WO2020147762A1 - 波束失败恢复方法、装置、ue、基站及可读存储介质 - Google Patents
波束失败恢复方法、装置、ue、基站及可读存储介质 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2020147762A1 WO2020147762A1 PCT/CN2020/072320 CN2020072320W WO2020147762A1 WO 2020147762 A1 WO2020147762 A1 WO 2020147762A1 CN 2020072320 W CN2020072320 W CN 2020072320W WO 2020147762 A1 WO2020147762 A1 WO 2020147762A1
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Definitions
- This application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a beam failure recovery method, device, UE, base station, and readable storage medium.
- the millimeter wave frequency band As low frequency band resources become scarce, the millimeter wave frequency band has more spectrum resources and can provide greater bandwidth, becoming an important frequency band for future applications of mobile communication systems.
- the millimeter wave frequency band has different propagation characteristics from the traditional low frequency spectrum due to its shorter wavelength, such as higher propagation loss, poor reflection and diffraction performance, etc. Therefore, a larger-scale antenna array is usually used to form a shaped beam with greater gain to overcome propagation loss and ensure system coverage.
- Analog beamforming has the following characteristics: For analog beamforming, the signal sent by each antenna generally changes its phase through a phase shifter; due to the limitation of device capabilities, analog beamforming is shaped over the entire bandwidth and cannot be imaged. Digital beamforming is performed separately for some subbands. Therefore, the analog beamforming is performed in a time division multiplexing (TDM) manner. Because of these characteristics, the flexibility of analog beamforming is lower than that of digital beamforming. However, since the digital link required by the analog beam-forming antenna array is much lower than that of the digital beam-forming antenna array, when the number of antennas becomes large, the cost of the analog beam antenna array decreases significantly.
- TDM time division multiplexing
- the physical downlink control channel can use analog beamforming transmission to achieve higher shaping gain and greater coverage.
- Radio resources used for downlink control of the PDCCH channel are semi-statically divided into multiple control resource sets (Control Resource SET, CORESET), and each CORESET includes radio resources of multiple PDCCH channels.
- the base station can semi-statically match one transmit beam direction for each CORESET, and different CORESETs match beams in different directions.
- the base station can perform dynamic switching in different CORESETs, thereby realizing dynamic switching of beams.
- the base station can select the CORESET of the appropriate beam direction according to the information of the terminal.
- the terminal performs blind detection in multiple CORESETs configured. For each candidate CORESET, the terminal will use the receive beam corresponding to the CORESET transmit beam for reception.
- An important challenge for high-frequency analog beamforming is that the transmission signal has a large propagation loss and a high probability of being blocked.
- the terminal will not be able to accurately obtain the control information of the downlink transmission, resulting in a decrease in reception performance such as a decrease in rate, an increase in scheduling delay, and a decrease in user experience.
- One way to reduce the probability of occlusion is to configure beams in multiple directions for CORESET, so that the PDCCH channel can be transmitted in multiple directions to avoid the problem of unreliable links caused by occlusion in a certain direction.
- this method brings a new problem: due to the limited blind detection capability of the terminal for the PDCCH channel, the number of CORESETs configured for each direction of the terminal will be reduced.
- each terminal is restricted to configure at most 3 CORESETs in the same activated BWP (Bandwidth Part). In theory, if the transmission beam angle is wide enough to cover the entire cell coverage angle area, the problem of beam occlusion will not occur.
- Beam The Failure Recovery (BFR) mechanism includes the following processes: beam failure detection, beam failure and new candidate beam reporting, and beam failure recovery response.
- the BFR mechanism of the NR system can only be performed on the primary cell (Primary cell, PCell), and carrier aggregation (CA) is not considered. Therefore, when the user equipment (UE) performs carrier aggregation, Secondary cells (Secondary cells, SCells) are often configured in high frequency bands, but the prior art does not provide a mechanism for beam failure recovery in SCells, which results in failure to perform beam failure recovery of SCells and affects subsequent information transmission.
- Primary cell Primary cell
- CA carrier aggregation
- This application provides a beam failure recovery method, device, UE, base station, and readable storage medium, so as to solve the problem that SCell beam failure recovery cannot be performed in the prior art.
- This application provides a beam failure recovery method, which includes:
- the UE determines the target reporting mode of the beam failure of the first SCell
- the target reporting method is adopted to report the beam failure recovery information to the base station.
- the report of the beam failure recovery information to the base station by using the target reporting method includes at least one of the following:
- PUCCH Physical Uplink Control Channel
- PUSCH physical uplink shared channel
- the information of beam failure recovery is reported to the base station through a channel sounding reference signal (Sounding Reference Signal, SRS) used for beam failure recovery corresponding to the first SCell.
- SRS Sounding Reference Signal
- using the target reporting method to report the beam failure recovery information to the base station includes:
- the reporting of the beam failure recovery information to the base station through PRACH includes:
- the information of the candidate beam is used to determine a PRACH preamble sequence, the preamble sequence is used to generate a PRACH signal, and the PRACH signal is sent to the base station as beam failure recovery information.
- the reporting of beam failure recovery information to the base station through PUCCH includes:
- the information of beam failure recovery is reported to the base station through the PUCCH.
- the information about beam failure recovery includes reference signal indication information corresponding to the candidate beam.
- the reporting of beam failure recovery information to the base station through the configured grant-based PUSCH includes at least one of the following:
- MAC-CE Media Access Control-Control Element
- Radio Resource Control RRC
- the beam failure recovery information is reported to the base station through semi-persistent channel state information (Channel State Information, CSI).
- CSI Channel State Information
- the candidate beam message includes a reference signal indicating the candidate beam of the first SCell, and the information corresponding to the first SCell is used to perform
- the SRS reporting beam failure recovery to the base station includes:
- the reporting of beam failure recovery information to the base station through the SRS for beam failure recovery corresponding to the first SCell includes:
- the modulation mode of the SRS is determined according to the first SCell, the SRS is modulated by the modulation mode, and the obtained modulation information of the SRS is sent to the base station as beam failure recovery information.
- the PRACH signal is detected on the PRACH opportunity resource capable of detecting the information of beam failure recovery of the first SCell.
- the method further includes:
- the information of beam failure recovery includes information of a candidate beam
- the information of the candidate beam includes reference signal indication information corresponding to the candidate beam.
- the SRS detection beam failure recovery information used for beam failure recovery corresponding to the first SCell includes:
- the method further includes:
- the sending the indication signaling of the beam failure reporting mode to the UE includes:
- indication signaling including indication information for indicating a beam failure reporting mode
- the method further includes:
- the first SCell does not support uplink, on the first cell used for beam failure recovery corresponding to the first SCell, configure channel resources for beam failure recovery.
- the reporting unit is configured to report beam failure recovery information to the base station by adopting the target reporting mode if the UE detects that the first SCell has beam failure.
- This application provides a beam failure recovery device, which includes:
- the detecting unit is configured to detect the beam failure recovery information reported by the UE, where the beam failure recovery information includes information about a beam failure event in the first SCell and/or information about candidate beams;
- the recovery unit is configured to perform beam failure recovery of the first SCell according to the detected information of the beam failure event occurring in the first SCell and/or the information of the candidate beam.
- This application provides a UE, including: a processor, a memory, and a transceiver;
- the processor is configured to run the computer instructions to implement the method applied to the UE as described in any one of the foregoing;
- the transceiver is used to receive and send data under the control of the processor.
- the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium that stores computer instructions that, when executed by a processor, implement any one of the above-mentioned methods applied to the UE.
- This application provides a base station, including: a processor, a memory, and a transceiver;
- the processor is configured to run the computer instructions to implement any one of the aforementioned methods applied to a base station;
- the beam failure recovery information of the information is reported to the base station, so that after the base station detects the beam failure recovery information, the beam failure recovery of the first SCell is performed.
- the present application enables the UE to report the beam failure of the SCell in a more reliable manner or a more reliable manner selected by the base station, so that the system can use the reliable SCell beam reporting manner to perform the beam failure recovery of the SCell.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the transmitting end of the hybrid beamforming transceiver architecture diagram
- FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the receiving end of the hybrid beamforming transceiver architecture diagram
- FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a beam failure recovery process provided by Embodiment 1 of the application.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a UE provided by an embodiment of this application.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station provided by an embodiment of this application.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a beam failure recovery apparatus provided by an embodiment of the application.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a beam failure recovery apparatus provided by an embodiment of the application.
- embodiments of the present application provide a beam failure recovery method, device, UE, base station, and readable storage medium.
- LTE Long Time Evolution
- LTE-A Long Time Evolution
- NR Long Time Evolution
- CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
- TDMA Time Division Multiple Access
- FDMA Frequency Division Multiple Access
- OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access
- SC-FDMA Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access
- the terms “system” and “network” are often used interchangeably.
- the CDMA system can implement radio technologies such as CDMA2000 and Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (UTRA).
- UTRA includes Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) and other CDMA variants.
- the TDMA system can implement radio technologies such as Global System for Mobile (GSM).
- OFDMA system can realize such as Ultra Mobile Broadband (UMB), Evolved UTRA (Evolution-UTRA, E-UTRA), IEEE 1102.11 (Wi-Fi), IEEE 1102.16 (World Interoperability for Microwave Access) for Microwave Access, WiMAX)), IEEE 1102.20, Flash-OFDM and other radio technologies.
- UMB Ultra Mobile Broadband
- Evolved UTRA Evolved UTRA
- IEEE 1102.11 Wi-Fi
- IEEE 1102.16 Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access
- WiMAX Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access
- WiMAX Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access
- Flash-OFDM Flash-OFDM
- UMB Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
- LTE and more advanced LTE are new UMTS versions that use E-UTRA.
- NR Universal Terrestrial Radio Access
- E-UTRA E-UTRA
- CDMA2000 and UMB are described in documents from an organization named "3rd Generation Partnership Project 2" (3GPP2).
- 3GPP2 3rd Generation Partnership Project 2
- the technology described herein can be used for the systems and radio technologies mentioned above as well as other systems and radio technologies.
- the following description describes the NR system for example purposes, and NR terminology is used in most of the description below, although these techniques can also be applied to applications other than NR system applications.
- the form of the access network is not limited, and may include Macro Base Station, Pico Base Station, Node B (name of 3G mobile base station), enhanced base station (eNB), Home enhanced base station (Femto eNB or Home eNode B or Home eNB or HeNB), relay station, access point, remote radio unit (RRU), remote radio head (Remote Radio Head, RRH), etc. Access to the network.
- the base station can be a base station of 5G and later versions (for example: gNB, 5G NR NB, etc.), or a base station in other communication systems (for example: eNB, wireless local area network (Wireless Local Area Network, WLAN) access point, or other access Point, etc.), where the base station can be called Node B, Evolved Node B, Access Point, Base Transceiver Station (BTS), Radio Base Station, Radio Transceiver, Basic Service Set (Basic Service Set, BSS) ), Extended Service Set (ESS), Node B, Evolved Node B (eNB), Home Node B, Home Evolved Node B, WLAN Access Point, WiFi Node, or some other suitable in the field As long as the same technical effect is achieved, the base station is not limited to specific technical vocabulary.
- the user terminal can be a mobile phone (or cell phone), or other equipment capable of sending or receiving wireless signals, including user equipment, personal digital assistants (PDAs), wireless modems, wireless communication devices, handheld devices, laptops Computers, cordless phones, Wireless Local Loop (WLL) stations, Customer Premise Equipment (CPE) capable of converting mobile signals into WiFi signals, or mobile smart hotspots, smart home appliances, or other operations that do not require humans Devices that can spontaneously communicate with mobile communication networks, etc.
- PDAs personal digital assistants
- WLL Wireless Local Loop
- CPE Customer Premise Equipment
- S301 The UE determines the target reporting mode of the beam failure of the first SCell.
- the UE may pre-store criteria for determining the reporting mode of the beam failure of the SCell, so the UE may determine the reporting mode of the beam failure of the first SCell, and the SCell in which the UE determines the target reporting mode of the beam failure may be called the first SCell,
- the reporting mode of the beam failure of the first SCell may be referred to as the target reporting mode.
- the criteria used to determine the target reporting mode of the beam failure of the SCell may be the same or different.
- the target reporting mode of the beam failure of the first SCell may include the bearer mode and/or the cell adopted when the beam failure reporting of the first SCell is performed.
- the UE can detect whether a beam failure has occurred in the first SCell, and the process of the UE detecting whether a beam failure has occurred in the first SCell can be implemented in multiple ways. For example, a possible process can be as follows:
- downlink beam failure is defined as: the quality of each downlink control channel beam received by the terminal is lower than the specified threshold, making the terminal ineffective
- the control information sent by the PDCCH channel is received locally.
- the base station has M beams for downlink control channel transmission, and a dedicated reference signal is configured for each beam.
- the terminal determines whether the downlink control channel meets the reception quality requirements by measuring the reference signals of the M beams. If the channel quality of all M beams is lower than the established threshold, the terminal will consider that a beam failure event has occurred.
- the monitoring index parameters for beam failure in the NR system include block error rate (BLER).
- the configuration of the reference signal used for beam failure measurement or detection can adopt an explicit configuration method that the network informs the terminal through signaling, or the terminal uses a beam configuration method of control signaling to implicitly configure it.
- the base station uses signaling Let the terminal configure a reference signal set for measuring beam quality, including reference signal types such as synchronization signal block (Synchronization Signal Block, SSB) or channel state information reference signal (Channel State Information-Reference Signal, CSI-RS), transmission Power, reference signal resource indications, reference signal resources, etc., need to be clearly configured to the terminal through the network; for the implicit indication method, the reference signal set used to measure the beam quality can be obtained from the transmission configuration indication of the corresponding CORESET resource.
- reference signal types such as synchronization signal block (Synchronization Signal Block, SSB) or channel state information reference signal (Channel State Information-Reference Signal, CSI-RS), transmission Power, reference signal resource indications, reference signal resources, etc.
- TCI Confiuration Indication
- its TCI state will include configuration information of a reference signal, and the quasi co-location (QCL) type corresponding to the reference signal is QCL-TypeD. If the network does not explicitly configure the reference signal for beam failure detection for the terminal, the terminal can measure the reference signal in the TCI state configured by CORESET to determine whether beam failure occurs.
- QCL-TypeD quasi co-location
- the wireless channels of the transmitter and receiver have the characteristics of rapid fluctuations. Therefore, the beam quality may also continuously jump around the threshold. In order to avoid the ping-pong effect and frequent beam failure events, only when the beam measurement result is lower than the set threshold for a long enough time can the beam failure event be considered as occurring. It is possible to determine whether a beam failure event occurs by counting the number of times that the beam measurement is lower than the threshold. Specifically, in each transmission, the reference signal of the downlink control channel is measured.
- the measurement result When the measurement result is lower than the threshold, it will be counted as a failure, and if it is higher than the threshold, it will be counted as a success; only when the number of consecutive failures is greater than the preset value , It is determined that the beam failure event has occurred.
- the UE detects that the beam fails in the first SCell, it adopts the determined target reporting mode of the beam failure of the first SCell to report the beam failure recovery information of the first SCell to the base station.
- the beam failure recovery information of the first SCell may include information about the occurrence of a beam failure event in the first SCell and/or candidate beam information and/or information about the beam quality of the first SCell detected by the UE.
- the information about the occurrence of a beam failure event in an SCell may include the identification information of the first SCell, and may also include indication information indicating that a beam failure event has occurred in the SCell, and the information about the candidate beam may include information about the candidate beam selected by the UE (or the UE considers it Information about candidate beams with better quality, or information about candidate beams with quality higher than a certain threshold), may also include identification information of the first SCell to indicate that the candidate beam is the candidate beam of the first SCell, etc.
- One or more candidate beams corresponding to the first SCell are configured in the UE for performing beam failure recovery of the SCell.
- the new candidate beam used for beam failure recovery can be used for the transmission of response information of the base station to the reported failure event, and subsequent transmission of data and control information between the base station and the terminal.
- the network can configure the terminal with corresponding reference signal resource sets, and these reference signals correspond to the candidate beam sets.
- the terminal determines the transceiver beam pair for the transmission link by measuring the reference signal set. After the terminal completes the measurement, it reports the new candidate beam to the network, and the selected new candidate beam can meet the performance threshold requirement: Reference Signal Receiving Power (RSRP) exceeds the threshold.
- RSRP Reference Signal Receiving Power
- the new candidate beam here is the candidate beam information included in the beam failure recovery information of the first SCell.
- the terminal only reports one new candidate beam to the base station. If during the measurement process it is found that the quality of multiple beams reaches the threshold requirement, the terminal can select one of them to report to the base station according to its own judgment, for example, report the strongest beam.
- the terminal reports the number of multiple new candidate reports to the base station.
- the base station may select a new beam for downlink transmission of the SCell based on the new candidate beam.
- the UE may only report the information of the beam failure event in the first SCell to the base station.
- the beam failure recovery information only includes the information of the beam failure event in the first SCell; it may only report the information of the candidate beam to the base station, when the beam fails.
- the restored information includes only candidate beam information; the information about the beam failure event in the first SCell and the candidate beam information can be reported to the base station.
- the information about the beam failure event in the first SCell and the candidate beam information can be included at the same time.
- the beam failure recovery information is reported to the base station at the same time; it can be separately included in the beam failure recovery information, and then the beam failure recovery information including the information about the beam failure event in the first SCell, and the information including the candidate beam
- the information of the beam failure recovery information is reported to the base station and the like in a predefined sequence.
- the process of the UE determining the target reporting mode of the beam failure of the first SCell and the sequence of the process of detecting the beam failure of the first SCell are not limited in the embodiment of this application.
- the first SCell may be detected first. If it fails, the target reporting mode of the beam failure of the first SCell is determined; it may be the target reporting mode of the beam failure of the first SCell is determined first, and then it is detected whether the first SCell has a beam failure.
- the base station can detect the beam failure recovery information reported by the UE. It should be noted that the UE uses the target reporting method to report the beam failure recovery information to the base station, and the base station uses the target reporting method to correspond Method to detect the beam failure recovery information reported by the UE.
- the base station After detecting the beam failure recovery information reported by the UE, the base station performs beam failure recovery of the first SCell according to the beam failure event information and/or candidate beam information of the first SCell included in the beam failure recovery information.
- the base station may use the candidate beam reported by the UE to send a beam failure recovery response to the UE.
- each terminal can be configured with multiple CORESETs for PDCCH transmission, each CORESET is configured with one beam transmission direction. The beams corresponding to these original CORESETs will not change during the beam recovery process.
- the network will configure a dedicated CORESET for the terminal, called CORESET_BFR, for the transmission of control signaling for beam recovery.
- CORESET_BFR a dedicated CORESET for the terminal
- the terminal After the terminal measures and reports the beam failure message, the terminal starts to monitor the PDCCH channel of CORESET_BFR, and assumes that the beam used is the new candidate beam reported.
- the base station Corresponding to the terminal reporting process, the base station will use the new beam to send the PDCCH channel in CORESET_BFR. When the terminal detects the PDCCH channel, it will consider that the reported beam failure event and the new candidate beam are correctly received by the base station.
- the base station After receiving the beam failure event of an SCell reported by the terminal, the base station can perform beam failure recovery on the SCell.
- the beam failure recovery information reported by the UE to the base station may indicate the beam failure event on one or more SCells, that is, include one or more SCell corresponding Information about the occurrence of a beam failure event in the first SCell and/or information about candidate beams.
- the embodiments of the present application enable the UE to report the beam failure of the SCell in a more reliable manner or a more reliable manner selected by the base station, so that the system can use the reliable SCell beam reporting method to perform SCell beam failure recovery.
- the target reporting mode is a predefined reporting mode.
- the target reporting method is to use PRACH reporting on the PCell.
- the target reporting manner is to use PRACH for reporting on the Cell that can perform PUCCH transmission corresponding to the first SCell.
- the target reporting mode of the beam failure of the first SCell may include the bearer mode and/or the cell used when reporting the beam failure of the first SCell.
- the first SCell is The target reporting mode of beam failure includes the bearer mode when performing beam failure reporting of the first SCell, and the reporting of beam failure recovery information to the base station using the target reporting mode includes at least one of the following:
- PUCCH Physical Uplink Control Channel
- PUSCH physical uplink shared channel
- the information of beam failure recovery is reported to the base station through a channel sounding reference signal (Sounding Reference Signal, SRS) used for beam failure recovery corresponding to the first SCell.
- SRS Sounding Reference Signal
- the bearer mode for reporting the beam failure of the first SCell includes reporting via PRACH, reporting via PUCCH, reporting via configured grant-based PUSCH, and via the first SCell corresponding to the beam.
- the base station when the base station detects the beam failure recovery information reported by the UE, it is detected by PRACH detection, PUCCH detection, PUSCH detection based on configured grant, and SRS detection for beam failure recovery corresponding to the first SCell.
- PRACH detection when the base station detects the beam failure recovery information reported by the UE, it is detected by PRACH detection, PUCCH detection, PUSCH detection based on configured grant, and SRS detection for beam failure recovery corresponding to the first SCell.
- PUCCH detection when the base station detects the beam failure recovery information reported by the UE, it is detected by PRACH detection, PUCCH detection, PUSCH detection based on configured grant, and SRS detection for beam failure recovery corresponding to the first SCell.
- PUCCH detection when the base station detects the beam failure recovery information reported by the UE, it is detected by PRACH detection, PUCCH detection, PUSCH detection based on configured grant, and SRS detection for beam failure recovery corresponding to the first SCell.
- SRS detection for beam failure recovery
- the report of using the target reporting mode to report beam failure recovery information to the base station includes:
- Radio Resource Control RRC
- the UE may send the first SCell beam failure report through the MAC-CE carried in the configured grant PUSCH.
- it may be the PUSCH scheduled by the UE under the configured grant.
- the SCell beam recovery request indication field is added to the RRC configuration information to send the SCell beam failure report.
- the semi-persistent CSI it can be the semi-persistent CSI-RS (SP CSI-RS) carried in the configured grant PUSCH of the UE. RS)
- SP CSI-RS semi-persistent CSI-RS
- the base station detects the beam failure recovery information in MAC-CE, detects the beam failure recovery information in RRC signaling, and detects the beam failure recovery information in the semi-persistent CSI. In this way, the information of beam failure recovery is realized through the PUSCH based on configured grant.
- the UE can be configured with the modulation mode corresponding to the SCell, and different SCells can correspond to different modulation modes. Therefore, the UE can generate the modulation mode of the SRS according to the first SCell, use the modulation to modulate the SRS, and send the modulated SRS to Base station.
- the UE can be pre-configured with the scrambling sequence associated with the candidate beam for beam failure recovery of the first SCell, and different SCells can correspond to different scrambling sequences, so the UE can be associated with the candidate beam generation for the beam failure recovery of the first SCell After using the scrambling sequence to scramble the SRS, the scrambled SRS is sent to the base station.
- the UE may be configured with the modulation mode corresponding to the candidate beam for beam failure recovery of the first SCell.
- Different candidate beams for beam failure recovery of the first SCell may correspond to different modulation modes, so the UE can recover from the beam failure of the first SCell.
- the candidate beam generates the modulation mode of the SRS, and after the SRS is modulated by the modulation, the modulated SRS is sent to the base station.
- the UE determines that it has received the indication signaling of the beam failure reporting mode sent by the base station, it determines the target reporting mode according to the indication signaling sent by the base station.
- the process of determining the target reporting method of beam failure may be the same.
- the target reporting method for determining the beam failure of the first SCell includes the signaling indicating whether the base station sends the beam failure reporting method. , Determine the target reporting mode of beam failure, or determine the target reporting mode of beam failure according to the indication signaling of the beam failure reporting mode sent by the base station.
- the base station may send indication signaling to the UE, or may not send indication signaling to the UE;
- the target reporting mode of the beam failure is determined.
- the base station must send indication signaling to the UE;
- the target reporting mode of the beam failure is determined.
- the UE determines the target reporting mode of the beam failure of the first SCell according to at least one method, and reports the beam failure recovery information to the base station according to the target reporting mode, so that the base station detects the beam failure recovery information and performs the first An SCell beam fails to recover.
- the bearer mode in the target reporting mode of beam failure includes the predefined first bearer mode
- the bearer mode in the target reporting mode of beam failure includes a predefined second bearer mode.
- the base station can configure the uplink and/or downlink for the SCell in advance, so the base station and the UE can determine whether the first SCell supports the uplink.
- the predefined first bearer mode includes one of the following modes: reporting via PRACH, reporting via configured grant-based PUSCH, and reporting via SRS corresponding to the first SCell for beam failure recovery;
- the predefined second bearer mode includes reporting through PUCCH.
- the predefined first bearer mode includes reporting through PRACH
- the predefined second bearer mode includes reporting through PUCCH
- the predefined second bearer mode includes other reporting modes except for reporting through PRACH.
- the predefined first bearer mode and the predefined second bearer mode may be pre-configured into the UE by the base station.
- some optional target reporting methods for determining beam failure include:
- the terminal uses a predefined second bearer mode in the SCell to report the beam failure of the first SCell.
- the target reporting method of beam failure includes performing beam failure reporting on the first SCell
- the target reporting mode of beam failure includes performing beam failure reporting on the first cell corresponding to the first SCell used for beam failure recovery, where the first cell does not include the first cell.
- the UE may determine the cell used in the target reporting mode of beam failure according to whether the first SCell supports the uplink. If the UE determines that the first SCell supports the uplink, the cell used in the target reporting mode of beam failure is included in the first SCell. Beam failure reporting is performed on an SCell. If the UE determines that the first SCell does not support the uplink, the cell used in the target reporting mode of beam failure includes performing beam on the first cell corresponding to the first SCell for beam failure recovery For failure reporting, it should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, the first cell does not include the first SCell, for example, the first cell is a PCell, or the first cell is a cell capable of sending PUCCH.
- the base station can pre-configure channel resources for beam failure recovery on the corresponding cell, so as to ensure that the UE can perform the beam failure recovery information of the first SCell through the configured channel resources. Therefore, the time for the base station to configure the channel resources for beam failure recovery on the corresponding cell is before the UE reports the beam failure recovery information, that is, before the base station detects the beam failure recovery information reported by the UE, it is better.
- the base station performs channel resources for beam failure recovery on the corresponding cell for each SCell in advance to ensure that when beam failure occurs in the first SCell, the UE can report beam failure recovery information through the configured channel resources.
- the base station configures the channel resources for beam failure recovery on the corresponding cell for the UE
- the first SCell supports the uplink
- the first SCell that supports the uplink it is configured to perform this Channel resources for SCell beam failure recovery.
- the first SCell does not support the uplink, configure it for beam failure recovery on the first cell corresponding to the first SCell that does not support the uplink for beam failure recovery. Restored channel resources.
- Scenario 1 PCell is in FR1 (FR1 is not The frequency band that requires BFR), SCell can transmit uplink (UPLINK, UL) and downlink (DOWNLINK, DL) (ie SCell with UL/DL);
- Scenario 2 PCell in FR2 (FR2 is required for BFR Frequency bands), uplink UL and downlink DL transmission can be performed on the SCell (ie SCell with UL/DL).
- scenario 3 PCell in FR1
- SCell can only perform downlink DL transmission (ie DL-only SCell)
- scenario 4 PCell in FR2
- SCell The uplink can only perform downlink DL transmission (ie DL-only SCell).
- the BFR mechanism is transplanted to SCell, it will not be applicable to Scenario 3 and Scenario 4.
- the first SCell supports uplink, To determine the corresponding target reporting method, so that the beam failure recovery of the first SCell can also be achieved in scenarios 3 and 4.
- the UE determines the target reporting mode of beam failure according to whether the first SCell supports the uplink, and reports the beam failure recovery information to the base station according to the target reporting mode, so that after the base station detects the beam failure recovery information, it performs the first An SCell beam fails to recover.
- the target reporting method for determining the beam failure according to whether the second cell for beam failure recovery corresponding to the first SCell has a beam failure occurs:
- the predefined first bearer mode reporting method will be performed on the first SCell Determined as the target reporting method; if the second cell used for beam failure recovery corresponding to the first SCell does not have beam failure, the method of reporting the predefined second bearer mode in the second cell is determined as the target reporting method ;or,
- the method of reporting the predefined first bearer mode in the second cell is determined as the target reporting mode; if the first SCell The corresponding second cell used for beam failure recovery is not performing beam failure recovery, and the method of reporting the predefined second bearer mode in the second cell is determined as the target reporting mode; or,
- the predefined first bearer mode will be reported in the first SCell
- the method is determined as the target reporting method; if the second cell for beam failure recovery corresponding to the first SCell is not undergoing beam failure recovery, the method for reporting the predefined second bearer mode in the second cell is determined as Target reporting method.
- the UE determines the target reporting mode of beam failure, it can also be implemented according to whether the cell used for beam failure recovery corresponding to the first SCell has a beam failure. This is used to determine the target reporting mode corresponding to the first SCell.
- the cell used for beam failure recovery may be referred to as the second cell.
- the second cell may be indicated to the UE by the base station or a cell predefined in the UE.
- the second server includes a cell that can be reported through the PUCCH.
- the UE can detect whether a beam failure has occurred in a cell, and whether beam failure recovery is in progress when a beam failure occurs. This process can be implemented by using existing technology, and will not be described in detail in the embodiment of this application.
- the first method if the UE determines that the second cell used for beam failure recovery corresponding to the first SCell has a beam failure, it determines the method of reporting the predefined first bearer mode in the second cell as the target reporting mode.
- the UE determines that the second cell used for beam failure recovery corresponding to the first SCell does not have a beam failure, it will determine the mode of reporting the predefined second bearer mode in the second cell as the target reporting mode.
- the second type if the UE determines that the second cell for beam failure recovery corresponding to the first SCell has a beam failure, and determines that the first SCell supports the uplink, it will perform the predefined first bearer in the first SCell The method of reporting is determined as the target reporting method. If the second cell for beam failure recovery corresponding to the first SCell has a beam failure and it is determined that the first SCell does not support the uplink, the UE does not report the beam failure of the first SCell, that is, does not report to the base station Information about beam failure recovery of the first SCell.
- the UE determines that the second cell used for beam failure recovery corresponding to the first SCell does not have a beam failure, the UE determines the predefined second bearer mode reporting mode in the second cell as the target reporting mode.
- the third type if the UE determines that the second cell for beam failure recovery corresponding to the first SCell is undergoing beam failure recovery, that is, the UE determines that the second cell has beam failure and is undergoing beam failure recovery, it will The method for the second cell to report the predefined first bearer mode is determined as the target reporting mode.
- the UE determines that the second cell for beam failure recovery corresponding to the first SCell is not performing beam failure recovery, that is, the UE determines that the second cell has a beam failure and is not performing beam failure recovery, it will be in the second cell
- the method for reporting the predefined second bearer mode is determined as the target reporting mode.
- the fourth type if the UE determines that the second cell for beam failure recovery corresponding to the first SCell is undergoing beam failure recovery, that is, the UE determines that the second cell has beam failure and is undergoing beam failure recovery, and the first SCell If the uplink is supported, the method for reporting the predefined first bearer mode in the second cell is determined as the target reporting mode. If it is determined that the second cell used for beam failure recovery corresponding to the first SCell is performing beam failure recovery, and the first SCell does not support uplink, the UE does not perform beam failure reporting of the first SCell.
- the UE determines that the second cell for beam failure recovery corresponding to the first SCell is not performing beam failure recovery, that is, the UE determines that the second cell has a beam failure and is not performing beam failure recovery, it will be in the second cell
- the method for reporting the predefined second bearer mode is determined as the target reporting mode.
- the predefined first bearer mode and the predefined second bearer mode in the embodiment of the present application may be the same as the foregoing embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
- the second and fourth methods in the embodiments of this application consider whether the first SCell supports the uplink to determine the corresponding target reporting method, so that the second and fourth methods can also be implemented in scenarios 3 and 4.
- An SCell beam fails to recover.
- the method for determining the target reporting mode of beam failure according to whether the base station has sent indication signaling of the beam failure reporting mode includes:
- the predefined first reporting mode is determined as the target reporting mode
- the target reporting mode is determined according to the indication signaling of the beam failure reporting mode sent by the base station.
- the base station can give the UE the indication signaling of the beam failure reporting mode, or not to the UE. Indication signaling of beam failure reporting mode.
- the UE determines the first predefined reporting mode as the target reporting mode.
- the predefined first reporting manner may be reporting via PRACH on the PCell, or may also be other reporting manners in this application.
- the UE receives the indication signaling of the beam failure reporting mode sent by the base station, it is determined that the base station has sent the indication signaling of the beam failure reporting mode, and the UE determines the target reporting mode according to the indication signaling of the beam failure reporting mode sent by the base station.
- the indication signaling of the beam failure reporting mode sent by the base station includes indication information of the beam failure reporting mode, and may also include configuration information.
- the configuration information includes configuration information of channel resources for beam failure recovery.
- the UE can use the configuration information
- the channel resource configured in the first SCell reports the beam failure recovery information of the first SCell.
- the UE determines the target reporting mode of beam failure according to whether the base station sends the indication signaling of the beam failure reporting mode, and reports the beam failure recovery information to the base station according to the target reporting mode, so that the base station detects the beam failure recovery After the information, perform beam failure recovery of the first SCell.
- the determination of the target reporting mode according to the indication signaling of the beam failure reporting mode sent by the base station includes at least one of the following modes:
- the UE determines the target reporting mode of beam failure, it may also be implemented according to the indication signaling of the beam failure reporting mode sent by the base station, and the base station may send the indication signaling for each SCell when sending the indication signaling.
- the UE determines that the target reporting manner includes one of the following manners according to the indication signaling of the beam failure reporting manner sent by the base station.
- the first type the indication signaling of the beam failure report sent by the base station contains indication information for indicating the beam failure reporting mode, and the UE determines the target report according to the indication information for indicating the beam failure reporting mode contained in the indication signaling the way.
- the beam failure reporting indication signaling sent by the base station contains indication information for indicating the beam failure reporting mode on the SCell, and the UE determines to include the indication information for indicating the beam failure reporting mode on the first SCell, according to The indication information included in the indication information is used to indicate the beam failure reporting mode on the first SCell, and determine the target reporting mode.
- the third type the priority information used to indicate the beam failure reporting mode of the SCell contained in the indication signaling of the beam failure reporting mode sent by the base station, and the UE determines to include the priority information used to indicate the beam failure reporting mode of the first SCell According to the indication information of, the target reporting mode is determined according to the priority information used to indicate the beam failure reporting mode of the first SCell contained in the indication information.
- the UE selects the report method with higher priority as the target report method, and usually selects the report method with the highest priority as the target report method.
- the UE can achieve And among the reporting methods with guaranteed performance, the reporting method with higher priority or the highest priority is selected as the target reporting method.
- the process of determining the target reporting mode of beam failure according to the indication signaling of the beam failure reporting mode sent by the base station can be directly applied to determining the target reporting mode according to the indication signaling.
- the base station must send the indication signaling of the beam failure reporting mode to the UE, and it can also be used in determining the target reporting mode according to whether the base station has sent indication signaling.
- the base station may send the beam failure reporting mode to the UE. Indication signaling, the indication signaling of the beam failure reporting mode may not be sent to the UE.
- the UE can determine the beam failure according to the priority of the predefined beam failure reporting method The target reporting method.
- the priority of the predefined beam failure reporting mode may directly include the priority information of the beam failure reporting mode, and may include the priority information of the first cell corresponding to the first SCell for beam failure recovery.
- the UE determines the target reporting mode according to the type of the first cell, for example, if the first cell is PCell or supports PUCCH
- the transmitted SCell will be reported on the first cell through PUCCH or through configured grant-based PUSCH reporting as the target reporting method. If the first cell is the first SCell or an SCell that does not support PUCCH transmission, it will pass PRACH on the first cell Report as the target reporting method.
- the UE determines the target reporting mode according to the priority of the predefined beam failure reporting mode, and the process of determining the target reporting mode according to the priority information included in the indication signaling for indicating the beam failure reporting mode of the first SCell. The process is similar and will not be repeated in the embodiment of this application.
- Target reporting methods for beam failure include:
- the bearer mode in the target reporting mode of beam failure includes reporting via PRACH; or,
- the bearer mode in the target reporting mode of beam failure includes a predefined third bearer mode, and the predefined third bearer mode includes Reporting methods other than PRACH reporting.
- the base station may configure or not configure the PRACH resource associated with the SCell for beam failure recovery for the SCell.
- the base station configures the associated beam failure recovery PRACH resources for the SCell before the UE reports the beam failure recovery information, that is, the base station detects the beam failure reported by the UE.
- the base station configures the associated PRACH resource for beam failure recovery for each SCell in advance to ensure that when a beam failure occurs in the first SCell, the UE can use the configured PRACH resource to perform beam failure recovery information. Reported.
- the bearer mode in the target reporting mode of beam failure includes reporting through PRACH.
- the bearer mode in the target reporting mode of beam failure includes a predefined third bearer mode, and the predefined third bearer mode is at least not Including reporting via PRACH.
- PRACH resources that can be competed for by PRACH resources may be non-competitive PRACH resources, and the type of SCell resources is not limited.
- the UE determines the target reporting method of beam failure according to the priority of the predefined beam failure reporting mode, or according to whether the base station has configured the associated PRACH resource for beam failure recovery for the first SCell, and reports the beam to the base station
- the failure recovery information enables the base station to perform beam failure recovery of the first SCell after detecting the beam failure recovery information.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a beam failure recovery process provided by an embodiment of the present application. The process includes the following steps:
- the base station detects the beam failure recovery information reported by the user terminal UE, where the beam failure recovery information includes information about a beam failure event in the first SCell and/or information about candidate beams.
- the beam failure recovery method provided in the embodiment of the present application is applied to a base station.
- the base station can detect the beam failure recovery information reported by the UE, and determine the information about the beam failure event in the first SCell and/or the candidate beam information included in the beam failure recovery information.
- S402 Perform beam failure recovery of the first SCell according to the detected information about the beam failure event occurring in the first SCell and/or the candidate beam information.
- the detection information for beam failure recovery reported by the UE includes at least one of the following:
- the information of beam failure recovery is detected by the SRS corresponding to the first SCell and used for beam failure recovery.
- the detection of the beam failure recovery information reported by the UE includes:
- the information for detecting beam failure recovery through PRACH includes:
- the PRACH signal is detected on the PRACH opportunity resource capable of detecting the information of beam failure recovery of the first SCell.
- the method also includes:
- the information of the candidate beam is determined according to the preamble sequence of the detected PRACH signal.
- the method further includes:
- the SCell is configured with periodic scheduling resources of the PUCCH used to carry the information of beam failure recovery.
- the information for detecting beam failure recovery through PUCCH includes:
- the beam failure recovery information is detected.
- the information of beam failure recovery includes information of a candidate beam
- the information of the candidate beam includes reference signal indication information corresponding to the candidate beam.
- the information for beam failure recovery through the configured grant-based PUSCH detection includes at least one of the following:
- the SRS detection beam failure recovery information used for beam failure recovery corresponding to the first SCell includes:
- the SRS that is associated with the reference signal indicating the candidate beam of the first SCell is used to detect beam failure recovery information.
- the SRS detection beam failure recovery information used for beam failure recovery corresponding to the first SCell includes:
- the processor 501 is specifically configured to report beam failure recovery information to the base station through the transceiver 503 in at least one of the following target reporting methods: report beam failure recovery information to the base station through PRACH; report beam failure recovery information to the base station through PUCCH Failure recovery information; reporting the beam failure recovery information to the base station through the configured grant-based PUSCH; and reporting the beam failure recovery information to the base station through the SRS corresponding to the first SCell for beam failure recovery.
- the processor 501 is specifically configured to: if the first SCell supports the uplink, the bearer mode in the target reporting mode of beam failure includes the predefined first bearer mode; if the first SCell does not support the uplink, the beam fails The bearer mode in the target reporting mode includes a predefined second bearer mode.
- the processor 501 is specifically configured to: if the first SCell supports the uplink, the target reporting method of beam failure includes reporting the beam failure on the first SCell; if the first SCell does not support the uplink, the beam fails The target reporting manner includes performing beam failure reporting on the first cell used for beam failure recovery corresponding to the first SCell, where the first cell does not include the first SCell.
- the first cell is a cell capable of transmitting PUCCH.
- the method of reporting the predefined first bearer mode in the second cell is determined as the target reporting mode; if the first SCell corresponds to The second cell used for beam failure recovery does not have beam failure, and the method for reporting the predefined second bearer mode in the second cell is determined as the target reporting mode; or if the first SCell is used for performing A beam failure occurs in the second cell recovered from beam failure, and the first SCell supports uplink, and the method of reporting the predefined first bearer mode in the first SCell is determined as the target reporting mode; The second cell corresponding to the SCell used for beam failure recovery does not have beam failure, and the method of reporting the predefined second bearer mode in the second cell is determined as the target reporting mode; or if the first SCell corresponds to the If the second cell performing beam failure recovery is performing beam failure recovery, the method of reporting the predefined first bearer mode in the second cell is determined as the target reporting mode; if the first SCell is used to perform beam failure
- the predefined first bearer mode includes one of the following modes: reporting via PRACH, reporting via configured grant-based PUSCH, and reporting via SRS corresponding to the first SCell for beam failure recovery;
- the predefined second bearer mode includes reporting through PUCCH.
- the processor 501 is specifically configured to determine the first predefined reporting mode as the target reporting mode if the base station does not send the indication signaling of the beam failure reporting mode; if the base station sends the signaling indication of the beam failure reporting mode, according to The indication signaling of the beam failure reporting mode sent by the base station determines the target reporting mode.
- the processor 501 is specifically configured to determine the target reporting mode according to the indication information for indicating the beam failure reporting mode contained in the indication signaling of the beam failure reporting mode sent by the base station; or according to the beam failure reporting mode sent by the base station
- the priority information of the beam failure reporting mode of the SCell is determined to determine the target reporting mode; or whether the indication signaling of the beam failure reporting mode sent by the base station includes the information indicating the third cell used for beam failure recovery of the first SCell Information, determine the target reporting method.
- the processor 501 is specifically configured to: if the information indicating the third cell used for beam failure recovery of the first SCell is not included in the signalling indicating the beam failure reporting mode sent by the base station, set the predefined second The reporting mode is determined to be the target reporting mode; if the indication signaling of the beam failure reporting mode sent by the base station contains information indicating the third cell for beam failure recovery of the first SCell, according to the indicated third cell , Determine the target reporting method.
- the processor 501 is specifically configured to, if the third cell supports PUCCH transmission, determine the PUCCH report method of the third cell as the target report method; otherwise, report the PUCCH report of the third cell The method is determined as the target reporting method.
- the above-mentioned computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium or data storage device that can be accessed by the processor in the UE, including but not limited to magnetic storage such as floppy disk, hard disk, magnetic tape, magneto-optical disk (MO), etc., optical storage such as CD, DVD, BD, HVD, etc., and semiconductor memory such as ROM, EPROM, EEPROM, non-volatile memory (NAND FLASH), solid state drive (SSD), etc.
- magnetic storage such as floppy disk, hard disk, magnetic tape, magneto-optical disk (MO), etc.
- optical storage such as CD, DVD, BD, HVD, etc.
- semiconductor memory such as ROM, EPROM, EEPROM, non-volatile memory (NAND FLASH), solid state drive (SSD), etc.
- the processor 601 is responsible for managing the bus 600 and general processing, and can also provide various functions, including timing, peripheral interfaces, voltage regulation, power management, and other control functions.
- the memory 605 may be used to store data used by the processor 601 when performing operations.
- the processor 601 is specifically configured to detect the PRACH signal on the PRACH opportunity resource capable of detecting the information of beam failure recovery of the first SCell through the transceiver 603.
- the processor 601 is further configured to determine the candidate beam information according to the preamble sequence of the detected PRACH signal if the beam failure recovery information is detected through the PRACH.
- the candidate beam information includes reference signal indication information corresponding to the candidate beam.
- the processor 601 is specifically configured to detect the beam failure recovery information through the configured grant-based PUSCH through the transceiver 603 in at least one of the following ways: detecting the beam failure recovery information in the MAC-CE; detecting RRC signaling The information of beam failure recovery in CSI; and the information of beam failure recovery in detecting semi-persistent CSI.
- the processor 601 is specifically configured to determine the beam failure recovery information according to the detected scrambling sequence of the SRS; or determine the beam failure recovery information according to the detected modulation information of the SRS.
- the processor 601 is further configured to send indication signaling of a beam failure reporting mode to the UE through the transceiver 603.
- the processor 601 is further configured to, if the first SCell supports the uplink, configure channel resources for beam failure recovery on the first SCell; if the first SCell does not support the uplink, On the first cell used for beam failure recovery corresponding to the first SCell, channel resources used for beam failure recovery are configured.
- the embodiments of the present application also provide a computer-readable storage medium that stores a computer program executable by a base station.
- the base station implements any of the above-mentioned embodiments applied to the base station during execution.
- FIG. 7 is a beam failure recovery device provided by an embodiment of the application, applied to a UE, and the device includes:
- the determining unit is used to determine the target reporting mode of the beam failure of the first SCell
- the reporting unit is configured to report beam failure recovery information to the base station by adopting the target reporting mode if the UE detects that the first SCell has beam failure.
- the beam failure recovery information of the first SCell may include information about a beam failure event in the first SCell and/or information about candidate beams and/or information about beam quality of the first SCell detected by the UE.
- the information about the occurrence of the beam failure event may include the identification information of the first SCell, and may also include the indication information indicating that the beam failure event has occurred in the SCell, and the information about the candidate beam may include the information of the candidate beam selected by the UE (or the UE considers the quality Information about better candidate beams, or information about candidate beams with a quality higher than a certain threshold), may also include identification information of the first SCell to indicate that the candidate beam is the candidate beam of the first SCell, etc.
- the reporting unit is specifically configured to report beam failure recovery information to the base station using at least one of the following target reporting methods: reporting beam failure recovery information to the base station through PRACH; reporting beam failure recovery information to the base station through PUCCH; The configured granted PUSCH reports beam failure recovery information to the base station; and reports the beam failure recovery information to the base station through the SRS corresponding to the first SCell for beam failure recovery.
- the reporting unit is specifically configured to report beam failure recovery information to the base station on the first SCell; and/or to the base station on the first cell corresponding to the first SCell used for beam failure recovery Report information about beam failure recovery.
- the reporting unit is specifically configured to, if the beam failure recovery information includes candidate beam information, use the candidate beam information to determine a PRACH preamble sequence, use the preamble sequence to generate a PRACH signal, and use the PRACH signal as The information of beam failure recovery is sent to the base station.
- the reporting unit is specifically configured to report beam failure recovery information to the base station through the PUCCH on the periodic scheduling resource configured by the base station for the PUCCH carrying the beam failure message.
- the reporting unit is specifically configured to report beam failure recovery information to the base station through at least one of the following items based on the configured PUSCH: reporting beam failure recovery information to the base station through MAC-CE; reporting beam failure recovery information to the base station through RRC signaling Information on failure recovery; and reporting beam failure recovery information to the base station through semi-persistent CSI.
- the reporting unit is specifically configured to: if the beam failure recovery information includes candidate beam information, and the candidate beam message includes a reference signal indicating the candidate beam of the first SCell, adopt and indicate the first SCell
- the reference signal of the candidate beam has an associated SRS to send a signal to the base station.
- the determining unit is specifically configured to use at least one of the following to determine the target reporting mode of beam failure of the first SCell: determine the target reporting mode of beam failure according to whether the first SCell supports uplink; and according to the usage corresponding to the first SCell Determine whether beam failure occurs in the second cell where beam failure recovery is performed, determine the target reporting method of beam failure; determine the target reporting method of beam failure according to whether the base station has sent indication signaling of the beam failure reporting method; according to the beam sent by the base station
- the indication signaling of the failure reporting method determines the target reporting method of beam failure; determines the target reporting method of beam failure according to the priority of the predefined beam failure reporting method; and determines the target reporting method of beam failure according to whether the base station is configured for the first SCell.
- the PRACH resource for beam failure recovery determines the target reporting method for beam failure.
- the determining unit is specifically configured to: if the first SCell supports the uplink, the beam failure target reporting method includes reporting the beam failure on the first SCell; if the first SCell does not support the uplink, the beam failure target The reporting manner includes performing beam failure reporting on the first cell used for beam failure recovery corresponding to the first SCell, where the first cell does not include the first SCell.
- the first cell is a cell capable of transmitting PUCCH.
- the predefined first bearer manner includes one of the following manners: reporting via PRACH, reporting via configured grant-based PUSCH, and reporting via SRS corresponding to the first SCell for beam failure recovery;
- the predefined first bearer mode includes reporting through PRACH;
- the determining unit is specifically configured to determine the first predefined reporting mode as the target reporting mode if the base station does not send the indication signaling of the beam failure reporting mode; if the base station sends the signaling indication of the beam failure reporting mode, according to the base station The sent indication signaling of the beam failure reporting mode determines the target reporting mode.
- the determining unit is specifically configured to determine, if the third cell supports PUCCH transmission, the method of reporting through the PUCCH of the third cell as the target reporting method; otherwise, the method of reporting through the PRACH of the third cell The method is determined as the target reporting method.
- the determining unit is specifically configured to: if the base station configures an associated PRACH resource for beam failure recovery for the first SCell, the bearer mode in the target reporting mode of beam failure includes reporting through PRACH; if the base station is not configured for the first SCell Associated PRACH resources used for beam failure recovery, the bearer mode in the target reporting mode of beam failure includes a predefined third bearer mode, and the predefined third bearer mode includes other reporting modes except for reporting through PRACH.
- the detecting unit is configured to detect the beam failure recovery information reported by the UE, where the beam failure recovery information includes information about a beam failure event in the first SCell and/or information about candidate beams;
- the detection unit is specifically configured to detect beam failure recovery information on the first SCell; and/or detect beam failure recovery information on the first cell corresponding to the first SCell for beam failure recovery .
- the device also includes:
- the first configuration unit is configured to configure, for the SCell, periodic scheduling resources of the PUCCH carrying the beam failure recovery information before detecting the beam failure recovery information reported by the UE if the beam failure recovery information is detected through the PUCCH.
- the candidate beam information includes reference signal indication information corresponding to the candidate beam.
- the detection unit is specifically configured to determine the beam failure recovery information according to the detected scrambling sequence of the SRS; or determine the beam failure recovery information according to the detected modulation information of the SRS.
- the sending unit is configured to send the indication signaling of the beam failure reporting mode to the UE before detecting the beam failure recovery information reported by the UE.
- the second configuration unit is used to configure the associated PRACH resource for beam failure recovery for the SCell before detecting the information about beam failure recovery reported by the UE.
- These computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing equipment to work in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including the instruction device.
- the device implements the functions specified in one process or multiple processes in the flowchart and/or one block or multiple blocks in the block diagram.
- These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device, so that a series of operating steps are performed on the computer or other programmable device to generate computer-implemented processing, which is executed on the computer or other programmable device
- the instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one block or multiple blocks of the flowchart one flow or multiple flows and/or block diagrams.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (42)
- 一种波束失败恢复方法,其特征在于,该方法包括:用户终端UE确定第一辅小区SCell的波束失败的目标上报方式;若所述UE检测到所述第一SCell发生了波束失败,采用所述目标上报方式,向基站上报波束失败恢复的信息。
- 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述采用所述目标上报方式,向基站上报波束失败恢复的信息包括以下至少一项:通过物理随机接入信道PRACH向基站上报波束失败恢复的信息;通过物理上行控制信道PUCCH向基站上报波束失败恢复的信息;通过基于配置准许configured grant的物理上行共享信道PUSCH向基站上报波束失败恢复的信息;和通过所述第一SCell对应的用于进行波束失败恢复的信道探测参考信号SRS向基站上报波束失败恢复的信息。
- 如权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述采用所述目标上报方式,向基站上报波束失败恢复的信息包括:在所述第一SCell上,向基站上报波束失败恢复的信息;和/或,在所述第一SCell对应的用于进行波束失败恢复的第一小区上,向基站上报波束失败恢复的信息。
- 如权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,如果所述波束失败恢复的信息包括候选波束的信息,所述通过PRACH向基站上报波束失败恢复的信息包括:利用所述候选波束的信息确定PRACH的前导序列,利用所述前导序列生成PRACH信号,将所述PRACH信号作为波束失败恢复的信息发送给基站。
- 如权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述通过PUCCH向基站上报波束失败恢复的信息包括:在基站为携带所述波束失败的消息的PUCCH配置的周期性的调度资源 上,通过PUCCH向基站上报波束失败恢复的信息。
- 如权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述波束失败恢复的信息包括候选波束对应的参考信号指示信息。
- 如权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述通过基于configured grant的PUSCH向基站上报波束失败恢复的信息包括以下至少一项:通过MAC-CE向基站上报波束失败恢复的信息;通过无线资源控制RRC信令向基站上报波束失败恢复的信息;和通过半持续信道状态信息CSI向基站上报波束失败恢复的信息。
- 如权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,如果所述波束失败恢复的信息包括候选波束的信息,所述候选波束的消息包含指示所述第一SCell的候选波束的参考信号,所述通过所述第一SCell对应的用于进行波束失败恢复的SRS向基站上报波束失败恢复的信息包括:采用与指示所述第一SCell的候选波束的参考信号具有关联关系的SRS向基站发送信号。
- 如权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述通过所述第一SCell对应的用于进行波束失败恢复的SRS向基站上报波束失败恢复的信息包括:根据所述第一SCell生成所述SRS的加扰序列,利用所述加扰序列对所述SRS进行加扰,将得到的所述SRS的加扰序列作为波束失败恢复的信息发送给所述基站;或,根据所述第一SCell确定所述SRS的调制方式,将所述SRS采用所述调制方式进行调制,将得到的所述SRS的调制信息作为波束失败恢复的信息发送给所述基站。
- 如权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述确定第一SCell的波束失败的目标上报方式包括以下至少一项:根据第一SCell是否支持上行链路,确定波束失败的目标上报方式;根据第一SCell对应的用于进行波束失败恢复的第二小区是否发生了波束失败,确定波束失败的目标上报方式;根据基站是否发送了波束失败上报方式的指示信令,确定波束失败的目标上报方式;根据基站发送的波束失败上报方式的指示信令,确定波束失败的目标上报方式;根据预定义的波束失败上报方式的优先级,确定波束失败的目标上报方式;和根据基站是否为第一SCell配置了关联的用于波束失败恢复的PRACH资源,确定波束失败的目标上报方式。
- 如权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据第一SCell是否支持上行链路,确定波束失败的目标上报方式包括:如果第一SCell支持上行链路,波束失败的目标上报方式中的承载方式包括预定义的第一承载方式;如果第一SCell不支持上行链路,波束失败的目标上报方式中的承载方式包括预定义的第二承载方式。
- 如权利要求10或11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据第一SCell是否支持上行链路,确定波束失败的目标上报方式包括:如果第一SCell支持上行链路,波束失败的目标上报方式包括在所述第一SCell上进行波束失败上报;如果第一SCell不支持上行链路,波束失败的目标上报方式包括在所述第一SCell对应的用于进行波束失败恢复的第一小区上进行波束失败上报,其中所述第一小区不包括第一SCell。
- 如权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一小区为能够发送PUCCH的小区。
- 如权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据第一SCell对应的用于进行波束失败恢复的第二小区是否发生了波束失败,确定波束失败的目标上报方式包括:如果第一SCell对应的用于进行波束失败恢复的第二小区发生了波束失 败,将在所述第二小区进行预定义的第一承载方式上报的方式确定为目标上报方式;如果第一SCell对应的用于进行波束失败恢复的第二小区未发生波束失败,将在所述第二小区进行预定义的第二承载方式上报的方式确定为目标上报方式;或,如果第一SCell对应的用于进行波束失败恢复的第二小区发生了波束失败,且所述第一SCell支持上行链路,将在所述第一SCell进行预定义的第一承载方式上报的方式确定为目标上报方式;如果第一SCell对应的用于进行波束失败恢复的第二小区未发生波束失败,将在所述第二小区进行预定义的第二承载方式上报的方式确定为目标上报方式;或,如果第一SCell对应的用于进行波束失败恢复的第二小区正在进行波束失败恢复,将在所述第二小区进行预定义的第一承载方式上报的方式确定为目标上报方式;如果第一SCell对应的用于进行波束失败恢复的第二小区没有正在进行波束失败恢复,将在所述第二小区进行预定义的第二承载方式上报的方式确定为目标上报方式;或,如果第一SCell对应的用于进行波束失败恢复的第二小区正在进行波束失败恢复,且所述第一SCell支持上行链路,将在所述第一SCell进行预定义的第一承载方式上报的方式确定为目标上报方式;如果第一SCell对应的用于进行波束失败恢复的第二小区没有正在进行波束失败恢复,将在所述第二小区进行预定义的第二承载方式上报的方式确定为目标上报方式。
- 如权利要求11或14所述的方法,其特征在于,所述预定义的第一承载方式包括以下方式中的一种:通过PRACH上报、通过基于configured grant的PUSCH上报和通过第一SCell对应的用于进行波束失败恢复的SRS上报;所述预定义的第二承载方式包括通过PUCCH上报。
- 如权利要求11或14所述的方法,其特征在于,所述预定义的第一承载方式包括通过PRACH上报;所述预定义的第二承载方式包括除通过PRACH上报外的其他上报方式。
- 如权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据基站是否发送了 波束失败上报方式的指示信令,确定波束失败的目标上报方式包括:如果基站未发送波束失败上报方式的指示信令,将预定义的第一上报方式确定为目标上报方式;如果基站发送了波束失败上报方式的指示信令,根据基站发送的波束失败上报方式的指示信令,确定目标上报方式。
- 如权利要求10或17所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据基站发送的波束失败上报方式的指示信令,确定目标上报方式包括:根据基站发送的波束失败上报方式的指示信令中包含的用于指示波束失败上报方式的指示信息,确定目标上报方式;或,根据基站发送的波束失败上报方式的指示信令中包含的用于指示在第一SCell上的波束失败上报方式的指示信息,确定目标上报方式;或,根据基站发送的波束失败上报方式的指示信令中包含的用于指示第一SCell的波束失败上报方式的优先级信息,确定目标上报方式;或,根据基站发送的波束失败上报方式的指示信令中是否包含了用于指示用于进行第一SCell的波束失败恢复的第三小区的信息,确定目标上报方式。
- 如权利要求18所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据基站发送的波束失败上报方式的指示信令中是否包含了用于指示用于进行第一SCell的波束失败恢复的第三小区的信息,确定目标上报方式包括:如果基站发送的波束失败上报方式的指示信令中未包含用于指示用于进行第一SCell的波束失败恢复的第三小区的信息,将预定义的第二上报方式确定为目标上报方式;如果基站发送的波束失败上报方式的指示信令中包含用于指示用于进行第一SCell的波束失败恢复的第三小区的信息,根据指示的所述第三小区,确定目标上报方式。
- 如权利要求19所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据指示的所述第三小区,确定目标上报方式包括:如果所述第三小区支持进行PUCCH传输,将通过所述第三小区的 PUCCH上报的方式确定为目标上报方式;否则,将通过所述第三小区的PRACH上报的方式确定为目标上报方式。
- 如权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据基站是否为第一SCell配置了关联的用于波束失败恢复的PRACH资源,确定波束失败的目标上报方式包括:如果基站为第一SCell配置了关联的用于波束失败恢复的PRACH资源,波束失败的目标上报方式中的承载方式包括通过PRACH上报;如果基站没有为第一SCell配置关联的用于波束失败恢复的PRACH资源,波束失败的目标上报方式中的承载方式包括预定义的第三承载方式,所述预定义的第三承载方式包括除通过PRACH上报外的其他上报方式。
- 一种波束失败恢复方法,其特征在于,该方法包括:基站检测用户终端UE上报的波束失败恢复的信息,其中所述波束失败恢复的信息包括第一辅小区SCell发生波束失败事件的信息和/或候选波束的信息;根据检测到的所述第一SCell发生波束失败事件的信息和/或候选波束的信息,进行所述第一SCell的波束失败恢复。
- 如权利要求22所述的方法,其特征在于,所述检测UE上报的波束失败恢复的信息包括以下至少一项:通过物理随机接入信道PRACH检测波束失败恢复的信息;通过物理上行控制信道PUCCH检测波束失败恢复的信息;通过基于配置准许configured grant的物理上行共享信道PUSCH检测波束失败恢复的信息;和通过所述第一SCell对应的用于进行波束失败恢复的信道探测参考信号SRS检测波束失败恢复的信息。
- 如权利要求22或23所述的方法,其特征在于,所述检测UE上报的波束失败恢复的信息包括:在所述第一SCell上检测波束失败恢复的信息;和/或在所述第一SCell对应的用于进行波束失败恢复的第一小区上检测波束失败恢复的信息。
- 如权利要求23所述的方法,其特征在于,所述通过PRACH检测波束失败恢复的信息包括:在能够检测所述第一SCell的波束失败恢复的信息的PRACH机会occasion资源上检测PRACH信号。
- 如权利要求23或25所述的方法,其特征在于,如果通过PRACH检测波束失败恢复的信息,所述根据检测到的所述第一SCell发生波束失败事件的信息和/或候选波束的信息,进行所述第一SCell的波束失败恢复之前,所述方法还包括:根据检测到的PRACH信号的前导序列确定候选波束的信息。
- 如权利要求23所述的方法,其特征在于,如果通过PUCCH检测波束失败恢复的信息,所述检测UE上报的波束失败恢复的信息之前,所述方法还包括:为SCell配置用于携带波束失败恢复的信息的PUCCH的周期性的调度资源。
- 如权利要求23或27所述的方法,其特征在于,所述通过PUCCH检测波束失败恢复的信息包括:在为所述第一SCell配置用于携带波束失败恢复的信息的PUCCH的周期性的调度资源上,检测波束失败恢复的信息。
- 如权利要求28所述的方法,其特征在于,如果所述波束失败恢复的信息包括候选波束的信息,则所述候选波束的信息包含候选波束对应的参考信号指示信息。
- 如权利要求23所述的方法,其特征在于,所述通过基于configured grant的PUSCH检测波束失败恢复的信息包括以下至少一项:检测MAC-CE中的波束失败恢复的信息;检测无线资源控制RRC信令中的波束失败恢复的信息;和检测半持续信道状态信息CSI中的波束失败恢复的信息。
- 如权利要求23所述的方法,其特征在于,所述通过所述第一SCell对应的用于进行波束失败恢复的SRS检测波束失败恢复的信息包括:采用与指示所述第一SCell的候选波束的参考信号具有关联关系的SRS,检测波束失败恢复的信息。
- 如权利要求23所述的方法,其特征在于,所述通过所述第一SCell对应的用于进行波束失败恢复的SRS检测波束失败恢复的信息包括:根据检测到的所述SRS的加扰序列确定所述波束失败恢复的信息;或根据检测到的所述SRS的调制信息确定所述波束失败恢复的信息。
- 如权利要求22所述的方法,其特征在于,检测UE上报的波束失败恢复的信息之前,所述方法还包括:向所述UE发送波束失败上报方式的指示信令。
- 如权利要求33所述的方法,其特征在于,所述向所述UE发送波束失败上报方式的指示信令包括:向所述UE发送包含用于指示波束失败上报方式的指示信息的指示信令;或向所述UE发送包含用于指示在SCell上的波束失败上报方式的指示信息的指示信令;或向所述UE发送包含用于指示SCell的波束失败上报方式的优先级信息的指示信令;或向所述UE发送包含用于指示用于进行SCell的波束失败恢复的第三小区的信息的指示信令。
- 如权利要求22或23所述的方法,其特征在于,检测UE上报的波束失败恢复的信息之前,所述方法还包括:为SCell配置关联的用于波束失败恢复的PRACH资源。
- 如权利要求22或23所述的方法,其特征在于,检测UE上报的波束失败恢复的信息之前,所述方法还包括:如果所述第一SCell支持上行链路,在所述第一SCell上,配置用于波束失败恢复的信道资源;如果所述第一SCell不支持上行链路,在所述第一SCell对应的用于波束失败恢复的第一小区上,配置用于波束失败恢复的信道资源。
- 一种波束失败恢复装置,其特征在于,该装置包括:确定单元,用于确定第一辅小区SCell的波束失败的目标上报方式;上报单元,用于若UE检测到所述第一SCell发生了波束失败,采用所述目标上报方式,向基站上报波束失败恢复的信息。
- 一种波束失败恢复装置,其特征在于,该装置包括:检测单元,用于检测用户终端UE上报的波束失败恢复的信息,其中所述波束失败恢复的信息包括第一辅小区SCell发生波束失败事件的信息和/或候选波束的信息;恢复单元,用于根据检测到的所述第一SCell发生波束失败事件的信息和/或候选波束的信息,进行所述第一SCell的波束失败恢复。
- 一种用户终端UE,其特征在于,包括:处理器、存储器以及收发机;所述存储器,用于存储计算机指令;所述处理器,用于运行所述计算机指令以实现如权利要求1-21中任一项所述的方法;所述收发机,用于在处理器的控制下接收和发送数据。
- 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述存储介质存储有计算机指令,所述计算机指令被处理器执行时实现权利要求1-21中任一项所述的方法。
- 一种基站,其特征在于,包括:处理器、存储器以及收发机;所述存储器,用于存储计算机指令;所述处理器,用于运行所述计算机指令以实现如权利要求22-36中任一项所述的方法;所述收发机,用于在处理器的控制下接收和发送数据。
- 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述存储介质存储有计算机指令,所述计算机指令被处理器执行时实现权利要求22-36中任一项所述的方法。
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KR1020217026050A KR102662198B1 (ko) | 2019-01-16 | 2020-01-15 | 빔 실패 복구를 수행하기 위한 방법, 장치, ue, 기지국 및 판독 가능한 저장 매체 |
US17/423,516 US20220086941A1 (en) | 2019-01-16 | 2020-01-15 | Beam failure recovery method and apparatus, ue, base station, and readable storage medium |
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