WO2020181667A1

WO2020181667A1 - Iron wire arranging device

Info

Publication number: WO2020181667A1
Application number: PCT/CN2019/089738
Authority: WO
Inventors: 刘兴伟
Original assignee: 深圳市驭智装备技术有限公司
Priority date: 2019-03-13
Filing date: 2019-06-03
Publication date: 2020-09-17
Also published as: CN109760934B; CN109760934A

Abstract

An iron wire arranging device, comprising two parallel supporting plates (10), a storage rack (20) which is obliquely arranged and used for storing iron wires (80), an angle adjusting air cylinder (11) for adjusting the angle of the supporting plates (10), an inclined iron wire slide rail (30), and an iron wire push rod (31) which is provided right above the iron wire slide rail (30), wherein a discharge port is formed between the iron wire push rod (31) and the edge of the storage rack (20). The two ends of the storage rack (20) are hingedly connected to the two supporting plates (10), respectively; the top of the iron wire slide rail (30) is in butt-joint with the edge of the storage rack (20); the bottom is in butt-joint with a material receiving mechanism (40); the iron wires move from the discharge port to the iron wire slide rail and slide along the iron wire slide rail to the material receiving mechanism under the action of gravity. The advantages are that: bundled iron wires are placed on the storage rack, the iron wires on the storage rack slide to the discharge port under the action of weight, some of the iron wires are blocked by the iron wire push rod, and a single iron slides out of the discharge port to the iron wire slide rail each time, so that a bundle of or several iron wires can be separated into individual iron wires, and the separated iron wire slides along the wire slide rail to the material receiving mechanism, thereby implementing automatic separation of bundled iron wires and achieving high working efficiency.

Description

Wire arranging device

This application is based on a Chinese patent application with an application number of 201910196699.6 and an application date of March 13, 2019, and claims its priority. The entire content of this application is hereby incorporated into this application as a whole.

Technical field

The application relates to the technical field of iron wire arranging wires, in particular to an iron wire arranging device.

Background technique

Iron wires are generally bundled in bundles, and they need to be separated one by one before being welded into an iron net. The existing separation method is manually separated, which is inefficient and labor intensive.

Application content

The purpose of this application is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and provide an iron wire arranging device.

A technical solution of this application:

An iron wire arranging device for separating iron wires, comprising two parallel support plates, a storage rack arranged obliquely and used for storing iron wires, an angle adjustment cylinder used to adjust the angle of the support plates, and an iron wire arranged obliquely Slide rail, and iron wire push rod arranged directly above the iron wire slide rail and forming a discharge port between the edge of the storage rack; the two ends of the storage rack are hinged with two supporting plates respectively, and the top of the iron wire slide rail It is docked with the edge of the storage rack, and the bottom is docked with a material receiving mechanism. Under the action of gravity, the iron wire moves from the discharge port to the iron wire slide rail and slides along the iron wire slide rail to the material receiving mechanism.

A preferred solution is that the iron wire arranging device further includes a push rod cylinder, a gear, a rack that meshes with the gear, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, which are arranged on the top of the iron wire push rod and are connected to the iron wire push rod. The sliding block and the transmission block are slidably connected. The first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the two supporting plates and close to the top of the supporting plate. One end of the first rotating shaft is fixed with a gear, and the rack is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod of the push rod cylinder , The top of the transmission block is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft, and the bottom is connected with the slider spherically through a spherical joint. The second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the two supporting plates and close to the bottom of the supporting plate. The bottom is rotatably connected with the second rotating shaft. The push rod cylinder drives the first rotating shaft to rotate through gears and racks. The first rotating shaft drives the sliding block to move in the tilt direction of the iron wire push rod through the transmission block.

A preferred solution is that the top end surface of the iron wire push rod is provided with an inclined downward pushing surface, and the pushing surface and the edge of the storage rack form a uniformly smaller discharge port.

A preferred solution is that the material receiving mechanism includes a butting block that is butted against the bottom of the iron wire slide rail, a third rotating shaft, a first stopper block and a stopper rod. The bottom of the butting block is provided with an arc surface for supporting the iron wire, The tops of the first stop block and the butt block are respectively fixedly connected with the third rotating shaft. The bottom of the first stop block is provided with a V-shaped groove. The V-shaped groove is provided with a magnetic member that attracts the iron wire. The top of the stop rod It is fixedly connected with the bottom of the iron wire push rod, the bottom of the stopper rod is located directly above the arc-shaped surface and the V-shaped groove, and an iron wire blocking space is formed between the bottom of the stopper rod and the arc-shaped surface and the V-shaped groove.

The material receiving mechanism also includes a second material stopper block, the bottom of the second material stopper block is provided with a V-shaped groove, the V-shaped groove is provided with an opening groove, and the bottom of the material stopper rod is located in the opening groove.

A preferred solution is that the iron wire arranging device also includes an iron wire unloading mechanism, the iron wire unloading mechanism includes a blanking piece, the blanking piece is arranged in parallel with the first stopper block, and the bottom of the blanking piece is provided with an inclined downward When the iron wire slides into the barrier space of the iron wire, the two ends of the iron wire respectively contact the inclined surface of the blanking sheet. When the third rotating shaft rotates, the iron wire is supported on the inclined face of the blanking sheet and along the blanking sheet The slope slides down.

A preferred solution is that the iron wire arranging device further includes an upper pressing block, a lower pressing block and a cam mechanism. The two ends of the upper pressing block are respectively fixedly connected with two supporting plates, and the lower pressing block is supported on the lower surface of the iron wire slide rail. The cam mechanism is arranged on the lower surface of the lower pressing block and is used to adjust the inclination of the lower pressing block.

A preferred solution is that the cam mechanism includes a fourth rotating shaft, a cam and a rotating wheel; the fourth rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the two supporting plates, the cam is fixedly connected to the fourth rotating shaft, and the rotating wheel is fixed at the bottom of the lower pressing block. Contact with the rotating wheel.

A preferred solution is that the wire arranging device also includes a measuring mechanism for measuring the angle of the lower pressing block. The measuring mechanism includes an arc-shaped dial, a locking rod, a locking screw and a rotating block; the dial is fixed on the support plate On the outer side wall, the dial is provided with an arc-shaped sliding groove. One end of the rotating block is fixedly connected with the fourth rotating shaft, and the other end is provided with a locking rod. The locking rod is slidably arranged in the sliding groove, and the locking rod is passed through a locking screw Lock with and support plate mutually.

A preferred solution is that the iron wire arranging device further includes a stopper rod, the stopper rod and the iron wire push rod are arranged in parallel, the top of the stopper rod extends out of the discharge port, and the extended end of the stopper rod is provided with an inclined upward Of the block.

Combining the above technical solutions, the present application has the beneficial effects: bundles of iron wires are placed on the storage rack, the iron wires on the storage rack slide to the discharge port under the action of their own weight, and part of the iron wires are pushed by the iron wires The rod is blocked, so that the iron wire that slides from the discharge port to the iron wire slide is one iron wire each time, so that a bundle or several iron wires can be divided into iron wires, and the separated iron wires slide along the iron wires The rail slides to the receiving mechanism; when the wire on the receiving mechanism needs to be used, the driving mechanism drives the butting block through the third rotating shaft, and the first and second stopper blocks rotate to make the iron on the receiving mechanism The wire is unloaded by the blanking sheet, and the work efficiency is high, and the bundled iron wire is automatically separated.

The above description is only an overview of the technical solutions of this application. In order to understand the technical means of this application more clearly, it can be implemented in accordance with the content of the specification, and to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of this application more obvious and understandable. In the following, the preferred embodiments are cited in conjunction with the drawings, and the detailed description is as follows.

Description of the drawings

Figure 1 is a perspective view one of the present application;

Figure 2 is a partial enlarged view of A in Figure 1;

Figure 3 is a second perspective view of this application;

Figure 4 is a partial enlarged view of B in Figure 3;

Figure 5 is a three-dimensional view of the present application;

Figure 6 is a partial enlarged view of C in Figure 5;

Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the present application;

Figure 8 is a perspective view of the docking block in this application;

Figure 9 is a perspective view of the first block in the present application;

Figure 10 is a perspective view of the second block in the present application;

Figure 11 is a perspective view of the shift lever in the present application;

Figure 12 is a perspective view of the iron wire push rod, the first rotating shaft and the transmission block in the present application when assembled;

Figure 13 is a four-dimensional view of the application;

Figure 14 is a partial enlarged view of D in Figure 13;

Fig. 15 is a perspective view of the measuring mechanism in the present application.

detailed description

In order to illustrate the idea and purpose of the application, the application will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.

As shown in Figures 1 to 6, an iron wire arranging device for separating iron wires 80 includes two parallel support plates 10, and a storage rack 20 arranged obliquely and used to store iron wires 80 for adjusting The angle adjustment cylinder 11 for the angle of the support plate 10, the inclined iron wire slide rail 30, and the iron wire push rod 31 arranged directly above the iron wire slide rail 30 and forming a discharge port between the edge of the storage rack 20, The height of the discharge port is slightly larger than the diameter of the iron wire. The two ends of the storage rack 20 are hinged to the two support plates 10, the iron wire 80 is placed on the upper surface of the storage rack 20, the angle adjustment cylinder 11 is fixed on the outer side wall of the support plate 10, the telescopic rod of the angle adjustment cylinder 11 and the storage rack 20 is fixedly connected, and the angle adjustment cylinder 11 can adjust the angle between the storage rack 20 and the horizontal plane as required. The top of the iron wire slide 30 is butted with the edge of the storage rack 20, and the bottom is butted with a material receiving mechanism 40. The iron wire 80 moves from the discharge port to the iron wire slide 30 and along the iron wire slide under the action of gravity. 30 Slide to the material receiving mechanism 40. The iron wire 80 on the storage rack 20 slides to the discharge port under its own weight, and part of the iron wire is blocked by the iron wire push rod 31, so that each time it slides from the discharge port to the iron wire slide 30 The wire 80 is one piece, so that a bundle or several iron wires 80 can be divided into individual iron wires 80, and the divided iron wires 80 slide along the iron wire slide 30 to the material receiving mechanism 40.

As shown in Figures 1 to 6, the iron wire arranging device further includes a push rod cylinder 51, a gear 52, a rack 53 meshing with the gear 52, a first rotating shaft 54, a second rotating shaft 55, which are arranged on the iron wire The top of the push rod 31 and the sliding block 56 slidably connected with the iron wire push rod 31 and the transmission block 57. The push rod cylinder 51 is fixed on the outer side wall of the support plate 10. The first rotation shaft 54 is rotatably arranged between the two support plates 10 and is close to the top of the support plate 10. One end of the first rotation shaft 54 is fixed with a gear 52, a rack 53 and The telescopic rod of the push rod cylinder 51 is fixedly connected, the top of the transmission block 57 is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft 54, and the bottom is spherically connected with the slider 56 through a spherical joint 58. The second rotating shaft 55 is rotatably arranged on the two supporting plates. Between 10 and close to the bottom of the support plate 10, the bottom of the iron wire push rod 31 is rotatably connected with the second rotation shaft 55, the push rod cylinder 51 drives the first rotation shaft 54 to rotate through the gear 52 and the rack 53, the first rotation shaft 54. The sliding block 56 is driven by the transmission block 57 to move along the inclined direction of the wire push rod 31. When the iron wire 80 moves to the discharge port, the push rod cylinder 51 drives the first rotating shaft 54 to rotate through the gear 52 and the rack 53. When the first rotating shaft 54 rotates, the slider 56 is driven along the iron wire through the transmission block 57 The push rod 31 slides, and the slider 56 pushes the iron wire at the discharge port away from the discharge port, so that the stacked or mixed iron wires 80 are separated, and each time it slides to the iron wire in the discharge port 80 is one piece, preventing multiple wires from sliding into the discharge port at the same time.

As shown in Fig. 6, the top end surface of the wire push rod 31 is provided with a pushing surface 311 inclined downward, and the pushing surface 311 and the edge of the storage rack 20 form a uniformly smaller discharge port. When the multiple iron wires 80 are close to the discharge port, the pushing surface 311 can further push the iron wires 80 near the discharge port.

As shown in Figures 1 to 10, the material receiving mechanism 40 includes a butting block 41 butted with the bottom of the iron wire slide 30, a third rotating shaft 42, a first stop block 43 and a stop rod 44, and a connecting block 41 The bottom is provided with an arc-shaped surface 411 supporting the iron wire 80. The tops of the first stop block 43 and the docking block 41 are respectively fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft 42. The bottom of the first stop block 43 is provided with a V-shaped groove. A magnetic member 45 for attracting the iron wire 80 is arranged in the shaped groove. The top of the stop rod 44 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the iron wire push rod 31. The bottom of the stop rod 44 is located directly above the arc-shaped surface 411 and the V-shaped groove. In addition, an iron wire blocking space is formed between the bottom of the stop rod 44 and the arc-shaped surface 411 and the V-shaped groove. The iron wire 80 slides from the discharge port to the iron wire slide 30 and slides along the iron wire slide 30. When the iron wire 80 slides to the bottom of the iron wire slide 30, the magnetic member 45 attracts the iron wire 80. When the iron wire 80 is located in the iron wire blocking space, the stop bar 44, the first stop block 43 and the magnetic member 45 prevent the iron wire 80 from slipping off.

As shown in Figures 1 to 10, the material receiving mechanism 40 further includes a second stopper block 46. The bottom of the second stopper block 46 is provided with a V-shaped groove. The V-shaped groove is provided with an opening groove 461. The bottom is located in the opening groove 461. When the iron wire 80 slides into the iron wire blocking space, the bottom of the stop bar 44 is pressed on the upper surface of the iron wire 80.

As shown in Figures 1 to 13, the iron wire arranging device further includes a driving mechanism 47 that drives the third rotating shaft 42 to rotate. The driving mechanism 47 drives the docking block 41 through the third rotating shaft 42, the first stop block 43 and the The second gear block 46 rotates. The iron wire arranging device also includes an iron wire unloading mechanism. The iron wire unloading mechanism includes a blanking piece 51. The blanking piece 51 is arranged in parallel with the first stop block 43. The bottom of the blanking piece 51 is provided with an inclined downward The inclined surface 511, when the iron wire 80 slides into the iron wire blocking space, the two ends of the iron wire 80 respectively contact the inclined surface 511 of the blank 51, and when the third rotating shaft 42 rotates, it drives the first stop block 43 and the second stop block 43 The second stop block 46 rotates downwards, the iron wire 80 is supported on the inclined surface of the blank 51 and slides down along the inclined surface of the blank 51, and the iron wire 80 escapes from the iron wire blocking space.

As shown in Figures 1 to 14, the iron wire arranging device also includes an upper pressing block 61, a lower pressing block 62 and a cam mechanism 63. Both ends of the upper pressing block 61 are fixedly connected to the two support plates 10, and the lower pressing block 62 Supported on the lower surface of the wire slide rail 30, the cam mechanism 63 is provided on the lower surface of the lower pressing block 62 and is used to adjust the inclination of the lower pressing block 62. The cam mechanism 63 includes a fourth rotating shaft 631, a cam 632 and a rotating wheel 633; the fourth rotating shaft 631 is rotatably arranged between the two supporting plates 10, the cam 632 is fixedly connected to the fourth rotating shaft 631, and the rotating wheel 633 is fixed on the lower pressing block At the bottom of 62, the cam 632 and the rotating wheel 633 are in contact with each other. The cam mechanism 63 can adjust the angle between the wire slide rail 30 and the horizontal plane.

As shown in Figures 3 and 15, the iron wire arranging device also includes a measuring mechanism 70 for measuring the angle of the lower pressing block 62. The measuring mechanism 70 includes an arc-shaped dial 71, a locking rod 72, a locking screw 73 and Rotating block 74; the dial 71 is fixed on the outer side wall of the support plate 10, the dial 71 is provided with an arc-shaped sliding groove 711, one end of the rotating block 74 is fixedly connected with the fourth rotating shaft 631, and the other end is provided with a locking rod 72 , The locking rod 72 is slidably arranged in the sliding groove 711, and the locking rod 72 is locked to the support plate 10 by a locking screw 73.

As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the iron wire arranging device further includes a stopper rod 32, which is arranged parallel to the iron wire push rod 31 and the top of the stopper rod 32 extends out of the discharge port, and the stopper rod 32 The protruding end is provided with an upward blocking piece 321.

The above is the specific implementation of this application. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of this application, several improvements and modifications can be made, and these improvements and modifications are also regarded as the original The scope of protection applied for.

Summary of the invention

technical problem

The solution to the problem

The beneficial effects of the invention

Claims

An iron wire arranging device, used for separating iron wires, is characterized in that it comprises two parallel support plates, a storage rack arranged obliquely and used for storing iron wires, and an angle adjustment cylinder used to adjust the angle of the support plates. The iron wire slide rail is arranged, and the iron wire push rod is arranged directly above the iron wire slide rail and forms a discharge port between the edge of the material storage rack; the two ends of the material storage rack are hinged to two supporting plates, respectively, The top of the iron wire slide rail is butted with the edge of the storage rack, and the bottom is butted with a material receiving mechanism. Under the action of gravity, the iron wire moves from the discharge port to the iron wire slide rail and slides along the iron wire slide rail to the connection料机构。 Material agency.
The iron wire arranging device according to claim 1, wherein the iron wire arranging device further comprises a push rod cylinder, a gear, a rack that meshes with the gear, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, A slider and a transmission block arranged on the top of the iron wire push rod and slidably connected to the iron wire push rod, and the first rotation shaft is arranged between the two support plates and is close to the top of the support plate, and the first rotation A gear is fixed at one end of the shaft, the rack is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod of the push rod cylinder, the top of the transmission block is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, and the bottom is connected to the slider spherically through a spherical joint. The second rotation shaft is rotatably arranged between the two support plates and is close to the bottom of the support plate. The bottom of the iron wire push rod is rotatably connected with the second rotation shaft. The push rod cylinder drives the first rotation shaft to rotate through gears and racks. The first rotating shaft drives the sliding block to move along the inclined direction of the iron wire push rod through the transmission block.
The iron wire arranging device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the top end surface of the iron wire push rod is provided with an inclined downward pushing surface, and the pushing surface and the edge of the storage rack form a uniform change Small discharge port.
The iron wire arranging device according to claim 1, wherein the material receiving mechanism comprises a butting block butted with the bottom of the iron wire slide rail, a third rotating shaft, a first material block and a material lever, The bottom of the butting block is provided with an arc surface for supporting the iron wire, the tops of the first stop block and the top of the butting block are respectively fixedly connected with the third rotating shaft, and the bottom of the first stop block is provided with a V-shaped A groove, the V-shaped groove is provided with a magnetic member that attracts the iron wire, the top of the stopper rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the iron wire push rod, and the bottom of the stopper rod is located directly above the arc surface and the V-shaped groove , And an iron wire blocking space is formed between the bottom of the stop bar, the arc-shaped surface, and the V-shaped groove.
The iron wire arranging device according to claim 4, wherein the material receiving mechanism further comprises a second stopper block, the bottom of the second stopper block is provided with a V-shaped groove, and the V-shaped groove An open groove is provided, and the bottom of the stopper rod is located in the open groove.
The iron wire arranging device according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the iron wire arranging device further comprises an iron wire unloading mechanism, the iron wire unloading mechanism comprises a blanking piece, and the unloading device The sheet is arranged in parallel with the first stopper block, and the bottom of the blanking sheet is provided with an inclined downward slope. When the iron wire slides into the iron wire blocking space, the two ends of the iron wire are in contact with the inclined surface of the blanking sheet respectively When the third rotating shaft rotates, the iron wire is supported on the inclined surface of the blanking piece and slides down along the inclined surface of the blanking piece.
The iron wire arranging device according to claim 1, wherein the iron wire arranging device further comprises an upper pressing block, a lower pressing block and a cam mechanism, and two ends of the upper pressing block are respectively connected with two supporting plates In a fixed connection, the lower pressing block is supported on the lower surface of the iron wire slide rail, and the cam mechanism is arranged on the lower surface of the lower pressing block and is used for adjusting the inclination of the lower pressing block.
The wire arranging device according to claim 7, wherein the cam mechanism includes a fourth rotating shaft, a cam and a rotating wheel; the fourth rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between two supporting plates, and the cam Fixedly connected with the fourth rotating shaft, the rotating wheel is fixed at the bottom of the lower pressing block, and the cam and the rotating wheel are in contact with each other.
The iron wire arranging device according to claim 8, wherein the iron wire arranging device further comprises a measuring mechanism for measuring the angle of the lower pressing block, and the measuring mechanism comprises an arc-shaped dial, which is locked Rod, locking screw and rotating block; the dial is fixed on the outer side wall of the support plate, the dial is provided with an arc-shaped sliding groove, one end of the rotating block is fixedly connected with the fourth rotating shaft, and the other end is provided There is a locking rod, the locking rod is slidably arranged in the sliding groove, and the locking rod is locked with the support plate through a locking screw.
The iron wire arranging device according to claim 1, wherein the iron wire arranging device further comprises a stopper rod, the stopper rod and the iron wire push rod are arranged in parallel and the top of the stopper rod extends At the discharging port, the protruding end of the blocking rod is provided with a blocking piece inclined upward.