CN111513688A - Vital sign monitoring method, device and system and terminal equipment - Google Patents
Vital sign monitoring method, device and system and terminal equipment Download PDFInfo
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/02—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/02—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
- A61B5/0205—Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular conditions and different types of body conditions, e.g. heart and respiratory condition
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/74—Details of notification to user or communication with user or patient ; user input means
- A61B5/746—Alarms related to a physiological condition, e.g. details of setting alarm thresholds or avoiding false alarms
Abstract
The disclosure relates to a vital sign monitoring method, a vital sign monitoring device, a vital sign monitoring system and terminal equipment, and belongs to the technical field of vital sign monitoring. The vital sign monitoring method can detect the physiological state of the user and realize timely notification, and avoids serious consequences caused by accidents such as falling down. The vital sign monitoring method is applied to a vital sign monitoring system, and the vital sign monitoring system further comprises an illumination assembly and a monitoring assembly. The method comprises the following steps: monitoring vital sign parameters of the target subject by the monitoring assembly in response to the illumination assembly emitting light; acquiring monitoring information according to the monitored vital sign parameters; and sending monitoring information to the terminal equipment so that the terminal equipment outputs a prompt message according to the monitoring information.
Description
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to the field of technologies, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, a system, and a terminal device for monitoring vital signs.
Background
The situation that people fall down accidentally is easy to happen in the bathroom and the kitchen due to the fact that the ground is wet and smooth, and certain potential safety hazards exist. In addition, for old people or children who are at home alone, the old people or children are difficult to be informed after falling down accidentally, so that the old people or children cannot seek medical treatment in time and serious consequences are caused. Based on the above situation, it is necessary to provide a vital sign monitoring method for sending out a prompt message timely and accurately when an accident occurs to a monitored subject, so as to reduce the damage caused by the accident.
Disclosure of Invention
The disclosure provides a vital sign monitoring method, a vital sign monitoring device, a vital sign monitoring system and terminal equipment, which are used for monitoring the physiological state of a user and reducing injury caused by accidents.
In a first aspect, the disclosed embodiments provide a vital signs monitoring method, which is applied to a vital signs monitoring system, the system further comprising an illumination assembly and a monitoring assembly; the method comprises the following steps:
monitoring vital sign parameters of a target subject by the monitoring assembly in response to the illumination assembly emitting light;
acquiring monitoring information according to the monitored vital sign parameters;
and sending the monitoring information to terminal equipment so that the terminal equipment outputs a prompt message according to the monitoring information.
In one embodiment, the monitoring information includes: the vital sign parameters monitored by the monitoring component; and/or
And acquiring the physiological state information of the target object according to the monitored vital sign parameters.
In one embodiment, the obtaining monitoring information according to the monitored vital sign parameters includes:
and determining that the monitored information comprises abnormal physiological state information in response to the monitored vital sign parameters within a set time period being out of a set threshold range.
In one embodiment, the determining that the monitored information includes abnormal physiological state information in response to the monitored vital sign parameter being outside a set threshold range within a set time period includes:
responding to the condition that the monitored vital sign parameters in a set time period are smaller than or equal to a first set threshold value, and determining that the monitoring information is unmanned state information or tumbling state information; the first set threshold is less than the minimum of the set threshold range.
In one embodiment, the vital sign parameters include: heart rate, pulse, respiratory rate.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a vital sign monitoring method, where the method is applied to a terminal device, and the method includes:
receiving monitoring information of a target object sent by a vital sign monitoring system;
and outputting a prompt message according to the monitoring information.
In one embodiment, the monitoring information includes: vital sign parameters of the target subject monitored by the vital sign monitoring system; and/or
And the vital sign monitoring system acquires the physiological state information of the target object according to the monitored vital sign parameters.
In one embodiment, the outputting a prompt message according to the monitoring information includes:
and outputting an abnormal physiological state prompt message in response to the fact that the vital sign parameters received in the set time period are outside the set threshold range.
In one embodiment, the outputting an abnormal state prompting message in response to the vital sign parameter being outside a set threshold range includes:
responding to the vital sign parameters received in a set time period and being smaller than or equal to a first set threshold, and outputting an unmanned state prompt message or a tumbling state prompt message; the first set threshold is less than the minimum of the set threshold range.
In one embodiment, the vital sign parameters include: heart rate, pulse, respiratory rate.
In a third aspect, the disclosed embodiments provide a vital signs monitoring device, which is applied to a vital signs monitoring system, wherein the vital signs monitoring system includes an illumination component and a monitoring component; the device comprises:
a monitoring module for monitoring vital sign parameters of a target subject via the monitoring component in response to the illumination component enabling;
the acquisition module is used for acquiring monitoring information according to the monitored vital sign parameters; and
and the sending module is used for sending the monitoring information to the terminal equipment so that the terminal equipment outputs a prompt message according to the monitoring information.
In one embodiment, the monitoring information includes: the vital sign parameters monitored by the monitoring component; and/or
And acquiring the physiological state information of the target object according to the monitored vital sign parameters.
In one embodiment, the obtaining module is specifically configured to: and determining that the monitored information is abnormal physiological state information in response to that the monitored vital sign parameters in a set time period are outside a set threshold range.
In one embodiment, the obtaining module is specifically configured to: responding to the condition that the monitored vital sign parameters in a set time period are smaller than or equal to a first set threshold value, and determining that the monitoring information is unconnection state information; the first set threshold is less than the minimum of the set threshold range.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a vital sign monitoring apparatus, where the apparatus is applied to a terminal device, and the apparatus includes:
the receiving module is used for receiving monitoring information of a target object sent by the vital sign monitoring system; and
and the output module is used for outputting a prompt message according to the monitoring information.
In one embodiment, the monitoring information includes:
vital sign parameters of the target subject monitored by the vital sign monitoring system; and/or
And the vital sign monitoring system acquires the physiological state information of the target object according to the monitored vital sign parameters.
In one embodiment, the output module is specifically configured to: and outputting an abnormal physiological state prompt message in response to the fact that the vital sign parameters received in the set time period are outside the set threshold range.
In one embodiment, the output module is specifically configured to: responding to the vital sign parameters received in a set time period and being smaller than or equal to a first set threshold, and outputting an unconnection state prompting message; the first set threshold is less than the minimum of the set threshold range.
In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a vital signs monitoring system, including:
a lighting assembly;
a monitoring component for monitoring a vital sign monitoring signal of a target subject;
a memory storing the processor-executable instructions; and
a processor, electrically connected to the illumination assembly and the monitoring assembly, configured to execute the executable instructions in the memory to implement the method provided by the first aspect.
In one embodiment, the monitoring component comprises:
a transmitter for transmitting a vital sign monitoring signal; and
and the receiver is used for receiving the vital sign monitoring signal reflected back by the target object and acquiring the vital sign parameter according to the received vital sign monitoring signal.
In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a terminal device, where the terminal device includes:
a memory storing the processor-executable instructions; and
a processor configured to execute the executable instructions in the memory to implement the method provided by the second aspect.
In a seventh aspect, the disclosed embodiments provide a readable storage medium, on which executable instructions are stored, and when executed by a processor, the executable instructions implement the method provided in the first aspect.
In an eighth aspect, the disclosed embodiments provide a readable storage medium, on which executable instructions are stored, and the executable instructions, when executed by a processor, implement the method provided by the second aspect.
The vital sign monitoring method, the device, the system and the terminal equipment provided by the disclosure have the following beneficial effects:
according to the vital sign monitoring method provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, the vital sign parameters of the target object are monitored through the vital sign monitoring system, the detection information is obtained according to the vital sign parameters, and then the monitoring information is sent to the terminal equipment, so that the terminal equipment outputs the prompt information. By adopting the mode, the defect that the prompt cannot be timely sent out under the condition that the target object has an accident in the related technology is overcome, and the damage caused by the accident condition is reduced.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present disclosure and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the disclosure.
Fig. 1 is a block diagram of a vital signs monitoring system shown in accordance with an exemplary embodiment;
fig. 2 is a block diagram illustrating monitoring components in the vital signs monitoring system according to an exemplary embodiment;
fig. 3 is a block diagram of a vital signs monitoring system according to an exemplary embodiment;
fig. 4 is a flow chart of a vital signs monitoring method according to an exemplary embodiment;
fig. 5 is a flow chart of a vital signs monitoring method according to another exemplary embodiment;
fig. 6 is a block diagram of a vital signs monitoring device according to an exemplary embodiment;
fig. 7 is a block diagram of a vital signs monitoring device according to another exemplary embodiment;
fig. 8 is a block diagram of a terminal device shown according to an example embodiment.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, like numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with certain aspects of the present disclosure, as detailed in the appended claims.
The terminology used in the present disclosure is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the disclosure. Unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs. The use of the terms "a" or "an" and the like in the description and in the claims of this disclosure do not denote a limitation of quantity, but rather denote the presence of at least one. Unless otherwise indicated, the word "comprise" or "comprises", and the like, means that the element or item listed before "comprises" or "comprising" covers the element or item listed after "comprises" or "comprising" and its equivalents, and does not exclude other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "coupled" and the like are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. As used in the specification and claims of this disclosure, the singular forms "a", "an", and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein is meant to encompass any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
The embodiment of the disclosure provides a vital sign monitoring method, a vital sign monitoring device, a vital sign monitoring system and a terminal device, and aims to solve the problem that in the related art, when a family person falls down or has other accidents, the family person cannot know the accidents in time.
In a first aspect, embodiments of the present disclosure provide a vital signs monitoring system. Fig. 1 is a block diagram of a vital signs monitoring system shown in accordance with an exemplary embodiment. As shown in fig. 1, the vital signs monitoring system 100 includes a monitoring component 110, a communication component 120, and an illumination component 130.
The monitoring assembly 110 includes, among other things, a transmitter 111 and a receiver 112. The transmitter 111 is used to transmit a detection signal. For example, the transmitter 111 transmits an ultra-wide spectrum microwave signal in pulses. The receiver 112 receives the detection signal reflected back by the human body. For example, the receiver 112 receives a sequence of ultra-wide spectrum microwave signal pulses reflected by a human body.
The signal intensity of the detection signal reflected by the human body exhibits a periodic variation due to the influence of the human body's vital activities (e.g., respiration, heartbeat, gastrointestinal motility). Specifically, the intensity variation period of the human body reflection detection signal is related to the speed and frequency of the human body life activity. Therefore, the variation of the intensity of the detection signal received by the receiver 112 can represent the variation of the vital sign parameters (respiration, heart rate, pulse, etc.) of the human body.
The receiver 112 includes a signal processing circuit for receiving the detection signal and performing signal processing on the detection signal to obtain a human vital sign parameter signal. For example, the signal processing circuit demodulates the received detection signal, and performs integration, amplification, filtering and other processing on the demodulated signal to obtain a signal representing human vital sign parameters.
Fig. 2 is a block diagram illustrating monitoring components in the vital signs monitoring system according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in fig. 2, the monitoring component 110 further includes a processing chip 113 (e.g., a single chip microcomputer). The processing chip 113 is used for determining the physiological status of the monitored target according to the vital sign parameter signal acquired by the receiver 112. Optionally, the processing chip 113 determines the physiological state of the monitored object according to the monitored vital sign parameter signal according to a pre-stored corresponding relationship table between the vital sign parameter signal and the physiological state. Taking the heart rate as an example, when the heart rate represented by the vital sign parameter signal is greater than a first set threshold, the physiological state corresponding to the vital sign parameter signal is that the heart rate is too fast; when the heart rate represented by the vital sign parameter signal is smaller than a second set threshold, the physiological state corresponding to the vital sign parameter signal is bradycardia.
With continued reference to fig. 1, the communication component 120 may be selected from a WiFi module, a bluetooth module, a Zigbee module, and the like. The communication component 120 is configured to send the vital sign parameters monitored by the monitoring component 110 to a terminal device or a server. In case the monitoring component 110 further comprises a processor 113, the communication component 120 is further configured to transmit the physiological status information acquired by the monitoring component 110 to a terminal device or a server.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a vital signs monitoring system according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in fig. 3, the illumination assembly 130 includes a housing 131 and a light emitting member 132. Moreover, a circuit board is disposed on the housing 131, and the monitoring component 110 and the communication component 120 are disposed in the housing 131 and integrated on the circuit board. The light emitting element 132 is selected from a Light Emitting Diode (LED) or an incandescent lamp.
In this way, the vital signs monitoring system provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure is used as a lighting device. Moreover, the product form of the vital sign monitoring system can be selected from a wall lamp, a ceiling lamp and the like. Therefore, the vital sign monitoring system is convenient to install in rooms such as a kitchen, a washroom and a shower room during use, and vital sign monitoring of target objects in specific rooms is achieved.
In addition, the vital signs monitoring system includes a power supply assembly that is also used to power the monitoring assembly 110 and the lighting assembly 132. It can be seen that the vital sign monitoring system provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can be integrated on one device to be implemented, and different components can be distributed on different devices to be used in cooperation with each other.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a vital sign monitoring method, which is applied to the vital sign monitoring system provided in the first aspect. Fig. 4 is a flow chart illustrating a vital signs monitoring method according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in fig. 4, the method includes:
Illumination of the illumination assembly indicates that the target object is expected to move within the illumination area of the illumination assembly. For example, with the vital signs monitoring system installed in a restroom, the lighting assembly illuminates indicating that the subject desires to move within the restroom. Therefore, the lighting assembly emits light to serve as a response condition for the work of the monitoring assembly, the monitoring assembly is guaranteed to carry out effective vital sign monitoring on the target object, and the monitoring assembly is prevented from being in a working state for a long time in an unmanned scene, so that the energy consumption of the monitoring assembly is reduced.
Optionally, the lighting assembly and the monitoring assembly share a switch in communication with the power assembly. When the switch is closed, the power supply assembly supplies power to the light-emitting assembly and the monitoring assembly, the light-emitting assembly emits light at the moment, the emitter in the monitoring assembly emits a detection signal, and the receiver receives the detection signal reflected back by the target object. When the switch is disconnected, the power supply assembly is disconnected from the electric connection between the light-emitting assembly and the monitoring assembly, the light-emitting assembly is turned off, and the monitoring assembly does not output a detection signal any more.
Furthermore, the vital sign parameter of the target subject is selected from: at least one of heart rate, pulse, and respiratory rate. The heart rate, the pulse and the respiratory rate can represent the physiological state of the target object, and accordingly, the abnormal condition of the physiological state of the target object can be accurately monitored according to the vital sign parameters.
Optionally, the monitoring information includes: the monitoring component monitors the vital sign parameters and/or acquires physiological state information of the target object according to the monitored vital sign parameters.
When the monitoring information only includes the vital sign parameters, the operation amount of step 402 is small, the processing speed is fast, and at this time, the hardware requirement on the vital sign monitoring system is reduced, and further the cost is reduced.
When the monitoring information only comprises physiological state information, the operation processing amount of the terminal equipment matched with the vital sign monitoring system is reduced, and the response speed of the terminal equipment to the received monitoring information is optimized.
When the monitoring information comprises the vital sign parameters and the physiological state information, the data acquired by the vital sign monitoring system can be comprehensively stored through equipment (terminal equipment or a server) for receiving the detection information, so that the monitoring information can be backtracked and analyzed subsequently.
In the case that the monitoring information includes physiological status information, the obtaining of the monitoring information according to the vital sign parameters in step 402 specifically includes: and determining that the monitored information comprises abnormal physiological state information in response to the monitored vital sign parameters within the set time period being outside the set threshold range.
The method comprises the steps that in response to the fact that the monitored vital sign parameters in a set time period are smaller than the minimum value of a set threshold range, monitoring information is determined to comprise first abnormal physiological state information; and determining that the monitoring information comprises second abnormal physiological state information in response to the monitored vital sign parameters within the set time period being larger than the maximum value of the set threshold range.
For example, when the vital sign parameter is a heart rate, when the monitored heart rate is outside a set threshold range (60 to 100 times/minute), the method specifically includes: the monitored heart rate is less than 60 beats/minute and the monitored heart rate is greater than 100 minutes/minute, the monitoring information including abnormal physiological state information.
In particular, in case the vital sign parameter is smaller than the minimum value of the set threshold range, step 402 further comprises: and determining the monitoring information as the information of the loss of connection state in response to the fact that the monitored vital sign parameters in the set time period are smaller than or equal to a first set threshold value. Wherein the first set threshold is less than the minimum value of the set threshold range.
The loss of connection state indicates that the monitoring component cannot monitor the vital sign parameters of the target object currently or monitors the vital sign parameters weakly. In such cases, the target subject may experience serious physiological problems (e.g., coma, shock, etc. from sudden illness or accidental falls); or the target object is too far away from the monitoring component (e.g., the target object is away from the room in which the vital signs monitoring system is installed).
In such a way, the vital sign monitoring system can monitor that a serious physiological problem occurs in the target object or the user leaves the situation of forgetting to turn off the lighting equipment. In view of the above, the specific situation of the target object that the vital sign monitoring system can monitor is enriched, and then the terminal device matched with the vital sign monitoring system is enabled to output prompt information aiming at more various monitoring information, and user experience is optimized.
In addition, the first set threshold value can be set according to an empirical value, and the smaller the first set threshold value is, the higher the monitoring accuracy is; the larger the first set threshold value is, the higher the monitoring sensitivity is. The set time period in step 402 is 30 seconds, 60 seconds, 120 seconds, 150 seconds, etc., for example, according to the user's demand.
And step 403, sending monitoring information to the terminal equipment so that the terminal equipment outputs a prompt message according to the monitoring information.
When the monitoring information comprises the physiological state of the target object determined by the monitoring component according to the vital sign parameters, the terminal equipment outputs a corresponding prompt message according to the physiological state. And when the monitoring information comprises the vital sign parameters, the terminal equipment outputs corresponding prompt messages according to the vital sign parameters.
And, in step 403, optionally, the vital signs monitoring system directly sends the monitoring information to the terminal device.
Optionally, the vital sign monitoring system sends the monitoring information to the terminal device through the server. At the moment, the vital sign monitoring system sends the vital sign parameters to the terminal equipment through the server, so that the server determines the physiological state of the target object according to the vital sign parameters. And then, the server sends the determined physiological state to the terminal equipment, so that the terminal equipment outputs a prompt message according to the physiological state.
In this way, the server determines the physiological state of the target object according to the vital sign parameters, so that the operation processing amount of the vital sign monitoring system and the terminal device is reduced, and particularly the hardware cost of the vital sign monitoring system is reduced.
Optionally, the vital sign monitoring system sends monitoring information to the terminal device, and uploads the monitoring information to the cloud server for storage, so that the monitoring information can be conveniently and subsequently backtracked and analyzed.
According to the vital sign monitoring method provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, the vital sign parameters of the target object are monitored through the vital sign monitoring system, the detection information is obtained according to the vital sign parameters, and then the monitoring information is sent to the terminal equipment, so that the terminal equipment outputs the prompt information. By adopting the mode, the physiological state of the target object is monitored in real time through the vital sign monitoring system, and the terminal equipment is controlled to output prompt information aiming at the physiological state of the target object, so that the damage caused by an accident condition is reduced.
In a third aspect, in the vital sign monitoring method applied to the vital sign monitoring system, an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a vital sign monitoring method applied to a terminal device. Fig. 5 is a flow chart illustrating a vital signs monitoring method according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in fig. 5, the method includes:
Optionally, the monitoring information includes: vital sign parameters of a target object monitored by a vital sign monitoring system; and/or the vital sign monitoring system acquires the physiological state information of the target object according to the monitored vital sign parameters. Wherein, the vital sign parameters include: at least one of heart rate, pulse, and respiratory rate.
And 502, outputting a prompt message according to the monitoring information.
In a first example, the monitoring information received by the terminal device includes abnormal physiological status information, and at this time, step 502 includes outputting abnormal status prompt information according to the monitoring information to remind the user of the terminal device to pay attention to the physiological status of the target object.
With reference to the description in step 402, when the received monitoring information is the first abnormal physiological state information (e.g., bradycardia state information), in step 502, a first prompt message is output according to the monitoring information. When the received monitoring information is the second abnormal physiological status information (e.g., the status information of the heart rate is too fast), a second prompt message is output according to the monitoring information in step 502.
Specifically, when the received monitoring information includes the loss of connection status information, a third prompting message is output according to the monitoring information in step 502. Important reminders are needed because the loss of contact status information may characterize the target subject as presenting a serious physiological problem.
The first prompt message, the second prompt message and the third prompt message can be selected as text messages or voice messages and the like. It should be noted that the first prompt message, the second prompt message, and the third prompt message are different from each other, for example, different prompt tones are used or different prompt texts are displayed, so that the terminal device user can distinguish different physiological states of the target object.
In a second example, the monitoring information received by the terminal device includes a vital sign monitoring parameter, and at this time, step 502 specifically includes: and outputting an abnormal physiological state prompting message in response to the fact that the received vital sign parameters in the set time period are outside the set threshold range. In this way, the user of the terminal device is alerted to the physiological state of the target object.
Optionally, in step 502, the prompt message is output according to the pre-stored corresponding relationship between the vital sign parameter interval and the prompt message type and the vital sign parameter received within the set time period.
For example, in response to the vital sign parameter being less than the minimum value of the set threshold range within the set time period, outputting a first prompt message; and outputting a second prompt message in response to the fact that the vital sign parameter in the set time period is larger than the maximum value of the set threshold range.
Specifically, in step 502, in response to the received vital sign parameter being less than or equal to the first set threshold within the set time period, an offline prompting message is output. Wherein the first set threshold is less than the minimum value of the set threshold range. In this way, the vital sign monitoring system of the terminal equipment user is emphatically reminded that the target object cannot be monitored, so that the terminal equipment user is supervised to check the physiological state of the target object in time.
In addition, the mode that the terminal equipment outputs the prompt message according to the received vital sign parameters is adopted, so that the personalized setting of the set threshold value range is facilitated. For example, when the vital sign parameters include a heart rate, the conventional heart rate of a target subject (such as an athlete) with a slower conventional heart rate is 50-70 times/min, and for example, a monitoring deviation occurs when a normal range of 60-100 times/min is used as a set threshold, which affects the monitoring effect. At this time, the threshold value range may be set to 50 to 70 times/minute in the terminal device in advance.
By the vital sign monitoring method provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, prompt messages can be output according to different vital sign parameters of the target object, so that the prompt messages can be timely and accurately output when the target object has an accident, and the damage caused by the accident can be reduced.
In a fourth aspect, the disclosed embodiments also provide a vital signs monitoring device, which is applied to a vital signs monitoring system, and the vital signs monitoring system includes an illumination component and a monitoring component. Fig. 6 is a block diagram of a vital signs monitoring apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, comprising: a monitoring module 610, an acquisition module 620, and a sending module 630.
The monitoring module 610 is for monitoring vital sign parameters of the target subject via the monitoring component in response to the lighting component enabling.
The obtaining module 620 is configured to obtain monitoring information according to the monitored vital sign parameters.
The sending module 630 is configured to send the monitoring information to the terminal device, so that the terminal device outputs a prompt message according to the monitoring information.
In one embodiment, the monitoring information includes: vital sign parameters monitored by the monitoring component; and/or physiological state information of the target subject obtained according to the monitored vital sign parameters.
In one embodiment, the obtaining module 620 is specifically configured to: and determining the monitored information as abnormal physiological state information in response to the fact that the monitored vital sign parameters in the set time period are outside the set threshold range.
In one embodiment, the obtaining module 620 is specifically configured to: in response to that the monitored vital sign parameters in the set time period are smaller than or equal to a first set threshold, determining that the monitoring information is the loss of connection state information; the first set threshold is less than the minimum of the set threshold range.
In an exemplary embodiment, the disclosed embodiment also provides a readable storage medium, and the readable storage medium stores executable instructions. The executable instructions can be executed by a processor of the vital sign monitoring system to realize the steps of the power management chip control method. The readable storage medium may be, among others, ROM, Random Access Memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, and the like.
In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a vital sign monitoring apparatus, where the apparatus is applied to a terminal device. Fig. 7 is a block diagram of a vital signs monitoring apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, comprising: a receiving module 710 and an output module 720.
The receiving module 710 is configured to receive monitoring information of a target subject sent by a vital sign monitoring system.
The output module 720 is configured to output a prompt message according to the monitoring information.
In one embodiment, the monitoring information includes: vital sign parameters of a target object monitored by a vital sign monitoring system; and/or the vital sign monitoring system acquires the physiological state information of the target object according to the monitored vital sign parameters.
In one embodiment, the output module 720 is specifically configured to: and outputting an abnormal physiological state prompting message in response to the fact that the received vital sign parameters in the set time period are outside the set threshold range.
In one embodiment, the output module 720 is specifically configured to: responding to the fact that the received vital sign parameters in the set time period are smaller than or equal to a first set threshold value, and outputting an unconnection state prompting message; the first set threshold is less than the minimum of the set threshold range.
Based on the vital signs monitoring system provided in the first aspect, it should be further noted that, in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the vital signs monitoring system further includes a memory and a processor in addition to the illumination assembly and the monitoring assembly shown in fig. 1 to 3. Wherein the memory stores processor executable instructions, the processor being electrically connected to the illumination assembly and the monitoring assembly and configured to execute the executable instructions in the memory to implement the steps of the vital signs monitoring method provided above.
In a sixth aspect, the embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a terminal device. The terminal device includes: a voice acquisition component. A memory and a processor. Wherein the memory stores processor-executable instructions configured to execute the executable instructions in the memory to implement the steps of the vital signs monitoring method provided above.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the terminal device may be selected from a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a wearable device (a smart watch, a smart bracelet, a helmet, etc.), an in-vehicle device, or a medical device.
Fig. 8 is a block diagram of a terminal device provided in accordance with an example embodiment. As shown in fig. 8, terminal device 800 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 802, a memory 804, a power component 806, a multimedia component 808, an audio component 810, an input/output (I/O) interface 812, a sensor component 814, a communication component 816, and an image capture component.
The processing component 802 generally operates the terminal device 800 as a whole, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations. The processing components 802 may include one or more processors 820 to execute instructions. Further, the processing component 802 can include one or more modules that facilitate interaction between the processing component 802 and other components. For example, the processing component 802 can include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between the multimedia component 808 and the processing component 802.
The memory 804 is configured to store various types of data to support operations at the terminal device 800. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on terminal device 800, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, and so forth. The memory 804 may be implemented by any type or combination of volatile or non-volatile memory devices such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic or optical disks.
The multimedia component 808 includes a screen providing an output interface between the terminal device 800 and the target object. In some embodiments, the screen may include a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) and a Touch Panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive an input signal from a target object. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touch, slide, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may not only sense the boundary of a touch or slide action, but also detect the duration and pressure associated with the touch or slide operation.
The audio component 810 is configured to output and/or input audio signals. For example, the audio component 810 includes a Microphone (MIC) configured to receive an external audio signal when the terminal device 800 is in an operation mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode. The received audio signals may further be stored in the memory 804 or transmitted via the communication component 816. In some embodiments, audio component 810 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
The I/O interface 812 provides an interface between the processing component 802 and peripheral interface modules, which may be keyboards, click wheels, buttons, etc.
In an exemplary embodiment, the terminal device 800 may be implemented by one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), Digital Signal Processors (DSPs), Digital Signal Processing Devices (DSPDs), Programmable Logic Devices (PLDs), Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), controllers, micro-controllers, microprocessors, or other electronic components.
In an exemplary embodiment, the disclosed embodiment also provides a readable storage medium, and the readable storage medium stores executable instructions. The executable instructions can be executed by a processor of the terminal device to implement the steps of the vital sign monitoring method provided above. The readable storage medium may be, among others, ROM, Random Access Memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, and the like.
Other embodiments of the disclosure will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the disclosure disclosed herein. This disclosure is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure following, in general, the principles of the disclosure and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the disclosure pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.
Claims (16)
1. A vital signs monitoring method is characterized in that the vital signs monitoring method is applied to a vital signs monitoring system, wherein the vital signs monitoring system further comprises an illumination component and a monitoring component; the method comprises the following steps:
monitoring vital sign parameters of a target subject by the monitoring assembly in response to the illumination assembly emitting light;
acquiring monitoring information according to the monitored vital sign parameters;
and sending the monitoring information to terminal equipment so that the terminal equipment outputs a prompt message according to the monitoring information.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the monitoring information comprises:
the vital sign parameters monitored by the monitoring component; and/or
And acquiring the physiological state information of the target object according to the monitored vital sign parameters.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the obtaining monitoring information from the monitored vital sign parameters comprises:
and determining that the monitored information comprises abnormal physiological state information in response to the monitored vital sign parameters within a set time period being out of a set threshold range.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein the determining that the monitored information includes abnormal physiological state information in response to the vital sign parameter monitored within a set time period being outside of a set threshold range comprises:
responding to the condition that the monitored vital sign parameters in a set time period are smaller than or equal to a first set threshold value, and determining that the monitoring information is unconnection state information; the first set threshold is less than the minimum of the set threshold range.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the vital sign parameters include: heart rate, pulse, respiratory rate.
6. A vital sign monitoring method is applied to a terminal device, and comprises the following steps:
receiving monitoring information of a target object sent by a vital sign monitoring system;
and outputting a prompt message according to the monitoring information.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein the monitoring information comprises:
vital sign parameters of the target subject monitored by the vital sign monitoring system; and/or
And the vital sign monitoring system acquires the physiological state information of the target object according to the monitored vital sign parameters.
8. The method of claim 7, wherein outputting a prompt message according to the monitoring information comprises:
and outputting an abnormal physiological state prompt message in response to the fact that the vital sign parameters received in the set time period are outside the set threshold range.
9. The method according to claim 8, wherein the outputting an abnormal state prompting message in response to the vital sign parameter being outside a set threshold range comprises:
responding to the vital sign parameters received in a set time period and being smaller than or equal to a first set threshold, and outputting an unconnection state prompting message; the first set threshold is less than the minimum of the set threshold range.
10. The method of claim 6, wherein the vital sign parameters include: heart rate, pulse, respiratory rate.
11. A vital signs monitoring device, characterized in that the device is applied to a vital signs monitoring system comprising an illumination assembly, and a monitoring assembly; the device comprises:
a monitoring module for monitoring vital sign parameters of a target subject via the monitoring component in response to the illumination component enabling;
the acquisition module is used for acquiring monitoring information according to the monitored vital sign parameters; and
and the sending module is used for sending the monitoring information to the terminal equipment so that the terminal equipment outputs a prompt message according to the monitoring information.
12. A vital signs monitoring device, wherein the device is applied to a terminal device, the device comprises:
the receiving module is used for receiving monitoring information of a target object sent by the vital sign monitoring system; and
and the output module is used for outputting a prompt message according to the monitoring information.
13. A vital signs monitoring system, the system comprising:
a lighting assembly;
a monitoring component for monitoring vital sign parameters of a target subject;
a memory storing the processor-executable instructions; and
a processor, electrically connected to the illumination assembly and the monitoring assembly, configured to execute the executable instructions in the memory to implement the method of any of claims 1-5.
14. The vital signs monitoring system of claim 13, wherein the monitoring assembly comprises:
a transmitter for transmitting a vital sign monitoring signal; and
and the receiver is used for receiving the vital sign monitoring signal reflected back by the target object and acquiring the vital sign parameter according to the received vital sign monitoring signal.
15. A terminal device, characterized in that the terminal device comprises:
a memory storing the processor-executable instructions; and
a processor configured to execute the executable instructions in the memory to implement the method of any of claims 6-10.
16. A readable storage medium having stored thereon executable instructions, wherein the executable instructions when executed by a processor implement the method of any of claims 1-5 or claims 6-10.
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| CN202010363849.0A CN111513688A (en) | 2020-04-30 | 2020-04-30 | Vital sign monitoring method, device and system and terminal equipment |
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| CN202010363849.0A CN111513688A (en) | 2020-04-30 | 2020-04-30 | Vital sign monitoring method, device and system and terminal equipment |
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