WO2020192596A1 - Smart terminal, and smart lamp and control method and system therefor - Google Patents

Smart terminal, and smart lamp and control method and system therefor Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020192596A1
WO2020192596A1 PCT/CN2020/080503 CN2020080503W WO2020192596A1 WO 2020192596 A1 WO2020192596 A1 WO 2020192596A1 CN 2020080503 W CN2020080503 W CN 2020080503W WO 2020192596 A1 WO2020192596 A1 WO 2020192596A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
user
position information
information
lamp
smart
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PCT/CN2020/080503
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴先锋
李桂玉
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李桂玉
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Publication of WO2020192596A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020192596A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/18Status alarms
    • G08B21/24Reminder alarms, e.g. anti-loss alarms
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/40Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of smart homes, and in particular to a smart terminal, a smart lamp and a control method and system thereof.
  • Lamps are a kind of lighting products. Ordinary lights need to be turned on or off by wired switches. For example, indoor lights. The buttons to control the lights are usually set on the walls of the room. People in the room need to go to the button. It is inconvenient to use this button to turn the light on or off. In order to solve this problem, smart lamps are currently appearing. People can control the smart lamps to be turned on or off through the remote control, without the personnel going to the button on the wall, which is convenient to use.
  • a variety of existing smart lamps can control and adjust the lighting of the lamps themselves through remote control and other methods to form different lighting effects.
  • This type of smart lamps improves people's quality of life to a certain extent.
  • people use smart lamps they can connect the smart lamps with the smart terminal.
  • the smart terminal is the remote control of the smart lamp.
  • the invention provides an intelligent terminal, an intelligent lamp, and a control method and system thereof, so as to solve the problem that the existing lamp cannot ensure that the user maintains the correct use state.
  • the present invention provides a control system for a smart lamp, including: a smart lamp and a smart terminal connected to the smart lamp; the smart lamp includes an information interaction unit, a control unit, and an alarm unit; the smart terminal It is used to collect the user's status information and send the status information to the information interaction unit; the alarm unit is used to issue reminders according to the instructions of the control unit; the control unit is configured to perform the following steps:
  • the status information includes head position information, left arm position information, and right arm position information; where the head position information is the position of the user's head in the correct sitting posture, which can be The height of the top of the head from the desktop is expressed; the left arm position information is the position of the left arm of the user in the correct sitting posture, which can be expressed by the relative distance between the left arm and the smart lamp; the right arm position information is the user’s right arm in the correct sitting posture The position can be represented by the relative distance between the right arm and the smart lamp.
  • the head position information, left arm position information, and right arm position information determine whether the user's sitting posture is deviated; use the user's initial sitting posture as a reference, and after a period of time, determine the user based on the current sitting posture Whether there is a deviation in sitting posture;
  • the reminding instruction is sent to the alarm unit to control the alarm unit to issue a reminder to remind the user of the status.
  • the form of the reminder can be a voice broadcast or a set music form. After hearing the reminder, the user knows that the current sitting posture is not standard and can make adjustments.
  • the present invention also provides an intelligent lamp, including: a base and a lamp body, the lamp body is fixed on the base; the base is provided with an information interaction unit, a control unit and an alarm unit;
  • the information interaction unit is configured to obtain state information of the user collected by the smart terminal; the state information includes head position information, left arm position information, and right arm position information; wherein, the head position information indicates that the user is correct
  • the position of the head in a sitting position can be represented by the height of the top of the head from the desktop
  • the left arm position information is the position of the user's left arm in the correct sitting position, which can be represented by the relative distance between the left arm and the smart lamp
  • the right arm position information is The position of the user's right arm in the correct sitting posture can be represented by the relative distance between the right arm and the smart lamp.
  • the control unit is configured to determine whether the user's sitting posture is deviated according to the head position information, left arm position information, and right arm position information; using the user's initial sitting posture as a reference, after a period of time, Judging whether the user has a deviation in sitting posture according to the current sitting posture; if the user’s sitting posture has deviated, a reminder instruction is generated, and the reminder instruction is sent to the alarm unit;
  • the alarm unit is configured to issue a reminder according to the reminder instruction to remind the user of the status; wherein the reminder form can be a voice broadcast or a set music form, and the user receives the reminder after hearing the reminder Know the current sitting posture is not standard, so as to adjust.
  • the present invention also provides an intelligent terminal, including: an information collection unit and an information transmission unit;
  • the information collection unit is used to collect status information of the user and send the status information to the information sending unit;
  • the status information includes head position information, left arm position information, and right arm position information;
  • the head Position information is the position of the user’s head in the correct sitting posture, which can be represented by the height of the top of the head from the desktop;
  • the left arm position information is the position of the user’s left arm in the correct sitting posture, which can be derived from the relative distance between the left arm and the smart lamp Represent;
  • the right arm position information is the position of the user's right arm in the correct sitting posture, which can be represented by the relative distance between the right arm and the smart lamp.
  • the information sending unit is used to send the status information to the smart lamp, so that the smart lamp judges whether the sitting posture of the user appears according to the head position information, left arm position information, and right arm position information Deviation; Taking the user’s initial sitting posture as a reference, after a period of time, according to the current sitting posture to determine whether the user has a sitting posture deviation; and in the case of the user’s sitting posture deviation, a reminder instruction is generated; The reminding instruction is sent to the alarm unit to control the alarm unit to issue a reminder to remind the user of the status.
  • the present invention also provides a method for controlling smart lamps, including the following steps:
  • the status information includes head position information, left arm position information, and right arm position information; where the head position information is the position of the user's head in the correct sitting posture, which can be The height of the top of the head from the desktop is expressed; the left arm position information is the position of the left arm of the user in the correct sitting posture, which can be expressed by the relative distance between the left arm and the smart lamp; the right arm position information is the user’s right arm in the correct sitting posture The position can be represented by the relative distance between the right arm and the smart lamp.
  • the head position information, left arm position information, and right arm position information determine whether the user's sitting posture is deviated; use the user's initial sitting posture as a reference, and after a period of time, determine the user based on the current sitting posture Whether there is a deviation in sitting posture;
  • the reminding instruction is sent to the alarm unit to control the alarm unit to issue a reminder to remind the user of the status; wherein the reminding form can be a voice broadcast or a set music form, and the user hears this After the reminder, I learned that the current sitting posture is not standard, so I can adjust it.
  • the control system includes a smart lamp and a smart terminal; the smart terminal is used to collect user status information, and the smart lamp is equipped with There are information interaction unit, control unit and alarm unit.
  • the intelligent terminal collects status information in real time, and the status information includes head position information, left arm position information, and right arm position information.
  • the information interaction unit receives the status information sent by the smart terminal, and the control unit determines whether the sitting posture of the user deviates. When the user's sitting posture deviates, a reminding instruction is generated and sent to the alarm unit to remind the user of the status.
  • the smart terminal, smart lamp, and control method and system provided by the present invention can monitor the user's use status in real time, and issue an alarm when the body deviates to remind the user to correct the physical state, so that the user can always Use the lamps in the correct state.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a control system for a smart lamp provided by an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a smart lamp provided by an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a scene diagram of a method for controlling a smart lamp provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is another scene diagram of a method for controlling a smart lamp provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 is a block diagram of an interaction structure between a smart lamp and a smart terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a control system of a smart lamp provided by an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a control method of a smart lamp provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a smart lamp control system provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a smart lamp 400 and a smart terminal 300.
  • the smart lamp 400 and the smart terminal 300 can communicate through a communication network 500, and the communication network 500 can adopt wireless communication.
  • the smart terminal 300 may be a mobile phone or a smart bracelet, which is used to collect the user's status information and send the status information to the smart lamp 400.
  • the smart lamp 400 includes a lamp base 200 and a lamp body 100, and the lamp body 100 is fixed on the base 200.
  • the information interaction unit 10, the control unit 20 and the alarm unit 30 in the base 200, the smart terminal 300 is placed on one side of the base 200, and the smart terminal 300 and the information interaction unit 10 perform data transmission. After the information interaction unit 10 receives the data information sent by the smart terminal 300, it is processed and sent to the control unit 20, and the control unit 20 controls the alarm unit 30 to issue an alarm according to the processing result to remind the user of the status.
  • the intelligent lamp control system provided in this embodiment executes the control steps according to the method shown in Fig. 2:
  • the status information includes head position information, left arm position information, and right arm position information;
  • the smart terminal 300 is used to collect real-time data. User status information.
  • the smart terminal 300 may be a mobile phone, a smart bracelet, etc., and is connected to a smart lamp via a wireless network to realize information transmission.
  • the smart lamp 400 can be a desk lamp placed on the desktop or a wall lamp placed above the work area, which is used to provide a light source for the user when working or studying.
  • the state information of the user is collected by the smart terminal 300 in real time.
  • the state information includes head position information, left arm position information, and right arm position information.
  • the head position information is the user's head position in the correct sitting posture, which can be represented by the height of the top of the head from the desktop;
  • the left arm position information is the user's left arm position in the correct sitting posture, which can be determined by the left arm and the smart lamp
  • the right arm position information is the position of the user's right arm in the correct sitting posture, which can be represented by the relative distance between the right arm and the smart lamp 400.
  • the smart terminal 300 sends the collected information to the control unit 20 through the information interaction unit 10 provided in the smart lamp 400, and the control unit 20 processes and analyzes the received information to determine whether the user's state is normal, thereby achieving Status reminder.
  • the physical state of the user may become tired due to sitting in one state for a long time, and the body is prone to skew.
  • the user needs to be reminded according to the state of the user to correct the sitting posture.
  • the user's sitting posture is the most correct at the initial moment when using the smart lamp 400 for work or study. Therefore, the user's initial sitting posture can be used as a reference, and after a period of time, it is judged whether the user has a sitting posture deviation.
  • the user’s initial state information and current state information are compared, where the head position information includes initial head position information and current head position information, and the left arm position information includes initial left arm position information and current Left arm position information and right arm position information include initial right arm position information and current right arm position information.
  • control unit 20 of the control system determines whether the sitting posture of the user deviates according to the head position information, left arm position information, and right arm position information according to the following steps:
  • the user’s head position, left arm position and right arm position form a reference frame.
  • the user’s current head position is compared with the initial head position, and the current left arm The position is compared with the initial left arm position, and the current right arm position is compared with the initial right arm position.
  • the real-time collection of the user's status information by the smart terminal 300 can accurately determine whether the user has a sitting posture deviation, which is convenient for subsequent status reminding operations.
  • the control unit 20 When it is determined that the sitting posture of the user has deviated, the control unit 20 generates a reminding instruction to remind the user to correct the sitting posture.
  • the control unit 20 sends a reminder instruction to the alarm unit 30 so that the alarm unit 30 sends out an alarm reminder.
  • the reminder can be in the form of voice broadcast or set music. After hearing the reminder, the user will know that the current sitting posture is not standard. To make adjustments.
  • the control system of the smart lamp provided in this embodiment can also control the smart lamp when the user is sleeping. Enter energy saving mode.
  • control system performs the following steps:
  • the smart terminal 300 monitors the user's pulse data in real time, and sends it to the control unit 20 through the information interaction unit 10 in the smart lamp 400. When the user is in a different state, the pulse data will be different.
  • the smart lamp 400 will pre-store the user’s pulse data during sleep.
  • the control unit 20 compares the real-time received pulse data with the pre-stored pulse data during sleep. If the real-time pulse data is located in the pre-stored pulse data during sleep Within the range of the data, it can be determined that the user is sleeping.
  • the control unit 20 can control the smart lamp to enter the energy-saving mode according to the control command; if the time after the user enters the sleep state does not exceed the preset time Setting the duration means that the user is awake within a short period of time after entering the sleep state, and there is no need to switch the energy-saving mode at this time.
  • this embodiment judges whether the user enters the sleep state according to the pulse data of the user, and further determines whether the user enters the deep sleep state. Only after the user enters the deep sleep state, a control command is generated to make the smart lamp 400 enter the energy-saving mode to avoid Cause a waste of resources.
  • the intelligent lamp control system provided in this embodiment When the intelligent lamp control system provided in this embodiment is performing status reminders, it can also be implemented in the form of monitoring whether the user has a sudden physical condition, for example, the elderly are frail and sick, and are prone to sudden emergencies, so that family members can quickly
  • the method provided in this embodiment can also monitor the physiological parameters of the user, and determine whether the user has an emergency situation based on the physiological parameters monitored in real time, so as to alert and notify other family members Deal with it as soon as possible.
  • control system provided in this embodiment executes the control process according to the following steps:
  • the smart terminal 300 collects the physiological parameters of the user in real time, and sends them to the control unit 20 through the information interaction unit 10 in the smart lamp 400.
  • physiological parameters include heart rate, respiratory rate and other values.
  • S402 Determine whether the physiological parameter exceeds the range of the normal physiological parameter according to the physiological parameter of the user;
  • the physiological parameters of the user in normal times are pre-stored in the smart lamp 400, and the physiological parameters of the user monitored in real time are stored in advance. The physiological parameters are compared under normal conditions to determine whether the user has an emergency.
  • S404 Send the alarm instruction to the alarm unit to control the alarm unit to issue an alarm.
  • the user's physiological parameters are not within the range of normal physiological parameters, it means that the user has an emergency situation.
  • an alarm instruction is generated and sent to the alarm unit, and the alarm unit emits a sound to remind other family members to come quickly Look after users.
  • the content broadcast by the alarm unit here needs to be different from the previous embodiment, and the broadcast volume can also be set to a different volume, so as to prevent the smart lamp from being reminded in a normal state.
  • Other family members mistakenly believed that the user had an emergency, which affected the user’s experience.
  • control system provided by this embodiment can monitor the physiological parameters of the user in real time through the intelligent terminal 300, and determine whether the user has an emergency, so as to issue an alarm, so that other family members can deal with it quickly and avoid the user’s life. Danger.
  • the smart lamp since the mobile phones of multiple users in a family will be wirelessly connected to the smart lamp, so that each family member can control the smart lamp. Therefore, the status information of the user detected by the smart terminal 300 may be more than two people. At this time, if one of them is in the working area and the other is in other places, the smart lamp cannot determine which one to use. As the target user, the smart lamp cannot make accurate judgments of the user's status, and thus cannot provide accurate status reminders.
  • control system of the smart lamp when the user carrying the smart terminal includes at least two persons, the control system executes the following method steps:
  • the distance between the user and the smart lamp refers to the shortest length of the user from the smart lamp 400 when the user uses the smart lamp 400.
  • the users carrying the smart terminal 300 include at least two people, in order to ensure that the smart lamps can control the smart lamps accurately according to the status information of the users in the work area, it is necessary to obtain the detection information sent by each smart terminal , That is, the distance between each user and the smart lamp.
  • S102 Determine whether each user meets the distance control range according to the distance between each user and the smart lamp;
  • a distance control range can be set in advance. When the distance between the user and the smart lamp is within this range, the user can be determined to use If the user is in the working area, if the distance between the user and the smart lamp is not within this range, it can be determined that the user is not in the working area.
  • the distance control range can be set to 0 ⁇ 100cm.
  • the distance between the user and the smart lamp is 60cm, it means that the user is in the working area; when the distance between the user and the smart lamp is 200cm, it means the use The person is not in the work area.
  • the distance values between the user A, the user B, and the user C corresponding to the smart lamp are respectively obtained.
  • the distance control range is shown by the dotted line in Fig. 4, and the part within the circular dotted line is the condition that satisfies the distance control range. Therefore, in the current state, user A satisfies the distance control range, and user B and user C do not satisfy the distance control range.
  • the real-time detection of the distance between the user and the smart lamp corresponding to each user is compared with the distance control range. If it is determined that there is a user in the work area, the user is determined as the target user.
  • the user is the user who can control the smart lamp according to the user's information, such as user A shown in FIG. 4.
  • the smart lamp can be controlled according to the status information of the target user to realize the function of reminding the state of the smart lamp.
  • control system can accurately determine the target user who can control the smart lamp when the smart lamp is connected to the smart terminal of multiple users, that is, it can accurately remind the user who needs status reminder , To avoid misoperation.
  • a smart lamp control system provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a smart lamp and a smart terminal; the smart terminal is used to collect user status information, and the smart lamp is equipped with an information interaction unit and control Unit and alarm unit.
  • the intelligent terminal collects status information in real time, and the status information includes head position information, left arm position information, and right arm position information.
  • the information interaction unit receives the status information sent by the smart terminal, and the control unit determines whether the sitting posture of the user deviates. When the user's sitting posture deviates, a reminding instruction is generated and sent to the alarm unit to remind the user of the status.
  • the intelligent lamp system provided by the present invention can monitor the user's use state in real time, and send an alarm when the body deviates to remind the user to correct the physical state, so that the user can always use the lamp in the correct state.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a smart lamp for executing the control method of the smart lamp shown in FIG. 2.
  • the smart lamp includes: a base 200 and a lamp body 100, the lamp body 100 being fixed on On the base 200; the base 200 is provided with an information interaction unit 10, a control unit 20, and an alarm unit 30;
  • the information interaction unit 10 is configured to obtain state information of the user collected by the smart terminal; the state information includes head position information, left arm position information, and right arm position information;
  • the control unit 20 is configured to determine whether the sitting posture of the user deviates according to the head position information, left arm position information, and right arm position information; if the sitting posture of the user deviates, a reminder instruction is generated , And send the reminding instruction to the alarm unit 30;
  • the alarm unit 30 is configured to issue a reminder according to the reminder instruction to remind the user of the status.
  • the head position information includes initial head position information and current head position information
  • the left arm position information includes initial left arm position information and current left arm position information
  • the right arm position information includes initial head position information.
  • Right arm position information and current right arm position information; and, the control unit 20 is further configured to:
  • the user’s initial head position information and current head position information are compared with the head, the initial left arm position information and the current left arm position information are compared with the left arm, and the initial right arm position information and the current right arm position are compared.
  • Information is compared with the right arm;
  • the information exchange unit 10 is further configured to:
  • the control unit 20 is further configured to generate a control instruction to make the smart lamp enter an energy-saving mode when the user is in a sleep state for more than a preset time period.
  • the information exchange unit 10 is further configured to:
  • the physiological parameters of the user determine whether it exceeds the range of normal physiological parameters.
  • the control unit 20 is further configured to generate an alarm instruction if the physiological parameter of the user is not within the range of the normal physiological parameter;
  • the alarm instruction is sent to the alarm unit to control the alarm unit to issue an alarm.
  • the information exchange unit 10 is further configured to:
  • the control unit 20 is further configured to: if one of the distances between the user and the smart lamp is within the distance control range, the distance between the user and the smart lamp meets the distance control range The corresponding user is determined as the target user;
  • the step of reminding the target user is executed.
  • an intelligent terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes: an information collecting unit 301 and an information sending unit 302;
  • the information collection unit 301 is used to collect user status information and send the status information to the information sending unit; the status information includes head position information, left arm position information, and right arm position information;
  • the information sending unit 302 is configured to send the status information to the smart lamp, so that the smart lamp determines whether the user’s sitting posture is based on the head position information, left arm position information, and right arm position information. A deviation occurs; and when the sitting posture of the user deviates, a reminding instruction is generated; the reminding instruction is sent to an alarm unit to control the alarm unit to issue a reminder to remind the user of the status.
  • the information collection unit 301 is also used to collect pulse data of the user;
  • the information sending unit 302 is used to send the pulse data to the smart lamp, so that the smart lamp can determine the user's pulse Whether the pulse data matches the pulse data during sleep, and determining that the user is in a sleep state;
  • the information collection unit 301 is also used to collect the physiological parameters of the user; the information sending unit 302 is used to send the physiological parameters to the smart lamp, so that the smart lamp is based on the user's Physiological parameters, to determine whether it exceeds the range of normal physiological parameters; and when the physiological parameters of the user are not within the range of normal physiological parameters, generate an alarm instruction; send the alarm instruction to the alarm unit to control the alarm unit to issue alarm.
  • the information collection unit 301 is also used to detect the distance between each user and the lamp; the information sending unit 302 is used to The distance between each user and the lamp is sent to the smart lamp, so that the smart lamp judges whether each user meets the distance control range according to the distance between each user and the lamp; and If the distance between one of the users and the lamp is within the distance control range, the user whose distance between the user and the lamp meets the distance control range is determined as the target user; according to the target The user's status information, and perform the steps to remind the target user of the status.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for controlling a smart lamp, including the following steps:
  • the state information includes head position information, left arm position information, and right arm position information;
  • the reminding instruction is sent to the alarm unit to control the alarm unit to issue a reminder to remind the user of the status.
  • the head position information includes initial head position information and current head position information
  • the left arm position information includes initial left arm position information and current left arm position information
  • the right arm position information includes initial head position information.
  • Right arm position information and current right arm position information and, according to the head position information, left arm position information, and right arm position information, determine whether the sitting posture of the user deviates according to the following steps:
  • the user’s initial head position information and current head position information are compared with the head, the initial left arm position information and the current left arm position information are compared with the left arm, and the initial right arm position information and the current right arm position are compared.
  • Information is compared with the right arm;
  • it also includes:
  • a control instruction is generated to make the lamp enter an energy-saving mode.
  • it also includes:
  • the alarm instruction is sent to the alarm unit to control the alarm unit to issue an alarm.
  • it also includes:
  • the users carrying the smart terminal include at least two persons, acquiring the distance between the corresponding user and the lamp detected by each smart terminal;
  • the user whose distance between the user and the lamp meets the distance control range is determined as the target user
  • the step of reminding the target user is executed.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
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Abstract

Disclosed in the present invention are a smart terminal, and a smart lamp and a control method and system therefor. The control system comprises the smart lamp and the smart terminal. The smart terminal is used for acquiring state information of a user, and the smart lamp is internally provided with an information exchange unit, a control unit and an alarm unit. The smart terminal acquires the state information in real time, the state information including head position information, left arm position information and right arm position information. The information exchange unit receives the state information sent by the smart terminal, and the control unit determines whether the sitting posture of the user has deviated. If the sitting posture of the user has deviated, a prompt instruction is generated and sent to the alarm unit, so as to give the user a prompt about the state. Hence, the smart terminal, and the smart lamp and the control method and system therefor provided in the present invention can monitor the usage state of a user in real time, and when the body deviates, an alarm is sent to prompt the user about correction of the body state, enabling the user to always keep using the lamp in the correct state.

Description

一种智能终端、智能灯具及其控制方法、系统Intelligent terminal, intelligent lamp and control method and system thereof 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及智能家居技术领域,尤其涉及一种智能终端、智能灯具及其控制方法、系统。The invention relates to the technical field of smart homes, and in particular to a smart terminal, a smart lamp and a control method and system thereof.
背景技术Background technique
灯具是一种照明用品,普通的照明灯需要通过有线开关来控制打开或者关闭,例如室内照明灯,控制照明灯开关的按钮一般会设置在室内的墙壁上,需要室内的人员走到按钮处,通过该按钮将照明灯打开或者关闭,使用不方便。为了解决这个问题,目前出现智能灯具,人员可以通过遥控器控制智能灯具打开或关闭,无需人员走到墙壁的按钮处,方便使用。Lamps are a kind of lighting products. Ordinary lights need to be turned on or off by wired switches. For example, indoor lights. The buttons to control the lights are usually set on the walls of the room. People in the room need to go to the button. It is inconvenient to use this button to turn the light on or off. In order to solve this problem, smart lamps are currently appearing. People can control the smart lamps to be turned on or off through the remote control, without the personnel going to the button on the wall, which is convenient to use.
现有的多种智能灯具,可以通过遥控等方式对灯具本身的灯光进行控制和调节,以形成不同的照明效果,这种类型的智能灯具在一定程度上提升了人们的生活品质。人们在利用智能灯具时,可将智能灯具与智能终端进行连接,此时智能终端即为智能灯具的遥控器。A variety of existing smart lamps can control and adjust the lighting of the lamps themselves through remote control and other methods to form different lighting effects. This type of smart lamps improves people's quality of life to a certain extent. When people use smart lamps, they can connect the smart lamps with the smart terminal. At this time, the smart terminal is the remote control of the smart lamp.
人们使用智能灯具的情况通常为工作、学习或读书的情况,人们坐在书桌前需要保持正确的坐姿。正确的坐姿是学习和工作的有效保障,尤其是对于青少年来说,一个良好的坐姿可以有效避免近视及脊椎不良发育等问题。但由于长时间的工作或学习,人们会出现身体乏累而导致身体倾斜,如果人们保持不正确的坐姿长时间工作或学习,会影响人们的身体健康。可见,现有的灯具无法保证使用者保持正确的使用状态。People usually use smart lamps for work, study or reading, and people need to maintain a correct sitting posture when sitting at a desk. The correct sitting posture is an effective guarantee for study and work. Especially for young people, a good sitting posture can effectively avoid problems such as myopia and poor spinal development. However, due to long hours of work or study, people will become tired and tilt their bodies. If people maintain an incorrect sitting posture for a long time, work or study will affect people's health. It can be seen that the existing lamps cannot guarantee that the user maintains the correct use state.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明提供了一种智能终端、智能灯具及其控制方法、系统,以解决现有的灯具无法保证使用者保持正确的使用状态的问题。The invention provides an intelligent terminal, an intelligent lamp, and a control method and system thereof, so as to solve the problem that the existing lamp cannot ensure that the user maintains the correct use state.
第一方面,本发明提供了一种智能灯具的控制系统,包括:智能灯具和与所述智能灯具连接的智能终端;所述智能灯具包括信息交互单元、控制单元和报警单元;所述智能终端用于采集使用者的状态信息,并将所述状态信息发送至信息交互单元;所述报警单元用于根据控制单元的指令发出提醒;所述控制单元被配置为执行以下步骤:In the first aspect, the present invention provides a control system for a smart lamp, including: a smart lamp and a smart terminal connected to the smart lamp; the smart lamp includes an information interaction unit, a control unit, and an alarm unit; the smart terminal It is used to collect the user's status information and send the status information to the information interaction unit; the alarm unit is used to issue reminders according to the instructions of the control unit; the control unit is configured to perform the following steps:
获取智能终端采集的使用者的状态信息;所述状态信息包括头部位置信息、左臂位置信息和右臂位置信息;其中,头部位置信息为使用者在正确坐姿下头部的位置,可由头顶部距离桌面的高度来表示;左臂位置信息为使用者在正确坐姿下左臂的位置,可由左臂与智能灯具的相对距离来表示;右臂位置信息为使用者在正确坐姿下右臂的位置,可由右臂与智能灯具的相对距离来表示。Obtain the user's status information collected by the smart terminal; the status information includes head position information, left arm position information, and right arm position information; where the head position information is the position of the user's head in the correct sitting posture, which can be The height of the top of the head from the desktop is expressed; the left arm position information is the position of the left arm of the user in the correct sitting posture, which can be expressed by the relative distance between the left arm and the smart lamp; the right arm position information is the user’s right arm in the correct sitting posture The position can be represented by the relative distance between the right arm and the smart lamp.
根据所述头部位置信息、左臂位置信息和右臂位置信息,判断所述使用者的坐姿是否出现偏离;将使用者的初始坐姿作为参照,在一段时间后,根据当前坐姿来判断使用者是否出现坐姿偏离现象;According to the head position information, left arm position information, and right arm position information, determine whether the user's sitting posture is deviated; use the user's initial sitting posture as a reference, and after a period of time, determine the user based on the current sitting posture Whether there is a deviation in sitting posture;
如果所述使用者的坐姿出现偏离,生成提醒指令;If the sitting posture of the user deviates, a reminder instruction is generated;
将所述提醒指令发送至报警单元,以控制所述报警单元发出提醒,对所述使用者进行 状态提醒。提醒的形式可为语音播报、或设定的音乐形式,使用者听到该提醒后便得知当前坐姿不规范,以进行调整。The reminding instruction is sent to the alarm unit to control the alarm unit to issue a reminder to remind the user of the status. The form of the reminder can be a voice broadcast or a set music form. After hearing the reminder, the user knows that the current sitting posture is not standard and can make adjustments.
第二方面,本发明还提供了一种智能灯具,包括:底座和灯体,所述灯体固定在底座上;所述底座内设有信息交互单元、控制单元和报警单元;In a second aspect, the present invention also provides an intelligent lamp, including: a base and a lamp body, the lamp body is fixed on the base; the base is provided with an information interaction unit, a control unit and an alarm unit;
所述信息交互单元被配置为获取智能终端采集的使用者的状态信息;所述状态信息包括头部位置信息、左臂位置信息和右臂位置信息;其中,头部位置信息为使用者在正确坐姿下头部的位置,可由头顶部距离桌面的高度来表示;左臂位置信息为使用者在正确坐姿下左臂的位置,可由左臂与智能灯具的相对距离来表示;右臂位置信息为使用者在正确坐姿下右臂的位置,可由右臂与智能灯具的相对距离来表示。The information interaction unit is configured to obtain state information of the user collected by the smart terminal; the state information includes head position information, left arm position information, and right arm position information; wherein, the head position information indicates that the user is correct The position of the head in a sitting position can be represented by the height of the top of the head from the desktop; the left arm position information is the position of the user's left arm in the correct sitting position, which can be represented by the relative distance between the left arm and the smart lamp; the right arm position information is The position of the user's right arm in the correct sitting posture can be represented by the relative distance between the right arm and the smart lamp.
所述控制单元被配置为根据所述头部位置信息、左臂位置信息和右臂位置信息,判断所述使用者的坐姿是否出现偏离;将使用者的初始坐姿作为参照,在一段时间后,根据当前坐姿来判断使用者是否出现坐姿偏离现象;如果所述使用者的坐姿出现偏离,生成提醒指令,并将所述提醒指令发送至报警单元;The control unit is configured to determine whether the user's sitting posture is deviated according to the head position information, left arm position information, and right arm position information; using the user's initial sitting posture as a reference, after a period of time, Judging whether the user has a deviation in sitting posture according to the current sitting posture; if the user’s sitting posture has deviated, a reminder instruction is generated, and the reminder instruction is sent to the alarm unit;
所述报警单元被配置为根据所述提醒指令发出提醒,对所述使用者进行状态提醒;其中,提醒的形式可为语音播报、或设定的音乐形式,使用者听到该提醒后便得知当前坐姿不规范,以进行调整。The alarm unit is configured to issue a reminder according to the reminder instruction to remind the user of the status; wherein the reminder form can be a voice broadcast or a set music form, and the user receives the reminder after hearing the reminder Know the current sitting posture is not standard, so as to adjust.
第三方面,本发明还提供了一种智能终端,包括:信息采集单元和信息发送单元;In the third aspect, the present invention also provides an intelligent terminal, including: an information collection unit and an information transmission unit;
所述信息采集单元用于采集使用者的状态信息,并将所述状态信息发送至信息发送单元;所述状态信息包括头部位置信息、左臂位置信息和右臂位置信息;其中,头部位置信息为使用者在正确坐姿下头部的位置,可由头顶部距离桌面的高度来表示;左臂位置信息为使用者在正确坐姿下左臂的位置,可由左臂与智能灯具的相对距离来表示;右臂位置信息为使用者在正确坐姿下右臂的位置,可由右臂与智能灯具的相对距离来表示。The information collection unit is used to collect status information of the user and send the status information to the information sending unit; the status information includes head position information, left arm position information, and right arm position information; wherein, the head Position information is the position of the user’s head in the correct sitting posture, which can be represented by the height of the top of the head from the desktop; the left arm position information is the position of the user’s left arm in the correct sitting posture, which can be derived from the relative distance between the left arm and the smart lamp Represent; the right arm position information is the position of the user's right arm in the correct sitting posture, which can be represented by the relative distance between the right arm and the smart lamp.
所述信息发送单元用于将所述状态信息发送至智能灯具,以使所述智能灯具根据所述头部位置信息、左臂位置信息和右臂位置信息,判断所述使用者的坐姿是否出现偏离;将使用者的初始坐姿作为参照,在一段时间后,根据当前坐姿来判断使用者是否出现坐姿偏离现象;并在所述使用者的坐姿出现偏离的情况下,生成提醒指令;将所述提醒指令发送至报警单元,以控制所述报警单元发出提醒,对所述使用者进行状态提醒。The information sending unit is used to send the status information to the smart lamp, so that the smart lamp judges whether the sitting posture of the user appears according to the head position information, left arm position information, and right arm position information Deviation; Taking the user’s initial sitting posture as a reference, after a period of time, according to the current sitting posture to determine whether the user has a sitting posture deviation; and in the case of the user’s sitting posture deviation, a reminder instruction is generated; The reminding instruction is sent to the alarm unit to control the alarm unit to issue a reminder to remind the user of the status.
第四方面,本发明还提供了一种智能灯具的控制方法,包括以下步骤:In a fourth aspect, the present invention also provides a method for controlling smart lamps, including the following steps:
获取智能终端采集的使用者的状态信息;所述状态信息包括头部位置信息、左臂位置信息和右臂位置信息;其中,头部位置信息为使用者在正确坐姿下头部的位置,可由头顶部距离桌面的高度来表示;左臂位置信息为使用者在正确坐姿下左臂的位置,可由左臂与智能灯具的相对距离来表示;右臂位置信息为使用者在正确坐姿下右臂的位置,可由右臂与智能灯具的相对距离来表示。Obtain the user's status information collected by the smart terminal; the status information includes head position information, left arm position information, and right arm position information; where the head position information is the position of the user's head in the correct sitting posture, which can be The height of the top of the head from the desktop is expressed; the left arm position information is the position of the left arm of the user in the correct sitting posture, which can be expressed by the relative distance between the left arm and the smart lamp; the right arm position information is the user’s right arm in the correct sitting posture The position can be represented by the relative distance between the right arm and the smart lamp.
根据所述头部位置信息、左臂位置信息和右臂位置信息,判断所述使用者的坐姿是否出现偏离;将使用者的初始坐姿作为参照,在一段时间后,根据当前坐姿来判断使用者是否出现坐姿偏离现象;According to the head position information, left arm position information, and right arm position information, determine whether the user's sitting posture is deviated; use the user's initial sitting posture as a reference, and after a period of time, determine the user based on the current sitting posture Whether there is a deviation in sitting posture;
如果所述使用者的坐姿出现偏离,生成提醒指令;If the sitting posture of the user deviates, a reminder instruction is generated;
将所述提醒指令发送至报警单元,以控制所述报警单元发出提醒,对所述使用者进行状态提醒;其中,提醒的形式可为语音播报、或设定的音乐形式,使用者听到该提醒后便 得知当前坐姿不规范,以进行调整。The reminding instruction is sent to the alarm unit to control the alarm unit to issue a reminder to remind the user of the status; wherein the reminding form can be a voice broadcast or a set music form, and the user hears this After the reminder, I learned that the current sitting posture is not standard, so I can adjust it.
由以上技术方案可知,本发明实施例提供的一种智能终端、智能灯具及其控制方法、系统,控制系统包括智能灯具和智能终端;智能终端用于采集使用者的状态信息,智能灯具内设有信息交互单元、控制单元和报警单元。该控制方法由智能终端实时采集状态信息,状态信息包括头部位置信息、左臂位置信息和右臂位置信息。信息交互单元接收智能终端发送的状态信息,控制单元判断出使用者的坐姿是否出现偏离。在使用者的坐姿出现偏离时,生成提醒指令发送至报警单元,以对使用者进行状态提醒。可见,本发明提供的智能终端、智能灯具及其控制方法、系统,可实时监测使用者的使用状态,在出现身体偏离时,发出警报,以提醒使用者矫正身体状态,进而可以使使用者始终保持正确的状态使用灯具。It can be seen from the above technical solutions that an intelligent terminal, a smart lamp, and a control method and system thereof provided by the embodiments of the present invention, the control system includes a smart lamp and a smart terminal; the smart terminal is used to collect user status information, and the smart lamp is equipped with There are information interaction unit, control unit and alarm unit. In the control method, the intelligent terminal collects status information in real time, and the status information includes head position information, left arm position information, and right arm position information. The information interaction unit receives the status information sent by the smart terminal, and the control unit determines whether the sitting posture of the user deviates. When the user's sitting posture deviates, a reminding instruction is generated and sent to the alarm unit to remind the user of the status. It can be seen that the smart terminal, smart lamp, and control method and system provided by the present invention can monitor the user's use status in real time, and issue an alarm when the body deviates to remind the user to correct the physical state, so that the user can always Use the lamps in the correct state.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为本发明实施例提供的智能灯具的控制系统的结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a control system for a smart lamp provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例提供的智能灯具的控制方法的流程图;2 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a smart lamp provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例提供的智能灯具的控制方法的一种场景图;Figure 3 is a scene diagram of a method for controlling a smart lamp provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例提供的智能灯具的控制方法的另一种场景图;FIG. 4 is another scene diagram of a method for controlling a smart lamp provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图5本发明实施例提供的智能灯具与智能终端的交互结构框图。Fig. 5 is a block diagram of an interaction structure between a smart lamp and a smart terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
图1为本发明实施例提供的智能灯具的控制系统的结构示意图;图2为本发明实施例提供的智能灯具的控制方法的流程图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a control system of a smart lamp provided by an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a control method of a smart lamp provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
参见图1,本发明实施例提供的一种智能灯具的控制系统,包括智能灯具400和智能终端300,智能灯具400和智能终端300可以通过通信网络500进行通信连接,通信网络500可采用无线通信的方式。智能终端300可为手机或智能手环,用于采集使用者的状态信息,并将状态信息发送至智能灯具400。智能灯具400包括灯具底座200和灯体100,灯体100固定在底座200上。底座200内信息交互单元10、控制单元20和报警单元30,智能终端300放置在底座200的一侧,智能终端300与信息交互单元10进行数据传输。信息交互单元10接收到智能终端300发送的数据信息后,经过处理发送至控制单元20,控制单元20根据处理结果控制报警单元30发出警报,以对使用者进行状态提醒。Referring to Figure 1, a smart lamp control system provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a smart lamp 400 and a smart terminal 300. The smart lamp 400 and the smart terminal 300 can communicate through a communication network 500, and the communication network 500 can adopt wireless communication. The way. The smart terminal 300 may be a mobile phone or a smart bracelet, which is used to collect the user's status information and send the status information to the smart lamp 400. The smart lamp 400 includes a lamp base 200 and a lamp body 100, and the lamp body 100 is fixed on the base 200. The information interaction unit 10, the control unit 20 and the alarm unit 30 in the base 200, the smart terminal 300 is placed on one side of the base 200, and the smart terminal 300 and the information interaction unit 10 perform data transmission. After the information interaction unit 10 receives the data information sent by the smart terminal 300, it is processed and sent to the control unit 20, and the control unit 20 controls the alarm unit 30 to issue an alarm according to the processing result to remind the user of the status.
具体地,本实施例提供的智能灯具的控制系统,按照如图2所示的方法执行控制步骤:Specifically, the intelligent lamp control system provided in this embodiment executes the control steps according to the method shown in Fig. 2:
S1、获取智能终端采集的使用者的状态信息;所述状态信息包括头部位置信息、左臂位置信息和右臂位置信息;S1. Obtain user status information collected by the smart terminal; the status information includes head position information, left arm position information, and right arm position information;
为了能够实现使用者在使用智能灯具400的过程中,根据使用者的状态对智能灯具400进行控制,以提醒使用者保持良好的形态进行工作或学习,本实施例中,利用智能终端300实时采集使用者的状态信息。智能终端300可为手机、智能手环等,且与智能灯具通过无线网络进行连接,实现信息的传递。该智能灯具400可为放置在桌面上的台灯,或置于工作区域上方的壁灯,用于为使用者工作或学习时提供光源。In order to enable the user to control the smart lamp 400 according to the state of the user during the use of the smart lamp 400 to remind the user to maintain a good form for work or study, in this embodiment, the smart terminal 300 is used to collect real-time data. User status information. The smart terminal 300 may be a mobile phone, a smart bracelet, etc., and is connected to a smart lamp via a wireless network to realize information transmission. The smart lamp 400 can be a desk lamp placed on the desktop or a wall lamp placed above the work area, which is used to provide a light source for the user when working or studying.
由智能终端300实时采集使用者的状态信息,状态信息包括头部位置信息、左臂位置信息和右臂位置信息。其中,头部位置信息为使用者在正确坐姿下头部的位置,可由头顶部距离桌面的高度来表示;左臂位置信息为使用者在正确坐姿下左臂的位置,可由左臂与智能灯具400的相对距离来表示;右臂位置信息为使用者在正确坐姿下右臂的位置,可由 右臂与智能灯具400的相对距离来表示。The state information of the user is collected by the smart terminal 300 in real time. The state information includes head position information, left arm position information, and right arm position information. Among them, the head position information is the user's head position in the correct sitting posture, which can be represented by the height of the top of the head from the desktop; the left arm position information is the user's left arm position in the correct sitting posture, which can be determined by the left arm and the smart lamp The right arm position information is the position of the user's right arm in the correct sitting posture, which can be represented by the relative distance between the right arm and the smart lamp 400.
智能终端300将采集到的信息通过智能灯具400内设置的信息交互单元10发送至控制单元20,由控制单元20对接收到的信息进行处理和分析,以判断使用者的状态是否正常,进而实现状态提醒。The smart terminal 300 sends the collected information to the control unit 20 through the information interaction unit 10 provided in the smart lamp 400, and the control unit 20 processes and analyzes the received information to determine whether the user's state is normal, thereby achieving Status reminder.
S2、根据所述头部位置信息、左臂位置信息和右臂位置信息,判断所述使用者的坐姿是否出现偏离;S2, according to the head position information, left arm position information, and right arm position information, determine whether the sitting posture of the user deviates;
具体地,用户在使用智能灯具400学习或工作一段时间后,身体状态会因长时间以一个状态坐着而产生疲累,身体易出现歪斜。但以不正确的坐姿工作或学习时,易对使用者的身体造成影响,因此,需要根据使用者的状态对使用者进行提醒,以矫正坐姿。Specifically, after the user uses the smart lamp 400 to study or work for a period of time, the physical state of the user may become tired due to sitting in one state for a long time, and the body is prone to skew. However, when working or studying in an incorrect sitting posture, it is easy to affect the body of the user. Therefore, the user needs to be reminded according to the state of the user to correct the sitting posture.
使用者在使用智能灯具400工作或学习的初始时刻,其坐姿是最正确的,因此,可将使用者的初始坐姿作为参照,在一段时间后,来判断使用者是否出现坐姿偏离现象。本实施例中,将使用者的初始状态信息和当前状态信息进行对比,其中,头部位置信息包括初始头部位置信息和当前头部位置信息,左臂位置信息包括初始左臂位置信息和当前左臂位置信息,右臂位置信息包括初始右臂位置信息和当前右臂位置信息。The user's sitting posture is the most correct at the initial moment when using the smart lamp 400 for work or study. Therefore, the user's initial sitting posture can be used as a reference, and after a period of time, it is judged whether the user has a sitting posture deviation. In this embodiment, the user’s initial state information and current state information are compared, where the head position information includes initial head position information and current head position information, and the left arm position information includes initial left arm position information and current Left arm position information and right arm position information include initial right arm position information and current right arm position information.
本实施例中,控制系统的控制单元20按照下述步骤根据头部位置信息、左臂位置信息和右臂位置信息,判断使用者的坐姿是否出现偏离:In this embodiment, the control unit 20 of the control system determines whether the sitting posture of the user deviates according to the head position information, left arm position information, and right arm position information according to the following steps:
S21、将所述使用者的初始头部位置信息与当前头部位置信息进行头部对比、初始左臂位置信息和当前左臂位置信息进行左臂对比,以及,初始右臂位置信息和当前右臂位置信息进行右臂对比;S21. Compare the user's initial head position information with the current head position information, perform a head comparison with the initial left arm position information and the current left arm position information, and perform a left arm comparison with the initial right arm position information and the current right arm position information. Compare the arm position information with the right arm;
S22、如果所述头部对比、左臂对比和右臂对比中存在至少一个对比的偏差超过偏差范围,确定所述使用者的坐姿出现偏离;S22. If the deviation of at least one of the head contrast, the left arm contrast, and the right arm contrast exceeds the deviation range, it is determined that the sitting posture of the user deviates;
S23、如果所述头部对比、左臂对比和右臂对比的偏差均未超过偏差范围,确定所述使用者的坐姿为未出现偏离。S23. If the deviation of the head contrast, the left arm contrast, and the right arm contrast does not exceed the deviation range, it is determined that the sitting posture of the user does not deviate.
在初始时刻,将使用者的头部位置、左臂位置和右臂位置形成一个参照框架,在过一段时间后,将使用者的当前头部位置与初始头部位置进行对比,将当前左臂位置与初始左臂位置进行对比,将当前右臂位置与初始右臂位置进行对比。At the initial moment, the user’s head position, left arm position and right arm position form a reference frame. After a period of time, the user’s current head position is compared with the initial head position, and the current left arm The position is compared with the initial left arm position, and the current right arm position is compared with the initial right arm position.
如图3所示,当当前头部位置与初始头部位置发生的偏差超过偏差范围时,则说明使用者的头部出现严重歪斜,可能的情况是使用者趴在桌子上,或者使用者身体歪斜严重。当使用者的当前左臂位置与初始左臂位置发生向左的偏离或向右的偏离时,该偏离的程度超过偏差范围,说明使用者的身体出现歪斜。当使用者的当前右臂位置与初始右臂位置发生向左的偏离或向右的偏离时,该偏离的程度超过偏差范围,也可说明使用者的身体出现歪斜。As shown in Figure 3, when the deviation between the current head position and the initial head position exceeds the deviation range, it means that the user's head is seriously skewed. The possible situation is that the user is lying on the table or the user's body The skew is severe. When the user's current left arm position deviates to the left or right from the initial left arm position, the degree of the deviation exceeds the deviation range, indicating that the user's body is skewed. When the user's current right arm position deviates to the left or right from the initial right arm position, the degree of the deviation exceeds the deviation range, which can also indicate that the user's body is skewed.
因此,当使用者的头部、左臂和右臂中的任一个出现偏离,即可确定使用者的坐姿为出现偏离状态;只有当使用者的头部位置、左臂位置和右臂位置均在参照框架内,或者产生的偏差在偏差范围内,即可确定使用者的坐姿为未出现偏离。Therefore, when any one of the user's head, left arm, and right arm is deviated, it can be determined that the user’s sitting posture is deviated; only when the user’s head position, left arm position and right arm position are all In the reference frame, or the deviation is within the deviation range, it can be determined that the user's sitting posture is not deviated.
可见,通过智能终端300实时采集使用者的状态信息,可以准确地确定使用者是否出现坐姿偏离现象,便于后续进行状态提醒操作。It can be seen that the real-time collection of the user's status information by the smart terminal 300 can accurately determine whether the user has a sitting posture deviation, which is convenient for subsequent status reminding operations.
S3、如果使用者的坐姿出现偏离,生成提醒指令;S3. If the user's sitting posture deviates, a reminder instruction is generated;
在判断出使用者的坐姿出现偏离时,随即由控制单元20生成提醒指令,以提醒使用 者矫正坐姿。When it is determined that the sitting posture of the user has deviated, the control unit 20 generates a reminding instruction to remind the user to correct the sitting posture.
S4、将提醒指令发送至报警单元,以控制报警单元发出提醒,对使用者进行状态提醒。S4. Send a reminder instruction to the alarm unit to control the alarm unit to send out reminders to remind the user of the status.
控制单元20将提醒指令发送至报警单元30,以便由报警单元30发出警报提醒,提醒的形式可为语音播报、或设定的音乐形式,使用者听到该提醒后便得知当前坐姿不规范,以进行调整。The control unit 20 sends a reminder instruction to the alarm unit 30 so that the alarm unit 30 sends out an alarm reminder. The reminder can be in the form of voice broadcast or set music. After hearing the reminder, the user will know that the current sitting posture is not standard. To make adjustments.
使用者在使用智能灯具400工作或读书、学习时,在十分乏累的状态下,会出现困意,导致不自觉的就会趴在桌上睡着。因此,为了避免使用者在睡着的状态下,智能灯具400仍处于开启状态,造成资源的浪费,本实施例提供的智能灯具的控制系统,还可控制智能灯具在使用者睡眠的情况下,进入节能模式。When the user uses the smart lamp 400 for work, reading, or study, when he is very tired, he will feel sleepy, causing him to fall asleep on the table unconsciously. Therefore, in order to avoid that the smart lamp 400 is still turned on when the user is asleep, causing a waste of resources, the control system of the smart lamp provided in this embodiment can also control the smart lamp when the user is sleeping. Enter energy saving mode.
具体地,控制系统执行下述步骤:Specifically, the control system performs the following steps:
S301、获取智能终端采集使用者的脉搏数据;S301. Obtain pulse data collected by the smart terminal from the user;
智能终端300实时监测使用者的脉搏数据,并通过智能灯具400内的信息交互单元10发送至控制单元20。使用者处于不同状态时,脉搏数据也会不同。The smart terminal 300 monitors the user's pulse data in real time, and sends it to the control unit 20 through the information interaction unit 10 in the smart lamp 400. When the user is in a different state, the pulse data will be different.
S302、如果使用者的脉搏数据与睡眠时的脉搏数据相匹配,确定使用者处于睡眠状态;S302: If the pulse data of the user matches the pulse data during sleep, determine that the user is in a sleep state;
智能灯具400中会预先存储使用者在睡眠时的脉搏数据,控制单元20将实时接收到的脉搏数据与预先存储的睡眠时的脉搏数据进行对比,如果实时脉搏数据位于预先存储的睡眠时的脉搏数据的范围内,即可确定该使用者处于睡眠状态。The smart lamp 400 will pre-store the user’s pulse data during sleep. The control unit 20 compares the real-time received pulse data with the pre-stored pulse data during sleep. If the real-time pulse data is located in the pre-stored pulse data during sleep Within the range of the data, it can be determined that the user is sleeping.
S303、在使用者处于睡眠状态的时间超过预设时长的情况下,生成控制指令,使智能灯具进入节能模式。S303: When the user is in the sleep state for more than a preset period of time, generate a control instruction to make the smart lamp enter an energy-saving mode.
在判断出使用者处于睡眠状态后,由于在睡觉时,使用者以坐着的姿势睡眠时无法达到深度睡眠,会在睡眠途中醒来,如果使用者在进入睡眠状态后的短时间内醒来,则不需要控制智能灯具400进入节能状态。因此,在判断出使用者处于睡眠状态后,还需要判断使用者在睡眠状态后的时间是否超过预设时长。After judging that the user is in a sleep state, because the user cannot reach deep sleep while sleeping in a sitting posture, he will wake up during sleep. If the user wakes up within a short time after entering the sleep state , There is no need to control the smart lamp 400 to enter the energy-saving state. Therefore, after determining that the user is in the sleep state, it is also necessary to determine whether the user's time after the sleep state exceeds the preset duration.
当使用者进入睡眠状态后的时间超过预设时长,说明使用者进入深度睡眠,此时,控制单元20可根据控制指令控制智能灯具进入节能模式;若使用者进入睡眠状态后的时间未超过预设时长,说明使用者在进入睡眠状态后的短时间内清醒,此时不需要进行节能模式的切换。When the time after the user enters the sleep state exceeds the preset time, it indicates that the user has entered deep sleep. At this time, the control unit 20 can control the smart lamp to enter the energy-saving mode according to the control command; if the time after the user enters the sleep state does not exceed the preset time Setting the duration means that the user is awake within a short period of time after entering the sleep state, and there is no need to switch the energy-saving mode at this time.
可见,本实施例根据使用者的脉搏数据判断是否进入睡眠状态,并进一步判断使用者是否进入深度睡眠,只有使用者在进入深度睡眠状态后,再生成控制指令使智能灯具400进入节能模式,避免造成资源浪费。It can be seen that this embodiment judges whether the user enters the sleep state according to the pulse data of the user, and further determines whether the user enters the deep sleep state. Only after the user enters the deep sleep state, a control command is generated to make the smart lamp 400 enter the energy-saving mode to avoid Cause a waste of resources.
本实施例提供的智能灯具的控制系统在进行状态提醒时,还可实现的形式是监测使用者是否出现突发身体状况,例如,老年人体弱多病,极易出现突发急病,为了家庭成员能够快速的发现家中老人出现突发状况,本实施例提供的方法,还可监测使用者的生理参数,根据实时监测到的生理参数判断使用者是否出现突发状况,以进行警报提醒,通知其他家庭成员尽快处理。When the intelligent lamp control system provided in this embodiment is performing status reminders, it can also be implemented in the form of monitoring whether the user has a sudden physical condition, for example, the elderly are frail and sick, and are prone to sudden emergencies, so that family members can quickly The method provided in this embodiment can also monitor the physiological parameters of the user, and determine whether the user has an emergency situation based on the physiological parameters monitored in real time, so as to alert and notify other family members Deal with it as soon as possible.
具体地,本实施例提供的控制系统按照下述步骤执行控制过程:Specifically, the control system provided in this embodiment executes the control process according to the following steps:
S401、获取智能终端采集使用者的生理参数;S401: Obtain physiological parameters of the user collected by the intelligent terminal;
智能终端300实时采集使用者的生理参数,并通过智能灯具400内的信息交互单元10发送至控制单元20。其中,生理参数包括心率、呼吸频率等数值。The smart terminal 300 collects the physiological parameters of the user in real time, and sends them to the control unit 20 through the information interaction unit 10 in the smart lamp 400. Among them, physiological parameters include heart rate, respiratory rate and other values.
S402、根据所述使用者的生理参数,判断是否超出正常生理参数范围;S402: Determine whether the physiological parameter exceeds the range of the normal physiological parameter according to the physiological parameter of the user;
人在正常状态,即具有生命体征时的生理参数处于一定发范围内,在智能灯具400内预先存储使用者在正常时的生理参数,将实时监测的使用者的生理参数与预先存储使用者在正常时的生理参数进行对比,判断使用者是否出现突发状况。When a person is in a normal state, that is, when the physiological parameters with vital signs are within a certain range, the physiological parameters of the user in normal times are pre-stored in the smart lamp 400, and the physiological parameters of the user monitored in real time are stored in advance. The physiological parameters are compared under normal conditions to determine whether the user has an emergency.
S403、如果使用者的生理参数未在正常生理参数范围内,生成警报指令;S403: If the physiological parameter of the user is not within the normal physiological parameter range, generate an alarm instruction;
S404、将警报指令发送至报警单元,以控制报警单元发出警报。S404: Send the alarm instruction to the alarm unit to control the alarm unit to issue an alarm.
当使用者的生理参数不在正常生理参数范围内时,说明使用者出现突发状况,此时,生成警报指令,并发送给报警单元,由报警单元发出声音,以提醒其他家庭成员能够快速赶来照看使用者。而为了与智能灯具在进行状态提醒时的区分,此处报警单元播报的内容需与前述实施例的不同,且也可将播报音量设置成不同音量,以免智能灯具在进行正常的状态提醒时,其他家庭成员误以为该使用者出现突发状况,影响使用者的体验。When the user's physiological parameters are not within the range of normal physiological parameters, it means that the user has an emergency situation. At this time, an alarm instruction is generated and sent to the alarm unit, and the alarm unit emits a sound to remind other family members to come quickly Look after users. In order to distinguish it from the state reminding of the smart lamp, the content broadcast by the alarm unit here needs to be different from the previous embodiment, and the broadcast volume can also be set to a different volume, so as to prevent the smart lamp from being reminded in a normal state. Other family members mistakenly believed that the user had an emergency, which affected the user’s experience.
可见,本实施例提供的控制系统,可通过智能终端300实时监测使用者的生理参数,判断使用者是否出现突发情况,以便发出警报,以提供其他家庭成员能够迅速处理,避免使用者出现生命危险。It can be seen that the control system provided by this embodiment can monitor the physiological parameters of the user in real time through the intelligent terminal 300, and determine whether the user has an emergency, so as to issue an alarm, so that other family members can deal with it quickly and avoid the user’s life. Danger.
如图4所示,由于在一个家庭中多个使用者的手机均会与智能灯具实现无线连接,以便于每个家庭成员都可以对智能灯具进行控制。因此,智能终端300检测到的使用者的状态信息,可能会出现超过两个人的情况,此时,若其中一个人在工作区域,另一个人在其他地方,那么智能灯具无法确定将哪一个使用者作为目标使用者,使得智能灯具无法进行准确的使用者状态判断,也就无法进行准确的状态提醒。As shown in Figure 4, since the mobile phones of multiple users in a family will be wirelessly connected to the smart lamp, so that each family member can control the smart lamp. Therefore, the status information of the user detected by the smart terminal 300 may be more than two people. At this time, if one of them is in the working area and the other is in other places, the smart lamp cannot determine which one to use. As the target user, the smart lamp cannot make accurate judgments of the user's status, and thus cannot provide accurate status reminders.
因此,本实施例提供的智能灯具的控制系统,当携带有智能终端的使用者包括至少两人时,该控制系统执行下述方法步骤:Therefore, in the control system of the smart lamp provided in this embodiment, when the user carrying the smart terminal includes at least two persons, the control system executes the following method steps:
S101、在携带有智能终端的使用者包括至少两人的情况下,获取每一智能终端检测的对应的使用者与灯具之间的距离;S101: In a case where the users carrying the smart terminal include at least two persons, obtain the distance between the corresponding user and the lamp detected by each smart terminal;
使用者与智能灯具之间的距离指使用者在使用智能灯具400时,使用者距离智能灯具400的最短长度。The distance between the user and the smart lamp refers to the shortest length of the user from the smart lamp 400 when the user uses the smart lamp 400.
当携带有智能终端300的使用者包括至少两人时,为了保证智能灯具可以根据正在处于工作区域的使用者的状态信息对智能灯具进行控制的准确性,需要获取每一个智能终端发送的检测信息,即每个使用者与智能灯具之间的距离。When the users carrying the smart terminal 300 include at least two people, in order to ensure that the smart lamps can control the smart lamps accurately according to the status information of the users in the work area, it is necessary to obtain the detection information sent by each smart terminal , That is, the distance between each user and the smart lamp.
S102、根据每一使用者与智能灯具之间的距离,判断每一使用者是否满足距离控制范围;S102: Determine whether each user meets the distance control range according to the distance between each user and the smart lamp;
由于使用者处于工作区域时,使用者与智能灯具之间的距离很短,因此,可预先设置一个距离控制范围,当使用者与智能灯具之间的距离在此范围内时,可确定该使用者为正处于工作区域,若使用者与智能灯具之间的距离不在此范围内,可确定该使用者未处于工作区域。Since the distance between the user and the smart lamp is very short when the user is in the working area, a distance control range can be set in advance. When the distance between the user and the smart lamp is within this range, the user can be determined to use If the user is in the working area, if the distance between the user and the smart lamp is not within this range, it can be determined that the user is not in the working area.
例如,距离控制范围可设定为0~100cm,当使用者与智能灯具之间的距离为60cm时,说明使用者处于工作区域;当使用者与智能灯具之间的距离为200cm时,说明使用者未处于工作区域。For example, the distance control range can be set to 0~100cm. When the distance between the user and the smart lamp is 60cm, it means that the user is in the working area; when the distance between the user and the smart lamp is 200cm, it means the use The person is not in the work area.
如图4所示,分别获取使用者A、使用者B和使用者C分别对应的与智能灯具之间的距离值。距离控制范围为图4中虚线所示,圆形虚线内的部分即为满足距离控制范围的情 况。因此,当前状态下,使用者A满足距离控制范围,使用者B和使用者C不满足距离控制范围。As shown in Figure 4, the distance values between the user A, the user B, and the user C corresponding to the smart lamp are respectively obtained. The distance control range is shown by the dotted line in Fig. 4, and the part within the circular dotted line is the condition that satisfies the distance control range. Therefore, in the current state, user A satisfies the distance control range, and user B and user C do not satisfy the distance control range.
S103、如果存在其中一个使用者与智能灯具之间的距离在距离控制范围内时,将使用者与智能灯具之间的距离满足距离控制范围对应的使用者确定为目标使用者;S103: If the distance between one of the users and the smart lamp is within the distance control range, the user whose distance between the user and the smart lamp meets the distance control range is determined as the target user;
将实时检测到每一个使用者对应的使用者与智能灯具之间的距离与距离控制范围进行对比,如果判断出有一个使用者处于工作区域内,则将该使用者确定为目标使用者,目标使用者即为可根据该使用者的信息对智能灯具进行控制的使用者,如图4中所示的使用者A。The real-time detection of the distance between the user and the smart lamp corresponding to each user is compared with the distance control range. If it is determined that there is a user in the work area, the user is determined as the target user. The user is the user who can control the smart lamp according to the user's information, such as user A shown in FIG. 4.
S104、根据目标使用者的状态信息,执行对目标使用者进行状态提醒的步骤。S104. Perform the step of reminding the target user based on the status information of the target user.
在确定出目标使用者之后,即可根据该目标使用者的状态信息对智能灯具进行控制,实现智能灯具的状态提醒的功能。After the target user is determined, the smart lamp can be controlled according to the status information of the target user to realize the function of reminding the state of the smart lamp.
可见,该控制系统可以在智能灯具与多个使用者的智能终端连接时,能够准确地确定出可以对智能灯具进行控制的目标使用者,即可以实现对需要状态提醒的使用者进行准确的提醒,避免出现误操作。It can be seen that the control system can accurately determine the target user who can control the smart lamp when the smart lamp is connected to the smart terminal of multiple users, that is, it can accurately remind the user who needs status reminder , To avoid misoperation.
由以上技术方案可知,本发明实施例提供的一种智能灯具的控制系统,控制系统包括智能灯具和智能终端;智能终端用于采集使用者的状态信息,智能灯具内设有信息交互单元、控制单元和报警单元。该控制方法由智能终端实时采集状态信息,状态信息包括头部位置信息、左臂位置信息和右臂位置信息。信息交互单元接收智能终端发送的状态信息,控制单元判断出使用者的坐姿是否出现偏离。在使用者的坐姿出现偏离时,生成提醒指令发送至报警单元,以对使用者进行状态提醒。可见,本发明提供的智能灯具系统,可实时监测使用者的使用状态,在出现身体偏离时,发出警报,以提醒使用者矫正身体状态,进而可以使使用者始终保持正确的状态使用灯具。It can be seen from the above technical solutions that a smart lamp control system provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a smart lamp and a smart terminal; the smart terminal is used to collect user status information, and the smart lamp is equipped with an information interaction unit and control Unit and alarm unit. In the control method, the intelligent terminal collects status information in real time, and the status information includes head position information, left arm position information, and right arm position information. The information interaction unit receives the status information sent by the smart terminal, and the control unit determines whether the sitting posture of the user deviates. When the user's sitting posture deviates, a reminding instruction is generated and sent to the alarm unit to remind the user of the status. It can be seen that the intelligent lamp system provided by the present invention can monitor the user's use state in real time, and send an alarm when the body deviates to remind the user to correct the physical state, so that the user can always use the lamp in the correct state.
如图5所示,本发明实施例提供了一种智能灯具,用于执行图2所示的智能灯具的控制方法,该智能灯具包括:底座200和灯体100,所述灯体100固定在底座200上;所述底座200内设有信息交互单元10、控制单元20和报警单元30;As shown in FIG. 5, an embodiment of the present invention provides a smart lamp for executing the control method of the smart lamp shown in FIG. 2. The smart lamp includes: a base 200 and a lamp body 100, the lamp body 100 being fixed on On the base 200; the base 200 is provided with an information interaction unit 10, a control unit 20, and an alarm unit 30;
所述信息交互单元10被配置为获取智能终端采集的使用者的状态信息;所述状态信息包括头部位置信息、左臂位置信息和右臂位置信息;The information interaction unit 10 is configured to obtain state information of the user collected by the smart terminal; the state information includes head position information, left arm position information, and right arm position information;
所述控制单元20被配置为根据所述头部位置信息、左臂位置信息和右臂位置信息,判断所述使用者的坐姿是否出现偏离;如果所述使用者的坐姿出现偏离,生成提醒指令,并将所述提醒指令发送至报警单元30;The control unit 20 is configured to determine whether the sitting posture of the user deviates according to the head position information, left arm position information, and right arm position information; if the sitting posture of the user deviates, a reminder instruction is generated , And send the reminding instruction to the alarm unit 30;
所述报警单元30被配置为根据所述提醒指令发出提醒,对所述使用者进行状态提醒。The alarm unit 30 is configured to issue a reminder according to the reminder instruction to remind the user of the status.
可选地,所述头部位置信息包括初始头部位置信息和当前头部位置信息,所述左臂位置信息包括初始左臂位置信息和当前左臂位置信息,所述右臂位置信息包括初始右臂位置信息和当前右臂位置信息;以及,所述控制单元20被进一步配置为:Optionally, the head position information includes initial head position information and current head position information, the left arm position information includes initial left arm position information and current left arm position information, and the right arm position information includes initial head position information. Right arm position information and current right arm position information; and, the control unit 20 is further configured to:
将所述使用者的初始头部位置信息与当前头部位置信息进行头部对比、初始左臂位置信息和当前左臂位置信息进行左臂对比,以及,初始右臂位置信息和当前右臂位置信息进行右臂对比;The user’s initial head position information and current head position information are compared with the head, the initial left arm position information and the current left arm position information are compared with the left arm, and the initial right arm position information and the current right arm position are compared. Information is compared with the right arm;
如果所述头部对比、左臂对比和右臂对比中存在至少一个对比的偏差超过偏差范围,确定所述使用者的坐姿出现偏离;If the deviation of at least one of the head contrast, left arm contrast, and right arm contrast exceeds the deviation range, it is determined that the sitting posture of the user is deviated;
如果所述头部对比、左臂对比和右臂对比的偏差均未超过偏差范围,确定所述使用者的坐姿为未出现偏离。If the deviation of the head contrast, left arm contrast, and right arm contrast does not exceed the deviation range, it is determined that the sitting posture of the user does not deviate.
可选地,所述信息交互单元10被进一步配置为:Optionally, the information exchange unit 10 is further configured to:
获取智能终端采集使用者的脉搏数据;Obtain the pulse data of the user collected by the smart terminal;
如果所述使用者的脉搏数据与睡眠时的脉搏数据相匹配,确定所述使用者处于睡眠状态;以及,If the pulse data of the user matches the pulse data during sleep, determining that the user is in a sleep state; and,
所述控制单元20被进一步配置为:在所述使用者处于睡眠状态的时间超过预设时长时,生成控制指令,使所述智能灯具进入节能模式。The control unit 20 is further configured to generate a control instruction to make the smart lamp enter an energy-saving mode when the user is in a sleep state for more than a preset time period.
可选地,所述信息交互单元10被进一步配置为:Optionally, the information exchange unit 10 is further configured to:
获取智能终端采集使用者的生理参数;Obtain the physiological parameters of the user collected by the intelligent terminal;
根据所述使用者的生理参数,判断是否超出正常生理参数范围;以及,According to the physiological parameters of the user, determine whether it exceeds the range of normal physiological parameters; and,
所述控制单元20被进一步配置为:如果所述使用者的生理参数未在正常生理参数范围内,生成警报指令;The control unit 20 is further configured to generate an alarm instruction if the physiological parameter of the user is not within the range of the normal physiological parameter;
将所述警报指令发送至报警单元,以控制所述报警单元发出警报。The alarm instruction is sent to the alarm unit to control the alarm unit to issue an alarm.
可选地,所述信息交互单元10被进一步配置为:Optionally, the information exchange unit 10 is further configured to:
当携带有智能终端的使用者包括至少两人时,获取每一所述智能终端检测的对应的使用者与智能灯具之间的距离;When there are at least two users carrying the smart terminal, acquiring the distance between the corresponding user and the smart lamp detected by each smart terminal;
根据每一所述使用者与智能灯具之间的距离,判断每一使用者是否满足距离控制范围;以及,According to the distance between each user and the smart lamp, determine whether each user meets the distance control range; and,
所述控制单元20被进一步配置为:如果存在其中一个所述使用者与智能灯具之间的距离在所述距离控制范围内时,将所述使用者与智能灯具之间的距离满足距离控制范围对应的使用者确定为目标使用者;The control unit 20 is further configured to: if one of the distances between the user and the smart lamp is within the distance control range, the distance between the user and the smart lamp meets the distance control range The corresponding user is determined as the target user;
根据所述目标使用者的状态信息,执行对目标使用者进行状态提醒的步骤。According to the status information of the target user, the step of reminding the target user is executed.
如图5所示,本发明实施例提供的一种智能终端,包括:信息采集单元301和信息发送单元302;As shown in FIG. 5, an intelligent terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes: an information collecting unit 301 and an information sending unit 302;
所述信息采集单元301用于采集使用者的状态信息,并将所述状态信息发送至信息发送单元;所述状态信息包括头部位置信息、左臂位置信息和右臂位置信息;The information collection unit 301 is used to collect user status information and send the status information to the information sending unit; the status information includes head position information, left arm position information, and right arm position information;
所述信息发送单元302用于将所述状态信息发送至智能灯具,以使所述智能灯具根据所述头部位置信息、左臂位置信息和右臂位置信息,判断所述使用者的坐姿是否出现偏离;并在所述使用者的坐姿出现偏离的情况下,生成提醒指令;将所述提醒指令发送至报警单元,以控制所述报警单元发出提醒,对所述使用者进行状态提醒。The information sending unit 302 is configured to send the status information to the smart lamp, so that the smart lamp determines whether the user’s sitting posture is based on the head position information, left arm position information, and right arm position information. A deviation occurs; and when the sitting posture of the user deviates, a reminding instruction is generated; the reminding instruction is sent to an alarm unit to control the alarm unit to issue a reminder to remind the user of the status.
可选地,所述信息采集单元301还用于采集使用者的脉搏数据;所述信息发送单元302用于将所述脉搏数据发送至智能灯具,以使所述智能灯具判断所述使用者的脉搏数据是否与睡眠时的脉搏数据相匹配,确定所述使用者处于睡眠状态;Optionally, the information collection unit 301 is also used to collect pulse data of the user; the information sending unit 302 is used to send the pulse data to the smart lamp, so that the smart lamp can determine the user's pulse Whether the pulse data matches the pulse data during sleep, and determining that the user is in a sleep state;
且在所述使用者处于睡眠状态的时间超过预设时长的情况下,生成控制指令,使所述灯具进入节能模式。And when the user is in the sleep state for more than a preset time period, a control instruction is generated to make the lamp enter the energy-saving mode.
可选地,所述信息采集单元301还用于采集使用者的生理参数;所述信息发送单元302用于将所述生理参数发送至智能灯具,以使所述智能灯具根据所述使用者的生理参数,判断是否超出正常生理参数范围;且在所述使用者的生理参数未在正常生理参数范围内时, 生成警报指令;将所述警报指令发送至报警单元,以控制所述报警单元发出警报。Optionally, the information collection unit 301 is also used to collect the physiological parameters of the user; the information sending unit 302 is used to send the physiological parameters to the smart lamp, so that the smart lamp is based on the user's Physiological parameters, to determine whether it exceeds the range of normal physiological parameters; and when the physiological parameters of the user are not within the range of normal physiological parameters, generate an alarm instruction; send the alarm instruction to the alarm unit to control the alarm unit to issue alarm.
可选地,在携带有智能终端的使用者包括至少两人的情况下,所述信息采集单元301还用于检测每一使用者与灯具之间的距离;所述信息发送单元302用于将所述每一使用者与灯具之间的距离发送至智能灯具,以使所述智能灯具根据每一所述使用者与灯具之间的距离,判断每一使用者是否满足距离控制范围;且在存在其中一个所述使用者与灯具之间的距离在所述距离控制范围内,将所述使用者与灯具之间的距离满足距离控制范围对应的使用者确定为目标使用者;根据所述目标使用者的状态信息,执行对目标使用者进行状态提醒的步骤。Optionally, when the users carrying the smart terminal include at least two persons, the information collection unit 301 is also used to detect the distance between each user and the lamp; the information sending unit 302 is used to The distance between each user and the lamp is sent to the smart lamp, so that the smart lamp judges whether each user meets the distance control range according to the distance between each user and the lamp; and If the distance between one of the users and the lamp is within the distance control range, the user whose distance between the user and the lamp meets the distance control range is determined as the target user; according to the target The user's status information, and perform the steps to remind the target user of the status.
如图2所示,本发明实施例提供了一种智能灯具的控制方法,包括以下步骤:As shown in Figure 2, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for controlling a smart lamp, including the following steps:
获取智能终端采集的使用者的状态信息;所述状态信息包括头部位置信息、左臂位置信息和右臂位置信息;Acquiring state information of the user collected by the smart terminal; the state information includes head position information, left arm position information, and right arm position information;
根据所述头部位置信息、左臂位置信息和右臂位置信息,判断所述使用者的坐姿是否出现偏离;Judging whether the sitting posture of the user deviates according to the head position information, left arm position information, and right arm position information;
如果所述使用者的坐姿出现偏离,生成提醒指令;If the sitting posture of the user deviates, a reminder instruction is generated;
将所述提醒指令发送至报警单元,以控制所述报警单元发出提醒,对所述使用者进行状态提醒。The reminding instruction is sent to the alarm unit to control the alarm unit to issue a reminder to remind the user of the status.
可选地,所述头部位置信息包括初始头部位置信息和当前头部位置信息,所述左臂位置信息包括初始左臂位置信息和当前左臂位置信息,所述右臂位置信息包括初始右臂位置信息和当前右臂位置信息;以及,按照下述步骤根据所述头部位置信息、左臂位置信息和右臂位置信息,判断所述使用者的坐姿是否出现偏离:Optionally, the head position information includes initial head position information and current head position information, the left arm position information includes initial left arm position information and current left arm position information, and the right arm position information includes initial head position information. Right arm position information and current right arm position information; and, according to the head position information, left arm position information, and right arm position information, determine whether the sitting posture of the user deviates according to the following steps:
将所述使用者的初始头部位置信息与当前头部位置信息进行头部对比、初始左臂位置信息和当前左臂位置信息进行左臂对比,以及,初始右臂位置信息和当前右臂位置信息进行右臂对比;The user’s initial head position information and current head position information are compared with the head, the initial left arm position information and the current left arm position information are compared with the left arm, and the initial right arm position information and the current right arm position are compared. Information is compared with the right arm;
如果所述头部对比、左臂对比和右臂对比中存在至少一个对比的偏差超过偏差范围,确定所述使用者的坐姿出现偏离;If the deviation of at least one of the head contrast, left arm contrast, and right arm contrast exceeds the deviation range, it is determined that the sitting posture of the user is deviated;
如果所述头部对比、左臂对比和右臂对比的偏差均未超过偏差范围,确定所述使用者的坐姿为未出现偏离。If the deviation of the head contrast, left arm contrast, and right arm contrast does not exceed the deviation range, it is determined that the sitting posture of the user does not deviate.
可选地,还包括:Optionally, it also includes:
获取智能终端采集使用者的脉搏数据;Obtain the pulse data of the user collected by the smart terminal;
如果所述使用者的脉搏数据与睡眠时的脉搏数据相匹配,确定所述使用者处于睡眠状态;If the pulse data of the user matches the pulse data during sleep, determining that the user is in a sleep state;
在所述使用者处于睡眠状态的时间超过预设时长的情况下,生成控制指令,使所述灯具进入节能模式。In the case that the user is in the sleep state for more than a preset period of time, a control instruction is generated to make the lamp enter an energy-saving mode.
可选地,还包括:Optionally, it also includes:
获取智能终端采集使用者的生理参数;Obtain the physiological parameters of the user collected by the intelligent terminal;
根据所述使用者的生理参数,判断是否超出正常生理参数范围;According to the physiological parameters of the user, it is judged whether it exceeds the range of normal physiological parameters;
如果所述使用者的生理参数未在正常生理参数范围内,生成警报指令;If the physiological parameter of the user is not within the normal physiological parameter range, generate an alarm instruction;
将所述警报指令发送至报警单元,以控制所述报警单元发出警报。The alarm instruction is sent to the alarm unit to control the alarm unit to issue an alarm.
可选地,还包括:Optionally, it also includes:
在携带有智能终端的使用者包括至少两人的情况下,获取每一所述智能终端检测的对应的使用者与灯具之间的距离;In the case where the users carrying the smart terminal include at least two persons, acquiring the distance between the corresponding user and the lamp detected by each smart terminal;
根据每一所述使用者与灯具之间的距离,判断每一使用者是否满足距离控制范围;Determine whether each user meets the distance control range according to the distance between each user and the lamp;
如果存在其中一个所述使用者与灯具之间的距离在所述距离控制范围内,将所述使用者与灯具之间的距离满足距离控制范围对应的使用者确定为目标使用者;If there is one of the distances between the user and the lamp within the distance control range, the user whose distance between the user and the lamp meets the distance control range is determined as the target user;
根据所述目标使用者的状态信息,执行对目标使用者进行状态提醒的步骤。According to the status information of the target user, the step of reminding the target user is executed.

Claims (8)

  1. 一种智能灯具的控制系统,其特征在于,包括:智能灯具和与所述智能灯具连接的智能终端;所述智能灯具包括信息交互单元、控制单元和报警单元;所述智能终端用于采集使用者的状态信息,并将所述状态信息发送至信息交互单元;所述报警单元用于根据控制单元的指令发出提醒;所述控制单元被配置为执行以下步骤:A control system for a smart lamp, characterized by comprising: a smart lamp and a smart terminal connected to the smart lamp; the smart lamp includes an information interaction unit, a control unit, and an alarm unit; the smart terminal is used for collection and use And send the status information to the information interaction unit; the alarm unit is used to issue a reminder according to the instruction of the control unit; the control unit is configured to perform the following steps:
    获取智能终端采集的使用者的状态信息;所述状态信息包括头部位置信息、左臂位置信息和右臂位置信息;Acquiring state information of the user collected by the smart terminal; the state information includes head position information, left arm position information, and right arm position information;
    根据所述头部位置信息、左臂位置信息和右臂位置信息,判断所述使用者的坐姿是否出现偏离;Judging whether the sitting posture of the user deviates according to the head position information, left arm position information, and right arm position information;
    如果所述使用者的坐姿出现偏离,生成提醒指令;If the sitting posture of the user deviates, a reminder instruction is generated;
    将所述提醒指令发送至报警单元,以控制所述报警单元发出提醒,对所述使用者进行状态提醒。The reminding instruction is sent to the alarm unit to control the alarm unit to issue a reminder to remind the user of the status.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的系统,其特征在于,所述头部位置信息包括初始头部位置信息和当前头部位置信息,所述左臂位置信息包括初始左臂位置信息和当前左臂位置信息,所述右臂位置信息包括初始右臂位置信息和当前右臂位置信息;以及,所述控制单元被进一步配置为执行以下步骤:The system according to claim 1, wherein the head position information includes initial head position information and current head position information, and the left arm position information includes initial left arm position information and current left arm position information , The right arm position information includes initial right arm position information and current right arm position information; and, the control unit is further configured to perform the following steps:
    将所述使用者的初始头部位置信息与当前头部位置信息进行头部对比、初始左臂位置信息和当前左臂位置信息进行左臂对比,以及,初始右臂位置信息和当前右臂位置信息进行右臂对比;The user’s initial head position information and current head position information are compared with the head, the initial left arm position information and the current left arm position information are compared with the left arm, and the initial right arm position information and the current right arm position are compared. Information is compared with the right arm;
    如果所述头部对比、左臂对比和右臂对比中存在至少一个对比的偏差超过偏差范围,确定所述使用者的坐姿出现偏离;If the deviation of at least one of the head contrast, left arm contrast, and right arm contrast exceeds the deviation range, it is determined that the sitting posture of the user is deviated;
    如果所述头部对比、左臂对比和右臂对比的偏差均未超过偏差范围,确定所述使用者的坐姿为未出现偏离。If the deviation of the head contrast, left arm contrast, and right arm contrast does not exceed the deviation range, it is determined that the sitting posture of the user does not deviate.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的系统,其特征在于,所述控制单元被进一步配置为执行以下步骤:The system according to claim 1, wherein the control unit is further configured to perform the following steps:
    获取智能终端采集使用者的脉搏数据;Obtain the pulse data of the user collected by the smart terminal;
    如果所述使用者的脉搏数据与睡眠时的脉搏数据相匹配,确定所述使用者处于睡眠状态;If the pulse data of the user matches the pulse data during sleep, determining that the user is in a sleep state;
    在所述使用者处于睡眠状态的时间超过预设时长的情况下,生成控制指令,使所述灯具进入节能模式。In the case that the user is in the sleep state for more than a preset period of time, a control instruction is generated to make the lamp enter an energy-saving mode.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的系统,其特征在于,所述控制单元被进一步配置为执行以下步骤:The system according to claim 1, wherein the control unit is further configured to perform the following steps:
    获取智能终端采集使用者的生理参数;Obtain the physiological parameters of the user collected by the intelligent terminal;
    根据所述使用者的生理参数,判断是否超出正常生理参数范围;According to the physiological parameters of the user, it is judged whether it exceeds the range of normal physiological parameters;
    如果所述使用者的生理参数未在正常生理参数范围内,生成警报指令;If the physiological parameter of the user is not within the normal physiological parameter range, generate an alarm instruction;
    将所述警报指令发送至报警单元,以控制所述报警单元发出警报。The alarm instruction is sent to the alarm unit to control the alarm unit to issue an alarm.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的系统,其特征在于,所述控制单元被进一步配置为执行以下步骤:The system according to claim 1, wherein the control unit is further configured to perform the following steps:
    在携带有智能终端的使用者包括至少两人的情况下,获取每一所述智能终端检测 的对应的使用者与灯具之间的距离;In the case where there are at least two users carrying the smart terminal, acquiring the distance between the corresponding user and the lamp detected by each smart terminal;
    根据每一所述使用者与灯具之间的距离,判断每一使用者是否满足距离控制范围;Judging whether each user meets the distance control range according to the distance between each user and the lamp;
    如果存在其中一个所述使用者与灯具之间的距离在所述距离控制范围内,将所述使用者与灯具之间的距离满足距离控制范围对应的使用者确定为目标使用者;If there is one of the distances between the user and the lamp within the distance control range, the user whose distance between the user and the lamp meets the distance control range is determined as the target user;
    根据所述目标使用者的状态信息,执行对目标使用者进行状态提醒的步骤。According to the status information of the target user, the step of reminding the target user is executed.
  6. 一种智能灯具,其特征在于,包括:底座和灯体,所述灯体固定在底座上;所述底座内设有信息交互单元、控制单元和报警单元;An intelligent lamp, characterized by comprising: a base and a lamp body, the lamp body is fixed on the base; the base is provided with an information interaction unit, a control unit and an alarm unit;
    所述信息交互单元被配置为获取智能终端采集的使用者的状态信息;所述状态信息包括头部位置信息、左臂位置信息和右臂位置信息;The information interaction unit is configured to obtain state information of the user collected by the smart terminal; the state information includes head position information, left arm position information, and right arm position information;
    所述控制单元被配置为根据所述头部位置信息、左臂位置信息和右臂位置信息,判断所述使用者的坐姿是否出现偏离;如果所述使用者的坐姿出现偏离,生成提醒指令,并将所述提醒指令发送至报警单元;The control unit is configured to determine whether the sitting posture of the user deviates according to the head position information, left arm position information, and right arm position information; if the sitting posture of the user deviates, a reminder instruction is generated, And send the reminding instruction to the alarm unit;
    所述报警单元被配置为根据所述提醒指令发出提醒,对所述使用者进行状态提醒。The alarm unit is configured to issue a reminder according to the reminder instruction to remind the user of the status.
  7. 一种智能终端,其特征在于,包括:信息采集单元和信息发送单元;An intelligent terminal, characterized by comprising: an information collecting unit and an information sending unit;
    所述信息采集单元用于采集使用者的状态信息,并将所述状态信息发送至信息发送单元;所述状态信息包括头部位置信息、左臂位置信息和右臂位置信息;The information collection unit is used to collect the user's status information and send the status information to the information sending unit; the status information includes head position information, left arm position information, and right arm position information;
    所述信息发送单元用于将所述状态信息发送至智能灯具,以使所述智能灯具根据所述头部位置信息、左臂位置信息和右臂位置信息,判断所述使用者的坐姿是否出现偏离;并在所述使用者的坐姿出现偏离的情况下,生成提醒指令;将所述提醒指令发送至报警单元,以控制所述报警单元发出提醒,对所述使用者进行状态提醒。The information sending unit is used to send the status information to the smart lamp, so that the smart lamp determines whether the user's sitting posture appears according to the head position information, left arm position information, and right arm position information Deviation; and in the case of a deviation of the sitting posture of the user, a reminding instruction is generated; the reminding instruction is sent to the alarm unit to control the alarm unit to issue a reminder to remind the user of the status.
  8. 一种智能灯具的控制方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:A method for controlling a smart lamp is characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
    获取智能终端采集的使用者的状态信息;所述状态信息包括头部位置信息、左臂位置信息和右臂位置信息;Acquiring state information of the user collected by the smart terminal; the state information includes head position information, left arm position information, and right arm position information;
    根据所述头部位置信息、左臂位置信息和右臂位置信息,判断所述使用者的坐姿是否出现偏离;Judging whether the sitting posture of the user deviates according to the head position information, left arm position information, and right arm position information;
    如果所述使用者的坐姿出现偏离,生成提醒指令;If the sitting posture of the user deviates, a reminder instruction is generated;
    将所述提醒指令发送至报警单元,以控制所述报警单元发出提醒,对所述使用者进行状态提醒。The reminding instruction is sent to the alarm unit to control the alarm unit to issue a reminder to remind the user of the status.
PCT/CN2020/080503 2019-03-27 2020-03-20 Smart terminal, and smart lamp and control method and system therefor WO2020192596A1 (en)

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