WO2020151763A1 - Electric device and supporting seat thereof - Google Patents

Electric device and supporting seat thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020151763A1
WO2020151763A1 PCT/CN2020/073971 CN2020073971W WO2020151763A1 WO 2020151763 A1 WO2020151763 A1 WO 2020151763A1 CN 2020073971 W CN2020073971 W CN 2020073971W WO 2020151763 A1 WO2020151763 A1 WO 2020151763A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
chassis
mounting
groove
inner sleeve
support
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/073971
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈伟豪
Original Assignee
深圳市全天拍科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from PCT/CN2019/083245 external-priority patent/WO2020151102A1/en
Priority claimed from CN201910759824.XA external-priority patent/CN110469793B/en
Priority claimed from CN201921338193.6U external-priority patent/CN210716820U/en
Priority claimed from CN201921358507.9U external-priority patent/CN211289452U/en
Priority claimed from CN201921338240.7U external-priority patent/CN210291322U/en
Application filed by 深圳市全天拍科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市全天拍科技有限公司
Priority to CN202090000127.2U priority Critical patent/CN217206935U/en
Publication of WO2020151763A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020151763A1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D25/00Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D25/02Units comprising pumps and their driving means
    • F04D25/08Units comprising pumps and their driving means the working fluid being air, e.g. for ventilation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/60Mounting; Assembling; Disassembling
    • F04D29/64Mounting; Assembling; Disassembling of axial pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M13/00Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to an electric appliance and a support base thereof.
  • some embodiments of the present invention provide a support base, including a chassis, a support mechanism, and a locking mechanism.
  • the bottom end of the support mechanism is rotatably installed on the chassis, and the top end is used to install the electrical main body; the support mechanism has a use position and a storage position.
  • the locking mechanism is configured to be able to lock the supporting mechanism and the chassis when the supporting mechanism is in the use position, so that the supporting mechanism is kept in the use position; the locking mechanism is also configured to be able to unlock the supporting mechanism and the chassis, so that the supporting mechanism It can be flipped from the use position to the storage position, and when the support mechanism is in the storage position, the support mechanism is stored in the storage slot provided in the chassis and/or the electrical main body.
  • an electrical device which includes: an electricity main body, a turning and locking mechanism, and the above-mentioned support base.
  • the electric main body is installed at the top end of the supporting mechanism by a flip locking mechanism, which is configured to be able to lock the electric main body and the supporting mechanism so that the electric main body is held in a selected position, and it is also configured to be able to Unlock the power-consuming main body and the supporting mechanism so that the power-consuming main body can be turned to a position parallel to the chassis.
  • the support mechanism by rotatably installing the support mechanism on the chassis, and providing a storage slot so that the support mechanism can be folded and stored in the storage slot, the space occupied by the support base and electrical equipment can be reduced. And, when it is in use, the support mechanism and the chassis can be locked by the locking mechanism, so that the support mechanism can be kept in the use position, which is beneficial to support the electricity main body with larger weight and/or volume, and avoids electricity consumption.
  • the main body shakes or rolls over during use.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the support base in an expanded state according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram after partial decomposition of one part of Fig. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of Figure 2 with the chassis removed;
  • Figure 4 is a partial enlarged view of position A in Figure 2;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a foldable fan in an unfolded state according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a foldable fan in a storage state according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the locking mechanism in Figure 6 after being disassembled
  • Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of Figure 6 with the chassis and fan body removed;
  • Figure 9 is a partial enlarged view of position B in Figure 7;
  • Figure 10 is an overall exploded schematic view of Figure 5;
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a foldable desk lamp in an unfolded state according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • Figure 12 is an exploded view of Figure 11;
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a foldable fan in a locked state according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the foldable fan in an unlocked state according to Embodiment 2 of the invention.
  • Figure 15 is an exploded view of Figure 13;
  • FIG. 16 and 17 are schematic diagrams of the overall structure of the support base in an expanded state provided by Embodiment 3 of the present invention in different viewing angles;
  • Figure 18 is a schematic diagram of the locking mechanism in Figure 16 after being disassembled
  • Fig. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of a foldable fan in an unfolded state according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • Figure 20 is a schematic diagram of the locking mechanism in Figure 19 after being disassembled
  • FIG. 21 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the support base in an expanded state according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
  • Figure 22 is a schematic diagram of the base in Figure 21 after being disassembled
  • Figure 23 is a partial enlarged view of position C in Figure 22;
  • FIG. 24 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the support base in an expanded state according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
  • Figure 25 is a schematic diagram of the locking mechanism in Figure 24 after being disassembled
  • FIG. 26 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a foldable fan in an unfolded state according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
  • Figure 27 and Figure 28 are schematic diagrams of different parts of Figure 26 after being decomposed
  • FIG. 29 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the support base in an expanded state according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 30 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the support base in the storage state according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention.
  • Figures 31 and 32 are schematic diagrams of Figure 29 from different perspectives after partial decomposition
  • Figure 33 is a schematic diagram of the locking mechanism in Figure 31 after being disassembled
  • FIG. 36 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a foldable fan in a storage state according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention.
  • Figure 39 is a partial enlarged view of position D in Figure 37;
  • Figure 40 is a schematic diagram of the locking mechanism in Figure 37 after being disassembled
  • FIG. 41 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the foldable table lamp in an unfolded state according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 42 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the foldable table lamp in the storage state according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention.
  • Figures 43 and 44 are schematic diagrams of Figure 41 from different perspectives after partial decomposition
  • Figure 45 is a partial enlarged view of position E in Figure 43;
  • Figure 46 is a schematic diagram of the locking mechanism in Figure 43 after being disassembled
  • FIG. 47 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the support base in an expanded state according to Embodiment 7 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 48 is a schematic diagram after partial decomposition of FIG. 47;
  • Figure 49 is a partial enlarged view of position F in Figure 48;
  • FIG. 50 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a foldable fan in an unfolded state according to Embodiment 7 of the present invention.
  • Figure 51 is a schematic diagram of Figure 50 after being partially exploded
  • Figure 52 is a partial enlarged view of position G in Figure 51;
  • FIG. 53 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the foldable desk lamp in an unfolded state according to Embodiment 7 of the present invention.
  • Fig. 54 is a schematic diagram of Fig. 53 partially exploded
  • Figure 55 is a partial enlarged view of position H in Figure 54;
  • Figure 56 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the support base in an expanded state according to Embodiment 8 of the present invention.
  • Fig. 57 is a schematic diagram of Fig. 56 partially exploded
  • Figure 58 is a partial enlarged view of position I in Figure 57;
  • FIG. 59 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a foldable fan in an unfolded state according to Embodiment 8 of the present invention.
  • Fig. 60 is a schematic diagram of Fig. 59 partially exploded
  • Figure 61 is a partial enlarged view of position J in Figure 60;
  • FIG. 62 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the foldable table lamp in an unfolded state according to Embodiment 8 of the present invention.
  • Fig. 63 is a schematic diagram after partial decomposition of Fig. 62;
  • Fig. 64 is a partial enlarged view of position K in Fig. 63;
  • FIG. 65 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a support base in an unfolded state according to Embodiment 9 of the present invention.
  • Figure 66 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of another support base in an expanded state according to Embodiment 9 of the present invention.
  • 67 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a foldable fan in an unfolded state according to Embodiment 9 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 68 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a foldable desk lamp in an unfolded state according to Embodiment 9 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 69 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of another foldable table lamp in an unfolded state according to Embodiment 9 of the present invention.
  • 5- telescopic mechanism 51- inner sleeve; 511- rotating shaft; 512- reinforcing rib; 513- external thread; 514- limiting rib; 515- first slot; 516- second slot; 517- first Keyhole; 519-assembly cavity; 52-connector; 53-telescopic rod; 531-arc groove;
  • 9-fan body 91-face shield; 93-blade; 95-motor; 97-rear cover; 971-block; 973-annular protrusion; 975-receiving cavity; 977-mounting hole;
  • first and second are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality of” means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
  • Existing electrical equipment such as an electric fan used for air supply or a table lamp used for lighting usually includes a useful electric main body and a support base, wherein the support base includes a base and a supporting mechanism installed on the base.
  • the support base of the electrical equipment either cannot be stored, thereby occupying too much indoor space, making the indoor layout seem too messy, or it can only be stored by disassembling the support mechanism and the chassis, which is very troublesome. Therefore, it is desired to have a support base that can not only be stored to improve space utilization, but also can stably support an electric main body such as an electronic device or an electric device after being unfolded.
  • electronic devices include but are not limited to mobile phones, tablet computers, notebook computers, etc.
  • electrical devices include but are not limited to fans, desk lamps, projectors, etc.
  • a storage slot is provided on the chassis and/or the main body of the electricity consumption as a whole, and then the support mechanism is rotatably installed on the chassis, and at the same time, a locking mechanism for locking and unlocking the chassis and the support mechanism is configured, so that when When the support mechanism is in the use position, the chassis and the support mechanism can be locked by the locking mechanism, so that the support mechanism cannot rotate relative to the chassis, so as to remain in the use position without shaking; and the locking mechanism can also release the chassis and the support mechanism Locking enables the support mechanism to be rotated from the use position to the storage position, and when the support mechanism is in the storage position, the support mechanism is stored in the storage slot of the chassis and/or the main body of electricity.
  • the locking force between the support mechanism and the chassis can be adjusted to achieve stable support for the power user under different application environments, and avoid the power user from shaking or turning over.
  • the chassis and the support mechanism can be unlocked by the locking mechanism, and then Rotate the support mechanism to store the support mechanism into the storage slot of the chassis and/or the main body of electricity to reduce the space occupied by the support base during storage; and when the support base needs to be unfolded for use, rotate the support mechanism relative to the base to an appropriate angle , That is, after rotating to the use position of the supporting mechanism, the supporting mechanism and the chassis are locked by the locking mechanism, so that the supporting mechanism is fixed with respect to the chassis, so as to stably support the fan main body/table lamp main body and other electric main bodies.
  • This embodiment provides a support seat, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, which includes a chassis 1, a support mechanism, and a locking mechanism 31, wherein a receiving groove 133 is provided on the top of the chassis 1, and the bottom end of the support mechanism can be Rotatingly mounted on the chassis 1, the locking mechanism 31 is configured to lock and unlock the supporting mechanism and the chassis 1.
  • the top end of the supporting mechanism is used to install the main body of electricity.
  • the supporting mechanism may be a rod with a fixed length, or may be a telescopic mechanism 5 that can be telescoped, or may also be a folding mechanism that can be folded and can be manually locked or self-locked when opened, for example, A linkage mechanism similar to a three-section stick is selected as the folding mechanism. When the linkages are in the same straight line, the linkages can be manually or automatically locked.
  • the telescopic mechanism 5 will be used as an example to describe the technical solution of this embodiment, but those skilled in the art should understand that as long as the length of the supporting mechanism is the same as the length of the receiving slot 133 Adaptation, even if the length of the support mechanism is fixed, it can also be stored, and the volume of the support base after storage is compared to the volume of the support base that cannot be stored or is occupied by the support base without the storage slot 133 The volume is significantly reduced, thereby improving space utilization.
  • the telescopic mechanism 5 has two states: storage and use. In the storage state, the telescopic mechanism 5 is in the storage position, and in the use state, the telescopic mechanism 5 is in the use position. Specifically, when the telescopic mechanism 5 is in the storage state, it is accommodated in the storage groove 133 formed on the top surface of the chassis 1. When the telescopic mechanism 5 is in use, the locking mechanism 31 can lock it with the chassis 1. In this way, the telescopic mechanism 5 is maintained at the use position so that the main body of electricity can be used normally.
  • the use position may be a position where the support mechanism is perpendicular to the chassis 1, for example.
  • the chassis 1 includes a top shell 11, which is a cylindrical structure with an opening at the top. Of course, in other examples, it can also be oval or polygonal. Cylindrical structure. A plurality of anti-skid pads or pulleys can be arranged on the bottom of the chassis 1.
  • the top shell 11 has an accommodation space 131, and an installation boss 14 is provided in the accommodation space 131.
  • a part of the mounting boss 14 forms a receiving groove 133, and the receiving groove 133 communicates with the accommodating space 131; another part of the mounting boss 14 forms a mounting groove 132, and the mounting groove 132 and the receiving groove 133 pass through.
  • the width of the mounting groove 132 may be smaller than the width of the receiving groove 133 as shown in FIG. 1, or the width of the mounting groove 132 may be the same as or larger than the width of the receiving groove 133.
  • the telescopic mechanism 5 includes an inner sleeve 51 and a telescopic rod 53 that can be telescoped.
  • the support mechanism may include an inner sleeve 51 and a folding rod that can be folded.
  • the hinged end (bottom end in Figure 2) of the inner sleeve 51 is rotatably connected to the chassis 1, the plug-in end (top end in Figure 2) of the inner sleeve 51 has an opening, and the connecting end of the telescopic rod 53 (the bottom end in Figure 2 is The bottom end) is inserted into the inner sleeve 51 from the opening at the top end of the inner sleeve 51 and is firmly connected to the inner sleeve 51.
  • the installation end of the telescopic rod 53 (the top end in FIG. 2) is equipped with an electrical main body, and The electricity main body can be turned upside down.
  • the structure of the telescopic rod 53 can be the same as that of the prior art, and will not be repeated here.
  • the telescopic rod 53 may be firmly connected to the inner wall of the inner sleeve 51 through a connecting head 52 provided at the bottom end.
  • a corresponding limit structure can also be provided between the inner sleeve 51 and the telescopic rod 53 to avoid the risk of shaking that may occur when the telescopic rod 53 with a smaller radial size is inserted into the inner sleeve 51 with a larger radial size.
  • the bottom end of the inner sleeve 51 extends to one side or both sides to form a rotating shaft 511, it is easy to understand that when two rotating shafts 511 are provided at the bottom end of the inner sleeve 51, this The two rotating shafts 511 are usually coaxially arranged.
  • one or both ends of the rotating shaft 511 can be set in a hollow structure to facilitate the passage of the connecting wire.
  • the hollow rotating shaft 511 can also be provided with reinforcing ribs 512 extending along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 511 to improve the structural strength of the rotating shaft 511 and avoid damage to the rotating shaft 511 when it is externally squeezed, thereby improving the inner sleeve The service life of the barrel 51.
  • one or two mounting shaft holes 141 are formed in the mounting groove 132 of the mounting boss 14, and the rotating shaft 511 is rotatably mounted in the mounting shaft hole 141, so that the telescopic mechanism 5 can rotate along The rotation axis of the shaft 511 rotates to be received in the receiving groove 133 provided on the mounting boss 14.
  • a rotating shaft 511 may also be provided on the groove wall of the mounting groove 132, and a corresponding mounting shaft hole 141 for installing the rotating shaft 511 is provided on the inner sleeve 51.
  • the structural strength of the telescopic mechanism 5 can be improved, so as to stably support the electrical equipment installed at the top of the telescopic rod 53 to avoid shaking or turning over.
  • a damping washer 4 may be further provided between the rotating shaft 511 and the mounting shaft hole 141 to increase the frictional force of the rotating shaft 511 when rotating in the mounting shaft hole 141.
  • the damping washer 4 may be an annular structure fitted on the rotating shaft 511, or a C-shaped structure fastened in the rotating shaft 511 or the mounting shaft hole 141 or other structures.
  • Figures 2 and 3 show an achievable structure of the damping washer 4, which includes a plate-shaped portion contacting the shaft and four feet contacting the mounting shaft hole 141. The four feet can be set At the four corners of the rectangular plate-shaped part.
  • the telescopic mechanism 5 By arranging the damping washer 4, when the weight or volume of the electrical main body mounted on the top of the telescopic rod 53 is small, the telescopic mechanism 5 can be rotated to any position, and can be used in the direction of the friction provided by the damping washer 4. Fixed relative to chassis 1.
  • the present embodiment is also equipped with a locking mechanism 31 for locking and unlocking the inner sleeve 51 and the chassis 11, and the inner sleeve 51 and the chassis 11 can be locked by the locking mechanism 31, so as to expand and contract.
  • the mechanism 5 can stably support the electrical main body to avoid the risk of shaking or rollover caused by only the damping washer 4, and because the locking mechanism 31 has a large locking force on the chassis 1 and the inner sleeve 51, it also It can increase the weight and/or volume of the electric main body supported by the top of the telescopic rod 53 and ensure the safe use of the electric main body without the risk of tipping or damage caused by the fact that the telescopic rod 53 is not locked relative to the chassis 1 .
  • the locking mechanism 31 includes: a first locking member 313, an outer sleeve 311, and a limiting structure.
  • the outer sleeve 311 is sleeved on the inner sleeve 51 and can rotate relative to the inner sleeve 51 to lock or unlock the inner sleeve 51 and the chassis 1.
  • the limiting structure is installed on the inner sleeve 51 and located above the outer sleeve 311, and the limiting structure is used to limit the outer sleeve 311 to move on the inner sleeve 51.
  • the first locking member 313 is sleeved on the inner sleeve 51 and located below the outer sleeve 311.
  • the outer sleeve 311 rotates relative to the inner sleeve 51 and approaches the chassis 1, the outer sleeve 311 abuts the first locking member 313 on the chassis 1 to lock the inner sleeve 51, thereby making it stretchable
  • the mechanism 5 is locked with the chassis 1; when the outer sleeve 311 rotates relative to the inner sleeve 51 and moves away from the chassis 1, the outer sleeve 311 releases the first locking member 313, and then releases the lock of the inner sleeve 51, so This also unlocks the telescopic mechanism 5 and the chassis 1 so as to drive the telescopic mechanism 5 to rotate relative to the chassis 1.
  • first locking member 313 and the limiting structure are not the restrictive structure of the locking mechanism 31 of this embodiment. In some examples, any or all of the locking member and the limiting structure may be omitted. These can be clearly understood through the following description.
  • the outer surface of the inner sleeve 51 is provided with an external thread 513
  • the inner surface of the outer sleeve 311 is provided with a corresponding internal thread.
  • the outer sleeve 311 can be locked and fixed to the inner sleeve 51 through the thread structure matched with the inner sleeve 51, that is, through the thread structure of the outer sleeve 311 and the inner sleeve 51, and the outer sleeve 311,
  • the pressing effect of a locking member 313 and the mounting boss 14 can firmly fix the inner sleeve 51 on the chassis 1 to prevent it from shaking, thereby ensuring that the electrical main body installed on the top of the telescopic rod 53 does not shake or When turned sideways, even if the main power user has a relatively large weight and/or volume, the telescopic mechanism 5 can still stably support the main power user.
  • the pressing force between the outer sleeve 311, the first locking member 313 and the chassis 1 can also be adjusted to quickly adjust the locking force between the inner sleeve 51 and the chassis 1 so as to adapt to The electric main body with different weight and/or different volume avoids shaking or turning over of the electric main body installed at the top of the telescopic rod 53.
  • the outer sleeve 311 when the weight and/or volume of the electrical main body mounted on the top of the telescopic rod 53 is large, when the outer sleeve 311 is rotated downward, the outer sleeve 311 can be rotated down a little more distance to increase the application of the outer sleeve 311 on
  • the pressing force of the first locking member 313 increases the locking force between the inner sleeve 51 and the mounting boss 14 and avoids shaking or turning over of the electrical main body; and the weight of the electrical main body installed at the top of the telescopic rod 53 And/or when the volume is small, when rotating the outer sleeve 311 downwards, you can rotate it down a little bit less, so as to reduce the pressing force of the outer sleeve 311 on the locking member, thereby reducing the first locking
  • the pressing force between the member 313 and the mounting boss 14 prevents the locking member from crushing the rotating shaft 511 arranged in a hollow structure under the premise of ensuring that the
  • the support seat of this embodiment cooperates with each other through the thread locking action between the outer sleeve 311 and the inner sleeve 51 and the pressing action between the outer sleeve 311, the first locking member 313 and the chassis 1 , Thereby realizing the locking between the telescopic mechanism 5 and the chassis 1, avoiding the electric main body shaking or turning over due to insufficient friction between the rotating shaft of the inner sleeve 51 and the mounting shaft hole 141 of the mounting boss 14
  • the locking force between the inner sleeve 51 and the mounting boss 14 can be adjusted by rotating the outer sleeve 311 downward, so as to adapt to electrical main bodies with different weights and/or volumes. .
  • the first locking member 313 may be provided separately from the outer sleeve 311 or formed as an integral structure.
  • an annular groove is provided on the outer sleeve 311, and correspondingly, a slider slidably disposed in the annular groove is provided on the first locking member 313.
  • a plurality of sliders evenly arranged along the circumferential direction of the inner sleeve 51 may be provided on the first locking member 313.
  • the first locking member 313 may be a circular, oval or polygonal ring-shaped member sleeved on the outer sleeve 311, or may be a C-shaped member installed at the bottom end of the outer sleeve 311.
  • the first locking member 313 includes an annular locking portion 3131 and an orienting portion 3133, wherein the annular locking portion 3131 is configured to have a substantially rectangular shape, and the orienting portion The 3133 extends downward from the locking portion 3131 so as to be inserted into the receiving groove 133 to restrict the first locking member 313 to follow the outer sleeve 311 to rotate.
  • the first locking member 313 assembled at the bottom end of the outer sleeve 311 moves downward.
  • the positioning portion of the first locking member 313 is inserted into the receiving groove 133, due to the orientation portion 3133 interferes with the groove wall of the receiving groove 133, even if the frictional resistance between the outer sleeve 311 and the first locking member 313 is greater than the frictional force between the first locking member 313 and the surface of the mounting boss 14, the first locking member 313 is also It does not follow the rotation of the outer sleeve 311, so that the guiding effect is achieved to a certain extent. Yes, the first locking member 313 is always maintained at this position to ensure that the locking portion 3131 and the chassis 1 always have a larger contact area , Thereby improving the locking effect of the chassis 1 and the inner sleeve 51.
  • the first locking member 313 is not an essential part of the outer sleeve 311 to realize the locking of the inner sleeve 51 and the chassis 1.
  • the first locking member 313 may not be provided, but only through the outer sleeve.
  • the bottom surface of the sleeve 311 abuts against the surface of the mounting boss 14, and the inner sleeve 51 and the mounting boss 14 can also be locked.
  • the first locking member 313 by providing the first locking member 313, the first locking member 313 with different shapes can be conveniently used to increase the contact area with the mounting boss 14, so as to improve the locking between the inner sleeve 51 and the mounting boss 14.
  • the locking member can also be prevented from rotating with the outer sleeve 311, thereby ensuring that the contact area between the first locking member 313 and the mounting boss 14 is maximized to improve Compaction effect.
  • the area of the bottom surface of the first locking member 313 is larger than the area of the bottom surface of the outer sleeve 311, the locking force between the locking mechanism 31 and the chassis 1 can be increased, thereby increasing the inner sleeve Locking function between 51 and chassis 1.
  • the limiting structure provided on the inner sleeve 51 includes a holding ring 317 and a lock ring 315, wherein the lock ring 315 and the holding ring 317 are snap-fitted and assembled.
  • the holding ring 317 is sleeved on the side of the inner sleeve 51 away from the hinge position, the holding ring 317 is snap-fitted with the inner sleeve 51 and is provided with an opening 3171 which facilitates the elastic deformation of the holding ring 317, and It is convenient to assemble the clasp ring 317 and the lock ring 315.
  • a first locking hole 517 and a first slot 515 are provided on the upper end of the inner sleeve 51, and a first locking block 3175 is provided on the holding ring 317.
  • the first locking block 3175 is assembled with the first locking hole 517 to realize the assembly between the holding ring 317 and the inner sleeve 51.
  • the first slot 515 on the inner sleeve 51 can be provided in multiple, and the wall part between two adjacent first slots 515 can be elastically deformed.
  • the inner wall of the holding ring 317 is provided with a The top protrusion 3177 is used to squeeze the wall part between the two adjacent first slots 515 of the inner sleeve 51, so that the wall part is elastically deformed to clamp and insert the inner sleeve.
  • a second locking hole 3173 is provided on the holding ring 317, and a second locking block 3153 and a longitudinally extending protrusion 3151 are protrudingly provided on the inner wall of the locking ring 315.
  • flanges can also be provided at the bottom of the holding ring 317 and/or the lock ring 315 to further improve the limiting effect of the outer sleeve 311. Specifically, when the outer sleeve 311 rotates upward to abut against the flanging of the holding ring 317 and the lock ring 315 or both, the outer sleeve 311 can no longer continue to move upward.
  • At least one arc-shaped groove 531 may be provided on the telescopic rod 53, and an arc-shaped protrusion 3155 is provided on the lock ring 315.
  • the arc-shaped protrusion 3155 and the arc The fit of the shaped groove 531 makes the telescopic rod 53 and the lock ring 315 closely fit and position. Since the lock ring 315 closely fits with the inner sleeve 51 through the holding ring 317, it ensures that the telescopic rod 53 and the inner sleeve Close assembly between 51.
  • At least two longitudinal arc-shaped grooves 531 are provided on the telescopic rod 53 at intervals.
  • two arc-shaped protrusions 3155 are provided on the lock ring 315 to match the two arc-shaped grooves.
  • the grooves 531 cooperate.
  • one arc-shaped groove 531 is provided on the left and right sides of the telescopic rod 53, or one arc-shaped groove 531 is provided on the front and rear sides of the telescopic rod 53, that is, two The arc-shaped grooves 531 are symmetrically arranged with respect to the axis of the telescopic rod 53 to improve the stability of the telescopic rod 53 when it is extended and contracted.
  • the limiting structure may not be provided or the limiting structure may be different from the above-mentioned holding ring 317 and lock ring 315.
  • the top end of the inner sleeve 51 may be formed with an outward flange or The wall thickness of the top end of the inner sleeve 51 is increased to realize the limiting effect when the outer sleeve 311 rotates upward.
  • the support base of this embodiment has the advantages of convenient folding, convenient storage, good portability, simple folding operation, saving packaging materials and packaging volume, and saving transportation costs.
  • Figures 5 to 10 show a foldable fan, which includes a support base and a fan body 9 mounted on the top end of a telescopic rod 53 through a turning and locking mechanism 7.
  • the turning and locking mechanism 7 is used to realize the connection between the fan body 9 and the telescopic rod 53 Between rotation and locking.
  • the chassis 1 includes a top case 11 and a bottom cover 12.
  • the top shell 11 is a structure with an opening at the top, and an accommodating space 131 is formed in the accommodating space 131, and a mounting boss 14 is provided in the accommodating space 131.
  • the bottom cover 12 is used to close the bottom of the mounting boss 14 so as to define an installation space together with the mounting boss 14. It can be seen from FIG. 10 that the diameter of the bottom cover 12 is smaller than the diameter of the top shell 11, but the specific structure and size of the bottom cover 12 and the top shell 11 are not restrictive. In the following, the differences will be illustrated.
  • the top shell 11 and the bottom cover 12 are shaped and structured, and some alternative implementations also indicate that the bottom cover 12 has approximately the same diameter as the top shell 11.
  • a circuit board 155, a battery and a control switch 151 are optionally provided on the chassis 1.
  • the control switch 151 may include, for example, a button and/or a knob, which is embedded on the upper surface of the mounting boss 14.
  • the circuit board 155 and the battery are installed in the mounting space enclosed by the bottom cover 12 and the mounting boss 14, and the circuit The board 155 is electrically connected to the fan main body 9, the circuit board 155, the battery and the control switch 151; the battery is used to supply power to the fan main body 9; the circuit board 155 is used to control the operation of the fan main body 9.
  • the battery may be a rechargeable battery 157, and a charging port 153 for charging the rechargeable battery 157 may be provided on the side wall of the chassis 1.
  • a counterweight 16 can also be provided inside the chassis 1, for example, it can also be provided in the installation space enclosed by the bottom cover 12 and the installation boss 14 to improve the stability of the placement of the fan.
  • the battery and the counterweight 16 are configured in the chassis 1 at the same time, the two can be respectively arranged on both sides of the installation slot 132 to balance the weight and improve the stability of the chassis 1.
  • a plurality of anti-slip pads 18 may be provided on the bottom surface of the bottom cover 12, so as to effectively ensure the stability of the support seat during use.
  • multiple rollers may also be provided on the bottom surface of the bottom cover 12 to facilitate the movement of the foldable fan.
  • the fan main body 9 includes: a face cover 91, a rear cover 97, a motor 95 and fan blades 93.
  • the face shield 91 and the rear cover 97 are closed to form a receiving cavity for accommodating the motor 95 and the fan blade 93.
  • the motor 95 is fixed in the rear cover 97, and the output shaft of the motor 95 is fixedly connected to the fan blade 93.
  • a blocking block 971 may be further provided on the rear cover 97, and the blocking block 971 is used for clamping with the edge of the accommodating space 131 to prevent the fan from being separated from the chassis 1 after being folded.
  • the blocking block 971 may also be arranged at other suitable parts of the fan main body 9.
  • the turning and locking mechanism 7 includes: a connecting seat 77, a pan-tilt head 71, a hinge 73 and a damping rubber ring 76.
  • the connecting seat 77 is firmly connected to the back of the rear cover 97.
  • the pan/tilt head 71 is fixedly installed on the top end of the telescopic rod 53, and the pan/tilt head 71 is used to assemble with the connecting seat 77.
  • One end of the hinge 73 is assembled with the connecting seat 77, and the other end is assembled with the pan head 71.
  • the hinge 73 is used to realize the rotating assembly between the pan-tilt head 71 and the connecting seat 77.
  • the damping rubber ring 76 is disposed between the hinge 73 and the pan-tilt head 71, and the damping rubber ring 76 is used to lock the fan body 9 after turning over.
  • the connecting seat 77 is provided with a connecting groove 7711 with a " ⁇ " type structure.
  • One end of the pan/tilt head 71 is an annular body 711 which is hingedly connected between two hinges 73.
  • the other end of the pan/tilt head 71 is mounted on the top of the supporting mechanism.
  • the pan/tilt head 71 is mounted on The top end of the telescopic rod 53.
  • the damping rubber ring 76 is arranged at the hinge joint between the pan/tilt head 71 and the two hinge parts 73.
  • the damping rubber ring 76 is used to increase the radial friction of the gimbal head 71 relative to the two hinge parts 73 to ensure the fan
  • the main body 9 can maintain the rotated state after being rotated.
  • an annular theme 711 is provided at the upper end of the pan/tilt head 71, and the two hinges 73 are provided with a first mounting portion 731 on the side of the annular theme 711 as a hinge shaft rotatably connected with the pan/tilt head 71.
  • a mounting portion 731 corresponds to the cavity of the annular theme 711 one-to-one, and the damping rubber ring 76 is clamped between the outer wall surface of the first mounting portion 731 and the inner wall surface of the annular theme 711, and may be an interference fit.
  • the first mounting portion 731 may have a circular columnar structure as shown in FIG. 10.
  • the hinge shaft fastened to the groove wall of the connecting groove 7711 can also be directly used to rotatably install the pan-tilt head 71 in the connecting groove 7711 provided in the connecting seat 77.
  • the damping rubber ring 76 is not a restrictive structure of this embodiment.
  • the fan body 9 can be realized by using second locking members of different structures such as a locking structure, a threaded connection structure, and a fixing pin. Locking and contact locking with the head 71.
  • one end of the connecting wire is connected with the battery or the circuit board 155 in the chassis 1, and the other end passes through the hollow rotating shaft 511, the inner sleeve 51, the telescopic rod 53, and the pan-tilt head 71 in sequence.
  • one of the hinge shafts is inserted from the gap between the two hinge shafts, and then connected to the fan main body 9 through the wire hole provided in the connecting seat 77.
  • all the connecting wires can be hidden without affecting the overall appearance of the foldable fan, and the foldable fan will not easily affect the connecting wires when folded, stored and unfolded, so as to ensure that the connecting wires will not be Frequent folding and storage and breaking or tearing.
  • the foldable fan of this embodiment When the foldable fan of this embodiment needs to be folded for storage, first rotate the pan-tilt head 71 and the telescopic rod 53 to make the fan body 9 parallel to the chassis 1, and then rotate the outer sleeve 311 upward so that the inner sleeve 51 and the chassis 1 are unlocked, and then the fan main body 9 and the telescopic rod 53 are pushed by an external force to flip down by about 90° around the rotation axis of the rotating shaft 511, so that the telescopic rod 53 and the inner sleeve 51 are received in the receiving groove 133.
  • the foldable fan of this embodiment can be folded and folded on the chassis 1 through the cooperation of the flip lock mechanism 7, the telescopic mechanism 5 and the lock mechanism 31.
  • the folded fan has a compact structure and does not occupy space. , And easy to store, easy to carry.
  • Figures 11 and 12 show a foldable desk lamp, which includes a support base and a desk lamp body 10 mounted on the top end of a telescopic rod 53 by a turning and locking mechanism 7.
  • the turning and locking mechanism 7 is used to realize the fan body 9 and the telescopic rod 53 Between rotation and locking.
  • the table lamp main body 10 can be any existing household table lamp structure, or any existing structure capable of realizing lighting, such as a fill light.
  • lock ring 315 and the holding ring 317 in FIGS. 11 and 12 are integral parts made by an integral molding process, and their shape is the same as the lock ring 315 and the holding ring 317 in FIGS. 1 to 10
  • these differences in preparation methods and shapes should also be regarded as part of the solution disclosed in this embodiment and should be protected.
  • the foldable table lamp of this embodiment can be folded and folded on the chassis 1 through the cooperation of the flip locking mechanism 7, the telescopic mechanism 5 and the locking mechanism 31.
  • the folded fan has a compact structure and is not It takes up space, and is easy to store and easy to carry.
  • the storage slot 133 can also be partially provided on the chassis 1.
  • the other part is provided on the rear cover 97 of the fan main body 9 or the lamp main body 10, or the storage slot 133 may be all provided on the rear cover 97 or the lamp main body 10.
  • the entire storage slot 133 is provided on the fan main body 9 or the lamp main body 10. That is, in these examples, there is no partial or complete storage slot 133 shown in FIGS. 5-10.
  • This embodiment is a modification made on the basis of any of the above embodiments, and mainly changes the locking and fitting manner of the inner sleeve 51 and the chassis 1 in the support base.
  • Figures 13-15 show a foldable fan, including a support base and a fan body 9 mounted on the top end of the telescopic rod 53 through a turning and locking mechanism 7, the turning and locking mechanism 7 is used to realize the fan body 9 and the telescopic rod 53 Between rotation and locking.
  • the fan body 9 includes a rear cover 97, and the back of the rear cover 97 is provided with an annular protruding strip 973.
  • the annular protruding strip 973 can be integrally formed with the rear cover 97 and surrounds the rear cover 97 to form a receiving cavity 975.
  • the flip lock mechanism 7 may be the structure in any of the above embodiments, or may be obtained by simple deformation of any structure.
  • the chassis 1 includes a top case 11 and a bottom cover 12, the top case 11 is provided on the bottom cover 12, so that the top case 11 and the bottom cover 12 are enclosed for mounting such as circuit boards 155, Storage space for batteries and counterweight 16.
  • the top shell 11 has a side wall extending downward, and the bottom cover 12 is substantially a circular plate-shaped structure.
  • a first mounting seat 19 and a control switch 151 may be installed on the top shell 11.
  • the first mounting seat 19 may be, for example, a cylindrical structure protruding from the top shell 11 as shown in FIG. 15.
  • the first mounting seat 19 may also be provided on the bottom surface of the bottom cover 12.
  • a mounting groove for installing the inner sleeve 51 and an escape opening for avoiding when the inner sleeve 51 rotates are provided in the first mounting seat 19, so that when the outer sleeve 311 moves down to the first mounting seat 19
  • the inner sleeve 51 and the chassis 1 are locked, see Fig. 13; when the outer sleeve 311 moves upward and away from the mounting seat, the inner sleeve 51 and the chassis 1 are unlocked, see Fig. 14, at this time, The inner sleeve 51 can rotate around the central axis of the rotating shaft 511 to be received in the receiving cavity 975 of the rear cover 97. It can be seen that by providing the first mounting seat 19, even if the outer sleeve 311 does not abut the chassis, the chassis 1 and the inner sleeve 51 can still be locked.
  • the first mounting seat 19 may also be provided with a threaded portion 191, and the outer sleeve 311 is threadedly connected with the threaded portion 191 to further improve the locking force of the outer sleeve 311 to the chassis 1 and the inner sleeve 51.
  • the first mounting seat 19 is an annular protrusion extending upward from the mounting boss 14, and the annular protrusion has an escape opening toward the center of the chassis 1.
  • the threaded portion 191 is an external thread provided on the outer surface of the protrusion.
  • the first mounting seat 19 is a circular recessed portion formed by the mounting boss 14 recessed downward, and the circular recessed portion has an escape opening toward the center of the chassis 1.
  • the threaded portion 191 is an internal thread provided on the inner wall of the recessed portion.
  • an external thread matching the internal thread is provided on the outer surface of the outer sleeve 311, so that when the outer sleeve 311 rotates downward , The external thread provided on the outer surface thereof can be threadedly connected with the internal thread provided on the inner wall of the recess, so as to lock the inner sleeve 51 and the chassis 1.
  • annular protrusion and annular recess can be used in combination to strengthen the locking force of the inner sleeve 51 and the chassis 1.
  • the receiving slot 133 can communicate with the escape opening. If the receiving slot 133 is provided on the main body of the electricity, when the main body of the electricity is turned over and stacked on the chassis 1, The receiving groove 133 provided on the power consumption main body communicates with the escape opening.
  • the support seat of this embodiment can realize the locking of the inner sleeve 51 and the chassis 1 through the interference effect of the outer sleeve 311 and the first mounting seat 19, and can also be increased by further pushing the outer sleeve 311 against the chassis 1 Locking force to improve the locking effect.
  • the inner sleeve 51 and the chassis 1 are locked by the threaded connection of the outer sleeve 311, the inner sleeve 51 and the mounting boss 14, it can have a good locking effect and can ensure that the telescopic rod 53 can be stable. Supporting the power consumption main body installed at the top end thereof, even if the power consumption main body has a relatively large weight and/or volume, the power consumption main body can still be prevented from shaking or turning over.
  • This embodiment provides a support base, and the main difference from the first embodiment is that the locking mechanism is different.
  • the locking mechanism 33 of this embodiment is installed in an assembly cavity 519 provided at one end of the rotating shaft 511.
  • the locking mechanism 33 includes a fixed head 331, a fixed piece 333, an adjusting bolt 335, and an adjusting ⁇ 337.
  • the fixed head 331 is clamped and installed in the assembly cavity 519 and can rotate synchronously with the rotating shaft 511.
  • the fixing head 331 is provided with a clamping protrusion 3311 extending into the assembly cavity 519, and the assembly cavity 519 is provided with abutting upper and lower surfaces of the clamping protrusion 3311.
  • the limiting rib 514 is used to make the fixed head 331 rotate synchronously with the rotating shaft 511.
  • the fixed head 331 may be fastened and installed in the assembly cavity 519 by means of screwing, bonding or any other suitable fastening method, or may also be integrally formed with the rotating shaft 511 as One-piece structure.
  • the fixing piece 333 is fixedly installed on the chassis 1.
  • the fixing piece 333 can be firmly connected to the mounting boss 14 provided in the chassis 1 by screwing, riveting, bonding or integral molding.
  • the other end of the fixing piece 333 extends in the axial direction of the rotating shaft 511, and a through hole coaxial with the rotating shaft 511 is provided on the fixing piece 333.
  • the adjusting piece 337 is disposed between the fixing piece 333 and the fixing head 331, and/or between the fixing piece 333 and the adjusting bolt 335, and the adjusting piece 337 is used to increase the friction resistance.
  • the adjustment piece 337 has a rough surface.
  • the adjusting bolt 335 passes through the adjusting piece 337, the fixing piece 333 and the fixing head 331 for screw assembly, and the adjusting bolt 335 is used to adjust the friction between the fixing piece 333 and the fixing head 331.
  • the compression force between the fixing head 331, the fixing piece 333, and the adjusting piece 337 can be adjusted by adjusting the tightness of the connection between the bolt 335 and the fixing head 331, so as to realize the alignment between the inner sleeve 51 and the chassis 1
  • the adjustment of the interlocking force in order to adapt to the electric main body with different weight and/or volume. For example, when the weight and/or volume of the electrical main body is large, the adjusting bolt 335 is tightened to make the pressing force between the fixing piece 333, the adjusting piece 337 and the fixing head 331 larger, so as to increase the inner sleeve.
  • the locking force between 51 and the chassis 1 ensures that the telescopic rod 53 will not shake or roll over; when the weight and/or volume of the electrical main body is small, loosen the adjusting bolt 335 to make the fixing piece 333 and the adjustment
  • the pressing force between the piece 337 and the fixed head 331 is reduced to reduce the locking force between the inner sleeve 51 and the chassis 1 and avoid excessive wear and tear of the adjusting piece 337 that may cause the electric main body to shake or roll over. risk.
  • an elastic member such as an elastic rubber or a spring may be provided between the adjusting bolt 335 and the adjusting piece 337, and/or between the fixing head 331 and the adjusting piece 337, so as to prevent
  • the adjusting piece 337 exerts a certain pre-tightening force to ensure that the adjusting piece 337 can always be in close contact with the fixed piece 333 and/or the fixed head 331, thereby avoiding friction between the adjusting piece 337 and the fixed piece 333 and/or the fixed head 331 The force is reduced due to the wear of the adjustment piece 337.
  • adjusting pieces 337 may be provided on both sides of the fixing piece 333 to further increase the friction resistance, so that the supporting mechanism can more stably support a heavy and/or larger power consumer.
  • the adjusting bolt 335 can be integrally formed on the fixed head 331 or the fixed piece 333, or can be manufactured separately, and then fastened to the fixed head 331 or the fixed head 331 or by using bolts, rivets or other fastening methods.
  • the fixed piece 333 On the fixed piece 333.
  • the support base of this embodiment needs to be unfolded and used, it is only necessary to pull the telescopic rod 53 obliquely upward, so that the telescopic rod 53 drives the inner sleeve 51 to turn upward about 90° around the rotation axis of the rotating shaft 511 until the inner sleeve 51
  • the pressing force applied to the fixing piece 333, the adjusting piece 337, and the fixing head 331 by the adjusting bolt 335 is sufficient to keep the inner sleeve 51 in this position without shaking, that is, ,
  • the inner sleeve 51 is locked in a position perpendicular to the chassis 1; when it is necessary to fold and store, it is only necessary to push the telescopic rod 53 obliquely downward, so that the telescopic rod 53 drives the inner sleeve 51 down around the rotation axis of the rotating shaft 511 Turn it about 90° so that the telescopic rod 53 and the inner s
  • the support base of this embodiment has the advantages of convenient folding, convenient storage, good portability, simple folding operation, saving packaging materials and packaging volume, and saving transportation costs.
  • FIGS. 19 and 20 show a foldable fan, which includes a support base and a fan body 9 mounted on the top end of a telescopic rod 53 through a first turning and locking mechanism 7.
  • the back cover 97 of the fan main body 9 is provided with an annular convex strip 973 on the back.
  • the annular convex strip 973 can be integrally formed with the rear cover 97 and surrounds the rear cover 97 to form a receiving cavity 975.
  • the back of the back cover 97 of this embodiment may not be provided with the annular protruding strip 973 but a block 971 like the above embodiment.
  • the fan main body 9 and the turning and locking mechanism 7 can refer to the above-mentioned embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
  • This embodiment provides a support base, which is different from any one of Embodiment 1 to Embodiment 3 in the locking mechanism.
  • the locking mechanism 35 of this embodiment is installed in the accommodating space 131 of the chassis 1, and includes: a mounting piece 353 and a second slot 516 provided on the rotating shaft.
  • the mating plug-in board 351, the shift block 352 and the elastic member 355 are matched.
  • the mounting piece 353 and the chassis 1 can be fastened together by any suitable means such as plug connection, screw connection or integral molding.
  • a fixed block 354 integrally formed with the chassis 1 may be provided on the chassis 1, and the fixed block 354 is provided with a third slot 3541 on the side facing the rotating shaft 511, and the mounting piece 353 is inserted into the third slot 3541. In order to achieve a tight connection between the mounting piece 353 and the chassis 1.
  • the plug-in board 351 is connected to the mounting piece 353 and is located on the side close to the rotating shaft 511.
  • the plug-in board 351 can move relative to the chassis 1. Specifically, the plug-in board 351 can move closer to the second slot 516 and away from the second slot 516 relative to the mounting piece 353, so as to interact with the second slot 516.
  • the two slots 516 are connected or separated.
  • a mounting platform 357 can be provided on the chassis 1, and at least one long round hole 3513 can be provided on the insertion plate 351, and the bolts pass through
  • the over-long round hole 3513 is firmly connected to the mounting table 357; of course, in some other examples, screws 359, positioning pins or other rod-shaped components may also be used instead of bolts.
  • two second slots 516 perpendicular to each other can be provided on the rotating shaft 511, and the second slots 516 can extend parallel to the axis of the rotating shaft 511 or It extends perpendicular to the axial direction of the rotating shaft 511.
  • the inner sleeve 51 is fixed perpendicular to the chassis 1; when the plug board 351 is plugged into the other second slot 516, the telescopic rod 53 and the inner sleeve The sleeve 51 is stored and folded in the receiving groove 133.
  • a second slot 516 for fixing the inner sleeve 51 and the chassis 1 can also be provided on the rotating shaft 511.
  • the shifting block 352 is firmly connected to the plug board 351, and the shifting block 352 is used to drive the plug board 351 to be separated from or inserted into the second slot 516.
  • the chassis 1 includes a bottom cover 12 and a top shell 11 covering the bottom cover 12.
  • the top shell 11 is also provided with a mounting opening 111 through which the shift block 352 passes. . It can be understood that when the receiving groove 133 is entirely or partially provided on the chassis 1, the receiving groove 133 may also be provided on the top shell 11.
  • the elastic member 355 is disposed between the mounting piece 353 and the plug-in board 351.
  • the elastic member 355 is used to provide elastic restoring force for the reset of the plug-in board 351, but the elastic member 355 is not a necessary structure of the locking mechanism 35.
  • the elastic member 355 can also improve the feel when the user drives the plug-in board 351 to move by operating the dial 352.
  • a second hollow boss 3531 can be provided on the side of the mounting piece 353 facing the plug board 351, and correspondingly, the plug board 351 faces A hollow first boss 3511 is provided on one side of the mounting piece 353.
  • One end of the elastic member 355 is installed in the hollow structure of the first boss 3511, and the other end is installed in the hollow structure of the second boss 3531.
  • the elastic member 355 may be a spring or elastic rubber.
  • the elastic member 355, the mounting piece 353 and the plug-in board 351 may also be formed into an integral structure by in-mold injection molding or the like.
  • the bonding strength of the plug-in plate 351 and the second slot 516 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the locking force between the inner sleeve 51 and the chassis 1, which is beneficial to having different weights. And/or the volume of the main body of electricity remains stable.
  • a plug-in board 351 capable of moving relative to the chassis 1 can be provided, so that the plug-in board 351 is inserted into or disconnected from the second slot 516 on the rotating shaft 511 to realize the locking and unlocking of the inner sleeve 51 and the chassis 1 locking.
  • a split plug board 351 can be configured as the locking mechanism 35, and the user inserts or pulls out the split plug board 351 into or out of the second slot 516 of the rotating shaft 511. To achieve the locking or unlocking of the inner sleeve 51 and the chassis 1.
  • the locking force between the inner sleeve 51 and the chassis 1 can also be adjusted. Specifically, when the plug-in board 351 passes through two oppositely disposed second slots 516, the locking force between the inner sleeve 51 and the chassis 1 is greater than when the plug-in board 351 passes through one second slot 516 The locking force.
  • the support base of this embodiment has the advantages of convenient folding, convenient storage, good portability, simple folding operation, saving packaging materials and packaging volume, and saving transportation costs.
  • This embodiment also provides a foldable fan, which includes a support base and a fan main body 9 mounted on the top end of the telescopic rod 53 through a first turning and locking mechanism 7.
  • the fan main body 9 and the first turning and locking mechanism 7 are the same as the above-mentioned embodiment.
  • This embodiment provides a support seat.
  • the locking mechanism of this embodiment is the locking mechanism 31, 33, 35 shown in Embodiment 1 to Embodiment 3, which can be combined randomly.
  • the locking force between the inner sleeve 51 and the chassis 1 can be further improved, so that the weight and/or the larger power consumption body can be stably supported.
  • Figures 24 and 25 show specific examples of combining the locking mechanisms 31 and 33 in Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2.
  • This combination of locking mechanisms 31 and 33 not only can This effectively ensures the stability of the inner sleeve 51 when locked with the chassis 1, and can also effectively improve the hand feeling when the telescopic rod 53 is rotated, thereby enhancing the user experience.
  • FIGS. 26 to 28 show a foldable fan, which includes a support base and a fan body 9 mounted on the top end of a telescopic rod 53 through a first turning and locking mechanism 7.
  • the fan main body 9 and the first turning and locking mechanism 7 are the same as the above-mentioned embodiment.
  • This embodiment provides a support seat, as shown in Figures 29-33, which includes a chassis 1, a support mechanism, and a locking mechanism 33, wherein the support mechanism is rotatably mounted on the chassis 1 to support the main body of electricity.
  • the locking mechanism 33 is used to lock and unlock the support mechanism and the chassis 1 .
  • the supporting mechanism may also have a fixed length or may be a telescopic mechanism 5 with an adjustable length.
  • the following also uses the telescopic mechanism 5 as an example to explain the technical solution, but this is not a specific limitation on the protection scope.
  • the telescopic mechanism 5 has two states: storage and use. In the storage state, the telescopic mechanism 5 is in the storage position, and in the use state, the telescopic mechanism 5 is in the use position. Specifically, when the retractable mechanism 5 is in the storage state, it is accommodated in the storage groove 133 formed on the bottom surface of the chassis 1. When the retractable mechanism 5 is in use, the locking mechanism 33 can lock it with the chassis 1, thereby Keep the telescopic mechanism 5 in the use position so that the main body of electricity can be used normally.
  • the use position may be a position where the support mechanism is perpendicular to the chassis 1, for example.
  • the chassis 1 includes: a top case 11 and a bottom cover 12.
  • the top shell 11 and the bottom cover 12 are both cylindrical, and of course they can also have other suitable shapes.
  • the top shell 11 and the bottom cover 12 are fastened and connected by a suitable fastening structure such as fastening screws or buckles.
  • the bottom surface of the bottom cover 12 can be provided with multiple anti-skid pads 18 to effectively ensure the stability of the support seat during use Or alternatively, multiple pulleys may be provided on the bottom surface of the bottom cover 12.
  • the bottom surface of the bottom cover 12 is provided with a receiving groove 133 for storing the telescopic mechanism 5 at least in part, and the receiving groove 133 may be formed by any suitable processing method.
  • the bottom cover 12 may be recessed toward the top shell 11 to form the receiving groove 133.
  • An escape groove is formed on the side walls of the top shell 11 and the bottom cover 12, and the escape groove is connected to the receiving groove 133 to avoid the inner sleeve 51 when the supporting mechanism rotates between the use position and the storage position.
  • chassis 1 and its internal structure can be referred to the above-mentioned embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
  • the telescopic mechanism 5 includes an inner sleeve 51 and a telescopic rod 53.
  • the locking mechanism 33 includes a fixing head 331, a fixing piece 333, an adjusting bolt 335 and an adjusting piece 337.
  • the specific structures of the components of the telescopic mechanism 5 and the locking mechanism 33 are the same as those in the above-mentioned embodiment. For details, please refer to the above-mentioned embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
  • a third mounting seat 113 can be provided on the inner side wall of the top shell 11 near the receiving groove 133, and the fixing piece 333 can be fixedly mounted on the third mounting seat by fastening screws. 113, or may also be integrally formed with the third mounting base 113 by integral molding.
  • the support seat provided by this embodiment needs to be folded and stored, it is only necessary to push the telescopic rod 53 obliquely downward, so that the telescopic rod 53 drives the inner sleeve 51 to turn down about 270° around the rotation axis of the rotating shaft 511, and then The telescopic rod 53, the inner sleeve 51, etc.
  • the support base of this embodiment has the advantages of ingenious design, convenient folding, convenient storage, good portability, simple and compact structure, saving packaging materials and packaging volume, and saving transportation costs.
  • Figures 34-40 show a foldable fan, which includes a support base and a fan body 9 mounted on the top end of a telescopic rod 53 through a turning and locking mechanism 7, which is used to realize the fan body 9 and the telescopic rod 53 Between rotation and locking.
  • the fan main body 9 is arranged on the side of the chassis 1 and can be folded and housed on the bottom side of the chassis 1.
  • the flip lock mechanism 7 is arranged between the fan main body 9 and the telescopic mechanism 5. One end of the flip lock mechanism 7 is assembled with the fan main body 9, and the other end is assembled with the side of the telescopic mechanism 5 away from the chassis 1.
  • the second turning and locking mechanism 7 is used to lock the telescopic end and the fan body 9.
  • the second turning locking mechanism is used to realize the rotation of the fan body 9 and the telescopic mechanism 5, as shown in FIG. 36.
  • the chassis 1 includes a top case 11 and a bottom cover 12, a circuit board 155, and a battery.
  • the top case 11 is covered on the bottom cover 12, and the circuit board 155 and the battery are installed in the containing space defined by the top case 11 and the bottom cover 12.
  • a control switch 151 for adjusting the gear position of the fan body 9 is provided on the top case 11.
  • the circuit board 155 is disposed on the bottom cover 12, and coaxial power sockets are provided on the side walls of the top case 11 and the bottom cover 12, and the power sockets are used to accommodate the power ports on the circuit board 155.
  • a rechargeable battery 157 can also be provided in the chassis 1.
  • the rechargeable battery 157 is electrically connected to the circuit board 155, so that the folding fan supplies power to the fan body 9 when the power jack is not connected.
  • the rechargeable battery 157 is detachably mounted on the chassis 1. .
  • the aforementioned power port may be the charging port 153.
  • the turning and locking mechanism 7 includes: a connecting seat 77, a first mounting chuck 741, a second mounting chuck 743, a pan-tilt head 71 and a connecting sleeve 747.
  • the connecting seat 77 is rotatably assembled with the fan body 9, and a first mounting clamp 741 is provided on the side of the connecting seat 77 away from the fan body 9.
  • the second mounting chuck 743 is disposed on the side of the connecting seat 77 away from the fan main body 9, and the second mounting chuck 743 is symmetrically disposed with the first mounting chuck 741.
  • One end of the pan/tilt head 71 is tightly connected with the telescopic rod 53, and the other end is rotatably connected with the first mounting chuck 741 and the second mounting chuck 743.
  • the connecting sleeve 747 is sleeved on the connecting seat 77 for fixing the second mounting chuck 743 and protecting the connecting seat 77.
  • the end of the pan-tilt head 71 rotatably connected with the first mounting chuck 741 and the second mounting chuck 743 is an annular body 711, and the sides of the first mounting chuck 741 and the second mounting chuck 743 close to each other are convex.
  • a second mounting portion 745 used as a hinge axis is provided.
  • the second mounting portion 745 is inserted into the annular body 711 of the pan head 71 and is connected to the first mounting chuck 741 or the second mounting chuck 743. It may be an integral structure formed by an integral forming process.
  • a C-shaped retaining rib 7111 for separating the two second mounting portions 745 is provided in the annular main body 711 of the pan head 71, and the C-shaped retaining rib 7111 facilitates the passage of the connecting wire.
  • At least one of the two second mounting portions 745 is designed as a hollow structure to facilitate the passage of the connecting wire. The specific threading method will be described in detail below in conjunction with other structures.
  • a damping rubber ring 76 is sandwiched between the second mounting part 745 and the pan head 71 to increase the frictional resistance between the second mounting part 745 and the pan head 71.
  • the locking between the fan body 9 and the telescopic rod 53 can be achieved by a damping rubber ring 76 sandwiched between the hinge shaft and the annular body 711 of the head 71, or it can also be achieved by It can be realized by locking buckles, fastening pins or bolts, that is, it only needs to flip the locking mechanism 7 including the second mounting seat 79, the hinge shaft, the head 71 and the second locking part to realize the fan body 9 and
  • the locking and unlocking between the telescopic rods 53 allows the fan body 9 to be turned upside down or kept at a selected position.
  • a mounting hole 977 such as a mounting hole, is provided on the fan body 9, and the connecting seat 77 can be damped and assembled with the mounting hole 977.
  • the connecting seat 77 includes a seat body 7751, an anti-drop ring 7753, and a fastener.
  • the anti-dropping ring 7753 is disposed inside the fan main body 9, and the anti-dropping ring 7753 is used to abut against the inner wall of the fan main body 9 to prevent the connecting seat 77 from being separated from the fan main body 9.
  • the fastener passes through the anti-off ring 7753 and is fastened to the base 7751.
  • the base 7751 is used to fasten connection with one end of the first mounting chuck 741 and the second mounting chuck 743, the first mounting chuck 741 and The other end of the second mounting chuck 743 is fastened with a second mounting portion 745 as a hinge shaft by integral molding or other means.
  • a second mounting seat 79 is provided between the pan-tilt head 71 and the telescopic rod 53.
  • the second mounting seat 79 is provided with a circular through hole 791 which is coaxial with the telescopic rod 53 and is used for the pan-tilt head. 71 is plugged in, and the pan head 71 can rotate relative to the telescopic rod 53.
  • the circular main body 711 of the pan head 71 extends downward to form a connecting rod 713 which is inserted into the circular through hole 791 of the second mounting seat 79, and in some implementations, the connecting rod A damping rubber ring may be provided between the rod 713 and the circular through hole 791 to realize the damping assembly of the pan-tilt head 71 in the circular through hole 791, so that the fan body 9 can rotate around the axis of the connecting rod 713 and rotate. Any angle within the angle range can be locked.
  • FIG. 39 shows that the connecting rod 713 is provided with an annular groove, and a damping rubber ring can be arranged in the annular groove.
  • the pan/tilt head 71 can be damped and assembled in the circular through hole 791 in a suitable manner.
  • a limit block 793 is arranged in the circular through hole 791, and a limit ring 795 is provided on the side of the head 71 close to the circular through hole 791 to cooperate with the limit block 793.
  • the limit ring 795 is provided with a relief
  • the groove 7951 and the limiting protrusion 7953 deviating from the relief groove 7951 are used for docking with the limiting block 793.
  • a part of the limiting block 793 extends into the relief groove 7951, and the width of the relief groove 7951 is greater than the width of the limiting block 793, so that the pan/tilt head 71 can rotate within the circular through hole 791. Slightly greater than 360°, but will not make the angle of rotation too large.
  • the optional angle of the pan-tilt head 71 in the circular through hole 791 can be within 370° or 400°, so that the fan body 9 can be rotated to a suitable position to select a horizontal plane. Air supply at any position.
  • the pan/tilt head 71 rotates relative to the telescopic rod 53, due to the action of the stop block 793 and the stop ring 795, the pan/tilt head 71 can be effectively prevented from over-rotating, so as to protect the penetrating rod 53 Connect the wire to avoid breaking it.
  • a sealing ring 797 is provided on the second mounting seat 79, and the sealing ring 797 is used to cover the circular through hole 791 so as to confine the stop ring 795 in the circular through hole 791.
  • one end of the connecting wire is connected to the chassis 1 such as the battery or the circuit board 155, and the other end passes through the hollow rotating shaft 511, the inner sleeve 51, the telescopic rod 53, and the pan head 71 in turn.
  • the connecting rod 713 then passes through the through hole in the middle of one of the second connecting parts 745 from the gap between the two second connecting parts 745, and then passes through the wire hole provided in the connecting seat 77 to connect to the fan body 9.
  • the fan body 9 When the foldable fan of this embodiment needs to be folded for storage, the fan body 9 is first rotated to a horizontal state, and then turned down about 270° around the rotation axis 511, so that the telescopic rod 53, the inner sleeve 51, and the second flip lock
  • the mechanism 7 is stored in a storage groove 133 provided on the bottom surface of the chassis 1.
  • you need to unfold and use first turn the fan body 9 up about the rotation axis 511 by about 270° so that the inner sleeve 51 is perpendicular to the chassis 1, and then rotate the fan body 9 to a proper angle, and turn on the switch button on the chassis 1 to send wind.
  • the foldable fan of this embodiment has the advantages of ingenious design, good air blowing angle adjustment, convenient folding, convenient storage, good portability, simple and compact structure, saving packaging materials and packaging volume, and saving transportation costs.
  • Figures 41-46 show a foldable desk lamp, which includes a support base and a desk lamp main body 10 mounted on the top end of a telescopic rod 53 by a turning and locking mechanism 7, which is used to realize the desk lamp body 10 and the telescopic rod 53 Between rotation and locking.
  • the table lamp main body 10 is arranged on the side of the chassis 1 and can be folded and stored on the bottom side of the chassis 1.
  • One end of the flip-and-lock mechanism 7 is assembled with the lamp body 10, and the other end is assembled with the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism 5.
  • the overturning and locking mechanism 7 is used to realize the locking between the telescopic mechanism 5 and the lamp main body 10.
  • FIG. 42 when the table lamp main body 10 is stored, the turning and locking mechanism 7 is used to realize the rotation of the table lamp main body 10 and the telescopic mechanism 5.
  • a control switch 151 for adjusting the brightness of the lamp body 10 is provided on the top case 11.
  • the chassis 1 further includes a circuit board 155 and a battery, and the circuit board 155 is disposed on the bottom cover 12.
  • a coaxial power socket is provided on the side walls of the bottom cover 12 and the top case 11, and the power socket is used for receiving the power port on the circuit board 155.
  • the rechargeable battery 157 passes through the top shell 11 and the bottom cover 12 and is electrically connected to the circuit board 155, so that the folding desk lamp supplies power to the desk lamp body 10 when the power socket is not connected, and the rechargeable battery 157 is detachably installed on the chassis 1.
  • the turning locking mechanism 33 includes: a connecting seat 77, a second mounting seat 79, a pan-tilt head 71, a third mounting chuck 751 and a squeezing block 753.
  • the connecting seat 77 is disposed on the side of the lamp body 10 close to the telescopic rod 53, and a connecting groove 7711 is provided on the connecting seat 77.
  • One end of the pan/tilt head 71 is an annular body 711, which is received in the connecting groove 7711.
  • a mounting cavity 7731 is provided on the groove wall of the connecting groove 7711, the third mounting chuck 751 is inserted into the mounting cavity 7731, and the mounting chuck is formed with an annular body 711 inserted in the pan head 71
  • the hinge shaft inside realizes the rotatable connection between the pan-tilt head 71 and the connecting seat 77.
  • the squeezing block 753 is inserted into the installation cavity 7731, and the squeezing block 753 is used to fix the third installation chuck 751 and protect the connection line.
  • a damping rubber ring 76 is provided between the annular body 711 of the pan-tilt head 71 and the hinge shaft to achieve the locking and unlocking of the lamp body 10 and the pan-tilt head 71; in other possible In the implementation manner of, the locking and unlocking of the lamp body 10 and the pan-tilt head 71 can also be achieved by locking parts such as locks, fixing pins or bolts.
  • the second mounting seat 79 is provided at the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 53 and is firmly connected to the telescopic rod 53.
  • a circular through hole 791 is provided on the second mounting seat 79 along the axial direction of the telescopic rod 53. The other end of the pan/tilt head 71 is inserted into the circular through hole 791 and can rotate relative to the telescopic rod 53.
  • the annular body 711 of the head 71 extends downward to form a connecting rod 713, which is inserted into the circular through hole 791 of the second mounting seat 79, and in some implementations, the connecting rod
  • the rod 713 may be provided with a damping rubber ring or the like between the rod 713 and the circular through hole 791 to realize the damping assembly of the pan head 71 in the circular through hole 791.
  • a limit block 793 is provided in the circular through hole 791.
  • a limit ring 795 that cooperates with the limit block 793 is provided, and the limit ring 795 is provided with a relief groove 7951 and a limiting protrusion deviating from the relief groove 7951
  • the relief slot 7951 is used for docking with the limiting block 793.
  • a part of the limiting block 793 extends into the relief groove 7951, and the width of the relief groove 7951 is greater than the width of the limiting block 793, so that the pan/tilt head 71 can rotate within the circular through hole 791.
  • the optional angle of the pan-tilt head 71 in the circular through hole 791 can be within 370° or 400°, so that the lamp body 10 can be rotated to a proper position to illuminate the area.
  • the pan/tilt head 71 rotates relative to the telescopic rod 53, due to the action of the stop block 793 and the stop ring 795, the pan/tilt head 71 can be effectively prevented from over-rotating, so as to protect the penetrating rod 53 Connect the wire to avoid breaking it.
  • a sealing ring 797 can be provided on the second mounting seat 79, and the sealing ring 797 is used to cover the circular through hole 791 so as to confine the stop ring 795 in the circular through hole 791.
  • the position of the limiting ring 795 can also be limited in other ways, and not necessarily in the form of the sealing ring 797.
  • Both the pan-tilt head 71 and the third mounting chuck 751 are provided with wire passing holes, and the wire passing holes are used for the connection wires to pass through.
  • the connecting base 77 and the housing of the lamp body can be integrally formed, and the third mounting clamp 751 can be provided with two, and correspondingly, the clamping block 753 can also be provided with two.
  • a mounting hole 977 is provided on the end of the pan/tilt head 71 that is assembled with the connecting seat 77, and a third mounting portion 755 used as a hinge axis is protrudingly provided on the side of the third mounting chuck 751 close to the mounting hole 977.
  • the two third mounting chucks 751 are both provided with the third mounting portion 755, there is a gap between the two third mounting portions 755 for accommodating the connecting wire.
  • the third mounting chuck 751 is provided with a slide groove 7511 on the side close to the compression block 753, and a slide rail 7531 is provided on the compression block 753.
  • the slide rail 7531 is used to assemble with the slide groove 7511 to facilitate the assembly of the compression block 753 .
  • Two slide grooves 7511 can be provided, and two slide rails 7531 are correspondingly provided.
  • the third mounting clamp 751 is provided with a wire passing groove 7513, and the wire passing groove 7513 is located in the two sliding grooves 7511 between.
  • a stepped structure 7533 with a wedge-shaped surface is provided in the middle of the two sliding rails 7531, and the stepped structure 7533 can facilitate the positioning during assembly.
  • one end of the connecting line is connected to the chassis 1 such as the battery or the circuit board 155, and the other end passes through the hollow rotating shaft 511, the inner sleeve 51, the telescopic rod 53, and the pan head 71 in turn.
  • the connecting rod 713 then penetrates one of the hinge shafts from the gap between the two hinge shafts, and then passes through the wire hole provided in the connecting seat 77 to connect to the lamp body 10.
  • the table lamp body 10 When the foldable table lamp of this embodiment needs to be folded for storage, the table lamp body 10 is positioned directly above the chassis 1 through the rotation between the pan head 71 and the telescopic rod 53, and then the table lamp body 10 and the telescopic rod are pushed by external force 53 is turned down by about 270° around the axis of rotation of the rotating shaft 511, so that the telescopic rod 53 is received in the receiving slot 133, and finally through the rotation between the head 71 and the connecting seat 77, the lamp body 10 is moved to the chassis 1 Fold in the direction of, thereby storing the lamp body 10.
  • the foldable table lamp provided in this embodiment has the advantages of ingenious design, good lighting angle adjustment, convenient folding, convenient storage, good portability, simple and compact structure, saving packaging materials and packaging volume, and saving transportation costs.
  • the flip lock mechanism 7 of any specific structure can be directly or After a simple deformation, it is applied to any of the above and below embodiments; moreover, in this embodiment, the receiving grooves 133 can also be all provided on the bottom surface of the chassis 1, or a part can be provided on the bottom surface of the chassis 1, and the other part is provided On the main body of electricity, or all the storage slots 133 are provided on the main body of electricity.
  • This embodiment provides a support seat, and the main difference from the embodiment is that a different locking mechanism is used.
  • the locking mechanism 31 includes an outer sleeve 311 and a limiting structure.
  • the outer sleeve 311 is sleeved on the inner sleeve 51 and can rotate relative to the inner sleeve 51 so as to lock or unlock the inner sleeve 51 and the chassis 1.
  • the limiting structure is disposed between the inner sleeve 51 and the outer sleeve 311, and the limiting structure is used to limit the outer sleeve 311 to move on the inner sleeve 51.
  • the outer surface of the inner sleeve 51 is provided with an external thread 513
  • the inner surface of the outer sleeve 311 is provided with a corresponding internal thread.
  • the outer sleeve 311 can be locked and fixed to the inner sleeve 51 through a thread structure matched with the inner sleeve 51.
  • the bottom end of the outer sleeve 311 may also be provided with a locking portion 3131 as shown in FIGS. 47 and 48, and the locking portion 3131 is used to increase the lock between the outer sleeve 311 and the chassis 1. The area is tight, thereby improving the stability of the telescopic rod 53.
  • the locking portion 3131 may be a circular, oval or polygonal ring structure.
  • the limiting structure includes a holding ring 317 and a locking ring 315.
  • the structure of the holding ring 317 and the locking ring may be the same as the foregoing embodiment.
  • FIGS. 50-52 show a foldable fan, which includes a support base, a fan main body 9 and an overturning and locking mechanism 7 for connecting the support base and the fan main body 9.
  • FIGS. 53-55 show a foldable desk lamp, which includes a support base, a desk lamp main body 10, and an overturning and locking mechanism 7 for connecting the support base and the desk lamp main body 10.
  • the structure of the fan main body 9, the desk lamp main body 10, and the turning and locking mechanism provided in this embodiment is the same as that of the previous embodiment. For details, please refer to the previous embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
  • This embodiment provides a support base, which is different from Embodiment 6 and Embodiment 7 mainly in that the locking mechanism is different.
  • the locking mechanism 35 in this embodiment includes: a fixed block 354, a plug-in board 351, a shift block 352 and an elastic member 355.
  • the structures of the fixing block 354, the plug-in board 351, the shifting block 352, and the elastic member 355 are the same as those of the foregoing embodiment. For details, please refer to the foregoing embodiment and will not be repeated.
  • FIGS. 59-61 show a foldable fan, which includes a support base, a fan main body 9 and an overturning and locking mechanism 7 for connecting the support base and the fan main body 9.
  • FIGS. 62-64 show a foldable desk lamp, which includes a support base, a desk lamp main body 10, and an overturning and locking mechanism 7 for connecting the support base and the desk lamp main body 10.
  • the support base can be the support base of this embodiment
  • the fan body 9, the desk lamp body 10, and the flip locking mechanism 7 can be the same mechanism as in any of the foregoing embodiments. Please refer to the foregoing embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
  • This embodiment provides a support seat, see Figure 65 and Figure 66, the main difference from embodiment 6 to embodiment 8 is that the locking mechanism 31, 33, 35 in embodiment 6 to embodiment 8 are used in combination , In order to further improve the locking force between the inner sleeve 51 and the chassis 1 so as to stably support the weight and/or the larger power consumer.
  • FIG. 65 shows a specific example of combining the locking mechanisms 31 and 33 in Embodiment 6 and Embodiment 7, and FIG. 66 shows the combination of locking mechanisms 33 in Embodiment 7 and Embodiment 8.
  • 35 combination of specific examples through the use of this combination of locking mechanisms 31, 33, 35, not only can effectively ensure the stability of the telescopic rod 53 when fixed, but also can effectively improve the support base when rotating the telescopic rod 53 Time feel, thereby enhancing the user experience.
  • FIG. 67 shows a foldable fan, which includes a support base and a fan body 9 mounted on the top end of a telescopic rod 53.
  • FIG. 68 shows a foldable desk lamp, which includes a support base and a desk lamp main body 10 mounted on the top end of a telescopic pole 53.
  • FIG. 69 shows another foldable desk lamp, which also includes a support base and a desk lamp main body 10 mounted on the top of the telescopic rod 53.
  • This embodiment provides a foldable fan and a foldable desk lamp.
  • the support base adopts the support base of this embodiment, and the fan body 9 and desk lamp body 10 can adopt the fan body 9 and desk lamp body 10 in any of the foregoing embodiments. For details, see The foregoing embodiments will not be repeated.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is a supporting seat, comprising a chassis (1), a supporting mechanism and a locking mechanism (31). The bottom end of the supporting mechanism is rotatably mounted onto the chassis (1), the top end of the supporting mechanism is used for installing the electricity body. The supporting mechanism has a use position and a storage position. The locking mechanism (31) is configured to lock the supporting mechanism with the chassis (1) when the supporting mechanism is located at the use position such that the supporting mechanism is maintained at the use position; the locking mechanism is further configured to be capable of unlocking the supporting mechanism from the chassis (1) such that the supporting mechanism is overturned to the storage position from the use position and is stored in the chassis (1) and/or a storage groove (133) disposed in an electric device. Further disclosed is an electric device having the supporting seat. The supporting seat provides stable support, occupies small space and is convenient for storage.

Description

电器设备及其支撑座Electrical equipment and its supporting base 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及生活电器技术领域,具体涉及一种电器设备及其支撑座。The invention relates to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to an electric appliance and a support base thereof.
背景技术Background technique
为了满足人们日常工作生活需要,市场上出现了形形色色的台灯和风扇等电器设备。现有的台灯或者风扇等电器设备通常都包括支撑座以及安装在支撑座上的台灯主体或者风扇主体等用电主体。市面上的大部分电器设备的支撑座都具有较大的体积,在收纳的时候也会占用大量的室内空间,不利于室内环境的整洁。因此,亟需一种在收纳时能够减小占用空间、并且在使用时还能够稳定支撑用电主体的支撑座。In order to meet people's daily work and life needs, all kinds of table lamps and fans and other electrical equipment have appeared on the market. Existing electrical appliances such as desk lamps or fans usually include a support base and an electric main body such as a desk lamp main body or a fan main body installed on the support base. The support bases of most electrical equipment on the market have a relatively large volume, which will also occupy a large amount of indoor space when storing, which is not conducive to the cleanliness of the indoor environment. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a support base that can reduce the occupied space during storage and can also stably support the main body of electricity during use.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为了解决现有技术中存在的上述或其他潜在问题,本发明一些实施例提供一种支撑座,包括:底盘、支撑机构以及锁紧机构。其中,支撑机构的底端可转动的安装于底盘,其顶端用于安装用电主体;该支撑机构具有使用位置和收纳位置。锁紧机构被配置成能够在支撑机构位于使用位置时将支撑机构与底盘锁定,使得支撑机构被保持在使用位置;该锁紧机构还被配置成能够解除支撑机构与底盘的锁定,使得支撑机构能够从使用位置翻转到收纳位置,并且,当支撑机构位于收纳位置时,支撑机构收纳于底盘和/或用电主体设置的收纳槽内。In order to solve the above-mentioned or other potential problems in the prior art, some embodiments of the present invention provide a support base, including a chassis, a support mechanism, and a locking mechanism. Wherein, the bottom end of the support mechanism is rotatably installed on the chassis, and the top end is used to install the electrical main body; the support mechanism has a use position and a storage position. The locking mechanism is configured to be able to lock the supporting mechanism and the chassis when the supporting mechanism is in the use position, so that the supporting mechanism is kept in the use position; the locking mechanism is also configured to be able to unlock the supporting mechanism and the chassis, so that the supporting mechanism It can be flipped from the use position to the storage position, and when the support mechanism is in the storage position, the support mechanism is stored in the storage slot provided in the chassis and/or the electrical main body.
本发明一些实施例提供一种电器设备,其包括:用电主体、翻转锁定机构以及上述支撑座。其中,用电主体通过翻转锁定机构安装于支撑机构的顶端,该翻转锁定机构被配置成能够将用电主体与支撑机构锁定,使得用电主体被保持在选定位置,其还被配置成能够将用电主体和支撑机构解除锁定,使得用电主体能够翻转到与底盘平行的位置。Some embodiments of the present invention provide an electrical device, which includes: an electricity main body, a turning and locking mechanism, and the above-mentioned support base. Wherein, the electric main body is installed at the top end of the supporting mechanism by a flip locking mechanism, which is configured to be able to lock the electric main body and the supporting mechanism so that the electric main body is held in a selected position, and it is also configured to be able to Unlock the power-consuming main body and the supporting mechanism so that the power-consuming main body can be turned to a position parallel to the chassis.
根据本发明实施例的描述,通过将支撑机构可转动的安装在底盘上,并且设置收纳槽以便支撑机构能够翻转收纳在该收纳槽内,从而可以降低支撑座和电器设备收纳时所占用的空间,而且,当其使用时,能够通过锁紧机构将支撑机构和底盘锁定,从而将支撑机构保持在使用位置不动,有 利于支撑具有较大重量和/或体积的用电主体,避免用电主体在使用时发生晃动或者侧翻。According to the description of the embodiment of the present invention, by rotatably installing the support mechanism on the chassis, and providing a storage slot so that the support mechanism can be folded and stored in the storage slot, the space occupied by the support base and electrical equipment can be reduced. And, when it is in use, the support mechanism and the chassis can be locked by the locking mechanism, so that the support mechanism can be kept in the use position, which is beneficial to support the electricity main body with larger weight and/or volume, and avoids electricity consumption. The main body shakes or rolls over during use.
本发明的附加方面的优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本发明的实践了解到。The advantages of the additional aspects of the present invention will be partly given in the following description, and part will become obvious from the following description, or be understood through the practice of the present invention.
附图说明Description of the drawings
通过参照附图的以下详细描述,本发明实施例的上述和其他目的、特征和优点将变得更容易理解。在附图中,将以示例以及非限制性的方式对本发明的多个实施例进行说明,其中:Through the following detailed description with reference to the accompanying drawings, the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention will become easier to understand. In the drawings, a number of embodiments of the present invention will be described in an exemplary and non-limiting manner, in which:
图1为本发明实施例1提供的处于展开状态的支撑座的整体结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the support base in an expanded state according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图2为对图1其中一个部分进行局部分解后的示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram after partial decomposition of one part of Fig. 1;
图3为图2去除底盘后的示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of Figure 2 with the chassis removed;
图4为图2中A位置的局部放大图;Figure 4 is a partial enlarged view of position A in Figure 2;
图5为本发明实施例1提供的处于展开状态的可折叠风扇的结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a foldable fan in an unfolded state according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图6为本发明实施例1提供的处于收纳状态的可折叠风扇的结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of a foldable fan in a storage state according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图7为对图6中锁紧机构进行分解后的示意图;Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the locking mechanism in Figure 6 after being disassembled;
图8为图6去除底盘和风扇主体后的示意图;Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of Figure 6 with the chassis and fan body removed;
图9为图7中B位置的局部放大图;Figure 9 is a partial enlarged view of position B in Figure 7;
图10为图5的整体分解示意图;Figure 10 is an overall exploded schematic view of Figure 5;
图11为本发明实施例1提供的处于展开状态的可折叠台灯的结构示意图;11 is a schematic structural diagram of a foldable desk lamp in an unfolded state according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图12为图11的爆炸图;Figure 12 is an exploded view of Figure 11;
图13为本发明实施例2提供的处于锁定状态的可折叠风扇的整体结构示意图;13 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a foldable fan in a locked state according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图14为发明实施例2提供的处于解锁状态的可折叠风扇的整体结构示意图;14 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the foldable fan in an unlocked state according to Embodiment 2 of the invention;
图15为图13的的爆炸图;Figure 15 is an exploded view of Figure 13;
图16、图17为本发明实施例3提供的处于展开状态的支撑座在不同视角下的整体结构示意图;16 and 17 are schematic diagrams of the overall structure of the support base in an expanded state provided by Embodiment 3 of the present invention in different viewing angles;
图18为对图16中锁紧机构进行分解后的示意图;Figure 18 is a schematic diagram of the locking mechanism in Figure 16 after being disassembled;
图19为本发明实施例3提供的处于展开状态的可折叠风扇的结构示 意图;Fig. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of a foldable fan in an unfolded state according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
图20为对图19中锁紧机构进行分解后的示意图;Figure 20 is a schematic diagram of the locking mechanism in Figure 19 after being disassembled;
图21为本发明实施例4提供的处于展开状态的支撑座的整体结构示意图;21 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the support base in an expanded state according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention;
图22为对图21中底座进行分解后的示意图;Figure 22 is a schematic diagram of the base in Figure 21 after being disassembled;
图23为图22中C位置的局部放大图;Figure 23 is a partial enlarged view of position C in Figure 22;
图24为本发明实施例5提供的处于展开状态的支撑座的整体结构示意图;24 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the support base in an expanded state according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention;
图25为对图24中锁紧机构进行分解后的示意图;Figure 25 is a schematic diagram of the locking mechanism in Figure 24 after being disassembled;
图26为本发明实施例5提供的处于展开状态的可折叠风扇的整体结构示意图;FIG. 26 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a foldable fan in an unfolded state according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention;
图27、图28分别为对图26中不同部分进行分解后的示意图;Figure 27 and Figure 28 are schematic diagrams of different parts of Figure 26 after being decomposed;
图29为本发明实施例6提供的处于展开状态的支撑座的整体结构示意图;29 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the support base in an expanded state according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention;
图30为本发明实施例6提供的处于收纳状态的支撑座的整体结构示意图;FIG. 30 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the support base in the storage state according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention;
图31、图32为对图29进行局部分解后在不同视角下的示意图;Figures 31 and 32 are schematic diagrams of Figure 29 from different perspectives after partial decomposition;
图33为图31中锁紧机构分解后的示意图;Figure 33 is a schematic diagram of the locking mechanism in Figure 31 after being disassembled;
图34、图35为本发明实施例6提供的处于展开状态的可折叠风扇在不同视角下的整体结构示意图;34 and 35 are schematic diagrams of the overall structure of the foldable fan in an unfolded state provided by Embodiment 6 of the present invention from different perspectives;
图36为本发明实施例6提供的处于收纳状态的可折叠风扇的整体结构示意图;36 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a foldable fan in a storage state according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention;
图37、图38为对图34的部分结构进行分解后,在不同视角下的示意图;37 and 38 are schematic diagrams from different perspectives after decomposing part of the structure of FIG. 34;
图39为图37中D位置的局部放大图;Figure 39 is a partial enlarged view of position D in Figure 37;
图40为图37中锁紧机构分解后的示意图;Figure 40 is a schematic diagram of the locking mechanism in Figure 37 after being disassembled;
图41为本发明实施例6提供的处于展开状态的可折叠台灯的整体结构示意图;41 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the foldable table lamp in an unfolded state according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention;
图42为本发明实施例6提供的处于收纳状态的可折叠台灯的整体结构示意图;FIG. 42 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the foldable table lamp in the storage state according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention;
图43、图44为对图41进行局部分解后在不同视角下的示意图;Figures 43 and 44 are schematic diagrams of Figure 41 from different perspectives after partial decomposition;
图45为图43中E位置的局部放大图;Figure 45 is a partial enlarged view of position E in Figure 43;
图46为图43中锁紧机构分解后的示意图;Figure 46 is a schematic diagram of the locking mechanism in Figure 43 after being disassembled;
图47为本发明实施例7提供的处于展开状态的支撑座的整体结构示意图;FIG. 47 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the support base in an expanded state according to Embodiment 7 of the present invention;
图48为对图47进行部分分解后的示意图;FIG. 48 is a schematic diagram after partial decomposition of FIG. 47;
图49为图48中F位置的局部放大图;Figure 49 is a partial enlarged view of position F in Figure 48;
图50为本发明实施例7提供的处于展开状态的可折叠风扇的整体结构示意图;50 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a foldable fan in an unfolded state according to Embodiment 7 of the present invention;
图51为对图50进行部分分解后的示意图;Figure 51 is a schematic diagram of Figure 50 after being partially exploded;
图52为图51中G位置的局部放大图;Figure 52 is a partial enlarged view of position G in Figure 51;
图53为本发明实施例7提供的处于展开状态的可折叠台灯的整体结构示意图;FIG. 53 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the foldable desk lamp in an unfolded state according to Embodiment 7 of the present invention;
图54为对图53进行部分分解后的示意图;Fig. 54 is a schematic diagram of Fig. 53 partially exploded;
图55为图54中H位置的局部放大图;Figure 55 is a partial enlarged view of position H in Figure 54;
图56为本发明实施例8提供的处于展开状态的支撑座的整体结构示意图;Figure 56 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the support base in an expanded state according to Embodiment 8 of the present invention;
图57为对图56进行部分分解后的示意图;Fig. 57 is a schematic diagram of Fig. 56 partially exploded;
图58为图57中I位置的局部放大图;Figure 58 is a partial enlarged view of position I in Figure 57;
图59为本发明实施例8提供的处于展开状态的可折叠风扇的整体结构示意图;FIG. 59 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a foldable fan in an unfolded state according to Embodiment 8 of the present invention;
图60为对图59进行部分分解后的示意图;Fig. 60 is a schematic diagram of Fig. 59 partially exploded;
图61为图60中J位置的局部放大图;Figure 61 is a partial enlarged view of position J in Figure 60;
图62为本发明实施例8提供的处于展开状态的可折叠台灯的整体结构示意图;FIG. 62 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the foldable table lamp in an unfolded state according to Embodiment 8 of the present invention;
图63为对图62进行部分分解后的示意图;Fig. 63 is a schematic diagram after partial decomposition of Fig. 62;
图64为图63中K位置的局部放大图;Fig. 64 is a partial enlarged view of position K in Fig. 63;
图65为本发明实施例9提供的一种处于展开状态的支撑座的整体结构示意图;65 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a support base in an unfolded state according to Embodiment 9 of the present invention;
图66为本发明实施例9提供的另一种处于展开状态的支撑座的整体结构示意图;Figure 66 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of another support base in an expanded state according to Embodiment 9 of the present invention;
图67为本发明实施例9提供的处于展开状态的一种可折叠风扇的整体结构示意图;67 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a foldable fan in an unfolded state according to Embodiment 9 of the present invention;
图68为本发明实施例9提供的处于展开状态的一种可折叠台灯的整体结构示意图;FIG. 68 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a foldable desk lamp in an unfolded state according to Embodiment 9 of the present invention;
图69为本发明实施例9提供的处于展开状态的另一种可折叠台灯的整体结构示意图。FIG. 69 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of another foldable table lamp in an unfolded state according to Embodiment 9 of the present invention.
附图标记:Reference signs:
1-底盘;11-顶壳;111-安装口;113-第三安装座;12-底盖;131-容置空间;132-安装槽;133-收纳槽;14-安装凸台;141-安装轴孔; 151-控制开关;153-充电口;155-电路板;157-充电电池;16-配重块;18-防滑垫;19-第一安装座;191-螺纹部;1-chassis; 11-top shell; 111-mounting port; 113-third mounting seat; 12-bottom cover; 131-accommodating space; 132-mounting groove; 133-receiving groove; 14-mounting boss; 141- Mounting shaft hole; 151-control switch; 153-charging port; 155-circuit board; 157-rechargeable battery; 16-counterweight; 18-slip mat; 19-first mounting seat; 191-threaded part;
31、33、35-锁紧机构;311-外套筒;313-第一锁定件;3131-锁定部;3133-定向部;315-锁环;3151-凸条;3153-第二锁块;3155-弧形凸块;317-抱紧环;3171-开口;3173-第二锁孔;3175-第一锁块;3177-抵顶凸起;331-固定头;3311-卡接凸块;333-固定片;335-调节螺栓;337-调节片;351-插接板;3511-第一凸台;3513-长圆孔;352-拨块;353-安装片;3531-第二凸台;354-固定块;3541-第三插槽;355-弹性件;357-安装台;359-螺钉;31, 33, 35-locking mechanism; 311-outer sleeve; 313-first locking member; 3131-locking part; 3131-orientation part; 315-locking ring; 3151-convex strip; 3153-second locking block; 3155-Curved convex block; 317-Holding ring; 3171-opening; 3173-second lock hole; 3175-first lock block; 3177-abutting protrusion; 331-fixed head; 3311-clamping convex block; 333-fixing piece; 335-adjusting bolt; 337-adjusting piece; 351-plug board; 3511-first boss; 3513-long hole; 352-shift block; 353-mounting piece; 3531-second boss; 354-fixing block; 3541-third slot; 355-elastic part; 357-mounting table; 359-screw;
4-阻尼垫片;4- Damping gasket;
5-伸缩机构;51-内套筒;511-转动轴;512-加强筋;513-外螺纹;514-限位筋;515-第一插槽;516-第二插槽;517-第一锁孔;519-装配腔;52-连接头;53-伸缩杆;531-弧形凹槽;5- telescopic mechanism; 51- inner sleeve; 511- rotating shaft; 512- reinforcing rib; 513- external thread; 514- limiting rib; 515- first slot; 516- second slot; 517- first Keyhole; 519-assembly cavity; 52-connector; 53-telescopic rod; 531-arc groove;
7-翻转锁定机构;71-云台头;711-圆环状主体;7111-挡筋;713-连接杆;73-铰接件;731-第一安装部;741-第一安装夹头;743-第二安装夹头;745-第二安装部;747-连接套;751-第三安装夹头;7511-滑槽;7513-过线槽;753-挤紧块;7531-滑轨;7533-阶梯结构;755-第三安装部;76-阻尼胶圈;77-连接座;7711-连接槽;7731-安装腔体;7751-座体;7753-防脱环;79-第二安装座;791-圆形通孔;793-限位块;795-限位环;7951-让位槽;7953-限位凸起;797-封口圈;7- Flip and lock mechanism; 71- PTZ head; 711-circular body; 7111-stop ribs; 713- connecting rod; 73- hinge; 731- first mounting part; 741- first mounting chuck; 743 -Second mounting chuck; 745-Second mounting part; 747-Connecting sleeve; 751-Third mounting chuck; 7511-sliding groove; 7513-passing groove; 753-squeezing block; 7531-sliding rail; 7533 -Step structure; 755-third mounting part; 76-damping rubber ring; 77-connecting seat; 7711-connecting groove; 7731-mounting cavity; 7751-seat body; 7753-anti-drop ring; 79-second mounting seat ;791-Circular through hole; 793-limit block; 795-limit ring; 7951-gap groove; 7953-limit protrusion; 797-sealing ring;
9-风扇主体;91-面罩;93-叶片;95-电机;97-后罩;971-卡块;973-环形凸条;975-收纳腔;977-安装孔;9-fan body; 91-face shield; 93-blade; 95-motor; 97-rear cover; 971-block; 973-annular protrusion; 975-receiving cavity; 977-mounting hole;
10-台灯主体。10- The main body of the lamp.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图,对本发明的一些实施方式作详细说明。在不冲突的情况下,下述的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。Hereinafter, some embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the case of no conflict, the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”、“轴向”、“径向”、“周向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms “upper”, “lower”, “front”, “rear”, “left”, “right”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, “top”, The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. are based on the drawings shown The orientation or positional relationship is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the pointed device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。在本发明的描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
现有用于送风的电风扇或者用于照明的台灯等电器设备通常包括有用电主体以及支撑座,其中,支撑座包括底座以及安装在底座上的支撑机构。但是,电器设备的支撑座要么不能收纳,从而导致占用过多室内空间,使得室内布置显得过于凌乱,要么就只能通过将支撑机构和底盘拆卸分离的方式来实现收纳,又显得非常的麻烦。因此,期望有一种既能够收纳以提高空间利用率,又能够在展开后可以稳定支撑诸如电子设备或者用电设备等用电主体的支撑座。其中,电子设备包括但不限于是手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑等,用电设备包括但不限于风扇、台灯、投影仪等。Existing electrical equipment such as an electric fan used for air supply or a table lamp used for lighting usually includes a useful electric main body and a support base, wherein the support base includes a base and a supporting mechanism installed on the base. However, the support base of the electrical equipment either cannot be stored, thereby occupying too much indoor space, making the indoor layout seem too messy, or it can only be stored by disassembling the support mechanism and the chassis, which is very troublesome. Therefore, it is desired to have a support base that can not only be stored to improve space utilization, but also can stably support an electric main body such as an electronic device or an electric device after being unfolded. Among them, electronic devices include but are not limited to mobile phones, tablet computers, notebook computers, etc., and electrical devices include but are not limited to fans, desk lamps, projectors, etc.
本发明整体上采用在底盘和/或用电主体上设置收纳槽,然后将支撑机构可转动的安装在底盘上,同时配置用于将底盘和支撑机构锁定和解锁定的锁紧机构,从而,当支撑机构位于使用位置时,通过锁紧机构能够将底盘和支撑机构锁定,使得支撑机构不能相对底盘转动,以便保持在使用位置而不会发生晃动;而且锁紧机构还能够将底盘和支撑机构解除锁定,使得支撑机构能够从使用位置转动到收纳位置,并且当支撑机构位于收纳位置时,该支撑机构收纳在底盘和/或用电主体的收纳槽内。In the present invention, a storage slot is provided on the chassis and/or the main body of the electricity consumption as a whole, and then the support mechanism is rotatably installed on the chassis, and at the same time, a locking mechanism for locking and unlocking the chassis and the support mechanism is configured, so that when When the support mechanism is in the use position, the chassis and the support mechanism can be locked by the locking mechanism, so that the support mechanism cannot rotate relative to the chassis, so as to remain in the use position without shaking; and the locking mechanism can also release the chassis and the support mechanism Locking enables the support mechanism to be rotated from the use position to the storage position, and when the support mechanism is in the storage position, the support mechanism is stored in the storage slot of the chassis and/or the main body of electricity.
在一些可能的实现方式中,支撑机构与底盘之间的锁紧力可调节,以在不同应用环境下实现对用电主体的稳定支撑,避免该用电主体晃动或者侧翻。In some possible implementations, the locking force between the support mechanism and the chassis can be adjusted to achieve stable support for the power user under different application environments, and avoid the power user from shaking or turning over.
通过将支撑机构可转动设置于底盘,并配合设置能够将支撑机构和底盘锁定和解除锁定的锁紧机构,从而当支撑座需要收纳时,可以通过锁紧机构将底盘和支撑机构解除锁定,然后转动支撑机构以便将支撑机构收纳至底盘和/或用电主体的收纳槽内,以减少支撑座在收纳时占用的空间;而当支撑座需要展开使用时,将支撑机构相对底座转动到合适角度,也即转动到支撑机构的使用位置以后,通过锁紧机构将支撑机构和底盘锁定,使得支撑机构相对于底盘固定,以稳固的支撑风扇主体/台灯主体等用电主体。By rotatably setting the support mechanism on the chassis, and cooperating with a locking mechanism that can lock and unlock the support mechanism and the chassis, when the support base needs to be stored, the chassis and the support mechanism can be unlocked by the locking mechanism, and then Rotate the support mechanism to store the support mechanism into the storage slot of the chassis and/or the main body of electricity to reduce the space occupied by the support base during storage; and when the support base needs to be unfolded for use, rotate the support mechanism relative to the base to an appropriate angle , That is, after rotating to the use position of the supporting mechanism, the supporting mechanism and the chassis are locked by the locking mechanism, so that the supporting mechanism is fixed with respect to the chassis, so as to stably support the fan main body/table lamp main body and other electric main bodies.
以下结合附图介绍几种可选的实施方式。Several optional implementation manners are described below in conjunction with the drawings.
实施例1Example 1
本实施例提供一种支撑座,如图1-图4所示,其包括底盘1、支撑机构以及锁紧机构31,其中,在底盘1的顶部设置有收纳槽133,支撑机构的底端可转动的安装在底盘1上,锁紧机构31被配置成用于将支撑机构和底盘1锁定和解除锁定。支撑机构的顶端用于安装用电主体。This embodiment provides a support seat, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, which includes a chassis 1, a support mechanism, and a locking mechanism 31, wherein a receiving groove 133 is provided on the top of the chassis 1, and the bottom end of the support mechanism can be Rotatingly mounted on the chassis 1, the locking mechanism 31 is configured to lock and unlock the supporting mechanism and the chassis 1. The top end of the supporting mechanism is used to install the main body of electricity.
在本实施例中,支撑机构可以是长度固定的杆件,或者也可以是能够伸缩的伸缩机构5,或者还可以是能够折叠、并且在打开时能够手动锁定或者自锁的折叠机构,例如可以选用类似于三节棍的连杆机构作为折叠机构,当各连杆处于同一直线时,各连杆之间可以被手动或者自动锁定。In this embodiment, the supporting mechanism may be a rod with a fixed length, or may be a telescopic mechanism 5 that can be telescoped, or may also be a folding mechanism that can be folded and can be manually locked or self-locked when opened, for example, A linkage mechanism similar to a three-section stick is selected as the folding mechanism. When the linkages are in the same straight line, the linkages can be manually or automatically locked.
为了描述更加简洁,在本实施例和其他实施例中将以伸缩机构5为例来描述本实施例的技术方案,但本领域技术人员应当理解,只要支撑机构的长度与收纳槽133的长度相适配,则即使支撑机构的长度是固定的,其也同样可以实现收纳,并且收纳后的支撑座的体积相比于不能收纳的支撑座的体积或者是没有设置收纳槽133的支撑座所占用的体积明显减小,从而提高了空间利用率。In order to make the description more concise, in this embodiment and other embodiments, the telescopic mechanism 5 will be used as an example to describe the technical solution of this embodiment, but those skilled in the art should understand that as long as the length of the supporting mechanism is the same as the length of the receiving slot 133 Adaptation, even if the length of the support mechanism is fixed, it can also be stored, and the volume of the support base after storage is compared to the volume of the support base that cannot be stored or is occupied by the support base without the storage slot 133 The volume is significantly reduced, thereby improving space utilization.
伸缩机构5具有收纳和使用两种状态,在收纳状态时,伸缩机构5处于收纳位置,在使用状态时,伸缩机构5处于使用位置。具体而言,当伸缩机构5处于收纳状态时,其容纳在底盘1顶面所形成的收纳槽133内,当该伸缩机构5处于使用状态时,锁紧机构31能够将其与底盘1锁定,从而将该伸缩机构5保持在使用位置,以便用电主体能够正常使用,该使用位置例如可以是支撑机构垂直于底盘1的位置。The telescopic mechanism 5 has two states: storage and use. In the storage state, the telescopic mechanism 5 is in the storage position, and in the use state, the telescopic mechanism 5 is in the use position. Specifically, when the telescopic mechanism 5 is in the storage state, it is accommodated in the storage groove 133 formed on the top surface of the chassis 1. When the telescopic mechanism 5 is in use, the locking mechanism 31 can lock it with the chassis 1. In this way, the telescopic mechanism 5 is maintained at the use position so that the main body of electricity can be used normally. The use position may be a position where the support mechanism is perpendicular to the chassis 1, for example.
示例性地,如图1和图2所示,底盘1包括顶壳11,该顶壳11为顶部具有开口的圆筒状结构,当然,在其他示例中,其也可以是椭圆形或者多边形的筒状结构。在底盘1的底部可以设置多个防滑垫或者滑轮。Exemplarily, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the chassis 1 includes a top shell 11, which is a cylindrical structure with an opening at the top. Of course, in other examples, it can also be oval or polygonal. Cylindrical structure. A plurality of anti-skid pads or pulleys can be arranged on the bottom of the chassis 1.
顶壳11具有容置空间131,在容置空间131内设有安装凸台14。安装凸台14的一部分形成收纳槽133,且收纳槽133与容置空间131连通;安装凸台14的另一部分形成安装槽132,且安装槽132与收纳槽133贯通。示例性地,安装槽132的宽度可以如图1所示的小于收纳槽133的宽度,或者安装槽132的宽度也可以与收纳槽133宽度相同或者大于收纳槽133的宽度。The top shell 11 has an accommodation space 131, and an installation boss 14 is provided in the accommodation space 131. A part of the mounting boss 14 forms a receiving groove 133, and the receiving groove 133 communicates with the accommodating space 131; another part of the mounting boss 14 forms a mounting groove 132, and the mounting groove 132 and the receiving groove 133 pass through. Exemplarily, the width of the mounting groove 132 may be smaller than the width of the receiving groove 133 as shown in FIG. 1, or the width of the mounting groove 132 may be the same as or larger than the width of the receiving groove 133.
伸缩机构5包括内套筒51以及能够伸缩的伸缩杆53,当支撑机构为折叠机构时,该支撑机构可以包括内套筒51和能够折叠的折叠杆。内套筒51的铰接端(图2中为底端)与底盘1转动连接,内套筒51的插接端(图2中为顶端)具有开口,伸缩杆53的连接端(图2中为底端)从内 套筒51顶端的开口插接于内套筒51内、并与内套筒51紧固连接,伸缩杆53的安装端(图2中为顶端)安装有用电主体、且该用电主体可上下翻转。伸缩杆53的结构可以与现有技术相同,此处不再赘述。The telescopic mechanism 5 includes an inner sleeve 51 and a telescopic rod 53 that can be telescoped. When the support mechanism is a folding mechanism, the support mechanism may include an inner sleeve 51 and a folding rod that can be folded. The hinged end (bottom end in Figure 2) of the inner sleeve 51 is rotatably connected to the chassis 1, the plug-in end (top end in Figure 2) of the inner sleeve 51 has an opening, and the connecting end of the telescopic rod 53 (the bottom end in Figure 2 is The bottom end) is inserted into the inner sleeve 51 from the opening at the top end of the inner sleeve 51 and is firmly connected to the inner sleeve 51. The installation end of the telescopic rod 53 (the top end in FIG. 2) is equipped with an electrical main body, and The electricity main body can be turned upside down. The structure of the telescopic rod 53 can be the same as that of the prior art, and will not be repeated here.
如图2和图3所示,在一些可能的实现方式中,伸缩杆53可以通过底端设置的连接头52与内套筒51的内壁紧固连接。在内套筒51与伸缩杆53之间还可以设置相应的限位结构来避免具有较小径向尺寸的伸缩杆53插设到具有较大径向尺寸的内套筒51内可能产生的晃动风险,以提高用电主体使用时的稳定性。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, in some possible implementation manners, the telescopic rod 53 may be firmly connected to the inner wall of the inner sleeve 51 through a connecting head 52 provided at the bottom end. A corresponding limit structure can also be provided between the inner sleeve 51 and the telescopic rod 53 to avoid the risk of shaking that may occur when the telescopic rod 53 with a smaller radial size is inserted into the inner sleeve 51 with a larger radial size. , In order to improve the stability of the main body of electricity.
继续参考图2和图3,内套筒51的底端分别向一侧或者两侧延伸形成有转动轴511,容易理解,当内套筒51的底端设置有两个转动轴511时,这两个转动轴511通常为同轴设置。为了便于安装凸台14内设置的电路板、电池等与伸缩机构5顶端安装的用电主体进行电连接,转动轴511的一端或两端可以设置成中空的结构以便于连接线穿过,在中空的转动轴511内还可以设置有沿转动轴511的轴向延伸的加强筋512,以提高转动轴511的结构强度,避免转动轴511在受到外部挤压的时候发生损坏,从而提高内套筒51的使用寿命。2 and 3, the bottom end of the inner sleeve 51 extends to one side or both sides to form a rotating shaft 511, it is easy to understand that when two rotating shafts 511 are provided at the bottom end of the inner sleeve 51, this The two rotating shafts 511 are usually coaxially arranged. In order to facilitate the electrical connection between the circuit board, battery, etc. installed in the boss 14 and the electrical main body installed at the top of the telescopic mechanism 5, one or both ends of the rotating shaft 511 can be set in a hollow structure to facilitate the passage of the connecting wire. The hollow rotating shaft 511 can also be provided with reinforcing ribs 512 extending along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 511 to improve the structural strength of the rotating shaft 511 and avoid damage to the rotating shaft 511 when it is externally squeezed, thereby improving the inner sleeve The service life of the barrel 51.
如图2所示,在安装凸台14设置的安装槽132内形成有一个或者两个安装轴孔141,转动轴511可转动的装配在安装轴孔141内,从而伸缩机构5可以沿着转动轴511的旋转轴线转动,以收纳到安装凸台14设置的收纳槽133内。应当理解,在另一些示例中,也可以在安装槽132的槽壁上设置转动轴511,相应的在内套筒51上设置供安装转动轴511的安装轴孔141。可以理解,通过将转动轴511设置在内套筒51上,可以提高伸缩机构5的结构强度,以便于稳定的支撑伸缩杆53顶端安装的电气设备,避免其发生晃动或者侧翻。As shown in Figure 2, one or two mounting shaft holes 141 are formed in the mounting groove 132 of the mounting boss 14, and the rotating shaft 511 is rotatably mounted in the mounting shaft hole 141, so that the telescopic mechanism 5 can rotate along The rotation axis of the shaft 511 rotates to be received in the receiving groove 133 provided on the mounting boss 14. It should be understood that, in other examples, a rotating shaft 511 may also be provided on the groove wall of the mounting groove 132, and a corresponding mounting shaft hole 141 for installing the rotating shaft 511 is provided on the inner sleeve 51. It can be understood that by arranging the rotating shaft 511 on the inner sleeve 51, the structural strength of the telescopic mechanism 5 can be improved, so as to stably support the electrical equipment installed at the top of the telescopic rod 53 to avoid shaking or turning over.
示例性地,在转动轴511和安装轴孔141之间还可以设置阻尼垫片4,以增加转动轴511在安装轴孔141内转动时的摩擦力。阻尼垫片4可以为套装在转动轴511上的圆环状结构,也可以为紧固在转动轴511或者安装轴孔141内的C形结构或者其他结构。例如,图2和图3中示出了阻尼垫片4的一种可实现的结构,其包括与转轴接触的板状部分以及与安装轴孔141接触的四个支脚,这四个支脚可以设置在矩形板状部分的四个顶角的位置。通过设置阻尼垫片4,当伸缩杆53顶端安装的用电主体的重量或者体积较小时,伸缩机构5可以在转动到任意位置的时候,均能够在阻尼垫片4提供的摩擦力的作用向相对于底盘1固定。Exemplarily, a damping washer 4 may be further provided between the rotating shaft 511 and the mounting shaft hole 141 to increase the frictional force of the rotating shaft 511 when rotating in the mounting shaft hole 141. The damping washer 4 may be an annular structure fitted on the rotating shaft 511, or a C-shaped structure fastened in the rotating shaft 511 or the mounting shaft hole 141 or other structures. For example, Figures 2 and 3 show an achievable structure of the damping washer 4, which includes a plate-shaped portion contacting the shaft and four feet contacting the mounting shaft hole 141. The four feet can be set At the four corners of the rectangular plate-shaped part. By arranging the damping washer 4, when the weight or volume of the electrical main body mounted on the top of the telescopic rod 53 is small, the telescopic mechanism 5 can be rotated to any position, and can be used in the direction of the friction provided by the damping washer 4. Fixed relative to chassis 1.
如图1至图4,本实施例还配置有用于将内套筒51和底盘11锁定和解锁定的锁紧机构31,通过该锁紧机构31可以将内套筒51和底盘11锁 定,从而伸缩机构5可以稳固的支撑用电主体,以避免仅设置阻尼垫片4可能带来的晃动或者侧翻风险,而且由于锁紧机构31对于底盘1和内套筒51的锁紧力大,从而还可以提高伸缩杆53顶端所支撑的用电主体的重量和/或体积,并保证用电主体能够安全使用,而不会由于伸缩杆53没有相对于底盘1锁紧所导致的倾翻或者损坏风险。As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the present embodiment is also equipped with a locking mechanism 31 for locking and unlocking the inner sleeve 51 and the chassis 11, and the inner sleeve 51 and the chassis 11 can be locked by the locking mechanism 31, so as to expand and contract. The mechanism 5 can stably support the electrical main body to avoid the risk of shaking or rollover caused by only the damping washer 4, and because the locking mechanism 31 has a large locking force on the chassis 1 and the inner sleeve 51, it also It can increase the weight and/or volume of the electric main body supported by the top of the telescopic rod 53 and ensure the safe use of the electric main body without the risk of tipping or damage caused by the fact that the telescopic rod 53 is not locked relative to the chassis 1 .
如1图-图4所示,锁紧机构31包括:第一锁定件313、外套筒311以及限位结构。外套筒311套接于内套筒51上、并可相对于内套筒51转动以使内套筒51与底盘1之间锁定或解除锁定。限位结构安装在内套筒51上,并位于外套筒311的上方,限位结构用于将外套筒311限定在内套筒51上运动。第一锁定件313套设于内套筒51上并位于外套筒311的下方。As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the locking mechanism 31 includes: a first locking member 313, an outer sleeve 311, and a limiting structure. The outer sleeve 311 is sleeved on the inner sleeve 51 and can rotate relative to the inner sleeve 51 to lock or unlock the inner sleeve 51 and the chassis 1. The limiting structure is installed on the inner sleeve 51 and located above the outer sleeve 311, and the limiting structure is used to limit the outer sleeve 311 to move on the inner sleeve 51. The first locking member 313 is sleeved on the inner sleeve 51 and located below the outer sleeve 311.
需要说明的是,当外套筒311相对于内套筒51旋转并靠近底盘1时,外套筒311将第一锁定件313抵紧在底盘1上以锁紧内套筒51,从而使得伸缩机构5和底盘1锁定;当外套筒311相对于内套筒51旋转并远离底盘1时,外套筒311解除对第一锁定件313的抵紧,继而解除内套筒51的锁定,这样也就使得伸缩机构5和底盘1解除锁定,以便驱动伸缩机构5相对于底盘1转动。另外,还需要指出的是,第一锁定件313和限位结构并非本实施例锁紧机构31的限制性结构,在某些示例中,可以省略锁定件和限位结构中的任意一个或者全部,这些通过下文的描述可以清晰地被了解。It should be noted that when the outer sleeve 311 rotates relative to the inner sleeve 51 and approaches the chassis 1, the outer sleeve 311 abuts the first locking member 313 on the chassis 1 to lock the inner sleeve 51, thereby making it stretchable The mechanism 5 is locked with the chassis 1; when the outer sleeve 311 rotates relative to the inner sleeve 51 and moves away from the chassis 1, the outer sleeve 311 releases the first locking member 313, and then releases the lock of the inner sleeve 51, so This also unlocks the telescopic mechanism 5 and the chassis 1 so as to drive the telescopic mechanism 5 to rotate relative to the chassis 1. In addition, it should also be pointed out that the first locking member 313 and the limiting structure are not the restrictive structure of the locking mechanism 31 of this embodiment. In some examples, any or all of the locking member and the limiting structure may be omitted. These can be clearly understood through the following description.
示例性地,如图2-图4所示,内套筒51的外表面设有外螺纹513,外套筒311的内表面设有对应的内螺纹。外套筒311可通过与内套筒51配合的螺纹结构锁紧固定于内套筒51上,也即是说,通过外套筒311与内套筒51的螺纹结构以及外套筒311、第一锁定件313、安装凸台14的压紧作用,可以将内套筒51牢固的固定在底盘1上,避免其发生晃动,从而保证安装在伸缩杆53顶端的用电主体不会发生晃动或者侧翻,即使该用电主体具有较大重量和/或较大体积,伸缩机构5也依然可以稳固地实现对用电主体的支撑。Illustratively, as shown in FIGS. 2-4, the outer surface of the inner sleeve 51 is provided with an external thread 513, and the inner surface of the outer sleeve 311 is provided with a corresponding internal thread. The outer sleeve 311 can be locked and fixed to the inner sleeve 51 through the thread structure matched with the inner sleeve 51, that is, through the thread structure of the outer sleeve 311 and the inner sleeve 51, and the outer sleeve 311, The pressing effect of a locking member 313 and the mounting boss 14 can firmly fix the inner sleeve 51 on the chassis 1 to prevent it from shaking, thereby ensuring that the electrical main body installed on the top of the telescopic rod 53 does not shake or When turned sideways, even if the main power user has a relatively large weight and/or volume, the telescopic mechanism 5 can still stably support the main power user.
进一步,通过旋转外套筒311还可以调整外套筒311、第一锁定件313与底盘1之间的压紧力,以快速调整内套筒51和底盘1之间的锁紧力,以便适应具有不同重量和/或不同体积的用电主体,避免安装在伸缩杆53顶端的用电主体晃动或者侧翻。Further, by rotating the outer sleeve 311, the pressing force between the outer sleeve 311, the first locking member 313 and the chassis 1 can also be adjusted to quickly adjust the locking force between the inner sleeve 51 and the chassis 1 so as to adapt to The electric main body with different weight and/or different volume avoids shaking or turning over of the electric main body installed at the top of the telescopic rod 53.
举例而言,当伸缩杆53顶端安装的用电主体的重量和/或体积较大时,在往下旋转外套筒311时,可以往下多旋转一点距离,以增加外套筒311施加于第一锁定件313的压紧力,从而提高内套筒51和安装凸台14之间 的锁紧力,避免用电主体发生晃动或者侧翻;而当伸缩杆53顶端安装的用电主体重量和/或体积较小时,则在往下旋转外套筒311的时候,可以适当少往下旋转一点距离,以减小外套筒311施加于锁定件的压紧力,从而减小第一锁定件313和安装凸台14之间的压紧力,在保证用电主体不发生晃动的前提下,避免锁定件压坏设置成空心结构的转动轴511,从而提高内套筒51的使用寿命。For example, when the weight and/or volume of the electrical main body mounted on the top of the telescopic rod 53 is large, when the outer sleeve 311 is rotated downward, the outer sleeve 311 can be rotated down a little more distance to increase the application of the outer sleeve 311 on The pressing force of the first locking member 313 increases the locking force between the inner sleeve 51 and the mounting boss 14 and avoids shaking or turning over of the electrical main body; and the weight of the electrical main body installed at the top of the telescopic rod 53 And/or when the volume is small, when rotating the outer sleeve 311 downwards, you can rotate it down a little bit less, so as to reduce the pressing force of the outer sleeve 311 on the locking member, thereby reducing the first locking The pressing force between the member 313 and the mounting boss 14 prevents the locking member from crushing the rotating shaft 511 arranged in a hollow structure under the premise of ensuring that the electrical main body does not shake, thereby improving the service life of the inner sleeve 51.
由此可见,本实施例的支撑座,通过外套筒311和内套筒51之间的螺纹锁紧作用以及外套筒311、第一锁定件313和底盘1之间的压紧作用相互配合,从而实现了伸缩机构5和底盘1之间的锁紧,避免由于内套筒51的转轴与安装凸台14的安装轴孔141之间的摩擦力不够可能导致的用电主体晃动或者侧翻的风险,而且本实施例还可以通过往下旋转外套筒311的距离来调整内套筒51与安装凸台14之间的锁紧力,以适应具有不同重量和/或体积的用电主体。It can be seen that the support seat of this embodiment cooperates with each other through the thread locking action between the outer sleeve 311 and the inner sleeve 51 and the pressing action between the outer sleeve 311, the first locking member 313 and the chassis 1 , Thereby realizing the locking between the telescopic mechanism 5 and the chassis 1, avoiding the electric main body shaking or turning over due to insufficient friction between the rotating shaft of the inner sleeve 51 and the mounting shaft hole 141 of the mounting boss 14 In addition, in this embodiment, the locking force between the inner sleeve 51 and the mounting boss 14 can be adjusted by rotating the outer sleeve 311 downward, so as to adapt to electrical main bodies with different weights and/or volumes. .
在本实施例中,第一锁定件313可以与外套筒311分体设置或者形成为一体结构。以图2和图3为例,在外套筒311上设置有环形槽,相应的,在第一锁定件313上设置有可滑设于环形槽内的滑块。通过这样设置,当锁定件与底盘1抵接在一起时,还可以通过旋转外套筒311来调整外套筒311、锁定件及底盘1的压紧力。在一些可能的实现方式中,第一锁定件313上可以设置多个沿着内套筒51的周向均匀布置的滑块。In this embodiment, the first locking member 313 may be provided separately from the outer sleeve 311 or formed as an integral structure. Taking FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 as an example, an annular groove is provided on the outer sleeve 311, and correspondingly, a slider slidably disposed in the annular groove is provided on the first locking member 313. With this arrangement, when the locking member abuts the chassis 1, the pressing force of the outer sleeve 311, the locking member and the chassis 1 can also be adjusted by rotating the outer sleeve 311. In some possible implementations, a plurality of sliders evenly arranged along the circumferential direction of the inner sleeve 51 may be provided on the first locking member 313.
需要指出的是,第一锁定件313可以是套设在外套筒311上的圆形、椭圆形或者多边形的环状部件,或者也可以是安装在外套筒311底端的C形部件。以图2和图3为例,在一些可能的实现方式中,第一锁定件313包括环形的锁定部3131和定向部3133,其中,环形的锁定部3131被配置为大致成矩形形状,定向部3133自锁定部3131往下延伸,以便能够插设到收纳槽133内,从而限制第一锁定件313跟随外套筒311转动。具体而言,当往下旋转外套筒311时,装配在外套筒311底端的第一锁定件313往下移动,当第一锁定件313的定位部分插入到收纳槽133内时,由于定向部3133与收纳槽133的槽壁会发生干涉,即使外套筒311和第一锁定件313之间的摩擦阻力大于第一锁定件313与安装凸台14表面的摩擦力,第一锁定件313亦不会跟随外套筒311旋转,这样也就从一定程度上实现了导向的作用,是的第一锁定件313始终保持在该位置,以保证锁定部3131与底盘1始终具有较大的接触面积,从而提高底盘1和内套筒51的锁紧效果。It should be noted that the first locking member 313 may be a circular, oval or polygonal ring-shaped member sleeved on the outer sleeve 311, or may be a C-shaped member installed at the bottom end of the outer sleeve 311. Taking FIGS. 2 and 3 as an example, in some possible implementations, the first locking member 313 includes an annular locking portion 3131 and an orienting portion 3133, wherein the annular locking portion 3131 is configured to have a substantially rectangular shape, and the orienting portion The 3133 extends downward from the locking portion 3131 so as to be inserted into the receiving groove 133 to restrict the first locking member 313 to follow the outer sleeve 311 to rotate. Specifically, when the outer sleeve 311 is rotated downwards, the first locking member 313 assembled at the bottom end of the outer sleeve 311 moves downward. When the positioning portion of the first locking member 313 is inserted into the receiving groove 133, due to the orientation portion 3133 interferes with the groove wall of the receiving groove 133, even if the frictional resistance between the outer sleeve 311 and the first locking member 313 is greater than the frictional force between the first locking member 313 and the surface of the mounting boss 14, the first locking member 313 is also It does not follow the rotation of the outer sleeve 311, so that the guiding effect is achieved to a certain extent. Yes, the first locking member 313 is always maintained at this position to ensure that the locking portion 3131 and the chassis 1 always have a larger contact area , Thereby improving the locking effect of the chassis 1 and the inner sleeve 51.
还需要指出的是,第一锁定件313并非是外套筒311实现内套筒51和底盘1锁定的必备部件,在某些示例中也可以不设置第一锁定件313, 而仅仅通过外套筒311的底面抵紧安装凸台14的表面,也可以实现内套筒51与安装凸台14的锁紧。可以理解,通过设置第一锁定件313,就可以方便的采用具有不同形状的第一锁定件313来提高与安装凸台14的接触面积,以提高内套筒51与安装凸台14的锁紧作用,而且当第一锁定件313再进一步设置有定向部3133时,还可防止锁定件跟随外套筒311旋转,从而保证第一锁定件313与安装凸台14的接触面积最大化,以提高压紧效果。基于上述可知,本实施例由于第一锁定件313的底面的面积大于外套筒311的底面的面积,因此,可以提高锁紧机构31与底盘1之间的锁紧力,从而提高内套筒51和底盘1之间的锁定作用。It should also be pointed out that the first locking member 313 is not an essential part of the outer sleeve 311 to realize the locking of the inner sleeve 51 and the chassis 1. In some examples, the first locking member 313 may not be provided, but only through the outer sleeve. The bottom surface of the sleeve 311 abuts against the surface of the mounting boss 14, and the inner sleeve 51 and the mounting boss 14 can also be locked. It can be understood that by providing the first locking member 313, the first locking member 313 with different shapes can be conveniently used to increase the contact area with the mounting boss 14, so as to improve the locking between the inner sleeve 51 and the mounting boss 14. And when the first locking member 313 is further provided with the directional portion 3133, the locking member can also be prevented from rotating with the outer sleeve 311, thereby ensuring that the contact area between the first locking member 313 and the mounting boss 14 is maximized to improve Compaction effect. Based on the foregoing knowledge, in this embodiment, since the area of the bottom surface of the first locking member 313 is larger than the area of the bottom surface of the outer sleeve 311, the locking force between the locking mechanism 31 and the chassis 1 can be increased, thereby increasing the inner sleeve Locking function between 51 and chassis 1.
如图2至图4所示,设置在内套筒51上的限位结构包括:抱紧环317以及锁环315,其中,锁环315与抱紧环317卡接装配。抱紧环317套设于内套筒51上远离铰接位置的一侧,抱紧环317与内套筒51卡接装配并设置有开口3171,该开口3171便于抱紧环317发生弹性形变,以及便于抱紧环317与锁环315的装配。As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the limiting structure provided on the inner sleeve 51 includes a holding ring 317 and a lock ring 315, wherein the lock ring 315 and the holding ring 317 are snap-fitted and assembled. The holding ring 317 is sleeved on the side of the inner sleeve 51 away from the hinge position, the holding ring 317 is snap-fitted with the inner sleeve 51 and is provided with an opening 3171 which facilitates the elastic deformation of the holding ring 317, and It is convenient to assemble the clasp ring 317 and the lock ring 315.
示例性的,请参考图4,在内套筒51的上端设置有第一锁孔517以及第一插槽515,同时在抱紧环317上设置有第一锁块3175。在抱紧环317与内套筒51装配时,通过第一锁块3175与第一锁孔517装配,实现抱紧环317与内套筒51之间的装配。内套筒51上的第一插槽515可以设置成多个,相邻两个第一插槽515之间的壁部分可以发生弹性形变,相应的,在抱紧环317的内壁上设置有抵顶凸起3177,该抵顶凸起3177用于挤压内套筒51相邻两个第一插槽515之间的壁部分,从而使得该壁部分发生弹性形变,以夹紧插设在内套筒51内的伸缩杆53。在抱紧环317上设置有第二锁孔3173,同时在锁环315的内壁上凸出设置有第二锁块3153以及纵向延伸的凸条3151。在锁环315与抱紧环317装配时,先将凸条3151插入纵向开口3171,再通过第二锁块3153与第二锁孔3173配合,实现锁环315与抱紧环317之间的装配。For example, referring to FIG. 4, a first locking hole 517 and a first slot 515 are provided on the upper end of the inner sleeve 51, and a first locking block 3175 is provided on the holding ring 317. When the holding ring 317 and the inner sleeve 51 are assembled, the first locking block 3175 is assembled with the first locking hole 517 to realize the assembly between the holding ring 317 and the inner sleeve 51. The first slot 515 on the inner sleeve 51 can be provided in multiple, and the wall part between two adjacent first slots 515 can be elastically deformed. Correspondingly, the inner wall of the holding ring 317 is provided with a The top protrusion 3177 is used to squeeze the wall part between the two adjacent first slots 515 of the inner sleeve 51, so that the wall part is elastically deformed to clamp and insert the inner sleeve. The telescopic rod 53 in the sleeve 51. A second locking hole 3173 is provided on the holding ring 317, and a second locking block 3153 and a longitudinally extending protrusion 3151 are protrudingly provided on the inner wall of the locking ring 315. When assembling the lock ring 315 and the holding ring 317, first insert the protruding strip 3151 into the longitudinal opening 3171, and then cooperate with the second lock hole 3173 through the second lock block 3153 to realize the assembly between the lock ring 315 and the holding ring 317 .
在一些可能的实现方式中,还可以在抱紧环317和/或锁环315的底部设置翻边,以进一步提高对外套筒311的限位作用。具体而言,当外套筒311往上旋转抵靠到抱紧环317和锁环315或者二者的翻边时,该外套筒311也就无法再继续往上运动。In some possible implementations, flanges can also be provided at the bottom of the holding ring 317 and/or the lock ring 315 to further improve the limiting effect of the outer sleeve 311. Specifically, when the outer sleeve 311 rotates upward to abut against the flanging of the holding ring 317 and the lock ring 315 or both, the outer sleeve 311 can no longer continue to move upward.
请继续参考图2至图4,在一些示例中,可以在伸缩杆53上设置至少一条弧形凹槽531,在锁环315上相应设置弧形凸块3155,通过弧形凸块3155与弧形凹槽531的配合,使得伸缩杆53与锁环315之间紧密配合和定位,由于锁环315通过抱紧环317与内套筒51紧密配合,故,保证了伸缩杆53与内套筒51之间的紧密装配。Please continue to refer to FIGS. 2 to 4. In some examples, at least one arc-shaped groove 531 may be provided on the telescopic rod 53, and an arc-shaped protrusion 3155 is provided on the lock ring 315. The arc-shaped protrusion 3155 and the arc The fit of the shaped groove 531 makes the telescopic rod 53 and the lock ring 315 closely fit and position. Since the lock ring 315 closely fits with the inner sleeve 51 through the holding ring 317, it ensures that the telescopic rod 53 and the inner sleeve Close assembly between 51.
在一些可能的实现方式中,伸缩杆53上间隔设置有至少两条纵向的弧形凹槽531,相应的,在锁环315上设置有两个弧形凸块3155以与这两条弧形凹槽531相配合。例如,在伸缩杆53的左侧和右侧各设置一条弧形凹槽531,或者,在伸缩杆53的前侧和后侧各设置一条弧形凹槽531,也即是说,将两条弧形凹槽531关于伸缩杆53的轴线对称设置,以提高伸缩杆53伸长和收缩时的稳定性。In some possible implementations, at least two longitudinal arc-shaped grooves 531 are provided on the telescopic rod 53 at intervals. Correspondingly, two arc-shaped protrusions 3155 are provided on the lock ring 315 to match the two arc-shaped grooves. The grooves 531 cooperate. For example, one arc-shaped groove 531 is provided on the left and right sides of the telescopic rod 53, or one arc-shaped groove 531 is provided on the front and rear sides of the telescopic rod 53, that is, two The arc-shaped grooves 531 are symmetrically arranged with respect to the axis of the telescopic rod 53 to improve the stability of the telescopic rod 53 when it is extended and contracted.
需要指出的是,在某些示例中,也可以不设置限位结构或者限位结构不同于上述抱紧环317和锁环315,例如,可以在内套筒51的顶端形成往外的翻边或者将内套筒51顶端的壁厚加大,以实现对外套筒311往上旋转时的限位作用。It should be pointed out that in some examples, the limiting structure may not be provided or the limiting structure may be different from the above-mentioned holding ring 317 and lock ring 315. For example, the top end of the inner sleeve 51 may be formed with an outward flange or The wall thickness of the top end of the inner sleeve 51 is increased to realize the limiting effect when the outer sleeve 311 rotates upward.
本实施例的支撑座,在需要展开使用的时候,先向斜上方拉动伸缩杆53,使伸缩杆53带动内套筒51绕转动轴511的旋转轴线向上翻转大约90°,直至内套筒51相对于底盘1转动到预定角度,例如垂直,然后再往下转动外套筒311,使得外套筒311驱动锁定件与安装凸台14抵紧,从而将内套筒51锁定在垂直于底盘1的位置上;在需要折叠收纳时,先向上旋转外套筒311以将锁定件与安装凸台14解除锁定,然后向斜下方推动伸缩杆53,使得伸缩杆53带动内套筒51绕转动轴511的旋转轴线向下翻转大约90°,以便将伸缩杆53和内套筒51收纳在收纳槽133内。When the support base of this embodiment needs to be unfolded, first pull the telescopic rod 53 obliquely upward, so that the telescopic rod 53 drives the inner sleeve 51 to turn upward about 90° around the rotation axis of the rotating shaft 511 until the inner sleeve 51 Rotate to a predetermined angle relative to the chassis 1, for example, vertical, and then turn the outer sleeve 311 downward, so that the outer sleeve 311 drives the locking member to abut against the mounting boss 14, thereby locking the inner sleeve 51 perpendicular to the chassis 1. When you need to fold and store, first rotate the outer sleeve 311 upward to unlock the locking member and the mounting boss 14, and then push the telescopic rod 53 diagonally downward, so that the telescopic rod 53 drives the inner sleeve 51 around the axis of rotation The rotation axis of the 511 is turned downward by about 90° so as to receive the telescopic rod 53 and the inner sleeve 51 in the receiving groove 133.
本实施例的支撑座,具有折叠方便、收纳方便、便携性好、折叠操作简单,节省包装材料及包装体积,节省运输成本的优势。The support base of this embodiment has the advantages of convenient folding, convenient storage, good portability, simple folding operation, saving packaging materials and packaging volume, and saving transportation costs.
图5-图10示出了一种可折叠风扇,其包括支撑座以及通过翻转锁定机构7安装在伸缩杆53顶端的风扇主体9,翻转锁定机构7用于实现风扇主体9与伸缩杆53之间的转动和锁定。Figures 5 to 10 show a foldable fan, which includes a support base and a fan body 9 mounted on the top end of a telescopic rod 53 through a turning and locking mechanism 7. The turning and locking mechanism 7 is used to realize the connection between the fan body 9 and the telescopic rod 53 Between rotation and locking.
如图5所示,当可折叠风扇处于工作状态时,风扇主体9与伸缩杆53通过翻转锁定机构7锁定,内套筒51通过锁紧机构31与底盘1锁紧,从而实现底盘1对风扇主体9的稳固支撑。如图6所示,当可折叠风扇处于折叠收纳状态时,伸缩杆53和内套筒51收纳于收纳槽133内,风扇主体9叠置在底盘1上。As shown in Figure 5, when the foldable fan is in working condition, the fan body 9 and the telescopic rod 53 are locked by the flip locking mechanism 7, and the inner sleeve 51 is locked with the chassis 1 by the locking mechanism 31, thereby realizing the chassis 1 pair of fans The solid support of the main body 9. As shown in FIG. 6, when the foldable fan is in a folded storage state, the telescopic rod 53 and the inner sleeve 51 are stored in the storage groove 133, and the fan body 9 is stacked on the chassis 1.
请参见图10,示例性地,底盘1包括顶壳11以及底盖12。顶壳11为顶端具有开口的结构,其形成有容置空间131,在容置空间131内设置有安装凸台14。底盖12用于封闭安装凸台14的底部,从而与安装凸台14一起限定出一安装空间。从图10中可以看出,其底盖12的直径小于顶壳11的直径,但底盖12和顶壳11的具体结构及其尺寸大小并非是限制性的,在下文中,还将示意出不同形状结构的顶壳11和底盖12,并且还 在某些可选的实现方式中示意出了底盖12具有与顶壳11大致相同的直径。Referring to FIG. 10, for example, the chassis 1 includes a top case 11 and a bottom cover 12. The top shell 11 is a structure with an opening at the top, and an accommodating space 131 is formed in the accommodating space 131, and a mounting boss 14 is provided in the accommodating space 131. The bottom cover 12 is used to close the bottom of the mounting boss 14 so as to define an installation space together with the mounting boss 14. It can be seen from FIG. 10 that the diameter of the bottom cover 12 is smaller than the diameter of the top shell 11, but the specific structure and size of the bottom cover 12 and the top shell 11 are not restrictive. In the following, the differences will be illustrated. The top shell 11 and the bottom cover 12 are shaped and structured, and some alternative implementations also indicate that the bottom cover 12 has approximately the same diameter as the top shell 11.
继续参考图10,并结合图5和图7,在底盘1上可选的设有电路板155、电池以及控制开关151。其中,该控制开关151例如可以包括按钮和/或旋钮,其装嵌于安装凸台14上表面;电路板155及电池安装于底盖12与安装凸台14围合成的安装空间内,且电路板155与风扇主体9、电路板155、电池以及控制开关151电连接;电池用于为风扇主体9供电;电路板155用于控制风扇主体9的工作。在一些可能的实现方式中,电池可以是充电电池157,并且在底盘1的侧壁上可以设置用于为充电电池157充电的充电口153。Continuing to refer to FIG. 10, in conjunction with FIG. 5 and FIG. 7, a circuit board 155, a battery and a control switch 151 are optionally provided on the chassis 1. Wherein, the control switch 151 may include, for example, a button and/or a knob, which is embedded on the upper surface of the mounting boss 14. The circuit board 155 and the battery are installed in the mounting space enclosed by the bottom cover 12 and the mounting boss 14, and the circuit The board 155 is electrically connected to the fan main body 9, the circuit board 155, the battery and the control switch 151; the battery is used to supply power to the fan main body 9; the circuit board 155 is used to control the operation of the fan main body 9. In some possible implementations, the battery may be a rechargeable battery 157, and a charging port 153 for charging the rechargeable battery 157 may be provided on the side wall of the chassis 1.
在底盘1内部还可以设置配重块16,例如其同样可以设置在底盖12和安装凸台14所围合成的安装空间内部,以提高风扇放置的稳定性。当底盘1内同时配置有电池和配重块16时,这二者可以分别设置在安装槽132的两侧,以平衡重量,提高底盘1的稳定性。A counterweight 16 can also be provided inside the chassis 1, for example, it can also be provided in the installation space enclosed by the bottom cover 12 and the installation boss 14 to improve the stability of the placement of the fan. When the battery and the counterweight 16 are configured in the chassis 1 at the same time, the two can be respectively arranged on both sides of the installation slot 132 to balance the weight and improve the stability of the chassis 1.
此外,如图10所示,在一些可能的实现方式中,底盖12的底面可以设置多个防滑垫18,从而有效保证该支撑座在使用时的平稳性。在另一些可能的实现方式中,底盖12的底面也可以设置多个滚轮,以便于可折叠风扇的移动。In addition, as shown in FIG. 10, in some possible implementation manners, a plurality of anti-slip pads 18 may be provided on the bottom surface of the bottom cover 12, so as to effectively ensure the stability of the support seat during use. In other possible implementation manners, multiple rollers may also be provided on the bottom surface of the bottom cover 12 to facilitate the movement of the foldable fan.
继续参考图10,示例性地,风扇主体9包括:面罩91、后罩97、电机95以及风扇叶片93。其中,面罩91、后罩97盖合后形成一容纳电机95及风扇叶片93的容纳腔。电机95固设于后罩97内,且电机95的输出轴上固定连接风扇叶片93。在后罩97上还可以设置卡块971,该卡块971用于与容置空间131的边缘卡接,以避免风扇折叠后与底盘1脱离。当然,在某些示例中,卡块971也可以设置在风扇主体9的其他合适部位。Continuing to refer to FIG. 10, for example, the fan main body 9 includes: a face cover 91, a rear cover 97, a motor 95 and fan blades 93. Among them, the face shield 91 and the rear cover 97 are closed to form a receiving cavity for accommodating the motor 95 and the fan blade 93. The motor 95 is fixed in the rear cover 97, and the output shaft of the motor 95 is fixedly connected to the fan blade 93. A blocking block 971 may be further provided on the rear cover 97, and the blocking block 971 is used for clamping with the edge of the accommodating space 131 to prevent the fan from being separated from the chassis 1 after being folded. Of course, in some examples, the blocking block 971 may also be arranged at other suitable parts of the fan main body 9.
翻转锁定机构7包括:连接座77、云台头71、铰接件73以及阻尼胶圈76。其中,连接座77紧固连接于后罩97的背部。云台头71固定安装于伸缩杆53的顶端,云台头71用于与连接座77装配。铰接件73一端与连接座77装配、另一端与云台头71装配。铰接件73用于实现云台头71与连接座77之间转动装配。阻尼胶圈76设置于铰接件73与云台头71之间,阻尼胶圈76用于实现风扇主体9翻转后的锁定。The turning and locking mechanism 7 includes: a connecting seat 77, a pan-tilt head 71, a hinge 73 and a damping rubber ring 76. Among them, the connecting seat 77 is firmly connected to the back of the rear cover 97. The pan/tilt head 71 is fixedly installed on the top end of the telescopic rod 53, and the pan/tilt head 71 is used to assemble with the connecting seat 77. One end of the hinge 73 is assembled with the connecting seat 77, and the other end is assembled with the pan head 71. The hinge 73 is used to realize the rotating assembly between the pan-tilt head 71 and the connecting seat 77. The damping rubber ring 76 is disposed between the hinge 73 and the pan-tilt head 71, and the damping rubber ring 76 is used to lock the fan body 9 after turning over.
示例性地,连接座77上设置有“匚”型结构的连接槽7711。铰接件73设有两个,两个铰接件73分别安装于连接槽7711相对的内壁面上。云台头71一端为圆环状主体711,该圆环状主体711铰接于两个铰接件73之间,云台头71另一端安装于支撑机构的顶端,例如,将云台头71安装在伸缩杆53的顶端。其中,阻尼胶圈76设置在云台头71与两个铰接件 73的铰接处,阻尼胶圈76用于增加云台头71相对于两个铰接件73旋转时的径向摩擦,从而保证风扇主体9在转动后能够保持转动后的状态。例如,在云台头71上端设置圆环状主题711,两个铰接件73相对于圆环状主题711侧面设有第一安装部731作为与云台头71转动连接的铰接轴,两个第一安装部731与圆环状主题711的空腔一一对应,阻尼胶圈76夹装于第一安装部731外壁面与圆环状主题711的内壁面之间、并且可以是过盈配合。在一些可能的实现方式中,该第一安装部731可以是如图10所示的圆形柱状结构。Exemplarily, the connecting seat 77 is provided with a connecting groove 7711 with a "匚" type structure. There are two hinges 73, and the two hinges 73 are respectively mounted on the inner wall surfaces of the connecting groove 7711 opposite to each other. One end of the pan/tilt head 71 is an annular body 711 which is hingedly connected between two hinges 73. The other end of the pan/tilt head 71 is mounted on the top of the supporting mechanism. For example, the pan/tilt head 71 is mounted on The top end of the telescopic rod 53. Wherein, the damping rubber ring 76 is arranged at the hinge joint between the pan/tilt head 71 and the two hinge parts 73. The damping rubber ring 76 is used to increase the radial friction of the gimbal head 71 relative to the two hinge parts 73 to ensure the fan The main body 9 can maintain the rotated state after being rotated. For example, an annular theme 711 is provided at the upper end of the pan/tilt head 71, and the two hinges 73 are provided with a first mounting portion 731 on the side of the annular theme 711 as a hinge shaft rotatably connected with the pan/tilt head 71. A mounting portion 731 corresponds to the cavity of the annular theme 711 one-to-one, and the damping rubber ring 76 is clamped between the outer wall surface of the first mounting portion 731 and the inner wall surface of the annular theme 711, and may be an interference fit. In some possible implementations, the first mounting portion 731 may have a circular columnar structure as shown in FIG. 10.
需要指出的是,在某些示例中,也可以直接采用紧固于连接槽7711槽壁上的铰接轴将云台头71可转动的安装在连接座77设置的连接槽7711内。同理的,阻尼胶圈76也非本实施例的限制性结构,在其他一些示例中,可以采用诸如锁扣结构、螺纹连接结构、固定销等不同结构形式的第二锁定件实现风扇主体9与云台头71的锁定和接触锁定。It should be pointed out that in some examples, the hinge shaft fastened to the groove wall of the connecting groove 7711 can also be directly used to rotatably install the pan-tilt head 71 in the connecting groove 7711 provided in the connecting seat 77. Similarly, the damping rubber ring 76 is not a restrictive structure of this embodiment. In some other examples, the fan body 9 can be realized by using second locking members of different structures such as a locking structure, a threaded connection structure, and a fixing pin. Locking and contact locking with the head 71.
本实施例的可折叠风扇,连接线的一端与底盘1内诸如电池或者电路板155等连接,另一端依次穿过中空的转动轴511、内套筒51、伸缩杆53、云台头71,然后从两个铰接轴之间的间隙处穿入其中一根铰接轴,再穿过连接座77设置的过线孔与风扇主体9相连。通过这样的布线方式,可以将连接线全部隐藏起来,不会影响可折叠风扇的整体外观,而且可折叠风扇在折叠收纳和展开使用时都不容易影响连接线,从而可以保证连接线不会由于频繁折叠收纳而折断或者扯断。In the foldable fan of this embodiment, one end of the connecting wire is connected with the battery or the circuit board 155 in the chassis 1, and the other end passes through the hollow rotating shaft 511, the inner sleeve 51, the telescopic rod 53, and the pan-tilt head 71 in sequence. Then one of the hinge shafts is inserted from the gap between the two hinge shafts, and then connected to the fan main body 9 through the wire hole provided in the connecting seat 77. Through this wiring method, all the connecting wires can be hidden without affecting the overall appearance of the foldable fan, and the foldable fan will not easily affect the connecting wires when folded, stored and unfolded, so as to ensure that the connecting wires will not be Frequent folding and storage and breaking or tearing.
本实施例的可折叠风扇,当需要折叠收纳时,先通过云台头71与伸缩杆53之间的转动,使得风扇主体9与底盘1平行,然后向上旋转外套筒311以便将内套筒51和底盘1解除锁定,再通过外力推动风扇主体9和伸缩杆53绕转动轴511的旋转轴线向下翻转大约90°,以便使得伸缩杆53和内套筒51收纳在收纳槽133内。当需要展开使用时,先通过外力拉动风扇主体9和伸缩杆53绕转动轴511的旋转轴线向上翻转大约90°,直至内套筒51垂直于底盘1,然后向下旋转外套筒311以便将内套筒51和底盘1锁定,再通过云台头71与伸缩杆53之间的转动,将风扇主体9转动到合适的角度,打开底盘1上的开关按钮,实现送风。When the foldable fan of this embodiment needs to be folded for storage, first rotate the pan-tilt head 71 and the telescopic rod 53 to make the fan body 9 parallel to the chassis 1, and then rotate the outer sleeve 311 upward so that the inner sleeve 51 and the chassis 1 are unlocked, and then the fan main body 9 and the telescopic rod 53 are pushed by an external force to flip down by about 90° around the rotation axis of the rotating shaft 511, so that the telescopic rod 53 and the inner sleeve 51 are received in the receiving groove 133. When it needs to be unfolded, first pull the fan body 9 and the telescopic rod 53 by an external force to turn upwards about 90° around the rotation axis of the rotating shaft 511 until the inner sleeve 51 is perpendicular to the chassis 1, and then rotate the outer sleeve 311 downward to The inner sleeve 51 is locked with the chassis 1, and then the fan body 9 is rotated to a proper angle through the rotation between the pan-tilt head 71 and the telescopic rod 53, and the switch button on the chassis 1 is turned on to achieve air supply.
因此,本实施例可折叠风扇,通过翻转锁定机构7、伸缩机构5及锁紧机构31的配合,可将风扇主体9折叠收合于底盘1上,折叠后的风扇结构紧凑,既不占用空间,而且易于收纳,方便携带。Therefore, the foldable fan of this embodiment can be folded and folded on the chassis 1 through the cooperation of the flip lock mechanism 7, the telescopic mechanism 5 and the lock mechanism 31. The folded fan has a compact structure and does not occupy space. , And easy to store, easy to carry.
图11和图12示出了一种可折叠台灯,其包括支撑座以及通过翻转锁定机构7安装在伸缩杆53顶端的台灯主体10,翻转锁定机构7用于实现 风扇主体9与伸缩杆53之间的转动和锁定。其中,台灯主体10可以是现有家用的任意台灯结构,也可以是现有的任意能够实现照明的结构,例如补光灯。Figures 11 and 12 show a foldable desk lamp, which includes a support base and a desk lamp body 10 mounted on the top end of a telescopic rod 53 by a turning and locking mechanism 7. The turning and locking mechanism 7 is used to realize the fan body 9 and the telescopic rod 53 Between rotation and locking. Wherein, the table lamp main body 10 can be any existing household table lamp structure, or any existing structure capable of realizing lighting, such as a fill light.
需要指出的是,图11和图12中的锁环315和抱紧环317为通过一体成型工艺制作的一体件,其形状与图1至图10中的锁环315和抱紧环317也存在一些细微的差异,但是这些制备方式和形状的差异同样应该视为本实施例公开且应予保护的方案的一部分。It should be pointed out that the lock ring 315 and the holding ring 317 in FIGS. 11 and 12 are integral parts made by an integral molding process, and their shape is the same as the lock ring 315 and the holding ring 317 in FIGS. 1 to 10 There are some subtle differences, but these differences in preparation methods and shapes should also be regarded as part of the solution disclosed in this embodiment and should be protected.
当需要折叠收纳可折叠台灯时,先将台灯主体10绕着翻转锁定机构7中铰接轴的轴线转动到与底盘1平行,然后向上旋转外套筒311以便将内套筒51和底盘1解除锁定,再通过外力推动台灯主体10和伸缩杆53绕转动轴511的旋转轴线向下翻转大约90°,以便使得伸缩杆53和内套筒51收纳在收纳槽133内。当需要展开使用时,先通过外力拉动台灯主体10和伸缩杆53绕转动轴511的旋转轴线向上翻转大约90°,直至内套筒51垂直于底盘1,然后向下旋转外套筒311以便将内套筒51和底盘1锁定,再驱动台灯主体10绕翻转锁定机构7的铰接轴的轴线转动,以将台灯主体10转动到合适的角度,从而实现对预定区域的照明。When it is necessary to fold and store the foldable table lamp, first turn the main body 10 of the table lamp around the axis of the hinge shaft in the flip lock mechanism 7 to be parallel to the chassis 1, and then rotate the outer sleeve 311 upwards to unlock the inner sleeve 51 and the chassis 1 Then, the lamp body 10 and the telescopic rod 53 are pushed by an external force to turn down about 90° around the rotation axis of the rotating shaft 511, so that the telescopic rod 53 and the inner sleeve 51 are received in the receiving groove 133. When it needs to be unfolded, first pull the lamp body 10 and the telescopic rod 53 by an external force to turn upwards about 90° around the axis of rotation of the rotation shaft 511 until the inner sleeve 51 is perpendicular to the chassis 1, and then rotate the outer sleeve 311 downward to The inner sleeve 51 and the chassis 1 are locked, and then the table lamp body 10 is driven to rotate around the axis of the hinge shaft of the turning and locking mechanism 7 to rotate the table lamp body 10 to a proper angle, so as to realize the illumination of the predetermined area.
由此可见,本实施例可折叠台灯,通过翻转锁定机构7、伸缩机构5及锁紧机构31的配合,可将台灯主体10折叠收合于底盘1上,折叠后的风扇结构紧凑,既不占用空间,而且易于收纳,方便携带。It can be seen that the foldable table lamp of this embodiment can be folded and folded on the chassis 1 through the cooperation of the flip locking mechanism 7, the telescopic mechanism 5 and the locking mechanism 31. The folded fan has a compact structure and is not It takes up space, and is easy to store and easy to carry.
最后,需要特别指出的是,虽然上文介绍的可折叠风扇以及可折叠台灯的收纳槽133均设置在底盘1上,但在另一些示例中,该收纳槽133也可以一部分设置在底盘1上,另一部分设置在风扇主体9的后罩97或者台灯主体10上,或者还可以将该收纳槽133全部设置在后罩97或者台灯主体10上。例如,在某些示例中,将收纳槽133整体被设置在风扇主体9或台灯主体10上,也即在这些示例中,并没有像图5-图10所示的将收纳槽133部分或者全部设置在底盘1上,则当风扇主体9或者台灯主体10翻转叠置到底盘1上时,伸缩杆53和内套筒51被收纳在风扇主体9或者台灯主体的收纳槽133内。Finally, it should be particularly pointed out that although the foldable fan and the storage slot 133 of the foldable table lamp described above are both provided on the chassis 1, in other examples, the storage slot 133 can also be partially provided on the chassis 1. The other part is provided on the rear cover 97 of the fan main body 9 or the lamp main body 10, or the storage slot 133 may be all provided on the rear cover 97 or the lamp main body 10. For example, in some examples, the entire storage slot 133 is provided on the fan main body 9 or the lamp main body 10. That is, in these examples, there is no partial or complete storage slot 133 shown in FIGS. 5-10. When the fan main body 9 or the lamp main body 10 is flipped and stacked on the main chassis 1, the telescopic rod 53 and the inner sleeve 51 are stored in the fan main body 9 or the receiving slot 133 of the lamp main body.
实施例2Example 2
本实施例是在上述任一实施例基础上进行的变形,主要是对支撑座中内套筒51和底盘1的锁紧配合方式进行了改变。This embodiment is a modification made on the basis of any of the above embodiments, and mainly changes the locking and fitting manner of the inner sleeve 51 and the chassis 1 in the support base.
图13-图15示出了一种可折叠风扇,包括支撑座以及通过翻转锁定 机构7安装在伸缩杆53顶端的风扇主体9,该翻转锁定机构7用于实现风扇主体9与伸缩杆53之间的转动和锁定。其中,风扇主体9包括后罩97,且后罩97的背部设置有环形凸条973,该环形凸条973可以与后罩97一体成型,并与后罩97围设成一收纳腔975。当可折叠风扇折叠收纳时,锁紧结构和伸缩机构5收纳在收纳腔975内。翻转锁定机构7可以是上述任一实施例中的结构,也可以是任一结构经过简单变形得到的。Figures 13-15 show a foldable fan, including a support base and a fan body 9 mounted on the top end of the telescopic rod 53 through a turning and locking mechanism 7, the turning and locking mechanism 7 is used to realize the fan body 9 and the telescopic rod 53 Between rotation and locking. Wherein, the fan body 9 includes a rear cover 97, and the back of the rear cover 97 is provided with an annular protruding strip 973. The annular protruding strip 973 can be integrally formed with the rear cover 97 and surrounds the rear cover 97 to form a receiving cavity 975. When the foldable fan is folded and stored, the locking structure and the telescopic mechanism 5 are stored in the storage cavity 975. The flip lock mechanism 7 may be the structure in any of the above embodiments, or may be obtained by simple deformation of any structure.
下文主要介绍支撑座的结构,以便更清楚的理解本实施例与其他实施例的主要区别,相同或者近似的结构将不再进行赘述。The following mainly introduces the structure of the support base, so as to understand the main difference between this embodiment and other embodiments more clearly, and the same or similar structures will not be repeated.
如图13-图15所示,底盘1包括顶壳11和底盖12,顶壳11盖设在底盖12上,从而该顶壳11和底盖12围合成用于安装诸如电路板155、电池、配重块16的容纳空间。As shown in Figures 13-15, the chassis 1 includes a top case 11 and a bottom cover 12, the top case 11 is provided on the bottom cover 12, so that the top case 11 and the bottom cover 12 are enclosed for mounting such as circuit boards 155, Storage space for batteries and counterweight 16.
示例性地,顶壳11具有往下延伸的侧壁,底盖12大致为一圆形板状结构。在顶壳11上安装有第一安装座19并还可以安装有控制开关151,该第一安装座19例如可以是如图15所示的凸出于顶壳11的圆柱结构。当然,在某些示例中,也可以将第一安装座19设置在底盖12的底面上。Exemplarily, the top shell 11 has a side wall extending downward, and the bottom cover 12 is substantially a circular plate-shaped structure. A first mounting seat 19 and a control switch 151 may be installed on the top shell 11. The first mounting seat 19 may be, for example, a cylindrical structure protruding from the top shell 11 as shown in FIG. 15. Of course, in some examples, the first mounting seat 19 may also be provided on the bottom surface of the bottom cover 12.
在第一安装座19内设置用于安装内套筒51的安装槽以及用于在内套筒51转动时进行避让的避让开口,从而当外套筒311往下移动到与第一安装座19具有重叠部分时,内套筒51和底盘1被锁定,参见图13;当外套筒311往上移动到远离安装座时,内套筒51和底盘1解除锁定,参见图14,此时,内套筒51可以绕着转动轴511的中心轴线转动,以收纳到后罩97的收纳腔975里。由此可见,通过设置第一安装座19,即使外套筒311不与底盘抵接,也同样可以实现底盘1和内套筒51的锁定。A mounting groove for installing the inner sleeve 51 and an escape opening for avoiding when the inner sleeve 51 rotates are provided in the first mounting seat 19, so that when the outer sleeve 311 moves down to the first mounting seat 19 When there is an overlapping part, the inner sleeve 51 and the chassis 1 are locked, see Fig. 13; when the outer sleeve 311 moves upward and away from the mounting seat, the inner sleeve 51 and the chassis 1 are unlocked, see Fig. 14, at this time, The inner sleeve 51 can rotate around the central axis of the rotating shaft 511 to be received in the receiving cavity 975 of the rear cover 97. It can be seen that by providing the first mounting seat 19, even if the outer sleeve 311 does not abut the chassis, the chassis 1 and the inner sleeve 51 can still be locked.
示例性地,第一安装座19还可以设置有螺纹部191,外套筒311与螺纹部191进行螺纹连接,以进一步提高外套筒311对底盘1和内套筒51锁定的锁紧力。Exemplarily, the first mounting seat 19 may also be provided with a threaded portion 191, and the outer sleeve 311 is threadedly connected with the threaded portion 191 to further improve the locking force of the outer sleeve 311 to the chassis 1 and the inner sleeve 51.
在一些可能的实现方式中,第一安装座19为安装凸台14往上延伸设置的圆环状的凸起,该圆环状凸起具有朝向底盘1中心的避让开口。示例性地,螺纹部191为设置在该凸起外表面上的外螺纹,当外套筒311往下旋转时,其内表面设置的内螺纹可以与凸起外表面的外螺纹实现螺纹连接,以便将内套筒51和底盘1锁定。In some possible implementation manners, the first mounting seat 19 is an annular protrusion extending upward from the mounting boss 14, and the annular protrusion has an escape opening toward the center of the chassis 1. Exemplarily, the threaded portion 191 is an external thread provided on the outer surface of the protrusion. When the outer sleeve 311 rotates downward, the inner thread provided on the inner surface of the outer sleeve can be threaded with the outer thread on the outer surface of the protrusion. In order to lock the inner sleeve 51 and the chassis 1.
在另一些可能的实现方式中,第一安装座19为安装凸台14往下凹陷形成的圆环形的凹陷部,该圆环形凹陷部具有朝向底盘1中心的避让开口。示例性地,螺纹部191为设置在该凹陷部内壁上的内螺纹,相应的,在外套筒311的外表面设置有与该内螺纹配合的外螺纹,从而当外套筒311往下旋转时,其外表面设置的外螺纹可以与凹陷部内壁上设置的内螺纹实 现螺纹连接,以便将内套筒51和底盘1锁定。In other possible implementation manners, the first mounting seat 19 is a circular recessed portion formed by the mounting boss 14 recessed downward, and the circular recessed portion has an escape opening toward the center of the chassis 1. Exemplarily, the threaded portion 191 is an internal thread provided on the inner wall of the recessed portion. Correspondingly, an external thread matching the internal thread is provided on the outer surface of the outer sleeve 311, so that when the outer sleeve 311 rotates downward , The external thread provided on the outer surface thereof can be threadedly connected with the internal thread provided on the inner wall of the recess, so as to lock the inner sleeve 51 and the chassis 1.
在其他一些可能的实现方式中,可以将上述圆环状的凸起以及圆环形的凹陷部组合使用,以加强内套筒51和底盘1的锁紧力。In some other possible implementation manners, the above-mentioned annular protrusion and annular recess can be used in combination to strengthen the locking force of the inner sleeve 51 and the chassis 1.
需要指出的是,假如收纳槽133设置在底盘1上,则收纳槽133可以与避让开口连通,假如收纳槽133设置在用电主体上,则当用电主体翻转叠置在底盘1上时,设置在用电主体上的收纳槽133与避让开口连通。It should be pointed out that if the receiving slot 133 is provided on the chassis 1, the receiving slot 133 can communicate with the escape opening. If the receiving slot 133 is provided on the main body of the electricity, when the main body of the electricity is turned over and stacked on the chassis 1, The receiving groove 133 provided on the power consumption main body communicates with the escape opening.
本实施例的支撑座,能够通过外套筒311与第一安装座19的干涉作用实现内套筒51和底盘1的锁定,而且还可以通过进一步使外套筒311与底盘1抵顶来增加锁紧力,以提高锁紧效果。当其通过外套筒311、内套筒51和安装凸台14的螺纹连接来实现内套筒51和底盘1的锁紧时,能够具有良好的锁紧效果,可以保证伸缩杆53能够稳固的支撑安装在其顶端的用电主体,即使该用电主体具有较大的重量和/或体积,也依然可以避免该用电主体发生晃动或者侧翻。The support seat of this embodiment can realize the locking of the inner sleeve 51 and the chassis 1 through the interference effect of the outer sleeve 311 and the first mounting seat 19, and can also be increased by further pushing the outer sleeve 311 against the chassis 1 Locking force to improve the locking effect. When the inner sleeve 51 and the chassis 1 are locked by the threaded connection of the outer sleeve 311, the inner sleeve 51 and the mounting boss 14, it can have a good locking effect and can ensure that the telescopic rod 53 can be stable. Supporting the power consumption main body installed at the top end thereof, even if the power consumption main body has a relatively large weight and/or volume, the power consumption main body can still be prevented from shaking or turning over.
实施例3Example 3
本实施例提供一种支撑座,其与实施例1的主要区别在于锁紧机构不同。This embodiment provides a support base, and the main difference from the first embodiment is that the locking mechanism is different.
如图16-图18所示,本实施例的锁紧机构33安装于转动轴511一端设置的装配腔519内,该锁紧机构33包括:固定头331、固定片333、调节螺栓335以及调节片337。固定头331卡合安装于装配腔519内、并可随转动轴511同步转动。As shown in Figures 16-18, the locking mechanism 33 of this embodiment is installed in an assembly cavity 519 provided at one end of the rotating shaft 511. The locking mechanism 33 includes a fixed head 331, a fixed piece 333, an adjusting bolt 335, and an adjusting片337. The fixed head 331 is clamped and installed in the assembly cavity 519 and can rotate synchronously with the rotating shaft 511.
举例而言,在一些可实现方式中,固定头331设置有往装配腔519内延伸的卡接凸块3311,装配腔519内设置有与卡接凸块3311的上表面和下表面抵靠的限位筋514,以便使得固定头331随转动轴511同步转动。在另一些可实现方式中,固定头331可以通过诸如螺接、粘接或者其他任意合适的紧固方式紧固安装于装配腔519内,或者也可以与转动轴511通过一体成型的方式形成为一体结构。For example, in some implementations, the fixing head 331 is provided with a clamping protrusion 3311 extending into the assembly cavity 519, and the assembly cavity 519 is provided with abutting upper and lower surfaces of the clamping protrusion 3311. The limiting rib 514 is used to make the fixed head 331 rotate synchronously with the rotating shaft 511. In other implementations, the fixed head 331 may be fastened and installed in the assembly cavity 519 by means of screwing, bonding or any other suitable fastening method, or may also be integrally formed with the rotating shaft 511 as One-piece structure.
固定片333的一端固定安装在底盘1上。例如,固定片333可以通过螺接、铆接、粘接或者一体成型的方式与底盘1内设置的安装凸台14紧固连接。固定片333的另一端则往转动轴511的轴线方向延伸,并且在固定片333上设置有与转动轴511同轴的通孔。One end of the fixing piece 333 is fixedly installed on the chassis 1. For example, the fixing piece 333 can be firmly connected to the mounting boss 14 provided in the chassis 1 by screwing, riveting, bonding or integral molding. The other end of the fixing piece 333 extends in the axial direction of the rotating shaft 511, and a through hole coaxial with the rotating shaft 511 is provided on the fixing piece 333.
调节片337设置于固定片333与固定头331之间,和/或,固定片333与调节螺栓335之间,该调节片337用于提高摩擦阻力。在一些可实现方式中,该调节片337具有粗糙表面。The adjusting piece 337 is disposed between the fixing piece 333 and the fixing head 331, and/or between the fixing piece 333 and the adjusting bolt 335, and the adjusting piece 337 is used to increase the friction resistance. In some implementations, the adjustment piece 337 has a rough surface.
调节螺栓335穿过调节片337、固定片333与固定头331螺纹装配,调节螺栓335用于调节固定片333与固定头331之间摩擦力。The adjusting bolt 335 passes through the adjusting piece 337, the fixing piece 333 and the fixing head 331 for screw assembly, and the adjusting bolt 335 is used to adjust the friction between the fixing piece 333 and the fixing head 331.
本实施例的支撑座,通过调节螺栓335与固定头331连接的松紧度即可调节固定头331、固定片333与调节片337之间的压紧力,实现对内套筒51与底盘1之间锁紧力的调节,以便适应具有不同重量和/或体积的用电主体。例如,当用电主体的重量和/或体积较大时,则将调节螺栓335拧紧一些,使得固定片333、调节片337和固定头331之间的压紧力变大,以提高内套筒51与底盘1之间的锁紧力,保证伸缩杆53不会晃动或者侧翻;当用电主体的重量和/或体积较小时,则将调节螺栓335拧松一些,使得固定片333、调节片337和固定头331之间的压紧力变小,以减小内套筒51与底盘1之间的锁紧力,避免过度磨损调节片337可能带来的用电主体晃动或者侧翻的风险。In the support base of this embodiment, the compression force between the fixing head 331, the fixing piece 333, and the adjusting piece 337 can be adjusted by adjusting the tightness of the connection between the bolt 335 and the fixing head 331, so as to realize the alignment between the inner sleeve 51 and the chassis 1 The adjustment of the interlocking force in order to adapt to the electric main body with different weight and/or volume. For example, when the weight and/or volume of the electrical main body is large, the adjusting bolt 335 is tightened to make the pressing force between the fixing piece 333, the adjusting piece 337 and the fixing head 331 larger, so as to increase the inner sleeve. The locking force between 51 and the chassis 1 ensures that the telescopic rod 53 will not shake or roll over; when the weight and/or volume of the electrical main body is small, loosen the adjusting bolt 335 to make the fixing piece 333 and the adjustment The pressing force between the piece 337 and the fixed head 331 is reduced to reduce the locking force between the inner sleeve 51 and the chassis 1 and avoid excessive wear and tear of the adjusting piece 337 that may cause the electric main body to shake or roll over. risk.
在一些可能的实现方式中,还可以在调节螺栓335与调节片337之间,和/或,固定头331与调节片337之间,设置诸如弹性橡胶或者弹簧等在内的弹性件,从而对调节片337施加一定的预紧力,以保证调节片337始终都能够与固定片333和/或固定头331紧密接触,从而避免调节片337与固定片333和/或固定头331之间的摩擦力由于调节片337的磨损而减小。In some possible implementations, an elastic member such as an elastic rubber or a spring may be provided between the adjusting bolt 335 and the adjusting piece 337, and/or between the fixing head 331 and the adjusting piece 337, so as to prevent The adjusting piece 337 exerts a certain pre-tightening force to ensure that the adjusting piece 337 can always be in close contact with the fixed piece 333 and/or the fixed head 331, thereby avoiding friction between the adjusting piece 337 and the fixed piece 333 and/or the fixed head 331 The force is reduced due to the wear of the adjustment piece 337.
由此可见,通过在转动轴511轴上设置固定头331,以及在底盘1上设置固定片333,并使得调节螺栓335穿过固定头331和固定片333上设置的同轴的螺栓孔,可以将转动轴511和底盘1转动连接在一起,从而可以实现对内套筒51和底盘1之间锁紧力的调整,继而使得内套筒51相对于底盘1转动到任意位置的时候都可以与底盘1锁定,进而保持在该位置,而不会在伸缩杆53顶端所安装的用电主体的重量和/或体积的影响下而发生晃动或者侧翻。It can be seen that by arranging the fixing head 331 on the rotating shaft 511 and the fixing piece 333 on the chassis 1, and allowing the adjusting bolt 335 to pass through the coaxial bolt holes provided on the fixing head 331 and the fixing piece 333, The rotating shaft 511 and the chassis 1 are rotatably connected together, so that the locking force between the inner sleeve 51 and the chassis 1 can be adjusted, and then the inner sleeve 51 can be rotated to any position relative to the chassis 1 The chassis 1 is locked and then kept in this position without shaking or turning over under the influence of the weight and/or volume of the electrical main body mounted on the top of the telescopic rod 53.
进一步,在固定片333的两侧均可以设置调节片337,以便进一步提高摩擦阻力,使得支撑机构能够更稳定地支撑重量和/或体积更大的用电主体。Furthermore, adjusting pieces 337 may be provided on both sides of the fixing piece 333 to further increase the friction resistance, so that the supporting mechanism can more stably support a heavy and/or larger power consumer.
容易理解,在某些示例中,调节螺栓335可以一体成型于固定头331或固定片333上,或者也可以分体制造,然后再使用螺栓、铆钉或者其他紧固方式紧固在固定头331或固定片333上。It is easy to understand that, in some examples, the adjusting bolt 335 can be integrally formed on the fixed head 331 or the fixed piece 333, or can be manufactured separately, and then fastened to the fixed head 331 or the fixed head 331 or by using bolts, rivets or other fastening methods. On the fixed piece 333.
本实施例支撑座,在需要展开使用的时候,只需向斜上方拉动伸缩杆53,使得伸缩杆53带动内套筒51绕转动轴511的旋转轴线向上翻转大约90°,直至内套筒51相对于底盘1转动到预定角度,例如垂直,调节螺栓335施加给固定片333、调节片337和固定头331的压紧力足以将内 套筒51保持在该位置而不会发生晃动,也即,将内套筒51锁定在垂直于底盘1的位置上;在需要折叠收纳时,只需向斜下方推动伸缩杆53,使得伸缩杆53带动内套筒51绕转动轴511的旋转轴线向下翻转大约90°,以便将伸缩杆53和内套筒51收纳在收纳槽133内。When the support base of this embodiment needs to be unfolded and used, it is only necessary to pull the telescopic rod 53 obliquely upward, so that the telescopic rod 53 drives the inner sleeve 51 to turn upward about 90° around the rotation axis of the rotating shaft 511 until the inner sleeve 51 When rotated to a predetermined angle relative to the chassis 1, such as vertical, the pressing force applied to the fixing piece 333, the adjusting piece 337, and the fixing head 331 by the adjusting bolt 335 is sufficient to keep the inner sleeve 51 in this position without shaking, that is, , The inner sleeve 51 is locked in a position perpendicular to the chassis 1; when it is necessary to fold and store, it is only necessary to push the telescopic rod 53 obliquely downward, so that the telescopic rod 53 drives the inner sleeve 51 down around the rotation axis of the rotating shaft 511 Turn it about 90° so that the telescopic rod 53 and the inner sleeve 51 are received in the receiving groove 133.
本实施例的支撑座,具有折叠方便、收纳方便、便携性好、折叠操作简单,节省包装材料及包装体积,节省运输成本的优势。The support base of this embodiment has the advantages of convenient folding, convenient storage, good portability, simple folding operation, saving packaging materials and packaging volume, and saving transportation costs.
图19和图20示出了一种可折叠风扇,其包括支撑座以及通过第一翻转锁定机构7安装在伸缩杆53顶端的风扇主体9。其中,风扇主体9的后罩97背部设置有环形凸条973,该环形凸条973可以与后罩97一体成型,并与后罩97围设成一收纳腔975。当可折叠风扇折叠收纳时,锁紧结构和伸缩机构5收纳在收纳槽133和收纳腔975组成的收纳空间内。当然,本实施例的后罩97背部也可以不设置环形凸条973而是如上述实施例一样的设置卡块971。风扇主体9的其他结构以及翻转锁定机构7可参见上述实施例,此处不再赘述。FIGS. 19 and 20 show a foldable fan, which includes a support base and a fan body 9 mounted on the top end of a telescopic rod 53 through a first turning and locking mechanism 7. The back cover 97 of the fan main body 9 is provided with an annular convex strip 973 on the back. The annular convex strip 973 can be integrally formed with the rear cover 97 and surrounds the rear cover 97 to form a receiving cavity 975. When the foldable fan is folded and stored, the locking structure and the telescopic mechanism 5 are stored in the storage space formed by the storage slot 133 and the storage cavity 975. Of course, the back of the back cover 97 of this embodiment may not be provided with the annular protruding strip 973 but a block 971 like the above embodiment. For other structures of the fan main body 9 and the turning and locking mechanism 7 can refer to the above-mentioned embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
实施例4Example 4
本实施例提供一种支撑座,其与实施例1-实施例3中任一个的主要区别在锁紧机构不同。This embodiment provides a support base, which is different from any one of Embodiment 1 to Embodiment 3 in the locking mechanism.
示例性地,如图21-图23所示,本实施例的锁紧机构35安装在底盘1的容置空间131内,其包括:安装片353、与转轴上设置的第二插槽516相配合的插接板351、拨块352以及弹性件355。其中,安装片353与底盘1可以通过插接、螺接或者一体成型等任意合适的方式紧固连接在一起。例如,可以在底盘1上设置与底盘1一体成型的固定块354,该固定块354朝向转动轴511的一侧设置有第三插槽3541,安装片353插接于第三插槽3541内,以实现安装片353与底盘1的紧固连接。Exemplarily, as shown in FIGS. 21-23, the locking mechanism 35 of this embodiment is installed in the accommodating space 131 of the chassis 1, and includes: a mounting piece 353 and a second slot 516 provided on the rotating shaft. The mating plug-in board 351, the shift block 352 and the elastic member 355 are matched. Wherein, the mounting piece 353 and the chassis 1 can be fastened together by any suitable means such as plug connection, screw connection or integral molding. For example, a fixed block 354 integrally formed with the chassis 1 may be provided on the chassis 1, and the fixed block 354 is provided with a third slot 3541 on the side facing the rotating shaft 511, and the mounting piece 353 is inserted into the third slot 3541. In order to achieve a tight connection between the mounting piece 353 and the chassis 1.
插接板351与安装片353连接、并位于靠近转动轴511一侧。插接板351能够相对底盘1移动,具体而言,该插接板351可相对于安装片353往靠近所述第二插槽516和远离所述第二插槽516的方向移动,从而与第二插槽516插接或分离。在一些示例中,为了在插接板351移动时进行导向,以提高插接的准确性,可以在底盘1上设置安装台357,并在插接板351上设置至少一个长圆孔3513,螺栓穿过长圆孔3513与安装台357紧固连接;当然,在其他一些示例中,也可以采用螺钉359、定位销或者其他杆状部件代替螺栓。The plug-in board 351 is connected to the mounting piece 353 and is located on the side close to the rotating shaft 511. The plug-in board 351 can move relative to the chassis 1. Specifically, the plug-in board 351 can move closer to the second slot 516 and away from the second slot 516 relative to the mounting piece 353, so as to interact with the second slot 516. The two slots 516 are connected or separated. In some examples, in order to guide the insertion plate 351 when it moves to improve the accuracy of insertion, a mounting platform 357 can be provided on the chassis 1, and at least one long round hole 3513 can be provided on the insertion plate 351, and the bolts pass through The over-long round hole 3513 is firmly connected to the mounting table 357; of course, in some other examples, screws 359, positioning pins or other rod-shaped components may also be used instead of bolts.
如图22和图23所示,在一些可实现方式中,可以在转动轴511上设置两个相互垂直的第二插槽516,第二插槽516可以平行于转动轴511的轴线方向延伸或者垂直于转动轴511的轴线方向延伸。当插接板351与其中一个第二插槽516插接时,内套筒51垂直于底盘1被固定;当插接板351与另一个第二插槽516插接时,伸缩杆53和内套筒51收纳折叠于收纳槽133内,当然,也可以仅在转动轴511上设置一个用于固定内套筒51和底盘1的第二插槽516。As shown in FIGS. 22 and 23, in some implementations, two second slots 516 perpendicular to each other can be provided on the rotating shaft 511, and the second slots 516 can extend parallel to the axis of the rotating shaft 511 or It extends perpendicular to the axial direction of the rotating shaft 511. When the plug board 351 is plugged into one of the second slots 516, the inner sleeve 51 is fixed perpendicular to the chassis 1; when the plug board 351 is plugged into the other second slot 516, the telescopic rod 53 and the inner sleeve The sleeve 51 is stored and folded in the receiving groove 133. Of course, only a second slot 516 for fixing the inner sleeve 51 and the chassis 1 can also be provided on the rotating shaft 511.
拨块352与插接板351紧固连接,拨块352用于驱动插接板351与第二插槽516分离或插接。如图22所示,在一些可能的实现方式中,底盘1包括底盖12和盖设于底盖12的顶壳11,在顶壳11上还设置有供拨块352穿过的安装口111。可以理解,当收纳槽133全部或者部分设置在底盘1上时,该收纳槽133也可以设置于顶壳11上。The shifting block 352 is firmly connected to the plug board 351, and the shifting block 352 is used to drive the plug board 351 to be separated from or inserted into the second slot 516. As shown in FIG. 22, in some possible implementation manners, the chassis 1 includes a bottom cover 12 and a top shell 11 covering the bottom cover 12. The top shell 11 is also provided with a mounting opening 111 through which the shift block 352 passes. . It can be understood that when the receiving groove 133 is entirely or partially provided on the chassis 1, the receiving groove 133 may also be provided on the top shell 11.
弹性件355设置于安装片353与插接板351之间,弹性件355用于为插接板351的复位提供弹性回复力,但弹性件355并非锁紧机构35的必备结构。此外,弹性件355也可以提高用户通过操作拨块352驱动插接板351移动时的手感。The elastic member 355 is disposed between the mounting piece 353 and the plug-in board 351. The elastic member 355 is used to provide elastic restoring force for the reset of the plug-in board 351, but the elastic member 355 is not a necessary structure of the locking mechanism 35. In addition, the elastic member 355 can also improve the feel when the user drives the plug-in board 351 to move by operating the dial 352.
如图23所示,在一些可能的实现方式中,为了安装弹性件355,可以在安装片353朝向插接板351一侧设置中空的第二凸台3531,相应的,在插接板351朝向安装片353一侧设置中空的第一凸台3511,弹性件355一端安装于第一凸台3511的中空结构内,另一端安装于第二凸台3531的中空结构内。弹性件355可以是弹簧或者弹性橡胶等。在另一些可能的实现方式中,也可以将弹性件355与安装片353和插接板351通过模内注塑等方式形成为一体结构。As shown in FIG. 23, in some possible implementations, in order to install the elastic member 355, a second hollow boss 3531 can be provided on the side of the mounting piece 353 facing the plug board 351, and correspondingly, the plug board 351 faces A hollow first boss 3511 is provided on one side of the mounting piece 353. One end of the elastic member 355 is installed in the hollow structure of the first boss 3511, and the other end is installed in the hollow structure of the second boss 3531. The elastic member 355 may be a spring or elastic rubber. In other possible implementation manners, the elastic member 355, the mounting piece 353 and the plug-in board 351 may also be formed into an integral structure by in-mold injection molding or the like.
应当理解,通过使用具有不同弹性系数的弹性件355可以调整插接板351与第二插槽516的结合强度,从而调节内套筒51与底盘1之间的锁紧力,有利于具有不同重量和/或体积的用电主体保持稳定。It should be understood that by using elastic members 355 with different elastic coefficients, the bonding strength of the plug-in plate 351 and the second slot 516 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the locking force between the inner sleeve 51 and the chassis 1, which is beneficial to having different weights. And/or the volume of the main body of electricity remains stable.
需要说明的是,上述安装片353、固定块354、拨块352、弹性件355、杆状部件以及安装台357均非本实施例锁紧机构35必须具备的结构,在某些可能的实现方式中,可以仅设置能够相对底盘1运动的插接板351,以便通过插接板351与转动轴511上的第二插槽516插接或者脱离来实现内套筒51与底盘1的锁定和解除锁定。例如,在某些具体的示例中,可以配置一个分体式的插接板351作为锁紧机构35,使用者通过将分体式的插接板351插入或者拔出转动轴511的第二插槽516来实现内套筒51和底盘1的锁定或者解除锁定。It should be noted that the above-mentioned mounting piece 353, fixing block 354, shifting block 352, elastic member 355, rod-shaped member, and mounting table 357 are not required structures of the locking mechanism 35 of this embodiment, and in some possible implementation manners In this case, only a plug-in board 351 capable of moving relative to the chassis 1 can be provided, so that the plug-in board 351 is inserted into or disconnected from the second slot 516 on the rotating shaft 511 to realize the locking and unlocking of the inner sleeve 51 and the chassis 1 locking. For example, in some specific examples, a split plug board 351 can be configured as the locking mechanism 35, and the user inserts or pulls out the split plug board 351 into or out of the second slot 516 of the rotating shaft 511. To achieve the locking or unlocking of the inner sleeve 51 and the chassis 1.
此外,通过在转动轴511上设置相对的两个第二插槽516,也可以调 节内套筒51与底盘1之间的锁紧力。具体而言,当插接板351穿过两个相对设置的第二插槽516时,内套筒51与底盘1之间的锁紧力大于插接板351穿过一个第二插槽516时的锁紧力。In addition, by providing two opposite second slots 516 on the rotating shaft 511, the locking force between the inner sleeve 51 and the chassis 1 can also be adjusted. Specifically, when the plug-in board 351 passes through two oppositely disposed second slots 516, the locking force between the inner sleeve 51 and the chassis 1 is greater than when the plug-in board 351 passes through one second slot 516 The locking force.
本实施例的支撑座,在需要展开使用的时候,先拨动拨块352使得插接板351与转动轴511上的第一个第二插槽516分离,然后向斜上方拉动伸缩杆53,使伸缩杆53带动内套筒51绕转动轴511的旋转轴线向上翻转大约90°,直至内套筒51相对于底盘1转动到预定角度,例如垂直,然后将插接板351插入转动轴511上的第二个第二插槽516内,使得内套筒51锁定在垂直于底盘1的位置上;在需要折叠收纳时,先拨动拨块352使得插接板351与转动轴511上的第二个第二插槽516分离,然后向斜下方推动伸缩杆53,使得伸缩杆53带动内套筒51绕转动轴511的旋转轴线向下翻转大约90°,以便将伸缩杆53和内套筒51收纳在收纳槽133内。When the support base of this embodiment needs to be unfolded for use, first move the dial block 352 to separate the insertion plate 351 from the first second slot 516 on the rotating shaft 511, and then pull the telescopic rod 53 diagonally upward, The telescopic rod 53 drives the inner sleeve 51 to turn upward about the rotation axis of the rotation shaft 511 by about 90° until the inner sleeve 51 rotates to a predetermined angle, for example, perpendicular to the chassis 1, and then inserts the plug board 351 into the rotation shaft 511 In the second second slot 516, the inner sleeve 51 is locked in a position perpendicular to the chassis 1; when it is necessary to fold and store, first move the dial block 352 to make the plug plate 351 and the first on the rotating shaft 511 The two second slots 516 are separated, and then the telescopic rod 53 is pushed obliquely downward, so that the telescopic rod 53 drives the inner sleeve 51 to turn down about 90° around the rotation axis of the rotating shaft 511, so that the telescopic rod 53 and the inner sleeve 51 is stored in the storage groove 133.
本实施例的支撑座,具有折叠方便、收纳方便、便携性好、折叠操作简单,节省包装材料及包装体积,节省运输成本的优势。The support base of this embodiment has the advantages of convenient folding, convenient storage, good portability, simple folding operation, saving packaging materials and packaging volume, and saving transportation costs.
本实施例还提供一种可折叠风扇,其包括支撑座以及通过第一翻转锁定机构7安装在伸缩杆53顶端的风扇主体9。其中,风扇主体9以及第一翻转锁定机构7与上述实施例相同,具体可参见上述实施例。This embodiment also provides a foldable fan, which includes a support base and a fan main body 9 mounted on the top end of the telescopic rod 53 through a first turning and locking mechanism 7. Among them, the fan main body 9 and the first turning and locking mechanism 7 are the same as the above-mentioned embodiment. For details, please refer to the above-mentioned embodiment.
实施例5Example 5
本实施例提供一种支撑座,其与上述任一实施例的主要区别在于本实施例的锁紧机构为实施例1至实施例3中示出的锁紧机构31,33,35进行任意组合使用,通过将锁紧机构31,33,35组合使用,可以进一步提高内套筒51与底盘1之间的锁紧力,从而可以稳定的支撑重量和/或体更大的用电主体。This embodiment provides a support seat. The main difference from any of the above embodiments is that the locking mechanism of this embodiment is the locking mechanism 31, 33, 35 shown in Embodiment 1 to Embodiment 3, which can be combined randomly. In use, by combining the locking mechanisms 31, 33, and 35, the locking force between the inner sleeve 51 and the chassis 1 can be further improved, so that the weight and/or the larger power consumption body can be stably supported.
举例而言,图24和图25示出了将实施例1和实施例2中的锁紧机构31,33组合使用的具体示例,通过对锁紧机构31,33的这种组合使用,不仅能够有效保证内套筒51在与底盘1锁紧时的稳固性,而且也能够有效提升转动伸缩杆53时的手感,从而提升用户体验。For example, Figures 24 and 25 show specific examples of combining the locking mechanisms 31 and 33 in Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2. By using this combination of locking mechanisms 31 and 33, not only can This effectively ensures the stability of the inner sleeve 51 when locked with the chassis 1, and can also effectively improve the hand feeling when the telescopic rod 53 is rotated, thereby enhancing the user experience.
图26至图28示出了一种可折叠风扇,其包括支撑座以及通过第一翻转锁定机构7安装在伸缩杆53顶端的风扇主体9。其中,风扇主体9以及第一翻转锁定机构7与上述实施例相同,具体可参见上述实施例。FIGS. 26 to 28 show a foldable fan, which includes a support base and a fan body 9 mounted on the top end of a telescopic rod 53 through a first turning and locking mechanism 7. Among them, the fan main body 9 and the first turning and locking mechanism 7 are the same as the above-mentioned embodiment. For details, please refer to the above-mentioned embodiment.
实施例6Example 6
本实施例提供一种支撑座,如图29-图33所示,其包括底盘1、支撑机构以及锁紧机构33,其中,支撑机构可转动的安装于底盘1上,用于支撑用电主体,包括但不限于电子设备(例如手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑等)和小型用电设备(例如风扇、台灯、投影仪等),锁紧机构33用于将支撑机构与底盘1锁定和解除锁定。在本实施例中,支撑机构同样可以具有固定长度或者也可以为长度可调的伸缩机构5。为了描述更加简单,下文同样以伸缩机构5为例对技术方案进行讲解,但这并非是对保护范围的具体限定。This embodiment provides a support seat, as shown in Figures 29-33, which includes a chassis 1, a support mechanism, and a locking mechanism 33, wherein the support mechanism is rotatably mounted on the chassis 1 to support the main body of electricity. , Including but not limited to electronic equipment (such as mobile phones, tablet computers, notebook computers, etc.) and small electrical equipment (such as fans, desk lamps, projectors, etc.), the locking mechanism 33 is used to lock and unlock the support mechanism and the chassis 1 . In this embodiment, the supporting mechanism may also have a fixed length or may be a telescopic mechanism 5 with an adjustable length. In order to make the description more simple, the following also uses the telescopic mechanism 5 as an example to explain the technical solution, but this is not a specific limitation on the protection scope.
伸缩机构5具有收纳和使用两种状态,在收纳状态时,伸缩机构5处于收纳位置,在使用状态时,伸缩机构5处于使用位置。具体而言,当伸缩机构5处于收纳状态时,其容纳在底盘1底面所形成的收纳槽133内,当该伸缩机构5处于使用状态时,锁紧机构33能够将其与底盘1锁定,从而将该伸缩机构5保持在使用位置,以便用电主体能够正常使用,该使用位置例如可以是支撑机构垂直于底盘1的位置。The telescopic mechanism 5 has two states: storage and use. In the storage state, the telescopic mechanism 5 is in the storage position, and in the use state, the telescopic mechanism 5 is in the use position. Specifically, when the retractable mechanism 5 is in the storage state, it is accommodated in the storage groove 133 formed on the bottom surface of the chassis 1. When the retractable mechanism 5 is in use, the locking mechanism 33 can lock it with the chassis 1, thereby Keep the telescopic mechanism 5 in the use position so that the main body of electricity can be used normally. The use position may be a position where the support mechanism is perpendicular to the chassis 1, for example.
示例性地,如图31和图32所示,底盘1包括:顶壳11以及底盖12。顶壳11和底盖12均呈圆筒状,当然也可以是其他合适的形状。顶壳11与底盖12通过紧固螺钉或者卡扣等合适的紧固结构实现紧固连接,底盖12的底面可以设置多个防滑垫18,从而有效保证该支撑座在使用时的平稳性,或者,在也可以在底盖12的底面设置多个滑轮。Illustratively, as shown in FIGS. 31 and 32, the chassis 1 includes: a top case 11 and a bottom cover 12. The top shell 11 and the bottom cover 12 are both cylindrical, and of course they can also have other suitable shapes. The top shell 11 and the bottom cover 12 are fastened and connected by a suitable fastening structure such as fastening screws or buckles. The bottom surface of the bottom cover 12 can be provided with multiple anti-skid pads 18 to effectively ensure the stability of the support seat during use Or alternatively, multiple pulleys may be provided on the bottom surface of the bottom cover 12.
在底盖12的底面设置有至少部分用于收纳伸缩机构5的收纳槽133,该收纳槽133可以通过任意合适的加工方式形成。例如,在某些示例中,可以使得底盖12往顶壳11方向凹陷,以形成该收纳槽133。在顶壳11和底盖12的侧壁上形成有避让槽,该避让槽与收纳槽133连通设置,用于支撑机构在使用位置和收纳位置之间转动时避让内套筒51。The bottom surface of the bottom cover 12 is provided with a receiving groove 133 for storing the telescopic mechanism 5 at least in part, and the receiving groove 133 may be formed by any suitable processing method. For example, in some examples, the bottom cover 12 may be recessed toward the top shell 11 to form the receiving groove 133. An escape groove is formed on the side walls of the top shell 11 and the bottom cover 12, and the escape groove is connected to the receiving groove 133 to avoid the inner sleeve 51 when the supporting mechanism rotates between the use position and the storage position.
需要指出的是,底盘1及其内部的结构可以参见上述实施例,此处不再赘述。It should be pointed out that the chassis 1 and its internal structure can be referred to the above-mentioned embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
继续参考图29-图33,伸缩机构5包括内套筒51和伸缩杆53。锁紧机构33包括:固定头331、固定片333、调节螺栓335以及调节片337。伸缩机构5和锁紧机构33各部件的具体结构与上述实施例相同,具体可以参见上述实施例,此处不再赘述。Continuing to refer to FIGS. 29 to 33, the telescopic mechanism 5 includes an inner sleeve 51 and a telescopic rod 53. The locking mechanism 33 includes a fixing head 331, a fixing piece 333, an adjusting bolt 335 and an adjusting piece 337. The specific structures of the components of the telescopic mechanism 5 and the locking mechanism 33 are the same as those in the above-mentioned embodiment. For details, please refer to the above-mentioned embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
如图32所示,在本实施例中,可以在顶壳11的内侧壁上靠近收纳槽133的一侧设置第三安装座113,固定片333可以通过紧固螺钉固定安装在第三安装座113上,或者也可以与第三安装座113通过一体成型的方式形成为一体结构。As shown in FIG. 32, in this embodiment, a third mounting seat 113 can be provided on the inner side wall of the top shell 11 near the receiving groove 133, and the fixing piece 333 can be fixedly mounted on the third mounting seat by fastening screws. 113, or may also be integrally formed with the third mounting base 113 by integral molding.
本实施例提供的支撑座,在需要折叠收纳时,只需向斜下方推动伸缩杆53,使得伸缩杆53带动内套筒51绕转动轴511的旋转轴线向下翻转大约270°,即可将伸缩杆53、内套筒51等收纳在底盘1设置的收纳槽133内;在需要打开使用时,只需向斜下方拉动伸缩杆53,使伸缩杆53带动内套筒51绕转动轴511的旋转轴线向上翻转大约270°,直至伸缩杆53转动到与底盘1垂直的位置。When the support seat provided by this embodiment needs to be folded and stored, it is only necessary to push the telescopic rod 53 obliquely downward, so that the telescopic rod 53 drives the inner sleeve 51 to turn down about 270° around the rotation axis of the rotating shaft 511, and then The telescopic rod 53, the inner sleeve 51, etc. are stored in the storage slot 133 provided in the chassis 1; when it needs to be opened for use, it is only necessary to pull the telescopic rod 53 obliquely downward, so that the telescopic rod 53 drives the inner sleeve 51 around the rotation axis 511 The axis of rotation is turned upward by approximately 270° until the telescopic rod 53 is rotated to a position perpendicular to the chassis 1.
本实施例的支撑座,具有设计巧妙,折叠方便,收纳方便,便携性好,结构简单、紧凑,节省包装材料及包装体积,节省运输成本的优势。The support base of this embodiment has the advantages of ingenious design, convenient folding, convenient storage, good portability, simple and compact structure, saving packaging materials and packaging volume, and saving transportation costs.
图34-图40示出了一种可折叠风扇,其包括支撑座以及通过翻转锁定机构7安装在伸缩杆53顶端的风扇主体9,该翻转锁定机构7用于实现风扇主体9与伸缩杆53之间的转动和锁定。Figures 34-40 show a foldable fan, which includes a support base and a fan body 9 mounted on the top end of a telescopic rod 53 through a turning and locking mechanism 7, which is used to realize the fan body 9 and the telescopic rod 53 Between rotation and locking.
示例性地,风扇主体9设置于底盘1一侧、并可折叠收纳在底盘1的底面一侧。翻转锁定机构7设置于风扇主体9与伸缩机构5之间,该翻转锁定机构7的一端与风扇主体9装配,另一端与伸缩机构5上远离底盘1的一侧装配。在风扇主体9使用时,第二翻转锁定机构7用于实现伸缩端与风扇主体9间的锁定。如图34和图35所示,在风扇主体9收纳时,翻第二转锁定机构用于实现风扇主体9与伸缩机构5的转动,如图36所示。Illustratively, the fan main body 9 is arranged on the side of the chassis 1 and can be folded and housed on the bottom side of the chassis 1. The flip lock mechanism 7 is arranged between the fan main body 9 and the telescopic mechanism 5. One end of the flip lock mechanism 7 is assembled with the fan main body 9, and the other end is assembled with the side of the telescopic mechanism 5 away from the chassis 1. When the fan body 9 is in use, the second turning and locking mechanism 7 is used to lock the telescopic end and the fan body 9. As shown in FIG. 34 and FIG. 35, when the fan body 9 is stored, the second turning locking mechanism is used to realize the rotation of the fan body 9 and the telescopic mechanism 5, as shown in FIG. 36.
请参见图37和图38,在一些可选地实现方式中,底盘1包括顶壳11和底盖12,、电路板155以及电池。其中,顶壳11盖设在底盖12上,电路板155以及电池均安装在顶壳11和底盖12所限定出的容纳空间内。在顶壳11上设置有用于调节风扇主体9档位的控制开关151。电路板155设置于底盖12上,且在顶壳11和底盖12的侧壁上均设置有同轴的电源插口,该电源插口用于容置电路板155上的电源端口。在底盘1内还可以设置充电电池157,该充电电池157与电路板155电连接,使得该折叠风扇在电源插口未接通时为风扇主体9供电,充电电池157可拆卸的安装在底盘1上。当设置有充电电池157时,上述电源端口可以是充电口153。Referring to FIGS. 37 and 38, in some alternative implementations, the chassis 1 includes a top case 11 and a bottom cover 12, a circuit board 155, and a battery. Wherein, the top case 11 is covered on the bottom cover 12, and the circuit board 155 and the battery are installed in the containing space defined by the top case 11 and the bottom cover 12. A control switch 151 for adjusting the gear position of the fan body 9 is provided on the top case 11. The circuit board 155 is disposed on the bottom cover 12, and coaxial power sockets are provided on the side walls of the top case 11 and the bottom cover 12, and the power sockets are used to accommodate the power ports on the circuit board 155. A rechargeable battery 157 can also be provided in the chassis 1. The rechargeable battery 157 is electrically connected to the circuit board 155, so that the folding fan supplies power to the fan body 9 when the power jack is not connected. The rechargeable battery 157 is detachably mounted on the chassis 1. . When a rechargeable battery 157 is provided, the aforementioned power port may be the charging port 153.
如图39所示,翻转锁定机构7包括:连接座77、第一安装夹头741、第二安装夹头743、云台头71以及连接套747。As shown in FIG. 39, the turning and locking mechanism 7 includes: a connecting seat 77, a first mounting chuck 741, a second mounting chuck 743, a pan-tilt head 71 and a connecting sleeve 747.
连接座77与风扇主体9转动装配,连接座77上远离风扇主体9一侧设置有第一安装夹头741。第二安装夹头743设置于连接座77上远离风扇主体9一侧,且第二安装夹头743与第一安装夹头741对称设置。云台头71一端与伸缩杆53紧固连接,另一端与第一安装夹头741与第二安装夹头743转动连接。连接套747套设于连接座77上用于固定第二安装夹头 743并保护连接座77。The connecting seat 77 is rotatably assembled with the fan body 9, and a first mounting clamp 741 is provided on the side of the connecting seat 77 away from the fan body 9. The second mounting chuck 743 is disposed on the side of the connecting seat 77 away from the fan main body 9, and the second mounting chuck 743 is symmetrically disposed with the first mounting chuck 741. One end of the pan/tilt head 71 is tightly connected with the telescopic rod 53, and the other end is rotatably connected with the first mounting chuck 741 and the second mounting chuck 743. The connecting sleeve 747 is sleeved on the connecting seat 77 for fixing the second mounting chuck 743 and protecting the connecting seat 77.
云台头71与第一安装夹头741和第二安装夹头743转动连接的端部为圆环状主体711,第一安装夹头741与第二安装夹头743相互靠近的一侧均凸出设置有用于作为铰接轴的第二安装部745,该第二安装部745插设在云台头71的圆环状主体711内、其与第一安装夹头741或者第二安装夹头743可以是通过一体成形工艺形成的一体结构。The end of the pan-tilt head 71 rotatably connected with the first mounting chuck 741 and the second mounting chuck 743 is an annular body 711, and the sides of the first mounting chuck 741 and the second mounting chuck 743 close to each other are convex. A second mounting portion 745 used as a hinge axis is provided. The second mounting portion 745 is inserted into the annular body 711 of the pan head 71 and is connected to the first mounting chuck 741 or the second mounting chuck 743. It may be an integral structure formed by an integral forming process.
在云台头71的圆环状主体711内设置有用于隔开两个第二安装部745的C形挡筋7111,该C形挡筋7111有利于连接线穿过。两个第二安装部745中至少有一个设计成中空结构,以便于连接线穿过,具体穿线方式将结合其他结构在下文中详述。A C-shaped retaining rib 7111 for separating the two second mounting portions 745 is provided in the annular main body 711 of the pan head 71, and the C-shaped retaining rib 7111 facilitates the passage of the connecting wire. At least one of the two second mounting portions 745 is designed as a hollow structure to facilitate the passage of the connecting wire. The specific threading method will be described in detail below in conjunction with other structures.
在一些示例中,第二安装部745与云台头71之间可以是阻尼装配,从而将第一连接座77固定在旋转后的任一位置上,同时提升第一连接座77与第一云台头71之间的转动手感。例如,在第二安装部745与圆台头之间夹设阻尼胶圈76,以提升第二安装部745和云台头71之间的摩擦阻力。In some examples, there may be a damping assembly between the second mounting part 745 and the head 71 of the head 71, so as to fix the first connecting seat 77 at any position after rotation, and at the same time lift the first connecting seat 77 and the first connecting seat 77. The rotating feel between the table head 71. For example, a damping rubber ring 76 is sandwiched between the second mounting part 745 and the pan head 71 to increase the frictional resistance between the second mounting part 745 and the pan head 71.
需要指出的是,风扇主体9和伸缩杆53之间的锁定可以通过铰接轴和云台头71的圆环状主体711之间所夹设的阻尼胶圈76来实现,或者,也可以通过诸如锁扣、紧固销或者螺栓等部件来实现,也即是说,只需要翻转锁定机构7包括第二安装座79、铰接轴、云台头71和第二锁定件即可实现风扇主体9与伸缩杆53之间的锁定和解除锁定,从而使得风扇主体9可以上下翻转或者保持在选定位置不动。It should be pointed out that the locking between the fan body 9 and the telescopic rod 53 can be achieved by a damping rubber ring 76 sandwiched between the hinge shaft and the annular body 711 of the head 71, or it can also be achieved by It can be realized by locking buckles, fastening pins or bolts, that is, it only needs to flip the locking mechanism 7 including the second mounting seat 79, the hinge shaft, the head 71 and the second locking part to realize the fan body 9 and The locking and unlocking between the telescopic rods 53 allows the fan body 9 to be turned upside down or kept at a selected position.
进一步,如图37-图39所示,在风扇主体9上设置有安装孔977,例如安装圆孔,连接座77上可以与安装孔977阻尼装配。Further, as shown in FIGS. 37-39, a mounting hole 977, such as a mounting hole, is provided on the fan body 9, and the connecting seat 77 can be damped and assembled with the mounting hole 977.
在一些可实现方式中,连接座77如图37-图39所示的包括:座体7751、防脱环7753以及紧固件。防脱环7753设置于风扇主体9的内部,防脱环7753用于与风扇主体9的内壁抵接,从而防止连接座77脱离风扇主体9。紧固件穿过防脱环7753与座体7751紧固连接,座体7751则用于与第一安装夹头741和第二安装夹头743的一端紧固连接,第一安装夹头741和第二安装夹头743的另一端通过一体成型或者其他方式紧固连接有作为铰接轴的第二安装部745。In some implementations, as shown in FIGS. 37-39, the connecting seat 77 includes a seat body 7751, an anti-drop ring 7753, and a fastener. The anti-dropping ring 7753 is disposed inside the fan main body 9, and the anti-dropping ring 7753 is used to abut against the inner wall of the fan main body 9 to prevent the connecting seat 77 from being separated from the fan main body 9. The fastener passes through the anti-off ring 7753 and is fastened to the base 7751. The base 7751 is used to fasten connection with one end of the first mounting chuck 741 and the second mounting chuck 743, the first mounting chuck 741 and The other end of the second mounting chuck 743 is fastened with a second mounting portion 745 as a hinge shaft by integral molding or other means.
云台头71与伸缩杆53之间设置有第二安装座79,第二安装座79设置有圆形通孔791,该圆形通孔791与伸缩杆53同轴,用于供云台头71插接,云台头71可相对于伸缩杆53转动。例如,云台头71的圆环状主体711往下延伸形成有连接杆713,该连接杆713插设在第二安装座79的圆形通孔791内,并且在一些可实现方式中,连接杆713与圆形通孔 791之间可以设置有阻尼胶圈,以实现云台头71阻尼装配于圆形通孔791内,从而使得风扇主体9可以绕着连接杆713的轴线旋转并在旋转到角度范围内的任意角度均可锁定。例如,图39中示出了在连接杆713上设置有环形凹槽,在环形凹槽内可以设置阻尼胶圈。当然,即使云台头71不设置连接杆713,该云台头71也可以通过合适的方式阻尼装配于圆形通孔791内。A second mounting seat 79 is provided between the pan-tilt head 71 and the telescopic rod 53. The second mounting seat 79 is provided with a circular through hole 791 which is coaxial with the telescopic rod 53 and is used for the pan-tilt head. 71 is plugged in, and the pan head 71 can rotate relative to the telescopic rod 53. For example, the circular main body 711 of the pan head 71 extends downward to form a connecting rod 713 which is inserted into the circular through hole 791 of the second mounting seat 79, and in some implementations, the connecting rod A damping rubber ring may be provided between the rod 713 and the circular through hole 791 to realize the damping assembly of the pan-tilt head 71 in the circular through hole 791, so that the fan body 9 can rotate around the axis of the connecting rod 713 and rotate. Any angle within the angle range can be locked. For example, FIG. 39 shows that the connecting rod 713 is provided with an annular groove, and a damping rubber ring can be arranged in the annular groove. Of course, even if the pan/tilt head 71 is not provided with the connecting rod 713, the pan/tilt head 71 can be damped and assembled in the circular through hole 791 in a suitable manner.
在圆形通孔791内设置有限位块793,云台头71上靠近圆形通孔791的一侧设置有与限位块793配合的限位环795,限位环795上设置有让位槽7951以及偏离该让位槽7951的限位凸起7953,该让位槽7951用于与限位块793进行对接。举例而言,限位块793的一部分伸入到让位槽7951内,并且让位槽7951的宽度大于限位块793的宽度,从而使得云台头71在圆形通孔791内旋转角度可以稍微大于360°,但是又不会使得旋转的角度过大。比如,通过合理配置,可以使得云台头71在圆形通孔791内的选装角度在370°或者400°以内,从而使得风扇主体9可以通过转动到合适的位置来向水平面内选定的任意位置进行送风。此外,当云台头71相对于伸缩杆53转动时,由于通过限位块793与限位环795的作用能够有效防止云台头71过转,从而还可以保护穿设在伸缩杆53内的连接线,避免其扯断。A limit block 793 is arranged in the circular through hole 791, and a limit ring 795 is provided on the side of the head 71 close to the circular through hole 791 to cooperate with the limit block 793. The limit ring 795 is provided with a relief The groove 7951 and the limiting protrusion 7953 deviating from the relief groove 7951 are used for docking with the limiting block 793. For example, a part of the limiting block 793 extends into the relief groove 7951, and the width of the relief groove 7951 is greater than the width of the limiting block 793, so that the pan/tilt head 71 can rotate within the circular through hole 791. Slightly greater than 360°, but will not make the angle of rotation too large. For example, through reasonable configuration, the optional angle of the pan-tilt head 71 in the circular through hole 791 can be within 370° or 400°, so that the fan body 9 can be rotated to a suitable position to select a horizontal plane. Air supply at any position. In addition, when the pan/tilt head 71 rotates relative to the telescopic rod 53, due to the action of the stop block 793 and the stop ring 795, the pan/tilt head 71 can be effectively prevented from over-rotating, so as to protect the penetrating rod 53 Connect the wire to avoid breaking it.
继续参考图39,在第二安装座79上设置有封口圈797,封口圈797用于盖设在圆形通孔791上,从而将限位环795限定在该圆形通孔791内。Continuing to refer to FIG. 39, a sealing ring 797 is provided on the second mounting seat 79, and the sealing ring 797 is used to cover the circular through hole 791 so as to confine the stop ring 795 in the circular through hole 791.
本实施例的可折叠风扇,连接线的一端与底盘1内诸如电池或者电路板155等连接,另一端依次穿过中空的转动轴511、内套筒51、伸缩杆53、云台头71的连接杆713,然后从两个第二连接部745之间的间隙处穿入其中一个第二连接部745中间的通孔,再穿过连接座77设置的过线孔与风扇主体9相连。通过这样的布线方式,可以将连接线全部隐藏起来,不会影响可折叠风扇的整体外观,而且可折叠风扇在折叠收纳和展开使用时都不容易影响连接线,从而可以保证连接线不会由于频繁折叠收纳而折断或者扯断。In the foldable fan of this embodiment, one end of the connecting wire is connected to the chassis 1 such as the battery or the circuit board 155, and the other end passes through the hollow rotating shaft 511, the inner sleeve 51, the telescopic rod 53, and the pan head 71 in turn. The connecting rod 713 then passes through the through hole in the middle of one of the second connecting parts 745 from the gap between the two second connecting parts 745, and then passes through the wire hole provided in the connecting seat 77 to connect to the fan body 9. Through this wiring method, all the connecting wires can be hidden without affecting the overall appearance of the foldable fan, and the foldable fan will not easily affect the connecting wires when folded, stored and unfolded, so as to ensure that the connecting wires will not be Frequent folding and storage and breaking or tearing.
本实施例的可折叠风扇,当需要折叠收纳时,先将风扇主体9转动到水平状态,然后绕转动轴511向下翻转大约270°,使得伸缩杆53、内套筒51、第二翻转锁定机构7收纳至底盘1底面设置的收纳槽133内。当需要展开使用时,先将风扇主体9绕转动轴511向上翻转大约270°,使得内套筒51垂直于底盘1,然后将风扇主体9转动到合适的角度,打开底盘1上的开关按钮送风。When the foldable fan of this embodiment needs to be folded for storage, the fan body 9 is first rotated to a horizontal state, and then turned down about 270° around the rotation axis 511, so that the telescopic rod 53, the inner sleeve 51, and the second flip lock The mechanism 7 is stored in a storage groove 133 provided on the bottom surface of the chassis 1. When you need to unfold and use, first turn the fan body 9 up about the rotation axis 511 by about 270° so that the inner sleeve 51 is perpendicular to the chassis 1, and then rotate the fan body 9 to a proper angle, and turn on the switch button on the chassis 1 to send wind.
本实施例的可折叠风扇,具有设计巧妙,送风角度调整性好,折叠方便,收纳方便,便携性好,结构简单、紧凑,节省包装材料及包装体积,节省运输成本的优势。The foldable fan of this embodiment has the advantages of ingenious design, good air blowing angle adjustment, convenient folding, convenient storage, good portability, simple and compact structure, saving packaging materials and packaging volume, and saving transportation costs.
图41-图46示出了一种可折叠台灯,其包括支撑座以及通过翻转锁定机构7安装在伸缩杆53顶端的台灯主体10,该翻转锁定机构7用于实现台灯主体10与伸缩杆53之间的转动和锁定。Figures 41-46 show a foldable desk lamp, which includes a support base and a desk lamp main body 10 mounted on the top end of a telescopic rod 53 by a turning and locking mechanism 7, which is used to realize the desk lamp body 10 and the telescopic rod 53 Between rotation and locking.
示例性地,台灯主体10设置于底盘1一侧、并可折叠收纳在底盘1的底面一侧。翻转锁定机构7一端与台灯主体10装配,另一端与伸缩机构5的伸缩端装配。如图41所示,在台灯主体10使用时,翻转锁定机构7用于实现伸缩机构5与台灯主体10间的锁定。如图42所示,在台灯主体10收纳时,翻转锁定机构7用于实现台灯主体10与伸缩机构5转动。Illustratively, the table lamp main body 10 is arranged on the side of the chassis 1 and can be folded and stored on the bottom side of the chassis 1. One end of the flip-and-lock mechanism 7 is assembled with the lamp body 10, and the other end is assembled with the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism 5. As shown in FIG. 41, when the lamp main body 10 is in use, the overturning and locking mechanism 7 is used to realize the locking between the telescopic mechanism 5 and the lamp main body 10. As shown in FIG. 42, when the table lamp main body 10 is stored, the turning and locking mechanism 7 is used to realize the rotation of the table lamp main body 10 and the telescopic mechanism 5.
如图43所示,在顶壳11上设置有用于调节台灯主体10亮度的控制开关151。底盘1还包括:电路板155以及电池,电路板155设置于底盖12上。在底盖12和顶壳11的侧壁上设置有同轴的电源插口,该电源插口用于供电路板155上的电源端口容置。充电电池157穿过顶壳11和底盖12与电路板155电连接,使得该折叠台灯在电源插口未接通时为台灯主体10供电,充电电池157可拆卸式的安装在底盘1上。As shown in FIG. 43, a control switch 151 for adjusting the brightness of the lamp body 10 is provided on the top case 11. The chassis 1 further includes a circuit board 155 and a battery, and the circuit board 155 is disposed on the bottom cover 12. A coaxial power socket is provided on the side walls of the bottom cover 12 and the top case 11, and the power socket is used for receiving the power port on the circuit board 155. The rechargeable battery 157 passes through the top shell 11 and the bottom cover 12 and is electrically connected to the circuit board 155, so that the folding desk lamp supplies power to the desk lamp body 10 when the power socket is not connected, and the rechargeable battery 157 is detachably installed on the chassis 1.
如图45所示,翻转锁紧机构33包括:连接座77、第二安装座79、云台头71、第三安装夹头751以及挤紧块753。As shown in FIG. 45, the turning locking mechanism 33 includes: a connecting seat 77, a second mounting seat 79, a pan-tilt head 71, a third mounting chuck 751 and a squeezing block 753.
连接座77设置于台灯主体10上靠近伸缩杆53一侧,且连接座77上设置有连接槽7711。云台头71的一端为圆环状主体711,其容纳于连接槽7711内。在连接槽7711的槽壁上设置有安装腔体7731,第三安装夹头751插设于安装腔体7731内、并且该安装夹头形成有插设在云台头71的圆环状主体711内的铰接轴,从而实现云台头71与连接座77的可转动连接。挤紧块753插入安装腔体7731内,挤紧块753用于固定第三安装夹头751并保护连接线。The connecting seat 77 is disposed on the side of the lamp body 10 close to the telescopic rod 53, and a connecting groove 7711 is provided on the connecting seat 77. One end of the pan/tilt head 71 is an annular body 711, which is received in the connecting groove 7711. A mounting cavity 7731 is provided on the groove wall of the connecting groove 7711, the third mounting chuck 751 is inserted into the mounting cavity 7731, and the mounting chuck is formed with an annular body 711 inserted in the pan head 71 The hinge shaft inside realizes the rotatable connection between the pan-tilt head 71 and the connecting seat 77. The squeezing block 753 is inserted into the installation cavity 7731, and the squeezing block 753 is used to fix the third installation chuck 751 and protect the connection line.
在一些可能的实现方式中,通过在云台头71的圆环状主体711与铰接轴之间设置阻尼胶圈76来实现台灯主体10与云台头71的锁定和解除锁定;在另一些可能的实现方式中,还可以通过锁扣、固定销或者螺栓等锁定件来实现台灯主体10与云台头71的锁定和解除锁定。In some possible implementations, a damping rubber ring 76 is provided between the annular body 711 of the pan-tilt head 71 and the hinge shaft to achieve the locking and unlocking of the lamp body 10 and the pan-tilt head 71; in other possible In the implementation manner of, the locking and unlocking of the lamp body 10 and the pan-tilt head 71 can also be achieved by locking parts such as locks, fixing pins or bolts.
继续参考图45,第二安装座79设置于伸缩杆53的伸缩端、并与伸缩杆53紧固连接。第二安装座79上沿伸缩杆53的轴线方向设置有圆形通孔791,云台头71的另一端插接于圆形通孔791内、并可相对于伸缩杆53转动。例如,云台头71的圆环状主体711往下延伸形成有连接杆713, 该连接杆713插设在第二安装座79的圆形通孔791内,并且在一些可实现方式中,连接杆713在与圆形通孔791可以设置阻尼胶圈等,以实现云台头71阻尼装配于圆形通孔791内。Continuing to refer to FIG. 45, the second mounting seat 79 is provided at the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 53 and is firmly connected to the telescopic rod 53. A circular through hole 791 is provided on the second mounting seat 79 along the axial direction of the telescopic rod 53. The other end of the pan/tilt head 71 is inserted into the circular through hole 791 and can rotate relative to the telescopic rod 53. For example, the annular body 711 of the head 71 extends downward to form a connecting rod 713, which is inserted into the circular through hole 791 of the second mounting seat 79, and in some implementations, the connecting rod The rod 713 may be provided with a damping rubber ring or the like between the rod 713 and the circular through hole 791 to realize the damping assembly of the pan head 71 in the circular through hole 791.
在圆形通孔791内设置有限位块793。云台头71上靠近圆形通孔791的一侧设置有与限位块793配合的限位环795,限位环795上设置有让位槽7951以及偏离该让位槽7951的限位凸起7953,该让位槽7951用于与限位块793进行对接。举例而言,限位块793的一部分伸入到让位槽7951内,并且让位槽7951的宽度大于限位块793的宽度,从而使得云台头71在圆形通孔791内旋转角度可以稍微大于360°,但是又不会使得旋转的角度过大。比如,通过合理配置,可以使得云台头71在圆形通孔791内的选装角度在370°或者400°以内,从而使得台灯主体10可以通过转动到合适的位置以便照明该区域。此外,当云台头71相对于伸缩杆53转动时,由于通过限位块793与限位环795的作用能够有效防止云台头71过转,从而还可以保护穿设在伸缩杆53内的连接线,避免其扯断。A limit block 793 is provided in the circular through hole 791. On the side of the pan-tilt head 71 close to the circular through hole 791, a limit ring 795 that cooperates with the limit block 793 is provided, and the limit ring 795 is provided with a relief groove 7951 and a limiting protrusion deviating from the relief groove 7951 Starting from 7953, the relief slot 7951 is used for docking with the limiting block 793. For example, a part of the limiting block 793 extends into the relief groove 7951, and the width of the relief groove 7951 is greater than the width of the limiting block 793, so that the pan/tilt head 71 can rotate within the circular through hole 791. Slightly greater than 360°, but will not make the angle of rotation too large. For example, through reasonable configuration, the optional angle of the pan-tilt head 71 in the circular through hole 791 can be within 370° or 400°, so that the lamp body 10 can be rotated to a proper position to illuminate the area. In addition, when the pan/tilt head 71 rotates relative to the telescopic rod 53, due to the action of the stop block 793 and the stop ring 795, the pan/tilt head 71 can be effectively prevented from over-rotating, so as to protect the penetrating rod 53 Connect the wire to avoid breaking it.
在第二安装座79上可以设置封口圈797,封口圈797用于盖设在圆形通孔791上,从而将限位环795限定在该圆形通孔791内。当然,在某些示例中,也可以通过其他方式对限位环795的位置进行限定,而并不一定都采用封口圈797的形式。A sealing ring 797 can be provided on the second mounting seat 79, and the sealing ring 797 is used to cover the circular through hole 791 so as to confine the stop ring 795 in the circular through hole 791. Of course, in some examples, the position of the limiting ring 795 can also be limited in other ways, and not necessarily in the form of the sealing ring 797.
云台头71和第三安装夹头751均设置有过线孔,过线孔用于供连接线穿过。连接座77与台灯本体的外壳可以一体成型设置,第三安装夹头751可以设置两个,对应地挤紧块753也同样设置有两个。云台头71上与连接座77装配的一端设置有安装孔977,第三安装夹头751上靠近安装孔977一侧凸出设置有用于作为铰接轴的第三安装部755。当两个第三安装夹头751上均设置有第三安装部755时,两个第三安装部755之间具有用于容纳连接线的间隙。Both the pan-tilt head 71 and the third mounting chuck 751 are provided with wire passing holes, and the wire passing holes are used for the connection wires to pass through. The connecting base 77 and the housing of the lamp body can be integrally formed, and the third mounting clamp 751 can be provided with two, and correspondingly, the clamping block 753 can also be provided with two. A mounting hole 977 is provided on the end of the pan/tilt head 71 that is assembled with the connecting seat 77, and a third mounting portion 755 used as a hinge axis is protrudingly provided on the side of the third mounting chuck 751 close to the mounting hole 977. When the two third mounting chucks 751 are both provided with the third mounting portion 755, there is a gap between the two third mounting portions 755 for accommodating the connecting wire.
第三安装夹头751上靠近挤紧块753一侧设置有滑槽7511,挤紧块753上设置有滑轨7531,滑轨7531用于与滑槽7511装配,以便于挤紧块753的装配。滑槽7511可以设置两条,同样的滑轨7531对应也设置有两条。同时,为了方便供电导线在挤紧块753与第三安装夹头751之间的容置,在第三安装夹头751上设置有过线槽7513,该过线槽7513位于两条滑槽7511之间。两条滑轨7531的中部位置均设置有带有楔形面的阶梯结构7533,该阶梯结构7533可以便于装配时的定位。The third mounting chuck 751 is provided with a slide groove 7511 on the side close to the compression block 753, and a slide rail 7531 is provided on the compression block 753. The slide rail 7531 is used to assemble with the slide groove 7511 to facilitate the assembly of the compression block 753 . Two slide grooves 7511 can be provided, and two slide rails 7531 are correspondingly provided. At the same time, in order to facilitate the accommodation of the power supply wire between the squeezing block 753 and the third mounting clamp 751, the third mounting clamp 751 is provided with a wire passing groove 7513, and the wire passing groove 7513 is located in the two sliding grooves 7511 between. A stepped structure 7533 with a wedge-shaped surface is provided in the middle of the two sliding rails 7531, and the stepped structure 7533 can facilitate the positioning during assembly.
本实施例的可折叠台灯,连接线的一端与底盘1内诸如电池或者电路板155等连接,另一端依次穿过中空的转动轴511、内套筒51、伸缩杆53、云台头71的连接杆713,然后从两个铰接轴之间的间隙处穿入其中一根 铰接轴,再穿过连接座77设置的过线孔与台灯主体10相连。通过这样的布线方式,可以将连接线全部隐藏起来,不会影响可折叠台灯的整体外观,而且可折叠台灯在折叠收纳和展开使用时都不容易影响连接线,从而可以保证连接线不会由于频繁折叠收纳而折断或者扯断。In the foldable desk lamp of this embodiment, one end of the connecting line is connected to the chassis 1 such as the battery or the circuit board 155, and the other end passes through the hollow rotating shaft 511, the inner sleeve 51, the telescopic rod 53, and the pan head 71 in turn. The connecting rod 713 then penetrates one of the hinge shafts from the gap between the two hinge shafts, and then passes through the wire hole provided in the connecting seat 77 to connect to the lamp body 10. Through this wiring method, all the connecting lines can be hidden without affecting the overall appearance of the foldable table lamp, and the foldable table lamp will not easily affect the connecting line when it is folded, stored and unfolded, thereby ensuring that the connecting line will not be Frequent folding and storage and breaking or tearing.
本实施例的可折叠台灯,当需要折叠收纳时,先通过云台头71与伸缩杆53之间的转动,使得台灯主体10位于底盘1的正上方,然后通过外力推动台灯主体10和伸缩杆53绕转动轴511的旋转轴线向下翻转大约270°,以便使得伸缩杆53收纳在收纳槽133内,最后再通过云台头71与连接座77之间的转动,将台灯主体10向底盘1的方向折叠,从而对台灯主体10进行收纳。当需要展开使用时,先通过云台头71与连接座77之间的转动,将台灯主体10向远离底盘1的方向打开,然后通过外力推动台灯主体10和伸缩杆53绕转动轴511的旋转轴线向上翻转大约270°,使得伸缩杆53垂直于底盘1,再通过云台头71与伸缩杆53之间的转动,使台灯主体10转动到合适角度,打开底盘1上的开关按钮,实现照明。When the foldable table lamp of this embodiment needs to be folded for storage, the table lamp body 10 is positioned directly above the chassis 1 through the rotation between the pan head 71 and the telescopic rod 53, and then the table lamp body 10 and the telescopic rod are pushed by external force 53 is turned down by about 270° around the axis of rotation of the rotating shaft 511, so that the telescopic rod 53 is received in the receiving slot 133, and finally through the rotation between the head 71 and the connecting seat 77, the lamp body 10 is moved to the chassis 1 Fold in the direction of, thereby storing the lamp body 10. When it needs to be deployed and used, first open the lamp body 10 away from the chassis 1 through the rotation between the head 71 and the connecting seat 77, and then push the lamp body 10 and the telescopic rod 53 to rotate around the rotation axis 511 by external force The axis is turned upward by about 270°, so that the telescopic rod 53 is perpendicular to the chassis 1, and then through the rotation between the head 71 and the telescopic rod 53, the lamp body 10 is rotated to a proper angle, and the switch button on the chassis 1 is turned on to achieve lighting .
本实施例提供的可折叠台灯具有设计巧妙,照明角度调整性好,折叠方便,收纳方便,便携性好,结构简单、紧凑,节省包装材料及包装体积,节省运输成本的优势。The foldable table lamp provided in this embodiment has the advantages of ingenious design, good lighting angle adjustment, convenient folding, convenient storage, good portability, simple and compact structure, saving packaging materials and packaging volume, and saving transportation costs.
需要指出的是,虽然前述实施例中的翻转锁定机构7与本实施例中的翻转锁定机构7的具体结构存在一些差异,但是,无论是哪一种具体结构的翻转锁定机构7均可以直接或者经过简单变形后应用于上文以及下文的任意实施例中;而且,在本实施例中,收纳槽133同样可以全部设置在底盘1的底面上,或者一部分设置在底盘1的底面,另一部分设置在用电主体上,又或者将收纳槽133全部设置在用电主体上。It should be pointed out that although there are some differences in the specific structure of the flip lock mechanism 7 in the foregoing embodiment and the flip lock mechanism 7 in this embodiment, the flip lock mechanism 7 of any specific structure can be directly or After a simple deformation, it is applied to any of the above and below embodiments; moreover, in this embodiment, the receiving grooves 133 can also be all provided on the bottom surface of the chassis 1, or a part can be provided on the bottom surface of the chassis 1, and the other part is provided On the main body of electricity, or all the storage slots 133 are provided on the main body of electricity.
实施例7Example 7
本实施例提供一种支撑座,其与实施例的主要区别在于使用了不同的锁紧机构。This embodiment provides a support seat, and the main difference from the embodiment is that a different locking mechanism is used.
示例性地,如图42-图49所示,锁紧机构31包括:外套筒311以及限位结构。外套筒311套接于内套筒51上、并可相对于内套筒51转动,从而使内套筒51与底盘1之间锁定或解锁定。限位结构设置于内套筒51与外套筒311之间,限位结构用于将外套筒311限定在内套筒51上运动。Illustratively, as shown in FIGS. 42-49, the locking mechanism 31 includes an outer sleeve 311 and a limiting structure. The outer sleeve 311 is sleeved on the inner sleeve 51 and can rotate relative to the inner sleeve 51 so as to lock or unlock the inner sleeve 51 and the chassis 1. The limiting structure is disposed between the inner sleeve 51 and the outer sleeve 311, and the limiting structure is used to limit the outer sleeve 311 to move on the inner sleeve 51.
请参见图48和图49,内套筒51的外表面设有外螺纹513,外套筒311的内表面设有对应的内螺纹。外套筒311可通过与内套筒51配合的螺 纹结构锁紧固定于内套筒51上。在外套筒311抵紧在底盘1上时,外套筒311、内套筒51以及伸缩杆53均相对于底盘1固定,从而保证了伸缩杆53的正常伸缩动作。在一些可能的实现方式中,外套筒311的底端还可以如图47和图48所示的设置有锁定部3131,该锁定部3131用于增加外套筒311与底盘1之间的锁紧面积,从而提升所述伸缩杆53的稳定性。锁定部3131可以是圆形、椭圆形或者是多边形的环状结构。48 and 49, the outer surface of the inner sleeve 51 is provided with an external thread 513, and the inner surface of the outer sleeve 311 is provided with a corresponding internal thread. The outer sleeve 311 can be locked and fixed to the inner sleeve 51 through a thread structure matched with the inner sleeve 51. When the outer sleeve 311 is pressed against the chassis 1, the outer sleeve 311, the inner sleeve 51 and the telescopic rod 53 are all fixed relative to the chassis 1, thereby ensuring the normal telescopic action of the telescopic rod 53. In some possible implementations, the bottom end of the outer sleeve 311 may also be provided with a locking portion 3131 as shown in FIGS. 47 and 48, and the locking portion 3131 is used to increase the lock between the outer sleeve 311 and the chassis 1. The area is tight, thereby improving the stability of the telescopic rod 53. The locking portion 3131 may be a circular, oval or polygonal ring structure.
如图49所示,限位结构包括:抱紧环317以及锁环315。抱紧环317以及锁紧环的结构可以与上述实施例相同,具体请参见上述实施例,在此不再赘述。As shown in FIG. 49, the limiting structure includes a holding ring 317 and a locking ring 315. The structure of the holding ring 317 and the locking ring may be the same as the foregoing embodiment. For details, please refer to the foregoing embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
图50-图52示出了一种可折叠风扇,其包括支撑座、风扇主体9以及用于连接支撑座和风扇主体9的翻转锁定机构7。图53-图55示出了一种可折叠台灯,其包括支撑座、台灯主体10以及用于连接支撑座和台灯主体10的翻转锁定机构7。本实施例提供的风扇主体9、台灯主体10、翻转锁定机构的结构与前述实施例相同,具体可参见前述实施例,不再进行赘述FIGS. 50-52 show a foldable fan, which includes a support base, a fan main body 9 and an overturning and locking mechanism 7 for connecting the support base and the fan main body 9. FIGS. 53-55 show a foldable desk lamp, which includes a support base, a desk lamp main body 10, and an overturning and locking mechanism 7 for connecting the support base and the desk lamp main body 10. The structure of the fan main body 9, the desk lamp main body 10, and the turning and locking mechanism provided in this embodiment is the same as that of the previous embodiment. For details, please refer to the previous embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
实施例8Example 8
本实施例提供一种支撑座,其与实施例6和实施例7的主要区别在于锁紧机构不同。This embodiment provides a support base, which is different from Embodiment 6 and Embodiment 7 mainly in that the locking mechanism is different.
示例性地,如图56-图58所示,本实施例中的锁紧机构35包括:固定块354、插接板351、拨块352以及弹性件355。其中,固定块354、插接板351、拨块352以及弹性件355的结构与前述实施例相同,具体可参见前述实施例,不再赘述。Illustratively, as shown in FIGS. 56 to 58, the locking mechanism 35 in this embodiment includes: a fixed block 354, a plug-in board 351, a shift block 352 and an elastic member 355. The structures of the fixing block 354, the plug-in board 351, the shifting block 352, and the elastic member 355 are the same as those of the foregoing embodiment. For details, please refer to the foregoing embodiment and will not be repeated.
图59-图61示出了一种可折叠风扇,其包括支撑座、风扇主体9以及用于连接支撑座和风扇主体9的翻转锁定机构7。图62-图64示出了一种可折叠台灯,其包括支撑座、台灯主体10以及用于连接支撑座和台灯主体10的翻转锁定机构7。本实施例提供的可折叠风扇和可折叠台灯,支撑座可以采用本实施例的支撑座,而风扇主体9、台灯主体10、翻转锁定机构7可以采用前述任一实施例中相同的机构,具体可参见前述实施例,不再进行赘述。FIGS. 59-61 show a foldable fan, which includes a support base, a fan main body 9 and an overturning and locking mechanism 7 for connecting the support base and the fan main body 9. FIGS. 62-64 show a foldable desk lamp, which includes a support base, a desk lamp main body 10, and an overturning and locking mechanism 7 for connecting the support base and the desk lamp main body 10. For the foldable fan and foldable desk lamp provided in this embodiment, the support base can be the support base of this embodiment, and the fan body 9, the desk lamp body 10, and the flip locking mechanism 7 can be the same mechanism as in any of the foregoing embodiments. Please refer to the foregoing embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
实施例9:Example 9:
本实施例提供一种支撑座,参见图65和图66,其与实施例6至实施 例8的主要区别在于将实施例6至实施例8中的锁紧机构31,33,35组合起来使用,以进一步提高内套筒51与底盘1之间的锁紧力,从而可以稳定的支撑重量和/或体更大的用电主体。This embodiment provides a support seat, see Figure 65 and Figure 66, the main difference from embodiment 6 to embodiment 8 is that the locking mechanism 31, 33, 35 in embodiment 6 to embodiment 8 are used in combination , In order to further improve the locking force between the inner sleeve 51 and the chassis 1 so as to stably support the weight and/or the larger power consumer.
举例而言,图65示出了将实施例6和实施例7中的锁紧机构31,33组合使用的具体示例,图66示出了将实施例7和实施例8中的锁紧机构33,35组合使用的具体示例,通过对锁紧机构31,33,35的这种组合使用,不仅能够有效保证伸缩杆53在固定时的稳固性,而且能够有效提升该支撑座在转动伸缩杆53时的手感,从而提升用户体验。For example, FIG. 65 shows a specific example of combining the locking mechanisms 31 and 33 in Embodiment 6 and Embodiment 7, and FIG. 66 shows the combination of locking mechanisms 33 in Embodiment 7 and Embodiment 8. , 35 combination of specific examples, through the use of this combination of locking mechanisms 31, 33, 35, not only can effectively ensure the stability of the telescopic rod 53 when fixed, but also can effectively improve the support base when rotating the telescopic rod 53 Time feel, thereby enhancing the user experience.
图67示出了一种可折叠风扇,其包括支撑座以及安装在伸缩杆53顶端的风扇主体9。图68示出了一种可折叠台灯,其包括支撑座以及安装在伸缩杆53顶端的台灯主体10。图69示出了另一种可折叠台灯,其同样也包括支撑座以及安装在伸缩杆53顶端的台灯主体10。本实施例提供可折叠风扇和可折叠台灯,支撑座采用本实施例的支撑座,而风扇主体9、台灯主体10可以采用前述任一实施例中的风扇主体9和台灯主体10,具体可参见前述实施例,不再进行赘述。FIG. 67 shows a foldable fan, which includes a support base and a fan body 9 mounted on the top end of a telescopic rod 53. FIG. 68 shows a foldable desk lamp, which includes a support base and a desk lamp main body 10 mounted on the top end of a telescopic pole 53. FIG. 69 shows another foldable desk lamp, which also includes a support base and a desk lamp main body 10 mounted on the top of the telescopic rod 53. This embodiment provides a foldable fan and a foldable desk lamp. The support base adopts the support base of this embodiment, and the fan body 9 and desk lamp body 10 can adopt the fan body 9 and desk lamp body 10 in any of the foregoing embodiments. For details, see The foregoing embodiments will not be repeated.
最后,尽管已经在这些实施例的上下文中描述了与该实施例相关联的优点,但是其他实施例也可以包括这样的优点,并且并非所有实施例都详细描述了本发明的所有优点,由实施例中的技术特征所客观带来的优点均应视为本发明区别于现有技术的优点,均属于本发明的保护范围。Finally, although the advantages associated with this embodiment have been described in the context of these embodiments, other embodiments may also include such advantages, and not all embodiments describe all the advantages of the present invention in detail. The advantages objectively brought by the technical features in the examples should be regarded as the advantages of the present invention which are different from the prior art, and all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (85)

  1. 一种支撑座,其特征在于,包括:底盘、支撑机构以及锁紧机构;A support base, which is characterized by comprising: a chassis, a support mechanism and a locking mechanism;
    所述支撑机构的底端可转动的安装于所述底盘,所述支撑机构具有使用位置和收纳位置;所述支撑机构的顶端用于安装用电主体;The bottom end of the support mechanism is rotatably mounted on the chassis, the support mechanism has a use position and a storage position; the top end of the support mechanism is used to install the electrical main body;
    所述锁紧机构被配置成能够在所述支撑机构位于所述使用位置时将所述支撑机构与所述底盘锁定,使得所述支撑机构被保持在所述使用位置;所述锁紧机构还被配置成能够解除所述支撑机构与所述底盘的锁定,使得所述支撑机构能够从所述使用位置翻转到所述收纳位置;The locking mechanism is configured to be able to lock the supporting mechanism with the chassis when the supporting mechanism is in the use position, so that the supporting mechanism is held in the use position; the locking mechanism is also Is configured to be able to unlock the support mechanism and the chassis so that the support mechanism can be flipped from the use position to the storage position;
    在所述支撑机构位于所述收纳位置时,所述支撑机构收纳于所述底盘和/或所述用电主体设置的收纳槽内。When the support mechanism is located in the storage position, the support mechanism is stored in a storage slot provided in the chassis and/or the electrical main body.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的支撑座,其特征在于,所述支撑机构与所述底盘的锁紧力能够调节。The support base according to claim 1, wherein the locking force between the support mechanism and the chassis can be adjusted.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的支撑座,其特征在于,所述支撑机构包括内套筒,所述内套筒的底端可转动地安装于所述底盘。The support base according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the support mechanism comprises an inner sleeve, and the bottom end of the inner sleeve is rotatably mounted on the chassis.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的支撑座,其特征在于,所述底盘具有安装槽,所述内套筒的底端可转动的安装在所述安装槽内,并且至少在所述支撑机构收纳于所述收纳槽内时所述安装槽与所述收纳槽贯通。The support seat according to claim 3, wherein the chassis has a mounting groove, and the bottom end of the inner sleeve is rotatably mounted in the mounting groove, and at least the support mechanism is received in the mounting groove. When in the storage groove, the installation groove penetrates the storage groove.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的支撑座,其特征在于,所述收纳槽的至少一部分设置在所述底盘的顶部并与所述安装槽贯通设置,在所述支撑机构与所述底盘解除锁定时,所述支撑机构能够正向翻转收纳于所述收纳槽内;或者,所述收纳槽的至少一部分设置在所述底盘的底部并与所述安装槽贯通设置,在所述支撑机构与所述底盘解除锁定时,所述支撑机构能够反向翻转收纳于所述收纳槽内。The support seat according to claim 4, wherein at least a part of the receiving groove is provided on the top of the chassis and penetrates the installation groove, and when the support mechanism and the chassis are unlocked, The supporting mechanism can be forwardly turned and stored in the receiving groove; or, at least a part of the receiving groove is provided at the bottom of the chassis and is provided through the mounting groove, and the supporting mechanism and the chassis When the lock is released, the supporting mechanism can be reversely turned and stored in the receiving slot.
  6. 根据权利要求3所述的支撑座,其特征在于,所述支撑机构还包括可伸缩或者可折叠的杆件,所述杆件的底端插接于所述内套筒内并与所述内套筒紧固连接,所述杆件的顶端用于安装所述用电主体。The support seat according to claim 3, wherein the support mechanism further comprises a telescopic or foldable rod, and the bottom end of the rod is inserted into the inner sleeve and connected with the inner sleeve. The sleeve is tightly connected, and the top end of the rod is used for installing the electricity main body.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的支撑座,其特征在于,所述可伸缩的杆件上设置有弧形凹槽,所述内套筒上设置有与所述弧形凹槽相配合的弧形凸块。The support seat according to claim 6, wherein the telescopic rod is provided with an arc-shaped groove, and the inner sleeve is provided with an arc-shaped protrusion that matches with the arc-shaped groove. Piece.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的支撑座,其特征在于,所述可伸缩的杆件上间隔设置有至少两条所述弧形凹槽。The support base according to claim 7, wherein at least two arc-shaped grooves are provided on the telescopic rod at intervals.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的支撑座,其特征在于,其中有两条所述弧形凹槽关于所述可伸缩的杆件的轴线对称。8. The support base according to claim 8, wherein two of the arc-shaped grooves are symmetrical about the axis of the telescopic rod.
  10. 根据权利要求4所述的支撑座,其特征在于,所述内套筒的底端设置有转动轴,所述安装槽的槽壁设置有安装轴孔,所述转动轴可转动地安装在所述安装轴孔内;或者,The support seat according to claim 4, wherein the bottom end of the inner sleeve is provided with a rotating shaft, the wall of the mounting groove is provided with a mounting shaft hole, and the rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the In the mounting shaft hole; or,
    所述安装槽的槽壁设置有转动轴,所述内套筒的底端设置有安装轴孔,所述转动轴可转动地安装在所述安装轴孔内。The groove wall of the mounting groove is provided with a rotating shaft, the bottom end of the inner sleeve is provided with a mounting shaft hole, and the rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the mounting shaft hole.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的支撑座,其特征在于,所述内套筒的底端往两侧延伸形成有两个所述转动轴,两个所述转动轴同轴设置。The support seat according to claim 10, wherein the bottom end of the inner sleeve extends to both sides to form two rotating shafts, and the two rotating shafts are arranged coaxially.
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的支撑座,其特征在于,所述转动轴和所述安装轴孔的孔壁之间夹设有用于增加摩擦力的阻尼垫片。10. The support seat according to claim 10, wherein a damping washer for increasing friction is interposed between the rotating shaft and the hole wall of the mounting shaft hole.
  13. 根据权利要求10所述的支撑座,其特征在于,所述底盘包括具有上开口的顶壳,所述顶壳内设置有安装凸台,所述安装凸台的一部分形成所述安装槽,所述安装凸台的另一部分形成与所述安装槽贯通的所述收纳槽;或者,The support seat according to claim 10, wherein the chassis includes a top shell with an upper opening, a mounting boss is provided in the top shell, a part of the mounting boss forms the mounting groove, and The other part of the mounting boss forms the receiving groove that penetrates the mounting groove; or,
    所述底盘包括顶壳以及底盖,所述顶壳盖设于所述底盖上,所述顶壳或者底盖的一部分形成所述安装槽,所述顶壳或者底盖的另一部分形成与所述安装槽贯通的所述收纳槽;或者,The chassis includes a top shell and a bottom cover, the top shell cover is arranged on the bottom cover, a part of the top shell or the bottom cover forms the mounting groove, and another part of the top shell or the bottom cover forms the The receiving groove through which the installation groove penetrates; or,
    所述底盘包括顶壳,所述顶壳的顶部或者底部设置有第一安装座,所述第一安装座设置有所述安装槽和避让缺口,所述收纳槽设置在所述用电主体上;或者The chassis includes a top shell, the top or bottom of the top shell is provided with a first mounting seat, the first mounting seat is provided with the mounting groove and the avoidance notch, and the receiving groove is provided on the electricity main body ;or
    所述底盘包括顶壳以及底盖,所述顶壳盖设于所述底盖上,所述顶壳的顶部或者所述底盖的底部设置有第一安装座,所述第一安装座设置有所述安装槽和避让缺口,所述收纳槽设置在所述用电主体上。The chassis includes a top shell and a bottom cover, the top shell cover is provided on the bottom cover, the top of the top shell or the bottom of the bottom cover is provided with a first mounting seat, the first mounting seat is provided There are the installation groove and the avoidance notch, and the receiving groove is arranged on the electricity main body.
  14. 根据权利要求3-13任一项所述的支撑座,其特征在于,所述锁紧机构包括:套接在所述内套筒上的外套筒,所述外套筒能够相对于所述内套筒移动,以将所述内套筒与所述底盘锁定。The support seat according to any one of claims 3-13, wherein the locking mechanism comprises: an outer sleeve sleeved on the inner sleeve, the outer sleeve being able to be relative to the The inner sleeve moves to lock the inner sleeve with the chassis.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的支撑座,其特征在于,当所述外套筒与所述底盘抵紧时,所述内套筒与所述底盘锁定,所述支撑机构被保持在所述使用位置;The support seat according to claim 14, wherein when the outer sleeve is pressed against the chassis, the inner sleeve is locked with the chassis, and the support mechanism is kept in the use position ;
    当所述外套筒与所述底盘分离时,所述支撑机构能够正向或反向翻转收纳至所述收纳槽内。When the outer sleeve is separated from the chassis, the support mechanism can be turned and received in the receiving slot in a forward or reverse direction.
  16. 根据权利要求14所述的支撑座,其特征在于,当所述外套筒与第一安装座具有重叠部分时,所述内套筒与所述底盘锁定,所述支撑机构被保持在所述使用位置;The support seat according to claim 14, wherein when the outer sleeve and the first mounting seat have overlapping portions, the inner sleeve is locked with the chassis, and the support mechanism is held on the utilized location;
    当所述外套筒与第一安装座远离时,所述支撑机构能够正向或反向翻转收纳至所述收纳槽内。When the outer sleeve is far away from the first mounting seat, the support mechanism can be turned and received in the receiving slot in a forward or reverse direction.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的支撑座,其特征在于,所述第一安装座设置有螺纹部;The support seat according to claim 16, wherein the first mounting seat is provided with a threaded portion;
    当所述外套筒与所述螺纹部螺纹连接时,所述内套筒与所述底盘锁定, 所述支撑机构被保持在所述使用位置;When the outer sleeve is threadedly connected with the threaded portion, the inner sleeve is locked with the chassis, and the support mechanism is kept in the use position;
    当所述外套筒与所述螺纹部分离时,所述支撑机构能够翻转收纳至所述收纳槽内。When the outer sleeve is separated from the threaded portion, the supporting mechanism can be turned over and received in the receiving groove.
  18. 根据权利要求14所述的支撑座,其特征在于,所述外套筒和内套筒螺纹连接,所述外套筒能够相对于所述内套筒转动。The support seat according to claim 14, wherein the outer sleeve and the inner sleeve are threadedly connected, and the outer sleeve can rotate relative to the inner sleeve.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的支撑座,其特征在于,所述锁紧机构还包括设置在所述外套筒和底盘之间的第一锁定件,所述第一锁定件的底面的面积大于所述外套筒的底面的面积。The support seat according to claim 18, wherein the locking mechanism further comprises a first locking member disposed between the outer sleeve and the chassis, and the area of the bottom surface of the first locking member is larger than that of the first locking member. The area of the bottom surface of the outer sleeve.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的支撑座,其特征在于,所述第一锁定件包括环形的锁定部,所述锁定部套设在所述内套筒上。The support base according to claim 19, wherein the first locking member comprises an annular locking portion, and the locking portion is sleeved on the inner sleeve.
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的支撑座,其特征在于,当所述收纳槽设置在所述底盘的顶部时,所述第一锁定件还包括自所述锁定部往所述底盘方向延伸的定向部,所述定向部用于在所述外套筒驱动所述锁定件下移时插入所述收纳槽内。The support seat according to claim 20, wherein when the receiving groove is provided on the top of the chassis, the first locking member further includes an orientation portion extending from the locking portion toward the chassis The orientation part is used for inserting into the receiving groove when the outer sleeve drives the locking member to move down.
  22. 根据权利要求19所述的支撑座,其特征在于,所述第一锁定件可转动地安装在所述外套筒的底端。The support seat according to claim 19, wherein the first locking member is rotatably mounted on the bottom end of the outer sleeve.
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的支撑座,其特征在于,所述外套筒设置有滑槽,所述第一锁定件设置有滑设在所述滑槽内的滑块。The support seat according to claim 22, wherein the outer sleeve is provided with a sliding groove, and the first locking member is provided with a sliding block slidably disposed in the sliding groove.
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的支撑座,其特征在于,所述滑块为多个,多个所述滑块环绕所述内套筒的周向均匀设置。23. The support seat according to claim 23, wherein there are a plurality of said sliding blocks, and the plurality of said sliding blocks are evenly arranged around the circumference of the inner sleeve.
  25. 根据权利要求14-24任一项所述的支撑座,其特征在于,所述锁紧机构还包括设置在所述内套筒上的限位结构,所述限位结构位于所述外套筒的上方、用于限制所述外套筒往上移动的距离。The support seat according to any one of claims 14-24, wherein the locking mechanism further comprises a limiting structure provided on the inner sleeve, and the limiting structure is located on the outer sleeve The upper part is used to limit the upward movement distance of the outer sleeve.
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的支撑座,其特征在于,所述限位结构包括:抱紧环和锁环;The support seat according to claim 25, wherein the limiting structure comprises: a holding ring and a lock ring;
    所述抱紧环套设在所述内套筒上、并与所述内套筒卡扣连接;The holding ring is sleeved on the inner sleeve and is snap-connected with the inner sleeve;
    所述锁环套设在所述抱紧环上、并与所述抱紧环卡扣连接。The lock ring is sleeved on the holding ring and is snap-connected with the holding ring.
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的支撑座,其特征在于,所述抱紧环具有纵向的开口,所述锁环的内壁形成有纵向的凸条,所述凸条插设在所述纵向的开口内。The support seat according to claim 26, wherein the holding ring has a longitudinal opening, the inner wall of the lock ring is formed with a longitudinal protruding strip, and the protruding strip is inserted in the longitudinal opening .
  28. 根据权利要求26所述的支撑座,其特征在于,所述内套筒具有至少两条延伸到该内套筒顶端的第一插槽,所述抱紧环的内壁设置有抵顶凸起,所述抵顶凸起用于挤压相邻两个所述插槽之间的壁部分。The support seat according to claim 26, wherein the inner sleeve has at least two first slots extending to the top end of the inner sleeve, and the inner wall of the holding ring is provided with abutting protrusions, The abutting protrusion is used to squeeze the wall part between two adjacent slots.
  29. 根据权利要求26所述的支撑座,其特征在于,所述内套筒设置有第一锁孔,所述抱紧环设置有与所述第一锁孔卡扣连接的第一锁块;The support seat according to claim 26, wherein the inner sleeve is provided with a first lock hole, and the holding ring is provided with a first lock block that is snap-connected with the first lock hole;
    所述抱紧环设置有第二锁孔,所述锁环设置有与所述第二锁孔卡扣连接的第二锁块。The holding ring is provided with a second lock hole, and the lock ring is provided with a second lock block that is snap-connected with the second lock hole.
  30. 根据权利要求26所述的支撑座,其特征在于,所述抱紧环和/或所述锁环的底端形成有往外延伸的翻边。The support seat according to claim 26, wherein the bottom end of the holding ring and/or the lock ring is formed with a flange extending outward.
  31. 根据权利要求26所述的支撑座,其特征在于,当可伸缩的杆件设置有沿所述杆件的轴向延伸的弧形凹槽时,所述锁环设置有与所述弧形凹槽相配合的弧形凸块。The support seat according to claim 26, wherein when the telescopic rod is provided with an arc-shaped groove extending along the axial direction of the rod, the lock ring is provided with the arc-shaped recess. Curved bumps with matching grooves.
  32. 根据权利要求3-31任一项所述的支撑座,其特征在于,所述锁紧机构包括:固定头、固定片以及调节螺栓;The support seat according to any one of claims 3-31, wherein the locking mechanism comprises: a fixing head, a fixing piece and an adjusting bolt;
    所述固定头配置在所属转动轴上、并且所述固定头能够跟随所属转动轴同步转动;The fixed head is arranged on the rotating shaft, and the fixed head can rotate synchronously with the rotating shaft;
    所述固定片与所述底盘紧固连接;The fixing piece is firmly connected to the chassis;
    所述调节螺栓穿过所述固定片与所述固定头螺纹连接。The adjusting bolt passes through the fixing piece and is threadedly connected with the fixing head.
  33. 根据权利要求32所述的支撑座,其特征在于,所述固定头与所述转动轴紧固连接。The support base according to claim 32, wherein the fixed head is firmly connected to the rotating shaft.
  34. 根据权利要求32所述的支撑座,其特征在于,所述转动轴设置有装配腔,所述装配腔与所述转动轴同轴;The support seat according to claim 32, wherein the rotating shaft is provided with an assembly cavity, and the assembly cavity is coaxial with the rotating shaft;
    所述固定头卡合安装于所述装配腔内;The fixed head is buckled and installed in the assembly cavity;
    所述固定片的一端与底盘紧固连接、所述固定片的另一端往所述转动轴的轴线方向延伸,所述固定片设置有与所述转动轴同轴的通孔。One end of the fixed piece is firmly connected with the chassis, the other end of the fixed piece extends in the axial direction of the rotation shaft, and the fixed piece is provided with a through hole coaxial with the rotation shaft.
  35. 根据权利要求34所述的支撑座,其特征在于,所述固定头设置有往安装腔内延伸的卡接凸块,所述装配腔内设置有与所述卡接凸块相对两个表面抵接的限位筋。The support seat according to claim 34, wherein the fixing head is provided with a clamping protrusion extending into the mounting cavity, and the assembly cavity is provided with two surfaces opposed to the clamping protrusion. Connected limit ribs.
  36. 根据权利要求32所述的支撑座,其特征在于,所述固定片的至少一侧设置有套装在所述调节螺栓上的调节片,所述调节片用于提高摩擦阻力。The support seat according to claim 32, wherein at least one side of the fixing piece is provided with an adjusting piece sleeved on the adjusting bolt, and the adjusting piece is used to increase the friction resistance.
  37. 根据权利要求36所述的支撑座,其特征在于,所述调节片具有粗糙表面。The support base according to claim 36, wherein the adjustment piece has a rough surface.
  38. 根据权利要求10-37任一项所述的支撑座,其特征在于,转动轴上设置有第二插槽,所述锁紧机构包括与所述第二插槽配合的插接板,所述插接板能够相对所述底盘移动;The support seat according to any one of claims 10-37, wherein a second slot is provided on the rotating shaft, the locking mechanism includes a plug-in board that cooperates with the second slot, and The plug-in board can move relative to the chassis;
    当所述插接板插接于所述第二插槽时,所述内套筒与所述底盘锁定,所述支撑机构被保持在所述使用位置;When the plug-in board is inserted into the second slot, the inner sleeve is locked with the chassis, and the supporting mechanism is kept in the use position;
    当所述插接板与所述第二插槽脱离时,所述支撑机构能够翻转收纳至所述收纳槽内。When the plug-in board is separated from the second slot, the support mechanism can be turned and received into the receiving slot.
  39. 根据权利要求38所述的支撑座,其特征在于,所述第二插槽平行于 或者垂直与所述转动轴的轴线延伸。The support base of claim 38, wherein the second slot extends parallel to or perpendicular to the axis of the rotation shaft.
  40. 根据权利要求39所述的支撑座,其特征在于,所述锁紧机构还包括拨块,所述拨块与所述插接板紧固连接,用于驱动所述插接板相对所述底盘移动,以使所述插接板插接于所述第二插槽或者与所述第二插槽脱离。The support base according to claim 39, wherein the locking mechanism further comprises a shifting block, the shifting block is firmly connected to the plug-in board, and is used to drive the plug-in board relative to the chassis Move so that the plug-in board is inserted into the second slot or separated from the second slot.
  41. 根据权利要求40所述的支撑座,其特征在于,所述锁紧机构设置在所述底盘内;The support seat according to claim 40, wherein the locking mechanism is provided in the chassis;
    当所述底盘包括底盖以及盖设在所述底盖上的顶壳时,所述拨块穿过所述顶壳的安装口伸出至所述底盘外。When the chassis includes a bottom cover and a top shell covered on the bottom cover, the shifting block passes through the mounting opening of the top shell and protrudes out of the chassis.
  42. 根据权利要求38所述的支撑座,其特征在于,所述锁紧机构还包括安装片,所述安装片与所述底盘紧固连接;The support base according to claim 38, wherein the locking mechanism further comprises a mounting piece, and the mounting piece is firmly connected to the chassis;
    所述插接板与所述安装片连接,且所述插接板能够往靠近和远离所述安装片的方向移动,以便插接于所述第二插槽或者与所述第二插槽脱离。The plug-in board is connected to the mounting piece, and the plug-in board can move toward and away from the mounting piece, so as to be inserted into the second slot or separated from the second slot .
  43. 根据权利要求42所述的支撑座,其特征在于,所述安装片和所述插接板之间设置有弹性件,所述弹性件用于提供弹力将所述插接板保持在所述插槽内的预紧力。The support seat according to claim 42, wherein an elastic member is provided between the mounting piece and the plug-in board, and the elastic member is used to provide elastic force to hold the plug-in board on the plug-in board. Preload in the groove.
  44. 根据权利要求43所述的支撑座,其特征在于,所述安装片和所述插接板相对的表面均设置有中空的凸台,所述弹性件的两端分别插设在两个所述中空的凸台内。The support seat according to claim 43, wherein the opposite surfaces of the mounting piece and the plug-in board are provided with hollow bosses, and both ends of the elastic member are respectively inserted in the two Inside the hollow boss.
  45. 根据权利要求42所述的支撑座,其特征在于,所述锁紧机构还包括杆状部件,所述插接板上设置有长圆孔,所述杆状部件穿过所述长圆孔并与所述底盘紧固连接。The support seat according to claim 42, wherein the locking mechanism further comprises a rod-shaped member, the plug-in plate is provided with an oblong hole, and the rod-shaped member passes through the oblong hole and is connected to the The chassis is firmly connected.
  46. 根据权利要求45所述的支撑座,其特征在于,所述底盘上设置有安装台,所述杆状部件穿过所述长圆孔紧固连接于所述安装台。The support seat according to claim 45, wherein a mounting platform is provided on the chassis, and the rod-shaped member is fastened to the mounting platform through the oblong hole.
  47. 根据权利要求42所述的支撑座,其特征在于,所述锁紧机构还包括固定块,所述固定块与所述底盘紧固连接;The support base according to claim 42, wherein the locking mechanism further comprises a fixed block, and the fixed block is firmly connected to the chassis;
    所述固定块设置有第三插槽,所述安装片插接在所述第三插槽内。The fixing block is provided with a third slot, and the mounting piece is inserted into the third slot.
  48. 根据权利要求38所述的支撑座,其特征在于,沿所述转动轴的周向间隔设置有至少两个与所述插接板配合的第二插槽;The support seat according to claim 38, wherein at least two second slots that cooperate with the plug-in board are provided at intervals along the circumference of the rotation shaft;
    当所述插接板与所述转动轴的其中一个所述第二插槽插接时,所述支撑机构被保持在所述使用位置;When the plug-in board is plugged into one of the second slots of the rotating shaft, the supporting mechanism is kept in the use position;
    当所述插接板与所述转动轴的另外一个所述第二插槽插接时,所述支撑机构被保持在所述收纳槽内。When the plug-in board is plugged into the other second slot of the rotating shaft, the supporting mechanism is held in the receiving groove.
  49. 一种电器设备,其特征在于,包括:用电主体、翻转锁定机构以及权利要求1-48任一项所述的支撑座,所述用电主体通过翻转锁定机构安装于所述支撑机构的顶端;An electrical equipment, characterized by comprising: an electric main body, a turning and locking mechanism, and the support base according to any one of claims 1-48, wherein the electric main body is mounted on the top end of the supporting mechanism through the turning and locking mechanism ;
    所述翻转锁定机构被配置成能够将所述用电主体与所述支撑机构锁定,使得所述用电主体被保持在选定位置;The turning and locking mechanism is configured to be able to lock the electrical main body and the supporting mechanism, so that the electrical main body is kept in a selected position;
    所述翻转锁定机构还被配置成能够将所述用电主体和所述支撑机构解除锁定,使得所述用电主体能够翻转到与所述底盘平行的位置。The overturning and locking mechanism is also configured to be able to unlock the electric main body and the supporting mechanism, so that the electric main body can be flipped to a position parallel to the chassis.
  50. 根据权利要求49所述的电器设备,其特征在于,所述翻转锁定机构包括:连接座、云台头、铰接轴以及第二锁定件;The electrical equipment according to claim 49, wherein the turning and locking mechanism comprises: a connecting seat, a pan-tilt head, a hinge shaft, and a second locking member;
    所述连接座与所述用电主体紧固连接;The connecting seat is tightly connected with the electrical main body;
    所述云台头安装于所述支撑机构的顶端;The pan-tilt head is installed at the top end of the supporting mechanism;
    所述连接座通过所述铰接轴与所述云台头转动连接;The connecting seat is rotatably connected with the pan/tilt head through the hinge shaft;
    所述第二锁定件能够将所述连接座和所述云台头锁定,以将所述用电主体保持在选定位置;The second locking member can lock the connecting seat and the pan/tilt head, so as to keep the electricity main body at a selected position;
    所述第二锁定件还能够将所述连接座和所述云台头解除锁定,以使所述用电主体能够绕所述铰接轴上下翻转。The second locking member can also unlock the connecting seat and the pan/tilt head, so that the electrical main body can be turned upside down around the hinge axis.
  51. 根据权利要求50所述的电器设备,其特征在于,所述云台头包括:圆环状主体,所述铰接轴穿设在所述圆环状主体内、并与所述连接座紧固连接。The electrical equipment according to claim 50, wherein the pan/tilt head comprises an annular body, and the hinge shaft penetrates through the annular body and is firmly connected to the connecting seat .
  52. 根据权利要求51所述的电器设备,其特征在于,所述第二锁定件包括阻尼胶圈,所述阻尼胶圈夹设在所述铰接轴和所述圆环状主体之间。The electrical equipment according to claim 51, wherein the second locking member comprises a damping rubber ring, and the damping rubber ring is sandwiched between the hinge shaft and the annular body.
  53. 根据权利要求51所述的电器设备,其特征在于,所述连接座设置有能够容纳所述圆环状主体的连接槽;所述铰接轴与所述连接槽的槽壁紧固连接。The electrical equipment according to claim 51, wherein the connecting seat is provided with a connecting groove capable of accommodating the annular body; and the hinge shaft is firmly connected to the groove wall of the connecting groove.
  54. 根据权利要求53所述的电器设备,其特征在于,所述翻转锁定机构包括设置于所述圆环状主体一侧的铰接件;The electrical equipment according to claim 53, wherein the turning and locking mechanism comprises a hinge provided on one side of the annular body;
    所述铰接件的一端与所述连接槽的槽壁通过紧固件紧固连接,所述铰接件的另一端与所述铰接轴紧固连接。One end of the hinge piece is tightly connected with the groove wall of the connecting groove by a fastener, and the other end of the hinge piece is tightly connected with the hinge shaft.
  55. 根据权利要求54所述的电器设备,其特征在于,所述铰接轴与所述铰接件通过一体成形工艺形成为一体结构。The electrical equipment according to claim 54, wherein the hinge shaft and the hinge are formed into an integral structure through an integral forming process.
  56. 根据权利要求54所述的电器设备,其特征在于,所述紧固件为螺钉。The electrical equipment according to claim 54, wherein the fastener is a screw.
  57. 根据权利要求53所述的电器设备,其特征在于,所述连接槽的槽壁上设置有安装腔体;The electrical equipment according to claim 53, wherein the groove wall of the connecting groove is provided with an installation cavity;
    所述翻转锁定机构包括第三安装夹头,所述第三安装夹头插设在所述安装腔体内、并且所述第三安装夹头形成有所述铰接轴。The overturning and locking mechanism includes a third installation chuck inserted into the installation cavity, and the third installation chuck is formed with the hinge shaft.
  58. 根据权利要求57所述的电器设备,其特征在于,所述连接槽的相对两个槽壁各设置有一个所述安装腔体,每个所述安装腔体内均插设有一个所述第三安装夹头。The electrical equipment according to claim 57, wherein the two opposite groove walls of the connecting groove are each provided with one installation cavity, and each installation cavity is inserted with one third Install the chuck.
  59. 根据权利要求58所述的电器设备,其特征在于,所述翻转锁定机构还包括挤紧块,所述挤紧块插设在所述第三安装夹头和所述安装腔体的内壁之间。The electrical equipment according to claim 58, wherein the turning and locking mechanism further comprises a squeezing block, the squeezing block is inserted between the third mounting chuck and the inner wall of the mounting cavity .
  60. 根据权利要求59所述的电器设备,其特征在于,所述第三安装夹头设置有纵向的滑槽,所述挤紧块设置有用于滑设在所述滑槽内的滑轨。The electrical equipment according to claim 59, wherein the third mounting chuck is provided with a longitudinal slide groove, and the compression block is provided with a slide rail for slidingly arranged in the slide groove.
  61. 根据权利要求57所述的电器设备,其特征在于,所述第三安装夹头设置有用于供连接线穿过的过线槽。The electrical equipment according to claim 57, wherein the third mounting chuck is provided with a wire passing groove for the connection wire to pass through.
  62. 根据权利要求51所述的电器设备,其特征在于,所述圆环状主体的两侧各设置有一个所述铰接轴。The electrical equipment according to claim 51, wherein each of the two sides of the annular body is provided with one hinge shaft.
  63. 根据权利要求62所述的电器设备,其特征在于,所述圆环状主体内设置有环形的挡筋,两个所述铰接轴位于所述挡筋的两侧。The electrical equipment according to claim 62, wherein the annular body is provided with an annular retaining rib, and the two hinge shafts are located on both sides of the retaining rib.
  64. 根据权利要求63所述的电器设备,其特征在于,所述云台头还包括自所述圆环状主体往下延伸的中空的连接杆;The electrical equipment according to claim 63, wherein the pan/tilt head further comprises a hollow connecting rod extending downward from the annular body;
    所述环形的挡筋具有开口,所述开口位于所述连接杆的正上方;The ring-shaped retaining rib has an opening, and the opening is located directly above the connecting rod;
    两个所述铰接轴之间具有容纳连接线的间隙,且至少其中一个所述铰接轴为可供所述连接线穿过的中空结构;There is a gap between the two hinged shafts for accommodating a connecting line, and at least one of the hinged shafts is a hollow structure through which the connecting line can pass;
    所述连接座内设置有供所述连接线穿过的过线孔。A wire hole for the connection wire to pass through is provided in the connecting seat.
  65. 根据权利要求64所述的电器设备,其特征在于,所述支撑机构包括内套筒,所述内套筒设置有中空的转动轴,所述连接线的一端穿过所述中空的转动轴伸入所述底盘内,所述连接线的另一端穿过所述内套筒伸入所述中空的连接杆内。The electrical equipment according to claim 64, wherein the support mechanism comprises an inner sleeve, the inner sleeve is provided with a hollow rotating shaft, and one end of the connecting wire extends through the hollow rotating shaft Into the chassis, the other end of the connecting wire passes through the inner sleeve and extends into the hollow connecting rod.
  66. 根据权利要求64所述的电器设备,其特征在于,所述连接杆上设置有至少一个环形凹槽,所述环形凹槽内设置有阻尼胶圈。The electrical equipment according to claim 64, wherein at least one annular groove is provided on the connecting rod, and a damping rubber ring is arranged in the annular groove.
  67. 根据权利要求51所述的电器设备,其特征在于,所述翻转锁定机构包括:第一安装夹头、第二安装夹头以及连接套;The electrical equipment according to claim 51, wherein the turning and locking mechanism comprises: a first mounting chuck, a second mounting chuck and a connecting sleeve;
    所述第一安装夹头和所述第二安装夹头分别设置在所述圆环状主体的两侧;所述第一安装夹头和所述第二安装夹头的第一端与所述连接座紧固连接,所述第一安装夹头和/或所述第二安装夹头的第二端与所述铰接轴紧固连接;The first mounting chuck and the second mounting chuck are respectively arranged on both sides of the annular body; the first ends of the first mounting chuck and the second mounting chuck are connected to the The connecting seat is tightly connected, and the second end of the first mounting chuck and/or the second mounting chuck is tightly connected to the hinge shaft;
    所述连接套套设在所述第一安装夹头和第二安装夹头外。The connecting sleeve is sleeved outside the first installation chuck and the second installation chuck.
  68. 根据权利要求67所述的电器设备,其特征在于,所述铰接轴为两根,所述第一安装夹头和所述第二安装夹头分别与一根所述铰接轴紧固连接。The electrical device according to claim 67, wherein there are two hinge shafts, and the first mounting chuck and the second mounting chuck are respectively fastened to one hinge shaft.
  69. 根据权利要求68所述的电器设备,其特征在于,所述第一安装夹头与紧固于所述第一安装夹头上的铰接轴通过一体成形工艺形成为一体结构;和/或,The electrical equipment according to claim 68, wherein the first mounting chuck and the hinge shaft fastened to the first mounting chuck are formed into an integral structure through an integral forming process; and/or,
    所述第二安装夹头与紧固于所述第二安装夹头上的铰接轴通过一体成形 工艺形成为一体结构。The second mounting chuck and the hinge shaft fastened to the second mounting chuck are formed into an integral structure through an integral molding process.
  70. 根据权利要求67所述的电器设备,其特征在于,所述用电主体设置有安装孔;The electrical equipment according to claim 67, wherein the electrical main body is provided with a mounting hole;
    所述连接座包括:座体、紧固件以及防脱环;The connecting seat includes: a seat body, a fastener, and an anti-drop ring;
    所述防脱环设置于所述用电主体的内部,所述防脱环用于与所述用电主体的内壁抵接;The anti-dropping ring is arranged inside the electricity main body, and the anti-dropping ring is used to abut the inner wall of the electricity main body;
    所述座体设置于所述用电主体的外部,所述座体用于与所述第一安装夹头和所述第二安装夹头的第一端紧固连接;The seat body is arranged outside the power-consuming main body, and the seat body is used to firmly connect with the first ends of the first mounting chuck and the second mounting chuck;
    所述防脱环与所述座体通过穿设于所述安装孔的所述紧固件紧固连接。The anti-falling ring and the seat body are firmly connected by the fasteners penetrating through the mounting holes.
  71. 根据权利要求51-70任一项所述的电器设备,其特征在于,所述翻转锁定机构还包括第二安装座,所述第二安装座与所述支撑机构的顶端紧固连接;The electrical equipment according to any one of claims 51-70, wherein the overturning and locking mechanism further comprises a second mounting seat, and the second mounting seat is firmly connected to the top end of the supporting mechanism;
    所述云台头还包括自所述圆环状主体往下延伸的连接杆,所述连接杆插设在所述第二安装座内、并能够相对于所述第二安装座转动。The pan/tilt head further includes a connecting rod extending downward from the annular body, the connecting rod is inserted in the second mounting base and capable of rotating relative to the second mounting base.
  72. 根据权利要求71所述的电器设备,其特征在于,所述第二安装座设置有圆形通孔,所述圆形通孔内设置有限位块;所述云台头套设有与所述限位块配合的限位环,所述限位环具有让位槽以及偏离所述让位槽设置的限位凸起;所述限位块至少有一部分伸入到所述让位槽内,并且所述让位槽的宽度大于所述限位块的宽度。The electrical equipment according to claim 71, wherein the second mounting seat is provided with a circular through hole, and a limit block is provided in the circular through hole; and the pan/tilt head cover is provided with the limit block. A limit ring matched with a position block, the limit ring has a relief groove and a limit protrusion set deviating from the relief groove; at least a part of the limit block extends into the relief groove, and The width of the relief groove is greater than the width of the limit block.
  73. 根据权利要求72所述的电器设备,其特征在于,所述圆形通孔上方盖设有用于将所述限位环限定在所述圆形通孔内的封口圈。The electrical equipment according to claim 72, wherein a sealing ring is provided above the circular through hole for confining the stop ring in the circular through hole.
  74. 根据权利要求72所述的电器设备,其特征在于,用于电连接所述用电主体及设置在所述支撑座的底盘内的电子元件的连接线穿过所述圆形通孔。The electrical equipment according to claim 72, wherein a connecting wire used to electrically connect the electrical main body and the electronic component provided in the chassis of the support base passes through the circular through hole.
  75. 根据权利要求50-74任一项所述的电器设备,其特征在于,所述云台头阻尼装配于所述支撑机构的顶端。The electrical equipment according to any one of claims 50-74, wherein the pan/tilt head is damped mounted on the top end of the supporting mechanism.
  76. 根据权利要求49-75任一项所述的电器设备,其特征在于,所述支撑座的底盘内设置有配重块。The electrical equipment according to any one of claims 49-75, wherein a counterweight is provided in the chassis of the support base.
  77. 根据权利要求49-75任一项所述的电器设备,其特征在于,当所述支撑座的底盘包括底盖以及盖设在所述底盖上的顶壳,所述顶壳上设置有控制开关;或者,当所述支撑座的底盘包括顶壳,所述顶壳内设置有安装凸台,所述安装凸台上设置有控制开关。The electrical equipment according to any one of claims 49-75, wherein when the chassis of the support base includes a bottom cover and a top shell covering the bottom cover, the top shell is provided with a control Switch; or, when the chassis of the support base includes a top shell, the top shell is provided with a mounting boss, and the mounting boss is provided with a control switch.
  78. 根据权利要求49-75任一项所述的电器设备,其特征在于,所述用电主体为风扇主体或台灯主体。The electrical equipment according to any one of claims 49-75, wherein the electrical main body is a fan main body or a desk lamp main body.
  79. 根据权利要求78所述的电器设备,其特征在于,所述风扇主体包括面罩以及后罩,所述后罩通过所述翻转锁定机构安装于所述支撑机构的顶端。The electrical equipment according to claim 78, wherein the fan main body includes a face cover and a rear cover, and the rear cover is mounted on the top end of the support mechanism by the flip locking mechanism.
  80. 根据权利要求79所述的电器设备,其特征在于,所述后罩设置有卡块,所述支撑座的底盘设置有与所述卡块卡扣配合的配合部。The electrical equipment according to claim 79, wherein the rear cover is provided with a clamping block, and the chassis of the support base is provided with a matching part that is snap-fitted with the clamping block.
  81. 根据权利要求79所述的电器设备,其特征在于,所述后罩设置有环形凸条,所述环形凸条限定出用于至少部分收纳所述支撑座的收纳腔。The electrical appliance according to claim 79, wherein the rear cover is provided with an annular convex strip, the annular convex strip defining a receiving cavity for at least partially receiving the support seat.
  82. 根据权利要求79所述的电器设备,其特征在于,所述翻转锁定机构与所述台灯主体的发光面位于同一侧。The electrical equipment according to claim 79, wherein the turning and locking mechanism and the light emitting surface of the lamp body are located on the same side.
  83. 根据权利要求49-75任一项所述的电器设备,其特征在于,所述支撑座的底盘内设置有用于为所述用电主体供电的充电电池,所述底盘的侧壁上设置有与所述充电电池电连接的充电口。The electrical equipment according to any one of claims 49-75, wherein the chassis of the support base is provided with a rechargeable battery for supplying power to the electricity main body, and the side wall of the chassis is provided with The charging port to which the rechargeable battery is electrically connected.
  84. 根据权利要求83所述的电器设备,其特征在于,所述支撑座的底盘内设置有配重块,所述配重块与所述充电电池分别设置在所述支撑座的安装槽的两侧。The electrical equipment according to claim 83, wherein a counterweight is provided in the chassis of the support base, and the counterweight and the rechargeable battery are respectively disposed on both sides of the mounting groove of the support base .
  85. 根据权利要求49-75任一项所述的电器设备,其特征在于,所述支撑座的底盘内设置有与所述用电主体电连接的电路板。The electrical equipment according to any one of claims 49-75, wherein a circuit board electrically connected to the electrical main body is provided in the chassis of the support base.
PCT/CN2020/073971 2019-01-25 2020-01-23 Electric device and supporting seat thereof WO2020151763A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202090000127.2U CN217206935U (en) 2019-01-25 2020-01-23 Chassis, support rod assembly, support locking assembly, supporting seat, turnover locking mechanism, fan and electrical equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (28)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920128836 2019-01-25
CN201920128836.8 2019-01-25
CN201920128399 2019-01-25
CN201920128399.X 2019-01-25
PCT/CN2019/083245 WO2020151102A1 (en) 2019-01-25 2019-04-18 Foldable electric fan
CNPCT/CN2019/083245 2019-04-18
CN201921358507.9 2019-08-16
CN201910759824.XA CN110469793B (en) 2019-01-25 2019-08-16 Novel folding device and fan and desk lamp of application thereof
CN201921338193.6 2019-08-16
CN201910759811.2 2019-08-16
CN201921338240.7 2019-08-16
CN201921339116.2 2019-08-16
CN201921338193.6U CN210716820U (en) 2019-08-16 2019-08-16 Collapsible light filling lamp
CN201921358507.9U CN211289452U (en) 2019-08-16 2019-08-16 Novel foldable table lamp
CN201921358510.0 2019-08-16
CN201921338240.7U CN210291322U (en) 2019-01-25 2019-08-16 Folding device with stretching and accommodating functions
CN201910759811.2A CN110486600B (en) 2019-01-25 2019-08-16 Folding device with stretching and accommodating functions and folding fan thereof
CN201921339116.2U CN210152944U (en) 2019-01-25 2019-08-16 Foldable fan
CN201910759824.X 2019-08-16
CN201921358510.0U CN210716821U (en) 2019-01-25 2019-08-16 Novel folding device with flexible and accomodate function
CN201921339803.4 2019-08-16
CN201921339803.4U CN210660666U (en) 2019-01-25 2019-08-16 Novel foldable fan
CNPCT/CN2019/106155 2019-09-17
CNPCT/CN2019/106147 2019-09-17
PCT/CN2019/106155 WO2021031265A1 (en) 2019-01-25 2019-09-17 Novel folding device as well as fan and table lamp using same
PCT/CN2019/106147 WO2020151234A1 (en) 2019-01-25 2019-09-17 Foldable device having extension and storage functions and fan employing same
PCT/CN2019/126000 WO2020151412A1 (en) 2019-01-25 2019-12-17 Folding apparatus, and foldable fan and foldable table lamp utilized thereby
CNPCT/CN2019/126000 2019-12-17

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PCT/CN2020/073971 WO2020151763A1 (en) 2019-01-25 2020-01-23 Electric device and supporting seat thereof

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CN114096096A (en) * 2021-11-24 2022-02-25 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 Multifunctional turnover mounting structure for electric board mounting plate
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