WO2020156566A1 - 终端能力标识的操作方法和通信设备 - Google Patents

终端能力标识的操作方法和通信设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020156566A1
WO2020156566A1 PCT/CN2020/074201 CN2020074201W WO2020156566A1 WO 2020156566 A1 WO2020156566 A1 WO 2020156566A1 CN 2020074201 W CN2020074201 W CN 2020074201W WO 2020156566 A1 WO2020156566 A1 WO 2020156566A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
terminal
terminal capability
capability identifier
information
network
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2020/074201
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
柯小婉
Original Assignee
维沃移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 维沃移动通信有限公司 filed Critical 维沃移动通信有限公司
Priority to SG11202108433VA priority Critical patent/SG11202108433VA/en
Priority to MX2021009316A priority patent/MX2021009316A/es
Priority to KR1020217028307A priority patent/KR102557252B1/ko
Priority to EP20747758.9A priority patent/EP3920567A4/en
Priority to CA3128789A priority patent/CA3128789A1/en
Priority to AU2020214954A priority patent/AU2020214954B2/en
Priority to BR112021015291-1A priority patent/BR112021015291A2/pt
Priority to JP2021545431A priority patent/JP7198938B2/ja
Publication of WO2020156566A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020156566A1/zh
Priority to US17/392,358 priority patent/US20210368333A1/en

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00—Network data management
    • H04W8/18—Processing of user or subscriber data, e.g. subscribed services, user preferences or user profiles; Transfer of user or subscriber data
    • H04W8/20—Transfer of user or subscriber data
    • H04W8/205—Transfer to or from user equipment or user record carrier
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00—Network data management
    • H04W8/22—Processing or transfer of terminal data, e.g. status or physical capabilities
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W60/00—Affiliation to network, e.g. registration; Terminating affiliation with the network, e.g. de-registration
    • H04W60/04—Affiliation to network, e.g. registration; Terminating affiliation with the network, e.g. de-registration using triggered events
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W60/00—Affiliation to network, e.g. registration; Terminating affiliation with the network, e.g. de-registration
    • H04W60/06—De-registration or detaching
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/10—Connection setup
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/30—Connection release
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W60/00—Affiliation to network, e.g. registration; Terminating affiliation with the network, e.g. de-registration
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00—Network data management
    • H04W8/22—Processing or transfer of terminal data, e.g. status or physical capabilities
    • H04W8/24—Transfer of terminal data

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present disclosure relate to the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to a method for operating a terminal capability identifier and a communication device.
  • the terminal needs to support more and more capabilities, the terminal needs to report more and more capabilities to the network, and the air interface load caused by the capability report is increasing.
  • the terminal capability identifier can be set for the terminal.
  • the terminal capability identifier (which can be referred to as the terminal capability identifier for short) can be used to identify the terminal capability set.
  • the relevant information of the terminal capability identification can be distributed by the network or distributed by the terminal manufacturer. For the same terminal capability set, there may be related information about a terminal capability identifier assigned by the network and related information about the identifier assigned by a terminal manufacturer.
  • the terminal can have multiple terminal capability identification related information at the same time, how to effectively manage the terminal capability identification related information is a technical problem that needs to be solved in related technologies.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for operating a terminal capability identifier and a communication device to solve the problem of how to effectively manage information related to the terminal capability identifier.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide an operating method for terminal capability identification, which is applied to a first communication device, and includes:
  • Perform the first related operation of the terminal capability identification, and the first related operation of the terminal capability identification includes at least one of the following:
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide an operating method for terminal capability identification, which is applied to a second communication device, and includes:
  • Receive operation information of the terminal capability identifier where the operation information of the terminal capability identifier includes at least one of the following:
  • First indication information where the first indication information indicates to change the terminal capability identifier of the first type in the terminal context to the terminal capability identifier of the second type;
  • Second indication information where the second indication information indicates to send a second type of terminal capability identifier when the terminal capability identifier needs to be sent;
  • Network identification information and the network is an applicable network for which the terminal capability identification is updated;
  • Network identification information and the network is a newly-added applicable network for the terminal capability identification
  • Network identification information and the network is a network to which the terminal capability identification is not applicable.
  • the second related operation of the terminal capability identifier is performed.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide an operating method for terminal capability identification, which is applied to a third communication device, and includes:
  • the current capability of the terminal is a terminal capability set of the terminal in the first network
  • the terminal capability identifier includes at least one of the following: a network-related terminal capability identifier and a terminal manufacturer-related terminal capability identifier.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide an operating method for terminal capability identification, which is applied to a fourth communication device, and includes:
  • request information is sent, the request information includes at least one of the following: the type information of the terminal capability identifier, the first request information, the request information of the terminal capability identifier related to the terminal manufacturer, and whether it has the terminal capability identifier related to the terminal manufacturer Inquiry information;
  • the type information of the terminal capability identifier is used to obtain the terminal capability identifier that meets the type information
  • the first request information is used to request all types of terminal capability identifiers, and the terminal capability identifier is the terminal capability identifier mapped to the current capability of the terminal;
  • the second condition includes: not having a terminal capability identifier related to the terminal manufacturer.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide an operation method for terminal capability identification, which is applied to the fifth communication device, and includes:
  • Receive request information where the request information includes at least one of the following: the type information of the terminal capability identifier, the first request information, the request information about the terminal capability identifier related to the terminal manufacturer, and the inquiry information about whether the terminal capability identifier is related to the terminal manufacturer;
  • the type information of the terminal capability identifier is used to obtain the terminal capability identifier that meets the type information;
  • the first request information is used to request all types of the terminal capability identifier, and the terminal capability identifier is the terminal capability mapped to the current capability of the terminal logo
  • the relevant information of the terminal capability identification is sent.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure provide a communication device, including:
  • the execution module is configured to execute the first related operation of the terminal capability identifier, and the first related operation of the terminal capability identifier includes at least one of the following:
  • embodiments of the present disclosure provide a communication device, including:
  • the first receiving module is configured to receive operation information of the terminal capability identifier, where the operation information of the terminal capability identifier includes at least one of the following:
  • First indication information where the first indication information indicates to change the terminal capability identifier of the first type in the terminal context to the terminal capability identifier of the second type;
  • Second indication information where the second indication information indicates to send a second type of terminal capability identifier when the terminal capability identifier needs to be sent;
  • Network identification information and the network is an applicable network for which the terminal capability identification is updated;
  • Network identification information and the network is a newly-added applicable network for the terminal capability identification
  • Network identification information and the network is a network to which terminal capability identification is not applicable;
  • the execution module is configured to execute the second related operation of the terminal capability identifier according to the operation information of the terminal capability identifier.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure provide a communication device, including:
  • the sending module is used to send all terminal capability identifiers mapped by the current capability of the terminal;
  • the current capability of the terminal is a terminal capability set of the terminal in the first network
  • the terminal capability identifier includes at least one of the following: a network-related terminal capability identifier and a terminal manufacturer-related terminal capability identifier.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure provide a communication device, including:
  • the sending module is configured to send request information if the second condition is met.
  • the request information includes at least one of the following: the type information of the terminal capability identifier, the first request information, the request information related to the terminal capability identifier of the terminal manufacturer, and whether there is a terminal Inquiry information about the manufacturer's relevant terminal capability identification;
  • the type information of the terminal capability identifier is used to obtain the terminal capability identifier that meets the type information
  • the first request information is used to request all types of terminal capability identifiers, and the terminal capability identifier is the terminal capability identifier mapped to the current capability of the terminal;
  • the second condition includes: not having a terminal capability identifier related to the terminal manufacturer.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication device, including:
  • the receiving module is configured to receive request information, the request information including at least one of the following: the type information of the terminal capability identifier, the first request information, the request information of the terminal capability identifier related to the terminal manufacturer, and whether it has the terminal capability identifier related to the terminal manufacturer Query information; wherein the type information of the terminal capability identifier is used to obtain a terminal capability identifier that meets the type information; the first request information is used to request all types of terminal capability identifiers and the terminal capability identifier is the current terminal Terminal capability identification of capability mapping;
  • the sending module is used to send the relevant information of the terminal capability identifier according to the request information.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication device, including a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored on the memory and running on the processor, and the computer program is executed by the processor.
  • the steps of the above-mentioned terminal capability identification operation method are realized when executed.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored.
  • the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the above-mentioned terminal capability identification operation method are implemented .
  • a solution is proposed on how to effectively manage the related information of the terminal capability identifier, which can make the network and the terminal consistent in the use of the terminal capability identifier.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for operating a terminal capability identifier in Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for operating a terminal capability identifier in Embodiment 2 of the disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for operating a terminal capability identifier in Embodiment 3 of the disclosure
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for operating a terminal capability identifier in Embodiment 4 of the disclosure
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method for operating a terminal capability identifier according to Embodiment 5 of the disclosure
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of an operation method of terminal capability identification in application scenario 1 of an embodiment of the disclosure
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of an operation method of terminal capability identification in application scenario 2 of an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of an operation method of terminal capability identification in application scenario 3 of an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to another embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to still another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • words such as “exemplary” or “for example” are used as examples, illustrations, or illustrations. Any embodiment or design solution described as “exemplary” or “for example” in the embodiments of the present disclosure should not be construed as being more optional or advantageous than other embodiments or design solutions. To be precise, words such as “exemplary” or “for example” are used to present related concepts in a specific manner.
  • the technology described in this article is not limited to the fifth-generation mobile communication (5th-generation, 5G) system and subsequent evolution communication systems, and is not limited to the Long Term Evolution (LTE)/LTE-Advanced (LTE-A) ) System, and can also be used in various wireless communication systems, such as Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Frequency Division Multiple Access (Frequency Division Multiple Access, FDMA) ), Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA), Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA) and other systems.
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • TDMA Time Division Multiple Access
  • FDMA Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • SC-FDMA Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access
  • the terms “system” and “network” are often used interchangeably.
  • the CDMA system can implement radio technologies such as CDMA2000 and Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (UTRA).
  • UTRA includes Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) and other CDMA variants.
  • the TDMA system can implement radio technologies such as the Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM).
  • OFDMA system can realize such as Ultra Mobile Broadband (UMB), Evolved UTRA (Evolution-UTRA, E-UTRA), IEEE 802.11 (Wireless Fidelity, Wi-Fi), IEEE 802.16 (Global Microwave) Access interoperability (World Interoperability for Microwave Access, WiMAX), IEEE 802.20, Flash-OFDM and other radio technologies.
  • UMB Ultra Mobile Broadband
  • Evolved UTRA Evolved UTRA
  • IEEE 802.11 Wireless Fidelity, Wi-Fi
  • IEEE 802.16 Global Microwave) Access interoperability (World Interoperability for Microwave Access, WiMAX)
  • UTRA and E-UTRA are part of Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS).
  • LTE and more advanced LTE (such as LTE-A) are new UMTS versions that use E-UTRA.
  • UTRA, E-UTRA, UMTS, LTE, LTE-A, and GSM are described in documents from an organization named "3rd Generation Partnership Project” (3GPP).
  • CDMA2000 and UMB are described in documents from an organization named "3rd Generation Partnership Project 2" (3GPP2).
  • the techniques described in this article can be used for the systems and radio technologies mentioned above, as well as other systems and radio technologies.
  • the capabilities of the terminal can be divided into two types: wireless capabilities and core network capabilities.
  • the terminal can report the wireless capability of the terminal according to the request of the network.
  • the terminal can report the network capabilities of the terminal during registration.
  • the terminal can support multiple bands and frequencies.
  • technologies such as Carrier Aggregation (CA) and Dual Connectivity (DC)
  • CA Carrier Aggregation
  • DC Dual Connectivity
  • various possible frequency band combinations need to be arranged and combined, and the frequency band combinations supported by various terminal manufacturers may be different, causing wireless The ability is extremely large.
  • CA Carrier Aggregation
  • DC Dual Connectivity
  • the terminal needs to inform the network whether it supports it.
  • the terminal capability identifier can be set for the terminal.
  • the terminal capability identifier (which can be referred to as the terminal capability identifier for short) can be used to identify the terminal capability set.
  • a method for optimizing terminal capability signaling is that the terminal only reports relevant information indicating the identifier of the terminal capability set to the network.
  • the network can map to obtain the terminal capability set through the related information of the terminal capability identification. Since the size of the related information of the terminal capability identifier is smaller than the terminal capability, the effect of saving capability signaling can be achieved.
  • the function can be called terminal capability optimization.
  • the relevant information of the terminal capability identification can be distributed by the network or distributed by the terminal manufacturer.
  • the terminal For the method of allocating the relevant information of the terminal capability identifier to the terminal manufacturer, the terminal only needs to report the relevant information of the terminal capability identifier assigned by the terminal manufacturer to the network.
  • the method of allocating information related to the terminal capability identifier to the network requires the terminal to report the terminal capability set to the network, and then the network sends the terminal capability identifier related information mapped to the terminal capability set. Therefore, the network behaviors corresponding to the two methods are different, corresponding to different network capabilities.
  • the terminal capability set it can have both the terminal capability identifier assigned by the network and the terminal capability identifier assigned by the terminal manufacturer, only the terminal capability identifier assigned by the network, only the terminal capability identifier assigned by the terminal manufacturer, or no terminal capability identifier.
  • the terminal capability identifier assigned by the terminal manufacturer may be referred to as the terminal capability identifier related to the terminal manufacturer.
  • the information related to the identifier of the terminal capability allocated by the network may be referred to as the network-related terminal capability identifier for short.
  • the network may not have the mapping relationship between the related information of the terminal capability identification of the terminal manufacturer and the terminal capability set, and the network can obtain the terminal capability of the terminal.
  • the terminal provides information related to the network-related terminal capability identification.
  • the terminal and the network can subsequently use the relevant information of the network-related terminal capability identification to map the terminal capability set.
  • the network may obtain the mapping relationship between the relevant information of the terminal manufacturer's related terminal capability identification and the terminal capability set from the background server of the terminal manufacturer, and the network may want the terminal to use the relevant information of the terminal capability identification related to the terminal manufacturer.
  • the relevant information of the network-related terminal capability identification may be applicable to multiple public land mobile networks (Public Land Mobile Network, PLMN).
  • PLMN Public Land Mobile Network
  • the acquisition in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be understood as acquiring from configuration, receiving, receiving after request, acquiring through self-learning, deriving acquisition based on unreceived information, or acquiring after processing based on received information. It is determined according to actual needs, and the embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit this. For example, when a certain capability indication information sent by the device is not received, it can be deduced that the device does not support the capability.
  • the sending in the embodiment of the present disclosure may include broadcasting, which is broadcast in the system message and returns after responding to the request.
  • the communication network element may be one of the following: physical equipment, network function, and network unit.
  • a terminal may have information related to one or more terminal capability identifiers.
  • terminal capability, terminal capability information, and terminal capability set may mean the same thing.
  • relevant information about the capability identifier may have the same meaning.
  • the network-related terminal capability identifier may also be referred to as the terminal capability identifier allocated by the network.
  • the terminal capability related to the terminal manufacturer may also be referred to as the identifier of the terminal capability assigned by the terminal manufacturer.
  • the terminal capability identifier may be understood as the current terminal capability identifier.
  • the current terminal capability identifier can be understood to include at least one of the following: relevant information about the terminal capability identifier corresponding to the current terminal's ability to concentrate, relevant information about the effective terminal capability identifier, the latest terminal capability identifier, and the latest terminal capability sent by the terminal to the network Identification, the latest terminal capability identification assigned by the network.
  • the network is a network that provides access for terminals, and it can be a network of a network operator (such as an operator) or a private network, a public communication network or a private communication network.
  • the wireless communication network may be at least one of the following: a public network and a non-public network.
  • the network identification of the network can be one of the following: public network identification (such as PLMN ID), non-public network identification (such as non-public network (NPN) ID and/or non-public network (NPN) ID and/or PLMN ID).
  • the non-public network is short for non-public network.
  • Non-public network can be called one of the following: non-public communication network.
  • the non-public network may include at least one of the following deployment modes: a physical non-public network, a virtual non-public network, and a non-public network implemented on the public network.
  • the non-public network is a closed access group (CAG).
  • a CAG can consist of a group of terminals.
  • the non-public network may include or be referred to as a private network.
  • Private network can be called one of the following: private communication network, private network, local area network (LAN), private virtual private network (PVPN), isolated communication network, dedicated communication network or Other names. It should be noted that the naming method is not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the public network is short for public network.
  • the public network can be called one of the following: public communication network or other naming. It should be noted that the naming method is not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the communication device may include at least one of the following: a communication network element and a terminal.
  • the communication network element may include at least one of the following: a core network network element and a radio access network network element.
  • the core network element may include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: core network equipment, core network nodes, core network functions, core network elements, and mobility management entities (Mobility Management Entity, MME), Access Management Function (AMF), Session Management Function (SMF), User Plane Function (UPF), Serving GW (SGW), Packet Data Network Gateway (Packet Data Network Gate Way, PDN-GW), policy control function (Policy Control Function, PCF), policy and charging rules function unit (Policy and Charging Rules Function, PCRF), general packet radio service (General Packet Radio Service) , GPRS) service support node (Serving GPRS Support Node, SGSN), gateway GPRS support node (Gateway GPRS Support Node, GGSN) and wireless access network equipment.
  • MME Mobility Management Entity
  • AMF Access Management Function
  • SMF Session Management Function
  • UPF User Plane Function
  • SGW Packet Data Network Gateway
  • PDN-GW Packet Data Network Gate Way,
  • the radio access network (Radio Access Network, RAN) network element may include but is not limited to at least one of the following: radio access network equipment, radio access network node, radio access network function, radio access Network unit, 3GPP radio access network, non-3GPP radio access network, Centralized Unit (CU), Distributed Unit (DU), base station, evolved Node B (eNB), 5G base station (gNB), Radio Network Controller (RNC), base station (NodeB), non-3GPP Interworking Function (N3IWF), access control (Access Controller, AC) node, access Point (Access Point, AP) device or wireless local area network (Wireless Local Area Network, WLAN) node, N3IWF.
  • radio access network equipment Radio access network node
  • radio access network function radio access Network unit
  • 3GPP radio access network 3GPP radio access network
  • non-3GPP radio access network Centralized Unit (CU), Distributed Unit (DU), base station, evolved Node B (eNB), 5G base station (gNB), Radio Network Controller (RNC), base station (No
  • the base station can be the base station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in the Global System For Mobile Communications (GSM) or Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), or the base station (NodeB) in WCDMA ), it may also be an evolved base station (eNB or e-NodeB) and a 5G base station (gNB) in LTE, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • BTS Base Transceiver Station
  • GSM Global System For Mobile Communications
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • NodeB base station
  • gNB 5G base station
  • the UE is the terminal.
  • the terminal may include a relay supporting terminal function and/or a terminal supporting relay function.
  • the terminal can also be called a terminal device or a user equipment (UE).
  • the terminal can be a mobile phone, a tablet (Personal Computer), a laptop (Laptop Computer), a personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), Terminal-side devices such as Mobile Internet Device (MID), Wearable Device (Wearable Device), or in-vehicle device, it should be noted that the specific types of terminals are not limited in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 1 is a method for operating a terminal capability identifier in Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure, which is applied to a first communication device, and the first communication device includes but is not limited to one of the following: a first communication network element (such as CN network element of a network, or RAN network element of the first network), the operation method includes:
  • Step 11 Perform a first related operation of the terminal capability identification, and the first related operation of executing the terminal capability identification includes at least one of the following:
  • the first communication device deletes or suspends the terminal capability identifier in its own storage terminal context; for example, when the first communication device has both the gateway-related terminal capability identifier of the terminal and the terminal manufacturer-related capability identifier, it can be deleted or suspended
  • the gateway-related terminal capability identifier uses the terminal manufacturer-related capability identifier to communicate with other communication devices.
  • the first type is a network-related terminal capability identifier type
  • the second type is a terminal manufacturer-related terminal capability identifier type; or, the first type is a terminal manufacturer-related terminal capability identifier type.
  • the second type is the network-related terminal capability identification type.
  • the first communication device sends the operation information of the terminal capability identifier to other communication devices.
  • the other communication device is, for example, a terminal or a RAN network element of the first network.
  • the first communication device performs operations related to the terminal capability identifier to manage the terminal capability identifier, so that the network and the terminal keep the same use of the terminal capability identifier.
  • the first communication device that performs the first related operation of the terminal capability identification is a core network element
  • the first communication device that performs the first related operation of the terminal capability identification is a radio access network element.
  • the operation information of the terminal capability identifier includes at least one of the following:
  • the first communication device instructs other communication devices to delete or suspend the terminal capability identifier.
  • the terminal capability identifier may be a network-related terminal capability identifier.
  • the terminal capability identifier that requires deletion or suspension may be sent.
  • the terminal capability identifier may be a network-related terminal capability identifier.
  • First indication information where the first indication information indicates to change the terminal capability identifier of the first type in the terminal context to the terminal capability identifier of the second type;
  • Second indication information where the second indication information indicates to send a second type of terminal capability identifier when the terminal capability identifier needs to be sent;
  • Network identification information and the network is an applicable network for which the terminal capability identification is updated;
  • the network identification information of the network to which the terminal capability identification of the terminal is applicable includes: network identification 1 and network identification 2, and the network identification information sent by the first communication device includes: network identification 3 and network identification 4.
  • the network is the terminal capability Identify the updated applicable network.
  • the terminal can update the network identification information of the network to which the terminal capability identification is applicable to: network identification 3 and network identification 4 according to the received network identification information.
  • Network identification information and the network is a newly-added applicable network for the terminal capability identification.
  • the network identification information of the network to which the terminal capability identification of the terminal is applicable includes: network identification 1 and network identification 2, and the network identification information sent by the first communication device includes network identification 3, and the network is newly added to the terminal capability identification Applicable network.
  • the terminal can modify the network identification information of the network to which the terminal capability identification is applicable according to the received network identification information.
  • the network identification information of the network to which the modified terminal capability identification applies includes: network identification 1, network identification 2 and network identification 3.
  • Network identification information and the network is a network to which the terminal capability identification is not applicable.
  • the network identification information of the network to which the terminal capability identification of the terminal is applicable includes: network identification 1 and network identification 2, the network identification information sent by the first communication device includes network identification 2, and the network is not applicable to the terminal capability identification Network, at this time, the terminal can modify the network identification information of the network to which the terminal capability identification is applicable according to the received network identification information.
  • the network identification information of the network to which the modified terminal capability identification is applicable includes: network identification 1.
  • the aforementioned network may be a public network, and the network identifier is a PLMN identifier.
  • the foregoing network may be a non-public network
  • the network identifier may be one of the following: PLMN ID (for example, PLMN identifier with MNC of 999) and NPN identifier, PLMN identifier and CSG identifier, and NPN identifier.
  • the first type is a network-related terminal capability identification type
  • the second type is a terminal manufacturer-related terminal capability identification type
  • the terminal capability identifier is a network-related terminal capability identifier. That is, executing the first related operation of the terminal capability identification includes: executing the first related operation of the network-related terminal capability identification.
  • the first condition when the first condition is met, the first related operation of the terminal capability identification is performed, and the first condition includes at least one of the following:
  • the current capability of the terminal is a terminal capability set of the terminal in the first network.
  • the first communication device acquires and saves the related information of the terminal capability identification of the terminal manufacturer, but there is no terminal capability set mapped by the related information of the terminal capability identification of the terminal manufacturer, so the terminal is assigned the network-related terminal capability identification . Subsequently, the terminal capability set mapped by the relevant information of the terminal capability identifier of the terminal manufacturer is obtained. In this case, the first communication device already knows that the terminal has relevant information about the terminal manufacturer-related terminal capability identifier, and can request the terminal to delete or suspend the network-related terminal capability identifier. When the terminal needs to report the terminal capability identifier, the terminal reports the terminal manufacturer-related information Information related to the terminal capability identification.
  • the first communication device does not obtain the related information of the terminal capability identifier related to the terminal manufacturer, and allocates the network related terminal capability identifier to the terminal. Subsequently, the relevant information of the terminal capability identification related to the terminal manufacturer mapped to the current capability of the terminal is obtained. In this case, the first communication device does not know whether the terminal has the relevant information of the terminal manufacturer-related terminal capability identifier, and the first communication device can request the terminal to delete or suspend after confirming that the terminal has the relevant information of the terminal manufacturer-related terminal capability identifier The network-related terminal capability identification, when the terminal needs to report the terminal capability identification, report related information about the terminal capability identification of the terminal manufacturer.
  • the operation information of the terminal capability identifier includes at least one of the following: indication information for suspending the terminal capability identifier and the terminal capability identifier that requires suspension;
  • the recovery operation information of the terminal capability identifier includes at least one of the following: indication information for recovering the terminal capability identifier, and the terminal capability identifier that requires recovery.
  • the method before the performing the first related operation of the terminal capability identification, the method further includes:
  • send request information where the request information includes at least one of the following:
  • Type information of a terminal capability identifier where the type information is used to obtain a terminal capability identifier that meets the type information
  • First request information where the first request information is used to request all types of terminal capability identifiers, and the terminal capability identifier is the terminal capability identifier mapped to the current capability of the terminal;
  • the second condition includes: not having a terminal capability identifier related to the terminal manufacturer.
  • the terminal capability identifier is a terminal capability identifier mapped to the current capability of the terminal; the current capability of the terminal is a terminal capability set of the terminal in the first network.
  • the type of the terminal capability identifier includes at least one of the following: a terminal capability identifier type related to a terminal manufacturer and a network-related terminal capability identifier type.
  • the first communication device performs related operations of the terminal capability identifier to manage the terminal capability identifier, so that the network and the terminal keep the same use of the terminal capability identifier.
  • FIG. 2 is an operation method of a terminal capability identifier in Embodiment 2 of the present disclosure, which is applied to a second communication device.
  • the second communication device includes but is not limited to one of the following: a terminal, a second communication network element (such as a RAN network element of the first network, or a CN network element of the first network), and the operation method includes:
  • Step 21 Receive operation information of the terminal capability identifier, where the operation information of the terminal capability identifier includes at least one of the following:
  • First indication information where the first indication information indicates to change the terminal capability identifier of the first type in the terminal context to the terminal capability identifier of the second type;
  • Second indication information where the second indication information indicates to send a second type of terminal capability identifier when the terminal capability identifier needs to be sent;
  • Network identification information and the network is an applicable network for which the terminal capability identification is updated;
  • Network identification information and the network is a newly-added applicable network for the terminal capability identification
  • Network identification information and the network is a network to which terminal capability identification is not applicable;
  • Step 22 Perform a second related operation of the terminal capability identifier according to the operation information of the terminal capability identifier.
  • the terminal capability identifier is a network-related terminal capability identifier. That is, the receiving operation information of the terminal capability identifier includes: receiving the operation information of the network-related terminal capability identifier, and performing the second related operation of the terminal capability identifier according to the operation information of the terminal capability identifier includes: The operation information of the capability identifier performs the second related operation of the network-related terminal capability identifier.
  • the performing the second related operation of the terminal capability identifier according to the operation information of the terminal capability identifier includes:
  • the third condition includes at least one of the following:
  • the terminal enters an idle state
  • the terminal enters the connected state again after entering the idle state
  • the terminal registers with the first network
  • the terminal initially registers with the first network.
  • the terminal initially attaches to the first network.
  • the second related operation of the terminal capability identifier is performed based on the operation information of the terminal capability identifier, instead of receiving the operation information of the terminal capability identifier, the terminal capability is executed immediately The second related operation of the logo, namely delayed effective, rather than immediate effective.
  • the initial registration of the terminal provides a network-related terminal capability identifier
  • the core network element maps the terminal capability set according to the network-related terminal capability identifier.
  • the core network element has the terminal capability set of the terminal. Unless the terminal is detached, the core network element will always save the context of the terminal. Only when the terminal is initially attached to the first network, the terminal needs to report the terminal capability identifier. At this time, if the terminal has deleted or suspended the network-related terminal capability identifier according to the received operation information of the terminal capability identifier, the terminal reports the terminal manufacturer-related terminal capability Information about the logo.
  • the terminal After the terminal enters the idle state, the core network element will no longer save the context of the terminal. Therefore, only when the terminal re-enters the connected state, the terminal needs to report the terminal capability identifier again. At this time, if the terminal has deleted or suspended the network-related terminal capability identifier according to the received operation information of the terminal capability identifier, the terminal reports the terminal manufacturer Relevant information about the relevant terminal capability identification.
  • performing the second related operation of the terminal capability identifier includes: deleting or suspending The terminal capability identifier indicated by the operation information of the terminal capability identifier.
  • the operation information of the terminal capability identifier includes: first indication information; the performing the second related operation of the terminal capability identifier according to the operation information of the terminal capability identifier includes: The terminal capability identifier of the first type is changed to the terminal capability identifier of the second type.
  • the operation information of the terminal capability identifier includes: second indication information; the performing the second related operation of the terminal capability identifier according to the operation information of the terminal capability identifier includes: When identifying, the second type of terminal capability identifier is sent.
  • the performing the second related operation of the terminal capability identifier according to the operation information of the terminal capability identifier includes at least one of the following:
  • the operation information of the terminal capability identifier perform corresponding operations on the terminal capability identifier of the terminal manufacturer
  • the operation information of the terminal capability identifier includes instruction information for deleting or suspending the terminal capability identifier
  • the corresponding operation on the network-related terminal capability identifier according to the operation information of the terminal capability identifier includes at least one of the following: deleting or suspending the network-related terminal capability identifier, and deleting or suspending the network to which the network-related terminal capability identifier applies Related information.
  • delete or suspend the network-related terminal capability identifier when there is a network-related terminal capability identifier, delete or suspend the network-related terminal capability identifier, and/or delete or suspend the network related information to which the network-related terminal capability identifier applies.
  • delete or suspend all network-related terminal capability identifiers When there are multiple network-related terminal capability identifiers, delete or suspend all network-related terminal capability identifiers, and/or delete or suspend all network-related information about the network to which the network-related terminal capability identifiers are applicable.
  • the operation information of the terminal capability identifier includes: network identifier information and the network is an applicable network for which the terminal capability identifier is updated;
  • the performing corresponding operations on the network-related terminal capability identifier according to the operation information of the terminal capability identifier includes: updating the network to which the network-related terminal capability identifier is applicable according to the network identifier information;
  • the operation information of the terminal capability identifier includes: network identification information and the network is an applicable network newly added to the terminal capability identifier;
  • the performing a corresponding operation on the network-related terminal capability identifier according to the operation information of the terminal capability identifier includes: adding the network identifier information to a network to which the network-related terminal capability identifier is applicable;
  • the operation information of the terminal capability identifier includes: network identification information and the network is a network to which the terminal capability identifier is not applicable;
  • the performing a corresponding operation on the network-related terminal capability identifier according to the operation information of the terminal capability identifier includes: deleting the network identifier information in a network to which the network-related terminal capability identifier is applicable.
  • the method further includes: receiving the recovery operation information of the terminal capability identifier, and the recovery operation information of the terminal capability identifier is used to restore the suspended terminal capability identifier;
  • the recovery operation information of the terminal capability identifier includes at least one of the following: indication information for recovering the terminal capability identifier, and the terminal capability identifier that requires recovery.
  • the method before receiving the operation information of the terminal capability identifier, the method further includes:
  • Receive request information where the request information includes at least one of the following:
  • the relevant information of the terminal capability identification is sent.
  • the terminal capability identifier is the terminal capability identifier mapped to the current capability of the terminal
  • the current capability of the terminal is the terminal capability set of the terminal in the first network.
  • the type of the terminal capability identifier includes at least one of the following: a terminal capability identifier type related to a terminal manufacturer and a network-related terminal capability identifier type.
  • the request information includes type information of a terminal capability identifier
  • the related information of the terminal capability identifier includes: the terminal capability identifier that complies with the type information.
  • the request information includes request information related to the terminal capability identifier of the terminal manufacturer
  • the related information of the terminal capability identifier includes at least one of the following: terminal manufacturer-related terminal capability identifiers, indication information with terminal manufacturer-related terminal capability identifiers, or indication information without terminal manufacturer-related terminal capability identifiers.
  • the request information includes inquiry information about whether the terminal manufacturer has a relevant terminal capability identifier
  • the relevant information of the terminal capability identifier includes: indication information with or without terminal manufacturer-related terminal capability identifiers.
  • the request information includes the first request information
  • the related information of the terminal capability identifier includes: all types of terminal capability identifiers corresponding to the current capability of the terminal.
  • the second communication device performs related operations of the terminal capability identifier according to the operation information of the terminal capability identifier sent by the network side to manage the terminal capability identifier, so that the network and the terminal use the terminal capability identifier consistently .
  • FIG. 3 is an operation method of a terminal capability identifier in Embodiment 3 of the present disclosure, which is applied to a third communication device.
  • the third communication device includes but is not limited to one of the following: a terminal, a second communication network element (such as a RAN network element of the first network, or a CN network element of the first network), and the operation method includes:
  • Step 31 Send all terminal capability identifiers mapped by the current capability of the terminal;
  • the current capability of the terminal is a terminal capability set of the terminal in the first network
  • the terminal capability identifier includes at least one of the following: a network-related terminal capability identifier and a terminal manufacturer-related terminal capability identifier.
  • the fourth condition when the fourth condition is met, all terminal capability identifiers mapped by the current capability of the terminal are sent, and the fourth condition includes at least one of the following:
  • the terminal enters an idle state
  • the terminal enters the connected state again after entering the idle state
  • the terminal registers with the first network
  • the terminal initially registers with the first network.
  • the terminal initially attaches to the first network.
  • the sending of all terminal capability identifiers mapped by the current capability of the terminal includes: sending all terminal capability identifiers mapped by the current capability of the terminal to the core network element, wherein all terminal capability identifiers mapped by the current capability of the terminal are in Carry in the context of encryption.
  • the third communication device sends all terminal capability identifiers mapped to the current capability of the terminal to the network side, and the network side can determine which type of terminal capability identifier to use to manage the terminal capability identifiers, so that the network and the terminal pair The use of terminal capability identifiers remains consistent.
  • FIG. 4 is an operation method of a terminal capability identifier in the fourth embodiment of the disclosure, which is applied to a fourth communication device, and the fourth communication device includes but is not limited to one of the following: a first communication network element (such as CN network element of a network, or RAN network element of the first network), the operation method includes:
  • Step 41 If the second condition is met, send request information, where the request information includes at least one of the following:
  • the request information of the relevant terminal capability identification of the terminal manufacturer
  • the type information of the terminal capability identifier is used to obtain the terminal capability identifier that meets the type information
  • the first request information is used to request all types of terminal capability identifiers, and the terminal capability identifier is the terminal capability identifier mapped to the current capability of the terminal;
  • the second condition includes: not having a terminal capability identifier related to the terminal manufacturer.
  • the terminal capability identifier is the terminal capability identifier mapped to the current capability of the terminal
  • the current capability of the terminal is the terminal capability set of the terminal in the first network.
  • the type of the terminal capability identifier includes at least one of the following: a terminal capability identifier related to a terminal manufacturer and a network-related terminal capability identifier type.
  • the fourth communication device requests the terminal capability identifier to keep the network and the terminal consistent in using the terminal capability identifier.
  • FIG. 5 is an operation method of a terminal capability identifier in Embodiment 5 of the present disclosure, which is applied to a third communication device.
  • the third communication device includes but is not limited to one of the following: a terminal, a second communication network element (such as a RAN network element of the first network, or a CN network element of the first network), and the operation method includes:
  • Step 51 Receive request information, where the request information includes at least one of the following:
  • the request information of the relevant terminal capability identification of the terminal manufacturer
  • the type information of the terminal capability identifier is used to obtain the terminal capability identifier that meets the type information; the first request information is used to request all types of terminal capability identifiers, and the terminal capability identifier is the current capability mapping of the terminal Terminal capability identification;
  • Step 52 According to the request information, send relevant information of the terminal capability identifier.
  • the terminal capability identifier is the terminal capability identifier mapped to the current capability of the terminal
  • the current capability of the terminal is the capability of the terminal in the first network.
  • the type of the terminal capability identifier includes at least one of the following: a terminal capability identifier type related to a terminal manufacturer and a network-related terminal capability identifier type.
  • the request information includes type information of a terminal capability identifier
  • the related information of the terminal capability identifier includes: type information of the terminal capability identifier that conforms to the type information.
  • the request information includes request information related to the terminal capability identifier of the terminal manufacturer
  • the related information of the terminal capability identifier includes at least one of the following: terminal manufacturer-related terminal capability identifiers, indication information with terminal manufacturer-related terminal capability identifiers, or indication information without terminal manufacturer-related terminal capability identifiers.
  • the request information includes the first request information
  • the related information of the terminal capability identifier includes: all types of terminal capability identifiers corresponding to the current capability of the terminal.
  • the request information includes inquiry information about whether the terminal manufacturer has a relevant terminal capability identifier
  • the related information of the terminal capability identifier includes: indication information with a terminal capability identifier related to the terminal manufacturer, or indication information without a terminal capability identifier related to the terminal manufacturer.
  • the third communication device sends the related information of the terminal capability identifier according to the request of the network side, so that the network and the terminal use the terminal capability identifier in a consistent manner.
  • the embodiment of this application scenario mainly describes the process of the core network element deleting or suspending the related information of the network-related terminal capability identification.
  • the operation method of the terminal capability identifier of the embodiment of the present disclosure includes the following steps:
  • Step 61 The core network element sends the operation information of the terminal capability identifier to the terminal through the wireless access network element.
  • the operation information of the terminal capability identifier is described in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, and will not be repeated here.
  • what the core network element sends to the terminal is the operation information of the network-related terminal capability identifier.
  • the core network element carries the operation information of the network-related terminal capability identifier through the terminal configuration modification request message.
  • Step 62 The terminal performs the second related operation of the terminal capability identifier according to the operation information of the terminal capability identifier.
  • Step 63 In the embodiment of the present disclosure, when the core network element carries the operation information of the network-related terminal capability identifier through the terminal configuration modification request message, the terminal also needs to send a terminal configuration modification request response to the core network.
  • Step 64 The connection between the terminal and the network is released.
  • Steps 65-67 If the third condition is satisfied (the third condition is described in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 and will not be repeated here), the terminal sends relevant information about the terminal capability identifier of the terminal manufacturer.
  • the terminal sends a radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) connection establishment complete message to the network, and the message includes relevant information about the terminal capability identifier of the terminal manufacturer.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • Step 68 The radio access network element sends an initial UE message to the core network element, and the message contains relevant information about the terminal capability identifier of the terminal manufacturer.
  • the embodiment of this application scenario mainly describes the process of the core network element deleting or suspending the related information of the network-related terminal capability identification.
  • the operation method of the terminal capability identifier of the embodiment of the present disclosure includes the following steps:
  • Step 71 The core network element sends the operation information of the terminal capability identifier to the terminal through the wireless access network element.
  • the operation information of the terminal capability identifier is described in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, and will not be repeated here.
  • what the core network element sends to the terminal is the operation information of the network-related terminal capability identifier.
  • the core network element carries the operation information of the network-related terminal capability identifier through the terminal configuration modification request message.
  • Step 72 The terminal performs the second related operation of the terminal capability identifier according to the operation information of the terminal capability identifier.
  • Step 73 In the embodiment of the present disclosure, when the core network element carries the operation information of the network-related terminal capability identifier through the terminal configuration modification request message, the terminal also needs to send a terminal configuration modification request response to the core network.
  • Step 74 De-attach or de-register between the terminal and the network.
  • Step 75 If the third condition is satisfied (the third condition is described in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 and will not be repeated here), the terminal sends relevant information about the terminal capability identifier of the terminal manufacturer.
  • the terminal sends an initial registration request message or an attachment request message to the core network network element through the wireless access network network element, and the message contains relevant information about the terminal capability identifier of the terminal manufacturer.
  • Step 77 The core network element sends an initial context establishment request message to the radio access network element, where the message includes relevant information about the terminal capability identifier of the terminal manufacturer.
  • the embodiment of this application scenario mainly describes the process of the terminal sending the relevant information of all terminal capability identifiers mapped by the current capability of the terminal.
  • the operation method of the terminal capability identifier of the embodiment of the present disclosure includes the following steps:
  • Step 81 In the fourth condition, send all terminal capability identifiers mapped by the current capability of the terminal (for details, please refer to the content described in the embodiment of FIG. 3, which will not be repeated here).
  • the terminal capability identifier includes at least one of the following: a network-related terminal capability identifier and a terminal manufacturer-related terminal capability identifier.
  • the terminal sends an initial registration request message or an attachment request message or a Tracking Area Update Request (TAU) request message to the core network element through the radio access network element, and the message contains the terminal manufacturer-related terminal Capability identification and/or network-related terminal capability identification.
  • TAU Tracking Area Update Request
  • the core network element can choose one of the terminal capability identifiers to use.
  • Step 82 The core network element sends an initial context establishment request message to the radio access network element, where the message includes the terminal manufacturer-related terminal capability identifier or the network-related terminal capability identifier selected by the core network element.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a communication device 90.
  • the communication device 90 may be but not limited to one of the following: a first communication network element (such as a CN network element of the first network, or a CN network element of the first network) RAN network element).
  • the communication device 90 includes:
  • the execution module 91 is configured to execute a first related operation of the terminal capability identifier, and the first related operation of the terminal capability identifier includes at least one of the following:
  • the operation information of the terminal capability identifier includes at least one of the following:
  • First indication information where the first indication information indicates to change the terminal capability identifier of the first type in the terminal context to the terminal capability identifier of the second type;
  • Second indication information where the second indication information indicates to send a second type of terminal capability identifier when the terminal capability identifier needs to be sent;
  • Network identification information and the network is an applicable network for which the terminal capability identification is updated;
  • Network identification information and the network is a newly-added applicable network for the terminal capability identification
  • Network identification information and the network is a network to which the terminal capability identification is not applicable.
  • the terminal capability identifier is a network-related terminal capability identifier.
  • the execution module 91 is configured to execute the first related operation of the terminal capability identification when the first condition is met, and the first condition includes at least one of the following:
  • the network-related terminal capability identifier has been configured for the terminal
  • the current capability of the terminal is a terminal capability set of the terminal in the first network.
  • the operation information of the terminal capability identifier includes at least one of the following: indication information for suspending the terminal capability identifier and the terminal capability identifier that requires suspension;
  • the communication device also includes:
  • the first sending module is configured to send the recovery operation information of the terminal capability identifier after the operation information of the terminal capability identifier is sent, and the recovery operation information of the terminal capability identifier is used to restore the suspended terminal capability identifier;
  • the recovery operation information of the terminal capability identifier includes at least one of the following: indication information for recovering the terminal capability identifier, and the terminal capability identifier that requires recovery.
  • the communication device is a core network network element or a wireless access network network element.
  • the communication device further includes:
  • the second sending module is configured to send request information if the second condition is met.
  • the request information includes at least one of the following: type information of the terminal capability identifier, first request information, request information related to the terminal capability identifier of the terminal manufacturer, whether Inquiry information with relevant terminal capability identification of the terminal manufacturer;
  • the type information of the terminal capability identifier is used to obtain the terminal capability identifier that meets the type information
  • the first request information is used to request all types of terminal capability identifiers, and the terminal capability identifier is the terminal capability identifier mapped to the current capability of the terminal;
  • the second condition includes: not having a terminal capability identifier related to the terminal manufacturer.
  • the terminal capability identifier is the terminal capability identifier mapped to the current capability of the terminal
  • the current capability of the terminal is the terminal capability set of the terminal in the first network.
  • the type of the terminal capability identifier includes at least one of the following: a terminal capability identifier type related to a terminal manufacturer and a network-related terminal capability identifier type.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a communication device 100.
  • the communication device 100 includes but is not limited to one of the following: a terminal, a second communication network element (such as a RAN network element of the first network, or a network element of the first network) CN network element), the operation method, the communication device 100 includes:
  • the first receiving module 101 is configured to receive operation information of a terminal capability identifier, where the operation information of the terminal capability identifier includes at least one of the following:
  • First indication information where the first indication information indicates to change the terminal capability identifier of the first type in the terminal context to the terminal capability identifier of the second type;
  • Second indication information where the second indication information indicates to send a second type of terminal capability identifier when the terminal capability identifier needs to be sent;
  • Network identification information and the network is an applicable network for which the terminal capability identification is updated;
  • Network identification information and the network is a newly-added applicable network for the terminal capability identification
  • Network identification information and the network is a network to which terminal capability identification is not applicable;
  • the execution module 102 is configured to execute a second related operation of the terminal capability identifier according to the operation information of the terminal capability identifier.
  • the terminal capability identifier is a network-related terminal capability identifier.
  • the execution module 102 is configured to perform a second related operation of the terminal capability identifier according to the operation information of the terminal capability identifier if the third condition is met;
  • the third condition includes at least one of the following:
  • the terminal enters an idle state
  • the terminal enters the connected state again after entering the idle state
  • the terminal registers with the first network
  • the terminal initially registers with the first network.
  • the terminal initially attaches to the first network.
  • the execution module 102 executes at least one of the following:
  • the operation information of the terminal capability identifier perform corresponding operations on the terminal capability identifier of the terminal manufacturer
  • the execution module 102 is used to delete or suspend the terminal capability identifier indicated by the operation information of the terminal capability identifier .
  • the execution module 102 is configured to change the terminal capability identifier of the first type in the terminal context to the terminal capability identifier of the second type .
  • the execution module 102 is configured to send the second type of terminal capability identifier when the terminal capability identifier needs to be sent.
  • the execution module 102 is configured to perform at least one of the following: deleting or suspending the network-related terminal capability identifier, Delete or suspend the relevant information of the network to which the network-related terminal capability identification applies.
  • the execution module 102 is configured to update the network according to the network identifier information
  • the relevant terminal capability identifies the applicable network
  • the operation information of the terminal capability identifier includes: network identification information and the network is a newly-added applicable network for the terminal capability identifier; the execution module 102 is used to apply the terminal capability identifier to the network.
  • the network identification information is added to the network;
  • the operation information of the terminal capability identifier includes: network identification information and the network is a network to which the terminal capability identifier is not applicable; the execution module 102 is used in a network where the network-related terminal capability identifier is applicable Delete the network identification information.
  • the communication device 100 further includes:
  • the second receiving module is configured to receive the recovery operation information of the terminal capability identifier, where the recovery operation information of the terminal capability identifier is used to restore the suspended terminal capability identifier;
  • the recovery operation information of the terminal capability identifier includes at least one of the following: indication information for recovering the terminal capability identifier, and the terminal capability identifier that requires recovery.
  • the communication device 100 further includes:
  • the third receiving module is configured to receive request information, where the request information includes at least one of the following:
  • the relevant information of the terminal capability identification is sent.
  • the terminal capability identifier is a terminal capability identifier mapped to the current capability of the terminal; the current capability of the terminal is a terminal capability set of the terminal in the first network.
  • the type of the terminal capability identifier includes at least one of the following: a terminal capability identifier type related to a terminal manufacturer and a network-related terminal capability identifier type.
  • the request information includes type information of a terminal capability identifier
  • the related information of the terminal capability identifier includes: the terminal capability identifier that complies with the type information.
  • the request information includes request information related to the terminal capability identifier of the terminal manufacturer
  • the related information of the terminal capability identifier includes at least one of the following: terminal manufacturer-related terminal capability identifiers, indication information with terminal manufacturer-related terminal capability identifiers, or indication information without terminal manufacturer-related terminal capability identifiers.
  • the request information includes inquiry information about whether the terminal manufacturer has a relevant terminal capability identifier
  • the relevant information of the terminal capability identifier includes: indication information with or without terminal manufacturer-related terminal capability identifiers.
  • the request information includes the first request information
  • the related information of the terminal capability identifier includes: all types of terminal capability identifiers corresponding to the current capability of the terminal.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a communication device 110, but it is not limited to one of the following: a terminal, a second communication network element (such as a RAN network element of the first network, or a CN network element of the first network) .
  • the communication device 110 includes:
  • the sending module 111 is used to send all terminal capability identifiers mapped by the terminal's current capability
  • the current capability of the terminal is a terminal capability set of the terminal in the first network
  • the terminal capability identifier includes at least one of the following: a network-related terminal capability identifier and a terminal manufacturer-related terminal capability identifier.
  • the sending module 111 is configured to send all terminal capability identifiers mapped by the current capability of the terminal when a fourth condition is met, and the fourth condition includes at least one of the following:
  • the terminal enters an idle state
  • the terminal enters the connected state again after entering the idle state
  • the terminal registers with the first network
  • the terminal initially registers with the first network.
  • the terminal initially attaches to the first network.
  • the sending module 111 is configured to send all terminal capability identifiers mapped by the current capability of the terminal to the core network element, where all terminal capability identifiers mapped by the current capability of the terminal are carried in an encrypted context.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a communication device 120.
  • the communication device 120 may be but not limited to one of the following: a first communication network element (such as a CN network element of the first network, or a RAN of the first network) Network element).
  • the communication device 120 includes:
  • the sending module 121 is configured to send request information if the second condition is met.
  • the request information includes at least one of the following: type information of the terminal capability identifier, first request information, request information related to the terminal capability identifier of the terminal manufacturer, and whether it has Inquiry information related to terminal capability identification of terminal manufacturers;
  • the type information of the terminal capability identifier is used to obtain the terminal capability identifier that meets the type information
  • the first request information is used to request all types of terminal capability identifiers, and the terminal capability identifier is the terminal capability identifier mapped to the current capability of the terminal;
  • the second condition includes: not having a terminal capability identifier related to the terminal manufacturer.
  • the terminal capability identifier is the terminal capability identifier mapped to the current capability of the terminal
  • the current capability of the terminal is the terminal capability set of the terminal in the first network.
  • the type of the terminal capability identifier includes at least one of the following: a terminal capability identifier related to a terminal manufacturer and a network-related terminal capability identifier type.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a communication device 130.
  • the communication device 130 may be one of but not limited to: a terminal, a second communication network element (such as a RAN network element of the first network, or a network element of the first network). CN network element).
  • the communication device 130 includes:
  • the receiving module 131 is configured to receive request information, the request information including at least one of the following: the type information of the terminal capability identifier, the first request information, the request information of the terminal capability identifier related to the terminal manufacturer, and whether it has the terminal capability identifier related to the terminal manufacturer
  • the type information of the terminal capability identifier is used to obtain the terminal capability identifier that meets the type information
  • the first request information is used to request all types of terminal capability identifiers and the terminal capability identifier is a terminal The terminal capability identifier of the current capability mapping;
  • the sending module 132 is configured to send relevant information of the terminal capability identifier according to the request information.
  • the terminal capability identifier is the terminal capability identifier mapped to the current capability of the terminal; the current terminal capability is the capability of the terminal in the first network.
  • the type of the terminal capability identifier includes at least one of the following: a terminal capability identifier type related to a terminal manufacturer and a network-related terminal capability identifier type.
  • the request information includes type information of a terminal capability identifier
  • the related information of the terminal capability identifier includes: type information of the terminal capability identifier that conforms to the type information.
  • the request information includes request information related to the terminal capability identifier of the terminal manufacturer
  • the related information of the terminal capability identifier includes at least one of the following: terminal manufacturer-related terminal capability identifiers, indication information with terminal manufacturer-related terminal capability identifiers, or indication information without terminal manufacturer-related terminal capability identifiers.
  • the request information includes the first request information
  • the related information of the terminal capability identifier includes: all types of terminal capability identifiers corresponding to the current capability of the terminal.
  • the request information includes inquiry information about whether the terminal manufacturer has a relevant terminal capability identifier
  • the related information of the terminal capability identifier includes: indication information with a terminal capability identifier related to the terminal manufacturer, or indication information without a terminal capability identifier related to the terminal manufacturer.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the terminal 140 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 141, a network module 142, an audio output unit 143, an input unit 144, a sensor 145, and a display unit 146, a user input unit 147, an interface unit 148, a memory 149, a processor 1410, a power supply 1411 and other components.
  • the terminal structure shown in FIG. 14 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal, and the terminal may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or arrange different components.
  • terminals include, but are not limited to, mobile phones, tablet computers, notebook computers, palmtop computers, vehicle-mounted terminals, wearable devices, and pedometers.
  • the radio frequency unit 141 is configured to receive operation information of the terminal capability identifier, and the operation information of the terminal capability identifier includes at least one of the following:
  • First indication information where the first indication information indicates to change the terminal capability identifier of the first type in the terminal context to the terminal capability identifier of the second type;
  • Second indication information where the second indication information indicates to send a second type of terminal capability identifier when the terminal capability identifier needs to be sent;
  • Network identification information and the network is an applicable network for which the terminal capability identification is updated;
  • Network identification information and the network is a newly-added applicable network for the terminal capability identification
  • Network identification information and the network is a network to which terminal capability identification is not applicable;
  • the processor 1410 is configured to perform a second related operation of the terminal capability identifier according to the operation information of the terminal capability identifier.
  • the radio frequency unit 141 is configured to send all terminal capability identifiers mapped by the current capability of the terminal;
  • the current capability of the terminal is a terminal capability set of the terminal in the first network
  • the terminal capability identifier includes at least one of the following: a network-related terminal capability identifier and a terminal manufacturer-related terminal capability identifier.
  • the radio frequency unit 141 is configured to receive request information, the request information including at least one of the following: the type information of the terminal capability identifier, the first request information, the request information of the terminal capability identifier related to the terminal manufacturer, and whether it has the terminal capability identifier related to the terminal manufacturer
  • the type information of the terminal capability identifier is used to obtain the terminal capability identifier that meets the type information
  • the first request information is used to request all types of terminal capability identifiers and the terminal capability identifier is a terminal The terminal capability identifier of the current capability mapping;
  • the processor 1410 is configured to send information related to the terminal capability identifier according to the request information.
  • the radio frequency unit 141 can be used for receiving and sending signals in the process of sending and receiving information or talking. Specifically, the downlink data from the base station is received and processed by the processor 1410; in addition, Uplink data is sent to the base station.
  • the radio frequency unit 141 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like.
  • the radio frequency unit 141 can also communicate with the network and other devices through a wireless communication system.
  • the terminal provides users with wireless broadband Internet access through the network module 142, such as helping users to send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media.
  • the audio output unit 143 may convert the audio data received by the radio frequency unit 141 or the network module 142 or stored in the memory 149 into audio signals and output as sounds. Moreover, the audio output unit 143 may also provide audio output related to a specific function performed by the terminal 140 (for example, call signal reception sound, message reception sound, etc.).
  • the audio output unit 143 includes a speaker, a buzzer, a receiver, and the like.
  • the input unit 144 is used to receive audio or video signals.
  • the input unit 144 may include a graphics processing unit (GPU) 1441 and a microphone 1442.
  • the graphics processor 1441 is used for the image of still pictures or videos obtained by an image capture device (such as a camera) in the video capture mode or the image capture mode. Data is processed.
  • the processed image frame may be displayed on the display unit 146.
  • the image frame processed by the graphics processor 1441 may be stored in the memory 149 (or other storage medium) or sent via the radio frequency unit 141 or the network module 142.
  • the microphone 1442 can receive sound, and can process such sound into audio data.
  • the processed audio data can be converted into a format that can be sent to a mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 141 for output in the case of a telephone call mode.
  • the terminal 140 also includes at least one sensor 145, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors.
  • the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor.
  • the ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display panel 1461 according to the brightness of the ambient light.
  • the proximity sensor can close the display panel 1461 and/or when the terminal 140 is moved to the ear. Or backlight.
  • the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in various directions (usually three axes), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary, and can be used to identify terminal posture (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, Magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, percussion), etc.; sensor 145 can also include fingerprint sensors, pressure sensors, iris sensors, molecular sensors, gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared Sensors, etc., will not be repeated here.
  • the display unit 146 is used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user.
  • the display unit 146 may include a display panel 1461, and the display panel 1461 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), etc.
  • LCD liquid crystal display
  • OLED organic light-emitting diode
  • the user input unit 147 may be used to receive inputted numeric or character information, and generate key signal input related to user settings and function control of the terminal.
  • the user input unit 147 includes a touch panel 1471 and other input devices 1472.
  • the touch panel 1471 also called a touch screen, can collect user touch operations on or near it (for example, the user uses any suitable objects or accessories such as fingers, stylus, etc.) on the touch panel 1471 or near the touch panel 1471. operating).
  • the touch panel 1471 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • the touch detection device detects the user's touch position, and detects the signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into contact coordinates, and then sends it
  • the processor 1410 receives and executes the command sent by the processor 1410.
  • the touch panel 1471 can be implemented in multiple types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic wave.
  • the user input unit 147 may also include other input devices 1472.
  • other input devices 1472 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackball, mouse, and joystick, which will not be repeated here.
  • the touch panel 1471 can be overlaid on the display panel 1461.
  • the touch panel 1471 detects a touch operation on or near it, it transmits it to the processor 1410 to determine the type of the touch event.
  • the type of event provides corresponding visual output on the display panel 1461.
  • the touch panel 1471 and the display panel 1461 are used as two independent components to realize the input and output functions of the terminal, in some embodiments, the touch panel 1471 and the display panel 1461 can be integrated. Realize the input and output functions of the terminal, which are not limited here.
  • the interface unit 148 is an interface for connecting an external device with the terminal 140.
  • the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power source (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device with an identification module, audio input/output (input/output, I/O) port, video I/O port, headphone port, etc.
  • the interface unit 148 may be used to receive input (for example, data information, power, etc.) from an external device and transmit the received input to one or more elements in the terminal 140 or may be used to communicate between the terminal 140 and the external device. transfer data.
  • the memory 149 can be used to store software programs and various data.
  • the memory 149 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area.
  • the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required by at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.), etc.; Data (such as audio data, phone book, etc.) created by the use of mobile phones.
  • the memory 149 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.
  • the processor 1410 is the control center of the terminal. It uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire terminal, and executes by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 149, and calling data stored in the memory 149. Various functions of the terminal and processing data, so as to monitor the terminal as a whole.
  • the processor 1410 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 1410 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor.
  • the application processor mainly processes the operating system, user interface, and application programs, etc.
  • the adjustment processor mainly deals with wireless communication. It can be understood that the foregoing modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 1410.
  • the terminal 140 may also include a power supply 1411 (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components.
  • a power supply 1411 such as a battery
  • the power supply 1411 may be logically connected to the processor 1410 through a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption management through the power management system. And other functions.
  • the terminal 140 includes some functional modules not shown, which will not be repeated here.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a communication device, which includes a processor and a memory.
  • the communication device further includes: a computer program stored in the memory and capable of running on the processor, and the computer program is executed by the processor to implement the following steps:
  • Perform the first related operation of the terminal capability identification, and the first related operation of the terminal capability identification includes at least one of the following:
  • the operation information of the terminal capability identifier includes at least one of the following:
  • First indication information where the first indication information indicates to change the terminal capability identifier of the first type in the terminal context to the terminal capability identifier of the second type;
  • Second indication information where the second indication information indicates to send a second type of terminal capability identifier when the terminal capability identifier needs to be sent;
  • Network identification information and the network is an applicable network for which the terminal capability identification is updated;
  • Network identification information and the network is a newly-added applicable network for the terminal capability identification
  • Network identification information and the network is a network to which the terminal capability identification is not applicable.
  • the first condition When the first condition is met, perform the first related operation of the terminal capability identification, and the first condition includes at least one of the following:
  • the network-related terminal capability identifier has been configured for the terminal
  • the current capability of the terminal is a terminal capability set of the terminal in the first network.
  • the operation information of the terminal capability identifier includes at least one of the following: indication information to suspend the terminal capability identifier and the terminal capability identifier that requires suspension;
  • the recovery operation information of the terminal capability identifier includes at least one of the following: indication information for recovering the terminal capability identifier, and the terminal capability identifier that requires recovery.
  • the method further includes:
  • request information is sent, the request information includes at least one of the following: the type information of the terminal capability identifier, the first request information, the request information of the terminal capability identifier related to the terminal manufacturer, and whether it has the terminal capability identifier related to the terminal manufacturer Inquiry information;
  • the type information of the terminal capability identifier is used to obtain the terminal capability identifier that meets the type information
  • the first request information is used to request all types of terminal capability identifiers, and the terminal capability identifier is the terminal capability identifier mapped to the current capability of the terminal;
  • the second condition includes: not having a terminal capability identifier related to the terminal manufacturer.
  • the terminal capability identifier is a terminal capability identifier mapped to the current capability of the terminal
  • the current capability of the terminal is the terminal capability set of the terminal in the first network.
  • the type of the terminal capability identifier includes at least one of the following: a terminal capability identifier type related to the terminal manufacturer and a network-related terminal capability identifier type.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a terminal, which includes a processor and a memory.
  • the terminal further includes: a computer program stored in the memory and running on the processor, and the computer program is executed by the processor to implement the following steps:
  • Receive operation information of the terminal capability identifier where the operation information of the terminal capability identifier includes at least one of the following:
  • First indication information where the first indication information indicates to change the terminal capability identifier of the first type in the terminal context to the terminal capability identifier of the second type;
  • Second indication information where the second indication information indicates to send a second type of terminal capability identifier when the terminal capability identifier needs to be sent;
  • Network identification information and the network is an applicable network for which the terminal capability identification is updated;
  • Network identification information and the network is a newly-added applicable network for the terminal capability identification
  • Network identification information and the network is a network to which terminal capability identification is not applicable;
  • the second related operation of the terminal capability identifier is performed.
  • the terminal capability identifier is a network-related terminal capability identifier.
  • the performing the second related operation of the terminal capability identifier according to the operation information of the terminal capability identifier includes:
  • the third condition includes at least one of the following:
  • the terminal enters an idle state
  • the terminal enters the connected state again after entering the idle state
  • the terminal registers with the first network
  • the terminal initially registers with the first network.
  • the terminal initially attaches to the first network.
  • performing the second related operation of the terminal capability identifier includes at least one of the following:
  • the operation information of the terminal capability identifier perform corresponding operations on the terminal capability identifier of the terminal manufacturer
  • the operation information of the terminal capability identifier includes the terminal capability identifier that requires deletion or suspension;
  • performing the second related operation of the terminal capability identifier includes: deleting or suspending the terminal capability identifier indicated by the operation information of the terminal capability identifier.
  • the operation information of the terminal capability identifier includes: first indication information; the performing the second related operation of the terminal capability identifier according to the operation information of the terminal capability identifier includes: combining the terminal capability of the first type in the terminal context The identification is changed to the second type of terminal capability identification.
  • the operation information of the terminal capability identifier includes: second indication information; the performing the second related operation of the terminal capability identifier according to the operation information of the terminal capability identifier includes: sending the second type when the terminal capability identifier needs to be sent The identification of the terminal capability.
  • the corresponding operation on the network-related terminal capability identifier according to the operation information of the terminal capability identifier includes at least one of the following: deleting or suspending the network-related terminal capability identifier, and deleting or suspending the network to which the network-related terminal capability identifier applies Related information.
  • the operation information of the terminal capability identifier includes: network identifier information and the network is an applicable network for which the terminal capability identifier is updated; the corresponding operation is performed on the network-related terminal capability identifier according to the operation information of the terminal capability identifier Including: updating the network to which the network-related terminal capability identification applies according to the network identification information;
  • the operation information of the terminal capability identifier includes: network identifier information and the network is a newly-added applicable network for the terminal capability identifier; according to the operation information of the terminal capability identifier, corresponding network-related terminal capability identifiers are performed
  • the operation includes: adding the network identification information to the network to which the network-related terminal capability identification is applicable;
  • the operation information of the terminal capability identifier includes: network identifier information and the network is a network to which the terminal capability identifier is not applicable; the corresponding operation on the network-related terminal capability identifier according to the operation information of the terminal capability identifier includes : Delete the network identification information in the network to which the network-related terminal capability identification applies.
  • the recovery operation information of the terminal capability identifier includes at least one of the following: indication information for recovering the terminal capability identifier, and the terminal capability identifier that requires recovery.
  • the method further includes:
  • Receive request information where the request information includes at least one of the following:
  • the relevant information of the terminal capability identification is sent.
  • the terminal capability identifier is a terminal capability identifier mapped to the current capability of the terminal
  • the current capability of the terminal is the terminal capability set of the terminal in the first network.
  • the type of the terminal capability identifier includes at least one of the following: a terminal capability identifier type related to the terminal manufacturer and a network-related terminal capability identifier type.
  • the request information includes type information of the terminal capability identifier
  • the related information of the terminal capability identifier includes: the terminal capability identifier that complies with the type information.
  • the request information includes request information related to the terminal capability identifier of the terminal manufacturer
  • the related information of the terminal capability identifier includes at least one of the following: terminal manufacturer-related terminal capability identifiers, indication information with terminal manufacturer-related terminal capability identifiers, or indication information without terminal manufacturer-related terminal capability identifiers.
  • the request information includes inquiry information about whether the terminal manufacturer has a relevant terminal capability identifier
  • the relevant information of the terminal capability identifier includes: indication information with or without terminal manufacturer-related terminal capability identifiers.
  • the request information includes the first request information
  • the related information of the terminal capability identifier includes: all types of terminal capability identifiers corresponding to the current capability of the terminal.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a terminal, which includes a processor and a memory.
  • the terminal further includes: a computer program stored in the memory and running on the processor, and the computer program is executed by the processor to implement the following steps:
  • the current capability of the terminal is a terminal capability set of the terminal in the first network
  • the terminal capability identifier includes at least one of the following: a network-related terminal capability identifier and a terminal manufacturer-related terminal capability identifier.
  • the fourth condition When the fourth condition is met, all terminal capability identifiers mapped by the current capability of the terminal are sent, and the fourth condition includes at least one of the following:
  • the terminal enters an idle state
  • the terminal enters the connected state again after entering the idle state
  • the terminal registers with the first network
  • the terminal initially registers with the first network.
  • the terminal initially attaches to the first network.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a communication device, which includes a processor and a memory.
  • the communication device further includes: a computer program stored in the memory and capable of running on the processor, and the computer program is executed by the processor to implement the following steps:
  • request information is sent, the request information includes at least one of the following: the type information of the terminal capability identifier, the first request information, the request information of the terminal capability identifier related to the terminal manufacturer, and whether it has the terminal capability identifier related to the terminal manufacturer Inquiry information;
  • the type information of the terminal capability identifier is used to obtain the terminal capability identifier that meets the type information
  • the first request information is used to request all types of terminal capability identifiers, and the terminal capability identifier is the terminal capability identifier mapped to the current capability of the terminal;
  • the second condition includes: not having a terminal capability identifier related to the terminal manufacturer.
  • the terminal capability identifier is a terminal capability identifier mapped to the current capability of the terminal
  • the current capability of the terminal is the terminal capability set of the terminal in the first network.
  • the type of the terminal capability identifier includes at least one of the following: a terminal capability identifier related to a terminal manufacturer and a network-related terminal capability identifier type.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a terminal, which includes a processor and a memory.
  • the terminal further includes: a computer program stored in the memory and capable of running on the processor, and the computer program is executed by the processor to implement the following steps:
  • Receive request information where the request information includes at least one of the following: the type information of the terminal capability identifier, the first request information, the request information about the terminal capability identifier related to the terminal manufacturer, and the inquiry information about whether the terminal capability identifier is related to the terminal manufacturer;
  • the type information of the terminal capability identifier is used to obtain the terminal capability identifier that meets the type information;
  • the first request information is used to request all types of the terminal capability identifier, and the terminal capability identifier is the terminal capability mapped to the current capability of the terminal logo
  • the relevant information of the terminal capability identification is sent.
  • the terminal capability identifier is a terminal capability identifier mapped to the current capability of the terminal
  • the current capability of the terminal is the capability of the terminal in the first network.
  • the type of the terminal capability identifier includes at least one of the following: a terminal capability identifier type related to the terminal manufacturer and a network-related terminal capability identifier type.
  • the request information includes type information of the terminal capability identifier
  • the related information of the terminal capability identifier includes: type information of the terminal capability identifier that conforms to the type information.
  • the request information includes request information related to the terminal capability identifier of the terminal manufacturer
  • the related information of the terminal capability identifier includes at least one of the following: terminal manufacturer-related terminal capability identifiers, indication information with terminal manufacturer-related terminal capability identifiers, or indication information without terminal manufacturer-related terminal capability identifiers.
  • the request information includes the first request information
  • the related information of the terminal capability identifier includes: all types of terminal capability identifiers corresponding to the current capability of the terminal.
  • the request information includes inquiry information about whether the terminal manufacturer has a relevant terminal capability identifier
  • the related information of the terminal capability identifier includes: indication information with a terminal capability identifier related to the terminal manufacturer, or indication information without a terminal capability identifier related to the terminal manufacturer.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, each process of the foregoing terminal capability identification operation method embodiment is implemented, and To achieve the same technical effect, in order to avoid repetition, I will not repeat them here.
  • the computer-readable storage medium such as read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk, or optical disk, etc.
  • the technical solution of the present disclosure can be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or the part that contributes to the related technology.
  • the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk). ) Includes several instructions to make a terminal (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) execute the methods described in the various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the disclosed device and method may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the units is only a logical function division, and there may be other divisions in actual implementation, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or It can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented.
  • the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solutions of the embodiments.
  • the functional units in the various embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the function is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present disclosure can be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or a part that contributes to the related technology.
  • the computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions to make a A computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) executes all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, ROM, RAM, magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes.
  • the program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. When executed, it may include the procedures of the above-mentioned method embodiments.
  • the storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disc, a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), or a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), etc.
  • modules, units, sub-units, sub-modules, etc. can be implemented in one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASIC), digital signal processors (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), digital signal processing equipment ( DSP Device, DSPD), Programmable Logic Device (PLD), Field-Programmable Gate Array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), general-purpose processors, controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, Other electronic units or combinations thereof that perform the functions described in this disclosure.
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuits
  • DSP Digital Signal Processor
  • DSP Device digital signal processing equipment
  • PLD Programmable Logic Device
  • Field-Programmable Gate Array Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • the technology described in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be implemented by modules (for example, procedures, functions, etc.) that perform the functions described in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the software codes can be stored in the memory and executed by the processor.
  • the memory can be implemented in the processor or external to the processor.

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Abstract

本公开实施例提供一种终端能力标识的操作方法和通信设备，所述操作方法包括：执行终端能力标识的第一相关操作，所述终端能力标识的第一相关操作包括以下至少一项：删除或挂起终端能力标识；将终端上下文中的第一类型的终端能力标识变更为第二类型的终端能力标识；发送终端能力标识的操作信息。

Description

终端能力标识的操作方法和通信设备
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请主张在2019年2月3日在中国提交的中国专利申请号No.201910108736.3的优先权，其全部内容通过引用包含于此。
技术领域
本公开实施例涉及无线通信技术领域，尤其涉及一种终端能力标识的操作方法和通信设备。
背景技术
随着网络的演进，终端需要支持的能力越来越多，终端需要上报给网络的能力也越来越多，能力上报带来的空口负荷越来越大。
为了减少终端能力上报带来的开销，可为终端设置终端能力的标识。终端能力的标识(可简称为终端能力标识)可以用于识别终端能力集。终端能力标识与终端能力集之间存在映射的关系，通过终端能力标识可以映射出终端能力集。由于终端能力标识的相关信息的大小比终端能力小，可以达到节省能力信令的效果。
终端能力标识的相关信息可以是由网络分配或由终端厂家分配。对同一个终端能力集，可以同时具有一个网络分配的终端能力标识的相关信息和一个终端厂家分配的终端能力的标识的相关信息。
由于终端同时可具有多个终端能力标识的相关信息，如何有效管理终端能力标识的相关信息是相关技术中需要解决的技术问题。
发明内容
本公开实施例提供一种终端能力标识的操作方法和通信设备，用于解决如何有效管理终端能力标识的相关信息的问题。
为了解决上述技术问题，本公开是这样实现的：
第一方面，本公开实施例提供了一种终端能力标识的操作方法，应用于 第一通信设备，包括：
执行终端能力标识的第一相关操作，所述终端能力标识的第一相关操作包括以下至少一项：
删除或挂起终端能力标识；
将终端上下文中的第一类型的终端能力标识变更为第二类型的终端能力标识；
发送终端能力标识的操作信息。
第二方面，本公开实施例提供了一种终端能力标识的操作方法，应用于第二通信设备，包括：
接收终端能力标识的操作信息，所述终端能力标识的操作信息包括以下至少一项：
删除或挂起终端能力标识的指示信息；
要求删除或挂起的终端能力标识；
第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息指示将终端上下文中的第一类型的终端能力标识变更为第二类型的终端能力标识；
第二指示信息，所述第二指示信息指示在需要发送终端能力标识时发送第二类型的终端能力标识；
网络标识信息且所述网络为终端能力标识更新的适用的网络；
网络标识信息且所述网络为终端能力标识新增的适用的网络；
网络标识信息且所述网络为终端能力标识不适用的网络。
根据所述终端能力标识的操作信息，执行终端能力标识的第二相关操作。
第三方面，本公开实施例提供了一种终端能力标识的操作方法，应用于第三通信设备，包括：
发送终端当前能力映射的所有终端能力标识；
其中，所述终端当前能力为所述终端在第一网络的终端能力集；
所述终端能力标识包括以下至少一项：网络相关终端能力标识和终端厂家相关终端能力标识。
第四方面，本公开实施例提供了一种终端能力标识的操作方法，应用于第四通信设备，包括：
若满足第二条件，发送请求信息，所述请求信息包括以下至少一项：终端能力标识的类型信息，第一请求信息，终端厂家相关终端能力标识的请求信息，是否具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识的询问信息；
其中，所述终端能力标识的类型信息用于获取符合所述类型信息的终端能力标识；
所述第一请求信息用于请求终端能力标识的所有类型且所述终端能力标识为终端当前能力映射的终端能力标识；
所述第二条件包括：不具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识。
第五方面，本公开实施例提供了一种终端能力标识的操作方法，应用于第五通信设备，包括：
接收请求信息，所述请求信息包括以下至少一项：终端能力标识的类型信息，第一请求信息，终端厂家相关终端能力标识的请求信息，是否具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识的询问信息；其中，所述终端能力标识的类型信息用于获取符合所述类型信息的终端能力标识；所述第一请求信息用于请求终端能力标识的所有类型且所述终端能力标识为终端当前能力映射的终端能力标识；
根据所述请求信息，发送终端能力标识的相关信息。
第六方面，本公开实施例提供了一种通信设备，包括：
执行模块，用于执行终端能力标识的第一相关操作，所述终端能力标识的第一相关操作包括以下至少一项：
删除或挂起终端能力标识；
将终端上下文中的第一类型的终端能力标识变更为第二类型的终端能力标识；
发送终端能力标识的操作信息。
第七方面，本公开实施例提供了一种通信设备，包括：
第一接收模块，用于接收终端能力标识的操作信息，所述终端能力标识的操作信息包括以下至少一项：
删除或挂起终端能力标识的指示信息；
要求删除或挂起的终端能力标识；
第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息指示将终端上下文中的第一类型的终端能力标识变更为第二类型的终端能力标识；
第二指示信息，所述第二指示信息指示在需要发送终端能力标识时发送第二类型的终端能力标识；
网络标识信息且所述网络为终端能力标识更新的适用的网络；
网络标识信息且所述网络为终端能力标识新增的适用的网络；
网络标识信息且所述网络为终端能力标识不适用的网络；
执行模块，用于根据所述终端能力标识的操作信息，执行终端能力标识的第二相关操作。
第八方面，本公开实施例提供了一种通信设备，包括：
发送模块，用于发送终端当前能力映射的所有终端能力标识；
其中，所述终端当前能力为所述终端在第一网络的终端能力集；
所述终端能力标识包括以下至少一项：网络相关终端能力标识和终端厂家相关终端能力标识。
第九方面，本公开实施例提供了一种通信设备，包括：
发送模块，用于若满足第二条件，发送请求信息，所述请求信息包括以下至少一项：终端能力标识的类型信息，第一请求信息，终端厂家相关终端能力标识的请求信息，是否具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识的询问信息；
其中，所述终端能力标识的类型信息用于获取符合所述类型信息的终端能力标识；
所述第一请求信息用于请求终端能力标识的所有类型且所述终端能力标识为终端当前能力映射的终端能力标识；
所述第二条件包括：不具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识。
第十方面，本公开实施例提供了一种通信设备，包括：
接收模块，用于接收请求信息，所述请求信息包括以下至少一项：终端能力标识的类型信息，第一请求信息，终端厂家相关终端能力标识的请求信息，是否具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识的询问信息；其中，所述终端能力标识的类型信息用于获取符合所述类型信息的终端能力标识；所述第一请求信息用于请求终端能力标识的所有类型且所述终端能力标识为终端当前能力 映射的终端能力标识；
发送模块，用于根据所述请求信息，发送终端能力标识的相关信息。
第十一方面，本公开实施例提供了一种通信设备，包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序，所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现上述终端能力标识的操作方法的步骤。
第十二方面，本公开实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质上存储计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述终端能力标识的操作方法的步骤。
在本公开实施例中，对如何有效管理终端能力标识的相关信息提出了解决方案，能够使得网络和终端对终端能力标识的使用保持一致。
附图说明
通过阅读下文可选实施方式的详细描述，各种其他的优点和益处对于本领域普通技术人员将变得清楚明了。附图仅用于示出可选实施方式的目的，而并不认为是对本公开的限制。而且在整个附图中，用相同的参考符号表示相同的部件。在附图中：
图1为本公开实施例一的终端能力标识的操作方法的流程示意图；
图2为本公开实施例二的终端能力标识的操作方法的流程示意图；
图3为本公开实施例三的终端能力标识的操作方法的流程示意图；
图4为本公开实施例四的终端能力标识的操作方法的流程示意图；
图5为本公开实施例五的终端能力标识的操作方法的流程示意图；
图6为本公开实施例的应用场景一的终端能力标识的操作方法的流程示意图；
图7为本公开实施例的应用场景二的终端能力标识的操作方法的流程示意图；
图8为本公开实施例的应用场景三的终端能力标识的操作方法的流程示意图；
图9为本公开一实施例的通信设备的结构示意图；
图10为本公开一实施例的终端的结构示意图；
图11为本公开另一实施例的终端的结构示意图；
图12为本公开另一实施例的通信设备的结构示意图；
图13为本公开又一实施例的终端的结构示意图；
图14为本公开再一实施例的终端的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本公开实施例中的附图，对本公开实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本公开一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本公开中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本公开保护的范围。
本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“包括”以及它的任何变形，意图在于覆盖不排他的包含，例如，包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元，而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。此外，说明书以及权利要求中使用“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一，例如A和/或B，表示包含单独A，单独B，以及A和B都存在三种情况。
在本公开实施例中，“示例性的”或者“例如”等词用于表示作例子、例证或说明。本公开实施例中被描述为“示例性的”或者“例如”的任何实施例或设计方案不应被解释为比其它实施例或设计方案更可选或更具优势。确切而言，使用“示例性的”或者“例如”等词旨在以具体方式呈现相关概念。
本文所描述的技术不限于第五代移动通信(5th-generation，5G)系统以及后续演进通信系统，以及不限于长期演进(Long Term Evolution，LTE)/LTE的演进(LTE-Advanced，LTE-A)系统，并且也可用于各种无线通信系统，诸如码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access，CDMA)、时分多址(Time Division Multiple Access，TDMA)、频分多址(Frequency Division Multiple Access，FDMA)、正交频分多址(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access，OFDMA)、单载波频分多址(Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access，SC-FDMA)和其他系统。
术语“系统”和“网络”常被可互换地使用。CDMA系统可实现诸如 CDMA2000、通用地面无线电接入(Universal Terrestrial Radio Access，UTRA)等无线电技术。UTRA包括宽带CDMA(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access，WCDMA)和其他CDMA变体。TDMA系统可实现诸如全球移动通信系统(Global System for Mobile Communication，GSM)之类的无线电技术。OFDMA系统可实现诸如超移动宽带(Ultra Mobile Broadband，UMB)、演进型UTRA(Evolution-UTRA，E-UTRA)、IEEE 802.11(无线保真(Wireless Fidelity，Wi-Fi))、IEEE 802.16(全球微波接入互操作性(World Interoperability for Microwave Access，WiMAX))、IEEE 802.20、Flash-OFDM等无线电技术。UTRA和E-UTRA是通用移动电信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunications System，UMTS)的部分。LTE和更高级的LTE(如LTE-A)是使用E-UTRA的新UMTS版本。UTRA、E-UTRA、UMTS、LTE、LTE-A以及GSM在来自名为“第三代伙伴项目”(3rd Generation Partnership Project，3GPP)的组织的文献中描述。CDMA2000和UMB在来自名为“第三代伙伴项目2”(3GPP2)的组织的文献中描述。本文所描述的技术既可用于以上提及的系统和无线电技术，也可用于其他系统和无线电技术。
为了便于更好地理解本公开实施例，下面先介绍以下技术点。
一、关于终端能力。
首先指出的是，终端的能力可以分为无线能力和核心网能力两种。对于无线能力，终端可根据网络的请求上报终端的无线能力。对于核心网能力，终端可在注册时上报终端的网络能力。终端可以支持多个频带(Band)和频率(frequency)。随着载波聚合(Carrier Aggregation，CA)和双连接(Dual Connectivity，DC)等技术的引入，需要排列组合各种可能的频带组合，而且各个终端厂家支持的频带组合可能还各不相同，造成无线能力特别庞大。另外，随着网络的演进，越来越多的特性被引入网络，不同的特性往往需要不同的无线能力和网络能力。对于相关的网络特性，终端需要将是否支持的信息告知网络。
二、关于终端能力的标识的相关信息。
为了减少终端能力上报带来的开销，可为终端设置终端能力的标识。终端能力的标识(可简称为终端能力标识)可以用于识别终端能力集。终端能 力标识与终端能力集之间存在映射的关系，通过终端能力标识可以映射出终端能力集。一种终端能力信令优化的方法是终端仅向网络上报指示终端能力集的标识的相关信息。网络通过终端能力的标识的相关信息可映射得到终端能力集。由于终端能力标识的相关信息大小比终端能力小，可以达到节省能力信令的效果。所述功能可以称为终端能力优化。
终端能力标识的相关信息可以是由网络分配或由终端厂家分配。
对终端厂家分配终端能力标识的相关信息的方式，终端将终端厂家分配的终端能力标识的相关信息上报给网络即可。对网络分配终端能力标识的相关信息的方式，需要终端将终端能力集上报给网络，再由网络向终端发送该终端能力集映射的终端能力的标识的相关信息。所以，两种方式对应的网络行为是不同的，对应不同的网络能力。
对同一个终端能力集，可以同时具有网络分配的终端能力标识和终端厂家分配的终端能力标识，只有网络分配的终端能力标识、只有终端厂家分配的终端能力标识、或没有任何的终端能力标识。
终端厂家分配的终端能力的标识可以简称为终端厂家相关终端能力标识。网络分配的终端能力的标识的相关信息可以简称为网络相关终端能力标识。
为了支持终端能力信令优化，还要解决以下问题：
问题1：当终端向网络提供终端厂家相关终端能力标识的相关信息时，网络可能没有终端厂家相关终端能力标识的相关信息与终端能力集的映射关系，则网络可以获取终端的终端能力，后为终端提供网络相关终端能力标识的相关信息。终端和网络后续可以使用网络相关终端能力标识的相关信息映射终端能力集。随后，网络可能从终端厂家的后台服务器获取终端厂家相关终端能力标识的相关信息与终端能力集的映射关系，网络可能会希望终端使用终端厂家相关终端能力标识的相关信息。但如何从网络相关终端能力标识的相关信息回退到终端厂家相关终端能力标识的相关信息还不清楚。
问题2：网络相关终端能力标识的相关信息可能适用于多个公共陆地移动网络(Public Land Mobile Network，PLMN)。当PLMN不再适用时，或者新增适用的PLMN时，或者更新适用的PLMN时，如何处理还不清楚。
需要说明的是，本公开实施例中获取可以理解为从配置获得、接收、通 过请求后接收、通过自学习获取、根据未收到的信息推导获取或者是根据接收的信息处理后获得，具体可根据实际需要确定，本公开实施例对此不作限定。比如当未收到设备发送的某个能力指示信息时可推导出该设备不支持该能力。
需要说明的是，本公开实施例中发送可以包含广播，系统消息中广播，响应请求后返回。
本公开一种可选实施例中，通信网元可以是以下之一：实体设备、网络功能、网络单元。
可选的，一个终端可以具有一个或多个终端能力标识的相关信息。
在本公开一种可选实施例中，终端能力、终端能力信息、终端能力集可以表示相同的意思。
本公开一种可选的实施例中，“能力标识的相关信息”、“终端能力标识的相关信息”与“终端能力的标识的相关信息”之间可以表示同一意思。
在本公开一种可选实施例中，网络相关的终端能力标识也可以称网络分配的终端能力标识。
在本公开一种可选实施例中，终端厂家相关的终端能力也可以称为终端厂家分配的终端能力的标识。
本公开一种可选的实施例中，所述终端能力标识可以理解为当前终端能力标识。当前终端能力标识可以理解包括以下至少一项：当前终端能集力对应的终端能力标识的相关信息、有效的终端能力标识的相关信息、最新的终端能力标识、终端发送给网络的最新的终端能力标识、网络分配的最新的终端能力标识。
本公开一种可选的实施例中，网络是为终端提供接入的网络，可以是网络运营主体(比如运营商operator)的网络或者是专用网络，可以是公众通信网络也可以是私有通信网络。在本公开一种可选实施例中，无线通信网络可以是以下至少一项：公网，非公网。可选的，网络的网络标识可以是以下之一：公网标识(如PLMN ID)，非公网标识(如非公网(non-public network，NPN)ID和/或用于非公网的PLMN ID)。
在本公开一种可选实施例中，非公网是非公众网络的简称。非公众网络 可以称为以下之一：非公众通信网络。非公网可以包括以下至少一种部署方式：物理的非公网，虚拟的非公网、实现在公网上的非公网。一种实施方式中，非公网为封闭的访问组(Closed Access Group，CAG)。一个CAG可以由一组终端组成。
在本公开一种可选实施例中，非公众网络可以包含或称为私有网络。私有网络可以称为以下之一：私有通信网络、私网、本地区域网络(Local Area Network，LAN)、私有虚拟私有网络(Private Virtual Private Network，PVPN)、隔离的通信网络、专用的通信网络或其他命名。需要说明的是，在本公开实施例中对于命名方式不做具体限定。
在本公开一种可选实施例中，公网是公众网络的简称。公众网络可以称为以下之一：公众通信网络或其他命名。需要说明的是，在本公开实施例中对于命名方式不做具体限定。
本公开一种可选实施例中，通信设备可以包括以下至少一项：通信网元和终端。
本公开一种可选实施例中，通信网元可以包括以下至少一项：核心网网元和无线接入网网元。
本公开实施例中，核心网网元(CN网元)可以包含但不限于如下至少一项：核心网设备、核心网节点、核心网功能、核心网网元、移动管理实体(Mobility Management Entity，MME)、接入移动管理功能(Access Management Function，AMF)、会话管理功能(Session Management Function，SMF)、用户平面功能(User Plane Function，UPF)、服务网关(serving GW,SGW)、分组数据网络网关(Packet Data Network Gate Way，PDN-GW)、策略控制功能(Policy Control Function、PCF)、策略与计费规则功能单元(Policy and Charging Rules Function，PCRF)、通用分组无线业务(General Packet Radio Service，GPRS)服务支持节点(Serving GPRS Support Node，SGSN)、网关GPRS支持节点(Gateway GPRS Support Node，GGSN)和无线接入网设备。
本公开实施例中，无线接入网(Radio Access Network，RAN)网元可以包含但不限于至少以下之一：无线接入网设备、无线接入网节点、无线接入网功能、无线接入网单元、3GPP无线接入网、非3GPP无线接入网、集中单 元(Centralized Unit，CU)、分布式单元(Distributed Unit，DU)、基站、演进型基站(evolved Node B，eNB)、5G基站(gNB)、无线网络控制器(Radio Network Controller，RNC)、基站(NodeB)、非3GPP互操作功能(Non-3GPP Inter Working Function，N3IWF)、接入控制(Access Controller，AC)节点、接入点(Access Point，AP)设备或无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Network，WLAN)节点、N3IWF。
基站，可以是全球移动通信系统(Global System For Mobile Communications，GSM)或码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access，CDMA)中的基站(Base Transceiver Station，BTS)，也可以是WCDMA中的基站(NodeB)，还可以是LTE中的演进型基站(eNB或e-NodeB)及5G基站(gNB)，本公开实施例并不限定。
本公开实施例中，UE即终端。终端可以包括支持终端功能的中继和/或支持中继功能的终端。终端也可以称作终端设备或者用户终端(User Equipment，UE)，终端可以是手机、平板电脑(Tablet Personal Computer)、膝上型电脑(Laptop Computer)、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant，PDA)、移动上网装置(Mobile Internet Device，MID)、可穿戴式设备(Wearable Device)或车载设备等终端侧设备，需要说明的是，在本公开实施例中并不限定终端的具体类型。
请参阅图1，图1为本公开实施例一的终端能力标识的操作方法，应用于第一通信设备，所述第一通信设备包括但不限于以下之一：第一通信网元(如第一网络的CN网元，或第一网络的RAN网元)，所述操作方法包括：
步骤11：执行终端能力标识的第一相关操作，所述执行终端能力标识的第一相关操作包括以下至少一项：
1)删除或挂起终端能力标识；
即所述第一通信设备删除或挂起自身存储终端上下文中的终端能力标识；例如，当第一通信设备同时具有终端的网关相关终端能力标识和终端厂家相关能力标识时，可以删除或挂起网关相关终端能力标识，使用终端厂家相关能力标识与其他通信设备通信。
2)将终端上下文中的第一类型的终端能力标识变更为第二类型的终端能 力标识；
可选的，所述第一类型为网络相关终端能力标识类型，所述第二类型为终端厂家相关终端能力标识类型；或者，所述第一类型为终端厂家相关终端能力标识类型，所述第二类型为网络相关终端能力标识类型。
3)发送终端能力标识的操作信息。
即所述第一通信设备向其他通信设备发送终端能力标识的操作信息。所述其他通信设备例如为终端或第一网络的RAN网元。
本公开实施例中，第一通信设备执行终端能力标识的相关操作，以对终端能力标识进行管理，使网络和终端对终端能力标识的使用保持一致。
一种实施方式中，执行终端能力标识的第一相关操作的第一通信设备是核心网网元；
一种实施方式中，执行终端能力标识的第一相关操作的第一通信设备是无线接入网网元。
一种实施方式中，所述终端能力标识的操作信息包括以下至少一项：
1)删除或挂起终端能力标识的指示信息；
一种实施方式中，所述第一通信设备指示其他通信设备删除或挂起终端能力标识。所述终端能力标识可以为网络相关的终端能力标识。
2)要求删除或挂起的终端能力标识；
一种实施方式中，当需要将终端的多个终端能力标识中的部分终端能力标识删除或挂起时，可以发送要求删除或挂起的终端能力标识。所述终端能力标识可以为网络相关的终端能力标识。
3)第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息指示将终端上下文中的第一类型的终端能力标识变更为第二类型的终端能力标识；
4)第二指示信息，所述第二指示信息指示在需要发送终端能力标识时发送第二类型的终端能力标识；
5)网络标识信息且所述网络为终端能力标识更新的适用的网络；
举例来说，终端的终端能力标识适用的网络的网络标识信息包括：网络标识1和网络标识2，第一通信设备发送网络标识信息包括：网络标识3和网络标识4，所述网络为终端能力标识更新的适用的网络，此时，终端可以根 据接收到网络标识信息，将终端能力标识适用的网络的网络标识信息更新为：网络标识3和网络标识4。
6)网络标识信息且所述网络为终端能力标识新增的适用的网络。
举例来说，终端的终端能力标识适用的网络的网络标识信息包括：网络标识1和网络标识2，第一通信设备发送的网络标识信息包括网络标识3，所述网络为终端能力标识新增的适用的网络，此时，终端可以根据接收到的网络标识信息，修改终端能力标识适用的网络的网络标识信息，修改后的终端能力标识适用的网络的网络标识信息包括：网络标识1，网络标识2和网络标识3。
7)网络标识信息且所述网络为终端能力标识不适用的网络。
举例来说，终端的终端能力标识适用的网络的网络标识信息包括：网络标识1和网络标识2，第一通信设备发送的网络标识信息包括网络标识2，所述网络为终端能力标识不适用的网络，此时，终端可以根据接收到的网络标识信息，修改终端能力标识适用的网络的网络标识信息，修改后的终端能力标识适用的网络的网络标识信息包括：网络标识1。
一种实施方式中，上述网络可以为公网，则所述网络标识为PLMN标识。
另一种实施方式中，上述网络可以为非公网，则所述网络标识可以为以下之一：PLMN ID(如MNC为999的PLMN标识)和NPN标识，PLMN标识和CSG标识，NPN标识。
一种实施方式中。所述第一类型为网络相关终端能力标识类型，所述第二类型为终端厂家相关终端能力标识类型。
一种实施方式中，所述终端能力标识为网络相关终端能力标识。即，执行终端能力标识的第一相关操作包括：执行网络相关终端能力标识的第一相关操作。
一种实施方式中，当满足第一条件时，执行终端能力标识的第一相关操作，所述第一条件包括以下至少一项：
1)已经为终端配置了网络相关终端能力标识；
2)获取终端厂家相关终端能力标识映射的终端能力集；
3)获取终端厂家相关终端能力标识与终端能力集的映射关系，且所述终 端能力集与终端当前能力一致；
4)获取终端当前能力映射的终端厂家相关终端能力标识；
其中，所述终端当前能力为所述终端在所述第一网络的终端能力集。
一种实施方式中，第一通信设备获取并保存终端厂家相关终端能力标识的相关信息，但没有终端厂家相关终端能力标识的相关信息映射的终端能力集，所以为终端分配了网络相关终端能力标识。后续又获取到终端厂家相关终端能力标识的相关信息映射的终端能力集。对这种情况，第一通信设备已经知道终端具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识的相关信息，可以要求终端删除或挂起网络相关终端能力标识，当终端需要上报终端能力标识时，终端上报终端厂家相关终端能力标识的相关信息。
另一种实施方式中，第一通信设备未获取终端厂家相关终端能力标识的相关信息，为终端分配了网络相关终端能力标识。后续又获取了终端当前能力映射的终端厂家相关终端能力标识的相关信息。对这种情况，第一通信设备不知道终端是否具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识的相关信息，第一通信设备可以在确认终端具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识的相关信息后，要求终端删除或挂起网络相关终端能力标识，当终端需要上报终端能力标识时，上报终端厂家相关终端能力标识的相关信息。
一种实施方式中，若所述终端能力标识的操作信息包括以下至少一项：挂起终端能力标识的指示信息和要求挂起的终端能力标识；
所述发送所述终端能力标识的操作信息之后，还包括：发送终端能力标识的恢复操作信息，所述终端能力标识的恢复操作信息用于恢复挂起的终端能力标识；
所述终端能力标识的恢复操作信息包括以下至少一项：恢复终端能力标识的指示信息，要求恢复的终端能力标识。
一种实施方式中，所述执行终端能力标识的第一相关操作之前，所述方法还包括：
若满足第二条件，发送请求信息，所述请求信息包括以下至少一项：
1)终端能力标识的类型信息，其中，所述类型信息用于获取符合所述类型信息的终端能力标识；
2)第一请求信息，其中，所述第一请求信息用于请求终端能力标识的所有类型且所述终端能力标识为终端当前能力映射的终端能力标识；
3)终端厂家相关终端能力标识的请求信息；
4)是否具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识的询问信息；
其中，所述第二条件包括：不具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识。
一种实施方式中，所述终端能力标识为所述终端当前能力映射的终端能力标识；所述终端当前能力为所述终端在第一网络的终端能力集。
一种实施方式中，所述终端能力标识的类型包括以下至少一项：终端厂家相关终端能力标识类型和网络相关终端能力标识类型。
本公开实施例中，第一通信设备执行终端能力标识的相关操作，以对终端能力标识进行管理，使网络和终端对终端能力标识的使用保持一致。
请参阅图2，图2为本公开实施例二的终端能力标识的操作方法，应用于第二通信设备。所述第二通信设备包括但不限于以下之一：终端、第二通信网元(如第一网络的RAN网元，或第一网络的CN网元)，所述操作方法包括：
步骤21：接收终端能力标识的操作信息，所述终端能力标识的操作信息包括以下至少一项：
删除或挂起终端能力标识的指示信息；
要求删除或挂起的终端能力标识；
第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息指示将终端上下文中的第一类型的终端能力标识变更为第二类型的终端能力标识；
第二指示信息，所述第二指示信息指示在需要发送终端能力标识时发送第二类型的终端能力标识；
网络标识信息且所述网络为终端能力标识更新的适用的网络；
网络标识信息且所述网络为终端能力标识新增的适用的网络；
网络标识信息且所述网络为终端能力标识不适用的网络；
步骤22：根据所述终端能力标识的操作信息，执行终端能力标识的第二相关操作。
一种实施方式中，所述终端能力标识为网络相关终端能力标识。即，所 述接收终端能力标识的操作信息包括：接收网络相关终端能力标识的操作信息，所述根据所述终端能力标识的操作信息，执行终端能力标识的第二相关操作包括：根据网络相关终端能力标识的操作信息，执行网络相关终端能力标识的第二相关操作。
一种实施方式中，所述根据所述终端能力标识的操作信息，执行终端能力标识的第二相关操作包括：
若满足第三条件，根据所述终端能力标识的操作信息，执行终端能力标识的第二相关操作；
所述第三条件包括以下至少一项：
所述终端进入空闲态；
所述终端进入空闲态后再次进入连接态；
所述终端去附着第一网络；
所述终端去注册第一网络；
所述终端初始注册第一网络。
所述终端初始附着第一网络。
一种实施例中，在满足第三条件时，才根据所述终端能力标识的操作信息，执行终端能力标识的第二相关操作，而不是接收到终端能力标识的操作信息，就立刻执行终端能力标识的第二相关操作，即延时生效，而非立刻生效。
当然，在本公开的其他一些实施例中，也可以在接收到终端能力标识的操作信息，立刻执行终端能力标识的第二相关操作。不难理解，从第一网络的核心网网元的角度，终端初始注册提供了网络相关终端能力标识，核心网网元根据网络相关终端能力标识映射了终端能力集。核心网网元就具有所述终端的终端能力集，除非终端去附着，否则核心网网元会一直保存终端的上下文。只有终端初始附着第一网络，终端才需要上报终端能力标识，此时如果终端已经根据接收到的终端能力标识的操作信息，删除或挂起了网络相关终端能力标识，终端上报终端厂家相关终端能力标识的相关信息。
不难理解，从第一网络的无线接入网网元的角度，终端进入空闲态后，核心网网元将不再保存终端的上下文。所以只有当终端重新进入连接态后， 终端才需要重新上报终端能力标识，此时如果终端已经根据接收到的终端能力标识的操作信息，删除或挂起了网络相关终端能力标识，终端上报终端厂家相关终端能力标识的相关信息。
一种实施方式中，若所述终端能力标识的操作信息包括要求删除或挂起的终端能力标识；根据所述终端能力标识的操作信息，执行终端能力标识的第二相关操作包括：删除或挂起所述终端能力标识的操作信息指示的终端能力标识。
一种实施方式中，若所述终端能力标识的操作信息包括：第一指示信息；所述根据所述终端能力标识的操作信息，执行终端能力标识的第二相关操作包括：将终端上下文中的第一类型的终端能力标识变更为第二类型的终端能力标识。
一种实施方式中，若所述终端能力标识的操作信息包括：第二指示信息；所述根据所述终端能力标识的操作信息，执行终端能力标识的第二相关操作包括：在需要发送终端能力标识时发送第二类型的终端能力标识。
一种实施方式中，所述根据所述终端能力标识的操作信息，执行终端能力标识的第二相关操作包括以下至少一项：
根据所述终端能力标识的操作信息，对网络相关终端能力标识进行相应操作；
根据所述终端能力标识的操作信息，对终端厂家相关终端能力标识进行相应操作；
发送终端厂家相关终端能力标识；
发送第二类型的终端能力标识；
更新网络相关终端能力标识的适用网络。
一种实施方式中，若所述终端能力标识的操作信息包括删除或挂起终端能力标识的指示信息；
所述根据所述终端能力标识的操作信息，对网络相关终端能力标识进行相应的操作包括以下至少一项：删除或挂起网络相关终端能力标识，删除或挂起网络相关终端能力标识适用的网络的相关信息。
可选的，当具有一个网络相关终端能力标识时，删除或挂起该网络相关 终端能力标识，和/或，删除或挂起该网络相关终端能力标识适用的网络的相关信息。当具有多个网络相关终端能力标识时，删除或挂起所有的网络相关终端能力标识，和/或，删除或挂起所有的网络相关终端能力标识适用的网络的相关信息。
一种实施方式中，若所述终端能力标识的操作信息包括：网络标识信息且所述网络为终端能力标识更新的适用的网络；
所述根据所述终端能力标识的操作信息，对网络相关终端能力标识进行相应的操作包括：根据网络标识信息，更新网络相关终端能力标识适用的网络；
一种实施方式中，若所述终端能力标识的操作信息包括：网络标识信息且所述网络为终端能力标识新增的适用的网络；
所述根据所述终端能力标识的操作信息，对网络相关终端能力标识进行相应的操作包括：在网络相关终端能力标识适用的网络中新增所述网络标识信息；
一种实施方式中，若所述终端能力标识的操作信息包括：网络标识信息且所述网络为终端能力标识不适用的网络；
所述根据所述终端能力标识的操作信息，对网络相关终端能力标识进行相应的操作包括：在网络相关终端能力标识适用的网络中删除所述网络标识信息。
一种实施方式中，所述接收所述终端能力标识的操作信息之后，还包括：接收终端能力标识的恢复操作信息，所述终端能力标识的恢复操作信息用于恢复挂起的终端能力标识；
所述终端能力标识的恢复操作信息包括以下至少一项：恢复终端能力标识的指示信息，要求恢复的终端能力标识。
一种实施方式中，所述接收所述终端能力标识的操作信息之前，还包括：
接收请求信息，所述请求信息包括以下至少一项：
终端能力标识的类型信息，第一请求信息，终端厂家相关终端能力标识的请求信息，是否具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识的询问信息；其中，所述终端能力标识的类型信息用于获取符合所述类型信息的终端能力标识；所述 第一请求信息用于请求终端能力标识的所有类型且所述终端能力标识为终端当前能力映射的终端能力标识；
根据所述请求信息，发送终端能力标识的相关信息。
一种实施方式中，所述终端能力标识为所述终端当前能力映射的终端能力标识；
所述终端当前能力为所述终端在第一网络的终端能力集。
一种实施方式中，所述终端能力标识的类型包括以下至少一项：终端厂家相关终端能力标识类型和网络相关终端能力标识类型。
一种实施方式中，若所述请求信息包括终端能力标识的类型信息；
所述终端能力标识的相关信息包括：符合所述类型信息的终端能力标识。
一种实施方式中，若所述请求信息包括终端厂家相关终端能力标识的请求信息；
所述终端能力标识的相关信息包括以下至少一项：终端厂家相关终端能力标识，具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识的指示信息或不具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识的指示信息。
一种实施方式中，若所述请求信息包括是否具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识的询问信息；
所述终端能力标识的相关信息包括：具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识的指示信息或不具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识的指示信息。
一种实施方式中，若所述请求信息包括第一请求信息；
所述终端能力标识的相关信息包括：终端当前能力对应的终端能力标识的所有类型。
本公开实施例中，第二通信设备根据网络侧发送的终端能力标识的操作信息，执行终端能力标识的相关操作，以对终端能力标识进行管理，使网络和终端对终端能力标识的使用保持一致。
请参阅图3，图3为本公开实施例三的终端能力标识的操作方法，应用于第三通信设备。所述第三通信设备包括但不限于以下之一：终端、第二通信网元(如第一网络的RAN网元，或第一网络的CN网元)，所述操作方法，包括：
步骤31：发送终端当前能力映射的所有终端能力标识；
其中，所述终端当前能力为所述终端在第一网络的终端能力集；
所述终端能力标识包括以下至少一项：网络相关终端能力标识和终端厂家相关终端能力标识。
一种实施方式中，当满足第四条件，发送终端当前能力映射的所有终端能力标识，所述第四条件包括以下至少一项：
所述终端进入空闲态；
所述终端进入空闲态后再次下次进入连接态；
所述终端去附着第一网络；
所述终端去注册第一网络；
所述终端初始注册第一网络。
所述终端初始附着第一网络。
一种实施方式中，所述发送终端当前能力映射的所有终端能力标识包括：向核心网网元发送终端当前能力映射的所有终端能力标识，其中，所述终端当前能力映射的所有终端能力标识在加密的上下文中携带。
本公开实施例中，第三通信设备向网络侧发送终端当前能力映射的所有终端能力标识，可由网络侧决定使用哪种类型的终端能力标识，以对终端能力标识进行管理，使网络和终端对终端能力标识的使用保持一致。
请参阅图4，图4为本公开实施例四的终端能力标识的操作方法，应用于第四通信设备，所述第四通信设备包括但不限于以下之一：第一通信网元(如第一网络的CN网元，或第一网络的RAN网元)，所述操作方法包括：
步骤41：若满足第二条件，发送请求信息，所述请求信息包括以下至少一项：
终端能力标识的类型信息；
第一请求信息；
终端厂家相关终端能力标识的请求信息；
是否具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识的询问信息；
其中，所述终端能力标识的类型信息用于获取符合所述类型信息的终端能力标识；
所述第一请求信息用于请求终端能力标识的所有类型且所述终端能力标识为终端当前能力映射的终端能力标识；
所述第二条件包括：不具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识。
一种实施方式中，所述终端能力标识为所述终端当前能力映射的终端能力标识；
所述终端当前能力为所述终端在第一网络的终端能力集。
一种实施方式中，所述终端能力标识的类型包括以下至少一项：终端厂家相关终端能力标识和网络相关终端能力标识类型。
本公开实施例中，第四通信设备请求终端能力标识，以使网络和终端对终端能力标识的使用保持一致。
请参阅图5，图5为本公开实施例五的终端能力标识的操作方法，应用于第三通信设备。所述第三通信设备包括但不限于以下之一：终端、第二通信网元(如第一网络的RAN网元，或第一网络的CN网元)，所述操作方法包括：
步骤51：接收请求信息，所述请求信息包括以下至少一项：
终端能力标识的类型信息；
第一请求信息；
终端厂家相关终端能力标识的请求信息；
是否具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识的询问信息；
其中，所述终端能力标识的类型信息用于获取符合所述类型信息的终端能力标识；所述第一请求信息用于请求终端能力标识的所有类型且所述终端能力标识为终端当前能力映射的终端能力标识；
步骤52：根据所述请求信息，发送终端能力标识的相关信息。
一种实施方式中，所述终端能力标识为所述终端当前能力映射的终端能力标识；
所述终端当前能力为所述终端在第一网络的能力。
一种实施方式中，所述终端能力标识的类型包括以下至少一项：终端厂家相关终端能力标识类型和网络相关终端能力标识类型。
一种实施方式中，若所述请求信息包括终端能力标识的类型信息；
所述终端能力标识的相关信息包括：符合所述类型信息的终端能力标识终端能力标识的类型信息。
一种实施方式中，若所述请求信息包括终端厂家相关终端能力标识的请求信息；
所述终端能力标识的相关信息包括以下至少一项：终端厂家相关终端能力标识，具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识的指示信息或不具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识的指示信息。
一种实施方式中，若所述请求信息包括第一请求信息；
所述终端能力标识的相关信息包括：终端当前能力对应的终端能力标识的所有类型。
一种实施方式中，若所述请求信息包括是否具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识的询问信息；
所述终端能力标识的相关信息包括：具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识的指示信息，或不具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识的指示信息。
下面结合具体应用场景对本公开实施例的上述终端能力标识的操作方法进行说明。
本公开实施例中，第三通信设备根据网络侧的请求，发送终端能力标识的相关信息，以使网络和终端对终端能力标识的使用保持一致。
应用场景一的实施例：
本应用场景的实施例主要描述核心网网元删除或挂起网络相关终端能力标识的相关信息的过程。请参阅图6，本公开实施例的终端能力标识的操作方法包括以下步骤：
步骤61，核心网网元通过无线接入网网元向终端发送终端能力标识的操作信息。
终端能力标识的操作信息如图1所示的实施例所述，此处不再赘述。
本公开实施例中，可选的，核心网网元向终端发送的是网络相关终端能力标识的操作信息。
本公开实施例中，核心网网元通过终端配置修改请求消息携带网络相关终端能力标识的操作信息。
步骤62：终端根据终端能力标识的操作信息，执行终端能力标识的第二相关操作。
执行终端能力标识的第二相关操作如图2所示的实施例所述，此处不再赘述。
步骤63：本公开实施例中，核心网网元通过终端配置修改请求消息携带网络相关终端能力标识的操作信息时，终端还需要向核心网发送终端配置修改请求响应。
步骤64：终端与网络间连接释放。
步骤65-67：若满足第三条件(第三条件如图2所示的实施例所述，此处不再赘述)，终端发送终端厂家相关终端能力标识的相关信息。
具体地，终端向网络发送无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control，RRC)连接建立完成消息，所述消息中包含终端厂家相关终端能力标识的相关信息。
步骤68：无线接入网网元向核心网网元发送初始UE消息，所述消息中包含终端厂家相关终端能力标识的相关信息。
应用场景二的实施例：
本应用场景的实施例主要描述核心网网元删除或挂起网络相关终端能力标识的相关信息的过程。请参阅图7，本公开实施例的终端能力标识的操作方法包括以下步骤：
步骤71：核心网网元通过无线接入网网元向终端发送终端能力标识的操作信息。
终端能力标识的操作信息如图1所示的实施例所述，此处不再赘述。
本公开实施例中，可选的，核心网网元向终端发送的是网络相关终端能力标识的操作信息。
本公开实施例中，核心网网元通过终端配置修改请求消息携带网络相关终端能力标识的操作信息。
步骤72：终端根据终端能力标识的操作信息，执行终端能力标识的第二相关操作。
执行终端能力标识的第二相关操作如图2所示的实施例所述，此处不再赘述。
步骤73：本公开实施例中，核心网网元通过终端配置修改请求消息携带网络相关终端能力标识的操作信息时，终端还需要向核心网发送终端配置修改请求响应。
步骤74：终端与网络间去附着或去注册。
步骤75：若满足第三条件(第三条件如图2所示的实施例所述，此处不再赘述)，终端发送终端厂家相关终端能力标识的相关信息。
具体地，终端通过无线接入网网元向核心网网元发送初始注册请求消息或附着请求消息，所述消息中包含终端厂家相关终端能力标识的相关信息。
步骤77：核心网网元向无线接入网网元发送初始上下文建立请求消息，所述消息中包含终端厂家相关终端能力标识的相关信息。
应用场景三的实施例：
本应用场景的实施例主要描述终端发送终端当前能力映射的所有终端能力标识的相关信息的过程。请参阅图8，本公开实施例的终端能力标识的操作方法包括以下步骤：
步骤81：在第四条件时，发送终端当前能力映射的所有终端能力标识(具体请参见如图3实施例所述的内容，此处不再赘述)。
终端能力标识包括以下至少一项：网络相关终端能力标识和终端厂家相关终端能力标识。
具体地，终端通过无线接入网网元向核心网网元发送初始注册请求消息或附着请求消息或跟踪区更新请求(Tracking Area Update Request，TAU)请求消息，所述消息中包含终端厂家相关终端能力标识和/或网络相关终端能力标识。
核心网网元可以选择其中一种类型的终端能力标识使用。
步骤82：核心网网元向无线接入网网元发送初始上下文建立请求消息，所述消息中包含核心网网元选择的终端厂家相关终端能力标识或网络相关终端能力标识。
请参阅图9，本公开实施例还提供一种通信设备90，该通信设备90可以是但不限于以下之一：第一通信网元(如第一网络的CN网元，或第一网络的RAN网元)。该通信设备90包括：
执行模块91，用于执行终端能力标识的第一相关操作，所述终端能力标识的第一相关操作包括以下至少一项：
删除或挂起终端能力标识；
将终端上下文中的第一类型的终端能力标识变更为第二类型的终端能力标识；
发送终端能力标识的操作信息。
一种实施方式中，所述终端能力标识的操作信息包括以下至少一项：
删除或挂起终端能力标识的指示信息；
要求删除或挂起的终端能力标识；
第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息指示将终端上下文中的第一类型的终端能力标识变更为第二类型的终端能力标识；
第二指示信息，所述第二指示信息指示在需要发送终端能力标识时发送第二类型的终端能力标识；
网络标识信息且所述网络为终端能力标识更新的适用的网络；
网络标识信息且所述网络为终端能力标识新增的适用的网络；
网络标识信息且所述网络为终端能力标识不适用的网络。
一种实施方式中，所述终端能力标识为网络相关终端能力标识。
一种实施方式中，所述执行模块91，用于当满足第一条件时，执行终端能力标识的第一相关操作，所述第一条件包括以下至少一项：
已经为终端配置了网络相关终端能力标识；
获取终端厂家相关终端能力标识映射的终端能力集；
获取终端厂家相关终端能力标识与终端能力集的映射关系，且所述终端能力集与终端当前能力一致；
获取终端当前能力映射的终端厂家相关终端能力标识；
其中，所述终端当前能力为所述终端在所述第一网络的终端能力集。
一种实施方式中，若所述终端能力标识的操作信息包括以下至少一项：挂起终端能力标识的指示信息和要求挂起的终端能力标识；
所述通信设备还包括：
第一发送模块，用于在发送所述终端能力标识的操作信息之后，发送终 端能力标识的恢复操作信息，所述终端能力标识的恢复操作信息用于恢复挂起的终端能力标识；
所述终端能力标识的恢复操作信息包括以下至少一项：恢复终端能力标识的指示信息，要求恢复的终端能力标识。
一种实施方式中，所述通信设备为核心网网元或无线接入网网元。
一种实施方式中，所述通信设备还包括：
第二发送模块，用于若满足第二条件，发送请求信息，所述请求信息包括以下至少一项：终端能力标识的类型信息，第一请求信息，终端厂家相关终端能力标识的请求信息，是否具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识的询问信息；
其中，所述终端能力标识的类型信息用于获取符合所述类型信息的终端能力标识；
所述第一请求信息用于请求终端能力标识的所有类型且所述终端能力标识为终端当前能力映射的终端能力标识；
所述第二条件包括：不具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识。
一种实施方式中，所述终端能力标识为所述终端当前能力映射的终端能力标识；
所述终端当前能力为所述终端在第一网络的终端能力集。
一种实施方式中，所述终端能力标识的类型包括以下至少一项：终端厂家相关终端能力标识类型和网络相关终端能力标识类型。
请参阅图10，本公开实施例还提供一种通信设备100，通信设备100包括但不限于以下之一：终端、第二通信网元(如第一网络的RAN网元，或第一网络的CN网元)，所述操作方法该通信设备100包括：
第一接收模块101，用于接收终端能力标识的操作信息，所述终端能力标识的操作信息包括以下至少一项：
删除或挂起终端能力标识的指示信息；
要求删除或挂起的终端能力标识；
第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息指示将终端上下文中的第一类型的终端能力标识变更为第二类型的终端能力标识；
第二指示信息，所述第二指示信息指示在需要发送终端能力标识时发送 第二类型的终端能力标识；
网络标识信息且所述网络为终端能力标识更新的适用的网络；
网络标识信息且所述网络为终端能力标识新增的适用的网络；
网络标识信息且所述网络为终端能力标识不适用的网络；
执行模块102，用于根据所述终端能力标识的操作信息，执行终端能力标识的第二相关操作。
一种实施方式中，所述终端能力标识为网络相关终端能力标识。
一种实施方式中，所述执行模块102，用于若满足第三条件，根据所述终端能力标识的操作信息，执行终端能力标识的第二相关操作；
所述第三条件包括以下至少一项：
所述终端进入空闲态；
所述终端进入空闲态后再次进入连接态；
所述终端去附着第一网络；
所述终端去注册第一网络；
所述终端初始注册第一网络。
所述终端初始附着第一网络。
一种实施方式中，所述执行模块102执行以下至少一项：
根据所述终端能力标识的操作信息，对网络相关终端能力标识进行相应操作；
根据所述终端能力标识的操作信息，对终端厂家相关终端能力标识进行相应操作；
发送终端厂家相关终端能力标识；
发送第二类型的终端能力标识；
更新网络相关终端能力标识的适用网络。
一种实施方式中，若所述终端能力标识的操作信息包括要求删除或挂起的终端能力标识；所述执行模块102用于删除或挂起所述终端能力标识的操作信息指示的终端能力标识。
一种实施方式中，若所述终端能力标识的操作信息包括：第一指示信息；所述执行模块102用于将终端上下文中的第一类型的终端能力标识变更为第 二类型的终端能力标识。
一种实施方式中，若所述终端能力标识的操作信息包括：第二指示信息；所述执行模块102用于在需要发送终端能力标识时发送第二类型的终端能力标识。
一种实施方式中，若所述终端能力标识的操作信息包括删除或挂起终端能力标识的指示信息；所述执行模块102用于执行以下至少一项：删除或挂起网络相关终端能力标识，删除或挂起网络相关终端能力标识适用的网络的相关信息。
一种实施方式中，若所述终端能力标识的操作信息包括：网络标识信息且所述网络为终端能力标识更新的适用的网络；所述执行模块102用于根据所述网络标识信息，更新网络相关终端能力标识适用的网络；
一种实施方式中，若所述终端能力标识的操作信息包括：网络标识信息且所述网络为终端能力标识新增的适用的网络；所述执行模块102用于在网络相关终端能力标识适用的网络中新增所述网络标识信息；
一种实施方式中，若所述终端能力标识的操作信息包括：网络标识信息且所述网络为终端能力标识不适用的网络；所述执行模块102用于在网络相关终端能力标识适用的网络中删除所述网络标识信息。
一种实施方式中，所述通信设备100还包括：
第二接收模块，用于接收终端能力标识的恢复操作信息，所述终端能力标识的恢复操作信息用于恢复挂起的终端能力标识；
所述终端能力标识的恢复操作信息包括以下至少一项：恢复终端能力标识的指示信息，要求恢复的终端能力标识。
一种实施方式中，所述通信设备100还包括：
第三接收模块，用于接收请求信息，所述请求信息包括以下至少一项：
终端能力标识的类型信息，第一请求信息，终端厂家相关终端能力标识的请求信息，是否具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识的询问信息；其中，所述终端能力标识的类型信息用于获取符合所述类型信息的终端能力标识；所述第一请求信息用于请求终端能力标识的所有类型且所述终端能力标识为终端当前能力映射的终端能力标识；
根据所述请求信息，发送终端能力标识的相关信息。
一种实施方式中，所述终端能力标识为所述终端当前能力映射的终端能力标识；所述终端当前能力为所述终端在第一网络的终端能力集。
一种实施方式中，所述终端能力标识的类型包括以下至少一项：终端厂家相关终端能力标识类型和网络相关终端能力标识类型。
一种实施方式中，若所述请求信息包括终端能力标识的类型信息；
所述终端能力标识的相关信息包括：符合所述类型信息的终端能力标识。
一种实施方式中，若所述请求信息包括终端厂家相关终端能力标识的请求信息；
所述终端能力标识的相关信息包括以下至少一项：终端厂家相关终端能力标识，具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识的指示信息或不具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识的指示信息。
一种实施方式中，若所述请求信息包括是否具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识的询问信息；
所述终端能力标识的相关信息包括：具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识的指示信息或不具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识的指示信息。
一种实施方式中，若所述请求信息包括第一请求信息；
所述终端能力标识的相关信息包括：终端当前能力对应的终端能力标识的所有类型。
请参阅图11，本公开实施例还提供一种通信设备110，但不限于以下之一：终端、第二通信网元(如第一网络的RAN网元，或第一网络的CN网元)。该通信设备110包括：
发送模块111，用于发送终端当前能力映射的所有终端能力标识；
其中，所述终端当前能力为所述终端在第一网络的终端能力集；
所述终端能力标识包括以下至少一项：网络相关终端能力标识和终端厂家相关终端能力标识。
一种实施方式中，所述发送模块111，用于当满足第四条件，发送终端当前能力映射的所有终端能力标识，所述第四条件包括以下至少一项：
所述终端进入空闲态；
所述终端进入空闲态后再次下次进入连接态；
所述终端去附着第一网络；
所述终端去注册第一网络；
所述终端初始注册第一网络。
所述终端初始附着第一网络。
一种实施方式中，所述发送模块111用于向核心网网元发送终端当前能力映射的所有终端能力标识，其中，所述终端当前能力映射的所有终端能力标识在加密的上下文中携带。
请参阅图12，本公开实施例还提供一种通信设备120，通信设备120可以是但不限于以下之一：第一通信网元(如第一网络的CN网元，或第一网络的RAN网元)。该通信设备120包括：
发送模块121，用于若满足第二条件，发送请求信息，所述请求信息包括以下至少一项：终端能力标识的类型信息，第一请求信息，终端厂家相关终端能力标识的请求信息，是否具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识的询问信息；
其中，所述终端能力标识的类型信息用于获取符合所述类型信息的终端能力标识；
所述第一请求信息用于请求终端能力标识的所有类型且所述终端能力标识为终端当前能力映射的终端能力标识；
所述第二条件包括：不具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识。
一种实施方式中，所述终端能力标识为所述终端当前能力映射的终端能力标识；
所述终端当前能力为所述终端在第一网络的终端能力集。
一种实施方式中，所述终端能力标识的类型包括以下至少一项：终端厂家相关终端能力标识和网络相关终端能力标识类型。
请参阅图13，本公开实施例还提供一种通信设备130，通信设备130可以是不限于以下之一：终端、第二通信网元(如第一网络的RAN网元，或第一网络的CN网元)。该通信设备130包括：
接收模块131，用于接收请求信息，所述请求信息包括以下至少一项：终端能力标识的类型信息，第一请求信息，终端厂家相关终端能力标识的请求 信息，是否具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识的询问信息；其中，所述终端能力标识的类型信息用于获取符合所述类型信息的终端能力标识；所述第一请求信息用于请求终端能力标识的所有类型且所述终端能力标识为终端当前能力映射的终端能力标识；
发送模块132，用于根据所述请求信息，发送终端能力标识的相关信息。
一种实施方式中，所述终端能力标识为所述终端当前能力映射的终端能力标识；所述终端当前能力为所述终端在第一网络的能力。
一种实施方式中，所述终端能力标识的类型包括以下至少一项：终端厂家相关终端能力标识类型和网络相关终端能力标识类型。
一种实施方式中，若所述请求信息包括终端能力标识的类型信息；
所述终端能力标识的相关信息包括：符合所述类型信息的终端能力标识终端能力标识的类型信息。
一种实施方式中，若所述请求信息包括终端厂家相关终端能力标识的请求信息；
所述终端能力标识的相关信息包括以下至少一项：终端厂家相关终端能力标识，具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识的指示信息或不具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识的指示信息。
一种实施方式中，若所述请求信息包括第一请求信息；
所述终端能力标识的相关信息包括：终端当前能力对应的终端能力标识的所有类型。
一种实施方式中，若所述请求信息包括是否具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识的询问信息；
所述终端能力标识的相关信息包括：具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识的指示信息，或不具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识的指示信息。
请参阅图14，图14为本公开另一实施例的终端的结构示意图，该终端140包括但不限于：射频单元141、网络模块142、音频输出单元143、输入单元144、传感器145、显示单元146、用户输入单元147、接口单元148、存储器149、处理器1410、以及电源1411等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解，图14中示出的终端结构并不构成对终端的限定，终端可以包括比图示更多或 更少的部件，或者组合某些部件，或者不同的部件布置。在本公开实施例中，终端包括但不限于手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、车载终端、可穿戴设备、以及计步器等。
其中，射频单元141，用于接收终端能力标识的操作信息，所述终端能力标识的操作信息包括以下至少一项：
删除或挂起终端能力标识的指示信息；
要求删除或挂起的终端能力标识；
第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息指示将终端上下文中的第一类型的终端能力标识变更为第二类型的终端能力标识；
第二指示信息，所述第二指示信息指示在需要发送终端能力标识时发送第二类型的终端能力标识；
网络标识信息且所述网络为终端能力标识更新的适用的网络；
网络标识信息且所述网络为终端能力标识新增的适用的网络；
网络标识信息且所述网络为终端能力标识不适用的网络；
处理器1410，用于根据所述终端能力标识的操作信息，执行终端能力标识的第二相关操作。
或者
射频单元141，用于发送终端当前能力映射的所有终端能力标识；
其中，所述终端当前能力为所述终端在第一网络的终端能力集；
所述终端能力标识包括以下至少一项：网络相关终端能力标识和终端厂家相关终端能力标识。
或者
射频单元141，用于接收请求信息，所述请求信息包括以下至少一项：终端能力标识的类型信息，第一请求信息，终端厂家相关终端能力标识的请求信息，是否具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识的询问信息；其中，所述终端能力标识的类型信息用于获取符合所述类型信息的终端能力标识；所述第一请求信息用于请求终端能力标识的所有类型且所述终端能力标识为终端当前能力映射的终端能力标识；
处理器1410，用于根据所述请求信息，发送终端能力标识的相关信息。
应理解的是，本公开实施例中，射频单元141可用于收发信息或通话过程中，信号的接收和发送，具体的，将来自基站的下行数据接收后，给处理器1410处理；另外，将上行的数据发送给基站。通常，射频单元141包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。此外，射频单元141还可以通过无线通信系统与网络和其他设备通信。
终端通过网络模块142为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问，如帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等。
音频输出单元143可以将射频单元141或网络模块142接收的或者在存储器149中存储的音频数据转换成音频信号并且输出为声音。而且，音频输出单元143还可以提供与终端140执行的特定功能相关的音频输出(例如，呼叫信号接收声音、消息接收声音等等)。音频输出单元143包括扬声器、蜂鸣器以及受话器等。
输入单元144用于接收音频或视频信号。输入单元144可以包括图形处理器(Graphics Processing Unit，GPU)1441和麦克风1442，图形处理器1441对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。处理后的图像帧可以显示在显示单元146上。经图形处理器1441处理后的图像帧可以存储在存储器149(或其它存储介质)中或者经由射频单元141或网络模块142进行发送。麦克风1442可以接收声音，并且能够将这样的声音处理为音频数据。处理后的音频数据可以在电话通话模式的情况下转换为可经由射频单元141发送到移动通信基站的格式输出。
终端140还包括至少一种传感器145，比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地，光传感器包括环境光传感器及接近传感器，其中，环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示面板1461的亮度，接近传感器可在终端140移动到耳边时，关闭显示面板1461和/或背光。作为运动传感器的一种，加速计传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小，静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向，可用于识别终端姿态(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等；传感器145还可以包括指纹传感器、压力传感器、虹膜传感器、分子传感器、陀 螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等，在此不再赘述。
显示单元146用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息。显示单元146可包括显示面板1461，可以采用液晶显示器(Liquid Crystal Display，LCD)、有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode，OLED)等形式来配置显示面板1461。
用户输入单元147可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息，以及产生与终端的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。具体地，用户输入单元147包括触控面板1471以及其他输入设备1472。触控面板1471，也称为触摸屏，可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触控面板1471上或在触控面板1471附近的操作)。触控面板1471可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中，触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位，并检测触摸操作带来的信号，将信号传送给触摸控制器；触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息，并将它转换成触点坐标，再送给处理器1410，接收处理器1410发来的命令并加以执行。此外，可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触控面板1471。除了触控面板1471，用户输入单元147还可以包括其他输入设备1472。具体地，其他输入设备1472可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆，在此不再赘述。
进一步的，触控面板1471可覆盖在显示面板1461上，当触控面板1471检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后，传送给处理器1410以确定触摸事件的类型，随后处理器1410根据触摸事件的类型在显示面板1461上提供相应的视觉输出。虽然在图14中，触控面板1471与显示面板1461是作为两个独立的部件来实现终端的输入和输出功能，但是在某些实施例中，可以将触控面板1471与显示面板1461集成而实现终端的输入和输出功能，具体此处不做限定。
接口单元148为外部装置与终端140连接的接口。例如，外部装置可以包括有线或无线头戴式耳机端口、外部电源(或电池充电器)端口、有线或无线数据端口、存储卡端口、用于连接具有识别模块的装置的端口、音频输入/输出(input/output，I/O)端口、视频I/O端口、耳机端口等等。接口单元148可以 用于接收来自外部装置的输入(例如，数据信息、电力等等)并且将接收的输入传输到终端140内的一个或多个元件或者可以用于在终端140和外部装置之间传输数据。
存储器149可用于存储软件程序以及各种数据。存储器149可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区，其中，存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等；存储数据区可存储根据手机的使用所创建的数据(比如音频数据、电话本等)等。此外，存储器149可以包括高速随机存取存储器，还可以包括非易失性存储器，例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。
处理器1410是终端的控制中心，利用各种接口和线路连接整个终端的各个部分，通过运行或执行存储在存储器149内的软件程序和/或模块，以及调用存储在存储器149内的数据，执行终端的各种功能和处理数据，从而对终端进行整体监控。处理器1410可包括一个或多个处理单元；可选的，处理器1410可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器，其中，应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等，调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是，上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器1410中。
终端140还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源1411(比如电池)，可选的，电源1411可以通过电源管理系统与处理器1410逻辑相连，从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。
另外，终端140包括一些未示出的功能模块，在此不再赘述。
本公开实施例还提供一种通信设备，该通信设备包括：处理器和存储器。在本公开实施例中，通信设备还包括：存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序，计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如下步骤：
执行终端能力标识的第一相关操作，所述终端能力标识的第一相关操作包括以下至少一项：
删除或挂起终端能力标识；
将终端上下文中的第一类型的终端能力标识变更为第二类型的终端能力标识；
发送终端能力标识的操作信息。
可选的，所述终端能力标识的操作信息包括以下至少一项：
删除或挂起终端能力标识的指示信息；
要求删除或挂起的终端能力标识；
第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息指示将终端上下文中的第一类型的终端能力标识变更为第二类型的终端能力标识；
第二指示信息，所述第二指示信息指示在需要发送终端能力标识时发送第二类型的终端能力标识；
网络标识信息且所述网络为终端能力标识更新的适用的网络；
网络标识信息且所述网络为终端能力标识新增的适用的网络；
网络标识信息且所述网络为终端能力标识不适用的网络。
可选的，计算机程序被处理器执行时还可实现如下步骤：
当满足第一条件时，执行终端能力标识的第一相关操作，所述第一条件包括以下至少一项：
已经为终端配置了网络相关终端能力标识；
获取终端厂家相关终端能力标识映射的终端能力集；
获取终端厂家相关终端能力标识与终端能力集的映射关系，且所述终端能力集与终端当前能力一致；
获取终端当前能力映射的终端厂家相关终端能力标识；
其中，所述终端当前能力为所述终端在所述第一网络的终端能力集。
可选的，计算机程序被处理器执行时还可实现如下步骤：
若所述终端能力标识的操作信息包括以下至少一项：挂起终端能力标识的指示信息和要求挂起的终端能力标识；
所述发送所述终端能力标识的操作信息之后，还包括：发送终端能力标识的恢复操作信息，所述终端能力标识的恢复操作信息用于恢复挂起的终端能力标识；
所述终端能力标识的恢复操作信息包括以下至少一项：恢复终端能力标识的指示信息，要求恢复的终端能力标识。
可选的，计算机程序被处理器执行时还可实现如下步骤：
所述执行终端能力标识的第一相关操作之前，还包括：
若满足第二条件，发送请求信息，所述请求信息包括以下至少一项：终端能力标识的类型信息，第一请求信息，终端厂家相关终端能力标识的请求信息，是否具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识的询问信息；
其中，所述终端能力标识的类型信息用于获取符合所述类型信息的终端能力标识；
所述第一请求信息用于请求终端能力标识的所有类型且所述终端能力标识为终端当前能力映射的终端能力标识；
所述第二条件包括：不具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识。
可选的，所述终端能力标识为所述终端当前能力映射的终端能力标识；
所述终端当前能力为所述终端在第一网络的终端能力集。
可选的，所述终端能力标识的类型包括以下至少一项：终端厂家相关终端能力标识类型和网络相关终端能力标识类型。
本公开实施例还提供一种终端，该终端包括：处理器和存储器。在本公开实施例中，终端还包括：存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序，计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如下步骤：
接收终端能力标识的操作信息，所述终端能力标识的操作信息包括以下至少一项：
删除或挂起终端能力标识的指示信息；
要求删除或挂起的终端能力标识；
第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息指示将终端上下文中的第一类型的终端能力标识变更为第二类型的终端能力标识；
第二指示信息，所述第二指示信息指示在需要发送终端能力标识时发送第二类型的终端能力标识；
网络标识信息且所述网络为终端能力标识更新的适用的网络；
网络标识信息且所述网络为终端能力标识新增的适用的网络；
网络标识信息且所述网络为终端能力标识不适用的网络；
根据所述终端能力标识的操作信息，执行终端能力标识的第二相关操作。
可选的，所述终端能力标识为网络相关终端能力标识。
可选的，计算机程序被处理器执行时还可实现如下步骤：
所述根据所述终端能力标识的操作信息，执行终端能力标识的第二相关操作包括：
若满足第三条件，根据所述终端能力标识的操作信息，执行终端能力标识的第二相关操作；
所述第三条件包括以下至少一项：
所述终端进入空闲态；
所述终端进入空闲态后再次进入连接态；
所述终端去附着第一网络；
所述终端去注册第一网络；
所述终端初始注册第一网络。
所述终端初始附着第一网络。
可选的，计算机程序被处理器执行时还可实现如下步骤：
所述根据所述终端能力标识的操作信息，执行终端能力标识的第二相关操作包括以下至少一项：
根据所述终端能力标识的操作信息，对网络相关终端能力标识进行相应操作；
根据所述终端能力标识的操作信息，对终端厂家相关终端能力标识进行相应操作；
发送终端厂家相关终端能力标识；
发送第二类型的终端能力标识；
更新网络相关终端能力标识的适用网络。
可选的，计算机程序被处理器执行时还可实现如下步骤：
若所述终端能力标识的操作信息包括要求删除或挂起的终端能力标识；
根据所述终端能力标识的操作信息，执行终端能力标识的第二相关操作包括：删除或挂起所述终端能力标识的操作信息指示的终端能力标识。
可选的，计算机程序被处理器执行时还可实现如下步骤：
若所述终端能力标识的操作信息包括：第一指示信息；所述根据所述终端能力标识的操作信息，执行终端能力标识的第二相关操作包括：将终端上 下文中的第一类型的终端能力标识变更为第二类型的终端能力标识。
若所述终端能力标识的操作信息包括：第二指示信息；所述根据所述终端能力标识的操作信息，执行终端能力标识的第二相关操作包括：在需要发送终端能力标识时发送第二类型的终端能力标识。
可选的，计算机程序被处理器执行时还可实现如下步骤：
若所述终端能力标识的操作信息包括删除或挂起终端能力标识的指示信息；
所述根据所述终端能力标识的操作信息，对网络相关终端能力标识进行相应的操作包括以下至少一项：删除或挂起网络相关终端能力标识，删除或挂起网络相关终端能力标识适用的网络的相关信息。
可选的，计算机程序被处理器执行时还可实现如下步骤：
若所述终端能力标识的操作信息包括：网络标识信息且所述网络为终端能力标识更新的适用的网络；所述根据所述终端能力标识的操作信息，对网络相关终端能力标识进行相应的操作包括：根据所述网络标识信息，更新网络相关终端能力标识适用的网络；
若所述终端能力标识的操作信息包括：网络标识信息且所述网络为终端能力标识新增的适用的网络；所述根据所述终端能力标识的操作信息，对网络相关终端能力标识进行相应的操作包括：在网络相关终端能力标识适用的网络中新增所述网络标识信息；
若所述终端能力标识的操作信息包括：网络标识信息且所述网络为终端能力标识不适用的网络；所述根据所述终端能力标识的操作信息，对网络相关终端能力标识进行相应的操作包括：在网络相关终端能力标识适用的网络中删除所述网络标识信息。
可选的，计算机程序被处理器执行时还可实现如下步骤：
所述接收所述终端能力标识的操作信息之后，还包括：接收终端能力标识的恢复操作信息，所述终端能力标识的恢复操作信息用于恢复挂起的终端能力标识；
所述终端能力标识的恢复操作信息包括以下至少一项：恢复终端能力标识的指示信息，要求恢复的终端能力标识。
可选的，计算机程序被处理器执行时还可实现如下步骤：
所述接收所述终端能力标识的操作信息之前，还包括：
接收请求信息，所述请求信息包括以下至少一项：
终端能力标识的类型信息，第一请求信息，终端厂家相关终端能力标识的请求信息，是否具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识的询问信息；其中，所述终端能力标识的类型信息用于获取符合所述类型信息的终端能力标识；所述第一请求信息用于请求终端能力标识的所有类型且所述终端能力标识为终端当前能力映射的终端能力标识；
根据所述请求信息，发送终端能力标识的相关信息。
可选的，所述终端能力标识为所述终端当前能力映射的终端能力标识；
所述终端当前能力为所述终端在第一网络的终端能力集。
可选的，所述终端能力标识的类型包括以下至少一项：终端厂家相关终端能力标识类型和网络相关终端能力标识类型。
可选的，若所述请求信息包括终端能力标识的类型信息；
所述终端能力标识的相关信息包括：符合所述类型信息的终端能力标识。
可选的，若所述请求信息包括终端厂家相关终端能力标识的请求信息；
所述终端能力标识的相关信息包括以下至少一项：终端厂家相关终端能力标识，具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识的指示信息或不具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识的指示信息。
可选的，若所述请求信息包括是否具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识的询问信息；
所述终端能力标识的相关信息包括：具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识的指示信息或不具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识的指示信息。
可选的，若所述请求信息包括第一请求信息；
所述终端能力标识的相关信息包括：终端当前能力对应的终端能力标识的所有类型。
本公开实施例还提供一种终端，该终端包括：处理器和存储器。在本公开实施例中，终端还包括：存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序，计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如下步骤：
发送终端当前能力映射的所有终端能力标识；
其中，所述终端当前能力为所述终端在第一网络的终端能力集；
所述终端能力标识包括以下至少一项：网络相关终端能力标识和终端厂家相关终端能力标识。
可选的，计算机程序被处理器执行时还可实现如下步骤：
当满足第四条件，发送终端当前能力映射的所有终端能力标识，所述第四条件包括以下至少一项：
所述终端进入空闲态；
所述终端进入空闲态后再次下次进入连接态；
所述终端去附着第一网络；
所述终端去注册第一网络；
所述终端初始注册第一网络。
所述终端初始附着第一网络。
本公开实施例还提供一种通信设备，该通信设备包括：处理器和存储器。在本公开实施例中，通信设备还包括：存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序，计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如下步骤：
若满足第二条件，发送请求信息，所述请求信息包括以下至少一项：终端能力标识的类型信息，第一请求信息，终端厂家相关终端能力标识的请求信息，是否具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识的询问信息；
其中，所述终端能力标识的类型信息用于获取符合所述类型信息的终端能力标识；
所述第一请求信息用于请求终端能力标识的所有类型且所述终端能力标识为终端当前能力映射的终端能力标识；
所述第二条件包括：不具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识。
可选的，所述终端能力标识为所述终端当前能力映射的终端能力标识；
所述终端当前能力为所述终端在第一网络的终端能力集。
可选的，所述终端能力标识的类型包括以下至少一项：终端厂家相关终端能力标识和网络相关终端能力标识类型。
本公开实施例还提供一种终端，该终端包括：处理器和存储器。在本公 开实施例中，终端还包括：存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序，计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如下步骤：
接收请求信息，所述请求信息包括以下至少一项：终端能力标识的类型信息，第一请求信息，终端厂家相关终端能力标识的请求信息，是否具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识的询问信息；其中，所述终端能力标识的类型信息用于获取符合所述类型信息的终端能力标识；所述第一请求信息用于请求终端能力标识的所有类型且所述终端能力标识为终端当前能力映射的终端能力标识；
根据所述请求信息，发送终端能力标识的相关信息。
可选的，所述终端能力标识为所述终端当前能力映射的终端能力标识；
所述终端当前能力为所述终端在第一网络的能力。
可选的，所述终端能力标识的类型包括以下至少一项：终端厂家相关终端能力标识类型和网络相关终端能力标识类型。
可选的，若所述请求信息包括终端能力标识的类型信息；
所述终端能力标识的相关信息包括：符合所述类型信息的终端能力标识终端能力标识的类型信息。
可选的，若所述请求信息包括终端厂家相关终端能力标识的请求信息；
所述终端能力标识的相关信息包括以下至少一项：终端厂家相关终端能力标识，具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识的指示信息或不具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识的指示信息。
可选的，若所述请求信息包括第一请求信息；
所述终端能力标识的相关信息包括：终端当前能力对应的终端能力标识的所有类型。
可选的，若所述请求信息包括是否具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识的询问信息；
所述终端能力标识的相关信息包括：具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识的指示信息，或不具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识的指示信息。
本公开实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质上存储计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述终端能力标 识的操作方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。其中，所述的计算机可读存储介质，如只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。
需要说明的是，在本文中，术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。
通过以上的实施方式的描述，本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现，当然也可以通过硬件，但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解，本公开的技术方案本质上或者说对相关技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中，包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机，计算机，服务器，空调器，或者网络设备等)执行本公开各个实施例所述的方法。
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到，结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤，能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行，取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能，但是这种实现不应认为超出本公开的范围。
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到，为描述的方便和简洁，上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程，可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程，在此不再赘述。
在本申请所提供的实施例中，应该理解到，所揭露的装置和方法，可以通过其它的方式实现。例如，以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，例如，所述单元的划分，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式，例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统，或一 些特征可以忽略，或不执行。另一点，所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口，装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接，可以是电性，机械或其它的形式。
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。
另外，在本公开各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中，也可以是各个单元单独物理存在，也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解，本公开的技术方案本质上或者说对相关技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)执行本公开各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括：U盘、移动硬盘、ROM、RAM、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程，是可以通过计算机程序来控制相关的硬件来完成，所述的程序可存储于计算机可读取存储介质中，该程序在执行时，可包括如上述各方法的实施例的流程。其中，所述的存储介质可为磁碟、光盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)或随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)等。
可以理解的是，本公开实施例描述的这些实施例可以用硬件、软件、固件、中间件、微码或其组合来实现。对于硬件实现，模块、单元、子单元、子模块等可以实现在一个或多个专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuits，ASIC)、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor，DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSP Device，DSPD)、可编程逻辑设备(Programmable Logic Device，PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array，FPGA)、通用处理器、控制器、微控制器、微处理器、用于执行本公开所述功能的其它电子单元 或其组合中。
对于软件实现，可通过执行本公开实施例所述功能的模块(例如过程、函数等)来实现本公开实施例所述的技术。软件代码可存储在存储器中并通过处理器执行。存储器可以在处理器中或在处理器外部实现。
上面结合附图对本公开的实施例进行了描述，但是本公开并不局限于上述的具体实施方式，上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的，而不是限制性的，本领域的普通技术人员在本公开的启示下，在不脱离本公开宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下，还可做出很多形式，均属于本公开的保护之内。

Claims (42)

  1. 一种终端能力标识的操作方法，应用于第一通信设备，包括：
    执行终端能力标识的第一相关操作，所述终端能力标识的第一相关操作包括以下至少一项：
    删除或挂起终端能力标识；
    将终端上下文中的第一类型的终端能力标识变更为第二类型的终端能力标识；
    发送终端能力标识的操作信息。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述终端能力标识的操作信息包括以下至少一项：
    删除或挂起终端能力标识的指示信息；
    要求删除或挂起的终端能力标识；
    第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息指示将终端上下文中的第一类型的终端能力标识变更为第二类型的终端能力标识；
    第二指示信息，所述第二指示信息指示在需要发送终端能力标识时发送第二类型的终端能力标识；
    网络标识信息且所述网络为终端能力标识更新的适用的网络；
    网络标识信息且所述网络为终端能力标识新增的适用的网络；
    网络标识信息且所述网络为终端能力标识不适用的网络。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述终端能力标识为网络相关终端能力标识。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其中，当满足第一条件时，执行终端能力标识的第一相关操作，所述第一条件包括以下至少一项：
    已经为终端配置了网络相关终端能力标识；
    获取终端厂家相关终端能力标识映射的终端能力集；
    获取终端厂家相关终端能力标识与终端能力集的映射关系，且所述终端能力集与终端当前能力一致；
    获取终端当前能力映射的终端厂家相关终端能力标识；
    其中，所述终端当前能力为所述终端在第一网络的终端能力集。
  5. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其中，
    若所述终端能力标识的操作信息包括以下至少一项：挂起终端能力标识的指示信息和要求挂起的终端能力标识；
    所述发送所述终端能力标识的操作信息之后，还包括：发送终端能力标识的恢复操作信息，所述终端能力标识的恢复操作信息用于恢复挂起的终端能力标识；
    所述终端能力标识的恢复操作信息包括以下至少一项：恢复终端能力标识的指示信息，要求恢复的终端能力标识。
  6. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述执行终端能力标识的第一相关操作之前，还包括：
    若满足第二条件，发送请求信息，所述请求信息包括以下至少一项：终端能力标识的类型信息，第一请求信息，终端厂家相关终端能力标识的请求信息，是否具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识的询问信息；
    其中，所述终端能力标识的类型信息用于获取符合所述类型信息的终端能力标识；
    所述第一请求信息用于请求终端能力标识的所有类型且所述终端能力标识为终端当前能力映射的终端能力标识；
    所述第二条件包括：不具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的方法，其中，
    所述终端能力标识为所述终端当前能力映射的终端能力标识；
    所述终端当前能力为所述终端在第一网络的终端能力集。
  8. 如权利要求6所述的方法，其中，所述终端能力标识的类型包括以下至少一项：终端厂家相关终端能力标识类型和网络相关终端能力标识类型。
  9. 一种终端能力标识的操作方法，应用于第二通信设备，包括：
    接收终端能力标识的操作信息，所述终端能力标识的操作信息包括以下至少一项：
    删除或挂起终端能力标识的指示信息；
    要求删除或挂起的终端能力标识；
    第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息指示将终端上下文中的第一类型的终端能力标识变更为第二类型的终端能力标识；
    第二指示信息，所述第二指示信息指示在需要发送终端能力标识时发送第二类型的终端能力标识；
    网络标识信息且所述网络为终端能力标识更新的适用的网络；
    网络标识信息且所述网络为终端能力标识新增的适用的网络；
    网络标识信息且所述网络为终端能力标识不适用的网络；
    根据所述终端能力标识的操作信息，执行终端能力标识的第二相关操作。
  10. 如权利要求9所述的方法，其中，所述终端能力标识为网络相关终端能力标识。
  11. 如权利要求9所述的方法，其中，所述根据所述终端能力标识的操作信息，执行终端能力标识的第二相关操作包括：
    若满足第三条件，根据所述终端能力标识的操作信息，执行终端能力标识的第二相关操作；
    所述第三条件包括以下至少一项：
    所述终端进入空闲态；
    所述终端进入空闲态后再次进入连接态；
    所述终端去附着第一网络；
    所述终端去注册第一网络；
    所述终端初始注册第一网络；
    所述终端初始附着第一网络。
  12. 如权利要求9所述的方法，其中，所述根据所述终端能力标识的操作信息，执行终端能力标识的第二相关操作包括以下至少一项：
    根据所述终端能力标识的操作信息，对网络相关终端能力标识进行相应操作；
    根据所述终端能力标识的操作信息，对终端厂家相关终端能力标识进行相应操作；
    发送终端厂家相关终端能力标识；
    发送第二类型的终端能力标识；
    更新网络相关终端能力标识的适用网络。
  13. 如权利要求9所述的方法，其中，
    若所述终端能力标识的操作信息包括要求删除或挂起的终端能力标识；所述根据所述终端能力标识的操作信息，执行终端能力标识的第二相关操作包括：删除或挂起所述终端能力标识的操作信息指示的终端能力标识；
    若所述终端能力标识的操作信息包括：第一指示信息；所述根据所述终端能力标识的操作信息，执行终端能力标识的第二相关操作包括：将终端上下文中的第一类型的终端能力标识变更为第二类型的终端能力标识；
    若所述终端能力标识的操作信息包括：第二指示信息；所述根据所述终端能力标识的操作信息，执行终端能力标识的第二相关操作包括：在需要发送终端能力标识时发送第二类型的终端能力标识。
  14. 如权利要求12所述的方法，其中，
    若所述终端能力标识的操作信息包括删除或挂起终端能力标识的指示信息；
    所述根据所述终端能力标识的操作信息，对网络相关终端能力标识进行相应的操作包括以下至少一项：删除或挂起网络相关终端能力标识，删除或挂起网络相关终端能力标识适用的网络的相关信息。
  15. 如权利要求12所述的方法，其中，
    若所述终端能力标识的操作信息包括：网络标识信息且所述网络为终端能力标识更新的适用的网络；所述根据所述终端能力标识的操作信息，对网络相关终端能力标识进行相应的操作包括：根据所述网络标识信息，更新网络相关终端能力标识适用的网络；
    若所述终端能力标识的操作信息包括：网络标识信息且所述网络为终端能力标识新增的适用的网络；所述根据所述终端能力标识的操作信息，对网络相关终端能力标识进行相应的操作包括：在网络相关终端能力标识适用的网络中新增所述网络标识信息；
    若所述终端能力标识的操作信息包括：网络标识信息且所述网络为终端能力标识不适用的网络；所述根据所述终端能力标识的操作信息，对网络相关终端能力标识进行相应的操作包括：在网络相关终端能力标识适用的网络 中删除所述网络标识信息。
  16. 如权利要求9所述的方法，其中，
    所述接收所述终端能力标识的操作信息之后，还包括：接收终端能力标识的恢复操作信息，所述终端能力标识的恢复操作信息用于恢复挂起的终端能力标识；
    所述终端能力标识的恢复操作信息包括以下至少一项：恢复终端能力标识的指示信息，要求恢复的终端能力标识。
  17. 如权利要求9所述的方法，其中，
    所述接收所述终端能力标识的操作信息之前，还包括：
    接收请求信息，所述请求信息包括以下至少一项：终端能力标识的类型信息，第一请求信息，终端厂家相关终端能力标识的请求信息，是否具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识的询问信息；其中，所述终端能力标识的类型信息用于获取符合所述类型信息的终端能力标识；所述第一请求信息用于请求终端能力标识的所有类型且所述终端能力标识为终端当前能力映射的终端能力标识；
    根据所述请求信息，发送终端能力标识的相关信息。
  18. 如权利要求17所述的方法，其中，
    所述终端能力标识为所述终端当前能力映射的终端能力标识；
    所述终端当前能力为所述终端在第一网络的终端能力集。
  19. 如权利要求17所述的方法，其中，
    所述终端能力标识的类型包括以下至少一项：终端厂家相关终端能力标识类型和网络相关终端能力标识类型。
  20. 如权利要求17所述的方法，其中，
    若所述请求信息包括终端能力标识的类型信息；
    所述终端能力标识的相关信息包括：符合所述类型信息的终端能力标识。
  21. 如权利要求17所述的方法，其中，
    若所述请求信息包括终端厂家相关终端能力标识的请求信息；
    所述终端能力标识的相关信息包括以下至少一项：终端厂家相关终端能力标识，具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识的指示信息或不具有终端厂家相关 终端能力标识的指示信息。
  22. 如权利要求17所述的方法，其中，
    若所述请求信息包括是否具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识的询问信息；
    所述终端能力标识的相关信息包括：具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识的指示信息或不具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识的指示信息。
  23. 如权利要求17所述的方法，其中，
    若所述请求信息包括第一请求信息；
    所述终端能力标识的相关信息包括：终端当前能力对应的终端能力标识的所有类型。
  24. 一种终端能力标识的操作方法，应用于第三通信设备，包括：
    发送终端当前能力映射的所有终端能力标识；
    其中，所述终端当前能力为所述终端在第一网络的终端能力集；
    所述终端能力标识包括以下至少一项：网络相关终端能力标识和终端厂家相关终端能力标识。
  25. 如权利要求24所述的方法，其中，当满足第四条件，发送终端当前能力映射的所有终端能力标识，所述第四条件包括以下至少一项：
    所述终端进入空闲态；
    所述终端进入空闲态后再次下次进入连接态；
    所述终端去附着第一网络；
    所述终端去注册第一网络；
    所述终端初始注册第一网络；
    所述终端初始附着第一网络。
  26. 一种终端标识的操作方法，应用于第四通信设备，包括：
    若满足第二条件，发送请求信息，所述请求信息包括以下至少一项：终端能力标识的类型信息，第一请求信息，终端厂家相关终端能力标识的请求信息，是否具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识的询问信息；
    其中，所述终端能力标识的类型信息用于获取符合所述类型信息的终端能力标识；
    所述第一请求信息用于请求终端能力标识的所有类型且所述终端能力标 识为终端当前能力映射的终端能力标识；
    所述第二条件包括：不具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识。
  27. 如权利要求26所述的方法，其中，
    所述终端能力标识为所述终端当前能力映射的终端能力标识；
    所述终端当前能力为所述终端在第一网络的终端能力集。
  28. 如权利要求26所述的方法，其中，所述终端能力标识的类型包括以下至少一项：终端厂家相关终端能力标识和网络相关终端能力标识类型。
  29. 一种终端标识的操作方法，应用于第五通信设备，包括：
    接收请求信息，所述请求信息包括以下至少一项：终端能力标识的类型信息，第一请求信息，终端厂家相关终端能力标识的请求信息，是否具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识的询问信息；其中，所述终端能力标识的类型信息用于获取符合所述类型信息的终端能力标识；所述第一请求信息用于请求终端能力标识的所有类型且所述终端能力标识为终端当前能力映射的终端能力标识；
    根据所述请求信息，发送终端能力标识的相关信息。
  30. 如权利要求29所述的方法，其中，
    所述终端能力标识为所述终端当前能力映射的终端能力标识；
    所述终端当前能力为所述终端在第一网络的能力。
  31. 如权利要求29所述的方法，其中，
    所述终端能力标识的类型包括以下至少一项：终端厂家相关终端能力标识类型和网络相关终端能力标识类型。
  32. 如权利要求29所述的方法，其中，
    若所述请求信息包括终端能力标识的类型信息；
    所述终端能力标识的相关信息包括：符合所述类型信息的终端能力标识终端能力标识的类型信息。
  33. 如权利要求29所述的方法，其中，
    若所述请求信息包括终端厂家相关终端能力标识的请求信息；
    所述终端能力标识的相关信息包括以下至少一项：终端厂家相关终端能力标识，具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识的指示信息或不具有终端厂家相关 终端能力标识的指示信息。
  34. 如权利要求29所述的方法，其中，
    若所述请求信息包括第一请求信息；
    所述终端能力标识的相关信息包括：终端当前能力对应的终端能力标识的所有类型。
  35. 如权利要求29所述的方法，其中，
    若所述请求信息包括是否具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识的询问信息；
    所述终端能力标识的相关信息包括：具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识的指示信息，或不具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识的指示信息。
  36. 一种通信设备，包括：
    执行模块，用于执行终端能力标识的第一相关操作，所述终端能力标识的第一相关操作包括以下至少一项：
    删除或挂起终端能力标识；
    将终端上下文中的第一类型的终端能力标识变更为第二类型的终端能力标识；
    发送终端能力标识的操作信息。
  37. 一种通信设备，包括：
    第一接收模块，用于接收终端能力标识的操作信息，所述终端能力标识的操作信息包括以下至少一项：
    删除或挂起终端能力标识的指示信息；
    要求删除或挂起的终端能力标识；
    第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息指示将终端上下文中的第一类型的终端能力标识变更为第二类型的终端能力标识；
    第二指示信息，所述第二指示信息指示在需要发送终端能力标识时发送第二类型的终端能力标识；
    网络标识信息且所述网络为终端能力标识更新的适用的网络；
    网络标识信息且所述网络为终端能力标识新增的适用的网络；
    网络标识信息且所述网络为终端能力标识不适用的网络；
    执行模块，用于根据所述终端能力标识的操作信息，执行终端能力标识 的第二相关操作。
  38. 一种通信设备，包括：
    发送模块，用于发送终端当前能力映射的所有终端能力标识；
    其中，所述终端当前能力为所述终端在第一网络的终端能力集；
    所述终端能力标识包括以下至少一项：网络相关终端能力标识和终端厂家相关终端能力标识。
  39. 一种通信设备，包括：
    发送模块，用于若满足第二条件，发送请求信息，所述请求信息包括以下至少一项：终端能力标识的类型信息，第一请求信息，终端厂家相关终端能力标识的请求信息，是否具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识的询问信息；
    其中，所述终端能力标识的类型信息用于获取符合所述类型信息的终端能力标识；所述第一请求信息用于请求终端能力标识的所有类型且所述终端能力标识为终端当前能力映射的终端能力标识；所述第二条件包括：不具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识。
  40. 一种通信设备，包括：
    接收模块，用于接收请求信息，所述请求信息包括以下至少一项：终端能力标识的类型信息，第一请求信息，终端厂家相关终端能力标识的请求信息，是否具有终端厂家相关终端能力标识的询问信息；其中，所述终端能力标识的类型信息用于获取符合所述类型信息的终端能力标识；所述第一请求信息用于请求终端能力标识的所有类型且所述终端能力标识为终端当前能力映射的终端能力标识；
    发送模块，用于根据所述请求信息，发送终端能力标识的相关信息。
  41. 一种通信设备，包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序，所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至35中任一项所述的终端能力标识的操作方法的步骤。
  42. 一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质上存储计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至35中任一项所述的终端能力标识的操作方法的步骤。
PCT/CN2020/074201 2019-02-03 2020-02-03 终端能力标识的操作方法和通信设备 WO2020156566A1 (zh)

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