WO2020192682A1 - 移动终端、壳体组件、传输装置及终端系统 - Google Patents

移动终端、壳体组件、传输装置及终端系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020192682A1
WO2020192682A1 PCT/CN2020/081076 CN2020081076W WO2020192682A1 WO 2020192682 A1 WO2020192682 A1 WO 2020192682A1 CN 2020081076 W CN2020081076 W CN 2020081076W WO 2020192682 A1 WO2020192682 A1 WO 2020192682A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
housing
electrical connection
hole
transmission
mobile terminal
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Application number
PCT/CN2020/081076
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
陈学银
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维沃移动通信有限公司
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 维沃移动通信有限公司 filed Critical 维沃移动通信有限公司
Publication of WO2020192682A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020192682A1/zh

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the technical field of mobile terminal equipment, and in particular to a mobile terminal, a housing assembly, a transmission device and a terminal system.
  • the charging plug is inserted into the socket of the mobile phone for charging. During the insertion process, it needs to be aligned with the interface and cannot be blindly plugged. In addition, due to the large insertion and extraction force between the charging plug and the socket, when the user accidentally trips on the data cable during the charging process, the mobile phone will be pulled and dropped, resulting in damage to the data interface or damage to the mobile phone, and the user experience is poor.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a mobile terminal, a housing assembly, a transmission device, and a terminal system, which are intended to facilitate the mutual connection between the mobile terminal and the transmission device.
  • a mobile terminal including: a housing, the housing is provided with a through hole; a camera, the camera protrudes from the housing through the through hole; a transmission component, which is arranged in the housing, and includes connected magnetic parts And the electrical connector, the magnetic element is adjacent to the electrical connection terminal of the electrical connector, the electrical connection terminal is exposed on the outer surface of the housing, and the electrical connection terminal is at a preset distance from the camera.
  • FIG. 1 Another aspect of the present disclosure also provides a housing assembly for a mobile terminal including a camera
  • the housing assembly includes a housing, the housing is provided with a through hole, so that the camera of the mobile terminal protrudes from the housing through the through hole;
  • the transmission assembly is arranged in the housing and includes a magnetic part and an electrical connection part that are connected to each other.
  • the magnetic part is adjacent to the electrical connection terminal of the electrical connection part.
  • the electrical connection terminal is exposed on the outer surface of the housing.
  • the electrical connection terminal is at a distance from the camera. Set the distance.
  • Another aspect of the present disclosure also provides a transmission device for cooperating with the above-mentioned mobile terminal, and the transmission device includes:
  • the housing includes a front cover and a back cover arranged opposite to each other, a sleeve hole provided through the front cover, and a transmission connector arranged adjacent to the sleeve hole.
  • the transmission connector is adapted to the electrical connection terminal, and the camera is sleeved on the In the sleeve hole; the magnet part is arranged adjacent to the transmission joint, and the magnet part and the magnetic part cooperate and attract each other.
  • the sleeve hole is provided through the front cover and the back cover, and the transmission device further includes a transparent cover plate, the transparent cover plate is arranged on the back cover and covers the sleeve hole.
  • Another aspect of the present disclosure also provides a terminal system, including the above-mentioned mobile terminal and transmission device.
  • the mobile terminal includes a housing, a camera, and a transmission component.
  • the transmission component includes a magnetic member and an electrical connector connected to each other.
  • the magnetic member and the electrical connection terminal of the electrical connector are adjacent to each other, and the electrical connection terminal is used for external transmission.
  • the device is electrically connected.
  • the electrical connection terminal and the camera are arranged adjacently, and the electrical connection terminal can be quickly found through the camera.
  • the magnetic part enables the transmission device and the mobile terminal to attract each other by magnetic force. Under the action of the magnetic force, the camera exposed in the through hole is used to assist the positioning of the electrical connection terminal, so that the transmission device can quickly find the electrical connection terminal and connect with it. connection. Therefore, the interconnection operation between the electrical connection terminal of the mobile terminal and the external transmission device of the present disclosure is simple and convenient.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Figure 2 is a disassembled rear view of Figure 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission component of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of Figure 3;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of Fig. 5 from another perspective
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a transmission device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a cooperative structure of a mobile terminal and a transmission device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • 210 Positioning hole; 220. Through hole; 230. First side; 240. Second side;
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal provided by the first embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the mobile terminal includes a housing 200 with a through hole 220; a camera 100, a camera 100
  • the through hole 220 protrudes from the housing 200 and is exposed on the surface of the housing; the transmission assembly 300, the transmission assembly 300 is arranged inside the housing 200, the transmission assembly 300 includes a magnetic member 320 and an electrical connection member 310 connected to each other, and the magnetic member 320 Adjacent to the electrical connection terminal 311 of the electrical connector 310, the electrical connection terminal 311 is exposed on the outer surface of the housing 200, and the electrical connection terminal 311 is at a predetermined distance from the camera 100.
  • the electrical connection terminal 311 can be a universal serial bus USB interface, a headset interface, a micro serial bus Miro USB interface, a mobile industry processor MIPI interface, and a low-voltage differential signal LVDS Any one of the interface and the standard input/output GPIO interface.
  • the housing 200 is further provided with a positioning hole 210 adjacent to the through hole 220, and the electrical connection terminal 311 is exposed through the positioning hole.
  • the specific type of the mobile terminal is not limited.
  • the mobile terminal may be a mobile phone, a video camera, a tablet computer, etc., as long as the mobile terminal has a camera 100.
  • the specific implementation of the magnetic member 320 is not limited herein.
  • the magnetic member 320 may be a Halbach array magnet, which uses fewer magnets to generate a larger magnetic field.
  • the mobile terminal includes a housing 200, a camera 100, and a transmission assembly 300.
  • the transmission assembly 300 includes a magnetic member 320 and an electrical connector 310 connected to each other.
  • the magnetic member 320 is adjacent to the electrical connection terminal 311 of the electrical connector 310, and the electrical connection terminal 311 Used for electrical connection with the external transmission device 400.
  • the electrical connection terminal 311 and the camera 100 are arranged adjacently, and the electrical connection terminal 311 can be quickly found through the raised camera 100.
  • the magnetic member 320 enables the transmission device 400 and the mobile terminal to attract each other by magnetic force.
  • the camera 100 exposed in the through hole 220 is used to assist in positioning the electrical connection terminal 311, so that the transmission device 400 can quickly find
  • the terminal 311 is electrically connected to and connected to it. Therefore, the interconnection operation between the electrical connection terminal 311 of the mobile terminal and the external transmission device 400 of the present disclosure is simple and convenient.
  • the user can first find the position of the through hole 220 by hand touch or eye observation, place the transmission device 400 near the through hole 220, and then use the magnetic attraction force of the magnetic member 320.
  • the automatic adsorption positioning between the electrical connection terminal 311 and the transmission device 400 is realized, the operation is convenient, and the user experience is improved.
  • the use of magnetic attraction means that when the transmission device 400 is violently pulled, it will instantly detach, which prevents the mobile terminal from falling or the transmission device 400 from being damaged due to pulling.
  • the adoption of the magnetic interface the external opening of the mobile terminal can be reduced, and the appearance of the mobile terminal can be improved.
  • the mobile terminal further includes a main board, the casing 200 is covered on the outer surface of the main board, the inner surface of the casing 200 refers to the inner surface of the casing 200 facing the main board, and the transmission assembly 300 is located between the casing 200 and the main board. Between the motherboards.
  • the specific arrangement of the transmission assembly 300 in the mobile terminal is not limited here.
  • the transmission assembly 300 may be arranged on the motherboard and located on the surface of the motherboard close to the housing 200, and the transmission assembly 300 and the motherboard constitute a motherboard assembly; or, The transmission assembly 300 is disposed on the housing 200 and is located on the inner surface of the housing 200 close to the main board.
  • the transmission assembly 300 and the housing 200 form a housing assembly.
  • the transmission assembly 300 and the housing 200 constitute a housing assembly, which can be produced, manufactured, sold or used separately.
  • the transmission assembly 300 further includes a shielding plate 330, and the shielding plate 330 is arranged on a side of the magnetic member 320 away from the housing 200. In these optional embodiments, by providing the shielding plate 330, the signal interference generated by the magnetic member 320 to the main board of the mobile terminal can be shielded.
  • the specific shape of the magnetic member 320 is not limited here, and the magnetic member 320 may be a block or the like.
  • the magnetic member 320 is a plate structure.
  • the electrical connection member 310 also includes a transmission plate 312.
  • the electrical connection terminal 311 is disposed on the transmission plate 312.
  • the magnetic member 320 is disposed on a side of the transmission plate 312 close to the housing 200.
  • the magnetic member 320 is disposed adjacent to the electrical connection terminal 311 on the transmission plate 312, and the shielding plate 330 is located between the magnetic member 320 and the transmission plate 312.
  • the magnetic member 320, the shielding plate 330 and the transmission board 312 are arranged in sequence, and the distance between the magnetic member 320 and the main board is the farthest, which can minimize
  • the magnetic component 320 interferes with the signal of the main board, and the distance between the transmission board 312 and the main board is the closest, which can reduce the transmission distance between the transmission board 312 and the main board and ensure the stability of the transmission.
  • the arrangement manner of the electrical connection terminal 311 on the transmission board 312 is not limited here.
  • the electrical connection terminal 311 protrudes from the transmission board 312 so that the electrical connection terminal 311 can be located in the positioning hole 210.
  • the height of the electrical connection terminal 311 protruding from the transmission board 312 is not limited.
  • the height of the electrical connection terminal 311 relative to the transmission board 312 is less than or equal to the thickness of the housing 200. Since the height of the electrical connection terminal 311 is less than the thickness of the housing 200, when the electrical connection terminal 311 and the positioning hole 210 are arranged correspondingly, the electrical connection terminal 311 will not be higher than the outer surface of the housing 200, and will not be located in the housing 200. The protrusions formed on the outer surface can ensure the integrity of the housing 200 well.
  • the arrangement of the transmission board 312 is not limited to this.
  • the transmission board 312 also includes a flexible circuit board 313. One end of the flexible circuit board 313 is connected to the electrical connection terminal 311, and the other end is connected to the electrical components on the main board, so that the electrical connection terminal 311 passes through the flexible
  • the circuit board 313 is connected to the electrical components on the main board.
  • the flexible circuit board 313 is exposed from the end of the magnetic member 320 away from the electrical connection terminal 311, so that the transmission board 312 can well cover the shielding plate 330 and the magnetic member 320.
  • the number and arrangement of the positioning holes 210 are not limited here. In some optional embodiments, the number of the positioning holes 210 is multiple, and the multiple positioning holes 210 are arranged in a row on one side of the through hole 220. For example, when the through hole 220 extends in the first direction (the Y direction in FIG. 1) to form a waist-shaped hole, the plurality of positioning holes 210 are arranged in a row along the first direction.
  • the through hole 220 is a waist-shaped hole, and the multiple positioning holes 210 are arranged in sequence on the same side of the through hole 220, which can reduce the distance between the multiple positioning holes 210 and the through hole 220.
  • the transmission device 400 is matched with the electrical connection terminal 311 in the positioning hole 210 and the camera 100 in the through hole 220 at the same time, the size of the transmission device 400 can be reduced.
  • the arrangement of the positioning hole 210 is not limited to this.
  • the positioning hole 210 is also a waist-shaped hole.
  • the positioning hole 210 is formed along the first direction and is arranged on one side of the through hole 220.
  • the housing further includes a first side 230 and a second side 240 that are arranged opposite to each other in the second direction (the X direction in FIG. 1).
  • the distance from the positioning hole 210 to the first side 230 is greater than the distance from the second side 240.
  • the multiple positioning holes 210 are located between the through hole 220 and the first side 230, and the second direction and the first direction intersect.
  • the first direction and the second direction are perpendicular, and the distance between the through hole 220 and the first side 230 is greater than the distance between the through hole 220 and the second side 240.
  • the electrical connection terminal 311 is separated from the camera 100 by a predetermined distance, and the predetermined distance is smaller than the distance between the electrical connection terminal 311 and the first side 230.
  • the distance and space between the through hole 220 and the first side 230 is relatively large, and the positioning hole 210 is provided between the through hole 220 and the first side 230 so as to correspond to the positioning hole 210
  • the provided electrical connection terminals 311 and other components have enough space for installation, which can optimize the layout design of the components between the housing 200 and the main board.
  • the second embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a transmission device 400 for use with the mobile terminal of any of the above-mentioned first embodiments.
  • the housing 410 of the transmission device 400 includes a front cover 411 and a rear cover 412 disposed opposite to each other, a sleeve hole 413 provided through the front cover 411, and a transmission connector 420 disposed adjacent to the sleeve hole 413, the transmission connector 420 and electrical connection
  • the terminal 311 is matched; the magnet part 430 is arranged adjacent to the transmission joint 420, and the magnet part 430 and the magnetic member 320 can be matched with each other and connected by magnetic attraction; wherein, the camera 100 is sleeved in the sleeve hole 413.
  • the transmission device 400 may use the transmission joint 420 and the electrical connection terminal 311 of the mobile terminal to cooperate with each other to achieve the purpose of information transmission.
  • the transmission device 400 can use the magnetic force between the magnet part 430 and the magnetic member 320 to simultaneously set the sleeve hole 413 in the camera 100 under the attraction of the magnetic force. Positioning to complete the connection between the transmission connector 420 and the electrical connection terminal 311. Through the magnetic attraction and the auxiliary positioning of the camera 100, it is convenient to quickly find the electrical connection terminal 311 and realize the blind insertion between the transmission connector 420 and the electrical connection terminal 311 .
  • the transmission joint 420 and the magnet part 430 are arranged in the housing 410.
  • the housing 410 also includes a connector hole 414 provided through the front cover 411
  • the transmission connector 420 is provided in the housing 410
  • the transmission connector 420 includes a pin 421 and an insulating component 422 disposed around the pin 421 ,
  • the pin 421 protrudes from the surface of the insulating component 422, so that the pin 421 is exposed from the connector hole 414.
  • the transmission connector 420 also includes an elastic component (not shown in the figure) arranged on the pin 421.
  • an elastic component (not shown in the figure) arranged on the pin 421.
  • the pin 421 is exposed from the connector hole 414.
  • the transmission connector 420 and the electrical connection terminal 311 are matched with each other
  • the pin 421 has a tendency to move to the outside of the housing 410 under the reset force of the elastic member, so as to ensure the contact between the pin 421 and the electrical connection terminal 311 Stable connection.
  • the arrangement of the magnet part 430 is also not limited.
  • the magnet part 430 is plate-shaped, which can reduce the space occupied by the magnet part 430, and the magnet part 430 is a Halbach array magnet, which generates a stronger magnetic field with a smaller amount of magnets. .
  • the setting method of the sleeve hole 413 is not limited here.
  • the sleeve hole 413 is provided through the front cover 411 and the rear cover 412 at the same time, which can increase the depth of the sleeve hole 413 and ensure the sleeve The stability of the relative position between the hole 413 and the camera 100.
  • the transmission device 400 further includes a transparent cover 440, and the transparent cover 440 is disposed on the rear cover 412 and covers the sleeve hole 413.
  • the transparent cover plate 440 With the transparent cover plate 440, when the camera 100 is sleeved in the sleeve hole 413, the normal use of the camera 100 can still be ensured.
  • the camera 100 can normally shoot through the transparent cover plate 440, and the transparent cover plate 440 can also play the role of the camera 100. To the protective effect.
  • the transmission device 400 further includes a charging stand and a connection cable 450, and the charging stand is connected to the transmission connector 420 through the connection cable 450.
  • the transmission device 400 can be used to charge the mobile terminal.
  • the third embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a terminal system, which includes any of the mobile terminals of the first embodiment and the transmission device 400 of any of the second embodiments. Since the terminal system of the embodiment of the present disclosure includes the above-mentioned mobile terminal and the transmission device 400, the terminal system of this embodiment has the beneficial effects of the above-mentioned mobile terminal and the transmission device 400, which will not be repeated here.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)

Abstract

本公开提供一种移动终端、壳体组件、传输装置及终端系统,移动终端包括:壳体,壳体设有通孔;摄像头,摄像头通过通孔凸出壳体;传输组件,设于壳体内,包括相连接的磁性件和电连接件,磁性件与电连接件的电连接端子相邻,电连接端子露出于壳体的外表面,电连接端子与摄像头相距预设距离。

Description

移动终端、壳体组件、传输装置及终端系统
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请主张在2019年3月28日在中国提交的中国专利申请号No.201910243818.9的优先权,其全部内容通过引用包含于此。
技术领域
本公开涉及移动终端设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种移动终端、壳体组件、传输装置及终端系统。
背景技术
目前,智能手机是人们生活中不可或缺的电子产品,在使用过程中经常需要充电,通常使用充电插头插入到手机端的插座进行充电,插入过程中需要对准接口,不能盲插。且由于充电插头和插座之间的插拔力较大,在充电过程中当用户不小心绊到数据线时会拉扯手机摔落,造成数据接口损坏或损伤手机,用户体验较差。
因此,亟需一种新的移动终端、壳体组件、传输装置及终端系统。
发明内容
本公开实施例提供一种移动终端、壳体组件、传输装置及终端系统,旨在便于移动终端和传输装置之间相互连接。
本公开实施例一方面提供了一种移动终端,包括:壳体,壳体设有通孔;摄像头,摄像头通过通孔凸出壳体;传输组件,设于壳体内,包括相连接的磁性件和电连接件,磁性件与电连接件的电连接端子相邻,电连接端子露出于壳体的外表面,电连接端子与摄像头相距预设距离。
本公开另一方面还提供一种壳体组件,用于包括摄像头的移动终端,壳体组件包括:壳体,壳体设有通孔,以使移动终端的摄像头由通孔凸出壳体;传输组件,设于壳体内,包括相互连接的磁性件和电连接件,磁性件与电连接件的电连接端子相邻,电连接端子露出于壳体的外表面,电连接端子与摄 像头相距预设距离。
本公开又一方面还提供一种传输装置,用于配合上述的移动终端,传输装置包括:
外壳,包括相背设置的前盖和后盖、贯穿前盖设置的套设孔、以及与套设孔相邻设置的传输接头,传输接头和电连接端子相适配,所述摄像头套设于所述套设孔内;磁体部,和传输接头相邻设置,磁体部和磁性件相互配合并吸引。
根据本公开的一个方面,套设孔贯穿前盖和后盖设置,传输装置还包括透明盖板,透明盖板设置于后盖并覆盖套设孔。
本公开再一方面还提供一种终端系统,包括上述的移动终端和传输装置。
在本公开中,移动终端包括壳体、摄像头和传输组件,传输组件包括相连接的磁性件和电连接件,磁性件和电连接件的电连接端子相邻,电连接端子用于与外部传输装置电连接。其中,电连接端子和摄像头相邻设置,可以通过摄像头快速找到电连接端子。磁性件令传输装置和移动终端之间可以利用磁力相互吸引,在磁力的作用下,同时利用通孔中露出的摄像头对电连接端子进行辅助定位,令传输装置能够快速找到电连接端子并与之连接。因此,本公开的移动终端的电连接端子和外部传输装置之间的相互连接操作简单方便。
附图说明
通过阅读以下参照附图对非限制性实施例所作的详细描述,本公开的其它特征、目的和优点将会变得更明显,其中,相同或相似的附图标记表示相同或相似的特征。
图1是本公开实施例的一种移动终端的结构示意图;
图2是图1的后视拆解图;
图3是本公开实施例的一种移动终端的传输组件的结构示意图;
图4是图3的爆炸结构示意图;
图5是本公开实施例的一种传输装置的结构示意图;
图6是图5在另一视角下的结构示意图;
图7是本公开实施例的一种传输装置的爆炸结构示意图;
图8是本公开实施例的一种移动终端和传输装置的配合结构示意图。
附图标记说明:
100、摄像头;
200、壳体;
210、定位孔;220、通孔;230、第一侧边;240、第二侧边;
300、传输组件;
310、电连接件;311、电连接端子;312、传输板;313、柔性电路板;
320、磁性件;
330、屏蔽板;
400、传输装置;
410、外壳;411、前盖;412、后盖;413、套设孔;414、接头孔;
420、传输接头;421、插针;422、绝缘部件;
430、磁体部;
440、透明盖板;
450、连接线缆。
具体实施方式
下面将详细描述本公开的各个方面的特征和示例性实施例。在下面的详细描述中,提出了许多具体细节,以便提供对本公开的全面理解。但是,对于本领域技术人员来说很明显的是,本公开可以在不需要这些具体细节中的一些细节的情况下实施。下面对实施例的描述仅仅是为了通过示出本公开的示例来提供对本公开的更好的理解。在附图和下面的描述中,至少部分的公知结构和技术没有被示出,以便避免对本公开造成不必要的模糊;并且,为了清晰,可能夸大了部分结构的尺寸。此外,下文中所描述的特征、结构或特性可以以任何合适的方式结合在一个或更多实施例中。
在本公开的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个以上;术语“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系仅是为了便于描述本公开和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件 必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本公开的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”等仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。
下述描述中出现的方位词均为图中示出的方向,并不是对本公开的实施例的具体结构进行限定。在本公开的描述中,还需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是直接相连,也可以间接相连。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可视具体情况理解上述术语在本公开中的具体含义。
为了更好地理解本公开,下面结合图1至图8根据本公开实施例的移动终端、壳体组件、传输装置及终端系统进行详细描述。
请一并参阅图1至图4,图1为本公开第一实施例提供的一种移动终端的结构示意图,移动终端包括壳体200,壳体200设有通孔220;摄像头100,摄像头100通过通孔220凸出于壳体200并外露于壳体表面;传输组件300,传输组件300设置于壳体200内部,传输组件300包括相连接的磁性件320和电连接件310,磁性件320与电连接件310的电连接端子311相邻,电连接端子311露出于壳体200的外表面,电连接端子311与摄像头100相距预设距离。
其中,电连接端子311的具体类型在此不做限定,电连接端子311可以为通用串行总线USB接口、耳机接口、微型串行总线Miro USB接口、移动产业处理器MIPI接口、低压差分信号LVDS接口和标准输入输出GPIO接口中的任一者。
在一些可选的实施例中,壳体200上还设置有和通孔220相邻的定位孔210,电连接端子311由定位孔露出。
移动终端的具体类型不做限定,移动终端可以为手机、摄像机或平板电脑等等,只要移动终端具有摄像头100即可。
磁性件320的具体实施方式在此不做限定,磁性件320可以为海尔贝克阵列磁体,利用较少的磁体而产生较大的磁场。
移动终端包括壳体200、摄像头100和传输组件300,传输组件300包括 相连接的磁性件320和电连接件310,磁性件320和电连接件310的电连接端子311相邻,电连接端子311用于与外部传输装置400电连接。其中,电连接端子311和摄像头100相邻设置,可以通过凸起的摄像头100快速找到电连接端子311。磁性件320令传输装置400和移动终端之间可以利用磁力相互吸引,在磁力的作用下,同时利用通孔220中露出的摄像头100对电连接端子311进行辅助定位,令传输装置400能够快速找到电连接端子311并与之连接。因此,本公开的移动终端的电连接端子311和外部传输装置400之间的相互连接操作简单方便。
在发明实施例的使用过程中,用户可以首先利用手触摸、或眼睛观察等方式寻找通孔220的位置,将传输装置400置于通孔220附近,然后利用磁性件320的磁吸力,即可实现电连接端子311和传输装置400之间的自动吸附定位,操作便利,提升用户体验。此外,采用磁吸方式配合,当传输装置400受到暴力拉扯时会瞬间脱离,避免因拉扯导致移动终端摔落或传输装置400损伤等。同时,由于采用了磁吸式接口,能够减少移动终端外部的开孔,提升移动终端的外观表现。
在一些可选的实施例中,移动终端还包括主板,壳体200盖设于主板外表面,壳体200的内表面是指壳体200朝向主板的内表面,传输组件300位于壳体200和主板之间。传输组件300在移动终端中的具体设置方式在此不做限定,例如,传输组件300可以设置于主板上,并位于主板靠近壳体200的表面,传输组件300和主板构成一个主板组件;或者,传输组件300设置于壳体200上,并位于壳体200靠近主板的内表面,传输组件300和壳体200组成壳体组件。
当传输组件300设置于壳体200上时,传输组件300和壳体200构成一个壳体组件,该壳体组件可以单独被生产、制造、售卖或使用。
传输组件300的设置方式不仅限于此,在一些可选的实施例中,传输组件300还包括屏蔽板330,屏蔽板330设置于磁性件320远离壳体200的一侧。在这些可选的实施例中,通过设置屏蔽板330,可以屏蔽磁性件320对移动终端主板产生的信号干扰。
磁性件320的具体形状在此不做限定,磁性件320可以为块状体等。为 了节省空间,优化布局设计,磁性件320为板体结构,电连接件310还包括传输板312,电连接端子311设置于传输板312,磁性件320设置于传输板312靠近壳体200的一侧,且磁性件320在传输板312上与电连接端子311相邻设置,屏蔽板330位于磁性件320和传输板312之间。
在这些可选的实施例中,在由壳体200至主板的方向上,磁性件320、屏蔽板330和传输板312依次设置,磁性件320和主板之间的距离最远,能够最大化减弱磁性件320对主板信号的干扰,传输板312和主板之间的距离最近,能够减小传输板312和主板之间的传输距离,保证传输的稳定性。
电连接端子311在传输板312上的设置方式在此不做限定,例如电连接端子311凸出于传输板312设置,令电连接端子311能够位于定位孔210内。
在上述实施例中,电连接端子311凸出于传输板312的高度不做限定,可选的,电连接端子311相对于传输板312的高度小于或等于壳体200的厚度。由于电连接端子311的高度小于壳体200的厚度,当电连接端子311和定位孔210对应设置,电连接端子311不会高于壳体200的外表面,也就不会在壳体200的外表面形成凸起,能够很好的保证壳体200的完整性。
传输板312的设置方式不仅限于此,传输板312还包括柔性电路板313,柔性电路板313的一端连接于电连接端子311,另一端连接于主板上的电气元件,令电连接端子311通过柔性电路板313和主板上的电气元件进行连接。可选的,柔性电路板313从磁性件320远离电连接端子311的一端露出,令传输板312能够很好的覆盖屏蔽板330和磁性件320。
定位孔210的个数和设置方式在此不做限定,在一些可选的实施例中,定位孔210的个数为多个,多个定位孔210在通孔220的一侧呈排设置。例如,当通孔220沿第一方向(图1中的Y方向)延伸呈腰型孔时,多个定位孔210沿第一方向依次排布呈排设置。
在这些可选的实施例中,通孔220为腰型孔,多个定位孔210在通孔220的同一侧依次排列设置,能够减小多个定位孔210和通孔220之间的距离,当传输装置400同时和定位孔210内的电连接端子311以及通孔220内的摄像头100配合时,能够减小传输装置400的尺寸。
可以理解的是,定位孔210的设置方式不仅限于此,例如定位孔210同 样也为腰型孔,定位孔210沿第一方向延伸成型,并设置于通孔220的一侧。
定位孔210的设置位置不仅限于此,在另一些可选的实施例中,壳体还包括沿第二方向(图1中的X方向)相对设置的第一侧边230和第二侧边240,定位孔210到第一侧边230的距离大于其到第二侧边240的距离,多个定位孔210位于通孔220和第一侧边230之间,第二方向和第一方向相交。可选的,第一方向和第二方向垂直,所述通孔220与所述第一侧边230的距离大于其与所述第二侧边240的距离。所述电连接端子311与所述摄像头100相距预设距离,该预设距离小于所述电连接端子311与第一侧边230的距离。
在这些可选的实施例中,通孔220和第一侧边230之间的距离和空间较大,定位孔210设置于通孔220和第一侧边230之间,令与定位孔210对应设置的电连接端子311等零部件具有足够的设置空间,能够优化壳体200和主板之间零部件的布局设计。
请一并参阅图5至图7,本公开第二实施例还提供一种传输装置400,用于和上述任一第一实施例的移动终端配合使用。传输装置400的外壳410包括相背设置的前盖411和后盖412、贯穿前盖411设置的套设孔413、以及与套设孔413相邻设置的传输接头420,传输接头420和电连接端子311相适配;磁体部430,和传输接头420相邻设置,磁体部430和磁性件320可相互配合并磁力吸引连接;其中,所述摄像头100套设于所述套设孔413内。
在本公开实施例中,传输装置400可以利用传输接头420和移动终端的电连接端子311相互配合,以实现信息传输的目的。当传输装置400在寻找电连接端子311的过程中,传输装置400可以利用磁体部430和磁性件320之间的磁力,在磁力的吸引作用下,同时将套设孔413套设于摄像头100辅助定位,以完成传输接头420和电连接端子311之间的连接,通过磁吸作用以及摄像头100的辅助定位,便于快速找到电连接端子311,实现传输接头420和电连接端子311之间的盲插。
其中,为了更好的保护传输接头420和磁体部430等零件,传输接头420和磁体部430设置于外壳410内。
传输装置400的设置不仅限于此,例如外壳410还包括贯穿前盖411设置的接头孔414,传输接头420设置于外壳410内,传输接头420包括插针 421和围绕插针421设置的绝缘部件422,插针421凸出于绝缘部件422的表面,令插针421由接头孔414露出。
传输接头420还包括设置于插针421的弹性部件(图中未示出),当弹性部件处于自然状态下时,插针421由接头孔414露出,当传输接头420和电连接端子311相互配合时,插针421被压紧并令弹性部件被压缩,在弹性部件的复位力作用下,插针421具有向外壳410外部移动的趋势,从而能够保证插针421和电连接端子311之间的稳定连接。
磁体部430的设置方式也不做限定,例如磁体部430呈板状,能减小磁体部430占据空间,且磁体部430为海尔贝克阵列磁体,用较少的磁体量而产生较强的磁场。
套设孔413的设置方式在此不做限定,在另一些可选的实施例中,套设孔413同时贯穿前盖411和后盖412设置,能够增加套设孔413的深度,保证套设孔413和摄像头100之间相对位置的稳定性。
可选的,传输装置400还包括透明盖板440,透明盖板440设置于后盖412并覆盖套设孔413。采用透明盖板440,当摄像头100套设于套设孔413内时,依然可以保证摄像头100的正常使用,摄像头100可以通过透明盖板440正常拍摄,同时透明盖板440对摄像头100还能够起到保护作用。
在一些可选的实施例中,传输装置400还包括充电座和连接线缆450,充电座通过连接线缆450连接于传输接头420。利用传输装置400可以对移动终端进行充电。
请一并参阅图8,本公开第三实施例还提供一种终端系统,包括上述任一第一实施例的移动终端和任一第二实施例的传输装置400。由于本公开实施例的终端系统包括上述的移动终端和传输装置400,因此本实施例的终端系统具有上述移动终端和传输装置400所具有的有益效果,在此不再赘述。
本公开可以以其他的具体形式实现,而不脱离其精神和本质特征。例如,特定实施例中所描述的算法可以被修改,而系统体系结构并不脱离本公开的基本精神。因此,当前的实施例在所有方面都被看作是示例性的而非限定性的,本公开的范围由所附权利要求而非上述描述定义,并且,落入权利要求的含义和等同物的范围内的全部改变从而都被包括在本公开的范围之中。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种移动终端,包括:
    壳体,所述壳体设有通孔;
    摄像头,所述摄像头通过所述通孔凸出所述壳体;
    传输组件,设于所述壳体内,包括相连接的磁性件和电连接件,所述磁性件与所述电连接件的电连接端子相邻,所述电连接端子露出于所述壳体的外表面,所述电连接端子与所述摄像头相距预设距离。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的移动终端,其中,所述传输组件还包括屏蔽板,所述屏蔽板设置于所述磁性件远离所述壳体的一侧。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的移动终端,其中,
    所述磁性件为板体结构;
    所述电连接件包括传输板,所述电连接端子设置于所述传输板,所述磁性件设置于所述传输板靠近所述壳体的一侧,且所述磁性件在所述传输板上与所述电连接端子相邻设置,所述屏蔽板位于所述磁性件和所述传输板之间。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的移动终端,其中,所述壳体上还设有和所述通孔相邻的定位孔,所述电连接端子由所述定位孔露出所述壳体的外表面。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的移动终端,其中,所述定位孔的个数为多个,多个所述定位孔在所述通孔的一侧呈排设置。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的移动终端,其中,所述壳体还包括相对设置的第一侧边和第二侧边,所述通孔与所述第一侧边的距离大于与所述第二侧边的距离,所述定位孔到所述第一侧边的距离大于其到所述第二侧边的距离,多个所述定位孔位于所述通孔和所述第一侧边之间。
  7. 一种壳体组件,用于包括摄像头的移动终端,包括:
    壳体,所述壳体设有通孔,以使移动终端的摄像头由所述通孔凸出所述壳体;
    传输组件,设于所述壳体内,包括相互连接的磁性件和电连接件,所述磁性件与所述电连接件的电连接端子相邻,所述电连接端子露出于所述壳体的外表面,所述电连接端子与所述摄像头相距预设距离。
  8. 一种传输装置,用于配合上述权利要求1-6任一项所述的移动终端,包括:
    外壳,包括相背设置的前盖和后盖、贯穿所述前盖设置的套设孔、以及与所述套设孔相邻设置的传输接头,所述传输接头和所述电连接端子相适配,所述摄像头套设于所述套设孔内;
    磁体部,和所述传输接头相邻设置,所述磁体部和所述磁性件相互配合并吸引。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的传输装置,其中,所述套设孔贯穿所述前盖和所述后盖设置,所述传输装置还包括透明盖板,所述透明盖板设置于所述后盖并覆盖所述套设孔。
  10. 一种终端系统,包括利要求1-6任一项所述的移动终端和权利要求8-9任一项所述的传输装置。
PCT/CN2020/081076 2019-03-28 2020-03-25 移动终端、壳体组件、传输装置及终端系统 WO2020192682A1 (zh)

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