WO2020138833A1 - Composition comprising corylus heterophylla extract for prevention or treatment of skin disease - Google Patents

Composition comprising corylus heterophylla extract for prevention or treatment of skin disease Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020138833A1
WO2020138833A1 PCT/KR2019/018038 KR2019018038W WO2020138833A1 WO 2020138833 A1 WO2020138833 A1 WO 2020138833A1 KR 2019018038 W KR2019018038 W KR 2019018038W WO 2020138833 A1 WO2020138833 A1 WO 2020138833A1
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Prior art keywords
skin
extract
prevention
treatment
skin diseases
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PCT/KR2019/018038
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
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이용준
김영한
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재단법인 홍천메디칼허브연구소
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Publication of WO2020138833A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020138833A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/105Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/96Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution
    • A61K8/97Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution from algae, fungi, lichens or plants; from derivatives thereof
    • A61K8/9783Angiosperms [Magnoliophyta]
    • A61K8/9789Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P17/00Drugs for dermatological disorders
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00Preparations for care of the skin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2200/00Function of food ingredients
    • A23V2200/30Foods, ingredients or supplements having a functional effect on health
    • A23V2200/318Foods, ingredients or supplements having a functional effect on health having an effect on skin health and hair or coat

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a composition for preventing or treating skin diseases comprising the hazel extract, and more specifically, the present invention administers a pharmaceutical composition or pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating skin disease comprising the hazel extract or a fraction thereof
  • Skin disease treatment method comprising the step of, hazel tree extract or a food composition for improving skin disease comprising a fraction thereof, hazel tree extract or a quasi-drug composition for preventing or improving skin disease comprising a fraction thereof and hazel tree extract or It relates to a cosmetic composition for the prevention or improvement of skin diseases comprising a fraction thereof.
  • Skin is increasingly damaged by intrinsic factors such as aging or external factors such as ultraviolet rays, external pollutants and stress, and the ability to protect the skin from these factors is weakened, thereby reducing cell protection and proliferation capacity.
  • the individual starts the regeneration process for the damaged skin, which is a reaction of the skin tissue to the damage and lasts from 2 days to 3 weeks after the skin is damaged.
  • the dust is divided into total dust (TSP, TotalSuspended Particles) of less than 50 ⁇ m depending on the size of the particles and fine dust (PM, Particulate Matter) with very small particle size, and the fine dust is again fine dust (PM10) with a diameter less than 10 ⁇ m. ) And ultra-fine dust (PM2.5) whose diameter is less than 2.5 ⁇ m.
  • TSP TotalSuspended Particles
  • PM10 fine dust
  • PM2.5 ultra-fine dust
  • Korean Patent Publication No. 2010-0080972 discloses Sanyacho extract using fermented tree sap that can be used to alleviate and improve skin diseases
  • Korean Patent Publication No. 2011-0086894 discloses shell or waste coral.
  • composition for external application for skin comprising a calcined powder of alkali and an alkaline calcium solution extracted from a small ingredient powder of waste shell or coral.
  • a formulation developed using natural products does not exhibit side effects, but has a disadvantage in that the therapeutic effect is insufficient, and thus there is an urgent need for supplementation.
  • the present inventors have confirmed that the hazel extract shows the effect of effectively treating skin diseases without showing side effects, as a result of earnest research efforts to develop a formulation that can effectively treat skin diseases without side effects, The present invention was completed.
  • One object of the present invention is to provide a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating skin diseases comprising a hazel extract or a fraction thereof.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for treating skin diseases comprising the step of administering the pharmaceutical composition to a suspected skin disease subject.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a food composition for improving skin diseases comprising a hazel extract or a fraction thereof.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a quasi-drug composition for the prevention or improvement of skin diseases comprising a hazel extract or a fraction thereof.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a cosmetic composition for the prevention or improvement of skin diseases comprising a hazel extract or a fraction thereof.
  • the hazel extract of the present invention has no side effects, it has been confirmed that it can effectively treat skin diseases such as psoriasis, so the hazel extract of the present invention may be widely used for prevention or treatment of various skin diseases.
  • 1 is a graph showing the results of analyzing the cytotoxicity of hazel extract.
  • Figure 2 is a graph showing the results of comparing the change in the amount of IL-6 production according to the concentration of hazelnut extract.
  • Figure 3 is a photograph showing the results of Western blot analysis showing the result of comparing the change in the phosphorylation level of the Stat3 protein according to the treatment concentration of the hazel extract.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram schematically illustrating an experimental process for verifying the effect of hazel extract using an animal model of skin disease.
  • IMQ imiquimod
  • CH hazel extract
  • CLO dermobait
  • Figure 6 is a photograph showing the change in appearance of the ear over the breeding time of Balb/c mice treated with imiquimod (IMQ), hazel extract (CH) or dermobait (CLO).
  • IMQ imiquimod
  • CH hazel extract
  • CLO dermobait
  • Figure 7 is a imiquimod (IMQ), hazel extract (CH) or dermobait (CLO) treated Balb / c mice showing the change in the thickness of the ear skin over the breeding time
  • IMQ imiquimod
  • CH hazel extract
  • CLO dermobait
  • Figure 9 is an optical micrograph showing the results of staining the skin tissue of Balb/c mice treated with imiquimod (IMQ), hazel extract (CH) or dermobait (CLO) with hematoxylin and eosin.
  • IMQ imiquimod
  • CH hazel extract
  • CLO dermobait
  • FIG 10 is a graph showing the results of quantitative analysis of the epidermal thickness of skin tissue of Balb/c mice treated with imiquimod (IMQ), hazel extract (CH) or dermobait (CLO).
  • IMQ imiquimod
  • CH hazel extract
  • CLO dermobait
  • One embodiment of the present invention for achieving the above object provides a pharmaceutical composition for the prevention or treatment of skin diseases comprising a hazel extract or a fraction thereof.
  • Another embodiment of the present invention provides a preventive or therapeutic use for skin diseases comprising a hazel extract or a fraction thereof.
  • cobryl (Corylus heterophylla) of the present invention means a kind of deciduous tree growing on the slope of the forest edge, sunny roadside. It reaches 1 ⁇ 2m in height, the fruit is a round nut, runs 1 ⁇ 3, and ripens in October. Use the fruit as edible or medicinal. Unlike other hazel varieties, this species is distinguished by a flattened feature, with the tip of a leaf being cut with a knife, without the lengthening of the flower wrappers. It is distributed all over Korea and overseas, and is grown all over Japan, China, North America, and Russia.
  • the hazel tree may be used by purchasing a commercially available one, or using one harvested or cultivated in nature, but is not limited thereto.
  • extract of the present invention means a resultant product such as a liquid component obtained by immersing a desired substance in various solvents and then extracting it for a period of time at a normal temperature or a warm temperature, and a solid component obtained by removing a solvent from the liquid component.
  • a resultant product such as a liquid component obtained by immersing a desired substance in various solvents and then extracting it for a period of time at a normal temperature or a warm temperature, and a solid component obtained by removing a solvent from the liquid component.
  • the hazel extract provided in the present invention is an extract obtained by extracting a hazel flower, leaf, fruit, stem, root, bark, sap, etc., a diluent or concentrate of the extract, and a dried product obtained by drying the extract , It may be interpreted to include extracts of all formulations that can be formed using the extracts themselves and the extracts, such as a crude product or a purified product of the extract, or a mixture thereof.
  • the method for extracting the mixture is not particularly limited, and can be extracted according to a method commonly used in the art.
  • Non-limiting examples of the extraction method may include a hot water extraction method, an ultrasonic extraction method, a filtration method, a reflux extraction method, and the like, which may be performed alone or in combination of two or more methods.
  • the type of the solvent used for the extraction in the present invention is not particularly limited, and any solvent known in the art may be used.
  • Non-limiting examples of the extraction solvent include water, alcohol or a mixed solvent thereof, and these may be used alone or in combination of one or more, and specifically water may be used.
  • alcohol having 1 to 4 carbon atoms may be specifically used.
  • fraction of the present invention means a result obtained by performing a fraction to separate a specific component or a specific component group from a mixture comprising various various constituents.
  • the fractionation method for obtaining the fraction in the present invention is not particularly limited, and may be performed according to a method commonly used in the art.
  • Non-limiting examples of the fractionation method include a solvent fractionation method performed by treating various solvents, an ultrafiltration fractionation method performed by passing through an ultrafiltration membrane having a constant molecular weight cut-off value, and various chromatography (size, charge, hydrophobicity) Or chromatographic fractionation for performing separation according to affinity), and combinations thereof.
  • a method of obtaining a fraction from the extract by treating a predetermined solvent to the extract obtained by extracting the hazel of the present invention are examples of the fractionation method.
  • the type of fractional solvent used to obtain the fraction is not particularly limited, and any solvent known in the art may be used.
  • Non-limiting examples of the fractional solvent include polar solvents such as water and alcohols having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; Non-polar solvents such as hexane, ethyl acetate, chloroform, and dichloromethane; Or mixed solvents thereof. These may be used alone or in combination of one or more, but are not limited thereto.
  • extract or fraction may be prepared and used in a dry powder form after extraction, but is not limited.
  • skin disease of the present invention means a disease in which abnormal symptoms such as inflammation, erythema, thickening, fibrosis, and keratin appear on the skin due to genetic factors, physiological factors, environmental factors, and the like.
  • the skin disease is not particularly limited as long as symptoms can be prevented, improved, alleviated, or treated by treatment with a hazel extract or a fraction thereof, but as an example, excessive secretion of inflammatory cytokine It may be an inflammatory skin disease induced by, and as another example, atopic dermatitis, allergic dermatitis, psoriasis, seborrheic dermatitis, contact dermatitis, erythema, which is a type of inflammatory skin disease induced by excessive secretion of IL-6 It can be reflective lupus, acne, and papule hives.
  • prevention of the present invention means all actions to suppress or delay skin diseases by administration of a composition containing the extract.
  • treatment of the present invention means any action in which symptoms of skin disease are improved or beneficially changed by administration of a composition containing the extract.
  • the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may include the extract in an amount of 0.001 to 80, specifically 0.001 to 70, and more specifically 0.001 to 60% by weight based on the total weight of the composition, but is not limited thereto.
  • the pharmaceutical composition may further include a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, excipient, or diluent commonly used in the manufacture of a pharmaceutical composition, and the carrier may include a non-naturally occurring carrier.
  • the carrier, excipients and diluents include lactose, dextrose, sucrose, sorbitol, mannitol, xylitol, erythritol, maltitol, starch, acacia rubber, alginate, gelatin, calcium phosphate, calcium silicate, cellulose, methyl cellulose, microcrystalline Cellulose, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, water, methylhydroxybenzoate, propylhydroxybenzoate, talc, magnesium stearate and mineral oil.
  • the pharmaceutical compositions are tablets, pills, powders, granules, capsules, suspensions, intravenous solutions, emulsions, syrups, sterilized aqueous solutions, non-aqueous solvents, suspensions, emulsions, freeze-dried preparations, transdermal formulations according to a conventional method, respectively. It can be formulated in the form of absorbents, gels, lotions, ointments, creams, patches, cataplasmas, pastes, sprays, skin emulsions, skin suspensions, transdermal delivery patches, drug-containing bandages or suppositories.
  • Solid preparations for oral administration include, but are not limited to, tablets, pills, powders, granules, capsules, and the like. These solid preparations may be prepared by mixing at least one excipient, for example, starch, calcium carbonate, sucrose, lactose, gelatin, and the like.
  • lubricants such as magnesium stearate and talc may be used in addition to simple excipients.
  • Formulations for parenteral administration include sterile aqueous solutions, non-aqueous solvents, suspensions, emulsions, lyophilized preparations and suppositories.
  • Non-aqueous solvents and suspensions may include propylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, vegetable oils such as olive oil, and injectable esters such as ethyl oleate.
  • injectable esters such as ethyl oleate.
  • a base for suppositories witepsol, macrogol, tween 61, cacao butter, laurin butter, and glycerogelatin may be used.
  • Another embodiment of the present invention provides a method for treating skin diseases, comprising administering the pharmaceutical composition to a suspected skin disease individual.
  • administration means the act of introducing a composition comprising said extract to an individual in an appropriate manner.
  • the term "individual" of the present invention refers to all animals, such as mice, mice, livestock, including humans, who may or may have a skin disease. As a specific example, it may be a mammal, including a human.
  • the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is administered in a pharmaceutically effective amount.
  • pharmaceutically effective amount means an amount sufficient to treat the disease at a reasonable benefit/risk ratio applicable to medical treatment, and the effective dose level is the individual type and severity, age, sex, activity of the drug, Sensitivity to the drug, time of administration, route of administration and rate of excretion, duration of treatment, factors including co-drugs and other factors well known in the medical arts.
  • the hazel extract may be administered at a dose of 0.01 to 500 mg/kg per day, specifically 10 to 100 mg/kg, and the administration may be administered once or several times a day.
  • the pharmaceutical composition may be administered as an individual therapeutic agent or in combination with other therapeutic agents, and may be administered sequentially or simultaneously with conventional therapeutic agents. And it can be administered single or multiple. Considering all of the above factors, it is important to administer an amount that can achieve the maximum effect in a minimal amount without side effects, and can be easily determined by those skilled in the art.
  • the pharmaceutical composition may be administered orally or parenterally (eg, applied intravenously, subcutaneously, intraperitoneally, or topically) according to the desired method, and the dosage is the patient's condition, weight, and degree of disease.
  • parenterally eg, applied intravenously, subcutaneously, intraperitoneally, or topically
  • the dosage is the patient's condition, weight, and degree of disease.
  • the route of administration and time it can be appropriately selected by those skilled in the art.
  • Another embodiment of the present invention provides a food composition for improving skin disease comprising a hazel extract or a fraction thereof.
  • hazel, extract, fraction and skin diseases are as described above.
  • improvement means any action that at least reduces the parameters associated with the condition being treated by administration of a composition comprising said extract, e.g., the severity of symptoms.
  • food of the present invention is meat, sausage, bread, chocolate, candy, snacks, confectionery, pizza, ramen, other noodles, gums, dairy products including ice cream, various soups, beverages, tea, drinks, alcoholic beverages , Vitamin complexes, health functional foods and health foods, and includes all foods in the ordinary sense.
  • the food composition of the present invention is derived from hazel that can be ingested on a daily basis, a high skin disease improvement effect can be expected, and thus can be very useful for health promotion purposes.
  • the functional food (functional) food (food for special health use) (food for special health use, FoSHU) in the same terms, in addition to nutrition, the biomedical control function is processed to appear efficiently, medical and medical effects are high Means food.
  • the term'function (sex)' means obtaining a useful effect for health use such as adjusting nutrients or physiological effects on the structure and function of the human body.
  • the food of the present invention can be prepared by a method commonly used in the art, and the above-described preparation can be made by adding raw materials and ingredients commonly added in the art.
  • the formulation of the food can be prepared without limitation as long as it is a formulation recognized as food.
  • the food composition of the present invention can be prepared in various types of formulations, and unlike general medicines, it has the advantage of not having side effects that can occur when taking medicines for a long time using natural substances as raw materials, and is excellent in portability.
  • the food of the invention can be consumed as an adjuvant to enhance the improvement effect of skin diseases.
  • the health food refers to food having an active health maintenance or enhancement effect compared to general food, and health supplement food means food for health supplement purposes.
  • health functional food, health food, and dietary supplement are used interchangeably.
  • the health functional food is a food prepared by adding the hazel extract or fractions thereof of the present invention to food materials such as beverages, teas, spices, gums, confectionery, or by encapsulation, powdering, suspension, etc. If it does, it means that it has a certain effect on health, but unlike general medicines, it has the advantage of not having side effects that can occur when taking medicines for a long time using food as a raw material.
  • the food composition may further include a physiologically acceptable carrier, and the type of the carrier is not particularly limited, and any carrier commonly used in the art may be used.
  • the food composition may include additional ingredients that are commonly used in food compositions to improve odor, taste, and vision.
  • additional ingredients that are commonly used in food compositions to improve odor, taste, and vision.
  • minerals such as zinc (Zn), iron (Fe), calcium (Ca), chromium (Cr), magnesium (Mg), manganese (Mn), copper (Cu), and chromium (Cr);
  • amino acids such as lysine, tryptophan, cysteine, and valine.
  • the food composition is a preservative (potassium sorbate, sodium benzoate, salicylic acid, sodium dehydroacetate, etc.), fungicides (bleached and highly bleached, sodium hypochlorite, etc.), antioxidants (butyl hydroxyanisole (BHA), butyl hydride) Roxytoluene (BHT, etc.), colorants (such as tar pigment), colorants (sodium nitrite, sodium nitrite, etc.), bleach (sodium sulfite), seasonings (such as MSG sodium glutamate), sweeteners (dulcin, cyclate, saccharin , Sodium, etc.), fragrances (vanillin, lactones, etc.), swelling agents (alum, D-potassium hydrogen sulphate, etc.), strengthening agents, emulsifiers, thickeners (foams), coating agents, gum herbicides, foam inhibitors, solvents, improvers, etc. Food additives.
  • the additive may
  • the food composition of the present invention can be used as a health drink composition, and in this case, it may contain various flavoring agents or natural carbohydrates, etc., as additional components, such as a conventional beverage.
  • the above-described natural carbohydrates include monosaccharides such as glucose and fructose; Disaccharides such as maltose and sucrose; Polysaccharides such as dextrin and cyclodextrin; Sugar alcohols such as xylitol, sorbitol, and erythritol.
  • Sweeteners include natural sweeteners such as taumatin and stevia extract; Synthetic sweeteners such as saccharin and aspartame.
  • the ratio of the natural carbohydrate may be generally about 0.01 to 0.04 g, specifically about 0.02 to 0.03 g per 100 ml of the health drink composition of the present invention.
  • the health drink composition includes various nutrients, vitamins, electrolytes, flavoring agents, colorants, pectic acid, pectic acid salts, alginic acid, alginic acid salts, organic acids, protective colloidal thickeners, pH adjusting agents, stabilizers, preservatives, glycerin, Alcohol or carbonic acid.
  • it may contain flesh for the manufacture of natural fruit juice, fruit juice beverage, or vegetable beverage.
  • These ingredients may be used independently or in combination.
  • the proportion of these additives is not particularly important, but is generally selected from 0.01 to 0.1 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the health drink composition of the present invention.
  • Another embodiment of the present invention provides a quasi-drug composition for the prevention or improvement of skin diseases comprising a hazel extract or a fraction thereof.
  • Another embodiment of the present invention provides a preventive or ameliorative use of skin diseases comprising a hazel extract or a fraction thereof.
  • hazel extract, fraction, skin disease, prevention and improvement is as described above.
  • the term "quasi-drug" of the present invention is a fiber, rubber product or the like used for the purpose of treating, alleviating, treating or preventing a disease of a human or animal, has a weak effect on the human body or does not act directly on the human body, Or non-machine and similar products, one of the agents used for sterilization, pesticide and similar purposes to prevent infection, used for the purpose of diagnosing, treating, reducing, treating or preventing human or animal diseases Of the items that are not used as devices, machines, or devices, and those used for the purpose of having a pharmacological effect on the structure and function of a person or animal, excluding items that are not devices, machinery, or devices, and external preparations for skin and personal hygiene Includes supplies.
  • the hazel extract of the present invention When the hazel extract of the present invention is added to a quasi-drug composition for the purpose of preventing or improving skin disease, the extract can be added as it is or used with other quasi-drug components, and can be suitably used according to a conventional method.
  • the mixing amount of the active ingredient may be appropriately determined according to the purpose of use (prevention, health or therapeutic treatment).
  • the quasi-drug composition is not particularly limited, but includes personal hygiene products, external skin preparations, disinfectant cleaners, shower foams, wipes, detergent soaps, hand washes, masks or ointments.
  • the external preparation for skin is not particularly limited thereto, and may be specifically used in the form of an ointment, lotion, spray, patch, cream, powder, suspension, gel, or gel.
  • the personal hygiene products are not particularly limited, but may be soap, wipes, tissues, shampoo, toothpaste, hair care products, air freshener gels or cleaning gels.
  • Another embodiment of the present invention provides a cosmetic composition for preventing or improving skin diseases comprising a hazel extract or a fraction thereof.
  • hazel extract, fraction, skin disease, prevention and improvement is as described above.
  • the hazel extract may contain the extract in a proportion of 0.1% to 20% by weight based on the total weight of the composition, as in the pharmaceutical composition, for the composition. Specifically, it is included in a ratio of 0.1 wt% to 5 wt%, more specifically 0.4 to 0.6 wt%, and even more specifically 0.5 wt% based on the total weight of the composition, but is not limited thereto.
  • ingredients included in the cosmetic composition of the present invention include ingredients commonly used in cosmetic compositions in addition to the extract, for example, water, surfactant, moisturizer, lower alcohol, chelating agent, fungicide, antioxidant, preservative, pigment And one or more additives selected from the group consisting of perfumes.
  • the cosmetic composition may be prepared in any conventionally prepared formulation, for example, solutions, emulsions, suspensions, pastes, creams, lotions, gels, powders, sprays, surfactant-containing cleansing, oils, soaps , Liquid cleaning agents, bathing agents, foundations, makeup bases, essences, lotions, foams, packs, soft water, sunscreen cream or sun oil, etc., but is not limited thereto.
  • a solvent, solubilizing agent or emulsifying agent is used as a carrier component, such as water, ethanol, isopropanol, ethyl carbonate, ethyl acetate, benzyl alcohol, benzyl benzoate, propylene glycol, 1 , 3-butyl glycol oil, glycerol aliphatic ester, polyethylene glycol or fatty acid ester of sorbitan.
  • liquid diluents such as water, ethanol or propylene glycol as carrier components, ethoxylated isostearyl alcohol, suspensions such as polyoxyethylene sorbitol esters and polyoxyethylene sorbitan esters, microcrystals Sex cellulose, aluminum metahydroxide, bentonite, tracant, or the like can be used.
  • the formulation of the present invention is a paste, cream or gel, animal oil, vegetable oil, wax, paraffin, starch, trakant, cellulose derivative, polyethylene glycol, silicone, bentonite, silica, talc or zinc oxide, etc. may be used as a carrier component.
  • animal oil vegetable oil, wax, paraffin, starch, trakant, cellulose derivative, polyethylene glycol, silicone, bentonite, silica, talc or zinc oxide, etc.
  • trakant cellulose derivative
  • polyethylene glycol silicone
  • bentonite silica
  • talc talc
  • zinc oxide etc.
  • lactose, talc, silica, aluminum hydroxide, calcium silicate or polyamide powder may be used as a carrier component, and in the case of a spray, additionally chlorofluorohydrocarbon, propane /Propellant such as butane or dimethyl ether.
  • the formulation of the present invention is a surfactant-containing cleansing, aliphatic alcohol sulfate, aliphatic alcohol ether sulfate, sulfosuccinic acid monoester, isethionate, imidazolinium derivative, methyltaurate, sarcosinate, fatty acid amide as a carrier component
  • Ether sulfates, alkylamidobetaines, aliphatic alcohols, fatty acid glycerides, fatty acid diethanolamides, vegetable oils, lanolin derivatives or ethoxylated glycerol fatty acid esters and the like can be used.
  • ingredients included in the cosmetic composition may be included in an amount generally used in the field of skin science.
  • the cytotoxicity of the hazelnut extract was analyzed using a sample obtained by dissolving the hazelnut methyl alcohol extract purchased from the Korea Plant Extract Bank in DMSO.
  • the hazelnut extract was treated on a cell line of cultured human-derived skin keratinocytes capable of simulating skin psoriasis symptoms, and the change in cell viability was measured through a WST 1 assay.
  • fetal bovine serum FBS, Gibco
  • antibiotics Antibiotic antimycotic
  • DMEM Dulbecco's modified Eagle Medium
  • 37 °C and 5% CO 2 HaCaT cell line a human-derived skin keratinocyte
  • the culture was performed once every 2-3 days.
  • the collected cells were dispensed at a concentration of 3 ⁇ 10 4 cells/ml in a 96-well plate, pre-incubated for 24 hours while maintaining 37° C. and 5% CO 2 in the incubator, and various concentrations (100-800 ⁇ g/ ML) Hazelnut extract was treated and cultured for 24 hours. Then, water-soluble tetrazolium salt (WST-1) was treated to incubate 1 hour so that WST-1 is reduced by enzymatic action of viable cells. Then, it was measured at 450 nm using a microplate reader (FIG. 1). At this time, cells not treated with hazel extract were used as a negative control, and cells treated with DMSO only were used as a positive control.
  • WST-1 water-soluble tetrazolium salt
  • 1 is a graph showing the results of analyzing the cytotoxicity of hazel extract.
  • Example 2 Analysis of the effect of hazel extract on IL-6 production
  • IL-6 a kind of cytokine, is known to cause skin diseases through an inflammatory reaction, and it was intended to confirm whether hazelnut extract affects the production of IL-6.
  • HaCaT cells were treated with M5 (IL22, IL1a, TNF- ⁇ , Oncostatin M, IL17A; JImmunol 2010, 184:5263-5270) to increase the production of IL-6, followed by various concentrations (50, 100 or 200 ⁇ g/ml) of the hazel extract was treated to measure the change in IL-6 production (FIG. 2 ).
  • M5 IL22, IL1a, TNF- ⁇ , Oncostatin M, IL17A; JImmunol 2010, 184:5263-5270
  • various concentrations 50, 100 or 200 ⁇ g/ml
  • Figure 2 is a graph showing the results of comparing the change in the amount of IL-6 production according to the concentration of hazelnut extract.
  • the hazel extract would have an effect of treating skin diseases induced by IL-6.
  • Example 3 Analysis of the effect of hazel extract on IL-6 related signaling
  • Example 2 it was confirmed that the hazel extract inhibits the production of IL-6, and it is known that one of the main causes of IL-6 production is phosphorylation of the Stat3 protein.
  • hazel extract provided in the present invention can inhibit the level of phosphorylated Stat3 protein (pSTAT3).
  • HaCaT cell lines were treated with M5 and hazelnut extracts of various concentrations (100, 200 or 400 ⁇ g/ml) alone, or a combination thereof, incubated for 4 hours, and then proteins were extracted from each of these cell lines.
  • Western blot analysis using protein, anti-pSTAT3 antibody or anti-STAT3 antibody and anti-rabbit IgG HRP linked antibody of each cell line was performed to quantitatively analyze the level of pSTAT3 and STAT3 protein expressed in each cell line ( Fig. 3). At this time, ⁇ -actin was used as an internal control.
  • Figure 3 is a photograph showing the results of Western blot analysis showing the result of comparing the change in the phosphorylation level of the Stat3 protein according to the treatment concentration of the hazel extract.
  • hazel extract inhibiting the production of IL-6 is by reducing the level of phosphorylated Stat3 protein (pSTAT3) that induces the production of IL-6.
  • Example 4 Verification of the effect of hazel extract using an animal model of skin disease
  • An animal model inducing skin disease was produced by applying imiquimod (IMQ), which can simulate skin psoriasis symptoms, to mouse skin.
  • IMQ imiquimod
  • the imiquimod used in the test was Aldara cream (5% imiquimod, 3M Health Care Ltd. UK), and the control group was Dermovate (clobetasol 17-propionate 0.5 mg/1 g, Glaxo Operation, UK). was used.
  • the Aldara cream was applied to the epilated ear area of a 7-week-old Balb/c mouse for 7 days to induce a skin condition similar to skin disease, and an ointment containing hazel extract was applied together from 2 days, Ear skin thickness and erythema levels were measured at 0, 2, 4, and 6 days, respectively (FIG. 4 ).
  • the thickness of the ear skin was measured using a Digimatic Thickness Gage (Mitutoyo, Japan), and the erythema level was measured using Dermacatch® (Colorix, Swiss).
  • ointment containing hazel extract white petrolatum: 4521.6 mg
  • sorbitan sesquioleate 23.86 mg
  • propylene glycol 204.50 mg
  • hazel extract hazel extract
  • hazel extract 56%: 250 mg and an appropriate amount of ointment was 50°C It was prepared by mixing in a bath.
  • the ointment to be treated as a control was prepared to include white petrolatum, sorbitan sesquioleate, and propylene glycol.
  • 62.5 mg of the Aldara cream was applied to the skin of the mouse and after 5 hours, 80 mg of ointment or dermobait containing hazel extract was applied.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram schematically illustrating an experimental process for verifying the effect of hazel extract using an animal model of skin disease.
  • IMQ imiquimod
  • CH hazel extract
  • CLO dermobait
  • mice treated with hazel extract alone did not show any significant weight change, whereas all mice treated with imiquimod (IMQ) had reduced weight, especially . It was confirmed that the mice treated with imiquimod and dermobait (IMQ+CLO) showed the greatest weight change.
  • Figure 6 is a photograph showing the change in appearance of the ear over the breeding time of Balb/c mice treated with imiquimod (IMQ), hazel extract (CH) or dermobait (CLO).
  • IMQ imiquimod
  • CH hazel extract
  • CLO dermobait
  • FIG. 7 is a graph showing the change in the thickness of the ear skin over the breeding time of Balb/c mice treated with imiquimod (IMQ), hazel extract (CH), or dermobait (CLO).
  • IMQ imiquimod
  • CH hazel extract
  • CLO dermobait
  • the thickness of the ear skin of the mouse (IMQ+Vehicle) treated with imiquimod alone is significantly higher than that of the control (vehicle) and the mouse (CH) treated with hazel extract alone.
  • Increased and increased ear skin thickness by treatment with imiquimod in mice treated with imiquimod and dermobait (IMQ+CLO) and mice treated with imiquimod and hazel extract (IMQ+CH). was confirmed to decrease. It was analyzed that the increase in the thickness of the ear skin was caused by an increase in skin keratin.
  • IMQ imiquimod
  • CH hazel extract
  • CLO dermobait
  • the erythema level of the ear skin of the mouse compared to the erythema level of the ear skin of the control group (vehicle) and the hazel tree extract treated alone (CH).
  • Example 4 the Balb/c mice treated with imiquimod (IMQ), hazel extract (CH) or dermobait (CLO) for 7 days were sacrificed, and the imiquimod, hazel extract or dermobait was applied. Skin tissue was removed. After the exfoliated tissue was fabricated, hematoxylin and eosin (H & E) staining was performed, and then observed with an optical microscope to compare the degree of damage to the skin tissue and quantify the thickness of the skin epidermis. Analysis ( Figures 9 and 10).
  • Figure 9 is an optical micrograph showing the results of staining the skin tissue of Balb/c mice treated with imiquimod (IMQ), hazel extract (CH) or dermobait (CLO) with hematoxylin and eosin. Is a graph showing the results of quantitative analysis of the epidermal thickness of skin tissue of Balb/c mice treated with imiquimod (IMQ), hazel extract (CH) or dermobait (CLO).

Abstract

The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition comprising a Corylus heterophylla extract or a fraction thereof for prevention or treatment of skin disease, a method for treatment of skin disease, comprising a step of administering the pharmaceutical composition to a subject, a food composition a Corylus heterophylla extract or a fraction thereof for alleviation of skin disease, a quasi-drug composition comprising a Corylus heterophylla extract or a fraction thereof for prevention or alleviation of skin disease, and a cosmetic composition comprising a Corylus heterophylla extract or a fraction thereof for prevention or alleviation of skin disease. The Corylus heterophylla extract of the present invention was found to effectively treat skin diseases such as psoriasis and as such, can find wide applications in the prevention or treatment of various skin diseases.

Description

개암나무 추출물을 포함하는 피부질환 예방 또는 치료용 조성물Composition for preventing or treating skin diseases comprising hazel extract
본 발명은 개암나무 추출물을 포함하는 피부질환 예방 또는 치료용 조성물에 관한 것으로, 보다 구체적으로 본 발명은 개암나무 추출물 또는 그의 분획물을 포함하는 피부질환 예방 또는 치료용 약학 조성물, 약학 조성물을 개체에 투여하는 단계를 포함하는 피부질환의 치료방법, 개암나무 추출물 또는 이의 분획물을 포함하는 피부질환 개선용 식품 조성물, 개암나무 추출물 또는 이의 분획물을 포함하는 피부질환의 예방 또는 개선용 의약외품 조성물 및 개암나무 추출물 또는 이의 분획물을 포함하는 피부질환의 예방 또는 개선용 화장료 조성물에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a composition for preventing or treating skin diseases comprising the hazel extract, and more specifically, the present invention administers a pharmaceutical composition or pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating skin disease comprising the hazel extract or a fraction thereof Skin disease treatment method comprising the step of, hazel tree extract or a food composition for improving skin disease comprising a fraction thereof, hazel tree extract or a quasi-drug composition for preventing or improving skin disease comprising a fraction thereof and hazel tree extract or It relates to a cosmetic composition for the prevention or improvement of skin diseases comprising a fraction thereof.
피부는 노화 등의 내재적 요인 또는 자외선, 외부 오염 물질 및 스트레스 등 외부적 요인에 의해 점점 손상되며, 이러한 요인들로부터 피부를 보호하는 기능이 약화됨으로써 세포 보호 및 증식 능력이 떨어지게 된다. 이 경우 개체에서는 손상된 피부에 대한 재생 과정을 시작하는데, 이러한 피부 재생 과정은 손상에 대한 피부 조직의 반응으로, 피부가 손상된 후 2일부터 길게는 3주까지 지속된다.Skin is increasingly damaged by intrinsic factors such as aging or external factors such as ultraviolet rays, external pollutants and stress, and the ability to protect the skin from these factors is weakened, thereby reducing cell protection and proliferation capacity. In this case, the individual starts the regeneration process for the damaged skin, which is a reaction of the skin tissue to the damage and lasts from 2 days to 3 weeks after the skin is damaged.
한편, 최근에는 외부의 환경적 요인으로 인한 피부 손상 문제가 점점 커지고 있으며, 이러한 피부 손상을 유발하는 대표적인 환경적 요인으로는 최근 급증한 미세먼지가 있다. 먼지는 입자의 크기에 따라 50㎛ 이하인 총먼지(TSP, TotalSuspended Particles)와 입자크기가 매우 작은 미세먼지(PM, Particulate Matter)로 구분되며, 미세먼지는 다시 지름이 10㎛보다 작은 미세먼지(PM10)와 지름이 2.5㎛보다 작은 초미세먼지(PM2.5)로 구분된다. 미세먼지가 체내로 들어오면 면역세포가 먼지를 제거 및 배출하는 작용을 하며 그 부작용으로 염증을 수반할 수 있다. 미세먼지는 기도, 기관지, 폐 등 호흡기뿐만 아니라 피부의 모공 속까지 침투하여 피부를 자극하게 되고 트러블 및 염증을 유발하여 피부 상태를 더욱 악화시키고, 나아가 아토피성 피부염 등의 만성적 피부 질환에도 부정적인 영향을 줄 수 있다.On the other hand, in recent years, the problem of skin damage due to external environmental factors is gradually increasing, and a representative environmental factor causing the skin damage is a recent rapid increase in fine dust. The dust is divided into total dust (TSP, TotalSuspended Particles) of less than 50㎛ depending on the size of the particles and fine dust (PM, Particulate Matter) with very small particle size, and the fine dust is again fine dust (PM10) with a diameter less than 10㎛. ) And ultra-fine dust (PM2.5) whose diameter is less than 2.5㎛. When fine dust enters the body, immune cells act to remove and discharge dust, and side effects can be accompanied by inflammation. Fine dust penetrates into the pores of the skin as well as the respiratory system such as the airways, bronchi, and lungs, and irritates the skin, causing trouble and inflammation, further exacerbating the skin condition, and further adversely affecting chronic skin diseases such as atopic dermatitis. Can give.
전통적인 피부질환 치료제로써 가장 널리 사용되고 있는 스테로이드의 경우 당뇨병, 고혈압 등의 부작용을 유발하고, 그 오남용으로 인해 사회적 문제가 되었으며, 최근 개발되고 있는 면역조절제의 경우, 표적이 되는 특정부분에만 작용하여 안전하게 면역억제 작용을 일으킬 것으로 예상되었던 항체 제제들이 면역장애, 감염, 암 등의 예상치 못한 심각한 부작용을 유발하는 것으로 보고되어, 부작용이 없으면서도 효과적으로 피부질환을 치료할 수 있는 제제를 개발하기 위하여, 천연물을 이용하여 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 예를 들어, 한국공개특허 제2010-0080972호에는 피부질환의 완화와 개선에 사용될 수 있는 나무수액을 발효물을 이용한 산야초 추출물이 개시되어 있고, 한국공개특허 제2011-0086894호에는 패각 또는 폐산호의 소성 분말과 폐각 또는 폐산호의 소성분말로부터 추출한 알카리 칼슘용액을 포함하는 피부 외용제 조성물이 개시되어 있다. 그러나, 이처럼 천연물을 이용하여 개발된 제제는 부작용이 나타나지 않는 반면 치료효과가 미흡하다는 단점이 있어, 이에 대한 보완이 절실히 요구되고 있다.Steroids, which are the most widely used treatments for traditional skin diseases, cause side effects such as diabetes and hypertension, and have become a social problem due to abuse, and recently developed immunomodulators act only on specific targeted areas to safely immunize Antibody preparations that were expected to cause inhibitory effects have been reported to cause unexpected and serious side effects, such as immune disorders, infections, and cancer, and using natural substances to develop a drug that can effectively treat skin diseases without side effects Research is actively underway. For example, Korean Patent Publication No. 2010-0080972 discloses Sanyacho extract using fermented tree sap that can be used to alleviate and improve skin diseases, and Korean Patent Publication No. 2011-0086894 discloses shell or waste coral. Disclosed is a composition for external application for skin comprising a calcined powder of alkali and an alkaline calcium solution extracted from a small ingredient powder of waste shell or coral. However, such a formulation developed using natural products does not exhibit side effects, but has a disadvantage in that the therapeutic effect is insufficient, and thus there is an urgent need for supplementation.
이러한 배경하에서, 본 발명자들은 부작용이 없으면서도 효과적으로 피부질환을 치료할 수 있는 제제를 개발하기 위하여 예의 연구노력한 결과, 개암나무 추출물이 부작용을 나타내지 않으면서도 효과적으로 피부질환을 치료하는 효과를 나타냄을 확인하고, 본 발명을 완성하였다.Under these backgrounds, the present inventors have confirmed that the hazel extract shows the effect of effectively treating skin diseases without showing side effects, as a result of earnest research efforts to develop a formulation that can effectively treat skin diseases without side effects, The present invention was completed.
본 발명의 하나의 목적은 개암나무 추출물 또는 이의 분획물을 포함하는 피부질환 예방 또는 치료용 약학 조성물을 제공하는 것이다.One object of the present invention is to provide a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating skin diseases comprising a hazel extract or a fraction thereof.
본 발명의 다른 하나의 목적은 상기 약학 조성물을 피부질환 의심 개체에 투여하는 단계를 포함하는 피부질환의 치료방법을 제공하는 것이다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for treating skin diseases comprising the step of administering the pharmaceutical composition to a suspected skin disease subject.
본 발명의 또 다른 하나의 목적은 개암나무 추출물 또는 이의 분획물을 포함하는 피부질환 개선용 식품 조성물을 제공하는 것이다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a food composition for improving skin diseases comprising a hazel extract or a fraction thereof.
본 발명의 또 다른 하나의 목적은 개암나무 추출물 또는 이의 분획물을 포함하는 피부질환의 예방 또는 개선용 의약외품 조성물을 제공하는 것이다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a quasi-drug composition for the prevention or improvement of skin diseases comprising a hazel extract or a fraction thereof.
본 발명의 또 다른 하나의 목적은 개암나무 추출물 또는 이의 분획물을 포함하는 피부질환의 예방 또는 개선용 화장료 조성물을 제공하는 것이다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a cosmetic composition for the prevention or improvement of skin diseases comprising a hazel extract or a fraction thereof.
본 발명의 개암나무 추출물은 부작용이 없으면서도, 건선과 같은 피부질환을 효과적으로 치료할 수 있음을 확인하였으므로, 본 발명의 개암나무 추출물은 다양한 피부질환의 예방 또는 치료에 널리 활용될 수 있을 것이다.Since the hazel extract of the present invention has no side effects, it has been confirmed that it can effectively treat skin diseases such as psoriasis, so the hazel extract of the present invention may be widely used for prevention or treatment of various skin diseases.
도 1은 개암나무 추출물의 세포독성을 분석한 결과를 나타내는 그래프이다.1 is a graph showing the results of analyzing the cytotoxicity of hazel extract.
도 2는 개암나무 추출물의 처리농도에 따른 IL-6 생성량의 변화를 비교한 결과를 나타내는 그래프이다.Figure 2 is a graph showing the results of comparing the change in the amount of IL-6 production according to the concentration of hazelnut extract.
도 3은 개암나무 추출물의 처리농도에 따른 Stat3 단백질의 인산화 수준의 변화를 비교한 결과를 나타내는 웨스턴블럿 분석결과를 나타내는 사진이다.Figure 3 is a photograph showing the results of Western blot analysis showing the result of comparing the change in the phosphorylation level of the Stat3 protein according to the treatment concentration of the hazel extract.
도 4는 피부질환 동물모델을 이용한 개암나무 추출물의 효과 검증하는 실험과정을 도식화한 개략도이다.4 is a schematic diagram schematically illustrating an experimental process for verifying the effect of hazel extract using an animal model of skin disease.
도 5는 이미퀴모드(IMQ), 개암나무 추출물(CH) 또는 더모베이트(CLO)를 처리한 Balb/c 마우스의 체중변화를 나타내는 그래프이다.5 is a graph showing the change in body weight of Balb/c mice treated with imiquimod (IMQ), hazel extract (CH), or dermobait (CLO).
도 6은 이미퀴모드(IMQ), 개암나무 추출물(CH) 또는 더모베이트(CLO)를 처리한 Balb/c 마우스의 사육시간의 경과에 따른 귀의 외관변화를 나타내는 사진이다.Figure 6 is a photograph showing the change in appearance of the ear over the breeding time of Balb/c mice treated with imiquimod (IMQ), hazel extract (CH) or dermobait (CLO).
도 7은 이미퀴모드(IMQ), 개암나무 추출물(CH) 또는 더모베이트(CLO)를 처리한 Balb/c 마우스의 사육시간의 경과에 따른 귀 피부의 두께의 변화를 나타내는 그Figure 7 is a imiquimod (IMQ), hazel extract (CH) or dermobait (CLO) treated Balb / c mice showing the change in the thickness of the ear skin over the breeding time
래프이다.It is a rap.
도 8은 이미퀴모드(IMQ), 개암나무 추출물(CH) 또는 더모베이트(CLO)를 처리한 Balb/c 마우스의 사육시간의 경과에 따른 귀 피부의 홍반수준의 변화를 나타내는 그래프이다.8 is a graph showing changes in the erythema level of the ear skin according to the lapse of breeding time in Balb/c mice treated with imiquimod (IMQ), hazel extract (CH), or dermobait (CLO).
도 9는 이미퀴모드(IMQ), 개암나무 추출물(CH) 또는 더모베이트(CLO)를 처리한 Balb/c 마우스의 피부조직을 헤마톡실린 및 에오신으로 염색한 결과를 나타내는 광학현미경 사진이다.Figure 9 is an optical micrograph showing the results of staining the skin tissue of Balb/c mice treated with imiquimod (IMQ), hazel extract (CH) or dermobait (CLO) with hematoxylin and eosin.
도 10은 이미퀴모드(IMQ), 개암나무 추출물(CH) 또는 더모베이트(CLO)를 처리한 Balb/c 마우스의 피부조직의 표피두께를 정량분석한 결과를 나타내는 그래프이다.10 is a graph showing the results of quantitative analysis of the epidermal thickness of skin tissue of Balb/c mice treated with imiquimod (IMQ), hazel extract (CH) or dermobait (CLO).
상술한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 일 실시양태는 개암나무 추출물 또는 이의 분획물을 포함하는 피부질환의 예방 또는 치료용 약학 조성물을 제공한다.One embodiment of the present invention for achieving the above object provides a pharmaceutical composition for the prevention or treatment of skin diseases comprising a hazel extract or a fraction thereof.
본 발명의 다른 실시양태는 개암나무 추출물 또는 이의 분획물을 포함하는 피부질환의 예방 또는 치료용도를 제공한다.Another embodiment of the present invention provides a preventive or therapeutic use for skin diseases comprising a hazel extract or a fraction thereof.
본 발명의 용어, "개암나무(Corylus heterophylla)"란, 숲 가장자리 경사 지대, 햇볕이 잘 드는 길가에 자라는 낙엽 떨기나무의 일종을 의미한다. 높이 1~2m에 이르고, 열매는 둥근 견과이며, 1~3개씩 달리고, 10월에 익는다. 열매를 식용 또는 약용으로 쓴다. 이 종은 다른 개암나무 종류들과는 달리 열매의 모인꽃싸개가 통모양으로 길어지지 않으며, 잎끝이 칼로 자른 듯이 납작한 특징으로 구별한다. 국내에는 전역에 분포하고 해외는 일본, 중국, 북아메리카 그리고 러시아 전역에 재배된다.The term "cobryl (Corylus heterophylla)" of the present invention means a kind of deciduous tree growing on the slope of the forest edge, sunny roadside. It reaches 1~2m in height, the fruit is a round nut, runs 1~3, and ripens in October. Use the fruit as edible or medicinal. Unlike other hazel varieties, this species is distinguished by a flattened feature, with the tip of a leaf being cut with a knife, without the lengthening of the flower wrappers. It is distributed all over Korea and overseas, and is grown all over Japan, China, North America, and Russia.
본 발명에 있어서, 상기 개암나무는 상업적으로 판매되는 것을 구입하여 사용하거나, 자연에서 채취 또는 재배된 것을 사용할 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지 않는다.In the present invention, the hazel tree may be used by purchasing a commercially available one, or using one harvested or cultivated in nature, but is not limited thereto.
본 발명의 용어, "추출물"이란, 목적하는 물질을 다양한 용매에 침지한 다음, 상온 또는 가온상태에서 일정시간 동안 추출하여 수득한 액상성분, 상기 액상 성분으로부터 용매를 제거하여 수득한 고형분 등의 결과물을 의미한다. 뿐만 아니라, 상기 결과물에 더하여, 상기 결과물의 희석액, 이들의 농축액, 이들의 조정제물, 정제물 등을 모두 포함하는 것으로 포괄적으로 해석될 수 있다. 이에 따라, 본 발명에서 제공하는 개암나무 추출물은 개암나무의 꽃, 잎, 열매, 줄기, 뿌리, 껍질, 수액 등을 추출 처리하여 얻어지는 추출액, 상기 추출액의 희석액이나 농축액, 상기 추출액을 건조하여 얻어지는 건조물, 상기 추출액의 조정제물이나 정제물, 또는 이들의 혼합물 등, 추출액 자체 및 추출액을 이용하여 형성 가능한 모든 제형의추출물을 포함하는 것으로 해석될 수 있다.The term "extract" of the present invention means a resultant product such as a liquid component obtained by immersing a desired substance in various solvents and then extracting it for a period of time at a normal temperature or a warm temperature, and a solid component obtained by removing a solvent from the liquid component. Means In addition, in addition to the above results, it can be comprehensively interpreted to include all of the dilutions of the above results, their concentrates, their modulators, and tablets. Accordingly, the hazel extract provided in the present invention is an extract obtained by extracting a hazel flower, leaf, fruit, stem, root, bark, sap, etc., a diluent or concentrate of the extract, and a dried product obtained by drying the extract , It may be interpreted to include extracts of all formulations that can be formed using the extracts themselves and the extracts, such as a crude product or a purified product of the extract, or a mixture thereof.
본 발명의 개암나무 추출물에 있어서, 상기 혼합물을 추출하는 방법은 특별히 제한되지 않으며, 당해 기술 분야에서 통상적으로 사용하는 방법에 따라 추출할 수 있다. 상기 추출 방법의 비제한적인 예로는, 열수 추출법, 초음파 추출법, 여과법, 환류 추출법 등을 들 수 있으며, 이들은 단독으로 수행되거나 2종 이상의 방법을 병용하여 수행될 수 있다.In the hazel extract of the present invention, the method for extracting the mixture is not particularly limited, and can be extracted according to a method commonly used in the art. Non-limiting examples of the extraction method may include a hot water extraction method, an ultrasonic extraction method, a filtration method, a reflux extraction method, and the like, which may be performed alone or in combination of two or more methods.
본 발명에서 상기 추출에 사용되는 용매의 종류는 특별히 제한되지 않으며, 당해 기술 분야에서 공지된 임의의 용매를 사용할 수 있다. 상기 추출 용매의 비제한적인 예로는 물, 알코올 또는 이들의 혼합 용매 등을 들 수 있고, 이들은 단독으로 사용되거나 1종 이상 혼합하여 사용될 수 있으며, 구체적으로 물이 사용될 수있다. 알코올을 용매로 사용하는 경우에는 구체적으로 탄소수 1 내지 4의 알코올을 사용할 수 있다.The type of the solvent used for the extraction in the present invention is not particularly limited, and any solvent known in the art may be used. Non-limiting examples of the extraction solvent include water, alcohol or a mixed solvent thereof, and these may be used alone or in combination of one or more, and specifically water may be used. In the case of using alcohol as a solvent, alcohol having 1 to 4 carbon atoms may be specifically used.
본 발명의 용어, "분획물"은 여러 다양한 구성 성분들을 포함하는 혼합물로부터 특정 성분 또는 특정 성분 그룹을 분리하기 위하여 분획을 수행하여 얻어진 결과물을 의미한다.The term "fraction" of the present invention means a result obtained by performing a fraction to separate a specific component or a specific component group from a mixture comprising various various constituents.
본 발명에서 상기 분획물을 얻는 분획 방법은 특별히 제한되지 않으며, 당해 기술 분야에서 통상적으로 사용하는 방법에 따라 수행될 수 있다. 상기 분획 방법의 비제한적인 예로는, 다양한 용매를 처리하여 수행하는 용매 분획법, 일정한 분자량 컷-오프 값을 갖는 한외 여과막을 통과시켜 수행하는 한외여과 분획법, 다양한 크로마토그래피(크기, 전하, 소수성 또는 친화성에 따른 분리를 위해 제작된것)를 수행하는 크로마토그래피 분획법, 및 이들의 조합 등이 있다. 구체적으로, 본 발명의 개암나무를 추출하여 얻은 추출물에 소정의 용매를 처리하여 상기 추출물로부터 분획물을 얻는 방법을 들 수 있다.The fractionation method for obtaining the fraction in the present invention is not particularly limited, and may be performed according to a method commonly used in the art. Non-limiting examples of the fractionation method include a solvent fractionation method performed by treating various solvents, an ultrafiltration fractionation method performed by passing through an ultrafiltration membrane having a constant molecular weight cut-off value, and various chromatography (size, charge, hydrophobicity) Or chromatographic fractionation for performing separation according to affinity), and combinations thereof. Specifically, a method of obtaining a fraction from the extract by treating a predetermined solvent to the extract obtained by extracting the hazel of the present invention.
본 발명에서 상기 분획물을 얻는 데 사용되는 분획 용매의 종류는 특별히 제한되지 않으며, 당해 기술 분야에서 공지된 임의의 용매를 사용할 수 있다. 상기 분획 용매의 비제한적인 예로는 물, 탄소수 1 내지 4의 알코올 등의 극성 용매; 헥산(Hexan), 에틸 아세테이트(Ethyl acetate), 클로로포름(Chloroform), 디클로로메탄(Dichloromethane) 등의 비극성 용매; 또는 이들의 혼합용매 등을 들 수 있다. 이들은 단독으로 사용되거나 1종 이상 혼합하여 사용될 수 있지만, 이에 제한되는 것은 아니다.In the present invention, the type of fractional solvent used to obtain the fraction is not particularly limited, and any solvent known in the art may be used. Non-limiting examples of the fractional solvent include polar solvents such as water and alcohols having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; Non-polar solvents such as hexane, ethyl acetate, chloroform, and dichloromethane; Or mixed solvents thereof. These may be used alone or in combination of one or more, but are not limited thereto.
또한, 상기 추출물 또는 분획물은 추출 후 건조 분말 형태로 제조되어 사용될 수 있지만, 이제 제한되는 것은 아니다.In addition, the extract or fraction may be prepared and used in a dry powder form after extraction, but is not limited.
본 발명의 용어, "피부질환"이란, 유전적 요인, 생리적 요인, 환경적 요인 등의 원인에 의하여 피부에 염증, 홍반, 비후, 섬유화, 각질 등의 비정상적인 증상이 나타나는 질환을 의미한다. The term "skin disease" of the present invention means a disease in which abnormal symptoms such as inflammation, erythema, thickening, fibrosis, and keratin appear on the skin due to genetic factors, physiological factors, environmental factors, and the like.
본 발명에 있어서, 상기 피부질환은 개암나무 추출물 또는 이의 분획물의 처리에 의하여 증상이 예방, 개선, 경감 또는 치료될 수 있는 한, 특별히 이에 제한되지 않으나, 일 예로서, 염증성 사이토카이토 카인의 과도한 분비에 의해 유도되는 염증성 피부질환이 될 수 있고, 다른 예로서, IL-6의 과도한 분비에 의해 유도되는 염증성 피부질환의 일종인 아토피성 피부염, 알러지성 피부염, 건선, 지루성피부염, 접촉성 피부염, 홍반성 루프스, 여드름, 구진상 두드러기 등이 될 수 있다.In the present invention, the skin disease is not particularly limited as long as symptoms can be prevented, improved, alleviated, or treated by treatment with a hazel extract or a fraction thereof, but as an example, excessive secretion of inflammatory cytokine It may be an inflammatory skin disease induced by, and as another example, atopic dermatitis, allergic dermatitis, psoriasis, seborrheic dermatitis, contact dermatitis, erythema, which is a type of inflammatory skin disease induced by excessive secretion of IL-6 It can be reflective lupus, acne, and papule hives.
본 발명의 용어, "예방"은 상기 추출물을 포함하는 조성물의 투여로 피부질환을 억제 또는 지연시키는 모든 행위를 의미한다.The term "prevention" of the present invention means all actions to suppress or delay skin diseases by administration of a composition containing the extract.
본 발명의 용어, "치료"는 상기 추출물을 포함하는 조성물의 투여로 피부질환의 증세가 호전되거나 이롭게 변경되는 모든 행위를 의미한다.The term "treatment" of the present invention means any action in which symptoms of skin disease are improved or beneficially changed by administration of a composition containing the extract.
본 발명의 약학 조성물은 조성물 총 중량에 대하여 상기 추출물을 0.001 내지 80, 구체적으로 0.001 내지 70, 더욱 구체적으로 0.001 내지 60 중량%로 포함할 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지 않는다.The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may include the extract in an amount of 0.001 to 80, specifically 0.001 to 70, and more specifically 0.001 to 60% by weight based on the total weight of the composition, but is not limited thereto.
또한, 상기 약학 조성물은 약학 조성물의 제조에 통상적으로 사용하는 약학적으로 허용가능한 담체, 부형제 또는 희석제를 추가로 포함할 수 있고, 상기 담체는 비자연적 담체(non-naturally occuring carrier)를 포함할 수 있다. 상기 담체, 부형제 및 희석제로는 락토즈, 덱스트로즈, 수크로스, 솔비톨, 만니톨, 자일리톨, 에리스리톨, 말티톨, 전분, 아카시아 고무, 알지네이트, 젤라틴, 칼슘 포스페이트, 칼슘 실리케이트, 셀룰로즈, 메틸 셀룰로즈, 미정질 셀룰로스, 폴리비닐 피롤리돈, 물, 메틸히드록시벤조에이트, 프로필히드록시벤조에이트, 탈크, 마그네슘 스테아레이트 및 광물유를 들 수 있다.In addition, the pharmaceutical composition may further include a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, excipient, or diluent commonly used in the manufacture of a pharmaceutical composition, and the carrier may include a non-naturally occurring carrier. have. The carrier, excipients and diluents include lactose, dextrose, sucrose, sorbitol, mannitol, xylitol, erythritol, maltitol, starch, acacia rubber, alginate, gelatin, calcium phosphate, calcium silicate, cellulose, methyl cellulose, microcrystalline Cellulose, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, water, methylhydroxybenzoate, propylhydroxybenzoate, talc, magnesium stearate and mineral oil.
또한, 상기 약학 조성물은 각각 통상의 방법에 따라 정제, 환제, 산제, 과립제, 캡슐제, 현탁제, 내용액제, 유제, 시럽제, 멸균된 수용액, 비수성용제, 현탁제, 유제, 동결건조제제, 경피흡수제, 겔제, 로션제, 연고제, 크림제, 첩부제, 카타플라스마제, 페이스트제, 스프레이, 피부 유화액, 피부 현탁액, 경피 전달성 패치, 약물 함유 붕대 또는 좌제의 형태로 제형화하여 사용할 수 있다. 구체적으로,제형화할 경우 통상 사용하는 충진제, 중량제, 결합제, 습윤제, 붕해제, 계면활성제 등의 희석제 또는 부형제를 사용하여 조제될 수 있다. 경구투여를 위한 고형제제로는 정제, 환제, 산제, 과립제, 캡슐제 등을 포함하지만, 이에 제한되지 않는다. 이러한 고형제제는 적어도 하나 이상의 부형제, 예를 들면, 전분, 칼슘 카보네이트, 수크로오스, 락토오스, 젤라틴 등을 섞어 조제될 수 있다. 또한, 단순한 부형제 이외에 마그네슘 스테아레이트, 탈크 같은 윤활제 등도 사용될 수 있다. 경구를 위한 액상물, 리퀴드 파라핀 이외에 여러 가지 부형제, 예를 들면 습윤제, 감미제, 방향제, 보존제 등을 첨가하여 조제될 수 있다. 비경구 투여를 위한 제제는 멸균된 수용액, 비수성 용제, 현탁제, 유제, 동결건조 제제 및 좌제를 포함한다. 비수성 용제 및 현탁제로는 프로필렌 글리콜, 폴리에틸렌 글리콜, 올리브 오일과 같은 식물성 오일, 에틸올레이트와 같은 주사가능한 에스테르 등이 사용될 수 있다. 좌제의 기제로는 위텝솔, 마크로골, 트윈 61, 카카오지, 라우린지, 글리세로젤라틴 등이 사용될 수 있다.In addition, the pharmaceutical compositions are tablets, pills, powders, granules, capsules, suspensions, intravenous solutions, emulsions, syrups, sterilized aqueous solutions, non-aqueous solvents, suspensions, emulsions, freeze-dried preparations, transdermal formulations according to a conventional method, respectively. It can be formulated in the form of absorbents, gels, lotions, ointments, creams, patches, cataplasmas, pastes, sprays, skin emulsions, skin suspensions, transdermal delivery patches, drug-containing bandages or suppositories. Specifically, when formulated, it may be prepared using diluents or excipients such as fillers, weights, binders, wetting agents, disintegrating agents, surfactants, etc., which are commonly used. Solid preparations for oral administration include, but are not limited to, tablets, pills, powders, granules, capsules, and the like. These solid preparations may be prepared by mixing at least one excipient, for example, starch, calcium carbonate, sucrose, lactose, gelatin, and the like. In addition, lubricants such as magnesium stearate and talc may be used in addition to simple excipients. In addition to liquids for oral administration and liquid paraffin, various excipients, such as wetting agents, sweeteners, fragrances, and preservatives, may be added to prepare. Formulations for parenteral administration include sterile aqueous solutions, non-aqueous solvents, suspensions, emulsions, lyophilized preparations and suppositories. Non-aqueous solvents and suspensions may include propylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, vegetable oils such as olive oil, and injectable esters such as ethyl oleate. As a base for suppositories, witepsol, macrogol, tween 61, cacao butter, laurin butter, and glycerogelatin may be used.
본 발명의 또 다른 실시양태는 상기 약학 조성물을 피부질환 의심 개체에 투여하는 단계를 포함하는 피부질환의 치료방법을 제공한다.Another embodiment of the present invention provides a method for treating skin diseases, comprising administering the pharmaceutical composition to a suspected skin disease individual.
본 발명의 용어, "투여"는 적절한 방법으로 개체에게 상기 추출물을 포함하는 조성물을 도입하는 행위를 의미한다.The term "administration" of the present invention means the act of introducing a composition comprising said extract to an individual in an appropriate manner.
본 발명의 용어, "개체"는 피부질환이 발병하였거나 발병할 수 있는 인간을포함한 쥐, 생쥐, 가축 등의 모든 동물을 의미한다. 구체적인 예로, 인간을 포함한 포유동물일 수 있다.The term "individual" of the present invention refers to all animals, such as mice, mice, livestock, including humans, who may or may have a skin disease. As a specific example, it may be a mammal, including a human.
본 발명의 약학 조성물은 약학적으로 유효한 양으로 투여한다. 상기 용어, "약학적으로 유효한 양"은 의학적 치료에 적용 가능한 합리적인 수혜/위험 비율로 질환을 치료하기에 충분한 양을 의미하며, 유효 용량 수준은 개체 종류 및 중증도, 연령, 성별, 약물의 활성, 약물에 대한 민감도, 투여 시간, 투여 경로 및 배출 비율, 치료 기간, 동시 사용되는 약물을 포함한 요소 및 기타 의학 분야에 잘 알려진 요소에 따라 결정될 수 있다. 예를 들면, 상기 개암나무 추출물은 1일 0.01 내지 500 mg/kg으로, 구체적으로 10 내지 100 mg/kg의 용량으로 투여할 수 있으며, 상기 투여는 하루에 한 번 또는 수회 나누어 투여할 수도 있다.The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is administered in a pharmaceutically effective amount. The term, “pharmaceutically effective amount” means an amount sufficient to treat the disease at a reasonable benefit/risk ratio applicable to medical treatment, and the effective dose level is the individual type and severity, age, sex, activity of the drug, Sensitivity to the drug, time of administration, route of administration and rate of excretion, duration of treatment, factors including co-drugs and other factors well known in the medical arts. For example, the hazel extract may be administered at a dose of 0.01 to 500 mg/kg per day, specifically 10 to 100 mg/kg, and the administration may be administered once or several times a day.
상기 약학 조성물은 개별 치료제로 투여하거나 다른 치료제와 병용하여 투여될 수 있고 종래의 치료제와는 순차적 또는 동시에 투여될 수 있다. 그리고 단일 또는 다중 투여될 수 있다. 상기 요소를 모두 고려하여 부작용 없이 최소한의 양으로 최대 효과를 얻을 수 있는 양을 투여하는 것이 중요하며, 당업자에 의해 용이하게 결정될 수 있다.The pharmaceutical composition may be administered as an individual therapeutic agent or in combination with other therapeutic agents, and may be administered sequentially or simultaneously with conventional therapeutic agents. And it can be administered single or multiple. Considering all of the above factors, it is important to administer an amount that can achieve the maximum effect in a minimal amount without side effects, and can be easily determined by those skilled in the art.
또한, 상기 약학 조성물은 목적하는 방법에 따라 경구 투여하거나 비경구 투여(예를 들어, 정맥 내, 피하, 복강 내 또는 국소에 적용)할 수 있으며, 투여량은 환자의 상태 및 체중, 질병의 정도, 약물형태, 투여경로 및 시간에 따라 다르지만, 당업자에 의해 적절하게 선택될 수 있다.In addition, the pharmaceutical composition may be administered orally or parenterally (eg, applied intravenously, subcutaneously, intraperitoneally, or topically) according to the desired method, and the dosage is the patient's condition, weight, and degree of disease. , Depending on the drug form, the route of administration and time, it can be appropriately selected by those skilled in the art.
본 발명의 또 다른 실시양태는 개암나무 추출물 또는 이의 분획물을 포함하는 피부질환 개선용 식품 조성물을 제공한다.Another embodiment of the present invention provides a food composition for improving skin disease comprising a hazel extract or a fraction thereof.
이때, 상기 개암나무, 추출물, 분획물 및 피부질환의 정의는 상기에서 설명한 바와 같다.At this time, the definition of the hazel, extract, fraction and skin diseases are as described above.
본 발명의 용어, "개선"은 상기 추출물을 포함하는 조성물의 투여로 치료되는 상태와 관련된 파라미터, 예를 들면 증상의 정도를 적어도 감소시키는 모든 행위를 의미한다.The term "improvement" of the present invention means any action that at least reduces the parameters associated with the condition being treated by administration of a composition comprising said extract, e.g., the severity of symptoms.
본 발명의 용어, "식품"은 육류, 소시지, 빵, 초콜릿, 캔디류, 스낵류, 과자류, 피자, 라면, 기타 면류, 껌류, 아이스크림류를 포함한 낙농제품, 각종 스프, 음료수, 차, 드링크제, 알코올음료, 비타민 복합제, 건강 기능 식품 및 건강 식품 등이 있으며, 통상적인 의미에서의 식품을 모두 포함한다.The term, "food" of the present invention is meat, sausage, bread, chocolate, candy, snacks, confectionery, pizza, ramen, other noodles, gums, dairy products including ice cream, various soups, beverages, tea, drinks, alcoholic beverages , Vitamin complexes, health functional foods and health foods, and includes all foods in the ordinary sense.
본 발명의 식품 조성물은 일상적으로 섭취가능한 개암나무로부터 유래되었기 때문에 높은 피부질환 개선 효과를 기대할 수 있으므로, 건강 증진 목적으로 매우 유용하게 사용될 수 있다.Since the food composition of the present invention is derived from hazel that can be ingested on a daily basis, a high skin disease improvement effect can be expected, and thus can be very useful for health promotion purposes.
상기 건강 기능(성) 식품(functional food)이란, 특정보건용 식품(food for special health use, FoSHU)과 동일한 용어로, 영양 공급 외에도 생체조절기능이 효율적으로 나타나도록 가공된 의학, 의료효과가 높은 식품을 의미한다. 여기서 '기능(성)'이라 함은 인체의 구조 및 기능에 대하여 영양소를 조절하거나 생리학적 작용 등과 같은 보건용도에 유용한 효과를 얻는 것을 의미한다. 본 발명의 식품은 당 업계에서 통상적으로 사용되는 방법에 의하여 제조가능하며, 상기 제조시에는 당 업계에서 통상적으로 첨가하는 원료 및 성분을 첨가하여 제조할 수 있다. 또한, 상기 식품의 제형은 식품으로 인정되는 제형이면 제한없이 제조될 수 있다.The functional food (functional) food (food for special health use) (food for special health use, FoSHU) in the same terms, in addition to nutrition, the biomedical control function is processed to appear efficiently, medical and medical effects are high Means food. Here, the term'function (sex)' means obtaining a useful effect for health use such as adjusting nutrients or physiological effects on the structure and function of the human body. The food of the present invention can be prepared by a method commonly used in the art, and the above-described preparation can be made by adding raw materials and ingredients commonly added in the art. In addition, the formulation of the food can be prepared without limitation as long as it is a formulation recognized as food.
본 발명의 식품용 조성물은 다양한 형태의 제형으로 제조될 수 있으며, 일반 약품과는 달리 천연물을 원료로 하여 약품의 장기 복용 시 발생할 수 있는 부작용 등이 없는 장점이 있고, 휴대성이 뛰어나므로, 본 발명의 식품은 피부질환의 개선 효과를 증진시키기 위한 보조제로 섭취가 가능하다.The food composition of the present invention can be prepared in various types of formulations, and unlike general medicines, it has the advantage of not having side effects that can occur when taking medicines for a long time using natural substances as raw materials, and is excellent in portability. The food of the invention can be consumed as an adjuvant to enhance the improvement effect of skin diseases.
상기 건강 식품(health food)은 일반식품에 비해 적극적인 건강유지나 증진 효과를 가지는 식품을 의미하고, 건강보조식품(health supplement food)은 건강보조 목적의 식품을 의미한다. 경우에 따라, 건강 기능 식품, 건강식품, 건강보조식품의 용어는 호용된다.The health food refers to food having an active health maintenance or enhancement effect compared to general food, and health supplement food means food for health supplement purposes. In some cases, the terms health functional food, health food, and dietary supplement are used interchangeably.
구체적으로, 상기 건강 기능 식품은 본 발명의 개암나무 추출물 또는 이의 분획물을 음료, 차류, 향신료, 껌, 과자류 등의 식품 소재에 첨가하거나, 캡슐화, 분말화, 현탁액 등으로 제조한 식품으로, 이를 섭취할 경우 건강상 특정한 효과를 가져오는 것을 의미하나, 일반 약품과는 달리 식품을 원료로 하여 약품의 장기 복용 시 발생할 수 있는 부작용이 없는 장점이 있다.Specifically, the health functional food is a food prepared by adding the hazel extract or fractions thereof of the present invention to food materials such as beverages, teas, spices, gums, confectionery, or by encapsulation, powdering, suspension, etc. If it does, it means that it has a certain effect on health, but unlike general medicines, it has the advantage of not having side effects that can occur when taking medicines for a long time using food as a raw material.
상기 식품 조성물은 생리학적으로 허용 가능한 담체를 추가로 포함할 수 있는데, 담체의 종류는 특별히 제한되지 않으며 당해 기술 분야에서 통상적으로 사용되는 담체라면 어느 것이든 사용할 수 있다.The food composition may further include a physiologically acceptable carrier, and the type of the carrier is not particularly limited, and any carrier commonly used in the art may be used.
또한, 상기 식품 조성물은 식품 조성물에 통상 사용되어 냄새, 맛, 시각 등을 향상시킬 수 있는 추가 성분을 포함할 수 있다. 예들 들어, 비타민 A, C, D, E, B1, B2, B6, B12, 니아신(niacin), 비오틴(biotin), 폴레이트(folate), 판토텐산(panthotenic acid) 등을 포함할 수 있다. 또한, 아연(Zn), 철(Fe), 칼슘(Ca), 크롬(Cr), 마그네슘(Mg), 망간(Mn), 구리(Cu), 크륨(Cr) 등의 미네랄; 및 라이신, 트립토판, 시스테인, 발린 등의 아미노산을 포함할 수 있다.In addition, the food composition may include additional ingredients that are commonly used in food compositions to improve odor, taste, and vision. For example, vitamin A, C, D, E, B1, B2, B6, B12, niacin, biotin, folate, pantotenic acid, and the like. In addition, minerals such as zinc (Zn), iron (Fe), calcium (Ca), chromium (Cr), magnesium (Mg), manganese (Mn), copper (Cu), and chromium (Cr); And amino acids such as lysine, tryptophan, cysteine, and valine.
또한, 상기 식품 조성물은 방부제(소르빈산 칼륨, 벤조산나트륨, 살리실산, 데히드로초산나트륨 등), 살균제(표백분과 고도 표백분, 차아염소산나트륨 등), 산화방지제(부틸히드록시아니졸(BHA), 부틸히드록시톨류엔(BHT) 등), 착색제(타르색소 등), 발색제(아질산 나트륨, 아초산 나트륨 등), 표백제(아황산나트륨), 조미료(MSG 글루타민산나트륨 등), 감미료(둘신, 사이클레메이트, 사카린, 나트륨 등), 향료(바닐린, 락톤류 등), 팽창제(명반, D-주석산수소칼륨 등), 강화제, 유화제, 증점제(호료), 피막제, 검기초제, 거품억제제, 용제, 개량제 등의 식품 첨가물(food additives)을 포함할 수 있다. 상기 첨가물은 식품의 종류에 따라 선별되고 적절한 양으로 사용될 수 있다.In addition, the food composition is a preservative (potassium sorbate, sodium benzoate, salicylic acid, sodium dehydroacetate, etc.), fungicides (bleached and highly bleached, sodium hypochlorite, etc.), antioxidants (butyl hydroxyanisole (BHA), butyl hydride) Roxytoluene (BHT, etc.), colorants (such as tar pigment), colorants (sodium nitrite, sodium nitrite, etc.), bleach (sodium sulfite), seasonings (such as MSG sodium glutamate), sweeteners (dulcin, cyclate, saccharin , Sodium, etc.), fragrances (vanillin, lactones, etc.), swelling agents (alum, D-potassium hydrogen sulphate, etc.), strengthening agents, emulsifiers, thickeners (foams), coating agents, gum herbicides, foam inhibitors, solvents, improvers, etc. Food additives. The additive may be selected according to the type of food and used in an appropriate amount.
본 발명의 식품 조성물의 일 예로 건강음료 조성물로 사용될 수 있으며, 이 경우 통상의 음료와 같이 여러 가지 향미제 또는 천연 탄수화물 등을 추가 성분으로 함유할 수 있다. 상술한 천연 탄수화물은 포도당, 과당과 같은 모노사카라이드; 말토스, 슈크로스와 같은 디사카라이드; 덱스트린, 사이클로덱스트린과 같은 폴리사카라이드; 자일리톨, 소르비톨, 에리트리톨 등의 당알콜일 수 있다. 감미제는 타우마틴, 스테비아 추출물과 같은 천연 감미제; 사카린, 아스파르탐과 같은 합성 감미제 등을 사용할 수 있다. 상기 천연 탄수화물의 비율은 본 발명의 건강음료 조성물 100 ml 당 일반적으로 약 0.01 ~ 0.04 g, 구체적으로 약 0.02 ~ 0.03 g이 될 수있다.As an example of the food composition of the present invention, it can be used as a health drink composition, and in this case, it may contain various flavoring agents or natural carbohydrates, etc., as additional components, such as a conventional beverage. The above-described natural carbohydrates include monosaccharides such as glucose and fructose; Disaccharides such as maltose and sucrose; Polysaccharides such as dextrin and cyclodextrin; Sugar alcohols such as xylitol, sorbitol, and erythritol. Sweeteners include natural sweeteners such as taumatin and stevia extract; Synthetic sweeteners such as saccharin and aspartame. The ratio of the natural carbohydrate may be generally about 0.01 to 0.04 g, specifically about 0.02 to 0.03 g per 100 ml of the health drink composition of the present invention.
상기 외에 건강음료 조성물은 여러 가지 영양제, 비타민, 전해질, 풍미제, 착색제, 펙트산, 펙트산의 염, 알긴산, 알긴산의 염, 유기산, 보호성 콜로이드 증점제, pH 조절제, 안정화제, 방부제, 글리세린, 알코올 또는 탄산화제 등을 함유할 수 있다. 그 밖에 천연 과일주스, 과일주스 음료, 또는 야채 음료의 제조를 위한 과육을 함유할 수 있다. 이러한 성분은 독립적으로 또는 혼합하여 사용할 수 있다. 이러한 첨가제의 비율은 크게 중요하진 않지만 본 발명의 건강음료 조성물 100 중량부당 0.01 ~ 0.1 중량부의 범위에서 선택되는 것이 일반적이다.In addition to the above, the health drink composition includes various nutrients, vitamins, electrolytes, flavoring agents, colorants, pectic acid, pectic acid salts, alginic acid, alginic acid salts, organic acids, protective colloidal thickeners, pH adjusting agents, stabilizers, preservatives, glycerin, Alcohol or carbonic acid. In addition, it may contain flesh for the manufacture of natural fruit juice, fruit juice beverage, or vegetable beverage. These ingredients may be used independently or in combination. The proportion of these additives is not particularly important, but is generally selected from 0.01 to 0.1 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the health drink composition of the present invention.
본 발명의 또 다른 실시양태는 개암나무 추출물 또는 이의 분획물을 포함하는 피부질환의 예방 또는 개선용 의약외품 조성물을 제공한다.Another embodiment of the present invention provides a quasi-drug composition for the prevention or improvement of skin diseases comprising a hazel extract or a fraction thereof.
본 발명의 또 다른 실시양태는 개암나무 추출물 또는 이의 분획물을 포함하는 피부질환의 예방 또는 개선용도를 제공한다.Another embodiment of the present invention provides a preventive or ameliorative use of skin diseases comprising a hazel extract or a fraction thereof.
이때, 상기 개암나무, 추출물, 분획물, 피부질환, 예방 및 개선의 정의는 상기에서 설명한 바와 같다.At this time, the definition of hazel, extract, fraction, skin disease, prevention and improvement is as described above.
본 발명의 용어, "의약외품"은 사람이나 동물의 질병을 치료, 경감, 처치 또는 예방할 목적으로 사용되는 섬유, 고무제품 또는 이와 유사한 것, 인체에 대한 작용이 약하거나 인체에 직접 작용하지 않으며, 기구 또는 기계가 아닌 것과 이와 유사한 것, 감염 예방을 위하여 살균, 살충 및 이와 유사한 용도로 사용되는 제제 중 하나에 해당하는 물품으로서, 사람이나 동물의 질병을 진단, 치료, 경감, 처치 또는 예방할 목적으로 사용하는 물품 중 기구, 기계 또는 장치가 아닌 것 및 사람이나 동물의 구조와 기능에 약리학적 영향을 줄 목적으로 사용하는 물품 중 기구, 기계 또는 장치가 아닌 것을 제외한 물품을 의미하며, 피부 외용제 및 개인위생용품도 포함한다.The term "quasi-drug" of the present invention is a fiber, rubber product or the like used for the purpose of treating, alleviating, treating or preventing a disease of a human or animal, has a weak effect on the human body or does not act directly on the human body, Or non-machine and similar products, one of the agents used for sterilization, pesticide and similar purposes to prevent infection, used for the purpose of diagnosing, treating, reducing, treating or preventing human or animal diseases Of the items that are not used as devices, machines, or devices, and those used for the purpose of having a pharmacological effect on the structure and function of a person or animal, excluding items that are not devices, machinery, or devices, and external preparations for skin and personal hygiene Includes supplies.
본 발명의 개암나무 추출물은 피부질환의 예방 또는 개선을 목적으로 의약외품 조성물에 첨가할 경우, 상기 추출물을 그대로 첨가하거나 다른 의약외품 성분과 함께 사용할 수 있고, 통상적인 방법에 따라 적절하게 사용할 수 있다. 유효 성분의 혼합양은 사용 목적(예방, 건강 또는 치료적 처치)에 따라 적합하게 결정될 수 있다.When the hazel extract of the present invention is added to a quasi-drug composition for the purpose of preventing or improving skin disease, the extract can be added as it is or used with other quasi-drug components, and can be suitably used according to a conventional method. The mixing amount of the active ingredient may be appropriately determined according to the purpose of use (prevention, health or therapeutic treatment).
상기 의약외품 조성물은 특별히 이에 제한되지 않으나, 개인위생용품, 피부외용제, 소독청결제, 샤워폼, 물티슈, 세제비누, 핸드워시, 마스크 또는 연고제를 포함한다. 상기 피부외용제는 특별히 이에 제한되지 않으나, 구체적으로 연고제, 로션제, 스프레이제, 패취제, 크림제, 산제, 현탁제, 겔제 또는 젤의 형태로 제조되어 사용될 수 있다. 상기 개인위생용품에는 특별히 이에 제한되지 않으나, 구체적으로 비누, 물티슈, 휴지, 샴푸, 치약, 모발 손질 제품, 에어프레쉬너 겔 또는 세정 겔일 수 있다.The quasi-drug composition is not particularly limited, but includes personal hygiene products, external skin preparations, disinfectant cleaners, shower foams, wipes, detergent soaps, hand washes, masks or ointments. The external preparation for skin is not particularly limited thereto, and may be specifically used in the form of an ointment, lotion, spray, patch, cream, powder, suspension, gel, or gel. The personal hygiene products are not particularly limited, but may be soap, wipes, tissues, shampoo, toothpaste, hair care products, air freshener gels or cleaning gels.
본 발명의 또 다른 실시양태는 개암나무 추출물 또는 이의 분획물을 포함하는 피부질환의 예방 또는 개선용 화장료 조성물을 제공한다.Another embodiment of the present invention provides a cosmetic composition for preventing or improving skin diseases comprising a hazel extract or a fraction thereof.
이때, 상기 개암나무, 추출물, 분획물, 피부질환, 예방 및 개선의 정의는 상기에서 설명한 바와 같다.At this time, the definition of hazel, extract, fraction, skin disease, prevention and improvement is as described above.
상기 개암나무 추출물은 상기 조성물에 대하여 약학 조성물과 마찬가지로 상기 추출물을 조성물 총 중량에 대하여 0.1 중량% 내지 20 중량%의 비율로 포함할 수 있다. 구체적으로 조성물 총 중량에 대하여 0.1 중량% 내지 5 중량%, 더욱 구체적으로 0.4 내지 0.6 중량%, 더더욱 구체적으로 0.5 중량%의 비율로 포함되나, 이에 제한되지 않는다.The hazel extract may contain the extract in a proportion of 0.1% to 20% by weight based on the total weight of the composition, as in the pharmaceutical composition, for the composition. Specifically, it is included in a ratio of 0.1 wt% to 5 wt%, more specifically 0.4 to 0.6 wt%, and even more specifically 0.5 wt% based on the total weight of the composition, but is not limited thereto.
본 발명의 화장료 조성물에 포함되는 성분으로는 상기 추출물 이외에 화장료 조성물에 통상적으로 이용되는 성분들을 포함하며, 예를 들어 물, 계면활성제, 보습제, 저급알코올, 킬레이트제, 살균제, 산화방지제, 방부제, 색소 및 향료로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상의 첨가제를 추가로 포함할 수 있다.The ingredients included in the cosmetic composition of the present invention include ingredients commonly used in cosmetic compositions in addition to the extract, for example, water, surfactant, moisturizer, lower alcohol, chelating agent, fungicide, antioxidant, preservative, pigment And one or more additives selected from the group consisting of perfumes.
또한, 상기 화장료 조성물은 통상적으로 제조되는 어떠한 제형으로도 제조될 수 있으며, 예를 들어 용액, 유탁액, 현탁액, 페이스트, 크림, 로션, 겔, 파우더, 스프레이, 계면활성제-함유 클린징, 오일, 비누, 액체 세정료, 입욕제, 파운데이션, 메이크업베이스, 에센스, 화장수, 폼, 팩, 유연수, 선스크린 크림 또는 선오일 등으로 제형화 될 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지 않는다.In addition, the cosmetic composition may be prepared in any conventionally prepared formulation, for example, solutions, emulsions, suspensions, pastes, creams, lotions, gels, powders, sprays, surfactant-containing cleansing, oils, soaps , Liquid cleaning agents, bathing agents, foundations, makeup bases, essences, lotions, foams, packs, soft water, sunscreen cream or sun oil, etc., but is not limited thereto.
본 발명의 제형이 용액 또는 유탁액인 경우에는 담체 성분으로서 용매, 용해화제 또는 유탁화제가 이용되고, 예컨대 물, 에탄올, 이소프로판올, 에틸 카보네이트, 에틸 아세테이트, 벤질 알코올, 벤질 벤조에이트, 프로필렌글리콜, 1,3-부틸글리콜 오일, 글리세롤 지방족 에스테르, 폴리에틸렌 글리콜 또는 소르비탄의 지방산 에스테르가 있다.When the formulation of the present invention is a solution or emulsion, a solvent, solubilizing agent or emulsifying agent is used as a carrier component, such as water, ethanol, isopropanol, ethyl carbonate, ethyl acetate, benzyl alcohol, benzyl benzoate, propylene glycol, 1 , 3-butyl glycol oil, glycerol aliphatic ester, polyethylene glycol or fatty acid ester of sorbitan.
본 발명의 제형이 현탁액인 경우에는 담체 성분으로서 물, 에탄올 또는 프로필렌 글리콜과 같은 액상의 희석제, 에톡실화 이소스테아릴 알코올, 폴리옥시에틸렌 소르비톨 에스테르 및 폴리옥시에틸렌 소르비탄 에스테르와 같은 현탁제, 미소결정성 셀룰로오스, 알루미늄 메타히드록시드, 벤토나이트, 또는 트라칸트 등이 이용될 수 있다.When the formulation of the present invention is a suspension, liquid diluents such as water, ethanol or propylene glycol as carrier components, ethoxylated isostearyl alcohol, suspensions such as polyoxyethylene sorbitol esters and polyoxyethylene sorbitan esters, microcrystals Sex cellulose, aluminum metahydroxide, bentonite, tracant, or the like can be used.
본 발명의 제형이 페이스트, 크림 또는 겔인 경우에는 담체 성분으로서 동물성유, 식물성유, 왁스, 파라핀, 전분, 트라칸트, 셀룰로오스 유도체, 폴리에틸렌글리콜, 실리콘, 벤토나이트, 실리카, 탈크 또는 산화아연 등이 이용될 수 있다.When the formulation of the present invention is a paste, cream or gel, animal oil, vegetable oil, wax, paraffin, starch, trakant, cellulose derivative, polyethylene glycol, silicone, bentonite, silica, talc or zinc oxide, etc. may be used as a carrier component. Can.
본 발명의 제형이 파우더 또는 스프레이인 경우에는 담체 성분으로서 락토스, 탈크, 실리카, 알루미늄 히드록시드, 칼슘 실리케이트 또는 폴리아미드 파우더가 이용될 수 있고, 특히 스프레이인 경우에는 추가적으로 클로로플루오로히드로카본, 프로판/부탄 또는 디메틸 에테르와 같은 추진체를 포함할 수 있다.When the formulation of the present invention is a powder or a spray, lactose, talc, silica, aluminum hydroxide, calcium silicate or polyamide powder may be used as a carrier component, and in the case of a spray, additionally chlorofluorohydrocarbon, propane /Propellant such as butane or dimethyl ether.
본 발명의 제형이 계면-활성제 함유 클린징인 경우에는 담체 성분으로서 지방족 알코올 설페이트, 지방족 알코올 에테르 설페이트, 설포숙신산 모노에스테르, 이세티오네이트, 이미다졸리늄 유도체, 메틸타우레이트, 사르코시네이트, 지방산 아미드 에테르 설페이트, 알킬아미도베타인, 지방족 알코올, 지방산 글리세리드, 지방산 디에탄올아미드, 식물성유, 라놀린 유도체 또는 에톡실화 글리세롤 지방산 에스테르 등이 이용될 수 있다.When the formulation of the present invention is a surfactant-containing cleansing, aliphatic alcohol sulfate, aliphatic alcohol ether sulfate, sulfosuccinic acid monoester, isethionate, imidazolinium derivative, methyltaurate, sarcosinate, fatty acid amide as a carrier component Ether sulfates, alkylamidobetaines, aliphatic alcohols, fatty acid glycerides, fatty acid diethanolamides, vegetable oils, lanolin derivatives or ethoxylated glycerol fatty acid esters and the like can be used.
또한, 상기 화장료 조성물에 포함되는 성분들은 피부 과학 분야에서 일반적으로 사용되는 양으로 포함될 수 있다.In addition, the ingredients included in the cosmetic composition may be included in an amount generally used in the field of skin science.
이하 본 발명을 실시예를 통하여 보다 상세하게 설명한다. 그러나 이들 실시예는 본 발명을 예시적으로 설명하기 위한 것으로 본 발명의 범위가 이들 실시예에 한정되는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail through examples. However, these examples are for illustrative purposes only, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to these examples.
실시예 1: 개암나무 추출물의 세포독성 분석Example 1: Analysis of cytotoxicity of hazel extract
한국식물추출물은행에서 구입한 개암나무 메틸알코올 추출물을 DMSO에 용해시킨 시료를 사용하여, 상기 개암나무 추출물의 세포독성을 분석하였다.The cytotoxicity of the hazelnut extract was analyzed using a sample obtained by dissolving the hazelnut methyl alcohol extract purchased from the Korea Plant Extract Bank in DMSO.
대략적으로, 피부 건선 증상을 모사할 수 있는 배양된 인간유래 피부 각질세포(keratinocyte)의 세포주에 개암나무 추출물을 처리하고, WST 1 어세이를 통해 세포생존율의 변화를 측정하였다.Roughly, the hazelnut extract was treated on a cell line of cultured human-derived skin keratinocytes capable of simulating skin psoriasis symptoms, and the change in cell viability was measured through a WST 1 assay.
구체적으로, 10%(v/v) 소태아혈청(fetal bovine serum, FBS, Gibco)과 항생제(Antibiotic antimycotic)가 첨가된 DMEM(Dulbecco's modified Eagle Medium) 배지를 사용하고, 37℃ 및 5% CO2 조건하에서 인간유래 피부 각질세포(keratinocyte)인 HaCaT 세포주를 배양하였다. 세포는 100mm 배양디쉬의 80% 정도 자랐을 때 세포의 탈착을 위하여 PBS로 가볍게 세척한 다음, 트립신-EDTA(Gibco/BRL)를 처리한 후, 37℃에서 8분간 방치하였다가 세포를 채집하였는데, 계대 배양은 2 내지 3일에 1회씩 시행하였다. 상기 채집된 세포를 96웰 플레이트에 3×104 세포수/㎖의 농도로 분주하여 배양기에서 37℃ 및 5% CO2를 유지하며 24시간 동안 사전배양 시킨 후, 다양한 농도(100 내지 800 ㎍/㎖) 개암나무 추출물을 처리하여 24시간 배양하였다. 그런 다음, 수용성 테트라졸륨 염(water-soluble tetrazolium salt, WST-1)을 처리하여 WST-1이 생존 세포의 효소작용에 의해 환원되도록 1시간을 배양하였다. 그 후 마이크로플레이트 리더를 이용하여 450nm에서 측정하였다(도 1). 이때, 음성대조군으로는 개암나무 추출물을 처리하지 않은 세포를 사용하고, 양성대조군으로는 DMSO만을 처리한 세포를 사용하였다.Specifically, 10% (v/v) fetal bovine serum (FBS, Gibco) and antibiotics (Antibiotic antimycotic) added DMEM (Dulbecco's modified Eagle Medium) medium was used, 37 ℃ and 5% CO 2 HaCaT cell line, a human-derived skin keratinocyte, was cultured under conditions. When the cells grew to about 80% of a 100 mm culture dish, the cells were lightly washed with PBS for detachment, treated with trypsin-EDTA (Gibco/BRL), left at 37° C. for 8 minutes, and then the cells were collected. The culture was performed once every 2-3 days. The collected cells were dispensed at a concentration of 3×10 4 cells/ml in a 96-well plate, pre-incubated for 24 hours while maintaining 37° C. and 5% CO 2 in the incubator, and various concentrations (100-800 μg/ ML) Hazelnut extract was treated and cultured for 24 hours. Then, water-soluble tetrazolium salt (WST-1) was treated to incubate 1 hour so that WST-1 is reduced by enzymatic action of viable cells. Then, it was measured at 450 nm using a microplate reader (FIG. 1). At this time, cells not treated with hazel extract were used as a negative control, and cells treated with DMSO only were used as a positive control.
도 1은 개암나무 추출물의 세포독성을 분석한 결과를 나타내는 그래프이다.1 is a graph showing the results of analyzing the cytotoxicity of hazel extract.
도 1에서 보듯이, 다양한 농도의 개암나무 추출물을 처리한 경우에, 모두 10%의 세포생존율이 감소됨을 확인하였다.As shown in Figure 1, when treated with various concentrations of hazel extract, it was confirmed that the cell viability of all 10% is reduced.
실시예 2: IL-6 생성에 미치는 개암나무 추출물의 효과 분석Example 2: Analysis of the effect of hazel extract on IL-6 production
사이토카인의 일종인 IL-6는 염증 반응을 통해 피부질환을 유발하는 물질로 알려져 있는데, 상기 IL-6의 생성에 개암나무 추출물이 영향을 미치는지 확인하고자 하였다.IL-6, a kind of cytokine, is known to cause skin diseases through an inflammatory reaction, and it was intended to confirm whether hazelnut extract affects the production of IL-6.
대략적으로, HaCaT 세포에 M5(IL22, IL1a, TNF-α, Oncostatin M, IL17A; JImmunol 2010, 184:5263-5270)를 처리하여 IL-6의 생성량을 증가시킨 후, 다양한 농도(50, 100 또는 200 ㎍/㎖)의 개암나무 추출물을 처리하여, 상기 IL-6의 생성량의 변화를 측정하였다(도 2). 이때, 음성대조군으로는 개암나무 추출물을 처리하지 않은 세포를 사용하고, 양성대조군으로는 M5 만을 처리한 세포를 사용하였으며, 비교군으로는 M5를 처리하지 않고 다양한 농도의 개암나무 추출물 만을 처리한 세포를 사용하였다.Roughly, HaCaT cells were treated with M5 (IL22, IL1a, TNF-α, Oncostatin M, IL17A; JImmunol 2010, 184:5263-5270) to increase the production of IL-6, followed by various concentrations (50, 100 or 200 µg/ml) of the hazel extract was treated to measure the change in IL-6 production (FIG. 2 ). In this case, cells not treated with hazel extract as a negative control group were used, and cells treated only with M5 were used as a positive control group, and cells treated with only various concentrations of hazel extract were not treated with M5 as a comparative group. Was used.
도 2는 개암나무 추출물의 처리농도에 따른 IL-6 생성량의 변화를 비교한 결과를 나타내는 그래프이다.Figure 2 is a graph showing the results of comparing the change in the amount of IL-6 production according to the concentration of hazelnut extract.
도 2에서 보듯이, HaCaT 세포에 M5를 처리한 경우 IL-6의 생성량이 현저하게 증가하였고, 상기 M5와 개암나무 추출물을 동시에 처리한 경우에는, M5의 처리에 의해 증가되는 IL-6의 생성량이 감소됨을 확인하였다.As shown in FIG. 2, when M5 was treated with HaCaT cells, IL-6 production was significantly increased. When M5 and hazel extract were simultaneously treated, IL-6 production was increased by M5 treatment. It was confirmed that this decreases.
상기 결과로부터, 개암나무 추출물이 IL-6에 의해 유도되는 피부질환을 치료하는 효과를 나타낼 것으로 분석되었다.From the above results, it was analyzed that the hazel extract would have an effect of treating skin diseases induced by IL-6.
실시예 3: IL-6 관련 신호전달에 미치는 개암나무 추출물의 효과 분석Example 3: Analysis of the effect of hazel extract on IL-6 related signaling
상기 실시예 2를 통해, 개암나무 추출물이 IL-6의 생성을 억제함을 확인하였는데, 상기 IL-6의 생성을 유도하는 주요 원인 중의 하나가 Stat3 단백질의 인산화인 것으로 알려져 있다.Through Example 2, it was confirmed that the hazel extract inhibits the production of IL-6, and it is known that one of the main causes of IL-6 production is phosphorylation of the Stat3 protein.
이에 따라, 본 발명에서 제공하는 개암나무 추출물이 인산화된 Stat3 단백질(pSTAT3)의 수준을 억제할 수 있는지 확인하고자 하였다.Accordingly, it was intended to confirm whether the hazel extract provided in the present invention can inhibit the level of phosphorylated Stat3 protein (pSTAT3).
대략적으로, HaCaT 세포주에 M5 및 다양한 농도(100, 200 또는 400 ㎍/㎖)의 개암나무 추출물을 단독으로 처리하거나, 또는 이들을 조합하여 처리하여 4시간 동안 배양한 다음, 이들 각 세포주로부터 단백질을 추출하였다. 추출된 각 세포주의단백질, 항-pSTAT3 항체 또는 항-STAT3 항체 및 항-rabbit IgG HRP linked 항체를 사용한 웨스턴블럿 분석을 수행하여, 상기 각 세포주에서 발현되는 pSTAT3 및 STAT3 단백질의 수준을 정량분석하였다(도 3). 이때, 내부대조군으로는 β-액틴을 사용하였다.Roughly, HaCaT cell lines were treated with M5 and hazelnut extracts of various concentrations (100, 200 or 400 µg/ml) alone, or a combination thereof, incubated for 4 hours, and then proteins were extracted from each of these cell lines. Did. Western blot analysis using protein, anti-pSTAT3 antibody or anti-STAT3 antibody and anti-rabbit IgG HRP linked antibody of each cell line was performed to quantitatively analyze the level of pSTAT3 and STAT3 protein expressed in each cell line ( Fig. 3). At this time, β-actin was used as an internal control.
도 3은 개암나무 추출물의 처리농도에 따른 Stat3 단백질의 인산화 수준의 변화를 비교한 결과를 나타내는 웨스턴블럿 분석결과를 나타내는 사진이다.Figure 3 is a photograph showing the results of Western blot analysis showing the result of comparing the change in the phosphorylation level of the Stat3 protein according to the treatment concentration of the hazel extract.
도 3에서 보듯이, HaCaT 세포주에 M5를 단독으로 처리한 경우에는, 인산화된 Stat3 단백질(pSTAT3)의 수준이 크게 증가하였으나, 상기 세포주에 M5와 개암나무 추출물을 동시에 처리한 경우에는, M5의 처리에 의해 증가되는 pSTAT3의 수준이 감소됨을 확인하였다.As shown in FIG. 3, when M5 was treated alone in the HaCaT cell line, the level of phosphorylated Stat3 protein (pSTAT3) increased significantly, but when M5 and hazel extract were simultaneously treated in the cell line, M5 treatment was performed. It was confirmed that the level of pSTAT3 increased by is decreased.
상기 결과로부터, 개암나무 추출물이 IL-6의 생성을 억제하는 효과는 상기 IL-6의 생성을 유도하는 인산화된 Stat3 단백질(pSTAT3)의 수준을 감소시킴에 의한 것임을 알 수 있었다.From the above results, it was found that the effect of hazel extract inhibiting the production of IL-6 is by reducing the level of phosphorylated Stat3 protein (pSTAT3) that induces the production of IL-6.
실시예 4: 피부질환 동물모델을 이용한 개암나무 추출물의 효과 검증Example 4: Verification of the effect of hazel extract using an animal model of skin disease
피부 건선 증상을 모사할 수 있는 이미퀴모드(imiquimod, IMQ)를 마우스 피부에 도포하여 피부질환을 유발한 동물 모델을 제작하였다. 시험에 사용된 이미퀴모드는 알다라 크림(Aldara cream: 5% imiquimod, 3M Health Care Ltd. UK)을 사용하였고, 대조군은 더모베이트(Dermovate, clobetasol 17-propionate 0.5mg/1g, Glaxo Operation, UK)를 사용하였다.An animal model inducing skin disease was produced by applying imiquimod (IMQ), which can simulate skin psoriasis symptoms, to mouse skin. The imiquimod used in the test was Aldara cream (5% imiquimod, 3M Health Care Ltd. UK), and the control group was Dermovate (clobetasol 17-propionate 0.5 mg/1 g, Glaxo Operation, UK). Was used.
대략적으로, 상기 알다라 크림을 7주령 Balb/c 마우스의 제모된 귀 부위에 7일 동안 도포하여 피부질환과 유사한 피부상태를 유도하고, 개암나무 추출물을 포함하는 연고제는 2일 부터 함께 도포하였으며, 귀 피부의 두께와 홍반수준은 0, 2, 4, 6일이 경과된 시점에서 각각 측정하였다(도 4). 이때, 귀 피부의 두께는 Digimatic Thickness Gage(Mitutoyo, Japan)를 사용하여 측정하였고, 홍반수준은 Dermacatch®(Colorix, Swiss)를 사용하여 측정하였다. 또한, 개암나무 추출물을 포함하는 연고제는 백색바셀린: 4521.6 mg, 소르비탄 세스퀴올리에이트: 23.86 mg, 프로필렌글리콜: 204.50 mg, 개암나무 추출물(5%): 250 mg 및 적량의 연고기제를 50℃에서 중탕하며 혼합하여 제조하였다. 아울러, 대조군에 처리할 연고제로는 백색바셀린, 소르비탄 세스퀴올리에이트 및 프로필렌글리콜을 포함하도록 제조하였다. 끝으로, 상기 알다라 크림 62.5 mg을 마우스의 피부에 도포하고 5시간이 경과한 후에, 개암나무 추출물을 포함하는 연고제 또는 더모베이트 80 mg을 도포하였다.Approximately, the Aldara cream was applied to the epilated ear area of a 7-week-old Balb/c mouse for 7 days to induce a skin condition similar to skin disease, and an ointment containing hazel extract was applied together from 2 days, Ear skin thickness and erythema levels were measured at 0, 2, 4, and 6 days, respectively (FIG. 4 ). At this time, the thickness of the ear skin was measured using a Digimatic Thickness Gage (Mitutoyo, Japan), and the erythema level was measured using Dermacatch® (Colorix, Swiss). In addition, ointment containing hazel extract white petrolatum: 4521.6 mg, sorbitan sesquioleate: 23.86 mg, propylene glycol: 204.50 mg, hazel extract (5%): 250 mg and an appropriate amount of ointment was 50°C It was prepared by mixing in a bath. In addition, the ointment to be treated as a control was prepared to include white petrolatum, sorbitan sesquioleate, and propylene glycol. Finally, 62.5 mg of the Aldara cream was applied to the skin of the mouse and after 5 hours, 80 mg of ointment or dermobait containing hazel extract was applied.
도 4는 피부질환 동물모델을 이용한 개암나무 추출물의 효과 검증하는 실험 과정을 도식화한 개략도이다.4 is a schematic diagram schematically illustrating an experimental process for verifying the effect of hazel extract using an animal model of skin disease.
첫 째, 피부질환과 유사한 피부상태를 유도한 동물의 체중변화를 측정하였다(도 5). 이때, 대조군으로는 대조군의 연고제를 처리한 Balb/c 마우스를 사용하였다.First, the change in body weight of animals that induced skin conditions similar to skin diseases was measured (FIG. 5). At this time, Balb/c mice treated with a control ointment were used as a control.
도 5는 이미퀴모드(IMQ), 개암나무 추출물(CH) 또는 더모베이트(CLO)를 처리한 Balb/c 마우스의 체중변화를 나타내는 그래프이다.5 is a graph showing the change in body weight of Balb/c mice treated with imiquimod (IMQ), hazel extract (CH), or dermobait (CLO).
도 5에서 보듯이, 대조군(vehicle) 및 개암나무 추출물을 단독으로 처리한 마우스(CH)는 별다른 체중변화를 나타내지 않은 반면, 이미퀴모드(IMQ)를 처리한 모든 마우스는 체중이 감소되었고, 특히, 이미퀴모드와 더모베이트를 함께 처리한 마우스(IMQ+CLO)가 가장 큰 체중변화를 나타냄을 확인하였다.As shown in Figure 5, the control group (vehicle) and mice treated with hazel extract alone (CH) did not show any significant weight change, whereas all mice treated with imiquimod (IMQ) had reduced weight, especially , It was confirmed that the mice treated with imiquimod and dermobait (IMQ+CLO) showed the greatest weight change.
둘 째, 상기 실험과정을 수행하는 동안 마우스의 귀의 외관의 변화를 육안으로 관찰하였다(도 6).Second, changes in the appearance of the ears of the mouse were observed with the naked eye during the experiment procedure (FIG. 6).
도 6은 이미퀴모드(IMQ), 개암나무 추출물(CH) 또는 더모베이트(CLO)를 처리한 Balb/c 마우스의 사육시간의 경과에 따른 귀의 외관변화를 나타내는 사진이다.Figure 6 is a photograph showing the change in appearance of the ear over the breeding time of Balb/c mice treated with imiquimod (IMQ), hazel extract (CH) or dermobait (CLO).
도 6에서 보듯이, 6일이 경과한 시점에서 이미퀴모드를 단독으로 처리하거나(IMQ+Vehicle) 또는 이미퀴모드와 더모베이트를 함께 처리한 마우스(IMQ+CLO)의 귀는 현저한 외관변화가 나타났으나, 개암나무 추출물을 처리한 마우스(CH/IMQ+CH)의 귀는 별다른 외관변화가 관찰되지 않았다.As shown in Fig. 6, at the time of 6 days, the ear of the mouse (IMQ+CLO) treated with imiquimod alone (IMQ+Vehicle) or imiquimod and Dermovate showed significant appearance changes. However, no significant change in appearance was observed in the ears of the mice treated with hazel extract (CH/IMQ+CH).
셋 째, 상기 실험과정을 수행하는 동안 마우스의 귀 피부의 두께를 비교하였다(도 7).Third, the thickness of the skin of the ear of the mouse was compared during the experiment procedure (FIG. 7).
도 7은 이미퀴모드(IMQ), 개암나무 추출물(CH) 또는 더모베이트(CLO)를 처리한 Balb/c 마우스의 사육시간의 경과에 따른 귀 피부의 두께의 변화를 나타내는 그래프이다.7 is a graph showing the change in the thickness of the ear skin over the breeding time of Balb/c mice treated with imiquimod (IMQ), hazel extract (CH), or dermobait (CLO).
도 7에서 보듯이, 대조군(vehicle) 및 개암나무 추출물을 단독으로 처리한 마우스(CH)의 귀 피부 두께에 비하여, 이미퀴모드를 단독으로 처리한 마우스(IMQ+Vehicle)의 귀 피부 두께가 현저히 증가하였고, 이미퀴모드와 더모베이트를 함께 처리한 마우스(IMQ+CLO) 및 이미퀴모드와 개암나무 추출물을 함께 처리한 마우스(IMQ+CH)에서는 이미퀴모드의 처리에 의하여 증가된 귀 피부의 두께가 감소됨을 확인하였다. 이러한 귀 피부의 두께증가는 피부각질의 증가가 원인인 것으로 분석되었다.As shown in FIG. 7, the thickness of the ear skin of the mouse (IMQ+Vehicle) treated with imiquimod alone is significantly higher than that of the control (vehicle) and the mouse (CH) treated with hazel extract alone. Increased and increased ear skin thickness by treatment with imiquimod in mice treated with imiquimod and dermobait (IMQ+CLO) and mice treated with imiquimod and hazel extract (IMQ+CH). Was confirmed to decrease. It was analyzed that the increase in the thickness of the ear skin was caused by an increase in skin keratin.
넷 째, 상기 실험과정을 수행하는 동안 마우스의 귀에서 나타나는 홍반수준을 비교하였다(도 8).Fourth, erythema levels in the ears of the mice were compared during the experiment procedure (FIG. 8).
도 8은 이미퀴모드(IMQ), 개암나무 추출물(CH) 또는 더모베이트(CLO)를 처리한 Balb/c 마우스의 사육시간의 경과에 따른 귀 피부의 홍반수준의 변화를 나타내는 그래프이다.8 is a graph showing changes in the erythema level of the ear skin according to the lapse of breeding time in Balb/c mice treated with imiquimod (IMQ), hazel extract (CH), or dermobait (CLO).
도 8에서 보듯이, 대조군(vehicle) 및 개암나무 추출물을 단독으로 처리한 마우스(CH)의 귀 피부 홍반수준에 비하여, 이미퀴모드를 단독으로 처리한 마우스(IMQ+Vehicle)의 귀 피부 홍반수준이 현저히 증가하였고, 이미퀴모드와 더모베이트를 함께 처리한 마우스(IMQ+CLO) 및 이미퀴모드와 개암나무 추출물을 함께 처리한 마우스(IMQ+CH)에서는 이미퀴모드의 처리에 의하여 증가된 귀 피부의 홍반수준이 감소됨을 확인하였다.As shown in FIG. 8, the erythema level of the ear skin of the mouse (IMQ+Vehicle) treated with imiquimod alone, compared to the erythema level of the ear skin of the control group (vehicle) and the hazel tree extract treated alone (CH). This markedly increased, increased ear skin by treatment with imiquimod in mice treated with imiquimod and dermobate (IMQ+CLO) and mice treated with imiquimod and hazel extract (IMQ+CH). It was confirmed that the erythema level was decreased.
상기 도 5 내지 8의 결과를 종합하면, 개암나무 추출물을 처리하면, 피부질환에 의하여 유발되는 피부의 비후(피부각질 증가) 및 홍반형성을 효과적으로 억제할 수 있음을 알 수 있었다.When the results of FIGS. 5 to 8 were synthesized, it was found that when the hazel extract was treated, it was possible to effectively suppress skin thickening (increased skin keratin) and erythema formation caused by skin diseases.
실시예 5: 조직검사를 통한 개암나무 추출물의 효과 검증Example 5: Verification of the effect of hazel extract through biopsy
상기 실시예 4에서 7일 동안 이미퀴모드(IMQ), 개암나무 추출물(CH) 또는 더모베이트(CLO)를 처리한 Balb/c 마우스를 희생시키고, 상기 이미퀴모드, 개암나무 추출물 또는 더모베이트가 도포된 피부조직을 적출하였다. 상기 적출된 조직의 박편을 제작하고, 헤마톡실린 및 에오신(hematoxylin and eosin, H & E) 염색을 수행한 다음, 광학현미경으로 관찰하여 피부 조직의 손상정도를 비교하고, 피부표피의 두께를 정량분석 하였다(도 9 및 10).In Example 4, the Balb/c mice treated with imiquimod (IMQ), hazel extract (CH) or dermobait (CLO) for 7 days were sacrificed, and the imiquimod, hazel extract or dermobait was applied. Skin tissue was removed. After the exfoliated tissue was fabricated, hematoxylin and eosin (H & E) staining was performed, and then observed with an optical microscope to compare the degree of damage to the skin tissue and quantify the thickness of the skin epidermis. Analysis (Figures 9 and 10).
도 9는 이미퀴모드(IMQ), 개암나무 추출물(CH) 또는 더모베이트(CLO)를 처리한 Balb/c 마우스의 피부조직을 헤마톡실린 및 에오신으로 염색한 결과를 나타내는 광학현미경 사진이고, 도 10은 이미퀴모드(IMQ), 개암나무 추출물(CH) 또는 더모베이트(CLO)를 처리한 Balb/c 마우스의 피부조직의 표피두께를 정량분석한 결과를 나타내는 그래프이다.Figure 9 is an optical micrograph showing the results of staining the skin tissue of Balb/c mice treated with imiquimod (IMQ), hazel extract (CH) or dermobait (CLO) with hematoxylin and eosin. Is a graph showing the results of quantitative analysis of the epidermal thickness of skin tissue of Balb/c mice treated with imiquimod (IMQ), hazel extract (CH) or dermobait (CLO).
도 9 및 10에서 보듯이, 이미퀴모드를 단독으로 처리한 경우(IMQ+Vehicle)에는 대조군(Vehicle)에 비하여 피부두께가 현저하게 비후되었으나, 개암나무 추출물(IMQ+CH) 또는 더모베이트(IMQ+CLO)의 처리에 의하여 피부두께의 비후수준이 감소됨을 확인하였다. 이러한 피부두께의 증가는 피부각질의 증가가 원인인 것으로 분석되었다.9 and 10, when imiquimod was treated alone (IMQ+Vehicle), the skin thickness was significantly thickened compared to the control (Vehicle), but hazel extract (IMQ+CH) or dermobait (IMQ+) It was confirmed that the thickening level of the skin thickness was reduced by treatment with CLO). It was analyzed that this increase in skin thickness was caused by an increase in skin keratin.
상술한 결과를 종합하면, 피부질환의 주요 증상중 하나인 각질세포의 과형성 및 염증반응에 대해 시험관내 및 동물실험모델에서 개암나무 추출물의 효능을 평가한 결과, HaCaT 세포에서는 개암나무 추출물에 의해 각질세포의 세포증식률이 감소하여 각질세포의 증식 억제를 통해 피부질환 치료 효과를 예측할 수 있었으며, IL-6의 생성 및 Stat3의 인산화가 유의적으로 감소함을 확인하여 염증반응 매개 피부질환 유발 억제 가능성을 확인하였다. 또한, IMQ로 유도한 피부질환 동물모델에서 개암나무 추출물에 의해 피부의 홍반, 두께, 각질의 정도가 감소한 것으로 나타나 피부질환 관련 증상을 직접적으로 억제하는 것을 확인하였다. 따라서, 본 발명을 이용하면 피부질환에 대한 개선 및 치료 효율을 상당히 높일 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.Summarizing the above results, as a result of evaluating the efficacy of the hazel extract in an in vitro and animal experimental model for the hyperplasia and inflammatory response of keratinocytes, one of the main symptoms of skin disease, in HaCaT cells, keratin was extracted by the hazel extract. The cell proliferation rate of the cells was decreased, and the effect of treating skin diseases could be predicted through the inhibition of keratinocyte proliferation. Confirmed. In addition, in the animal model of skin disease induced by IMQ, it was confirmed that the degree of erythema, thickness, and keratin of the skin was decreased by the hazel extract, and thus it was directly suppressed the symptoms related to skin disease. Therefore, it is judged that the present invention can significantly improve the improvement and treatment efficiency for skin diseases.
이상의 설명으로부터, 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야의 당업자는 본 발명이 그 기술적 사상이나 필수적 특징을 변경하지 않고서 다른 구체적인 형태로 실시될 수 있다는 것을 이해할 수 있을 것이다. 이와 관련하여, 이상에서 기술한 실시예들은 모든 면에서 예시적인 것이며 한정적인 것이 아닌 것으로 이해해야만 한다. 본 발명의 범위는 상기 상세한 설명보다는 후술하는 특허 청구범위의 의미 및 범위 그리고 그 등가 개념으로부터 도출되는 모든 변경 또는 변형된 형태가 본 발명의 범위에 포함되는 것으로 해석되어야 한다.From the above description, those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains will appreciate that the present invention may be implemented in other specific forms without changing its technical spirit or essential features. In this regard, it should be understood that the embodiments described above are illustrative in all respects and not restrictive. The scope of the present invention should be construed as including all changes or modifications derived from the meaning and scope of the following claims rather than the detailed description and equivalent concepts thereof.

Claims (11)

  1. 개암나무 추출물 또는 이의 분획물을 포함하는, 피부질환의 예방 또는 치료용 약학 조성물.Pharmaceutical composition for the prevention or treatment of skin diseases, comprising hazel extract or a fraction thereof.
  2. 제1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 개암나무 추출물은 STAT3 단백질의 인산화를 억제하여 염증성 사이토카인의 분비를 억제하는 것인, 피부질환의 예방 또는 치료용 약학 조성물.The hazel extract inhibits the phosphorylation of STAT3 protein to suppress the secretion of inflammatory cytokines, pharmaceutical composition for the prevention or treatment of skin diseases.
  3. 제1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 추출물은 개암나무의 꽃, 잎, 열매, 줄기, 뿌리, 껍질, 수액 및 이들의 조합으로 구성된 군으로부터 선택되는 어느 하나를 물, 탄소수 1 내지 4의 알코올 및 이들의 혼합 용매로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종 이상의 용매로 추출하여 수득한 것인, 피부질환의 예방 또는 치료용 약학 조성물.The extract is selected from the group consisting of flowers, leaves, berries, stems, roots, bark, sap, and combinations of hazel, water, alcohols having 1 to 4 carbons, and mixed solvents thereof. It is obtained by extraction with one or more solvents, pharmaceutical composition for the prevention or treatment of skin diseases.
  4. 제1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 분획물은 개암나무 추출물을 물, 탄소수 1 내지 4의 알코올, 핵산(Hexane), 에틸 아세테이트(Ethyl acetate), 클로로포름(Chloroform), 디클로로메탄(Dichloromethane) 및 이들의 혼합용매로 구성되는 군으로부터 선택되는 용매로 분획하여 수득한 것인, 피부질환의 예방 또는 치료용 약학 조성물.The fraction is selected from the group consisting of hazel extract water, alcohol having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, nucleic acid (Hexane), ethyl acetate (Ethyl acetate), chloroform (Chloroform), dichloromethane (Dichloromethane) and mixed solvents thereof The pharmaceutical composition for prevention or treatment of skin diseases, obtained by fractionation with a solvent.
  5. 제1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 피부질환은 염증성 사이토카이토 카인의 과도한 분비에 의해 유도되는 염증성 피부질환인 것인, 피부질환의 예방 또는 치료용 약학 조성물.The skin disease is an inflammatory skin disease induced by excessive secretion of inflammatory cytokine, a pharmaceutical composition for the prevention or treatment of skin disease.
  6. 제5항에 있어서,The method of claim 5,
    상기 염증성 피부질환은 IL-6의 과도한 분비에 의해 유도되는 아토피성 피부염, 알러지성 피부염, 건선, 지루성 피부염, 접촉성 피부염, 홍반성 루프스, 화농성 여드름, 구진상 두드러기 및 이들의 조합으로 구성된 군으로부터 선택되는 질환인 것인, 피부질환의 예방 또는 치료용 약학 조성물.The inflammatory skin disease is from a group consisting of atopic dermatitis, allergic dermatitis, psoriasis, seborrheic dermatitis, contact dermatitis, erythematous lupus, purulent acne, papillary urticaria and combinations thereof induced by excessive secretion of IL-6. The selected disease, a pharmaceutical composition for the prevention or treatment of skin diseases.
  7. 제1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 조성물은 약학적으로 허용되는 담체, 부형제 또는 희석제를 추가로 포함하는 것인, 피부질환의 예방 또는 치료용 약학 조성물.The composition further comprises a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, excipient or diluent, pharmaceutical composition for the prevention or treatment of skin diseases.
  8. 제1항 내지 제7항 중 어느 한 항의 약학 조성물을 피부질환 의심 개체에 투여하는 단계를 포함하는, 피부질환의 치료방법.A method for treating skin diseases, comprising administering the pharmaceutical composition of any one of claims 1 to 7 to a subject suspected of skin disease.
  9. 개암나무 추출물 또는 이의 분획물을 포함하는 피부질환 개선용 식품 조성물.Food composition for improving skin diseases, including hazel extract or a fraction thereof.
  10. 개암나무 추출물 또는 이의 분획물을 포함하는 피부질환의 예방 또는 개선용 의약외품 조성물.A quasi-drug composition for the prevention or improvement of skin diseases, including hazel extract or a fraction thereof.
  11. 개암나무 추출물 또는 이의 분획물을 포함하는 피부질환의 예방 또는 개선용 화장료 조성물.Cosmetic composition for the prevention or improvement of skin diseases comprising hazel extract or a fraction thereof.
PCT/KR2019/018038 2018-12-27 2019-12-18 Composition comprising corylus heterophylla extract for prevention or treatment of skin disease WO2020138833A1 (en)

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