to 1.5 mm 2 in the case of natural rubber, particularly 0.1 to 1). It is preferable to provide about 5 to 30 elastic strips (about 0.0 mm 2 ) at intervals of 1 to 15 mm, particularly 3 to 8 mm, and the elongation rate of the WD in the width direction of the lower waist portion U is 200 to 350%. In particular, it is preferably about 240 to 300%.
 また、後外装体12Bの臀部カバー部Cには、細長状の弾性部材からなるカバー部弾性部材16が取り付けられていると好ましい。臀部カバー部Cはカバー部弾性部材16により幅方向WD中央側に収縮している。カバー部弾性部材16としては、太さ155~1880dtex、特に470~1240dtex程度(合成ゴムの場合。天然ゴムの場合には断面積0.05~1.5mm2、特に0.1~1.0mm2程度)の糸ゴムを設けるのが好ましく、これによる臀部カバー部Cの幅方向WDの伸長率は150~300%、特に180~260%であるのが好ましい。 Further, it is preferable that a cover elastic member 16 made of an elongated elastic member is attached to the buttocks cover portion C of the rear exterior body 12B. The buttock cover portion C is contracted toward the center of the WD in the width direction by the cover portion elastic member 16. The cover elastic member 16 has a thickness of 155 to 1880 dtex, particularly about 470 to 1240 dtex (in the case of synthetic rubber, a cross-sectional area of 0.05 to 1.5 mm 2 in the case of natural rubber, particularly 0.1 to 1.0 mm). It is preferable to provide a rubber thread (about 2 ), and the elongation rate of the WD in the width direction of the buttocks cover portion C is preferably 150 to 300%, particularly 180 to 260%.
 他方、前外装体12Fに鼠径カバー部を設ける場合には、臀部カバー部Cと同様にカバー部弾性部材を設けることができる。 On the other hand, when the inguinal cover portion is provided on the front exterior body 12F, the cover portion elastic member can be provided in the same manner as the buttock cover portion C.
 図示例のウエスト下方部Uや臀部カバー部Cのように、吸収体56を有する前後方向範囲に弾性部材15,16,19を設ける場合には、その一部又は全部において吸収体56の幅方向WDの収縮を防止するために、吸収体56と幅方向WDに重なる部分の一部又は全部を含む幅方向中間(好ましくは内外接合部201,202の全体を含む)が非伸縮領域A1とされ、その幅方向両側が伸縮領域A2とされていると好ましい。ウエスト部Wは幅方向WDの全体にわたり伸縮領域A2とされるのが好ましいが、ウエスト下方部Uと同様に、幅方向中間に非伸縮領域A1を設けても良い。伸縮領域A2のうち、サイドシール部12Aを有する前後方向LD範囲に位置する部分がウエスト下方伸縮領域A3となる。 When elastic members 15, 16 and 19 are provided in the front-rear direction range having the absorber 56 as in the lower waist portion U and the buttock cover portion C in the illustrated example, the width direction of the absorber 56 in a part or all of them. In order to prevent the contraction of the WD, the middle width direction (preferably including the entire inner / outer joint portions 201 and 202) including a part or all of the portion overlapping the absorber 56 and the WD in the width direction is defined as the non-stretchable region A1. It is preferable that both sides in the width direction are stretchable regions A2. The waist portion W is preferably a stretchable region A2 over the entire width direction WD, but a non-stretchable region A1 may be provided in the middle in the width direction as in the waist lower portion U. Of the stretchable region A2, the portion located in the front-rear direction LD range having the side seal portion 12A is the waist lower stretchable region A3.
 このような伸縮領域A2及び非伸縮領域A1は、内側シート層12Hと外側シート層12Sとの間に、弾性部材15~17,19を供給し、弾性部材15,16,19を伸縮領域A2に位置する部分のみホットメルト接着剤により固定した後、吸収体56を有する領域において、弾性部材15,16,19を幅方向中間の1か所で加圧及び加熱により切断するか、又は弾性部材15,16,19のほぼ全体を加圧及び加熱により細かく切断し、伸縮領域A2に伸縮性を残しつつ非伸縮領域A1では伸縮性を殺すことにより構築することができる。 In such an elastic region A2 and a non-expandable region A1, elastic members 15 to 17, 19 are supplied between the inner sheet layer 12H and the outer sheet layer 12S, and the elastic members 15, 16 and 19 are brought into the elastic region A2. After fixing only the position portion with the hot melt adhesive, the elastic members 15, 16 and 19 are cut by pressurization and heating at one place in the middle in the width direction in the region having the absorber 56, or the elastic member 15 is cut. , 16 and 19 can be constructed by cutting almost all of them into small pieces by pressurization and heating, and killing the elasticity in the non-stretchable region A1 while leaving the elasticity in the stretchable region A2.
 図19(a)は、弾性部材15,16,19を幅方向中間の1か所で切断する場合を示しており、周方向の1か所に切断凸部172を有する加圧部171を外周面に備え、切断凸部172が所望の温度に加熱されるシールロール170と、これに対向配置された表面平滑なアンビルロール180とにより、内側シート層12H及び外側シート層12S間に弾性部材15~17,19を取り付けた切断対象を、内側シート層12Hがシールロール側となるように挟み、切断凸部172とアンビルロール180の外周面との間に挟まれる部位のみ弾性部材15,16,19を加圧及び加熱して切断するものである。このような加工を施した製品では、図20(a)に示すように、外側シート層12S及び内側シート層12H間には、伸縮領域A2の弾性部材15,16,19から連続する切断残部のみが不要弾性部材18として単独で自然長まで収縮した状態で残ることになる。 FIG. 19A shows a case where the elastic members 15, 16 and 19 are cut at one place in the middle in the width direction, and the outer circumference of the pressure portion 171 having the cutting convex part 172 at one place in the circumferential direction. An elastic member 15 is provided between the inner sheet layer 12H and the outer sheet layer 12S by a seal roll 170 in which the cutting convex portion 172 is heated to a desired temperature in preparation for a surface and an anvil roll 180 having a smooth surface arranged opposite to the seal roll 170. The cut target to which the to 17 and 19 are attached is sandwiched so that the inner sheet layer 12H is on the seal roll side, and the elastic members 15, 16 only are sandwiched between the cut convex portion 172 and the outer peripheral surface of the anvil roll 180. 19 is pressurized and heated to cut. In the product subjected to such processing, as shown in FIG. 20A, between the outer sheet layer 12S and the inner sheet layer 12H, only the cutting residue continuous from the elastic members 15, 16 and 19 of the elastic region A2 is provided. Will remain as an unnecessary elastic member 18 in a state of being contracted to its natural length by itself.
 また、図19(b)は、弾性部材15,16,19のほぼ全体を細かく切断する場合を示しており、多数の切断凸部173を有する加圧部171を外周面に備え、切断凸部173が所望の温度に加熱されるシールロール170と、これに対向配置された表面平滑なアンビルロール180とにより、内側シート層12H及び外側シート層12S間に弾性部材15~17,19を取り付けた切断対象を、内側シート層12Hがシールロール側となるように挟み、切断凸部173とアンビルロール180の外周面との間に挟まれる部位のみ弾性部材15,16,19を加圧及び加熱して切断するものである。このような加工を施した製品では、図20(b)に示すように、外側シート層12S及び内側シート層12H間には、伸縮領域A2の弾性部材15,16,19から連続する切断残部、及び両方の伸縮領域A2の弾性部材15,16,19と連続しない弾性部材の切断片が不要弾性部材18として単独で自然長まで収縮した状態で残ることになる。 Further, FIG. 19B shows a case where almost the entire elastic members 15, 16 and 19 are finely cut, and a pressing portion 171 having a large number of cutting convex portions 173 is provided on the outer peripheral surface, and the cutting convex portions are provided. Elastic members 15 to 17, 19 were attached between the inner sheet layer 12H and the outer sheet layer 12S by the seal roll 170 in which the 173 was heated to a desired temperature and the surface-smooth anvil roll 180 arranged opposite to the seal roll 170. The object to be cut is sandwiched so that the inner sheet layer 12H is on the seal roll side, and the elastic members 15, 16 and 19 are pressurized and heated only at the portion sandwiched between the cutting convex portion 173 and the outer peripheral surface of the anvil roll 180. To cut. In the product subjected to such processing, as shown in FIG. 20B, between the outer sheet layer 12S and the inner sheet layer 12H, a cutting balance continuous from the elastic members 15, 16 and 19 of the elastic region A2. And the cut pieces of the elastic members that are not continuous with the elastic members 15, 16 and 19 of both elastic regions A2 remain as the unnecessary elastic members 18 in a state of being contracted to their natural lengths.
 内側シート層12H及び外側シート層12Sを形成するシート材としては、特に限定無く使用できるが不織布が好ましい。不織布を用いる場合、1枚あたりの目付けは10~30g/m2程度とするのが好ましい。 The sheet material forming the inner sheet layer 12H and the outer sheet layer 12S can be used without particular limitation, but a non-woven fabric is preferable. When a non-woven fabric is used, the texture per sheet is preferably about 10 to 30 g / m 2 .
 弾性部材15~19は種々の塗布方法によるホットメルト接着剤HMにより外装体12F,12Bに固定される。内側シート層12H及び外側シート層12Sは、それぞれ弾性部材15~19を有する部分では、弾性部材15~19を固定するためのホットメルト接着剤HMにより接合することが好ましく、弾性部材15~19を有しない部分では、ホットメルト接着剤HMにより接合しても、ヒートシールや超音波シール等の素材溶着により接合してもよく、また一部又は全部を接着しなくてもよい。図示例の外装体12F,12Bにおける弾性部材15~19を有する部分では、コームガンやシュアラップノズル等の塗布手段により弾性部材15~19の外周面にのみホットメルト接着剤HMを塗布してシート層間に挟むことにより、当該弾性部材15~19の外周面に塗布したホットメルト接着剤HMのみで、両シート層への弾性部材15~19の固定と、両シート層間の固定とを行っている。弾性部材15~19は伸縮領域A2における伸縮方向の両端部のみ、両シート層に固定してもよい。 The elastic members 15 to 19 are fixed to the exterior bodies 12F and 12B by the hot melt adhesive HM by various coating methods. The inner sheet layer 12H and the outer sheet layer 12S are preferably joined by a hot melt adhesive HM for fixing the elastic members 15 to 19 at the portions having the elastic members 15 to 19, respectively, and the elastic members 15 to 19 are joined. In the portion that does not have it, it may be bonded by hot melt adhesive HM, it may be bonded by material welding such as heat seal or ultrasonic seal, or it may not be bonded in part or in whole. In the portions of the exterior bodies 12F and 12B of the illustrated example having the elastic members 15 to 19, the hot melt adhesive HM is applied only to the outer peripheral surfaces of the elastic members 15 to 19 by a coating means such as a comb gun or a sure wrap nozzle, and the sheet layers are laminated. The elastic members 15 to 19 are fixed to both sheet layers and the layers between the two sheets are fixed only by the hot melt adhesive HM applied to the outer peripheral surfaces of the elastic members 15 to 19 by sandwiching the elastic members 15 to 19. The elastic members 15 to 19 may be fixed to both sheet layers only at both ends in the expansion / contraction direction in the expansion / contraction region A2.
 (高伸長領域)
 図13に示すように、前身頃Fのウエスト下方伸縮領域A3における少なくとも股間側の端部は、起き上がりギャザー60よりも幅方向中央側に延びた高伸長領域A4となっており、起き上がり部分68及びギャザー弾性部材63は、前身頃Fの高伸長領域A4内までウエスト開口WO側に延びていると好ましい。これにより、ウエスト下方伸縮領域A3の高伸長領域A4が着用者の鼠径部の窪みを横切るように存在するため、外装体12F,12Bが鼠径部の溝の拡縮に追従してしっかりと内装体200を押し付けることができる。さらに、この高伸長領域A4により押さえ付けられる部分まで、起き上がりギャザー60の起き上がり部分68及びギャザー弾性部材63が延びていると、起き上がり部分68のうちギャザー弾性部材63を有する部分が、鼠径部に対してしっかりと押し付けられる高伸長領域A4を土台として、鼠径部の窪みに入るように起き上がることができる。よって、本パンツタイプ使い捨て着用物品では、鼠径部に対するフィット性が顕著に向上する。
(High elongation region)
As shown in FIG. 13, at least the crotch side end of the waist lower elastic region A3 of the front body F is a high extension region A4 extending toward the center in the width direction from the rising gather 60, and the rising portion 68 and the rising portion 68 It is preferable that the gather elastic member 63 extends toward the waist opening WO side into the high extension region A4 of the front body F. As a result, the high extension region A4 of the waist lower expansion / contraction region A3 exists so as to cross the recess of the wearer's inguinal region, so that the exterior bodies 12F and 12B firmly follow the expansion / contraction of the groove in the inguinal region and firmly carry out the interior body 200. Can be pressed. Further, when the rising portion 68 of the rising gather 60 and the gather elastic member 63 extend to the portion pressed by the high extension region A4, the portion of the rising portion 68 having the gather elastic member 63 is relative to the inguinal region. With the high extension region A4 that is firmly pressed as a base, it is possible to get up so as to enter the dent in the inguinal region. Therefore, in this pants type disposable wear article, the fit to the inguinal region is remarkably improved.
 特に、図1~図7に示すような外装二分割タイプのパンツタイプ使い捨ておむつでは、脚周りに対するフィット性が低下せざるを得ず、特に鼠径部のフィット性は低下しやすい。すなわち、外装二分割タイプのパンツタイプ使い捨ておむつは、装着時に内装体200の股下部にあたる位置から外装体12F,12Bとの交差位置までの距離が長いため、交差位置を支点として内装体200が左右に振られやすいことにより、前身頃Fから後身頃Bまで連続する一体的な外装体12を備えるタイプと比較して内装体200が横方向に動きやすい。また、外装二分割タイプのパンツタイプ使い捨ておむつは、外装体12F,12Bの股間側の縁が幅方向WDに沿う直線状又はそれに近い形状となっており、内装体200の側縁と直角又はそれに近い角度で交差する。これらは、外装二分割タイプのパンツタイプ使い捨ておむつでは鼠径部に対するフィット性が不足しがちであることを意味する。したがって、前述の高伸長領域A4の形成、及び高伸長領域A4と起き上がりギャザー60との位置関係は、このような外装二分割タイプのパンツタイプ使い捨ておむつに適用した場合に、特に技術的意義が大きいものとなる。さらに、図示例のようなサイドフラップ70及びサイド伸縮領域SGを有すると、サイド伸縮領域SGが内装体200の横移動を弾性的に支えること、及びサイド伸縮領域SGが内装体200の横をカバーすることにより、内装体200の横に隙間が生じにくくなるため好ましい。 In particular, in the pants-type disposable diaper of the exterior two-piece type as shown in FIGS. 1 to 7, the fit to the leg circumference has to be lowered, and the fit of the inguinal region is particularly liable to be lowered. That is, since the distance from the position corresponding to the crotch part of the interior body 200 to the intersection position with the exterior bodies 12F and 12B is long in the pants type disposable diaper of the exterior two-split type, the interior body 200 is left and right with the intersection position as a fulcrum. The interior body 200 is easier to move in the lateral direction as compared with the type provided with the integrated outer body 12 continuous from the front body F to the back body B because it is easily shaken by the body. Further, in the pants-type disposable diaper of the exterior two-piece type, the crotch-side edges of the exterior bodies 12F and 12B have a linear shape or a shape close to the straight line along the width direction WD, and are perpendicular to or close to the side edges of the interior body 200. Cross at a close angle. These mean that the pants-type disposable diapers of the two-piece exterior type tend to lack the fit to the inguinal region. Therefore, the above-mentioned formation of the high-elongation region A4 and the positional relationship between the high-elongation region A4 and the rising gather 60 have great technical significance when applied to such an exterior two-piece type pants-type disposable diaper. It becomes a thing. Further, when the side flap 70 and the side expansion / contraction region SG as shown in the illustrated example are provided, the side expansion / contraction region SG elastically supports the lateral movement of the interior body 200, and the side expansion / contraction region SG covers the side of the interior body 200. This is preferable because a gap is less likely to occur on the side of the interior body 200.
 高伸長領域A4と起き上がりギャザー60との位置関係は適宜定めることができるが、通常の場合、高伸長領域A4を有する前後方向LDの範囲における、非伸縮領域A1の幅方向WDの寸法は、吸収体56の幅方向WDの寸法56Xの1/2未満であり、両側の起き上がりギャザー60の間隔D1(展開状態における幅方向WD中央側の縁の間隔)が、吸収体56の幅方向WDの寸法56Xの1/1.8~1/1.1倍(特に1/1.5~1/1.2倍)であると、高伸長領域4と起き上がりギャザー60との位置関係が適切となり、鼠径部に対するフィット性が特に良好となるため好ましい。 The positional relationship between the high extension region A4 and the rising gather 60 can be appropriately determined, but normally, the dimension of the width direction WD of the non-extension region A1 in the range of the anteroposterior LD having the high extension region A4 is absorbed. It is less than 1/2 of the width direction WD dimension 56X of the body 56, and the distance D1 (the distance between the edges on the center side of the width direction WD in the unfolded state) of the rising gathers 60 on both sides is the dimension of the width direction WD of the absorber 56. When it is 1 / 1.8 to 1 / 1.1 times (particularly 1 / 1.5 to 1 / 1.2 times) that of 56X, the positional relationship between the high elongation region 4 and the rising gather 60 becomes appropriate, and the inguinal diameter This is preferable because the fit to the portion is particularly good.
 起き上がりギャザー60の起き上がり部分68及びギャザー弾性部材63は、高伸長領域A4のウエスト側の端まで延びていることが好ましいが、高伸長領域A4の前後方向の中間までしか延びていなくてもよい。また、高伸長領域A4と、起き上がりギャザー60の起き上がり部分68及びギャザー弾性部材63との重なり部分の前後方向LDの寸法は、内装体200と前身頃Fとが重なる領域の前後方向LDの寸法の4~95%程度、特に7~20%程度であることが好ましい。 The rising portion 68 of the rising gather 60 and the gather elastic member 63 preferably extend to the waist side end of the high extension region A4, but may extend only to the middle of the high extension region A4 in the front-rear direction. Further, the dimensions of the front-rear direction LD of the overlapping portion of the high extension region A4, the rising portion 68 of the rising gather 60 and the gather elastic member 63 are the dimensions of the front-rear direction LD of the region where the interior body 200 and the front body F overlap. It is preferably about 4 to 95%, particularly preferably about 7 to 20%.
 高伸長領域A4は、図13に示す例のように、ウエスト下方伸縮領域A3の前後方向の全体にわたり設けられていてもよいが、図17に示す例のように、一部のみとしてもよい。 The high extension region A4 may be provided over the entire front-back direction of the waist lower extension / contraction region A3 as in the example shown in FIG. 13, but may be only a part as in the example shown in FIG.
 例えば、図17に示すように、ウエスト下方伸縮領域A3の非伸縮領域A1側の縁は、ウエスト開口WO側から股間側に向かうにつれて、段階的又は連続的に、幅方向WD中央側に位置するように延びており、高伸長領域A4は、ウエスト下方伸縮領域A3における股間側にのみ設けられているとよい。鼠径部の窪みは股間側で顕著であり、ウエスト側ではほとんど発生しない。よって、高伸長領域A4を、鼠径部の窪みが深くなりやすい部分のみに設けることにより、鼠径部に対するフィット性を向上しつつ、それ以外の部分における吸収体56の収縮を防止するのは好ましい。この場合、高伸長領域A4の前後方向LDの寸法は、内装体200と前身頃Fとが重なる領域の前後方向LDの寸法の4~95%程度、特に7~20%程度であることが好ましい。また、高伸長領域A4に内蔵されるウエスト下方弾性部材19が細長状の弾性部材である場合には、高伸長領域A4は複数本のウエスト下方弾性部材19を含むことが好ましい。さらに、ウエスト下方伸縮領域A3のうち高伸長領域A4以外の部分の非伸縮領域A1側の縁は、図示例のように、吸収体56の幅方向WDの端部まで延びていることが好ましいが、吸収体56の両側縁よりも側方に位置していてもよい。後者の場合、ウエスト下方伸縮領域A3のうち高伸長領域A4以外の部分の非伸縮領域A1側の縁は、サイドフラップ70上に位置していても、サイドフラップ70の側縁よりも側方に位置していてもよい。 For example, as shown in FIG. 17, the edge of the waist lower stretchable region A3 on the non-stretchable region A1 side is gradually or continuously located on the WD center side in the width direction from the waist opening WO side toward the crotch side. It is preferable that the high extension region A4 is provided only on the crotch side in the waist lower extension / contraction region A3. The groin dent is prominent on the crotch side and rarely occurs on the waist side. Therefore, it is preferable to provide the high extension region A4 only in the portion where the depression of the inguinal region tends to be deep, thereby improving the fit to the inguinal region and preventing the absorber 56 from shrinking in the other portions. In this case, the size of the front-rear LD in the high extension region A4 is preferably about 4 to 95%, particularly about 7 to 20%, of the size of the front-rear LD in the region where the interior body 200 and the front body F overlap. .. Further, when the waist lower elastic member 19 incorporated in the high extension region A4 is an elongated elastic member, the high extension region A4 preferably includes a plurality of waist lower elastic members 19. Further, it is preferable that the edge of the waist lower stretchable region A3 other than the high stretchable region A4 on the non-stretchable region A1 side extends to the end of the absorber 56 in the width direction WD as shown in the illustrated example. , The absorber 56 may be located laterally from both side edges. In the latter case, the edge of the lower waist stretchable region A3 other than the high stretchable region A4 on the non-stretchable region A1 side is lateral to the side flap 70 even if it is located on the side flap 70. It may be located.
 この例からも分かるように、ウエスト下方伸縮領域A3の非伸縮領域A1側の縁、高伸長領域A4の非伸縮領域A1側の縁、及び高伸長領域A4以外の領域の非伸縮領域A1側の縁は、それぞれ曲線状であっても、階段状であっても、前後方向LDに沿う直線状であってもよい。 As can be seen from this example, the edge of the waist lower stretchable region A3 on the non-stretchable region A1 side, the edge of the high stretchable region A4 on the non-stretchable region A1 side, and the non-stretchable region A1 side of the region other than the high stretchable region A4. The edges may be curved, stepped, or straight along the anteroposterior LD, respectively.
 前後の伸縮バランスを保つため、図14、図16及び図18に示すように、後身頃Bのウエスト下方伸縮領域A3にも高伸長領域A4を設けることができる。この場合、図13及び図14に示される組み合わせ例、図15及び図16に示される組み合わせ例、図17及び図18に示される組み合わせ例からも分かるように、前身頃F及び後身頃Bの高伸長領域A4の縦方向の位置が一致していると特に好ましい。後身頃Bのウエスト下方伸縮領域A3に高伸長領域A4を設ける場合、起き上がり部分68及びギャザー弾性部材63は、図示例のように後身頃Bの高伸長領域A4内まで達していなくてもよいが、前身頃Fと同様に達していてもよい。また、図示しないが、前身頃Fのウエスト下方伸縮領域A3にのみ高伸長領域A4を設け、後身頃Bのウエスト下方伸縮領域A3には高伸長領域A4を設けなくてもよい。 As shown in FIGS. 14, 16 and 18, a high extension region A4 can also be provided in the waist lower extension region A3 of the back body B in order to maintain the front-back expansion / contraction balance. In this case, as can be seen from the combination examples shown in FIGS. 13 and 14, the combination examples shown in FIGS. 15 and 16, and the combination examples shown in FIGS. 17 and 18, the heights of the front body F and the back body B are high. It is particularly preferable that the vertical positions of the extension regions A4 match. When the high extension region A4 is provided in the waist lower extension region A3 of the back body B, the rising portion 68 and the gather elastic member 63 do not have to reach the inside of the high extension region A4 of the back body B as shown in the illustrated example. , It may reach the same as the front body F. Further, although not shown, it is not necessary to provide the high extension region A4 only in the waist lower extension region A3 of the front body F and not to provide the high extension region A4 in the waist lower extension region A3 of the back body B.
 (内外接合部)
 内装体200の外装体12F,12Bに対する固定は、ヒートシール、超音波シールのような素材溶着による接合手段や、ホットメルト接着剤により行うことができる。図示例では、内装体200の裏面、つまりこの場合は液不透過性シート11の裏面及び起き上がりギャザー60の付根部分65に塗布されたホットメルト接着剤を介して外装体12F,12Bの内面に対して固定されている。この内装体200と外装体12F,12Bとを固定する内外接合部201,202は、図13及び図14に示すように、両者が重なる領域のほぼ全体に設けることができ、例えば内装体200の幅方向両端部を除いた部分に設けることもできる。
(Inner and outer joints)
The interior body 200 can be fixed to the exterior bodies 12F and 12B by joining means such as heat sealing and ultrasonic sealing by welding materials, or by a hot melt adhesive. In the illustrated example, the back surface of the interior body 200, that is, in this case, the back surface of the liquid-impermeable sheet 11 and the inner surface of the exterior bodies 12F and 12B via the hot melt adhesive applied to the root portion 65 of the rising gather 60. Is fixed. As shown in FIGS. 13 and 14, the inner / outer joints 201 and 202 for fixing the inner body 200 and the outer bodies 12F and 12B can be provided in almost the entire region where the two overlap, for example, the inner body 200. It can also be provided at a portion excluding both ends in the width direction.
 また、図17及び図18に示す例のように、内外接合部201,202は、ウエスト下方伸縮領域A3を有する前後方向LDの範囲では、一方のウエスト下方伸縮領域A3の非伸縮領域A1側の端部から、他方のウエスト下方伸縮領域A3の非伸縮領域A1側の端部までの範囲にしか設けられていないのも好ましい。このように、内外接合部201,202の幅を非伸縮領域A1の幅と同程度に制限すると、吸収体56の不必要な収縮を抑制できるため好ましい。ここで、単に内外接合部201,202の幅が狭くなると、内装体200が横に動きやすくなり、鼠径部のフィット性が低下しやすくなる。しかし、本パンツタイプ使い捨ておむつでは、前述の高伸長領域A4の形成、及び高伸長領域A4と起き上がりギャザー60との位置関係により、鼠径部に対するフィット性に優れるものであるため、鼠径部に対するフィット性の向上及び吸収体56の不必要な収縮の抑制という、相反する作用が両立するものである。特に、前述のサイド伸縮領域SGを有すると、鼠径部のフィット性の低下をさらに補うことができるため好ましい。 Further, as in the examples shown in FIGS. 17 and 18, the inner / outer joint portions 201 and 202 are on the non-stretchable region A1 side of one of the lower waist stretchable regions A3 in the range of the anteroposterior LD having the waist lower stretchable region A3. It is also preferable that it is provided only in the range from the end portion to the end portion of the other waist lower stretchable region A3 on the non-stretchable region A1 side. As described above, limiting the width of the inner / outer joint portions 201 and 202 to the same level as the width of the non-stretchable region A1 is preferable because unnecessary contraction of the absorber 56 can be suppressed. Here, if the widths of the inner / outer joints 201 and 202 are simply narrowed, the interior body 200 tends to move laterally, and the fit of the inguinal region tends to decrease. However, in this pants type disposable diaper, the fit to the inguinal region is excellent due to the formation of the high elongation region A4 and the positional relationship between the high elongation region A4 and the rising gather 60, so that the fit to the inguinal region is excellent. The contradictory actions of improving the above and suppressing unnecessary contraction of the absorber 56 are compatible. In particular, it is preferable to have the above-mentioned side expansion / contraction region SG because the decrease in the fit of the inguinal region can be further compensated.
 内外接合部201,202は、非伸縮領域A1内にのみ位置していてもよいが、一方のウエスト下方伸縮領域A3の非伸縮領域A1側の端部から、他方のウエスト下方伸縮領域A3の非伸縮領域A1側の端部にわたり設けられていると好ましい。後者の場合、例えば、図示例のように、ウエスト下方伸縮領域A3の非伸縮領域A1側の縁は、ウエスト開口WO側から股間側に向かうにつれて、段階的又は連続的に、幅方向WDの中央側に位置するように延びている場合には、内外接合部201,202の側縁も、同様にウエスト開口WO側から股間側に向かうにつれて幅方向WDの位置が変化することとなる。 The inner / outer joints 201 and 202 may be located only in the non-stretchable region A1, but from the end of one waist lower stretchable region A3 on the non-stretchable region A1 side, the other waist lower stretchable region A3 is non-stretchable. It is preferable that it is provided over the end portion on the expansion / contraction region A1 side. In the latter case, for example, as shown in the illustrated example, the edge of the waist lower stretchable region A3 on the non-stretchable region A1 side gradually or continuously is the center of the width direction WD from the waist opening WO side toward the crotch side. When it extends so as to be located on the side, the position of the WD in the width direction of the side edges of the inner and outer joints 201 and 202 also changes from the waist opening WO side toward the crotch side.
 内外接合部201,202の幅方向WDの寸法は適宜定めることができるが、通常の場合、非伸縮領域A1の幅方向WDの寸法の75~95%程度とすることができる。 The dimensions of the WD in the width direction of the inner and outer joints 201 and 202 can be appropriately determined, but in the normal case, they can be about 75 to 95% of the dimensions of the WD in the width direction of the non-stretchable region A1.
 図15及び図16に示す例のように、内外接合部201,202は、ウエスト下方伸縮領域A3の非伸縮領域A1側の側縁の位置と関係なく、適宜の形状とすることもできる。したがって、例えば図示例の前身頃Fのように、内外接合部201,202は、前後方向LDの両端部の幅よりも中間部の幅が狭い括れ形状とすることができる。また、図示例の後身頃Bのように、内外接合部201,202は、ウエスト開口WO側の幅よりも股間部側の幅が狭いT字形状とすることもできる。 As shown in the examples shown in FIGS. 15 and 16, the inner / outer joints 201 and 202 may have an appropriate shape regardless of the position of the side edge of the waist lower stretchable region A3 on the non-stretchable region A1 side. Therefore, for example, like the front body F in the illustrated example, the inner / outer joints 201 and 202 can have a constricted shape in which the width of the intermediate portion is narrower than the width of both ends of the LD in the front-rear direction. Further, as in the rear body B of the illustrated example, the inner / outer joints 201 and 202 may have a T-shape in which the width on the crotch side is narrower than the width on the waist opening WO side.
 (カバー不織布)
 外装二分割タイプのパンツタイプ使い捨ておむつでは、前外装体12F及び後外装体12Bとの間に内装体200が露出するため、内装体200の裏面に液不透過性シート11が露出しないように、内装体200の裏面には、前外装体12Fと内装体200との間から、後外装体12Bと内装体200との間にわたるカバー不織布13を備えていることが好ましい。カバー不織布13の内面及び外面は、それぞれ対向面にホットメルト接着剤を介して接着することができる。カバー不織布13に用いる不織布は、例えば外装体12F,12Bの素材と同様のものを適宜選択することができる。
(Cover non-woven fabric)
In the exterior two-piece type pants type disposable diaper, the interior body 200 is exposed between the front exterior body 12F and the rear exterior body 12B, so that the liquid permeable sheet 11 is not exposed on the back surface of the interior body 200. It is preferable that the back surface of the interior body 200 is provided with a cover non-woven fabric 13 extending between the front exterior body 12F and the interior body 200 and between the rear exterior body 12B and the interior body 200. The inner surface and the outer surface of the cover non-woven fabric 13 can be adhered to the facing surfaces via a hot melt adhesive. As the non-woven fabric used for the cover non-woven fabric 13, for example, the same material as that of the exterior bodies 12F and 12B can be appropriately selected.
 (不織布)
 上記説明における不織布としては、部位や目的に応じて公知の不織布を適宜使用することができる。不織布の構成繊維としては、例えばポリエチレン又はポリプロピレン等のオレフィン系、ポリエステル系、ポリアミド系等の合成繊維(単成分繊維の他、芯鞘等の複合繊維も含む)の他、レーヨンやキュプラ等の再生繊維、綿等の天然繊維等、特に限定なく選択することができ、これらを混合して用いることもできる。不織布の柔軟性を高めるために、構成繊維を捲縮繊維とするのは好ましい。また、不織布の構成繊維は、親水性繊維(親水化剤により親水性となった親水性繊維を含む)であっても、疎水性繊維若しくは撥水性繊維(撥水剤により撥水性となった撥水性繊維を含む)であってもよい。また、不織布は一般に繊維の長さや、シート形成方法、繊維結合方法、積層構造により、短繊維不織布、長繊維不織布、スパンボンド不織布、メルトブローン不織布、スパンレース不織布、サーマルボンド(エアスルー)不織布、ニードルパンチ不織布、ポイントボンド不織布、積層不織布(スパンボンド層間にメルトブローン層を挟んだSMS不織布、SMMS不織布等)等に分類されるが、これらのどの不織布も用いることができる。
(Non-woven fabric)
As the non-woven fabric in the above description, a known non-woven fabric can be appropriately used depending on the site and purpose. Examples of the constituent fibers of the non-woven fabric include olefin-based fibers such as polyethylene and polypropylene, polyester-based and polyamide-based synthetic fibers (including single-component fibers and composite fibers such as core sheaths), as well as recycled rayon and cupra. Fibers, natural fibers such as cotton, and the like can be selected without particular limitation, and these can be mixed and used. In order to increase the flexibility of the non-woven fabric, it is preferable that the constituent fibers are crimped fibers. Further, even if the constituent fibers of the non-woven fabric are hydrophilic fibers (including hydrophilic fibers made hydrophilic by a hydrophilic agent), hydrophobic fibers or water-repellent fibers (water-repellent made by a water-repellent agent) It may be (including aqueous fibers). In addition, the non-woven fabric generally has a short fiber non-woven fabric, a long fiber non-woven fabric, a spunbond non-woven fabric, a melt blown non-woven fabric, a spunlace non-woven fabric, a thermal bond (air-through) non-woven fabric, and a needle punch depending on the fiber length, the sheet forming method, the fiber bonding method, and the laminated structure. It is classified into non-woven fabrics, point-bonded non-woven fabrics, laminated non-woven fabrics (SMS non-woven fabrics having a melt blown layer sandwiched between spunbond layers, SMMS non-woven fabrics, etc.), and any of these non-woven fabrics can be used.
 <明細書中の用語の説明>
 明細書中の以下の用語は、明細書中に特に記載が無い限り、以下の意味を有するものである。
<Explanation of terms in the specification>
The following terms in the specification have the following meanings unless otherwise specified in the specification.
 ・「前後方向」とは図中に符号LDで示す方向(縦方向)を意味し、「幅方向」とは図中にWDで示す方向(左右方向)を意味し、前後方向と幅方向とは直交するものである。 -The "front-back direction" means the direction indicated by the symbol LD in the figure (vertical direction), and the "width direction" means the direction indicated by WD (horizontal direction) in the figure, and the front-back direction and the width direction. Are orthogonal.
 ・「表側」とはパンツタイプ使い捨ておむつを着用した際に着用者の肌に近い方を意味し、「裏側」とはパンツタイプ使い捨ておむつを着用した際に着用者の肌から遠い方を意味する。 ・ "Front side" means the person closer to the wearer's skin when wearing a pants-type disposable diaper, and "back side" means the person farther from the wearer's skin when wearing a pants-type disposable diaper. ..
 ・「表面」とは部材の、パンツタイプ使い捨ておむつを着用した際に着用者の肌に近い方の面を意味し、「裏面」とはパンツタイプ使い捨ておむつを着用した際に着用者の肌から遠い方の面を意味する。 ・ "Front side" means the side of the member that is closer to the wearer's skin when wearing a pants-type disposable diaper, and "back side" means the side of the member that is closer to the wearer's skin when wearing a pants-type disposable diaper. It means the far side.
 ・「伸長率」は、自然長を100%としたときの値を意味する。例えば、伸長率が200%とは、伸長倍率が2倍であることと同義である。 ・ "Elongation rate" means the value when the natural length is 100%. For example, an elongation rate of 200% is synonymous with an elongation ratio of 2 times.
 ・「ゲル強度」は次のようにして測定されるものである。人工尿(尿素:2wt%、塩化ナトリウム:0.8wt%、塩化カルシウム二水和物:0.03wt%、硫酸マグネシウム七水和物:0.08wt%、及びイオン交換水:97.09wt%を混合したもの)49.0gに、高吸収性ポリマーを1.0g加え、スターラーで攪拌させる。生成したゲルを40℃×60%RHの恒温恒湿槽内に3時間放置したあと常温にもどし、カードメーター(I.techno Engineering社製:Curdmeter-MAX ME-500)でゲル強度を測定する。 ・ "Gel strength" is measured as follows. Artificial urine (urea: 2 wt%, sodium chloride: 0.8 wt%, calcium chloride dihydrate: 0.03 wt%, magnesium sulfate heptahydrate: 0.08 wt%, and ion-exchanged water: 97.09 wt% Add 1.0 g of highly absorbent polymer to 49.0 g (mixed product) and stir with a stirrer. The generated gel is left in a constant temperature and humidity chamber at 40 ° C. × 60% RH for 3 hours, then returned to room temperature, and the gel strength is measured with a card meter (Curdmeter-MAX ME-500 manufactured by I.techno Engineering).
 ・「目付け」は次のようにして測定されるものである。試料又は試験片を予備乾燥した後、標準状態(試験場所は、温度23±1℃、相対湿度50±2%)の試験室又は装置内に放置し、恒量になった状態にする。予備乾燥は、試料又は試験片を温度100℃の環境で恒量にすることをいう。なお、公定水分率が0.0%の繊維については、予備乾燥を行わなくてもよい。恒量になった状態の試験片から、試料採取用の型板(100mm×100mm)を使用し、100mm×100mmの寸法の試料を切り取る。試料の重量を測定し、100倍して1平米あたりの重さを算出し、目付けとする。 ・ "Graining" is measured as follows. After pre-drying the sample or test piece, leave it in a test room or device under standard conditions (test location: temperature 23 ± 1 ° C., relative humidity 50 ± 2%) to bring it to a constant weight. Pre-drying refers to constant weight of a sample or test piece in an environment at a temperature of 100 ° C. It is not necessary to pre-dry the fibers having an official moisture content of 0.0%. A sample having a size of 100 mm × 100 mm is cut out from the test piece in a constant weight state using a sampling template (100 mm × 100 mm). The weight of the sample is measured and multiplied by 100 to calculate the weight per square meter, which is used as the index.
 ・「厚み」は、自動厚み測定器(KES-G5 ハンディ圧縮計測プログラム)を用い、荷重:0.098N/cm2、及び加圧面積:2cm2の条件下で自動測定する。 -The "thickness" is automatically measured using an automatic thickness measuring device (KES-G5 handy compression measurement program) under the conditions of a load of 0.098 N / cm 2 and a pressurized area of 2 cm 2 .
 ・吸水量は、JIS K7223-1996「高吸水性樹脂の吸水量試験方法」によって測定する。 ・ The water absorption amount is measured by JIS K7223-1996 "Water absorption amount test method for highly water-absorbent resin".
 ・吸水速度は、2gの高吸収性ポリマー及び50gの生理食塩水を使用して、JIS K7224‐1996「高吸水性樹脂の吸水速度試験法」を行ったときの「終点までの時間」とする。 -The water absorption rate shall be the "time to the end point" when JIS K7224-1996 "Water absorption rate test method for superabsorbent polymer" was performed using 2 g of superabsorbent polymer and 50 g of physiological saline. ..
 ・「展開状態」とは、収縮や弛み無く平坦に展開した状態を意味する。 ・ "Expanded state" means a state in which it is deployed flat without shrinkage or slack.
 ・各部の寸法は、特に記載が無い限り、自然長状態ではなく展開状態における寸法を意味する。 ・ Unless otherwise specified, the dimensions of each part mean the dimensions in the unfolded state, not in the natural length state.
 ・試験や測定における環境条件についての記載が無い場合、その試験や測定は、標準状態(試験場所は、温度23±1℃、相対湿度50±2%)の試験室又は装置内で行うものとする。 -If there is no description about the environmental conditions in the test or measurement, the test or measurement shall be performed in a test room or equipment under standard conditions (test location: temperature 23 ± 1 ° C, relative humidity 50 ± 2%). To do.
 本発明は、上記例のようなパンツタイプ使い捨ておむつの他、ショーツタイプ生理用ナプキン等の、パンツタイプ使い捨て着用物品全般に利用できるものである。 The present invention can be used for all pants-type disposable diapers such as shorts-type sanitary napkins, as well as pants-type disposable diapers as in the above example.
 11…液不透過性シート、12A…サイドシール部、12B…後外装体、12E…ウエスト延出部分、12F…前外装体、12F,12B…外装体、12H…内側シート層、12S…外側シート層、13…カバー不織布、15,19…ウエスト下方弾性部材、16…カバー部弾性部材、17…ウエスト弾性部材、18…不要弾性部材、200…内装体、201,202…内外接合部、30…トップシート、40…中間シート、50…吸収要素、56…吸収体、58…包装シート、60…起き上がりギャザー、60A…先端側部分、60B…付け根側部分、62…ギャザーシート、63…ギャザー弾性部材、67…倒伏部分、68…起き上がり部分、A1…非伸縮領域、A2…伸縮領域、A3…ウエスト下方伸縮領域、C…臀部カバー部、L…中間領域、LD…前後方向、SG…サイド伸縮領域、T…胴周り領域、U…ウエスト下方部、W…ウエスト部、WD…幅方向、WO…ウエスト開口、LO…脚開口、P1…第1部分、P2…第2部分、HM…ホットメルト接着剤、70…サイドフラップ、71…第1シート層、72…第2シート層、73…サイド弾性部材、74…最も内側のシート層、75…最も外側のシート層、76…内部シート層、77…非接合部、79…専用シート材、F…前身頃、A4…高伸長領域、B…後身頃。 11 ... Liquid permeable sheet, 12A ... Side seal part, 12B ... Rear exterior body, 12E ... Waist extension part, 12F ... Front exterior body, 12F, 12B ... Exterior body, 12H ... Inner sheet layer, 12S ... Outer sheet Layer, 13 ... Cover non-woven fabric, 15, 19 ... Waist lower elastic member, 16 ... Cover elastic member, 17 ... Waist elastic member, 18 ... Unnecessary elastic member, 200 ... Interior body, 201, 202 ... Inner / outer joint, 30 ... Top sheet, 40 ... intermediate sheet, 50 ... absorbent element, 56 ... absorber, 58 ... packaging sheet, 60 ... rising gather, 60A ... tip side part, 60B ... root side part, 62 ... gather sheet, 63 ... gather elastic member , 67 ... lying down part, 68 ... rising part, A1 ... non-stretchable area, A2 ... stretchable area, A3 ... waist lower stretchable area, C ... buttock cover part, L ... intermediate area, LD ... front-back direction, SG ... side stretchable area , T ... waist area, U ... lower waist, W ... waist, WD ... width direction, WO ... waist opening, LO ... leg opening, P1 ... first part, P2 ... second part, HM ... hot melt adhesive Agent, 70 ... Side flap, 71 ... First sheet layer, 72 ... Second sheet layer, 73 ... Side elastic member, 74 ... Innermost sheet layer, 75 ... Outermost sheet layer, 76 ... Inner sheet layer, 77 ... non-joint part, 79 ... dedicated sheet material, F ... front body, A4 ... high elongation area, B ... back body.

Claims (5)

  1.  前身頃から後身頃にわたる一体的な外装体、又は前身頃及び後身頃に別々に設けられた外装体と、
     前身頃から後身頃にわたるように前記外装体に取り付けられた、吸収体を含む内装体と、
     前身頃における外装体の両側部と後身頃における外装体の両側部とがそれぞれ接合されたサイドシール部と、
     ウエスト開口及び左右一対の脚開口とを備え、
     前記外装体は、前記サイドシール部及び前記吸収体を有する前後方向範囲に、幅方向中央部に設けられた非伸縮領域と、この非伸縮領域によって幅方向両側に分割されたウエスト下方伸縮領域とを有しており、
     前記ウエスト下方伸縮領域はウエスト下方弾性部材を内蔵するとともに、前記ウエスト下方弾性部材とともに幅方向に収縮しており、かつ前記ウエスト下方弾性部材とともに幅方向に伸長可能であり、
     前記内装体の両側部に、起き上がりギャザーがそれぞれ設けられており、
     前記起き上がりギャザーは、前記内装体の両側部に取り付けられた付根部分と、この付根部分から前記内装体の表面の両側部上に延びる本体部分と、この本体部分における前端部及び後端部が倒伏状態で前記内装体の表面に固定されて形成された倒伏部分と、前後の倒伏部分の間に位置する非固定の起き上がり部分と、この起き上がり部分の少なくとも先端部に前後方向に沿って設けられたギャザー弾性部材とを有し、
     前記起き上がり部分は、前記ギャザー弾性部材とともに前後方向に収縮して前記内装体の表面から起き上っており、かつ前記ギャザー弾性部材とともに前後方向に伸長可能である、
     パンツタイプ使い捨て着用物品において;
     前記前身頃の前記ウエスト下方伸縮領域における少なくとも股間側の端部は、前記起き上がりギャザーよりも幅方向中央側に延びた高伸長領域となっており、
     前記起き上がり部分及び前記ギャザー弾性部材は、前記前身頃の前記高伸長領域内までウエスト開口側に延びている、
     ことを特徴とするパンツタイプ使い捨て着用物品。
    An integrated exterior body from the front body to the back body, or an exterior body separately provided on the front body and the back body,
    An interior body including an absorber attached to the exterior body so as to extend from the front body to the back body,
    Side seals where both sides of the exterior body on the front body and both sides of the exterior body on the back body are joined, respectively.
    With a waist opening and a pair of left and right leg openings
    The exterior body includes a non-stretchable region provided in the center portion in the width direction and a waist lower stretchable region divided on both sides in the width direction by the non-stretchable region in the front-rear direction range having the side seal portion and the absorber. Have and
    The waist lower elastic region has a built-in waist lower elastic member, contracts in the width direction together with the waist lower elastic member, and can be extended in the width direction together with the waist lower elastic member.
    Rising gathers are provided on both sides of the interior body.
    In the rising gathers, the root portions attached to both side portions of the interior body, the main body portion extending from the root portions on both sides of the surface of the interior body, and the front end portion and the rear end portion of the main body portion are lodging. An inverted portion formed by being fixed to the surface of the interior body in a state, a non-fixed raised portion located between the front and rear inverted portions, and at least the tip portion of the raised portion are provided along the front-rear direction. Has a gathered elastic member
    The raised portion contracts in the front-rear direction together with the gathered elastic member and rises from the surface of the interior body, and can extend in the front-rear direction together with the gathered elastic member.
    In pants-type disposable wear items;
    At least the crotch-side end of the front body in the lower waist stretch region is a highly stretched region extending toward the center in the width direction from the rising gather.
    The raised portion and the gathered elastic member extend toward the waist opening side into the high extension region of the front body.
    Pants-type disposable wear items that are characterized by this.
  2.  前記高伸長領域を有する前後方向範囲における、前記非伸縮領域の幅方向の寸法は、前記吸収体の幅方向の寸法の1/2未満であり、
     両側の前記起き上がりギャザーの間隔は、前記吸収体の幅方向の寸法の1/1.8~1/1.1倍である、
     請求項1記載のパンツタイプ使い捨て着用物品。
    The widthwise dimension of the non-stretchable region in the anteroposterior range having the highly stretched region is less than 1/2 of the widthwise dimension of the absorber.
    The distance between the rising gathers on both sides is 1 / 1.8 to 1 / 1.1 times the widthwise dimension of the absorber.
    The pants-type disposable wear article according to claim 1.
  3.  前記前身頃の前記ウエスト下方伸縮領域の前記非伸縮領域側の縁は、ウエスト開口側から股間側に向かうにつれて、段階的又は連続的に、幅方向中央側に位置するように延びており、
     前記高伸長領域は、前記前身頃の前記ウエスト下方伸縮領域における股間側にのみ設けられている、
     請求項1又は2記載のパンツタイプ使い捨て着用物品。
    The edge of the front body on the non-stretchable region side of the lower waist stretchable region extends stepwise or continuously from the waist opening side toward the crotch side so as to be located on the central side in the width direction.
    The high extension region is provided only on the crotch side in the waist lower extension / contraction region of the front body.
    The pants-type disposable wear article according to claim 1 or 2.
  4.  前記外装体は、前身頃及び後身頃に別々に設けられる前外装体と後外装体であり、
     前記前外装体及び前記後外装体が股間側で前後方向に離間しており、
     前記内装体は、前記前外装体から前記後外装体にかけて前後方向に延在し、かつ前記前外装体及び前記後外装体にそれぞれ接合され、
     前記サイドシール部は、前記前外装体の両側部と前記後外装体の両側部とがそれぞれ接合された部分である、
     請求項1~3のいずれか1項に記載のパンツタイプ使い捨て着用物品。
    The exterior body is a front exterior body and a rear exterior body separately provided on the front body and the rear body.
    The front exterior body and the rear exterior body are separated from each other in the front-rear direction on the crotch side.
    The interior body extends in the front-rear direction from the front exterior body to the rear exterior body, and is joined to the front exterior body and the rear exterior body, respectively.
    The side seal portion is a portion where both side portions of the front exterior body and both side portions of the rear exterior body are joined to each other.
    The pants-type disposable wear item according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
  5.  前記内装体の両側部には、前記起き上がりギャザーよりも側方に延び出たサイドフラップが、前記前外装体から前記後外装体まで前後方向に延びており、
     前記サイドフラップは、前後方向に弾性伸縮するサイド伸縮領域を有しており、
     前記サイド伸縮領域は、サイド弾性部材を内蔵するとともに、前記サイド弾性部材とともに前後方向に収縮しており、かつ前記サイド弾性部材とともに前後方向に伸長可能であり、
     前記サイド伸縮領域は、前記前身頃の前記高伸長領域内までウエスト開口側に延びている、
     請求項4記載のパンツタイプ使い捨て着用物品。
    On both sides of the interior body, side flaps extending laterally from the rising gathers extend in the front-rear direction from the front exterior body to the rear exterior body.
    The side flap has a side expansion / contraction region that elastically expands / contracts in the front-rear direction.
    The side elastic region has a built-in side elastic member, is contracted in the front-rear direction together with the side elastic member, and can be extended in the front-rear direction together with the side elastic member.
    The side stretchable region extends toward the waist opening side into the highly stretched region of the front body.
    The pants-type disposable wear article according to claim 4.
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