WO2020188826A1 - Medium transport device - Google Patents

Medium transport device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020188826A1
WO2020188826A1 PCT/JP2019/011923 JP2019011923W WO2020188826A1 WO 2020188826 A1 WO2020188826 A1 WO 2020188826A1 JP 2019011923 W JP2019011923 W JP 2019011923W WO 2020188826 A1 WO2020188826 A1 WO 2020188826A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
medium
roller
tray
rotating
separation
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2019/011923
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
祥悟 吉田
Original Assignee
株式会社Pfu
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社Pfu filed Critical 株式会社Pfu
Priority to JP2021506121A priority Critical patent/JPWO2020188826A1/en
Priority to PCT/JP2019/011923 priority patent/WO2020188826A1/en
Publication of WO2020188826A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020188826A1/en
Priority to US17/477,433 priority patent/US20220002105A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H9/00Registering, e.g. orientating, articles; Devices therefor
    • B65H9/16Inclined tape, roller, or like article-forwarding side registers
    • B65H9/166Roller
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H3/00Separating articles from piles
    • B65H3/46Supplementary devices or measures to assist separation or prevent double feed
    • B65H3/52Friction retainers acting on under or rear side of article being separated
    • B65H3/5246Driven retainers, i.e. the motion thereof being provided by a dedicated drive
    • B65H3/5276Driven retainers, i.e. the motion thereof being provided by a dedicated drive the retainers positioned over articles separated from the bottom of the pile
    • B65H3/5284Retainers of the roller type, e.g. rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H3/00Separating articles from piles
    • B65H3/02Separating articles from piles using friction forces between articles and separator
    • B65H3/06Rollers or like rotary separators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H3/00Separating articles from piles
    • B65H3/02Separating articles from piles using friction forces between articles and separator
    • B65H3/06Rollers or like rotary separators
    • B65H3/063Rollers or like rotary separators separating from the bottom of pile
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H3/00Separating articles from piles
    • B65H3/02Separating articles from piles using friction forces between articles and separator
    • B65H3/06Rollers or like rotary separators
    • B65H3/0661Rollers or like rotary separators for separating inclined-stacked articles with separator rollers above the stack
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H3/00Separating articles from piles
    • B65H3/46Supplementary devices or measures to assist separation or prevent double feed
    • B65H3/52Friction retainers acting on under or rear side of article being separated
    • B65H3/5246Driven retainers, i.e. the motion thereof being provided by a dedicated drive
    • B65H3/5253Driven retainers, i.e. the motion thereof being provided by a dedicated drive the retainers positioned under articles separated from the top of the pile
    • B65H3/5261Retainers of the roller type, e.g. rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H5/00Feeding articles separated from piles; Feeding articles to machines
    • B65H5/06Feeding articles separated from piles; Feeding articles to machines by rollers or balls, e.g. between rollers
    • B65H5/062Feeding articles separated from piles; Feeding articles to machines by rollers or balls, e.g. between rollers between rollers or balls
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H9/00Registering, e.g. orientating, articles; Devices therefor
    • B65H9/004Deskewing sheet by abutting against a stop, i.e. producing a buckling of the sheet
    • B65H9/006Deskewing sheet by abutting against a stop, i.e. producing a buckling of the sheet the stop being formed by forwarding means in stand-by
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2301/00Handling processes for sheets or webs
    • B65H2301/30Orientation, displacement, position of the handled material
    • B65H2301/33Modifying, selecting, changing orientation
    • B65H2301/331Skewing, correcting skew, i.e. changing slightly orientation of material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2404/00Parts for transporting or guiding the handled material
    • B65H2404/50Surface of the elements in contact with the forwarded or guided material
    • B65H2404/54Surface including rotary elements, e.g. balls or rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2801/00Application field
    • B65H2801/39Scanning

Definitions

  • the technology of the present disclosure relates to a medium transfer device.
  • the medium placed on the medium tray may not be properly corrected for the skew of the medium due to friction with the medium tray.
  • the disclosed technology was made in view of this point, and an object of the present invention is to provide a medium transport device that appropriately corrects the skew of the medium.
  • the medium transfer device is in contact with the medium tray on which the medium is placed, the skew correction portion that rotates the medium so that a part of the edge of the medium follows a predetermined straight line, and the medium. It includes a rotating member and a transport unit that transports the medium in the transport direction. The rotating member is rotatably supported by the medium tray so that it rotates following the medium when the medium moves in a direction different from the transport direction.
  • the disclosed medium transfer device can appropriately correct the skew of the medium.
  • FIG. 1 is a side sectional view showing an image reading device provided with the medium transporting device of the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing an image reading device.
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a rotating sphere.
  • FIG. 4 is a side view showing the separated portion.
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the medium tray and the skew correction portion.
  • FIG. 6 is a plan view showing a medium conveyed by the separation unit.
  • FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a medium tray of the medium transport device of the second embodiment.
  • FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a medium tray of the medium transport device of the third embodiment.
  • FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing the medium transport device of the fourth embodiment.
  • FIG. 10 is a side view showing a separated portion of the medium transport device of the fifth embodiment.
  • FIG. 11 is a plan view showing a medium transported by a separation unit of the medium transport device of the fifth embodiment.
  • the medium transfer device of the first embodiment is provided in the image reading device 1 as shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 1 is a side sectional view showing an image reading device 1 provided with the medium transporting device of the first embodiment.
  • the image reading device 1 includes an image reading device main body 2 and a medium tray 3.
  • the image reading device main body 2 is formed in a box shape and is placed on an installation surface 5 on which the image reading device 1 is installed.
  • the image reading device main body 2 has a paper feed port 6 and a discharge port 7.
  • the paper feed port 6 is formed on the rear side of the image reading device 1.
  • the discharge port 7 is formed on the front side opposite to the rear side where the paper feed port 6 of the image reading device 1 is formed.
  • the medium tray 3 is arranged near the paper feed port 6 on the rear side of the image reader main body 2.
  • the medium tray 3 has a mounting surface 8.
  • the distance between the end of the mounting surface 8 near the paper feed port 6 and the installation surface 5 is the distance between the end of the mounting surface 8 far from the paper feed port 6 and the installation surface 5. It is arranged at an angle so as to be smaller than the distance between them, and is fixed to the image reading device main body 2.
  • the image reading device main body 2 further has a transport path 14.
  • the transport path 14 is formed inside the image reading device main body 2. One end of the transport path 14 is connected to the paper feed port 6, and the other end of the transport path 14 is connected to the discharge port 7.
  • the image reading device 1 further includes a transport unit 20.
  • the transport unit 20 includes a skew correction unit 21, a feed roller 22, and a pressure roller 23.
  • the skew correction portion 21 includes a separation portion 24 and a resist roller pair 25.
  • the separation unit 24 is arranged in the vicinity of the paper feed port 6 of the transport path 14.
  • the resist roller pair 25 is arranged between the separation portion 24 of the transport path 14 and the discharge port 7.
  • the feed roller 22 is formed in a columnar shape.
  • the feed roller 22 is arranged between the resist roller pair 25 on the lower side of the transport path 14 and the discharge port 7, and is rotatably supported by the image reader main body 2.
  • the pressure roller 23 is formed in a columnar shape.
  • the pressure roller 23 is arranged above the feed roller 22 on the upper side of the transport path 14.
  • the pressure roller 23 is rotatably supported by the image reader main body 2.
  • the pressure roller 23 presses the medium arranged in the transport path 14 against the feed roller 22.
  • the feed roller 22 rotates counterclockwise in FIG. 1 to convey the medium pressed against the feed roller 22 toward the discharge port 7 along the transfer path 14.
  • the image reading device 1 further includes a lower reading unit 26 and an upper reading unit 27.
  • the lower reading unit 26 is formed of a CIS (Contact Image Sensor) type image sensor.
  • the lower reading unit 26 is arranged between the resist roller pair 25 and the feed roller 22 on the lower side of the transport path 14.
  • the lower reading unit 26 reads an image of the lower surface of the medium conveyed along the conveying path 14.
  • the upper reading unit 27 is formed of a CIS type image sensor.
  • the upper reading unit 27 is arranged between the resist roller pair 25 and the pressure roller 23 on the upper side of the transport path 14 and above the lower reading unit 26.
  • the upper reading unit 27 reads an image of the upper surface of the medium conveyed along the conveying path 14.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the image reading device 1.
  • the image reading device 1 further includes a rotating sphere 31.
  • the rotating sphere 31 is arranged substantially in the center of the medium tray 3.
  • the rotating sphere 31 is formed in a spherical shape as shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the rotating sphere 31.
  • the rotating sphere 31 is arranged so that a part of the rotating sphere 31 protrudes from the mounting surface 8 of the medium tray 3 and the other part of the rotating sphere 31 is embedded in the medium tray 3. ..
  • the rotating sphere 31 is rotatably supported by the medium tray 3 in a direction of 360 ° about the center point 32 of the sphere.
  • the medium contact portion 33 is included in a portion of the rotating sphere 31 protruding from the mounting surface 8, and the line segment 35 connecting the medium contact portion 33 and the center point is orthogonal to the plane 34.
  • the medium contact portion 33 may come into contact with the medium 36 placed on the medium tray 3.
  • FIG. 4 is a side view showing the separation unit 24.
  • the separation unit 24 includes a separation roller 41 and a brake roller 42.
  • the separation roller 41 is formed in a columnar shape and is arranged at the lower part of the transport path 14.
  • the separation roller 41 is rotatably supported by the image reader main body 2.
  • the brake roller 42 is arranged on the upper side of the transport path 14 and on the upper side of the separation roller 41 so as to come into contact with the separation roller 41.
  • the brake roller 42 is rotatably supported by the image reader main body 2.
  • the separation unit 24 includes a drive source and a torque limiter (not shown).
  • the drive source produces rotational power.
  • the separation roller 41 rotates forward counterclockwise in FIG. 4 by transmitting the rotational power generated by the drive source.
  • the torque limiter transmits the rotational power generated by the drive source to the brake roller 42 when the load applied to the brake roller 42 is smaller than the predetermined value, and the drive source when the load applied to the brake roller 42 is larger than the predetermined value.
  • the rotational power generated by the brake roller 42 is not transmitted to the brake roller 42.
  • the brake roller 42 rotates counterclockwise in FIG. 4 by transmitting the rotational power generated by the drive source. Since the rotational power of the brake roller 42 is transmitted via the torque limiter, a load larger than a predetermined value is applied when the brake roller 42 comes into contact with the separation roller 41, and the brake roller 42 rotates forward clockwise following the separation roller 41.
  • the plurality of media 43 placed on the medium tray 3 move toward the separation portion 24 due to their own weight due to the inclination of the medium tray 3, and come into contact with the separation roller 41 and the brake roller 42.
  • the separation roller 41 rotates forward to allow a plurality of media 43 to enter between the separation roller 41 and the brake roller 42.
  • the brake roller 42 rotates in the reverse direction without applying a load larger than a predetermined value. By rotating in the reverse direction, the brake roller 42 conveys the medium that is not in contact with the separation roller 41 among the plurality of media sandwiched between the separation roller 41 and the brake roller 42 toward the medium tray 3.
  • the separation roller 41 By rotating forward, the separation roller 41 further conveys the medium 44 in contact with the separation roller 41 in the transfer direction 45 along the transfer path 14.
  • the brake roller 42 receives a load larger than a predetermined value from the separation roller 41 via the medium 44, so that the separation roller 41 followss and rotates forward.
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the medium tray 3 and the skew correction portion 21.
  • the resist roller pair 25 includes a right side feed roller 51, a left side feed roller 52, a right side pressure roller 53, and a left side pressure roller 54.
  • the right feed roller 51 is formed in a columnar shape, is arranged on the lower side of the transport path 14, and is rotatably supported by the image reader main body 2 about the rotation shaft 55.
  • the rotation shaft 55 is parallel to the plane along the mounting surface 8 and perpendicular to the transport direction 45.
  • the left feed roller 52 is formed in a columnar shape with the same radius as the right feed roller 51.
  • the left feed roller 52 is arranged below the transport path 14, and is rotatably supported by the image reader main body 2 about the rotation shaft 55.
  • the right pressure roller 53 is formed in a columnar shape, is arranged on the upper side of the transport path 14 so as to come into contact with the right feed roller 51, and is rotatably supported by the image reader main body 2 about the rotation shaft 56. ..
  • the rotating shaft 56 is parallel to the rotating shaft 55.
  • the left pressure roller 54 has the same radius as the right pressure roller 53 and is formed in a columnar shape.
  • the left pressure roller 54 is arranged above the transport path 14 so as to come into contact with the left feed roller 52, and is rotatably supported by the image reader main body 2 about the rotation shaft 56.
  • the user After placing the medium on the medium tray 3, the user operates the image reading device 1 to cause the image reading device 1 to start the image reading operation.
  • the separation unit 24 rotates the separation roller 41 in the forward direction and the brake roller 42 in the reverse direction without rotating the resist roller pair 25.
  • the medium in contact with the separation portion 24 enters between the separation roller 41 and the brake roller 42 due to the forward rotation of the separation roller 41, and is sandwiched between the separation roller 41 and the brake roller 42.
  • the medium that is not in contact with the separation roller 41 is conveyed toward the medium tray 3 by the reverse rotation of the brake roller 42. ..
  • One medium in contact with the separation roller 41 is conveyed in the transfer direction 45 toward the resist roller pair 25 along the transfer path 14 by the forward rotation of the separation roller 41.
  • the brake roller 42 receives a load larger than a predetermined value from the separation roller 41 via the medium 44 to the separation roller 41. It follows and rotates forward.
  • FIG. 6 is a plan view showing the medium 61 conveyed by the separation unit 24. That is, the tip 63 of the medium 61 may hit the left feed roller 52 before hitting the right feed roller 51 of the skew correction portion 21.
  • the medium 61 rotates so that the tip 63 approaches the right feed roller 51 by being further conveyed to the separating portion 24 after the tip 63 hits the left feed roller 52.
  • the tip 63 abuts on both the left feed roller 52 and the right feed roller 51 as the medium 61 rotates.
  • the medium 61 is arranged so that when the tip 63 abuts on both the left feed roller 52 and the right feed roller 51, the skew is corrected and the straight line along the tip 63 is parallel to the axis of rotation 55. ..
  • the tip 63 of the medium 61 may hit the right feed roller 51 before hitting the left feed roller 52 of the skew correction portion 21.
  • the medium 61 rotates so that the tip 63 approaches the left feed roller 52 by being further conveyed to the separating portion 24 after the tip 63 hits the right feed roller 51.
  • the tip 63 abuts on both the left feed roller 52 and the right feed roller 51 as the medium 61 rotates.
  • the medium 61 is arranged so that when the tip 63 abuts on both the left feed roller 52 and the right feed roller 51, the skew is corrected and the straight line along the tip 63 is parallel to the axis of rotation 55. ..
  • the rotating sphere 31 rotates following the medium so that the medium contact portion 33 moves in a direction different from the transport direction 45 when the medium rotates.
  • the image reading device 1 appropriately rotates the medium by reducing the frictional force that prevents the medium from rotating with respect to the medium tray 3 by rotating the rotating sphere 31 following the medium, so that the medium can be rotated appropriately.
  • the skew can be corrected appropriately.
  • the skew correction section 21 rotates the right side feed roller 51 and the left side feed roller 52 in the forward direction after a predetermined time has elapsed after the separation roller 41 rotates forward.
  • the predetermined time is set to a time sufficient for the tip 63 of the medium 61 to abut on both the left feed roller 52 and the right feed roller 51 after the separation roller 41 rotates forward.
  • the portion of the medium that abuts on the right feed roller 51 enters between the right feed roller 51 and the right pressure roller 53 due to the forward rotation of the right feed roller 51, and enters the right feed roller 51 by the right pressure roller 53. Be pressed.
  • the portion of the medium abutting against the left feed roller 52 enters between the left feed roller 52 and the left pressure roller 54 due to the forward rotation of the left feed roller 52, and the left feed roller 54 causes the left feed roller 54 to enter between the left feed roller 52 and the left pressure roller 54. It is pressed against 52.
  • the medium pressed against the right feed roller 51 and the left feed roller 52 enters the transport path 14 with the skew corrected by the forward rotation of the right feed roller 51 and the left feed roller 52. It is conveyed toward the discharge port 7 along the line.
  • the medium conveyed by the right feed roller 51 and the left feed roller 52 toward the discharge port 7 along the transfer path 14 is conveyed between the lower reading unit 26 and the upper reading unit 27 of the transfer path 14.
  • the lower reading unit 26 captures an image of the lower side of the medium transported along the transport path 14.
  • the upper reading unit 27 captures an image of the upper side of the medium transported along the transport path 14.
  • the transport unit 20 rotates the feed roller 22 forward when the right feed roller 51 and the left feed roller 52 are rotating forward.
  • the medium conveyed between the lower reading unit 26 and the upper reading unit 27 then comes into contact with the feed roller 22 and the pressure roller 23.
  • the medium in contact with the feed roller 22 and the pressure roller 23 enters between the feed roller 22 and the pressure roller 23 due to the forward rotation of the feed roller 22, and is pressed against the feed roller 22 by the pressure roller 23.
  • the medium pressed against the feed roller 22 is conveyed toward the discharge port 7 along the transport path 14 by the forward rotation of the feed roller 22, and is discharged from the discharge port 7.
  • the medium transfer device of the first embodiment includes a medium tray 3 on which the medium is placed, an oblique correction section 21 that rotates the medium so that the tip of the medium follows a predetermined straight line, and a rotating sphere 31 that comes into contact with the medium. And a transport unit 20 that transports the medium in the transport direction 45.
  • the rotating sphere 31 is rotatably supported by the medium tray 3 so that it rotates following the medium when the medium moves in a direction different from the transport direction 45.
  • the skew correction unit 21 corrects the skew of the medium
  • the rotating sphere 31 rotates following the rotation of the medium, so that the medium rotates with respect to the medium tray 3.
  • the medium transport device of the first embodiment further includes a separation unit 24 that separates the medium in contact with the medium tray 3 from the plurality of media placed on the medium tray 3.
  • the frictional force applied to the bottom medium of the plurality of media placed on the medium tray 3 is larger than the frictional force applied to the top medium of the plurality of media placed on the medium tray 3. .. Even if the medium transport device is a lower take-out method that separates the bottom medium from a plurality of media placed on the medium tray 3, the frictional force that prevents the medium from rotating with respect to the medium tray 3 is reduced. By doing so, the skew of the medium can be appropriately corrected.
  • the rotating sphere 31 of the medium transfer device of the first embodiment can rotate in the direction of 360 °, it can also rotate in the transfer direction 45.
  • the medium transfer device of the first embodiment can appropriately convey the medium by reducing the frictional force applied to the medium when the medium is conveyed by rotating the rotating sphere 31 in the transfer direction 45.
  • the medium transfer device of the first embodiment described above is provided with one rotating sphere 31, but a plurality of rotating spheres may be provided.
  • the medium transfer device of the first embodiment is further provided with another rotating sphere 71, and the other portion is the above-described first embodiment. It is the same as the medium transfer device of.
  • FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing the medium tray 3 of the medium transfer device of the second embodiment.
  • the rotating sphere 71 is formed in a spherical shape like the rotating sphere 31, is arranged closer to the paper feed port 6 than the rotating sphere 31 of the medium tray 3, and can rotate in the direction of 360 ° around the center point of the sphere. It is supported by the medium tray 3.
  • the rotating sphere 71 can reduce the frictional force applied to the medium from the medium tray 3 by rotating following the medium when the medium rotates with respect to the medium tray 3. .. Therefore, the medium transfer device of the second embodiment can further reduce the frictional force applied to the medium from the medium tray 3 as compared with the medium transfer device of the first embodiment described above, and the skew of the medium is further reduced. Can be corrected appropriately.
  • the medium transfer device of the second embodiment described above further includes a right-side rotating sphere 72 and a left-side rotating sphere 73, and the other parts are , The same as the medium transfer device of the second embodiment described above.
  • FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing the medium tray 3 of the medium transfer device of the third embodiment.
  • the right rotating sphere 72 is formed in a spherical shape like the rotating sphere 31, is arranged on the right side of the rotating sphere 31 and the rotating sphere 71 of the medium tray 3, and can rotate in the direction of 360 ° about the center point of the sphere. It is supported by the medium tray 3.
  • the left rotating sphere 73 is formed in a spherical shape like the rotating sphere 31, is arranged on the left side of the rotating sphere 31 and the rotating sphere 71 of the medium tray 3, and can rotate in the direction of 360 ° around the center point of the sphere. It is supported by the medium tray 3.
  • the right-side rotating sphere 72 and the left-side rotating sphere 73 are arranged so as to be symmetrical with respect to a straight line overlapping the rotating sphere 31 and the rotating sphere 71.
  • the right-side rotating sphere 72 and the left-side rotating sphere 73 rotate following the medium when the medium rotates with respect to the medium tray 3, so that the friction applied to the medium from the medium tray 3 is applied.
  • the force can be reduced. Therefore, the medium transfer device of the third embodiment can further reduce the frictional force applied to the medium from the medium tray 3 as compared with the medium transfer device of the second embodiment described above, and the skew of the medium is further reduced. Can be corrected appropriately.
  • the rotating sphere 31 of the medium transport device according to the first embodiment described above is supported by the medium tray 3 so as to be rotatable in a direction of 360 ° about the center point of the sphere, but can be rotated about one rotation axis. May be supported by the medium tray 3.
  • the rotating sphere 31 of the medium transfer device of the first embodiment described above includes the right side rotating member 81, the left side rotating member 82, and the central rotating member. It is replaced with 83, and other parts are the same as the medium transfer device of the first embodiment described above.
  • FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing the medium transport device of the fourth embodiment.
  • the right-side rotating member 81 is formed in a columnar shape, is arranged on the side close to the right side surface of the medium tray 3, and is rotatably supported by the medium tray 3 around the rotating shaft 84.
  • the rotation shaft 84 is parallel to the plane along the mounting surface 8 and is inclined with respect to the transport direction 45 so as not to be perpendicular to the transport direction 45 and not to be parallel to the transport direction 45.
  • the left-side rotating member 82 is formed in a columnar shape, is arranged on the side close to the left side surface of the medium tray 3, and is rotatably supported by the medium tray 3 around the rotating shaft 85.
  • the rotating shaft 85 is parallel to the plane along the mounting surface 8 and is inclined with respect to the transport direction 45 so as not to be perpendicular to the transport direction 45 and not to be parallel to the transport direction 45.
  • the central rotating member 83 is formed in a columnar shape, is arranged between the right side rotating member 81 and the left side rotating member 82 of the medium tray 3, and is rotatably supported by the medium tray 3 around the rotating shaft 86.
  • the rotation shaft 86 is parallel to the transport direction 45.
  • the portion of the medium placed on the medium tray 3 in contact with the central rotating member 83 follows the medium and is parallel to the transport direction 45 when the skew correction portion 21 corrects the skew of the medium.
  • the frictional force applied to the medium from the medium tray 3 when the skew of the medium is corrected can be reduced, and the skew of the medium can be appropriately corrected.
  • the right-side rotating member 81 and the left-side rotating member 82 are formed so as to be rotatable in substantially the same direction as the direction of rotation when the skew of the medium placed on the medium tray 3 is corrected by the skew correction portion 21. ing. Therefore, the right-side rotating member 81 and the left-side rotating member 82 can reduce the frictional force applied to the medium from the medium tray 3 when the skew of the medium is corrected, and the skew of the medium can be appropriately corrected. Can be done. That is, the medium transfer device of the fourth embodiment can reduce the frictional force applied to the medium from the medium tray 3 when the skew of the medium is corrected, similarly to the medium transfer device of the above-described embodiment. The skew of the medium can be corrected appropriately.
  • the separation unit 24 of the medium transport device of the first embodiment described above separates the lowest medium from the plurality of media placed on the medium tray 3, but is placed on the medium tray 3.
  • the top medium may be separated from the plurality of media.
  • the separation unit 24 of the medium transfer device of the first embodiment has been replaced with another separation unit 91, and the other parts are described above. It is the same as the medium transfer apparatus of Example 1.
  • FIG. 10 is a side view showing the separation unit 91 of the medium transfer device of the fifth embodiment.
  • the separation unit 91 includes a separation roller 92 and a brake roller 93.
  • the separation roller 92 is formed in a columnar shape and is arranged in the upper part of the transport path 14.
  • the separation roller 92 is rotatably supported by the image reader main body 2.
  • the brake roller 93 is arranged below the transport path 14 and below the separation roller 92 so as to come into contact with the separation roller 92.
  • the brake roller 93 is rotatably supported by the image reader main body 2.
  • the separation unit 91 includes a drive source and a torque limiter (not shown).
  • the drive source produces rotational power.
  • the separation roller 92 rotates forward clockwise in FIG. 10 by transmitting the rotational power generated by the drive source.
  • the torque limiter transmits the rotational power generated by the drive source to the brake roller 93 when the load applied to the brake roller 93 is smaller than the predetermined value, and the drive source when the load applied to the brake roller 93 is larger than the predetermined value.
  • the rotational power generated by the brake roller 93 is not transmitted to the brake roller 93.
  • the brake roller 93 rotates counterclockwise in FIG. 10 by transmitting the rotational power generated by the drive source.
  • the plurality of media 94 placed on the medium tray 3 move toward the separation portion 91 due to their own weight due to the inclination of the medium tray 3, and come into contact with the separation roller 92 and the brake roller 93.
  • the separation roller 92 rotates forward to allow a plurality of media 94 to enter between the separation roller 92 and the brake roller 93.
  • the brake roller 93 rotates in the reverse direction without applying a load larger than a predetermined value. By rotating in the reverse direction, the brake roller 93 conveys the medium that is not in contact with the separation roller 92 among the plurality of media sandwiched between the separation roller 92 and the brake roller 93 toward the medium tray 3.
  • the separation roller 92 By rotating forward, the separation roller 92 further conveys the medium 95 in contact with the separation roller 92 in the transfer direction 45 along the transfer path 14.
  • the brake roller 93 receives a load larger than a predetermined value from the separation roller 92 via the medium 95, thereby causing the separation roller 93. It follows 92 and rotates forward.
  • FIG. 11 is a plan view showing the medium 95 transported by the separation unit 91 of the medium transport device of the fifth embodiment. That is, the tip 96 of the medium 95 may hit the left feed roller 52 before hitting the right feed roller 51. The medium 95 rotates so that the tip 96 approaches the right feed roller 51 by being further conveyed to the separation portion 91 after the tip 96 hits the left feed roller 52. The tip 96 abuts on both the left feed roller 52 and the right feed roller 51 as the medium 95 rotates.
  • the medium 95 is arranged so that when the tip 96 hits both the left feed roller 52 and the right feed roller 51, the skew is corrected and the straight line along the tip 96 is parallel to the axis of rotation 55. ..
  • the tip 96 of the medium 95 may hit the right feed roller 51 before hitting the left feed roller 52. Also in this case, the medium 95 rotates so as to abut against both the left feed roller 52 and the right feed roller 51, and the skew is corrected.
  • the plurality of media 94 rotate together with the medium 95 due to the rotation of the medium 95 when the frictional force between the plurality of media 94 and the medium 95 is large.
  • the rotating sphere 31 rotates following the plurality of media 94.
  • the medium transfer device of the fifth embodiment reduces the frictional force that prevents the plurality of media 94 from rotating against the medium tray 3 by rotating the rotating sphere 31 following the plurality of media 94.
  • the plurality of media 94 can be rotated appropriately.
  • the medium transfer device of the fifth embodiment can appropriately correct the skew of the medium 95 by appropriately rotating the plurality of media 94.
  • the skew correction section 21 of the medium transport device of the first embodiment described above corrects the skew of the medium by the resist roller method, but the skew of the medium can also be corrected by another method.
  • the method include a butt member method and an independent drive roller method.
  • the abutting member method is known and is described in JP-A-2000-136501.
  • the independent drive roller system is known and is described in JP-A-2000-95384.
  • the medium transport device of the above-described embodiment reduces the frictional force applied to the medium when the medium rotates, and appropriately corrects the skew of the medium even when the skew of the medium is corrected by another method. be able to.
  • the medium transfer device of the above-described embodiment is used for the image reading device, but may be used for other devices.
  • An example of the device is a printer.
  • the reading unit is replaced with a printing unit that prints a figure on a medium.
  • the skew of the medium can be appropriately corrected.
  • the examples are not limited by the contents described above.
  • the above-mentioned components include those that can be easily assumed by those skilled in the art, those that are substantially the same, that is, those having a so-called equal range. Further, the above-mentioned components can be appropriately combined. Further, at least one of the various omissions, substitutions and changes of the components may be made without departing from the gist of the embodiment.
  • Image reading device 2 Image reading device main body 3: Medium tray 20: Conveying part 21: Oblique correction part 24: Separation part 31: Rotating sphere 33: Medium contact part 45: Conveying direction 71: Rotating sphere 72: Rotating to the right Sphere 73: Left rotating sphere 81: Right rotating member 82: Left rotating member 83: Central rotating member 84: Rotating axis 85: Rotating axis 86: Rotating axis 91: Separation part

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Abstract

This medium transport device comprises a medium tray (3) on which a medium is placed, a skew correction unit (21) that rotates the medium so that a part of an edge of the medium is along a designated straight line, a rotation member (31) that contacts the medium, and a transport unit (20) that transports the medium in a transport direction (45). The rotation member (31) is rotatably supported by the medium tray (3) so as to rotate to follow the medium when the medium moves in a direction different from the transport direction (45).

Description

媒体搬送装置Media transfer device
 本開示の技術は、媒体搬送装置に関する。 The technology of the present disclosure relates to a medium transfer device.
 搬送される媒体が傾く斜行が発生したときに、その傾きが低減されるように、その斜行を矯正する媒体搬送装置が知られている(特許文献1参照)。このような媒体搬送装置は、ユーザが媒体を揃える手間を軽減し、斜行による媒体の紙詰まりを防止することができる。 There is known a medium transporting device that corrects the skew so that the tilt is reduced when the transported medium tilts (see Patent Document 1). Such a medium transporting device can reduce the time and effort for the user to arrange the media and prevent a paper jam of the medium due to skewing.
特開平10-250877号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 10-250877
 しかしながら、媒体トレイに載置された媒体は、媒体トレイとの摩擦により、媒体の斜行が適切に矯正されないことがある。 However, the medium placed on the medium tray may not be properly corrected for the skew of the medium due to friction with the medium tray.
 開示の技術は、かかる点に鑑みてなされたものであって、媒体の斜行を適切に矯正する媒体搬送装置を提供することを目的とする。 The disclosed technology was made in view of this point, and an object of the present invention is to provide a medium transport device that appropriately corrects the skew of the medium.
 実施形態の一態様における媒体搬送装置は、媒体が載置される媒体トレイと、媒体の縁の一部が所定の直線に沿うように、媒体を回転させる斜行矯正部と、媒体に接触する回転部材と、媒体を搬送方向に搬送する搬送部とを備えている。回転部材は、媒体が搬送方向と異なる方向に移動するときに、媒体に追従して回転するように、回転可能に媒体トレイに支持されている。 The medium transfer device according to one embodiment is in contact with the medium tray on which the medium is placed, the skew correction portion that rotates the medium so that a part of the edge of the medium follows a predetermined straight line, and the medium. It includes a rotating member and a transport unit that transports the medium in the transport direction. The rotating member is rotatably supported by the medium tray so that it rotates following the medium when the medium moves in a direction different from the transport direction.
 開示の媒体搬送装置は、媒体の斜行を適切に矯正することができる。 The disclosed medium transfer device can appropriately correct the skew of the medium.
図1は、実施例1の媒体搬送装置が設けられた画像読取装置を示す側面断面図である。FIG. 1 is a side sectional view showing an image reading device provided with the medium transporting device of the first embodiment. 図2は、画像読取装置を示す斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing an image reading device. 図3は、回転球体を示す断面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a rotating sphere. 図4は、分離部を示す側面図である。FIG. 4 is a side view showing the separated portion. 図5は、媒体トレイと斜行矯正部とを示す斜視図である。FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the medium tray and the skew correction portion. 図6は、分離部により搬送される媒体を示す平面図である。FIG. 6 is a plan view showing a medium conveyed by the separation unit. 図7は、実施例2の媒体搬送装置の媒体トレイを示す斜視図である。FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a medium tray of the medium transport device of the second embodiment. 図8は、実施例3の媒体搬送装置の媒体トレイを示す斜視図である。FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a medium tray of the medium transport device of the third embodiment. 図9は、実施例4の媒体搬送装置を示す斜視図である。FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing the medium transport device of the fourth embodiment. 図10は、実施例5の媒体搬送装置の分離部を示す側面図である。FIG. 10 is a side view showing a separated portion of the medium transport device of the fifth embodiment. 図11は、実施例5の媒体搬送装置の分離部により搬送される媒体を示す平面図である。FIG. 11 is a plan view showing a medium transported by a separation unit of the medium transport device of the fifth embodiment.
 以下に、本願が開示する実施形態にかかる媒体搬送装置について、図面を参照して説明する。なお、以下の記載により本開示の技術が限定されるものではない。また、以下の記載においては、同一の構成要素に同一の符号を付与し、重複する説明を省略する。 The medium transfer device according to the embodiment disclosed in the present application will be described below with reference to the drawings. The following description does not limit the technology of the present disclosure. Further, in the following description, the same reference numerals are given to the same components, and duplicate description will be omitted.
 実施例1の媒体搬送装置は、図1に示されているように、画像読取装置1に設けられている。図1は、実施例1の媒体搬送装置が設けられた画像読取装置1を示す側面断面図である。画像読取装置1は、画像読取装置本体2と、媒体トレイ3とを備えている。画像読取装置本体2は、箱型に形成され、画像読取装置1が設置される設置面5に載置される。画像読取装置本体2は、給紙口6と、排出口7とを有する。給紙口6は、画像読取装置1の後側に形成されている。排出口7は、画像読取装置1の給紙口6が形成される後側の反対側の前側に形成されている。 The medium transfer device of the first embodiment is provided in the image reading device 1 as shown in FIG. FIG. 1 is a side sectional view showing an image reading device 1 provided with the medium transporting device of the first embodiment. The image reading device 1 includes an image reading device main body 2 and a medium tray 3. The image reading device main body 2 is formed in a box shape and is placed on an installation surface 5 on which the image reading device 1 is installed. The image reading device main body 2 has a paper feed port 6 and a discharge port 7. The paper feed port 6 is formed on the rear side of the image reading device 1. The discharge port 7 is formed on the front side opposite to the rear side where the paper feed port 6 of the image reading device 1 is formed.
 媒体トレイ3は、画像読取装置本体2の後側の給紙口6の近傍に配置されている。媒体トレイ3は、載置面8を有する。媒体トレイ3は、載置面8の給紙口6に近い側の端と設置面5との間の距離が、載置面8の給紙口6から遠い側の端と設置面5との間の距離より小さくなるように、傾斜して配置され、画像読取装置本体2に固定されている。 The medium tray 3 is arranged near the paper feed port 6 on the rear side of the image reader main body 2. The medium tray 3 has a mounting surface 8. In the medium tray 3, the distance between the end of the mounting surface 8 near the paper feed port 6 and the installation surface 5 is the distance between the end of the mounting surface 8 far from the paper feed port 6 and the installation surface 5. It is arranged at an angle so as to be smaller than the distance between them, and is fixed to the image reading device main body 2.
 画像読取装置本体2は、搬送路14をさらに有する。搬送路14は、画像読取装置本体2の内部に形成されている。搬送路14の一端は、給紙口6に接続され、搬送路14の他端は、排出口7に接続されている。 The image reading device main body 2 further has a transport path 14. The transport path 14 is formed inside the image reading device main body 2. One end of the transport path 14 is connected to the paper feed port 6, and the other end of the transport path 14 is connected to the discharge port 7.
 画像読取装置1は、搬送部20をさらに備えている。搬送部20は、斜行矯正部21と、フィードローラ22と、プレッシャローラ23とを備えている。斜行矯正部21は、分離部24と、レジストローラ対25とを備えている。分離部24は、搬送路14の給紙口6の近傍に配置されている。レジストローラ対25は、搬送路14の分離部24と排出口7との間に配置されている。 The image reading device 1 further includes a transport unit 20. The transport unit 20 includes a skew correction unit 21, a feed roller 22, and a pressure roller 23. The skew correction portion 21 includes a separation portion 24 and a resist roller pair 25. The separation unit 24 is arranged in the vicinity of the paper feed port 6 of the transport path 14. The resist roller pair 25 is arranged between the separation portion 24 of the transport path 14 and the discharge port 7.
 フィードローラ22は、円柱状に形成されている。フィードローラ22は、搬送路14の下側のレジストローラ対25と排出口7との間に配置され、回転可能に画像読取装置本体2に支持されている。プレッシャローラ23は、円柱状に形成されている。プレッシャローラ23は、搬送路14の上側のフィードローラ22の上側に配置されている。プレッシャローラ23は、回転可能に画像読取装置本体2に支持されている。プレッシャローラ23は、搬送路14に配置される媒体をフィードローラ22に押し付ける。フィードローラ22は、図1で反時計回りに回転することにより、フィードローラ22に押し付けられる媒体を搬送路14に沿って排出口7に向かって搬送する。 The feed roller 22 is formed in a columnar shape. The feed roller 22 is arranged between the resist roller pair 25 on the lower side of the transport path 14 and the discharge port 7, and is rotatably supported by the image reader main body 2. The pressure roller 23 is formed in a columnar shape. The pressure roller 23 is arranged above the feed roller 22 on the upper side of the transport path 14. The pressure roller 23 is rotatably supported by the image reader main body 2. The pressure roller 23 presses the medium arranged in the transport path 14 against the feed roller 22. The feed roller 22 rotates counterclockwise in FIG. 1 to convey the medium pressed against the feed roller 22 toward the discharge port 7 along the transfer path 14.
 画像読取装置1は、下側読取部26と、上側読取部27とをさらに備えている。下側読取部26は、CIS(Contact Image Sensor)タイプのイメージセンサから形成されている。下側読取部26は、搬送路14の下側の、レジストローラ対25とフィードローラ22との間に配置されている。下側読取部26は、搬送路14に沿って搬送される媒体の下側の面の画像を読み取る。上側読取部27は、CISタイプのイメージセンサから形成されている。上側読取部27は、搬送路14の上側の、下側読取部26の上側の、レジストローラ対25とプレッシャローラ23との間に配置されている。上側読取部27は、搬送路14に沿って搬送される媒体の上側の面の画像を読み取る。 The image reading device 1 further includes a lower reading unit 26 and an upper reading unit 27. The lower reading unit 26 is formed of a CIS (Contact Image Sensor) type image sensor. The lower reading unit 26 is arranged between the resist roller pair 25 and the feed roller 22 on the lower side of the transport path 14. The lower reading unit 26 reads an image of the lower surface of the medium conveyed along the conveying path 14. The upper reading unit 27 is formed of a CIS type image sensor. The upper reading unit 27 is arranged between the resist roller pair 25 and the pressure roller 23 on the upper side of the transport path 14 and above the lower reading unit 26. The upper reading unit 27 reads an image of the upper surface of the medium conveyed along the conveying path 14.
 図2は、画像読取装置1を示す斜視図である。画像読取装置1は、回転球体31をさらに備えている。回転球体31は、媒体トレイ3の概ね中央に配置されている。回転球体31は、図3に示されているように、球状に形成されている。図3は、回転球体31を示す断面図である。回転球体31は、回転球体31の一部が媒体トレイ3の載置面8から突出するように、かつ、回転球体31の他部が媒体トレイ3の内部に埋め込まれるように、配置されている。回転球体31は、その球体の中心点32を中心に360°の方向に回転可能に媒体トレイ3に支持されている。 FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the image reading device 1. The image reading device 1 further includes a rotating sphere 31. The rotating sphere 31 is arranged substantially in the center of the medium tray 3. The rotating sphere 31 is formed in a spherical shape as shown in FIG. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the rotating sphere 31. The rotating sphere 31 is arranged so that a part of the rotating sphere 31 protrudes from the mounting surface 8 of the medium tray 3 and the other part of the rotating sphere 31 is embedded in the medium tray 3. .. The rotating sphere 31 is rotatably supported by the medium tray 3 in a direction of 360 ° about the center point 32 of the sphere.
 媒体接触部分33は、回転球体31の載置面8から突出する部分に含まれ、媒体接触部分33と中心点とを結ぶ線分35は、平面34に直交する。媒体接触部分33は、媒体トレイ3に載置された媒体36に接触することがある。 The medium contact portion 33 is included in a portion of the rotating sphere 31 protruding from the mounting surface 8, and the line segment 35 connecting the medium contact portion 33 and the center point is orthogonal to the plane 34. The medium contact portion 33 may come into contact with the medium 36 placed on the medium tray 3.
 図4は、分離部24を示す側面図である。分離部24は、分離ローラ41と、ブレーキローラ42とを備えている。分離ローラ41は、円柱状に形成され、搬送路14の下部に配置されている。分離ローラ41は、回転可能に画像読取装置本体2に支持されている。ブレーキローラ42は、搬送路14の上側に、分離ローラ41に接触するように、分離ローラ41の上側に配置されている。ブレーキローラ42は、回転可能に画像読取装置本体2に支持されている。 FIG. 4 is a side view showing the separation unit 24. The separation unit 24 includes a separation roller 41 and a brake roller 42. The separation roller 41 is formed in a columnar shape and is arranged at the lower part of the transport path 14. The separation roller 41 is rotatably supported by the image reader main body 2. The brake roller 42 is arranged on the upper side of the transport path 14 and on the upper side of the separation roller 41 so as to come into contact with the separation roller 41. The brake roller 42 is rotatably supported by the image reader main body 2.
 分離部24は、図示されていない、駆動源と、トルクリミッタとを備えている。駆動源は、回転動力を生成する。分離ローラ41は、駆動源により生成される回転動力が伝達されることにより、図4で反時計回りに順回転する。トルクリミッタは、ブレーキローラ42に加わる負荷が所定値より小さいときに、駆動源により生成される回転動力をブレーキローラ42に伝達し、ブレーキローラ42に加わる負荷が所定値より大きいときに、駆動源により生成される回転動力をブレーキローラ42に伝達しない。ブレーキローラ42は、駆動源により生成される回転動力が伝達されることにより、図4で反時計回りに逆回転する。ブレーキローラ42は、回転動力がトルクリミッタを介して伝達されるため、分離ローラ41に接触するときに所定値より大きい負荷が加わり、分離ローラ41に追従して時計回りに順回転する。 The separation unit 24 includes a drive source and a torque limiter (not shown). The drive source produces rotational power. The separation roller 41 rotates forward counterclockwise in FIG. 4 by transmitting the rotational power generated by the drive source. The torque limiter transmits the rotational power generated by the drive source to the brake roller 42 when the load applied to the brake roller 42 is smaller than the predetermined value, and the drive source when the load applied to the brake roller 42 is larger than the predetermined value. The rotational power generated by the brake roller 42 is not transmitted to the brake roller 42. The brake roller 42 rotates counterclockwise in FIG. 4 by transmitting the rotational power generated by the drive source. Since the rotational power of the brake roller 42 is transmitted via the torque limiter, a load larger than a predetermined value is applied when the brake roller 42 comes into contact with the separation roller 41, and the brake roller 42 rotates forward clockwise following the separation roller 41.
 媒体トレイ3に載置される複数の媒体43は、媒体トレイ3が傾斜していることにより、自重により分離部24に向かって移動し、分離ローラ41と、ブレーキローラ42とに接触する。分離ローラ41は、順回転することにより、複数の媒体43を分離ローラ41とブレーキローラ42との間に進入させる。ブレーキローラ42は、分離ローラ41とブレーキローラ42との間に複数の媒体が挟まれていているときに、所定値より大きい負荷が加わることなく、逆回転する。ブレーキローラ42は、逆回転することにより、分離ローラ41とブレーキローラ42との間に挟まれる複数の媒体のうちの分離ローラ41に接触していない媒体を、媒体トレイ3に向かって搬送する。分離ローラ41は、順回転することにより、さらに、分離ローラ41に接触する媒体44を搬送路14に沿って搬送方向45に搬送する。ブレーキローラ42は、分離ローラ41とブレーキローラ42との間に1つの媒体44が挟まれているときに、分離ローラ41から媒体44を介して所定値より大きい負荷が加わることにより、分離ローラ41に追従して順回転する。 The plurality of media 43 placed on the medium tray 3 move toward the separation portion 24 due to their own weight due to the inclination of the medium tray 3, and come into contact with the separation roller 41 and the brake roller 42. The separation roller 41 rotates forward to allow a plurality of media 43 to enter between the separation roller 41 and the brake roller 42. When a plurality of media are sandwiched between the separation roller 41 and the brake roller 42, the brake roller 42 rotates in the reverse direction without applying a load larger than a predetermined value. By rotating in the reverse direction, the brake roller 42 conveys the medium that is not in contact with the separation roller 41 among the plurality of media sandwiched between the separation roller 41 and the brake roller 42 toward the medium tray 3. By rotating forward, the separation roller 41 further conveys the medium 44 in contact with the separation roller 41 in the transfer direction 45 along the transfer path 14. When one medium 44 is sandwiched between the separation roller 41 and the brake roller 42, the brake roller 42 receives a load larger than a predetermined value from the separation roller 41 via the medium 44, so that the separation roller 41 Follows and rotates forward.
 図5は、媒体トレイ3と、斜行矯正部21とを示す斜視図である。レジストローラ対25は、右側フィードローラ51と、左側フィードローラ52と、右側プレッシャローラ53と、左側プレッシャローラ54とを備えている。右側フィードローラ51は、円柱状に形成され、搬送路14の下側に配置され、回転軸55を中心に回転可能に画像読取装置本体2に支持されている。回転軸55は、載置面8に沿う平面に平行であり、搬送方向45に垂直である。左側フィードローラ52は、右側フィードローラ51と同じ半径で円柱状に形成されている。左側フィードローラ52は、搬送路14の下側に配置され、回転軸55を中心に回転可能に画像読取装置本体2に支持されている。 FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the medium tray 3 and the skew correction portion 21. The resist roller pair 25 includes a right side feed roller 51, a left side feed roller 52, a right side pressure roller 53, and a left side pressure roller 54. The right feed roller 51 is formed in a columnar shape, is arranged on the lower side of the transport path 14, and is rotatably supported by the image reader main body 2 about the rotation shaft 55. The rotation shaft 55 is parallel to the plane along the mounting surface 8 and perpendicular to the transport direction 45. The left feed roller 52 is formed in a columnar shape with the same radius as the right feed roller 51. The left feed roller 52 is arranged below the transport path 14, and is rotatably supported by the image reader main body 2 about the rotation shaft 55.
 右側プレッシャローラ53は、円柱状に形成され、右側フィードローラ51に接触するように、搬送路14の上側に配置され、回転軸56を中心に回転可能に画像読取装置本体2に支持されている。回転軸56は、回転軸55に平行である。左側プレッシャローラ54は、右側プレッシャローラ53と同じ半径で、円柱状に形成されている。左側プレッシャローラ54は、左側フィードローラ52に接触するように、搬送路14の上側に配置され、回転軸56を中心に回転可能に画像読取装置本体2に支持されている。 The right pressure roller 53 is formed in a columnar shape, is arranged on the upper side of the transport path 14 so as to come into contact with the right feed roller 51, and is rotatably supported by the image reader main body 2 about the rotation shaft 56. .. The rotating shaft 56 is parallel to the rotating shaft 55. The left pressure roller 54 has the same radius as the right pressure roller 53 and is formed in a columnar shape. The left pressure roller 54 is arranged above the transport path 14 so as to come into contact with the left feed roller 52, and is rotatably supported by the image reader main body 2 about the rotation shaft 56.
[画像読取装置1の動作]
 ユーザは、画像読取装置1を用いて1つの媒体の画像を読み取りたいときに、1つの媒体を媒体トレイ3に載置し、画像読取装置1を用いて複数の媒体の画像を読み取りたいときに、複数の媒体を媒体トレイ3に載置する。媒体トレイ3に載置された媒体は、媒体トレイ3が傾斜していることにより、自重により載置面8に沿って給紙口6に向かって搬送方向45に移動し、給紙口6に挿入され、分離部24に接触する。このとき、回転球体31は、媒体接触部分33が搬送方向45に移動するように、媒体に追従して回転する。画像読取装置1は、回転球体31が媒体に追従して回転することにより、媒体トレイ3に対して媒体が移動するのを妨げる摩擦力を低減することで、媒体を確実に移動させることができ、分離部24に媒体を適切に接触させることができる。
[Operation of image reader 1]
When the user wants to read an image of one medium using the image reading device 1, the user places one medium on the medium tray 3, and wants to read images of a plurality of media using the image reading device 1. , A plurality of media are placed on the medium tray 3. Since the medium tray 3 is tilted, the medium mounted on the medium tray 3 moves in the transport direction 45 along the mounting surface 8 toward the paper feed port 6 due to its own weight, and is moved to the paper feed port 6. It is inserted and comes into contact with the separating portion 24. At this time, the rotating sphere 31 rotates following the medium so that the medium contact portion 33 moves in the transport direction 45. The image reading device 1 can reliably move the medium by reducing the frictional force that prevents the medium from moving with respect to the medium tray 3 by rotating the rotating sphere 31 following the medium. , The medium can be appropriately brought into contact with the separation unit 24.
 ユーザは、媒体を媒体トレイ3に載置した後に、画像読取装置1を操作し、画像読取装置1に画像読取動作を開始させる。分離部24は、画像読取動作が開始されると、レジストローラ対25を回転させない状態で、分離ローラ41を順回転させ、ブレーキローラ42を逆回転させる。分離部24に接触している媒体は、分離ローラ41が順回転することにより、分離ローラ41とブレーキローラ42との間に進入し、分離ローラ41とブレーキローラ42との間に挟まれる。分離ローラ41とブレーキローラ42との間に挟まれた複数の媒体のうちの分離ローラ41に接触していない媒体は、ブレーキローラ42が逆回転することにより、媒体トレイ3に向かって搬送される。 After placing the medium on the medium tray 3, the user operates the image reading device 1 to cause the image reading device 1 to start the image reading operation. When the image reading operation is started, the separation unit 24 rotates the separation roller 41 in the forward direction and the brake roller 42 in the reverse direction without rotating the resist roller pair 25. The medium in contact with the separation portion 24 enters between the separation roller 41 and the brake roller 42 due to the forward rotation of the separation roller 41, and is sandwiched between the separation roller 41 and the brake roller 42. Of the plurality of media sandwiched between the separation roller 41 and the brake roller 42, the medium that is not in contact with the separation roller 41 is conveyed toward the medium tray 3 by the reverse rotation of the brake roller 42. ..
 分離ローラ41に接触している1つの媒体は、分離ローラ41が順回転することにより、搬送路14に沿ってレジストローラ対25に向かって搬送方向45に搬送される。ブレーキローラ42は、分離ローラ41とブレーキローラ42との間に1つの媒体が挟まれているときに、分離ローラ41から媒体44を介して所定値より大きい負荷が加わることにより、分離ローラ41に追従して順回転する。 One medium in contact with the separation roller 41 is conveyed in the transfer direction 45 toward the resist roller pair 25 along the transfer path 14 by the forward rotation of the separation roller 41. When one medium is sandwiched between the separation roller 41 and the brake roller 42, the brake roller 42 receives a load larger than a predetermined value from the separation roller 41 via the medium 44 to the separation roller 41. It follows and rotates forward.
 媒体トレイ3に載置される複数の媒体62が揃えられていないときに、図6に示されているように、分離部24により搬送される1つの媒体61に斜行が発生することがある。図6は、分離部24により搬送される媒体61を示す平面図である。すなわち、媒体61の先端63が、斜行矯正部21の右側フィードローラ51に突き当たる前に、左側フィードローラ52に突き当たることがある。媒体61は、先端63が左側フィードローラ52に突き当たった後に、分離部24にさらに搬送されることにより、先端63が右側フィードローラ51に接近するように、回転する。先端63は、媒体61が回転することにより、左側フィードローラ52と右側フィードローラ51との両方に突き当たる。媒体61は、先端63が左側フィードローラ52と右側フィードローラ51との両方に突き当たるときに、斜行が矯正されて、先端63に沿う直線が回転軸55と平行であるように、配置される。 When the plurality of media 62 placed on the medium tray 3 are not aligned, skew may occur in one medium 61 conveyed by the separation unit 24, as shown in FIG. .. FIG. 6 is a plan view showing the medium 61 conveyed by the separation unit 24. That is, the tip 63 of the medium 61 may hit the left feed roller 52 before hitting the right feed roller 51 of the skew correction portion 21. The medium 61 rotates so that the tip 63 approaches the right feed roller 51 by being further conveyed to the separating portion 24 after the tip 63 hits the left feed roller 52. The tip 63 abuts on both the left feed roller 52 and the right feed roller 51 as the medium 61 rotates. The medium 61 is arranged so that when the tip 63 abuts on both the left feed roller 52 and the right feed roller 51, the skew is corrected and the straight line along the tip 63 is parallel to the axis of rotation 55. ..
 媒体61の先端63が、斜行矯正部21の左側フィードローラ52に突き当たる前に、右側フィードローラ51に突き当たることもある。媒体61は、先端63が右側フィードローラ51に突き当たった後に、分離部24にさらに搬送されることにより、先端63が左側フィードローラ52に接近するように、回転する。先端63は、媒体61が回転することにより、左側フィードローラ52と右側フィードローラ51との両方に突き当たる。媒体61は、先端63が左側フィードローラ52と右側フィードローラ51との両方に突き当たるときに、斜行が矯正されて、先端63に沿う直線が回転軸55と平行であるように、配置される。 The tip 63 of the medium 61 may hit the right feed roller 51 before hitting the left feed roller 52 of the skew correction portion 21. The medium 61 rotates so that the tip 63 approaches the left feed roller 52 by being further conveyed to the separating portion 24 after the tip 63 hits the right feed roller 51. The tip 63 abuts on both the left feed roller 52 and the right feed roller 51 as the medium 61 rotates. The medium 61 is arranged so that when the tip 63 abuts on both the left feed roller 52 and the right feed roller 51, the skew is corrected and the straight line along the tip 63 is parallel to the axis of rotation 55. ..
 回転球体31は、媒体が回転するときに、搬送方向45と異なる方向に媒体接触部分33が移動するように、媒体に追従して回転する。画像読取装置1は、回転球体31が媒体に追従して回転することにより、媒体トレイ3に対して媒体が回転するのを妨げる摩擦力を低減することで、媒体を適切に回転させ、媒体の斜行を適切に矯正することができる。 The rotating sphere 31 rotates following the medium so that the medium contact portion 33 moves in a direction different from the transport direction 45 when the medium rotates. The image reading device 1 appropriately rotates the medium by reducing the frictional force that prevents the medium from rotating with respect to the medium tray 3 by rotating the rotating sphere 31 following the medium, so that the medium can be rotated appropriately. The skew can be corrected appropriately.
 斜行矯正部21は、分離ローラ41が順回転してから所定時間経過後に、右側フィードローラ51と、左側フィードローラ52とを順回転させる。所定時間は、分離ローラ41が順回転してから媒体61の先端63が左側フィードローラ52と右側フィードローラ51との両方に突き当たるのに十分な時間に設定される。媒体の右側フィードローラ51に突き当たっている部分は、右側フィードローラ51が順回転することにより、右側フィードローラ51と右側プレッシャローラ53との間に進入し、右側プレッシャローラ53により右側フィードローラ51に押し付けられる。また、媒体の左側フィードローラ52に突き当たっている部分は、左側フィードローラ52が順回転することにより、左側フィードローラ52と左側プレッシャローラ54との間に進入し、左側プレッシャローラ54により左側フィードローラ52に押し付けられる。右側フィードローラ51と、左側フィードローラ52とに押し付けられた媒体は、右側フィードローラ51と、左側フィードローラ52とが順回転することにより、斜行が矯正された状態のまま、搬送路14に沿って排出口7に向かって搬送される。 The skew correction section 21 rotates the right side feed roller 51 and the left side feed roller 52 in the forward direction after a predetermined time has elapsed after the separation roller 41 rotates forward. The predetermined time is set to a time sufficient for the tip 63 of the medium 61 to abut on both the left feed roller 52 and the right feed roller 51 after the separation roller 41 rotates forward. The portion of the medium that abuts on the right feed roller 51 enters between the right feed roller 51 and the right pressure roller 53 due to the forward rotation of the right feed roller 51, and enters the right feed roller 51 by the right pressure roller 53. Be pressed. Further, the portion of the medium abutting against the left feed roller 52 enters between the left feed roller 52 and the left pressure roller 54 due to the forward rotation of the left feed roller 52, and the left feed roller 54 causes the left feed roller 54 to enter between the left feed roller 52 and the left pressure roller 54. It is pressed against 52. The medium pressed against the right feed roller 51 and the left feed roller 52 enters the transport path 14 with the skew corrected by the forward rotation of the right feed roller 51 and the left feed roller 52. It is conveyed toward the discharge port 7 along the line.
 右側フィードローラ51と、左側フィードローラ52とにより搬送路14に沿って排出口7に向かって搬送される媒体は、搬送路14の下側読取部26と上側読取部27との間を搬送される。下側読取部26は、搬送路14に沿って搬送される媒体の下側の画像を撮像する。上側読取部27は、搬送路14に沿って搬送される媒体の上側の画像を撮像する。 The medium conveyed by the right feed roller 51 and the left feed roller 52 toward the discharge port 7 along the transfer path 14 is conveyed between the lower reading unit 26 and the upper reading unit 27 of the transfer path 14. To. The lower reading unit 26 captures an image of the lower side of the medium transported along the transport path 14. The upper reading unit 27 captures an image of the upper side of the medium transported along the transport path 14.
 搬送部20は、右側フィードローラ51と、左側フィードローラ52とが順回転しているときに、フィードローラ22を順回転させる。下側読取部26と上側読取部27との間を搬送された媒体は、次いで、フィードローラ22と、プレッシャローラ23とに接触する。フィードローラ22と、プレッシャローラ23とに接触した媒体は、フィードローラ22が順回転することにより、フィードローラ22とプレッシャローラ23との間に進入し、プレッシャローラ23によりフィードローラ22に押し付けられる。フィードローラ22に押し付けられた媒体は、フィードローラ22が順回転することにより、搬送路14に沿って排出口7に向かって搬送され、排出口7から排出される。 The transport unit 20 rotates the feed roller 22 forward when the right feed roller 51 and the left feed roller 52 are rotating forward. The medium conveyed between the lower reading unit 26 and the upper reading unit 27 then comes into contact with the feed roller 22 and the pressure roller 23. The medium in contact with the feed roller 22 and the pressure roller 23 enters between the feed roller 22 and the pressure roller 23 due to the forward rotation of the feed roller 22, and is pressed against the feed roller 22 by the pressure roller 23. The medium pressed against the feed roller 22 is conveyed toward the discharge port 7 along the transport path 14 by the forward rotation of the feed roller 22, and is discharged from the discharge port 7.
[実施例1の媒体搬送装置の効果]
 実施例1の媒体搬送装置は、媒体が載置される媒体トレイ3と、媒体の先端が所定の直線に沿うように、媒体を回転させる斜行矯正部21と、媒体に接触する回転球体31と、媒体を搬送方向45に搬送する搬送部20とを備えている。回転球体31は、媒体が搬送方向45と異なる方向に移動するときに、媒体に追従して回転するように、回転可能に媒体トレイ3に支持されている。このとき、媒体搬送装置は、斜行矯正部21が媒体の斜行を矯正するとき、回転球体31が媒体の回転に追従して回転することにより、媒体トレイ3に対して媒体が回転するのを妨げる摩擦力を低減することで、媒体の斜行を適切に矯正することができる。
[Effect of the medium transfer device of Example 1]
The medium transfer device of the first embodiment includes a medium tray 3 on which the medium is placed, an oblique correction section 21 that rotates the medium so that the tip of the medium follows a predetermined straight line, and a rotating sphere 31 that comes into contact with the medium. And a transport unit 20 that transports the medium in the transport direction 45. The rotating sphere 31 is rotatably supported by the medium tray 3 so that it rotates following the medium when the medium moves in a direction different from the transport direction 45. At this time, in the medium transport device, when the skew correction unit 21 corrects the skew of the medium, the rotating sphere 31 rotates following the rotation of the medium, so that the medium rotates with respect to the medium tray 3. By reducing the frictional force that hinders the media, the skew of the medium can be appropriately corrected.
 また、実施例1の媒体搬送装置は、媒体トレイ3に載置される複数の媒体のうちの媒体トレイ3に接触する媒体を複数の媒体から分離する分離部24をさらに備えている。媒体トレイ3に載置される複数の媒体のうちの一番下の媒体に加わる摩擦力は、媒体トレイ3に載置される複数の媒体のうちの一番上の媒体に加わる摩擦力より大きい。媒体搬送装置は、媒体トレイ3に載置される複数の媒体から一番下の媒体を分離する下取り出し方式であっても、媒体トレイ3に対して媒体が回転するのを妨げる摩擦力が低減されることにより、媒体の斜行を適切に矯正することができる。 Further, the medium transport device of the first embodiment further includes a separation unit 24 that separates the medium in contact with the medium tray 3 from the plurality of media placed on the medium tray 3. The frictional force applied to the bottom medium of the plurality of media placed on the medium tray 3 is larger than the frictional force applied to the top medium of the plurality of media placed on the medium tray 3. .. Even if the medium transport device is a lower take-out method that separates the bottom medium from a plurality of media placed on the medium tray 3, the frictional force that prevents the medium from rotating with respect to the medium tray 3 is reduced. By doing so, the skew of the medium can be appropriately corrected.
 また、実施例1の媒体搬送装置の回転球体31は、360°の方向に回転可能であるため、搬送方向45にも回転可能である。実施例1の媒体搬送装置は、回転球体31が搬送方向45に回転することにより、媒体が搬送されるときに媒体に加わる摩擦力を低減することで、媒体を適切に搬送することができる。 Further, since the rotating sphere 31 of the medium transfer device of the first embodiment can rotate in the direction of 360 °, it can also rotate in the transfer direction 45. The medium transfer device of the first embodiment can appropriately convey the medium by reducing the frictional force applied to the medium when the medium is conveyed by rotating the rotating sphere 31 in the transfer direction 45.
 既述の実施例1の媒体搬送装置は、1つの回転球体31が設けられているが、複数の回転球体が設けられてもよい。実施例2の媒体搬送装置は、図7に示されているように、既述の実施例1の媒体搬送装置が他の回転球体71をさらに備え、他の部分は、既述の実施例1の媒体搬送装置と同じである。図7は、実施例2の媒体搬送装置の媒体トレイ3を示す斜視図である。回転球体71は、回転球体31と同様に球状に形成され、媒体トレイ3の回転球体31より給紙口6に近い側に配置され、その球体の中心点を中心に360°の方向に回転可能に媒体トレイ3に支持されている。 The medium transfer device of the first embodiment described above is provided with one rotating sphere 31, but a plurality of rotating spheres may be provided. In the medium transfer device of the second embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7, the medium transfer device of the first embodiment is further provided with another rotating sphere 71, and the other portion is the above-described first embodiment. It is the same as the medium transfer device of. FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing the medium tray 3 of the medium transfer device of the second embodiment. The rotating sphere 71 is formed in a spherical shape like the rotating sphere 31, is arranged closer to the paper feed port 6 than the rotating sphere 31 of the medium tray 3, and can rotate in the direction of 360 ° around the center point of the sphere. It is supported by the medium tray 3.
 回転球体71は、回転球体31と同様に、媒体トレイ3に対して媒体が回転するときに、媒体に追従して回転することにより、媒体トレイ3から媒体に加わる摩擦力を低減することができる。このため、実施例2の媒体搬送装置は、既述の実施例1の媒体搬送装置に比較して、媒体トレイ3から媒体に加わる摩擦力をさらに低減することができ、媒体の斜行をより適切に矯正することができる。 Similar to the rotating sphere 31, the rotating sphere 71 can reduce the frictional force applied to the medium from the medium tray 3 by rotating following the medium when the medium rotates with respect to the medium tray 3. .. Therefore, the medium transfer device of the second embodiment can further reduce the frictional force applied to the medium from the medium tray 3 as compared with the medium transfer device of the first embodiment described above, and the skew of the medium is further reduced. Can be corrected appropriately.
 実施例3の媒体搬送装置は、図8に示されているように、既述の実施例2の媒体搬送装置が、右側回転球体72と、左側回転球体73とをさらに備え、他の部分は、既述の実施例2の媒体搬送装置と同じである。図8は、実施例3の媒体搬送装置の媒体トレイ3を示す斜視図である。右側回転球体72は、回転球体31と同様に球状に形成され、媒体トレイ3の回転球体31および回転球体71より右側に配置され、その球体の中心点を中心に360°の方向に回転可能に媒体トレイ3に支持されている。左側回転球体73は、回転球体31と同様に球状に形成され、媒体トレイ3の回転球体31および回転球体71より左側に配置され、その球体の中心点を中心に360°の方向に回転可能に媒体トレイ3に支持されている。右側回転球体72と左側回転球体73とは、回転球体31と回転球体71とに重なる直線に関して対称になるように、配置されている。 In the medium transfer device of the third embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8, the medium transfer device of the second embodiment described above further includes a right-side rotating sphere 72 and a left-side rotating sphere 73, and the other parts are , The same as the medium transfer device of the second embodiment described above. FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing the medium tray 3 of the medium transfer device of the third embodiment. The right rotating sphere 72 is formed in a spherical shape like the rotating sphere 31, is arranged on the right side of the rotating sphere 31 and the rotating sphere 71 of the medium tray 3, and can rotate in the direction of 360 ° about the center point of the sphere. It is supported by the medium tray 3. The left rotating sphere 73 is formed in a spherical shape like the rotating sphere 31, is arranged on the left side of the rotating sphere 31 and the rotating sphere 71 of the medium tray 3, and can rotate in the direction of 360 ° around the center point of the sphere. It is supported by the medium tray 3. The right-side rotating sphere 72 and the left-side rotating sphere 73 are arranged so as to be symmetrical with respect to a straight line overlapping the rotating sphere 31 and the rotating sphere 71.
 右側回転球体72と左側回転球体73とは、回転球体31と同様に、媒体トレイ3に対して媒体が回転するときに、媒体に追従して回転することにより、媒体トレイ3から媒体に加わる摩擦力を低減することができる。このため、実施例3の媒体搬送装置は、既述の実施例2の媒体搬送装置に比較して、媒体トレイ3から媒体に加わる摩擦力をさらに低減することができ、媒体の斜行をより適切に矯正することができる。 Similar to the rotating sphere 31, the right-side rotating sphere 72 and the left-side rotating sphere 73 rotate following the medium when the medium rotates with respect to the medium tray 3, so that the friction applied to the medium from the medium tray 3 is applied. The force can be reduced. Therefore, the medium transfer device of the third embodiment can further reduce the frictional force applied to the medium from the medium tray 3 as compared with the medium transfer device of the second embodiment described above, and the skew of the medium is further reduced. Can be corrected appropriately.
 既述の実施例1の媒体搬送装置の回転球体31は、球体の中心点を中心に360°の方向に回転可能に媒体トレイ3に支持されているが、1つの回転軸を中心に回転可能に媒体トレイ3に支持されてもよい。実施例4の媒体搬送装置は、図9に示されているように、既述の実施例1の媒体搬送装置の回転球体31が、右側回転部材81と、左側回転部材82と、中央回転部材83とに置換され、他の部分は、既述の実施例1の媒体搬送装置と同じである。図9は、実施例4の媒体搬送装置を示す斜視図である。右側回転部材81は、円柱状に形成され、媒体トレイ3の右側の側面に近い側に配置され、回転軸84を中心に回転可能に媒体トレイ3に支持されている。回転軸84は、載置面8に沿う平面に平行であり、搬送方向45に垂直でないように、かつ、搬送方向45に平行でないように、搬送方向45に対して傾斜している。左側回転部材82は、円柱状に形成され、媒体トレイ3の左側の側面に近い側に配置され、回転軸85を中心に回転可能に媒体トレイ3に支持されている。回転軸85は、載置面8に沿う平面に平行であり、搬送方向45に垂直でないように、かつ、搬送方向45に平行でないように、搬送方向45に対して傾斜している。中央回転部材83は、円柱状に形成され、媒体トレイ3の右側回転部材81と左側回転部材82との中間に配置され、回転軸86を中心に回転可能に媒体トレイ3に支持されている。回転軸86は、搬送方向45に平行である。 The rotating sphere 31 of the medium transport device according to the first embodiment described above is supported by the medium tray 3 so as to be rotatable in a direction of 360 ° about the center point of the sphere, but can be rotated about one rotation axis. May be supported by the medium tray 3. In the medium transfer device of the fourth embodiment, as shown in FIG. 9, the rotating sphere 31 of the medium transfer device of the first embodiment described above includes the right side rotating member 81, the left side rotating member 82, and the central rotating member. It is replaced with 83, and other parts are the same as the medium transfer device of the first embodiment described above. FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing the medium transport device of the fourth embodiment. The right-side rotating member 81 is formed in a columnar shape, is arranged on the side close to the right side surface of the medium tray 3, and is rotatably supported by the medium tray 3 around the rotating shaft 84. The rotation shaft 84 is parallel to the plane along the mounting surface 8 and is inclined with respect to the transport direction 45 so as not to be perpendicular to the transport direction 45 and not to be parallel to the transport direction 45. The left-side rotating member 82 is formed in a columnar shape, is arranged on the side close to the left side surface of the medium tray 3, and is rotatably supported by the medium tray 3 around the rotating shaft 85. The rotating shaft 85 is parallel to the plane along the mounting surface 8 and is inclined with respect to the transport direction 45 so as not to be perpendicular to the transport direction 45 and not to be parallel to the transport direction 45. The central rotating member 83 is formed in a columnar shape, is arranged between the right side rotating member 81 and the left side rotating member 82 of the medium tray 3, and is rotatably supported by the medium tray 3 around the rotating shaft 86. The rotation shaft 86 is parallel to the transport direction 45.
 媒体トレイ3に載置された媒体の中央回転部材83に接触する部分は、斜行矯正部21により媒体の斜行が矯正されるときに、媒体に追従して、搬送方向45に平行である回転軸86を中心に回転することにより、媒体の斜行が矯正されるときに媒体トレイ3から媒体に加わる摩擦力を低減することができ、媒体の斜行を適切に矯正することができる。 The portion of the medium placed on the medium tray 3 in contact with the central rotating member 83 follows the medium and is parallel to the transport direction 45 when the skew correction portion 21 corrects the skew of the medium. By rotating around the rotation shaft 86, the frictional force applied to the medium from the medium tray 3 when the skew of the medium is corrected can be reduced, and the skew of the medium can be appropriately corrected.
 さらに、右側回転部材81および左側回転部材82は、媒体トレイ3に載置された媒体の斜行が斜行矯正部21により矯正されるときに回転する方向と略同一方向に回転可能に形成されている。このため、右側回転部材81および左側回転部材82は、媒体の斜行が矯正されるときに媒体トレイ3から媒体に加わる摩擦力を低減することができ、媒体の斜行を適切に矯正することができる。すなわち、実施例4の媒体搬送装置は、既述の実施例の媒体搬送装置と同様に、媒体の斜行が矯正されるときに媒体トレイ3から媒体に加わる摩擦力を低減することができ、媒体の斜行を適切に矯正することができる。 Further, the right-side rotating member 81 and the left-side rotating member 82 are formed so as to be rotatable in substantially the same direction as the direction of rotation when the skew of the medium placed on the medium tray 3 is corrected by the skew correction portion 21. ing. Therefore, the right-side rotating member 81 and the left-side rotating member 82 can reduce the frictional force applied to the medium from the medium tray 3 when the skew of the medium is corrected, and the skew of the medium can be appropriately corrected. Can be done. That is, the medium transfer device of the fourth embodiment can reduce the frictional force applied to the medium from the medium tray 3 when the skew of the medium is corrected, similarly to the medium transfer device of the above-described embodiment. The skew of the medium can be corrected appropriately.
 ところで、既述の実施例1の媒体搬送装置の分離部24は、媒体トレイ3に載置される複数の媒体から一番下の媒体を分離しているが、媒体トレイ3に載置される複数の媒体から一番上の媒体を分離してもよい。実施例5の媒体搬送装置は、図10に示されているように、既述の実施例1の媒体搬送装置の分離部24が他の分離部91に置換され、他の部分は、既述の実施例1の媒体搬送装置と同じである。図10は、実施例5の媒体搬送装置の分離部91を示す側面図である。分離部91は、分離ローラ92と、ブレーキローラ93とを備えている。分離ローラ92は、円柱状に形成され、搬送路14の上部に配置されている。分離ローラ92は、回転可能に画像読取装置本体2に支持されている。ブレーキローラ93は、搬送路14の下側に、分離ローラ92に接触するように、分離ローラ92の下側に配置されている。ブレーキローラ93は、回転可能に画像読取装置本体2に支持されている。 By the way, the separation unit 24 of the medium transport device of the first embodiment described above separates the lowest medium from the plurality of media placed on the medium tray 3, but is placed on the medium tray 3. The top medium may be separated from the plurality of media. In the medium transfer device of the fifth embodiment, as shown in FIG. 10, the separation unit 24 of the medium transfer device of the first embodiment has been replaced with another separation unit 91, and the other parts are described above. It is the same as the medium transfer apparatus of Example 1. FIG. 10 is a side view showing the separation unit 91 of the medium transfer device of the fifth embodiment. The separation unit 91 includes a separation roller 92 and a brake roller 93. The separation roller 92 is formed in a columnar shape and is arranged in the upper part of the transport path 14. The separation roller 92 is rotatably supported by the image reader main body 2. The brake roller 93 is arranged below the transport path 14 and below the separation roller 92 so as to come into contact with the separation roller 92. The brake roller 93 is rotatably supported by the image reader main body 2.
 分離部91は、図示されていない、駆動源と、トルクリミッタとを備えている。駆動源は、回転動力を生成する。分離ローラ92は、駆動源により生成される回転動力が伝達されることにより、図10で時計回りに順回転する。トルクリミッタは、ブレーキローラ93に加わる負荷が所定値より小さいときに、駆動源により生成される回転動力をブレーキローラ93に伝達し、ブレーキローラ93に加わる負荷が所定値より大きいときに、駆動源により生成される回転動力をブレーキローラ93に伝達しない。ブレーキローラ93は、駆動源により生成される回転動力が伝達されることにより、図10で時計回りに逆回転する。ブレーキローラ93は、回転動力がトルクリミッタを介して伝達されるため、分離ローラ92に接触するときに所定値より大きい負荷が加わり、分離ローラ92に追従して反時計回りに順回転する。 The separation unit 91 includes a drive source and a torque limiter (not shown). The drive source produces rotational power. The separation roller 92 rotates forward clockwise in FIG. 10 by transmitting the rotational power generated by the drive source. The torque limiter transmits the rotational power generated by the drive source to the brake roller 93 when the load applied to the brake roller 93 is smaller than the predetermined value, and the drive source when the load applied to the brake roller 93 is larger than the predetermined value. The rotational power generated by the brake roller 93 is not transmitted to the brake roller 93. The brake roller 93 rotates counterclockwise in FIG. 10 by transmitting the rotational power generated by the drive source. Since the rotational power of the brake roller 93 is transmitted via the torque limiter, a load larger than a predetermined value is applied when the brake roller 93 comes into contact with the separation roller 92, and the brake roller 93 rotates forward counterclockwise following the separation roller 92.
 媒体トレイ3に載置される複数の媒体94は、媒体トレイ3が傾斜していることにより、自重により分離部91に向かって移動し、分離ローラ92と、ブレーキローラ93とに接触する。分離ローラ92は、順回転することにより、複数の媒体94を分離ローラ92とブレーキローラ93との間に進入させる。ブレーキローラ93は、分離ローラ92とブレーキローラ93との間に複数の媒体が挟まれていているときに、所定値より大きい負荷が加わることなく、逆回転する。ブレーキローラ93は、逆回転することにより、分離ローラ92とブレーキローラ93との間に挟まれる複数の媒体のうちの分離ローラ92に接触していない媒体を、媒体トレイ3に向かって搬送する。分離ローラ92は、順回転することにより、さらに、分離ローラ92に接触する媒体95を搬送路14に沿って搬送方向45に搬送する。ブレーキローラ93は、分離ローラ92とブレーキローラ93との間に1つの媒体95が挟まれていているときに、分離ローラ92から媒体95を介して所定値より大きい負荷が加わることにより、分離ローラ92に追従して順回転する。 The plurality of media 94 placed on the medium tray 3 move toward the separation portion 91 due to their own weight due to the inclination of the medium tray 3, and come into contact with the separation roller 92 and the brake roller 93. The separation roller 92 rotates forward to allow a plurality of media 94 to enter between the separation roller 92 and the brake roller 93. When a plurality of media are sandwiched between the separation roller 92 and the brake roller 93, the brake roller 93 rotates in the reverse direction without applying a load larger than a predetermined value. By rotating in the reverse direction, the brake roller 93 conveys the medium that is not in contact with the separation roller 92 among the plurality of media sandwiched between the separation roller 92 and the brake roller 93 toward the medium tray 3. By rotating forward, the separation roller 92 further conveys the medium 95 in contact with the separation roller 92 in the transfer direction 45 along the transfer path 14. When one medium 95 is sandwiched between the separation roller 92 and the brake roller 93, the brake roller 93 receives a load larger than a predetermined value from the separation roller 92 via the medium 95, thereby causing the separation roller 93. It follows 92 and rotates forward.
 媒体トレイ3に載置される複数の媒体94が揃えられていないときに、図11に示されているように、分離部91により搬送される媒体95に斜行が発生することがある。図11は、実施例5の媒体搬送装置の分離部91により搬送される媒体95を示す平面図である。すなわち、媒体95の先端96が、右側フィードローラ51に突き当たる前に、左側フィードローラ52に突き当たることがある。媒体95は、先端96が左側フィードローラ52に突き当たった後に、分離部91にさらに搬送されることにより、先端96が右側フィードローラ51に接近するように、回転する。先端96は、媒体95が回転することにより、左側フィードローラ52と右側フィードローラ51との両方に突き当たる。媒体95は、先端96が左側フィードローラ52と右側フィードローラ51との両方に突き当たるときに、斜行が矯正されて、先端96に沿う直線が回転軸55と平行であるように、配置される。媒体95の先端96が、左側フィードローラ52に突き当たる前に、右側フィードローラ51に突き当たることもある。この場合も、媒体95は、左側フィードローラ52と右側フィードローラ51との両方に突き当たるように回転し、斜行が矯正される。 When a plurality of media 94 mounted on the medium tray 3 are not aligned, skew may occur in the medium 95 conveyed by the separation unit 91 as shown in FIG. FIG. 11 is a plan view showing the medium 95 transported by the separation unit 91 of the medium transport device of the fifth embodiment. That is, the tip 96 of the medium 95 may hit the left feed roller 52 before hitting the right feed roller 51. The medium 95 rotates so that the tip 96 approaches the right feed roller 51 by being further conveyed to the separation portion 91 after the tip 96 hits the left feed roller 52. The tip 96 abuts on both the left feed roller 52 and the right feed roller 51 as the medium 95 rotates. The medium 95 is arranged so that when the tip 96 hits both the left feed roller 52 and the right feed roller 51, the skew is corrected and the straight line along the tip 96 is parallel to the axis of rotation 55. .. The tip 96 of the medium 95 may hit the right feed roller 51 before hitting the left feed roller 52. Also in this case, the medium 95 rotates so as to abut against both the left feed roller 52 and the right feed roller 51, and the skew is corrected.
 複数の媒体94は、複数の媒体94と媒体95との間の摩擦力が大きいときに、媒体95が回転することにより、媒体95とともに回転する。回転球体31は、複数の媒体94が媒体95とともに回転するときに、複数の媒体94に追従して回転する。実施例5の媒体搬送装置は、回転球体31が複数の媒体94に追従して回転することにより、媒体トレイ3に対して複数の媒体94が回転するのを妨げる摩擦力を低減することで、複数の媒体94を適切に回転させることができる。実施例5の媒体搬送装置は、複数の媒体94が適切に回転することにより、媒体95の斜行を適切に矯正することができる。 The plurality of media 94 rotate together with the medium 95 due to the rotation of the medium 95 when the frictional force between the plurality of media 94 and the medium 95 is large. When the plurality of media 94 rotate together with the medium 95, the rotating sphere 31 rotates following the plurality of media 94. The medium transfer device of the fifth embodiment reduces the frictional force that prevents the plurality of media 94 from rotating against the medium tray 3 by rotating the rotating sphere 31 following the plurality of media 94. The plurality of media 94 can be rotated appropriately. The medium transfer device of the fifth embodiment can appropriately correct the skew of the medium 95 by appropriately rotating the plurality of media 94.
 ところで、既述の実施例1の媒体搬送装置の斜行矯正部21は、レジストローラ方式で媒体の斜行を矯正するが、他の方式で媒体の斜行を矯正することもできる。その方式としては、突き当て部材方式、独立駆動ローラ方式が例示される。突き当て部材方式は、公知であり、特開2000-136051号公報に記載されている。独立駆動ローラ方式は、公知であり、特開2000-95384号公報に記載されている。既述の実施例の媒体搬送装置は、他の方式で媒体の斜行が矯正される場合でも、媒体が回転するときに媒体に加わる摩擦力を低減し、媒体の斜行を適切に矯正することができる。 By the way, the skew correction section 21 of the medium transport device of the first embodiment described above corrects the skew of the medium by the resist roller method, but the skew of the medium can also be corrected by another method. Examples of the method include a butt member method and an independent drive roller method. The abutting member method is known and is described in JP-A-2000-136501. The independent drive roller system is known and is described in JP-A-2000-95384. The medium transport device of the above-described embodiment reduces the frictional force applied to the medium when the medium rotates, and appropriately corrects the skew of the medium even when the skew of the medium is corrected by another method. be able to.
 ところで、既述の実施例の媒体搬送装置は、画像読取装置に利用されているが、他の装置に利用されてもよい。その装置としては、プリンタが例示される。たとえば、媒体搬送装置は、プリンタに利用されるときに、読取部が媒体に図形を印刷する印刷部に置換される。既述の実施例の媒体搬送装置は、画像読取装置と異なる装置に利用された場合でも、媒体の斜行を適切に矯正することができる。 By the way, the medium transfer device of the above-described embodiment is used for the image reading device, but may be used for other devices. An example of the device is a printer. For example, when a medium carrier device is used in a printer, the reading unit is replaced with a printing unit that prints a figure on a medium. Even when the medium transport device of the above-described embodiment is used in a device different from the image reading device, the skew of the medium can be appropriately corrected.
 以上、実施例を説明したが、前述した内容により実施例が限定されるものではない。また、前述した構成要素には、当業者が容易に想定できるもの、実質的に同一のもの、いわゆる均等の範囲のものが含まれる。さらに、前述した構成要素は、適宜組み合わせることが可能である。さらに、実施例の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で、構成要素の種々の省略、置換及び変更のうち少なくとも1つを行うことができる。 Although the examples have been described above, the examples are not limited by the contents described above. Further, the above-mentioned components include those that can be easily assumed by those skilled in the art, those that are substantially the same, that is, those having a so-called equal range. Further, the above-mentioned components can be appropriately combined. Further, at least one of the various omissions, substitutions and changes of the components may be made without departing from the gist of the embodiment.
 1   :画像読取装置
 2   :画像読取装置本体
 3   :媒体トレイ
 20  :搬送部
 21  :斜行矯正部
 24  :分離部
 31  :回転球体
 33  :媒体接触部分
 45  :搬送方向
 71  :回転球体
 72  :右側回転球体
 73  :左側回転球体
 81  :右側回転部材
 82  :左側回転部材
 83  :中央回転部材
 84  :回転軸
 85  :回転軸
 86  :回転軸
 91  :分離部
1: Image reading device 2: Image reading device main body 3: Medium tray 20: Conveying part 21: Oblique correction part 24: Separation part 31: Rotating sphere 33: Medium contact part 45: Conveying direction 71: Rotating sphere 72: Rotating to the right Sphere 73: Left rotating sphere 81: Right rotating member 82: Left rotating member 83: Central rotating member 84: Rotating axis 85: Rotating axis 86: Rotating axis 91: Separation part

Claims (4)

  1.  媒体が載置される媒体トレイと、
     前記媒体の縁の一部が所定の直線に沿うように、前記媒体を回転させる斜行矯正部と、
     前記媒体に接触する回転部材と、
     前記媒体を搬送方向に搬送する搬送部とを備え、
     前記回転部材は、前記媒体が前記搬送方向と異なる方向に移動するときに、前記媒体に追従して回転するように、回転可能に前記媒体トレイに支持される
     媒体搬送装置。
    The medium tray on which the medium is placed and
    An oblique correction section that rotates the medium so that a part of the edge of the medium follows a predetermined straight line.
    The rotating member in contact with the medium and
    A transport unit for transporting the medium in the transport direction is provided.
    The rotating member is a medium transport device that is rotatably supported by the medium tray so that the medium rotates following the medium when the medium moves in a direction different from the transport direction.
  2.  前記媒体トレイに載置される複数の媒体のうちの前記媒体トレイに接触する前記媒体を前記複数の媒体から分離する分離部
     をさらに備える請求項1に記載の媒体搬送装置。
    The medium transfer device according to claim 1, further comprising a separating unit for separating the medium in contact with the medium tray among the plurality of media placed on the medium tray from the plurality of media.
  3.  前記回転部材は、さらに前記搬送方向に回転するように、回転可能に前記媒体トレイに支持される
     請求項1に記載の媒体搬送装置。
    The medium transfer device according to claim 1, wherein the rotating member is rotatably supported by the medium tray so as to rotate in the transfer direction.
  4.  前記媒体に接触する他の回転部材をさらに備え、
     前記他の回転部材は、前記媒体が前記搬送方向と異なる方向に移動するときに、前記媒体に追従して回転するように、回転可能に前記媒体トレイに支持される
     請求項1に記載の媒体搬送装置。
    Further comprising other rotating members in contact with the medium
    The medium according to claim 1, wherein the other rotating member is rotatably supported by the medium tray so that the medium rotates following the medium when the medium moves in a direction different from the transport direction. Conveyor device.
PCT/JP2019/011923 2019-03-20 2019-03-20 Medium transport device WO2020188826A1 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2021506121A JPWO2020188826A1 (en) 2019-03-20 2019-03-20 Medium transfer device
PCT/JP2019/011923 WO2020188826A1 (en) 2019-03-20 2019-03-20 Medium transport device
US17/477,433 US20220002105A1 (en) 2019-03-20 2021-09-16 Medium conveying apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/JP2019/011923 WO2020188826A1 (en) 2019-03-20 2019-03-20 Medium transport device

Related Child Applications (1)

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US17/477,433 Continuation US20220002105A1 (en) 2019-03-20 2021-09-16 Medium conveying apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2020188826A1 true WO2020188826A1 (en) 2020-09-24

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JP (1) JPWO2020188826A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2020188826A1 (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0986675A (en) * 1995-09-22 1997-03-31 Ricoh Co Ltd Paper feed tray for image forming device
JP2018188256A (en) * 2017-05-02 2018-11-29 株式会社リコー Feeding device and image forming apparatus
JP2018203479A (en) * 2017-06-06 2018-12-27 キヤノン株式会社 Sheet conveying apparatus and image forming apparatus

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110298172A1 (en) * 2010-06-07 2011-12-08 Japan Cash Machine Co., Ltd. Document conveyor

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0986675A (en) * 1995-09-22 1997-03-31 Ricoh Co Ltd Paper feed tray for image forming device
JP2018188256A (en) * 2017-05-02 2018-11-29 株式会社リコー Feeding device and image forming apparatus
JP2018203479A (en) * 2017-06-06 2018-12-27 キヤノン株式会社 Sheet conveying apparatus and image forming apparatus

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